1 00:00:02,520 --> 00:00:10,160 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, Podcasts, Radio News. Welcome to the Bloomberg 2 00:00:10,240 --> 00:00:15,920 Speaker 1: This Weekend Podcast with David Gura, Christina Raffini, and Lisa Matteo. 3 00:00:17,680 --> 00:00:20,600 Speaker 2: Thanks for joining us for today's selection of conversations from 4 00:00:20,600 --> 00:00:20,959 Speaker 2: the show. 5 00:00:21,200 --> 00:00:23,479 Speaker 3: You can listen to our favorite discussions right here on 6 00:00:23,520 --> 00:00:25,800 Speaker 3: the podcast, but also make sure to join us live 7 00:00:25,960 --> 00:00:28,960 Speaker 3: every Saturday and Sunday morning starting at seven am Easter. 8 00:00:29,200 --> 00:00:32,760 Speaker 4: We're on Bloomberg Television, Radio and the Bloomberg Business App, 9 00:00:33,040 --> 00:00:37,600 Speaker 4: bringing you unique takes and in depth interviews on news, politics, 10 00:00:37,680 --> 00:00:39,120 Speaker 4: lifestyle and culture. 11 00:00:40,880 --> 00:00:43,120 Speaker 5: A few people have managed to tell the American story better, 12 00:00:43,280 --> 00:00:47,199 Speaker 5: spanning all of its history and documentary filmmaker Ken Burns 13 00:00:47,240 --> 00:00:47,599 Speaker 5: that's right. 14 00:00:47,640 --> 00:00:50,320 Speaker 2: We spoke to the Brooklyn native and Emmy Award winner 15 00:00:50,360 --> 00:00:53,000 Speaker 2: to get his perspective on this moment in American history. 16 00:00:53,640 --> 00:00:56,800 Speaker 6: I was taught a kind of superficial, top down, kind 17 00:00:56,840 --> 00:01:02,240 Speaker 6: of sanitized, almost Madison Avenue, bloodless gallant story, and that's 18 00:01:02,280 --> 00:01:05,080 Speaker 6: okay to begin with. But I found the more complicated 19 00:01:05,120 --> 00:01:09,600 Speaker 6: story that much more inspirational and obviously more interesting. 20 00:01:09,680 --> 00:01:11,080 Speaker 7: You know, we're born in violence. 21 00:01:11,120 --> 00:01:13,440 Speaker 6: That's the one thing we don't want to, you know, 22 00:01:13,680 --> 00:01:16,040 Speaker 6: talk about. We accept the violence of the Civil War 23 00:01:16,080 --> 00:01:18,480 Speaker 6: and the twentieth century wars who've been in, but the 24 00:01:18,640 --> 00:01:22,039 Speaker 6: American Revolution is incredibly bloody revolution and civil war and 25 00:01:22,080 --> 00:01:25,560 Speaker 6: also perhaps the fifth global war over the prize of 26 00:01:25,560 --> 00:01:28,920 Speaker 6: North America. There's a lot of economics going on here 27 00:01:28,920 --> 00:01:32,600 Speaker 6: between the thirteen colonies that Britain has in the Caribbean 28 00:01:32,959 --> 00:01:36,560 Speaker 6: that are based on slavery, the less profitable North American 29 00:01:36,560 --> 00:01:41,240 Speaker 6: ones though Virginia and South Carolina trade obviously tariffs, obviously taxation, 30 00:01:41,640 --> 00:01:46,880 Speaker 6: obviously representation, obviously inflation, obviously devaluation. It's all going on 31 00:01:46,959 --> 00:01:48,960 Speaker 6: there in the midst of you know, what is the 32 00:01:48,960 --> 00:01:51,840 Speaker 6: most significant revolution in the history of humankind. 33 00:01:52,160 --> 00:01:53,720 Speaker 2: I do think that's a good point, because I don't 34 00:01:53,760 --> 00:01:56,040 Speaker 2: know what it is about. Reaching middle age, you suddenly 35 00:01:56,040 --> 00:01:58,480 Speaker 2: get an undying. 36 00:01:58,000 --> 00:01:59,080 Speaker 8: Affinity for history. 37 00:01:59,080 --> 00:02:01,040 Speaker 2: But I was watching your series and reading up on 38 00:02:01,080 --> 00:02:03,240 Speaker 2: the Revolution, and it does seem to have been a 39 00:02:03,320 --> 00:02:07,400 Speaker 2: much bloodier occasion than we were really led to believe 40 00:02:07,440 --> 00:02:08,239 Speaker 2: where we were taught. 41 00:02:08,240 --> 00:02:09,160 Speaker 8: Why do you think that is? 42 00:02:10,000 --> 00:02:12,320 Speaker 6: I think it's to protect the big ideas that are 43 00:02:12,320 --> 00:02:14,519 Speaker 6: coming out of Philadelphia. Somehow we think they're going to 44 00:02:14,560 --> 00:02:17,280 Speaker 6: be diminished, but they're not. In fact, they're even bigger 45 00:02:17,320 --> 00:02:20,600 Speaker 6: when you realize the chances. The odds at Lexington and 46 00:02:20,639 --> 00:02:24,760 Speaker 6: conquered on April nineteenth, seventeen seventy five were zero, and 47 00:02:24,840 --> 00:02:27,360 Speaker 6: suddenly six and a half years later, not so suddenly, 48 00:02:27,400 --> 00:02:31,280 Speaker 6: a very long, bloody war. They're one hundred percent. How 49 00:02:31,360 --> 00:02:33,680 Speaker 6: we got there, Who was involved? Who are the characters? 50 00:02:33,720 --> 00:02:36,200 Speaker 6: We know the top down people, but they're presented to 51 00:02:36,280 --> 00:02:39,640 Speaker 6: us as these kind of perfect marble statues, and therefore 52 00:02:39,639 --> 00:02:40,680 Speaker 6: they're not accessible. 53 00:02:40,880 --> 00:02:43,960 Speaker 7: If you make them human and dimensional, then they're suddenly accessible. 54 00:02:44,000 --> 00:02:45,200 Speaker 7: We can be like them. 55 00:02:45,240 --> 00:02:47,920 Speaker 6: But we can also find out that there's scores of 56 00:02:48,000 --> 00:02:51,000 Speaker 6: other people that we introduce you to, who are teenagers, 57 00:02:51,160 --> 00:02:56,840 Speaker 6: little girls, French soldiers, American gis, if you will, women, 58 00:02:57,280 --> 00:02:58,600 Speaker 6: fifty percent of the population. 59 00:02:58,639 --> 00:03:00,680 Speaker 7: They're there at every battle as our children. 60 00:03:01,440 --> 00:03:04,720 Speaker 6: It is an amazing, amazing story, and how we beat 61 00:03:04,840 --> 00:03:07,639 Speaker 6: one of the great powers, the most far flung empire 62 00:03:07,800 --> 00:03:10,840 Speaker 6: on earth, the Great Britain is one of the marvels, 63 00:03:10,880 --> 00:03:14,320 Speaker 6: and with ideas that had never been tested. No, everybody 64 00:03:14,400 --> 00:03:16,720 Speaker 6: was a subject under authoritarian rule, and all of a 65 00:03:16,720 --> 00:03:19,799 Speaker 6: sudden we were suggesting, Nope, you could be a citizen. 66 00:03:19,960 --> 00:03:23,080 Speaker 6: It's as powerful it could get and it's something to 67 00:03:23,120 --> 00:03:26,280 Speaker 6: really celebrate on the fourth. Two hundred and fifty years 68 00:03:26,440 --> 00:03:29,400 Speaker 6: is a magnificent achievement to have gotten there. And I 69 00:03:29,440 --> 00:03:32,640 Speaker 6: think even in times of division, you want to go 70 00:03:32,720 --> 00:03:35,240 Speaker 6: back and find out your origin story. That helps you 71 00:03:35,360 --> 00:03:38,320 Speaker 6: sort of figure out where you are. You know, where 72 00:03:38,360 --> 00:03:40,440 Speaker 6: you come down on the big questions. 73 00:03:40,520 --> 00:03:44,680 Speaker 2: You know, and maybe because that story is more multifaceted, 74 00:03:44,760 --> 00:03:47,480 Speaker 2: then we may have initially been taught. I know your 75 00:03:47,520 --> 00:03:51,600 Speaker 2: new series, The American Revolution, it's centered on all of this, 76 00:03:51,680 --> 00:03:53,800 Speaker 2: but the setting the Declaration of Independence. We have a 77 00:03:53,920 --> 00:03:55,640 Speaker 2: quick clip and then I'm going to ask another question. 78 00:03:56,760 --> 00:04:00,400 Speaker 8: The American Revolutionary movement served as a model for freedom 79 00:04:00,400 --> 00:04:01,120 Speaker 8: from oppression. 80 00:04:02,280 --> 00:04:05,560 Speaker 6: America is predicated on an idea that tells us who 81 00:04:05,600 --> 00:04:08,240 Speaker 6: we are, where we came from, and what our forebears 82 00:04:08,240 --> 00:04:09,160 Speaker 6: were willing to die for. 83 00:04:10,920 --> 00:04:13,560 Speaker 3: Colin said, no taxation without representation. 84 00:04:14,160 --> 00:04:16,680 Speaker 7: The fear was if we give in to this precedent, 85 00:04:16,839 --> 00:04:21,120 Speaker 7: what will they do in the future. Crisis changes people. 86 00:04:21,760 --> 00:04:24,600 Speaker 4: It gave different people different ideas about what they should 87 00:04:24,640 --> 00:04:26,480 Speaker 4: be doing. 88 00:04:27,520 --> 00:04:32,120 Speaker 2: It gave them a space to make this democracy real. 89 00:04:35,720 --> 00:04:38,360 Speaker 5: The founders thought, we can start over again. We can 90 00:04:38,400 --> 00:04:39,280 Speaker 5: begin the world. 91 00:04:39,120 --> 00:04:43,359 Speaker 2: A new One of the other predominant narratives when we 92 00:04:43,440 --> 00:04:45,640 Speaker 2: learn this as kids, is it's all these great men. 93 00:04:45,680 --> 00:04:47,400 Speaker 2: You know, it's a handful of great men who did this. 94 00:04:48,120 --> 00:04:51,560 Speaker 2: But in your documentary, and as I'm learning more about it, 95 00:04:51,560 --> 00:04:54,120 Speaker 2: it was great men, but it was also all of us. 96 00:04:54,160 --> 00:04:56,920 Speaker 2: It was everyone. It was all kinds of regular people. 97 00:04:57,200 --> 00:04:59,560 Speaker 2: Do you think that's why the documentary has been so popular. 98 00:04:59,600 --> 00:05:01,880 Speaker 2: We were talking before we came on about the response 99 00:05:01,920 --> 00:05:02,200 Speaker 2: to this. 100 00:05:02,880 --> 00:05:05,320 Speaker 6: Well, the response has just been stunning, And yes, I 101 00:05:05,320 --> 00:05:08,440 Speaker 6: think it is. Everybody likes a complicated story. Everybody likes, 102 00:05:08,520 --> 00:05:12,320 Speaker 6: you know, Yellowstone with all its characters and dynamics, And 103 00:05:12,440 --> 00:05:14,479 Speaker 6: what you don't want is to have your sense of 104 00:05:14,520 --> 00:05:18,360 Speaker 6: George Washington just being the marble statue out there collecting pigeon, 105 00:05:18,440 --> 00:05:19,799 Speaker 6: you know what, in the park. 106 00:05:19,839 --> 00:05:22,280 Speaker 7: You get to know him as a human being. He's dimensional. 107 00:05:22,520 --> 00:05:25,280 Speaker 6: And despite the fact that we have four hundred first 108 00:05:25,279 --> 00:05:29,200 Speaker 6: person voices read by sixty one of the finest actors 109 00:05:29,279 --> 00:05:33,160 Speaker 6: in the world bringing to life these people, including all 110 00:05:33,200 --> 00:05:36,120 Speaker 6: of the other folks that are never mentioned in our textbook, 111 00:05:36,440 --> 00:05:38,480 Speaker 6: in the end, one of the more exhilarating parts of 112 00:05:38,520 --> 00:05:40,240 Speaker 6: this is you get to say we don't have a 113 00:05:40,240 --> 00:05:43,240 Speaker 6: country without George Washington, and you begin to understand. You 114 00:05:43,279 --> 00:05:46,600 Speaker 6: know his flaws, but you also know his unbelievable strengths. 115 00:05:46,640 --> 00:05:49,160 Speaker 6: And so much of what we're going to be celebrating 116 00:05:49,200 --> 00:05:53,320 Speaker 6: on Saturday comes and issues from his humility, his great 117 00:05:53,400 --> 00:05:57,000 Speaker 6: powers of persuasion, to have men fight in the dark 118 00:05:57,000 --> 00:05:59,479 Speaker 6: of night, and to fight for a cause that nobody 119 00:05:59,520 --> 00:06:02,240 Speaker 6: had ever champion before in the history of humankind, to 120 00:06:02,240 --> 00:06:05,080 Speaker 6: make people from New Hampshire and Georgia realized they were 121 00:06:05,120 --> 00:06:08,400 Speaker 6: from the same country, not different countries as they thought, 122 00:06:08,440 --> 00:06:10,640 Speaker 6: to defer to Congress, and then at the height of 123 00:06:10,680 --> 00:06:13,320 Speaker 6: his military power to give that up, and the height 124 00:06:13,320 --> 00:06:15,400 Speaker 6: of his political power to give that up. 125 00:06:15,400 --> 00:06:16,960 Speaker 7: And even George the third he's not. 126 00:06:16,920 --> 00:06:20,400 Speaker 6: The crazy person that we think from Hamilton and our textbook, 127 00:06:20,560 --> 00:06:24,440 Speaker 6: but a really interesting monarch says well, if he did that, 128 00:06:24,680 --> 00:06:27,400 Speaker 6: George Washington, then he is the greatest character of the age. 129 00:06:27,560 --> 00:06:29,040 Speaker 7: And guess what he is. 130 00:06:29,279 --> 00:06:32,320 Speaker 6: And so all of these revelations just about the so 131 00:06:32,400 --> 00:06:35,120 Speaker 6: called ordinary people, the bottom up folks who are making 132 00:06:35,200 --> 00:06:39,200 Speaker 6: this possible, but also those top down, boldface male names 133 00:06:39,440 --> 00:06:44,240 Speaker 6: that are there at Philadelphia deserve complexion, deserve complication, deserve 134 00:06:44,320 --> 00:06:48,360 Speaker 6: to understand what's going on in their lives personally and 135 00:06:48,400 --> 00:06:51,359 Speaker 6: what they are flaws. 136 00:06:50,360 --> 00:06:50,880 Speaker 7: Warts and all. 137 00:06:50,920 --> 00:06:53,960 Speaker 6: Nobody's perfect, and the idea that we've made our founders 138 00:06:54,040 --> 00:06:57,000 Speaker 6: perfect has then made it harder for us to actually 139 00:06:57,000 --> 00:07:01,320 Speaker 6: get inside the revolution and participate in what is truly 140 00:07:01,400 --> 00:07:03,040 Speaker 6: one of I mean, I said on the road, we 141 00:07:03,080 --> 00:07:06,120 Speaker 6: say in the film it's the most consequential revolution in history. 142 00:07:06,320 --> 00:07:07,919 Speaker 6: I've said in the last year and a half of 143 00:07:07,960 --> 00:07:10,960 Speaker 6: being out promoting it that it's the most important event 144 00:07:11,000 --> 00:07:13,320 Speaker 6: since the birth of christ. 145 00:07:13,280 --> 00:07:14,840 Speaker 8: I want to ask you. 146 00:07:14,840 --> 00:07:16,920 Speaker 2: You have done so many documentaries on so many different 147 00:07:16,960 --> 00:07:19,680 Speaker 2: significant moments in America's two hundred and fifty year history. 148 00:07:20,000 --> 00:07:22,400 Speaker 2: I think about the Civil War, which aired more than 149 00:07:22,440 --> 00:07:26,040 Speaker 2: thirty years ago, Vietnam War documentary. When you look at 150 00:07:26,080 --> 00:07:28,960 Speaker 2: those really divided times in American history, how does that 151 00:07:29,160 --> 00:07:30,480 Speaker 2: compare to where we are now? 152 00:07:31,120 --> 00:07:31,560 Speaker 7: Christina. 153 00:07:31,640 --> 00:07:33,880 Speaker 6: That's the question for the moment, because I think that 154 00:07:34,400 --> 00:07:36,400 Speaker 6: all of us have a kind of arrogance. Those in 155 00:07:36,440 --> 00:07:38,440 Speaker 6: the presence sort of think, oh, it's the best or 156 00:07:38,480 --> 00:07:41,440 Speaker 6: the worst. This couldn't be. You know, we're in where 157 00:07:41,480 --> 00:07:44,200 Speaker 6: you know the sky has fallen. We're way more divided 158 00:07:44,280 --> 00:07:46,840 Speaker 6: during our revolution than we are now way more divided, 159 00:07:46,880 --> 00:07:49,440 Speaker 6: as you suggest, in the Civil War, in the period 160 00:07:49,480 --> 00:07:52,000 Speaker 6: after Civil War called Reconstruction, which I'm working on a 161 00:07:52,040 --> 00:07:55,640 Speaker 6: film series about right now, during the Vietnam period, other 162 00:07:55,720 --> 00:07:58,840 Speaker 6: times of great stress and trauma. And so I think 163 00:07:58,960 --> 00:08:01,600 Speaker 6: what happens when your in crisis, you want to go 164 00:08:01,680 --> 00:08:04,720 Speaker 6: back as an individual and go to that pastor that 165 00:08:04,760 --> 00:08:07,360 Speaker 6: professional who's going to ask you very first thing, where'd 166 00:08:07,360 --> 00:08:07,800 Speaker 6: you come from? 167 00:08:07,840 --> 00:08:09,880 Speaker 7: Who your parents? What's your origin story? 168 00:08:10,080 --> 00:08:12,040 Speaker 6: And I think by going back to the origin story, 169 00:08:12,120 --> 00:08:14,160 Speaker 6: it can give us some strength to go forward. 170 00:08:14,200 --> 00:08:15,320 Speaker 7: And clearly it's working. 171 00:08:15,360 --> 00:08:17,880 Speaker 6: You know, for the first time in the history a 172 00:08:17,880 --> 00:08:21,880 Speaker 6: PBS program entered the top ten of streaming shows. Back 173 00:08:21,880 --> 00:08:25,440 Speaker 6: in November when we first broadcast with extraordinary numbers more 174 00:08:25,440 --> 00:08:30,720 Speaker 6: than twenty million old fashioned broadcast viewers, and that represented 175 00:08:30,760 --> 00:08:34,520 Speaker 6: five hundred and sixty five million minutes of streaming. It's 176 00:08:34,520 --> 00:08:38,160 Speaker 6: now well over four billion. People are starved for a 177 00:08:38,240 --> 00:08:40,400 Speaker 6: sense of where we were, so that we can know 178 00:08:40,440 --> 00:08:42,720 Speaker 6: where we are. Just think about it, almost as as 179 00:08:43,240 --> 00:08:46,559 Speaker 6: mathematics or astronomy. You're going to fix where we are 180 00:08:46,679 --> 00:08:49,080 Speaker 6: right now by knowing more about where we were. You 181 00:08:49,120 --> 00:08:52,000 Speaker 6: can't possibly know where you are unless you know where 182 00:08:52,000 --> 00:08:54,880 Speaker 6: you are, where you've been, and more importantly, where you 183 00:08:54,960 --> 00:08:55,600 Speaker 6: may be going. 184 00:08:56,000 --> 00:08:58,560 Speaker 2: I do want to ask what your thoughts of how 185 00:08:58,600 --> 00:09:01,400 Speaker 2: people are approaching history in this country at this moment, 186 00:09:01,480 --> 00:09:03,800 Speaker 2: especially given that you work for PBS. 187 00:09:04,120 --> 00:09:05,400 Speaker 8: The funding there has been cut. 188 00:09:05,480 --> 00:09:10,480 Speaker 2: It is. I don't think of your documentaries as politically controversial, 189 00:09:10,559 --> 00:09:12,959 Speaker 2: but more and more, trying to tell even a neutral 190 00:09:13,000 --> 00:09:15,920 Speaker 2: story can be very difficult and very fraud especially with 191 00:09:15,960 --> 00:09:16,640 Speaker 2: these topics. 192 00:09:16,880 --> 00:09:17,880 Speaker 8: How do you navigate that? 193 00:09:18,600 --> 00:09:21,560 Speaker 6: Well, it's always been tough, but it's more tough for 194 00:09:21,720 --> 00:09:24,520 Speaker 6: us inside. You know, Mark Twain said history doesn't repeat itself, 195 00:09:24,559 --> 00:09:27,280 Speaker 6: but it rhymes. It means we're constantly working on things 196 00:09:27,320 --> 00:09:30,640 Speaker 6: that are rhyming. Sometimes those rhymes last throughout the entire 197 00:09:30,640 --> 00:09:33,240 Speaker 6: production and will last for the entire life of the film. 198 00:09:33,280 --> 00:09:36,000 Speaker 6: Sometimes you know, there's a German wife of a German 199 00:09:36,120 --> 00:09:39,079 Speaker 6: officer coming to the United States who's fearful. 200 00:09:38,720 --> 00:09:40,199 Speaker 7: That Americans eat cats. 201 00:09:40,679 --> 00:09:42,959 Speaker 6: So if the film had come out last year, in 202 00:09:43,040 --> 00:09:45,880 Speaker 6: twenty four or in the fall of twenty four, year 203 00:09:45,880 --> 00:09:48,520 Speaker 6: and a half ago, you know that was the operative thing. 204 00:09:48,559 --> 00:09:52,200 Speaker 6: Americans eating cats long gone. Nobody mentioned it, and that 205 00:09:52,320 --> 00:09:55,120 Speaker 6: was it. So we are very very conscious of not 206 00:09:55,120 --> 00:09:56,720 Speaker 6: putting our thumb on the scale. We don't have a 207 00:09:56,720 --> 00:09:59,439 Speaker 6: political act to grind. I've taken stuff out because I 208 00:09:59,520 --> 00:10:03,360 Speaker 6: don't want to be misinterpreted as somehow a political commentary, 209 00:10:03,360 --> 00:10:06,120 Speaker 6: and that's why we've attracted people young and old, both 210 00:10:06,160 --> 00:10:07,000 Speaker 6: sides of the aisle. 211 00:10:07,240 --> 00:10:08,960 Speaker 7: But we are in a period where people are. 212 00:10:08,880 --> 00:10:11,640 Speaker 6: Trying to limit the history, saying it's only one kind 213 00:10:11,640 --> 00:10:14,319 Speaker 6: of history, which is the way it has worked. 214 00:10:14,080 --> 00:10:15,360 Speaker 7: Throughout American history. 215 00:10:15,360 --> 00:10:19,360 Speaker 6: And quite frankly, though, the funding cutbacks for PBS have 216 00:10:19,960 --> 00:10:21,560 Speaker 6: really made it tough for us. 217 00:10:21,840 --> 00:10:22,840 Speaker 7: We're not going anywhere. 218 00:10:22,880 --> 00:10:25,600 Speaker 6: This has been a huge, big win for them, and 219 00:10:26,559 --> 00:10:30,000 Speaker 6: we have the opportunity to tell stories that I can't 220 00:10:30,040 --> 00:10:33,199 Speaker 6: tell anywhere else. I could go to a streamer, I 221 00:10:33,200 --> 00:10:35,800 Speaker 6: could go to a premium cable and ask you for 222 00:10:35,880 --> 00:10:38,240 Speaker 6: thirty million dollars to make a film on the Vietnam War. 223 00:10:38,920 --> 00:10:40,079 Speaker 6: But they're not going to give me ten and a 224 00:10:40,120 --> 00:10:42,520 Speaker 6: half years to make it. There's going to be layers 225 00:10:42,520 --> 00:10:44,760 Speaker 6: of suits telling me how to make it. And I'm 226 00:10:44,800 --> 00:10:47,240 Speaker 6: as proud of that film as any I have ever done, 227 00:10:47,360 --> 00:10:50,120 Speaker 6: because of the complexity that went into it, and because 228 00:10:50,120 --> 00:10:52,920 Speaker 6: of the fact we were able to avoid the narrow 229 00:10:52,960 --> 00:10:56,840 Speaker 6: partisan politics that afflied our daily news, and that's what 230 00:10:56,920 --> 00:10:57,880 Speaker 6: Americans want to have. 231 00:10:58,000 --> 00:10:59,200 Speaker 7: What's the long view? 232 00:10:59,440 --> 00:10:59,880 Speaker 3: What happened? 233 00:10:59,880 --> 00:11:01,280 Speaker 6: I mean, I had a friend come up to me 234 00:11:01,720 --> 00:11:05,000 Speaker 6: in the eight meltdown, which I'm sure you remember in 235 00:11:05,320 --> 00:11:07,760 Speaker 6: early October of two thousand and eight, and said, when 236 00:11:07,760 --> 00:11:09,800 Speaker 6: he was in the financial services, he said, this is 237 00:11:09,840 --> 00:11:12,160 Speaker 6: a depression. And I looked at him and I said, 238 00:11:12,600 --> 00:11:15,240 Speaker 6: in the depression. And I've been studied the depression four 239 00:11:15,280 --> 00:11:17,280 Speaker 6: or five of the various films that I've worked on. 240 00:11:17,559 --> 00:11:20,920 Speaker 6: I said, in the depression, in many American cities, the 241 00:11:21,000 --> 00:11:24,400 Speaker 6: animals in the zoo were shot and the meat distributed 242 00:11:24,440 --> 00:11:27,080 Speaker 6: to the poor. When that happens, I'll say, we're in 243 00:11:27,080 --> 00:11:30,680 Speaker 6: a depression. But for right now, it's a painful, really serious, 244 00:11:30,960 --> 00:11:34,600 Speaker 6: very deep recession. But you could see his face changed, 245 00:11:34,640 --> 00:11:37,720 Speaker 6: his countenance stage. There was a little bit later step 246 00:11:37,760 --> 00:11:40,320 Speaker 6: as if, oh, you know, the sky isn't falling. And 247 00:11:40,360 --> 00:11:43,000 Speaker 6: I think this is the great gift of history, and 248 00:11:43,160 --> 00:11:46,280 Speaker 6: everybody is interested in that gift. It doesn't matter who 249 00:11:46,280 --> 00:11:48,360 Speaker 6: you voted for, it doesn't matter how old you are, 250 00:11:48,679 --> 00:11:50,560 Speaker 6: how rich you are, what your sex is. 251 00:11:50,800 --> 00:11:52,800 Speaker 7: It's a good story is a good story. 252 00:11:52,880 --> 00:11:55,320 Speaker 6: Is a good story, and may I say, Christina, there's 253 00:11:55,360 --> 00:11:57,840 Speaker 6: no better story than the story of how we came 254 00:11:57,880 --> 00:11:58,400 Speaker 6: into being. 255 00:12:00,720 --> 00:12:03,719 Speaker 3: Stay with us for more on Bloomberg this weekend. Right 256 00:12:03,760 --> 00:12:04,280 Speaker 3: after this. 257 00:12:15,880 --> 00:12:18,880 Speaker 5: Welcome back Bloomer this weekend, I'm David Gera alongside Christina Raffini, 258 00:12:18,920 --> 00:12:21,920 Speaker 5: live from the Intrepid Museum this DEEAC commissioned aircraft carrier 259 00:12:21,960 --> 00:12:23,840 Speaker 5: on the Hudson River from New York City right. 260 00:12:23,679 --> 00:12:27,120 Speaker 2: And we are awaiting the start of this massive ship 261 00:12:27,240 --> 00:12:31,319 Speaker 2: parade and aerial display. Today's historic milestone being celebrated throughout 262 00:12:31,360 --> 00:12:34,280 Speaker 2: the country and especially on the waterways behind us. You're 263 00:12:34,280 --> 00:12:37,400 Speaker 2: going to see tall ships behind us. Shortly the Vice President, 264 00:12:37,440 --> 00:12:40,360 Speaker 2: we've seen his osprey has taken flight. 265 00:12:40,360 --> 00:12:42,600 Speaker 8: He's expected to land soon and make remarks. 266 00:12:42,800 --> 00:12:44,560 Speaker 2: And we're also going to talk to other leaders, including 267 00:12:44,600 --> 00:12:47,880 Speaker 2: Maryland Governor Wes Moore, who I believe is joining us now. 268 00:12:48,080 --> 00:12:49,840 Speaker 8: Happy fourth of July. How are you, sir? 269 00:12:50,040 --> 00:12:52,800 Speaker 2: I'm wondering as you look at all these events across 270 00:12:52,800 --> 00:12:55,679 Speaker 2: the country, what do you see as you look back 271 00:12:55,720 --> 00:12:57,680 Speaker 2: on the two hundred and fifty years of America? 272 00:12:57,760 --> 00:12:59,800 Speaker 8: Do you see unity or do you seek. 273 00:13:02,440 --> 00:13:05,599 Speaker 9: I see a country that has had two hundred and 274 00:13:05,600 --> 00:13:08,720 Speaker 9: fifty years of really one of the most remarkable journeys 275 00:13:08,760 --> 00:13:12,920 Speaker 9: in world history, where we were founded on an idea 276 00:13:13,000 --> 00:13:15,840 Speaker 9: and founded on a promise, a promise that we were 277 00:13:15,880 --> 00:13:18,760 Speaker 9: going to see everybody and that we would create something 278 00:13:18,800 --> 00:13:19,520 Speaker 9: new and unique. 279 00:13:19,520 --> 00:13:23,280 Speaker 10: That truth has been the greatest experiment in world history. 280 00:13:24,000 --> 00:13:26,880 Speaker 9: And I think we're now looking at a country that 281 00:13:26,960 --> 00:13:32,000 Speaker 9: continues to work to honor its promise, and that is 282 00:13:32,080 --> 00:13:34,400 Speaker 9: the work of patriotism. In fact, I'll be giving an 283 00:13:34,400 --> 00:13:38,120 Speaker 9: address from the Maryland State capital really talking about how 284 00:13:38,200 --> 00:13:42,480 Speaker 9: the work of patriotism is a commitment to sacrifice and 285 00:13:42,520 --> 00:13:45,640 Speaker 9: a commitment to service. That we believe in each other, 286 00:13:45,720 --> 00:13:47,760 Speaker 9: we fight for each other. That's what's make this country 287 00:13:47,840 --> 00:13:50,560 Speaker 9: unique in the past, and that's what will continue giving 288 00:13:50,559 --> 00:13:51,920 Speaker 9: this country strength in the future. 289 00:13:54,360 --> 00:13:56,079 Speaker 5: Talk a bit more about that the speech that you're 290 00:13:56,080 --> 00:13:58,920 Speaker 5: going to give there in Annapolis. A lot of veterans 291 00:13:58,960 --> 00:14:00,840 Speaker 5: will be in the audience for that speech. There's this 292 00:14:01,520 --> 00:14:03,960 Speaker 5: notion that patriotism has become a contested thing, and I 293 00:14:03,960 --> 00:14:05,800 Speaker 5: gather that's something that you want to push back against 294 00:14:05,960 --> 00:14:07,080 Speaker 5: in that speech you're going to deliver. 295 00:14:08,160 --> 00:14:12,160 Speaker 9: It is because patriotism is not political, and patriotism is 296 00:14:12,160 --> 00:14:12,840 Speaker 9: not partisan. 297 00:14:13,280 --> 00:14:13,520 Speaker 5: You know. 298 00:14:13,640 --> 00:14:16,359 Speaker 10: Patriotism is the people who were willing. 299 00:14:16,080 --> 00:14:19,600 Speaker 9: To fight for the hope of us, the ones who 300 00:14:19,680 --> 00:14:23,160 Speaker 9: were willing to put on this country's uniform and fight overseas, 301 00:14:23,200 --> 00:14:25,880 Speaker 9: and the ones who are willing to serve as doctors 302 00:14:25,880 --> 00:14:28,120 Speaker 9: and nurses back home and to heal them when they 303 00:14:28,120 --> 00:14:30,800 Speaker 9: came home. It was the people who were willing to know, 304 00:14:30,840 --> 00:14:35,480 Speaker 9: willing to fight and work in the shipyards, and the 305 00:14:35,520 --> 00:14:38,360 Speaker 9: people who were the conductors in the underground railroad. That 306 00:14:38,840 --> 00:14:41,960 Speaker 9: patriotism just simply means, are you willing to fight for 307 00:14:42,320 --> 00:14:44,960 Speaker 9: the hope of something that you might not even see yourself, 308 00:14:45,400 --> 00:14:48,880 Speaker 9: but you are doing it because hopefully future generations will 309 00:14:48,920 --> 00:14:51,000 Speaker 9: be able to benefit from the work that you have done. 310 00:14:51,760 --> 00:14:54,760 Speaker 9: We are a nation of patriots, and which means we're 311 00:14:54,800 --> 00:14:57,440 Speaker 9: a nation of public servants. And I think that's the 312 00:14:57,480 --> 00:15:00,160 Speaker 9: thing I want to be able to focus on is 313 00:15:00,160 --> 00:15:02,720 Speaker 9: showing that this is not political and it is not partisan, 314 00:15:02,960 --> 00:15:06,040 Speaker 9: that no party owns that. That is something that makes 315 00:15:06,040 --> 00:15:08,520 Speaker 9: this country so special and it's something that we must protect. 316 00:15:11,320 --> 00:15:13,080 Speaker 2: I do want to ask you about the status of 317 00:15:13,120 --> 00:15:15,360 Speaker 2: the American dream. Our colleagues at BBC, I was listening 318 00:15:15,400 --> 00:15:18,240 Speaker 2: this morning, went out and asked for people to send 319 00:15:18,240 --> 00:15:21,160 Speaker 2: them messages about what it means to be an American today, 320 00:15:21,200 --> 00:15:24,000 Speaker 2: and most of them were overwhelmingly positive. But a couple 321 00:15:24,560 --> 00:15:27,640 Speaker 2: from people, and I've heard this among first generation and 322 00:15:27,680 --> 00:15:29,760 Speaker 2: families that I talked to, or just friends who are 323 00:15:29,800 --> 00:15:32,800 Speaker 2: immigrants in this country, that the American dream, you come here, 324 00:15:32,880 --> 00:15:35,800 Speaker 2: you work hard, you bootstrap yourself up, anything is achievable, 325 00:15:36,560 --> 00:15:39,000 Speaker 2: is seeming harder and more distant than it used to 326 00:15:39,080 --> 00:15:41,200 Speaker 2: be for a lot of people, even folks whose whole 327 00:15:41,240 --> 00:15:43,680 Speaker 2: life wanted to come to America and now they're not 328 00:15:43,720 --> 00:15:45,960 Speaker 2: sure that was the right decision. Talk to us about 329 00:15:45,960 --> 00:15:47,680 Speaker 2: the status of the American dream. Do you think it is 330 00:15:47,680 --> 00:15:50,120 Speaker 2: still achievable? And if not, what can we do to 331 00:15:50,200 --> 00:15:52,480 Speaker 2: change that? What do politicians and lawmakers need to do 332 00:15:52,560 --> 00:15:53,840 Speaker 2: to make that possible again? 333 00:15:55,000 --> 00:15:59,640 Speaker 9: You know, I think that I understand why people have skepticism. 334 00:16:00,680 --> 00:16:03,320 Speaker 9: You know, we are in a society right now where 335 00:16:03,360 --> 00:16:06,000 Speaker 9: people do feel like they're working harder and making less. 336 00:16:06,920 --> 00:16:08,360 Speaker 10: We are in a society. 337 00:16:08,000 --> 00:16:11,359 Speaker 9: Right now where people feel like everything is just more expensive, 338 00:16:11,360 --> 00:16:14,840 Speaker 9: and they're watching people in the highest offices, you know, 339 00:16:15,000 --> 00:16:17,960 Speaker 9: enriching themselves sitting and sitting in these offices, So. 340 00:16:17,960 --> 00:16:21,440 Speaker 10: I understand why they're skepticism. The you know, the thing that. 341 00:16:21,400 --> 00:16:24,720 Speaker 9: I would just say is, while while that skepticism is 342 00:16:24,760 --> 00:16:28,280 Speaker 9: real and justified and frankly skepticism that I have as well, 343 00:16:29,080 --> 00:16:32,800 Speaker 9: that skepticism can serve as my companion, but I won't 344 00:16:32,880 --> 00:16:36,120 Speaker 9: let it become my captor. I won't let that skepticism 345 00:16:36,160 --> 00:16:38,840 Speaker 9: become something that allows me to forfeit and not forget 346 00:16:39,000 --> 00:16:42,400 Speaker 9: and forget all everything that people did coming before me. 347 00:16:42,520 --> 00:16:44,800 Speaker 9: You know, I'm going to be giving this addressed tonight 348 00:16:45,160 --> 00:16:49,280 Speaker 9: or today from the Maryland State Capitol as the first 349 00:16:49,360 --> 00:16:51,760 Speaker 9: black governor in the history of the state of Maryland, 350 00:16:52,000 --> 00:16:54,680 Speaker 9: knowing that I'm giving a speech in a building that 351 00:16:54,840 --> 00:16:57,080 Speaker 9: was partially built by the hands of enslaved people. 352 00:16:57,760 --> 00:17:00,880 Speaker 10: So progress is possible of this country. 353 00:17:01,560 --> 00:17:04,159 Speaker 9: But we just need to make sure that for both 354 00:17:04,160 --> 00:17:07,720 Speaker 9: our leaders and our everyday citizens, that we understand that 355 00:17:07,800 --> 00:17:10,200 Speaker 9: the work that is required in order for us to 356 00:17:10,200 --> 00:17:12,560 Speaker 9: continue to achieve the American dream is worked that all 357 00:17:12,560 --> 00:17:13,560 Speaker 9: of us must embrace. 358 00:17:16,000 --> 00:17:18,159 Speaker 5: Let me pick up on what Christina just asks, because 359 00:17:19,200 --> 00:17:21,080 Speaker 5: in addition to being governor, you've written many books, and 360 00:17:21,080 --> 00:17:23,199 Speaker 5: a lot of them have focused on opportunity in this 361 00:17:23,240 --> 00:17:25,119 Speaker 5: country and a few weekspeck I had a conversation with 362 00:17:25,119 --> 00:17:28,200 Speaker 5: Senator Raphael Warnock which he said he's a bit concerned 363 00:17:28,200 --> 00:17:30,960 Speaker 5: that the opportunities that he had wouldn't be available to 364 00:17:31,040 --> 00:17:32,960 Speaker 5: him today if he were younger and just starting out 365 00:17:33,160 --> 00:17:36,080 Speaker 5: in his life in his public life. I'm curious if 366 00:17:36,119 --> 00:17:38,760 Speaker 5: you share that sense. And I guess, moving beyond just 367 00:17:38,800 --> 00:17:40,679 Speaker 5: sort of the immigrant story in this country and that 368 00:17:40,760 --> 00:17:44,480 Speaker 5: notion of the American dream, how you think about opportunity 369 00:17:44,920 --> 00:17:46,840 Speaker 5: through the prism of the day that we're marking today, 370 00:17:46,840 --> 00:17:48,439 Speaker 5: the two and fifteth anniversary of this country. 371 00:17:49,600 --> 00:17:53,600 Speaker 9: Yeah, I would say that opportunity is not a straight line, 372 00:17:53,800 --> 00:17:55,879 Speaker 9: and I think the promise of this country has not 373 00:17:55,880 --> 00:17:58,960 Speaker 9: been a straight line. I think that one thing we've 374 00:17:58,960 --> 00:18:01,080 Speaker 9: known about this country was that it was founded on 375 00:18:01,160 --> 00:18:05,639 Speaker 9: a on a on a promise. But truthfully, there has 376 00:18:05,760 --> 00:18:09,119 Speaker 9: never been a time in this country's history where that 377 00:18:09,200 --> 00:18:14,400 Speaker 9: promise was simply given. It has always been hurt and 378 00:18:14,480 --> 00:18:17,400 Speaker 9: this country has had a long history of complications. And 379 00:18:17,440 --> 00:18:19,439 Speaker 9: so the thing that I would the thing that I 380 00:18:19,480 --> 00:18:21,960 Speaker 9: continue to push for, is I continue to have a 381 00:18:21,960 --> 00:18:26,280 Speaker 9: clear understanding that that this country has always been littered 382 00:18:26,320 --> 00:18:30,439 Speaker 9: of times of inconsistency and pain and heartbreak and unfairness. 383 00:18:31,440 --> 00:18:34,000 Speaker 9: But it was the people who were never willing to 384 00:18:34,040 --> 00:18:37,160 Speaker 9: give up. Are the reasons that we are here now 385 00:18:37,280 --> 00:18:39,320 Speaker 9: to this day. And you know, one of the things 386 00:18:39,320 --> 00:18:42,920 Speaker 9: I'm very thankful for to be the governor of a state, 387 00:18:42,960 --> 00:18:45,640 Speaker 9: and be the governor of Maryland, is we're actually actively 388 00:18:45,680 --> 00:18:48,240 Speaker 9: working to do something about it where you know where 389 00:18:48,280 --> 00:18:50,879 Speaker 9: we've signed the largest mass pardon in the history of 390 00:18:50,920 --> 00:18:54,520 Speaker 9: the United States of America, giving people a second chance 391 00:18:54,560 --> 00:18:57,440 Speaker 9: with misdemeanor cannabis convictions over one hundred and seventy five thousand. 392 00:18:57,720 --> 00:19:00,119 Speaker 9: That we've been able to raise a minimum wage, That 393 00:19:00,160 --> 00:19:02,879 Speaker 9: we've been able to have the large investments in childcare 394 00:19:03,160 --> 00:19:05,080 Speaker 9: in our state's history. That we've been able to add 395 00:19:05,119 --> 00:19:08,320 Speaker 9: over fifty five thousand new businesses since I've been the governor, 396 00:19:08,520 --> 00:19:11,240 Speaker 9: That we've been able to have the fastest months, the 397 00:19:11,240 --> 00:19:13,560 Speaker 9: fastest drop in violent crime anywhere in the United States 398 00:19:13,600 --> 00:19:17,600 Speaker 9: of America. That these challenges are still real, but we 399 00:19:17,720 --> 00:19:20,480 Speaker 9: actually have a chance to do something about it. And 400 00:19:20,720 --> 00:19:24,880 Speaker 9: I just refuse to spend time wallowing on where we are, 401 00:19:25,880 --> 00:19:28,520 Speaker 9: knowing that the people who came before me didn't do that, 402 00:19:28,600 --> 00:19:30,240 Speaker 9: and that's why we're in the situations that we have 403 00:19:30,359 --> 00:19:30,720 Speaker 9: right now. 404 00:19:33,560 --> 00:19:35,520 Speaker 8: Governor, I'm wondering as a leader of a state. 405 00:19:35,600 --> 00:19:38,359 Speaker 2: You know, we just finished this very interesting term at 406 00:19:38,359 --> 00:19:41,479 Speaker 2: the Supreme Court. The President did suffer a few losses, 407 00:19:41,480 --> 00:19:43,960 Speaker 2: but for the most part, we saw yet again another 408 00:19:44,000 --> 00:19:47,200 Speaker 2: expansion of executive power. And I wonder, as you think 409 00:19:47,240 --> 00:19:49,480 Speaker 2: on this two hundred and fifty anniversary about the Constitution 410 00:19:49,640 --> 00:19:52,600 Speaker 2: that enumerated powers clause. The powers that's not listed here 411 00:19:52,680 --> 00:19:54,720 Speaker 2: is reserved to the states. How do you think about 412 00:19:54,720 --> 00:19:58,120 Speaker 2: that balance between states rights, states powers, and the federal government. 413 00:19:58,160 --> 00:20:00,600 Speaker 2: Do you think governors should be doing more? Do you 414 00:20:00,680 --> 00:20:03,560 Speaker 2: think the uh that Washington is taking over too much? 415 00:20:03,680 --> 00:20:05,800 Speaker 2: Or do you think the balance is probably right where. 416 00:20:05,680 --> 00:20:06,159 Speaker 8: It should be. 417 00:20:07,200 --> 00:20:07,240 Speaker 6: No. 418 00:20:07,440 --> 00:20:10,040 Speaker 9: I think what's really important is for governors to never 419 00:20:10,080 --> 00:20:10,960 Speaker 9: forget the constitution. 420 00:20:11,720 --> 00:20:12,080 Speaker 4: Uh. 421 00:20:12,160 --> 00:20:14,680 Speaker 9: The beauty of the Constitution is that actually a lot 422 00:20:14,720 --> 00:20:17,520 Speaker 9: of the powers uh do not fall within the federal government. 423 00:20:17,680 --> 00:20:19,280 Speaker 9: A lot of powers fall within. 424 00:20:19,240 --> 00:20:20,240 Speaker 10: The state governments. 425 00:20:20,680 --> 00:20:21,000 Speaker 11: UH. 426 00:20:21,080 --> 00:20:24,160 Speaker 9: And it's important for governors to never lose sight of that. 427 00:20:24,560 --> 00:20:24,760 Speaker 8: Uh. 428 00:20:24,800 --> 00:20:27,600 Speaker 9: You know the reason that, for example, in the state 429 00:20:27,640 --> 00:20:30,360 Speaker 9: of Maryland, that we've had amongst the fastest drops in 430 00:20:30,640 --> 00:20:34,040 Speaker 9: violent crime uh, you know, anywhere in the United States 431 00:20:34,080 --> 00:20:36,560 Speaker 9: of America over you know, over a three year period, 432 00:20:36,960 --> 00:20:39,000 Speaker 9: is not because we activated the National Guard. 433 00:20:39,400 --> 00:20:39,600 Speaker 4: Uh. 434 00:20:39,640 --> 00:20:42,080 Speaker 9: And it is not because we deployed federal you know, 435 00:20:42,160 --> 00:20:45,200 Speaker 9: federal troops into our streets. It's because we actually started 436 00:20:45,200 --> 00:20:48,560 Speaker 9: working together with state and local leaders to be able to. 437 00:20:48,480 --> 00:20:50,359 Speaker 10: Bring the kind of results that we are looking for. 438 00:20:50,400 --> 00:20:53,040 Speaker 9: The reason that we've been able to have, you know, 439 00:20:53,080 --> 00:20:56,800 Speaker 9: amongst the fastest rises in public education, uh, in public 440 00:20:56,920 --> 00:20:59,959 Speaker 9: education score since the end of COVID is not because 441 00:21:00,200 --> 00:21:03,360 Speaker 9: the federal government did something, because in fact, in many ways, 442 00:21:03,880 --> 00:21:06,600 Speaker 9: education is a state run function according to the Constitution. 443 00:21:06,960 --> 00:21:08,080 Speaker 10: It's because we actually. 444 00:21:07,840 --> 00:21:11,680 Speaker 9: Started working together with communities and our educators and being 445 00:21:11,680 --> 00:21:13,640 Speaker 9: able to make sure that our kids should be able 446 00:21:13,680 --> 00:21:16,000 Speaker 9: to start earlier and be able to learn not just 447 00:21:16,040 --> 00:21:18,399 Speaker 9: how to be employees, but how to be employers, and 448 00:21:18,480 --> 00:21:21,399 Speaker 9: doing more with incomes of trade and apprenticeship programs. So 449 00:21:22,200 --> 00:21:25,320 Speaker 9: I am actually really thankful that governors have a unique 450 00:21:25,440 --> 00:21:29,399 Speaker 9: opportunity right now to not just protect their people, but 451 00:21:29,520 --> 00:21:32,520 Speaker 9: protect the Constitution. And I don't think that's something that 452 00:21:32,560 --> 00:21:37,280 Speaker 9: any governor should ever forfeit. To consolidate power amongst the 453 00:21:37,440 --> 00:21:38,480 Speaker 9: larger federal Executive. 454 00:21:40,800 --> 00:21:42,840 Speaker 5: We're talking to Governor Wes Moore of Maryland on this 455 00:21:42,920 --> 00:21:44,959 Speaker 5: the fourth of July, the two and fiftieth, the adversary 456 00:21:45,000 --> 00:21:46,639 Speaker 5: of the sign of the Declaration of Independence, as we 457 00:21:46,920 --> 00:21:48,760 Speaker 5: see pictures of Vice President jad E. Vans and the 458 00:21:48,840 --> 00:21:52,320 Speaker 5: USS care surge beginning of the inspection of this naval 459 00:21:52,359 --> 00:21:55,520 Speaker 5: fleet here in Earnest and Governor I could ask you 460 00:21:55,840 --> 00:21:57,639 Speaker 5: if you're thinking of running for president. I suspect you 461 00:21:57,680 --> 00:22:00,240 Speaker 5: would demure. But picking up on what you've said just 462 00:22:00,240 --> 00:22:02,879 Speaker 5: just a moment ago, it does sound like what you 463 00:22:02,880 --> 00:22:06,520 Speaker 5: were laying out are parts of a vision for how 464 00:22:06,560 --> 00:22:09,760 Speaker 5: you think the Democratic Party should approach politics more broadly, 465 00:22:09,880 --> 00:22:12,800 Speaker 5: and something we often ask politicians on the show. Who's 466 00:22:12,800 --> 00:22:14,480 Speaker 5: the leader of the Democratic Party? And I wonder, so 467 00:22:14,560 --> 00:22:16,840 Speaker 5: if you see a void there and if you would 468 00:22:16,880 --> 00:22:18,520 Speaker 5: like kind of what you were describing to be kind 469 00:22:18,520 --> 00:22:20,520 Speaker 5: of more more central tenets of the party of what 470 00:22:20,680 --> 00:22:21,080 Speaker 5: you're a part. 471 00:22:22,880 --> 00:22:25,280 Speaker 9: You know, I think about the last election that we 472 00:22:25,480 --> 00:22:29,800 Speaker 9: just had in Maryland this past Tuesday, where you know, 473 00:22:29,960 --> 00:22:32,760 Speaker 9: we were not only able to win overwhelmingly in our 474 00:22:32,880 --> 00:22:36,639 Speaker 9: race for doctor, but also nominated and supported and endorse 475 00:22:36,880 --> 00:22:39,680 Speaker 9: a whole slate of candidates around the state what we 476 00:22:39,760 --> 00:22:42,879 Speaker 9: called our lead, no one behind sleeve. And the only 477 00:22:42,920 --> 00:22:44,720 Speaker 9: prerequisite that I had for people in the lead, no 478 00:22:44,720 --> 00:22:45,359 Speaker 9: one behind slate. 479 00:22:45,440 --> 00:22:48,119 Speaker 10: It's not a it's not a party affiliation nor a 480 00:22:48,160 --> 00:22:48,840 Speaker 10: wing of a party. 481 00:22:49,160 --> 00:22:51,119 Speaker 9: The only prerequisite I had was, are you ready to 482 00:22:51,160 --> 00:22:53,640 Speaker 9: disrupt the status quo and are you ready to move 483 00:22:53,680 --> 00:22:56,280 Speaker 9: fast to be able to bring real results for people? 484 00:22:56,720 --> 00:22:59,359 Speaker 9: And that is the direction that I think we have 485 00:22:59,440 --> 00:23:01,480 Speaker 9: to be able to move in, and not just as 486 00:23:01,480 --> 00:23:04,359 Speaker 9: a party, but as a country where we got to 487 00:23:04,400 --> 00:23:06,320 Speaker 9: stop being a place of know and slow and start 488 00:23:06,320 --> 00:23:08,399 Speaker 9: being a place of yes. And now we have to 489 00:23:08,440 --> 00:23:10,440 Speaker 9: understand that the frustrations that people have, they are real. 490 00:23:11,359 --> 00:23:14,320 Speaker 9: And if you're not focusing on doing everything you can 491 00:23:14,440 --> 00:23:17,800 Speaker 9: to increase housing inventory, everything you can to work to 492 00:23:17,880 --> 00:23:20,480 Speaker 9: control costs, everything you can to be able to create 493 00:23:20,600 --> 00:23:23,879 Speaker 9: educational opportunities for our kids, everything you can to be 494 00:23:23,920 --> 00:23:25,920 Speaker 9: able to make it easier for businesses to be able 495 00:23:25,920 --> 00:23:28,080 Speaker 9: to come and grow and thrive inside east your society, 496 00:23:28,200 --> 00:23:30,920 Speaker 9: but also making sure the workers are not being left 497 00:23:30,960 --> 00:23:35,240 Speaker 9: behind in that process, then frankly, then the politics and 498 00:23:35,280 --> 00:23:38,520 Speaker 9: the people will leave you behind. And so that is 499 00:23:38,840 --> 00:23:40,720 Speaker 9: the type of leadership that I know we are looking 500 00:23:40,720 --> 00:23:43,000 Speaker 9: for because I know that even in the times of 501 00:23:43,040 --> 00:23:45,240 Speaker 9: the greatest challenges in our country's history, only two things 502 00:23:45,280 --> 00:23:48,840 Speaker 9: of Goddess through It's God's grace and moral leadership. And 503 00:23:48,880 --> 00:23:51,240 Speaker 9: so we're going to pray for God's grace, but we 504 00:23:51,440 --> 00:23:53,320 Speaker 9: got to be ready to stand up and provide morel. 505 00:23:53,160 --> 00:23:54,120 Speaker 10: Leadership as well. 506 00:23:56,680 --> 00:23:57,480 Speaker 8: Before we let you go. 507 00:23:57,800 --> 00:24:00,320 Speaker 2: You know, you mentioned people are hungry for action, They're 508 00:24:00,359 --> 00:24:03,480 Speaker 2: hungry for change, They're hungry to see their lawmakers actually 509 00:24:03,520 --> 00:24:07,160 Speaker 2: do something. And that's partially why we think we've seen this, 510 00:24:07,160 --> 00:24:10,399 Speaker 2: this rise of self identified democratic socialist winning in places 511 00:24:10,440 --> 00:24:13,159 Speaker 2: like here in New York and in Colorado. I'm wondering 512 00:24:13,240 --> 00:24:16,520 Speaker 2: if that presents a liability for Democrats going into the fall, 513 00:24:16,800 --> 00:24:18,560 Speaker 2: or if you think there's room in the tent for 514 00:24:18,600 --> 00:24:20,879 Speaker 2: people who identify in that way under the Democratic Party. 515 00:24:22,680 --> 00:24:24,640 Speaker 9: I think that the thing that we should be focusing 516 00:24:24,640 --> 00:24:29,000 Speaker 9: on is not, you know, not identifying who should not 517 00:24:29,040 --> 00:24:32,159 Speaker 9: be part of a conversation. It's about how are you 518 00:24:32,200 --> 00:24:35,159 Speaker 9: delivering results so people will choose you regardless of who 519 00:24:35,240 --> 00:24:35,960 Speaker 9: is in the conversation. 520 00:24:36,680 --> 00:24:36,800 Speaker 4: Uh. 521 00:24:37,000 --> 00:24:38,959 Speaker 9: You know, when when I when I looked at you know, 522 00:24:39,400 --> 00:24:41,280 Speaker 9: what happened in the state of Maryland. You know, we 523 00:24:41,320 --> 00:24:45,800 Speaker 9: had candidates from a wide variety of platforms and policy positions. 524 00:24:46,080 --> 00:24:48,760 Speaker 9: But frankly, the reason that we were so wildly successful 525 00:24:48,760 --> 00:24:51,000 Speaker 9: with our leave No One Behind slate is because these 526 00:24:51,000 --> 00:24:54,320 Speaker 9: were these were these were actions. Uh, there's results that 527 00:24:54,359 --> 00:24:56,480 Speaker 9: people were looking for, and they wanted to see the conda, 528 00:24:56,640 --> 00:24:58,919 Speaker 9: the status quo disrupted, and I think that's what we 529 00:24:58,960 --> 00:24:59,880 Speaker 9: were able to provide. 530 00:25:02,160 --> 00:25:04,760 Speaker 2: Stay with us for more on Bloomberg this weekend. Right 531 00:25:04,800 --> 00:25:19,560 Speaker 2: after this, we want to bring our view down to 532 00:25:19,600 --> 00:25:22,400 Speaker 2: earth eastward. Just a few blocks from where we are 533 00:25:22,440 --> 00:25:26,600 Speaker 2: here Madison Square Garden, where Taylor Swift and Travis Kelcey 534 00:25:27,040 --> 00:25:30,720 Speaker 2: tied the knot last night. Streets were closed, paparazzi were out, 535 00:25:30,760 --> 00:25:33,399 Speaker 2: and hundreds of NYPD not you didn't. 536 00:25:33,119 --> 00:25:36,920 Speaker 8: Go, absolutely catch it not no No. 537 00:25:37,600 --> 00:25:39,880 Speaker 5: Forbes puts the cost of this two day affair at 538 00:25:39,880 --> 00:25:43,879 Speaker 5: more than twenty million dollars, incredible amount of money. Britney 539 00:25:43,880 --> 00:25:45,880 Speaker 5: Spanis joins us now. She's a journalist who covers pop music, 540 00:25:45,880 --> 00:25:47,639 Speaker 5: and Brittany also teaches at NYU, where one of the 541 00:25:47,680 --> 00:25:51,280 Speaker 5: courses she's offered is on one Taylor Swift, pretty good 542 00:25:51,280 --> 00:25:53,720 Speaker 5: to have you with us. I think when I first 543 00:25:53,760 --> 00:25:56,640 Speaker 5: heard about this, I thought, no way, this is happening. 544 00:25:57,000 --> 00:26:00,640 Speaker 5: She has untold amount of money, She has a very 545 00:26:00,680 --> 00:26:02,920 Speaker 5: interesting relation with ship with privacy, which we can talk about, 546 00:26:02,920 --> 00:26:05,160 Speaker 5: and this was like a huge lead. This was a spectacle. 547 00:26:05,200 --> 00:26:07,800 Speaker 5: I thought, what did you make of it? 548 00:26:07,960 --> 00:26:09,679 Speaker 11: Yeah, I thought it was a decoy. I thought that 549 00:26:09,720 --> 00:26:11,119 Speaker 11: she was going to do it. I mean, she has 550 00:26:11,160 --> 00:26:13,960 Speaker 11: so many properties, as she multi billionaire does, and so 551 00:26:14,040 --> 00:26:16,360 Speaker 11: I was like, maybe I'll be in Kansas City, Rhode Island, 552 00:26:16,800 --> 00:26:19,000 Speaker 11: in Nashville, Pennsylvania. I was like, there's so many options. 553 00:26:19,040 --> 00:26:21,479 Speaker 11: But this was a big surprise. But also I think 554 00:26:21,520 --> 00:26:23,919 Speaker 11: it's a This is a very new type of relationship 555 00:26:23,920 --> 00:26:26,199 Speaker 11: for Taylor, where it is very public facing. They go 556 00:26:26,240 --> 00:26:29,800 Speaker 11: to events together, they do the very celebrity couple things, 557 00:26:29,800 --> 00:26:32,119 Speaker 11: which she really hasn't ever done with any of her 558 00:26:32,160 --> 00:26:34,800 Speaker 11: past partners. It's always kind of been a little bit 559 00:26:35,080 --> 00:26:37,879 Speaker 11: behind the scenes. So it makes sense that this is 560 00:26:37,920 --> 00:26:39,480 Speaker 11: a couple that celebrates with. 561 00:26:39,400 --> 00:26:41,920 Speaker 5: Her husband at the Cavaliers now husband at the Cavaliers 562 00:26:41,920 --> 00:26:44,560 Speaker 5: game until the Hims sisters, I guess reupped him one 563 00:26:44,640 --> 00:26:44,879 Speaker 5: up to me. 564 00:26:46,840 --> 00:26:49,280 Speaker 2: All right, as we're talking about America, we're talking about 565 00:26:49,280 --> 00:26:52,320 Speaker 2: the Declaration of Independence. We don't have a monarchy here, 566 00:26:52,760 --> 00:26:54,280 Speaker 2: we don't have royal weddings here. 567 00:26:54,560 --> 00:26:55,919 Speaker 8: Is that why we care about this? 568 00:26:56,000 --> 00:26:58,040 Speaker 2: And I'm using wee loosely, but like, why do we 569 00:26:58,080 --> 00:26:59,320 Speaker 2: seem to care so much about this? 570 00:26:59,560 --> 00:27:01,639 Speaker 11: I mean, what we've seen with Taylor Swift as a 571 00:27:01,640 --> 00:27:04,720 Speaker 11: celebrity in the last few years is specifically with Ara's tour, 572 00:27:04,800 --> 00:27:06,680 Speaker 11: which is around the time that her and Travis met. 573 00:27:07,000 --> 00:27:10,119 Speaker 11: Travis being a man with multiple super Bowl rings like 574 00:27:10,160 --> 00:27:12,200 Speaker 11: this is and Travis were of first name based Travis 575 00:27:12,200 --> 00:27:17,280 Speaker 11: tras Travis Travis the you know, they have the sort 576 00:27:17,359 --> 00:27:21,040 Speaker 11: of the pillars of celebrity culture in America. Right It's 577 00:27:21,080 --> 00:27:25,640 Speaker 11: a football star, pop star, two very well known figures 578 00:27:25,680 --> 00:27:28,560 Speaker 11: in their fields, and you know, it's sort of the 579 00:27:28,560 --> 00:27:31,399 Speaker 11: the ultimate type of coming together of an IT couple. 580 00:27:31,560 --> 00:27:35,399 Speaker 11: You know, they are very celebrated, very talented, and also 581 00:27:35,560 --> 00:27:37,920 Speaker 11: just a well known globally. 582 00:27:38,000 --> 00:27:40,680 Speaker 8: Yeah, two different but very big fan groups kind of. 583 00:27:41,440 --> 00:27:44,360 Speaker 11: And so it's it's really incredible, you know, it's been 584 00:27:44,400 --> 00:27:46,600 Speaker 11: so interesting to see how that's developed in terms of 585 00:27:46,600 --> 00:27:49,280 Speaker 11: Taylor kind of reaching this pinnacle in her own career. 586 00:27:49,400 --> 00:27:52,000 Speaker 11: Travis obviously won a Super Bowl within the first year 587 00:27:52,000 --> 00:27:54,959 Speaker 11: that they were dating. It's kind of the very prom 588 00:27:55,080 --> 00:27:57,879 Speaker 11: king and queen vibe to it, So there is that 589 00:27:58,000 --> 00:28:01,000 Speaker 11: royal couple element. But yeah, I think that's why everyone 590 00:28:01,080 --> 00:28:03,200 Speaker 11: was interested. That's kind of hard for any of them 591 00:28:03,200 --> 00:28:06,240 Speaker 11: to go anywhere anyway, So I guess everyone's going to 592 00:28:06,240 --> 00:28:06,920 Speaker 11: crowd around. 593 00:28:06,760 --> 00:28:09,360 Speaker 8: M out a large talk of the city. Yeah, exactly. 594 00:28:10,040 --> 00:28:11,359 Speaker 5: Let me ask you about the way in which she 595 00:28:11,440 --> 00:28:14,560 Speaker 5: kind of cultivates her personality, a perception of her personality 596 00:28:14,560 --> 00:28:17,119 Speaker 5: and image, and also relationship to privacy. I mentioned this 597 00:28:17,280 --> 00:28:19,080 Speaker 5: just just a moment ago. So we've had these moments 598 00:28:19,119 --> 00:28:22,439 Speaker 5: where she spounds a very private person and then you know, 599 00:28:22,480 --> 00:28:24,320 Speaker 5: maybe a few months later we have the release of 600 00:28:24,359 --> 00:28:27,639 Speaker 5: a self funded documentary or a documentary series on the 601 00:28:27,920 --> 00:28:30,840 Speaker 5: Eras tour. How does she regard her privacy, her image, 602 00:28:30,880 --> 00:28:32,320 Speaker 5: and how does that compare to kind of other pop 603 00:28:32,320 --> 00:28:33,560 Speaker 5: stars of her renown. 604 00:28:33,960 --> 00:28:36,240 Speaker 11: You know, I think Taylor tries to find the intersection 605 00:28:36,400 --> 00:28:38,959 Speaker 11: of it. She really tries to find the fact that 606 00:28:38,960 --> 00:28:41,880 Speaker 11: she is a singer songwriter in the canon of many 607 00:28:41,960 --> 00:28:43,040 Speaker 11: singer songwriters before her. 608 00:28:43,240 --> 00:28:44,960 Speaker 5: Joni Mitchell, Joni Mitchell. 609 00:28:44,760 --> 00:28:46,560 Speaker 11: I mean, you know, she had Paul McCartney, there and 610 00:28:46,760 --> 00:28:49,360 Speaker 11: Stevie Nixon. They are both songwriters who do this, which 611 00:28:49,400 --> 00:28:52,320 Speaker 11: is being able to pour your personal life into your music. 612 00:28:52,360 --> 00:28:54,840 Speaker 11: And so she very much reveals who she is through 613 00:28:54,880 --> 00:28:58,280 Speaker 11: her songs, but then kind of lives the life outside 614 00:28:58,280 --> 00:28:59,840 Speaker 11: of it, and so we kind of learn about it 615 00:29:00,160 --> 00:29:02,440 Speaker 11: the next album of what she just went through, what 616 00:29:02,520 --> 00:29:05,360 Speaker 11: she just experienced. So, you know, I think she doesn't 617 00:29:05,360 --> 00:29:07,040 Speaker 11: shy away from the fame of it all. She doesn't 618 00:29:07,040 --> 00:29:10,600 Speaker 11: shy away from the fact that she's singing about famous 619 00:29:10,640 --> 00:29:13,360 Speaker 11: people she's dated or is friends with, or has feuds with, 620 00:29:13,600 --> 00:29:16,640 Speaker 11: or you know, any sort of those experiences. But she 621 00:29:16,800 --> 00:29:21,000 Speaker 11: kind of finds that sort of semi happy medium. Obviously, again, 622 00:29:21,080 --> 00:29:22,840 Speaker 11: she has a very different kind of celebrity in the 623 00:29:22,880 --> 00:29:25,400 Speaker 11: sense that she's super famous, and so you know, she 624 00:29:25,480 --> 00:29:27,920 Speaker 11: knows that if she goes to a studio on Eighth 625 00:29:27,960 --> 00:29:31,600 Speaker 11: Street in Manhattan, there's gonna be hundreds of people crowding 626 00:29:31,600 --> 00:29:32,760 Speaker 11: on Eighth Street to go see her. 627 00:29:33,240 --> 00:29:35,440 Speaker 2: Before you go, I want to ask you about fandom 628 00:29:35,560 --> 00:29:38,680 Speaker 2: in general. It seems like a very American phenomenon. And 629 00:29:38,720 --> 00:29:40,080 Speaker 2: I don't know if you feel this, but I feel 630 00:29:40,120 --> 00:29:43,400 Speaker 2: like it has this extreme fandom and like nothing Taylor 631 00:29:43,440 --> 00:29:45,560 Speaker 2: Swift ever can do, will ever be bad for some 632 00:29:45,600 --> 00:29:48,200 Speaker 2: of her extreme fans. Do you feel like that's permeated 633 00:29:48,280 --> 00:29:51,080 Speaker 2: other parts of our society, like it's sports fandom and 634 00:29:51,120 --> 00:29:54,280 Speaker 2: even the way people look at politicians or issues. They're 635 00:29:54,320 --> 00:29:58,000 Speaker 2: so immovable now because there's like this this tendency to 636 00:29:58,120 --> 00:30:00,120 Speaker 2: just commit and stay with it right or die, and 637 00:30:00,160 --> 00:30:01,680 Speaker 2: that can maybe not always be a great thing. 638 00:30:01,800 --> 00:30:03,760 Speaker 11: Yeah, I mean, it does feel like such a product 639 00:30:03,760 --> 00:30:06,240 Speaker 11: of the Internet age, where I feel like, through social media, 640 00:30:06,400 --> 00:30:10,280 Speaker 11: the community of fandom is now very much commodified and 641 00:30:10,360 --> 00:30:13,960 Speaker 11: very much exists in a network way versus fandom before 642 00:30:14,120 --> 00:30:15,840 Speaker 11: used to be just going to the concerts of meeting 643 00:30:15,840 --> 00:30:18,640 Speaker 11: other people or going to a game and meeting other fans. So, 644 00:30:19,080 --> 00:30:20,800 Speaker 11: you know, I think it's that kind of experience of 645 00:30:20,800 --> 00:30:24,160 Speaker 11: that anonymity of the Internet with the sort of you know, 646 00:30:24,520 --> 00:30:27,440 Speaker 11: network that you're building through that that makes the fandom 647 00:30:27,480 --> 00:30:31,080 Speaker 11: even more intense, even more kind of parasocial, really passionate 648 00:30:31,160 --> 00:30:33,880 Speaker 11: in a way that sometimes moves into kind of a 649 00:30:33,920 --> 00:30:36,360 Speaker 11: weird negative way. So I think a lot of that 650 00:30:36,480 --> 00:30:39,920 Speaker 11: is just the constant experience of it, the twenty four 651 00:30:39,920 --> 00:30:42,000 Speaker 11: to seven experience of being a fan. 652 00:30:42,040 --> 00:30:43,440 Speaker 2: These days, and the fact that you can see her 653 00:30:43,480 --> 00:30:45,960 Speaker 2: go everywhere, right, I mean, yeah, you buy a magazine 654 00:30:45,960 --> 00:30:47,920 Speaker 2: to see like a picture of somebody out on the street. 655 00:30:48,000 --> 00:30:49,920 Speaker 11: Yeah, Like you know where she went to dinner every night, 656 00:30:50,000 --> 00:30:51,960 Speaker 11: you know what she's wearing every day, you know who 657 00:30:51,960 --> 00:30:54,040 Speaker 11: she's hanging out with, you know who her friends are. Like, 658 00:30:54,360 --> 00:30:56,920 Speaker 11: we are experiencing in such a high volume in a 659 00:30:56,920 --> 00:31:00,680 Speaker 11: way that we've never had experience for many decades. 660 00:31:00,880 --> 00:31:02,880 Speaker 5: Very quickly before we let you go, about twenty seconds 661 00:31:02,920 --> 00:31:04,640 Speaker 5: here you teach a course on Taylor Swift is or 662 00:31:04,680 --> 00:31:06,520 Speaker 5: anyone else in this pantheon. You could teach a course 663 00:31:06,600 --> 00:31:07,680 Speaker 5: like this on at this moment. 664 00:31:07,920 --> 00:31:10,120 Speaker 11: Oh gosh, I mean there's so many. I mean, I 665 00:31:10,160 --> 00:31:12,280 Speaker 11: feel like there's so many great pop stars who are 666 00:31:12,320 --> 00:31:14,640 Speaker 11: super big right now. I mean there are other classes 667 00:31:14,680 --> 00:31:16,960 Speaker 11: on Beyonce and Bad Bunny and so I feel like 668 00:31:17,000 --> 00:31:20,320 Speaker 11: those are obviously the most obvious answers. But yeah, I 669 00:31:20,320 --> 00:31:22,200 Speaker 11: think there's so many great popstars who've been able to 670 00:31:22,240 --> 00:31:24,400 Speaker 11: make long careers who are very much worth studying. 671 00:31:24,640 --> 00:31:26,320 Speaker 5: Pretty great to see you, Thank you very much, Britty 672 00:31:26,360 --> 00:31:28,120 Speaker 5: Spanish showing us here on the Intrepid as we do 673 00:31:28,160 --> 00:31:30,440 Speaker 5: our broadcast here on the fourth of July two and fifteen. 674 00:31:30,120 --> 00:31:31,600 Speaker 8: Aniversity of the US and let us know if you 675 00:31:31,640 --> 00:31:32,440 Speaker 8: expand that syllabus. 676 00:31:32,720 --> 00:31:37,160 Speaker 4: Yeah, stay with us for more on Bloomberg this weekend. 677 00:31:37,520 --> 00:31:50,000 Speaker 4: Right after this, welcome back. 678 00:31:49,880 --> 00:31:52,200 Speaker 5: To Bloomberg this weekend. From the Intrepid Museum on the 679 00:31:52,240 --> 00:31:54,479 Speaker 5: Hudson River here in New York, We're gonna head back 680 00:31:54,480 --> 00:31:56,760 Speaker 5: to Coney Island, where Lisa Matteo is there. I know 681 00:31:56,800 --> 00:31:59,560 Speaker 5: a big event later this morning. Lisa. Before we get 682 00:31:59,560 --> 00:32:02,320 Speaker 5: into the event that I'm alluding to, this hot dog 683 00:32:02,360 --> 00:32:04,880 Speaker 5: eating competition, just give us a bit of history of 684 00:32:04,920 --> 00:32:07,680 Speaker 5: Coney Island. It's a place that I go to walk 685 00:32:07,680 --> 00:32:09,880 Speaker 5: and swim from time to time. Share a little history 686 00:32:09,880 --> 00:32:11,560 Speaker 5: of the place before we get into the contest itself. 687 00:32:12,640 --> 00:32:14,600 Speaker 4: Yeah, you got it, guys. And it's best to send 688 00:32:14,840 --> 00:32:17,600 Speaker 4: the Brooklyn Girl to Coney Island bringing back so many 689 00:32:17,640 --> 00:32:20,280 Speaker 4: memories here. But this is a place of three hundred 690 00:32:20,320 --> 00:32:24,440 Speaker 4: and fifty business, it's fifty thousand residents. But the history 691 00:32:24,480 --> 00:32:28,440 Speaker 4: here goes so deep. The boardwalk first open in nineteen 692 00:32:28,480 --> 00:32:31,440 Speaker 4: twenty three, at it has survived the Great Recession, the 693 00:32:31,480 --> 00:32:34,760 Speaker 4: Great Depression, It has survived it all with so many 694 00:32:35,120 --> 00:32:40,280 Speaker 4: amazing landmarks of course you have, yes, the Brooklyn's Eiffel Towers. 695 00:32:40,320 --> 00:32:42,040 Speaker 4: A lot of people around here call it. That's the 696 00:32:42,080 --> 00:32:44,120 Speaker 4: parachute Jump. It has closed, you know, been closed in 697 00:32:44,240 --> 00:32:46,120 Speaker 4: the nineteen sixties, but it is a staple and a 698 00:32:46,200 --> 00:32:49,880 Speaker 4: landmark out here. The boardwalk is a New York City 699 00:32:50,000 --> 00:32:53,680 Speaker 4: official landmark. There is the Cyclone, which I've written so 700 00:32:53,800 --> 00:32:56,520 Speaker 4: many times I can't even tell you. The Wonder Wheel too. 701 00:32:56,600 --> 00:32:58,440 Speaker 4: On top of it. But on top of it also 702 00:32:58,520 --> 00:33:01,840 Speaker 4: are the businesses, the rest the people, and that's what 703 00:33:01,920 --> 00:33:04,600 Speaker 4: a lot of people talk about here. Got to also 704 00:33:04,640 --> 00:33:07,760 Speaker 4: tell you about the Amphitheater as well. The competition, of course, 705 00:33:08,520 --> 00:33:10,520 Speaker 4: for the hot dog eating contest. We'll get to that 706 00:33:10,560 --> 00:33:12,720 Speaker 4: a little bit later. But you can see the stage 707 00:33:12,800 --> 00:33:15,360 Speaker 4: kind of setting itself for the Fourth of July because 708 00:33:15,440 --> 00:33:19,760 Speaker 4: every Friday they host fireworks here at night, the Coney 709 00:33:19,800 --> 00:33:22,040 Speaker 4: Island Alliance does, and then on the fourth of July 710 00:33:22,080 --> 00:33:26,240 Speaker 4: they're actually hosting extra fireworks today, so more for people 711 00:33:26,240 --> 00:33:26,800 Speaker 4: to enjoy. 712 00:33:27,960 --> 00:33:29,600 Speaker 2: All Right, Lisa, I'm gonna have to have you take 713 00:33:29,640 --> 00:33:31,560 Speaker 2: me out to Coney Island because I've never been on 714 00:33:31,600 --> 00:33:31,920 Speaker 2: the list. 715 00:33:32,000 --> 00:33:32,640 Speaker 8: I really want to go. 716 00:33:32,760 --> 00:33:35,840 Speaker 2: She seems like the expert you don't do our weekend adventures, 717 00:33:35,880 --> 00:33:37,920 Speaker 2: but Lisa and I went to a spa and a 718 00:33:37,920 --> 00:33:40,440 Speaker 2: coal plunge without you, So our next weekend adventure will 719 00:33:40,480 --> 00:33:43,520 Speaker 2: be Coney Island. We do, of course, have to talk 720 00:33:43,560 --> 00:33:45,640 Speaker 2: about the hot dogs. As you can see or maybe 721 00:33:45,640 --> 00:33:47,920 Speaker 2: not see, We've got all of them in front of us. 722 00:33:47,960 --> 00:33:50,640 Speaker 2: We're about to go through them. But what is how 723 00:33:50,680 --> 00:33:54,680 Speaker 2: did this start? This hot dog eating contest of worldwide 724 00:33:54,800 --> 00:33:56,960 Speaker 2: renown that you are about to bear witness. 725 00:33:56,680 --> 00:33:58,640 Speaker 8: To it has? 726 00:33:58,720 --> 00:34:01,760 Speaker 4: I mean, Nathan's is just a staple here. It's been 727 00:34:01,760 --> 00:34:04,959 Speaker 4: here for more than one hundred years. It started from 728 00:34:05,000 --> 00:34:07,520 Speaker 4: a Polish immigrant by the name of Nathan who opened 729 00:34:07,560 --> 00:34:09,640 Speaker 4: up a hot dog cart for hot dogs that were 730 00:34:09,760 --> 00:34:12,839 Speaker 4: a nickel, yes, five cents. Of course, surprise has gone 731 00:34:12,920 --> 00:34:15,919 Speaker 4: up since then, but it's just a part of the 732 00:34:15,960 --> 00:34:19,319 Speaker 4: area here. People started coming here in nineteen seventy two. 733 00:34:19,360 --> 00:34:22,320 Speaker 4: They held the first hot dog eating contest. That was 734 00:34:22,360 --> 00:34:26,040 Speaker 4: in nineteen seventy two. The winner actually ate about fourteen 735 00:34:26,080 --> 00:34:28,560 Speaker 4: hot dogs. Just to give you an idea of how 736 00:34:28,600 --> 00:34:32,920 Speaker 4: this has grown since then. The men's eating contest record 737 00:34:32,960 --> 00:34:34,719 Speaker 4: they have to eat how many hot dogs they can 738 00:34:34,760 --> 00:34:37,480 Speaker 4: in ten minutes. The record for the men's is seventy six. 739 00:34:37,880 --> 00:34:41,120 Speaker 4: The record for the women's is fifty one, so that 740 00:34:41,239 --> 00:34:43,960 Speaker 4: kicks off later on here for today, but it's just 741 00:34:44,000 --> 00:34:46,520 Speaker 4: become people coming from all over the world. I want 742 00:34:46,520 --> 00:34:48,720 Speaker 4: to point out for those of you watching on TV. 743 00:34:48,880 --> 00:34:51,520 Speaker 4: Behind me over my shoulder here there's a family who 744 00:34:51,600 --> 00:34:55,480 Speaker 4: came all the way from Wisconsin. He brought us three daughters. 745 00:34:55,480 --> 00:34:57,719 Speaker 4: They're all wearing hot dog hats and they told their dad, 746 00:34:57,760 --> 00:35:00,000 Speaker 4: you know what, this has been something you watch every year. 747 00:35:00,120 --> 00:35:03,439 Speaker 4: We're gonna drive down. They drove fifteen hours to get 748 00:35:03,480 --> 00:35:07,480 Speaker 4: here to just watch this contest and bring their dad 749 00:35:07,520 --> 00:35:10,560 Speaker 4: so we can experience it live. There's another guy in 750 00:35:10,600 --> 00:35:13,160 Speaker 4: front of them who is from Scotland. Came all the 751 00:35:13,200 --> 00:35:16,200 Speaker 4: way from Scotland here, not for the World Cups, he 752 00:35:16,280 --> 00:35:18,759 Speaker 4: came here for this contest. So it just goes to 753 00:35:18,840 --> 00:35:21,560 Speaker 4: show you how many people come out here for this guys. 754 00:35:21,560 --> 00:35:23,360 Speaker 4: But I got, you know, my whole plate here of 755 00:35:23,400 --> 00:35:23,880 Speaker 4: hot dogs. 756 00:35:23,920 --> 00:35:24,759 Speaker 8: Let me bring it up for you. 757 00:35:24,800 --> 00:35:27,759 Speaker 4: Here we go, so I don't think I can eat 758 00:35:27,760 --> 00:35:30,280 Speaker 4: this many. But just to give you a little flavor 759 00:35:30,480 --> 00:35:34,880 Speaker 4: for the contest, Lisa. 760 00:35:34,480 --> 00:35:37,040 Speaker 2: I know that you are our resident protein expert, but 761 00:35:37,080 --> 00:35:39,239 Speaker 2: I would like to encourage you not to try to 762 00:35:39,320 --> 00:35:41,759 Speaker 2: eat You said seventy six was the men fifty something 763 00:35:41,760 --> 00:35:42,080 Speaker 2: for the one. 764 00:35:42,120 --> 00:35:42,920 Speaker 8: Please don't do that. 765 00:35:43,440 --> 00:35:45,160 Speaker 2: I know I think you probably could if you wanted to, 766 00:35:45,239 --> 00:35:46,680 Speaker 2: But I'm begging you, O, please don't do that. 767 00:35:47,960 --> 00:35:50,840 Speaker 8: All right? Thank you, Lisa hanging there. Maybe feed the crew, 768 00:35:51,600 --> 00:35:51,960 Speaker 8: all right? 769 00:35:53,000 --> 00:35:56,080 Speaker 2: This is a holiday that does usually involve some form 770 00:35:56,120 --> 00:35:58,560 Speaker 2: of grilling, and but we don't have a grill out 771 00:35:58,560 --> 00:35:59,080 Speaker 2: here with us. 772 00:35:59,239 --> 00:36:00,359 Speaker 8: We do have hot dog There are. 773 00:36:00,320 --> 00:36:01,719 Speaker 5: A lot you're a rate on the table, and we 774 00:36:01,760 --> 00:36:03,840 Speaker 5: have somebody with an awful lot about hot dogs with 775 00:36:03,920 --> 00:36:06,279 Speaker 5: Kathleen Squire. She's a food writer for Wirecut at the 776 00:36:06,320 --> 00:36:09,120 Speaker 5: New York Times. She has tested you yourself with a 777 00:36:09,120 --> 00:36:13,440 Speaker 5: team thirty one different hot dogs, all beef, and rated them. 778 00:36:13,840 --> 00:36:15,600 Speaker 5: We're going to get into sort of the hierarchy of 779 00:36:15,640 --> 00:36:17,280 Speaker 5: all of this, but let me ask you first about 780 00:36:17,800 --> 00:36:20,399 Speaker 5: the snap. How much does the snap of a hot 781 00:36:20,440 --> 00:36:21,200 Speaker 5: dog matter? 782 00:36:21,719 --> 00:36:24,839 Speaker 12: The snap of the hot dog is the number one 783 00:36:24,880 --> 00:36:29,040 Speaker 12: thing that matters, That nice like texture when you bite 784 00:36:29,080 --> 00:36:31,360 Speaker 12: into it and it snaps. That's what hot dogs should 785 00:36:31,360 --> 00:36:31,960 Speaker 12: be all about. 786 00:36:32,640 --> 00:36:35,120 Speaker 2: So which of the ones that you rated was that 787 00:36:35,200 --> 00:36:38,160 Speaker 2: the number one qualifier? What were the categories you used 788 00:36:38,440 --> 00:36:39,760 Speaker 2: to rate the different hot dogs. 789 00:36:39,960 --> 00:36:43,880 Speaker 12: Texture, the snap was a category. The flavor of course, 790 00:36:43,960 --> 00:36:48,000 Speaker 12: the balance of the spicing, and you know, appearance, how 791 00:36:48,000 --> 00:36:51,160 Speaker 12: it sat in the bun, how it mingled with condiments. 792 00:36:51,080 --> 00:36:51,720 Speaker 8: How it mingled. 793 00:36:53,080 --> 00:36:55,879 Speaker 5: So we have them right here, the Sabret, yes, which 794 00:36:55,880 --> 00:36:57,839 Speaker 5: we see around New York City. If you walk around 795 00:36:57,880 --> 00:37:00,439 Speaker 5: and see hot dog carts often they are serving. Walk 796 00:37:00,480 --> 00:37:03,600 Speaker 5: us through why that is the the hot dog of 797 00:37:03,680 --> 00:37:04,399 Speaker 5: excellence here? 798 00:37:04,560 --> 00:37:05,600 Speaker 8: That was the winner, right, yes? 799 00:37:05,719 --> 00:37:09,440 Speaker 12: Yeah, Subrette is a New York classic. You'll see the 800 00:37:09,520 --> 00:37:13,319 Speaker 12: blue and yellow umbrellas all over town. And we thought 801 00:37:13,320 --> 00:37:16,640 Speaker 12: it had the best snap, the best balance of flavor. 802 00:37:16,920 --> 00:37:19,360 Speaker 12: It's very New York it also it kind of tastes 803 00:37:19,400 --> 00:37:23,080 Speaker 12: like a PISTROMI okay, yeah. 804 00:37:23,120 --> 00:37:25,480 Speaker 8: And price wise, is it high low in the middle? 805 00:37:26,080 --> 00:37:29,320 Speaker 12: It's in the middle, I think though in town it's 806 00:37:29,360 --> 00:37:31,759 Speaker 12: it's quite reasonable. But if you try to get them, 807 00:37:31,920 --> 00:37:33,719 Speaker 12: if you live on the West coast, let's say they're 808 00:37:33,719 --> 00:37:35,680 Speaker 12: a little more pricey, like an important. 809 00:37:35,760 --> 00:37:38,200 Speaker 8: Yeah, exactly, you're paying for the ship and important. 810 00:37:38,520 --> 00:37:40,640 Speaker 5: Walk us through the tasting process. So I joke, have 811 00:37:40,680 --> 00:37:42,400 Speaker 5: you tasted all thirty one? 812 00:37:42,400 --> 00:37:43,759 Speaker 8: Do you ever want to look at a hot dog. 813 00:37:43,800 --> 00:37:49,360 Speaker 8: Ever again, I'm sitting here right now. Hot dogs have 814 00:37:49,360 --> 00:37:50,600 Speaker 8: to have a bit of a hiatus. 815 00:37:50,640 --> 00:37:52,479 Speaker 12: I think, I think maybe we'll take a little break 816 00:37:52,520 --> 00:37:54,600 Speaker 12: after the holiday, but it's July. 817 00:37:54,560 --> 00:37:57,360 Speaker 5: Foot pull back the curtain for us, the wirecutter curtain. 818 00:37:57,440 --> 00:37:59,440 Speaker 5: How does this process work when you when you're testing 819 00:37:59,440 --> 00:38:01,480 Speaker 5: a product like this one? What goes into that and 820 00:38:01,520 --> 00:38:03,680 Speaker 5: sort of what does your team look like and what 821 00:38:03,680 --> 00:38:04,160 Speaker 5: are they doing? 822 00:38:04,280 --> 00:38:07,320 Speaker 12: Okay, so there were eight taste testers on our panel. 823 00:38:07,719 --> 00:38:14,160 Speaker 12: We came from all over the US, Indiana, California, Texas, 824 00:38:14,520 --> 00:38:15,320 Speaker 12: New York. 825 00:38:15,320 --> 00:38:18,080 Speaker 5: Were broad geographic diversity. 826 00:38:19,320 --> 00:38:20,200 Speaker 8: Yes exactly. 827 00:38:20,640 --> 00:38:23,879 Speaker 12: We do blind tastings, so we really don't know which 828 00:38:23,920 --> 00:38:26,520 Speaker 12: hot dog we're tasting as we taste them and making 829 00:38:26,560 --> 00:38:30,680 Speaker 12: our notes. And so we started by tasting the dogs 830 00:38:30,680 --> 00:38:33,960 Speaker 12: in their purest form, just kind of boiled cut up 831 00:38:33,960 --> 00:38:37,640 Speaker 12: into pieces, no bun, no bun, no condiments, And then 832 00:38:37,760 --> 00:38:40,600 Speaker 12: we narrow down to eleven finalists, which we put in 833 00:38:40,640 --> 00:38:43,480 Speaker 12: a bun, used our toppings of choice, but we had 834 00:38:43,480 --> 00:38:46,200 Speaker 12: to be consistent with those, and then we judged the 835 00:38:46,239 --> 00:38:48,520 Speaker 12: how they sat in the bun and again how they 836 00:38:48,600 --> 00:38:50,759 Speaker 12: mingled with the condiments, and we came up with our 837 00:38:50,800 --> 00:38:51,560 Speaker 12: five picks. 838 00:38:51,560 --> 00:38:53,920 Speaker 5: Imagine your Chicago based tester had some opinions on. 839 00:38:53,880 --> 00:38:57,920 Speaker 2: What this is very contentious what you are allowed to 840 00:38:57,920 --> 00:39:00,279 Speaker 2: put on a hot dog? Absolutely, you guys are Also 841 00:39:00,320 --> 00:39:03,239 Speaker 2: did you rated regional hot dog toppings? You did a 842 00:39:03,280 --> 00:39:07,040 Speaker 2: bracket of eight styles, Yes, and Seattle one by a 843 00:39:07,080 --> 00:39:10,840 Speaker 2: two to one topic. I have no idea what a 844 00:39:10,880 --> 00:39:13,600 Speaker 2: Seattle hot dog topping really threw us for a loop. 845 00:39:13,640 --> 00:39:18,080 Speaker 12: The Seattle dogs are so delicious. They are split their butterflied, 846 00:39:18,680 --> 00:39:21,200 Speaker 12: so when you put the toppings on, they really kind 847 00:39:21,239 --> 00:39:24,600 Speaker 12: of soak them up and get in there. There's cream 848 00:39:24,680 --> 00:39:28,600 Speaker 12: cheese in the bun, which is a shocker. Yes, they 849 00:39:28,680 --> 00:39:32,040 Speaker 12: spread the bun with cream cheese, but again it's delicious. 850 00:39:32,040 --> 00:39:35,640 Speaker 12: It kind of all comes together and there's helapenos involve 851 00:39:36,120 --> 00:39:38,760 Speaker 12: which give it a beautiful, nice crunch. Some onions. 852 00:39:38,960 --> 00:39:41,959 Speaker 8: It's a great dog. Where can one obtain a Seattle dog? 853 00:39:42,000 --> 00:39:47,040 Speaker 8: And I gotta go to Seattle for Seattle? 854 00:39:47,080 --> 00:39:49,200 Speaker 5: I guess the one that I see missing here is 855 00:39:49,200 --> 00:39:52,879 Speaker 5: the Vienna Beef hot dog. This is a Chicago, tried 856 00:39:52,920 --> 00:39:55,359 Speaker 5: and true Chicago brand of hot dog. Can I get 857 00:39:55,400 --> 00:39:56,759 Speaker 5: them in New York? And why are they on your 858 00:39:56,760 --> 00:39:59,759 Speaker 5: list of hearts I've got down. 859 00:40:00,160 --> 00:40:02,680 Speaker 12: You can't get them in your local grocery store, but 860 00:40:02,719 --> 00:40:05,880 Speaker 12: you can order them online like through gold Belly, or 861 00:40:06,000 --> 00:40:08,239 Speaker 12: there's other places that can ship them to you. 862 00:40:08,800 --> 00:40:11,000 Speaker 8: Why is this such a quintessential American food? 863 00:40:11,760 --> 00:40:14,800 Speaker 12: Hot dogs are so American because think about their history. 864 00:40:14,880 --> 00:40:19,040 Speaker 12: They came here via immigrants, like in the mid nineteenth century, 865 00:40:19,560 --> 00:40:24,080 Speaker 12: and then because Americans are such individualists, we all across 866 00:40:24,120 --> 00:40:26,200 Speaker 12: the nation put our own spins on them, and that's 867 00:40:26,239 --> 00:40:29,480 Speaker 12: where the toppings come in. And kind of the discussion 868 00:40:29,560 --> 00:40:31,560 Speaker 12: of toppings, it's blanks, like, yeah. 869 00:40:31,400 --> 00:40:34,160 Speaker 5: Thirty seconds left here, How do you prepare yours? Boiled? Grilled? 870 00:40:34,200 --> 00:40:36,719 Speaker 5: And what do you put on your dog? No ketchup? No, 871 00:40:37,000 --> 00:40:37,840 Speaker 5: no ketchup for me. 872 00:40:38,080 --> 00:40:41,600 Speaker 12: I'm a mustard only gal. I grill them. I love grilling, 873 00:40:41,760 --> 00:40:45,320 Speaker 12: so I love the smoke that the grill im parts. 874 00:40:45,120 --> 00:40:45,719 Speaker 8: In a hot dog. 875 00:40:46,600 --> 00:40:48,480 Speaker 5: You were saying before you did all beef. But there's 876 00:40:48,800 --> 00:40:52,040 Speaker 5: many people. There's infinite varieties of hot dogs. 877 00:40:51,920 --> 00:40:56,760 Speaker 12: Infinite varieties. There's turkey hot dogs, there's pork hot dogs. 878 00:40:56,760 --> 00:41:01,160 Speaker 12: There's pork blend, pork chicken blends. There's there's vegan hot 879 00:41:01,200 --> 00:41:01,719 Speaker 12: dogs out there. 880 00:41:01,760 --> 00:41:03,880 Speaker 8: I say, at the risk of getting canceled. I do 881 00:41:04,040 --> 00:41:05,919 Speaker 8: like the Tofu hot dogs. They're pretty tasty. 882 00:41:05,960 --> 00:41:06,719 Speaker 5: Well, cancel you here? 883 00:41:06,920 --> 00:41:08,480 Speaker 8: Oh, getting cards from some of our producers. 884 00:41:08,560 --> 00:41:12,440 Speaker 5: Sorry, what have you back? We'll have you back around two. 885 00:41:12,600 --> 00:41:13,719 Speaker 5: We'll do the turkey dogs next. 886 00:41:13,800 --> 00:41:15,239 Speaker 8: Maybe all right, fair right, fair enough? 887 00:41:15,360 --> 00:41:17,320 Speaker 5: Thank you. Kathleen Squires of Wirecutter join us here on 888 00:41:17,360 --> 00:41:18,359 Speaker 5: set on the Intrepid app. 889 00:41:20,239 --> 00:41:23,120 Speaker 2: Thanks for joining us on today's Bloomberg This Weekend podcast. 890 00:41:23,320 --> 00:41:25,520 Speaker 2: Don't forget to tune in live for the show every 891 00:41:25,600 --> 00:41:28,240 Speaker 2: Saturday and Sunday morning, starting at seven am Eastern. 892 00:41:28,320 --> 00:41:31,279 Speaker 3: We're on Bloomberg Television Radio and the Bloomberg Business App, 893 00:41:31,440 --> 00:41:34,880 Speaker 3: bringing you unique takes and in depth interviews on news, politics, 894 00:41:35,040 --> 00:41:36,240 Speaker 3: lifestyle and culture.