WEBVTT - Why Postal Employees Go Postal

0:00:01.120 --> 0:00:03.400
<v Speaker 1>Welcome to Stuff you should Know, a production of My

0:00:03.600 --> 0:00:13.000
<v Speaker 1>Heart Radios How Stuff Works. Hey, and welcome to the podcast.

0:00:13.520 --> 0:00:16.640
<v Speaker 1>Oh Boys, can be a long year. I'm Josh, there's Chuck,

0:00:17.239 --> 0:00:21.200
<v Speaker 1>there's Jerry over there, and this is stuff you should know.

0:00:24.640 --> 0:00:26.479
<v Speaker 1>May be long year, that the year is always the

0:00:26.480 --> 0:00:29.240
<v Speaker 1>same length. I almost forgot the word podcast in the intro.

0:00:29.680 --> 0:00:32.000
<v Speaker 1>That's an indicator it's gonna be a long year. We're

0:00:32.040 --> 0:00:34.960
<v Speaker 1>only going to do subjectively. We're only going to do

0:00:35.000 --> 0:00:39.319
<v Speaker 1>this a hundred more times. Yeah, but we just did

0:00:39.360 --> 0:00:43.280
<v Speaker 1>one and three, so a hundred more d one more.

0:00:43.320 --> 0:00:44.760
<v Speaker 1>I think we do a hundred and four a year,

0:00:44.960 --> 0:00:49.600
<v Speaker 1>do we? Jerry? Yeah, because it's fifty two weeks times two.

0:00:49.880 --> 0:00:52.360
<v Speaker 1>That's what I meant, So we've done one. I was

0:00:52.400 --> 0:00:58.880
<v Speaker 1>just joking by hundred two more. Look bored, That's what

0:00:58.880 --> 0:01:02.720
<v Speaker 1>I'm saying, Long year, buddy. Jerry's got on her principal shoes.

0:01:03.000 --> 0:01:05.680
<v Speaker 1>She does. Josh just made Jerry walk up and down

0:01:05.720 --> 0:01:08.200
<v Speaker 1>the hall so I could hear the clip clop of

0:01:08.319 --> 0:01:11.560
<v Speaker 1>her of a wooden heel, and it definitely made me

0:01:11.720 --> 0:01:14.840
<v Speaker 1>like I had a little PTSD of like, oh boy,

0:01:15.040 --> 0:01:17.399
<v Speaker 1>someone's coming after us. It sounded like the principal was

0:01:17.440 --> 0:01:19.919
<v Speaker 1>coming and we were in the office. We were smoking

0:01:19.920 --> 0:01:23.440
<v Speaker 1>in the boys room, which I never did. I never

0:01:23.480 --> 0:01:25.880
<v Speaker 1>did either, man, even when I was a high school smoker,

0:01:25.880 --> 0:01:28.880
<v Speaker 1>I was like, are you out of your mind? Smoking

0:01:28.920 --> 0:01:33.720
<v Speaker 1>the lobby in the I'd like escape, you know, campus

0:01:33.840 --> 0:01:36.440
<v Speaker 1>the smoke or whatever. Was there a smoking section at

0:01:36.480 --> 0:01:38.759
<v Speaker 1>your now, I wasn't that. What am I like your age?

0:01:40.480 --> 0:01:42.200
<v Speaker 1>I don't think there was by the time I got

0:01:42.240 --> 0:01:45.800
<v Speaker 1>there either, but I definitely remember maybe the first year

0:01:45.840 --> 0:01:48.120
<v Speaker 1>or so. But I definitely remember when my sister was

0:01:48.160 --> 0:01:50.480
<v Speaker 1>at my high school, she's six years older, there was

0:01:50.520 --> 0:01:53.440
<v Speaker 1>a smoking area by the dumpster and like that's where

0:01:53.440 --> 0:01:55.440
<v Speaker 1>they had a roped off her students could go smoke,

0:01:55.520 --> 0:01:59.120
<v Speaker 1>and they're crazy, it's awesome. They're like, hey, we know

0:01:59.160 --> 0:02:01.600
<v Speaker 1>it's a long day. If you need to go, if

0:02:01.600 --> 0:02:03.720
<v Speaker 1>you need to go light up, just do it over here.

0:02:04.080 --> 0:02:06.960
<v Speaker 1>That's the official place. Yeah, you need to go cool

0:02:07.000 --> 0:02:11.840
<v Speaker 1>it up cools, yeah, or go feel alive with pleasure

0:02:13.639 --> 0:02:16.600
<v Speaker 1>this newport. Yeah. I think so. I did smoke on

0:02:16.639 --> 0:02:19.880
<v Speaker 1>a plane a couple of times. I was on one

0:02:20.000 --> 0:02:23.800
<v Speaker 1>flight that I remember that had smoking, an international flight,

0:02:24.000 --> 0:02:28.120
<v Speaker 1>and it was like, it's crazy. Yeah, there's no barrier,

0:02:28.160 --> 0:02:30.760
<v Speaker 1>no partition, no nothing. It's just these are the roads

0:02:30.800 --> 0:02:33.040
<v Speaker 1>that you consider in and smoke, which is all based

0:02:33.080 --> 0:02:35.160
<v Speaker 1>the whole plane is a smoking section. Yeah, point, it

0:02:35.240 --> 0:02:38.000
<v Speaker 1>is crazy. It's always funny when I see movies where

0:02:38.000 --> 0:02:42.240
<v Speaker 1>people are smoking on busses and planes and restaurants, and

0:02:42.480 --> 0:02:47.120
<v Speaker 1>it's really different time, different day, different era. Speaking of

0:02:47.160 --> 0:02:53.480
<v Speaker 1>a different time, I guess it qualifies as a different time. Um,

0:02:53.520 --> 0:02:56.840
<v Speaker 1>I think today, Chuck, that we should talk about in

0:02:57.080 --> 0:03:00.840
<v Speaker 1>the era when people went postal trite and I'm looking

0:03:00.880 --> 0:03:03.079
<v Speaker 1>at something up relevant. By the way, I'm not just

0:03:04.240 --> 0:03:08.280
<v Speaker 1>checking my email right now. Well, I'll tap dance for us. Then. Well,

0:03:08.320 --> 0:03:10.840
<v Speaker 1>I was just curious if there was a band called

0:03:10.919 --> 0:03:14.240
<v Speaker 1>Going Postal, not if, but how many there were. And

0:03:14.280 --> 0:03:18.200
<v Speaker 1>I just typed in going Postal band, and uh, I

0:03:18.280 --> 0:03:23.240
<v Speaker 1>see quite a few Facebook pages called going Postal band,

0:03:23.320 --> 0:03:27.040
<v Speaker 1>Twitter accounts going postals, some with an end with a

0:03:27.080 --> 0:03:32.560
<v Speaker 1>little apostrophe going postal. Those are the little more loosey goosey,

0:03:32.680 --> 0:03:36.520
<v Speaker 1>like Jimmy Buffett style, like yacht rocky. Yeah so yeah,

0:03:36.560 --> 0:03:40.400
<v Speaker 1>of course people would take something horrific like workplace shootings

0:03:40.400 --> 0:03:42.360
<v Speaker 1>and turn it into a band name. Dude, not only

0:03:42.400 --> 0:03:45.520
<v Speaker 1>a band name. There's a franchise of male centers like

0:03:45.560 --> 0:03:47.960
<v Speaker 1>where you get your mail sent to called going postal

0:03:48.280 --> 0:03:54.600
<v Speaker 1>or got really nationwide franchise. Interesting, any article that you

0:03:54.640 --> 0:03:57.680
<v Speaker 1>read about the post office, it will be called like

0:03:57.760 --> 0:04:02.240
<v Speaker 1>going postal. Like it's completely been co opted and removed

0:04:02.240 --> 0:04:04.200
<v Speaker 1>from his context, so much so that I would guess

0:04:04.240 --> 0:04:08.760
<v Speaker 1>our younger listeners aren't fully aware of where that whole

0:04:08.760 --> 0:04:11.960
<v Speaker 1>thing comes from. Yeah, And I think not that it's

0:04:12.160 --> 0:04:14.880
<v Speaker 1>cool and acceptable, but I think the reason it's even

0:04:15.880 --> 0:04:19.559
<v Speaker 1>allowed to happen to name things this now is because

0:04:19.560 --> 0:04:23.080
<v Speaker 1>we are now in an era where that term uh

0:04:23.279 --> 0:04:26.800
<v Speaker 1>as we'll learn in this podcast, and we've talked about

0:04:26.880 --> 0:04:29.479
<v Speaker 1>the golden age of skyjacking and the golden age of

0:04:29.520 --> 0:04:32.960
<v Speaker 1>this and that there was a weird golden age of

0:04:33.560 --> 0:04:38.160
<v Speaker 1>postal workers shooting up their workplaces and it hasn't happened

0:04:38.200 --> 0:04:41.680
<v Speaker 1>that much since then. And so that's what I think

0:04:41.720 --> 0:04:44.680
<v Speaker 1>has allowed people to be like, hey, good band name. Huh.

0:04:44.960 --> 0:04:47.320
<v Speaker 1>So I think because no one would call a band

0:04:47.680 --> 0:04:52.280
<v Speaker 1>school shooter now, you know, because that's the active horrific

0:04:52.320 --> 0:04:54.520
<v Speaker 1>thing going on. But it's the same thing. And you

0:04:54.560 --> 0:04:57.200
<v Speaker 1>could make a really good argument or case that it

0:04:57.320 --> 0:05:02.279
<v Speaker 1>grew out of the shooting. These were the first workplace

0:05:02.360 --> 0:05:05.360
<v Speaker 1>mass shootings that America is exposed to. And I would

0:05:05.400 --> 0:05:08.000
<v Speaker 1>put to you not that people don't shoot up post

0:05:08.040 --> 0:05:11.039
<v Speaker 1>offices any longer, but that when it does happen, it

0:05:11.200 --> 0:05:15.039
<v Speaker 1>is no longer even remotely as newsworthy as it once was,

0:05:15.440 --> 0:05:18.320
<v Speaker 1>because at the beginning, we didn't understand what the heck

0:05:18.400 --> 0:05:22.600
<v Speaker 1>was going on. Now we understand firsthand, all of us,

0:05:22.640 --> 0:05:26.000
<v Speaker 1>anybody who has a job in America now understands what's

0:05:26.000 --> 0:05:28.600
<v Speaker 1>going on. And it's also spread from beyond the post

0:05:28.680 --> 0:05:33.039
<v Speaker 1>office into offices around the country, businesses around the country,

0:05:33.200 --> 0:05:39.120
<v Speaker 1>and even into schools. Some people, yeah, some people make

0:05:39.200 --> 0:05:44.080
<v Speaker 1>the argument that neoliberalism is to blame, and I'm okay

0:05:44.120 --> 0:05:49.200
<v Speaker 1>with that, and that will explore that more later. Yeah, liberalists,

0:05:49.200 --> 0:05:51.320
<v Speaker 1>did you like I'm trying new things in the two

0:05:51.360 --> 0:05:56.640
<v Speaker 1>thousand twenty? Uh? Did you practice your delivery or all? Right? Well,

0:05:56.680 --> 0:05:58.960
<v Speaker 1>but I nailed it. I think I think so too.

0:05:59.400 --> 0:06:03.960
<v Speaker 1>I know that podcast on is looming on neoliberalism. It's

0:06:04.000 --> 0:06:07.080
<v Speaker 1>long been on your list, So just a matter of

0:06:07.080 --> 0:06:12.880
<v Speaker 1>getting around to it. I don't know how, maybe how

0:06:12.880 --> 0:06:15.920
<v Speaker 1>about five years from now? Alright? Within the next five years,

0:06:16.000 --> 0:06:18.000
<v Speaker 1>let's say that if we are still blessed enough to

0:06:18.040 --> 0:06:21.000
<v Speaker 1>be doing this job. You keep saying that because apparently

0:06:21.040 --> 0:06:24.000
<v Speaker 1>every time you do ten years passes and everybody's like,

0:06:24.000 --> 0:06:26.919
<v Speaker 1>aren't can you believe that you even said that? So

0:06:26.960 --> 0:06:28.440
<v Speaker 1>I just keep saying that because I want to keep

0:06:28.480 --> 0:06:30.640
<v Speaker 1>doing this. I think it's gonna neat to think about,

0:06:30.800 --> 0:06:36.680
<v Speaker 1>like having a twenty plus year partnership. Like there might

0:06:36.680 --> 0:06:39.000
<v Speaker 1>be a podcasting Hall of Fame one day we can

0:06:39.000 --> 0:06:42.839
<v Speaker 1>go visit it exactly, look at Mark Marin and uh,

0:06:42.920 --> 0:06:46.240
<v Speaker 1>Karen and Georgia. Maybe they'll give us a senior discount.

0:06:47.720 --> 0:06:50.200
<v Speaker 1>All right, So we should talk about and did you

0:06:50.240 --> 0:06:53.080
<v Speaker 1>write this one? Actually no, Dave Rouse did. Oh man,

0:06:53.120 --> 0:06:55.680
<v Speaker 1>he did a great job. And the way he put

0:06:55.720 --> 0:06:58.679
<v Speaker 1>together the story I think works. Well, we're gonna follow

0:06:58.680 --> 0:07:01.600
<v Speaker 1>this format. Why not? Uh, if it ain't broke, don't

0:07:01.640 --> 0:07:04.560
<v Speaker 1>fix it. That's right, that's my mom tra And how

0:07:04.560 --> 0:07:07.440
<v Speaker 1>long are you going to do that? It's like January,

0:07:07.600 --> 0:07:10.440
<v Speaker 1>gonna do it all this month? So he starts off

0:07:10.440 --> 0:07:13.080
<v Speaker 1>with a story of a man named Patrick Henry Cheryl,

0:07:13.720 --> 0:07:18.280
<v Speaker 1>forty four year old man in Oklahoma City. His known

0:07:18.400 --> 0:07:22.400
<v Speaker 1>in his neighborhood as crazy pat. He was a big dude.

0:07:22.440 --> 0:07:25.600
<v Speaker 1>He was a loner um. He had a lot of

0:07:26.080 --> 0:07:28.600
<v Speaker 1>He ticked a lot of boxes when it comes to

0:07:29.040 --> 0:07:32.480
<v Speaker 1>mass shootings. He was basically like Pile from full mental

0:07:32.560 --> 0:07:35.240
<v Speaker 1>jacket when he was in Yeah, it sounds like, yeah.

0:07:35.240 --> 0:07:37.040
<v Speaker 1>He was a loner um. He had been caught as

0:07:37.040 --> 0:07:40.840
<v Speaker 1>a peeping tom um. He hurt animals. He would tie

0:07:40.920 --> 0:07:45.800
<v Speaker 1>cats and dogs defenses with baling wire. Not nice at all.

0:07:46.280 --> 0:07:48.440
<v Speaker 1>He was shy, he was awkward, didn't have a lot

0:07:48.480 --> 0:07:52.560
<v Speaker 1>of friends. He joined the Marine Corps, which is where

0:07:52.560 --> 0:07:55.200
<v Speaker 1>he learned how to shoot que private Pile once again.

0:07:56.120 --> 0:07:58.560
<v Speaker 1>And then after the Marines, he moved on with his

0:07:58.640 --> 0:08:02.600
<v Speaker 1>mom and when she died in he was alone with

0:08:02.680 --> 0:08:05.480
<v Speaker 1>his Ham radio. I don't want to throw any shade

0:08:05.480 --> 0:08:08.240
<v Speaker 1>at Ham Radio, at the Hams out there, because remember

0:08:08.280 --> 0:08:10.920
<v Speaker 1>we found out in our episode on Ham radios that

0:08:11.080 --> 0:08:14.400
<v Speaker 1>like they are the most courteous, that's right, like civic

0:08:14.440 --> 0:08:18.120
<v Speaker 1>minded people around. So this is a bad apple, right right.

0:08:18.120 --> 0:08:20.800
<v Speaker 1>He doesn't exemplify the Ham radio community. And I didn't

0:08:20.800 --> 0:08:23.080
<v Speaker 1>even want to mention that, but the idea of him

0:08:23.080 --> 0:08:25.480
<v Speaker 1>alone with his Ham radio bears mentioning it. You can't

0:08:25.480 --> 0:08:29.040
<v Speaker 1>obfuscate the truth. He's got to bring it out, address it,

0:08:29.120 --> 0:08:34.640
<v Speaker 1>and then you know, keep going. That's the man. In

0:08:34.760 --> 0:08:38.439
<v Speaker 1>eighty four he enlisted in the National Guard of Oklahoma. Uh.

0:08:38.480 --> 0:08:44.240
<v Speaker 1>And in he started work, as you know what, a

0:08:44.520 --> 0:08:50.560
<v Speaker 1>postal carrier in Edmund, Oklahoma. Right. So, he Um, by

0:08:50.600 --> 0:08:54.200
<v Speaker 1>all accounts, was a I don't know if disturbed is

0:08:54.200 --> 0:08:57.240
<v Speaker 1>the right word, but maybe it is. Certainly it's a

0:08:57.320 --> 0:09:03.880
<v Speaker 1>less balanced individual than than probably the average person for sure. Um.

0:09:03.920 --> 0:09:08.160
<v Speaker 1>So when he was told that he Um was going

0:09:08.200 --> 0:09:10.679
<v Speaker 1>to be fired if he didn't shape up, he wasn't

0:09:11.160 --> 0:09:13.920
<v Speaker 1>super great at his job now, he wasn't according to

0:09:13.920 --> 0:09:17.720
<v Speaker 1>his supervisors. He would deliver mail the wrong address. Um,

0:09:17.760 --> 0:09:20.880
<v Speaker 1>he would be late to work a lot, and he

0:09:20.960 --> 0:09:24.439
<v Speaker 1>was given a notice like you're gonna be fired if

0:09:24.440 --> 0:09:27.000
<v Speaker 1>you don't, if you don't start doing what we want

0:09:27.080 --> 0:09:32.400
<v Speaker 1>you to. Uh. The next day he showed up to

0:09:32.480 --> 0:09:35.640
<v Speaker 1>work and without saying a word. This is what makes

0:09:35.679 --> 0:09:39.280
<v Speaker 1>this one so creepy, he went to his supervisor, he

0:09:39.320 --> 0:09:42.080
<v Speaker 1>went to find the postmaster and he shot them without

0:09:42.080 --> 0:09:46.679
<v Speaker 1>saying a word. And he started moving around his workplace

0:09:46.720 --> 0:09:50.480
<v Speaker 1>at this Edmund, Oklahoma post office, and within fifteen minutes

0:09:50.840 --> 0:09:56.360
<v Speaker 1>had killed fifteen people, including himself. Yeah. Um. Side note

0:09:56.440 --> 0:09:59.040
<v Speaker 1>one of those people was the grandson of Notre Dame

0:09:59.120 --> 0:10:04.680
<v Speaker 1>football coach New Rockney. Um. People were locking themselves in vaults. Uh,

0:10:04.800 --> 0:10:07.680
<v Speaker 1>they survived, so he didn't kill everyone in the office,

0:10:07.840 --> 0:10:09.720
<v Speaker 1>which you might be asking, why is the post office

0:10:09.720 --> 0:10:13.720
<v Speaker 1>have a vault stamps? Yeah, they really care about those stamps.

0:10:14.240 --> 0:10:19.080
<v Speaker 1>They do valuable. They are people hiding in offices and

0:10:19.440 --> 0:10:22.960
<v Speaker 1>under their desks, and by the time the swat team

0:10:23.000 --> 0:10:26.360
<v Speaker 1>gets there, they find him dead at his desk. He

0:10:26.400 --> 0:10:30.920
<v Speaker 1>went to his desk and killed himself. Right, So fifteen minutes,

0:10:31.440 --> 0:10:35.560
<v Speaker 1>killed fifteen people, including himself, and did it without saying

0:10:35.559 --> 0:10:38.520
<v Speaker 1>a word. From what all people are saying. Yeah, and

0:10:38.559 --> 0:10:43.440
<v Speaker 1>this was, um, one of the bloodiest events in American

0:10:43.520 --> 0:10:46.800
<v Speaker 1>history mass shootings at the time. Um, there were a

0:10:46.840 --> 0:10:50.000
<v Speaker 1>couple before this, but this was pretty early on in

0:10:50.080 --> 0:10:54.720
<v Speaker 1>mass shootings. Um. Yeah, America had not really been fully

0:10:54.760 --> 0:10:59.200
<v Speaker 1>acquainted with mass shooting. Kid. They were so rare, so

0:10:59.320 --> 0:11:02.440
<v Speaker 1>rare that they were huge, huge, huge stories. And they

0:11:02.520 --> 0:11:05.960
<v Speaker 1>also seemed like total anomalies, not the very beginnings of

0:11:05.960 --> 0:11:08.800
<v Speaker 1>a pattern that was starting to emerge. That's not what

0:11:08.880 --> 0:11:11.680
<v Speaker 1>people thought of these things at the time. They you couldn't.

0:11:11.760 --> 0:11:14.360
<v Speaker 1>If you go back and like watch Dan Rather reporting

0:11:14.360 --> 0:11:16.560
<v Speaker 1>on this, he can't make heads or tails of it.

0:11:16.559 --> 0:11:21.880
<v Speaker 1>It's just the most senseless thing. That's what they use. Senseless, nonsensical, insensible,

0:11:22.120 --> 0:11:25.520
<v Speaker 1>like they just couldn't understand it. Yeah. The one um,

0:11:25.559 --> 0:11:29.240
<v Speaker 1>of course, the famous sixties six clock tower sniper and

0:11:29.400 --> 0:11:31.240
<v Speaker 1>at the University of Texas. Have you ever seen that

0:11:31.320 --> 0:11:35.480
<v Speaker 1>documentary on that. It's done in like the animation, through

0:11:35.520 --> 0:11:38.880
<v Speaker 1>the animation software like in Waking Life, and somehow it

0:11:38.880 --> 0:11:41.920
<v Speaker 1>makes it even more disturbing. I have not seen that,

0:11:42.080 --> 0:11:44.679
<v Speaker 1>but I'm gonna see it because this stuff fascinates me.

0:11:45.440 --> 0:11:48.360
<v Speaker 1>UMO one, I don't know if we should ever cover

0:11:48.440 --> 0:11:52.120
<v Speaker 1>that one. The one that mcdonald'son California was just horrific.

0:11:53.240 --> 0:11:55.360
<v Speaker 1>That and the difference between that one and most of

0:11:55.360 --> 0:11:58.360
<v Speaker 1>these take place over it always seems like it's like

0:11:58.520 --> 0:12:01.200
<v Speaker 1>six minutes, ten minutes, twelve minuts. The one at the

0:12:01.240 --> 0:12:06.360
<v Speaker 1>McDonald's was seventy seven minutes of just bloodshed and shooting.

0:12:06.760 --> 0:12:10.800
<v Speaker 1>It was awful, It was so uh, but they were

0:12:10.800 --> 0:12:13.679
<v Speaker 1>still anomalies. They were anomalies. And this was the first

0:12:13.720 --> 0:12:16.920
<v Speaker 1>one that took place in an office. The New York

0:12:17.000 --> 0:12:19.480
<v Speaker 1>Daily News said, Cheryl put a new wrinkle to this

0:12:19.559 --> 0:12:21.960
<v Speaker 1>kind of violence. He brought it into the office, right,

0:12:22.040 --> 0:12:26.400
<v Speaker 1>So he was not the first postal carrier to come

0:12:26.440 --> 0:12:31.080
<v Speaker 1>to his workplace and shoot up the place, right. Um,

0:12:31.200 --> 0:12:34.280
<v Speaker 1>he he targeted like the back office. But there there

0:12:34.280 --> 0:12:36.520
<v Speaker 1>have been a couple before I saw, even going back

0:12:36.520 --> 0:12:39.880
<v Speaker 1>into the seventies, where postal workers had come to work

0:12:39.920 --> 0:12:43.360
<v Speaker 1>and shot the place up, usually targeting a supervisor. Yeah,

0:12:43.360 --> 0:12:45.679
<v Speaker 1>and it's it was never this many people, I think

0:12:45.760 --> 0:12:48.440
<v Speaker 1>was one of the big differences. That's a huge difference. Yeah.

0:12:48.440 --> 0:12:50.840
<v Speaker 1>The one in South Carolina, three I think, was just

0:12:51.840 --> 0:12:56.880
<v Speaker 1>one person um killed with the twelve gauge. The postbaster

0:12:57.040 --> 0:13:00.680
<v Speaker 1>barricaded himself in a storage room I ronically of a

0:13:00.720 --> 0:13:03.800
<v Speaker 1>convenience store. You'll see why later. So just put a

0:13:03.800 --> 0:13:06.760
<v Speaker 1>pin in that, but was actually killed in the convenience

0:13:06.800 --> 0:13:09.480
<v Speaker 1>store across the street. Yeah, and actually it wasn't just him.

0:13:09.520 --> 0:13:12.720
<v Speaker 1>There were other people barricaded in that convenience store storage

0:13:12.800 --> 0:13:15.280
<v Speaker 1>room with him, but he was the only one he shot.

0:13:15.800 --> 0:13:17.959
<v Speaker 1>And that's a pattern that started to emerge. The more

0:13:18.000 --> 0:13:21.319
<v Speaker 1>people started looking into these things, the more they were

0:13:21.400 --> 0:13:24.959
<v Speaker 1>like a lot of these are They're not random. These

0:13:24.960 --> 0:13:27.360
<v Speaker 1>guys let people live that they could have easily killed,

0:13:27.960 --> 0:13:30.040
<v Speaker 1>and they went out of their way to find people

0:13:30.080 --> 0:13:33.080
<v Speaker 1>who they did kill or tried to kill. And a

0:13:33.160 --> 0:13:36.400
<v Speaker 1>lot of times it would be their supervisor or the postmaster,

0:13:36.640 --> 0:13:39.360
<v Speaker 1>somebody who was in charge of bossing them around, or

0:13:39.480 --> 0:13:43.160
<v Speaker 1>possibly a co worker who had you know, um, gotten

0:13:43.160 --> 0:13:46.400
<v Speaker 1>a promotion instead of them. Yeah, that happened specifically in

0:13:46.400 --> 0:13:50.240
<v Speaker 1>one case, and another guy was stalking a co worker

0:13:50.480 --> 0:13:53.200
<v Speaker 1>and he came to work, UM, and I think he

0:13:53.280 --> 0:13:55.440
<v Speaker 1>didn't end up killing her, Is that right? No, he

0:13:55.520 --> 0:14:00.520
<v Speaker 1>killed killed a male employee instead. So by the time

0:14:00.559 --> 0:14:03.640
<v Speaker 1>this Edmunds, Oklahoma, a lot of people will point to

0:14:03.679 --> 0:14:07.080
<v Speaker 1>that is like, that's not the first postal shooting. This

0:14:07.160 --> 0:14:10.120
<v Speaker 1>is the one that really started to catch everybody's attention. Yeah,

0:14:10.160 --> 0:14:12.560
<v Speaker 1>from eighty six to ninety nine, there were fifteen different

0:14:12.640 --> 0:14:19.400
<v Speaker 1>incidences or incidents, But you were right by the way,

0:14:19.440 --> 0:14:23.000
<v Speaker 1>I know, but it's just a mouthful. Um. That involved

0:14:23.080 --> 0:14:29.120
<v Speaker 1>current or former postal workers killing coworkers thirty four people

0:14:29.560 --> 0:14:34.080
<v Speaker 1>over a thirteen year period, which included that fourteen in Oklahoma. Yeah,

0:14:34.440 --> 0:14:37.960
<v Speaker 1>a lot of people point to is the peak of

0:14:38.320 --> 0:14:41.880
<v Speaker 1>the going postal era, not even necessarily because of all

0:14:41.920 --> 0:14:44.880
<v Speaker 1>the bloodshed that year, I mean there were some in

0:14:44.960 --> 0:14:48.480
<v Speaker 1>ninety three, but more just the way that it leached

0:14:48.600 --> 0:14:52.920
<v Speaker 1>into the cultural consciousness by that time, I think was

0:14:52.920 --> 0:14:55.200
<v Speaker 1>when it first appeared in print. To write. Ninety three

0:14:55.280 --> 0:14:58.040
<v Speaker 1>was when it appeared in print in the St. Petersburg,

0:14:58.120 --> 0:15:02.480
<v Speaker 1>Florida Times. And ironically, they were talking about a symposium

0:15:02.480 --> 0:15:06.080
<v Speaker 1>on workplace violence that was sponsored by the United States

0:15:06.080 --> 0:15:10.800
<v Speaker 1>Postal Service, and the article says, um which has seen

0:15:10.960 --> 0:15:14.000
<v Speaker 1>the US Postal Service has seen so many outbursts that

0:15:14.040 --> 0:15:17.440
<v Speaker 1>in some circles, excessive stress is known as going postal.

0:15:17.880 --> 0:15:22.680
<v Speaker 1>This is that same year Seinfeld debuted I think they

0:15:22.720 --> 0:15:27.600
<v Speaker 1>debuted Newman as a character, and they basically said he's

0:15:27.600 --> 0:15:33.880
<v Speaker 1>a postal worker and referenced postal workers going crazy. Sure, um,

0:15:33.960 --> 0:15:36.880
<v Speaker 1>who would you who would you like to be? I'll

0:15:36.880 --> 0:15:41.160
<v Speaker 1>be Newman? Okay, who are you? I gotta be George? Then,

0:15:41.800 --> 0:15:43.440
<v Speaker 1>I mean you had to tell the people that's what

0:15:43.480 --> 0:15:47.080
<v Speaker 1>I mean. Oh, I see, I thought you were presenting

0:15:47.080 --> 0:15:50.280
<v Speaker 1>me with a fake choice. Now let me this is George.

0:15:50.400 --> 0:15:52.240
<v Speaker 1>Let me ask you something. What do you do for

0:15:52.280 --> 0:15:56.120
<v Speaker 1>a living? Newman? That's my George? I mean United States

0:15:56.120 --> 0:15:59.960
<v Speaker 1>postal worker. Aren't those of the guys that always go crazy.

0:16:00.120 --> 0:16:03.640
<v Speaker 1>He come back with a gun and shoot everybody sometimes

0:16:05.080 --> 0:16:07.240
<v Speaker 1>remember that scene, so do I went and looked at it.

0:16:07.280 --> 0:16:11.080
<v Speaker 1>There's actually more to it. Did. They ask him why,

0:16:11.080 --> 0:16:13.560
<v Speaker 1>and Numan actually explains it, and there's actually a lot

0:16:13.560 --> 0:16:17.080
<v Speaker 1>of water to his explanation. It will turn out, he says,

0:16:17.720 --> 0:16:21.520
<v Speaker 1>the mail never stops. Mail never stops, right, it's always coming.

0:16:21.560 --> 0:16:24.160
<v Speaker 1>It's always and then it's publisher's clearing house weak or

0:16:24.200 --> 0:16:26.360
<v Speaker 1>something like that. He's like it never. They have to

0:16:26.400 --> 0:16:28.360
<v Speaker 1>like snap him out of like this tirade that he

0:16:28.400 --> 0:16:32.360
<v Speaker 1>goes on. But it's it's actually supposedly part of what

0:16:32.440 --> 0:16:37.080
<v Speaker 1>was responsible for this phenomenon, the ceaseless pressure to constantly

0:16:37.080 --> 0:16:39.960
<v Speaker 1>move the mail as fast as possible. I've been watching

0:16:39.960 --> 0:16:42.640
<v Speaker 1>Seinfeld a lot lately. Yeah, yeah, what do you think?

0:16:42.920 --> 0:16:45.560
<v Speaker 1>It's great? It holds up pretty well, holds up pretty well. Yeah,

0:16:45.600 --> 0:16:49.840
<v Speaker 1>it's it's and it's funny to hear Larry David um

0:16:50.000 --> 0:16:53.240
<v Speaker 1>because this was before I knew. I knew he created Seinfeld,

0:16:53.240 --> 0:16:54.800
<v Speaker 1>but before Curbs, so I didn't know what he looked

0:16:54.800 --> 0:16:57.600
<v Speaker 1>like or sounded like. And he's his voice a lot

0:16:57.800 --> 0:17:00.680
<v Speaker 1>like he's a voice of Steinbren and there's a couple

0:17:00.680 --> 0:17:03.000
<v Speaker 1>of other things, like they'll just be a random off

0:17:03.040 --> 0:17:06.040
<v Speaker 1>screen line and it's Larry David and now watching it,

0:17:06.040 --> 0:17:08.800
<v Speaker 1>it just cracks me up. It's but yeah, it holds

0:17:08.800 --> 0:17:11.760
<v Speaker 1>it pretty well. Obviously, it's some of it. We're in

0:17:11.840 --> 0:17:15.000
<v Speaker 1>different times now. Some of it's kind of like untoward

0:17:15.600 --> 0:17:21.480
<v Speaker 1>but not too bad. Okay, I'll just say that, Yeah,

0:17:21.640 --> 0:17:23.919
<v Speaker 1>it was. It was the nineties. No, I know, it's

0:17:23.920 --> 0:17:25.879
<v Speaker 1>a different era, different era, and that was even the

0:17:25.920 --> 0:17:30.359
<v Speaker 1>emergence of the PC era. But compared to today, it's

0:17:30.359 --> 0:17:33.920
<v Speaker 1>it's like like you can't see that kind of stuff. Um,

0:17:33.960 --> 0:17:35.600
<v Speaker 1>should we take a break or you got I got

0:17:35.640 --> 0:17:38.359
<v Speaker 1>one more cultural reference. There was a um, there was

0:17:38.400 --> 0:17:40.840
<v Speaker 1>a Simpsons and I don't know what year it came out,

0:17:40.840 --> 0:17:46.159
<v Speaker 1>but I'll bet it was around where, um, Flanders and

0:17:46.200 --> 0:17:48.879
<v Speaker 1>Homer become like best friends because Flanders takes Homer to

0:17:48.920 --> 0:17:53.120
<v Speaker 1>a football game and Flanders learns that he can't stand Homer.

0:17:53.160 --> 0:17:55.040
<v Speaker 1>It doesn't like to be around him, and he has

0:17:55.080 --> 0:17:58.239
<v Speaker 1>a dream where where he climbs a clock tower with

0:17:58.280 --> 0:18:01.080
<v Speaker 1>a gun and starts shooting at Everybody's like, there's Homer,

0:18:01.320 --> 0:18:04.520
<v Speaker 1>there's another Homer. There's Homer, and one of the people

0:18:04.560 --> 0:18:07.280
<v Speaker 1>he shoots at is a postal carrier who drops his

0:18:07.359 --> 0:18:10.080
<v Speaker 1>mail bag and produces like an assault rifle and starts

0:18:10.080 --> 0:18:12.920
<v Speaker 1>shooting back. And it's just the most casual thing that

0:18:13.280 --> 0:18:17.560
<v Speaker 1>requires zero explanation whatsoever, because by this time everyone knew

0:18:18.040 --> 0:18:21.399
<v Speaker 1>going postal mail carriers. They're not just like some friendly

0:18:21.440 --> 0:18:23.840
<v Speaker 1>guy who you know, gets you know, chased off by

0:18:23.880 --> 0:18:25.440
<v Speaker 1>a dog every once in a while is the worst

0:18:25.440 --> 0:18:27.840
<v Speaker 1>thing that happens. This guy is like on the verge

0:18:27.840 --> 0:18:30.480
<v Speaker 1>of cracking and killing everybody, and he comes to my

0:18:30.520 --> 0:18:32.560
<v Speaker 1>house every day, like what is going on? And this

0:18:32.640 --> 0:18:36.080
<v Speaker 1>is when that kind of started to really rise to

0:18:36.200 --> 0:18:39.000
<v Speaker 1>the surface, that that question. Yeah, and like you hinted at,

0:18:39.200 --> 0:18:42.800
<v Speaker 1>I'm glad you picked this because it's there. Uh. As

0:18:42.800 --> 0:18:44.800
<v Speaker 1>it turns out there is something to it. It wasn't

0:18:44.800 --> 0:18:47.920
<v Speaker 1>just coincidence. And we'll talk a little bit more about

0:18:47.920 --> 0:19:11.440
<v Speaker 1>that in other cases spread after this. All right, So,

0:19:11.720 --> 0:19:15.760
<v Speaker 1>like we said, most of these killings occurred roughly over

0:19:15.800 --> 0:19:19.640
<v Speaker 1>eighty six to about ninety seven UM, but they date

0:19:19.640 --> 0:19:21.800
<v Speaker 1>back to eighty three and as late as two thousand

0:19:21.960 --> 0:19:29.520
<v Speaker 1>six UM. One of another big famous one was Thomas McIlvaine.

0:19:30.280 --> 0:19:34.400
<v Speaker 1>He was in Michigan. Yeah, Royal Loac, Michigan, just above Detroit. Yeah.

0:19:34.440 --> 0:19:37.560
<v Speaker 1>This guy was martial arts enthusiast and he was in

0:19:37.560 --> 0:19:41.560
<v Speaker 1>the Marine Corps as well, and he was discharged dishonorably

0:19:42.359 --> 0:19:45.840
<v Speaker 1>for running over a car with a tank. Okay, so

0:19:46.960 --> 0:19:49.080
<v Speaker 1>I was watching I read that as cat by the way.

0:19:49.080 --> 0:19:51.600
<v Speaker 1>The first like three times I read this running over

0:19:51.640 --> 0:19:53.359
<v Speaker 1>a cat with the tad, I was like, oh my god,

0:19:53.720 --> 0:19:57.920
<v Speaker 1>but it was a carcharged him not as bad unless

0:19:57.920 --> 0:20:02.119
<v Speaker 1>there was a cat in the car to he was driving. Yeah,

0:20:02.359 --> 0:20:08.080
<v Speaker 1>tuneses knew about going postal. Um. So there's a documentary

0:20:08.080 --> 0:20:11.000
<v Speaker 1>out there called Murdered by Proxy How America Went postal,

0:20:11.600 --> 0:20:16.800
<v Speaker 1>And they go to great lengths to to basically say

0:20:17.119 --> 0:20:21.600
<v Speaker 1>Thomas McIlvaine was not totally off his rocker, like he

0:20:21.680 --> 0:20:26.680
<v Speaker 1>was considered by his coworkers. Still today, people who were

0:20:26.800 --> 0:20:30.040
<v Speaker 1>there when he came and shot up the place, victims

0:20:30.119 --> 0:20:34.119
<v Speaker 1>of his shooting. Still some of them will say, I

0:20:34.160 --> 0:20:37.080
<v Speaker 1>don't condone what he did, but I totally understand it.

0:20:37.800 --> 0:20:40.600
<v Speaker 1>And when he was yes, because he was treated so

0:20:40.720 --> 0:20:45.200
<v Speaker 1>poorly by the management and so aggressively poorly and hostily

0:20:45.800 --> 0:20:48.800
<v Speaker 1>that that they basically said like this was just a

0:20:48.800 --> 0:20:51.040
<v Speaker 1>powder kig waiting to happen. And when they heard that

0:20:51.119 --> 0:20:53.720
<v Speaker 1>this was going on, they didn't know who it was not.

0:20:53.960 --> 0:20:56.240
<v Speaker 1>They said, like, we didn't just think I was Tom

0:20:56.240 --> 0:20:58.880
<v Speaker 1>Tom McIlvaine. They said, it could have been any one

0:20:58.920 --> 0:21:04.560
<v Speaker 1>of us because this this, this, this was so toxic there. So, yes,

0:21:04.760 --> 0:21:07.440
<v Speaker 1>it's easy to characterize him as a wing nut because

0:21:07.520 --> 0:21:09.520
<v Speaker 1>he shot up his post office and killed a bunch

0:21:09.560 --> 0:21:12.200
<v Speaker 1>of people. But there are other people who were there

0:21:12.240 --> 0:21:15.800
<v Speaker 1>who say, that's that's that's not a full picture of

0:21:15.800 --> 0:21:18.040
<v Speaker 1>of who he was. Yeah. I mean if there's a

0:21:18.119 --> 0:21:22.480
<v Speaker 1>situation where there is a um, a workplace shooting and

0:21:22.520 --> 0:21:25.200
<v Speaker 1>a hundred percent of the people don't go, oh, well

0:21:25.240 --> 0:21:30.320
<v Speaker 1>it was this guy, uh, then it might bear looking

0:21:30.320 --> 0:21:33.480
<v Speaker 1>into the to the workplace environment. Again not condoning in

0:21:33.480 --> 0:21:38.320
<v Speaker 1>any way, but it's like he it's just interesting to

0:21:38.359 --> 0:21:40.480
<v Speaker 1>think about and once we see the reports that came

0:21:40.480 --> 0:21:42.600
<v Speaker 1>out later, like I said, there are some weight to

0:21:42.640 --> 0:21:46.399
<v Speaker 1>some of this stuff. UM ninety three, I mean mclevaine,

0:21:46.400 --> 0:21:49.960
<v Speaker 1>I guess we should say, um in six minutes, killed

0:21:50.000 --> 0:21:53.880
<v Speaker 1>four people, wounded for others, killed himself. He let off

0:21:53.880 --> 0:21:57.199
<v Speaker 1>a hundred rounds of shells in six minutes. That's I

0:21:57.200 --> 0:21:59.760
<v Speaker 1>can't imagine what that must have been. Like. Dude, that

0:21:59.840 --> 0:22:03.679
<v Speaker 1>my Donald's guy had an oozy I know, I I

0:22:03.960 --> 0:22:05.879
<v Speaker 1>there are very few people that I hate, but I

0:22:05.960 --> 0:22:09.600
<v Speaker 1>hate that man. I hate him. Yea, it was. He

0:22:09.680 --> 0:22:13.919
<v Speaker 1>was a despicable human being. Yeah. So ninety three was

0:22:14.040 --> 0:22:19.320
<v Speaker 1>and I remember this actually, Um, there were two post

0:22:19.320 --> 0:22:22.399
<v Speaker 1>office shootings on the same day. I remember I was

0:22:22.400 --> 0:22:24.399
<v Speaker 1>in college at the time, and it was in the

0:22:24.440 --> 0:22:27.240
<v Speaker 1>middle of the going postal era, all the headlines and

0:22:27.280 --> 0:22:29.560
<v Speaker 1>I remember two of them happened on the same day,

0:22:29.560 --> 0:22:32.240
<v Speaker 1>and it was almost I mean, it was horrific, but

0:22:32.320 --> 0:22:34.879
<v Speaker 1>it was almost like this weird, like you gotta be

0:22:34.960 --> 0:22:38.960
<v Speaker 1>kidding me. Yeah, exactly. Um, And you know this was

0:22:39.000 --> 0:22:43.480
<v Speaker 1>back pre widespread internet even, and it was still like

0:22:43.520 --> 0:22:46.080
<v Speaker 1>a big deal on campus, everyone talking about. Yeah. I

0:22:46.080 --> 0:22:50.200
<v Speaker 1>can imagine, um, because I think it confirmed this general

0:22:50.280 --> 0:22:54.960
<v Speaker 1>suspicion that had been confirmed officially that there's something going

0:22:55.000 --> 0:22:57.800
<v Speaker 1>on and there's something to this going postal thing. Yeah.

0:22:57.840 --> 0:22:59.760
<v Speaker 1>And one of them was not a mail carrier, and

0:23:00.080 --> 0:23:04.760
<v Speaker 1>one of them was a mechanic, right, and another that

0:23:04.840 --> 0:23:07.840
<v Speaker 1>was passed over for a promotion killed two people wounded

0:23:07.840 --> 0:23:10.200
<v Speaker 1>two others. His name is Larry Jason, and this is

0:23:10.240 --> 0:23:13.000
<v Speaker 1>the one who killed the woman who got his job. No,

0:23:13.160 --> 0:23:15.520
<v Speaker 1>he was he went after the woman. Oh no, no, no,

0:23:15.560 --> 0:23:17.879
<v Speaker 1>you're right. I'm sorry. I think he wounded her. I

0:23:17.920 --> 0:23:20.600
<v Speaker 1>don't know if he killed her. Oh yeah, I wounded

0:23:20.640 --> 0:23:23.440
<v Speaker 1>two people, Yeah, including supervisor and the woman. He killed

0:23:23.480 --> 0:23:25.560
<v Speaker 1>two people and then wounded two others. And then the

0:23:25.560 --> 0:23:30.560
<v Speaker 1>other guy was Mark Hillburn in California. He killed his

0:23:30.680 --> 0:23:33.720
<v Speaker 1>mother and her home before going to the post office.

0:23:33.760 --> 0:23:35.960
<v Speaker 1>And he's the one that was looking for a woman

0:23:36.000 --> 0:23:38.520
<v Speaker 1>that he was stalking. She wasn't there, so he killed

0:23:38.560 --> 0:23:41.719
<v Speaker 1>someone else, right, he was. That's actually kind of an

0:23:41.760 --> 0:23:44.600
<v Speaker 1>atypical case that you could you could make a case

0:23:44.680 --> 0:23:49.440
<v Speaker 1>doesn't necessarily qualify going postal because he wasn't disgruntled by

0:23:49.480 --> 0:23:52.320
<v Speaker 1>being mistreated or whatever. Right, it was a stalking thing,

0:23:52.800 --> 0:23:58.680
<v Speaker 1>which is bad enough. Workplace homicide involving stalking is horrible. Yeah,

0:23:58.920 --> 0:24:03.400
<v Speaker 1>as far as going postal, look, it probably doesn't actually qualify. Yeah.

0:24:03.480 --> 0:24:06.160
<v Speaker 1>And then two thousand six, it was a pretty interesting one.

0:24:06.440 --> 0:24:10.639
<v Speaker 1>Um because mass shootings very rarely are at the hands

0:24:10.640 --> 0:24:15.360
<v Speaker 1>of a woman. But Jennifer San Marcos in Goalita California,

0:24:15.400 --> 0:24:19.280
<v Speaker 1>which is just outside Santa Barbara. Um, and this was

0:24:19.320 --> 0:24:24.720
<v Speaker 1>in two thousand and six. She killed how many people here? Six?

0:24:24.760 --> 0:24:29.160
<v Speaker 1>I believe she killed six coworkers, and notably, all six

0:24:29.200 --> 0:24:31.199
<v Speaker 1>of them were people of color. Yeah, this is in

0:24:31.200 --> 0:24:34.760
<v Speaker 1>two thousand six. She was a very disturbed individual, had

0:24:34.800 --> 0:24:38.520
<v Speaker 1>put out a lot of signs to her employers, including

0:24:38.680 --> 0:24:42.080
<v Speaker 1>having to be carted away literally in a male cart

0:24:42.680 --> 0:24:46.760
<v Speaker 1>in handcuffs from the postal sorting facilities. She worked at

0:24:47.280 --> 0:24:52.359
<v Speaker 1>UM and committed for seventy two hours again involuntarily. UM.

0:24:52.400 --> 0:24:56.320
<v Speaker 1>And she came back years later and killed six people

0:24:56.320 --> 0:24:59.680
<v Speaker 1>on a rampage. She was known to be extraordinarily racist

0:24:59.720 --> 0:25:03.520
<v Speaker 1>and just about just like racist stuff and mentally ill

0:25:03.640 --> 0:25:07.760
<v Speaker 1>to write to herself. Um. So yeah, she she basically

0:25:07.880 --> 0:25:09.439
<v Speaker 1>raised a lot of red flags, and I guess they

0:25:09.800 --> 0:25:12.400
<v Speaker 1>let her go and then she surprised everybody by coming

0:25:12.440 --> 0:25:16.000
<v Speaker 1>back years later. Yeah. And side note, Um, she applied

0:25:16.040 --> 0:25:17.560
<v Speaker 1>for her permit at one point in her life to

0:25:17.600 --> 0:25:21.720
<v Speaker 1>publish a newspaper called The Racist Times, and I guess

0:25:21.720 --> 0:25:25.720
<v Speaker 1>they were like na, Well, she applied for a business

0:25:25.760 --> 0:25:30.840
<v Speaker 1>license to to to start a company to publish that. Yes, yeah,

0:25:31.040 --> 0:25:34.879
<v Speaker 1>and I guess was rightfully denied. Yeah, I guess I

0:25:34.920 --> 0:25:38.080
<v Speaker 1>don't know. Can you can you as a local government

0:25:38.200 --> 0:25:41.040
<v Speaker 1>say like free speech? Yeah, I would think so, especially

0:25:41.119 --> 0:25:43.760
<v Speaker 1>to local governments, but maybe she just didn't have especially

0:25:44.520 --> 0:25:47.399
<v Speaker 1>in two thousand five. Yeah, who knows. Yeh. By the way,

0:25:47.440 --> 0:25:49.720
<v Speaker 1>I'm gonna apply. One of my goals is to be

0:25:49.760 --> 0:25:53.080
<v Speaker 1>a notary. Oh really, I heard Nick Thune became one.

0:25:53.320 --> 0:25:56.399
<v Speaker 1>Oh really, Yeah, that's a very he said. Everything I

0:25:56.440 --> 0:25:58.600
<v Speaker 1>read in two thousand and twenties, going to get a

0:25:58.640 --> 0:26:03.520
<v Speaker 1>receipt sign means newspapers, magazines, receipts. So I guess he's

0:26:03.520 --> 0:26:06.360
<v Speaker 1>gonna be he's gonna notarize everything. Yeah. I got something

0:26:06.400 --> 0:26:08.280
<v Speaker 1>notarized the other day. And then I don't think you

0:26:08.280 --> 0:26:11.800
<v Speaker 1>can notorize your own stuff or can. It seems unethical. Yeah.

0:26:11.800 --> 0:26:13.639
<v Speaker 1>So it's not like I want to do it, because

0:26:13.680 --> 0:26:15.720
<v Speaker 1>first of all, I don't need notaries that much. It's

0:26:15.760 --> 0:26:17.800
<v Speaker 1>not like to save time. But I just thought, what

0:26:17.880 --> 0:26:22.359
<v Speaker 1>an interesting, weird, kind of fun thing, you know, Chuck Bryant, podcaster,

0:26:22.720 --> 0:26:26.440
<v Speaker 1>notary public. I think you should get that like wrapped

0:26:26.440 --> 0:26:30.560
<v Speaker 1>around your minivan. Yeah, you know, I'd have to get

0:26:30.560 --> 0:26:33.000
<v Speaker 1>a mini. Step one is getting a minivan. This is

0:26:33.040 --> 0:26:37.560
<v Speaker 1>your list for get a minivan, become a notary, get

0:26:37.560 --> 0:26:40.000
<v Speaker 1>a rap saying as much on your minivan. Have you

0:26:40.040 --> 0:26:43.280
<v Speaker 1>seen that suv here on the parking deck, the Kim

0:26:43.320 --> 0:26:47.359
<v Speaker 1>Brothers karate that's wrapped. That's great because the whole side

0:26:47.359 --> 0:26:50.679
<v Speaker 1>of it is this guy getting a stomach kick and

0:26:50.720 --> 0:26:55.640
<v Speaker 1>he's just like in silhouette photo. Now it's a full

0:26:55.640 --> 0:26:57.280
<v Speaker 1>on photo. Very it was like the size of the

0:26:57.280 --> 0:27:01.000
<v Speaker 1>whole backseat door and advertise and Kim Brothers kind of

0:27:01.040 --> 0:27:04.120
<v Speaker 1>te it's very, very awesome. It worked for him. It's

0:27:04.119 --> 0:27:07.720
<v Speaker 1>pretty good. The rap worked. They're like, that was well spent.

0:27:07.960 --> 0:27:09.639
<v Speaker 1>And by the way, I wouldn't charge for my notary

0:27:09.680 --> 0:27:12.160
<v Speaker 1>services either. That's the whole It's not like to make extra.

0:27:12.240 --> 0:27:14.560
<v Speaker 1>It's not a side hustle, okay. But the thing is

0:27:14.680 --> 0:27:17.440
<v Speaker 1>is like people don't value stuff that they get for free.

0:27:18.280 --> 0:27:21.800
<v Speaker 1>My notary did it for free. She even came into

0:27:21.800 --> 0:27:23.680
<v Speaker 1>work early to do it. And I was like what, oh,

0:27:23.920 --> 0:27:27.040
<v Speaker 1>she said nothing. I went no seriously, and she said,

0:27:27.040 --> 0:27:29.960
<v Speaker 1>I'm running for judge. She handed me a thing she said,

0:27:29.960 --> 0:27:31.760
<v Speaker 1>just vote for me. Okay, So that's not freek Like,

0:27:31.800 --> 0:27:35.760
<v Speaker 1>that's illegal, that's quid pro quo quid pro quo? Oh,

0:27:36.119 --> 0:27:39.760
<v Speaker 1>you don't even know what that means? Just kidding, Yeah,

0:27:39.760 --> 0:27:48.960
<v Speaker 1>it's Spanish. Right. Um. My daughter was watching she Frozen

0:27:49.320 --> 0:27:52.080
<v Speaker 1>in Spanish the other day and I went to change it.

0:27:52.119 --> 0:27:53.520
<v Speaker 1>She went, no, I want to leave it in Spanish.

0:27:53.560 --> 0:27:55.400
<v Speaker 1>She said, s A P, s A P. And then

0:27:55.440 --> 0:27:58.640
<v Speaker 1>she came out going. I was like, what are you doing?

0:27:58.640 --> 0:28:01.399
<v Speaker 1>She said, I'm speaking Spanish? So what she speaking Spanish

0:28:01.400 --> 0:28:03.560
<v Speaker 1>and you just didn't understand or was it gibberish? It

0:28:03.640 --> 0:28:05.960
<v Speaker 1>was gibberish, But I said, you know who speaks Spanish,

0:28:06.440 --> 0:28:10.960
<v Speaker 1>said Jerry's daughter. She went really, I said, yeah, And

0:28:11.040 --> 0:28:12.879
<v Speaker 1>so is she gonna learn Spanish now to speak to

0:28:12.960 --> 0:28:15.200
<v Speaker 1>Jerry's At some point? She's she's going to I don't

0:28:15.240 --> 0:28:17.320
<v Speaker 1>know when, but I'm gonna get her going. You know

0:28:17.359 --> 0:28:19.480
<v Speaker 1>what I want to do. I want to go on

0:28:19.600 --> 0:28:22.840
<v Speaker 1>some like archaeological trip to the Middle East and then

0:28:22.840 --> 0:28:27.239
<v Speaker 1>we'll overhear some scholars speaking Aramaic and you'll realize that

0:28:27.240 --> 0:28:29.440
<v Speaker 1>that's what I was saying. After she watched Frozen two,

0:28:30.240 --> 0:28:33.520
<v Speaker 1>just like in in uh in Um, what was this

0:28:33.560 --> 0:28:36.120
<v Speaker 1>the movie? And not only is it Aramaic, but it's

0:28:36.160 --> 0:28:38.760
<v Speaker 1>like the location of Jimmy Hoffa's body, or right now

0:28:38.840 --> 0:28:42.360
<v Speaker 1>the Aramaic or like the Holy Grail, what was the

0:28:42.360 --> 0:28:46.840
<v Speaker 1>the Exorcist? Oh sure, yeah yeah, or she'sn't maybe yeah,

0:28:46.920 --> 0:28:52.880
<v Speaker 1>like some ancient tongue, should we take a break, had

0:28:52.920 --> 0:28:55.040
<v Speaker 1>taken a break like seven minutes ago? All right, we're

0:28:55.080 --> 0:28:57.320
<v Speaker 1>gonna take a break, and we're gonna go. Uh. It's

0:28:57.360 --> 0:28:59.800
<v Speaker 1>actually a good spot because we're gonna talk about whether

0:29:00.080 --> 0:29:03.360
<v Speaker 1>not there was something to going postal credit to this.

0:29:23.200 --> 0:29:27.080
<v Speaker 1>Let's get serious again, because you would think that after

0:29:27.320 --> 0:29:30.560
<v Speaker 1>these sort of a series of shootings over a period

0:29:30.560 --> 0:29:32.920
<v Speaker 1>of about a decade, even though that final one was

0:29:32.920 --> 0:29:34.360
<v Speaker 1>in two thousand six, it was a bit of an

0:29:34.360 --> 0:29:37.920
<v Speaker 1>outlier that there would be big investigations into what's going

0:29:37.960 --> 0:29:41.400
<v Speaker 1>on at the US Postal Service and did that happen?

0:29:43.200 --> 0:29:46.920
<v Speaker 1>There was, but it was ill conceived. Yeah, let's talk

0:29:46.960 --> 0:29:49.600
<v Speaker 1>about it. Okay. So by this time, when people are saying,

0:29:49.640 --> 0:29:52.160
<v Speaker 1>like going postal it's a thing. Your postal carrier is

0:29:52.160 --> 0:29:54.320
<v Speaker 1>gonna snap and shoot up your whole family or whatever,

0:29:54.600 --> 0:29:57.360
<v Speaker 1>the Postal Service realizes it has a pr problem on

0:29:57.520 --> 0:30:01.240
<v Speaker 1>its hands exactly. So they hire a warmer Secretary of

0:30:01.640 --> 0:30:06.680
<v Speaker 1>Health and Human Services named Joseph California, Joseph Califano Jr.

0:30:07.240 --> 0:30:09.720
<v Speaker 1>And he leads a commission. He chairs a commission to

0:30:09.760 --> 0:30:12.640
<v Speaker 1>look into this going postal thing and to the great

0:30:12.680 --> 0:30:17.720
<v Speaker 1>relief and four million dollars payment that of the Postal Service.

0:30:18.280 --> 0:30:23.160
<v Speaker 1>You mean the U S taxpayer, right, yes, Um, Califano

0:30:23.240 --> 0:30:26.760
<v Speaker 1>and his his UM group come back and say going

0:30:26.840 --> 0:30:30.560
<v Speaker 1>postal is a myth. Yeah. And this was after a

0:30:30.640 --> 0:30:34.240
<v Speaker 1>report by the General Accounting Office that did their own

0:30:34.240 --> 0:30:38.480
<v Speaker 1>investigation and report. Uh. They actually issued six reports on

0:30:38.600 --> 0:30:42.480
<v Speaker 1>poor labor management relations. That's just the g A oh alone. Yeah,

0:30:42.520 --> 0:30:46.120
<v Speaker 1>the toxic work environment there. Um. And so the US

0:30:46.200 --> 0:30:49.120
<v Speaker 1>Postal Service, via our money, like you said, threw down

0:30:49.160 --> 0:30:52.240
<v Speaker 1>four million bucks to try and clean that report up, right,

0:30:52.320 --> 0:30:54.920
<v Speaker 1>And and so the Califano report is what it's called.

0:30:55.200 --> 0:30:59.240
<v Speaker 1>It was pretty clever, and it's in its goals and execution, Yeah,

0:30:59.320 --> 0:31:02.600
<v Speaker 1>for sure. Basically said we're gonna look at the CDC

0:31:02.800 --> 0:31:07.800
<v Speaker 1>stats about workplace deaths and workplace homicides in particular, and

0:31:08.240 --> 0:31:11.680
<v Speaker 1>we're gonna just compare stuff statistically. And they did, and

0:31:11.720 --> 0:31:16.800
<v Speaker 1>they found that not only is it not particularly dangerous

0:31:16.840 --> 0:31:19.560
<v Speaker 1>to work at the post office, but that some other

0:31:19.640 --> 0:31:23.320
<v Speaker 1>professions like, um, working as a convenience store clerk, that

0:31:23.400 --> 0:31:25.440
<v Speaker 1>was the irony that I said to put a pin in.

0:31:26.480 --> 0:31:32.520
<v Speaker 1>Or working as a taxi driver is far, far riskier

0:31:32.680 --> 0:31:34.640
<v Speaker 1>as far as your chances of being killed in a

0:31:34.720 --> 0:31:37.640
<v Speaker 1>homicide go a hundred and fifty times likely. Or if

0:31:37.640 --> 0:31:41.000
<v Speaker 1>you're a taxi driver, then a postal worker eight times

0:31:41.000 --> 0:31:44.520
<v Speaker 1>as much if you're a retail worker. And basically most

0:31:44.520 --> 0:31:48.000
<v Speaker 1>of those are convenience store clerks, like killed during a robbery, yeah, exactly,

0:31:48.400 --> 0:31:52.600
<v Speaker 1>or watch a postal postmaster get killed in your supply rooms. Right,

0:31:52.680 --> 0:31:55.040
<v Speaker 1>either way, not a good day at work. I wonder

0:31:55.080 --> 0:31:59.200
<v Speaker 1>which one that qualified for for the CDC because it

0:31:59.240 --> 0:32:02.560
<v Speaker 1>was in a convenient but it was a postal service employee.

0:32:02.560 --> 0:32:05.440
<v Speaker 1>I think it would be reflexive, meaning it would be

0:32:05.680 --> 0:32:08.920
<v Speaker 1>could have to be at your workplace. I think it

0:32:08.920 --> 0:32:14.600
<v Speaker 1>would qualify. Has having been a both maybe at that

0:32:14.640 --> 0:32:16.840
<v Speaker 1>point I think the s he's like, fine, both, this

0:32:16.920 --> 0:32:19.760
<v Speaker 1>is just too convoluted. Yeah. I picture like a meeting

0:32:19.800 --> 0:32:22.320
<v Speaker 1>with a bunch of people sitting around smoking cigarettes, kind

0:32:22.360 --> 0:32:24.880
<v Speaker 1>of debating this one, and then one guy just sticking

0:32:24.880 --> 0:32:26.640
<v Speaker 1>a big bite of a club sandwich is saying, just

0:32:26.680 --> 0:32:29.080
<v Speaker 1>throw it in both, right, They're like, this is after

0:32:29.120 --> 0:32:31.280
<v Speaker 1>the new Gingrich Bob bar era, So we're not even

0:32:31.320 --> 0:32:33.120
<v Speaker 1>allowed to use the word gun in the report. We

0:32:33.200 --> 0:32:40.320
<v Speaker 1>have to just say homicide by bang bang bang bang. Um.

0:32:40.480 --> 0:32:44.280
<v Speaker 1>So the California Fano report comes out, and again it's

0:32:44.920 --> 0:32:49.440
<v Speaker 1>at the very least pretty convenient reading of statistics by

0:32:49.440 --> 0:32:52.120
<v Speaker 1>the Postal Service. It is, and they basically said they

0:32:52.120 --> 0:32:55.080
<v Speaker 1>had a press release, they held like all sorts of interviews,

0:32:55.120 --> 0:32:59.959
<v Speaker 1>and they had California was respected, you know, like government servant.

0:33:00.040 --> 0:33:02.880
<v Speaker 1>Public servant come out and say no, not only is

0:33:02.920 --> 0:33:05.800
<v Speaker 1>this a bad rap for the post office going postals

0:33:05.800 --> 0:33:08.080
<v Speaker 1>a myth? And to work at the post office, why

0:33:08.200 --> 0:33:10.120
<v Speaker 1>you couldn't find a safer place to work in the

0:33:10.240 --> 0:33:13.920
<v Speaker 1>United States. CDC statistics bear it out here. It is

0:33:13.960 --> 0:33:16.040
<v Speaker 1>in black and white. And the press aid it up

0:33:16.280 --> 0:33:19.520
<v Speaker 1>because the idea that America and American culture was wrong,

0:33:19.600 --> 0:33:22.480
<v Speaker 1>that our intuition had gotten it wrong, and that actually

0:33:22.520 --> 0:33:23.960
<v Speaker 1>it turns out that the whole thing is a myth.

0:33:24.240 --> 0:33:26.680
<v Speaker 1>You and I would eat that up normally, but we

0:33:26.800 --> 0:33:30.840
<v Speaker 1>get the even greater pleasure of saying that the Califano

0:33:30.960 --> 0:33:34.040
<v Speaker 1>report was a myth and that that's where a lot

0:33:34.080 --> 0:33:36.680
<v Speaker 1>of people's reporting stops even today if you look up

0:33:36.720 --> 0:33:39.840
<v Speaker 1>going postal and the idea of working at the post

0:33:39.880 --> 0:33:42.840
<v Speaker 1>office being dangerous, some reporting stops right there. That the

0:33:42.880 --> 0:33:46.160
<v Speaker 1>Califano report proved that it was a myth, and it

0:33:46.200 --> 0:33:48.160
<v Speaker 1>turns out that other people came along and said, this

0:33:48.280 --> 0:33:52.120
<v Speaker 1>Califano report is way off, and here's the truth. Going

0:33:52.160 --> 0:33:56.080
<v Speaker 1>Postals actually quite real. It's just that the Califano Commission

0:33:57.120 --> 0:33:59.680
<v Speaker 1>went at it from the wrong direction. Well kind of

0:33:59.720 --> 0:34:02.560
<v Speaker 1>purpose flee, yeah, not kind of purposely, very much purpose

0:34:02.600 --> 0:34:05.959
<v Speaker 1>for four million dollars purposefully. Yeah. Notably the one man

0:34:06.080 --> 0:34:10.640
<v Speaker 1>named Stephen uh Misasako. He's a I don't even know

0:34:10.719 --> 0:34:13.399
<v Speaker 1>what accident that wasn't been off a couple of weeks.

0:34:13.440 --> 0:34:16.480
<v Speaker 1>You can tell he is a thirty four year veteran,

0:34:16.680 --> 0:34:20.319
<v Speaker 1>or was at the time of the USPS worked, it

0:34:20.360 --> 0:34:22.560
<v Speaker 1>says here nearly every capacity. I think. He had a

0:34:22.560 --> 0:34:25.680
<v Speaker 1>lot of jobs at the Postal Service, and he wrote

0:34:25.680 --> 0:34:28.680
<v Speaker 1>a book called Beyond Going Postal, Chuck. We should also

0:34:28.719 --> 0:34:31.360
<v Speaker 1>say that his one of those jobs is very important.

0:34:31.600 --> 0:34:36.680
<v Speaker 1>He was a workplace improvement analyst, and one of the

0:34:36.680 --> 0:34:39.280
<v Speaker 1>things that he was responsible for doing was figuring out

0:34:39.560 --> 0:34:42.480
<v Speaker 1>what caused workplace violence at the post office. So he

0:34:42.560 --> 0:34:45.279
<v Speaker 1>wasn't just like, you know, just some guy who had

0:34:45.320 --> 0:34:47.680
<v Speaker 1>some ideas. Like this guy had learned firsthand what was

0:34:47.719 --> 0:34:49.680
<v Speaker 1>really going at the post office, and he saw this

0:34:49.760 --> 0:34:53.640
<v Speaker 1>Califano report as a whitewash. Yeah, I mean, he he said,

0:34:53.960 --> 0:34:56.560
<v Speaker 1>And he used their own statistics, but he also used

0:34:56.600 --> 0:35:01.200
<v Speaker 1>his own you know, personal experience u uh, anecdotal from

0:35:01.200 --> 0:35:02.960
<v Speaker 1>his own point of view, and the research he did

0:35:03.040 --> 0:35:09.360
<v Speaker 1>as that workplace improvement analyst, and he was like, you know, um,

0:35:09.440 --> 0:35:12.359
<v Speaker 1>let's look at the stats. The National Institute of Occupational

0:35:12.440 --> 0:35:16.560
<v Speaker 1>Safety and Health, part of the CDC, said that of

0:35:16.760 --> 0:35:20.759
<v Speaker 1>worker on worker homicides in the eighties were postal employees,

0:35:21.200 --> 0:35:23.960
<v Speaker 1>even though they account for three quarters of one percent

0:35:24.600 --> 0:35:27.640
<v Speaker 1>of the civilian workforce. So three quarters of a percent

0:35:27.760 --> 0:35:31.799
<v Speaker 1>of the workforce is responsible for thirteen percent of the

0:35:31.880 --> 0:35:35.080
<v Speaker 1>worker on worker workplace homicides. Yeah, and I think he

0:35:35.160 --> 0:35:36.920
<v Speaker 1>was the I don't know about the first but one

0:35:36.920 --> 0:35:40.680
<v Speaker 1>of the major voices that was saying, Okay, so you

0:35:40.760 --> 0:35:44.160
<v Speaker 1>might get killed more often as a taxi driver, but

0:35:44.239 --> 0:35:47.440
<v Speaker 1>not by another taxi driver, right, And the very definition

0:35:47.480 --> 0:35:50.200
<v Speaker 1>of going postal, it's not Mary lou hinter walking in

0:35:50.600 --> 0:35:55.120
<v Speaker 1>and shooting Judd Hirsch in the taxi bay. That would

0:35:55.120 --> 0:35:58.799
<v Speaker 1>be going postal exactly, or going taxi. Sure, well, it's

0:35:58.800 --> 0:36:02.040
<v Speaker 1>still be going postal. I guess it applied everywhere, but

0:36:02.080 --> 0:36:07.360
<v Speaker 1>it means a worker on worker, usually homicide, almost always

0:36:07.440 --> 0:36:10.960
<v Speaker 1>in the workplace, usually related to work. I can't believe

0:36:10.960 --> 0:36:12.839
<v Speaker 1>that it took someone to write a book to point

0:36:12.840 --> 0:36:15.560
<v Speaker 1>this out and why everyone was going to wait a minute,

0:36:15.960 --> 0:36:19.080
<v Speaker 1>A convenience store employee getting robbed and killed is not

0:36:19.160 --> 0:36:22.080
<v Speaker 1>the same as going in there and shooting up your office. Yeah,

0:36:22.239 --> 0:36:24.560
<v Speaker 1>I know, it's kind of bizarre. I'll bet the alternative

0:36:24.560 --> 0:36:26.399
<v Speaker 1>press was all over it. But it took this time

0:36:26.480 --> 0:36:28.200
<v Speaker 1>to come along and write this book and be like, hey, hey,

0:36:28.800 --> 0:36:30.960
<v Speaker 1>let me spell it out for you. So that was

0:36:31.000 --> 0:36:33.919
<v Speaker 1>one thing was he just basically said, hey, like, yes,

0:36:34.040 --> 0:36:38.520
<v Speaker 1>going postal is real, and here's the stats that prove it. Yeah,

0:36:38.560 --> 0:36:42.520
<v Speaker 1>and here's why. Yeah, that was basically it's a pretty

0:36:42.520 --> 0:36:46.120
<v Speaker 1>toxic environment. They did a certain the Califano report itself

0:36:46.120 --> 0:36:50.400
<v Speaker 1>did a survey of twenty postal employees on their culture

0:36:50.719 --> 0:36:55.799
<v Speaker 1>and compare that to national averages and other professions. And

0:36:55.800 --> 0:36:57.920
<v Speaker 1>this is stuff, like I said, it's in the Califano Report.

0:36:58.560 --> 0:37:02.120
<v Speaker 1>That said, uh, postal workers scored way way lower than

0:37:02.160 --> 0:37:05.440
<v Speaker 1>the national average and all seven areas of positive attitude

0:37:05.480 --> 0:37:08.000
<v Speaker 1>towards management, yeah, including it was a big sticking point,

0:37:08.040 --> 0:37:11.560
<v Speaker 1>including like do you agree with the statement I am

0:37:11.600 --> 0:37:16.759
<v Speaker 1>confident in the fairness and honesty of management? They're like, no, no,

0:37:16.840 --> 0:37:18.960
<v Speaker 1>not really. Do you feel like you have autonomy at work?

0:37:19.040 --> 0:37:21.440
<v Speaker 1>That was a big one. No, but everyone, not nobody.

0:37:21.440 --> 0:37:24.800
<v Speaker 1>But they scored thirty nine favorable rating compared to the

0:37:24.880 --> 0:37:28.160
<v Speaker 1>national average of seventy seven, so basically half as much.

0:37:28.440 --> 0:37:31.799
<v Speaker 1>YEP said that they felt that they had autonomy or

0:37:31.880 --> 0:37:35.600
<v Speaker 1>any kind of um ability to direct their own work

0:37:35.719 --> 0:37:38.640
<v Speaker 1>or self. Yeah, and it's I wonder why, but it

0:37:38.680 --> 0:37:42.080
<v Speaker 1>seems like the Postal Service, more than other jobs, had

0:37:42.120 --> 0:37:45.640
<v Speaker 1>a culture and it seems like they've tried to correct it.

0:37:46.120 --> 0:37:49.560
<v Speaker 1>But um so, I can't speak to like the current status,

0:37:50.080 --> 0:37:53.040
<v Speaker 1>but when I worked there in the eighties, it seems

0:37:53.040 --> 0:37:56.960
<v Speaker 1>like it had this weird culture of management being militaristic

0:37:57.040 --> 0:37:59.960
<v Speaker 1>and talking down and dressing down employees in front of

0:38:00.000 --> 0:38:03.040
<v Speaker 1>other employees. Yeah, so that was it, I mean, plain

0:38:03.120 --> 0:38:05.200
<v Speaker 1>and simple, like, that was the style. It was a

0:38:05.440 --> 0:38:08.360
<v Speaker 1>kind of I saw it described as a paramilitary style.

0:38:09.040 --> 0:38:12.040
<v Speaker 1>And one of the big through lines that I think

0:38:12.120 --> 0:38:14.799
<v Speaker 1>made a lot of postal workers and probably still do,

0:38:14.920 --> 0:38:18.960
<v Speaker 1>but definitely did in the eighties and nineties feel helpless, powerless,

0:38:19.200 --> 0:38:23.160
<v Speaker 1>and pushed to the brink was that they were um.

0:38:23.280 --> 0:38:28.280
<v Speaker 1>They were subservient to their supervisors, who whose direct orders

0:38:28.280 --> 0:38:33.160
<v Speaker 1>they had to follow. So imagine if imagine first, Jerry's

0:38:33.160 --> 0:38:37.720
<v Speaker 1>our boss. Okay, step two. Imagine if if we said

0:38:38.040 --> 0:38:41.120
<v Speaker 1>what we're gonna do an episode ongoing postal and Jerry said,

0:38:41.120 --> 0:38:43.960
<v Speaker 1>I order you not to do that. I don't want

0:38:44.040 --> 0:38:46.359
<v Speaker 1>you guys talking about that. You can't do it well.

0:38:46.400 --> 0:38:48.920
<v Speaker 1>And you gotta add you're not doing two podcasts week now,

0:38:48.960 --> 0:38:53.360
<v Speaker 1>you're gonna do eight, okay, And and in not listening

0:38:53.360 --> 0:38:55.799
<v Speaker 1>to Jerry, we could just lose our jobs just for that.

0:38:56.200 --> 0:38:58.080
<v Speaker 1>She could be like, well, that's it. You didn't listen,

0:38:58.120 --> 0:39:02.080
<v Speaker 1>You're fired. That It was the culture, that was the structure,

0:39:02.400 --> 0:39:04.360
<v Speaker 1>and I think still is at the post office. You

0:39:04.440 --> 0:39:08.480
<v Speaker 1>had to follow a direct order from your supervisor, just

0:39:08.560 --> 0:39:10.640
<v Speaker 1>like in the military. You had a choice. You either

0:39:10.719 --> 0:39:14.400
<v Speaker 1>listened or you lost your job. That was a big one. Okay.

0:39:14.440 --> 0:39:16.560
<v Speaker 1>So that's kind of like this mindset of how you

0:39:16.640 --> 0:39:18.880
<v Speaker 1>are coming into work every day and you're getting this

0:39:18.960 --> 0:39:21.879
<v Speaker 1>every day, multiple times a day from this person. How

0:39:21.920 --> 0:39:23.840
<v Speaker 1>do you not start to kind of hate this person

0:39:23.840 --> 0:39:26.200
<v Speaker 1>who keeps pushing you and pushing you. Yeah, and they

0:39:26.200 --> 0:39:29.400
<v Speaker 1>were understaffed and overworked. That was a big one, working

0:39:29.480 --> 0:39:32.000
<v Speaker 1>like sometimes up to eighty hours a week with Nixon

0:39:32.040 --> 0:39:34.759
<v Speaker 1>had charged them with being profitable. Yeah, that's where a

0:39:34.800 --> 0:39:38.359
<v Speaker 1>big turn happened. That's where neoliberalism comes in. Is this

0:39:38.440 --> 0:39:42.640
<v Speaker 1>idea that um so Nixon signed the Postal Reorganization Act

0:39:42.680 --> 0:39:47.080
<v Speaker 1>of nineteen seventy one and said, by three postal service

0:39:47.120 --> 0:39:50.120
<v Speaker 1>needs to turn a profit. It's no longer going to

0:39:50.200 --> 0:39:53.480
<v Speaker 1>be receiving texpayer funding. It needs to make its own money.

0:39:53.880 --> 0:39:56.839
<v Speaker 1>And we're gonna open up competition from private industry, which

0:39:56.880 --> 0:40:01.359
<v Speaker 1>is where FedEx and ups came from. So it went

0:40:01.400 --> 0:40:04.560
<v Speaker 1>from being a pretty cushy government job where you know,

0:40:05.560 --> 0:40:07.920
<v Speaker 1>you're you had a pension, and you know you were

0:40:07.960 --> 0:40:10.080
<v Speaker 1>taking care of you at a union all this stuff,

0:40:10.640 --> 0:40:13.440
<v Speaker 1>to all of a sudden, you're like pitted in competition

0:40:13.520 --> 0:40:16.520
<v Speaker 1>with like private industry, and now like you can be

0:40:16.560 --> 0:40:19.120
<v Speaker 1>fired at the drop of the hat um and you

0:40:19.160 --> 0:40:22.759
<v Speaker 1>have no protections any longer. It happened overnight, and a

0:40:22.800 --> 0:40:25.880
<v Speaker 1>lot of people point to this as the postal service

0:40:25.960 --> 0:40:31.319
<v Speaker 1>being among the first industry in the United States economy

0:40:31.360 --> 0:40:36.800
<v Speaker 1>that was neoliberalized, that where competition, deregulation, all this stuff

0:40:36.840 --> 0:40:39.640
<v Speaker 1>happened as like a model at the postal service first,

0:40:39.960 --> 0:40:42.880
<v Speaker 1>and then it started to spread into the rest of

0:40:42.960 --> 0:40:45.359
<v Speaker 1>industry the rest of the economy to where now it's

0:40:45.400 --> 0:40:47.719
<v Speaker 1>just commonplace, it's just capitalism. You don't even call it

0:40:47.800 --> 0:40:51.040
<v Speaker 1>neo liberal liberalism anymore, and it's just normal to us.

0:40:51.080 --> 0:40:53.880
<v Speaker 1>It's just you know, dog eat dog workplace where you know,

0:40:54.239 --> 0:40:58.040
<v Speaker 1>if your employer tosses you a few cents for you know,

0:40:58.080 --> 0:41:00.759
<v Speaker 1>your four oh one K, you're super grateful. That is

0:41:00.840 --> 0:41:03.440
<v Speaker 1>not what it was like before. And the postal service

0:41:03.560 --> 0:41:06.319
<v Speaker 1>was the first group to kind of undergo this transformation.

0:41:06.600 --> 0:41:08.520
<v Speaker 1>And so some people say, well, they're the first ones

0:41:08.560 --> 0:41:11.000
<v Speaker 1>who had workplace shootings, And if you follow it, the

0:41:11.040 --> 0:41:14.279
<v Speaker 1>workplace shooting started to get more and more prevalent as

0:41:14.520 --> 0:41:18.200
<v Speaker 1>more and more of the economy was liberalized, um so

0:41:18.280 --> 0:41:21.680
<v Speaker 1>much so that in the eighties, workplace shootings tripled by

0:41:21.719 --> 0:41:24.560
<v Speaker 1>the by the end of the decade, And they say, well,

0:41:24.640 --> 0:41:29.279
<v Speaker 1>it was because of this neoliberal um revolution that came

0:41:29.320 --> 0:41:33.399
<v Speaker 1>in and just upended that safety net to where if

0:41:33.440 --> 0:41:35.960
<v Speaker 1>you didn't produce produced produce, you could be tossed out

0:41:36.000 --> 0:41:38.600
<v Speaker 1>on the street and nobody be held accountable for that.

0:41:39.360 --> 0:41:42.200
<v Speaker 1>Some people, some people don't handle that very well, and

0:41:42.360 --> 0:41:44.960
<v Speaker 1>they can snap and come in and shoot up their workplace.

0:41:44.960 --> 0:41:49.040
<v Speaker 1>And that's what some people, UM explain the going postal

0:41:49.120 --> 0:41:53.200
<v Speaker 1>as right. And you combine that with UH incidents of

0:41:53.200 --> 0:41:56.560
<v Speaker 1>mental illness and the gun culture in this country, and

0:41:56.600 --> 0:41:59.759
<v Speaker 1>this is where we are. UM. Another thing that was

0:41:59.760 --> 0:42:02.720
<v Speaker 1>going on at the post office was or the postal service,

0:42:02.760 --> 0:42:06.480
<v Speaker 1>was that there was not much of a There was

0:42:06.520 --> 0:42:08.800
<v Speaker 1>no way to if you had an issue, to really

0:42:09.120 --> 0:42:14.240
<v Speaker 1>fix it. UM. Their grievance process was just ridiculous. UM.

0:42:14.239 --> 0:42:16.440
<v Speaker 1>As of April two thousand and this is when the

0:42:16.480 --> 0:42:19.880
<v Speaker 1>Californa report was released. UM, you would have to go

0:42:19.880 --> 0:42:21.279
<v Speaker 1>to an art. You could file a grievance and go

0:42:21.320 --> 0:42:23.880
<v Speaker 1>to an art and they would provide arbitration. But as

0:42:23.960 --> 0:42:26.560
<v Speaker 1>of April two thousand, there were a hundred and twenty

0:42:26.560 --> 0:42:31.360
<v Speaker 1>six thousand grievances awaiting arbitration, which was one grievance for

0:42:31.400 --> 0:42:34.600
<v Speaker 1>every seven workers. One out of seven had it filed

0:42:34.600 --> 0:42:37.360
<v Speaker 1>an official grievance. And that's not just like I'm unhappy

0:42:37.360 --> 0:42:40.439
<v Speaker 1>and I'm complaining to my you know, spouse at home.

0:42:40.880 --> 0:42:43.640
<v Speaker 1>There's an official filed grievance. And from what I understand,

0:42:43.640 --> 0:42:46.640
<v Speaker 1>to file in official grievance was a big deal because

0:42:47.040 --> 0:42:51.600
<v Speaker 1>the um your managers could retaliate against you with impunity

0:42:52.440 --> 0:42:55.279
<v Speaker 1>and like harass you out of your job. Basically, yeah,

0:42:55.320 --> 0:42:58.399
<v Speaker 1>well it's what we see now and for forever before

0:42:58.520 --> 0:43:03.239
<v Speaker 1>this with filing aggrievance on like sexual harassment. It's like

0:43:03.400 --> 0:43:05.359
<v Speaker 1>you're you're probably on the way out the door if

0:43:05.360 --> 0:43:07.799
<v Speaker 1>that happened. I mean things are changing a little bit now,

0:43:07.880 --> 0:43:13.240
<v Speaker 1>oh yeah, yeah, uh so since two thousand six, Um,

0:43:13.280 --> 0:43:16.799
<v Speaker 1>this has really dropped off. Um, I think only for

0:43:17.080 --> 0:43:21.200
<v Speaker 1>incidents since two thousand thirteen, and two of those or

0:43:21.239 --> 0:43:24.360
<v Speaker 1>I'm sorry, three of the four we're at, uh like

0:43:24.400 --> 0:43:29.359
<v Speaker 1>a FedEx or ups. But I guess going FedEx isn't

0:43:29.400 --> 0:43:34.680
<v Speaker 1>really catchy. Going postal, going postal is and now you

0:43:34.719 --> 0:43:38.439
<v Speaker 1>can go postal let your local going postal franchise where

0:43:38.440 --> 0:43:42.000
<v Speaker 1>you can pick up your mail. It's amazing and relative security.

0:43:43.160 --> 0:43:46.840
<v Speaker 1>It's so bizarre. It is what a weird world in country.

0:43:47.120 --> 0:43:49.560
<v Speaker 1>It's what's weird to me is like you you want

0:43:49.640 --> 0:43:52.560
<v Speaker 1>this to be wrapped up somehow and it's not. It's

0:43:52.560 --> 0:43:58.080
<v Speaker 1>just kind of ongoing. But it's just turned into something else. Yeah,

0:43:58.280 --> 0:44:01.279
<v Speaker 1>spread it's weird. Uh, well, if you want them, we're

0:44:01.280 --> 0:44:04.040
<v Speaker 1>about going Postal. You can look that up on the

0:44:04.080 --> 0:44:07.799
<v Speaker 1>internet see where you come up with um. And we

0:44:08.000 --> 0:44:10.480
<v Speaker 1>are aware of the game Postal. I don't know if

0:44:10.520 --> 0:44:13.920
<v Speaker 1>we mentioned it or not. We didn't. It's a video game, yea.

0:44:14.600 --> 0:44:15.879
<v Speaker 1>How do you how do you get away with making

0:44:15.880 --> 0:44:18.560
<v Speaker 1>a game like that? I think they really enjoyed the

0:44:18.560 --> 0:44:22.640
<v Speaker 1>shock value of it. You think it got The second

0:44:22.680 --> 0:44:27.480
<v Speaker 1>one got banned in New Zealand and Australia. I read interesting. Okay, uh,

0:44:27.600 --> 0:44:32.759
<v Speaker 1>I think long ago. It's time for listener man, I'm

0:44:32.760 --> 0:44:35.120
<v Speaker 1>gonna call this a safe cracking. We got. We got

0:44:35.120 --> 0:44:39.080
<v Speaker 1>a lot of good uh remarks about safe cracking, including

0:44:39.120 --> 0:44:40.680
<v Speaker 1>one guy that said we did the best job of

0:44:40.719 --> 0:44:44.399
<v Speaker 1>explaining how locks work. And that's I was like, really, yeah,

0:44:44.560 --> 0:44:47.600
<v Speaker 1>did you listen to the same episode that we've talked about.

0:44:47.640 --> 0:44:50.440
<v Speaker 1>That was high praise. It wasn't praising. Hey, guys, just

0:44:50.480 --> 0:44:53.239
<v Speaker 1>listen to the safe cracking. Great work I am co

0:44:53.360 --> 0:44:57.400
<v Speaker 1>host of Heist podcast about the famous heist from history

0:44:57.600 --> 0:45:00.040
<v Speaker 1>plug Plug. I thought you did a solid inform a

0:45:00.239 --> 0:45:02.960
<v Speaker 1>piece on safe cracking. A couple of things here, Chuck

0:45:03.080 --> 0:45:06.160
<v Speaker 1>was actually correct. Some safe crackers do use a seed

0:45:06.239 --> 0:45:10.320
<v Speaker 1>line torches. For example, the mysterious expert Australian safe cracker

0:45:10.800 --> 0:45:16.719
<v Speaker 1>known as Mr X. Wasn't that from Arrested Development? Oh?

0:45:16.960 --> 0:45:20.239
<v Speaker 1>Was it? Mr? I watched a few of those the

0:45:20.280 --> 0:45:24.319
<v Speaker 1>other night too, Such a great show. Uh. It used

0:45:24.840 --> 0:45:26.719
<v Speaker 1>Mr X using a seed line torch to cut a

0:45:26.760 --> 0:45:30.640
<v Speaker 1>two inch hole into the safe of Carrie Packer, at

0:45:30.640 --> 0:45:33.359
<v Speaker 1>the time, the richest man in Australia, to steal five

0:45:33.400 --> 0:45:37.439
<v Speaker 1>and a half million dollars in gold. Uh. Two fun

0:45:37.520 --> 0:45:40.160
<v Speaker 1>facts about the history of safe cracking. The Little Joker

0:45:40.800 --> 0:45:43.600
<v Speaker 1>was a tool used in the early nineteen hundreds. It's

0:45:43.640 --> 0:45:46.120
<v Speaker 1>a tin wheel you could place behind the combination dial

0:45:46.760 --> 0:45:48.759
<v Speaker 1>of a safe and when the bank manager would enter

0:45:48.800 --> 0:45:51.520
<v Speaker 1>the combination to the vault each day, it would record

0:45:51.560 --> 0:45:55.200
<v Speaker 1>the combination be a little notches on the tin required

0:45:55.239 --> 0:45:58.200
<v Speaker 1>a robber to break into the bank twice though wants

0:45:58.280 --> 0:46:01.040
<v Speaker 1>to plan it and wants to retrieve it. But the

0:46:01.200 --> 0:46:04.200
<v Speaker 1>upside is you could pull out the little joker into

0:46:04.280 --> 0:46:07.719
<v Speaker 1>the combination and walk right into the vault. But you

0:46:07.840 --> 0:46:11.080
<v Speaker 1>double your exposure. Yeah, but that sounds like a pretty

0:46:11.080 --> 0:46:12.680
<v Speaker 1>good way to do it if you're going with double

0:46:12.760 --> 0:46:15.759
<v Speaker 1>your exposure. By the way, that's safe. I bought it,

0:46:15.880 --> 0:46:18.520
<v Speaker 1>came and Emily was like, we really need a different

0:46:18.560 --> 0:46:21.759
<v Speaker 1>kind of safe. Really. It's like really, She's like, yeah,

0:46:21.960 --> 0:46:26.560
<v Speaker 1>so now I got this stupid heavy box that I'm

0:46:26.560 --> 0:46:28.560
<v Speaker 1>not quite sure what to do with him. Maybe I'll

0:46:28.600 --> 0:46:31.400
<v Speaker 1>try and sell him in craigslistter something. Do you remember

0:46:31.440 --> 0:46:35.320
<v Speaker 1>the combo? Uh? I don't. I haven't said it and

0:46:35.360 --> 0:46:38.640
<v Speaker 1>it took and it's it is a key mainly you're

0:46:38.640 --> 0:46:41.480
<v Speaker 1>also you can sell it on craigs. Have some weirdos

0:46:41.520 --> 0:46:43.320
<v Speaker 1>come over to your house and buy a safe. You

0:46:43.360 --> 0:46:45.759
<v Speaker 1>can maybe notorize something for the mother. They make a

0:46:45.840 --> 0:46:48.360
<v Speaker 1>podcast out of this. I think this is begging for it.

0:46:48.960 --> 0:46:53.279
<v Speaker 1>And then another fun fact. Baron Max Shinburne was a

0:46:53.320 --> 0:46:55.480
<v Speaker 1>bank robber and machinists who took a job at the

0:46:55.600 --> 0:46:58.800
<v Speaker 1>Lily Safe Company, at the time, the biggest safe company

0:46:58.800 --> 0:47:00.640
<v Speaker 1>in the US during the late eighteen hundreds. He worked

0:47:00.680 --> 0:47:02.920
<v Speaker 1>there for a year. Not only did he learn everything

0:47:02.920 --> 0:47:05.760
<v Speaker 1>about how the safes work. He also snuck little jokers

0:47:05.840 --> 0:47:09.319
<v Speaker 1>into saves before they were shipped out. And then uh,

0:47:09.560 --> 0:47:11.880
<v Speaker 1>when he quit, he and his crew traveled to the

0:47:12.040 --> 0:47:13.880
<v Speaker 1>s and broke into all these safes he had put

0:47:13.960 --> 0:47:16.640
<v Speaker 1>the back doors into. They broke into so many Lily

0:47:16.719 --> 0:47:19.400
<v Speaker 1>Safes that some say Max and his crew were single

0:47:19.480 --> 0:47:23.720
<v Speaker 1>handedly responsible for putting Lily Safe Company out of business. Wow,

0:47:24.400 --> 0:47:26.880
<v Speaker 1>he said. All of us at the Heist Podcast are

0:47:26.960 --> 0:47:31.120
<v Speaker 1>massive fans, and that is from co host Matt Unsworth. Matt,

0:47:31.280 --> 0:47:32.879
<v Speaker 1>thank you so much for that. I think you gave

0:47:32.960 --> 0:47:35.080
<v Speaker 1>us so much information. There's no need for anybody to

0:47:35.120 --> 0:47:37.359
<v Speaker 1>go listen to the Heist and podcast. No, I want

0:47:37.400 --> 0:47:39.080
<v Speaker 1>to check yourself in the foot. Yeah, it sounds like

0:47:39.120 --> 0:47:41.120
<v Speaker 1>a pretty great podcast a good heist movie, so maybe

0:47:41.120 --> 0:47:42.520
<v Speaker 1>I'll like a good high Spot. I feel like a

0:47:42.560 --> 0:47:46.040
<v Speaker 1>good heist movie. You're gonna love a good heist podcast,

0:47:46.080 --> 0:47:48.759
<v Speaker 1>I think so. Well. Thank you for writing in for that.

0:47:48.880 --> 0:47:52.200
<v Speaker 1>That was pretty great. Um let's see if you want

0:47:52.239 --> 0:47:53.560
<v Speaker 1>to get in touch with us to let us know

0:47:53.600 --> 0:47:56.000
<v Speaker 1>about your awesome podcast, we want to hear about it.

0:47:56.400 --> 0:47:58.040
<v Speaker 1>You can go on the Stuff you Should Know dot

0:47:58.080 --> 0:48:00.879
<v Speaker 1>com follow our social links there. I believe they're still there,

0:48:01.280 --> 0:48:03.320
<v Speaker 1>uh and you can send us an email to Stuff

0:48:03.400 --> 0:48:09.840
<v Speaker 1>podcast at iHeart radio dot com. Stuff you Should Know

0:48:09.960 --> 0:48:12.360
<v Speaker 1>is a production of iHeart Radio's How Stuff Works. For

0:48:12.440 --> 0:48:15.080
<v Speaker 1>more podcasts for my heart Radio, visit the iHeart Radio app,

0:48:15.200 --> 0:48:17.800
<v Speaker 1>Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.

0:48:20.960 --> 0:48:21.000
<v Speaker 1>H