1 00:00:00,800 --> 00:00:03,080 Speaker 1: Hello, and welcome to cool people that did cool stuff. 2 00:00:03,160 --> 00:00:05,600 Speaker 1: I'm your host, Margaret Giljoy. Sophie has gone through my 3 00:00:05,640 --> 00:00:08,000 Speaker 1: script and added exclamation points at the end of the sentences. 4 00:00:08,320 --> 00:00:12,480 Speaker 1: Who am I hided out the wisdom of Sophie today. 5 00:00:13,880 --> 00:00:16,120 Speaker 1: It's actually something I would In fact, you I love 6 00:00:16,160 --> 00:00:19,520 Speaker 1: an exclamation point. Don't reserve it for the ends of 7 00:00:19,600 --> 00:00:25,200 Speaker 1: sentences though beginnings middles everywhere. I once got told I 8 00:00:25,239 --> 00:00:27,960 Speaker 1: once got told I used too many exclamation points and 9 00:00:28,080 --> 00:00:31,480 Speaker 1: emails and um that fucked with younger me, and now 10 00:00:31,480 --> 00:00:36,160 Speaker 1: I'm like, fuck you seven exclamation points. Yeah, I feel 11 00:00:36,200 --> 00:00:38,360 Speaker 1: like that's like a good, like power move of like 12 00:00:38,800 --> 00:00:40,640 Speaker 1: doing the thing that you're getting told you shouldn't do 13 00:00:40,640 --> 00:00:44,519 Speaker 1: because it's feminized, which is like showing excitement and emails 14 00:00:44,600 --> 00:00:46,640 Speaker 1: is like feminized, and in a business environment you're never 15 00:00:46,680 --> 00:00:49,599 Speaker 1: supposed to show any kind of weakness or femininity. But 16 00:00:49,680 --> 00:00:54,280 Speaker 1: nothing says I have fucking power like continuing to do 17 00:00:54,360 --> 00:00:57,920 Speaker 1: that being like I'm actually it's like it's like sometimes 18 00:00:57,960 --> 00:00:59,800 Speaker 1: when people are like trying to pick on me, I'm like, oh, 19 00:00:59,800 --> 00:01:01,720 Speaker 1: here is where I'm vulnerable, and I like show them 20 00:01:01,720 --> 00:01:04,280 Speaker 1: my belly because I'm like, because I'm not because you 21 00:01:04,319 --> 00:01:07,000 Speaker 1: can't hurt me. You come from my belly and I'll 22 00:01:07,000 --> 00:01:10,240 Speaker 1: grab you with my clause. Yeah exactly, So fuck you. 23 00:01:10,360 --> 00:01:13,120 Speaker 1: This is cool people who did cool stuff and you 24 00:01:13,160 --> 00:01:17,880 Speaker 1: are kill joy. Yeah, and my guest today is Hugh 25 00:01:18,000 --> 00:01:23,240 Speaker 1: fucking Ryan. Could be a good joke. Okay anyway, sorry, 26 00:01:23,480 --> 00:01:33,120 Speaker 1: um what all right? Hi? Hugh? Hi? What are you doing? 27 00:01:33,800 --> 00:01:37,160 Speaker 1: Glad to be back? Yeay on this totally separate day. 28 00:01:38,200 --> 00:01:42,240 Speaker 1: It's not still raining, Yeah, no, totally. Sophie is our producer. Hi, 29 00:01:42,319 --> 00:01:46,880 Speaker 1: Sophie Ian does our audio engineering on woman wrote our 30 00:01:46,920 --> 00:01:49,720 Speaker 1: theme song. So if you haven't listened to part one, 31 00:01:49,960 --> 00:01:51,600 Speaker 1: I don't know what to tell you. I spent an 32 00:01:51,720 --> 00:01:54,120 Speaker 1: entire episode trying to give you the context and here 33 00:01:54,160 --> 00:01:56,760 Speaker 1: you are just skipping it. It makes me feel like 34 00:01:56,840 --> 00:01:59,480 Speaker 1: my work isn't appreciated by you a listener. How dare 35 00:01:59,480 --> 00:02:03,640 Speaker 1: you people? Yeah, you're gonna like really disappoint us. I 36 00:02:03,640 --> 00:02:06,080 Speaker 1: hope you're pausing right now thinking about what you did 37 00:02:06,240 --> 00:02:09,000 Speaker 1: and going back to listen to episode one. I really 38 00:02:09,000 --> 00:02:13,840 Speaker 1: think you should. So. In short, Ireland is being sucked 39 00:02:13,880 --> 00:02:15,920 Speaker 1: up by colonization, as if it didn't have enough problems 40 00:02:15,960 --> 00:02:19,080 Speaker 1: on its own, and our hero Grana Nawalia, who we 41 00:02:19,200 --> 00:02:21,800 Speaker 1: barely got to in the first episode, was born into privilege, 42 00:02:21,840 --> 00:02:24,520 Speaker 1: into a crime family, and now she's doing some crime. 43 00:02:25,320 --> 00:02:27,360 Speaker 1: And the English are trying to tell Irish people to 44 00:02:27,360 --> 00:02:30,840 Speaker 1: stop rocking cool mullets and mustaches, and we'll get back 45 00:02:30,840 --> 00:02:35,480 Speaker 1: into it. So Granna, no way is They didn't give 46 00:02:35,520 --> 00:02:37,679 Speaker 1: a ship about England trying to tell Irish people to 47 00:02:37,680 --> 00:02:40,000 Speaker 1: stop being Irish. The king could say whatever he wanted. 48 00:02:40,440 --> 00:02:42,640 Speaker 1: They were fucking badass pirates on the West Coast who 49 00:02:42,639 --> 00:02:44,840 Speaker 1: spoke Irish and Latin and or whatever they wanted to 50 00:02:45,000 --> 00:02:47,799 Speaker 1: like she wore pants, for example. She grew up to 51 00:02:47,880 --> 00:02:51,440 Speaker 1: cuss and fight and sale until she was sixty and 52 00:02:51,440 --> 00:02:52,959 Speaker 1: her dad was like, all right, time to marry you 53 00:02:53,000 --> 00:02:55,800 Speaker 1: off for politics because you got born into privilege as 54 00:02:55,800 --> 00:03:00,679 Speaker 1: a girl. And sometimes that sucks, but it seemed to 55 00:03:00,760 --> 00:03:04,080 Speaker 1: kind of work out for her. People like to conjecture. 56 00:03:04,200 --> 00:03:06,440 Speaker 1: I like to conjecture about the private lives of the 57 00:03:06,480 --> 00:03:08,840 Speaker 1: people that we talked about. She was handed off to 58 00:03:08,880 --> 00:03:11,960 Speaker 1: be married to some guy named Donald O Flairty. Donald 59 00:03:11,960 --> 00:03:15,240 Speaker 1: of the Battles was his nickname. Sometimes it translated as 60 00:03:15,280 --> 00:03:19,000 Speaker 1: Donald of the War because he liked to fight. His 61 00:03:19,120 --> 00:03:22,760 Speaker 1: family motto actually just rules its fortune favors the bold 62 00:03:23,040 --> 00:03:26,240 Speaker 1: of all cliches, it's one of the best ones. Her 63 00:03:26,280 --> 00:03:30,760 Speaker 1: family motto was like powerful by sea and land, which 64 00:03:30,800 --> 00:03:34,160 Speaker 1: also was true. My father always told us that our 65 00:03:34,160 --> 00:03:42,600 Speaker 1: family motto was suffering silence. But it's very Irish. Yeah, 66 00:03:42,640 --> 00:03:47,680 Speaker 1: that was yep. Huh. Donald of the Battles had some 67 00:03:47,760 --> 00:03:49,320 Speaker 1: of his own lands, but he was an heir to 68 00:03:49,440 --> 00:03:52,640 Speaker 1: even more lands, and he was he was real fighty 69 00:03:53,280 --> 00:03:55,720 Speaker 1: probably like like some of the historians are like, look, 70 00:03:55,800 --> 00:03:57,400 Speaker 1: this guy doesn't telling the guests about best guy to 71 00:03:57,400 --> 00:03:59,080 Speaker 1: be married to when you imagine like this, you know, 72 00:03:59,160 --> 00:04:02,640 Speaker 1: brood of a man or whatever. But but honestly, I 73 00:04:02,640 --> 00:04:05,960 Speaker 1: don't know, Like I found nothing that implies he was 74 00:04:06,000 --> 00:04:10,000 Speaker 1: anything but polite to her, And like maybe they were 75 00:04:10,040 --> 00:04:13,200 Speaker 1: both just super into it. She's not exactly not fighting, 76 00:04:13,960 --> 00:04:15,800 Speaker 1: and I mean, it's nice to have your husband go 77 00:04:15,840 --> 00:04:19,960 Speaker 1: off to war regularly, you know, you go do that. 78 00:04:19,960 --> 00:04:23,440 Speaker 1: That's a long way to sail. You go fight that war. Yes, totally, 79 00:04:25,160 --> 00:04:27,280 Speaker 1: And honestly, I think there's a chance they were both 80 00:04:27,320 --> 00:04:30,440 Speaker 1: super into it though, just like being a weird fighting couple, 81 00:04:30,480 --> 00:04:32,920 Speaker 1: not like fighting with each other, but like enjoying battle 82 00:04:33,839 --> 00:04:36,560 Speaker 1: because of what happens next. And so I like to 83 00:04:36,600 --> 00:04:38,760 Speaker 1: think that they both just like to fight and fucking 84 00:04:38,839 --> 00:04:41,719 Speaker 1: drinking cuss and Rob, because we have evidence that she 85 00:04:41,800 --> 00:04:43,719 Speaker 1: liked to fight and fucking drinking Cusso and Rob. And 86 00:04:43,800 --> 00:04:46,719 Speaker 1: she continued to funk whoever she wanted throughout her entire life, 87 00:04:47,040 --> 00:04:50,280 Speaker 1: with no reference at any point to any husband being 88 00:04:50,360 --> 00:04:54,200 Speaker 1: upset by this. Because she's in charge. So she was 89 00:04:54,240 --> 00:04:56,360 Speaker 1: shipped off to be a good wife. She's quickly in charge. 90 00:04:56,400 --> 00:04:59,320 Speaker 1: She pops out three babies, one with the best name ever, 91 00:05:00,000 --> 00:05:04,039 Speaker 1: Margaret or perhaps married, and instead of being a happy 92 00:05:04,080 --> 00:05:07,200 Speaker 1: homemaker lady or really changing to adopt the a flairty way, 93 00:05:07,320 --> 00:05:10,080 Speaker 1: she imports her family traditions to her new family. And 94 00:05:10,120 --> 00:05:13,159 Speaker 1: by family traditions, I mean she gets a bunch of 95 00:05:13,200 --> 00:05:16,239 Speaker 1: ships and she goes out and she takes other people's stuff, 96 00:05:17,600 --> 00:05:20,000 Speaker 1: you know, do what you know, yeah, exactly, stick to 97 00:05:20,000 --> 00:05:22,920 Speaker 1: your strength. Soon her and her new family and their 98 00:05:22,960 --> 00:05:26,159 Speaker 1: retainers because their nobility, so they've retainers. They're just robbing 99 00:05:26,160 --> 00:05:28,080 Speaker 1: the ship out of Galway. They just like show up 100 00:05:28,080 --> 00:05:30,279 Speaker 1: outside of Galway and every boat that comes in and out, 101 00:05:30,279 --> 00:05:34,000 Speaker 1: they're like, you know, they're like, hey, you want to 102 00:05:34,000 --> 00:05:35,919 Speaker 1: come in here. Well, we'll let you in. But the 103 00:05:35,920 --> 00:05:38,240 Speaker 1: problem is there's a lot of like cannonballs going everywhere. 104 00:05:38,320 --> 00:05:40,320 Speaker 1: Wouldn't it be better if there weren't any cannonballs? We 105 00:05:40,360 --> 00:05:43,360 Speaker 1: could help with that. I like Galway. It's where my 106 00:05:43,400 --> 00:05:45,200 Speaker 1: family is from. It's on the west coast, it's in 107 00:05:45,240 --> 00:05:47,160 Speaker 1: the goal tech to the part of Ireland that stayed 108 00:05:47,200 --> 00:05:50,880 Speaker 1: less colonized overall, in the Irish stayed alive as a 109 00:05:50,960 --> 00:05:54,479 Speaker 1: language more successfully. But medieval Galway was was a little 110 00:05:54,520 --> 00:05:58,440 Speaker 1: boot licky. The English crown had more control their overall 111 00:05:58,480 --> 00:06:01,200 Speaker 1: compared to most places outside of dub One. They even 112 00:06:01,200 --> 00:06:04,279 Speaker 1: passed a no mustaches law years before the King of 113 00:06:04,320 --> 00:06:06,479 Speaker 1: England told everyone else that they had to have a 114 00:06:06,520 --> 00:06:11,240 Speaker 1: no mustaches law. So, and also, there's two ways of 115 00:06:11,240 --> 00:06:12,640 Speaker 1: looking at this. There are a bunch of cry baby 116 00:06:12,640 --> 00:06:14,440 Speaker 1: snitches who ran to Daddy as soon as they started 117 00:06:14,440 --> 00:06:19,480 Speaker 1: getting attacked by Grania or maybe this like murderer showed 118 00:06:19,560 --> 00:06:21,880 Speaker 1: up and kept murdering people, and they went and found 119 00:06:22,000 --> 00:06:27,080 Speaker 1: someone who could try to stop her potato potato exactly. 120 00:06:27,720 --> 00:06:30,760 Speaker 1: Granna didn't call it piracy and murder. She called it 121 00:06:30,880 --> 00:06:35,400 Speaker 1: maintenance by sea and land maintenance, meaning um money that's 122 00:06:35,400 --> 00:06:40,120 Speaker 1: like owed to you, um, and it was a protection racket. 123 00:06:40,720 --> 00:06:43,240 Speaker 1: You know, you've got that nice boat full of stuff, 124 00:06:43,400 --> 00:06:45,240 Speaker 1: you want to land in Galway, we can work that 125 00:06:45,279 --> 00:06:48,480 Speaker 1: out for you. And they actually also did some value 126 00:06:48,480 --> 00:06:50,560 Speaker 1: added because the whole west coast of Ireland is really 127 00:06:50,560 --> 00:06:53,720 Speaker 1: treacherous to sale, and they had pilots and stuff who 128 00:06:53,720 --> 00:06:55,919 Speaker 1: would help people navigate to the waters. And there's like 129 00:06:55,960 --> 00:06:58,400 Speaker 1: some argument that she didn't really go pirate until a 130 00:06:58,400 --> 00:07:02,440 Speaker 1: little bit later. I think she was born a pirate 131 00:07:02,440 --> 00:07:04,839 Speaker 1: and died a pirate, and the whole time she's sucking 132 00:07:04,839 --> 00:07:07,080 Speaker 1: the people she wants to fuck. I'm sure her husband 133 00:07:07,160 --> 00:07:09,760 Speaker 1: was too. I really want what's best for both of 134 00:07:09,800 --> 00:07:12,560 Speaker 1: them and their happy little murder bandit family. Her husband 135 00:07:12,560 --> 00:07:14,679 Speaker 1: either let her take the reins of the family's power 136 00:07:14,800 --> 00:07:18,360 Speaker 1: or just couldn't stop her. It seems likely though, because 137 00:07:18,360 --> 00:07:21,920 Speaker 1: he just liked fighting, and so she organized everything real 138 00:07:21,960 --> 00:07:25,560 Speaker 1: well where he got to fight a lot, so no problems. 139 00:07:26,080 --> 00:07:30,720 Speaker 1: And I've rarely encountered an Irish family that wasn't mostly matriarchal. Honestly, 140 00:07:30,720 --> 00:07:34,280 Speaker 1: when you know, I know, it's kind of funny because 141 00:07:34,280 --> 00:07:37,600 Speaker 1: like this is actually one of the bigger sources of 142 00:07:37,640 --> 00:07:42,080 Speaker 1: tension between um actually even like Irish Celts versus Scottish 143 00:07:42,080 --> 00:07:45,480 Speaker 1: celt is like some stuff about matrilineality and patriolineality, and 144 00:07:45,760 --> 00:07:49,160 Speaker 1: that Ireland overall was a more patrilineal and like patriarchal 145 00:07:49,240 --> 00:07:52,280 Speaker 1: place and there's like worse inheritance laws for women in 146 00:07:52,320 --> 00:07:54,880 Speaker 1: Ireland than even in England at this point. But at 147 00:07:54,880 --> 00:07:58,400 Speaker 1: the end of the day, that is my experience as well, 148 00:07:59,320 --> 00:08:03,960 Speaker 1: that is my understanding of Irish culture. Official power to 149 00:08:04,080 --> 00:08:06,440 Speaker 1: the man so that he has something to hold onto, 150 00:08:07,480 --> 00:08:13,200 Speaker 1: keep him busy. Yeah, totally. Meanwhile, speaking of girl bosses, 151 00:08:13,680 --> 00:08:17,200 Speaker 1: Henry the eighth is dead and Mary tudor Queen Mary, 152 00:08:17,680 --> 00:08:19,480 Speaker 1: she got to be the Queen of England for a while. 153 00:08:19,920 --> 00:08:22,480 Speaker 1: She's the first Queen Regnant of England, the first queen 154 00:08:22,480 --> 00:08:24,600 Speaker 1: who's the ruler instead of being queen by being married 155 00:08:24,600 --> 00:08:26,560 Speaker 1: to the King Regnant, who they probably don't call the 156 00:08:26,600 --> 00:08:30,640 Speaker 1: King Regnant. She took the throne by military force after 157 00:08:30,720 --> 00:08:33,000 Speaker 1: being cut out of the line of secession, and she 158 00:08:33,040 --> 00:08:35,080 Speaker 1: gets called bloody Mary. And if you want to see 159 00:08:35,080 --> 00:08:37,440 Speaker 1: what she looks like, go into the bathroom, turn off 160 00:08:37,440 --> 00:08:39,760 Speaker 1: the lights, turn around eight saying bloody marry and look 161 00:08:39,760 --> 00:08:43,920 Speaker 1: at the mirror, speaking of seeing queer reflections in the mirror. 162 00:08:44,320 --> 00:08:46,240 Speaker 1: Actually wrote this essay a long time ago about like 163 00:08:46,280 --> 00:08:48,800 Speaker 1: transmiss and bloody Mary and like seeing the being afraid 164 00:08:48,800 --> 00:08:52,000 Speaker 1: of the woman in the mirror who it was the 165 00:08:52,040 --> 00:08:55,360 Speaker 1: first time I've really read about Mary Tudor, And it's like, 166 00:08:55,400 --> 00:08:59,120 Speaker 1: I don't really like royalty, but there's still like I 167 00:08:59,160 --> 00:09:01,720 Speaker 1: have a certain simple thief for the way in which 168 00:09:01,760 --> 00:09:07,160 Speaker 1: her like femininity was portrayed as monstrous, Like specifically there's 169 00:09:07,200 --> 00:09:10,120 Speaker 1: like essays going around at the time complaining about monstrous 170 00:09:10,160 --> 00:09:13,720 Speaker 1: regiment like rule by monsters because she's a monster, because 171 00:09:13,720 --> 00:09:17,880 Speaker 1: she's a Catholic and a woman. And to be fair, 172 00:09:18,240 --> 00:09:19,880 Speaker 1: she got the name bloody Mary because she had this 173 00:09:19,880 --> 00:09:23,720 Speaker 1: habit of setting Protestants on fire in public places, but 174 00:09:24,880 --> 00:09:26,880 Speaker 1: by burning them at the stake, not like personally walking 175 00:09:26,880 --> 00:09:29,720 Speaker 1: around with a lighter. She's been a little more creative 176 00:09:29,760 --> 00:09:33,240 Speaker 1: Burnt Mary or fiery Mary. Bloody really does not to 177 00:09:33,320 --> 00:09:36,200 Speaker 1: me imply you set people on fire, I know, and 178 00:09:36,240 --> 00:09:38,480 Speaker 1: she asked go ahead. The Brits had real problems with 179 00:09:38,559 --> 00:09:41,440 Speaker 1: naming things. Aside from not having the word mustache, they 180 00:09:41,440 --> 00:09:43,800 Speaker 1: clearly did not know how to properly name someone who 181 00:09:43,840 --> 00:09:46,520 Speaker 1: sets people on fire. I just know, you know that's true. 182 00:09:46,640 --> 00:09:49,680 Speaker 1: That is a really good point. And she's way less 183 00:09:49,720 --> 00:09:53,240 Speaker 1: bloody than her fucking murdered dad, Henry the Eighth, who's 184 00:09:53,280 --> 00:09:57,360 Speaker 1: like just famous for being murder guy, Like that's his 185 00:09:57,480 --> 00:09:59,680 Speaker 1: fucking claim to fame as that. And didn't he write 186 00:09:59,679 --> 00:10:02,760 Speaker 1: Green's Leaves? Did he? Really? Because really, all I know 187 00:10:02,840 --> 00:10:05,400 Speaker 1: are the wives. You know, it's bad when history only 188 00:10:05,400 --> 00:10:08,040 Speaker 1: remembers you for killing your wives, because usually history forgets 189 00:10:08,080 --> 00:10:13,080 Speaker 1: that you killed your wife. I know. Yeah. And Mary 190 00:10:13,120 --> 00:10:15,680 Speaker 1: Tudor she was really good to her husband. Her husband 191 00:10:15,880 --> 00:10:19,440 Speaker 1: was bisexual and he really liked to funk dudes. And 192 00:10:19,520 --> 00:10:21,120 Speaker 1: so she revoked and I don't know if this is 193 00:10:21,120 --> 00:10:22,439 Speaker 1: why or she just did it because it was right. 194 00:10:22,720 --> 00:10:27,200 Speaker 1: She revokes her dad's anti buggery laws. She legalized homosexuality. 195 00:10:27,240 --> 00:10:29,240 Speaker 1: Her reign was the last time gay men could legally 196 00:10:29,280 --> 00:10:31,720 Speaker 1: fuck in England for the next three hundred years. It 197 00:10:31,760 --> 00:10:35,599 Speaker 1: was a capital asterous step by saying gay and homosexuality, 198 00:10:35,640 --> 00:10:37,679 Speaker 1: I think our terms that we cannot quite really apply 199 00:10:37,800 --> 00:10:43,640 Speaker 1: to people living in this time, but certainly acts of sodomy. Yeah, 200 00:10:43,920 --> 00:10:47,120 Speaker 1: it's just you know, identity ideas, all right, this kind 201 00:10:47,120 --> 00:10:48,640 Speaker 1: that goes back to we're talking about the last episode. 202 00:10:48,880 --> 00:10:52,320 Speaker 1: Ideas of identity don't really make sense back then. Practice 203 00:10:52,640 --> 00:10:55,439 Speaker 1: makes sense material culture of what it means to be 204 00:10:55,880 --> 00:10:59,160 Speaker 1: a fag, if you will, But in terms of like 205 00:10:59,200 --> 00:11:01,160 Speaker 1: what these laws actually mean in the place that they 206 00:11:01,160 --> 00:11:03,600 Speaker 1: exist in the world, like I think we're often it's 207 00:11:03,640 --> 00:11:06,240 Speaker 1: really easy to sort of say, like they were letting 208 00:11:06,240 --> 00:11:07,760 Speaker 1: gay people live, they were not letting gay people. That 209 00:11:07,920 --> 00:11:10,520 Speaker 1: it's more space and it's not ever quite that. So 210 00:11:10,760 --> 00:11:14,319 Speaker 1: just okay, no, no, no, that it's it's quite all right. 211 00:11:14,360 --> 00:11:17,400 Speaker 1: There's the thing that you are the expert on is 212 00:11:17,440 --> 00:11:20,280 Speaker 1: a good thing to interject about. And you did mention 213 00:11:20,320 --> 00:11:22,120 Speaker 1: that historians like to argue, so I feel I have 214 00:11:22,200 --> 00:11:25,480 Speaker 1: to up to my reputation. Oh well, then I have 215 00:11:25,559 --> 00:11:31,959 Speaker 1: to not They're totally game and okay, um, anyway, men 216 00:11:32,040 --> 00:11:36,240 Speaker 1: could suck men for the first time under her reign legally, 217 00:11:36,840 --> 00:11:39,199 Speaker 1: so her dad was a fucking misogynous monster and she's 218 00:11:39,200 --> 00:11:41,280 Speaker 1: the one wh gets called bloody Mary. She also sucked 219 00:11:41,280 --> 00:11:43,120 Speaker 1: with Ireland a little bit, but not that much. She 220 00:11:43,280 --> 00:11:46,480 Speaker 1: like way let off the foot off the pedal of 221 00:11:46,600 --> 00:11:49,440 Speaker 1: the colonized Ireland and funk over one over thing at 222 00:11:49,520 --> 00:11:51,360 Speaker 1: least one history and I read talked about her reign 223 00:11:51,440 --> 00:11:54,800 Speaker 1: is basically letting off the steam and mustaches for everyone. 224 00:11:54,800 --> 00:12:01,720 Speaker 1: I guess mustaches and mustache rides, and that's a slogan 225 00:12:01,760 --> 00:12:05,480 Speaker 1: for a queen. She didn't rule super long. She died 226 00:12:05,559 --> 00:12:08,200 Speaker 1: from what was probably a very incestor uterine cancer. It 227 00:12:08,240 --> 00:12:12,079 Speaker 1: was a false pregnancy, is what it was called at 228 00:12:12,080 --> 00:12:16,000 Speaker 1: the time, which ties into the well a lot of 229 00:12:16,000 --> 00:12:19,520 Speaker 1: the stuff about how her gender ties into her rein 230 00:12:19,600 --> 00:12:23,200 Speaker 1: and kind of really negative ways, and she does. Granny 231 00:12:23,360 --> 00:12:25,959 Speaker 1: is like twenty eight or something. At this point Elizabeth, 232 00:12:26,000 --> 00:12:28,719 Speaker 1: her half sister, rose to the throne. Immediately everyone's like, hell, yeah, 233 00:12:28,800 --> 00:12:31,080 Speaker 1: let's go funk up Ireland, because this is the thing 234 00:12:31,120 --> 00:12:33,839 Speaker 1: that gets left out of like whenever I reached it. 235 00:12:33,960 --> 00:12:35,760 Speaker 1: That's like, oh, and what are these kings doing over 236 00:12:35,760 --> 00:12:38,480 Speaker 1: here in England and ship you'll read about them and 237 00:12:38,480 --> 00:12:40,520 Speaker 1: then they're like, well, and then they turned around and 238 00:12:40,600 --> 00:12:43,640 Speaker 1: murdered everyone who's just like immediately over somewhere else anyway, whatever. 239 00:12:43,679 --> 00:12:47,680 Speaker 1: I guess everyone knows that Britain's bad, So I hope, 240 00:12:48,080 --> 00:12:51,000 Speaker 1: I hope it's certainly something was drilled into me as 241 00:12:51,040 --> 00:12:54,679 Speaker 1: a child. My parents are so Irish. This is always 242 00:12:54,720 --> 00:12:57,880 Speaker 1: the story I tell that. On the morning of September eleven, 243 00:12:58,040 --> 00:13:00,640 Speaker 1: I overslept and so I woke up to my parents 244 00:13:00,640 --> 00:13:02,320 Speaker 1: calling me to tell me that my dad wasn't in 245 00:13:02,320 --> 00:13:04,000 Speaker 1: the trade center because some days he worked there, not 246 00:13:04,080 --> 00:13:07,959 Speaker 1: often occasionally, So pick up the phone. My dad is 247 00:13:08,000 --> 00:13:10,040 Speaker 1: just screaming on the other end. I wasn't there. I 248 00:13:10,080 --> 00:13:12,920 Speaker 1: wasn't there. I have no idea what's going on. I'm like, 249 00:13:13,080 --> 00:13:15,480 Speaker 1: what are you talking about? He sort of like half 250 00:13:15,520 --> 00:13:17,400 Speaker 1: explains what's happening, and then's like, just turn on any 251 00:13:17,480 --> 00:13:18,839 Speaker 1: radio or TV. So I do, and I get the 252 00:13:18,920 --> 00:13:20,920 Speaker 1: kind of picture of what's happening. We're sort of not 253 00:13:21,000 --> 00:13:23,000 Speaker 1: talking at this point. We're on the phone, and suddenly 254 00:13:23,040 --> 00:13:26,240 Speaker 1: my mother grabs the phone and the first words she says, 255 00:13:26,320 --> 00:13:29,720 Speaker 1: to be about nine eleven are this is the British 256 00:13:29,800 --> 00:13:33,679 Speaker 1: is fault. And then she went on a long and 257 00:13:33,880 --> 00:13:39,240 Speaker 1: absolutely correct monologue about British colonization of the Middle East 258 00:13:39,240 --> 00:13:44,079 Speaker 1: and the levant and the effects of the oil trade, 259 00:13:44,280 --> 00:13:47,679 Speaker 1: and and I was like, Mom, you're not wrong, you are, 260 00:13:47,679 --> 00:13:49,960 Speaker 1: in fact quite right. I do think there are some 261 00:13:50,040 --> 00:13:53,440 Speaker 1: more um approximate reasons. You know that we had some 262 00:13:53,520 --> 00:13:55,560 Speaker 1: involved in and she's like, right, all right, totally yeah, yeah, yeah, 263 00:13:55,600 --> 00:13:57,800 Speaker 1: But at the end of the day, this is the 264 00:13:57,800 --> 00:14:04,880 Speaker 1: British's fault. Yeah, my parents can find the fault in 265 00:14:04,920 --> 00:14:08,520 Speaker 1: England and basically any global event, and they're very rarely 266 00:14:08,520 --> 00:14:11,880 Speaker 1: wrong about it. You know, if you if you get 267 00:14:11,880 --> 00:14:15,000 Speaker 1: an empire that the sun doesn't set on some ship, 268 00:14:15,040 --> 00:14:17,400 Speaker 1: can get fucking blamed on you. And to be fair, 269 00:14:18,200 --> 00:14:20,720 Speaker 1: I think anyone who like listens to this knows that 270 00:14:20,800 --> 00:14:22,200 Speaker 1: I'm not like, man, you know what's great is the 271 00:14:22,280 --> 00:14:25,920 Speaker 1: United States of America. Like, no, it's a colonial monster, um, 272 00:14:26,720 --> 00:14:28,280 Speaker 1: but like it's just we like to shot on the 273 00:14:28,280 --> 00:14:33,040 Speaker 1: colonial monster that came before us. Yeah's exactly. Yeah. So 274 00:14:33,800 --> 00:14:38,080 Speaker 1: Elizabeth she sets up colonial monster things going on, and 275 00:14:38,160 --> 00:14:40,440 Speaker 1: she gets back to the surrender and re grants plan, 276 00:14:40,520 --> 00:14:43,560 Speaker 1: which is the give up your titles and then I'll 277 00:14:43,560 --> 00:14:46,240 Speaker 1: give you back your titles, but they'll be English titles 278 00:14:46,280 --> 00:14:48,280 Speaker 1: this time, and you could be an earl or whatever 279 00:14:48,320 --> 00:14:51,680 Speaker 1: the fuck. So this causes a lot of tension because 280 00:14:51,720 --> 00:14:54,520 Speaker 1: the clan chiefs the land wasn't really there's to make 281 00:14:54,560 --> 00:14:57,760 Speaker 1: that decision about. It's the whole clan's land, and they're 282 00:14:57,800 --> 00:14:59,440 Speaker 1: just in charge of it for a hot minute, but 283 00:14:59,480 --> 00:15:02,000 Speaker 1: some chiefs go for it because people are people and 284 00:15:02,080 --> 00:15:06,720 Speaker 1: everyone gets real mad at everyone. And the sixteenth century 285 00:15:06,760 --> 00:15:10,600 Speaker 1: Ireland is even more fighting and warlike than previous Ireland, 286 00:15:11,280 --> 00:15:14,320 Speaker 1: which is saying something I think, mostly and like the 287 00:15:14,440 --> 00:15:16,920 Speaker 1: OLDI storty times like this, it's mostly the richer folks 288 00:15:16,960 --> 00:15:19,120 Speaker 1: who are doing all the warring. The peasants get to 289 00:15:19,160 --> 00:15:21,600 Speaker 1: kind of stay out of it. I think mostly in 290 00:15:21,720 --> 00:15:23,480 Speaker 1: yie oldie sort of times like this, it's mostly the 291 00:15:23,600 --> 00:15:25,800 Speaker 1: richer folks who do the warring. The peasants kind of 292 00:15:25,840 --> 00:15:27,840 Speaker 1: stay out of it and just find out who owns 293 00:15:27,880 --> 00:15:31,840 Speaker 1: the land, swapping around and getting slaughtered on the side. 294 00:15:32,200 --> 00:15:36,960 Speaker 1: But mostly I think it's mostly the British doing the 295 00:15:36,960 --> 00:15:40,440 Speaker 1: wholesale slaughter of peasants. I'm not as aware of that 296 00:15:40,480 --> 00:15:42,800 Speaker 1: as being part of the way that war worked prior 297 00:15:42,840 --> 00:15:46,480 Speaker 1: to all of that, But Ireland doesn't want to be ruled, 298 00:15:46,640 --> 00:15:49,120 Speaker 1: so it's busy fighting itself. But it also says about 299 00:15:49,120 --> 00:15:52,280 Speaker 1: fighting the English. There's this guy shamed O'Neil, or just 300 00:15:52,440 --> 00:15:55,680 Speaker 1: the O'Neill really, and he raises an army. First, he 301 00:15:55,800 --> 00:15:59,080 Speaker 1: re irished himself. His dad sold out the family name 302 00:15:59,120 --> 00:16:01,840 Speaker 1: and swore fealty, dropped the oh in his name, and 303 00:16:01,880 --> 00:16:06,240 Speaker 1: then the dad mysteriously died and the kid inherits it 304 00:16:06,520 --> 00:16:08,360 Speaker 1: and no history. I be like, Okay, I've only read 305 00:16:08,360 --> 00:16:10,280 Speaker 1: one history that talks about this. But the history book 306 00:16:10,320 --> 00:16:13,480 Speaker 1: that like no point is like because he killed his dad, 307 00:16:15,520 --> 00:16:19,920 Speaker 1: but like, I don't know, it's because he's well, the 308 00:16:19,920 --> 00:16:22,120 Speaker 1: book doesn't even make the implication, but it seems so 309 00:16:22,160 --> 00:16:26,000 Speaker 1: obvious to at least have the implication. So he's now 310 00:16:26,120 --> 00:16:28,840 Speaker 1: the O'Neil because he has inherited from his father and 311 00:16:29,120 --> 00:16:32,520 Speaker 1: brings it back into Irish brand law, and he adds 312 00:16:32,520 --> 00:16:36,280 Speaker 1: the ode to his name, and he gets elected the O'Neill, 313 00:16:36,600 --> 00:16:38,600 Speaker 1: you know, because he's not trying to just take it 314 00:16:38,600 --> 00:16:41,000 Speaker 1: because his dad had it. He believes in tannistry and 315 00:16:41,040 --> 00:16:44,440 Speaker 1: all that ship. He might not have killed his dad, 316 00:16:44,480 --> 00:16:48,680 Speaker 1: I don't know, but he yeah, well, I don't know 317 00:16:48,720 --> 00:16:52,640 Speaker 1: what dad sells up. I don't give a shit. Uh. 318 00:16:53,880 --> 00:16:55,640 Speaker 1: He liked to funk around. He married a whole bunch 319 00:16:55,640 --> 00:16:57,280 Speaker 1: of different people. He kept sleeping with a bunch of 320 00:16:57,320 --> 00:16:59,200 Speaker 1: other people. It's probably part of the reason that the 321 00:16:59,440 --> 00:17:02,520 Speaker 1: brand law worked better for him. You know. It was 322 00:17:02,560 --> 00:17:04,520 Speaker 1: just funny because the Anglican Church, their whole thing was 323 00:17:04,600 --> 00:17:08,359 Speaker 1: like divorce, but Irish had fucking divorce. Yeah, but it 324 00:17:08,400 --> 00:17:11,360 Speaker 1: was a divorce that women could initiate. Nobody wants that. Yeah. 325 00:17:12,600 --> 00:17:14,760 Speaker 1: So he raised armies against the English. He brought over 326 00:17:15,480 --> 00:17:18,879 Speaker 1: hundred Scottish red shanks. Those are the actually mercenaries from Scotland. 327 00:17:19,040 --> 00:17:21,720 Speaker 1: He conscripted as peasants, which is like a big bold 328 00:17:21,720 --> 00:17:26,439 Speaker 1: innovation in forced labor. Uh. He gave them spears and ship. 329 00:17:26,520 --> 00:17:30,520 Speaker 1: He fought the hell out of English armies. He was invited, Yeah, 330 00:17:31,000 --> 00:17:33,399 Speaker 1: he was invited to London to negotiate a truce. This 331 00:17:33,480 --> 00:17:35,800 Speaker 1: is the first time, one of the only two times 332 00:17:35,880 --> 00:17:40,520 Speaker 1: that Elizabeth, Queen Elizabeth treats with a rebel personally. The 333 00:17:40,520 --> 00:17:42,720 Speaker 1: other time is actually Grania. We'll get to that later. 334 00:17:43,720 --> 00:17:46,840 Speaker 1: And they end up when a truce doesn't last all 335 00:17:46,920 --> 00:17:49,800 Speaker 1: that long. And when he does, when he goes to London, 336 00:17:49,840 --> 00:17:52,400 Speaker 1: he shows up with a retinue of Gallo Glass, the Scottish, 337 00:17:52,440 --> 00:17:54,639 Speaker 1: not mercenaries, who were just like the fight he guys 338 00:17:56,200 --> 00:17:59,080 Speaker 1: truce Lass. Then it ends there's a whole bunch of 339 00:17:59,080 --> 00:18:02,399 Speaker 1: clan warfare minitary titles. Everything is really confusing. This is 340 00:18:02,440 --> 00:18:04,600 Speaker 1: my least favorite part about all ye old these sword 341 00:18:04,640 --> 00:18:09,080 Speaker 1: time things. It's like hereditary bullshit. Eventually it reaches the 342 00:18:09,119 --> 00:18:12,520 Speaker 1: west coast. It's a minor noblesh guy near Galway. He 343 00:18:12,640 --> 00:18:15,600 Speaker 1: surrenders and re grants to become the o Flairty, but 344 00:18:15,640 --> 00:18:18,439 Speaker 1: there already wasn't a though Flairty. I guess he becomes 345 00:18:18,480 --> 00:18:23,000 Speaker 1: the Flairty, but there already was an o Flairty. And 346 00:18:23,119 --> 00:18:28,600 Speaker 1: so the successor to the real one was grands husband, 347 00:18:28,840 --> 00:18:32,280 Speaker 1: Donald of the Battles, who by this point has his 348 00:18:32,359 --> 00:18:36,240 Speaker 1: nickname upgraded. He has gone from Donald of the Battles 349 00:18:36,400 --> 00:18:47,400 Speaker 1: to being the cock. Uh m hmmm, we're what did that? 350 00:18:47,920 --> 00:18:49,200 Speaker 1: You know? I don't want to make any of something 351 00:18:49,960 --> 00:18:53,879 Speaker 1: about the meanings of words historically say I'm sure this 352 00:18:54,000 --> 00:18:58,600 Speaker 1: referred to in Badman. He was very good with thee 353 00:18:59,040 --> 00:19:02,159 Speaker 1: he was. He was named after the rooster because he 354 00:19:02,240 --> 00:19:04,360 Speaker 1: was good at fighting, and he was arrogant as hill. 355 00:19:06,080 --> 00:19:08,640 Speaker 1: He took a castle in some fighting, and it got 356 00:19:08,640 --> 00:19:13,000 Speaker 1: called Cox Castle. So Granny and her husband lived in 357 00:19:13,119 --> 00:19:17,680 Speaker 1: Cox Castle. I've been to a place called That's very different, though, 358 00:19:19,560 --> 00:19:21,480 Speaker 1: I think where I would have gone to where we'll 359 00:19:21,480 --> 00:19:23,879 Speaker 1: get to what it gets The name changed to, so 360 00:19:24,520 --> 00:19:27,359 Speaker 1: he didn't get to live there very long. All this feuting, 361 00:19:27,400 --> 00:19:29,399 Speaker 1: he was out hunting and some people he just fucked 362 00:19:29,440 --> 00:19:31,600 Speaker 1: with found him killed him. He made a lot of 363 00:19:31,680 --> 00:19:35,640 Speaker 1: enemies during his time as the Cock, and so these 364 00:19:35,640 --> 00:19:37,240 Speaker 1: people who have killed him to go and try and 365 00:19:37,240 --> 00:19:40,920 Speaker 1: take retake Cox Castle. But Granta is like, no, I'm 366 00:19:40,960 --> 00:19:44,240 Speaker 1: I'm I'm good at this. You can't have my castle. 367 00:19:44,359 --> 00:19:47,800 Speaker 1: It's also a castle. So her and her warriors drove 368 00:19:47,800 --> 00:19:52,720 Speaker 1: them off and the castle gets renamed thereafter as Hen's Castle. 369 00:19:53,680 --> 00:19:58,320 Speaker 1: Y and the English I think they're in league with 370 00:19:58,400 --> 00:20:00,480 Speaker 1: her enemies. At this point, they tried to take Hen's 371 00:20:00,520 --> 00:20:03,880 Speaker 1: Castle and Grania is like, no, We've been over this. 372 00:20:03,880 --> 00:20:07,320 Speaker 1: This is my fucking house. This is my like fourth castle, 373 00:20:07,480 --> 00:20:11,000 Speaker 1: Like you really you're gonna take it from me? And 374 00:20:11,040 --> 00:20:12,440 Speaker 1: so it's just like hell no, the British are not 375 00:20:12,480 --> 00:20:16,520 Speaker 1: taking my castle. Legend has it, but biographer Judith Cook 376 00:20:16,600 --> 00:20:20,000 Speaker 1: thinks it's actually likely or very possible that this actually happened. 377 00:20:20,280 --> 00:20:22,320 Speaker 1: That she melted down the lead off the roof to 378 00:20:22,400 --> 00:20:26,040 Speaker 1: drop that ship on the attackers. That said, most of 379 00:20:26,040 --> 00:20:28,360 Speaker 1: what I've read suggests that the whole like poor boiling 380 00:20:28,440 --> 00:20:31,800 Speaker 1: oil and stuff on attackers. Thing about medieval castle warfare 381 00:20:32,240 --> 00:20:37,160 Speaker 1: is largely a myth. Really yeah, it's like overall, like 382 00:20:37,280 --> 00:20:41,760 Speaker 1: the like infrastructure involved in transporting like large pots of 383 00:20:41,760 --> 00:20:44,640 Speaker 1: boiling oil and stuff is like you might as well 384 00:20:44,720 --> 00:20:47,679 Speaker 1: just have more people dropping rocks and shooting arrows and stuff. 385 00:20:48,280 --> 00:20:50,280 Speaker 1: It's really disappointing. I have to tell you that you're 386 00:20:50,359 --> 00:20:53,640 Speaker 1: ruining history for me. I'm sorry, uh, if it makes 387 00:20:53,640 --> 00:20:56,800 Speaker 1: you feel any better. I got that from YouTube historians, 388 00:20:57,000 --> 00:21:01,720 Speaker 1: so probably they sat on a throne while they talked 389 00:21:01,720 --> 00:21:05,080 Speaker 1: about it. I mean, I got it from the American 390 00:21:05,160 --> 00:21:08,000 Speaker 1: education system, so frankly, yours is probably better. Of course, 391 00:21:08,040 --> 00:21:11,520 Speaker 1: fair enough so. But but before we get into more 392 00:21:11,520 --> 00:21:12,960 Speaker 1: of it, I do want to talk about what is 393 00:21:13,000 --> 00:21:15,600 Speaker 1: effective for siege warfare, which is sponsor of the show 394 00:21:16,520 --> 00:21:20,280 Speaker 1: tribute sches. If you need to throw a really big 395 00:21:20,560 --> 00:21:26,040 Speaker 1: rock or just any massive object, like a dead elephant, 396 00:21:26,320 --> 00:21:28,360 Speaker 1: don't kill elephants for this purpose, or I will hunt 397 00:21:28,400 --> 00:21:31,240 Speaker 1: you down personally. But if you need to move one 398 00:21:31,320 --> 00:21:34,720 Speaker 1: from one place to another and or interfere with a castle, 399 00:21:35,600 --> 00:21:39,520 Speaker 1: nothing really gets the job done like tribute shies. Actually, 400 00:21:39,560 --> 00:21:42,080 Speaker 1: by the time of this story, it's cannons that are better. 401 00:21:42,320 --> 00:21:46,120 Speaker 1: But tribute ches or what gave me money to say that, you, 402 00:21:46,640 --> 00:21:50,840 Speaker 1: dear listener, should go by a tribute. Don't make your own. 403 00:21:50,960 --> 00:21:54,280 Speaker 1: That would cut out big tributeche out of the picture. 404 00:21:54,760 --> 00:21:57,040 Speaker 1: Really need the marketing budget because candidates have come in 405 00:21:57,280 --> 00:22:02,040 Speaker 1: I know exactly, and they need your help. Nothing says 406 00:22:02,560 --> 00:22:07,680 Speaker 1: tradition like a sling that is larger than your house. 407 00:22:08,520 --> 00:22:15,000 Speaker 1: I know so many traditional game and then giant slings, 408 00:22:17,200 --> 00:22:19,639 Speaker 1: and then also whatever other ads are about to happen, 409 00:22:24,320 --> 00:22:28,520 Speaker 1: and we are back. So she's defending her castle. Fortunately 410 00:22:28,520 --> 00:22:31,560 Speaker 1: they didn't have trebys or cannons. I guess, I don't 411 00:22:31,600 --> 00:22:33,679 Speaker 1: really entirely no, I mean, I guess it'd be like 412 00:22:33,760 --> 00:22:38,240 Speaker 1: overkill because these castles are basically a house, right, Like, No, 413 00:22:38,280 --> 00:22:40,199 Speaker 1: I wouldn't put it past any government to show up 414 00:22:40,200 --> 00:22:42,400 Speaker 1: at a house with cannon never mind, but I could 415 00:22:42,440 --> 00:22:45,280 Speaker 1: totally see them being like, hence, castle, we don't need 416 00:22:45,320 --> 00:22:49,840 Speaker 1: a cannon. Take this handed, yeah, which actually happened a 417 00:22:49,840 --> 00:22:51,760 Speaker 1: bunch of times, just in general, when they try and 418 00:22:51,800 --> 00:22:55,240 Speaker 1: funk with Ireland, they're like, those savages are naked in caves, 419 00:22:55,320 --> 00:22:57,639 Speaker 1: and then they like naked in cave savages who probably 420 00:22:57,640 --> 00:23:00,680 Speaker 1: are not naked in caves are like, oh no, don't 421 00:23:00,680 --> 00:23:03,600 Speaker 1: come into the swamp. There's only two of us, and 422 00:23:03,640 --> 00:23:05,560 Speaker 1: then there's more, and then they killed them all. She 423 00:23:05,640 --> 00:23:09,000 Speaker 1: probably also sent a follower to swim to shore because 424 00:23:09,000 --> 00:23:11,879 Speaker 1: their hen's castles on an island to light a beacon 425 00:23:11,960 --> 00:23:14,280 Speaker 1: subbody in support from the fucking writers of Rohan, I 426 00:23:14,280 --> 00:23:17,960 Speaker 1: mean other Irish warriors, and they show up and drive 427 00:23:18,000 --> 00:23:22,119 Speaker 1: off the forces of more Door sorry English. And because 428 00:23:22,280 --> 00:23:25,400 Speaker 1: the English at this point are putting to the sword 429 00:23:25,680 --> 00:23:28,359 Speaker 1: all the rep anyone who rebels against the authority, which 430 00:23:28,920 --> 00:23:31,119 Speaker 1: isn't actually just a Game of Thrones thing. They actually 431 00:23:31,119 --> 00:23:33,879 Speaker 1: just went around and murdered everybody. They just put everyone 432 00:23:33,880 --> 00:23:36,560 Speaker 1: to the sword. Uh. It wasn't just rebels, it was 433 00:23:36,640 --> 00:23:41,480 Speaker 1: like non fighting people, women and children. Yeah, well everyone 434 00:23:42,040 --> 00:23:45,440 Speaker 1: everyone kills monks. Um No, actually I guess specifically the 435 00:23:45,440 --> 00:23:51,480 Speaker 1: English because they could actually wear male or plate armor, yeah, 436 00:23:51,680 --> 00:23:57,640 Speaker 1: or up their deck stot honestly. But yeah, and so 437 00:23:58,560 --> 00:24:01,920 Speaker 1: and everywhere that they've conquered, English have conquered become even 438 00:24:01,960 --> 00:24:04,280 Speaker 1: more corrupt and fucked up than all the weird fifth 439 00:24:05,000 --> 00:24:07,560 Speaker 1: Like Ireland wasn't doing great, right, I mean like it 440 00:24:07,600 --> 00:24:10,440 Speaker 1: was like doing interesting right, They were doing their own thing, 441 00:24:10,920 --> 00:24:13,640 Speaker 1: but the English absolutely make all of it worse by 442 00:24:13,680 --> 00:24:18,000 Speaker 1: an order of magnitude. But a second dark forces at 443 00:24:18,000 --> 00:24:20,440 Speaker 1: work to conspire to keep her from keeping Hen's Castle. 444 00:24:20,480 --> 00:24:22,560 Speaker 1: Even though she's driven away the British, and she's driven 445 00:24:22,600 --> 00:24:25,720 Speaker 1: away the people who probably her husband stole it from Ben. 446 00:24:25,800 --> 00:24:33,679 Speaker 1: She's no close patriarchy hm. Under Irish law, women can 447 00:24:33,800 --> 00:24:38,320 Speaker 1: inherit from their husbands, so it's not her castle. So 448 00:24:38,359 --> 00:24:40,040 Speaker 1: she has to pack her bags and go back to 449 00:24:40,080 --> 00:24:43,520 Speaker 1: her parents, and she's entitled only to the return of 450 00:24:43,520 --> 00:24:45,560 Speaker 1: her dowry that have been paid to Donald the Cock. 451 00:24:46,520 --> 00:24:50,359 Speaker 1: But most of her retinue was like, are you fucking kidding? 452 00:24:50,400 --> 00:24:53,960 Speaker 1: We're sticking with you. You're kicking ass you rule, And 453 00:24:54,040 --> 00:24:56,280 Speaker 1: so most of the Irish warriors in the Scottish gallow 454 00:24:56,320 --> 00:24:59,920 Speaker 1: Glass came with her back to her like moving in back, 455 00:25:00,240 --> 00:25:01,879 Speaker 1: moved back in with her parents. And so if you 456 00:25:01,960 --> 00:25:04,119 Speaker 1: at home, I had to move back to your parents 457 00:25:04,119 --> 00:25:05,720 Speaker 1: after what felt like a high point in your career, 458 00:25:06,080 --> 00:25:08,760 Speaker 1: you are not alone. The pirate Queen of Ireland had 459 00:25:08,760 --> 00:25:11,760 Speaker 1: to move back home. If you've lost your castle, now 460 00:25:11,760 --> 00:25:15,800 Speaker 1: you're living in your dad's castle. Well, fortunately, actually she's 461 00:25:15,840 --> 00:25:21,000 Speaker 1: living in her dad's other castle, vacation castle. Yeah yeah, 462 00:25:21,880 --> 00:25:25,960 Speaker 1: make that joke later in the script. Damn it no great. 463 00:25:27,320 --> 00:25:29,560 Speaker 1: So their parents are fucking rich as hell, and so 464 00:25:29,680 --> 00:25:32,760 Speaker 1: they're living in Belclaire Castle, the parents on the mainland, 465 00:25:32,800 --> 00:25:34,439 Speaker 1: and she's like, all right, well, can I have Claire 466 00:25:34,640 --> 00:25:38,360 Speaker 1: Island Castle and just keep robbing people? And they're like yeah, sure, Haun, 467 00:25:38,480 --> 00:25:42,160 Speaker 1: whatever makes you happy, and you start your little business, 468 00:25:42,400 --> 00:25:47,560 Speaker 1: yeah Etsy store. And within a few years she runs 469 00:25:47,600 --> 00:25:50,920 Speaker 1: shipping on the entire west coast of Ireland. And I 470 00:25:51,080 --> 00:25:53,359 Speaker 1: ran shipping. Of course, we mean tax anyone who wanted 471 00:25:53,359 --> 00:25:55,200 Speaker 1: to sail there and killed them if they refused to 472 00:25:55,240 --> 00:25:59,560 Speaker 1: play that pay that tax, which is capitalism. It's also 473 00:25:59,680 --> 00:26:02,359 Speaker 1: just kind where government comes from. If you think about it, 474 00:26:02,520 --> 00:26:06,560 Speaker 1: like it's we we folk hero this kind of banditry 475 00:26:06,800 --> 00:26:09,280 Speaker 1: until it becomes big enough, and then it's theo radical government. 476 00:26:09,600 --> 00:26:11,240 Speaker 1: Or if you're the opposite kind of person is me, 477 00:26:11,359 --> 00:26:13,560 Speaker 1: you go the other way, decry its banditry until it 478 00:26:13,600 --> 00:26:18,160 Speaker 1: becomes legitimate government. Sometimes it's also religion, though that's true. 479 00:26:18,600 --> 00:26:23,760 Speaker 1: That's true. Power structures almost like power structures have some 480 00:26:23,800 --> 00:26:29,360 Speaker 1: fundamental flaws. What I don't know that I wouldn't now 481 00:26:29,560 --> 00:26:32,119 Speaker 1: probably not, probably not. We just we should just find 482 00:26:32,200 --> 00:26:34,520 Speaker 1: the power structure that we like versus the other power 483 00:26:34,600 --> 00:26:36,399 Speaker 1: structure that we don't like, and then support it and 484 00:26:36,440 --> 00:26:40,199 Speaker 1: then get used as a pawn and then die, which is, 485 00:26:40,240 --> 00:26:41,760 Speaker 1: to be fair, a lot of what's going to happen 486 00:26:41,800 --> 00:26:44,040 Speaker 1: in this story with my restensible heroes, that she's going 487 00:26:44,080 --> 00:26:49,800 Speaker 1: to do that to people. But once again, there's actually 488 00:26:49,840 --> 00:26:52,080 Speaker 1: some value added to her. Running shipping on the west 489 00:26:52,119 --> 00:26:55,920 Speaker 1: coast of Ireland. Local pilots navigating you along the coast 490 00:26:55,960 --> 00:26:58,280 Speaker 1: is pretty valuable on this place where everyone keeps crashing 491 00:26:58,280 --> 00:27:03,040 Speaker 1: and dying, and she's knocking down castles with cannons, she's 492 00:27:03,080 --> 00:27:06,560 Speaker 1: storming islands. She's just conquering land into her family's domain, 493 00:27:06,720 --> 00:27:10,800 Speaker 1: even though like she doesn't legally get it, you know, 494 00:27:11,640 --> 00:27:16,560 Speaker 1: like yeah, it goes to her parents. I think, who 495 00:27:16,560 --> 00:27:19,359 Speaker 1: are the representatives of the clan at this point, And 496 00:27:19,400 --> 00:27:22,240 Speaker 1: this operation involves hundreds of men at her at her command. 497 00:27:22,280 --> 00:27:25,040 Speaker 1: She has thirty ships, and she gets the title of 498 00:27:25,119 --> 00:27:28,679 Speaker 1: pirate queen and she's not even regnant over any area. 499 00:27:28,800 --> 00:27:31,320 Speaker 1: Not only does Irish law prohibit women from official positions 500 00:27:31,320 --> 00:27:33,320 Speaker 1: of power, but her dad and mom are still alive 501 00:27:33,400 --> 00:27:35,439 Speaker 1: and she's still the fucking pirate queen, which is just 502 00:27:36,359 --> 00:27:40,960 Speaker 1: it's impressive. Like again, not a thing that I'm like, 503 00:27:41,000 --> 00:27:43,520 Speaker 1: everyone should do this. This is a good thing, right, 504 00:27:44,119 --> 00:27:49,720 Speaker 1: but it is a fucking impressive feat And then this 505 00:27:49,800 --> 00:27:52,920 Speaker 1: part might be legend, but it who knows. She finds 506 00:27:52,920 --> 00:27:56,600 Speaker 1: a shipwrecked hot dude from a foreign country and she's like, yo, 507 00:27:56,640 --> 00:28:00,800 Speaker 1: what's up? And they become lovers. Is this a romance novel? 508 00:28:01,480 --> 00:28:06,480 Speaker 1: I feel like before Yeah, and she just like kind 509 00:28:06,520 --> 00:28:08,320 Speaker 1: of like takes a break for a little while. I 510 00:28:08,359 --> 00:28:10,240 Speaker 1: think it's like a couple of months or something, and 511 00:28:10,320 --> 00:28:12,560 Speaker 1: just as like kind of honeymoon phase with her, like 512 00:28:12,640 --> 00:28:16,840 Speaker 1: new Boo that washed up there. You're like, I am 513 00:28:16,920 --> 00:28:20,600 Speaker 1: so overwhelmed from invading and conquering. I just need like 514 00:28:21,320 --> 00:28:27,280 Speaker 1: three months to like Netflix and chill in my castle. Yeah, exactly. Unfortunately, 515 00:28:27,280 --> 00:28:29,760 Speaker 1: it's dangerous to be her lover because he's out hunting 516 00:28:29,840 --> 00:28:34,639 Speaker 1: one day and arrival clan the mcmahans kill him. So 517 00:28:34,720 --> 00:28:38,280 Speaker 1: if you're ever fucking grand Wallya, just don't go hunting anymore. 518 00:28:38,520 --> 00:28:41,959 Speaker 1: It's not worth it. Just go with her. She'll protect you. 519 00:28:42,120 --> 00:28:44,200 Speaker 1: That's true. She heard of the ship out of anything, 520 00:28:44,320 --> 00:28:45,720 Speaker 1: but it'd be like really annoying because he'd be like, 521 00:28:45,800 --> 00:28:47,680 Speaker 1: I got this deer and then she'd be like, whoops, 522 00:28:47,680 --> 00:28:51,000 Speaker 1: I killed the deer and all the men who are 523 00:28:51,080 --> 00:28:54,480 Speaker 1: hunting you I know, yeah totally. Or you'd be like, 524 00:28:55,080 --> 00:28:56,880 Speaker 1: doesn't even like tell you that she's killed all the 525 00:28:56,880 --> 00:28:59,360 Speaker 1: people who are like trying to assassinate you, and you're like, look, 526 00:28:59,400 --> 00:29:01,840 Speaker 1: I killed a deer, and you're like, that's nice, honey. 527 00:29:01,960 --> 00:29:05,360 Speaker 1: It's like like three days, let's go home. Just step 528 00:29:05,400 --> 00:29:12,080 Speaker 1: over that dead guy. Yeah. So she doesn't like the 529 00:29:12,760 --> 00:29:14,560 Speaker 1: She doesn't like when her hot ship wreck guys get 530 00:29:14,640 --> 00:29:18,600 Speaker 1: murdered uh and the McMahon's. She waits for them to 531 00:29:18,600 --> 00:29:21,000 Speaker 1: go on pilgrimage to an island. She shows up, she 532 00:29:21,040 --> 00:29:23,160 Speaker 1: captures all their boats, she gets onto the island, she 533 00:29:23,240 --> 00:29:25,640 Speaker 1: kills everyone and killed her hot ship wreck guy. Then 534 00:29:26,000 --> 00:29:28,920 Speaker 1: she sails back to the mainland, storms their castle and 535 00:29:28,960 --> 00:29:33,959 Speaker 1: takes it. Don't funk with the pirate Queen, who now 536 00:29:34,000 --> 00:29:37,240 Speaker 1: gets a new nickname, the Dark Lady of Douna. Douna 537 00:29:37,320 --> 00:29:41,480 Speaker 1: is where this is taking place. The Dark Lady. I 538 00:29:41,560 --> 00:29:44,360 Speaker 1: know that's a share song, isn't it. It's also the 539 00:29:44,440 --> 00:29:46,680 Speaker 1: name of the romance novel that I'm gonna write based 540 00:29:46,720 --> 00:29:51,040 Speaker 1: on all of this. She was also Grana of the 541 00:29:51,080 --> 00:29:54,240 Speaker 1: Gamblers as a new nickname, because she liked to gamble, 542 00:29:54,320 --> 00:29:56,040 Speaker 1: both in terms of playing games and in terms of 543 00:29:56,080 --> 00:29:58,880 Speaker 1: taking big risks and everywhere she would go apparently like 544 00:29:59,360 --> 00:30:01,719 Speaker 1: she also did like legitimate merchant deals. She would like 545 00:30:01,760 --> 00:30:05,920 Speaker 1: a like all over the sort of known world at 546 00:30:05,920 --> 00:30:07,960 Speaker 1: the time, down to the Mediterranean and stuff like that, 547 00:30:08,480 --> 00:30:10,719 Speaker 1: and she would just like bring gamblers with her. I 548 00:30:10,760 --> 00:30:14,400 Speaker 1: think in like an alternate history she ends up as 549 00:30:14,440 --> 00:30:16,760 Speaker 1: Saint the patron Saint of Gambler. It's like you can 550 00:30:16,840 --> 00:30:18,680 Speaker 1: totally see the Catholic Church being like, no, no no, just 551 00:30:18,680 --> 00:30:25,440 Speaker 1: take her totally totally. So she gets married again and 552 00:30:26,760 --> 00:30:30,000 Speaker 1: again all the like weird clan feuding stuff sort of. 553 00:30:30,880 --> 00:30:32,160 Speaker 1: I don't like things where I have to look at 554 00:30:32,200 --> 00:30:34,680 Speaker 1: a family tree to figure everything out. But she marries 555 00:30:34,760 --> 00:30:39,440 Speaker 1: this guy who I think her brother, her sorry, whose 556 00:30:39,480 --> 00:30:42,800 Speaker 1: brother her dead husband had murdered. That's for it makes 557 00:30:42,800 --> 00:30:47,400 Speaker 1: for a complicated family reunion, right, But her and him 558 00:30:47,440 --> 00:30:51,200 Speaker 1: have a lot in common. His name's Iron Richard because 559 00:30:51,200 --> 00:30:54,760 Speaker 1: he never takes off his armor and he loves fighting 560 00:30:54,800 --> 00:31:00,000 Speaker 1: and rebellion. She's got a tight dick, at least for marriage. Yeah, 561 00:31:00,120 --> 00:31:03,200 Speaker 1: here's where cock. I'm just sort of noticing some trends 562 00:31:03,200 --> 00:31:05,880 Speaker 1: to the names of the men she's been with. Iron Dick. 563 00:31:06,360 --> 00:31:09,920 Speaker 1: The cock did the hot like pirate dude have a 564 00:31:10,080 --> 00:31:15,360 Speaker 1: he didn't have Yeah, he didn't have a name. He's 565 00:31:15,400 --> 00:31:18,840 Speaker 1: just a shipwrecked guy who dies right away. Because she's 566 00:31:18,880 --> 00:31:24,240 Speaker 1: going through life plane funck mary Kill and winning. Yeah, 567 00:31:24,400 --> 00:31:27,440 Speaker 1: and she's winning at the game fun mary Kill. That's 568 00:31:27,480 --> 00:31:29,440 Speaker 1: what's impressive. No one else knew that there was a 569 00:31:29,440 --> 00:31:34,080 Speaker 1: win condition. So she marries Iron Richard. He's got a 570 00:31:34,080 --> 00:31:36,560 Speaker 1: claim on some power to he's also an elected air 571 00:31:36,680 --> 00:31:39,520 Speaker 1: he's a Tannis of I think maybe almost all of 572 00:31:39,560 --> 00:31:42,560 Speaker 1: County Mayo. But the ship gets really tangled. And that 573 00:31:42,680 --> 00:31:46,440 Speaker 1: good Catholic country Ireland, which totally obeys the Church's laws 574 00:31:46,440 --> 00:31:50,840 Speaker 1: and stuff. They have a traditional sort of secular marriage 575 00:31:51,560 --> 00:31:53,640 Speaker 1: or trial marriage, which is legal at the time and 576 00:31:53,680 --> 00:31:56,440 Speaker 1: would be for another fifty years, where you can get 577 00:31:56,480 --> 00:31:58,400 Speaker 1: married for a year and a day and if either 578 00:31:58,440 --> 00:32:00,720 Speaker 1: party doesn't like it, you just call the whole thing off. 579 00:32:01,600 --> 00:32:04,760 Speaker 1: So they got secular married. He lives in one of 580 00:32:04,760 --> 00:32:07,280 Speaker 1: his castles and she sets up shopping his his vacation 581 00:32:07,320 --> 00:32:11,080 Speaker 1: castle to continue to run an operation. I just think 582 00:32:11,120 --> 00:32:13,520 Speaker 1: that's so smart. Like, I think we don't have enough 583 00:32:13,600 --> 00:32:16,400 Speaker 1: rituals for like the dissolving of things, the ending of 584 00:32:16,480 --> 00:32:18,560 Speaker 1: things that we all we come up with all these 585 00:32:18,600 --> 00:32:21,040 Speaker 1: rituals for beginnings, you know, and I'm like, a year 586 00:32:21,080 --> 00:32:23,480 Speaker 1: and a day, everybody knows it. And then you know, 587 00:32:23,480 --> 00:32:26,960 Speaker 1: three and sixty six days later, you're like, we changed 588 00:32:26,960 --> 00:32:30,160 Speaker 1: our mind, and everyone's like, okay, cool, yeah they honestly 589 00:32:30,200 --> 00:32:38,080 Speaker 1: marriage should have that built in. Um. Yeah, And now 590 00:32:38,120 --> 00:32:41,360 Speaker 1: I'm just thinking about that. That's like like, yeah, so 591 00:32:42,480 --> 00:32:44,680 Speaker 1: she might have then, Okay. So there's all these legends 592 00:32:44,720 --> 00:32:46,280 Speaker 1: about all of this, right, and so one of the 593 00:32:46,360 --> 00:32:49,760 Speaker 1: legends is that she like her husband's like off at 594 00:32:49,760 --> 00:32:51,360 Speaker 1: war and he like comes home like on like the 595 00:32:52,440 --> 00:32:55,480 Speaker 1: day and she's like, now, you can't come in, it's 596 00:32:55,560 --> 00:32:59,840 Speaker 1: my house now. But if that happened, she then gets 597 00:33:00,000 --> 00:33:02,400 Speaker 1: back with him. And I actually wouldn't put it past 598 00:33:02,440 --> 00:33:04,800 Speaker 1: her to sort of like flex some power and be like, 599 00:33:05,120 --> 00:33:07,239 Speaker 1: you know, I can leave you and I'm the one 600 00:33:07,280 --> 00:33:11,760 Speaker 1: who runs things around here, right, But she does also 601 00:33:11,800 --> 00:33:13,960 Speaker 1: seem to like him, and I think, once again, it's 602 00:33:14,000 --> 00:33:15,680 Speaker 1: just one of these things where she's like, she's gotta 603 00:33:15,720 --> 00:33:20,520 Speaker 1: type he's he likes to fight, and probably fucking she 604 00:33:20,560 --> 00:33:23,800 Speaker 1: has one of his kids. She she might have given 605 00:33:23,840 --> 00:33:27,200 Speaker 1: birth on the ocean. This part not entirely certain, and 606 00:33:27,240 --> 00:33:30,160 Speaker 1: then the legend of her says that while she was 607 00:33:30,200 --> 00:33:33,720 Speaker 1: pregnant during this marriage, she's in her mid thirties, she's 608 00:33:33,800 --> 00:33:36,320 Speaker 1: captains a trading vessel down to the Mediterranean. This part 609 00:33:36,360 --> 00:33:39,920 Speaker 1: almost certainly happened, and they were boarded by you know, pirates, 610 00:33:40,920 --> 00:33:43,160 Speaker 1: and she's like, way the funk pregnant, and she starts off. 611 00:33:43,200 --> 00:33:45,720 Speaker 1: In the legend version, she's like, could you all do 612 00:33:45,760 --> 00:33:48,880 Speaker 1: this one thing without me? And everyone's like no, we're 613 00:33:48,920 --> 00:33:52,000 Speaker 1: being rated, and she's like, I'm so pregnant and they're 614 00:33:52,000 --> 00:33:54,080 Speaker 1: like no, but they're going to kill us all. And 615 00:33:54,160 --> 00:33:56,360 Speaker 1: so she like walks up on deck like eight or 616 00:33:56,400 --> 00:33:59,400 Speaker 1: nine months pregnant with a blunderbuss in each hand and 617 00:33:59,480 --> 00:34:03,800 Speaker 1: just like can like drives off the attackers. Yes, I 618 00:34:03,840 --> 00:34:05,800 Speaker 1: think if you become king of the land, you need 619 00:34:05,840 --> 00:34:08,240 Speaker 1: to funk a horse. Then to become the pirate queen, 620 00:34:08,280 --> 00:34:10,080 Speaker 1: you need to give birth on the ocean. Like that 621 00:34:10,120 --> 00:34:12,880 Speaker 1: should just be established as the ritual. Okay, no that 622 00:34:13,040 --> 00:34:16,560 Speaker 1: that that works for me. And not too later she 623 00:34:16,680 --> 00:34:18,960 Speaker 1: has her fourth and final kid, whose name is Tibbott 624 00:34:19,040 --> 00:34:21,200 Speaker 1: and he has a storied life too, and it's possible 625 00:34:21,239 --> 00:34:24,880 Speaker 1: that she gave birth to him on the ocean. Meanwhile, 626 00:34:25,440 --> 00:34:28,000 Speaker 1: the guy who's above her dad, this again, the whole 627 00:34:28,040 --> 00:34:31,719 Speaker 1: fucking hereditary blah blah blah like kind of if you're 628 00:34:31,719 --> 00:34:34,040 Speaker 1: listening to this, don't use this as you're like a 629 00:34:34,080 --> 00:34:36,799 Speaker 1: little fill out the family tree thing. That's what you 630 00:34:36,840 --> 00:34:38,319 Speaker 1: have when you hire a fiction writer to run a 631 00:34:38,360 --> 00:34:42,200 Speaker 1: podcast about history. I mean, I'm not lying about anything. 632 00:34:42,200 --> 00:34:43,640 Speaker 1: And what I'm not lying about is that I can 633 00:34:43,760 --> 00:34:45,839 Speaker 1: understand some of this fucking ship. I don't care about 634 00:34:46,480 --> 00:34:49,839 Speaker 1: who's in charge of what. Meanwhile, the guy's above her dad, 635 00:34:49,880 --> 00:34:51,920 Speaker 1: he gives into English rule. He goes for the surrender 636 00:34:51,960 --> 00:34:54,640 Speaker 1: and regrant his backs against the wall. It probably wasn't 637 00:34:54,640 --> 00:34:56,759 Speaker 1: an easy decision. And this is the guy her husband is, 638 00:34:56,800 --> 00:34:59,799 Speaker 1: the heir of the English didn't and they would do 639 00:35:00,040 --> 00:35:02,200 Speaker 1: it like basically, they just I mean, this is what 640 00:35:02,239 --> 00:35:04,600 Speaker 1: they did. Later all over the fucking world. They show 641 00:35:04,680 --> 00:35:06,279 Speaker 1: up and they look at County Mayo and they're like, oh, 642 00:35:06,360 --> 00:35:09,680 Speaker 1: let's divide into tens wrong, drunk drunk, drunk, drunk, you know. 643 00:35:10,520 --> 00:35:13,000 Speaker 1: And and this turns all the clans against each other, 644 00:35:13,080 --> 00:35:15,000 Speaker 1: because of course it does, because you're giving people a 645 00:35:15,080 --> 00:35:16,719 Speaker 1: chance at power. But it's all a fucking game, and 646 00:35:16,719 --> 00:35:19,240 Speaker 1: they're just whatever, I'm really mad about all this stuff. 647 00:35:20,360 --> 00:35:23,160 Speaker 1: So the guy gives in surrenders and regrants, and now 648 00:35:23,239 --> 00:35:24,800 Speaker 1: he has to pay tax, and he has to provide 649 00:35:24,840 --> 00:35:27,040 Speaker 1: fighting men to the English fucking queen, and he has 650 00:35:27,080 --> 00:35:30,160 Speaker 1: to expel the Scots from the territory. But the Irish 651 00:35:30,239 --> 00:35:35,239 Speaker 1: like having the Scots around. They're really good at fighting. Yeah, 652 00:35:35,280 --> 00:35:38,160 Speaker 1: the Gala glass, Yeah, Granna. In the meantime, she keeps 653 00:35:38,160 --> 00:35:40,440 Speaker 1: pirating and running the shipping off the west coast of Ireland, 654 00:35:41,680 --> 00:35:46,360 Speaker 1: and then maybe she becomes a spy for the British. 655 00:35:46,800 --> 00:35:52,319 Speaker 1: It's really hard to know. The evidence. Evidence leans towards like, yeah, 656 00:35:52,920 --> 00:35:59,920 Speaker 1: maybe probably if she was, it was a messy arrangement 657 00:36:00,040 --> 00:36:04,600 Speaker 1: because she keeps fighting English people all the time. She's like, 658 00:36:04,600 --> 00:36:06,120 Speaker 1: I gotta keep up my cover story. I have to 659 00:36:06,200 --> 00:36:08,920 Speaker 1: kill at least five of you a year. Yeah, yeah, totally. 660 00:36:09,400 --> 00:36:11,120 Speaker 1: It's possible that she was a double or triple or 661 00:36:11,160 --> 00:36:13,600 Speaker 1: quadruple agent. It's also possible that she was just keeping 662 00:36:13,640 --> 00:36:16,080 Speaker 1: up a cover story by continuing to throw down in rebellions. 663 00:36:16,480 --> 00:36:18,200 Speaker 1: So there's a case that could be made that Grania 664 00:36:18,320 --> 00:36:20,479 Speaker 1: was either a spy for the British, a patriotic Irish 665 00:36:20,520 --> 00:36:23,040 Speaker 1: woman who supported tons of rebels, or just a really 666 00:36:23,040 --> 00:36:25,160 Speaker 1: powerful mom looking out for her family and her crime 667 00:36:25,160 --> 00:36:28,040 Speaker 1: empire through whatever means. We're convenient, And I think that 668 00:36:28,080 --> 00:36:31,000 Speaker 1: actually feels like the truest story I've ever heard about 669 00:36:31,040 --> 00:36:34,160 Speaker 1: an Irish woman. Yeah, I think it was all three, 670 00:36:34,280 --> 00:36:36,239 Speaker 1: but I think it was the last one and the 671 00:36:37,200 --> 00:36:40,360 Speaker 1: other two. I could feel that my mother on the 672 00:36:40,440 --> 00:36:43,400 Speaker 1: day I left home for college, the last words she 673 00:36:43,480 --> 00:36:48,640 Speaker 1: said to me were, don't join any gangs because you're 674 00:36:48,719 --> 00:36:54,479 Speaker 1: already in one, meaning being Irish, being my family. Because 675 00:36:54,480 --> 00:36:58,600 Speaker 1: she then clarified further, she was like, but especially, do 676 00:36:58,840 --> 00:37:02,800 Speaker 1: not join the Catholics, because we got out of that once. 677 00:37:03,960 --> 00:37:08,000 Speaker 1: Do not join the Unitarian Universe less because they don't 678 00:37:08,000 --> 00:37:10,640 Speaker 1: believe in anything. And if you're gonna fall for a cult, 679 00:37:10,760 --> 00:37:15,120 Speaker 1: at least have something. These are my mother's last words 680 00:37:15,120 --> 00:37:16,680 Speaker 1: before I went off to college. I've always thought they 681 00:37:16,680 --> 00:37:20,000 Speaker 1: were pretty helpful. Actually, yeah, no, it's a reasonable advice. 682 00:37:20,520 --> 00:37:23,400 Speaker 1: So the evidence that she's a spy kind of builds 683 00:37:23,440 --> 00:37:25,080 Speaker 1: more later in her life. But the evidence at this 684 00:37:25,120 --> 00:37:27,560 Speaker 1: point is that basically she gets away with running the 685 00:37:27,719 --> 00:37:30,279 Speaker 1: entire shipping on the West coast of Ireland. But I 686 00:37:30,800 --> 00:37:34,680 Speaker 1: actually think, frankly, the other the reason that this is 687 00:37:34,719 --> 00:37:37,040 Speaker 1: presented as to why it might have happened, which is 688 00:37:37,280 --> 00:37:40,560 Speaker 1: she's too fearsome to stop, is just as likely, if 689 00:37:40,560 --> 00:37:43,880 Speaker 1: not more likely. But her and Iron Richard do go 690 00:37:43,960 --> 00:37:49,880 Speaker 1: to London at some point for unknown purposes, well honeymoon. Yeah. Meanwhile, 691 00:37:50,160 --> 00:37:52,680 Speaker 1: the West coast of Ireland, probably all of Ireland didn't 692 00:37:52,680 --> 00:37:54,480 Speaker 1: really want to become England. It's probably the fourth or 693 00:37:54,520 --> 00:37:56,360 Speaker 1: fifth time I've said that, but it continues to be 694 00:37:56,440 --> 00:38:01,360 Speaker 1: true today. And they were fighting again, keep saying, so 695 00:38:01,400 --> 00:38:06,960 Speaker 1: they fought and she she according to reports and rebellions 696 00:38:06,960 --> 00:38:08,839 Speaker 1: at the time, she was for forty years the stay 697 00:38:08,880 --> 00:38:12,360 Speaker 1: of all rebellions in the West, but not yet she 698 00:38:12,440 --> 00:38:16,880 Speaker 1: wants to stay out of it and rob people in 699 00:38:16,880 --> 00:38:19,640 Speaker 1: In her late forties, she finally gets caught for the 700 00:38:19,719 --> 00:38:23,960 Speaker 1: piracy thing. The Earl of Desmond, down in the southern 701 00:38:24,040 --> 00:38:26,000 Speaker 1: part of the country grabs her while she's trying to 702 00:38:26,040 --> 00:38:30,560 Speaker 1: like do a piracy and he was, let's go with 703 00:38:30,680 --> 00:38:34,000 Speaker 1: not incredibly loyal to the throne, and the Queen knows it, 704 00:38:34,360 --> 00:38:37,080 Speaker 1: so he's like, how better to put on a front 705 00:38:37,160 --> 00:38:41,839 Speaker 1: that I am loyal than to capture queen pirate gran 706 00:38:43,400 --> 00:38:46,640 Speaker 1: and Grant spents eighteen months in his jails in Southern 707 00:38:46,719 --> 00:38:48,840 Speaker 1: Ireland and then his transferred to Dublin Castle, which is 708 00:38:48,840 --> 00:38:51,560 Speaker 1: the Irish equivalent of the Tower of London at the time, 709 00:38:52,040 --> 00:38:54,400 Speaker 1: and it's like the place for star prisoners, most of 710 00:38:54,440 --> 00:38:59,680 Speaker 1: whom leave by being hanged. And then suddenly she's released 711 00:38:59,719 --> 00:39:05,560 Speaker 1: without arch and we straight up don't know why that's suspicious. 712 00:39:07,200 --> 00:39:09,760 Speaker 1: It's possible that Queen was like, fuck you, she's my spy, 713 00:39:09,880 --> 00:39:12,600 Speaker 1: let her go. It's also possible that the Earl of Desmond, 714 00:39:12,640 --> 00:39:15,160 Speaker 1: who was trying to do a rebellion, decided that her 715 00:39:15,200 --> 00:39:17,720 Speaker 1: being a pirate who supported rebellions was a better purpose 716 00:39:17,760 --> 00:39:21,120 Speaker 1: for her than like, because she'd already been more useful 717 00:39:21,160 --> 00:39:24,120 Speaker 1: to him. Yeah, she'd already kind of he'd already kind 718 00:39:24,120 --> 00:39:26,799 Speaker 1: of like proven he was loyal by capturing her, so 719 00:39:26,840 --> 00:39:28,520 Speaker 1: now he may be set her free in order to 720 00:39:28,560 --> 00:39:31,120 Speaker 1: like have her be a useful pond and a continued 721 00:39:31,160 --> 00:39:34,399 Speaker 1: rebellion or whatever. I don't know. I mean, it's also 722 00:39:34,520 --> 00:39:37,520 Speaker 1: possible that basically they let her go in order to 723 00:39:37,520 --> 00:39:39,080 Speaker 1: like set her up to look like a spy. I 724 00:39:39,080 --> 00:39:42,480 Speaker 1: don't know, but that's I think the most likely is 725 00:39:42,480 --> 00:39:43,719 Speaker 1: that she was a spy and that's why she was 726 00:39:43,840 --> 00:39:46,520 Speaker 1: let go. But the other one has some something possible. 727 00:39:47,600 --> 00:39:50,640 Speaker 1: But as soon as she gets back, the English tried 728 00:39:50,680 --> 00:39:54,840 Speaker 1: to steal her castle. This has not worked out for anyone, 729 00:39:54,960 --> 00:39:58,759 Speaker 1: have they not learned? I know? Eighteen days later she 730 00:39:58,880 --> 00:40:05,600 Speaker 1: drives them off um and imprisoning Granna turned out to 731 00:40:05,600 --> 00:40:08,000 Speaker 1: be a mistake for the Earl of Desmond, because shortly 732 00:40:08,160 --> 00:40:12,200 Speaker 1: thereafter he's leading a rebellion. Honestly, almost by mistake. I 733 00:40:12,200 --> 00:40:13,880 Speaker 1: think he was just trying to stay out of some 734 00:40:13,920 --> 00:40:17,560 Speaker 1: ship that involved like Spain and Rome, where they were like, 735 00:40:17,600 --> 00:40:19,640 Speaker 1: because Spain this whole time is like, we're gonna fucking 736 00:40:19,640 --> 00:40:22,480 Speaker 1: take England soon, and they're like eyeing Ireland is the 737 00:40:22,520 --> 00:40:24,800 Speaker 1: place to start, and a lot of the Irish rebels 738 00:40:24,800 --> 00:40:29,680 Speaker 1: are like, fucking sure, whatever whatever it takes. Men, have 739 00:40:29,760 --> 00:40:32,399 Speaker 1: you come here and beat up the English? Fucking God 740 00:40:32,400 --> 00:40:37,040 Speaker 1: bless you. We're all Catholics here, and which is why 741 00:40:37,160 --> 00:40:39,200 Speaker 1: Rome was involved. Also the pope was part of all 742 00:40:39,200 --> 00:40:41,560 Speaker 1: this ship. But so like he gets implicated and all 743 00:40:41,600 --> 00:40:43,879 Speaker 1: this plotting and he gets called a trader. So he's like, well, 744 00:40:43,880 --> 00:40:45,719 Speaker 1: I guess I'm a trader now. So he becomes a 745 00:40:45,760 --> 00:40:48,960 Speaker 1: rebel and he rebels, and he asked County Mayo and 746 00:40:49,000 --> 00:40:53,600 Speaker 1: Granny in particular for help. Iron Richard, her husband agrees, 747 00:40:53,640 --> 00:40:56,359 Speaker 1: and he marches off. Granny is like, no, but you're 748 00:40:56,360 --> 00:40:57,719 Speaker 1: on your own on this one. You kept me in 749 00:40:57,719 --> 00:41:01,719 Speaker 1: a fucking cage for two years or I'm loyal to 750 00:41:01,719 --> 00:41:03,799 Speaker 1: the English queen in a spy, but I don't know. 751 00:41:03,920 --> 00:41:07,880 Speaker 1: She just drove off the fucking whatever. She stays out 752 00:41:07,920 --> 00:41:12,920 Speaker 1: of it. I know, I was like, I kind of 753 00:41:13,000 --> 00:41:14,960 Speaker 1: enjoyed these episodes. I start off with this like sort 754 00:41:14,960 --> 00:41:17,239 Speaker 1: of simplistic narrative in my head when I have you know, 755 00:41:17,320 --> 00:41:19,560 Speaker 1: like the Wikipedia version of this, well not literally the 756 00:41:19,560 --> 00:41:21,640 Speaker 1: Wikipedia version of this, the Wikipedia version of this is 757 00:41:21,960 --> 00:41:26,600 Speaker 1: impossibly dense, but the like the like cliffs Notes version 758 00:41:26,640 --> 00:41:29,880 Speaker 1: of all this is like fun Irish pirate lady Ho 759 00:41:29,880 --> 00:41:34,480 Speaker 1: Ho Ho pirates life for me. And then like you're like, na, 760 00:41:34,560 --> 00:41:38,280 Speaker 1: she's just messy. She's like she's on my my podcast. 761 00:41:38,360 --> 00:41:40,880 Speaker 1: Cool people, did cool stuff, but in a less heroic 762 00:41:40,920 --> 00:41:44,960 Speaker 1: way than usual messy people who did messy. Yeah, interesting 763 00:41:44,960 --> 00:41:49,359 Speaker 1: people did interesting stuff. Or we'll get to it. We'll 764 00:41:49,400 --> 00:41:52,080 Speaker 1: get to it. There's some interesting ship. But you know else, 765 00:41:52,120 --> 00:41:59,279 Speaker 1: it's interesting the plethora of types of oreos. There's like 766 00:41:59,320 --> 00:42:01,040 Speaker 1: so many types of oreos, and like if you go 767 00:42:01,080 --> 00:42:03,920 Speaker 1: to the grocery story, of so many options because capitalism 768 00:42:03,920 --> 00:42:08,000 Speaker 1: has provided with us with just so many options, and 769 00:42:08,040 --> 00:42:11,560 Speaker 1: oreos are all vegan. That's true. Actually I hate except 770 00:42:11,600 --> 00:42:15,160 Speaker 1: for like a except for a couple a couple of kinds. 771 00:42:15,640 --> 00:42:21,120 Speaker 1: I'm sure that the meat one. Yeah, Margaret, you're the 772 00:42:21,160 --> 00:42:22,719 Speaker 1: one who told me that, And I was like, that's 773 00:42:22,719 --> 00:42:26,120 Speaker 1: so beautiful. I know it's it's a cookie that won't 774 00:42:26,200 --> 00:42:29,200 Speaker 1: hurt my stomach. I'm not trying to actually turn this 775 00:42:29,239 --> 00:42:31,120 Speaker 1: into any kind of actual ad, but man, now I 776 00:42:31,200 --> 00:42:32,880 Speaker 1: kind of wish I had some oreos and milk. I know, 777 00:42:32,920 --> 00:42:37,640 Speaker 1: it sounds really really relaxing, like today, this is like 778 00:42:39,400 --> 00:42:45,279 Speaker 1: both this podcast well important, like capitalism provides us so 779 00:42:45,400 --> 00:42:48,799 Speaker 1: many options and including the options that you're about to 780 00:42:48,840 --> 00:42:52,839 Speaker 1: listen to. Are you excited here, Ryan for the capitalism 781 00:42:52,920 --> 00:42:57,920 Speaker 1: that is integraly tied into the narrative of telling history 782 00:42:57,920 --> 00:43:01,520 Speaker 1: in the modern world. I'm sorry, visions of oreos are 783 00:43:01,560 --> 00:43:04,120 Speaker 1: just dancing in my head. Now. That's that's it. I 784 00:43:04,160 --> 00:43:06,560 Speaker 1: can't talk anymore about Ireland. I just have to name 785 00:43:06,680 --> 00:43:11,439 Speaker 1: various kinds of over double stuff. Then oreo birthday cake 786 00:43:11,520 --> 00:43:15,680 Speaker 1: and spice bullshit. Oreo birthday cake ones are nasty. The 787 00:43:15,760 --> 00:43:20,000 Speaker 1: dark chocolate ones are incredible. Oh my god, I'm so hungry. 788 00:43:20,480 --> 00:43:24,560 Speaker 1: My day we had oreos and there was one kind 789 00:43:24,600 --> 00:43:29,000 Speaker 1: of Oreo. It's still the attend Yeah, God's Oreo is 790 00:43:29,000 --> 00:43:33,000 Speaker 1: still the best Oreo. The good Catholic spirits of the 791 00:43:33,120 --> 00:43:38,240 Speaker 1: middle Jesus on one side, God on the other. Exactly. Actually, 792 00:43:38,239 --> 00:43:42,000 Speaker 1: every box of Oreos is blessed by someone at at 793 00:43:42,040 --> 00:43:46,600 Speaker 1: least the bishop level, two eucharists, with just like a 794 00:43:46,640 --> 00:43:58,200 Speaker 1: little bit of cream in between. Here's some ads. Hi, 795 00:43:58,320 --> 00:44:01,000 Speaker 1: we're back. We spend the whole break talking about oreos. 796 00:44:01,800 --> 00:44:04,839 Speaker 1: We really did. We learned so much. There's a whole 797 00:44:04,880 --> 00:44:07,759 Speaker 1: podcast worth of information about oreos in that break. You're 798 00:44:07,760 --> 00:44:11,640 Speaker 1: missing out, listen, you really are. And you know who 799 00:44:11,719 --> 00:44:17,240 Speaker 1: else is missing out is the Earl of Desmond, because 800 00:44:17,840 --> 00:44:20,320 Speaker 1: no oreos for him. Yeah, do you think he deserved 801 00:44:20,320 --> 00:44:23,600 Speaker 1: an oreo. I don't well, you know, okay, okay to 802 00:44:23,840 --> 00:44:26,600 Speaker 1: his I was gonna say he like did lock up 803 00:44:26,680 --> 00:44:29,440 Speaker 1: gran but she showed up on a ship with like 804 00:44:29,560 --> 00:44:32,080 Speaker 1: people with swords and ship and was like, yo, fuck 805 00:44:32,160 --> 00:44:35,000 Speaker 1: you give me give me your stuff. And he was like, no, 806 00:44:35,120 --> 00:44:37,560 Speaker 1: I don't want to. You're going to You're going to 807 00:44:37,640 --> 00:44:39,840 Speaker 1: jail instead. And I'm not like a big jail person. 808 00:44:40,320 --> 00:44:43,160 Speaker 1: But if I if I owned a jail and someone 809 00:44:43,239 --> 00:44:44,840 Speaker 1: was like, I'm gonna kill you unless you give me 810 00:44:44,840 --> 00:44:47,080 Speaker 1: your stuff, and I'm able to like be like not 811 00:44:47,200 --> 00:44:49,840 Speaker 1: just kidding in jail. And then he led a rebellion. 812 00:44:50,280 --> 00:44:53,719 Speaker 1: So I don't know. So you're saying you would give 813 00:44:53,800 --> 00:44:58,319 Speaker 1: him an oreo, yes, but not a one oreo. No, 814 00:44:58,400 --> 00:45:00,920 Speaker 1: not a double stuff. There's some double stuff deserving people. 815 00:45:01,840 --> 00:45:05,440 Speaker 1: That sounds negative, but I mean it positively. Coming up. 816 00:45:06,880 --> 00:45:10,799 Speaker 1: I'll stop making oreo jokes now, I'll keep them in 817 00:45:10,880 --> 00:45:16,960 Speaker 1: my head. So the Earl of Desmond, he has a rebellion. 818 00:45:17,200 --> 00:45:20,360 Speaker 1: It's called Desmond's rebellion or whatever. But there's a rebellion 819 00:45:20,400 --> 00:45:23,760 Speaker 1: every like thirty seconds, so it gets real confusing. Like literally, 820 00:45:23,760 --> 00:45:27,400 Speaker 1: there's multiple Burke rebellions, several of which happened during this 821 00:45:27,480 --> 00:45:29,560 Speaker 1: but if you google Burke rebellion, you get like some 822 00:45:29,560 --> 00:45:31,920 Speaker 1: ship that happened two d years earlier is the primary one, 823 00:45:31,960 --> 00:45:34,839 Speaker 1: even though there's like numerous major ones that fundamentally changed 824 00:45:34,840 --> 00:45:39,000 Speaker 1: some of the politics, and anyway, not a stable place 825 00:45:39,040 --> 00:45:41,680 Speaker 1: because it's in the middle of being absolutely destroyed by 826 00:45:41,719 --> 00:45:46,280 Speaker 1: its neighbor Iron. Richard marches off to go help Granny 827 00:45:46,400 --> 00:45:48,200 Speaker 1: is like, fuck you, he locked me in a fucking cage. 828 00:45:48,200 --> 00:45:51,840 Speaker 1: Funk off. And what's really interesting is that all of 829 00:45:51,840 --> 00:45:54,120 Speaker 1: the official papers that talk about these people at this 830 00:45:54,120 --> 00:45:57,239 Speaker 1: point they stop referring to Granny as Richard's wife, and 831 00:45:57,239 --> 00:45:59,560 Speaker 1: then instead they talk when they talk about Richard, they're like, 832 00:45:59,600 --> 00:46:04,640 Speaker 1: you know, Ronnie's husband, Oh, he became the more famous, Yeah, 833 00:46:04,640 --> 00:46:08,160 Speaker 1: even though he's like literally the like royalty, you know. 834 00:46:09,520 --> 00:46:11,560 Speaker 1: And there's a ton of written records about her and 835 00:46:11,680 --> 00:46:13,880 Speaker 1: Richard showing up to big important meetings and people like 836 00:46:14,000 --> 00:46:15,880 Speaker 1: taking five seconds to go from like why is this 837 00:46:15,920 --> 00:46:18,200 Speaker 1: guy's wife here to just talking to her about everything 838 00:46:18,239 --> 00:46:21,359 Speaker 1: and leaving him out of it. Richard doesn't do well 839 00:46:21,400 --> 00:46:24,160 Speaker 1: in this rebellion, and Grania steps in and negotiates his 840 00:46:24,239 --> 00:46:26,480 Speaker 1: surrender so that he doesn't lose everything, like especially as 841 00:46:26,520 --> 00:46:31,920 Speaker 1: life and the English are murdering the ship out of everybody, 842 00:46:32,239 --> 00:46:35,040 Speaker 1: Famine is driving across the country, and there's all these 843 00:46:35,040 --> 00:46:37,440 Speaker 1: reports about poor Irish peasants who have nothing to their 844 00:46:37,520 --> 00:46:40,160 Speaker 1: name but a single cow, and there's like, well fuck it, 845 00:46:40,360 --> 00:46:44,239 Speaker 1: I'd better to die with some dignity in battle and surrendering. 846 00:46:44,280 --> 00:46:47,080 Speaker 1: Irish warriors are being slaughtered in mass often in these 847 00:46:47,120 --> 00:46:50,680 Speaker 1: like come negotiate a surrender and we'll all you'll all 848 00:46:50,719 --> 00:46:53,120 Speaker 1: be taken care of, and by taking care of, we 849 00:46:53,200 --> 00:46:59,400 Speaker 1: mean murdered. And the Earl of Desmond's rebellion fails, Iron Richard. 850 00:46:59,680 --> 00:47:03,080 Speaker 1: He gets a chance to become the mc william, the 851 00:47:03,160 --> 00:47:05,719 Speaker 1: chief of a huge chunk of county Mayo, because the 852 00:47:05,719 --> 00:47:08,920 Speaker 1: guy he's the Tannis Sto goes and dies. But England 853 00:47:09,320 --> 00:47:11,600 Speaker 1: supports the other guy because they don't give a ship 854 00:47:11,640 --> 00:47:18,080 Speaker 1: about elective monarchy. They like their non elective monarchy, hereditary monarchy. 855 00:47:18,520 --> 00:47:22,880 Speaker 1: They like women throwing swords out of Yeah, yeah, I 856 00:47:22,920 --> 00:47:27,040 Speaker 1: mean better than either of these systems. Literally, picking a 857 00:47:27,120 --> 00:47:29,040 Speaker 1: random person who doesn't want to be in charge is 858 00:47:29,040 --> 00:47:36,480 Speaker 1: probably a better system. But anyway, finally, Granny is like, okay, 859 00:47:36,520 --> 00:47:39,479 Speaker 1: I'm fighting the British and I stand by my guy 860 00:47:39,680 --> 00:47:43,319 Speaker 1: and or my chance at greater political power. So all 861 00:47:43,320 --> 00:47:44,960 Speaker 1: of this like, oh she let all these rebellions I 862 00:47:44,960 --> 00:47:46,880 Speaker 1: think she did throw. I mean she's already fought the 863 00:47:46,880 --> 00:47:49,680 Speaker 1: British off numerous times when they try and take away 864 00:47:49,680 --> 00:47:54,520 Speaker 1: her castle. Yeah, all of Ireland instead of getting pacified 865 00:47:54,560 --> 00:47:57,400 Speaker 1: by all this scorched earth policy and famine and murder 866 00:47:57,400 --> 00:48:00,960 Speaker 1: everyone you see thing, they're just fucking mad. So Grandia 867 00:48:01,040 --> 00:48:04,440 Speaker 1: raises an army. All the clans of County Mayo are like, yeah, 868 00:48:04,560 --> 00:48:06,720 Speaker 1: this is the guy we elected, not that fucking boot 869 00:48:06,719 --> 00:48:09,560 Speaker 1: liquor over there. And so England looks at the like 870 00:48:09,640 --> 00:48:13,360 Speaker 1: two thousand fucking armed people in County Mayo, which is 871 00:48:13,360 --> 00:48:16,280 Speaker 1: like a backwater from their point of view, and it's like, whoops, 872 00:48:16,480 --> 00:48:22,280 Speaker 1: are bad. We met Iron Richard. He's a guy whoever 873 00:48:22,320 --> 00:48:27,839 Speaker 1: you want. Iron Richard is now the McWilliam. But he 874 00:48:27,880 --> 00:48:30,600 Speaker 1: does it. It's it's it's within the Irish, within the 875 00:48:30,640 --> 00:48:35,600 Speaker 1: English system. He doesn't really given to the English system 876 00:48:35,680 --> 00:48:38,879 Speaker 1: at any point. But he's like, they're like, you're a guy, 877 00:48:38,880 --> 00:48:42,279 Speaker 1: and he's like, what you know. He gets to be 878 00:48:42,320 --> 00:48:44,560 Speaker 1: that for a few years until fifty six when he 879 00:48:44,600 --> 00:48:48,520 Speaker 1: goes and dies. Uh, I cannot It's not mentioned in 880 00:48:48,560 --> 00:48:50,919 Speaker 1: any of the three places I looked how he dies, 881 00:48:51,040 --> 00:48:53,000 Speaker 1: just that he dies in eighty six. So my money 882 00:48:53,040 --> 00:48:55,719 Speaker 1: is on out hunting, not actually, I assume he just 883 00:48:55,760 --> 00:49:03,760 Speaker 1: died of battle or old age and pooping really hard. Yeah, yeah, whooping, whooping, 884 00:49:03,840 --> 00:49:07,839 Speaker 1: like whooping and hollereen no more like trying to take 885 00:49:07,840 --> 00:49:09,719 Speaker 1: a ship and then a heart attack. I feel like 886 00:49:09,760 --> 00:49:11,920 Speaker 1: that's how you cut that in detail. You cut out 887 00:49:11,920 --> 00:49:14,800 Speaker 1: if you're a king who dies, you know, like nobody, 888 00:49:15,080 --> 00:49:18,560 Speaker 1: nobody if he died hunting or fighting. Everybody like, oh, 889 00:49:18,560 --> 00:49:21,000 Speaker 1: there's a ballad. When they don't talk about it, you know, 890 00:49:21,040 --> 00:49:23,640 Speaker 1: it's like, actually he tripped and shoved his scissor through 891 00:49:23,680 --> 00:49:29,760 Speaker 1: his eye. Know that that tracks. But Gran can't inherit 892 00:49:30,160 --> 00:49:34,319 Speaker 1: because of course she's a girl. So she fox off 893 00:49:34,320 --> 00:49:37,440 Speaker 1: with some of her retinue and she stays involved in everything, 894 00:49:37,680 --> 00:49:40,120 Speaker 1: but her power is starting to wane because she doesn't 895 00:49:40,120 --> 00:49:43,360 Speaker 1: have access to the ostensibly legitimate authority of her husband anymore. 896 00:49:44,280 --> 00:49:47,680 Speaker 1: And England fox with the secession again, and rebellions are everywhere, 897 00:49:47,800 --> 00:49:50,000 Speaker 1: which the English, especially this new guy on the scene, 898 00:49:50,000 --> 00:49:52,200 Speaker 1: and maybe he's not newbody starts being relevant to our story. 899 00:49:52,239 --> 00:49:55,600 Speaker 1: His name is Bingham. He's a behind the bastard's level, 900 00:49:56,680 --> 00:50:02,279 Speaker 1: absolute monster. He is behind the killing everyone who's surrendering. 901 00:50:02,840 --> 00:50:05,080 Speaker 1: He's the one where I got that piece about like 902 00:50:05,160 --> 00:50:08,440 Speaker 1: how they like talked about referring to Irish women and 903 00:50:08,520 --> 00:50:13,799 Speaker 1: children as prey animals, you know. Um and and so 904 00:50:13,920 --> 00:50:16,040 Speaker 1: this time Grant is like in it to win it. 905 00:50:16,320 --> 00:50:19,480 Speaker 1: And it's called the Burke Rebellion. It's against Bingham, and 906 00:50:20,280 --> 00:50:24,200 Speaker 1: she's throwing downside alongside her sons and her son in 907 00:50:24,280 --> 00:50:29,200 Speaker 1: law whose name is the Devil's Hook. And I don't 908 00:50:29,239 --> 00:50:32,080 Speaker 1: know why, I'm going to assume that he had a 909 00:50:32,080 --> 00:50:37,239 Speaker 1: really funny shape penis. Yes, that is uh. And and 910 00:50:37,400 --> 00:50:39,600 Speaker 1: I don't want to shame anyone who happens to have 911 00:50:39,640 --> 00:50:43,120 Speaker 1: a devil's hook. You should be proud. That sounded sarcastic. 912 00:50:43,160 --> 00:50:46,359 Speaker 1: I actually shame. Yeah, yeah, no, no no no, it's 913 00:50:46,440 --> 00:50:48,520 Speaker 1: good enough to get a nickname made out of it, totally, 914 00:50:49,520 --> 00:50:54,080 Speaker 1: the cock Iron Richard, the Devil's Hook. It's clear that 915 00:50:54,200 --> 00:50:56,600 Speaker 1: she's collecting a certain type of man around her, is 916 00:50:56,600 --> 00:50:59,759 Speaker 1: all I'm saying. That's I mean, she just straight up 917 00:51:00,200 --> 00:51:06,759 Speaker 1: she finds these like strong, brave, not specifically ambitious, but 918 00:51:06,840 --> 00:51:09,960 Speaker 1: not not ambitious men, and it is like, yeah, sort 919 00:51:10,000 --> 00:51:13,080 Speaker 1: of like an army of Instagram models. Yeah, they're not 920 00:51:13,120 --> 00:51:15,799 Speaker 1: going to go far. They're kind of replaceable. They all 921 00:51:15,840 --> 00:51:22,040 Speaker 1: have funny nicknames. Exactly. One of her sons, Owen, he 922 00:51:22,080 --> 00:51:25,279 Speaker 1: wasn't even a rebel, and being him captures him and 923 00:51:25,360 --> 00:51:27,560 Speaker 1: kills him pretty cruelly, like they tie him up and 924 00:51:27,600 --> 00:51:31,480 Speaker 1: stab him to death while he's tied up and gran 925 00:51:32,280 --> 00:51:34,439 Speaker 1: During this Burke's rebellion, she does what she does best. 926 00:51:34,520 --> 00:51:37,000 Speaker 1: She runs things and she sails. In this case, it 927 00:51:37,040 --> 00:51:39,200 Speaker 1: seems like her main task is bringing Scott's over to 928 00:51:39,239 --> 00:51:42,720 Speaker 1: fight and just like running, like running soldiers back and forth, 929 00:51:43,000 --> 00:51:47,360 Speaker 1: Glasgows and Red Shanks both. She's negotiating alliances. She's rescuing 930 00:51:47,440 --> 00:51:50,439 Speaker 1: people like you need a boat, and she's somehow they're 931 00:51:50,560 --> 00:51:53,160 Speaker 1: you know, she's just sucking everywhere doing everything. She's in 932 00:51:53,200 --> 00:51:57,120 Speaker 1: her fifties at this point, and she has grandkids. You're 933 00:51:57,120 --> 00:51:59,200 Speaker 1: just staring into the water and say Grayson Melly, Grayson, Mally, 934 00:51:59,200 --> 00:52:01,839 Speaker 1: Grayson Maally in her it just comes and it's like 935 00:52:01,880 --> 00:52:04,920 Speaker 1: I'm going to save you and take all your money 936 00:52:05,520 --> 00:52:12,000 Speaker 1: and any hot guys. Yeah, ah, it's worth it, but barely, 937 00:52:12,040 --> 00:52:16,920 Speaker 1: you know. Yeah, she gets captured. They build a special 938 00:52:16,960 --> 00:52:19,480 Speaker 1: gallows just for her. They kill a bunch of the 939 00:52:19,480 --> 00:52:21,319 Speaker 1: other people she's captured with right off, but they hold 940 00:52:21,360 --> 00:52:22,480 Speaker 1: on to her for a couple of weeks and they 941 00:52:22,480 --> 00:52:25,000 Speaker 1: build a special gallows and she's like, oh, I'm gonna die, 942 00:52:25,040 --> 00:52:27,600 Speaker 1: and she goes about getting ready to die, and then 943 00:52:28,360 --> 00:52:32,280 Speaker 1: at the last minute there's a reprieve and she's not hanged. 944 00:52:32,719 --> 00:52:37,680 Speaker 1: History does not know why. One version that is not 945 00:52:37,840 --> 00:52:39,600 Speaker 1: very likely is that the Devil's hook her son in 946 00:52:39,680 --> 00:52:42,279 Speaker 1: law convinces Being him to let her go. Beingham is 947 00:52:42,280 --> 00:52:45,360 Speaker 1: not to let him go type type guy. He fucking 948 00:52:45,400 --> 00:52:49,239 Speaker 1: hates her. Another version is that a royal reprieve showed 949 00:52:49,280 --> 00:52:51,600 Speaker 1: up while she was walking to the gallows. This is 950 00:52:51,719 --> 00:52:56,600 Speaker 1: generally seen as um more likely, and she was either 951 00:52:56,600 --> 00:52:58,319 Speaker 1: working for the British or Double Agency and or whatever 952 00:52:58,320 --> 00:52:59,920 Speaker 1: because she's in the middle of leading a rebellion and 953 00:53:00,000 --> 00:53:03,319 Speaker 1: it's them and like, I mean my cover story, I 954 00:53:03,360 --> 00:53:05,080 Speaker 1: don't know. I feel like there's a line, right, but 955 00:53:05,120 --> 00:53:08,200 Speaker 1: maybe there isn't for a spy, like can you show 956 00:53:08,280 --> 00:53:12,440 Speaker 1: up with two found like they didn't have that many fighters, 957 00:53:12,440 --> 00:53:14,200 Speaker 1: and she goes and gets two thousand of them and 958 00:53:14,280 --> 00:53:18,440 Speaker 1: brings them, you know. And also like what does the 959 00:53:18,480 --> 00:53:20,960 Speaker 1: British gain out of saving her at that point? Right? 960 00:53:21,120 --> 00:53:24,400 Speaker 1: She is a spy, So the main thing she's theoretically 961 00:53:24,400 --> 00:53:27,040 Speaker 1: a spy about is actually not Oh this kind of 962 00:53:27,080 --> 00:53:29,640 Speaker 1: makes it makes sense. She's not necessarily a spy about 963 00:53:29,640 --> 00:53:32,880 Speaker 1: Irish rebels. She's a spy about what's happening in the 964 00:53:33,000 --> 00:53:37,000 Speaker 1: shipping and specifically like what Spanish ships and ship are doing. 965 00:53:39,320 --> 00:53:41,960 Speaker 1: This is what is conjectured. No one knows that she 966 00:53:42,040 --> 00:53:45,480 Speaker 1: spied anything, right, but that is the lake. But and 967 00:53:45,520 --> 00:53:47,120 Speaker 1: so it would makes sense that she's like, well, I'm 968 00:53:47,160 --> 00:53:48,920 Speaker 1: kind of a spy about this one thing, but like 969 00:53:48,960 --> 00:53:51,400 Speaker 1: I don't want them to kill my fucking kid, you know. 970 00:53:52,000 --> 00:53:56,359 Speaker 1: And the Burke rebellion is crushed. Everyone gets massacred by 971 00:53:56,360 --> 00:53:59,480 Speaker 1: the British. There's a soldier, like a random British soldier 972 00:53:59,760 --> 00:54:02,560 Speaker 1: who wrote this letter that's basically like I'm so tired 973 00:54:02,600 --> 00:54:05,560 Speaker 1: of killing everyone. And he's just after they're putting all 974 00:54:05,560 --> 00:54:07,960 Speaker 1: the men, women and children to the sword. Like there's 975 00:54:08,000 --> 00:54:10,600 Speaker 1: the letters, like they were trying to run away, but 976 00:54:10,680 --> 00:54:12,479 Speaker 1: we had to like chase them into water and watch 977 00:54:12,560 --> 00:54:15,640 Speaker 1: them drown and then stab everyone he survived. I feel 978 00:54:15,680 --> 00:54:19,520 Speaker 1: like that letter could be sent from basically every war. Yep, 979 00:54:21,880 --> 00:54:24,040 Speaker 1: the British, they're not done murdering the ship out of everyone. 980 00:54:24,120 --> 00:54:26,280 Speaker 1: Empires don't get tired of that ship, even if individual 981 00:54:26,280 --> 00:54:31,319 Speaker 1: people do. In the Spanish tried to attack England. They 982 00:54:31,360 --> 00:54:33,480 Speaker 1: hope to use Ireland as kind of a stepping stone, 983 00:54:33,840 --> 00:54:36,839 Speaker 1: but mostly they just go for England, and they get 984 00:54:36,880 --> 00:54:40,279 Speaker 1: this armata of a hundred and thirty ships. England beats 985 00:54:40,320 --> 00:54:42,440 Speaker 1: the ship out of this armata. England is good at 986 00:54:42,520 --> 00:54:47,200 Speaker 1: navy's It's kind of like, don't invade Russia by land, 987 00:54:47,760 --> 00:54:51,600 Speaker 1: have land war, and and don't um don't try to 988 00:54:51,680 --> 00:54:57,760 Speaker 1: fight England. In specifically a naval context, the armada fleds 989 00:54:57,840 --> 00:55:01,359 Speaker 1: flees home after getting wrecked, but it gets caught up 990 00:55:01,360 --> 00:55:04,000 Speaker 1: in the storms, and twenty four ships are wrecked on 991 00:55:04,040 --> 00:55:07,520 Speaker 1: the west coast of Ireland, and hundreds or thousands of 992 00:55:07,560 --> 00:55:10,120 Speaker 1: Spanish sailors wash up alive on the coast of Ireland. 993 00:55:10,920 --> 00:55:14,400 Speaker 1: So the English say, everyone who sees a Spanish person 994 00:55:14,880 --> 00:55:18,280 Speaker 1: is legally obliged to murder the Spanish person. If you don't, 995 00:55:18,880 --> 00:55:21,759 Speaker 1: we will murder you, which is one of the like 996 00:55:23,120 --> 00:55:27,880 Speaker 1: rudest laws I've ever heard, you know, And it worked. 997 00:55:28,400 --> 00:55:32,200 Speaker 1: Spaniards got murdered and mass but some were moved illicitly 998 00:55:32,200 --> 00:55:34,319 Speaker 1: across the island and over to Scotland and made it 999 00:55:34,360 --> 00:55:36,719 Speaker 1: home and they have amazing stories about their time in 1000 00:55:36,760 --> 00:55:39,080 Speaker 1: Ireland being helped by rebels. This is actually where the 1001 00:55:39,120 --> 00:55:41,560 Speaker 1: story I told earlier about the like Spaniard who's like 1002 00:55:42,000 --> 00:55:44,600 Speaker 1: fleeing across Ireland, who like hangs out in a sweat 1003 00:55:44,600 --> 00:55:46,480 Speaker 1: lodge with naked ladies, and it's just like, huh, this 1004 00:55:46,560 --> 00:55:52,120 Speaker 1: is just the thing, um and uh, I don't know, 1005 00:55:52,239 --> 00:55:58,160 Speaker 1: and so Ireland is now like everyone who helps them 1006 00:55:58,200 --> 00:56:01,279 Speaker 1: is now a rebel because not murdering some random guy 1007 00:56:01,280 --> 00:56:03,480 Speaker 1: who's half dead it makes you a rebel At this point, 1008 00:56:04,320 --> 00:56:10,120 Speaker 1: if you see something kills something, keep calm and murder. 1009 00:56:12,200 --> 00:56:20,799 Speaker 1: That actually is colonization's overwhelming urge, right, Bigham, the guy 1010 00:56:20,840 --> 00:56:23,560 Speaker 1: who just put down Burke's rebellion, Uh, he was really 1011 00:56:23,600 --> 00:56:27,080 Speaker 1: in the murdering Spaniards, like extra super into it. As 1012 00:56:27,120 --> 00:56:28,959 Speaker 1: for the Ohaya, as it depends on who you ask, 1013 00:56:29,360 --> 00:56:31,360 Speaker 1: they either did all the murdering too in order to 1014 00:56:31,400 --> 00:56:33,200 Speaker 1: stay safe or they were a big part of helping 1015 00:56:33,200 --> 00:56:36,480 Speaker 1: people and get safely. Scotland kind of depends on whether 1016 00:56:36,520 --> 00:56:40,160 Speaker 1: people want Grant to be a hero or not. My 1017 00:56:40,280 --> 00:56:42,359 Speaker 1: money is actually a little bit on the ladder, partly 1018 00:56:42,360 --> 00:56:44,840 Speaker 1: because I want her to be a hero, but but 1019 00:56:44,920 --> 00:56:49,040 Speaker 1: especially because they fucking hate Bingham and everything he stands for. 1020 00:56:49,239 --> 00:56:53,920 Speaker 1: And they are world class smugglers and sailors, so if 1021 00:56:53,960 --> 00:56:56,040 Speaker 1: anyone could do that, it would be them. If anyone 1022 00:56:56,040 --> 00:56:57,960 Speaker 1: has a motive to do it, it would be them. 1023 00:56:58,000 --> 00:57:00,400 Speaker 1: And if anyone makes their living by walking around and 1024 00:57:00,400 --> 00:57:05,080 Speaker 1: looking for shipwrecks, it's them. So I don't know. And 1025 00:57:05,080 --> 00:57:08,919 Speaker 1: Bingham decided they did it. Go ahead, always I believe 1026 00:57:09,200 --> 00:57:13,640 Speaker 1: you sold me. Bingham also convinced. He decides that they're 1027 00:57:13,640 --> 00:57:16,840 Speaker 1: all trailers. He starts, and so he starts rounding up 1028 00:57:16,840 --> 00:57:19,880 Speaker 1: a bunch of the Awalias and saying your lands are forfeit. 1029 00:57:21,600 --> 00:57:25,680 Speaker 1: So there's another rebellion. You were thinking, I don't know 1030 00:57:25,680 --> 00:57:27,400 Speaker 1: if she's not even too far up. Too many rebellions. 1031 00:57:27,440 --> 00:57:30,760 Speaker 1: But there's more, and this is the largest. It's a 1032 00:57:30,800 --> 00:57:34,400 Speaker 1: new Burke's rebellion. Two three dred Men march on rock Fleet. 1033 00:57:34,600 --> 00:57:38,320 Speaker 1: Bad bad guys, in English whatever. They march on rock Fleet, 1034 00:57:38,360 --> 00:57:40,760 Speaker 1: which is where Grants hold up after the death of 1035 00:57:40,760 --> 00:57:43,800 Speaker 1: her second husband and sort of like you know, retreat castle. 1036 00:57:45,120 --> 00:57:47,200 Speaker 1: And this small army that is marching on her is 1037 00:57:47,280 --> 00:57:50,360 Speaker 1: led by a name, a man with the most unfortunate 1038 00:57:50,440 --> 00:57:57,640 Speaker 1: name for a bad person to have, John Brown. Oh John. 1039 00:57:57,640 --> 00:58:00,360 Speaker 1: Along the way, they murder the ship out of every one, men, 1040 00:58:00,400 --> 00:58:02,440 Speaker 1: women and children. This is where they start referring to 1041 00:58:02,480 --> 00:58:05,240 Speaker 1: them as prey. That's how we don't remember this job. Yeah, 1042 00:58:05,280 --> 00:58:06,640 Speaker 1: he had an e at the end of his name, 1043 00:58:06,920 --> 00:58:13,200 Speaker 1: at the end of Brown n No Brownie that sounded yep. 1044 00:58:14,000 --> 00:58:17,760 Speaker 1: Uh fuck so the people. So the people gathered up 1045 00:58:17,760 --> 00:58:22,040 Speaker 1: their numbers and attacked them and killed them, just fucking 1046 00:58:22,600 --> 00:58:25,160 Speaker 1: That's the end of John Brown. You walk around the 1047 00:58:25,200 --> 00:58:29,160 Speaker 1: countryside murdering people, and people are gonna murder you. The 1048 00:58:29,240 --> 00:58:33,160 Speaker 1: lesson you gotta learn early in life. All the berkxcepts, 1049 00:58:33,240 --> 00:58:35,760 Speaker 1: which include the Owagas they gather their warriors and they 1050 00:58:35,760 --> 00:58:39,000 Speaker 1: head off, they take Galway. They show up at Galway 1051 00:58:39,000 --> 00:58:40,920 Speaker 1: and they're like, hey, you're gonna support our rebellion, right, 1052 00:58:40,960 --> 00:58:48,440 Speaker 1: and always like yes whatever. Uh. Grans pirates do some 1053 00:58:48,600 --> 00:58:51,240 Speaker 1: rating for supplies along the coast. They no longer run 1054 00:58:51,280 --> 00:58:53,000 Speaker 1: the whole West coast at this point, but there's still 1055 00:58:53,000 --> 00:58:55,600 Speaker 1: like nothing to funk with. Granny and her son are 1056 00:58:55,600 --> 00:58:57,920 Speaker 1: off to Scotland to go get some more fighty guys. 1057 00:58:58,560 --> 00:59:01,440 Speaker 1: The English are like sucks, and they try for a 1058 00:59:01,480 --> 00:59:06,040 Speaker 1: truce and the rebels make their demands, get rid of Bingham, 1059 00:59:06,160 --> 00:59:08,160 Speaker 1: let us keep electing our leaders instead of doing your 1060 00:59:08,200 --> 00:59:11,840 Speaker 1: weird British ship. The elected leader gets called the blind Abbot. 1061 00:59:12,200 --> 00:59:16,800 Speaker 1: I don't think he was blind. People had names. He 1062 00:59:16,880 --> 00:59:19,560 Speaker 1: also might not have been an abbot. There weren't a 1063 00:59:19,560 --> 00:59:22,160 Speaker 1: lot of names back then. You got distinguished between the many, 1064 00:59:22,280 --> 00:59:25,400 Speaker 1: you know, Dermots and gran and I have like seven 1065 00:59:25,480 --> 00:59:30,160 Speaker 1: names totally. Queen of England is like, no, that's too much. 1066 00:59:31,240 --> 00:59:34,160 Speaker 1: So I'm gonna just send a thousand soldiers plus two 1067 00:59:34,520 --> 00:59:38,040 Speaker 1: Irish people and go kill you all. And and they're like, oh, 1068 00:59:38,080 --> 00:59:39,640 Speaker 1: and it's gonna be easy to kill you all because 1069 00:59:39,640 --> 00:59:43,600 Speaker 1: you're all like poor and dumb. And so the Irish 1070 00:59:43,640 --> 00:59:46,360 Speaker 1: sucked them up for a while. Um they like lead 1071 00:59:46,360 --> 00:59:48,360 Speaker 1: them into traps, like they put a couple of guys 1072 00:59:48,360 --> 00:59:51,680 Speaker 1: in the road and they're like, oh, no, the English 1073 00:59:51,760 --> 00:59:54,360 Speaker 1: are coming, let's run into the swamps. Hopefully they won't 1074 00:59:54,440 --> 00:59:57,160 Speaker 1: chase us into these swamps, and they like ambush the 1075 00:59:57,160 --> 00:59:59,840 Speaker 1: ship out of him. But unfortunately, and here's one of 1076 00:59:59,880 --> 01:00:02,720 Speaker 1: your problems with hierarchy, the blind Abbot is part of 1077 01:00:02,720 --> 01:00:06,120 Speaker 1: this particular ambush on the swamps and he uh, he 1078 01:00:06,200 --> 01:00:09,520 Speaker 1: loses a foot in the fighting, or he gets it, 1079 01:00:09,560 --> 01:00:12,560 Speaker 1: doesn't get like hacked off, but he he guess wounded 1080 01:00:12,640 --> 01:00:16,120 Speaker 1: and he has to get it amputated. Call him the 1081 01:00:16,120 --> 01:00:19,080 Speaker 1: one know, they call him the guy who disappeared from history, 1082 01:00:19,080 --> 01:00:21,400 Speaker 1: stopped trying to lead a rebellion and like just try 1083 01:00:21,440 --> 01:00:23,520 Speaker 1: to live quietly in peace for the rest of his life. 1084 01:00:24,640 --> 01:00:31,320 Speaker 1: He like most of us, totally he ran up who 1085 01:00:31,360 --> 01:00:37,360 Speaker 1: now identify as tiredly got really in a history, got 1086 01:00:37,360 --> 01:00:39,240 Speaker 1: a couple of swords on his walls. Still though, Yeah, 1087 01:00:39,480 --> 01:00:42,080 Speaker 1: like I used to do that ship. I fucking tell 1088 01:00:42,080 --> 01:00:45,919 Speaker 1: the younger people when they listen, rebel, you can take 1089 01:00:45,920 --> 01:00:51,840 Speaker 1: the name Burke's Rebellion. I did that twice. Yeah, And 1090 01:00:51,880 --> 01:00:55,919 Speaker 1: then even worse than that, one of Granny's sons went 1091 01:00:55,960 --> 01:00:58,960 Speaker 1: traitor and joined the English and Grant is like, fuck 1092 01:00:59,040 --> 01:01:01,000 Speaker 1: you forever, and it's like I'm going to find that 1093 01:01:01,080 --> 01:01:02,640 Speaker 1: kid and teach him a lesson. I don't believe she 1094 01:01:02,680 --> 01:01:07,120 Speaker 1: ever does. Bingham traps Grana on an island and confiscates 1095 01:01:07,120 --> 01:01:10,920 Speaker 1: her fleet, and everything just sucks. The whole country is 1096 01:01:11,040 --> 01:01:14,560 Speaker 1: fucked poor, everyone's dead, England's in charge, she's like sixty 1097 01:01:14,640 --> 01:01:19,000 Speaker 1: years old, She's largely defeated. And here's where the three 1098 01:01:19,120 --> 01:01:21,960 Speaker 1: Hues show up on the scene. I promise you three 1099 01:01:21,960 --> 01:01:24,480 Speaker 1: people named Hugh told you they're all right. One point 1100 01:01:24,600 --> 01:01:29,200 Speaker 1: right at the end. There's Hugh O'Neill, the Earl of Tyrone, 1101 01:01:29,280 --> 01:01:31,880 Speaker 1: and he's this English educated irishman who pretends to be 1102 01:01:31,920 --> 01:01:33,880 Speaker 1: the loyal to clean, loyal to the queen, but he's 1103 01:01:33,880 --> 01:01:39,880 Speaker 1: plotting rebellion. And then yeah, I'm going to rate the Hues. Okay, okay. 1104 01:01:40,640 --> 01:01:43,600 Speaker 1: Then there's this bud red Hugh O'Donnell. He's got a 1105 01:01:43,600 --> 01:01:46,200 Speaker 1: good name, he does, who is also like, we better 1106 01:01:46,240 --> 01:01:47,960 Speaker 1: fucking do something or we're all going to die because 1107 01:01:47,960 --> 01:01:51,160 Speaker 1: he's English or monsters. That's all I got on him. 1108 01:01:51,200 --> 01:01:54,040 Speaker 1: And then there's Hugh McGuire, who just showed up with 1109 01:01:54,080 --> 01:01:57,120 Speaker 1: a thousand fighters to rate some of Bingham's stuff and 1110 01:01:57,360 --> 01:02:01,439 Speaker 1: ends up a rebel. Somehow, I mostly included their names 1111 01:02:01,440 --> 01:02:04,600 Speaker 1: because they're all named Hue. I appreciate that. I'm gonna 1112 01:02:04,680 --> 01:02:08,120 Speaker 1: I'm gonna pick Red Hue as my favorite because you know, 1113 01:02:08,160 --> 01:02:09,560 Speaker 1: he's got a little bit more of a fun name, 1114 01:02:09,600 --> 01:02:10,960 Speaker 1: and you said you don't know much about him, so 1115 01:02:10,960 --> 01:02:13,240 Speaker 1: I'm going to assume that he was the best of them. Yeah, 1116 01:02:13,280 --> 01:02:19,120 Speaker 1: I think so, actually, um. Yeah, And they're mostly tangential 1117 01:02:19,160 --> 01:02:22,360 Speaker 1: except Hugh O'Neill, who's gonna he's not a big part 1118 01:02:22,360 --> 01:02:23,640 Speaker 1: of this story. Is a big part of what happens 1119 01:02:23,640 --> 01:02:25,560 Speaker 1: after this story. There's a nine years war. It's called 1120 01:02:25,560 --> 01:02:27,840 Speaker 1: the nine Years War. Be sad if they called it 1121 01:02:27,880 --> 01:02:30,160 Speaker 1: like the seven Years War, I know, and they were like, really, 1122 01:02:30,160 --> 01:02:35,080 Speaker 1: those two years count for nothing to you. Yeah, one 1123 01:02:35,080 --> 01:02:36,760 Speaker 1: of these rebels, not one of the Hues, but one 1124 01:02:36,760 --> 01:02:39,280 Speaker 1: of the Hues soldiers with the last Hue, Um, Hugh 1125 01:02:39,400 --> 01:02:41,880 Speaker 1: McGuire's soldiers. He gets captured and he snitches out a 1126 01:02:41,920 --> 01:02:44,760 Speaker 1: bunch of Grannie's family and he's basically like, yeah, no, 1127 01:02:44,880 --> 01:02:47,280 Speaker 1: there are the rebels. There are the rebels, right, And 1128 01:02:47,320 --> 01:02:49,200 Speaker 1: the history book I read was like kind of implying 1129 01:02:49,240 --> 01:02:51,280 Speaker 1: that that was actually just completely like made up bullshit 1130 01:02:51,360 --> 01:02:52,840 Speaker 1: because these people are sort of famous and you can 1131 01:02:52,920 --> 01:02:54,400 Speaker 1: kind of point a finger to them and bing him 1132 01:02:54,400 --> 01:02:56,440 Speaker 1: hates them, and it's a good way to get in 1133 01:02:56,440 --> 01:02:57,920 Speaker 1: with someone to be like, yeah, yeah, I swear I 1134 01:02:57,920 --> 01:03:01,840 Speaker 1: was Grania, but it also could have been like, we 1135 01:03:01,960 --> 01:03:04,640 Speaker 1: don't know what she was doing. Is what's so interesting 1136 01:03:04,640 --> 01:03:07,280 Speaker 1: about a lot of this? And so he snitches out 1137 01:03:07,280 --> 01:03:09,680 Speaker 1: her son Tibbott, her son in law the Devil's Hook, 1138 01:03:10,200 --> 01:03:12,640 Speaker 1: and her half brother who hadn't even mattered enough in 1139 01:03:12,680 --> 01:03:15,840 Speaker 1: this story to be included until now, whose name is 1140 01:03:16,160 --> 01:03:19,680 Speaker 1: Donald of the Pipes because he liked played. I know 1141 01:03:19,720 --> 01:03:22,080 Speaker 1: what you're thinking. I know you're thinking everyone's phallic names. 1142 01:03:22,800 --> 01:03:26,400 Speaker 1: I don't know what you are making assumptions actually even 1143 01:03:26,440 --> 01:03:31,480 Speaker 1: know where you get that from this Because I'm gay, yes, yes, 1144 01:03:35,720 --> 01:03:38,240 Speaker 1: well I wouldn't want to call you gay specifically, after all, 1145 01:03:38,240 --> 01:03:40,200 Speaker 1: you would just in a specific time period. And so 1146 01:03:40,200 --> 01:03:42,760 Speaker 1: I'm really more concerned with the acts rather than the 1147 01:03:44,440 --> 01:03:48,600 Speaker 1: concerned with the pipes than anything. Yeah, exactly exactly. So 1148 01:03:48,640 --> 01:03:50,400 Speaker 1: Donald of the Pipes he gets this name to this 1149 01:03:50,480 --> 01:03:53,160 Speaker 1: because he's peaceful guy who plays the flute, and he's 1150 01:03:53,200 --> 01:03:54,760 Speaker 1: like not been part of any of this. He's just 1151 01:03:54,800 --> 01:03:57,760 Speaker 1: like sucking. Like there's a reason that she was the 1152 01:03:57,760 --> 01:03:59,680 Speaker 1: one who took over the family business, and he hung 1153 01:03:59,680 --> 01:04:02,600 Speaker 1: around and he played the flute. He's the hippie who's 1154 01:04:02,640 --> 01:04:07,840 Speaker 1: like wearing a drug rug. Yeah totally, yeah uh, And 1155 01:04:07,880 --> 01:04:11,200 Speaker 1: he gets arrested. Captured is really the word I think 1156 01:04:11,200 --> 01:04:16,120 Speaker 1: when an invading force does the arresting, but probably always so. 1157 01:04:16,640 --> 01:04:18,880 Speaker 1: Bingham grabs a bunch of these people, including two of 1158 01:04:18,880 --> 01:04:21,920 Speaker 1: her sons, and it's just all too much for Grania. 1159 01:04:22,240 --> 01:04:24,720 Speaker 1: Everything keeps happening. She's trying to keep her family alive 1160 01:04:24,760 --> 01:04:26,320 Speaker 1: and together, and now her kids are in prison, and 1161 01:04:26,320 --> 01:04:27,919 Speaker 1: one of her kids are dead. Of course, another one's 1162 01:04:27,920 --> 01:04:31,320 Speaker 1: a traitor. She's poor. She doesn't like being poor, so 1163 01:04:31,360 --> 01:04:36,640 Speaker 1: she writes Queen Elizabeth a letter. She writes a letter 1164 01:04:36,760 --> 01:04:40,120 Speaker 1: and it's like, hey, sorry, I'm a pirate and a rebel. 1165 01:04:40,280 --> 01:04:43,720 Speaker 1: I had to because I'm a woman. I couldn't inherent Land. 1166 01:04:43,800 --> 01:04:47,920 Speaker 1: She's like playing the identity card really hard here. And 1167 01:04:48,000 --> 01:04:49,960 Speaker 1: also the thing they have in common, right, it's like 1168 01:04:50,400 --> 01:04:53,400 Speaker 1: you've had this problem, I think, yeah, totally. And it's 1169 01:04:53,400 --> 01:04:54,960 Speaker 1: actually really interesting because they were born in the same 1170 01:04:55,040 --> 01:04:58,040 Speaker 1: year and died the same year. Probably no one really 1171 01:04:58,080 --> 01:04:59,919 Speaker 1: knows when she was born or died but like most 1172 01:05:00,120 --> 01:05:02,680 Speaker 1: likely she died, was born and died the same year 1173 01:05:02,720 --> 01:05:06,080 Speaker 1: as Queen Elizabeth. But she's like, sorry, I'm a pirate 1174 01:05:06,080 --> 01:05:07,440 Speaker 1: and a rebel. I had to because I wasn't able 1175 01:05:07,480 --> 01:05:09,640 Speaker 1: to inherit any land, and I had to keep up 1176 01:05:10,040 --> 01:05:12,880 Speaker 1: my life with it with my husband Dad. Can you 1177 01:05:12,920 --> 01:05:16,200 Speaker 1: buy any chance, like forgive me, maybe give me some 1178 01:05:16,240 --> 01:05:19,200 Speaker 1: money and then also let my sons out of jail. 1179 01:05:20,240 --> 01:05:22,520 Speaker 1: And the letter actually reaches the queen and this is 1180 01:05:22,560 --> 01:05:26,600 Speaker 1: like she's a spy. Um. People are like, how did 1181 01:05:26,600 --> 01:05:30,000 Speaker 1: it get there? What possible weird chain of how could 1182 01:05:30,040 --> 01:05:33,080 Speaker 1: it have gotten there? And the Queen grants her an audience. 1183 01:05:33,600 --> 01:05:35,880 Speaker 1: She's in her sixties and she captains a ship up 1184 01:05:35,880 --> 01:05:39,320 Speaker 1: the Thames into London. She brings an entourage of people 1185 01:05:39,320 --> 01:05:42,480 Speaker 1: with complaints about Bingham. She'll do anything to help her 1186 01:05:42,520 --> 01:05:45,280 Speaker 1: family and her people, right. She'll fight, should negotiate, she'll rob, 1187 01:05:45,360 --> 01:05:48,760 Speaker 1: she'll beg. She'll probably like make deals and ship you know, 1188 01:05:49,280 --> 01:05:53,040 Speaker 1: possibly spy. Yeah. The legends called this the meeting of 1189 01:05:53,080 --> 01:05:56,320 Speaker 1: two queens. They're almost identical ages, both coming from down 1190 01:05:56,360 --> 01:05:58,840 Speaker 1: from the high points of their careers. Of course, Granny 1191 01:05:58,880 --> 01:06:01,800 Speaker 1: isn't technically a queen, never held any official title, scarcely 1192 01:06:01,800 --> 01:06:05,360 Speaker 1: any lands. Her power was all held together by being clever, successful, 1193 01:06:05,400 --> 01:06:09,520 Speaker 1: and ruthless. And there's no recording of this meeting, which 1194 01:06:09,560 --> 01:06:12,360 Speaker 1: is a shame. There's lots of myths around it, which 1195 01:06:12,400 --> 01:06:15,200 Speaker 1: is fun. They probably, but most of those myths are 1196 01:06:15,320 --> 01:06:18,040 Speaker 1: very like we're kind of written from the sort of 1197 01:06:18,080 --> 01:06:24,439 Speaker 1: like Irish patriot point of view about like her actually 1198 01:06:24,520 --> 01:06:26,440 Speaker 1: is kind of fun. There's like like one version of 1199 01:06:26,480 --> 01:06:29,080 Speaker 1: the story is like she like blows her nose and 1200 01:06:29,320 --> 01:06:31,280 Speaker 1: like she's like coughing, and so the queen gives her 1201 01:06:31,320 --> 01:06:35,760 Speaker 1: a fancy handkerchief and she's just like blows her nose 1202 01:06:35,800 --> 01:06:37,440 Speaker 1: into it and like throws it on the ground and 1203 01:06:37,440 --> 01:06:39,800 Speaker 1: then like and then like how could you act that 1204 01:06:39,840 --> 01:06:42,120 Speaker 1: way in front of your queen? She's like, whatever, we're equals. 1205 01:06:42,160 --> 01:06:46,080 Speaker 1: Fuck you. Yeah. That definitely sounds like the sort of 1206 01:06:46,120 --> 01:06:50,000 Speaker 1: story you want to be true. Not yeah. Yeah, I 1207 01:06:50,000 --> 01:06:52,800 Speaker 1: am almost certain she showed up and was like, please, 1208 01:06:52,840 --> 01:06:54,800 Speaker 1: for the love of God, don't murder me or my kids. 1209 01:06:55,600 --> 01:06:57,240 Speaker 1: And they speak in Latin. I don't know whether she 1210 01:06:57,280 --> 01:07:01,000 Speaker 1: spoke English or not. And after few months she waits 1211 01:07:01,000 --> 01:07:04,320 Speaker 1: around London waiting for official response, and the Queen is like, yeah, okay, 1212 01:07:04,680 --> 01:07:06,640 Speaker 1: and gives her a letter and the letter is to 1213 01:07:06,640 --> 01:07:09,880 Speaker 1: give to Bingham. And she goes and she delivers a letter, 1214 01:07:09,880 --> 01:07:11,520 Speaker 1: and the letter says she has to he has to 1215 01:07:11,600 --> 01:07:14,080 Speaker 1: let her kids go and then also provide her with 1216 01:07:14,120 --> 01:07:17,600 Speaker 1: a maintenance a salary for being alive. Basically, the ostensible 1217 01:07:17,600 --> 01:07:20,080 Speaker 1: reason was because she was cut out of her husband's inheritance, 1218 01:07:20,720 --> 01:07:23,800 Speaker 1: some of the like taxes from the peasants on his 1219 01:07:23,920 --> 01:07:26,920 Speaker 1: land should go to her or whatever you know. Royalty 1220 01:07:27,000 --> 01:07:29,680 Speaker 1: like her to retire from being a pirate by giving 1221 01:07:29,680 --> 01:07:34,160 Speaker 1: her like a steady income. Yeah, totally. Bingham is pissed. 1222 01:07:35,240 --> 01:07:37,520 Speaker 1: He releases her kids, but he makes her life hell. 1223 01:07:38,240 --> 01:07:40,720 Speaker 1: So he quarters all of his troops in her place 1224 01:07:41,440 --> 01:07:43,880 Speaker 1: and tells them to eat and drink anything they want 1225 01:07:44,520 --> 01:07:47,360 Speaker 1: and just like drives her into poverty. So she foks 1226 01:07:47,400 --> 01:07:51,120 Speaker 1: off to a sympathetic earl somewhere else and the rest 1227 01:07:51,160 --> 01:07:54,120 Speaker 1: of her life is pretty much quiet. It seems like 1228 01:07:54,440 --> 01:07:58,200 Speaker 1: this nine year war the Hughes versus Elizabeth, it seems 1229 01:07:58,240 --> 01:08:01,960 Speaker 1: like she sides with the English. She specifically is to 1230 01:08:02,040 --> 01:08:05,480 Speaker 1: like patrol the west coast of Ireland to keep mostly 1231 01:08:05,520 --> 01:08:09,520 Speaker 1: the Spanish at Bay and it's she also encouraged her 1232 01:08:09,560 --> 01:08:13,920 Speaker 1: son to fight for the English too, But there's also 1233 01:08:14,000 --> 01:08:17,080 Speaker 1: reports that say her son met with you O'Neill and 1234 01:08:17,200 --> 01:08:21,559 Speaker 1: was like, look, I'm actually on your side. So it's 1235 01:08:21,640 --> 01:08:25,680 Speaker 1: possible they just fucking kept being double agents, like and 1236 01:08:25,720 --> 01:08:29,880 Speaker 1: they hereditarily became double agents. I mean, honestly, I think 1237 01:08:30,160 --> 01:08:33,759 Speaker 1: at that time like to live a double agent, triple agent. 1238 01:08:34,200 --> 01:08:37,000 Speaker 1: I think that if you were a colonized subject and 1239 01:08:37,080 --> 01:08:40,519 Speaker 1: you have access to some degree of power, you had 1240 01:08:40,600 --> 01:08:43,400 Speaker 1: to do that dance right there was Maybe people didn't 1241 01:08:43,439 --> 01:08:45,360 Speaker 1: know you were doing it, but you were probably every 1242 01:08:45,360 --> 01:08:48,240 Speaker 1: single day of your life asking yourself like how do 1243 01:08:48,320 --> 01:08:50,880 Speaker 1: I get through? How do my children get through? What 1244 01:08:50,920 --> 01:08:52,479 Speaker 1: do I need to do? Who do I need to 1245 01:08:52,520 --> 01:08:54,320 Speaker 1: funk up? And who do I need to cow tow to? 1246 01:08:54,920 --> 01:08:57,960 Speaker 1: And how do I flip those when I can. I 1247 01:08:58,000 --> 01:09:00,439 Speaker 1: wonder what it most like at that end of your 1248 01:09:00,479 --> 01:09:03,760 Speaker 1: life to have gone through all of that and then 1249 01:09:03,800 --> 01:09:08,520 Speaker 1: to just have this moment of like not peace exactly, 1250 01:09:08,640 --> 01:09:10,720 Speaker 1: do you know, but to slip out of history to 1251 01:09:10,880 --> 01:09:14,120 Speaker 1: be what do you how do you make sense of 1252 01:09:14,120 --> 01:09:16,559 Speaker 1: your own life at that point, The compromises you've made, 1253 01:09:16,560 --> 01:09:20,280 Speaker 1: the choices, the I just wish like more than a 1254 01:09:20,320 --> 01:09:23,599 Speaker 1: record of their meeting. I would love like a type 1255 01:09:23,640 --> 01:09:25,439 Speaker 1: document at the end of her life where she's like, 1256 01:09:25,560 --> 01:09:28,920 Speaker 1: does I feel about all of this? I know, like 1257 01:09:30,200 --> 01:09:32,720 Speaker 1: and it and it leads to this thing. So she's like, 1258 01:09:34,120 --> 01:09:37,360 Speaker 1: she's not really written into the official histories of Ireland. 1259 01:09:37,400 --> 01:09:39,599 Speaker 1: And there's a couple of reasons for that. One says, 1260 01:09:39,640 --> 01:09:44,520 Speaker 1: she's not an easy story. Uh, if you're an English patriot, 1261 01:09:44,760 --> 01:09:48,479 Speaker 1: she's not your guy. If you're an Irish patriot, she's 1262 01:09:48,520 --> 01:09:52,479 Speaker 1: not your guy. If you're a Christian monk, she's not 1263 01:09:53,320 --> 01:09:56,880 Speaker 1: a guy. H But legend picks her up as this 1264 01:09:56,960 --> 01:09:59,040 Speaker 1: sort of Robin Hood or Rob Roy, the sort of 1265 01:09:59,040 --> 01:10:02,840 Speaker 1: Scottish Robin Hood. Many ways, she probably wasn't. She was 1266 01:10:02,880 --> 01:10:06,120 Speaker 1: probably just another would be tyrant. But I don't know, 1267 01:10:06,160 --> 01:10:10,840 Speaker 1: Like she's just yeah, I wish I fucking knew and 1268 01:10:10,840 --> 01:10:13,560 Speaker 1: and and I think that the answer is all of 1269 01:10:13,600 --> 01:10:16,280 Speaker 1: these complex things where she was like playing both sides, 1270 01:10:16,840 --> 01:10:22,559 Speaker 1: trying to keep her family alive, and I suspect I 1271 01:10:22,600 --> 01:10:25,240 Speaker 1: don't know. I suspect that because she was so mad 1272 01:10:25,360 --> 01:10:27,880 Speaker 1: at her son for joining the English and yet later 1273 01:10:27,920 --> 01:10:29,920 Speaker 1: she told her other son to join the English which 1274 01:10:29,960 --> 01:10:31,439 Speaker 1: makes me think either she's had a change her heart 1275 01:10:31,479 --> 01:10:34,400 Speaker 1: because she's met Queen Elizabeth and I was like one 1276 01:10:34,479 --> 01:10:36,840 Speaker 1: EIGHTI but she was in her fucking sixties, and I 1277 01:10:36,840 --> 01:10:40,000 Speaker 1: feel like people don't like one eighty there beliefs as 1278 01:10:40,080 --> 01:10:45,640 Speaker 1: much in their sixties. Maybe, but like, I don't know, 1279 01:10:46,479 --> 01:10:49,400 Speaker 1: I mean imagine she also couldn't see the like sweep 1280 01:10:49,400 --> 01:10:51,600 Speaker 1: of history that we see so easily, you know, for 1281 01:10:51,680 --> 01:10:53,720 Speaker 1: all we know, she was looking at it thinking the 1282 01:10:53,760 --> 01:10:57,519 Speaker 1: English monarchy is gonna collapse tomorrow. Yeah, sure, go join 1283 01:10:57,600 --> 01:11:00,080 Speaker 1: them for a moment, you know, or or who the 1284 01:11:00,080 --> 01:11:03,400 Speaker 1: fuck knows. I mean, that's not the difficult thing about 1285 01:11:03,400 --> 01:11:05,320 Speaker 1: so much of this, particularly these folks like you were saying, 1286 01:11:05,360 --> 01:11:11,080 Speaker 1: who we really know mostly through legend more than anything else. Yeah, 1287 01:11:11,120 --> 01:11:15,960 Speaker 1: And she like she was alive during when Breton law, 1288 01:11:16,000 --> 01:11:19,120 Speaker 1: when Irish law fell, you know, because I mean England 1289 01:11:19,120 --> 01:11:22,639 Speaker 1: had been colonizing trying for hundreds of years at that point, 1290 01:11:22,840 --> 01:11:26,479 Speaker 1: but overall Ireland was Ireland or Irish or Breton or 1291 01:11:26,560 --> 01:11:31,519 Speaker 1: whatever the fun for a thousand years. Every everything she 1292 01:11:31,560 --> 01:11:34,120 Speaker 1: could see in the past had always been that. And yeah, 1293 01:11:34,160 --> 01:11:39,360 Speaker 1: like here's this like forty year period where everything is changing, 1294 01:11:39,400 --> 01:11:40,840 Speaker 1: and so it would makes sense for her to just 1295 01:11:40,880 --> 01:11:44,080 Speaker 1: be like, how do I navigate this ship? Yeah, and 1296 01:11:44,120 --> 01:11:46,599 Speaker 1: maybe even to believe that nothing that the English did 1297 01:11:46,640 --> 01:11:49,639 Speaker 1: was gonna work that thousand years of history whatever. They'll 1298 01:11:49,640 --> 01:11:52,000 Speaker 1: throw themselves against this wall and they will fall apart. 1299 01:11:52,000 --> 01:11:53,960 Speaker 1: And so for a moment, maybe I'm gonna pretend I'm 1300 01:11:54,000 --> 01:11:56,000 Speaker 1: with them, because that's going to get me through. But 1301 01:11:56,320 --> 01:11:59,920 Speaker 1: it's never gonna work out, you know. I don't know. 1302 01:12:00,000 --> 01:12:02,160 Speaker 1: Maybe I'm just trying to recoup her because I also 1303 01:12:02,200 --> 01:12:05,960 Speaker 1: want the legend to be true. I want fierce pirate queens, 1304 01:12:06,120 --> 01:12:12,519 Speaker 1: Irish pirate queens resisting the British. Yeah, but never that 1305 01:12:12,680 --> 01:12:18,000 Speaker 1: straight forward. Nope. No, That's the other thing about history. 1306 01:12:18,000 --> 01:12:20,559 Speaker 1: I think if people really dig into it, the easy 1307 01:12:20,640 --> 01:12:23,880 Speaker 1: lessons fall apart so fast. The easy lessons you learned 1308 01:12:23,920 --> 01:12:26,320 Speaker 1: in kindergarten. George Washington couldn't tell a lie I chopped 1309 01:12:26,320 --> 01:12:28,640 Speaker 1: down a cherry tree. Whatever nobody's telling you about his 1310 01:12:28,680 --> 01:12:31,800 Speaker 1: teeth made from the teeth ripped out of slaves heads. Right, 1311 01:12:32,000 --> 01:12:35,680 Speaker 1: The easy history is like almost always wrong. Anytime I 1312 01:12:35,760 --> 01:12:39,160 Speaker 1: encounter something, it seems like a really easy pat narrative, 1313 01:12:39,160 --> 01:12:40,840 Speaker 1: and you can tell who's good and who's bad and 1314 01:12:40,880 --> 01:12:42,760 Speaker 1: it doesn't change over the whole course of it. I'm like, 1315 01:12:42,920 --> 01:12:47,280 Speaker 1: that wasn't written by a historian. Yea, yeah, totally. Well, 1316 01:12:47,400 --> 01:12:50,720 Speaker 1: well thanks for coming and being the you know, we 1317 01:12:50,800 --> 01:12:53,240 Speaker 1: really played dear strengths the whole time and at things 1318 01:12:53,320 --> 01:12:57,920 Speaker 1: based on New York City. And I gotta say, if 1319 01:12:57,960 --> 01:13:01,240 Speaker 1: you're choosing to play like, the only other thing anything 1320 01:13:01,280 --> 01:13:03,320 Speaker 1: in the whole world that I know about other than 1321 01:13:03,400 --> 01:13:07,000 Speaker 1: like your New York City happens to be Irish women, 1322 01:13:07,080 --> 01:13:09,760 Speaker 1: because I come from a giant clan of them. So 1323 01:13:09,840 --> 01:13:13,120 Speaker 1: actually this this worked out well. It was like a 1324 01:13:13,160 --> 01:13:14,880 Speaker 1: little bit of learning and a little bit of like, 1325 01:13:14,920 --> 01:13:17,679 Speaker 1: oh yeah, I've been forced to listen to that story 1326 01:13:17,720 --> 01:13:20,080 Speaker 1: a hundred times, but I can't remember the details. So 1327 01:13:20,600 --> 01:13:25,640 Speaker 1: let's get let's get down. We were so Irish. I 1328 01:13:25,680 --> 01:13:29,040 Speaker 1: grew up going to Irish festivals like every summer of 1329 01:13:29,120 --> 01:13:32,599 Speaker 1: my youth. All of my cousins like did step dancing. 1330 01:13:32,760 --> 01:13:35,880 Speaker 1: And I was the first one like that of my 1331 01:13:36,240 --> 01:13:38,880 Speaker 1: generation and the generations about me who was not sent 1332 01:13:38,960 --> 01:13:41,479 Speaker 1: to the cat Skills in the summers to work in 1333 01:13:41,560 --> 01:13:44,799 Speaker 1: the Irish resorts that were there for like the poor Irish. 1334 01:13:44,840 --> 01:13:45,920 Speaker 1: You know, you go and work in that way you 1335 01:13:46,000 --> 01:13:48,240 Speaker 1: connect with your Irish roots and everything. My brother was 1336 01:13:48,320 --> 01:13:50,960 Speaker 1: the last of them. He was five years older than me. 1337 01:13:51,439 --> 01:13:53,280 Speaker 1: So I just feel like this is like a real 1338 01:13:53,320 --> 01:13:56,599 Speaker 1: homecoming and I feel very welcomed by the podcast. So okay, well, 1339 01:13:56,720 --> 01:13:59,519 Speaker 1: thank you excellent. Yeah. It was funny because I was like, 1340 01:14:00,120 --> 01:14:02,560 Speaker 1: I I didn't I didn't know or whether or not 1341 01:14:02,640 --> 01:14:04,120 Speaker 1: you're Irish. And I was like, I was like, what 1342 01:14:04,280 --> 01:14:06,639 Speaker 1: the name? Probably I was like, I'll be fine either way. 1343 01:14:06,680 --> 01:14:09,719 Speaker 1: It's going to be my whole name is you? Oh 1344 01:14:09,800 --> 01:14:13,639 Speaker 1: to me, Peter Ryan, I am very h okay cool? Yeah, 1345 01:14:13,640 --> 01:14:16,960 Speaker 1: that would have that would have worked. Yeah. Yeah, I 1346 01:14:16,960 --> 01:14:19,040 Speaker 1: don't know. There's like so much I wish I really 1347 01:14:19,120 --> 01:14:20,479 Speaker 1: knew how to say and one day I all know 1348 01:14:20,479 --> 01:14:24,600 Speaker 1: how to say about about how Irish and identity is 1349 01:14:24,640 --> 01:14:27,080 Speaker 1: like represented in American culture and like you're talking about 1350 01:14:27,120 --> 01:14:29,639 Speaker 1: growing up, step dancing and stuff, and and on one level, 1351 01:14:29,760 --> 01:14:34,400 Speaker 1: it's kind of like, you know, okay, well, the things 1352 01:14:34,439 --> 01:14:36,599 Speaker 1: that you know, if my Irish family would talk about 1353 01:14:36,600 --> 01:14:39,479 Speaker 1: all this Irish stuff but wouldn't talk about the Irish language, 1354 01:14:39,600 --> 01:14:42,559 Speaker 1: wouldn't talk about Irish politics, we wouldn't talk about the 1355 01:14:42,560 --> 01:14:44,800 Speaker 1: fact that like my great grand my great great uncle 1356 01:14:44,800 --> 01:14:47,000 Speaker 1: whoe met who fought an Easter Rising. I went to 1357 01:14:47,040 --> 01:14:50,519 Speaker 1: his hunter's birthday party and go away and did not 1358 01:14:50,560 --> 01:14:52,280 Speaker 1: talk about politics. I didn't know that he fought the 1359 01:14:52,280 --> 01:14:55,559 Speaker 1: Easter Rising until I was very much an adult, and like, 1360 01:14:56,200 --> 01:14:58,120 Speaker 1: and so there's all of this stuff that just like, 1361 01:14:58,400 --> 01:15:01,800 Speaker 1: wouldn't you know. It's like like American version of Irishness 1362 01:15:02,040 --> 01:15:05,599 Speaker 1: is often just the cultural elements and not the political elements. Um, 1363 01:15:05,640 --> 01:15:07,760 Speaker 1: certainly because it would be very inconvenient for us as 1364 01:15:08,360 --> 01:15:13,880 Speaker 1: colonizers in North America too, really grapple with what it 1365 01:15:13,920 --> 01:15:17,080 Speaker 1: means to be you know, colonized, and as migrants. I mean, 1366 01:15:17,120 --> 01:15:21,000 Speaker 1: the Irish were probably the biggest European country to be 1367 01:15:21,320 --> 01:15:27,120 Speaker 1: sending out refugees and asylum seekers for generations. And now 1368 01:15:27,160 --> 01:15:30,160 Speaker 1: those same people are sometimes chanting close the borders and 1369 01:15:30,240 --> 01:15:33,280 Speaker 1: saying like offensive ship, like my family came over the 1370 01:15:33,360 --> 01:15:34,880 Speaker 1: right way, and I'm like, when your family came over, 1371 01:15:34,960 --> 01:15:37,559 Speaker 1: my family came over. There were no immigration laws stopping 1372 01:15:37,600 --> 01:15:42,280 Speaker 1: the Irish from cups. So no, no, it is not comparable. Yeah, totally, yeah, 1373 01:15:42,320 --> 01:15:46,439 Speaker 1: And there's just so much and I wish I knew 1374 01:15:46,479 --> 01:15:49,240 Speaker 1: how to, you know, and they were touching on some 1375 01:15:49,320 --> 01:15:52,240 Speaker 1: of it. But one day, one day, I figure out 1376 01:15:52,240 --> 01:15:54,000 Speaker 1: how to talk about all this ship and I think 1377 01:15:54,000 --> 01:15:55,960 Speaker 1: it's true. I think there's something really interesting for me, 1378 01:15:56,000 --> 01:15:59,280 Speaker 1: at least, I really appreciating Irish because Irish history in 1379 01:15:59,320 --> 01:16:06,720 Speaker 1: the US is a history of migration, colonization, and um 1380 01:16:08,439 --> 01:16:12,120 Speaker 1: a tangential or contested relationship to whiteness, and well that's 1381 01:16:12,160 --> 01:16:15,639 Speaker 1: all historical, right. Irish people today they're definitely white. They 1382 01:16:15,680 --> 01:16:19,240 Speaker 1: are not, you know, uh Irish and Americans not a 1383 01:16:19,280 --> 01:16:23,559 Speaker 1: colonized people. And I think that having that experience threaded 1384 01:16:23,600 --> 01:16:25,920 Speaker 1: through my family and the stories that I was told 1385 01:16:26,320 --> 01:16:28,840 Speaker 1: made I mean, I was raised They would never have 1386 01:16:28,840 --> 01:16:31,080 Speaker 1: said this, but I was raised with an anti colonial 1387 01:16:31,160 --> 01:16:35,240 Speaker 1: outlook that was very strong in both my grandmother and 1388 01:16:35,680 --> 01:16:38,880 Speaker 1: my parents. My mother actually ended up when I was 1389 01:16:39,280 --> 01:16:40,960 Speaker 1: a kid, she went back to school to get a 1390 01:16:40,960 --> 01:16:43,679 Speaker 1: PhD in education. She worked with kids who we would 1391 01:16:43,720 --> 01:16:46,200 Speaker 1: today say we're autistic, but they said they had emotional 1392 01:16:46,240 --> 01:16:49,560 Speaker 1: disabilities when she was doing it. And for her PhD 1393 01:16:49,600 --> 01:16:52,759 Speaker 1: dissertation she ended up studying how the Catholic Church ruined 1394 01:16:52,920 --> 01:16:57,080 Speaker 1: education in Ireland. So for her it was like that 1395 01:16:57,280 --> 01:17:01,080 Speaker 1: education about colonization for the generation above her. They had 1396 01:17:01,080 --> 01:17:03,559 Speaker 1: clung to the church right right, and she then takes 1397 01:17:03,560 --> 01:17:07,080 Speaker 1: that angle and turns it on the church that rules. Yeah, 1398 01:17:07,120 --> 01:17:09,120 Speaker 1: And so for me, I feel like I grew up 1399 01:17:09,880 --> 01:17:13,360 Speaker 1: I didn't have words like anti colonial, and these anti 1400 01:17:13,360 --> 01:17:15,600 Speaker 1: colonial struggles that I learned about weren't connected to a 1401 01:17:15,600 --> 01:17:18,719 Speaker 1: broader sense of an anti colonial project. And my grandmother, 1402 01:17:18,760 --> 01:17:20,360 Speaker 1: like I said, who I shared a bedroom with till 1403 01:17:20,360 --> 01:17:24,280 Speaker 1: I was sixteen, she was a Republican. The politics weren't 1404 01:17:24,280 --> 01:17:25,760 Speaker 1: important to her in that sense. She didn't talk about 1405 01:17:25,760 --> 01:17:27,840 Speaker 1: a lot in the same way you're started talking about. 1406 01:17:28,040 --> 01:17:31,160 Speaker 1: But it still meant that when I started to encounter 1407 01:17:31,280 --> 01:17:34,720 Speaker 1: like post colonial and anti colonial thinkers, you know, like 1408 01:17:34,760 --> 01:17:37,519 Speaker 1: when I started reading Edward Said and Friends fin On 1409 01:17:37,680 --> 01:17:40,200 Speaker 1: and all of these folks who I didn't encounter until college, 1410 01:17:40,520 --> 01:17:43,479 Speaker 1: it made so much sense on a certain level, and 1411 01:17:43,520 --> 01:17:45,840 Speaker 1: it also complicated everything else I learned, right, because I 1412 01:17:45,920 --> 01:17:48,200 Speaker 1: learned so much about how, you know, the the Irish 1413 01:17:48,200 --> 01:17:51,200 Speaker 1: became white and the Irish saved civilization and all of 1414 01:17:51,240 --> 01:17:56,599 Speaker 1: these really creepy answers that are not yeah yeah great. 1415 01:17:56,640 --> 01:17:57,920 Speaker 1: I was just being like, man, I don't know how 1416 01:17:57,920 --> 01:18:01,720 Speaker 1: to grapple it. Then you just that's thank you, that's 1417 01:18:01,760 --> 01:18:04,519 Speaker 1: really useful. Well, I'm lucky. I've got a real simple 1418 01:18:04,560 --> 01:18:06,680 Speaker 1: family tree. It's Ireland and than more Ireland, than more 1419 01:18:06,720 --> 01:18:09,160 Speaker 1: Ireland and than Ireland. And then like one Scottish guy, 1420 01:18:09,200 --> 01:18:13,559 Speaker 1: we don't talk about well, you know, because I feel 1421 01:18:13,560 --> 01:18:18,800 Speaker 1: like there's this exploding brain growing level of understanding where 1422 01:18:18,880 --> 01:18:21,200 Speaker 1: like the like the simple small brain one is like 1423 01:18:21,280 --> 01:18:23,400 Speaker 1: Ireland and Scotland are sort of the same. They're just 1424 01:18:23,520 --> 01:18:25,519 Speaker 1: Gaels or whatever, you know, and then you're like, what 1425 01:18:25,520 --> 01:18:27,400 Speaker 1: are you talking about? They're incredibly different countries and blah 1426 01:18:27,400 --> 01:18:29,519 Speaker 1: blah blah blah blah. And then like reading this, I'm 1427 01:18:29,560 --> 01:18:34,400 Speaker 1: like the Glasgows came over for summer break to go 1428 01:18:34,560 --> 01:18:43,639 Speaker 1: fight in Ireland. Half are just Scottish people. The moment 1429 01:18:43,640 --> 01:18:46,040 Speaker 1: where I learned that there were like three Gaelics and 1430 01:18:46,160 --> 01:18:49,320 Speaker 1: what looks like Scotts, and I say like, oh, these 1431 01:18:49,360 --> 01:18:53,639 Speaker 1: countries are actually really closely connected. Yeah, Well, if anyone 1432 01:18:53,680 --> 01:18:56,479 Speaker 1: wants to hear more of you talking about not this 1433 01:18:56,560 --> 01:18:58,479 Speaker 1: at all. Do you have any any books out that 1434 01:18:58,520 --> 01:19:01,320 Speaker 1: people could go and find. I do have, you know, 1435 01:19:01,400 --> 01:19:03,439 Speaker 1: one or two folks were looking if they want to 1436 01:19:03,479 --> 01:19:05,880 Speaker 1: learn about the queer history of Brooklyn when Brooklyn was queer. 1437 01:19:05,920 --> 01:19:08,760 Speaker 1: If they want to learn about abolition and how it 1438 01:19:08,880 --> 01:19:13,120 Speaker 1: is central to our modern queer politics, how queer black 1439 01:19:13,320 --> 01:19:17,920 Speaker 1: women and trans masculine folks helped develop Greenwich Village as 1440 01:19:17,960 --> 01:19:21,680 Speaker 1: we know it today, how in fact, a prison radically 1441 01:19:21,720 --> 01:19:24,519 Speaker 1: transformed queer history in America. They can pick up my 1442 01:19:24,520 --> 01:19:27,439 Speaker 1: new book, The Women's House of Detention, and if anyone 1443 01:19:27,640 --> 01:19:29,479 Speaker 1: just wants to hear me talk about all of this, 1444 01:19:29,520 --> 01:19:31,919 Speaker 1: ship and a million other things, I have a Patreon 1445 01:19:32,280 --> 01:19:35,519 Speaker 1: and I just post there whatever I'm thinking about something. 1446 01:19:35,680 --> 01:19:37,720 Speaker 1: Mostly it's queer history, but you never know, it might 1447 01:19:37,760 --> 01:19:39,280 Speaker 1: be a picture of my cat or the book I'm 1448 01:19:39,280 --> 01:19:42,519 Speaker 1: reading right now. And if you want to see people, 1449 01:19:42,640 --> 01:19:44,679 Speaker 1: if you want to see anti trans people get triggered, 1450 01:19:44,720 --> 01:19:49,439 Speaker 1: they can follow you on Twitter. Oh god, yeah, I 1451 01:19:49,200 --> 01:19:52,160 Speaker 1: I've sort of like, um, I've stepped back a little 1452 01:19:52,200 --> 01:19:55,160 Speaker 1: bit from Twitter because there are only so many like 1453 01:19:55,520 --> 01:19:59,160 Speaker 1: moronic turfs that I can throw myself against on a 1454 01:19:59,240 --> 01:20:01,680 Speaker 1: regular base, says And it's I feel like I take 1455 01:20:01,680 --> 01:20:04,920 Speaker 1: a specific group, like I have decided that the like 1456 01:20:04,960 --> 01:20:08,360 Speaker 1: the white gay men who think they know everything about 1457 01:20:08,439 --> 01:20:11,920 Speaker 1: gay history because once they watched a single movie and 1458 01:20:11,960 --> 01:20:14,360 Speaker 1: are now like going to tell you about like who 1459 01:20:14,520 --> 01:20:17,200 Speaker 1: is and is not a woman and what how like 1460 01:20:17,600 --> 01:20:19,840 Speaker 1: you know gay people, but those are the people and 1461 01:20:20,000 --> 01:20:22,679 Speaker 1: like those are mine. That's my ministry. Let me let 1462 01:20:22,720 --> 01:20:25,240 Speaker 1: me take them, fight with them, destroy them, and show 1463 01:20:25,280 --> 01:20:27,519 Speaker 1: them how they're wrong. But the rest of the rest 1464 01:20:27,560 --> 01:20:29,880 Speaker 1: of turf Island someone else has got to take care of. 1465 01:20:29,920 --> 01:20:32,200 Speaker 1: But those ones, they just really stick in my cross, 1466 01:20:32,240 --> 01:20:34,960 Speaker 1: so I send them my way. As a trans woman, 1467 01:20:35,000 --> 01:20:37,840 Speaker 1: I specifically appreciate you doing that work among like says 1468 01:20:37,880 --> 01:20:40,280 Speaker 1: gay men, So I truly feel it is my work. 1469 01:20:40,320 --> 01:20:43,320 Speaker 1: It is absolutely important and like I can do it, 1470 01:20:43,360 --> 01:20:46,479 Speaker 1: and they're fucking morons. And often all it takes to 1471 01:20:46,600 --> 01:20:49,880 Speaker 1: like really show them how stupid well show everyone else 1472 01:20:49,880 --> 01:20:51,720 Speaker 1: how stupid they are, is to let them talk to 1473 01:20:51,720 --> 01:20:54,160 Speaker 1: me for like six seconds, because inevitably they say something 1474 01:20:54,200 --> 01:20:59,320 Speaker 1: that is so historically stupid. Just absolutely gotto. One of 1475 01:20:59,360 --> 01:21:02,720 Speaker 1: them fight with him on Twitter, and uh he was like, 1476 01:21:02,840 --> 01:21:06,040 Speaker 1: I'm old enough to remember when the shown will right 1477 01:21:06,439 --> 01:21:08,920 Speaker 1: new were new trend people involved, And I was like, 1478 01:21:08,960 --> 01:21:12,800 Speaker 1: I'm going to give you every citation the first book, 1479 01:21:12,880 --> 01:21:16,000 Speaker 1: the first article for any single thing written about Stonewall, 1480 01:21:16,040 --> 01:21:17,479 Speaker 1: and you're going to see that they're trans women in 1481 01:21:17,520 --> 01:21:19,479 Speaker 1: every single one of them. There you go. It took 1482 01:21:19,520 --> 01:21:22,040 Speaker 1: me about three minutes. He still wouldn't back down, but 1483 01:21:22,080 --> 01:21:25,599 Speaker 1: I felt like, that's my role to publicly humiliate these people. 1484 01:21:26,360 --> 01:21:29,320 Speaker 1: I appreciate that, and I mostly do it from my entertainment, 1485 01:21:29,320 --> 01:21:33,360 Speaker 1: but I'm glad that you appreciate it also. Well, thanks 1486 01:21:33,439 --> 01:21:35,160 Speaker 1: everyone so much, Sophie. Do you have anything you want 1487 01:21:35,200 --> 01:21:38,439 Speaker 1: to plug? My really good friend Jimmy Loftus has a 1488 01:21:38,479 --> 01:21:42,559 Speaker 1: book called raw Dog that is a available for preorder 1489 01:21:42,640 --> 01:21:45,840 Speaker 1: right now, so check out our socials and raw Dog 1490 01:21:46,160 --> 01:21:48,680 Speaker 1: comes out in May. It's about hot dogs. And you 1491 01:21:48,720 --> 01:21:51,240 Speaker 1: have a book that's available for preorder too, don't you, Margaret. 1492 01:21:51,600 --> 01:21:54,840 Speaker 1: I do. It's called Escape from Insul Island and it 1493 01:21:55,080 --> 01:21:57,559 Speaker 1: is available from Strangers and the Tangled Wilderness for pre order. 1494 01:21:57,640 --> 01:22:00,559 Speaker 1: It's Tangled Wilderness dot org. And it's very short. If 1495 01:22:00,560 --> 01:22:02,720 Speaker 1: you have a short attention span, it won't take you 1496 01:22:02,800 --> 01:22:05,840 Speaker 1: all that long to read. It's a novella. Just a 1497 01:22:05,880 --> 01:22:11,919 Speaker 1: short book. Yeah, who short books? Long podcast? Yeah exactly. 1498 01:22:13,080 --> 01:22:15,360 Speaker 1: Thank you for having me on. I just want to say, like, look, 1499 01:22:15,680 --> 01:22:18,439 Speaker 1: it is so exciting to get to sit down and 1500 01:22:18,520 --> 01:22:20,759 Speaker 1: chat with someone who just wants to talk about history. 1501 01:22:20,840 --> 01:22:23,880 Speaker 1: I fucking love this ship. It is nerdy and weird 1502 01:22:24,040 --> 01:22:27,400 Speaker 1: and wonderful and also I don't know, this is just 1503 01:22:27,760 --> 01:22:29,880 Speaker 1: maybe you know too much for the podcast. You want 1504 01:22:29,880 --> 01:22:31,800 Speaker 1: to cut it out, go right ahead, but like, it's 1505 01:22:31,840 --> 01:22:34,559 Speaker 1: really nice to reconnect and to feel like someone who 1506 01:22:34,600 --> 01:22:37,320 Speaker 1: I met in my life fifteen years ago in a 1507 01:22:37,360 --> 01:22:40,920 Speaker 1: totally different place, in a different moment, as we were 1508 01:22:40,960 --> 01:22:46,720 Speaker 1: the cranky old people even then, and to be crankier 1509 01:22:46,920 --> 01:22:50,160 Speaker 1: and older and still doing this ship like it just 1510 01:22:50,360 --> 01:22:52,400 Speaker 1: it feels good. So thank you for having me on. 1511 01:22:52,760 --> 01:22:55,639 Speaker 1: Thank you. I met I met you at the first 1512 01:22:56,360 --> 01:22:58,960 Speaker 1: when I first finally admitted that I was queer and 1513 01:22:58,960 --> 01:23:01,400 Speaker 1: I was dating my first boy was before I admitted 1514 01:23:01,400 --> 01:23:04,960 Speaker 1: I was trans. I met Hugh in that context at 1515 01:23:04,960 --> 01:23:09,120 Speaker 1: a conference. That's not the right of virgin virgin black 1516 01:23:09,120 --> 01:23:14,920 Speaker 1: and pink bashed back back. Yeah, oh my god. Yeah, 1517 01:23:15,320 --> 01:23:18,960 Speaker 1: all right, Well we will talk to you all, well, 1518 01:23:19,040 --> 01:23:24,120 Speaker 1: some of us will next Monday. And thanks thanks for listening, 1519 01:23:25,040 --> 01:23:31,280 Speaker 1: by y'all. By Cool People Who Did Cool Stuff is 1520 01:23:31,280 --> 01:23:34,240 Speaker 1: a production of cool Zone Media. For more podcasts and 1521 01:23:34,280 --> 01:23:37,679 Speaker 1: cool Zone Media, visit our website cool zone media dot com, 1522 01:23:37,760 --> 01:23:39,920 Speaker 1: or check us out on the I Heard Radio app, 1523 01:23:39,960 --> 01:23:42,720 Speaker 1: Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts.