WEBVTT - The Fed, ETFs, Inflation, and Obesity Drugs (Podcast)

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<v Speaker 1>Welcome to the Bloomberg Markets Podcast. I'm Paul Sweeney, alongside

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<v Speaker 1>my co host Matt Miller.

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<v Speaker 2>Every business day we bring you interviews from CEOs, market pros,

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<v Speaker 2>and Bloomberg experts, along with essential market moving news.

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<v Speaker 1>Find the Bloomberg Markets Podcast on Apple Podcasts or wherever

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<v Speaker 1>you listen to podcasts, and at Bloomberg dot com slash podcast.

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<v Speaker 3>There are certain sites you just never thought you'd see.

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<v Speaker 3>Jess again.

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<v Speaker 1>You kind of the pandemic change the world in so

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<v Speaker 1>many different ways, and one of the ways has just

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<v Speaker 1>been this whole work from home phenomena. And so many

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<v Speaker 1>people have been so successful working from home that productivity

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<v Speaker 1>is as good or better than it ever was.

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<v Speaker 4>I know how bullish you are though about in office.

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<v Speaker 1>No, I think it's I think this whole work from

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<v Speaker 1>home things a scam, but it is the way of

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<v Speaker 1>the world that I have to adapt.

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<v Speaker 3>And Mike's listening. I'm coming back after exactly all right.

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<v Speaker 1>Vinceignerella joins us here. He is our one of our

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<v Speaker 1>go to voices on the market. Seed joints us here

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<v Speaker 1>on O Bloomberg Interactive Studio and Vince, we've got the FED.

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<v Speaker 3>Coming today here.

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<v Speaker 1>What are you hearing in the marketplace about you know,

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<v Speaker 1>what the market expects and kind of where we go

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<v Speaker 1>from here.

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<v Speaker 5>The market is looking for a skip, we don't really

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<v Speaker 5>call it a pause, is a skip because the July

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<v Speaker 5>meeting is still on the table. I said, July rate

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<v Speaker 5>hikes still on the table. There's a hawkish bent or

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<v Speaker 5>a hawkish lean is what we're expecting in the statements.

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<v Speaker 5>But a few of the guys I talked to, and

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<v Speaker 5>I think their rights are perhaps looking for a little

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<v Speaker 5>bit more hawkish than I think the market's going to expect.

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<v Speaker 5>I think, you know, for their credibility purposes, and that's

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<v Speaker 5>been a huge thing for Powell to try to regain

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<v Speaker 5>the credibility they lost with the transient inflation story. That

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<v Speaker 5>even with the skip, he really needs to lay the

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<v Speaker 5>hammer down and say, essentially, core inflation is not getting

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<v Speaker 5>down to the two percent goal anywhere near as quickly

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<v Speaker 5>as they'd like it to.

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<v Speaker 4>So we have the statement at two pm, then we

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<v Speaker 4>get the economic projections and the dot plots before we

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<v Speaker 4>hear from the man himself, j palettes to thirty what

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<v Speaker 4>are you looking for in the dot plots?

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<v Speaker 5>In particular, to be perfectly honest, with you. I hate

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<v Speaker 5>the dot plots.

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<v Speaker 6>Dots.

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<v Speaker 5>They are the biggest joke I have ever seen.

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<v Speaker 4>Well, they also get altered, so obviously changed.

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<v Speaker 5>Sotquently I was, I was out of lunch with a

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<v Speaker 5>bullet and he basically said, why are you guys pricing

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<v Speaker 5>this in? And I said, it's because of your.

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<v Speaker 3>Bloody dot plots.

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<v Speaker 7>They're telling us where it's going. And he goes, oh,

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<v Speaker 7>don't see, that's just those are just estimates. They change

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<v Speaker 7>all the time, and so you know, people do look

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<v Speaker 7>at them. I guess you have to take them seriously personally,

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<v Speaker 7>I don't.

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<v Speaker 4>Bullard is a non voting member, but such an influential voice,

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<v Speaker 4>and he had said in the last couple of weeks

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<v Speaker 4>how he was expecting there to be at least two

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<v Speaker 4>more even if they are two more great hikes, even

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<v Speaker 4>if there was a pause at this point. Do you

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<v Speaker 4>think that's likely with maybe just giving some of the

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<v Speaker 4>inflation data obviously yesterday CPI coming cool with an expect.

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<v Speaker 5>I hope not to more. Actually I hope not even

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<v Speaker 5>one more. And you're you're absolutely right. He isn't an

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<v Speaker 5>influential voice, but he is a non member, and I

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<v Speaker 5>think from what I'm hearing from the voting members so far.

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<v Speaker 5>Perhaps the most interesting thing I should say about what

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<v Speaker 5>this decision we should see later is any dissensions. I

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<v Speaker 5>have a full expectation that this isn't going to be

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<v Speaker 5>something to oh, that there's going to be some dissenters

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<v Speaker 5>in there, and those dissenters will be people who basically

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<v Speaker 5>wanted a rate hike. There are a couple in there.

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<v Speaker 4>So Oxford Economics actually had some great data that they

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<v Speaker 4>crunch that a FED governor hasn't dissented since two thousand

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<v Speaker 4>and five, so most more likely it would be a president.

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<v Speaker 4>So they were looking at either Neil Kashkari Lori Logan

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<v Speaker 4>as a couple of them. Members's interesting, Yeah.

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<v Speaker 1>All right, So what are they when you talk to

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<v Speaker 1>the traders out there, Vincent? Are they figuring price cuts

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<v Speaker 1>later this year or this is twenty four event?

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<v Speaker 5>Do you think I think they're liking him later this year?

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<v Speaker 5>I don't think they're going to get them again. Going

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<v Speaker 5>back to the Powell credibility issue, I think he needs

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<v Speaker 5>to at least totally line keep the markets on their

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<v Speaker 5>toes that you know, inflation would have to do something

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<v Speaker 5>drastic moving lower before we would see any cuts this year,

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<v Speaker 5>or if we would see a recession, It'd be really

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<v Speaker 5>hard to believe a FED would keep rates higher for longer.

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<v Speaker 5>If we were in some sort of a recession, it'd

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<v Speaker 5>have to they'd have to bow to it. But I

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<v Speaker 5>think it would be a very, very small and gradual

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<v Speaker 5>move because I think he'd be worried more of anything

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<v Speaker 5>for a repeat of stagflation, and so he's going to

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<v Speaker 5>be on the tough side if he comes out in

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<v Speaker 5>any way saying the word pause today, you're probably gonna

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<v Speaker 5>see one of the most explosive rallies you've seen in

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<v Speaker 5>a long time.

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<v Speaker 4>So even if the dots suggest in twenty twenty four that,

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<v Speaker 4>like we had seen in the past, that there should

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<v Speaker 4>be some cuts there, it's still tricky, right, just given

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<v Speaker 4>what you were saying, with the backdrop of how much

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<v Speaker 4>these things can flip flow.

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<v Speaker 5>Yeah, And I think it's more the analysts and strategists

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<v Speaker 5>who are looking for cuts and traders looking for cuts

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<v Speaker 5>rather than the FED officials. So I think the dot plot,

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<v Speaker 5>if anything, is going to go against what's being priced

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<v Speaker 5>into the swap market right now. But again, it's such

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<v Speaker 5>it's such a waffly kind of changing environment with the

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<v Speaker 5>dot plots that you know it could come together at

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<v Speaker 5>any time.

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<v Speaker 1>Do you still feel like or does a market still

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<v Speaker 1>feel like vince that this FED is behind the curve

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<v Speaker 1>in terms of just dealing with inflation, and it just

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<v Speaker 1>kind of the where the market is.

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<v Speaker 5>I mean behind the curve in the sense that they're

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<v Speaker 5>too aggressive.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, I mean that they were too late coming into

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<v Speaker 1>it dealing with it they were, or maybe they were

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<v Speaker 1>too late tapering, they were too late tightening, they were

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<v Speaker 1>too late.

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<v Speaker 5>And now kind of I think the way the market's

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<v Speaker 5>looking at it, the way I would look at it is,

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<v Speaker 5>you know, realistically, and this isn't a political statement, the

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<v Speaker 5>reason why we have inflation is because of fiscal policy.

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<v Speaker 5>Monetary policy is not very good at fixing fixed fiscal policy.

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<v Speaker 5>I won't say errors, but abundance. We say, So, what's

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<v Speaker 5>really neat at this time is some pullback on the

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<v Speaker 5>fiscal front, which most likely not going to see and

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<v Speaker 5>so the FED has to try to fix it with

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<v Speaker 5>what tools they have, but they're they're not very effective

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<v Speaker 5>against fiscal policy.

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<v Speaker 4>You add a really interesting column that was on the

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<v Speaker 4>terminal recently about how US consumer appears to be in trouble,

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<v Speaker 4>but good news for bond bulls. Tell us more about that.

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<v Speaker 5>You know, you're always hearing this about the consumers doing well,

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<v Speaker 5>and it's definitely something going on in the real estate

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<v Speaker 5>market for sure, especially in the Northeast, but in general,

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<v Speaker 5>all of the savings that were gained from a pandemic

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<v Speaker 5>fiscal policy are gone. Disposable income is dropping, and you're

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<v Speaker 5>seeing revolving credits sore, and all of that speaks to

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<v Speaker 5>a consumer that's now borrowing to spend, and there's an

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<v Speaker 5>endgame to that. Where it is I wish I knew,

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<v Speaker 5>but there's always an endgame to that. There's only so

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<v Speaker 5>much they can borrow. And if you see the FED

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<v Speaker 5>start to raise requirements on banks for loan portfolios, you're

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<v Speaker 5>going to see the banks pull back on that credit.

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<v Speaker 5>And when the banks pull back on credit, clearly you're

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<v Speaker 5>going to see some impact on spending. And I just

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<v Speaker 5>think the consumer is getting a little bit more tapped

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<v Speaker 5>out than perhaps some of the optimistic people think, and

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<v Speaker 5>that probably falls into where the recession potentially comes from.

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<v Speaker 4>Where are some of those red flags and some of

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<v Speaker 4>the loans. When it comes to the credit, you were

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<v Speaker 4>talking about.

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<v Speaker 5>One of the things that I would look at is

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<v Speaker 5>the credit card companies. So we've seen very good earnings,

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<v Speaker 5>very good profits coming from the likes of MasterCard, Visa

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<v Speaker 5>an American Express. When that turns, I think then you're

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<v Speaker 5>really looking at where consumers are getting in trouble, whether

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<v Speaker 5>it be through default rates or simply just not spending,

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<v Speaker 5>and therefore the earnings of those companies just don't show up.

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<v Speaker 3>Unemployment.

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<v Speaker 1>Where do you think that kind of goes over the

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<v Speaker 1>next six to twelve months. Are we going to get

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<v Speaker 1>to like a four percent number.

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<v Speaker 5>I don't know where we're going to get to an

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<v Speaker 5>in exact rate, but I'll tell you there's a trick

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<v Speaker 5>to this employment and jobs number that I think which

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<v Speaker 5>the FED is missing is the Joel's number.

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<v Speaker 8>In particular.

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<v Speaker 5>So during the pandemic, what you've saw where a lot

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<v Speaker 5>of companies buying ads on Indeed, et cetera, those websites

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<v Speaker 5>for job postings, and they were posting a lot more

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<v Speaker 5>jobs that they really needed in anticipation of potentially losing

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<v Speaker 5>staff because of the pandemic. Those are annual contracts, and

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<v Speaker 5>those contracts are rolling off, so they're not likely to

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<v Speaker 5>be buying the same size of ads that they did

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<v Speaker 5>in the past, and they'll probably be just a little

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<v Speaker 5>bit easier on posting. So I think the job posting

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<v Speaker 5>is going to go down, the Joel state is going

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<v Speaker 5>to go down, and with that will get a little

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<v Speaker 5>bit more realistic employment number because when you buy these

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<v Speaker 5>contracts to post jobs, they're not per job, they're just

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<v Speaker 5>per year, and so you can post as many as

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<v Speaker 5>you want and over post and that makes it look

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<v Speaker 5>like there's a lot more I think it makes it

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<v Speaker 5>look like there's a lot more job openings that they

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<v Speaker 5>really are.

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<v Speaker 3>Okay, Yeah, that's really interesting.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, that's interesting because the Jolts data is something and

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<v Speaker 1>it usually ran in between four and six million and

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<v Speaker 1>still up around ten me and it makes you think about, geez,

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<v Speaker 1>that's a tightly Hey, Vince, don't be a stranger.

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<v Speaker 8>Vin.

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<v Speaker 1>Soon you mound his way back to the Bloomberg Interactor

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<v Speaker 1>Broker studio and.

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<v Speaker 5>He will find his way out exactly.

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<v Speaker 3>Little FaceTime doesn't hurt anybody.

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<v Speaker 9>You're listening to the team Ken's our live program Bloomberg

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<v Speaker 9>Markets weekdays at ten am Eastern.

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<v Speaker 8>On Bloomberg dot Com, the iHeartRadio.

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<v Speaker 9>App, and the Bloomberg Business App or listen on demand

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<v Speaker 9>wherever you get your podcasts.

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<v Speaker 1>Just met in Paul Sweeney here in our Bloomberg Interactor

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<v Speaker 1>Broker's studio. We want to get to the story, the update,

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<v Speaker 1>the latest reporting on former President Donald Trump and his

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<v Speaker 1>legal challenges, and of course there's no one better to

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<v Speaker 1>do that with than Tim O'Brien. Tim is a senior

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<v Speaker 1>executive editor for Bloomberg Opinion, and Tim is the author

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<v Speaker 1>of the book Trump Nation, The Art of Being the

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<v Speaker 1>Donald in two thousand and five, the Definitive Biography of

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<v Speaker 1>Donald Trump. So there's no one that knows this story

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<v Speaker 1>in this individual better than Tim.

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<v Speaker 3>Tim, thanks so much for joining us. We know you're

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<v Speaker 3>traveling here, but I'd.

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<v Speaker 1>Love to just get your perspective on We've had so

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<v Speaker 1>many legal issues with this president before and during and

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<v Speaker 1>after now his presidency. How important? How significant is this?

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<v Speaker 1>Are these federal charges here?

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<v Speaker 10>Well, Paul, I think they're extremely significant because it's a

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<v Speaker 10>clarifying moment. I think that there's been this myth around

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<v Speaker 10>former President Trump that he can't really be touched by

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<v Speaker 10>the law, that it's target holds him accountable. But the

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<v Speaker 10>reality is throughout his entire career before going into the

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<v Speaker 10>White entering the White House, he's never had major federal

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<v Speaker 10>investigations surrounding him, and now he does. And there's some

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<v Speaker 10>very robust state investigations that are also targeting him. But

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<v Speaker 10>as it pertains to this specific case, it is one

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<v Speaker 10>of the I think things that are very very difficult

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<v Speaker 10>for him to hint and with is the fact pattern.

0:11:01.720 --> 0:11:05.000
<v Speaker 10>This is not a complex narrative to explain to a journey.

0:11:05.280 --> 0:11:08.880
<v Speaker 10>He took documents allegedly that he was not entitled to take,

0:11:09.480 --> 0:11:12.400
<v Speaker 10>and he obstructed justice when the federal government came looking

0:11:12.400 --> 0:11:16.120
<v Speaker 10>for them, and his own video cameras that mar A

0:11:16.200 --> 0:11:20.000
<v Speaker 10>Lago recorded this. The testimony that the federal government put

0:11:20.040 --> 0:11:23.520
<v Speaker 10>in the indictment comes from Trump's own staff and from

0:11:23.600 --> 0:11:27.360
<v Speaker 10>his own lawyers. So it's a very tough case and

0:11:28.760 --> 0:11:31.560
<v Speaker 10>I think it's consequential, and I think that he I

0:11:31.559 --> 0:11:33.720
<v Speaker 10>don't think he's prepared for it. I don't think he

0:11:33.800 --> 0:11:38.760
<v Speaker 10>has the legal talent surrounding him to adequately defend him

0:11:38.800 --> 0:11:41.760
<v Speaker 10>right now against the case like this, So there could

0:11:41.760 --> 0:11:43.040
<v Speaker 10>be a rough ride to have for him.

0:11:43.480 --> 0:11:46.320
<v Speaker 4>Tim set the scene for us after yesterday when Trump

0:11:46.559 --> 0:11:49.440
<v Speaker 4>lefts a courtroom what do we need to know from

0:11:49.440 --> 0:11:50.360
<v Speaker 4>this moving forward?

0:11:53.400 --> 0:11:56.080
<v Speaker 10>Well, yesterday was pretty undramatic. I think, you know, from

0:11:56.120 --> 0:11:59.760
<v Speaker 10>all accounts, it was pretty in and out. He sat silently,

0:12:01.880 --> 0:12:05.800
<v Speaker 10>the federal government and Jack Smith didn't make much of

0:12:05.840 --> 0:12:09.240
<v Speaker 10>a show of anything, and they process things and he

0:12:09.320 --> 0:12:12.400
<v Speaker 10>left the courtroom. I think going forward, there's one more

0:12:12.440 --> 0:12:17.360
<v Speaker 10>process hearing with a second magistrate judge, and then the

0:12:17.400 --> 0:12:21.440
<v Speaker 10>trial begins with Judge Cannon, and I think there's you know,

0:12:21.520 --> 0:12:24.760
<v Speaker 10>she's a Trump appoint There's been questions about whether or

0:12:24.800 --> 0:12:27.880
<v Speaker 10>not she is going to run up their process in

0:12:27.920 --> 0:12:31.240
<v Speaker 10>her courtroom, given the fact that she owes her job

0:12:31.280 --> 0:12:36.200
<v Speaker 10>to the president. She also gets to decide even if

0:12:36.200 --> 0:12:38.640
<v Speaker 10>a jury finds him guilty, she gets to decide how

0:12:38.679 --> 0:12:42.960
<v Speaker 10>severe his sentence will be. I think his maximum exposure

0:12:43.800 --> 0:12:47.280
<v Speaker 10>on almost all of the counts is ten years, and

0:12:47.320 --> 0:12:52.480
<v Speaker 10>there's one count that it has a maximum possible prison

0:12:52.520 --> 0:12:56.559
<v Speaker 10>sentence for twenty years. I doubt we'll see any sentencing,

0:12:56.720 --> 0:13:01.160
<v Speaker 10>even if it wasn't a possibly friendly judge go to

0:13:01.200 --> 0:13:05.120
<v Speaker 10>the full amount here. But that that dynamic, I think

0:13:05.800 --> 0:13:09.120
<v Speaker 10>how the government presents its evidence, how the jury interprets it,

0:13:09.480 --> 0:13:11.600
<v Speaker 10>and then how the judge decide to sentence him. Is

0:13:12.160 --> 0:13:14.760
<v Speaker 10>are the next steps? And all he can do is

0:13:14.840 --> 0:13:17.760
<v Speaker 10>try to mount an effective defense, which has already done

0:13:17.760 --> 0:13:20.839
<v Speaker 10>a little bit publicly saying that he was entitled to

0:13:20.920 --> 0:13:22.520
<v Speaker 10>roose documents and he did nothing wrong.

0:13:23.600 --> 0:13:26.920
<v Speaker 1>So, tim based upon kind of your knowledge and your reporting,

0:13:27.320 --> 0:13:31.240
<v Speaker 1>is this trial h is it going to happen or

0:13:31.280 --> 0:13:32.760
<v Speaker 1>is there going to be a plea agreement? And if

0:13:32.760 --> 0:13:36.160
<v Speaker 1>it does happen, how quickly? There's a lot of moving

0:13:36.200 --> 0:13:36.720
<v Speaker 1>parts here.

0:13:39.160 --> 0:13:41.480
<v Speaker 10>Well, you know, if there's gonna be a pre agreement,

0:13:41.720 --> 0:13:43.960
<v Speaker 10>it's you're going to have to agree to a settlement

0:13:44.480 --> 0:13:50.640
<v Speaker 10>that satisfies the federal government. And previous cases the government takes,

0:13:50.679 --> 0:13:53.760
<v Speaker 10>you know, these kinds of cases seriously. He is alleged

0:13:54.040 --> 0:13:59.880
<v Speaker 10>taken documents, exposed the vulnerabilities the US military had nuclear

0:14:00.080 --> 0:14:03.880
<v Speaker 10>she puts in some of them, and, by the government's account,

0:14:04.120 --> 0:14:09.120
<v Speaker 10>compromise national security. We have a voteload of previous cases

0:14:09.120 --> 0:14:11.880
<v Speaker 10>in which the charges events of here, and the defendants

0:14:11.920 --> 0:14:14.040
<v Speaker 10>have gone to jail for the equivement for doing that.

0:14:14.240 --> 0:14:17.680
<v Speaker 10>So if they try to do a plea agreement, it

0:14:17.679 --> 0:14:19.600
<v Speaker 10>will be very interesting to see what the components of

0:14:19.640 --> 0:14:22.760
<v Speaker 10>that are. And Trump at this point might be wise

0:14:22.840 --> 0:14:25.560
<v Speaker 10>to try to do that, but I just don't know.

0:14:26.720 --> 0:14:29.120
<v Speaker 10>I think the second piece what you'll see here is

0:14:29.160 --> 0:14:31.440
<v Speaker 10>that he will take his argument to the streets, and

0:14:31.520 --> 0:14:35.200
<v Speaker 10>I'm concerned about the possibility of violence because he is

0:14:35.240 --> 0:14:37.760
<v Speaker 10>not someone who goes gently into that good night. He

0:14:37.880 --> 0:14:40.480
<v Speaker 10>is not going to if he has found guilty. I

0:14:40.520 --> 0:14:42.400
<v Speaker 10>think he was going to be going to encourage his

0:14:42.480 --> 0:14:45.760
<v Speaker 10>supporters to be heard. And that's another dynamic that I

0:14:45.760 --> 0:14:47.480
<v Speaker 10>think we'll have to watch very carefully.

0:14:47.800 --> 0:14:49.440
<v Speaker 4>How long could the trial.

0:14:49.240 --> 0:14:49.760
<v Speaker 6>Last for.

0:14:52.920 --> 0:14:55.160
<v Speaker 10>Well, Jack Smith thinks that he wants a speedy trial,

0:14:55.400 --> 0:14:58.120
<v Speaker 10>and I think they're going to try to move this

0:14:58.240 --> 0:15:00.200
<v Speaker 10>along as quickly as they can. I don't think they're

0:15:00.200 --> 0:15:03.320
<v Speaker 10>going to try to spend months and months presenting evidence.

0:15:04.200 --> 0:15:07.160
<v Speaker 10>The federal government, particularly the Justice Department, did not by

0:15:07.240 --> 0:15:13.440
<v Speaker 10>clinging cases during presidential election primary season goes in the

0:15:13.520 --> 0:15:16.800
<v Speaker 10>full force in January. That's new territory too. I don't

0:15:16.840 --> 0:15:20.840
<v Speaker 10>think they're going to want to trying him come next spring,

0:15:20.960 --> 0:15:22.480
<v Speaker 10>so I think you're going to see this move along

0:15:22.520 --> 0:15:25.520
<v Speaker 10>pretty quickly. The other thing to remember is there's another

0:15:25.560 --> 0:15:29.840
<v Speaker 10>investigation of the Justice Department involved January sixth, and the

0:15:29.880 --> 0:15:34.480
<v Speaker 10>possibility that Trump incided and insurrection and tried to intrigue

0:15:35.040 --> 0:15:39.760
<v Speaker 10>with the electoral count procedures. And that's a trickier case,

0:15:39.800 --> 0:15:42.080
<v Speaker 10>I think for them to bring the course. I think

0:15:42.120 --> 0:15:44.600
<v Speaker 10>from a strategic standpoint, they were smart to go first

0:15:44.600 --> 0:15:47.720
<v Speaker 10>with them are allowed o case, but they still have

0:15:47.840 --> 0:15:50.120
<v Speaker 10>that one left to unfurrow, and you have to see

0:15:50.120 --> 0:15:51.160
<v Speaker 10>what happens with that one too.

0:15:51.840 --> 0:15:55.520
<v Speaker 1>Hey, Tim, let's fast forward a little bit to the election.

0:15:56.320 --> 0:15:58.520
<v Speaker 1>Any sense of how this might play during the election.

0:16:01.320 --> 0:16:03.800
<v Speaker 10>Well, I mean, this just throws such a wild card up.

0:16:03.880 --> 0:16:07.000
<v Speaker 10>So here we know that after Alvin Bragg in Manhattan

0:16:07.040 --> 0:16:12.120
<v Speaker 10>BA and guided Trump for financial for financial fraud in

0:16:12.160 --> 0:16:15.880
<v Speaker 10>an electoral fraud in New York. It helped Trump with

0:16:16.040 --> 0:16:20.360
<v Speaker 10>his base, and I think more generally with Republican voters

0:16:20.400 --> 0:16:22.520
<v Speaker 10>who aren't part of his base, which are the ones

0:16:22.600 --> 0:16:27.200
<v Speaker 10>he needs to amount of successful national election. I think

0:16:27.200 --> 0:16:29.840
<v Speaker 10>he will probably be any other Republican in the primary

0:16:29.840 --> 0:16:32.120
<v Speaker 10>season right now. I don't think he can win a

0:16:32.200 --> 0:16:36.240
<v Speaker 10>general election unless he gets moderate and moderate Republicans in

0:16:36.800 --> 0:16:41.920
<v Speaker 10>an independent And that first case, you know, people felt

0:16:41.920 --> 0:16:44.840
<v Speaker 10>that drag was being unfair to the former president, and

0:16:44.920 --> 0:16:47.640
<v Speaker 10>the polls indicated that that gave him an electoral base.

0:16:48.120 --> 0:16:51.960
<v Speaker 10>It will be interesting to see how Republican voters respond

0:16:52.000 --> 0:16:54.400
<v Speaker 10>to this case. I think this is a much more muscular,

0:16:55.040 --> 0:16:59.160
<v Speaker 10>clear cut base. I think what you know, the risure

0:16:59.240 --> 0:17:02.760
<v Speaker 10>occurred is much more damning yep. And there's not a

0:17:02.760 --> 0:17:06.560
<v Speaker 10>lot of nebulous nips around it. So we'll have to

0:17:06.600 --> 0:17:08.040
<v Speaker 10>see how that plays outs too.

0:17:08.240 --> 0:17:09.919
<v Speaker 3>All right, Tim, thank you so much for joining us.

0:17:09.920 --> 0:17:14.000
<v Speaker 1>Tim O'Brien, he's a senior executive editor for Bloomberg Opinion.

0:17:14.320 --> 0:17:17.520
<v Speaker 1>He's also the author of Trump Nation, The Art of

0:17:17.720 --> 0:17:20.560
<v Speaker 1>Being the Donald. He published that in two thousand and five,

0:17:21.320 --> 0:17:23.600
<v Speaker 1>held as a definitive biography of Donald Trump.

0:17:23.680 --> 0:17:24.800
<v Speaker 3>So Tim has a.

0:17:24.720 --> 0:17:28.840
<v Speaker 1>Real good insight into Donald Trump the person as well

0:17:28.880 --> 0:17:30.960
<v Speaker 1>as the politician as well.

0:17:31.280 --> 0:17:34.360
<v Speaker 9>You're listening to the tape. Can's our live program Bloomberg

0:17:34.480 --> 0:17:38.080
<v Speaker 9>Markets weekdays at ten am Eastern on Bloomberg Radio, the

0:17:38.119 --> 0:17:40.080
<v Speaker 9>tune in app, Bloomberg dot Com, and.

0:17:40.040 --> 0:17:41.359
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0:17:41.400 --> 0:17:44.199
<v Speaker 9>You can also listen live on Amazon Alexa from our

0:17:44.240 --> 0:17:49.320
<v Speaker 9>flagship New York station, Just say Alexa play Bloomberg eleven thirty.

0:17:50.480 --> 0:17:53.440
<v Speaker 1>All right, let's get right to our next guest in studio,

0:17:53.520 --> 0:17:56.520
<v Speaker 1>which she gets an extra start joining Gegos joins Is.

0:17:56.600 --> 0:17:59.520
<v Speaker 1>She's a co founder of Bond Blocks. She co found

0:17:59.520 --> 0:18:01.960
<v Speaker 1>a bond blog in twenty twenty one, and as the

0:18:02.200 --> 0:18:07.000
<v Speaker 1>name would imply, it's an ETF firm that focuses on bonds. Jinna,

0:18:07.040 --> 0:18:09.679
<v Speaker 1>thanks so much for joining us. So, I mean the

0:18:09.720 --> 0:18:12.119
<v Speaker 1>reality join is I can go with a two year treasure,

0:18:12.119 --> 0:18:15.200
<v Speaker 1>we can get four point sixty two percent. I mean

0:18:15.560 --> 0:18:18.240
<v Speaker 1>there's actually income and fixed income these days, right, Yeah.

0:18:18.160 --> 0:18:20.600
<v Speaker 11>We like to say the income's back in fixed income,

0:18:20.760 --> 0:18:23.240
<v Speaker 11>and we really are encouraging investors to take a look

0:18:23.280 --> 0:18:26.640
<v Speaker 11>and think about repositioning in their portfolios now because of everything.

0:18:26.359 --> 0:18:27.439
<v Speaker 6>That's happened over the last year.

0:18:27.480 --> 0:18:30.840
<v Speaker 11>Of most areas in fixed income, yields have doubled since

0:18:30.880 --> 0:18:31.600
<v Speaker 11>twenty twenty two.

0:18:32.080 --> 0:18:34.680
<v Speaker 4>It's interesting because you see so much money plowing into

0:18:34.840 --> 0:18:36.880
<v Speaker 4>money market funds and other corners of the market when

0:18:36.880 --> 0:18:40.560
<v Speaker 4>obviously you can yield five percent or more at this point.

0:18:40.760 --> 0:18:43.400
<v Speaker 4>What do you think is the dynamic changing there between say,

0:18:43.520 --> 0:18:46.080
<v Speaker 4>post the housing crisis, where you couldn't yield that amount

0:18:46.119 --> 0:18:49.119
<v Speaker 4>whereas now. Is it not just a defensive posturing. Is

0:18:49.160 --> 0:18:51.600
<v Speaker 4>it also just because of what investors can yield at

0:18:51.600 --> 0:18:52.040
<v Speaker 4>this point?

0:18:52.160 --> 0:18:52.400
<v Speaker 6>Yeah?

0:18:52.440 --> 0:18:54.960
<v Speaker 11>So we have to remember the fundamentals of fixed income,

0:18:55.000 --> 0:18:57.639
<v Speaker 11>and that the total return of fixed income includes the

0:18:57.760 --> 0:19:00.600
<v Speaker 11>yield on the income side of your coupon pay plus

0:19:00.640 --> 0:19:04.040
<v Speaker 11>the return of the asset itself. And with these yields,

0:19:04.119 --> 0:19:07.880
<v Speaker 11>like they're really providing a lot of cushion for volatility

0:19:07.920 --> 0:19:10.600
<v Speaker 11>that's still in the market is still we view is

0:19:10.640 --> 0:19:12.639
<v Speaker 11>going to persist through the rest of the year, and

0:19:12.680 --> 0:19:14.680
<v Speaker 11>so you don't want to forget that. You know, it's

0:19:14.720 --> 0:19:17.560
<v Speaker 11>not just about being defensive. It's about taking action in

0:19:17.600 --> 0:19:20.919
<v Speaker 11>your portfolio to get great total return relative to other

0:19:20.960 --> 0:19:23.320
<v Speaker 11>asset classes right now, and fixing them can provide that

0:19:23.440 --> 0:19:26.479
<v Speaker 11>to you with a lot a lot less volatility relative

0:19:26.480 --> 0:19:27.320
<v Speaker 11>to other asset.

0:19:27.080 --> 0:19:30.120
<v Speaker 6>Types, even equity. Well, this bid for cash is.

0:19:30.080 --> 0:19:32.600
<v Speaker 12>So interesting because you look at money market funds right now.

0:19:32.680 --> 0:19:35.800
<v Speaker 12>Mutual funds so not quite as cool as ETFs, but

0:19:35.840 --> 0:19:38.400
<v Speaker 12>still there's five point five trillion in them.

0:19:38.840 --> 0:19:40.920
<v Speaker 6>Money is still growing. At the same time, you.

0:19:40.840 --> 0:19:43.840
<v Speaker 12>Also have sort of the spiritual opposite going on, where

0:19:43.840 --> 0:19:46.800
<v Speaker 12>people are chasing tech, they're chasing AI and those growth

0:19:46.840 --> 0:19:47.320
<v Speaker 12>of your names.

0:19:47.359 --> 0:19:47.919
<v Speaker 6>So it's been.

0:19:47.800 --> 0:19:52.159
<v Speaker 12>Interesting to see those two opposite approaches build up at

0:19:52.160 --> 0:19:52.760
<v Speaker 12>the same time.

0:19:52.800 --> 0:19:55.359
<v Speaker 6>And when you think about money market funds, When you think.

0:19:55.240 --> 0:19:59.000
<v Speaker 12>About cash like instruments on the ETF side, when does

0:19:59.040 --> 0:20:03.400
<v Speaker 12>that money come out? What would be the catalyst to say, Okay,

0:20:04.000 --> 0:20:05.680
<v Speaker 12>you know, I can sit in here and clip coupons,

0:20:05.720 --> 0:20:06.960
<v Speaker 12>but maybe it's time to venture out.

0:20:07.080 --> 0:20:07.280
<v Speaker 4>Yeah.

0:20:07.280 --> 0:20:09.560
<v Speaker 11>I think last year's flows were just exactly that there's

0:20:09.600 --> 0:20:12.720
<v Speaker 11>people sort of hiding out or on the sidelines, trying

0:20:12.720 --> 0:20:14.560
<v Speaker 11>to figure out when they're going to come back into

0:20:14.600 --> 0:20:16.400
<v Speaker 11>risk askets or when they're going to come back into

0:20:16.400 --> 0:20:18.720
<v Speaker 11>the market. And in terms of when, I think what

0:20:18.760 --> 0:20:21.399
<v Speaker 11>we've been telling folks is you probably shouldn't be waiting

0:20:22.400 --> 0:20:23.480
<v Speaker 11>for everything.

0:20:23.119 --> 0:20:24.560
<v Speaker 6>To settle through the end of the year.

0:20:24.640 --> 0:20:27.880
<v Speaker 11>Yes, there's more volatility, Yes we have still the potential

0:20:27.880 --> 0:20:31.320
<v Speaker 11>for recession coming up. But it's interesting you say that

0:20:31.359 --> 0:20:33.360
<v Speaker 11>because I think there's some data that when you look

0:20:33.359 --> 0:20:36.639
<v Speaker 11>at ETF flows still you're not seeing people rush back

0:20:36.760 --> 0:20:41.280
<v Speaker 11>into equities, even though there's really attractive yields in I'm sorry,

0:20:41.560 --> 0:20:44.800
<v Speaker 11>really attractive returns in places like technology. Actually, I think

0:20:44.800 --> 0:20:47.320
<v Speaker 11>the flows are a little a little opposite of what

0:20:47.359 --> 0:20:49.760
<v Speaker 11>you would intuitively think that people are running into them

0:20:50.080 --> 0:20:52.359
<v Speaker 11>through through the et apps. The same is true in

0:20:52.920 --> 0:20:56.040
<v Speaker 11>categories in fixed income where you have these really big

0:20:56.119 --> 0:20:59.679
<v Speaker 11>yields with sort of you would think relative risk, but

0:20:59.800 --> 0:21:02.280
<v Speaker 11>you know something like a triple C which is yielding

0:21:02.320 --> 0:21:05.600
<v Speaker 11>over thirteen percent, or even WC even double B is

0:21:05.600 --> 0:21:09.359
<v Speaker 11>that you know, almost eight percent, and people just aren't

0:21:09.720 --> 0:21:12.480
<v Speaker 11>grabbing those opportunities.

0:21:11.880 --> 0:21:12.760
<v Speaker 6>For their portfolios.

0:21:12.800 --> 0:21:15.920
<v Speaker 11>Now, we think by bomb blocks, we try to show

0:21:15.960 --> 0:21:18.760
<v Speaker 11>people the relative value amongst all this different places in

0:21:18.800 --> 0:21:22.280
<v Speaker 11>the fixed income offering so that they can take action.

0:21:22.520 --> 0:21:24.600
<v Speaker 11>So we really think there's a call to action to

0:21:24.680 --> 0:21:28.280
<v Speaker 11>reposition your portfolios now. But you're right, I think the

0:21:28.320 --> 0:21:31.000
<v Speaker 11>flows into money markets are still saying people are waiting

0:21:31.560 --> 0:21:35.359
<v Speaker 11>for more information, and we just think fixing income provides

0:21:35.400 --> 0:21:36.080
<v Speaker 11>more opportunity.

0:21:36.119 --> 0:21:39.919
<v Speaker 4>Now, something I've been watching pretty closely is the CFTC

0:21:40.080 --> 0:21:42.160
<v Speaker 4>data that we get on Fridays and looking at how

0:21:42.240 --> 0:21:45.080
<v Speaker 4>much investors are shorting the treasury market, whether we're talking

0:21:45.080 --> 0:21:47.240
<v Speaker 4>about the two year, the ten year. The speculative futures

0:21:47.320 --> 0:21:49.560
<v Speaker 4>net positioning has been at a record when we're looking

0:21:49.600 --> 0:21:52.960
<v Speaker 4>at these bonds when it's so extreme, because typically investors

0:21:53.000 --> 0:21:55.879
<v Speaker 4>would do that in anticipation that bonds would or if

0:21:55.920 --> 0:21:58.080
<v Speaker 4>you're looking at yields, those would move higher. Do you

0:21:58.119 --> 0:22:00.360
<v Speaker 4>think there would be any sort of opposite effect there

0:22:00.440 --> 0:22:03.800
<v Speaker 4>when you see positioning so extreme to where yields could

0:22:03.800 --> 0:22:06.479
<v Speaker 4>potentially fall when you have those kind of bets placed

0:22:06.520 --> 0:22:07.359
<v Speaker 4>on that, our.

0:22:07.280 --> 0:22:09.520
<v Speaker 11>View is that yields are going to be higher for longer,

0:22:09.640 --> 0:22:12.200
<v Speaker 11>like we are at. We had some good numbers last

0:22:12.240 --> 0:22:14.920
<v Speaker 11>year yesterday in terms of you know, inflation and four

0:22:14.960 --> 0:22:18.880
<v Speaker 11>percent number, but at the same time, like the Fed

0:22:18.960 --> 0:22:21.160
<v Speaker 11>still has a two percent goal and going from four

0:22:21.200 --> 0:22:23.840
<v Speaker 11>to two is going to be pretty difficult. So I

0:22:23.880 --> 0:22:26.480
<v Speaker 11>don't we just don't see that pivot, even though there's

0:22:26.520 --> 0:22:30.480
<v Speaker 11>a lot of interesting volume activity around all the markets.

0:22:31.320 --> 0:22:33.679
<v Speaker 11>On the short side, I would say that our view is,

0:22:33.720 --> 0:22:35.440
<v Speaker 11>you know, there's a there's still more to process.

0:22:36.160 --> 0:22:37.880
<v Speaker 6>Can we get into the weeds here? Do you guys

0:22:37.920 --> 0:22:40.520
<v Speaker 6>mind take it away straight into the weeds?

0:22:40.520 --> 0:22:44.760
<v Speaker 12>Okay, let's talk specifically about ETFs, because obviously bond Blocks's

0:22:44.840 --> 0:22:48.000
<v Speaker 12>business is sort of carving up the bond ETF market

0:22:48.119 --> 0:22:52.639
<v Speaker 12>into you know, sectors, into duration specific funds.

0:22:52.640 --> 0:22:54.280
<v Speaker 6>And if we look at, you know, what your most

0:22:54.280 --> 0:22:55.400
<v Speaker 6>successful products are.

0:22:55.400 --> 0:22:58.480
<v Speaker 12>We have x h l F, which is six month

0:22:58.840 --> 0:23:03.280
<v Speaker 12>target duration leave that launched in September, right, and you know,

0:23:03.320 --> 0:23:06.600
<v Speaker 12>you're closing in on eight hundred million dollars in a U,

0:23:06.760 --> 0:23:09.199
<v Speaker 12>which is impressive. And then at the same time, I

0:23:09.200 --> 0:23:12.280
<v Speaker 12>mean there's products such as t bill, which recently launched

0:23:12.280 --> 0:23:16.240
<v Speaker 12>that is specifically three month treasury bills. And then Blackrock

0:23:16.320 --> 0:23:19.480
<v Speaker 12>also has a suite of products they're ebond suite, which

0:23:19.480 --> 0:23:23.400
<v Speaker 12>is also really narrowly focused on different duration and it's

0:23:23.800 --> 0:23:26.680
<v Speaker 12>interesting to see all of this money coming into these

0:23:27.080 --> 0:23:30.240
<v Speaker 12>duration specific funds. So I'm just hoping you can talk

0:23:30.280 --> 0:23:33.399
<v Speaker 12>me through where that demand is coming from, who is

0:23:33.640 --> 0:23:37.640
<v Speaker 12>using these ETFs, and how should these ETFs be used

0:23:38.000 --> 0:23:39.560
<v Speaker 12>for the bomb blocks products.

0:23:39.560 --> 0:23:43.119
<v Speaker 11>Our clients are really using them for duration management to

0:23:43.240 --> 0:23:46.080
<v Speaker 11>control the interestate risk they have in their portfolios, and

0:23:46.359 --> 0:23:49.800
<v Speaker 11>we have seen some really compelling use cases in this

0:23:50.000 --> 0:23:53.000
<v Speaker 11>last two or three months. In this last quarter, as

0:23:53.000 --> 0:23:56.280
<v Speaker 11>we entered into the debt crisis, we saw clients move

0:23:56.800 --> 0:23:59.320
<v Speaker 11>out of the short short ultra short side and a

0:23:59.320 --> 0:24:01.520
<v Speaker 11>little bit out of the curve one, two, three year

0:24:02.359 --> 0:24:05.439
<v Speaker 11>because they were trying to avoid any of the you know,

0:24:05.600 --> 0:24:10.560
<v Speaker 11>very short term settling maturities in very very short treasury products.

0:24:11.200 --> 0:24:14.639
<v Speaker 11>Once the dust cleared some set we saw the clients

0:24:14.720 --> 0:24:16.240
<v Speaker 11>kind of move back in so I think what's really

0:24:16.320 --> 0:24:21.160
<v Speaker 11>interesting is that these are tools for interest rate risk

0:24:21.240 --> 0:24:24.120
<v Speaker 11>management and duration management, and we're seeing that it's not

0:24:24.200 --> 0:24:25.879
<v Speaker 11>just that I'm going to hide out in cash for

0:24:25.920 --> 0:24:27.399
<v Speaker 11>a while because I'm not sure what I want to do.

0:24:27.400 --> 0:24:29.800
<v Speaker 11>People are using them to add to their portfolios, to

0:24:29.840 --> 0:24:33.320
<v Speaker 11>manage their viewpoint over what kind of duration they want

0:24:33.320 --> 0:24:33.960
<v Speaker 11>to add.

0:24:34.080 --> 0:24:35.760
<v Speaker 6>Or subtract from their portfolio.

0:24:35.800 --> 0:24:38.600
<v Speaker 11>And it's great to see also some hits on the

0:24:38.680 --> 0:24:41.600
<v Speaker 11>longer side too, So there's just people have the opportunity

0:24:41.640 --> 0:24:44.199
<v Speaker 11>to say, like, you know what, I'm going to seven

0:24:44.280 --> 0:24:45.359
<v Speaker 11>the belly of the curve.

0:24:45.440 --> 0:24:46.679
<v Speaker 6>You know, there's a little bit of a.

0:24:48.760 --> 0:24:51.119
<v Speaker 11>I'll get myself out a bit, not all the way

0:24:51.160 --> 0:24:52.880
<v Speaker 11>out to ten and twenty, but yeah, I think they're

0:24:52.920 --> 0:24:56.920
<v Speaker 11>really being precise with their viewpoints week to week.

0:24:57.280 --> 0:24:57.560
<v Speaker 4>Yeah.

0:24:57.600 --> 0:25:00.280
<v Speaker 12>And if I you know, if I'm worried about I'm

0:25:00.280 --> 0:25:02.640
<v Speaker 12>trying to manage my duration risk, my interest rate risk,

0:25:02.680 --> 0:25:05.040
<v Speaker 12>I mean, why do that through one of these products,

0:25:05.080 --> 0:25:08.840
<v Speaker 12>through an ETF versus just going into the actual.

0:25:08.480 --> 0:25:13.320
<v Speaker 11>Securities, you know, buying a portfolio of securities actually, for

0:25:13.400 --> 0:25:17.960
<v Speaker 11>any investor or any investment management firm is a lot

0:25:18.000 --> 0:25:20.919
<v Speaker 11>of work. You have to have the teams that you

0:25:20.960 --> 0:25:23.280
<v Speaker 11>know either on the credit side, you have analysts, you

0:25:23.280 --> 0:25:26.920
<v Speaker 11>have research even back office in middle office operations to

0:25:27.000 --> 0:25:30.240
<v Speaker 11>make sure things are settling into your accounts correctly. And

0:25:30.320 --> 0:25:33.000
<v Speaker 11>we were just talking about this in a different form

0:25:33.000 --> 0:25:34.240
<v Speaker 11>actually here at Bloomberg.

0:25:34.560 --> 0:25:35.400
<v Speaker 6>It's hard to do.

0:25:35.960 --> 0:25:40.639
<v Speaker 11>ETFs give you that exact exposure with one trade, one click,

0:25:41.080 --> 0:25:44.240
<v Speaker 11>settles in your account. It's very simple for asset managers

0:25:44.280 --> 0:25:47.399
<v Speaker 11>and investment managers to use them for these precise exposures.

0:25:47.800 --> 0:25:51.000
<v Speaker 11>Our premise is there isn't enough of them in fixed income.

0:25:51.080 --> 0:25:53.000
<v Speaker 11>You could do a lot in equities. You can get

0:25:53.000 --> 0:25:54.840
<v Speaker 11>any kind of brick factor you want in a ETF

0:25:54.840 --> 0:25:57.640
<v Speaker 11>in equities, and there just isn't enough in fixed income.

0:25:57.640 --> 0:25:59.320
<v Speaker 6>So you buy an ETF for it.

0:25:59.320 --> 0:26:04.520
<v Speaker 11>It's convenience, it's simplicity, they're low costs. They're great management

0:26:04.560 --> 0:26:05.600
<v Speaker 11>tools for investors.

0:26:06.800 --> 0:26:08.760
<v Speaker 4>We only have about a minute left, but I was

0:26:08.760 --> 0:26:12.000
<v Speaker 4>curious about in the ETF space, where would you shy

0:26:12.040 --> 0:26:15.000
<v Speaker 4>away from. We talked about the opportunities there were whatevers.

0:26:15.000 --> 0:26:15.640
<v Speaker 4>Do you not like.

0:26:17.520 --> 0:26:19.640
<v Speaker 11>That's a I guess that's a very personal question.

0:26:19.720 --> 0:26:24.240
<v Speaker 4>Forever I use more client specific.

0:26:24.280 --> 0:26:27.960
<v Speaker 11>It's very client specific because with the way you should view.

0:26:28.000 --> 0:26:31.960
<v Speaker 11>ETFs are tools, tools to build portfolios, tools.

0:26:31.600 --> 0:26:32.560
<v Speaker 6>To express your view.

0:26:32.920 --> 0:26:34.919
<v Speaker 11>And the important thing about the ETF offering is that

0:26:34.960 --> 0:26:36.400
<v Speaker 11>there is enough tools for you.

0:26:36.359 --> 0:26:37.200
<v Speaker 6>To do that with.

0:26:38.040 --> 0:26:40.600
<v Speaker 11>There's new types of products you can get access to

0:26:40.680 --> 0:26:44.560
<v Speaker 11>managers inactive and so I wouldn't shy away from anything

0:26:44.600 --> 0:26:47.600
<v Speaker 11>in ETFs because it's it's the premise of the ETF

0:26:47.680 --> 0:26:51.560
<v Speaker 11>offering is to help investors action their ideas and take

0:26:51.600 --> 0:26:54.800
<v Speaker 11>action in these markets. So there probably isn't an area

0:26:54.880 --> 0:26:58.200
<v Speaker 11>to to to avoid. I mean, we do see obviously

0:26:58.240 --> 0:27:01.640
<v Speaker 11>the dangers of increased altility, and we don't we don't

0:27:01.640 --> 0:27:04.200
<v Speaker 11>know exactly what kind of liquidity is coming out of

0:27:04.240 --> 0:27:07.159
<v Speaker 11>the system, but you know, again, to be able to

0:27:07.160 --> 0:27:09.719
<v Speaker 11>make those trades week over week with ETFs, that's what

0:27:09.760 --> 0:27:11.040
<v Speaker 11>investors are coming.

0:27:10.800 --> 0:27:11.199
<v Speaker 13>To them for.

0:27:12.040 --> 0:27:13.560
<v Speaker 3>Hey, Joanna, thank you so much for joining us.

0:27:13.640 --> 0:27:16.159
<v Speaker 1>Really appreciate it as always having you here in a

0:27:16.160 --> 0:27:17.560
<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Interactive Broker studio.

0:27:17.640 --> 0:27:20.600
<v Speaker 3>Joining Diego's co founder of bond Blocks.

0:27:20.640 --> 0:27:23.240
<v Speaker 4>I think that was a good business decision, great round table.

0:27:23.400 --> 0:27:25.600
<v Speaker 1>Well I just stepped back toront of him. I can

0:27:25.640 --> 0:27:27.800
<v Speaker 1>step back and let the smart people have the floor.

0:27:27.880 --> 0:27:30.760
<v Speaker 1>So that was great appreciate Katie Greifeld sitting in with us.

0:27:31.720 --> 0:27:32.920
<v Speaker 8>You're listening to the team.

0:27:33.280 --> 0:27:36.359
<v Speaker 9>Ken's a our live program, Bloomberg Markets weekdays at ten

0:27:36.400 --> 0:27:37.480
<v Speaker 9>am Eastern.

0:27:37.240 --> 0:27:40.320
<v Speaker 8>On Bloomberg dot Com, the iHeartRadio.

0:27:39.560 --> 0:27:42.359
<v Speaker 9>App and the Bloomberg Business App, or listen on demand

0:27:42.400 --> 0:27:43.960
<v Speaker 9>wherever you get your podcasts.

0:27:47.440 --> 0:27:49.400
<v Speaker 1>Just meant in and Paul Sweene here in the Bloomberg

0:27:49.440 --> 0:27:50.520
<v Speaker 1>Interactive Broker Studio.

0:27:50.560 --> 0:27:51.840
<v Speaker 3>We've had some smart guests here.

0:27:51.760 --> 0:27:53.960
<v Speaker 4>Today, we have and they're going to continue coming with

0:27:54.040 --> 0:27:55.200
<v Speaker 4>especially with our next guests.

0:27:55.400 --> 0:27:57.920
<v Speaker 1>Exactly all right. He's a pretty smart dude. That's why

0:27:57.920 --> 0:27:59.879
<v Speaker 1>we kind of have him back. I usually can follow

0:28:00.080 --> 0:28:02.280
<v Speaker 1>what he's saying. Sometimes I have to google some things.

0:28:02.280 --> 0:28:04.800
<v Speaker 1>But Jay Haffield joins us. He's a CEO, founder and

0:28:04.840 --> 0:28:08.520
<v Speaker 1>portfolio manager for Infrastructure Capital Advisors. Jay, I know you

0:28:08.560 --> 0:28:11.680
<v Speaker 1>guys at Infrastructure Capital Advisors.

0:28:11.800 --> 0:28:14.639
<v Speaker 3>You fall inflation. You track this thing, right, and so

0:28:14.720 --> 0:28:15.320
<v Speaker 3>does the FED.

0:28:16.000 --> 0:28:18.240
<v Speaker 1>What do you tell us about how you track inflation

0:28:18.520 --> 0:28:20.400
<v Speaker 1>and kind of what your work is telling you guys?

0:28:21.600 --> 0:28:25.879
<v Speaker 14>Thanks Paul. So, the key element is to think of

0:28:26.080 --> 0:28:30.160
<v Speaker 14>three separate buckets of inflation, so you have leading indicators.

0:28:30.760 --> 0:28:33.440
<v Speaker 14>The key one there is oil prices, which we know well,

0:28:33.560 --> 0:28:36.240
<v Speaker 14>and housing prices, okay, and that if you just looked

0:28:36.240 --> 0:28:38.280
<v Speaker 14>at those two and tried to explain the seventies, that

0:28:38.320 --> 0:28:41.760
<v Speaker 14>would explain over one hundred percent of the inflation during

0:28:41.760 --> 0:28:42.280
<v Speaker 14>the seventies.

0:28:42.280 --> 0:28:44.080
<v Speaker 3>So that was the real problem, which was a good decade.

0:28:44.480 --> 0:28:47.880
<v Speaker 14>Right, this is a real problem. The FED has learned

0:28:47.880 --> 0:28:49.800
<v Speaker 14>a lot of lessons that we don't think are accurate

0:28:49.960 --> 0:28:53.400
<v Speaker 14>about why that occurred, like stopping and starting entrenched. We

0:28:53.400 --> 0:28:55.600
<v Speaker 14>don't believe in any of that. In fact, we believe

0:28:55.640 --> 0:28:58.400
<v Speaker 14>Volker made a big mistake raising rates too high. So

0:28:58.520 --> 0:29:01.840
<v Speaker 14>those are leading indicators. Current indicators are today's a good

0:29:01.880 --> 0:29:05.120
<v Speaker 14>day to talk about it. PPI Real Time and CPI

0:29:05.200 --> 0:29:08.479
<v Speaker 14>desh r is are index. Other people have either arguably

0:29:08.520 --> 0:29:10.840
<v Speaker 14>copied it or we copy them. There's no We're not

0:29:10.880 --> 0:29:14.280
<v Speaker 14>an index company center tracked that. But so all that

0:29:14.400 --> 0:29:17.160
<v Speaker 14>is is just looking at that leading indicator housing and

0:29:17.200 --> 0:29:20.640
<v Speaker 14>then stickating into the index and then the deeply unfortunately,

0:29:20.720 --> 0:29:24.320
<v Speaker 14>the deeply lagging indicators are what the FED follows. So

0:29:24.920 --> 0:29:30.960
<v Speaker 14>in fact, the worst is core PCE because Core, what

0:29:31.440 --> 0:29:35.240
<v Speaker 14>the FED doesn't really focus on is that high headline

0:29:36.360 --> 0:29:38.640
<v Speaker 14>bleeds into core. In fact, you can see this during

0:29:38.640 --> 0:29:42.959
<v Speaker 14>the seventies, so they are going to probably be very

0:29:43.040 --> 0:29:46.320
<v Speaker 14>hawkish today, or at least somewhat hawkish. They're going to

0:29:46.440 --> 0:29:48.719
<v Speaker 14>keep talking about raising rates because they're focused on that

0:29:48.760 --> 0:29:51.840
<v Speaker 14>core measure, even though it's highly lagged and it's going

0:29:51.880 --> 0:29:53.520
<v Speaker 14>to drop. It's just going to take a little while.

0:29:53.680 --> 0:29:57.200
<v Speaker 14>So we've and we've had this view almost since July

0:29:57.400 --> 0:30:00.520
<v Speaker 14>last year when inflation peaked, and we've been looking forward

0:30:00.560 --> 0:30:03.160
<v Speaker 14>to this time of the year because this is the

0:30:03.160 --> 0:30:05.920
<v Speaker 14>Fed's almost always a year behind. So they're starting to

0:30:05.960 --> 0:30:08.320
<v Speaker 14>figure out by pausing, and we think they'll pause next

0:30:09.160 --> 0:30:11.640
<v Speaker 14>in July as well. But so those are the those

0:30:11.680 --> 0:30:13.600
<v Speaker 14>three buckets are critical, and that's why we think the

0:30:13.640 --> 0:30:16.360
<v Speaker 14>FED is fundamentally flawed, because they're looking at the wrong bucket.

0:30:17.280 --> 0:30:21.640
<v Speaker 4>What is your expectations this afternoon from FED chair Jerom Powell.

0:30:23.240 --> 0:30:27.320
<v Speaker 14>Thanks, Jess, Well, you know he has a stellar track

0:30:27.400 --> 0:30:30.960
<v Speaker 14>record of tanking the market during press conferences, so i'd

0:30:31.000 --> 0:30:34.000
<v Speaker 14>hate to bet against that. The only mitigating factor you

0:30:34.400 --> 0:30:38.760
<v Speaker 14>mentioned Mike Wilson, who just reiterated his target. We just

0:30:39.600 --> 0:30:42.840
<v Speaker 14>we raised our target. It's kind of a little bit

0:30:42.880 --> 0:30:45.240
<v Speaker 14>of a bogus target. It's forty five hundred to five thousand.

0:30:45.320 --> 0:30:47.239
<v Speaker 14>But the reason for that is we have data that

0:30:47.280 --> 0:30:51.800
<v Speaker 14>supports forty five hundred. The five thousand is just we've observed,

0:30:51.840 --> 0:30:54.760
<v Speaker 14>you know, partly or I've observed being an investment banker,

0:30:55.040 --> 0:30:59.440
<v Speaker 14>there's a tendency for hot markets to get overvalued. Like

0:30:59.520 --> 0:31:03.400
<v Speaker 14>right now, we think that AI companies are probably undervalued,

0:31:03.440 --> 0:31:05.440
<v Speaker 14>but they're going to get overvalued, so we don't know

0:31:05.480 --> 0:31:08.200
<v Speaker 14>how much. It seems like five thousands of a pretty good

0:31:08.200 --> 0:31:12.160
<v Speaker 14>target or limit to that. But so we're quite bullish

0:31:12.200 --> 0:31:15.120
<v Speaker 14>about the market, whether we pull back today, maybe even

0:31:15.240 --> 0:31:17.479
<v Speaker 14>pull back through mid July, but we're bullish in mid

0:31:17.560 --> 0:31:20.400
<v Speaker 14>July because you have earnings. Most companies are doing well,

0:31:20.440 --> 0:31:24.280
<v Speaker 14>not just tech companies. We think the market will broaden

0:31:24.280 --> 0:31:26.600
<v Speaker 14>out some of the things that we traffic in more heavily,

0:31:26.720 --> 0:31:31.960
<v Speaker 14>like preferred stocks and dividend stocks will do better. So

0:31:32.440 --> 0:31:35.760
<v Speaker 14>we're bullish for the year. Whether I would say, if

0:31:35.800 --> 0:31:38.480
<v Speaker 14>I had to bet, it's for sixty forty that you know,

0:31:38.520 --> 0:31:41.360
<v Speaker 14>the market will be lower today just because of the

0:31:41.440 --> 0:31:44.200
<v Speaker 14>Powell having to placate the hawks.

0:31:44.440 --> 0:31:46.840
<v Speaker 4>To Jay's point, the S and P five hundred has

0:31:46.880 --> 0:31:49.920
<v Speaker 4>dropped on FED Day five of the last six meetings.

0:31:50.040 --> 0:31:50.480
<v Speaker 3>Is that right?

0:31:50.560 --> 0:31:50.920
<v Speaker 8>Here we go?

0:31:51.000 --> 0:31:53.280
<v Speaker 3>All right, we got it. That's a track record.

0:31:53.600 --> 0:31:54.360
<v Speaker 8>Jay, if you ever.

0:31:54.240 --> 0:31:57.640
<v Speaker 1>Had this discussion about inflation and policy with anybody from

0:31:57.680 --> 0:32:00.640
<v Speaker 1>the FED, because we're going.

0:32:00.640 --> 0:32:03.200
<v Speaker 14>To set it up, Okay, No, I'd be happy to

0:32:03.200 --> 0:32:05.520
<v Speaker 14>debate them, but I will say that we're I think

0:32:05.560 --> 0:32:07.880
<v Speaker 14>we have a leading market share of criticizing the FED

0:32:07.920 --> 0:32:08.920
<v Speaker 14>over the last two years.

0:32:09.040 --> 0:32:10.320
<v Speaker 8>We have a pretty good pr firmt.

0:32:10.160 --> 0:32:12.760
<v Speaker 14>So you can go check that good because we literally

0:32:12.760 --> 0:32:15.040
<v Speaker 14>we were talking about it coming in. We were trying

0:32:15.080 --> 0:32:19.320
<v Speaker 14>to contact reporters in March of twenty one because again

0:32:19.360 --> 0:32:22.080
<v Speaker 14>we follow oil prices they were skyrocketing. We follow housing

0:32:22.120 --> 0:32:26.080
<v Speaker 14>prices skyrocketing. We didn't have CPI dash are, but PPI

0:32:26.240 --> 0:32:30.880
<v Speaker 14>printed at ten percent in January of twenty one, and

0:32:30.920 --> 0:32:33.280
<v Speaker 14>the FED a year over a year later was saying

0:32:33.440 --> 0:32:36.560
<v Speaker 14>is transitory. PPI is again a real time indicator, Like

0:32:36.640 --> 0:32:41.280
<v Speaker 14>if PPI is going up, you're almost certain that CPI

0:32:41.400 --> 0:32:44.680
<v Speaker 14>will follow, So I think that it would. It's just

0:32:44.840 --> 0:32:47.200
<v Speaker 14>useful this conversation is going on. There was a Wall

0:32:47.200 --> 0:32:51.640
<v Speaker 14>Street Journal editorial this morning that the Fed's methodology is

0:32:51.640 --> 0:32:55.000
<v Speaker 14>just fundamentally flawed, including the two percent target. Two percent

0:32:55.040 --> 0:32:57.920
<v Speaker 14>targets way too low, huge enemy of the middle class.

0:32:58.480 --> 0:33:02.200
<v Speaker 14>There's strong evidence that it made the financial crisis way worse.

0:33:02.720 --> 0:33:04.640
<v Speaker 14>And so these issues need to be drawn out because

0:33:04.640 --> 0:33:07.360
<v Speaker 14>everybody treats the FED like they're sort of, you know,

0:33:07.480 --> 0:33:10.080
<v Speaker 14>some sort of god, and you can't. I mean, politicians

0:33:10.080 --> 0:33:12.719
<v Speaker 14>aren't allegedly not supposed to talk about it, and they

0:33:12.760 --> 0:33:16.600
<v Speaker 14>have like four hundred PhDs, but they can make bad mistakes.

0:33:17.080 --> 0:33:20.719
<v Speaker 14>Having a PhD means you're an expert in writing, you know,

0:33:20.800 --> 0:33:22.520
<v Speaker 14>research papers, not running the FED.

0:33:22.920 --> 0:33:26.400
<v Speaker 1>All right, So give all that you mentioned preferred stocks.

0:33:26.720 --> 0:33:29.560
<v Speaker 1>I don't hear that nearly enough in this duty studio.

0:33:29.680 --> 0:33:32.520
<v Speaker 1>Why do you guys are why are you favoring some

0:33:32.560 --> 0:33:36.320
<v Speaker 1>preferred stocks right these days? And why should investors consider preferreds?

0:33:36.440 --> 0:33:41.080
<v Speaker 14>Well, we are kind of evangelical about preferreds because what's

0:33:41.120 --> 0:33:43.160
<v Speaker 14>great about them they are good credits. They have load

0:33:43.160 --> 0:33:45.520
<v Speaker 14>default rates abou zero point three percent on average for

0:33:45.680 --> 0:33:49.200
<v Speaker 14>listed we do the twenty five dollars listed preferreds. They're

0:33:49.200 --> 0:33:52.160
<v Speaker 14>issued by good public companies who care about their credit,

0:33:52.720 --> 0:33:55.480
<v Speaker 14>but they're owned by retail and they tend to get

0:33:55.520 --> 0:33:58.440
<v Speaker 14>sold off way too hard during downturns. So, for instance,

0:33:58.520 --> 0:34:02.160
<v Speaker 14>right now, you look at any credit quality of preferreds,

0:34:02.160 --> 0:34:04.280
<v Speaker 14>they're cheap to high yield by about twenty five to

0:34:04.320 --> 0:34:07.560
<v Speaker 14>thirty basis points. And right now, like the answer to

0:34:07.600 --> 0:34:10.160
<v Speaker 14>your prior conversation about why, because you might ask, well,

0:34:10.160 --> 0:34:14.279
<v Speaker 14>why when just buy the short term ETFs that the

0:34:14.360 --> 0:34:17.040
<v Speaker 14>other the firm before me was here, Well, the reason

0:34:17.120 --> 0:34:19.439
<v Speaker 14>is you can right now with preferred you can get

0:34:20.160 --> 0:34:24.040
<v Speaker 14>equity type upside with fixed income risk. So they're trading

0:34:24.160 --> 0:34:27.360
<v Speaker 14>roughly our funds at nineteen, which is roughly par value

0:34:27.400 --> 0:34:30.759
<v Speaker 14>par values twenty five, so you get potential for appreciation

0:34:30.840 --> 0:34:34.120
<v Speaker 14>at twenty five. But meanwhile, and our fund yields a

0:34:34.160 --> 0:34:37.800
<v Speaker 14>lot because we look for more like double B crossover credits,

0:34:37.800 --> 0:34:40.080
<v Speaker 14>so yields about ten, so you get ten to weight.

0:34:40.120 --> 0:34:42.880
<v Speaker 14>It's not super volatile right now. It can become volatile

0:34:43.400 --> 0:34:46.280
<v Speaker 14>and then you get upside, and it's a good hedge

0:34:46.280 --> 0:34:49.400
<v Speaker 14>because we're pretty bullish on tech stocks, but most retail

0:34:49.440 --> 0:34:51.840
<v Speaker 14>investors have way too many tech stocks and no income

0:34:52.600 --> 0:34:55.240
<v Speaker 14>and fix this is going to be less volatile, certainly

0:34:55.320 --> 0:34:58.799
<v Speaker 14>less volatile than Nvidia and high beta stocks, so we

0:34:58.840 --> 0:35:01.400
<v Speaker 14>think it's a good alternative. The answer why, maybe you

0:35:01.400 --> 0:35:03.359
<v Speaker 14>don't want to go in and get five right now

0:35:03.440 --> 0:35:06.280
<v Speaker 14>for sure, because you can get ten and then maybe

0:35:06.680 --> 0:35:10.320
<v Speaker 14>you know twenty or thirty of upside potential, So preferreds

0:35:10.320 --> 0:35:12.160
<v Speaker 14>you should also sell them at par by the way,

0:35:13.280 --> 0:35:15.400
<v Speaker 14>which hopefully you don't have me on, you know, in

0:35:15.400 --> 0:35:16.799
<v Speaker 14>the year and they're all part and I have to say,

0:35:16.800 --> 0:35:19.239
<v Speaker 14>oh yeah, I said you should sell them all but

0:35:19.400 --> 0:35:21.520
<v Speaker 14>you know, to get ready for like the next crisis,

0:35:21.600 --> 0:35:24.640
<v Speaker 14>next freak out. And during seven oh eight they went

0:35:24.680 --> 0:35:27.120
<v Speaker 14>to like ridiculously low levels and we made a ton

0:35:27.120 --> 0:35:28.879
<v Speaker 14>of money buying cheap referreds back then.

0:35:29.360 --> 0:35:31.799
<v Speaker 4>And to your point when you're talking about PPI, we

0:35:31.880 --> 0:35:36.120
<v Speaker 4>watched the CPI PPI spread very closely, so you would

0:35:36.160 --> 0:35:39.080
<v Speaker 4>have seen that obviously improving dramatically when it comes to

0:35:39.120 --> 0:35:42.480
<v Speaker 4>the input prices before obviously consumer prices. I mean, how

0:35:42.480 --> 0:35:44.319
<v Speaker 4>does that do you think bode well when it comes

0:35:44.400 --> 0:35:47.760
<v Speaker 4>to corporate margins when that obviously is a key component

0:35:47.800 --> 0:35:49.640
<v Speaker 4>of that and obviously in turn stock prices.

0:35:50.560 --> 0:35:50.799
<v Speaker 8>Yeah.

0:35:50.840 --> 0:35:53.080
<v Speaker 14>So I mean we tend to and I think this

0:35:53.239 --> 0:35:56.000
<v Speaker 14>is why we differ a fair amount from Morgan Stanley,

0:35:56.600 --> 0:36:01.959
<v Speaker 14>is that we don't focus as much on margins because really,

0:36:02.040 --> 0:36:04.880
<v Speaker 14>if you analyze and I learned this doing utilities. Almost

0:36:04.880 --> 0:36:09.120
<v Speaker 14>all earnings growth comes from reinvestment and utilities. It's just

0:36:09.160 --> 0:36:12.759
<v Speaker 14>a tautology because it's regulated. But so a utility with

0:36:12.800 --> 0:36:15.720
<v Speaker 14>a fifty percent payout ratio always grows at five because

0:36:15.760 --> 0:36:20.000
<v Speaker 14>they only grow from retaining earnings. So most companies, like McDonald's,

0:36:20.000 --> 0:36:24.280
<v Speaker 14>wherever they grow because they return earnings and actually open

0:36:24.400 --> 0:36:28.480
<v Speaker 14>new McDonald's, like an existing McDonald's, margins is going to

0:36:28.480 --> 0:36:31.080
<v Speaker 14>be relatively flat. So I do think that that's a

0:36:31.080 --> 0:36:33.200
<v Speaker 14>bit of a challenge, but I think that Morgan Stilling's

0:36:33.280 --> 0:36:36.879
<v Speaker 14>overstated it and we're more open. This year's has been

0:36:36.920 --> 0:36:38.719
<v Speaker 14>pressured and we're about two twenty on the S ANDP.

0:36:39.320 --> 0:36:42.080
<v Speaker 14>But actually next year's earnings, which is what our targets

0:36:42.120 --> 0:36:44.680
<v Speaker 14>based on, has been holding up well, in fact even

0:36:44.719 --> 0:36:47.640
<v Speaker 14>going up, so now it's two forty two. So we

0:36:48.080 --> 0:36:49.799
<v Speaker 14>to your point to be this year, we think is

0:36:49.840 --> 0:36:52.280
<v Speaker 14>going to be challenging and next year will be more normal.

0:36:52.360 --> 0:36:54.280
<v Speaker 14>And then also you just get the growth from AI

0:36:54.440 --> 0:36:57.239
<v Speaker 14>and from retained earnings. So I think it's easy to

0:36:57.239 --> 0:36:59.680
<v Speaker 14>be too bearishit about the stock market because people don't

0:36:59.719 --> 0:37:04.960
<v Speaker 14>realize that arithmetic of the reinvestment producing kind of automatic growth.

0:37:06.000 --> 0:37:08.640
<v Speaker 4>Wow, great stuff.

0:37:08.680 --> 0:37:10.719
<v Speaker 1>As always, a body continues to come in here. He

0:37:10.760 --> 0:37:13.160
<v Speaker 1>hasn't figured it out yet. Jay Hatfield. He's the CEO,

0:37:13.239 --> 0:37:17.160
<v Speaker 1>founder and portfolio manager at Infrastructure Capital Management Lots. I

0:37:17.239 --> 0:37:19.360
<v Speaker 1>learn new stuff every time he comes in here, and

0:37:19.400 --> 0:37:21.279
<v Speaker 1>we love having him in here on days when there's

0:37:21.280 --> 0:37:22.440
<v Speaker 1>going to be some big news in.

0:37:22.440 --> 0:37:23.080
<v Speaker 3>Today's one of those.

0:37:23.160 --> 0:37:26.279
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, it's flag day exactly. Price target that he has

0:37:26.400 --> 0:37:27.200
<v Speaker 4>forty five hundred.

0:37:27.280 --> 0:37:29.600
<v Speaker 6>Ye'll take that five hundred.

0:37:29.680 --> 0:37:31.960
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, like the five thousand and one. I'll stick with that.

0:37:32.480 --> 0:37:36.359
<v Speaker 1>Jay Haffield, CEO, founder and portfolio manager for Infrastructure Capital Advisors.

0:37:36.600 --> 0:37:40.240
<v Speaker 9>You're listening to the tape cansur live program Bloomberg Markets

0:37:40.280 --> 0:37:43.680
<v Speaker 9>weekdays at ten am Eastern on Bloomberg Radio, the tune

0:37:43.719 --> 0:37:45.600
<v Speaker 9>in app, Bloomberg dot Com, and the.

0:37:45.480 --> 0:37:46.680
<v Speaker 8>Bloomberg Business App.

0:37:46.719 --> 0:37:49.520
<v Speaker 9>You can also listen live on Amazon Alexa from our

0:37:49.560 --> 0:37:54.680
<v Speaker 9>flagship New York station, just say Alexa playing Bloomberg eleven thirty.

0:37:54.960 --> 0:37:58.760
<v Speaker 1>All right, let's switch giers and talk about the pharma space,

0:37:58.880 --> 0:38:02.960
<v Speaker 1>biotech and really with a focus on anti obesity drugs,

0:38:03.000 --> 0:38:05.080
<v Speaker 1>and you just think about the opportunity there in terms

0:38:05.120 --> 0:38:07.320
<v Speaker 1>of market size, just extraordinate. There are a lot of

0:38:07.320 --> 0:38:08.880
<v Speaker 1>big players in there, so we want to get to

0:38:08.880 --> 0:38:10.960
<v Speaker 1>the latest and see what's happening there. So we go

0:38:11.080 --> 0:38:15.280
<v Speaker 1>to one Mikey Shaw, senior industry analyst at Bloomberg Intelligence.

0:38:15.280 --> 0:38:17.440
<v Speaker 1>He is live at his desk, I can tell you,

0:38:17.840 --> 0:38:20.920
<v Speaker 1>at the Bloomberg headquarters in Queen Victoria Street, in the

0:38:20.960 --> 0:38:22.840
<v Speaker 1>center of the city of London.

0:38:22.960 --> 0:38:25.680
<v Speaker 3>No better place to be in Mikey Shaw. Now he's

0:38:25.719 --> 0:38:26.200
<v Speaker 3>in the office.

0:38:26.280 --> 0:38:29.320
<v Speaker 1>Unlike like Sam Fazeldi, who just mails it in from France,

0:38:29.440 --> 0:38:32.719
<v Speaker 1>Mike's there every day, grinding it. We appreciate it. Mikey,

0:38:32.760 --> 0:38:34.360
<v Speaker 1>thanks so much for joining us here. Talk to us

0:38:34.400 --> 0:38:38.040
<v Speaker 1>about the market for anti obesity drugs. Give us a

0:38:38.080 --> 0:38:41.520
<v Speaker 1>sense of how big this market is and the kind

0:38:41.520 --> 0:38:42.400
<v Speaker 1>of the growth profile.

0:38:43.400 --> 0:38:45.600
<v Speaker 15>Sure, I mean, just a reminder, when we look at

0:38:45.600 --> 0:38:48.279
<v Speaker 15>the market in terms of patient population, it could be

0:38:48.320 --> 0:38:51.319
<v Speaker 15>three times larger than diabetes. So when we look at

0:38:51.360 --> 0:38:53.919
<v Speaker 15>the target population in the US one hundred and forty

0:38:53.960 --> 0:38:57.240
<v Speaker 15>million sufferers in the US six hundred and fifty million globally,

0:38:57.600 --> 0:38:59.640
<v Speaker 15>and if left untreated, we think that could go to

0:39:00.040 --> 0:39:02.160
<v Speaker 15>you know, that could double by twenty thirty to about

0:39:02.160 --> 0:39:05.839
<v Speaker 15>one point two billion. And what's you know, when we

0:39:05.880 --> 0:39:08.160
<v Speaker 15>look at the number of patients that are medically treated,

0:39:08.320 --> 0:39:11.440
<v Speaker 15>the proportion is load, so there's kind of a significant runway,

0:39:12.000 --> 0:39:14.160
<v Speaker 15>you know, for these drug makers which are active in

0:39:14.200 --> 0:39:18.320
<v Speaker 15>the space. And then you know, we published an update

0:39:18.360 --> 0:39:21.799
<v Speaker 15>to our market model a couple of days ago, and

0:39:21.840 --> 0:39:24.440
<v Speaker 15>we think that you know, looking at marketed drugs and

0:39:24.480 --> 0:39:26.560
<v Speaker 15>drugs in phase three at the moment, we think that

0:39:26.560 --> 0:39:29.920
<v Speaker 15>that market could go to forty four billion dollars in

0:39:29.960 --> 0:39:34.400
<v Speaker 15>twenty thirty. That's an eighteen fold increase on the twenty

0:39:34.400 --> 0:39:37.280
<v Speaker 15>twenty two levels. And then we see two dominant players,

0:39:37.520 --> 0:39:41.000
<v Speaker 15>so Novo Nordisk Eli Lilie with the fifty four percent

0:39:41.040 --> 0:39:44.600
<v Speaker 15>share and a forty six percent share respectively in twenty thirty,

0:39:45.480 --> 0:39:48.400
<v Speaker 15>and then pipeline drugs well drugs in the early to

0:39:48.440 --> 0:39:52.200
<v Speaker 15>midsday pipeline could represent upside to that potential view you.

0:39:52.160 --> 0:39:54.240
<v Speaker 4>Talked about the big players in the space with Lily

0:39:54.360 --> 0:39:57.360
<v Speaker 4>Novo break it down on both sides of the spectrum.

0:39:57.400 --> 0:39:59.920
<v Speaker 4>As far as what it comes to whether there are

0:40:00.080 --> 0:40:02.840
<v Speaker 4>free here when it comes to those entire obesity drugs

0:40:03.000 --> 0:40:04.319
<v Speaker 4>that they have in the pipeline.

0:40:05.000 --> 0:40:07.520
<v Speaker 15>I mean, ultimately, what we've seen in terms of you know,

0:40:07.800 --> 0:40:11.720
<v Speaker 15>obese medications is you know, prior to the launch of WEGOV,

0:40:12.280 --> 0:40:16.560
<v Speaker 15>the effectiveness of these treatments was relatively I want to

0:40:16.600 --> 0:40:19.800
<v Speaker 15>say low, but sub ten percent weight loss. WE'REGOV across

0:40:19.800 --> 0:40:22.880
<v Speaker 15>its PASE three trials showed eighteen percent up to eighteen

0:40:22.920 --> 0:40:25.800
<v Speaker 15>percent weight loss, and then Lily's to zeppetide, which should

0:40:25.800 --> 0:40:28.759
<v Speaker 15>get approved by the end of the year, showed more

0:40:28.760 --> 0:40:31.120
<v Speaker 15>than twenty percent weight loss. So what these two drugs

0:40:31.160 --> 0:40:34.239
<v Speaker 15>have done the second generation of medicines, They've really raised

0:40:34.280 --> 0:40:38.400
<v Speaker 15>the facy bar in this in this treatment space. And

0:40:38.440 --> 0:40:41.400
<v Speaker 15>then we see that tussle in terms of innovation continuing

0:40:41.880 --> 0:40:45.720
<v Speaker 15>with Novos. Basically, it's got a drug called Kagari Semma

0:40:46.520 --> 0:40:49.439
<v Speaker 15>in its FACE three pipeline and it's targeting twenty five

0:40:49.440 --> 0:40:52.120
<v Speaker 15>percent weight loss with that particular product.

0:40:53.120 --> 0:40:55.000
<v Speaker 1>Now that I mean, those are I was going to

0:40:55.000 --> 0:40:57.360
<v Speaker 1>ask you kind of what is the efficacy of these drugs,

0:40:57.400 --> 0:41:00.000
<v Speaker 1>I mean, and what are these you know, farmer comings,

0:41:00.040 --> 0:41:02.360
<v Speaker 1>what are they kind of promising their patients?

0:41:03.640 --> 0:41:05.319
<v Speaker 15>I mean in terms of I mean most of the

0:41:05.320 --> 0:41:07.480
<v Speaker 15>patients when we look at the trials, they're going off

0:41:07.560 --> 0:41:10.520
<v Speaker 15>baseline weight of you know, ninety five kilograms to one

0:41:10.560 --> 0:41:12.120
<v Speaker 15>hundred kilograms and.

0:41:12.040 --> 0:41:14.400
<v Speaker 3>What we pounds for the rest of the world.

0:41:16.280 --> 0:41:18.839
<v Speaker 15>The pounds conversion I'm not sure about.

0:41:20.120 --> 0:41:21.640
<v Speaker 3>All right, go ahead, let's google.

0:41:24.000 --> 0:41:25.919
<v Speaker 15>So I mean, you know, as I said earlier, Lily

0:41:25.960 --> 0:41:29.040
<v Speaker 15>showed Lily's basically shown the best efficacy to date with

0:41:29.160 --> 0:41:32.120
<v Speaker 15>the zepptide, and that showed upwards of twenty percent weight loss,

0:41:32.120 --> 0:41:36.120
<v Speaker 15>so it's kind of a significant it's a significant fac

0:41:36.480 --> 0:41:40.880
<v Speaker 15>And when we look at bariatric surgery, which is obviously invasive, costly,

0:41:41.360 --> 0:41:44.880
<v Speaker 15>you know, that's associated with twenty five percent weight loss plus.

0:41:45.239 --> 0:41:47.840
<v Speaker 15>So you know, with this new innovation, you're really narrowing

0:41:47.880 --> 0:41:52.719
<v Speaker 15>that gap between you know, therapeutics and surgery. And what's

0:41:52.760 --> 0:41:54.799
<v Speaker 15>going to be key for this market is going to be,

0:41:55.480 --> 0:41:58.960
<v Speaker 15>you know, getting pairs on site. Traditionally, you know, probably

0:41:58.960 --> 0:42:01.920
<v Speaker 15>because of the ficacy or they of prior treatments, it's

0:42:01.960 --> 0:42:04.359
<v Speaker 15>been an out of pocket market. So we hope that's

0:42:04.400 --> 0:42:06.839
<v Speaker 15>going to change. And what's key to making that change

0:42:06.920 --> 0:42:10.239
<v Speaker 15>is going to be outcomes data. So the effects that

0:42:10.280 --> 0:42:12.680
<v Speaker 15>weight loss have on kind of cardiovasclet en points such

0:42:12.719 --> 0:42:15.680
<v Speaker 15>as cardiovasca death, heart attacks, et cetera. And we should

0:42:15.719 --> 0:42:19.320
<v Speaker 15>see the first outcomes data midyear for Novo and noticeable

0:42:19.320 --> 0:42:24.440
<v Speaker 15>go VI. We think that's gonna read out positive and

0:42:24.480 --> 0:42:25.640
<v Speaker 15>hopefully that should kind of.

0:42:25.560 --> 0:42:28.760
<v Speaker 13>Break down the access hurdles faced by some.

0:42:28.640 --> 0:42:31.760
<v Speaker 4>Patients when it comes to companies like Ela Lilly trying

0:42:31.800 --> 0:42:35.200
<v Speaker 4>to move toward this fast track approval. What kind of

0:42:35.280 --> 0:42:36.320
<v Speaker 4>dangerous could be there?

0:42:38.520 --> 0:42:40.600
<v Speaker 13>I think in terms of, you know, the fast track

0:42:40.680 --> 0:42:46.080
<v Speaker 13>approval In terms of clinically, I think, you.

0:42:46.040 --> 0:42:50.160
<v Speaker 15>Know, they've done they still needed two trials to file.

0:42:50.320 --> 0:42:52.560
<v Speaker 15>What they did was they you know, they've had a

0:42:52.640 --> 0:42:57.560
<v Speaker 15>rolling submission, so the first phase three data set came out,

0:42:58.000 --> 0:43:01.560
<v Speaker 15>they then had their discussions with the sk FDA. The

0:43:01.600 --> 0:43:04.440
<v Speaker 15>second Phase three data set came out, and that enables

0:43:04.440 --> 0:43:10.200
<v Speaker 15>them to kind of complete the filing in sorry, it

0:43:10.200 --> 0:43:13.560
<v Speaker 15>should enable them to complete filing by mid mid year,

0:43:13.760 --> 0:43:16.120
<v Speaker 15>mid year, which would enable them approval by the end

0:43:16.120 --> 0:43:18.239
<v Speaker 15>of the year. So in terms of kind of data sets,

0:43:18.239 --> 0:43:23.880
<v Speaker 15>they're still submitting the same amount of data to support

0:43:24.120 --> 0:43:27.000
<v Speaker 15>to support approval. It's just that they've kind of done

0:43:27.040 --> 0:43:32.200
<v Speaker 15>it in they've just done it in a quicker manner, right.

0:43:32.200 --> 0:43:32.879
<v Speaker 13>They haven't had to.

0:43:32.800 --> 0:43:37.719
<v Speaker 15>Wait for the second trial trial to report before being

0:43:37.760 --> 0:43:38.759
<v Speaker 15>able to file, So.

0:43:39.200 --> 0:43:43.000
<v Speaker 1>You know, obviously they've invested a lot of money in

0:43:43.080 --> 0:43:45.919
<v Speaker 1>but these companies in coming up with these therapeutics, what's

0:43:45.960 --> 0:43:48.960
<v Speaker 1>the I guess the risk of the generics coming in

0:43:49.000 --> 0:43:50.839
<v Speaker 1>and kind of impacting the profitability.

0:43:52.239 --> 0:43:56.239
<v Speaker 15>I mean, we don't see generics coming in until you know,

0:43:57.840 --> 0:44:00.960
<v Speaker 15>you know, twenty thirty post twenty third See, so I

0:44:01.000 --> 0:44:03.640
<v Speaker 15>believe you know that these drugs are.

0:44:03.280 --> 0:44:04.680
<v Speaker 13>Protected by patents.

0:44:05.160 --> 0:44:07.640
<v Speaker 15>We've got a litigation analysis that's done a deep dive

0:44:08.080 --> 0:44:11.280
<v Speaker 15>into all these passives called Tish Walker, and I believe

0:44:11.320 --> 0:44:14.120
<v Speaker 15>she's you know, she thinks that WEGOV could remain unpatent

0:44:14.200 --> 0:44:15.239
<v Speaker 15>until twenty thirty eight.

0:44:16.120 --> 0:44:19.440
<v Speaker 13>I believe the Lily.

0:44:19.360 --> 0:44:22.719
<v Speaker 15>To zeppatide pattern is you know, somewhere somewhere around that

0:44:23.280 --> 0:44:26.040
<v Speaker 15>time point as well. So there's significant you know, these

0:44:26.120 --> 0:44:31.000
<v Speaker 15>drugs should remain free of generic competition for a significant time.

0:44:32.080 --> 0:44:34.560
<v Speaker 4>As far as when it comes to the timetable, what's

0:44:34.680 --> 0:44:38.440
<v Speaker 4>next in the immediate future that you're keeping your eye.

0:44:38.280 --> 0:44:43.200
<v Speaker 15>On with this, So in terms of catalysts, use players approvals,

0:44:43.800 --> 0:44:46.600
<v Speaker 15>you know, as I mentioned earlier, Goovy outcomes data that's

0:44:46.680 --> 0:44:50.200
<v Speaker 15>due mid year. To Zeppetite approval should happen by year end,

0:44:50.640 --> 0:44:54.600
<v Speaker 15>and then we should see oral seg side which there's

0:44:54.640 --> 0:45:00.320
<v Speaker 15>an oral GLP one, so an oral product that should

0:45:00.320 --> 0:45:03.760
<v Speaker 15>get approved in twenty twenty four and that could really

0:45:03.800 --> 0:45:06.200
<v Speaker 15>open up the market. So we did a survey of

0:45:06.520 --> 0:45:09.880
<v Speaker 15>one hundred prescribers, and there's a clear need for oral therapies,

0:45:10.239 --> 0:45:13.680
<v Speaker 15>especially in the primary care setting where you know, doctors

0:45:13.680 --> 0:45:16.200
<v Speaker 15>are often short on time they may want to avoid

0:45:16.239 --> 0:45:20.520
<v Speaker 15>the complex titration strategies of some of the injectable.

0:45:21.560 --> 0:45:24.120
<v Speaker 13>Treatments on market at the moment, such as We'll.

0:45:24.040 --> 0:45:26.720
<v Speaker 1>Go be So, Mike, you're just looking at your research

0:45:26.800 --> 0:45:31.600
<v Speaker 1>report here, which is awesome. By the way, Novo Nordesk

0:45:31.640 --> 0:45:33.839
<v Speaker 1>and Eli Lilly vuying for leadership. You say, is this

0:45:33.960 --> 0:45:37.319
<v Speaker 1>kind of a dwopoly here or more farmer companies going

0:45:37.360 --> 0:45:38.600
<v Speaker 1>to come here? More providers are going to come in

0:45:38.640 --> 0:45:39.920
<v Speaker 1>here and try to compete for this space.

0:45:40.760 --> 0:45:42.520
<v Speaker 15>I mean in terms of how the market's going to

0:45:42.520 --> 0:45:44.120
<v Speaker 15>play out, I mean we think it's going to be

0:45:44.120 --> 0:45:47.560
<v Speaker 15>similar to the JLP one class in diabetes. So Novo

0:45:47.680 --> 0:45:50.759
<v Speaker 15>Lily dominating, They're going to drive the innovation in the

0:45:50.760 --> 0:45:54.000
<v Speaker 15>space and continue on that tussle. But you know, given

0:45:54.040 --> 0:45:56.560
<v Speaker 15>the size of the indication, there's room for other entrants

0:45:57.320 --> 0:46:01.600
<v Speaker 15>these might include pfizor Zealand and and I'll say also

0:46:01.760 --> 0:46:05.440
<v Speaker 15>and all of them have got drugs in mid ear

0:46:05.520 --> 0:46:07.160
<v Speaker 15>least amid stage sevelopment.

0:46:07.560 --> 0:46:08.080
<v Speaker 6>It's interesting.

0:46:08.120 --> 0:46:11.000
<v Speaker 4>I'm looking at how Bank of America recently actually boosted

0:46:11.000 --> 0:46:13.720
<v Speaker 4>their price target on Eli li Lad of five hundred

0:46:13.719 --> 0:46:15.839
<v Speaker 4>dollars is actually trading around four hundred and forty four

0:46:15.880 --> 0:46:18.200
<v Speaker 4>dollars right now. But this is based on the obesity

0:46:18.320 --> 0:46:19.200
<v Speaker 4>drug demand.

0:46:19.880 --> 0:46:20.120
<v Speaker 8>Yeah.

0:46:20.160 --> 0:46:23.480
<v Speaker 3>And I mean, and Mikey, this is I mean, the US.

0:46:23.320 --> 0:46:26.880
<v Speaker 1>Is really from you know, unfortunately leading the way in

0:46:26.960 --> 0:46:28.560
<v Speaker 1>terms of cases, aren't aren't we?

0:46:30.200 --> 0:46:33.040
<v Speaker 15>Yeah, I think the presidence in the US is high.

0:46:33.320 --> 0:46:36.480
<v Speaker 15>China is obviously a big market as well, but when

0:46:36.480 --> 0:46:38.839
<v Speaker 15>we look at you know, numbers in general, I think

0:46:39.040 --> 0:46:41.440
<v Speaker 15>the presidence of the disease is on the on the

0:46:41.520 --> 0:46:42.320
<v Speaker 15>rise everywhere.

0:46:42.520 --> 0:46:45.080
<v Speaker 3>Yep, all right, all right, Mikey Shaw, folks.

0:46:45.520 --> 0:46:47.560
<v Speaker 1>He I'm gonna say, Mikey, you were like one of

0:46:47.640 --> 0:46:50.799
<v Speaker 1>our first analysts we ever hired to be I like

0:46:50.840 --> 0:46:54.040
<v Speaker 1>fourteen or fifteen years ago, and I see him on zoom, Folks.

0:46:54.080 --> 0:46:55.560
<v Speaker 3>He's actually got some gray hair.

0:46:56.000 --> 0:46:58.560
<v Speaker 1>I mean, he was a kid when we hired him,

0:46:59.120 --> 0:47:02.279
<v Speaker 1>and now he works along with san Fazelli, and they

0:47:02.360 --> 0:47:05.120
<v Speaker 1>just do outstanding work covering the farmer space in the

0:47:05.120 --> 0:47:06.040
<v Speaker 1>biotech space.

0:47:06.280 --> 0:47:08.399
<v Speaker 3>Mikey is well known in the city of London.

0:47:08.120 --> 0:47:11.160
<v Speaker 1>For with institutional investors and with the companies he owned,

0:47:11.200 --> 0:47:12.960
<v Speaker 1>so we appreciate getting a few minutes of his time.

0:47:12.960 --> 0:47:16.200
<v Speaker 1>Mike Schai is his senior Industry and also at Bloomberg Intelligence,

0:47:16.360 --> 0:47:17.480
<v Speaker 1>based in our London office.

0:47:17.480 --> 0:47:20.440
<v Speaker 3>So good stuff there. It's a great report, very detailed.

0:47:20.560 --> 0:47:22.000
<v Speaker 3>Check it out on the Bloomberg terminal.

0:47:22.640 --> 0:47:26.400
<v Speaker 1>Bigo gets you to all the Bloomberg Intelligence research and

0:47:26.440 --> 0:47:28.719
<v Speaker 1>some top notch stuff there coming from a healthcare team.

0:47:29.040 --> 0:47:32.160
<v Speaker 9>You're listening to the tape Cat's are live program Bloomberg

0:47:32.200 --> 0:47:35.799
<v Speaker 9>Markets weekdays at ten am Eastern on Bloomberg Radio, the

0:47:35.880 --> 0:47:37.839
<v Speaker 9>tune in app, Bloomberg dot Com, and.

0:47:37.800 --> 0:47:39.080
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0:47:39.160 --> 0:47:41.960
<v Speaker 9>You can also listen live on Amazon Alexa from our

0:47:41.960 --> 0:47:47.000
<v Speaker 9>flagship New York station, Just say Alexa play Bloomberg eleven thirty.

0:47:48.680 --> 0:47:50.680
<v Speaker 1>Just met and Paul Sweene here in the Bloomberg Interactive

0:47:50.680 --> 0:47:51.680
<v Speaker 1>Brokers studio.

0:47:51.920 --> 0:47:53.640
<v Speaker 6>Really excited for our next guest.

0:47:53.680 --> 0:47:55.720
<v Speaker 3>I'm always excited to chat with Gina Martin Adams.

0:47:55.719 --> 0:48:00.000
<v Speaker 1>He's a chief equity strategist for Bloomberg Intelligence. Gina, thanks much,

0:48:00.000 --> 0:48:01.759
<v Speaker 1>thanks for joining us here. I'm just looking at my

0:48:01.920 --> 0:48:05.680
<v Speaker 1>Russell What is it two thousand chart? Man, it's how

0:48:05.680 --> 0:48:08.319
<v Speaker 1>to move over the last couple of days and this

0:48:08.480 --> 0:48:09.480
<v Speaker 1>month and this month.

0:48:09.520 --> 0:48:12.359
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, exactly what what's going on? Well?

0:48:12.400 --> 0:48:16.320
<v Speaker 16>I think part of it is the FED. Part of

0:48:16.360 --> 0:48:18.640
<v Speaker 16>it is finally regting to the point where the FED

0:48:18.760 --> 0:48:21.160
<v Speaker 16>is looking likely to pause. Maybe it's just a skip,

0:48:21.239 --> 0:48:24.080
<v Speaker 16>but it is pretty close to a pause, and FED

0:48:24.120 --> 0:48:27.840
<v Speaker 16>tightening packages of the past have certainly dampened the outlook

0:48:27.920 --> 0:48:30.920
<v Speaker 16>for small cap stocks. Part of it is also the

0:48:30.960 --> 0:48:34.640
<v Speaker 16>earning cycle. You know, we do appear to be in

0:48:34.680 --> 0:48:36.799
<v Speaker 16>the worst of the worst of the earning cycle right now.

0:48:36.840 --> 0:48:40.080
<v Speaker 16>With an improvement going forward into twenty twenty four, small

0:48:40.080 --> 0:48:43.839
<v Speaker 16>caps revenues are finally expected to recover into twenty twenty four.

0:48:43.960 --> 0:48:47.319
<v Speaker 16>So to the degree that investors are getting some visibility

0:48:47.360 --> 0:48:51.719
<v Speaker 16>into a recovery process emerging for small caps, that may

0:48:51.719 --> 0:48:53.719
<v Speaker 16>be driving some of it, and certainly we see that

0:48:53.800 --> 0:48:56.240
<v Speaker 16>with some of the more suppressed areas of small caps.

0:48:56.840 --> 0:48:59.680
<v Speaker 16>Part of it is in the banking crisis, which really

0:48:59.719 --> 0:49:03.720
<v Speaker 16>weighs on small cap stocks, does appear to be increasingly

0:49:03.760 --> 0:49:06.319
<v Speaker 16>in the past. So certainly there's a lot of hesitancy

0:49:06.400 --> 0:49:09.640
<v Speaker 16>with respect to that call. It's not as profound a

0:49:09.719 --> 0:49:13.160
<v Speaker 16>drag on sentiment for small caps as it was in March.

0:49:13.200 --> 0:49:15.480
<v Speaker 16>And then generally, I think it's just large caps have

0:49:15.520 --> 0:49:18.480
<v Speaker 16>performed so well they're dragging the overall market a bit higher.

0:49:18.520 --> 0:49:22.040
<v Speaker 16>Sort of investors are starting to capitulate to the idea

0:49:22.120 --> 0:49:26.640
<v Speaker 16>that maybe the worst for equity performance is in the past.

0:49:26.920 --> 0:49:30.319
<v Speaker 4>And as you know, Gina, investors watch small caps very

0:49:30.320 --> 0:49:34.080
<v Speaker 4>closely because typically they'll bottom before larger caps, do you.

0:49:34.120 --> 0:49:36.520
<v Speaker 4>I know, various points last year they were holding up

0:49:36.560 --> 0:49:38.920
<v Speaker 4>better than their larger counterparts. But to your point, we

0:49:39.000 --> 0:49:41.600
<v Speaker 4>saw some of that, especially in the smaller cap spiece

0:49:41.640 --> 0:49:44.480
<v Speaker 4>pressured which was going on with the banking stresses. What

0:49:44.520 --> 0:49:47.680
<v Speaker 4>do you think small caps are telling us moving forward

0:49:47.719 --> 0:49:49.800
<v Speaker 4>as far as the direction of the stock market.

0:49:50.560 --> 0:49:53.839
<v Speaker 16>Yeah, and they're confirming large cap gains. Finally, I mean,

0:49:53.920 --> 0:49:56.279
<v Speaker 16>it's very intriguing when you look at the small caps charts.

0:49:56.320 --> 0:49:58.319
<v Speaker 16>Small caps actually bottomed all the way back in June

0:49:58.320 --> 0:50:01.200
<v Speaker 16>of last year. They never made low lows, but they've

0:50:01.719 --> 0:50:05.560
<v Speaker 16>sort of failed to spring higher even though they did

0:50:05.760 --> 0:50:08.920
<v Speaker 16>create a bottom and sort of traded sideways at large

0:50:09.000 --> 0:50:12.279
<v Speaker 16>they really weren't springing higher until more recently when they

0:50:12.400 --> 0:50:14.680
<v Speaker 16>finally appear to be breaking out. I mean they sprung

0:50:14.719 --> 0:50:17.560
<v Speaker 16>a little bit from October to January, then got overbought.

0:50:18.920 --> 0:50:23.000
<v Speaker 16>You know, some big sentiment swing happened in small caps.

0:50:23.520 --> 0:50:25.960
<v Speaker 16>Now we're starting to see a little bit of recovery again.

0:50:26.120 --> 0:50:29.320
<v Speaker 16>I think those January peaks are pretty consequential to watch

0:50:29.360 --> 0:50:32.399
<v Speaker 16>for the small cap index. But you know, I look

0:50:32.400 --> 0:50:35.120
<v Speaker 16>at small caps as a confirming signal. Usually when all

0:50:35.160 --> 0:50:38.120
<v Speaker 16>stocks are rising, small caps are confirming large caps, you've

0:50:38.160 --> 0:50:42.000
<v Speaker 16>got a much healthier market than when, you know, just

0:50:42.120 --> 0:50:45.160
<v Speaker 16>large caps are a rising alone. So what we're seeing

0:50:45.280 --> 0:50:48.640
<v Speaker 16>is a confirmation of the breakout in large caps that

0:50:48.680 --> 0:50:51.239
<v Speaker 16>occurred in the latter part of May now occurring in

0:50:51.280 --> 0:50:52.279
<v Speaker 16>small caps as well.

0:50:53.239 --> 0:50:57.120
<v Speaker 1>You know, it's Fed day When the likes the surveillance

0:50:57.160 --> 0:51:01.240
<v Speaker 1>stars like Tom Yes, you know, and and Lisa Brommins

0:51:01.320 --> 0:51:03.520
<v Speaker 1>sticking around in the afternoon. You know it's Fed day

0:51:03.560 --> 0:51:04.960
<v Speaker 1>because they have got to come up on one thirty

0:51:05.000 --> 0:51:05.560
<v Speaker 1>with a big show.

0:51:05.719 --> 0:51:08.520
<v Speaker 3>And guess who darkens the door here? We're excited about it.

0:51:08.480 --> 0:51:10.120
<v Speaker 17>I mean, Gina Martin Adams knows.

0:51:09.920 --> 0:51:11.560
<v Speaker 3>It'll move the mark I know, and it's.

0:51:11.400 --> 0:51:14.480
<v Speaker 17>All there is to it, and it's going to be interesting.

0:51:14.520 --> 0:51:17.000
<v Speaker 17>We've got a great set of guests today. Randall Krasner

0:51:17.040 --> 0:51:19.320
<v Speaker 17>will lead us off to the former governor, without question,

0:51:19.440 --> 0:51:23.680
<v Speaker 17>the nation's lead financial analyst. But but there'll be more

0:51:24.000 --> 0:51:26.839
<v Speaker 17>And is you and I talked about earlier, Paul, there's

0:51:26.880 --> 0:51:30.080
<v Speaker 17>a huge mystery here, and particularly first, I mean Gina.

0:51:30.120 --> 0:51:32.799
<v Speaker 17>Martin Adams told me Apple's trading at a pe of

0:51:32.920 --> 0:51:35.680
<v Speaker 17>thirty and it's like a pink sheet stock.

0:51:37.160 --> 0:51:40.120
<v Speaker 1>So I mean, Gina, I mean, you know Tom's here,

0:51:40.200 --> 0:51:42.720
<v Speaker 1>he's working hard, he's working late, same with Lisa Bromins.

0:51:42.719 --> 0:51:45.480
<v Speaker 3>We don't no idea where John Pharaoh is. But what

0:51:45.560 --> 0:51:48.439
<v Speaker 3>are you looking for, Gina? On on this FED day?

0:51:49.920 --> 0:51:52.480
<v Speaker 16>I think everyone's kind of looking for the same. Is

0:51:52.520 --> 0:51:55.000
<v Speaker 16>it a pause or is going to confirm a pause?

0:51:55.080 --> 0:51:56.840
<v Speaker 16>Or are they going to talk about a skip? I

0:51:56.840 --> 0:51:58.920
<v Speaker 16>think is the first thing that everyone's looking for. If

0:51:58.960 --> 0:52:01.320
<v Speaker 16>they confirm a pause, do they then start to address

0:52:01.320 --> 0:52:05.200
<v Speaker 16>the balance sheet? Is the second thing to look for.

0:52:05.400 --> 0:52:07.240
<v Speaker 16>I do think we want to watch for their language

0:52:07.280 --> 0:52:10.520
<v Speaker 16>around inflation and their comfort level with respect to the

0:52:10.520 --> 0:52:14.759
<v Speaker 16>inflation trajectory. You know, the difference between a pause and

0:52:14.800 --> 0:52:18.640
<v Speaker 16>the skip. We could be underestimating how meaningful that is.

0:52:18.640 --> 0:52:20.920
<v Speaker 16>The skip this late in a rate high cycle. It

0:52:20.960 --> 0:52:24.040
<v Speaker 16>is very rare. There have only been two times in

0:52:24.080 --> 0:52:27.960
<v Speaker 16>which the FED since nineteen seventy has embarked upon a

0:52:28.040 --> 0:52:30.560
<v Speaker 16>rate hike cycle, then skipped at the very end of

0:52:30.600 --> 0:52:33.279
<v Speaker 16>it for just one month, then hiked again, and then

0:52:33.440 --> 0:52:37.560
<v Speaker 16>was done. And the market performance following those two instances

0:52:37.600 --> 0:52:40.480
<v Speaker 16>has been very different. So in nineteen eighty nine the

0:52:40.480 --> 0:52:45.480
<v Speaker 16>market greeted that sort of FED hike trajectory pretty kindly.

0:52:46.320 --> 0:52:48.880
<v Speaker 16>In two thousand they tried it again, and the stock

0:52:48.920 --> 0:52:53.239
<v Speaker 16>market obviously did very poorly following that. But typically pauses

0:52:53.320 --> 0:52:55.719
<v Speaker 16>are very good for stocks. I mean, the average gain

0:52:55.800 --> 0:52:58.880
<v Speaker 16>following a pause as long as that pause lasts at

0:52:58.960 --> 0:53:01.279
<v Speaker 16>least three months after or a rate hike cycle is

0:53:01.320 --> 0:53:03.719
<v Speaker 16>about eight percent over three months. So if we get

0:53:03.719 --> 0:53:06.239
<v Speaker 16>the confirmation of a pause, we could have a continuation

0:53:07.000 --> 0:53:09.520
<v Speaker 16>of the momentum that has emerged in stocks. But I'm

0:53:09.560 --> 0:53:11.920
<v Speaker 16>a little worried about this idea of a skip.

0:53:12.320 --> 0:53:13.000
<v Speaker 10>A skip is.

0:53:13.120 --> 0:53:17.400
<v Speaker 16>Unusual, as I said, and also creates pretty variable results

0:53:17.440 --> 0:53:20.759
<v Speaker 16>for the equity market. So That's what I'm watching most carefully, Gina.

0:53:20.560 --> 0:53:23.480
<v Speaker 4>This argument about breadth in the market. Obviously we had

0:53:23.600 --> 0:53:25.959
<v Speaker 4>just talked about the strength and small caps. We're seeing

0:53:26.000 --> 0:53:27.680
<v Speaker 4>it broaden out this month. When you're looking in the

0:53:27.719 --> 0:53:30.399
<v Speaker 4>S and P five hundred with materials, industrials, other more

0:53:30.440 --> 0:53:32.480
<v Speaker 4>sickle corners of the market. What do you need to

0:53:32.480 --> 0:53:34.920
<v Speaker 4>see to give you more conviction that this breath is

0:53:35.000 --> 0:53:38.120
<v Speaker 4>growing and not narrowing to these obviously more coherent when

0:53:38.120 --> 0:53:41.080
<v Speaker 4>you're talking about these kind of big growth and technology.

0:53:40.560 --> 0:53:44.000
<v Speaker 16>Stocks, yeah, we have seen them in the market broaden.

0:53:44.160 --> 0:53:46.719
<v Speaker 16>I mean, frankly, I think that much of the commentary

0:53:46.800 --> 0:53:49.640
<v Speaker 16>around the narrow breath of the market is just way

0:53:49.840 --> 0:53:52.960
<v Speaker 16>over emphasizing narrow breath as a factor. What we find

0:53:53.080 --> 0:53:57.480
<v Speaker 16>is narrow breaths more than often actually is a signal

0:53:57.520 --> 0:53:59.560
<v Speaker 16>that will broaden to the rest of the market. It's

0:53:59.560 --> 0:54:03.640
<v Speaker 16>not a word some sign that stocks are overdone or

0:54:03.719 --> 0:54:06.840
<v Speaker 16>we're going to get some sort of crash following narrow breath.

0:54:06.840 --> 0:54:11.040
<v Speaker 16>It's not a particular profound signal that said, I do

0:54:11.320 --> 0:54:14.319
<v Speaker 16>like a market that has broad participation. You now got

0:54:14.320 --> 0:54:16.440
<v Speaker 16>about sixty percent of S and P five hundred stocks

0:54:16.440 --> 0:54:18.880
<v Speaker 16>trading above their two internay moving average. We love to

0:54:18.920 --> 0:54:21.479
<v Speaker 16>see that above fifty percent to confirm that the market

0:54:21.520 --> 0:54:24.399
<v Speaker 16>has entered a new bull phase. I think the more

0:54:24.480 --> 0:54:27.839
<v Speaker 16>participation you have from sectors and the leadership of cyclicals

0:54:27.880 --> 0:54:32.360
<v Speaker 16>relative to defensives is very consistently a strong signal for

0:54:32.400 --> 0:54:36.280
<v Speaker 16>the durability of a rally. The fact that consumer discretionary stocks,

0:54:36.320 --> 0:54:39.319
<v Speaker 16>for instance, are outperforming staples and have been all year.

0:54:39.520 --> 0:54:42.120
<v Speaker 16>The fact that utilities are underperforming the rest of the

0:54:42.120 --> 0:54:45.560
<v Speaker 16>market and have been all year. Those are consistent signals

0:54:45.600 --> 0:54:50.160
<v Speaker 16>of longer term performance or a longer term, more durableble

0:54:50.320 --> 0:54:53.600
<v Speaker 16>trend emerging in the equity market. And so the broader

0:54:53.640 --> 0:54:56.920
<v Speaker 16>the market games are, the more comfortable I think the

0:54:56.920 --> 0:55:01.000
<v Speaker 16>investor base gets with sort of dipping in the water.

0:55:01.200 --> 0:55:02.960
<v Speaker 16>I think we do need to get passed a lot

0:55:02.960 --> 0:55:05.520
<v Speaker 16>of this recession chatter before we can get too excited

0:55:05.560 --> 0:55:08.280
<v Speaker 16>about it. But nonetheless it's a positive sign.

0:55:09.520 --> 0:55:12.799
<v Speaker 3>Yes, that sound you hear, Gina, is Tom Keane dipping

0:55:12.840 --> 0:55:13.239
<v Speaker 3>his toe in.

0:55:15.280 --> 0:55:17.080
<v Speaker 17>I got the paper ticket out. I think I'm going

0:55:17.120 --> 0:55:18.680
<v Speaker 17>to do an odd lot. I don't think I could

0:55:19.040 --> 0:55:21.600
<v Speaker 17>stretch you up a hundred shares, you know, I'm thinking

0:55:22.200 --> 0:55:24.600
<v Speaker 17>something safe, like you know Bank of New York or

0:55:24.600 --> 0:55:27.560
<v Speaker 17>remember the safe dominion Mityell. I'll go on, give me

0:55:27.600 --> 0:55:29.920
<v Speaker 17>the d e as at first purchase.

0:55:30.480 --> 0:55:33.800
<v Speaker 3>So Gina tell us about earning's risk in this market.

0:55:33.840 --> 0:55:36.800
<v Speaker 1>We talked to some guests earlier who you know, called

0:55:36.800 --> 0:55:38.560
<v Speaker 1>that out is still a potential risk out there.

0:55:39.280 --> 0:55:41.879
<v Speaker 16>Look, I think that we've been talking about earnings risk

0:55:42.000 --> 0:55:45.400
<v Speaker 16>for so long that eve analysts haven't embedded an expectation

0:55:45.640 --> 0:55:48.080
<v Speaker 16>for recession into their estimates, and we should really be

0:55:48.080 --> 0:55:50.680
<v Speaker 16>ashamed of ourselves. I mean, I think that's really been

0:55:50.719 --> 0:55:54.080
<v Speaker 16>the story all year. Is we got to a point

0:55:54.120 --> 0:55:57.400
<v Speaker 16>in twenty twenty two where we were pricing in the

0:55:57.440 --> 0:56:01.640
<v Speaker 16>equity market just really terrible conditions emerging on the earning stream.

0:56:01.880 --> 0:56:04.960
<v Speaker 16>And what companies have proven so far this year is

0:56:05.719 --> 0:56:08.879
<v Speaker 16>those things are not as bad as the analysts had anticipated.

0:56:09.000 --> 0:56:12.319
<v Speaker 16>Analysts are still marking down their expectations, believe it or not,

0:56:12.360 --> 0:56:14.080
<v Speaker 16>but they're not marking them down as fast as they

0:56:14.080 --> 0:56:16.560
<v Speaker 16>were six months ago, eight months ago, nine months ago,

0:56:16.600 --> 0:56:19.759
<v Speaker 16>and so the result is net positive for equities. I

0:56:19.800 --> 0:56:22.520
<v Speaker 16>think that we're just in this space right now where

0:56:22.600 --> 0:56:26.280
<v Speaker 16>our expectations were so grim by the end of twenty

0:56:26.320 --> 0:56:29.120
<v Speaker 16>twenty two that it was almost impossible for companies not

0:56:29.200 --> 0:56:31.719
<v Speaker 16>to beat those expectations, and I think that that's going

0:56:31.760 --> 0:56:33.800
<v Speaker 16>to be the case for at least the next quarter

0:56:33.960 --> 0:56:39.440
<v Speaker 16>or two, where expectations are already very grim. We're already

0:56:39.440 --> 0:56:43.759
<v Speaker 16>seeing companies start to show some margin stability. So last week,

0:56:43.880 --> 0:56:50.000
<v Speaker 16>last year's really weak players that had too many employees

0:56:50.280 --> 0:56:53.520
<v Speaker 16>and we're overlaiden with cost pressures. They're starting to show

0:56:53.600 --> 0:56:56.719
<v Speaker 16>some improvement. And on the other hand, you've got some

0:56:56.960 --> 0:56:59.600
<v Speaker 16>deteriorating companies in the S and P five hundred, but

0:56:59.760 --> 0:57:02.360
<v Speaker 16>are earnings and P five hundred, but they're being overwhelmed

0:57:02.400 --> 0:57:03.720
<v Speaker 16>by the improvements at large.

0:57:03.960 --> 0:57:06.200
<v Speaker 1>All right, Gina, thanks as always, aways appreciate getting a

0:57:06.200 --> 0:57:08.040
<v Speaker 1>fe minutes of your time. Jean Martin Adams, chief Acorty

0:57:08.080 --> 0:57:11.359
<v Speaker 1>strategist at Bloomberg Intelligence, and Tom, you guys, you and

0:57:11.400 --> 0:57:13.680
<v Speaker 1>Lisa are going on at one thirty Bloomberg Radio and

0:57:13.760 --> 0:57:15.799
<v Speaker 1>TV going to walk us through kind of what we're

0:57:15.840 --> 0:57:16.520
<v Speaker 1>gonna get from this.

0:57:16.960 --> 0:57:19.040
<v Speaker 17>It's going to be interesting to see the statement, obviously

0:57:19.080 --> 0:57:21.120
<v Speaker 17>in Michael McKee's interpretation of it, but I think the

0:57:21.120 --> 0:57:24.960
<v Speaker 17>press conference will be really extraordinary. I had the surveillance

0:57:25.040 --> 0:57:25.760
<v Speaker 17>NAP I gotta go.

0:57:25.720 --> 0:57:26.280
<v Speaker 8>Back to makeup.

0:57:26.360 --> 0:57:28.840
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, exam, we need to work. A little work needs me.

0:57:29.160 --> 0:57:30.320
<v Speaker 9>I look a little peak it.

0:57:31.720 --> 0:57:34.320
<v Speaker 3>All right, Tom Ky, thanks so much for stopping by.

0:57:34.440 --> 0:57:37.480
<v Speaker 9>You're listening to the tape cans are live program Bloomberg

0:57:37.600 --> 0:57:41.200
<v Speaker 9>Markets weekdays at ten am Eastern on Bloomberg Radio, the

0:57:41.240 --> 0:57:43.280
<v Speaker 9>tune in app, Bloomberg dot Com.

0:57:43.040 --> 0:57:44.479
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0:57:44.520 --> 0:57:47.320
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0:57:47.360 --> 0:57:52.360
<v Speaker 9>flagship New York station, Just say Alexa play Bloomberg eleven thirty.

0:57:53.520 --> 0:57:55.040
<v Speaker 3>Let's check in with Jeff Phipps.

0:57:55.040 --> 0:57:58.800
<v Speaker 1>He's a portfolio manager in trading strategists at Picton Mahoney

0:57:58.920 --> 0:58:03.480
<v Speaker 1>Asset Management. Jeff, again, it's a frust down here in

0:58:03.520 --> 0:58:06.040
<v Speaker 1>the United States. It's Flag Day, but for folks that

0:58:06.520 --> 0:58:09.080
<v Speaker 1>also follow the markets, it's it's FED Day as well.

0:58:09.080 --> 0:58:12.120
<v Speaker 3>What do you expect from the US Federal Reserve today?

0:58:12.120 --> 0:58:14.720
<v Speaker 1>And how's that kind of influencing kind of how you

0:58:14.720 --> 0:58:16.840
<v Speaker 1>guys are allocating capital these days.

0:58:18.520 --> 0:58:21.720
<v Speaker 18>Thanks for the question and happy to be on. So

0:58:21.800 --> 0:58:24.360
<v Speaker 18>I mean, short term, I think, yes, there are solid

0:58:24.400 --> 0:58:27.480
<v Speaker 18>reasons here for a FED pause today. That is a

0:58:27.480 --> 0:58:31.600
<v Speaker 18>fairly consensus view. I do think that you know, there

0:58:31.720 --> 0:58:35.600
<v Speaker 18>was there was enough in yesterday's CPI to think that

0:58:35.720 --> 0:58:40.520
<v Speaker 18>the particularly on core services, if we do think about

0:58:41.200 --> 0:58:45.160
<v Speaker 18>rents and as having a leg I do think that

0:58:45.200 --> 0:58:48.160
<v Speaker 18>it's you know, likely that the median dots are most

0:58:48.200 --> 0:58:50.720
<v Speaker 18>likely to move up, say twenty five basis points for

0:58:50.800 --> 0:58:52.680
<v Speaker 18>the end of the year from the last update back

0:58:52.720 --> 0:58:55.760
<v Speaker 18>in March, probably not fifty at this point, that's a possibility.

0:58:57.240 --> 0:59:00.000
<v Speaker 18>I think though that the big picture, though, is probably

0:59:00.000 --> 0:59:03.560
<v Speaker 18>probably more important here, particularly as we move into the

0:59:03.600 --> 0:59:06.800
<v Speaker 18>second half. So this FED meeting is probably going to

0:59:06.800 --> 0:59:09.800
<v Speaker 18>be a pause, which is consensus, but I think the

0:59:09.840 --> 0:59:13.680
<v Speaker 18>bigger picture is really becoming more front and center.

0:59:13.680 --> 0:59:15.400
<v Speaker 4>As we head into the second half of the year.

0:59:15.440 --> 0:59:17.080
<v Speaker 4>How are you positioning.

0:59:18.200 --> 0:59:21.160
<v Speaker 18>Well, I think when we think about the second half,

0:59:21.520 --> 0:59:24.280
<v Speaker 18>and you know, I think we have to think about

0:59:24.600 --> 0:59:28.560
<v Speaker 18>how we got here as well. We have a lot

0:59:28.600 --> 0:59:32.200
<v Speaker 18>of moving parts right now for the FED to try

0:59:32.240 --> 0:59:37.600
<v Speaker 18>to manage. We have this economic resilience across DM economies

0:59:37.880 --> 0:59:38.360
<v Speaker 18>coming from a.

0:59:38.400 --> 0:59:39.200
<v Speaker 8>Number of sources.

0:59:39.520 --> 0:59:43.320
<v Speaker 18>We have a pretty substantial fiscal expansion that's been going

0:59:43.360 --> 0:59:46.040
<v Speaker 18>on this year and we'll continue next year in the

0:59:46.120 --> 0:59:50.000
<v Speaker 18>year after, and we also do have we are entering

0:59:50.040 --> 0:59:52.720
<v Speaker 18>we are about fifteen months from the beginning of the

0:59:52.760 --> 0:59:56.040
<v Speaker 18>hike cycle, So we're going to be in a window

0:59:56.600 --> 1:00:00.000
<v Speaker 18>in the second half where historically more of those impacts

1:00:00.040 --> 1:00:02.440
<v Speaker 18>start to play out. And second, and we also have

1:00:02.560 --> 1:00:07.080
<v Speaker 18>a large treasury issue in schedule to refinance the the

1:00:07.160 --> 1:00:09.760
<v Speaker 18>t g A, and then that is a few analogs

1:00:09.760 --> 1:00:13.120
<v Speaker 18>for what's about to happen. So you know, I I

1:00:13.440 --> 1:00:16.720
<v Speaker 18>do think that as we move into that second half

1:00:18.080 --> 1:00:20.680
<v Speaker 18>where where the FED is probably going to be in

1:00:20.720 --> 1:00:22.440
<v Speaker 18>a in a bit of a weight and see mode.

1:00:22.440 --> 1:00:25.320
<v Speaker 18>And and we can make the case that if you

1:00:25.480 --> 1:00:27.200
<v Speaker 18>if you you know that one of the measures of

1:00:27.240 --> 1:00:30.880
<v Speaker 18>FED likes to look at is is a real rate

1:00:31.000 --> 1:00:34.320
<v Speaker 18>version of of the FED rate. So if you look

1:00:34.320 --> 1:00:37.200
<v Speaker 18>at FED fund rate and you and you back out

1:00:37.240 --> 1:00:41.440
<v Speaker 18>some FORWD inflation expectation, it's approaching three percent, it's two

1:00:41.480 --> 1:00:44.000
<v Speaker 18>point eight two point nine percent, and that is a

1:00:44.000 --> 1:00:48.960
<v Speaker 18>pretty high number historically. So I think what the FED

1:00:49.000 --> 1:00:51.280
<v Speaker 18>needs to do today and they probably will try, is

1:00:51.320 --> 1:00:56.600
<v Speaker 18>to maintain a a forward set of expectations towards tightness

1:00:57.520 --> 1:01:02.120
<v Speaker 18>that will in theory, in their maybe be able to

1:01:02.120 --> 1:01:07.440
<v Speaker 18>to mitigate how how forward expectations for inflation react.

1:01:08.280 --> 1:01:11.400
<v Speaker 1>So you know, the FED has stated Jeff that obviously

1:01:11.400 --> 1:01:13.080
<v Speaker 1>that they are their number one goal here is to

1:01:13.320 --> 1:01:16.840
<v Speaker 1>fight inflation. It looks like they're kind of doing it.

1:01:16.880 --> 1:01:19.040
<v Speaker 1>Looking at the CPI print and the PPI print seems

1:01:19.080 --> 1:01:19.880
<v Speaker 1>like it's kind of working.

1:01:20.040 --> 1:01:20.640
<v Speaker 3>What do you think.

1:01:22.360 --> 1:01:25.520
<v Speaker 8>I don't disagree. I think there's more work to do

1:01:25.560 --> 1:01:25.919
<v Speaker 8>on CORE.

1:01:26.000 --> 1:01:28.720
<v Speaker 18>I mean, if CORE is annuallyzing uh, you know four

1:01:28.760 --> 1:01:30.800
<v Speaker 18>and a half five percent, that that number is still

1:01:30.840 --> 1:01:35.080
<v Speaker 18>too high. I think there is still the understanding that

1:01:35.080 --> 1:01:40.000
<v Speaker 18>that the variable the variable legs are are indeed variable,

1:01:40.360 --> 1:01:43.560
<v Speaker 18>and that will take some time to play out. The

1:01:43.880 --> 1:01:47.440
<v Speaker 18>one thing I'd say though, is that the uh, the

1:01:47.520 --> 1:01:50.320
<v Speaker 18>ability for them to have a high level of confidence

1:01:50.800 --> 1:01:55.560
<v Speaker 18>in terms of forward expectations for inflation not becoming embedded,

1:01:55.680 --> 1:02:00.600
<v Speaker 18>because historically that can create a more entrenched expectation for inflation.

1:02:00.640 --> 1:02:06.480
<v Speaker 18>It can make policy makers jobs much more difficult. So overall,

1:02:06.880 --> 1:02:10.720
<v Speaker 18>I think that they they are getting some work done

1:02:10.760 --> 1:02:12.640
<v Speaker 18>on headline and energy has a lot to do with

1:02:12.680 --> 1:02:16.240
<v Speaker 18>that and that and that has been positive from the

1:02:16.240 --> 1:02:20.320
<v Speaker 18>perspective of their policy interacting with with the economy. But

1:02:20.440 --> 1:02:22.360
<v Speaker 18>I I do think they are they are, you know,

1:02:22.440 --> 1:02:24.920
<v Speaker 18>wary of the fact that you know what happens. If

1:02:25.160 --> 1:02:28.480
<v Speaker 18>if there is some exogynoist shock in the next six

1:02:28.520 --> 1:02:31.280
<v Speaker 18>to nine months that does move energy prices higher, that

1:02:31.320 --> 1:02:34.000
<v Speaker 18>would that would reduce that that real rate of of

1:02:34.000 --> 1:02:37.200
<v Speaker 18>of on FED funds and would be a would be

1:02:37.200 --> 1:02:38.120
<v Speaker 18>a potential concern.

1:02:38.680 --> 1:02:41.800
<v Speaker 4>What range of inflation do you need to see get

1:02:41.880 --> 1:02:43.840
<v Speaker 4>to where you're more comfortable. Obviously we have the c

1:02:43.920 --> 1:02:46.120
<v Speaker 4>p I, but then there's the Fed Preferred Measure of

1:02:46.120 --> 1:02:47.200
<v Speaker 4>Inflation with PCE.

1:02:48.560 --> 1:02:49.560
<v Speaker 8>Right right.

1:02:49.640 --> 1:02:52.880
<v Speaker 18>I think that there's a couple of measures that that

1:02:52.880 --> 1:02:55.280
<v Speaker 18>that that matters, as PC is one of them. As

1:02:55.280 --> 1:03:00.640
<v Speaker 18>you mentioned, I think a real a real rate sort

1:03:00.640 --> 1:03:03.080
<v Speaker 18>of sort of in the on a one year basis,

1:03:03.120 --> 1:03:07.240
<v Speaker 18>if we're using the inflation swaps as a as as

1:03:07.240 --> 1:03:10.280
<v Speaker 18>a tool to back out to relate, it's something something

1:03:10.280 --> 1:03:13.240
<v Speaker 18>above two and a half percent is important. And then

1:03:13.280 --> 1:03:16.680
<v Speaker 18>on on core, I do think we need to see,

1:03:16.840 --> 1:03:19.040
<v Speaker 18>you know, if if we're at if we're annualizing at

1:03:19.040 --> 1:03:21.800
<v Speaker 18>a at a four and a half percent core or

1:03:21.920 --> 1:03:25.520
<v Speaker 18>somewhere thereabouts in two or three months, I don't think

1:03:25.560 --> 1:03:27.640
<v Speaker 18>that's going to be acceptable for the FAT. I think

1:03:27.640 --> 1:03:31.440
<v Speaker 18>we need to start UH to see core UH annualizing

1:03:31.520 --> 1:03:33.520
<v Speaker 18>it at a rate that that has that has a

1:03:33.560 --> 1:03:38.040
<v Speaker 18>three handle over the next few months, and that and

1:03:38.080 --> 1:03:40.840
<v Speaker 18>that is something that that that you know, is also

1:03:40.880 --> 1:03:42.920
<v Speaker 18>going to be highly watched by this market as well.

1:03:43.200 --> 1:03:44.840
<v Speaker 3>All Right, Jeff, thanks so much for joining us there.

1:03:44.880 --> 1:03:49.120
<v Speaker 1>Jeff Phipps, portfolio manager and trading strategist at Picton Mahoney

1:03:49.200 --> 1:03:53.000
<v Speaker 1>Asset Management. That up there in Ontario, Yeah, yeah, in Toronto,

1:03:53.080 --> 1:03:55.040
<v Speaker 1>So good stuff up there. So I mean again, we're

1:03:55.040 --> 1:03:57.920
<v Speaker 1>gonna hear you know, in uh a little bit of

1:03:57.920 --> 1:03:59.480
<v Speaker 1>time here, We're going to get that statement from the

1:03:59.480 --> 1:04:01.360
<v Speaker 1>FED at two m Wall Street time, and then the

1:04:02.040 --> 1:04:03.640
<v Speaker 1>press conference at two thirty.

1:04:03.560 --> 1:04:04.680
<v Speaker 4>Dots at two o'clock.

1:04:06.160 --> 1:04:09.280
<v Speaker 2>Thanks for listening to the Bloomberg Markets podcasts. You can

1:04:09.320 --> 1:04:13.080
<v Speaker 2>subscribe and listen to interviews at Apple Podcasts or whatever

1:04:13.160 --> 1:04:16.880
<v Speaker 2>podcast platform you prefer. I'm Matt Miller. I'm on Twitter

1:04:17.080 --> 1:04:19.000
<v Speaker 2>at Matt Miller nineteen seventy three.

1:04:19.480 --> 1:04:21.840
<v Speaker 3>And I'm fall Sweeney. I'm on Twitter at pt Sweeney.

1:04:21.960 --> 1:04:24.640
<v Speaker 1>Before the podcast, you can always catch us worldwide at

1:04:24.640 --> 1:04:26.400
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