1 00:00:00,120 --> 00:00:03,160 Speaker 1: Stuff happens, just don't let it happen to your photos, music, 2 00:00:03,200 --> 00:00:06,600 Speaker 1: and documents. Protect your important files with Mosey by e 3 00:00:06,760 --> 00:00:09,840 Speaker 1: m C, the most trusted name and cloud backup. Save 4 00:00:09,920 --> 00:00:12,920 Speaker 1: ten percent today with promo code brain Stuff at mosey 5 00:00:13,039 --> 00:00:16,959 Speaker 1: dot com. That's m o z y dot com. Welcome 6 00:00:16,960 --> 00:00:19,840 Speaker 1: to brain Stuff from how stuff works dot com where 7 00:00:19,880 --> 00:00:30,960 Speaker 1: smart happens. Hi Am Marshall Brain with today's question, how 8 00:00:31,000 --> 00:00:35,479 Speaker 1: do exhaust headers work to improve engine performance? Headers are 9 00:00:35,520 --> 00:00:38,519 Speaker 1: one of the easiest bolton accessories you can use to 10 00:00:38,600 --> 00:00:41,920 Speaker 1: improve an engine's performance. The goal of headers is to 11 00:00:42,000 --> 00:00:45,120 Speaker 1: make it easier for the engine to push exhaust gases 12 00:00:45,159 --> 00:00:48,600 Speaker 1: out of the cylinders during the exhaust stroke. A good 13 00:00:48,600 --> 00:00:51,760 Speaker 1: way for an engine to lose power is through back pressure. 14 00:00:52,200 --> 00:00:55,080 Speaker 1: The exhaust valve opens at the beginning of the exhaust stroke, 15 00:00:55,160 --> 00:00:58,000 Speaker 1: and then the piston pushes the exhaust gases out of 16 00:00:58,000 --> 00:01:01,320 Speaker 1: the cylinder. If there's any out of resistance that the 17 00:01:01,360 --> 00:01:04,760 Speaker 1: piston has to push against to force the gases out, 18 00:01:05,040 --> 00:01:09,039 Speaker 1: power is wasted. In a normal engine. Once the exhaust 19 00:01:09,040 --> 00:01:12,679 Speaker 1: gases exit the cylinder, they end up in the exhaust manifold. 20 00:01:13,080 --> 00:01:16,479 Speaker 1: In a four cylinder engine, there are four cylinders using 21 00:01:16,520 --> 00:01:20,759 Speaker 1: that same manifold. From the manifold, the exhaust gases flow 22 00:01:20,800 --> 00:01:23,920 Speaker 1: into one pipe towards the catalytic converter and the muffler. 23 00:01:24,400 --> 00:01:27,119 Speaker 1: It turns out that the manifold can be an important 24 00:01:27,160 --> 00:01:31,160 Speaker 1: source of back pressure because exhaust gases from one cylinder 25 00:01:31,200 --> 00:01:34,320 Speaker 1: build up pressure in the manifold that affects the next 26 00:01:34,319 --> 00:01:38,560 Speaker 1: cylinder that uses that manifold. The idea behind an exhaust 27 00:01:38,640 --> 00:01:42,679 Speaker 1: header is to eliminate the manifolds back pressure. Instead of 28 00:01:42,680 --> 00:01:46,200 Speaker 1: a common manifold that all of the cylinders share, each 29 00:01:46,280 --> 00:01:50,080 Speaker 1: cylinder gets its own exhaust pipe. These pipes come together 30 00:01:50,200 --> 00:01:54,160 Speaker 1: into a larger pipe called the collector. The individual pipes 31 00:01:54,200 --> 00:01:56,600 Speaker 1: are cut and bent so that each one is the 32 00:01:56,720 --> 00:01:59,520 Speaker 1: same length as all the others. By making them the 33 00:01:59,560 --> 00:02:04,400 Speaker 1: same length, it guarantees that each cylinder's exhaust gases arrive 34 00:02:04,520 --> 00:02:08,120 Speaker 1: in the collector spaced out equally, so there's no back 35 00:02:08,120 --> 00:02:12,760 Speaker 1: pressure generated by cylinders sharing the collector. This causes the 36 00:02:12,880 --> 00:02:16,600 Speaker 1: least amount of back pressure and gives headers a performance boost. 37 00:02:18,160 --> 00:02:20,680 Speaker 1: For more on this and thousands of other topics, bevisit 38 00:02:20,760 --> 00:02:27,560 Speaker 1: how stuff works dot com. All clouds are not created equal, 39 00:02:27,680 --> 00:02:30,440 Speaker 1: so back up your photos documents and music with Mosey 40 00:02:30,520 --> 00:02:33,280 Speaker 1: by E m C, the most trusted name in cloud backup. 41 00:02:33,639 --> 00:02:36,040 Speaker 1: Get it today at mosey dot com that's m o 42 00:02:36,160 --> 00:02:39,480 Speaker 1: z y dot com and save ten with promo code 43 00:02:39,520 --> 00:02:40,200 Speaker 1: brain stuff