1 00:00:03,760 --> 00:00:08,000 Speaker 1: Our world is full of the unexplainable, and if history 2 00:00:08,039 --> 00:00:11,200 Speaker 1: is an open book, all of these amazing tales are 3 00:00:11,320 --> 00:00:14,680 Speaker 1: right there on display, just waiting for us to explore. 4 00:00:16,200 --> 00:00:28,880 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Cabinet of Curiosities. The best laid plans, 5 00:00:28,920 --> 00:00:32,559 Speaker 1: as they say, often go awry. It doesn't matter how 6 00:00:32,640 --> 00:00:35,280 Speaker 1: much we prepare. When the worst happens, there's little we 7 00:00:35,320 --> 00:00:38,080 Speaker 1: can do to fight it. Sometimes the only option is 8 00:00:38,080 --> 00:00:40,760 Speaker 1: to let a situation play out and hope for the best, 9 00:00:41,080 --> 00:00:45,200 Speaker 1: even when hope seems to have run dry. King Philip 10 00:00:45,240 --> 00:00:48,480 Speaker 1: of Spain had a plan. He had planned on harvesting 11 00:00:48,479 --> 00:00:52,120 Speaker 1: the pearls found along the Mexican coast. Philip had built 12 00:00:52,120 --> 00:00:56,120 Speaker 1: three ships in Acapulco, Mexico, smaller and easier to handle 13 00:00:56,240 --> 00:01:00,120 Speaker 1: than the enormous galleons of most Armada's. They were called caravels, 14 00:01:00,400 --> 00:01:03,160 Speaker 1: and because of their smaller size, they handled better in 15 00:01:03,160 --> 00:01:08,240 Speaker 1: the shallow waters. In sixteen twelve, the completed ships took off, 16 00:01:08,280 --> 00:01:10,920 Speaker 1: each one led by a different captain with a crew 17 00:01:10,920 --> 00:01:14,240 Speaker 1: of Portuguese slaves. The slaves were sent into the water 18 00:01:14,319 --> 00:01:16,679 Speaker 1: to dive down for the pearls at the bottom. The 19 00:01:16,720 --> 00:01:19,600 Speaker 1: fleet worked its way up the Pacific coast, with one 20 00:01:19,600 --> 00:01:22,440 Speaker 1: ship choosing to trade with local villages for their pearls. 21 00:01:23,480 --> 00:01:26,840 Speaker 1: One of the captains, Alvarez de Cordon, was attacked in 22 00:01:26,840 --> 00:01:30,440 Speaker 1: a trade gone bad and seriously wounded. While he recovered 23 00:01:30,520 --> 00:01:33,480 Speaker 1: King Philip's two other ships headed farther north in search 24 00:01:33,520 --> 00:01:36,800 Speaker 1: of more pearls, but one clipped a reef along the way. 25 00:01:36,840 --> 00:01:40,040 Speaker 1: Its crew and captain fled the sinking vessel and joined 26 00:01:40,080 --> 00:01:42,960 Speaker 1: the third ship, now the only one still on the water. 27 00:01:43,880 --> 00:01:47,080 Speaker 1: Captain Juan at Torbay debated turning around and heading back 28 00:01:47,120 --> 00:01:50,360 Speaker 1: home to Acapulco, but the promise of greater riches one 29 00:01:50,440 --> 00:01:54,000 Speaker 1: out over reason. His ship continued north until it had 30 00:01:54,000 --> 00:01:57,440 Speaker 1: reached an estuary that eventually led to a large inland sea, 31 00:01:57,600 --> 00:02:00,800 Speaker 1: as he called it. He kept pushing the ship, skirting 32 00:02:00,840 --> 00:02:03,080 Speaker 1: the edge of the sea and then up a river 33 00:02:03,200 --> 00:02:06,320 Speaker 1: for a hundred miles before finally deciding to turn around. 34 00:02:07,480 --> 00:02:09,640 Speaker 1: The journey down the river and back to the inland 35 00:02:09,639 --> 00:02:12,840 Speaker 1: sea went fine. However, they've been traveling for weeks, and 36 00:02:12,960 --> 00:02:15,720 Speaker 1: in that time the water levels had dropped. The ship 37 00:02:15,880 --> 00:02:19,480 Speaker 1: was surrounded by sandbars on all sides, blocking their route 38 00:02:19,480 --> 00:02:22,320 Speaker 1: back to the Pacific. For three days, they sailed the 39 00:02:22,320 --> 00:02:25,200 Speaker 1: perimeter of the sea looking for a way out, until 40 00:02:25,240 --> 00:02:28,680 Speaker 1: finally they had to accept the realization that they were trapped. 41 00:02:30,720 --> 00:02:33,000 Speaker 1: Once they ran aground, the men packed up as much 42 00:02:33,040 --> 00:02:35,960 Speaker 1: cargo as they could carry, and then they abandoned ship. 43 00:02:36,280 --> 00:02:38,600 Speaker 1: Some of them perished on the trip to Guaymas, a 44 00:02:38,639 --> 00:02:41,880 Speaker 1: Spanish settlement along the western coast of Mexico, although a 45 00:02:41,880 --> 00:02:44,680 Speaker 1: good number of them survived. After a few months, they 46 00:02:44,720 --> 00:02:48,079 Speaker 1: returned to Acapulco, but they never returned to their caravel. 47 00:02:48,440 --> 00:02:51,600 Speaker 1: It had been lost to the sea. Then, in two 48 00:02:51,639 --> 00:02:56,320 Speaker 1: thousand nine, journalist Robert Marcos made a discovery in southern California. 49 00:02:56,760 --> 00:02:59,760 Speaker 1: He had been studying local petroglyphs, also known as pre 50 00:02:59,880 --> 00:03:03,720 Speaker 1: historic rock paintings, when he discovered something odd about them. 51 00:03:03,760 --> 00:03:07,160 Speaker 1: The people who had painted these hadn't drawn primitive animals 52 00:03:07,240 --> 00:03:11,280 Speaker 1: or humans. They drawn a boat, a ship tall, with 53 00:03:11,360 --> 00:03:16,040 Speaker 1: square sails and oars sticking out from the sides. These 54 00:03:16,160 --> 00:03:19,200 Speaker 1: rocks caught the attention of the Maritime Museum of San Diego, 55 00:03:19,320 --> 00:03:22,000 Speaker 1: who traveled down to get a look for themselves. Their 56 00:03:22,040 --> 00:03:25,960 Speaker 1: initial observation was that the rock drawings depicted earlier expeditions 57 00:03:26,000 --> 00:03:28,800 Speaker 1: from the mid fifteen hundreds, but no other ships had 58 00:03:28,840 --> 00:03:32,760 Speaker 1: ever been found in the area. Except there was, and 59 00:03:32,880 --> 00:03:37,120 Speaker 1: only six miles away. You see, for over two hundred years, 60 00:03:37,160 --> 00:03:39,680 Speaker 1: a turbased ship had sat there in the middle of 61 00:03:39,720 --> 00:03:45,120 Speaker 1: a California canyon, untouched by humanity and water. In eighteen seventy, 62 00:03:45,160 --> 00:03:47,640 Speaker 1: one man told the New York newspaper that he'd witnessed 63 00:03:47,960 --> 00:03:50,920 Speaker 1: the wreck of a gallant ship in the desert while 64 00:03:50,960 --> 00:03:54,320 Speaker 1: traveling in southern California. That same year, a group of 65 00:03:54,320 --> 00:03:57,360 Speaker 1: four explorers decided to see for themselves and described a 66 00:03:57,400 --> 00:04:00,560 Speaker 1: ship whose bow and stern were plainly visit bowle as 67 00:04:00,560 --> 00:04:03,760 Speaker 1: they said, almost two fifty nine miles from the Gulf 68 00:04:03,760 --> 00:04:07,080 Speaker 1: of California, and one woman's husband claimed that he'd spotted 69 00:04:07,080 --> 00:04:10,240 Speaker 1: an open boat, but big, with round metal discs on 70 00:04:10,320 --> 00:04:13,400 Speaker 1: its sides, half buried in the sand of a narrow canyon. 71 00:04:14,520 --> 00:04:18,720 Speaker 1: It seems that that petroglyph had painted an accurate picture, 72 00:04:19,040 --> 00:04:22,240 Speaker 1: as they say. Unfortunately, getting close to a turn based 73 00:04:22,240 --> 00:04:25,520 Speaker 1: ship is nearly impossible these days. The U. S. Navy 74 00:04:25,560 --> 00:04:28,080 Speaker 1: has declared the canyon it rests within to be an 75 00:04:28,080 --> 00:04:31,839 Speaker 1: active bombing range, meaning no more exploration can happen for 76 00:04:31,960 --> 00:04:36,120 Speaker 1: the time being. Still, all signs point to the ancient 77 00:04:36,120 --> 00:04:39,560 Speaker 1: ship still being there in the canyon, waiting for its 78 00:04:39,600 --> 00:04:53,960 Speaker 1: crew and for the sea to come and set it free. 79 00:04:56,440 --> 00:04:59,360 Speaker 1: How do you measure a man's life by his career 80 00:04:59,839 --> 00:05:02,440 Speaker 1: or his family. In the case of one man, we 81 00:05:02,520 --> 00:05:04,279 Speaker 1: might just want to start with how much he could 82 00:05:04,279 --> 00:05:09,039 Speaker 1: bench press. Louis was born in Quebec in eighteen sixty three, 83 00:05:09,240 --> 00:05:12,039 Speaker 1: but his parents couldn't have been more different. His father 84 00:05:12,200 --> 00:05:15,080 Speaker 1: wasn't particularly tall or strong, but his mother was an 85 00:05:15,080 --> 00:05:18,520 Speaker 1: impressive six ft one and weighed roughly two hundred sixty 86 00:05:18,520 --> 00:05:22,279 Speaker 1: five pounds. According to the stories, she could toss a 87 00:05:22,320 --> 00:05:25,200 Speaker 1: barrel of flour over her shoulder and carry it up 88 00:05:25,200 --> 00:05:28,960 Speaker 1: several flights of stairs. And Louie's grandfather was no slatch either, 89 00:05:29,160 --> 00:05:31,960 Speaker 1: weighing in at two hundred sixty pounds and looming over 90 00:05:32,000 --> 00:05:35,839 Speaker 1: the rest of them at six ft four. Young Louis 91 00:05:35,880 --> 00:05:39,120 Speaker 1: seemed to have inherited his mother's jeans. When he was twelve, 92 00:05:39,160 --> 00:05:41,080 Speaker 1: he would show off to the workers on his family 93 00:05:41,120 --> 00:05:44,240 Speaker 1: farm by carrying a calf around on his shoulders. One day, 94 00:05:44,320 --> 00:05:47,239 Speaker 1: the calf decided enough was enough, so it kicked Louis 95 00:05:47,279 --> 00:05:50,599 Speaker 1: in the back before escaping from that point on, Louis 96 00:05:50,680 --> 00:05:52,640 Speaker 1: stuck to carrying a sack full of grain on his 97 00:05:52,680 --> 00:05:55,680 Speaker 1: shoulder for a quarter mile at a time. Each day, 98 00:05:55,720 --> 00:05:58,560 Speaker 1: he'd add another two pounds to the load and repeat 99 00:05:58,600 --> 00:06:04,000 Speaker 1: the trip. His mother, a religious woman, suggested Louis grow 100 00:06:04,040 --> 00:06:06,880 Speaker 1: out his hair like the Bible's Samson, and as his 101 00:06:06,920 --> 00:06:10,000 Speaker 1: hair grew, so did his feats of strength. At the 102 00:06:10,000 --> 00:06:12,680 Speaker 1: age of seventeen, he was put through the hardest test 103 00:06:12,760 --> 00:06:15,480 Speaker 1: of his young life when a farmer's wagon nearby, heavy 104 00:06:15,560 --> 00:06:19,159 Speaker 1: with cargo, had gotten stuck in the swampy mud. Unable 105 00:06:19,200 --> 00:06:21,840 Speaker 1: to move it himself, the farmer asked Louie to help. 106 00:06:22,240 --> 00:06:25,760 Speaker 1: The aspiring strongman came to the rescue, lifting the wagon 107 00:06:25,839 --> 00:06:28,680 Speaker 1: out of the mire and garnering a bit of attention 108 00:06:28,720 --> 00:06:33,400 Speaker 1: in the process. Capitalizing on his new found fame, Louis 109 00:06:33,440 --> 00:06:36,680 Speaker 1: tried his luck against other actual strong men, but he 110 00:06:36,760 --> 00:06:39,640 Speaker 1: didn't start out easy. His first match was against the 111 00:06:39,640 --> 00:06:43,880 Speaker 1: strongest man in Canada, Michaux of Quebec. During their contest, 112 00:06:43,960 --> 00:06:47,160 Speaker 1: the two thirty pound Louis best did Michou by lifting 113 00:06:47,160 --> 00:06:51,919 Speaker 1: a five hundred pound granite boulder. Now officially the strongest 114 00:06:51,920 --> 00:06:55,240 Speaker 1: man in Canada, Louis aimed higher. He wanted to see 115 00:06:55,240 --> 00:06:58,520 Speaker 1: how he'd fare in America. His first competition had him 116 00:06:58,560 --> 00:07:02,039 Speaker 1: lifting a fifteen hundred pound horse off the ground. A 117 00:07:02,080 --> 00:07:05,200 Speaker 1: horse stood on a platform supported by two iron bars, 118 00:07:05,520 --> 00:07:10,080 Speaker 1: which Louis held onto as he hoisted them. Eventually, Louie 119 00:07:10,120 --> 00:07:12,680 Speaker 1: got married and went back to Canada to raise a family. 120 00:07:13,080 --> 00:07:15,560 Speaker 1: He was also a bigger star there than he'd ever 121 00:07:15,600 --> 00:07:19,480 Speaker 1: been in the United States. In eighties six Rematch against 122 00:07:19,480 --> 00:07:23,880 Speaker 1: Me show, Louis lifted a two eighteen pound barbell one handed, 123 00:07:24,200 --> 00:07:27,680 Speaker 1: as well as almost dred pounds with his back. His 124 00:07:27,720 --> 00:07:31,000 Speaker 1: opponent missed the mark by three hundred pounds. Once again, 125 00:07:31,440 --> 00:07:35,120 Speaker 1: Louis was crowned the strongest man in Canada. The trouble 126 00:07:35,240 --> 00:07:37,440 Speaker 1: was there wasn't much money to be made as a 127 00:07:37,480 --> 00:07:41,160 Speaker 1: celebrity strongman in Quebec, so Louis worked a regular job 128 00:07:41,280 --> 00:07:44,800 Speaker 1: in between weightlifting gigs. After breaking up a knife fight 129 00:07:44,840 --> 00:07:47,600 Speaker 1: between two men and then carrying them to the police station, 130 00:07:47,800 --> 00:07:50,920 Speaker 1: one under each arm, he was offered a job on 131 00:07:50,960 --> 00:07:54,320 Speaker 1: the force. He saved his money up, though, and within 132 00:07:54,360 --> 00:07:56,480 Speaker 1: a few years he'd put enough together to open his 133 00:07:56,520 --> 00:08:00,120 Speaker 1: own restaurant with an adjoining gym. Of course, in fact, 134 00:08:00,200 --> 00:08:03,840 Speaker 1: Jim became so popular that both his strongman compatriots and 135 00:08:04,000 --> 00:08:06,640 Speaker 1: up and comers would go there to work out, and 136 00:08:06,680 --> 00:08:08,880 Speaker 1: it was common for one of the younger newcomers to 137 00:08:08,960 --> 00:08:12,800 Speaker 1: challenge Louie to a match. The jovial teacher was only 138 00:08:12,880 --> 00:08:17,160 Speaker 1: too happy to oblige, and he never lost. But nothing 139 00:08:17,200 --> 00:08:20,760 Speaker 1: could take him away from his true passion professional competition. 140 00:08:21,280 --> 00:08:23,880 Speaker 1: Louis went back on tour in eighteen eighty five against 141 00:08:24,040 --> 00:08:26,800 Speaker 1: who's who of other strong men, one of whom could 142 00:08:26,800 --> 00:08:30,000 Speaker 1: ben coins with his bare hands, and he beats every 143 00:08:30,040 --> 00:08:33,280 Speaker 1: single one of them. But his greatest demonstration of strength 144 00:08:33,360 --> 00:08:37,400 Speaker 1: came later on in his career. In one Louis went 145 00:08:37,480 --> 00:08:40,520 Speaker 1: up against four draft horses, the kind that were used 146 00:08:40,559 --> 00:08:44,040 Speaker 1: to haul farm equipment across fields. Louis held two ropes 147 00:08:44,040 --> 00:08:46,320 Speaker 1: in each hand, and then the horses were whipped and 148 00:08:46,360 --> 00:08:48,560 Speaker 1: cokes to pull as hard as they could in an 149 00:08:48,559 --> 00:08:51,400 Speaker 1: attempt to get Louis to let go or maybe even 150 00:08:51,400 --> 00:08:54,880 Speaker 1: tear him into but the strong man held firm, refusing 151 00:08:54,920 --> 00:08:57,360 Speaker 1: to budge an inch or let go of the ropes. 152 00:08:58,720 --> 00:09:01,480 Speaker 1: Four years later, in eighteen nine, he lifted over four 153 00:09:01,559 --> 00:09:04,320 Speaker 1: thousand pounds with his back. The weight came in the 154 00:09:04,400 --> 00:09:08,280 Speaker 1: form of eighteen men standing on a platform. Like I've said, 155 00:09:08,800 --> 00:09:13,080 Speaker 1: this guy was incredibly strong. Yet for all of his strength, 156 00:09:13,280 --> 00:09:16,760 Speaker 1: Louis Sere wasn't a particularly large man. He was only 157 00:09:16,800 --> 00:09:19,680 Speaker 1: five ft eight five inches shorter than his own mother, 158 00:09:20,040 --> 00:09:22,800 Speaker 1: and although he had gained considerable weight as he got older, 159 00:09:23,080 --> 00:09:26,080 Speaker 1: he was often much slimmer than the men he competed against. 160 00:09:27,080 --> 00:09:30,240 Speaker 1: In the end, though, Louis wasn't stronger than death, which 161 00:09:30,280 --> 00:09:33,840 Speaker 1: came for him in nine When he died, he weighed 162 00:09:33,840 --> 00:09:36,880 Speaker 1: over four hundred pounds and had retained the title of 163 00:09:36,960 --> 00:09:41,920 Speaker 1: undefeated strongest man in Canada, possibly even the world. His 164 00:09:42,000 --> 00:09:45,600 Speaker 1: funeral was attended by throngs of admirers, and Canada with 165 00:09:45,720 --> 00:09:48,319 Speaker 1: a great length to honor the man who had performed 166 00:09:48,440 --> 00:09:52,000 Speaker 1: what they considered to be his most important feat of strength. 167 00:09:52,600 --> 00:09:56,800 Speaker 1: He lifted his entire country high above the rest of 168 00:09:56,840 --> 00:10:02,520 Speaker 1: the world. I hope you've enjoyed today's guided tour of 169 00:10:02,520 --> 00:10:06,520 Speaker 1: the Cabinet of Curiosities. Subscribe for free on Apple Podcasts, 170 00:10:06,600 --> 00:10:10,120 Speaker 1: or learn more about the show by visiting Curiosities podcast 171 00:10:10,360 --> 00:10:14,120 Speaker 1: dot com. The show was created by me Aaron Manky 172 00:10:14,440 --> 00:10:17,920 Speaker 1: in partnership with how Stuff Works. I make another award 173 00:10:17,920 --> 00:10:21,480 Speaker 1: winning show called Lore which is a podcast, book series, 174 00:10:21,559 --> 00:10:24,160 Speaker 1: and television show and you can learn all about it 175 00:10:24,240 --> 00:10:27,800 Speaker 1: over at the world of Lore dot com. And until 176 00:10:27,840 --> 00:10:30,800 Speaker 1: next time, stay curious, Yeah,