1 00:00:00,040 --> 00:00:07,640 Speaker 1: M what's hanging my overs? I'm Robert Evans, host of 2 00:00:07,720 --> 00:00:11,640 Speaker 1: Behind the Bastards podcast, where Sophie shakes her head disappointedly 3 00:00:11,680 --> 00:00:13,840 Speaker 1: at me, but it's accurate. I'm I'm hungover for this 4 00:00:13,880 --> 00:00:17,279 Speaker 1: episode as well. Uh. We talked about bad people, worse people, 5 00:00:17,400 --> 00:00:19,319 Speaker 1: all of history, everything you don't know about him. My 6 00:00:19,440 --> 00:00:23,799 Speaker 1: guest for this episode is Sophia Alexandra Comedian, host of 7 00:00:23,840 --> 00:00:27,160 Speaker 1: The Private Parts Unknown podcast and anything else I should, 8 00:00:27,200 --> 00:00:31,200 Speaker 1: I should, I should toss in that. I mean just genius, genius, 9 00:00:31,280 --> 00:00:39,559 Speaker 1: multi hyphen it multi. Yeah. I will notarize document. It's excellent. 10 00:00:40,280 --> 00:00:44,000 Speaker 1: I love having things notarized, you know, I love pretending 11 00:00:44,040 --> 00:00:48,080 Speaker 1: to them. Well, have you ever heard of a lady 12 00:00:48,120 --> 00:00:51,360 Speaker 1: named Georgia Tan? No? Have you ever heard of a 13 00:00:51,440 --> 00:00:57,400 Speaker 1: thing called adoption? No? How do you pronounce that? I 14 00:00:57,440 --> 00:01:05,320 Speaker 1: have been saying adoption? Adoption? Uh, Georgia Tan invented adoption? Um, yeah, 15 00:01:05,720 --> 00:01:08,200 Speaker 1: it seems like a great thing, right, how can you 16 00:01:08,240 --> 00:01:10,840 Speaker 1: invent adoption? Well we'll be getting into that a little bit. 17 00:01:10,840 --> 00:01:13,800 Speaker 1: But it's not always something that people have done, you know. 18 00:01:14,440 --> 00:01:17,440 Speaker 1: But you're telling me people weren't like, oh, I'm going 19 00:01:17,520 --> 00:01:19,560 Speaker 1: to raise this baby. Yeah, but they didn't like it 20 00:01:19,720 --> 00:01:22,640 Speaker 1: wasn't like a process of adoption. Like, yeah, you're saying 21 00:01:22,640 --> 00:01:25,800 Speaker 1: that she founded an agency, she founded the she built 22 00:01:25,840 --> 00:01:29,920 Speaker 1: the modern structure through which we adopted children. Kind of, 23 00:01:30,000 --> 00:01:31,840 Speaker 1: it isn't. It isn't. We'll get into a little bit. 24 00:01:31,880 --> 00:01:34,640 Speaker 1: It used to be a thing that people didn't I 25 00:01:34,640 --> 00:01:37,640 Speaker 1: think was a good idea, um for some reasons, which 26 00:01:37,640 --> 00:01:41,559 Speaker 1: we'll discuss, taking other people's babies. Yeah. Yeah, they didn't 27 00:01:41,600 --> 00:01:44,120 Speaker 1: like that idea. They thought it was a bad idea, 28 00:01:44,200 --> 00:01:47,400 Speaker 1: partly because of eugenics, because like they were like, if 29 00:01:47,440 --> 00:01:50,440 Speaker 1: you're if you're, if your mom, you know, was dumb 30 00:01:50,560 --> 00:01:53,480 Speaker 1: enough to die, h, then you're going to grow into 31 00:01:53,480 --> 00:01:55,880 Speaker 1: a stupid person. And like we don't. We don't want to. 32 00:01:55,960 --> 00:01:58,680 Speaker 1: We want smart people raising stupid babies. That's just that's 33 00:01:58,680 --> 00:02:02,559 Speaker 1: just bad dad stuff. Yeah. I mean everybody was racist 34 00:02:02,560 --> 00:02:05,600 Speaker 1: in the past, uh and terrible, but just in just 35 00:02:05,680 --> 00:02:07,520 Speaker 1: in the past. Thank god we got over that Shipah. 36 00:02:07,560 --> 00:02:09,840 Speaker 1: I know, what a beautiful world we live in. What 37 00:02:09,919 --> 00:02:12,720 Speaker 1: a wonderful place now. I do want to note up 38 00:02:12,760 --> 00:02:16,400 Speaker 1: top that we're not in the habit of giving like 39 00:02:16,440 --> 00:02:18,280 Speaker 1: trigger warnings and stuff on the show, because it's show 40 00:02:18,280 --> 00:02:20,160 Speaker 1: about the worst people in history, and we talked about 41 00:02:20,160 --> 00:02:22,400 Speaker 1: like genocide every third episode, and like you kind of 42 00:02:22,400 --> 00:02:24,040 Speaker 1: know what you're getting into with the show called Behind 43 00:02:24,040 --> 00:02:26,600 Speaker 1: the Bastards, but there's gonna be a lot of talk 44 00:02:26,639 --> 00:02:30,079 Speaker 1: about child death and molestation in this one. Uh So, 45 00:02:30,400 --> 00:02:34,360 Speaker 1: heads up, everybody, it's I'm so glad this is the episode. 46 00:02:34,800 --> 00:02:38,560 Speaker 1: Thanks for coming on, Sophia. I was like, my brand 47 00:02:38,600 --> 00:02:41,760 Speaker 1: should get more edgy. This might be the darkest one 48 00:02:41,800 --> 00:02:45,840 Speaker 1: we do. I welcome the challenge. She's pretty good. I 49 00:02:45,880 --> 00:02:49,840 Speaker 1: am the night. Yeah, we are all the night. Yeah. Now. 50 00:02:50,200 --> 00:02:54,000 Speaker 1: In eight Europe was convulsed by a series of violent revolutions, 51 00:02:54,000 --> 00:02:56,280 Speaker 1: many of which threatened up in the centuries old order 52 00:02:56,360 --> 00:02:58,520 Speaker 1: and reigning what the elites at least considered to be 53 00:02:58,560 --> 00:03:01,560 Speaker 1: an era of unspeakable k us. The United States did 54 00:03:01,560 --> 00:03:04,160 Speaker 1: not experience this wave of revolutions, of course, but many 55 00:03:04,200 --> 00:03:06,200 Speaker 1: of our richest assholes watched what was going on in 56 00:03:06,200 --> 00:03:09,000 Speaker 1: Europe and got real scared, like they didn't want that 57 00:03:09,040 --> 00:03:11,280 Speaker 1: happen in here. I saw a Europe doing a lot 58 00:03:11,280 --> 00:03:13,560 Speaker 1: of revolutions and we're like, we don't want none of that. 59 00:03:13,600 --> 00:03:15,880 Speaker 1: And the socialism thing looks real scary. Let's make sure 60 00:03:15,919 --> 00:03:18,280 Speaker 1: that doesn't happen. So one of these guys was a 61 00:03:18,360 --> 00:03:22,360 Speaker 1: dude named Charles Loring Brace. Charles was a Protestant minister, 62 00:03:22,480 --> 00:03:25,079 Speaker 1: and he founded the Children's Aid Society of New York 63 00:03:25,120 --> 00:03:28,960 Speaker 1: in eighteen fifty three and started the first American orphan trains. 64 00:03:29,120 --> 00:03:31,840 Speaker 1: Have you heard of the orphan trains? Neither had I 65 00:03:31,960 --> 00:03:36,560 Speaker 1: before I started researching this like an amazing Disneyland ride. 66 00:03:36,680 --> 00:03:39,120 Speaker 1: It does. It sounds like a Disneyland ride, but it 67 00:03:39,200 --> 00:03:44,400 Speaker 1: actually reads like a particularly dark Charles Dickens book. Okay, yeah, yeah. 68 00:03:44,680 --> 00:03:46,880 Speaker 1: So the purpose of these trains was to transport abandoned 69 00:03:47,000 --> 00:03:50,000 Speaker 1: children from the city's, particularly New York, into the and 70 00:03:50,240 --> 00:03:53,360 Speaker 1: UH and take them into the newly colonized American West. 71 00:03:54,000 --> 00:03:56,360 Speaker 1: So at the time, Charles wrote, quote, there are thousands 72 00:03:56,400 --> 00:03:58,640 Speaker 1: upon thousands in New York who have no assignable home 73 00:03:58,680 --> 00:04:01,920 Speaker 1: and flirt from attic to add in seller to seller. Moreover, 74 00:04:02,000 --> 00:04:04,480 Speaker 1: the cultivators of our soil in America are the most 75 00:04:04,480 --> 00:04:08,520 Speaker 1: solid and intelligent class. So Charles was concerned because most 76 00:04:08,560 --> 00:04:10,960 Speaker 1: of these orphans were the children of immigrants. He wanted 77 00:04:10,960 --> 00:04:13,320 Speaker 1: them exposed to what he called the civilizing influences of 78 00:04:13,360 --> 00:04:16,640 Speaker 1: American life, so that they would not grow into socialist revolutionaries. 79 00:04:17,000 --> 00:04:19,040 Speaker 1: So he saw all these kids hanging out in like 80 00:04:19,160 --> 00:04:21,279 Speaker 1: New York and stuff, and was like, these kids are 81 00:04:21,279 --> 00:04:23,839 Speaker 1: going to grow up to be like scruffy bearded socialists 82 00:04:23,839 --> 00:04:27,279 Speaker 1: and they're gonna they're gonna overthrow like society. And it 83 00:04:27,400 --> 00:04:31,160 Speaker 1: was just envisioning like Williamsburg, Yeah exactly, And he's like, 84 00:04:31,480 --> 00:04:34,440 Speaker 1: no hipsters here, I don't want Let's bust them out 85 00:04:34,480 --> 00:04:37,240 Speaker 1: to California, the least hip place. It was actually a 86 00:04:37,279 --> 00:04:40,400 Speaker 1: lot more like Ohio at that point. Um like like 87 00:04:40,400 --> 00:04:43,320 Speaker 1: like we weren't we weren't that far west with most 88 00:04:43,360 --> 00:04:46,680 Speaker 1: of our expansion yet. I was just making a joke. Sorry, 89 00:04:45,920 --> 00:04:50,560 Speaker 1: So I thought this was a fun podcast. Now I'm 90 00:04:50,600 --> 00:04:54,120 Speaker 1: the bastard. You are, You're the main bastard that is 91 00:04:54,400 --> 00:04:57,240 Speaker 1: kind every bastard as a woman who's just trying to 92 00:04:57,279 --> 00:05:05,200 Speaker 1: make a joke. I love that listeners couldn't see because 93 00:05:05,279 --> 00:05:11,720 Speaker 1: this is an audio medium. But as soon as when 94 00:05:11,760 --> 00:05:14,240 Speaker 1: I said I was the real bastard, Sophie started very 95 00:05:14,400 --> 00:05:19,080 Speaker 1: enthusiastically pumping her fist like it was the end of 96 00:05:19,400 --> 00:05:25,480 Speaker 1: Breakfast Club. Yeah, yeah, I am, I am the monster. 97 00:05:25,680 --> 00:05:28,600 Speaker 1: At the end of the the series, the last episode 98 00:05:28,680 --> 00:05:30,400 Speaker 1: is just going to be about me. It's a pretty 99 00:05:30,400 --> 00:05:33,680 Speaker 1: great reveal. I mean, you've seen me throwing pens like 100 00:05:33,720 --> 00:05:35,800 Speaker 1: you know how how how terrible I can be when 101 00:05:35,839 --> 00:05:41,400 Speaker 1: the mics are off terrible at throwing. Sure, hey just 102 00:05:41,520 --> 00:05:44,480 Speaker 1: threw another pin. Yeah one pen left you better? Yeah, 103 00:05:44,480 --> 00:05:46,760 Speaker 1: but you better wait for the most appropriate moment. There's 104 00:05:46,800 --> 00:05:49,320 Speaker 1: other throwables. I could throw those dog treats. Oh no, 105 00:05:49,560 --> 00:05:52,160 Speaker 1: don't do that. The dogs shouldn't suffer. Sophie looks very 106 00:05:52,160 --> 00:05:54,760 Speaker 1: angry when I talk about throwing her face is one 107 00:05:54,800 --> 00:05:57,000 Speaker 1: of do not joke about the treats. Not joke about 108 00:05:57,000 --> 00:06:01,560 Speaker 1: the dog treats, Lesson learned. So Charles Brace was concerned 109 00:06:01,560 --> 00:06:02,839 Speaker 1: because there were a lot of orphans and he thought 110 00:06:02,839 --> 00:06:05,120 Speaker 1: they were going to grow up into gruffy, bearded socialists, 111 00:06:05,640 --> 00:06:07,200 Speaker 1: so he wanted to send them out to farms in 112 00:06:07,279 --> 00:06:10,280 Speaker 1: order to get them civilized. From eighteen fifty four to 113 00:06:10,320 --> 00:06:13,080 Speaker 1: nineteen twenty nine, roughly two dred thousand children were sent 114 00:06:13,160 --> 00:06:16,040 Speaker 1: west from New York to the countryside. And on paper, 115 00:06:16,120 --> 00:06:18,400 Speaker 1: it doesn't seem like it was necessarily a terrible thing, right, 116 00:06:18,440 --> 00:06:21,440 Speaker 1: you know, you got all these kids, they don't have parents, 117 00:06:21,680 --> 00:06:23,880 Speaker 1: send them out west that can live on a nice farm, 118 00:06:23,920 --> 00:06:26,880 Speaker 1: get that clean farm air, you know, could be could 119 00:06:26,920 --> 00:06:29,120 Speaker 1: be a good idea to be separated from the only 120 00:06:29,160 --> 00:06:31,960 Speaker 1: stuff and people they've ever known. Well, yeah, that part's 121 00:06:31,960 --> 00:06:36,320 Speaker 1: pretty dark. It actually gets a lot darker. Um so 122 00:06:37,400 --> 00:06:39,720 Speaker 1: most Americans. Part part of what made it dark is 123 00:06:39,720 --> 00:06:42,120 Speaker 1: that most Americans at this point hated the ship out 124 00:06:42,120 --> 00:06:43,880 Speaker 1: of foreign born immigrants. And like a lot of these 125 00:06:43,920 --> 00:06:47,760 Speaker 1: kids were like Italian and German. Thank god we grew 126 00:06:47,760 --> 00:06:51,200 Speaker 1: out of that. Now it's all just white, but at 127 00:06:51,200 --> 00:06:52,880 Speaker 1: that point it wasn't. And so like a lot of 128 00:06:52,880 --> 00:06:55,359 Speaker 1: these parents who would have been from like Anglo stock 129 00:06:55,400 --> 00:06:57,480 Speaker 1: would look at like a German kid and be like, 130 00:06:58,200 --> 00:07:00,560 Speaker 1: that's not a white kid. Like, so I don't have 131 00:07:00,600 --> 00:07:03,080 Speaker 1: to treat him like he's like my son or anything. 132 00:07:03,120 --> 00:07:05,599 Speaker 1: I can just use him as, you know, like a mule, 133 00:07:05,800 --> 00:07:07,760 Speaker 1: like like the same thing you'd use like a draft 134 00:07:07,800 --> 00:07:11,320 Speaker 1: horse for um. So, a lot of the families were 135 00:07:11,360 --> 00:07:13,280 Speaker 1: willing to take kids off the orphan train, but they 136 00:07:13,280 --> 00:07:15,320 Speaker 1: weren't willing to raise them as their own. It was 137 00:07:15,400 --> 00:07:17,600 Speaker 1: much more common to treat them as free labor. So 138 00:07:17,840 --> 00:07:20,800 Speaker 1: the orphan train was not quite child slavery, but it 139 00:07:20,880 --> 00:07:24,880 Speaker 1: wasn't super far from child slavery either, and it was. 140 00:07:25,000 --> 00:07:28,239 Speaker 1: It was basically child slavery. Um So I'm gonna quote 141 00:07:28,240 --> 00:07:31,720 Speaker 1: from a Chicago Tribune article on the subject. Quote. In 142 00:07:31,760 --> 00:07:35,400 Speaker 1: eighteen eighty eight, the New York Juvenile Asylum distributed flyers 143 00:07:35,440 --> 00:07:37,520 Speaker 1: announcing that it was bringing a group of children ranging 144 00:07:37,520 --> 00:07:41,040 Speaker 1: from seven to fifteen years old to Rockford on September six. 145 00:07:41,400 --> 00:07:44,040 Speaker 1: They may be taken at first upon trial for four weeks, 146 00:07:44,040 --> 00:07:47,480 Speaker 1: and afterwards, if all parties are satisfied. Under indenture, girls 147 00:07:47,560 --> 00:07:52,280 Speaker 1: until eighteen and boys until twenty one years of age 148 00:07:53,000 --> 00:07:55,880 Speaker 1: place to have a vagina like once every thousand times 149 00:07:55,880 --> 00:07:58,160 Speaker 1: in history. You don't have to be a farm slave 150 00:07:58,200 --> 00:08:00,320 Speaker 1: as long. If you're late, like sure will be raped, 151 00:08:00,440 --> 00:08:03,560 Speaker 1: but it ends at eighteen. Oh god, yeah, you're right. 152 00:08:03,600 --> 00:08:10,280 Speaker 1: They all got yeah the past. I mean you wanted 153 00:08:10,280 --> 00:08:15,400 Speaker 1: me to come on in the darkness, right up. Yeah. 154 00:08:15,440 --> 00:08:17,920 Speaker 1: Marguerite Thompson was one of those little kids. She later 155 00:08:17,960 --> 00:08:20,480 Speaker 1: recalled to to the Tribune a scene that does seem 156 00:08:20,480 --> 00:08:23,920 Speaker 1: early reminiscent of a slave auction. Quote, their skinny muscles 157 00:08:23,920 --> 00:08:26,360 Speaker 1: being poked and squeezed on the station platforms before they 158 00:08:26,400 --> 00:08:28,200 Speaker 1: were taken in by families who wanted a little more 159 00:08:28,200 --> 00:08:31,320 Speaker 1: than farm hands and showed them little affection. So like 160 00:08:31,360 --> 00:08:33,600 Speaker 1: they would literally train these kids over to like some 161 00:08:33,640 --> 00:08:36,280 Speaker 1: town in the Middlewest and like set up an like 162 00:08:36,280 --> 00:08:38,080 Speaker 1: like put them up on like a block and like, 163 00:08:38,320 --> 00:08:40,599 Speaker 1: look at this one's muscles. This kid will push a 164 00:08:40,640 --> 00:08:42,520 Speaker 1: whole real good. This kid would be good at farming. 165 00:08:42,600 --> 00:08:45,160 Speaker 1: Like pick up these kids. They're yours until they're eighteen 166 00:08:45,240 --> 00:08:49,200 Speaker 1: or twenty one. Like, yeah, it was an indicen sure, 167 00:08:49,320 --> 00:08:52,160 Speaker 1: but black people didn't even get out at eighteen or No. 168 00:08:52,240 --> 00:08:55,040 Speaker 1: It's certainly not that bad, not nearly that bad. Um, 169 00:08:55,080 --> 00:08:58,439 Speaker 1: but it happened until nine, which was kind of shocking 170 00:08:58,440 --> 00:09:01,760 Speaker 1: to me that like, up until like when my grandpa 171 00:09:01,800 --> 00:09:04,520 Speaker 1: was a kid, they were sending kids west on trains 172 00:09:04,679 --> 00:09:07,559 Speaker 1: and making them in dentured servants until the age of eighteen. 173 00:09:08,200 --> 00:09:11,480 Speaker 1: It's gross. Uh. Thompson was taken in by a Nebraska 174 00:09:11,520 --> 00:09:13,679 Speaker 1: family at age six and made to wash dishes by 175 00:09:13,679 --> 00:09:15,600 Speaker 1: a foster mother who she said never gave her so 176 00:09:15,679 --> 00:09:18,120 Speaker 1: much as a glass of milk. All she got for 177 00:09:18,240 --> 00:09:20,440 Speaker 1: me was to work. I never got any love in 178 00:09:20,480 --> 00:09:24,680 Speaker 1: that home. So it was like an indentured child labor trains. 179 00:09:24,720 --> 00:09:27,640 Speaker 1: This is how kids were treated in up until the 180 00:09:27,720 --> 00:09:30,520 Speaker 1: nineteen twenties. And he really gives a dark meaning to 181 00:09:30,640 --> 00:09:34,800 Speaker 1: I choo choose you, right, Oh oh yeah, I choose 182 00:09:34,840 --> 00:09:37,760 Speaker 1: to choose you to get kicked in the head by 183 00:09:37,800 --> 00:09:41,000 Speaker 1: a mule trying to trying to tell my my farmland 184 00:09:41,040 --> 00:09:46,079 Speaker 1: and buried in the back ten. Yeah, that probably happened 185 00:09:46,120 --> 00:09:48,200 Speaker 1: a lot, Probably a lot of little kids buried on 186 00:09:48,200 --> 00:09:50,920 Speaker 1: a lot of little farms out in the Midwest. And 187 00:09:50,920 --> 00:09:53,080 Speaker 1: the orphan trains weren't even the worst case scenario for 188 00:09:53,120 --> 00:09:55,959 Speaker 1: parents children In New York City. Most abandoned babies were 189 00:09:56,000 --> 00:09:58,320 Speaker 1: just found dead by the cops. The ones who survived 190 00:09:58,320 --> 00:10:01,720 Speaker 1: were taken to Bellevue Hospital, where, according to Barbara Raymond quote, 191 00:10:02,160 --> 00:10:04,960 Speaker 1: they were randomly assigned religions and names. An infant found 192 00:10:04,960 --> 00:10:07,080 Speaker 1: in an alley would be named Charlie Alley. A girl 193 00:10:07,120 --> 00:10:09,240 Speaker 1: found under a cherry tree near a hill would become 194 00:10:09,320 --> 00:10:13,000 Speaker 1: Cherry Hill. Infants whose discovery coincided with a sensational murder 195 00:10:13,040 --> 00:10:16,079 Speaker 1: trial were named after the victims, witnesses, or perpetrators. The 196 00:10:16,120 --> 00:10:19,079 Speaker 1: abandoned children were cared for by prisoners, and if they 197 00:10:19,120 --> 00:10:23,240 Speaker 1: were named after a perpetrator, that is so funny, just 198 00:10:23,320 --> 00:10:25,720 Speaker 1: because like there's a famous murder in the newspaper and 199 00:10:25,760 --> 00:10:27,360 Speaker 1: you find in a band like it would be little 200 00:10:27,440 --> 00:10:30,880 Speaker 1: Charlie Manson, a little little Charlie Manson. Thank you, so 201 00:10:31,480 --> 00:10:34,840 Speaker 1: bizarre weird thing to do. I love that you skipped 202 00:10:34,840 --> 00:10:37,200 Speaker 1: over that, Like that wasn't the weirdest part of the 203 00:10:37,240 --> 00:10:41,600 Speaker 1: whole thing. Randomly assigning religions is pretty weird. But isn't 204 00:10:41,640 --> 00:10:44,840 Speaker 1: everybody Christian at that point or Protestant or whatever. Theo's 205 00:10:44,920 --> 00:10:47,560 Speaker 1: Jewish people too, but like, like just the idea that, 206 00:10:47,640 --> 00:10:52,439 Speaker 1: like you randomly being like Protestant for you, Catholic for you, 207 00:10:52,559 --> 00:10:55,040 Speaker 1: like you look like you'd be. I'm more disturbed by 208 00:10:55,080 --> 00:10:58,640 Speaker 1: the yeah, I mean yeah. And also naming a girl 209 00:10:58,720 --> 00:11:03,680 Speaker 1: Cherry Hill. It's like that's the earliest stripper name, right, Yeah, 210 00:11:03,679 --> 00:11:07,880 Speaker 1: there's not a lot of professions after that. Charlie Ali 211 00:11:07,960 --> 00:11:11,800 Speaker 1: has a lot of options, Charlie. I'm sorry, Charlie Ali 212 00:11:11,880 --> 00:11:13,200 Speaker 1: is going to grow up to be a card shark 213 00:11:13,240 --> 00:11:17,280 Speaker 1: and Charlie Ali Ali sounds like it could be anything. Honestly, 214 00:11:17,280 --> 00:11:21,680 Speaker 1: he could be Charlie Alie could be an actor. Charlie Ali. Yeah, 215 00:11:21,760 --> 00:11:24,680 Speaker 1: I mean it does one thing. I'm excited for when 216 00:11:24,679 --> 00:11:26,839 Speaker 1: this drops is all the people on Twitter with last 217 00:11:26,920 --> 00:11:29,480 Speaker 1: names that are Hill and Ali realizing like with their 218 00:11:29,520 --> 00:11:32,920 Speaker 1: family came from somebody, somebody found your uncle in a ditch. 219 00:11:33,760 --> 00:11:37,080 Speaker 1: I mean maybe or they just had that last name. Listener, 220 00:11:37,640 --> 00:11:44,520 Speaker 1: don't don't step off that ledge. Good Mr Hill, You're fine, Yeah, 221 00:11:44,520 --> 00:11:51,080 Speaker 1: but Mr Manson bad news. So children's asylums, uh is 222 00:11:51,080 --> 00:11:53,320 Speaker 1: where most of these kids who survived wound up, and 223 00:11:53,320 --> 00:11:56,080 Speaker 1: they were not safe places. The infant mortality rate at 224 00:11:56,120 --> 00:12:01,240 Speaker 1: children's asylums averaged about oh my god, oh my god. 225 00:12:01,360 --> 00:12:05,839 Speaker 1: Half the kids died in the good ones, oh my god. 226 00:12:06,080 --> 00:12:08,960 Speaker 1: The bad ones like New York's Randall Island infant mortality 227 00:12:09,040 --> 00:12:14,160 Speaker 1: rate was what You're just sending babies off to the 228 00:12:14,360 --> 00:12:18,640 Speaker 1: who is working at this fucking A lot of them 229 00:12:18,640 --> 00:12:21,000 Speaker 1: are prisoners. Oh so they don't give a ship. No, 230 00:12:21,240 --> 00:12:23,280 Speaker 1: Like a lot of them are like violent criminals and 231 00:12:23,320 --> 00:12:26,280 Speaker 1: stuff who are like, well you, we gotta do something 232 00:12:26,280 --> 00:12:29,360 Speaker 1: with you. Let's have you take care of babies. What's 233 00:12:29,520 --> 00:12:31,760 Speaker 1: kind of the point of building to people didn't care 234 00:12:31,760 --> 00:12:35,600 Speaker 1: about babies back Like a lot of it's probably that 235 00:12:35,679 --> 00:12:37,760 Speaker 1: like so many babies died like just because like you 236 00:12:37,760 --> 00:12:40,719 Speaker 1: don't have vaccine, you don't have like antibiotics and stuff like. 237 00:12:40,760 --> 00:12:43,160 Speaker 1: So infant mortality is a lot higher, but like, but 238 00:12:43,200 --> 00:12:46,320 Speaker 1: it's not a hundred percent. It's not unless you're at 239 00:12:46,400 --> 00:12:48,800 Speaker 1: Randall's Eye. Oh my god, how do you tell a 240 00:12:48,880 --> 00:12:51,080 Speaker 1: kid they're going to Randall Island and them not flip 241 00:12:51,120 --> 00:12:53,640 Speaker 1: the funk out because they know everyone just dies there? Well, 242 00:12:53,640 --> 00:12:56,520 Speaker 1: these are infants. Older kids didn't have a hundred percent 243 00:12:56,600 --> 00:12:58,880 Speaker 1: mortality rate. But if you're shipping a baby, they're they're 244 00:12:58,880 --> 00:13:00,800 Speaker 1: just not going to make it. Man, that's just the 245 00:13:00,800 --> 00:13:03,920 Speaker 1: baby death Island. Oh man, So if you live in 246 00:13:04,000 --> 00:13:06,640 Speaker 1: Randall's Island, there's probably a lot of baby ghosts hanging 247 00:13:06,640 --> 00:13:13,240 Speaker 1: around there. That's crazy. It's pretty funked up right now. Baby. 248 00:13:14,880 --> 00:13:16,800 Speaker 1: I feel like they were just out of the boxes 249 00:13:17,559 --> 00:13:21,920 Speaker 1: catapults maybe, Like who's who's taking care of a of 250 00:13:21,960 --> 00:13:24,760 Speaker 1: a shipment of babies? I mean it doesn't sound like 251 00:13:24,800 --> 00:13:27,640 Speaker 1: anyone is. And then they're just probably dying on the 252 00:13:27,679 --> 00:13:29,520 Speaker 1: way there. Yeah. I think a lot of them did 253 00:13:29,559 --> 00:13:31,880 Speaker 1: die in transport. I think there probably wasn't a lot 254 00:13:31,920 --> 00:13:34,440 Speaker 1: of feeding going on. I mean, I can't even picture 255 00:13:34,480 --> 00:13:38,120 Speaker 1: a baby train that would be appropriately suited no, every 256 00:13:38,120 --> 00:13:40,800 Speaker 1: time it would stop, like the babies would just slide 257 00:13:40,800 --> 00:13:45,040 Speaker 1: off the seats. There's no way, there's no way this 258 00:13:45,120 --> 00:13:48,880 Speaker 1: could work. Yeah, that's probably where most of that mortality 259 00:13:48,960 --> 00:13:52,320 Speaker 1: rate went. I mean, honestly, I'm imagining one person minding 260 00:13:52,360 --> 00:13:54,320 Speaker 1: a whole train full of babies because they don't care 261 00:13:54,320 --> 00:13:57,080 Speaker 1: about them. And I'm imagining that person being very drunk 262 00:13:57,160 --> 00:14:01,800 Speaker 1: because it's like babies on a person. You'll be drinking, 263 00:14:01,800 --> 00:14:05,079 Speaker 1: everyone's shipping themselves and crying. Yeah. I would be drinking too, 264 00:14:05,080 --> 00:14:07,160 Speaker 1: even if I wasn't going to kill the babies. Yeah, yeah, 265 00:14:07,200 --> 00:14:09,439 Speaker 1: we would, which I probably would to get some sleep 266 00:14:10,960 --> 00:14:14,080 Speaker 1: if I was a monster. You joke about that, but 267 00:14:14,160 --> 00:14:16,280 Speaker 1: that's literally the next thing we're about to talk about. 268 00:14:16,240 --> 00:14:18,280 Speaker 1: I'm not joking about that. There's a check Off short 269 00:14:18,360 --> 00:14:22,960 Speaker 1: story where there's so, you know, Russian, Russia, I'm Russian, 270 00:14:22,960 --> 00:14:26,280 Speaker 1: so Russians hadn't had surfs, you know, for a really 271 00:14:26,320 --> 00:14:28,800 Speaker 1: long time, which is just like white people owning white 272 00:14:28,800 --> 00:14:33,720 Speaker 1: people and h Then there's a check off short story 273 00:14:33,720 --> 00:14:35,840 Speaker 1: about this little girl who's like taking care of a 274 00:14:35,880 --> 00:14:39,200 Speaker 1: baby and she's just is exhausted and wants to sleep 275 00:14:39,240 --> 00:14:42,760 Speaker 1: because she's essentially you know, a child slave. She's like 276 00:14:42,880 --> 00:14:44,520 Speaker 1: rocking the baby and in the end she just wants 277 00:14:44,560 --> 00:14:48,080 Speaker 1: some sleep, and she like smothers the baby, not on purpose, 278 00:14:48,120 --> 00:14:51,600 Speaker 1: but because she's so like delirious and sucked up. So yeah, definitely, 279 00:14:52,000 --> 00:14:55,200 Speaker 1: definitely children got murdered so people could get sleep. And 280 00:14:55,240 --> 00:15:00,000 Speaker 1: that's what we're about to talk about next. The baby 281 00:15:00,040 --> 00:15:03,680 Speaker 1: be farms. So there were baby farms back then. That's 282 00:15:03,720 --> 00:15:08,640 Speaker 1: crazy because babies can't breed, No, no, they cannot, but 283 00:15:08,800 --> 00:15:11,000 Speaker 1: a terrible farm, it's a terrible idea for a farm. 284 00:15:11,200 --> 00:15:13,200 Speaker 1: Um Like, So what was actually going on is that 285 00:15:13,240 --> 00:15:16,480 Speaker 1: like there would there would be houses and apartments where, 286 00:15:16,520 --> 00:15:18,600 Speaker 1: you know, since there were so many extra babies and 287 00:15:18,600 --> 00:15:20,800 Speaker 1: it was so terrible to send them to asylums, sometimes 288 00:15:20,800 --> 00:15:24,760 Speaker 1: the government would pay women to take care of these 289 00:15:24,800 --> 00:15:26,840 Speaker 1: babies into like a woman wind up with like a 290 00:15:26,840 --> 00:15:30,040 Speaker 1: house full of babies. Now, some of the baby farmers 291 00:15:30,080 --> 00:15:32,640 Speaker 1: received regular stipends from the government and just had and 292 00:15:32,640 --> 00:15:34,840 Speaker 1: thus had an incentive to take care of the infants 293 00:15:34,880 --> 00:15:36,720 Speaker 1: that the government was handing them. But many of them 294 00:15:36,720 --> 00:15:39,280 Speaker 1: were given one payment in a single lump sum, so 295 00:15:39,320 --> 00:15:41,920 Speaker 1: they had no reason to keep the babies alive, so 296 00:15:41,960 --> 00:15:43,760 Speaker 1: they would take the money and then let the baby 297 00:15:43,840 --> 00:15:47,080 Speaker 1: starve or just straight up murder the baby, um, and 298 00:15:47,120 --> 00:15:49,360 Speaker 1: then get more babies so that they could get more money. 299 00:15:49,400 --> 00:15:52,120 Speaker 1: That's why they were called baby farms. So the babies 300 00:15:52,320 --> 00:15:55,560 Speaker 1: is what they were processing, essentially for money. Um. This 301 00:15:55,640 --> 00:15:58,560 Speaker 1: was illegal to kill the babies because you weren't kind 302 00:15:58,560 --> 00:15:59,840 Speaker 1: of get any more money out of them, but it 303 00:15:59,880 --> 00:16:03,680 Speaker 1: was that illegal. U In one baby farmer was convicted 304 00:16:03,680 --> 00:16:08,040 Speaker 1: of killing at least fifty three babies. Yeah, those are 305 00:16:08,080 --> 00:16:11,040 Speaker 1: some serious numbers, a lot of babies. You're putting up 306 00:16:11,080 --> 00:16:14,920 Speaker 1: some stats on the board. Fifty three that's like a 307 00:16:14,960 --> 00:16:20,280 Speaker 1: basketball score, dude. Yeah, messed around and got a triple double. Yeah. 308 00:16:20,560 --> 00:16:22,440 Speaker 1: You want to guess what her sentence was for fifty 309 00:16:22,480 --> 00:16:26,320 Speaker 1: three baby murders? Nothing? Three to seven years. Okay, well, 310 00:16:26,360 --> 00:16:28,760 Speaker 1: I guess I'm glad she got something I expected. I 311 00:16:28,800 --> 00:16:30,920 Speaker 1: expected them to just be like, yeah, get out of 312 00:16:31,000 --> 00:16:33,600 Speaker 1: get out of here, you scamp. Yeah, have another couple 313 00:16:33,640 --> 00:16:35,600 Speaker 1: of babies on the way out. There are just just 314 00:16:35,680 --> 00:16:38,640 Speaker 1: a complementary baby on the way up there the hallways, 315 00:16:38,720 --> 00:16:43,000 Speaker 1: nothing but babies to grab of them. Oh boy, this 316 00:16:43,080 --> 00:16:46,600 Speaker 1: is the America that Blula George Tan was born into 317 00:16:46,880 --> 00:16:54,000 Speaker 1: On July. Bula Bulah. I keep saying, wanting to say Blulah, 318 00:16:54,000 --> 00:16:59,000 Speaker 1: but it's b e u l a h. I think 319 00:16:59,760 --> 00:17:02,440 Speaker 1: you Bula seems right. It's one of what all of 320 00:17:02,480 --> 00:17:05,160 Speaker 1: the versions we've just said, pretty good names, pretty good names. 321 00:17:05,840 --> 00:17:09,600 Speaker 1: But she went by Georgia. She was born in Philadelphia, Mississippi. 322 00:17:10,359 --> 00:17:12,840 Speaker 1: Real different from the Philadelphia people know who knew that 323 00:17:12,840 --> 00:17:17,040 Speaker 1: there were several Philadelphias. People really had a lot of 324 00:17:17,040 --> 00:17:19,479 Speaker 1: hope for the concept of brotherly love. Back in the 325 00:17:19,520 --> 00:17:22,400 Speaker 1: baby killing days. Take the hand of your brother, take 326 00:17:22,400 --> 00:17:24,560 Speaker 1: the hand of your sister, and then let's murder something. 327 00:17:24,760 --> 00:17:28,919 Speaker 1: Let's kill some fucking babies. It's the eighteen nineties. Uh. 328 00:17:28,920 --> 00:17:32,560 Speaker 1: George's father was George Clark Tan, who was a local judge. 329 00:17:33,119 --> 00:17:37,119 Speaker 1: Her mother was also named Bulah, Isabel Tan and Barbara Raymond, 330 00:17:37,160 --> 00:17:40,000 Speaker 1: the author of a book called The Baby Thief, visited Hickory, 331 00:17:40,000 --> 00:17:42,000 Speaker 1: which is the town where Georgia grew up, and talked 332 00:17:42,000 --> 00:17:43,479 Speaker 1: to some of the older folks who had known her 333 00:17:43,480 --> 00:17:46,520 Speaker 1: family at the time. She was told quote Georgia's mother 334 00:17:46,560 --> 00:17:48,720 Speaker 1: was the most respected woman in Hickory. Her daddy was 335 00:17:48,760 --> 00:17:51,159 Speaker 1: a federal court judge. The Tan home was the second 336 00:17:51,160 --> 00:17:53,480 Speaker 1: one built in town. There were no streets then, only 337 00:17:53,520 --> 00:17:55,560 Speaker 1: passed through the woods. So this is kind of the 338 00:17:55,600 --> 00:17:58,360 Speaker 1: world that Georgia Tan is grown into. Is this important 339 00:17:58,359 --> 00:18:01,000 Speaker 1: for the baby murders? Oh? Yeah, yeah, the baby murders 340 00:18:01,040 --> 00:18:03,399 Speaker 1: are important for this because it sets up sort of 341 00:18:03,480 --> 00:18:05,600 Speaker 1: how babies were treated at the time. And it's good 342 00:18:05,600 --> 00:18:10,160 Speaker 1: to have the woods if you're a baby killer. Yeah, yeah, yeah. 343 00:18:10,840 --> 00:18:12,480 Speaker 1: It would turn out to have been handy that she 344 00:18:12,520 --> 00:18:14,080 Speaker 1: has the one. What I'm saying, you need the woods 345 00:18:14,119 --> 00:18:15,639 Speaker 1: or a lake or something in the woods, or a 346 00:18:15,720 --> 00:18:19,320 Speaker 1: lake someplace to the quarry. Yeah. Yeah, Corey would be 347 00:18:19,320 --> 00:18:23,360 Speaker 1: really very at least a crack crick. Yeah. George's mother 348 00:18:23,400 --> 00:18:25,680 Speaker 1: was from a well off family in Philadelphia. Her father's 349 00:18:25,720 --> 00:18:28,919 Speaker 1: family had old Revolutionary War connections and connections to the Confederacy. 350 00:18:29,040 --> 00:18:31,399 Speaker 1: Judge Tan was seen as the most educated man in Hickory, 351 00:18:31,440 --> 00:18:33,560 Speaker 1: which was not a super high bar in the eighteen nineties, 352 00:18:33,640 --> 00:18:37,600 Speaker 1: but whatever. He was infamously arrogant, dominating, and a womanizer 353 00:18:37,600 --> 00:18:40,399 Speaker 1: who cheated on his wife and brought daylight as the 354 00:18:40,400 --> 00:18:43,600 Speaker 1: biggest man in town. Like he loved nooners. He he 355 00:18:43,760 --> 00:18:47,160 Speaker 1: loved afternoon insects. He was in daylight he would not fight, 356 00:18:47,280 --> 00:18:49,960 Speaker 1: he would not fuck at night. Couldn't get this guy 357 00:18:50,000 --> 00:18:53,320 Speaker 1: to let's let this room up. He was famous for, 358 00:18:53,560 --> 00:18:56,359 Speaker 1: like at noon, having his mistresses come by his judge 359 00:18:56,440 --> 00:19:01,000 Speaker 1: offices and like for a noonera, which people were like, 360 00:19:01,000 --> 00:19:02,440 Speaker 1: I don't know why his wife puts up with it. 361 00:19:03,040 --> 00:19:05,679 Speaker 1: She was like, but we live in the oldest, second 362 00:19:05,680 --> 00:19:08,760 Speaker 1: oldest house in town. Yeah, second oldest house in town, 363 00:19:08,800 --> 00:19:12,399 Speaker 1: which was a good thing then. Yeah. As the biggest 364 00:19:12,400 --> 00:19:14,320 Speaker 1: man in town, Judge Tan had a number of different 365 00:19:14,400 --> 00:19:16,600 Speaker 1: jobs in his portfolio. One of them was dealing with 366 00:19:16,640 --> 00:19:18,520 Speaker 1: all of the orphans in the area. Since this was 367 00:19:18,560 --> 00:19:21,159 Speaker 1: the eighteen nineties and early nineteen hundreds and medicine was 368 00:19:21,160 --> 00:19:23,159 Speaker 1: mostly a mix of whiskey and uncut heroin, there were 369 00:19:23,240 --> 00:19:25,840 Speaker 1: quite a few orphans to go around. Since the orphanages 370 00:19:25,840 --> 00:19:28,560 Speaker 1: were constantly low on space, Judge Tan often found himself 371 00:19:28,600 --> 00:19:32,080 Speaker 1: sending abandoned children off to workhouses and state insane asylums, 372 00:19:32,160 --> 00:19:34,200 Speaker 1: which were even worse than the orphanages of the period. 373 00:19:34,280 --> 00:19:37,000 Speaker 1: Oh my god, insane asylums. There's no room for this 374 00:19:37,160 --> 00:19:39,200 Speaker 1: baby in the in the in the baby house. Let's 375 00:19:39,200 --> 00:19:43,880 Speaker 1: just send him out for a crazy again. They didn't 376 00:19:43,880 --> 00:19:45,840 Speaker 1: care that much about little kids at the point, so 377 00:19:46,000 --> 00:19:48,200 Speaker 1: not a nice man himself, even judged Tan was kind 378 00:19:48,200 --> 00:19:50,199 Speaker 1: of piste off at the injustice of the system, so 379 00:19:50,240 --> 00:19:53,080 Speaker 1: he want. Some of George's earliest memories were her dad 380 00:19:53,119 --> 00:19:55,560 Speaker 1: being like, sucks that there's nothing to do with these babies, 381 00:19:55,560 --> 00:19:57,959 Speaker 1: but send him off to the crazy house or a workhouse, 382 00:19:58,080 --> 00:20:01,800 Speaker 1: like h So, yeah, she grew up, you know, seeing 383 00:20:01,800 --> 00:20:04,040 Speaker 1: that social problem as a central issue in her life. 384 00:20:04,280 --> 00:20:06,600 Speaker 1: She also grew up quite wealthy. Her father wanted to 385 00:20:06,600 --> 00:20:09,600 Speaker 1: make her into a high society woman. She later recalled quote, 386 00:20:09,800 --> 00:20:11,960 Speaker 1: I was glued on a piano stool at age five, 387 00:20:12,000 --> 00:20:14,120 Speaker 1: and I didn't entirely get away from a piano until 388 00:20:14,160 --> 00:20:16,760 Speaker 1: I was grown. She hated playing the piano, but she 389 00:20:16,800 --> 00:20:19,399 Speaker 1: was hungry for her father's affection and approval. This was 390 00:20:19,400 --> 00:20:21,920 Speaker 1: partly for the same reason any child seeks parental approval, 391 00:20:21,960 --> 00:20:25,040 Speaker 1: but she also had more mercenary ambitions as well. Young 392 00:20:25,080 --> 00:20:27,879 Speaker 1: George's cheap dream in life was to become a lawyer. 393 00:20:28,280 --> 00:20:30,119 Speaker 1: Back in the early nineteen hundreds. The way you did 394 00:20:30,200 --> 00:20:32,560 Speaker 1: this was by apprenticing to an active attorney. You know, 395 00:20:32,560 --> 00:20:35,320 Speaker 1: that's what King Kardashian's doing right now. It is didn't 396 00:20:35,320 --> 00:20:37,960 Speaker 1: she help get someone out of like she said or something. Yeah, 397 00:20:37,960 --> 00:20:40,240 Speaker 1: it seems but apparently she had worked for months before. 398 00:20:40,240 --> 00:20:44,480 Speaker 1: I just read this Vogue article. But they were but 399 00:20:44,520 --> 00:20:46,840 Speaker 1: they were saying that, actually, that's how everybody used to 400 00:20:46,880 --> 00:20:49,040 Speaker 1: become a lawyer, the apprentice for four years and then 401 00:20:49,040 --> 00:20:51,439 Speaker 1: actually that's another way. You can still do it now. 402 00:20:51,520 --> 00:20:53,920 Speaker 1: But people choose to do it even though there's another 403 00:20:53,960 --> 00:20:55,680 Speaker 1: way now, because a lot of them feel like that's 404 00:20:55,720 --> 00:20:58,959 Speaker 1: like a true way to learn the system. That seems 405 00:20:58,960 --> 00:21:00,800 Speaker 1: like a better way to learn. This a good idea 406 00:21:01,080 --> 00:21:03,800 Speaker 1: almost any job other than like medicine. I mean, you 407 00:21:03,880 --> 00:21:06,560 Speaker 1: still do that in medicine after college, you do your residency. 408 00:21:06,800 --> 00:21:11,440 Speaker 1: It seems like that how almost every career should be done. Yeah, 409 00:21:11,640 --> 00:21:14,400 Speaker 1: it's apprentice, stand up comedian, getting getting the other stand 410 00:21:14,480 --> 00:21:19,440 Speaker 1: up comedians liquor and yeah yeah, holding their blueing their 411 00:21:19,640 --> 00:21:23,399 Speaker 1: broken dreams back together, taping their drugs to the inside 412 00:21:23,440 --> 00:21:25,760 Speaker 1: of their thigh or and the drive over to the venue. 413 00:21:26,960 --> 00:21:29,600 Speaker 1: I'm an apprentice comedian, not allowed to joke yet, but 414 00:21:30,240 --> 00:21:32,840 Speaker 1: years like, no, they're just letting me do setups. Right now, 415 00:21:33,240 --> 00:21:35,480 Speaker 1: I can't I can't write any punch line. Come in 416 00:21:35,520 --> 00:21:40,760 Speaker 1: with the punch lines. Oh, speaking of apprentice ships, that's 417 00:21:40,760 --> 00:21:46,040 Speaker 1: not a good way to seek into an ad. Uh. Also, 418 00:21:46,080 --> 00:21:48,439 Speaker 1: seeing isn't the right way to say segue. This is 419 00:21:48,480 --> 00:21:50,960 Speaker 1: a mess. Uh. Sofia helped me out here. How do 420 00:21:51,000 --> 00:21:54,399 Speaker 1: we do you like products? Let me tell you something. 421 00:21:54,640 --> 00:21:57,320 Speaker 1: One thing that everybody knows about me is I'm a 422 00:21:57,359 --> 00:22:01,359 Speaker 1: product head, product head. Haven't a product service head on 423 00:22:01,440 --> 00:22:04,600 Speaker 1: top of that service head product head. If your head 424 00:22:04,840 --> 00:22:09,320 Speaker 1: is like Sophia's and full products and services, here's some 425 00:22:09,400 --> 00:22:21,160 Speaker 1: other products. We're back, good products, solid services. Products better 426 00:22:21,160 --> 00:22:23,400 Speaker 1: than the services in my opinion. But you know, it's 427 00:22:23,400 --> 00:22:26,359 Speaker 1: different every time it's actually who knows? It might have 428 00:22:26,400 --> 00:22:28,760 Speaker 1: been another Koke Brother's ad. Who'm getting a lot of 429 00:22:28,760 --> 00:22:32,480 Speaker 1: those randomly? Yeah? What the hell? Who's screening those? Nobody? 430 00:22:33,119 --> 00:22:35,040 Speaker 1: The ones that I read are screened, and like we 431 00:22:35,080 --> 00:22:36,919 Speaker 1: get to pick them. But like when it's random, it 432 00:22:36,920 --> 00:22:39,120 Speaker 1: could be anything, you know, we could be it could 433 00:22:39,119 --> 00:22:43,040 Speaker 1: be you're dying defense systems, raytheon ads. How awkward would 434 00:22:43,080 --> 00:22:45,639 Speaker 1: it be if there's a baby farm commercial right after 435 00:22:45,720 --> 00:22:49,000 Speaker 1: this kill? Some babies get some dollars, more dead babies, 436 00:22:49,040 --> 00:22:53,200 Speaker 1: more dollars in your pocket. Yeah, I mean it's nice 437 00:22:53,240 --> 00:22:56,240 Speaker 1: work if you can get it'd be better than a 438 00:22:56,280 --> 00:23:01,240 Speaker 1: factory for who the baby are you? You as as 439 00:23:01,280 --> 00:23:05,160 Speaker 1: the baby murderer, the professional baby? No, yeah, as the murderer. 440 00:23:05,160 --> 00:23:08,040 Speaker 1: It's nice to not have a job. It's rather than 441 00:23:08,080 --> 00:23:10,600 Speaker 1: the murder and which is more of a hobby. It's 442 00:23:10,600 --> 00:23:14,160 Speaker 1: more of a hobby, kind of a calling. Yeah, more 443 00:23:14,200 --> 00:23:16,440 Speaker 1: more of a mission, if you will. That's a real 444 00:23:16,520 --> 00:23:19,399 Speaker 1: symptom of how like dark life was in the eighteen nineties. 445 00:23:19,440 --> 00:23:22,200 Speaker 1: That there's some people like in a cramped apartment, smothering babies, 446 00:23:22,240 --> 00:23:25,280 Speaker 1: like looking at other people go into factories and like ships. 447 00:23:25,359 --> 00:23:32,840 Speaker 1: I'm not doing that, like covering silver lining. Okay, uh 448 00:23:32,880 --> 00:23:35,240 Speaker 1: so yeah. Georgia's cheap dream was to become a lawyer. 449 00:23:35,600 --> 00:23:38,040 Speaker 1: She apprenticed with her father. They called it reading law, 450 00:23:38,640 --> 00:23:40,880 Speaker 1: and she passed the state bar exam as a young adult, 451 00:23:40,960 --> 00:23:42,439 Speaker 1: all in the hope that her dad would let her 452 00:23:42,480 --> 00:23:45,159 Speaker 1: work as a lawyer. But, as she later explained, quote, 453 00:23:45,359 --> 00:23:47,679 Speaker 1: he wouldn't let me practice because it wasn't the usual 454 00:23:47,720 --> 00:23:49,520 Speaker 1: thing for a woman, and I was the only girl 455 00:23:49,520 --> 00:23:51,399 Speaker 1: in the family. So he let her learn to be 456 00:23:51,440 --> 00:23:53,280 Speaker 1: a lawyer, but he wouldn't actually let her do it, 457 00:23:53,440 --> 00:23:55,960 Speaker 1: So instead but how do you prevent a grown ass 458 00:23:56,000 --> 00:24:00,600 Speaker 1: woman from doing something? Well, it's there, like losing her 459 00:24:00,600 --> 00:24:02,760 Speaker 1: fortune or whatever. I think that was a lot of it. 460 00:24:02,840 --> 00:24:04,040 Speaker 1: I think a lot of it would have just been 461 00:24:04,080 --> 00:24:07,280 Speaker 1: like social shame that like that, That wouldn't have gone 462 00:24:07,320 --> 00:24:11,840 Speaker 1: over well, Um, you know, she's in rural Virginia in 463 00:24:12,320 --> 00:24:15,080 Speaker 1: nineteen and I guess I'm just saying I would have 464 00:24:15,119 --> 00:24:19,480 Speaker 1: been braver. I wouldn't have. Yeah, most most people weren't. 465 00:24:19,600 --> 00:24:24,359 Speaker 1: Some people were, but yeah, uh some. Instead, Georgia measure 466 00:24:24,480 --> 00:24:27,679 Speaker 1: in music at Martha Washington College in Abington, Virginia. She 467 00:24:27,760 --> 00:24:31,640 Speaker 1: graduated in nineteen thirteen and wound up teaching school in Columbus, Mississippi. 468 00:24:31,800 --> 00:24:34,080 Speaker 1: It became clear after a very short span that this 469 00:24:34,160 --> 00:24:35,800 Speaker 1: was not her strong suit and not the way she 470 00:24:35,840 --> 00:24:38,479 Speaker 1: wanted to spend her life. Since lawyering was close to her, 471 00:24:38,520 --> 00:24:42,760 Speaker 1: she gravitated towards the next most interesting career, social work. Now, 472 00:24:42,800 --> 00:24:46,120 Speaker 1: Georgia was a lesbian and a stocky, not traditionally feminine 473 00:24:46,119 --> 00:24:48,240 Speaker 1: looking woman that could know whoa why did we not 474 00:24:48,359 --> 00:24:50,639 Speaker 1: start with the fact that she was a lesbian? Well, 475 00:24:50,640 --> 00:24:54,760 Speaker 1: because it's like the best to me as a queer person, 476 00:24:54,840 --> 00:24:57,400 Speaker 1: I wish you had told me that. Okay, okay, Well 477 00:24:57,440 --> 00:25:01,040 Speaker 1: she's very proud of her lawyer, a lesbian, this is 478 00:25:01,240 --> 00:25:07,880 Speaker 1: very good, very empowering. Yeah. And a murderer, a mass 479 00:25:07,960 --> 00:25:14,160 Speaker 1: murder and an entrepreneur. Yeah. I mean she is like 480 00:25:14,480 --> 00:25:16,240 Speaker 1: she's a she was a powerful woman in an era 481 00:25:16,280 --> 00:25:19,960 Speaker 1: where that didn't happen very often. She's definitely like an 482 00:25:19,960 --> 00:25:25,760 Speaker 1: impressive figure, but also not on the best way. Um. 483 00:25:25,880 --> 00:25:29,400 Speaker 1: But yeah, so she yeah, she was. She was a stocky. 484 00:25:29,480 --> 00:25:31,879 Speaker 1: She was like a heavy build and such, and so 485 00:25:31,920 --> 00:25:34,960 Speaker 1: she wasn't like a traditionally feminine looking person um, which 486 00:25:35,040 --> 00:25:37,560 Speaker 1: was a difficult thing to deal with in nineteen oh 487 00:25:37,680 --> 00:25:41,119 Speaker 1: six in particular. Um. So, she did not fit in 488 00:25:41,160 --> 00:25:43,439 Speaker 1: well with high society. She didn't like doing the parties 489 00:25:43,480 --> 00:25:46,119 Speaker 1: and galas and wearing the dresses and stuff, and so 490 00:25:46,240 --> 00:25:48,480 Speaker 1: charity work when she was like a teenager was kind 491 00:25:48,480 --> 00:25:51,520 Speaker 1: of she called it her refuge, like during her adolescent years. 492 00:25:52,040 --> 00:25:54,119 Speaker 1: Um and it kept her out of parties and stuff. 493 00:25:54,119 --> 00:25:56,600 Speaker 1: So like while other girls would be doing like cotillions 494 00:25:56,640 --> 00:25:58,720 Speaker 1: and stuff like that, you know, the old South sort 495 00:25:58,720 --> 00:26:02,440 Speaker 1: of thing, she would be uh working in poorhouses, volunteering 496 00:26:02,480 --> 00:26:05,560 Speaker 1: and stuff. What sounds great, and I think was at 497 00:26:05,600 --> 00:26:08,199 Speaker 1: the start, Like, I think she came into this out 498 00:26:08,240 --> 00:26:12,000 Speaker 1: of a place of wanting to help people. The genesis 499 00:26:12,000 --> 00:26:14,639 Speaker 1: of George's career came when she was an adolescent and 500 00:26:14,640 --> 00:26:16,440 Speaker 1: her father got involved in the case of a single 501 00:26:16,480 --> 00:26:18,560 Speaker 1: mother who had gotten heavily addicted to the morphine and 502 00:26:18,560 --> 00:26:21,040 Speaker 1: her cough syrup. At that point, the penalty for drug 503 00:26:21,080 --> 00:26:24,119 Speaker 1: addiction was to be sent to an insane asylum. Because 504 00:26:24,160 --> 00:26:27,560 Speaker 1: again it was nineteen oh six, her children were institutionalized 505 00:26:27,560 --> 00:26:31,000 Speaker 1: with her. Georgia later recalled to a reporter quote hours later, 506 00:26:31,080 --> 00:26:32,879 Speaker 1: the mother cried out something about her baby as the 507 00:26:32,920 --> 00:26:35,280 Speaker 1: effects of the dope began to wear off. Officials at 508 00:26:35,280 --> 00:26:37,679 Speaker 1: the institution called my father about it. The whole family 509 00:26:37,680 --> 00:26:39,399 Speaker 1: had retired, But we got up and drove into the 510 00:26:39,400 --> 00:26:42,240 Speaker 1: country and they're under a pile of filthy rags in 511 00:26:42,240 --> 00:26:44,120 Speaker 1: a corner of a shack. We found a pitiful baby 512 00:26:44,119 --> 00:26:46,240 Speaker 1: which had evidently been given a little bit of dope. 513 00:26:46,720 --> 00:26:49,000 Speaker 1: So they found this like a baby that had been 514 00:26:49,040 --> 00:26:51,600 Speaker 1: abandoned by this woman who was addicted to the morphine 515 00:26:51,600 --> 00:26:53,919 Speaker 1: and her cops syrup, and like pulled it out of 516 00:26:53,920 --> 00:26:57,000 Speaker 1: the house. After, like the woman in the asylum, like 517 00:26:57,280 --> 00:26:59,879 Speaker 1: realized that she had left her baby behind, So the 518 00:27:00,040 --> 00:27:02,400 Speaker 1: hands took the baby back to their house and Georgia 519 00:27:02,400 --> 00:27:04,240 Speaker 1: took care of it for a time. It and the 520 00:27:04,320 --> 00:27:07,040 Speaker 1: young mother's other kids were eventually sent to an orphanage. 521 00:27:07,320 --> 00:27:10,080 Speaker 1: This event seems to have inspired much of George's later career. 522 00:27:10,240 --> 00:27:13,040 Speaker 1: A few years later, when Georgia was fifteen, her father 523 00:27:13,080 --> 00:27:15,600 Speaker 1: placed two children in the protection of the Mississippi Children's 524 00:27:15,600 --> 00:27:18,520 Speaker 1: Home Society. These kids were not orphans, though, as Georgia 525 00:27:18,600 --> 00:27:20,919 Speaker 1: later recalled quote, the father was a man of intelligence, 526 00:27:20,920 --> 00:27:22,879 Speaker 1: but of a mean disposition that was always getting him 527 00:27:22,880 --> 00:27:25,760 Speaker 1: into trouble. The mother was from an ordinary poor family. 528 00:27:25,840 --> 00:27:29,080 Speaker 1: The children were sweet, attractive in appearance, and Georgia was 529 00:27:29,119 --> 00:27:31,639 Speaker 1: able to use their attractive appearance to basically market the 530 00:27:31,680 --> 00:27:34,119 Speaker 1: kids to a wealthy family in town. This rich family 531 00:27:34,160 --> 00:27:37,320 Speaker 1: adopted both children. This was the first adoption Georgia arranged 532 00:27:37,359 --> 00:27:40,000 Speaker 1: again when she was fifteen years old. Speaking years later 533 00:27:40,000 --> 00:27:42,520 Speaker 1: to a reporter, she considered it a huge success. The 534 00:27:42,520 --> 00:27:44,760 Speaker 1: girl now has a degree in music. The boys finished 535 00:27:44,760 --> 00:27:46,840 Speaker 1: his law degree and begun his practice. Each was given 536 00:27:46,840 --> 00:27:50,000 Speaker 1: an opportunity and made the most of it. So there's 537 00:27:50,040 --> 00:27:53,160 Speaker 1: some darkness in that story. These kids were not separated 538 00:27:53,160 --> 00:27:55,199 Speaker 1: from their parents because their parents were abusive or so 539 00:27:55,280 --> 00:27:57,920 Speaker 1: drugged up that they couldn't take care of them. The dad, 540 00:27:57,960 --> 00:28:00,480 Speaker 1: you know, was in jail a lot for disorderly conduct 541 00:28:00,520 --> 00:28:04,200 Speaker 1: and the mother was poor. Well the dad probably beat them, 542 00:28:04,240 --> 00:28:06,000 Speaker 1: I mean yeah, but every I'm going to guess that 543 00:28:06,080 --> 00:28:11,560 Speaker 1: was like every family and in town at that point. Sure. Yeah, 544 00:28:11,560 --> 00:28:14,520 Speaker 1: but like she she didn't like specifically state that he 545 00:28:14,560 --> 00:28:17,280 Speaker 1: was abusive to the kids. She just thought that they 546 00:28:17,280 --> 00:28:20,879 Speaker 1: were too poor to have beautiful kids and so sold 547 00:28:20,920 --> 00:28:26,040 Speaker 1: the kids to a rich fane where she's wrong. Well yeah, 548 00:28:26,280 --> 00:28:28,760 Speaker 1: that's uh. That that that would sort of prove to 549 00:28:28,840 --> 00:28:31,720 Speaker 1: be her calling in life, was finding ways to get 550 00:28:31,760 --> 00:28:35,159 Speaker 1: poor kids into wealthy families and do they just have 551 00:28:35,200 --> 00:28:38,400 Speaker 1: to be beautiful? Yeah, she liked She liked the blonde kids. 552 00:28:38,880 --> 00:28:41,840 Speaker 1: Those were the favorite kids. That she couldn't sell a redhead. Well, 553 00:28:41,880 --> 00:28:48,720 Speaker 1: I mean who could. Yeah, that's exactly right, Ron Howard. Uh. 554 00:28:48,760 --> 00:28:51,720 Speaker 1: Starting at around nineteen, Georgia tan gave up teaching and 555 00:28:51,760 --> 00:28:54,280 Speaker 1: began exploding her dad's connections and powers of judge to 556 00:28:54,280 --> 00:28:56,880 Speaker 1: start placing children with other families. She worked with the 557 00:28:56,920 --> 00:29:00,080 Speaker 1: Kate McWillie Powers Receiving Home for children and Jackson, mississip be. 558 00:29:00,480 --> 00:29:03,120 Speaker 1: Initially she did the important work of placing orphaned children 559 00:29:03,120 --> 00:29:06,000 Speaker 1: with foster homes, but according to the Baby Thief quote, 560 00:29:06,320 --> 00:29:08,880 Speaker 1: she became obsessed with finding adoptive homes for children who 561 00:29:08,880 --> 00:29:11,240 Speaker 1: had already had homes. She would acquire these children through 562 00:29:11,280 --> 00:29:15,200 Speaker 1: kidnapping or deceit, and if and if she saved them 563 00:29:15,200 --> 00:29:17,880 Speaker 1: from anything, it was poverty. Georgia considered poverty the worst 564 00:29:17,880 --> 00:29:20,080 Speaker 1: possible condition. It was her upbringing. She was from a 565 00:29:20,160 --> 00:29:22,120 Speaker 1: very snobbish family that looked down on people in those 566 00:29:22,120 --> 00:29:24,440 Speaker 1: shanty houses who got their hands dirty for a living. 567 00:29:24,640 --> 00:29:27,840 Speaker 1: Andrew Bond of Biloxi, Mississippi, told me Georgia felt she 568 00:29:27,880 --> 00:29:32,040 Speaker 1: was taking children from trashy people and elevating the children. Now, 569 00:29:32,320 --> 00:29:34,320 Speaker 1: that book, The Baby Thief, which is a chilling read 570 00:29:34,360 --> 00:29:36,680 Speaker 1: but an excellent piece of journalism, goes into detail about 571 00:29:36,720 --> 00:29:41,440 Speaker 1: one of George's very first baby abductions. Quote. One spring morning, 572 00:29:41,440 --> 00:29:43,959 Speaker 1: she drove her Model T to a cabin in Jasper County, 573 00:29:44,240 --> 00:29:47,280 Speaker 1: near her Hickory hometown. Asleep inside was Rose Harvey, who 574 00:29:47,360 --> 00:29:50,280 Speaker 1: was young, poor, widowed and pregnant and suffering from diabetes, 575 00:29:50,520 --> 00:29:52,800 Speaker 1: who two year old son Onyx played on the back porch. 576 00:29:52,880 --> 00:29:55,480 Speaker 1: Georgia lured the sturdy, black haired, brown eyed boy into 577 00:29:55,520 --> 00:29:58,920 Speaker 1: her car. Georgie's father, George C. Tan, signed papers declaring 578 00:29:59,000 --> 00:30:02,040 Speaker 1: Rose Harvey and unfit mother and young Onyx an abandoned child. 579 00:30:02,360 --> 00:30:04,520 Speaker 1: Onyx was placed with an adoptive family headed by a 580 00:30:04,520 --> 00:30:10,480 Speaker 1: man named Rufus Raspberry. Shortly after, I'm sorry, was Rufus 581 00:30:10,600 --> 00:30:15,479 Speaker 1: Raspberry a fake person? Someone made up? Because yes, the 582 00:30:15,520 --> 00:30:17,960 Speaker 1: answer to that is yet he sounds like he belongs 583 00:30:17,960 --> 00:30:20,360 Speaker 1: in like an old fable book from the South, and 584 00:30:20,400 --> 00:30:24,160 Speaker 1: young Rufus Raspberry I'm more thinking of like Charlie and 585 00:30:24,200 --> 00:30:30,200 Speaker 1: the chocolate factory situation. Yeah, yeah, you got Rufus raspberries 586 00:30:30,240 --> 00:30:32,200 Speaker 1: the butt. That's a good reason I would give him 587 00:30:32,200 --> 00:30:35,400 Speaker 1: a child. To day, you need to have a child 588 00:30:35,480 --> 00:30:41,440 Speaker 1: stolen Fortas Raspberry Jr. Your life. That's amazing, it could 589 00:30:41,440 --> 00:30:45,080 Speaker 1: have been your life. Shortly afterwards, she stole on X's 590 00:30:45,160 --> 00:30:48,160 Speaker 1: young brother from their mother as well. The mom tried 591 00:30:48,200 --> 00:30:50,720 Speaker 1: to get her children back in court, but George's dad 592 00:30:50,760 --> 00:30:56,720 Speaker 1: was the judge, and that happened. That's terrible. She's like, well, 593 00:30:56,800 --> 00:31:01,840 Speaker 1: let's ask the opinion of this neutral judge. Daddy, Dad judge, dad, Daddy, 594 00:31:01,920 --> 00:31:04,080 Speaker 1: what do you think do you think I should get 595 00:31:04,080 --> 00:31:07,320 Speaker 1: to steal these babies? That's so fucked up? But also 596 00:31:07,400 --> 00:31:09,240 Speaker 1: you said she liked blonde babies. Why did she steal 597 00:31:09,280 --> 00:31:12,480 Speaker 1: this this dark haired child? Well, I mean, you know, 598 00:31:12,760 --> 00:31:14,960 Speaker 1: you're not going to start with the blonde babies. You 599 00:31:14,960 --> 00:31:17,520 Speaker 1: work your way up to them, you know, you that's 600 00:31:17,560 --> 00:31:20,560 Speaker 1: that's just the way it goes, you know. Georgie's methods 601 00:31:20,560 --> 00:31:23,400 Speaker 1: eventually got her kicked out of Mississippi and then Texas, 602 00:31:23,440 --> 00:31:26,000 Speaker 1: but she finally thank god. I was like, isn't I 603 00:31:26,400 --> 00:31:29,160 Speaker 1: don't think anybody cares about this. It's one of those things. 604 00:31:29,200 --> 00:31:31,400 Speaker 1: Were like, if you're getting kicked out of Texas and 605 00:31:31,480 --> 00:31:38,880 Speaker 1: like nineteen fifteen for not treating children properly, you it's 606 00:31:38,880 --> 00:31:43,680 Speaker 1: probably pretty bad. Ye, Like it's Texas man. Yeah. Anyway, 607 00:31:44,280 --> 00:31:47,080 Speaker 1: she finally found her forever home in Memphis, Tennessee, where 608 00:31:47,080 --> 00:31:50,240 Speaker 1: she became the executive director of the Tennessee Children's Home Society. 609 00:31:50,520 --> 00:31:53,000 Speaker 1: She got right to work, matching orphaned kids with new parents, 610 00:31:53,080 --> 00:31:55,560 Speaker 1: but also abducting poor kids to sell to rich parents. 611 00:31:55,840 --> 00:31:58,400 Speaker 1: It turned it turned out there was a lot of 612 00:31:58,400 --> 00:32:00,600 Speaker 1: money and selling the right kinds of babies to the 613 00:32:00,720 --> 00:32:03,440 Speaker 1: right people. Now, I should note at this point that 614 00:32:03,480 --> 00:32:05,800 Speaker 1: it convincing people to adopt babies at all was something 615 00:32:05,800 --> 00:32:08,040 Speaker 1: of a coup for Georgia. When I said she basically 616 00:32:08,120 --> 00:32:11,080 Speaker 1: invented modern American adoption. This is what I'm getting at. 617 00:32:11,120 --> 00:32:13,280 Speaker 1: In the early nineteen twenties, it was not a thing 618 00:32:13,360 --> 00:32:16,840 Speaker 1: people did thanks to the then popular science of eugenics. 619 00:32:16,880 --> 00:32:20,760 Speaker 1: According to the Adoption History Project, quote Henry Herbert Goddard, 620 00:32:20,800 --> 00:32:24,400 Speaker 1: a national authority on feeble minded children, insisted that compassion 621 00:32:24,440 --> 00:32:27,400 Speaker 1: for needy children was shortsighted because adoption was a crime 622 00:32:27,440 --> 00:32:31,320 Speaker 1: against those yet unborn. The eugenic threat adoption posed, according 623 00:32:31,360 --> 00:32:34,840 Speaker 1: to Goddard, was directly tied to illegitimacy. Unmarried mothers were 624 00:32:34,880 --> 00:32:37,360 Speaker 1: likely to be feeble minded themselves and have feeble minded 625 00:32:37,400 --> 00:32:40,560 Speaker 1: children whose adoptions would contaminate the gene pool by reproducing 626 00:32:40,600 --> 00:32:44,840 Speaker 1: future generations of defectives. Godard advocated segregating these children and 627 00:32:44,920 --> 00:32:50,320 Speaker 1: adults in benevolent institutions where their dangerous sexuality could be contained. Yeah, 628 00:32:50,960 --> 00:32:54,960 Speaker 1: dangerous sexuality. That's the name of my next album. That 629 00:32:55,080 --> 00:32:57,640 Speaker 1: is a good album name. That's a really good album name. 630 00:32:57,720 --> 00:33:00,960 Speaker 1: Should see the cover. Also baby farm. It's just nipples, 631 00:33:01,440 --> 00:33:07,000 Speaker 1: just nipples. The concerns even common people had about adoption 632 00:33:07,080 --> 00:33:09,880 Speaker 1: are embodied by this nineteen letter one couple sent to 633 00:33:09,920 --> 00:33:12,959 Speaker 1: the US Children's Bureau when they were considering an adoption quote, 634 00:33:13,040 --> 00:33:15,000 Speaker 1: we are very anxious to adopt a baby, but would 635 00:33:15,000 --> 00:33:17,160 Speaker 1: like to get one that we know about its parentage. 636 00:33:17,200 --> 00:33:19,320 Speaker 1: Are there any homes or orphanages where a person can 637 00:33:19,360 --> 00:33:22,160 Speaker 1: find out whether there is insanity, fits, or other hereditary 638 00:33:22,200 --> 00:33:24,520 Speaker 1: diseases in its ancestors. We would like to have one 639 00:33:24,560 --> 00:33:28,240 Speaker 1: from Christian parentage. So even people who are open to 640 00:33:28,280 --> 00:33:32,000 Speaker 1: adopting at this period of time are really concerned about it, 641 00:33:32,040 --> 00:33:34,440 Speaker 1: and it's not something that really happened very often. When 642 00:33:34,440 --> 00:33:38,000 Speaker 1: Georgia started her business in nineteen four, the Boston Children's 643 00:33:38,000 --> 00:33:40,440 Speaker 1: Aid Society, which is one of the largest such organizations 644 00:33:40,440 --> 00:33:43,400 Speaker 1: in the US, arranged roughly five adoptions a year. In 645 00:33:43,480 --> 00:33:48,400 Speaker 1: nineteen Georgia Tan arranged two hundred six adoptions in Memphis alone. So, 646 00:33:49,360 --> 00:33:52,360 Speaker 1: according to the baby Thief quote, she developed both her 647 00:33:52,400 --> 00:33:55,240 Speaker 1: business and the institution of adoption by doing something unprecedented, 648 00:33:55,320 --> 00:33:58,960 Speaker 1: making homeless children acceptable, even irresistible to childless couples. She 649 00:33:59,040 --> 00:34:02,240 Speaker 1: com cover on sprinkles ears the stable. What does that 650 00:34:02,280 --> 00:34:05,240 Speaker 1: even mean? Well, she accomplished this by insisting, when most 651 00:34:05,280 --> 00:34:08,720 Speaker 1: child placement workers apologize for the unworthiness of adoptable babies, 652 00:34:08,719 --> 00:34:11,080 Speaker 1: that they were neither children of sin nor genetically flawed. 653 00:34:11,120 --> 00:34:14,600 Speaker 1: They are, she said, repeatedly, blank slates. They are born untainted, 654 00:34:14,600 --> 00:34:16,200 Speaker 1: and if you adopt them at an early age and 655 00:34:16,239 --> 00:34:18,720 Speaker 1: surround them with beauty and culture, they will become anything 656 00:34:18,760 --> 00:34:22,399 Speaker 1: you wish them to be. So it's kind of she's 657 00:34:22,440 --> 00:34:24,560 Speaker 1: kind of a mixed bag, because that's a good thing 658 00:34:24,600 --> 00:34:27,440 Speaker 1: to convince people when they think that, like, well, no, 659 00:34:27,560 --> 00:34:30,719 Speaker 1: if a baby's mom is dumb, the baby's gonna While 660 00:34:30,760 --> 00:34:33,920 Speaker 1: she's saying that cool ship, she's like literally taking a baby, 661 00:34:35,520 --> 00:34:38,760 Speaker 1: like putting it in her She literally stole a baby 662 00:34:38,800 --> 00:34:41,319 Speaker 1: with ice cream once by like luring it into her 663 00:34:41,320 --> 00:34:43,680 Speaker 1: car with ice cream. That wasn't too far off when 664 00:34:43,719 --> 00:34:47,840 Speaker 1: I said irresistible with sprinkles, Right, it's kind of scary 665 00:34:47,840 --> 00:34:51,320 Speaker 1: how close you are? Yeah, that's insane. Yeah, Georgie's babies 666 00:34:51,320 --> 00:34:54,879 Speaker 1: also came with a guarantee of satisfaction or you could 667 00:34:54,880 --> 00:34:58,560 Speaker 1: return it within thirty days. Yeah. Actually, oh my god, 668 00:34:58,640 --> 00:35:02,239 Speaker 1: she not only she not only invented adoption, but she 669 00:35:02,280 --> 00:35:08,919 Speaker 1: invented the return policy. Insane quote of our children turn 670 00:35:08,960 --> 00:35:11,360 Speaker 1: out on average better than one hundred children raised in 671 00:35:11,400 --> 00:35:13,560 Speaker 1: their families of birth. The reason is that ours is 672 00:35:13,560 --> 00:35:16,480 Speaker 1: a selective process. We select the child and we select 673 00:35:16,560 --> 00:35:20,760 Speaker 1: the home. Now, Georgie's adoptions were approved by judges. Of course, 674 00:35:20,920 --> 00:35:22,760 Speaker 1: it was not unheard of for some of these judges 675 00:35:22,800 --> 00:35:24,920 Speaker 1: to approve more than a dozen per day as George's 676 00:35:24,920 --> 00:35:28,200 Speaker 1: business took off. Georgia's favorite judge was Camille Kelly, a 677 00:35:28,320 --> 00:35:31,239 Speaker 1: juvenile court judge. In the guise of advising parents on 678 00:35:31,239 --> 00:35:33,560 Speaker 1: how to deal with unemployment or divorce, Kelly would in 679 00:35:33,600 --> 00:35:36,040 Speaker 1: their parental rights and transfer custody of their kids over 680 00:35:36,040 --> 00:35:39,120 Speaker 1: to Georgia. Fully of the children Georgia placed were given 681 00:35:39,160 --> 00:35:41,520 Speaker 1: to her by Justice Kelly. So parents would come in 682 00:35:41,600 --> 00:35:44,000 Speaker 1: being like, we just lost their job and like we 683 00:35:44,040 --> 00:35:45,799 Speaker 1: need to, you know, get benefits or something like that, 684 00:35:45,840 --> 00:35:47,160 Speaker 1: and she'd be like, Okay, you gotta fill out this 685 00:35:47,160 --> 00:35:49,640 Speaker 1: paperwork and then surprised the paperwork was given up your 686 00:35:49,719 --> 00:35:52,160 Speaker 1: rights to your kids. Oh my god. That's like when 687 00:35:52,160 --> 00:35:55,239 Speaker 1: they have you know, and like sitcoms or something, they 688 00:35:55,239 --> 00:35:57,120 Speaker 1: have you sign a paper and then they like take 689 00:35:57,120 --> 00:35:59,560 Speaker 1: the top layer off and they're like, ha ha, you 690 00:35:59,680 --> 00:36:02,680 Speaker 1: just sign the family farm away or whatever. But in 691 00:36:02,680 --> 00:36:05,279 Speaker 1: this case, it was your baby. Yeah, they didn't want 692 00:36:05,280 --> 00:36:09,680 Speaker 1: your farm. She's smart. Yeah. Mary Long was one of 693 00:36:09,680 --> 00:36:11,880 Speaker 1: her victims. When she was fifteen, she lived on a 694 00:36:11,920 --> 00:36:14,040 Speaker 1: farm with three sisters, a brother, and her mother, who 695 00:36:14,120 --> 00:36:16,720 Speaker 1: was dying of cancer. Their mother asked the state welfare 696 00:36:16,840 --> 00:36:19,560 Speaker 1: department to take her children temporarily while she waited for 697 00:36:19,600 --> 00:36:22,440 Speaker 1: her relatives to arrive in town and to take them instead, 698 00:36:22,520 --> 00:36:25,600 Speaker 1: the welfare worker took them to Kelly's juvenile courtroom. Kelly 699 00:36:25,640 --> 00:36:28,440 Speaker 1: turned the kids over to Georgia Tan. Mary later recalled 700 00:36:28,480 --> 00:36:31,359 Speaker 1: meeting Georgia quote, she had a tight lipped, hatchet face, 701 00:36:31,520 --> 00:36:35,239 Speaker 1: she was hateful looking mean. Judge Kelly promised to send 702 00:36:35,239 --> 00:36:37,640 Speaker 1: them all to an orphanage for safekeeping, and she mostly 703 00:36:37,680 --> 00:36:40,640 Speaker 1: did that, but Georgia Tan wanted Mary's youngest sister, five 704 00:36:40,719 --> 00:36:43,400 Speaker 1: year old Christine. When they arrived at the orphanage, Mary's 705 00:36:43,440 --> 00:36:48,440 Speaker 1: young sister was abducted and pulled into Georgia Tan's waiting limousine. Bessie, Bessie, 706 00:36:48,440 --> 00:36:50,879 Speaker 1: Bessie Bessie. I can still hear her screams. I begged 707 00:36:50,880 --> 00:36:52,840 Speaker 1: the nuns at St. Peter's to tell me what had happened. 708 00:36:52,880 --> 00:36:55,319 Speaker 1: Finally one said Georgia Tan had flown Christine out of 709 00:36:55,320 --> 00:36:59,000 Speaker 1: the state to be adopted. Son didn't want The older 710 00:36:59,000 --> 00:37:01,600 Speaker 1: ones just took their young sister and was like, as 711 00:37:01,640 --> 00:37:02,800 Speaker 1: the only kid I need. You need to stick the 712 00:37:02,840 --> 00:37:06,440 Speaker 1: rest with the nuns. Who gives a fuck? Georgia was 713 00:37:06,480 --> 00:37:08,759 Speaker 1: only but I gotta say, if you're getting abducted into 714 00:37:08,840 --> 00:37:12,680 Speaker 1: a limo, kind of best gay scenario adoption? Yeah, most people, 715 00:37:12,800 --> 00:37:16,360 Speaker 1: I mean abduction of mostly just put you in a van. Yeah, 716 00:37:16,400 --> 00:37:19,000 Speaker 1: it is better than a van. You know, you're getting 717 00:37:19,000 --> 00:37:20,759 Speaker 1: put in that nice car. I'm just here for the 718 00:37:20,800 --> 00:37:24,640 Speaker 1: silver lining. It's all about that silver lining. Speaking of 719 00:37:24,640 --> 00:37:28,560 Speaker 1: silver linings, it's time for another ad break, and the 720 00:37:28,600 --> 00:37:31,200 Speaker 1: silver linings of these ads is that none of them 721 00:37:31,280 --> 00:37:37,040 Speaker 1: will be about babies getting stolen or murdered. Beautiful, beautiful products. 722 00:37:42,760 --> 00:37:45,600 Speaker 1: We're back. Georgia was only able to get away with 723 00:37:45,600 --> 00:37:47,440 Speaker 1: any of her crimes due to the shocking and total 724 00:37:47,480 --> 00:37:49,839 Speaker 1: collision of the local government in Memphis. Some of this 725 00:37:49,920 --> 00:37:52,040 Speaker 1: was due to bribery of the traditional sort, but much 726 00:37:52,040 --> 00:37:54,160 Speaker 1: of it was due to George's ability to secure children 727 00:37:54,160 --> 00:37:56,520 Speaker 1: for their wealthy and powerful people in town. When one 728 00:37:56,560 --> 00:37:59,960 Speaker 1: member of the Tennessee State Legislature's grandchild was delivered stillborn, 729 00:38:00,239 --> 00:38:03,120 Speaker 1: Georgia tan stole and procured a new infant for his 730 00:38:03,200 --> 00:38:06,160 Speaker 1: daughter the very same day. The baby was handed over 731 00:38:06,200 --> 00:38:08,839 Speaker 1: to the legislator's daughter while she was still innesthetized from 732 00:38:08,840 --> 00:38:11,920 Speaker 1: giving birth. She never even knew her original baby had died. 733 00:38:12,160 --> 00:38:15,000 Speaker 1: Holy fun, you need a baby today, I get you 734 00:38:15,040 --> 00:38:17,480 Speaker 1: a fucking baby. Like I'll find you a damn baby. 735 00:38:17,680 --> 00:38:20,280 Speaker 1: I mean she she also invented that like thirty minutes 736 00:38:20,360 --> 00:38:22,920 Speaker 1: or less pizza guarantee. Yeah, she kind of invented like 737 00:38:22,960 --> 00:38:28,080 Speaker 1: Amazon's whole policy of same day delivered Prime membership baby delivery. 738 00:38:28,239 --> 00:38:30,440 Speaker 1: You know Jeff Bezos, now that we've said it, our 739 00:38:30,520 --> 00:38:33,040 Speaker 1: phones have sent him that, and he's like he's already, 740 00:38:33,080 --> 00:38:35,399 Speaker 1: he's already, Like we've been working on this for months. 741 00:38:35,560 --> 00:38:38,400 Speaker 1: Lay to ruin it. The problem is getting drones that 742 00:38:38,440 --> 00:38:39,920 Speaker 1: won't fall out of the guy with a baby in 743 00:38:39,960 --> 00:38:43,160 Speaker 1: and we've lost a lot of babies that way. Oh, 744 00:38:44,440 --> 00:38:48,000 Speaker 1: we have fun. By Georgia had gotten so good at 745 00:38:48,000 --> 00:38:50,600 Speaker 1: stealing babies that she just had too damn many of them, 746 00:38:50,680 --> 00:38:53,359 Speaker 1: more than she could place using her usual methods. I mean, 747 00:38:53,400 --> 00:38:56,200 Speaker 1: that's such a classic baby abduction problem. After a while, 748 00:38:56,239 --> 00:38:58,600 Speaker 1: you're just like, there's too many baby too. May I 749 00:38:58,600 --> 00:39:02,400 Speaker 1: stole too many damn babies. Yeah, it's we've we've all 750 00:39:02,440 --> 00:39:05,040 Speaker 1: been there and some babies on layaway. Got to give 751 00:39:05,080 --> 00:39:07,320 Speaker 1: some away, put some in one of the baby farms, 752 00:39:07,480 --> 00:39:09,200 Speaker 1: just so you can get rid of the excess cinema 753 00:39:09,200 --> 00:39:13,560 Speaker 1: over that island in New York where all the baby's day. Oh, 754 00:39:13,840 --> 00:39:16,640 Speaker 1: so many options, so many options. She brought up this 755 00:39:16,640 --> 00:39:19,440 Speaker 1: surplus baby problem to her friend at a Guilty, a 756 00:39:19,480 --> 00:39:22,680 Speaker 1: reporter with the Memphis Press Scimitar. The holiday season was 757 00:39:22,719 --> 00:39:25,440 Speaker 1: approaching and Anna needed a bevy of space filling, heartwarming 758 00:39:25,480 --> 00:39:28,280 Speaker 1: Christmas content. The two hit upon the idea of solving 759 00:39:28,320 --> 00:39:30,640 Speaker 1: both of their issues by using the space to advertise 760 00:39:30,640 --> 00:39:33,760 Speaker 1: Georgia's babies. One of George's ads was just a picture 761 00:39:33,760 --> 00:39:36,359 Speaker 1: of several babies under the header want a real life 762 00:39:36,400 --> 00:39:39,959 Speaker 1: Christmas Present? Oh my god, it's like getting a puppy. Yeah, 763 00:39:40,120 --> 00:39:42,040 Speaker 1: that's exactly how it sounds. I'm going to read you 764 00:39:42,080 --> 00:39:44,280 Speaker 1: some of the copy from that real life Christmas present. 765 00:39:44,280 --> 00:39:48,680 Speaker 1: Baby could write that all right, what's your what's your guess? Okay, 766 00:39:48,960 --> 00:39:52,719 Speaker 1: do you want to have a true Christmas experience? Do 767 00:39:52,800 --> 00:39:58,280 Speaker 1: you want to experience with marry experience when she had Jesus? Well, 768 00:39:59,400 --> 00:40:04,080 Speaker 1: I have some top notch, a hundred percent blank slate 769 00:40:04,840 --> 00:40:08,239 Speaker 1: beautiful babies that are going to churn out to be 770 00:40:08,320 --> 00:40:11,600 Speaker 1: anything you want them to be. Do you want to 771 00:40:11,640 --> 00:40:16,200 Speaker 1: have the happiest little bundle under your Christmas tree? Come 772 00:40:16,280 --> 00:40:24,120 Speaker 1: to Georgia's babies. Babies? Uh, yeah, that's that's not super 773 00:40:24,200 --> 00:40:26,239 Speaker 1: far off. I wasn't trying to be funny. I was 774 00:40:26,239 --> 00:40:29,359 Speaker 1: just trying to nail it. You nailed it. Yeah, So 775 00:40:29,400 --> 00:40:32,239 Speaker 1: that they add read want of real life Christmas present? Well, 776 00:40:32,239 --> 00:40:34,879 Speaker 1: here's your chance for children raging an age from three 777 00:40:34,880 --> 00:40:36,600 Speaker 1: months the seven years will be presented it to as 778 00:40:36,640 --> 00:40:39,880 Speaker 1: many lucky families Christmas Eve. The press Simitar is making 779 00:40:39,920 --> 00:40:43,320 Speaker 1: special arrangements with Miss Georgia Tan to place these babies. 780 00:40:43,800 --> 00:40:47,440 Speaker 1: A December featuring a picture of two adorable babies said this, 781 00:40:48,000 --> 00:40:50,120 Speaker 1: see if you can pick out the boy in the picture. No, 782 00:40:50,400 --> 00:40:52,560 Speaker 1: you missed, it's the other one that Curtly had on 783 00:40:52,560 --> 00:40:54,439 Speaker 1: the right, and his playmate on the left is the girl. 784 00:40:54,719 --> 00:40:56,359 Speaker 1: She is eight months and the little boy is one 785 00:40:56,440 --> 00:40:59,520 Speaker 1: year old. They have golden hair, blue eyes, and good dispositions. 786 00:40:59,640 --> 00:41:02,120 Speaker 1: Apple cation should be sent to the press. Scimitar adoption 787 00:41:02,239 --> 00:41:05,040 Speaker 1: editor say, whether you want a boy or girl? Brunette, 788 00:41:05,040 --> 00:41:07,799 Speaker 1: blonde haired or redhead. Blonds, by the way, are in 789 00:41:07,840 --> 00:41:10,440 Speaker 1: the majority. Oh my god, she's gotten better at stealing 790 00:41:10,480 --> 00:41:13,440 Speaker 1: the blonde babies by that point. She's like, I know 791 00:41:13,480 --> 00:41:15,480 Speaker 1: what the market needs, I know what people want, and 792 00:41:15,520 --> 00:41:19,439 Speaker 1: they want they want blonde babies. Like yeah. The ads 793 00:41:19,440 --> 00:41:22,520 Speaker 1: were an instant, staggering hit the newspapers. Adoption editor, which 794 00:41:22,560 --> 00:41:25,280 Speaker 1: is not a thing that ought to exist, received dozens 795 00:41:25,280 --> 00:41:27,920 Speaker 1: of calls that very day. Georgia ran different ads with 796 00:41:27,960 --> 00:41:30,880 Speaker 1: different babies every day that December. She called them Christmas 797 00:41:30,920 --> 00:41:34,520 Speaker 1: babies living dolls, and advised readers to put your orders 798 00:41:34,520 --> 00:41:37,200 Speaker 1: in early. You want to get that baby before Christmas? 799 00:41:37,320 --> 00:41:39,200 Speaker 1: Yeah you don't want to. Also, like be the one 800 00:41:39,239 --> 00:41:41,480 Speaker 1: person who didn't get a baby. Yeah, you don't want 801 00:41:41,520 --> 00:41:43,160 Speaker 1: Your friends are gonna make fun of you. Oh, you 802 00:41:43,200 --> 00:41:46,160 Speaker 1: didn't get the baby for Christmas? Loser the hot Christmas gift. 803 00:41:46,200 --> 00:41:50,640 Speaker 1: It's a literal baby. Yeah. Uh. The ads also took 804 00:41:50,680 --> 00:41:54,319 Speaker 1: on a unsettling air like even more than sort of 805 00:41:54,320 --> 00:41:57,400 Speaker 1: the commercializing of babies. There's one ad from November nineteen 806 00:41:57,480 --> 00:41:59,640 Speaker 1: thirty that described a five year old girl this way 807 00:42:00,480 --> 00:42:03,719 Speaker 1: a solemn little trick with big brown eyes matches five 808 00:42:03,800 --> 00:42:07,439 Speaker 1: years old and awful lonesome. What why is she a trick? 809 00:42:07,640 --> 00:42:10,520 Speaker 1: I don't know. My only hope is that it meant 810 00:42:10,560 --> 00:42:16,040 Speaker 1: something less like risqu nineteen thirty Yeah, like she they're 811 00:42:16,080 --> 00:42:18,840 Speaker 1: trying to be like she's ready to fuck. She's five? 812 00:42:19,040 --> 00:42:23,000 Speaker 1: Why why? I don't know. I don't know. I mean, 813 00:42:23,040 --> 00:42:28,799 Speaker 1: although we'll be talking about George's love of molesting babies later, 814 00:42:30,040 --> 00:42:33,759 Speaker 1: that might have been a part of it. It's fucked up. 815 00:42:34,320 --> 00:42:38,280 Speaker 1: I said this was going to be like Yeah. December 816 00:42:38,360 --> 00:42:40,359 Speaker 1: nineteen thirty five ad for a five year old boy 817 00:42:40,520 --> 00:42:43,359 Speaker 1: was titled yours for the Asking and read how would 818 00:42:43,360 --> 00:42:46,759 Speaker 1: you like to have this handsome boy play catch with you? 819 00:42:47,000 --> 00:42:49,200 Speaker 1: How would you like his chubby arms to slip around 820 00:42:49,200 --> 00:42:51,080 Speaker 1: your neck and give you a bear like hug. His 821 00:42:51,200 --> 00:42:55,560 Speaker 1: name is George and he may be yours for the asking. Jesus. Yeah, 822 00:42:56,560 --> 00:42:59,680 Speaker 1: this is nineteen thirty five, Like we're not, that's not 823 00:42:59,800 --> 00:43:03,239 Speaker 1: that far in the past. Like they have planes that 824 00:43:03,280 --> 00:43:08,480 Speaker 1: can go across continents World War two. It's crazy. The 825 00:43:08,560 --> 00:43:11,399 Speaker 1: Christmas ads were so successful that Georgia usually sold out 826 00:43:11,440 --> 00:43:14,440 Speaker 1: of babies. This provided her with an ever growing imagine 827 00:43:14,520 --> 00:43:16,560 Speaker 1: that she's running that ad and then on top of 828 00:43:16,560 --> 00:43:19,160 Speaker 1: it is that big sold out like stamp that they 829 00:43:19,200 --> 00:43:21,400 Speaker 1: do no more baby, I'm gonna go drive into the 830 00:43:21,400 --> 00:43:23,279 Speaker 1: poor part of town and pick some up, but like 831 00:43:23,320 --> 00:43:24,880 Speaker 1: you know, you gotta give me like four hours to 832 00:43:24,880 --> 00:43:29,239 Speaker 1: grab the next wave. Fu dude. The ads provided her 833 00:43:29,239 --> 00:43:31,160 Speaker 1: with an ever growing list of future clients who she 834 00:43:31,160 --> 00:43:34,040 Speaker 1: could abduct children for and market too directly. The Christmas 835 00:43:34,080 --> 00:43:37,000 Speaker 1: baby stories were also a wild success from a content standpoint. 836 00:43:37,040 --> 00:43:39,760 Speaker 1: They became the newspapers most popular articles in a rampant 837 00:43:39,760 --> 00:43:42,400 Speaker 1: source of discussion for the people of Memphis. According to 838 00:43:42,600 --> 00:43:45,319 Speaker 1: the baby Thief quote, would the child be dressed in 839 00:43:45,400 --> 00:43:47,879 Speaker 1: lace or simply a diaper? Or as was Master Paul 840 00:43:47,920 --> 00:43:51,040 Speaker 1: advertised On December fourteenth of that first year, nothing at all. 841 00:43:51,239 --> 00:43:53,960 Speaker 1: Our photographer caught the young gentleman a la nude, but 842 00:43:54,040 --> 00:43:56,440 Speaker 1: he wasn't the least bit perturbed. He is seven months 843 00:43:56,440 --> 00:44:00,239 Speaker 1: old and blonde, like oh my god, elderly citizen save 844 00:44:00,280 --> 00:44:03,279 Speaker 1: their favorite pictures young matrons. Bridge parties were enlivened by 845 00:44:03,320 --> 00:44:06,240 Speaker 1: spirited but friendly arguments over whether Baby Bonnie was cuter 846 00:44:06,280 --> 00:44:09,439 Speaker 1: than Master Paul. George's ads made adoption a household word 847 00:44:09,480 --> 00:44:12,200 Speaker 1: in the region, and adoptable children their faces illuminating the 848 00:44:12,200 --> 00:44:14,759 Speaker 1: newspapers that shared table space with readers, coffee cups and 849 00:44:14,840 --> 00:44:17,880 Speaker 1: jam pots began to seem part of their family. I 850 00:44:17,920 --> 00:44:22,640 Speaker 1: really like that the jam pods worms. You want to 851 00:44:22,640 --> 00:44:25,720 Speaker 1: make sure you knew people were having jam at the time. 852 00:44:26,840 --> 00:44:29,560 Speaker 1: It was big. I mean, it's one of those things. 853 00:44:29,600 --> 00:44:31,239 Speaker 1: So like this is again part of like the complexity 854 00:44:31,280 --> 00:44:33,480 Speaker 1: of it is because like back before Georgia Tan started 855 00:44:33,480 --> 00:44:35,640 Speaker 1: her work, it was considered like shameful to it to 856 00:44:35,680 --> 00:44:37,520 Speaker 1: consider adopting a kid, because like you don't know where 857 00:44:37,520 --> 00:44:39,120 Speaker 1: it's going to come from. You're you know, you're making 858 00:44:39,440 --> 00:44:42,560 Speaker 1: you know, you're essentially like letting this lower class person 859 00:44:42,600 --> 00:44:46,879 Speaker 1: infiltrate a good family. And she ends that stigma by 860 00:44:46,960 --> 00:44:49,520 Speaker 1: making everybody just kind of baby crazy. But she's also 861 00:44:49,600 --> 00:44:53,960 Speaker 1: doing it by turning babies into a commodity. Uh So, 862 00:44:55,200 --> 00:44:58,160 Speaker 1: two babies for the Priza, onebies for one day, throwing 863 00:44:58,200 --> 00:45:02,680 Speaker 1: a red head full free, Yeah, redheads half off you know, 864 00:45:02,840 --> 00:45:06,040 Speaker 1: you take a blonde, get a free redhead, Well, get 865 00:45:06,080 --> 00:45:09,560 Speaker 1: some colds cash for the future baby. You don't even 866 00:45:09,560 --> 00:45:11,640 Speaker 1: have to keep the redheads alive. You can smother them. 867 00:45:12,080 --> 00:45:17,120 Speaker 1: This is the thirties. Eventually, other newspapers started running Georgia 868 00:45:17,120 --> 00:45:19,839 Speaker 1: Tan's baby ads too. By ninety five, Georgia Tan had 869 00:45:19,880 --> 00:45:23,080 Speaker 1: placed children with parents in all forty eight United States, 870 00:45:23,120 --> 00:45:25,840 Speaker 1: along with four other countries. Thanks to the ads and 871 00:45:25,880 --> 00:45:28,160 Speaker 1: the growing success of George's business, she started to get 872 00:45:28,200 --> 00:45:30,719 Speaker 1: a little bit famous. This brought more applicants to her, 873 00:45:30,760 --> 00:45:33,200 Speaker 1: for which she had to find more babies. It also 874 00:45:33,239 --> 00:45:35,200 Speaker 1: made her rich, and this is probably where she should 875 00:45:35,239 --> 00:45:38,480 Speaker 1: we should talk about just how Georgia Tan monetized adoption. 876 00:45:39,120 --> 00:45:41,880 Speaker 1: So according to the baby thief quote, she didn't openly 877 00:45:41,880 --> 00:45:44,360 Speaker 1: affixed price tags to children, but instead charged fees for 878 00:45:44,360 --> 00:45:47,600 Speaker 1: transporting them to their new homes. Georgia directed prospective adoptive 879 00:45:47,600 --> 00:45:49,279 Speaker 1: parents to make their checks out to her, not to 880 00:45:49,360 --> 00:45:51,880 Speaker 1: the Tennessee Children's Home Society, and to send them to 881 00:45:51,960 --> 00:45:54,680 Speaker 1: her private post office box in Memphis. These fees included 882 00:45:54,719 --> 00:45:57,080 Speaker 1: travel expenses for a worker and the baby to be adopted. 883 00:45:57,120 --> 00:46:00,279 Speaker 1: And we're doing three installments, she charged California said it's 884 00:46:00,320 --> 00:46:02,200 Speaker 1: a hundred and sixty eight dollars for the first visit. 885 00:46:02,239 --> 00:46:04,279 Speaker 1: In New York City residents two hundred and twenty eight 886 00:46:04,320 --> 00:46:07,040 Speaker 1: dollars and eighty one cents. Adoptive parents and other areas 887 00:46:07,080 --> 00:46:09,960 Speaker 1: were charged fees somewhat between these figures. The next installment 888 00:46:10,000 --> 00:46:12,000 Speaker 1: of George's fee was du upon the delivery of the child. 889 00:46:12,200 --> 00:46:15,080 Speaker 1: Georgia enjoyed handing babies too happy excited couples, and she 890 00:46:15,160 --> 00:46:18,120 Speaker 1: often made this trip herself. California residents were charged three 891 00:46:18,160 --> 00:46:20,719 Speaker 1: hundred and sixty dollars. New Yorkers paid two hundred and 892 00:46:20,760 --> 00:46:24,080 Speaker 1: sixty eight dollars and eighty one cents. Now, there were 893 00:46:24,080 --> 00:46:26,600 Speaker 1: no calls New Yorkers pay more for the first installment 894 00:46:26,640 --> 00:46:29,720 Speaker 1: but less for the second. I don't know. It's probably 895 00:46:29,719 --> 00:46:32,600 Speaker 1: just because she wanted the money. It doesn't make sense. Yeah, 896 00:46:32,680 --> 00:46:36,359 Speaker 1: it's that's the only thing that bothers me about this. Financials. 897 00:46:36,640 --> 00:46:42,640 Speaker 1: Financials worried now there were no qualifications for adopting a 898 00:46:42,680 --> 00:46:44,759 Speaker 1: child from Georgia Tan other than that you know, you 899 00:46:44,840 --> 00:46:47,640 Speaker 1: have access to money. A former Children's Bureau worker later 900 00:46:47,680 --> 00:46:50,200 Speaker 1: told Barbara Raymond quote she placed with no regard to 901 00:46:50,239 --> 00:46:52,279 Speaker 1: whether children would be happy in their adoptive homes. It 902 00:46:52,320 --> 00:46:54,160 Speaker 1: was hidden miss she was trying to place every child 903 00:46:54,160 --> 00:46:56,200 Speaker 1: in Memphis. She wanted to get her hands on every 904 00:46:56,239 --> 00:46:59,680 Speaker 1: child she could. Since Georgia Tan didn't actually care about 905 00:46:59,680 --> 00:47:01,799 Speaker 1: any of these kids, she regularly made parents wait more 906 00:47:01,800 --> 00:47:04,160 Speaker 1: than a year between the second and third trips. This 907 00:47:04,239 --> 00:47:06,359 Speaker 1: made it seem to the parents like Georgia really did 908 00:47:06,400 --> 00:47:10,000 Speaker 1: carefully scrutinize every placement before approving an adoption. The reality 909 00:47:10,080 --> 00:47:12,040 Speaker 1: is that this was all done to justify charging a 910 00:47:12,080 --> 00:47:15,160 Speaker 1: shipload of money on the third installment. California residents could 911 00:47:15,200 --> 00:47:17,400 Speaker 1: expect to spend a total of seven and thirty one 912 00:47:17,480 --> 00:47:20,000 Speaker 1: dollars and forty four cents for a baby. New Yorkers 913 00:47:20,000 --> 00:47:21,880 Speaker 1: paid a total of a little over seven hundred and 914 00:47:21,960 --> 00:47:25,440 Speaker 1: sixty six dollars In modern terms, that's roughly eleven thousand 915 00:47:25,480 --> 00:47:29,360 Speaker 1: dollars per baby, so these are a high dollar item. 916 00:47:30,360 --> 00:47:32,839 Speaker 1: Georgia Tans sometimes sold babies for several times that much. 917 00:47:33,040 --> 00:47:35,160 Speaker 1: Ultra wealthy couples could be expected to pay as much 918 00:47:35,200 --> 00:47:37,840 Speaker 1: as ten thousand dollars in nineteen thirties dollars, which is 919 00:47:37,920 --> 00:47:42,520 Speaker 1: roughly a hundred and forty grand today, normally like having 920 00:47:42,560 --> 00:47:45,120 Speaker 1: a baby via surrogate, that's about a hundred grand. Yeah, 921 00:47:45,160 --> 00:47:48,680 Speaker 1: I think I think it's like, yeah, yeah, that's very expensive. Um. 922 00:47:48,840 --> 00:47:51,800 Speaker 1: But adoption is not supposed to be that expensive. And 923 00:47:51,880 --> 00:47:54,920 Speaker 1: at the time, normal adoption agencies did not charge anything 924 00:47:55,000 --> 00:47:58,600 Speaker 1: except for like fees to cover their basic operating costs. Um. 925 00:47:58,800 --> 00:48:01,239 Speaker 1: And so she was working through a state agency, but 926 00:48:01,360 --> 00:48:05,640 Speaker 1: she was getting paid personally herself for delivering the babies. 927 00:48:06,160 --> 00:48:07,799 Speaker 1: She's a nice racket. If you should make it work, 928 00:48:08,719 --> 00:48:12,040 Speaker 1: She's a fucking g uh. Much of George's profits came 929 00:48:12,080 --> 00:48:14,560 Speaker 1: from building new couples for her travel expenses. This led 930 00:48:14,600 --> 00:48:17,320 Speaker 1: to her increasingly selling her babies to out of state couples. 931 00:48:17,600 --> 00:48:19,880 Speaker 1: By the late forties, more than of her stock was 932 00:48:19,920 --> 00:48:22,800 Speaker 1: sent out of Tennessee. The more places she sold babies, 933 00:48:22,840 --> 00:48:25,080 Speaker 1: and the more babies she sold, the more famous she became, 934 00:48:25,200 --> 00:48:26,800 Speaker 1: and the more people reached out to her wanting to 935 00:48:26,880 --> 00:48:29,680 Speaker 1: adopt babies of their own. This led to an increasing 936 00:48:29,760 --> 00:48:33,879 Speaker 1: series of what missed hand called roundups. Oh god, that's 937 00:48:33,920 --> 00:48:37,880 Speaker 1: so dark. Yeah. Round up. Roundups were conducted by groups 938 00:48:37,880 --> 00:48:39,920 Speaker 1: of varying sizes that included her and or one or 939 00:48:39,960 --> 00:48:42,359 Speaker 1: more of her subordinates. They were accompanied by an ever 940 00:48:42,640 --> 00:48:46,080 Speaker 1: changing assortment of Memphians, juvenile court employees, social workers, and 941 00:48:46,120 --> 00:48:48,879 Speaker 1: deputy sheriffs. Armed with papers signed by Judge Camille Kelly. 942 00:48:49,160 --> 00:48:51,640 Speaker 1: The groups descended upon the apartments, homes, farms, and even 943 00:48:51,680 --> 00:48:54,680 Speaker 1: houseboats of poor parents, rounding up their children, looking them over, 944 00:48:54,760 --> 00:48:57,959 Speaker 1: and carrying off those Georgia deemed most marketable. The reason 945 00:48:58,080 --> 00:49:00,400 Speaker 1: most often cited and Judge Kelly's author isation with that 946 00:49:00,480 --> 00:49:03,439 Speaker 1: their parents were providing a poor home environment. Georgia wasn't 947 00:49:03,440 --> 00:49:05,960 Speaker 1: required to explain why she often seized only the youngest 948 00:49:06,000 --> 00:49:11,120 Speaker 1: members of a sibling group, not all yeah, that's cool, 949 00:49:11,719 --> 00:49:15,440 Speaker 1: super cool Georgia. Most of the children she abducted were 950 00:49:15,440 --> 00:49:18,080 Speaker 1: babies are toddlers. Usually the cut off was around age five. 951 00:49:18,239 --> 00:49:20,839 Speaker 1: When she abducted older children, including teens, it was because 952 00:49:20,880 --> 00:49:24,000 Speaker 1: of specific requests she received from different clients. As her 953 00:49:24,000 --> 00:49:26,760 Speaker 1: business group, Georgia began stealing children in order to fulfill 954 00:49:26,840 --> 00:49:29,880 Speaker 1: specific orders. One example of how this worked is the 955 00:49:29,920 --> 00:49:31,960 Speaker 1: story of a thirty one year old widow and mother 956 00:49:32,040 --> 00:49:34,680 Speaker 1: of six named Grace Gribble. Now Grace had a social 957 00:49:34,719 --> 00:49:37,720 Speaker 1: worker from the Memphis Family Welfare Agency named Sarah Sims 958 00:49:38,040 --> 00:49:40,840 Speaker 1: Sarah visited regularly to check in on Grace and her family, 959 00:49:41,080 --> 00:49:44,080 Speaker 1: but Sarah was also working with Georgia Tan dun dunn 960 00:49:44,239 --> 00:49:46,560 Speaker 1: dun dundone, and one day Sarah showed up with one 961 00:49:46,560 --> 00:49:49,480 Speaker 1: of Tan's other employees, a woman named Helen Rose. Sarah 962 00:49:49,520 --> 00:49:51,520 Speaker 1: told Grace that she needed to sign six papers that 963 00:49:51,560 --> 00:49:54,000 Speaker 1: would guarantee her children free medical care from the state. 964 00:49:54,400 --> 00:49:56,200 Speaker 1: This was all a ruse, though the papers were really 965 00:49:56,239 --> 00:49:59,399 Speaker 1: forfeitures of parental rights. Once they were signed, Helen told Grace, 966 00:49:59,560 --> 00:50:02,400 Speaker 1: I'll take of three youngest children now. Grace started sobbing 967 00:50:02,440 --> 00:50:04,320 Speaker 1: while Sarah and Helen took three of her children and 968 00:50:04,360 --> 00:50:06,759 Speaker 1: stuffed them into the back of one of Georgia Tan's limousines. 969 00:50:07,040 --> 00:50:09,480 Speaker 1: As Grace begged them to stop, Helen coldly explained that 970 00:50:09,760 --> 00:50:11,680 Speaker 1: we have an order for a boy at this age 971 00:50:11,719 --> 00:50:15,880 Speaker 1: and type. Grace went to the local juvenile court. Someone 972 00:50:16,000 --> 00:50:18,719 Speaker 1: ordered your baby, Sorry, someone ordered your baby. I got 973 00:50:18,800 --> 00:50:20,680 Speaker 1: I got this order, Like, what do you want me 974 00:50:20,719 --> 00:50:24,040 Speaker 1: to do? Not fulfilled baby order? Uh? So Grace went 975 00:50:24,040 --> 00:50:25,560 Speaker 1: to the local juvenile court to try and get her 976 00:50:25,640 --> 00:50:28,359 Speaker 1: children back. She found Georgia Tan there and asked where 977 00:50:28,400 --> 00:50:30,920 Speaker 1: are my babies, to which Georgia replied, they're on their 978 00:50:30,960 --> 00:50:32,880 Speaker 1: way to a much better life than you could provide them. 979 00:50:33,040 --> 00:50:36,040 Speaker 1: You should thank me. For some reason, Grace was not grateful. 980 00:50:36,120 --> 00:50:38,560 Speaker 1: She continued to beg Georgia Tan to not abduct her children. 981 00:50:38,840 --> 00:50:42,960 Speaker 1: Georgie advised her forget them now. Unlike most of Georgia's victims, 982 00:50:43,040 --> 00:50:45,160 Speaker 1: Grace was eventually able to find a lawyer. They took 983 00:50:45,200 --> 00:50:47,319 Speaker 1: her seven months to do this. During this time, her 984 00:50:47,320 --> 00:50:49,160 Speaker 1: six year old was given to a family in Florida. 985 00:50:49,239 --> 00:50:51,360 Speaker 1: Her three year old was adopted by a doctor in Memphis, 986 00:50:51,560 --> 00:50:53,319 Speaker 1: but her four year old was rejected by the couple 987 00:50:53,360 --> 00:50:55,320 Speaker 1: who bought him. They sent him back to Memphis on 988 00:50:55,360 --> 00:50:57,839 Speaker 1: a train with a dollar in his pocket, but they 989 00:50:57,880 --> 00:51:01,840 Speaker 1: had specifically requested specific The questioned him, maybe he's probably 990 00:51:01,880 --> 00:51:03,880 Speaker 1: had a dent or something. You know, you want a 991 00:51:03,920 --> 00:51:07,520 Speaker 1: fresh baby. Uh. He spent seven years in foster homes 992 00:51:07,560 --> 00:51:12,479 Speaker 1: before being adopted again, this time by alcoholics Jesus. Grace 993 00:51:12,560 --> 00:51:14,880 Speaker 1: did eventually get a trial, but courts being what they 994 00:51:14,920 --> 00:51:17,160 Speaker 1: were in nineteen forty, the issue that interested the court 995 00:51:17,239 --> 00:51:19,560 Speaker 1: wasn't where this woman's children stolen from her? It was 996 00:51:19,840 --> 00:51:21,600 Speaker 1: does she have as much money as the new parents? 997 00:51:21,680 --> 00:51:23,759 Speaker 1: Of her children. In the end, the judge ruled that 998 00:51:23,800 --> 00:51:25,960 Speaker 1: the adoptions would be allowed to stand. Grace would not 999 00:51:26,040 --> 00:51:28,440 Speaker 1: get her children back. The judge told her, quote, this 1000 00:51:28,560 --> 00:51:30,399 Speaker 1: is one of the sad tragedies of life that even 1001 00:51:30,440 --> 00:51:33,720 Speaker 1: a mother must endure for the best interest of her children. Sorry, 1002 00:51:34,280 --> 00:51:37,160 Speaker 1: the other people have more money. You understand your poor, 1003 00:51:37,600 --> 00:51:40,960 Speaker 1: Your poor. Think about that. People can't raise mecore. You can't. 1004 00:51:41,000 --> 00:51:43,680 Speaker 1: You're poor. You can't have several little cores. Yeah, got 1005 00:51:43,800 --> 00:51:46,400 Speaker 1: to give him away, Gotta give him away. Georgia Tan 1006 00:51:46,480 --> 00:51:47,960 Speaker 1: was able to get away with so much in part 1007 00:51:48,000 --> 00:51:49,920 Speaker 1: because she had a tight relationship with the man who 1008 00:51:50,000 --> 00:51:52,520 Speaker 1: was basically the dictator of Memphis at this point, e h. 1009 00:51:52,760 --> 00:51:55,640 Speaker 1: Boss Crump. According to The New York Post, that is 1010 00:51:55,719 --> 00:52:00,480 Speaker 1: also a fake name with what what was it rust 1011 00:52:01,360 --> 00:52:07,120 Speaker 1: Russell Raspberry? Yeah, not Russell Rufus. That's That's the best 1012 00:52:07,160 --> 00:52:08,640 Speaker 1: thing to come out of this story, is that a 1013 00:52:08,680 --> 00:52:12,200 Speaker 1: man named Rufus Raspberry once existed. Yeah, and what is 1014 00:52:12,239 --> 00:52:15,279 Speaker 1: it Boss Crump? That sounds like a video game boss 1015 00:52:15,440 --> 00:52:17,560 Speaker 1: that you have to beat at the very end. Everything 1016 00:52:17,680 --> 00:52:20,600 Speaker 1: was ridiculous in the thirties, like, man, Yeah, it's just 1017 00:52:20,719 --> 00:52:23,640 Speaker 1: a silly time. According to the New York Post. Quote Crump, 1018 00:52:23,719 --> 00:52:26,320 Speaker 1: also a transplant in Mississippian, was the sometime mayyor and 1019 00:52:26,440 --> 00:52:30,359 Speaker 1: leader of that Crumping is named after yes I Hope 1020 00:52:30,400 --> 00:52:33,640 Speaker 1: so uh. He developed a cozy patronage with Tan. She 1021 00:52:33,719 --> 00:52:35,680 Speaker 1: paid him off and brought the fame of her society 1022 00:52:35,719 --> 00:52:38,520 Speaker 1: to Memphis. He in turn protected her from prying investigations, 1023 00:52:38,520 --> 00:52:40,680 Speaker 1: while city police ignored the complaints of families who had 1024 00:52:40,719 --> 00:52:43,640 Speaker 1: lost children to Tan and sometimes even helped Tan sees kids. 1025 00:52:43,880 --> 00:52:45,920 Speaker 1: So the cops got out on it. You need help 1026 00:52:45,960 --> 00:52:49,320 Speaker 1: stealing babies, Georgia, Yeah, not not a big shocker. Georgia 1027 00:52:49,360 --> 00:52:51,000 Speaker 1: Tan seemed to see much of what she was doing 1028 00:52:51,040 --> 00:52:53,319 Speaker 1: as a sort of class war. She believed the poor 1029 00:52:53,440 --> 00:52:55,680 Speaker 1: were unworthy parents, and that their children were better off 1030 00:52:55,719 --> 00:52:57,840 Speaker 1: dead if they couldn't grow up wealthy. This had the 1031 00:52:57,880 --> 00:53:00,600 Speaker 1: benefit for Georgia of making her look outward spotless to 1032 00:53:00,640 --> 00:53:02,880 Speaker 1: the world. Most of the coverage around here focused on 1033 00:53:03,000 --> 00:53:05,440 Speaker 1: either the adorable pictures of babies and newspapers, or her 1034 00:53:05,480 --> 00:53:07,840 Speaker 1: work adopting out babies to the rich and famous. She 1035 00:53:07,960 --> 00:53:12,120 Speaker 1: provided Joan Crawford with her twin daughters. Are you serious? 1036 00:53:12,280 --> 00:53:15,400 Speaker 1: I am serious? She provided babies to Latta Turner and 1037 00:53:15,480 --> 00:53:18,120 Speaker 1: Pearl Buck and Herbert Lehman, the governor of New York. 1038 00:53:18,560 --> 00:53:20,520 Speaker 1: A number of the children she stole later grew up 1039 00:53:20,560 --> 00:53:24,440 Speaker 1: to be prominent themselves, including the wrestler Ric Flair. Flair 1040 00:53:24,520 --> 00:53:28,480 Speaker 1: was stolen as a baby by Georgia Tan. Yeah, Joan 1041 00:53:28,560 --> 00:53:30,879 Speaker 1: Crawford got her kids from you. We should have led 1042 00:53:31,000 --> 00:53:33,440 Speaker 1: with this. We buried the lead on this line. I 1043 00:53:33,440 --> 00:53:38,480 Speaker 1: don't know where Joan Crawford's babies came from. Were stolen 1044 00:53:39,719 --> 00:53:43,840 Speaker 1: from its, so we don't know where they're really from. No. 1045 00:53:44,120 --> 00:53:46,759 Speaker 1: One of George's legacies that actually persists to this day 1046 00:53:46,880 --> 00:53:49,680 Speaker 1: is like in most of the country, it started to change. 1047 00:53:49,840 --> 00:53:51,719 Speaker 1: The records of like where the child came from our 1048 00:53:51,760 --> 00:53:53,920 Speaker 1: sealed and like you like in a lot of cases, 1049 00:53:53,960 --> 00:53:57,239 Speaker 1: you can't find out what you're past. That's yeah, now 1050 00:53:57,400 --> 00:53:59,320 Speaker 1: you can figure it out at a certain point. It 1051 00:53:59,480 --> 00:54:01,759 Speaker 1: used to be that it was just destroyed and like 1052 00:54:01,840 --> 00:54:03,640 Speaker 1: that you had no access to them. They were basically 1053 00:54:03,680 --> 00:54:05,920 Speaker 1: sealed in most of the country. And that's something Georgia 1054 00:54:05,960 --> 00:54:08,279 Speaker 1: lobbied for, specifically to make it harder for people to 1055 00:54:08,360 --> 00:54:10,880 Speaker 1: figure out where she was stealing babies from and stuff. Ye, 1056 00:54:10,960 --> 00:54:13,920 Speaker 1: I can't believe that the legacies kind of stayed. That's 1057 00:54:13,920 --> 00:54:15,560 Speaker 1: what I mean when I say she kind of invented 1058 00:54:15,600 --> 00:54:17,680 Speaker 1: the modern way of adoption, and like a lot of 1059 00:54:17,760 --> 00:54:20,400 Speaker 1: not all of it's bad, but it all started because 1060 00:54:20,440 --> 00:54:22,080 Speaker 1: like she was just trying to figure out a better 1061 00:54:22,120 --> 00:54:26,399 Speaker 1: way to steal and market babies. That's it's fucking wild. Yeah, 1062 00:54:27,560 --> 00:54:29,960 Speaker 1: And Georgia Tan's business was even darker than it seems 1063 00:54:30,160 --> 00:54:32,960 Speaker 1: because for Georgia, babies were just products like melons or 1064 00:54:32,960 --> 00:54:35,520 Speaker 1: bottles of beer or cartons of milk. And with any product, 1065 00:54:35,600 --> 00:54:37,840 Speaker 1: you're going to have some spoilage, you're breakage to deal with. 1066 00:54:38,080 --> 00:54:40,120 Speaker 1: In the case of Georgia Tan, that spoilage came in 1067 00:54:40,200 --> 00:54:43,040 Speaker 1: the form of a shipload of dead babies. But we're 1068 00:54:43,080 --> 00:54:44,839 Speaker 1: going to talk about all that and so much more 1069 00:54:45,040 --> 00:54:47,520 Speaker 1: when we come back on Thursday. This is a good 1070 00:54:47,560 --> 00:54:50,359 Speaker 1: note to end the episode on how you feeling about 1071 00:54:50,360 --> 00:54:56,719 Speaker 1: Georgia Tan. I mean, I first made up patch of her, 1072 00:54:56,920 --> 00:54:58,839 Speaker 1: and then I sewed it on my jacket and now 1073 00:54:58,920 --> 00:55:02,400 Speaker 1: I've torn it off. Yeah, I just feel like my 1074 00:55:02,600 --> 00:55:07,120 Speaker 1: previous love of her was just you know, yeah, not justified, 1075 00:55:07,239 --> 00:55:09,439 Speaker 1: not justified. It was you get you get excited because 1076 00:55:09,480 --> 00:55:11,840 Speaker 1: the lawyer thing and then it was like a lesbian 1077 00:55:12,440 --> 00:55:16,840 Speaker 1: a lawyer. This is amazing, baby steeler. Oh, this is 1078 00:55:17,040 --> 00:55:19,880 Speaker 1: taking a dark turn baby murderer even darker. Oh she 1079 00:55:20,000 --> 00:55:23,160 Speaker 1: molested some of the babies. Okay, I'm gonna head out. 1080 00:55:24,719 --> 00:55:29,239 Speaker 1: I'm outseas. Uh you want to plug your plug doubles? Sure? Um. 1081 00:55:29,800 --> 00:55:33,359 Speaker 1: I you can find me on Twitter and Instagram at 1082 00:55:33,520 --> 00:55:36,560 Speaker 1: the Sophia t h E S O F I y 1083 00:55:36,680 --> 00:55:40,520 Speaker 1: A and listen to my podcast Private Parts Unknown. We 1084 00:55:40,800 --> 00:55:44,080 Speaker 1: talked about sex and sexuality and we travel around the world. 1085 00:55:44,280 --> 00:55:47,920 Speaker 1: Pretty cool. That does sound pretty cool. If you want 1086 00:55:47,920 --> 00:55:51,359 Speaker 1: to find this podcast on Twitter, Instagram, twin Instagram. Uh, 1087 00:55:51,480 --> 00:55:53,960 Speaker 1: it's at bastards pod is the is the is the 1088 00:55:54,040 --> 00:55:56,000 Speaker 1: handle for both. You can find us on the internet 1089 00:55:56,120 --> 00:55:58,440 Speaker 1: behind the bastards dot com, which is where we'll have 1090 00:55:58,520 --> 00:56:03,640 Speaker 1: these sources for this uh podcast listed. If you want 1091 00:56:03,760 --> 00:56:07,120 Speaker 1: to really get deep down into baby murder, there's more 1092 00:56:07,200 --> 00:56:10,120 Speaker 1: links for you. Bummed the funk out The Baby Thief 1093 00:56:10,280 --> 00:56:13,320 Speaker 1: is a fine piece of journalism on a super bummer 1094 00:56:13,360 --> 00:56:19,560 Speaker 1: of a topic. Uh hooray. Um. We have a shirts. 1095 00:56:20,520 --> 00:56:24,120 Speaker 1: You can buy shirts, you can buy beer cozys. Uh, 1096 00:56:24,840 --> 00:56:29,680 Speaker 1: you can buy phone cases, you can buy munitions all 1097 00:56:29,760 --> 00:56:33,200 Speaker 1: branded with behind the bastards any babies, Yes, yeah, we 1098 00:56:33,320 --> 00:56:36,200 Speaker 1: we do now sell babies. Are you running a special Yeah, 1099 00:56:36,680 --> 00:56:38,480 Speaker 1: you know what, I am okay to tell us with 1100 00:56:38,560 --> 00:56:41,160 Speaker 1: the special tubernets for the price of a blonde. Oh 1101 00:56:41,239 --> 00:56:43,600 Speaker 1: my god, I'm gonna get in on this. Everybody should 1102 00:56:43,600 --> 00:56:45,080 Speaker 1: get get your baby. You don't want to be the 1103 00:56:45,160 --> 00:56:48,960 Speaker 1: only person on Easter. Yea, and and and try to 1104 00:56:49,080 --> 00:56:50,840 Speaker 1: try to text ahead of time because I need to 1105 00:56:50,920 --> 00:56:52,480 Speaker 1: like have time to drive down to the poor part 1106 00:56:52,520 --> 00:56:55,160 Speaker 1: of town duct a couple of kids. It goes you 1107 00:56:55,200 --> 00:56:56,640 Speaker 1: need you need a little bit of lead time. You 1108 00:56:56,640 --> 00:56:58,520 Speaker 1: need a little bit of lead time to steal some babies. 1109 00:56:58,719 --> 00:57:00,480 Speaker 1: You know, I only have some much room in the 1110 00:57:00,520 --> 00:57:02,719 Speaker 1: trunk of the car. I mean, I'll provide the limo. 1111 00:57:03,560 --> 00:57:05,800 Speaker 1: I'll rent a limo so that you can really steal 1112 00:57:05,840 --> 00:57:08,120 Speaker 1: in style, the old fashioned way, the old fashioned way, 1113 00:57:08,239 --> 00:57:10,960 Speaker 1: chucking him in the back of the limo and driving off. 1114 00:57:11,040 --> 00:57:14,600 Speaker 1: It sounds great. Well, oh yeah, I have a podcast. 1115 00:57:14,680 --> 00:57:17,320 Speaker 1: It's called it Could Happen Here. It's not as depressing 1116 00:57:17,400 --> 00:57:20,320 Speaker 1: as this, but it's the title sounds like it probably is. 1117 00:57:20,560 --> 00:57:23,840 Speaker 1: It's it's pretty depressing. It is pretty depressing. We don't 1118 00:57:23,880 --> 00:57:26,880 Speaker 1: talk about sheld molestation though, Well, but it could happen here. 1119 00:57:27,040 --> 00:57:29,240 Speaker 1: I think you are not thinking of like an ice 1120 00:57:29,280 --> 00:57:34,920 Speaker 1: cream party. It's like negative things, yea of an ice 1121 00:57:35,000 --> 00:57:36,960 Speaker 1: cream party. What I'm saying, No one's ever like it 1122 00:57:37,000 --> 00:57:40,000 Speaker 1: could happen here. About something great? Yeah, like a fast 1123 00:57:40,040 --> 00:57:43,480 Speaker 1: of all, Yeah that could happen here. No, it's it's 1124 00:57:43,520 --> 00:57:48,880 Speaker 1: a bummer committed depression. You are. That's all I ever 1125 00:57:49,000 --> 00:57:53,520 Speaker 1: do is sad stuff. That's the end of the episode.