1 00:00:03,120 --> 00:00:11,200 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, Podcasts, radio news anyway. Hello, and welcome 2 00:00:11,240 --> 00:00:13,360 Speaker 1: to the Money Stuff Podcast. 3 00:00:14,880 --> 00:00:16,480 Speaker 2: Your weekly podcast. 4 00:00:18,880 --> 00:00:20,200 Speaker 1: Okay, all right, we're gonna. 5 00:00:20,000 --> 00:00:23,320 Speaker 2: Get through this. Hello, and welcome to the Money Stuff Podcast, 6 00:00:23,440 --> 00:00:27,680 Speaker 2: your weekly podcast where we talk about stuff related to money. 7 00:00:28,720 --> 00:00:30,840 Speaker 2: I'm Matt Levine and I write the Money Stuff column 8 00:00:30,840 --> 00:00:31,800 Speaker 2: for Bloomberg Opinion. 9 00:00:32,040 --> 00:00:34,400 Speaker 1: And I'm Katie Greifeld, a reporter for Bloomberg News and 10 00:00:34,440 --> 00:00:39,280 Speaker 1: an anchor for Bloomberg Television. It's good on, Katie, great question. 11 00:00:39,479 --> 00:00:41,880 Speaker 1: We're going to talk about Meme stocks and the week 12 00:00:41,960 --> 00:00:45,480 Speaker 1: that has been. We're going to talk about biddle it's 13 00:00:45,479 --> 00:00:49,680 Speaker 1: a tokenized money market fund, essentially stable coin, whatever you 14 00:00:49,680 --> 00:00:51,879 Speaker 1: want to call it. And then we are going to 15 00:00:52,000 --> 00:00:55,639 Speaker 1: talk about election contracts and how much the CFTC does 16 00:00:55,680 --> 00:00:56,600 Speaker 1: not like them. 17 00:00:56,760 --> 00:01:01,080 Speaker 2: But I feel like I've said that on these signpostings before. 18 00:01:01,200 --> 00:01:13,960 Speaker 1: Yeah, certain amount is usually the answer. So Meme sucks. 19 00:01:14,160 --> 00:01:19,200 Speaker 1: This started on Sunday one, right right, This episode ended 20 00:01:19,200 --> 00:01:22,119 Speaker 1: in two, and we started and ended twenty twenty one. 21 00:01:22,280 --> 00:01:27,000 Speaker 1: Redormant for a while, Roaring Kitty. He came back, question Mark, 22 00:01:27,080 --> 00:01:28,959 Speaker 1: did he for real come back his account? 23 00:01:29,040 --> 00:01:31,200 Speaker 2: Did I just took it for granted? That he came back. 24 00:01:31,760 --> 00:01:32,920 Speaker 2: I'm not so sure anymore. 25 00:01:33,200 --> 00:01:36,560 Speaker 1: I also took it for granted that, oh, the account 26 00:01:36,560 --> 00:01:39,000 Speaker 1: posted it must be him. There is some speculation that 27 00:01:39,120 --> 00:01:42,560 Speaker 1: it's not actually Raring Kitty. We haven't he said. 28 00:01:42,319 --> 00:01:44,600 Speaker 2: Who Ryan Kitty is? Did we say who Ryan Kiddy? 29 00:01:44,600 --> 00:01:46,640 Speaker 1: Okay? His name is Keith Gill. He's a real man. 30 00:01:47,360 --> 00:01:50,160 Speaker 1: He had a starring role in the twenty twenty one 31 00:01:50,200 --> 00:01:52,080 Speaker 1: episode of Memes sock Mania. 32 00:01:52,240 --> 00:01:54,080 Speaker 2: You did tell Congress I am not a cat, which 33 00:01:54,120 --> 00:01:54,400 Speaker 2: is like. 34 00:01:54,320 --> 00:01:57,240 Speaker 1: A great it was. It was perfect. He also said 35 00:01:57,960 --> 00:01:59,840 Speaker 1: what was he likes the suck. 36 00:02:00,160 --> 00:02:02,960 Speaker 2: He really liked GameStop. Yeah, and he made a lot 37 00:02:03,000 --> 00:02:07,680 Speaker 2: of money really liking GameStop into the early twenty twenty 38 00:02:07,720 --> 00:02:10,840 Speaker 2: one rally and GameStop where he made tens of millions 39 00:02:10,880 --> 00:02:11,240 Speaker 2: of dollars. 40 00:02:11,800 --> 00:02:14,040 Speaker 1: I do think his origin story is really interesting though, 41 00:02:14,080 --> 00:02:17,560 Speaker 1: because in addition to being Roaring Kitty, he's also known 42 00:02:17,600 --> 00:02:23,000 Speaker 1: as d Yeah deep Value exactly. Yeah, like this truly 43 00:02:23,040 --> 00:02:25,360 Speaker 1: started because he actually did like the stop. 44 00:02:25,520 --> 00:02:28,840 Speaker 2: Yeah, he's become this MEMI character. But he's like a 45 00:02:28,960 --> 00:02:31,720 Speaker 2: guy who did fundamental research on GameStop and thought it 46 00:02:31,760 --> 00:02:35,640 Speaker 2: was undervalued and did like multi hour YouTube tutorials and 47 00:02:35,720 --> 00:02:38,520 Speaker 2: why GameStop was a good company. Like, he's pretty serious 48 00:02:38,520 --> 00:02:39,520 Speaker 2: about it exactly. 49 00:02:39,639 --> 00:02:43,160 Speaker 1: So he started from, you know, a place of fundamental analysis. 50 00:02:43,240 --> 00:02:47,120 Speaker 1: He tweeted again on Sunday after not tweeting since June 51 00:02:47,120 --> 00:02:50,880 Speaker 1: twenty twenty one. The pace of his tweets have been breathless. 52 00:02:51,000 --> 00:02:52,440 Speaker 1: He has been posting so much. 53 00:02:52,639 --> 00:02:54,160 Speaker 2: How many of them have been about game Stop? 54 00:02:55,120 --> 00:02:58,880 Speaker 1: Ah, that's the thing, Like it's zero surely, yeah, I 55 00:02:58,880 --> 00:03:01,880 Speaker 1: mean he did or the account posted a clip of 56 00:03:02,000 --> 00:03:06,040 Speaker 1: CNBC talking about game Stop, right, so that blurs the lines. 57 00:03:06,080 --> 00:03:08,480 Speaker 1: But you're right that the thing that kicked it all 58 00:03:08,520 --> 00:03:11,639 Speaker 1: off on Sunday was just a cartoon man leaning forward 59 00:03:11,639 --> 00:03:16,200 Speaker 1: in a chair. He didn't mention game Stop, but GameStop Skyrocket. 60 00:03:16,600 --> 00:03:19,919 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean it's the cartoon man was represented him 61 00:03:20,240 --> 00:03:22,640 Speaker 2: and the leaning forward in the chair represented he was 62 00:03:22,680 --> 00:03:26,320 Speaker 2: coming back to lead the masses to victory and GameStop 63 00:03:26,320 --> 00:03:28,320 Speaker 2: to the moon. That's how people interpreted it. He is 64 00:03:28,960 --> 00:03:29,679 Speaker 2: not commented. 65 00:03:29,760 --> 00:03:33,079 Speaker 1: We haven't seen his face, he hasn't posted any YouTube videos. 66 00:03:32,840 --> 00:03:37,880 Speaker 2: Hasn't posted on Reddit, I believe. Yeah, so it's really 67 00:03:38,880 --> 00:03:43,520 Speaker 2: really magical that this Twitter account can move, you know. 68 00:03:43,560 --> 00:03:45,440 Speaker 2: It added to like three or four billion dollars to 69 00:03:45,480 --> 00:03:47,760 Speaker 2: the market cap of Game Stop on like Monday. Yeah, 70 00:03:48,400 --> 00:03:51,040 Speaker 2: just like forgetting the band back together, like for the rolls. 71 00:03:51,320 --> 00:03:54,800 Speaker 2: Nothing happened. Neither Game Stop nor allegedly Roaring Kitty said 72 00:03:54,800 --> 00:03:57,920 Speaker 2: anything about Game Stop. There's no news. There's just like, Oh, 73 00:03:58,000 --> 00:03:59,400 Speaker 2: that guy's back, that'll be fun. 74 00:03:59,520 --> 00:04:01,080 Speaker 1: So the question I have for you, and you pose 75 00:04:01,160 --> 00:04:04,280 Speaker 1: this in one of your columns in the context of 76 00:04:04,320 --> 00:04:07,400 Speaker 1: if you were designing an exam, could this count as 77 00:04:07,480 --> 00:04:10,240 Speaker 1: market manipulation given that he didn't mention Game Stop? But 78 00:04:10,280 --> 00:04:13,360 Speaker 1: what if he had bought a whole bunch of calls 79 00:04:13,880 --> 00:04:16,960 Speaker 1: on Game Stop and then he posted what I. 80 00:04:16,960 --> 00:04:20,719 Speaker 2: Learned about market manipulation? Though these many years ago, people 81 00:04:20,760 --> 00:04:24,800 Speaker 2: talked about materiality and like the reasonable investor information was 82 00:04:24,880 --> 00:04:27,359 Speaker 2: material to the reasonable investor, you know, if it was 83 00:04:27,760 --> 00:04:31,280 Speaker 2: useful and the reasonable investors investment decisions, and you know, 84 00:04:31,279 --> 00:04:34,600 Speaker 2: if you lie about material stuff, that's fraud. The materiality 85 00:04:34,640 --> 00:04:37,200 Speaker 2: is the sort of standard for all of the securities 86 00:04:37,240 --> 00:04:40,119 Speaker 2: last stuff. And one thing that has happened in recent 87 00:04:40,200 --> 00:04:42,919 Speaker 2: years is you're like, what does the reasonable investor have 88 00:04:42,960 --> 00:04:44,839 Speaker 2: to do with anything? Right? Because if he would gone 89 00:04:44,839 --> 00:04:46,840 Speaker 2: back to me in law school and said, is it 90 00:04:46,920 --> 00:04:50,359 Speaker 2: material to the price of game stop stock that a 91 00:04:50,400 --> 00:04:52,240 Speaker 2: guy treated a picture of a guy leaning forward in 92 00:04:52,240 --> 00:04:53,680 Speaker 2: a chair? I wouldy sapt that has nothing to do 93 00:04:53,680 --> 00:04:55,560 Speaker 2: with the reasonable investor or anything else or game Stop. 94 00:04:55,640 --> 00:04:57,679 Speaker 2: Like he's never mentioned, you know, he didn't mention GameStop 95 00:04:57,680 --> 00:05:00,120 Speaker 2: in the tweet, so he couldn't possibly have been like 96 00:05:00,520 --> 00:05:03,320 Speaker 2: tricking anyone about anything material. So it seems hard to 97 00:05:03,400 --> 00:05:06,360 Speaker 2: argue that there's any sort of market manipulation, even if, 98 00:05:06,400 --> 00:05:07,760 Speaker 2: by the way, like even if he was like doing 99 00:05:07,800 --> 00:05:10,080 Speaker 2: it as nefariously as possible, even if he like bought 100 00:05:10,080 --> 00:05:12,000 Speaker 2: a bunch of call options and like tweeted the thing 101 00:05:12,040 --> 00:05:13,680 Speaker 2: and then sold the call option. If you butt coll 102 00:05:13,680 --> 00:05:16,559 Speaker 2: options and tweeted like GameStop discovered the cure for cancer 103 00:05:16,600 --> 00:05:18,920 Speaker 2: and then told his co options, like, that's obviously market manipulation. 104 00:05:19,120 --> 00:05:21,159 Speaker 2: But like if you just replaced tweeting something about games 105 00:05:21,160 --> 00:05:23,000 Speaker 2: Stop with tweeting a picture of him leaning forward in 106 00:05:23,040 --> 00:05:25,400 Speaker 2: the chair, which has way more of an effect, right, 107 00:05:25,760 --> 00:05:28,920 Speaker 2: I think it becomes not anything that the SEC can 108 00:05:28,960 --> 00:05:33,719 Speaker 2: do anything about because he's not saying anything, he's not 109 00:05:33,839 --> 00:05:37,760 Speaker 2: lying misrepresenting anything. He's just you know, tweeting a picture 110 00:05:37,760 --> 00:05:39,320 Speaker 2: of a guy in a chair. Now, I will say 111 00:05:39,600 --> 00:05:43,000 Speaker 2: there's an amazing case about bed bath and beyond, where 112 00:05:43,000 --> 00:05:46,720 Speaker 2: like Ryan Cohen, the actually Game Stop CEO now was 113 00:05:46,760 --> 00:05:51,720 Speaker 2: also dabbling in that stock and he tweeted you can 114 00:05:51,760 --> 00:05:54,000 Speaker 2: reply to someone. He tweeted like a moon or a 115 00:05:54,080 --> 00:05:56,560 Speaker 2: rocket munamagi, which doesn't it looks like a smiley face, 116 00:05:56,560 --> 00:05:59,279 Speaker 2: but it's allegedly a munomagic and someone sued saying that 117 00:05:59,320 --> 00:06:01,880 Speaker 2: was a fraud, and judge we wrote a long opinion 118 00:06:01,920 --> 00:06:04,400 Speaker 2: being like, well, the moon emoji represents his views on 119 00:06:04,440 --> 00:06:07,320 Speaker 2: the fundamentals and basically decided the fox switch could go hard, 120 00:06:07,440 --> 00:06:10,480 Speaker 2: So like, there is some ambiguity here, but I do 121 00:06:10,520 --> 00:06:12,800 Speaker 2: think that even if he was like trading on these tweets, 122 00:06:12,920 --> 00:06:17,120 Speaker 2: he's still clean. Now, the really interesting question is, you know, 123 00:06:17,160 --> 00:06:19,479 Speaker 2: as you say, no one seems really sure that he's back. 124 00:06:20,240 --> 00:06:22,760 Speaker 2: If you hacked his Twitter and still his account, or 125 00:06:22,920 --> 00:06:25,640 Speaker 2: if you bought his Twitter from him and you were 126 00:06:25,640 --> 00:06:27,400 Speaker 2: just tweeting these things which have nothing to do with 127 00:06:27,480 --> 00:06:29,560 Speaker 2: Game Stop, but which have caused the price of game 128 00:06:29,600 --> 00:06:33,279 Speaker 2: slop to go up by billions of dollars, is that 129 00:06:33,800 --> 00:06:37,800 Speaker 2: market manipulation If you're trading on that, and again, you're 130 00:06:37,800 --> 00:06:39,520 Speaker 2: not saying to make games stop, so it's really hard 131 00:06:39,520 --> 00:06:41,279 Speaker 2: to argue that it is. But it also feels like 132 00:06:41,320 --> 00:06:41,600 Speaker 2: it is. 133 00:06:41,760 --> 00:06:44,320 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, I love it. And what if he just 134 00:06:44,480 --> 00:06:45,360 Speaker 1: sold his account. 135 00:06:45,560 --> 00:06:47,040 Speaker 2: I mean, if he just sold his account, he's out 136 00:06:47,040 --> 00:06:48,640 Speaker 2: of it. But who I was using the account is like, 137 00:06:48,839 --> 00:06:51,359 Speaker 2: if he sold his account to anyone other than someone 138 00:06:51,400 --> 00:06:53,240 Speaker 2: planning to manipulate the price of game stop, he got 139 00:06:53,240 --> 00:06:56,120 Speaker 2: a bad deal, right, because it's a valuable account. Yeah, 140 00:06:56,160 --> 00:07:00,440 Speaker 2: and Twitter or an ex Patrick McKenzie tweeted, you shouldn't 141 00:07:00,440 --> 00:07:02,599 Speaker 2: be able to increase the market capitalization of a company 142 00:07:02,600 --> 00:07:05,640 Speaker 2: by billions of dollars by pointedly not mentioning in a tweet, 143 00:07:06,320 --> 00:07:08,920 Speaker 2: But at least two people can. One is nearly the 144 00:07:09,000 --> 00:07:12,400 Speaker 2: richest person on Earth and the other's labor is deeply mispriced. Right, 145 00:07:12,440 --> 00:07:14,480 Speaker 2: so one is like Elon Musk when he tweets about something. 146 00:07:14,560 --> 00:07:17,080 Speaker 2: You know, he famously tweeted you Signal about the encorected 147 00:07:17,120 --> 00:07:19,600 Speaker 2: messaging app, and like the price of this unrelated company 148 00:07:19,600 --> 00:07:22,400 Speaker 2: called Signal went up. So when he like doesn't tweet 149 00:07:22,400 --> 00:07:24,120 Speaker 2: it out companies, he can still cause their price to 150 00:07:24,160 --> 00:07:25,760 Speaker 2: go up. He's made some use of that skill and 151 00:07:25,800 --> 00:07:29,040 Speaker 2: also happens to be extremely wealthy. But then Keith Gills 152 00:07:29,040 --> 00:07:30,960 Speaker 2: has done pretty well for himself. Keith Gill's labor is 153 00:07:31,000 --> 00:07:33,440 Speaker 2: not that underpriced. He's made a lot of money. But 154 00:07:33,560 --> 00:07:34,800 Speaker 2: even game still. 155 00:07:34,640 --> 00:07:37,400 Speaker 1: If you or I were only to become Keith Gill, 156 00:07:38,400 --> 00:07:41,600 Speaker 1: how do you capitalize on this power in a legal way? 157 00:07:41,680 --> 00:07:43,360 Speaker 2: I don't want to give legal it. More to the point, 158 00:07:43,400 --> 00:07:46,000 Speaker 2: if I just like acquired Keith Gill's Twitter account, right, 159 00:07:46,080 --> 00:07:48,400 Speaker 2: I think I would have tweated exactly what was tweeated here. 160 00:07:48,480 --> 00:07:50,240 Speaker 2: I don't know what people were trading. But what I 161 00:07:50,240 --> 00:07:51,480 Speaker 2: would have done is I would have bought a lot 162 00:07:51,520 --> 00:07:56,000 Speaker 2: of call options on game stop. I would have tweeted 163 00:07:56,520 --> 00:07:59,800 Speaker 2: something like I'm back there you go, no reference the 164 00:07:59,800 --> 00:08:01,400 Speaker 2: game stuff, and then I would have sold all the 165 00:08:01,440 --> 00:08:04,520 Speaker 2: call options. Yeah, and then let you do you get 166 00:08:04,520 --> 00:08:06,000 Speaker 2: diminishing returns, But. 167 00:08:06,040 --> 00:08:06,800 Speaker 1: I think we're there. 168 00:08:07,040 --> 00:08:09,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, well, I think you're probably right. But like, 169 00:08:09,440 --> 00:08:10,520 Speaker 2: if you do this once, you got to do it 170 00:08:10,600 --> 00:08:11,600 Speaker 2: for a lot of money, and you got to do 171 00:08:11,640 --> 00:08:13,800 Speaker 2: it as levered as possible, like call options. 172 00:08:13,880 --> 00:08:16,960 Speaker 1: I'm just piecing together the price action with how often 173 00:08:17,000 --> 00:08:20,480 Speaker 1: he has been tweeting on May fifteenth, he tweeted at 174 00:08:20,560 --> 00:08:22,880 Speaker 1: least twenty times, sorry. 175 00:08:22,600 --> 00:08:25,720 Speaker 2: You diminishing returns, going away and coming back right since 176 00:08:25,720 --> 00:08:29,320 Speaker 2: his first tweet from his Sunday comeback like heat. Nothing 177 00:08:29,400 --> 00:08:32,000 Speaker 2: after that unless you start tweeting about game stuff, which 178 00:08:32,000 --> 00:08:32,840 Speaker 2: seems riskier. 179 00:08:32,920 --> 00:08:36,400 Speaker 1: No one is really succinctly defined to me what him 180 00:08:36,400 --> 00:08:38,880 Speaker 1: being back means, Well, he's just. 181 00:08:38,840 --> 00:08:42,400 Speaker 2: Going to see it, but coming from his account about movies, 182 00:08:42,440 --> 00:08:44,280 Speaker 2: like movie clips are being tweeted from his account. 183 00:08:44,559 --> 00:08:47,959 Speaker 1: Yeah, but he hasn't posted anything substantial. 184 00:08:48,520 --> 00:08:49,080 Speaker 2: I don't know. 185 00:08:49,280 --> 00:08:51,199 Speaker 1: Why does it matter that he's back? Why does it 186 00:08:51,280 --> 00:08:52,280 Speaker 1: matter that he's tweeting? 187 00:08:52,480 --> 00:08:56,079 Speaker 2: I'm asking almost like the deepest questions of financial markets. 188 00:08:56,160 --> 00:08:58,760 Speaker 1: Yeah, doesn't matter that is. 189 00:08:58,840 --> 00:09:01,480 Speaker 2: Tweeting movie clips. Maybe it doesn't. Maybe we're wasting our 190 00:09:01,480 --> 00:09:03,000 Speaker 2: time here, but like, get know. I mean it caused 191 00:09:03,000 --> 00:09:04,439 Speaker 2: the price of game stops to go up by three 192 00:09:04,480 --> 00:09:07,400 Speaker 2: or four billion dollars, and like why because GameStop was 193 00:09:07,440 --> 00:09:10,120 Speaker 2: like the quintessential meme stock. And what a memestock is 194 00:09:10,200 --> 00:09:13,640 Speaker 2: like something whose trading action is entertaining and gives people 195 00:09:13,640 --> 00:09:15,840 Speaker 2: a sense of community. And it's like fun to be 196 00:09:15,880 --> 00:09:18,200 Speaker 2: a part of this online message board community where you 197 00:09:18,280 --> 00:09:21,439 Speaker 2: like trade jokes and share memes and then also by 198 00:09:21,480 --> 00:09:22,640 Speaker 2: call options on game Stop. 199 00:09:22,720 --> 00:09:22,880 Speaker 1: Right. 200 00:09:23,360 --> 00:09:27,120 Speaker 2: That died down for a number of reasons, one of 201 00:09:27,160 --> 00:09:29,400 Speaker 2: which is that the price of game Stop, after going 202 00:09:29,440 --> 00:09:31,080 Speaker 2: up a lot in twenty twenty one, came down. But 203 00:09:31,160 --> 00:09:33,280 Speaker 2: other are other ones, like the pandemic ended, and so 204 00:09:33,320 --> 00:09:34,960 Speaker 2: people who were like shut at home got to go 205 00:09:35,040 --> 00:09:37,640 Speaker 2: out or you know, entertainment moves on, right, and people 206 00:09:37,679 --> 00:09:40,360 Speaker 2: like found other things that were fun, and so the 207 00:09:40,960 --> 00:09:45,240 Speaker 2: community fun meme sensibility that grew around game Stop ended 208 00:09:45,920 --> 00:09:50,240 Speaker 2: and when he comes back by tweeting memes like there's 209 00:09:50,280 --> 00:09:52,520 Speaker 2: nothing to do with the fundamentals of game Stop business, 210 00:09:52,520 --> 00:09:54,960 Speaker 2: but it's oh great, this fun thing is back. Like 211 00:09:55,000 --> 00:09:57,080 Speaker 2: our online friends are back, Like we can go have 212 00:09:57,120 --> 00:09:59,760 Speaker 2: fun together online. And when they go have fun together online, 213 00:09:59,760 --> 00:10:01,720 Speaker 2: one thing that means is by call options on game Stop, 214 00:10:01,760 --> 00:10:02,560 Speaker 2: and so the price goes up. 215 00:10:02,640 --> 00:10:05,960 Speaker 1: Yeah. I think I'm searching too hard here. Yeah, I 216 00:10:06,080 --> 00:10:07,000 Speaker 1: just haven't. 217 00:10:06,760 --> 00:10:09,480 Speaker 2: None of it makes sense. Well, but it sort of does, right, 218 00:10:09,520 --> 00:10:11,079 Speaker 2: I mean, like it is a fun thing to do online, 219 00:10:11,120 --> 00:10:12,360 Speaker 2: and like part of the fund is like you do 220 00:10:12,400 --> 00:10:15,960 Speaker 2: trade the stock, and so like the entertainment franchise is back, 221 00:10:16,120 --> 00:10:18,640 Speaker 2: like we're in season two of Game Stop. And so 222 00:10:19,040 --> 00:10:20,640 Speaker 2: that does make sense on its own terms, it just 223 00:10:20,679 --> 00:10:22,199 Speaker 2: doesn't make sense on like financial terms. 224 00:10:22,720 --> 00:10:24,640 Speaker 1: The thing that I do find fun and that I 225 00:10:24,640 --> 00:10:28,280 Speaker 1: do find interesting is that when what you're describing this 226 00:10:28,480 --> 00:10:30,800 Speaker 1: sense of community, we're in it for the loles, when 227 00:10:30,800 --> 00:10:34,600 Speaker 1: it actually does translate into the fundamentals of the business. 228 00:10:34,720 --> 00:10:37,880 Speaker 1: And I'm talking about AMC and what AMC did this week. 229 00:10:38,080 --> 00:10:39,760 Speaker 2: Yeah, this has kind of always been how it's worked, 230 00:10:39,920 --> 00:10:42,120 Speaker 2: going back to twenty twenty one. Game Stop has always 231 00:10:42,200 --> 00:10:45,240 Speaker 2: been like, we don't understand what being a meme stop 232 00:10:45,520 --> 00:10:47,600 Speaker 2: meme stock is, and you know, like they are a 233 00:10:47,640 --> 00:10:49,640 Speaker 2: meme stock. They're run by a meme stock guy, and 234 00:10:49,720 --> 00:10:51,400 Speaker 2: like they like the memes, but they don't do anything 235 00:10:51,480 --> 00:10:55,240 Speaker 2: corporate financy with it. Whereas AMC, at every moment when 236 00:10:55,240 --> 00:10:58,080 Speaker 2: their price has rallied irrationally, they've been like, we are 237 00:10:58,120 --> 00:11:01,280 Speaker 2: selling stock, we are raising money. We are going to 238 00:11:01,600 --> 00:11:05,440 Speaker 2: get through like our tough financial times by selling stock 239 00:11:05,520 --> 00:11:08,360 Speaker 2: to people at the best possible time. And so AMC 240 00:11:09,240 --> 00:11:11,240 Speaker 2: actually didn't quite hit the best possible time. 241 00:11:11,360 --> 00:11:13,079 Speaker 1: They got really lucky, though. 242 00:11:13,360 --> 00:11:16,120 Speaker 2: So they were selling stock for the last six weeks. Yeah, 243 00:11:16,160 --> 00:11:19,400 Speaker 2: and so they almost entirely missed this rally. They got 244 00:11:19,400 --> 00:11:21,880 Speaker 2: some of it, but like they ended their stock sell 245 00:11:21,960 --> 00:11:25,160 Speaker 2: plan basically on that first day when AMC rallied and 246 00:11:25,160 --> 00:11:26,960 Speaker 2: sympathy with game Stop and everything else and all the 247 00:11:26,960 --> 00:11:29,040 Speaker 2: other being stocks. But then they did turn around like 248 00:11:29,040 --> 00:11:33,560 Speaker 2: the next day and sell a bunch of stock, not 249 00:11:33,720 --> 00:11:36,400 Speaker 2: in the open market, but they like exchanged a bunch 250 00:11:36,400 --> 00:11:40,640 Speaker 2: of their debt for stock. Yeah, So basically AMC's always 251 00:11:40,679 --> 00:11:44,240 Speaker 2: this is always been AMC's strategy. They're like a very indebted, 252 00:11:44,960 --> 00:11:49,520 Speaker 2: somewhat struggling movie theater chain, and every time their stock rallies, 253 00:11:49,559 --> 00:11:50,679 Speaker 2: they're like, we're gonna get rid of some of our 254 00:11:50,800 --> 00:11:52,960 Speaker 2: debt by like exchanging it for this like incredibly over 255 00:11:53,080 --> 00:11:53,720 Speaker 2: valued stock. 256 00:11:53,920 --> 00:11:56,960 Speaker 1: Yeah, in terms of why they always seek to capitalize 257 00:11:56,960 --> 00:11:58,839 Speaker 1: and maybe game Stop doesn't. If you take a look 258 00:11:58,840 --> 00:12:01,199 Speaker 1: at the debt profiles, a still has four and a 259 00:12:01,240 --> 00:12:03,600 Speaker 1: half billion dollars in tent on. 260 00:12:03,720 --> 00:12:05,760 Speaker 2: Answers they need to. But you also think there's like 261 00:12:05,800 --> 00:12:09,080 Speaker 2: a personality issue. Really Yeah, AMC, like their CEO at 262 00:12:09,080 --> 00:12:11,120 Speaker 2: and Aaron, it's like I'm going to lean into being 263 00:12:11,360 --> 00:12:14,120 Speaker 2: the leader of the Apes as they call themselves, and 264 00:12:14,320 --> 00:12:16,600 Speaker 2: as he calls them, like the retail meme traders who 265 00:12:16,640 --> 00:12:20,239 Speaker 2: love AMC, like, yeah, all in on King an online personality. 266 00:12:20,280 --> 00:12:23,000 Speaker 1: It is wild to me that in the Year of 267 00:12:23,040 --> 00:12:25,720 Speaker 1: Our Lord twenty twenty four, like I get amc ape 268 00:12:26,000 --> 00:12:28,720 Speaker 1: or some variation of that trending on x for me 269 00:12:28,960 --> 00:12:32,040 Speaker 1: all the time. And I made the mistake of tweeting 270 00:12:32,640 --> 00:12:35,400 Speaker 1: that I fell asleep during Doune two. I went to 271 00:12:35,559 --> 00:12:37,960 Speaker 1: like midnight showing and I shouldn't have and I fell asleep, 272 00:12:38,000 --> 00:12:40,160 Speaker 1: and I tweeted that, and I thought it was pretty innocent, 273 00:12:40,520 --> 00:12:44,680 Speaker 1: and my mentions and my inbox were destroyed from people 274 00:12:44,760 --> 00:12:48,160 Speaker 1: who just love AMC and are in the cult of AMC. 275 00:12:48,360 --> 00:12:50,920 Speaker 2: They're not like Dune two was a great note and 276 00:12:50,920 --> 00:12:53,679 Speaker 2: we're offended by you not liking it. There like movie 277 00:12:53,720 --> 00:12:54,400 Speaker 2: theaters are. 278 00:12:54,320 --> 00:12:58,160 Speaker 1: Great and we're yeah sleeping exactly, yeah, because it was 279 00:12:58,480 --> 00:13:01,120 Speaker 1: like exclusive to AMC or or something that I didn't 280 00:13:01,120 --> 00:13:03,679 Speaker 1: realize before I said it. They weren't upset that I 281 00:13:03,720 --> 00:13:05,360 Speaker 1: didn't like the content of the movie. 282 00:13:05,400 --> 00:13:08,280 Speaker 2: It was really typically in the pay of AMC short sellers. 283 00:13:08,440 --> 00:13:12,160 Speaker 1: That's exactly what they thought. Let me clear the record 284 00:13:12,240 --> 00:13:16,640 Speaker 1: right now, I am not but anyway gave stop. I 285 00:13:16,679 --> 00:13:19,680 Speaker 1: thought this was interesting. It has long term debt of 286 00:13:19,800 --> 00:13:24,440 Speaker 1: seventeen point seven million dollars and it remains limited to 287 00:13:24,559 --> 00:13:27,920 Speaker 1: a low interest, unsecured term loan associated with the French 288 00:13:27,960 --> 00:13:30,360 Speaker 1: government's response to COVID nineteen. 289 00:13:30,840 --> 00:13:34,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, that's good debt. AMC's that was like, I 290 00:13:34,840 --> 00:13:36,800 Speaker 2: figure out exactly what it's called, but it's ten slast 291 00:13:36,800 --> 00:13:41,400 Speaker 2: twelve percent pic toggle secondly and supported. It's all the 292 00:13:41,440 --> 00:13:43,520 Speaker 2: words that you were like, oh, that's bad debt. 293 00:13:43,600 --> 00:13:47,680 Speaker 1: Yeah, my heart started racing. That's a lot of words. Yeah, 294 00:13:48,000 --> 00:13:49,920 Speaker 1: did get a little bit into the fundamentals. I would 295 00:13:49,920 --> 00:13:53,000 Speaker 1: also add that the movie business is really tough right 296 00:13:53,040 --> 00:13:54,480 Speaker 1: now to be a movie theater. 297 00:13:55,040 --> 00:13:56,880 Speaker 2: Chain, even keep Kenny Raff all the. 298 00:13:56,840 --> 00:14:01,360 Speaker 1: Week, No no, and you think about the lagged effects 299 00:14:01,440 --> 00:14:04,760 Speaker 1: of the writers and actors strike. There was some forecast 300 00:14:04,800 --> 00:14:07,760 Speaker 1: out there that there won't be a single summer blockbuster 301 00:14:08,080 --> 00:14:13,160 Speaker 1: to break a billion dollars, which is pretty terrible. And 302 00:14:13,200 --> 00:14:15,280 Speaker 1: then you take a look at GameStop and it's trading 303 00:14:15,360 --> 00:14:19,600 Speaker 1: at more than twelve hundred times it's expected twelve months 304 00:14:19,640 --> 00:14:23,120 Speaker 1: forward earnings. So a lot of movement on the charts 305 00:14:23,240 --> 00:14:26,600 Speaker 1: and a lot of silly valuations right now, right. 306 00:14:26,720 --> 00:14:29,960 Speaker 2: Right, If any of this were being discussed on Keeth 307 00:14:30,000 --> 00:14:31,120 Speaker 2: gils Twitter accat. 308 00:14:31,360 --> 00:14:33,280 Speaker 1: Yeah, different, it would be different. 309 00:14:33,680 --> 00:14:37,160 Speaker 2: The summer Blockbuster, the summer Entertainment is Keith giels Twitter account. 310 00:14:37,280 --> 00:14:39,720 Speaker 1: I'm just searching. I'm searching too hard for meaning, but 311 00:14:39,760 --> 00:14:43,520 Speaker 1: I need something to ground me in this life. Are 312 00:14:43,520 --> 00:14:44,720 Speaker 1: you done talking about this? 313 00:14:45,040 --> 00:14:47,040 Speaker 2: No, I'm going to talk about this more on the 314 00:14:47,080 --> 00:14:49,360 Speaker 2: Bloomberg Big Take podcast about memes thoughts. 315 00:14:49,480 --> 00:14:52,080 Speaker 1: Sounds like a riot. It's something you can listen to 316 00:14:52,120 --> 00:15:09,360 Speaker 1: it on Apple podcasts, Spotify or wherever you get your podcasts. 317 00:15:10,400 --> 00:15:12,120 Speaker 2: Wait, are there lots of sirens in. 318 00:15:12,120 --> 00:15:17,240 Speaker 1: This podcast going on? Should I call my mom? Should 319 00:15:17,280 --> 00:15:19,480 Speaker 1: we go to section two? I think I would feel 320 00:15:19,520 --> 00:15:22,600 Speaker 1: a lot better grounded, more in touch with reality if 321 00:15:22,600 --> 00:15:26,920 Speaker 1: we started talking about the blockchain and tokenized whatever this is. 322 00:15:27,240 --> 00:15:29,520 Speaker 2: Memeslas are so twenty twenty one. Another back. I feel 323 00:15:29,560 --> 00:15:31,800 Speaker 2: like I tried to walk away from the blockchain a 324 00:15:31,840 --> 00:15:34,000 Speaker 2: little bit in recent months, but now like really back. 325 00:15:34,160 --> 00:15:36,520 Speaker 1: You're really bad? You are you saying that officially? You 326 00:15:36,560 --> 00:15:37,440 Speaker 1: are really back? 327 00:15:37,600 --> 00:15:39,560 Speaker 2: Like youth Gil, No, I would say that like I 328 00:15:39,600 --> 00:15:41,800 Speaker 2: happened to write a lot about crypto this week. 329 00:15:41,920 --> 00:15:43,600 Speaker 1: Yeah, there's that there is. 330 00:15:43,600 --> 00:15:46,120 Speaker 2: Not like looking forward to doing it again next week. 331 00:15:46,040 --> 00:15:46,760 Speaker 1: But you did talk. 332 00:15:47,000 --> 00:15:47,800 Speaker 2: I was hoping not to. 333 00:15:48,080 --> 00:15:51,520 Speaker 1: You wrote about it in a very sedate, grown up 334 00:15:51,560 --> 00:15:55,440 Speaker 1: way because you wrote about blackrock involved crypto. 335 00:15:55,600 --> 00:15:57,520 Speaker 2: Yes, is that true? I always wonder like if you 336 00:15:57,600 --> 00:16:01,400 Speaker 2: walk into the black crypto floor like wearing shorts, and. 337 00:16:01,480 --> 00:16:02,600 Speaker 1: I somehow doubt that. 338 00:16:02,920 --> 00:16:04,720 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's still pretty blackrocks. 339 00:16:04,800 --> 00:16:07,840 Speaker 1: I don't think you're seeing any knees there, notions. I 340 00:16:07,840 --> 00:16:12,680 Speaker 1: think they're all wearing pants. But let's talk about biddle, biddle, 341 00:16:13,600 --> 00:16:14,240 Speaker 1: take it away. 342 00:16:14,440 --> 00:16:17,160 Speaker 2: That's spelled like build but wrong like b U, I 343 00:16:17,360 --> 00:16:20,720 Speaker 2: D like hoddle, like hoddle, right, hoddle, which is crypto 344 00:16:20,800 --> 00:16:24,440 Speaker 2: for hold and uh crypto for build, but actually it 345 00:16:24,480 --> 00:16:26,280 Speaker 2: stands or something right, it's an acronym and it is 346 00:16:26,320 --> 00:16:26,800 Speaker 2: the black. 347 00:16:26,720 --> 00:16:29,560 Speaker 1: Rock USD Institutional Digital Liquidity Funds. 348 00:16:29,680 --> 00:16:32,600 Speaker 2: Yeah, biddle, I have I love like crypto does a 349 00:16:32,600 --> 00:16:35,000 Speaker 2: lot of fun stuff with names, but like traditional finance, 350 00:16:35,080 --> 00:16:37,560 Speaker 2: you know, I grew up in a derivative structuring desk 351 00:16:37,600 --> 00:16:40,120 Speaker 2: and that job is forty percent coming up with acronyms 352 00:16:40,120 --> 00:16:42,200 Speaker 2: for things, and so like I respect that black Rock 353 00:16:42,360 --> 00:16:45,240 Speaker 2: is like we're gonna just very casually slip this acronym 354 00:16:45,320 --> 00:16:45,880 Speaker 2: name into it. 355 00:16:45,960 --> 00:16:48,720 Speaker 1: Yeah, I grew up in New Jersey, so a little 356 00:16:48,760 --> 00:16:49,360 Speaker 1: bit different. 357 00:16:49,760 --> 00:16:51,120 Speaker 2: You can come at it from trad file, you can 358 00:16:51,120 --> 00:16:53,480 Speaker 2: come at it from like crypto, the traditional answers, like 359 00:16:53,480 --> 00:16:56,800 Speaker 2: this is a money market musual. It's a short term 360 00:16:56,880 --> 00:17:00,880 Speaker 2: treasury bill liquidity fund. So it's just the money market fund. 361 00:17:01,120 --> 00:17:04,679 Speaker 2: But you can trade it on the blockchain, right, It's 362 00:17:04,720 --> 00:17:08,200 Speaker 2: on the Ethereum blockchain, and you can send your units 363 00:17:08,240 --> 00:17:12,399 Speaker 2: of Biddle from your Ethereum wallet to someone else's and 364 00:17:12,440 --> 00:17:16,639 Speaker 2: so you can use it on the blockchain for crypto trades. 365 00:17:16,720 --> 00:17:19,160 Speaker 2: If you're doing a cryptoderivative trade and you need collateral, 366 00:17:19,240 --> 00:17:22,360 Speaker 2: you can post Biddle as collateral, or you can use 367 00:17:22,400 --> 00:17:24,760 Speaker 2: it as money and pay people with Biddle. I guess 368 00:17:25,119 --> 00:17:26,800 Speaker 2: if you come in fro another way from the crypto, 369 00:17:27,000 --> 00:17:29,600 Speaker 2: it's a stable coin, right, Yeah, it's like a thing 370 00:17:29,960 --> 00:17:32,520 Speaker 2: that is worth a dollar, that is, you know, stably 371 00:17:32,560 --> 00:17:36,240 Speaker 2: worth a dollar, that is underpinned by like short term 372 00:17:36,280 --> 00:17:41,040 Speaker 2: money good US dollar debt obligations, and that was on 373 00:17:41,080 --> 00:17:43,520 Speaker 2: the blockchain. So it's a stable coin that is in 374 00:17:43,600 --> 00:17:48,200 Speaker 2: competition with the circle ustc coin or tether, but unlike those, 375 00:17:48,320 --> 00:17:50,880 Speaker 2: it pays interest like natively. 376 00:17:50,800 --> 00:17:53,960 Speaker 1: In a world where fed funds is like five percent, 377 00:17:54,280 --> 00:17:55,719 Speaker 1: that's pretty attractive. 378 00:17:55,960 --> 00:17:58,919 Speaker 2: Right. Crypto is in many ways a low interest rate phenomenon, right, 379 00:17:58,960 --> 00:18:00,679 Speaker 2: because it's like, oh, all these projects that have no 380 00:18:00,760 --> 00:18:03,800 Speaker 2: cash flows but like weird, grandiose promises, that's a better 381 00:18:04,680 --> 00:18:06,919 Speaker 2: pitch in a world of low discount It's but like 382 00:18:06,920 --> 00:18:09,280 Speaker 2: stable coins in particular are a low interest rate phenomenon 383 00:18:09,320 --> 00:18:12,880 Speaker 2: because when teather is like, we'll take your money and 384 00:18:13,440 --> 00:18:15,440 Speaker 2: do something weird with it, but we'll give you back 385 00:18:15,480 --> 00:18:18,000 Speaker 2: the dollar whenever you ask for it, that's a better trade. 386 00:18:18,000 --> 00:18:19,800 Speaker 2: If like you can't get five percent interest on your 387 00:18:19,800 --> 00:18:21,639 Speaker 2: dollar elsewhere, but now you get five percent on your 388 00:18:21,680 --> 00:18:24,800 Speaker 2: dollar elsewhere. Tether is not a particularly attractive pure investment opportunity. 389 00:18:24,880 --> 00:18:27,520 Speaker 2: Now there are ways to use teather in crypto to 390 00:18:27,600 --> 00:18:29,679 Speaker 2: make money, but the proposition at tether is like you 391 00:18:29,760 --> 00:18:32,400 Speaker 2: give them your dollar and they invest it and probably 392 00:18:32,600 --> 00:18:34,680 Speaker 2: charger is or something. 393 00:18:34,880 --> 00:18:36,200 Speaker 1: And that's what they would say. 394 00:18:36,240 --> 00:18:37,840 Speaker 2: That's what they say, But and then they are in, 395 00:18:37,880 --> 00:18:39,600 Speaker 2: you know, five percent interest and they keep it and 396 00:18:39,640 --> 00:18:41,520 Speaker 2: they don't give it to you, whereas like biddle is 397 00:18:41,560 --> 00:18:43,640 Speaker 2: like kind of the same thing, but we will give 398 00:18:43,640 --> 00:18:44,159 Speaker 2: you the interest. 399 00:18:44,480 --> 00:18:46,800 Speaker 1: So thinking about it in the framing of who is 400 00:18:46,880 --> 00:18:50,560 Speaker 1: this for and it's for people in crypto helped me 401 00:18:50,640 --> 00:18:53,679 Speaker 1: understand this a lot more because when you're talking about 402 00:18:53,680 --> 00:18:57,920 Speaker 1: it as a money market fund that's on the blockchain 403 00:18:57,960 --> 00:19:01,840 Speaker 1: in tokenized my first reaction is that is a long 404 00:19:01,960 --> 00:19:04,439 Speaker 1: walk for a short drink of water. But then you 405 00:19:04,480 --> 00:19:06,880 Speaker 1: think about it from the perspective of this is for 406 00:19:06,960 --> 00:19:09,840 Speaker 1: crypto people. It's not necessarily like a gateway to bring 407 00:19:09,880 --> 00:19:13,280 Speaker 1: institutional suppliers into cryptos. For people who are already in crypto, 408 00:19:13,800 --> 00:19:19,879 Speaker 1: who actually want to earn interest on basically their cash management, 409 00:19:19,960 --> 00:19:21,240 Speaker 1: it makes a lot more sense. 410 00:19:21,680 --> 00:19:24,439 Speaker 2: I think that the fact that Blackrock has a cryptodivision 411 00:19:25,119 --> 00:19:28,240 Speaker 2: is a bet on some notions of crypto will become 412 00:19:28,560 --> 00:19:32,879 Speaker 2: more accepted in broader institutional finance, right Yeah, And so 413 00:19:33,560 --> 00:19:36,639 Speaker 2: one thing that means is that if traditional institutions are 414 00:19:36,680 --> 00:19:39,360 Speaker 2: going to get more into crypto, stable coins are kind 415 00:19:39,359 --> 00:19:42,760 Speaker 2: of like an important part of crypto trading, of collateralizing trades, 416 00:19:42,760 --> 00:19:46,320 Speaker 2: of payment for trades, and you know, at some level 417 00:19:46,359 --> 00:19:48,360 Speaker 2: institutions are going to say I'm not going to keep 418 00:19:48,359 --> 00:19:51,639 Speaker 2: my money in a stable coin that is one possibly 419 00:19:52,720 --> 00:19:55,720 Speaker 2: issued by someone who's in more regulatory hot water than Blackrock, 420 00:19:55,960 --> 00:19:58,320 Speaker 2: and two that doesn't pay interest, right, and so Blackroy's like, well, 421 00:19:58,320 --> 00:20:00,000 Speaker 2: we have this alternative product where you can get paid 422 00:20:00,119 --> 00:20:02,000 Speaker 2: interest and you can have your money with Blackrock, and 423 00:20:02,080 --> 00:20:04,600 Speaker 2: like not just Blackrock, but a Blackrock money market fund, 424 00:20:04,600 --> 00:20:06,399 Speaker 2: which is like a thing that people understand, right, Like 425 00:20:06,400 --> 00:20:08,199 Speaker 2: it's easy to understand what a money market fund is 426 00:20:08,200 --> 00:20:10,679 Speaker 2: because it's like exists and it's like well known technology. 427 00:20:10,680 --> 00:20:12,919 Speaker 2: And so if you're a sort of long term bets, 428 00:20:12,960 --> 00:20:15,200 Speaker 2: like more traditional institutions are going to get into crypto 429 00:20:15,280 --> 00:20:19,280 Speaker 2: than like having this traditionally appealing product helps with your 430 00:20:19,520 --> 00:20:22,040 Speaker 2: offering and crypto. But yeah, I also think, right, it's 431 00:20:22,080 --> 00:20:24,800 Speaker 2: like you're a crypto trader and like you need to 432 00:20:24,800 --> 00:20:27,520 Speaker 2: hold stable coins and like we'll give you interest, right. 433 00:20:27,400 --> 00:20:30,160 Speaker 1: I mean, maybe that is BlackRock's long term vision. I'm 434 00:20:30,160 --> 00:20:34,040 Speaker 1: thinking about the position of the securitized CEO. Blackrock of 435 00:20:34,080 --> 00:20:37,040 Speaker 1: course partnered with Securitize for this thing. His name is 436 00:20:37,080 --> 00:20:40,440 Speaker 1: Carlos Domingo, and his perspective on who this is for 437 00:20:40,760 --> 00:20:44,480 Speaker 1: is that this particular product, so specifically this one, it's 438 00:20:44,520 --> 00:20:47,399 Speaker 1: geared towards crypto institutions that want to have a cash 439 00:20:47,480 --> 00:20:52,880 Speaker 1: management product for treasury management on the blockchain. So it's 440 00:20:52,960 --> 00:20:54,480 Speaker 1: more for the cryptation. 441 00:20:54,600 --> 00:20:57,439 Speaker 2: Yeah. Right, If you're a traditional institution, you're just not 442 00:20:58,000 --> 00:20:59,320 Speaker 2: need to be on a blockchain r exactly. 443 00:20:59,400 --> 00:21:01,680 Speaker 1: You would just buy a money market fund. 444 00:21:01,800 --> 00:21:04,760 Speaker 2: I will say, though, the Financial Times article about this 445 00:21:05,080 --> 00:21:07,120 Speaker 2: mentions two plus one settlement. 446 00:21:07,240 --> 00:21:08,520 Speaker 1: Yeah, this is where it lost me. 447 00:21:08,680 --> 00:21:11,399 Speaker 2: It loses me as well. Yeah, but I'm going to 448 00:21:11,440 --> 00:21:13,800 Speaker 2: put it out there. This is more of a twenty 449 00:21:13,880 --> 00:21:17,760 Speaker 2: seventeen thing. But like people used to think that having 450 00:21:17,760 --> 00:21:21,760 Speaker 2: a blockchain would somehow speed up trading and settlement in 451 00:21:21,840 --> 00:21:25,680 Speaker 2: financial markets. That like, right now, things exist on computers 452 00:21:26,119 --> 00:21:28,760 Speaker 2: and in databases that are too slow, and if you 453 00:21:28,760 --> 00:21:30,600 Speaker 2: put them on the blockchain, and they'll be faster and 454 00:21:30,640 --> 00:21:33,720 Speaker 2: you can settle trades instantly rather than having to wait 455 00:21:33,760 --> 00:21:35,760 Speaker 2: for P plus one or two post two settlement. And 456 00:21:35,840 --> 00:21:39,199 Speaker 2: so the idea here, supposedly this is not decided to 457 00:21:39,200 --> 00:21:41,000 Speaker 2: black rock or securitize. This is just an idea that 458 00:21:41,119 --> 00:21:45,159 Speaker 2: is floating out there, is that tokenizing things like you know, 459 00:21:45,200 --> 00:21:49,160 Speaker 2: money cash management will allow for like faster settlement of transactions, 460 00:21:49,240 --> 00:21:52,639 Speaker 2: and ultimately the traditional finance system will move to a 461 00:21:52,680 --> 00:21:56,080 Speaker 2: blockchain based system and you'll need this for that to work. Now, 462 00:21:57,280 --> 00:21:59,600 Speaker 2: in twenty seventeen, people really did go around saying the 463 00:21:59,600 --> 00:22:02,040 Speaker 2: traditional finance system will move to a blockchain bysed system 464 00:22:02,160 --> 00:22:04,439 Speaker 2: in twenty twenty four. That's like a little embarrassing to say. 465 00:22:04,280 --> 00:22:06,480 Speaker 1: Because the Erry Think is still into it. 466 00:22:06,640 --> 00:22:08,879 Speaker 2: Well, then that's there, you go, Larry I Think is 467 00:22:08,920 --> 00:22:10,520 Speaker 2: the CEO of Blackrock. 468 00:22:10,200 --> 00:22:13,640 Speaker 1: Case you know, still in twenty twenty four expressing support. 469 00:22:13,880 --> 00:22:16,280 Speaker 2: For a long time, there's been a competitive tension between 470 00:22:16,400 --> 00:22:18,400 Speaker 2: money market funds and checking accounts. 471 00:22:18,640 --> 00:22:20,679 Speaker 1: Yeah, bank accounts, right, yes. 472 00:22:20,440 --> 00:22:23,560 Speaker 2: Because money market funds have advertised themselves as like, we 473 00:22:23,640 --> 00:22:26,320 Speaker 2: are a place that pays high interest rates and you 474 00:22:26,359 --> 00:22:27,920 Speaker 2: can use it as cash, you can use it as 475 00:22:27,920 --> 00:22:29,879 Speaker 2: for checking and you know, money market funds are interested 476 00:22:29,960 --> 00:22:33,080 Speaker 2: in being a cash substitute for companies and individuals and institutions. 477 00:22:33,440 --> 00:22:35,960 Speaker 2: And if you think the future of payments, for the 478 00:22:36,000 --> 00:22:39,720 Speaker 2: future of security settlement is on the blockchain, who controls 479 00:22:39,840 --> 00:22:43,000 Speaker 2: cash on the blockchain, Well, the answer is like tether, right, 480 00:22:43,080 --> 00:22:45,320 Speaker 2: the answer is like the big stable coin issures. But 481 00:22:45,359 --> 00:22:48,199 Speaker 2: like arguably, if Blackrock can build a better product for 482 00:22:48,320 --> 00:22:50,760 Speaker 2: offering cash on the blockchain, then not only does that 483 00:22:50,800 --> 00:22:52,840 Speaker 2: mean that they're you know, they have a good crypto product, 484 00:22:52,880 --> 00:22:54,840 Speaker 2: or like they're offering a good product to people who 485 00:22:54,880 --> 00:22:56,360 Speaker 2: are currently in crypto. But it's like, if you think 486 00:22:56,359 --> 00:22:59,440 Speaker 2: the future involves the blockchain, then this product can insert 487 00:22:59,480 --> 00:23:01,280 Speaker 2: you into the heart of the payments infrastructure. 488 00:23:01,440 --> 00:23:02,960 Speaker 1: So and that's that's I. 489 00:23:02,920 --> 00:23:04,520 Speaker 2: Think that's all far fetched, but I think it's an 490 00:23:04,560 --> 00:23:05,240 Speaker 2: interesting bet. 491 00:23:05,320 --> 00:23:07,639 Speaker 1: Well. I mean, I feel like that's the future that 492 00:23:07,800 --> 00:23:09,760 Speaker 1: the SEC would certainly that it's Blackrock. 493 00:23:09,800 --> 00:23:11,800 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, absolutely. I don't think the SEC is going 494 00:23:11,840 --> 00:23:16,919 Speaker 2: around hoping for a chain basedto future of payments, but like, 495 00:23:17,160 --> 00:23:19,240 Speaker 2: if they're going to have a crypto based future of payments, 496 00:23:19,600 --> 00:23:21,679 Speaker 2: I think they would prefer that it be Blackrock then 497 00:23:21,760 --> 00:23:22,560 Speaker 2: tether right. 498 00:23:22,760 --> 00:23:43,159 Speaker 1: Four dimensional chess by Blackrock. Are you ready? 499 00:23:44,440 --> 00:23:44,920 Speaker 2: I'm ready. 500 00:23:45,320 --> 00:23:48,399 Speaker 1: Time to bring it home. It's our third act and 501 00:23:48,440 --> 00:23:51,879 Speaker 1: we're going to talk about events contracts. Oh yeah yeah. 502 00:23:51,920 --> 00:23:52,440 Speaker 2: Elections. 503 00:23:52,560 --> 00:23:57,600 Speaker 1: Let the people trade, let them trade events contracts. You 504 00:23:57,640 --> 00:24:00,960 Speaker 1: have places like Kelsey you have predicted the pretty popular. 505 00:24:01,200 --> 00:24:04,359 Speaker 2: They're very popular despite being like people want to know 506 00:24:04,359 --> 00:24:06,679 Speaker 2: who's going to win the election, right, and like the 507 00:24:06,760 --> 00:24:12,160 Speaker 2: sort of standard model of looking at polls feels unreliable 508 00:24:12,240 --> 00:24:15,800 Speaker 2: and someone out dated, and the prediction market feels like 509 00:24:15,840 --> 00:24:17,760 Speaker 2: it should tell you the answer. It should be like, oh, 510 00:24:17,880 --> 00:24:25,640 Speaker 2: the smart money thinks that the odds of you know, Trump. 511 00:24:25,320 --> 00:24:28,840 Speaker 1: Winning, you can say it. 512 00:24:28,680 --> 00:24:31,240 Speaker 2: Or whatever, fifty five percent or whatever, and so therefore 513 00:24:31,320 --> 00:24:33,720 Speaker 2: that's like the correct dodds. Right, there's like the Nate 514 00:24:33,720 --> 00:24:36,480 Speaker 2: Silver model of translating polling results into probabilities. But there's 515 00:24:36,480 --> 00:24:39,120 Speaker 2: like the simple model of like markets providing the probabilities 516 00:24:39,119 --> 00:24:41,520 Speaker 2: and like people like that. But like those markets are 517 00:24:41,520 --> 00:24:44,360 Speaker 2: thin in part because they're illegal. Right. The US Commodity 518 00:24:44,359 --> 00:24:47,280 Speaker 2: Future Trading Commission has just never really been a fan 519 00:24:47,440 --> 00:24:50,119 Speaker 2: of election prediction markets. You know. The way it works 520 00:24:50,160 --> 00:24:53,119 Speaker 2: is you to list the prediction event contract, you go 521 00:24:53,160 --> 00:24:55,680 Speaker 2: to the CFTC and ask for permission, and if it's 522 00:24:55,680 --> 00:24:57,600 Speaker 2: an election contract, they just say no. And so CALSHI 523 00:24:57,640 --> 00:24:59,679 Speaker 2: has been told now and other exchanges like that have 524 00:24:59,720 --> 00:25:03,840 Speaker 2: been told no. And last week the CFTZ proposed a 525 00:25:03,920 --> 00:25:06,280 Speaker 2: rule I would just say it's always no, right, Like, 526 00:25:06,320 --> 00:25:10,960 Speaker 2: instead of asking us, we'll just categorically exclude certain kinds 527 00:25:11,000 --> 00:25:14,000 Speaker 2: of event contracts. Yeah, and the kinds are for the 528 00:25:14,040 --> 00:25:20,240 Speaker 2: most part, sports, the oscars and elections, those all count 529 00:25:20,200 --> 00:25:23,800 Speaker 2: as gambling and so they're not allowed to be listed 530 00:25:23,880 --> 00:25:25,760 Speaker 2: on US commodities exchanges. 531 00:25:25,840 --> 00:25:29,000 Speaker 1: Yeah. CFDC commissioners voted three to two to release the 532 00:25:29,000 --> 00:25:34,439 Speaker 1: proposed regulation for public review agencies. Three Democratic commissioners voted 533 00:25:34,480 --> 00:25:38,399 Speaker 1: in favor, you had two Republicans dissenting. I don't know 534 00:25:38,480 --> 00:25:42,679 Speaker 1: so I, as a journalist like prediction markets just because 535 00:25:42,720 --> 00:25:44,760 Speaker 1: it's nice to see what people are thinking. 536 00:25:44,840 --> 00:25:47,359 Speaker 2: As a consumer, I really want there to be a 537 00:25:47,400 --> 00:25:50,280 Speaker 2: deep liquid prediction market that could tell me what election 538 00:25:50,320 --> 00:25:50,600 Speaker 2: ods are. 539 00:25:50,680 --> 00:25:52,159 Speaker 1: Well, we were on the way there because did you 540 00:25:52,200 --> 00:25:55,159 Speaker 1: see the news from April that Susquehanna is starting a 541 00:25:55,200 --> 00:25:59,720 Speaker 1: trading desk focused on events contract in partnership with Calshi, 542 00:26:00,119 --> 00:26:03,320 Speaker 1: plan to act as a market maker for transactions with CALSHI, 543 00:26:03,720 --> 00:26:07,479 Speaker 1: which is obviously trying to expand. Obviously this would they 544 00:26:07,520 --> 00:26:11,000 Speaker 1: weren't able to do elections in gaming. I think the 545 00:26:11,200 --> 00:26:14,520 Speaker 1: reasons for why the CFTC doesn't want to do this 546 00:26:15,240 --> 00:26:17,760 Speaker 1: are interesting. Tell me what, I forget his name, but 547 00:26:17,840 --> 00:26:18,800 Speaker 1: the election cop guy. 548 00:26:19,000 --> 00:26:21,680 Speaker 2: The election cop guy. Yeah, that's Ross and Bedham is 549 00:26:21,680 --> 00:26:25,760 Speaker 2: the chair of the CFTC. Gaylor really interesting statement when 550 00:26:25,760 --> 00:26:28,400 Speaker 2: proposing these rules, saying basically he doesn't want the CFTC 551 00:26:28,520 --> 00:26:30,560 Speaker 2: to be election cops. So like the way it works 552 00:26:30,600 --> 00:26:35,760 Speaker 2: is that the CFTC mostly regulates the commodity's futures markets, 553 00:26:36,240 --> 00:26:39,280 Speaker 2: and so if you like spoof and putting in orders 554 00:26:39,280 --> 00:26:41,240 Speaker 2: for whak futures, then you get in trouble with the CFTC. 555 00:26:41,600 --> 00:26:44,720 Speaker 2: But also they regulate the underlying commodities to make sure 556 00:26:44,760 --> 00:26:46,720 Speaker 2: that futures markets are fair. So if you go burn 557 00:26:46,760 --> 00:26:49,040 Speaker 2: a cornfield, you'll get in trouble with the CFTC probably 558 00:26:49,040 --> 00:26:52,520 Speaker 2: other people too, because you've manipulated the market for corn features. 559 00:26:53,000 --> 00:26:56,320 Speaker 2: The theory here is that if they're election futures, the 560 00:26:56,320 --> 00:27:00,280 Speaker 2: CFTC will regulate them, and if you then throw away 561 00:27:00,280 --> 00:27:03,880 Speaker 2: a bunch of ballots or whatever, then the CFTC will 562 00:27:03,880 --> 00:27:06,040 Speaker 2: have to come in and decide whether you've committed an 563 00:27:06,080 --> 00:27:09,600 Speaker 2: election fraud that affects a CFTC regulated contract. And the 564 00:27:09,640 --> 00:27:11,879 Speaker 2: CFTC is like, we don't want that responsibility. 565 00:27:11,920 --> 00:27:14,080 Speaker 1: I mean, maybe I'm being naive, but it just seems 566 00:27:14,400 --> 00:27:16,919 Speaker 1: unlikely that would ever be their responsibility. I get that 567 00:27:16,920 --> 00:27:20,080 Speaker 1: they have to regulate the underlying market, but even still, 568 00:27:20,240 --> 00:27:20,800 Speaker 1: I hear you. 569 00:27:21,080 --> 00:27:23,000 Speaker 2: But like, one thing that I've been writing about for 570 00:27:23,080 --> 00:27:26,840 Speaker 2: a long time is that the sec the securities regulator 571 00:27:27,800 --> 00:27:31,800 Speaker 2: has a surprising amount of responsibility for regulating all sorts 572 00:27:31,840 --> 00:27:34,760 Speaker 2: of stuff that doesn't sound like securities law because of 573 00:27:34,800 --> 00:27:37,080 Speaker 2: how it affects the securities of public companies. And so 574 00:27:37,119 --> 00:27:41,639 Speaker 2: the SEC is very interested in greenhouse gas emissions, regulating 575 00:27:41,680 --> 00:27:45,280 Speaker 2: how companies account for and disclose and also do like 576 00:27:45,320 --> 00:27:48,040 Speaker 2: their carbon emissions, because this SEC says, well, yeah, that's 577 00:27:48,119 --> 00:27:50,600 Speaker 2: relevant to investors, and so like, all this environmental stuff 578 00:27:50,640 --> 00:27:53,040 Speaker 2: gets wrapped up into stock prices and so we regulate it. 579 00:27:53,240 --> 00:27:56,560 Speaker 2: The SEC has rules about conflict diamonds. They did an 580 00:27:56,640 --> 00:27:59,359 Speaker 2: enforcement action against SeaWorld for its mistreatment of killer whales. 581 00:27:59,359 --> 00:28:02,800 Speaker 2: Like all this stuff where if it affects securities markets, 582 00:28:02,840 --> 00:28:04,439 Speaker 2: the SEC is like, oh, well we'll ti put her 583 00:28:04,440 --> 00:28:07,199 Speaker 2: hand in that. Well'll be interested in that. And I 584 00:28:07,240 --> 00:28:09,080 Speaker 2: write about this a lot. I say everything is security 585 00:28:09,119 --> 00:28:11,200 Speaker 2: is frud right, It's some combination of the SEC is 586 00:28:11,240 --> 00:28:13,480 Speaker 2: interested in expanding its power as much as possible, and 587 00:28:13,480 --> 00:28:16,320 Speaker 2: so they're like, ooh, we'll be an environmental regulator. But 588 00:28:16,400 --> 00:28:21,360 Speaker 2: it's also like us politics are not necessarily good at 589 00:28:21,359 --> 00:28:24,399 Speaker 2: writing substance of regulations, and so like people are like, 590 00:28:24,480 --> 00:28:26,760 Speaker 2: I want to fix this problem, and the way I'm 591 00:28:26,800 --> 00:28:29,879 Speaker 2: going to fix it is by suing for securities fraud. 592 00:28:30,000 --> 00:28:32,639 Speaker 2: It's a thing that courts and the sec are just 593 00:28:32,640 --> 00:28:34,800 Speaker 2: more responsive to than to a lot of other complaints. 594 00:28:34,920 --> 00:28:37,120 Speaker 2: You get a sympathetic hearing in court, and so like 595 00:28:37,359 --> 00:28:40,160 Speaker 2: all of this stuff in the world gets smuggled into 596 00:28:40,160 --> 00:28:42,920 Speaker 2: securities law. And the CFTC is looking at that and saying, 597 00:28:43,000 --> 00:28:45,800 Speaker 2: the election gets smuggled into commodities future's law. That's going 598 00:28:45,840 --> 00:28:48,000 Speaker 2: to be really controversial. We're going to get in trouble 599 00:28:48,240 --> 00:28:50,440 Speaker 2: for trying to regulate that. So I think they want 600 00:28:50,440 --> 00:28:51,960 Speaker 2: to stay away from it. And I agree with you 601 00:28:52,040 --> 00:28:54,440 Speaker 2: that it sounds far fetched to everyone except me because 602 00:28:54,440 --> 00:28:56,120 Speaker 2: it's the thing I've been thinking about for a decade. 603 00:28:56,160 --> 00:28:57,840 Speaker 2: So and I'm like, oh, yeah, I see where you're 604 00:28:57,840 --> 00:28:58,720 Speaker 2: coming from, CFTC. 605 00:28:59,040 --> 00:29:02,400 Speaker 1: So I mean decade, I'll be there as well. By 606 00:29:02,440 --> 00:29:05,080 Speaker 1: the same token this podcast for that one. Yeah, so 607 00:29:05,480 --> 00:29:11,840 Speaker 1: we'll revisit this before the four yeah, five hundred maybe 608 00:29:12,160 --> 00:29:14,920 Speaker 1: by the same token. You think about some of the 609 00:29:14,960 --> 00:29:19,760 Speaker 1: proponents of course betting on or sorry, predicting, prediction. 610 00:29:19,480 --> 00:29:20,680 Speaker 2: Marketing, betting on. 611 00:29:21,600 --> 00:29:24,160 Speaker 1: You think about some of the proponents for these political 612 00:29:24,160 --> 00:29:26,880 Speaker 1: events contracts. They argue that they could be a valuable 613 00:29:26,920 --> 00:29:29,680 Speaker 1: source of data for forecasting election outcomes. This is from 614 00:29:29,720 --> 00:29:32,360 Speaker 1: the Wall Street Journal. Kind of agree with that as 615 00:29:32,360 --> 00:29:34,960 Speaker 1: a journalist, it's true, but then that they would also 616 00:29:35,040 --> 00:29:40,239 Speaker 1: allow companies to hedge risk associated with either Democrats or 617 00:29:40,280 --> 00:29:42,880 Speaker 1: Republicans coming to power. I don't super know what that. 618 00:29:42,960 --> 00:29:44,560 Speaker 2: Yeah, I don't really believe that. I think that people 619 00:29:44,600 --> 00:29:48,200 Speaker 2: are pretty bad about predicting the directional impact of elections 620 00:29:48,360 --> 00:29:52,280 Speaker 2: on like financial quantities. So if you're like, oh, the 621 00:29:52,360 --> 00:29:54,680 Speaker 2: price of oil will go up if a Democrat is elected, 622 00:29:54,760 --> 00:29:56,600 Speaker 2: so I have to head that you just buy oil futures, 623 00:29:56,680 --> 00:29:59,120 Speaker 2: Like you shouldn't like if you think, oh, it'll be 624 00:29:59,280 --> 00:30:01,560 Speaker 2: bad for my business since some unspecified way if a 625 00:30:01,600 --> 00:30:04,120 Speaker 2: Democrat is elected, that's probably wrong, and like you should 626 00:30:04,160 --> 00:30:06,040 Speaker 2: probably think about how it will be bad for your 627 00:30:06,080 --> 00:30:08,560 Speaker 2: business and hedging like those financial markets, rather than hedge 628 00:30:08,560 --> 00:30:11,320 Speaker 2: by like betting on Democrats winning an election. 629 00:30:11,200 --> 00:30:13,840 Speaker 1: On Calshie on Calshie. Yeah, that's pretty funny. 630 00:30:13,920 --> 00:30:17,560 Speaker 2: To the extent you're hedging, you are undermining the predictive impact, right, Yeah, 631 00:30:17,560 --> 00:30:19,880 Speaker 2: it's like you're not like betting, You're you're like, I 632 00:30:19,920 --> 00:30:21,800 Speaker 2: don't know who's going to win, but if they win, 633 00:30:21,920 --> 00:30:22,880 Speaker 2: that's bad for me someone. 634 00:30:22,920 --> 00:30:25,640 Speaker 1: That's something I think about a lot with these prediction markets. 635 00:30:25,720 --> 00:30:29,000 Speaker 1: I don't know much about betting. I'm not a better 636 00:30:29,120 --> 00:30:31,760 Speaker 1: But the way I understand it, if like they're super 637 00:30:31,960 --> 00:30:36,160 Speaker 1: long odds on something and I wanted to bet on 638 00:30:36,200 --> 00:30:39,720 Speaker 1: something outlandish but that has a high potential payout, I 639 00:30:39,720 --> 00:30:42,080 Speaker 1: would take that bet. And that's not necessarily what I 640 00:30:42,120 --> 00:30:43,080 Speaker 1: think is going to happen. 641 00:30:43,320 --> 00:30:46,520 Speaker 2: You're implicitly saying the probability that happening is higher than 642 00:30:46,560 --> 00:30:50,240 Speaker 2: the probability reflected in the market. That's true, implicitly, like 643 00:30:50,280 --> 00:30:52,400 Speaker 2: you're not really Probably a lot of people are taking 644 00:30:52,400 --> 00:30:54,160 Speaker 2: one percent bets, not because I think the odds are 645 00:30:54,160 --> 00:30:56,480 Speaker 2: two percent, but because you. 646 00:30:56,440 --> 00:31:00,320 Speaker 1: Know, I just think that. Yeah, I get I did 647 00:31:00,400 --> 00:31:03,720 Speaker 1: like two party elections. Yeah. True, But it's not like 648 00:31:03,760 --> 00:31:06,520 Speaker 1: a survey where I'm one hundred percent always going to 649 00:31:06,560 --> 00:31:08,840 Speaker 1: say what I think is going to happen. I'm betting, 650 00:31:09,120 --> 00:31:10,680 Speaker 1: and there's some strategy to that. 651 00:31:11,000 --> 00:31:15,480 Speaker 2: Yeah. But the counterpoint is, like surveys doesn't affect you, Right, 652 00:31:15,560 --> 00:31:17,520 Speaker 2: there's real money online betting. You know, if you had 653 00:31:17,560 --> 00:31:21,800 Speaker 2: a big liquid prediction market for elections, that would incentivize big, 654 00:31:22,760 --> 00:31:26,040 Speaker 2: smart financial institutions to invest time and resources into figuring 655 00:31:26,040 --> 00:31:27,600 Speaker 2: out who's going to win, so they could bet on 656 00:31:27,640 --> 00:31:29,720 Speaker 2: the winning side, and then they would probably be. 657 00:31:29,640 --> 00:31:31,720 Speaker 1: Accurate and they could hedge themselves. 658 00:31:31,880 --> 00:31:34,280 Speaker 2: They could hedge themselves. Sure, I don't think it's something. 659 00:31:34,560 --> 00:31:37,080 Speaker 1: I'm curious to see how this actually turns out. So 660 00:31:37,120 --> 00:31:39,640 Speaker 1: they're opening it to public review. I mean, there's a 661 00:31:39,720 --> 00:31:42,480 Speaker 1: chance that nothing changes before the election itself. 662 00:31:42,360 --> 00:31:44,120 Speaker 2: Big chance, right, and then like after that, you know, 663 00:31:44,280 --> 00:31:48,160 Speaker 2: like a'll butts are up. I will say that one 664 00:31:48,200 --> 00:31:51,000 Speaker 2: of the Republicans City Center was like, this is a 665 00:31:51,040 --> 00:31:53,520 Speaker 2: weird thing here where there's like two ways to bet 666 00:31:53,560 --> 00:31:56,520 Speaker 2: on sports. There's like event contracts regulated by the CFTC, 667 00:31:56,720 --> 00:31:59,160 Speaker 2: and then there's like regular sports coupling, which is regulated 668 00:31:59,160 --> 00:32:01,280 Speaker 2: by the states. And it used to be that the 669 00:32:01,320 --> 00:32:03,560 Speaker 2: way it worked is that gambling was kind of illegal 670 00:32:03,560 --> 00:32:05,880 Speaker 2: almost everywhere, and so like the CFTC was like, you 671 00:32:05,920 --> 00:32:09,400 Speaker 2: can't have betting on sports on CFTC exchanges, and I 672 00:32:09,440 --> 00:32:11,040 Speaker 2: was like, oh, of course. And all the states were 673 00:32:11,040 --> 00:32:12,280 Speaker 2: like you kindt of betting on sports here, and I 674 00:32:12,440 --> 00:32:14,840 Speaker 2: was like, okay, fine, we'll do it illegally. Most states 675 00:32:14,880 --> 00:32:17,640 Speaker 2: now have like legalized sports campling, and so there's a 676 00:32:17,680 --> 00:32:20,400 Speaker 2: lot of sports campling. O. It's very easy to gamble 677 00:32:20,440 --> 00:32:22,560 Speaker 2: on sports. It's very easy to gamble on sports on 678 00:32:22,600 --> 00:32:25,360 Speaker 2: your computer. Right. And then also there are these people 679 00:32:25,360 --> 00:32:27,240 Speaker 2: who are like, we're going to run a national futures exchange, 680 00:32:27,280 --> 00:32:29,160 Speaker 2: We're have events contracts, and the CFTC is like, no, 681 00:32:29,240 --> 00:32:31,000 Speaker 2: you can't do that. There's like a really kind of 682 00:32:31,000 --> 00:32:34,440 Speaker 2: like fuzzy distinction between like what is a futures exchange 683 00:32:34,720 --> 00:32:37,560 Speaker 2: that allows events contracts and is ready to by the 684 00:32:37,560 --> 00:32:40,440 Speaker 2: CFTC and what is a sports book that is on 685 00:32:40,520 --> 00:32:43,160 Speaker 2: the internet and that allows sports betting. Right, one of 686 00:32:43,160 --> 00:32:46,280 Speaker 2: the commissioners who dissented was like, we are stepping on 687 00:32:46,280 --> 00:32:48,959 Speaker 2: state jurisdiction by saying, you know, you can't have sports gambling, 688 00:32:49,200 --> 00:32:51,440 Speaker 2: and I actually don't know how it works, Like I'm 689 00:32:51,720 --> 00:32:53,719 Speaker 2: very puzzled if any sports book is going to get 690 00:32:53,720 --> 00:32:56,520 Speaker 2: in trouble with the CFTC saying actually, you're running a 691 00:32:56,560 --> 00:32:59,040 Speaker 2: futures exchange with events contract and you're not allowed to 692 00:32:59,040 --> 00:32:59,280 Speaker 2: do that. 693 00:32:59,320 --> 00:33:01,200 Speaker 1: We've talked about for us who've talked about the election, 694 00:33:01,240 --> 00:33:03,480 Speaker 1: Are we going to talk about the oscars or oh yeah. 695 00:33:03,280 --> 00:33:06,240 Speaker 2: The oscars. The CFTC like doesn't want to promote gambling, 696 00:33:06,280 --> 00:33:08,520 Speaker 2: and so they're like, you can't bet on the oscars. 697 00:33:09,240 --> 00:33:11,280 Speaker 2: But Ray, why the heck not? It seems fun. 698 00:33:11,520 --> 00:33:12,360 Speaker 1: It does seem fun. 699 00:33:12,440 --> 00:33:15,000 Speaker 2: And I wrote this, but like, the CFTC doesn't want 700 00:33:15,000 --> 00:33:17,040 Speaker 2: to be an election cop, and I think that is 701 00:33:17,240 --> 00:33:19,200 Speaker 2: wise of them. But they aren't have fun to be 702 00:33:19,240 --> 00:33:22,080 Speaker 2: like the oscars cop. Right, they have the CFTC auditor 703 00:33:22,080 --> 00:33:22,920 Speaker 2: in the room. 704 00:33:22,640 --> 00:33:25,600 Speaker 1: So I'm sure it's rigged already, so they'd find that 705 00:33:25,680 --> 00:33:29,040 Speaker 1: they'd get to get the CFTC in there to finally. 706 00:33:28,720 --> 00:33:31,440 Speaker 2: Get it right. Wouldn't if you were a CFTC enforcement layer, 707 00:33:31,440 --> 00:33:33,880 Speaker 2: wouldn't you want to be the one cracking whether the 708 00:33:33,880 --> 00:33:38,640 Speaker 2: oscar I would be salivating. There's a case this week 709 00:33:38,640 --> 00:33:40,640 Speaker 2: about someone running a cattle ponzi scheme. 710 00:33:40,760 --> 00:33:43,320 Speaker 1: No, that's also good of it, But how on earth 711 00:33:43,360 --> 00:33:48,200 Speaker 1: does that? Do the cattles not exist? I figured it out. 712 00:33:50,680 --> 00:33:52,160 Speaker 2: And that was the Money Stuff Podcast. 713 00:33:52,400 --> 00:33:54,760 Speaker 1: I'm Matt Living and I'm Katie Krayfield. 714 00:33:55,280 --> 00:33:57,160 Speaker 2: You can find my work by subscribing to the Money 715 00:33:57,200 --> 00:33:58,880 Speaker 2: Stuff newsletter on Bloomberg. 716 00:33:58,480 --> 00:34:00,680 Speaker 1: Dot com, and you can find me on Bloomberg TV 717 00:34:00,760 --> 00:34:03,080 Speaker 1: every day between ten to eleven am. 718 00:34:03,360 --> 00:34:04,920 Speaker 2: We'd love to hear from you. You can send an 719 00:34:04,920 --> 00:34:07,520 Speaker 2: email to you Moneypod at Bloomberg dot net, ask us 720 00:34:07,520 --> 00:34:09,279 Speaker 2: a question, or we might answer it on the air. 721 00:34:09,520 --> 00:34:11,880 Speaker 1: You can also subscribe to our show wherever you're listening 722 00:34:11,920 --> 00:34:13,960 Speaker 1: right now and leave us a review. It helps more 723 00:34:13,960 --> 00:34:15,279 Speaker 1: people find the show for. 724 00:34:15,360 --> 00:34:18,400 Speaker 2: Money Stuff podcast is produced by Anna Masarakus and Moses 725 00:34:18,440 --> 00:34:19,239 Speaker 2: adam Our. 726 00:34:19,280 --> 00:34:21,240 Speaker 1: Theme music was composed by Blake Naples. 727 00:34:21,480 --> 00:34:24,240 Speaker 2: Brandon Fance's Nannim is our executive producer. 728 00:34:24,040 --> 00:34:26,360 Speaker 1: And Sage Bauman is Bloomberg's head of Podcasts. 729 00:34:26,560 --> 00:34:28,960 Speaker 2: Thanks for listening to the Money Stuff Podcast. We'll be 730 00:34:29,000 --> 00:34:30,560 Speaker 2: back next week with more stuff