1 00:00:02,520 --> 00:00:13,760 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. This is the Bloomberg 2 00:00:13,840 --> 00:00:17,920 Speaker 1: Surveillance Podcast. Catch us live weekdays at seven am Eastern 3 00:00:18,200 --> 00:00:22,000 Speaker 1: on Apple CarPlay or Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business App. 4 00:00:22,360 --> 00:00:25,680 Speaker 1: Listen on demand wherever you get your podcasts, or watch 5 00:00:25,760 --> 00:00:27,000 Speaker 1: us live on YouTube. 6 00:00:27,120 --> 00:00:28,800 Speaker 2: One of the things you get jaded out in this 7 00:00:28,960 --> 00:00:32,640 Speaker 2: business is beautyless. The beautyless come out, and there's usually 8 00:00:32,720 --> 00:00:35,760 Speaker 2: an angle, and I'll be honest, it usually has to 9 00:00:35,800 --> 00:00:39,559 Speaker 2: do with raising revenue. And what was great about this 10 00:00:39,640 --> 00:00:42,239 Speaker 2: weekend's barons? You know, I'm sitting there, you know, I 11 00:00:42,280 --> 00:00:45,120 Speaker 2: got the Mimosa going the chain mimosa. You know I'm 12 00:00:45,159 --> 00:00:48,400 Speaker 2: opening it up. You know, Ellen Zettner's getting a splash 13 00:00:48,400 --> 00:00:50,840 Speaker 2: from Wrgan Stanley. But they did their one hundred Women 14 00:00:51,360 --> 00:00:55,560 Speaker 2: in Finance. It was actually adult like, they had no remorse. 15 00:00:55,880 --> 00:00:58,440 Speaker 2: It was like as a power list. So I'm looking 16 00:00:58,480 --> 00:01:02,360 Speaker 2: around for strategists and lo and Behald. There's Laurie Calvicina, 17 00:01:03,160 --> 00:01:07,800 Speaker 2: who we welcome now with RBC. How did you stumble 18 00:01:07,920 --> 00:01:10,680 Speaker 2: upon that list? What did they see in your work? 19 00:01:11,000 --> 00:01:12,760 Speaker 2: Did they actually read your reports? 20 00:01:12,959 --> 00:01:16,319 Speaker 3: I hope so, I hope so. Now, to be honest, 21 00:01:16,360 --> 00:01:18,960 Speaker 3: I have no idea who nominated me, But we're grateful 22 00:01:19,000 --> 00:01:21,240 Speaker 3: for the honor. And you know, Tom, it's interesting. I've 23 00:01:21,240 --> 00:01:23,600 Speaker 3: been doing this a long time, and you know, I 24 00:01:24,360 --> 00:01:26,080 Speaker 3: had a birthday yesterday. I'm not going to tell you. 25 00:01:26,040 --> 00:01:28,600 Speaker 4: How old I am, but twenty nine looking solid. 26 00:01:28,560 --> 00:01:30,959 Speaker 3: Twenty nine over and over again. But I'll tell you 27 00:01:31,120 --> 00:01:32,800 Speaker 3: I spent a lot of time early on in my 28 00:01:32,920 --> 00:01:35,680 Speaker 3: career trying to do the job the way people told 29 00:01:35,680 --> 00:01:38,000 Speaker 3: me it needed to be done, and to tell stories 30 00:01:38,040 --> 00:01:41,000 Speaker 3: and have conviction and all these other things. And at 31 00:01:41,000 --> 00:01:42,960 Speaker 3: some point I figured out that was not what worked 32 00:01:42,959 --> 00:01:44,480 Speaker 3: for me, and I'm going to do the job the 33 00:01:44,480 --> 00:01:46,319 Speaker 3: way it makes sense to me and the way I 34 00:01:46,400 --> 00:01:48,800 Speaker 3: know how to do it. And I've been much happier 35 00:01:48,840 --> 00:01:51,920 Speaker 3: since I made that conversion. So maybe whoever nominated for 36 00:01:52,080 --> 00:01:53,840 Speaker 3: me for this list, you know, wasn't looking at the 37 00:01:53,840 --> 00:01:55,240 Speaker 3: young glory, but is looking at the old world. 38 00:01:55,320 --> 00:01:58,200 Speaker 2: And your conviction is to pull back your standard and 39 00:01:58,360 --> 00:02:02,280 Speaker 2: porest call go through the process of that. Why did 40 00:02:02,320 --> 00:02:03,600 Speaker 2: you cut your estimate? 41 00:02:04,240 --> 00:02:07,280 Speaker 3: So you know, we we've been running you know, sort 42 00:02:07,320 --> 00:02:10,119 Speaker 3: of a base case and a bare case since November. 43 00:02:10,120 --> 00:02:12,239 Speaker 3: We thought it was going to be a highly unpredictable year. 44 00:02:12,680 --> 00:02:15,000 Speaker 3: And I'll tell you, honestly, Tom, what happened last week 45 00:02:15,080 --> 00:02:17,840 Speaker 3: was my economics team updated their forecasts along with our 46 00:02:17,919 --> 00:02:20,520 Speaker 3: rate strategist, and they made some big changes to the 47 00:02:20,560 --> 00:02:23,880 Speaker 3: GDP and inflation views. And as I was reading their report, 48 00:02:23,919 --> 00:02:25,040 Speaker 3: I said, you know, I think there's a lot of 49 00:02:25,040 --> 00:02:26,600 Speaker 3: we don't have to agree, by the way, we can 50 00:02:26,639 --> 00:02:29,120 Speaker 3: all do whatever we want to do. But I thought 51 00:02:29,160 --> 00:02:31,360 Speaker 3: that sort of the impact they showed to one q 52 00:02:31,560 --> 00:02:34,160 Speaker 3: GDP and how that reverberated to the year. So they 53 00:02:34,240 --> 00:02:35,919 Speaker 3: kind of had you know, kind of a flatish quarter 54 00:02:35,960 --> 00:02:38,320 Speaker 3: over quarter number in one queue, and then they took 55 00:02:38,360 --> 00:02:40,640 Speaker 3: their annual number from two down to one six. They 56 00:02:40,680 --> 00:02:44,480 Speaker 3: made inflation stickier, They had yields moving down before moving 57 00:02:44,480 --> 00:02:46,760 Speaker 3: back up at the end of the year. And I said, look, 58 00:02:46,760 --> 00:02:49,160 Speaker 3: there's so much uncertainty out there right now. I'm not 59 00:02:49,200 --> 00:02:52,200 Speaker 3: going to wait for this big moment of profound clarity. 60 00:02:52,760 --> 00:02:54,760 Speaker 3: There are some things we can start to bake into 61 00:02:54,800 --> 00:02:57,120 Speaker 3: our models now. So we flowed that through to the earnings, 62 00:02:57,160 --> 00:03:00,639 Speaker 3: to the valuation model, some other number, you know, other models. 63 00:03:00,639 --> 00:03:02,560 Speaker 3: Frankly that we're done on twelve month back test. I 64 00:03:02,639 --> 00:03:05,200 Speaker 3: changed those to nine month forward back tests. And the 65 00:03:05,280 --> 00:03:07,520 Speaker 3: numbers changed a little bit, so we felt like it 66 00:03:07,560 --> 00:03:08,960 Speaker 3: was time to put that out. 67 00:03:09,040 --> 00:03:14,320 Speaker 5: Primarily an earnings driven adjustment, a discount rate adjustment, or 68 00:03:14,400 --> 00:03:16,120 Speaker 5: just I'm going to use the word I've heard on 69 00:03:16,120 --> 00:03:18,639 Speaker 5: all the conference calls and all the it's just uncertainty 70 00:03:18,720 --> 00:03:19,359 Speaker 5: out there. 71 00:03:19,360 --> 00:03:19,560 Speaker 6: You know. 72 00:03:19,639 --> 00:03:22,320 Speaker 3: I think the idea of uncertainty taking a toll on 73 00:03:22,360 --> 00:03:25,400 Speaker 3: the economy is what really showed up in the GDP forecast, 74 00:03:25,800 --> 00:03:28,560 Speaker 3: and the GDP numbers flow through to my earnings model. 75 00:03:28,639 --> 00:03:30,560 Speaker 3: So we pulled that from two seventy one down to 76 00:03:30,600 --> 00:03:34,200 Speaker 3: two sixty four. And also we have a GDP test 77 00:03:34,200 --> 00:03:36,320 Speaker 3: and the targeting process, and we had actually said at 78 00:03:36,320 --> 00:03:39,240 Speaker 3: the beginning of the year, where GDP ends up matters 79 00:03:39,280 --> 00:03:41,320 Speaker 3: a great deal to this market. Two to three percent 80 00:03:41,360 --> 00:03:44,080 Speaker 3: GDP historically a very strong range for the stock market. 81 00:03:44,160 --> 00:03:47,080 Speaker 3: You're up about ten percent on average. But if you 82 00:03:47,200 --> 00:03:49,320 Speaker 3: look at a one to two percent number, and so 83 00:03:49,360 --> 00:03:51,560 Speaker 3: remember Francis and her team went down to one six, 84 00:03:51,600 --> 00:03:54,000 Speaker 3: so they're squarely in the middle of that range. That 85 00:03:54,160 --> 00:03:57,480 Speaker 3: is typically an onerous environment for the stock market. We're 86 00:03:57,520 --> 00:03:59,640 Speaker 3: down more often than up, and your average decline is 87 00:03:59,640 --> 00:04:02,440 Speaker 3: about three So moving from that two to three assumption 88 00:04:02,800 --> 00:04:05,320 Speaker 3: to that one to two assumption was huge in the targeting. 89 00:04:05,560 --> 00:04:09,119 Speaker 2: I would editorialize ball here that the tag team wrestling 90 00:04:09,200 --> 00:04:13,960 Speaker 2: of Lori Calvisina and Francis Donald is die for Francis 91 00:04:14,040 --> 00:04:18,960 Speaker 2: Donald is so damn good at GDP makeup. Frankly, mister 92 00:04:19,040 --> 00:04:23,000 Speaker 2: Kearney could call upon her for Francis Donald's Canada. I mean, 93 00:04:23,040 --> 00:04:26,840 Speaker 2: Francis Donald can't be one UNDERD financed women in America, right, 94 00:04:27,080 --> 00:04:32,160 Speaker 2: she's Canadian list that, but trust me, if she was, 95 00:04:32,240 --> 00:04:34,200 Speaker 2: she would have joined Laurie on the list. 96 00:04:34,240 --> 00:04:35,679 Speaker 4: It's tom a good thing about this list. 97 00:04:36,000 --> 00:04:38,120 Speaker 5: Many many of the people on this list are regulars 98 00:04:38,279 --> 00:04:39,400 Speaker 5: on Bloomberg Surveillance. 99 00:04:39,440 --> 00:04:40,960 Speaker 4: So we're making the right calls there. 100 00:04:41,000 --> 00:04:43,240 Speaker 2: It seems like we try it every t It's like 101 00:04:43,279 --> 00:04:45,120 Speaker 2: a real list. What can I say? Now, I know 102 00:04:45,200 --> 00:04:46,720 Speaker 2: the real bunch of ringers. 103 00:04:46,360 --> 00:04:49,600 Speaker 5: Good stuff, Laurie. So where do we go from here? 104 00:04:50,160 --> 00:04:52,799 Speaker 5: You know, one could argue if the uncertainty is calls 105 00:04:53,000 --> 00:04:58,599 Speaker 5: in part by the rhetoric associated with tariffs and changes 106 00:04:58,600 --> 00:05:01,039 Speaker 5: in immigration policy and so on. So I don't think 107 00:05:01,040 --> 00:05:03,920 Speaker 5: that's going away anytime soon. So does that suggest that 108 00:05:04,279 --> 00:05:05,640 Speaker 5: there's going to be a wait to this market? 109 00:05:05,720 --> 00:05:06,159 Speaker 4: For a while. 110 00:05:06,320 --> 00:05:08,719 Speaker 3: So look, I was talking to someone about this this morning, 111 00:05:08,760 --> 00:05:11,120 Speaker 3: and I got up early this morning. Now, so I've 112 00:05:11,120 --> 00:05:12,920 Speaker 3: had a bunch of conversations. But it feels like we're 113 00:05:12,920 --> 00:05:14,320 Speaker 3: stuck in a moment we need to get out of. 114 00:05:14,760 --> 00:05:16,000 Speaker 3: And I don't know if we're going to be able 115 00:05:16,040 --> 00:05:17,479 Speaker 3: to get stuck out of that moment or not. But 116 00:05:17,520 --> 00:05:19,680 Speaker 3: the longer we are stuck in this moment where it's 117 00:05:19,680 --> 00:05:23,000 Speaker 3: just tariff, tariff, tariff and uncertainty, uncertainty, uncertainty, the bigger 118 00:05:23,040 --> 00:05:26,159 Speaker 3: toll that is going to take. You know, I do 119 00:05:26,200 --> 00:05:28,440 Speaker 3: think as I've looked through a lot of the soft data, 120 00:05:28,880 --> 00:05:32,599 Speaker 3: you know, we're consistently seeing softness on capex expectations and 121 00:05:32,600 --> 00:05:35,760 Speaker 3: employment expectations. And they're not terrible yet, so you could 122 00:05:35,839 --> 00:05:38,320 Speaker 3: shift them back in the other direction, but we are 123 00:05:38,400 --> 00:05:40,280 Speaker 3: seeing evidence that this is having an impact. 124 00:05:40,440 --> 00:05:43,159 Speaker 2: A lengthy conversation of value ed Ford Global, Wall Street, 125 00:05:43,200 --> 00:05:47,039 Speaker 2: Lori Cavacina, Royal Bank of Canada RBC is with us 126 00:05:47,120 --> 00:05:49,159 Speaker 2: right now in studio. We welcome all of you on 127 00:05:49,200 --> 00:05:53,720 Speaker 2: your commutes across North America this morning. Good morning worldwide 128 00:05:53,720 --> 00:05:57,160 Speaker 2: on Apple, car Play, Android, Auto, on YouTube, growing each 129 00:05:57,200 --> 00:06:01,520 Speaker 2: and every day. Subscribe Lisa Mateo demands that you subscribe 130 00:06:02,000 --> 00:06:06,240 Speaker 2: to Bloomberg podcasts out on YouTube, growing each and every day. 131 00:06:06,440 --> 00:06:11,320 Speaker 2: So if I have a more tepid economy, I'm seeing 132 00:06:11,320 --> 00:06:15,040 Speaker 2: a distribution of where SPX is down whatever, but the 133 00:06:15,120 --> 00:06:19,280 Speaker 2: median or average stock including the Lori Kelvasina worlds getting 134 00:06:19,480 --> 00:06:22,279 Speaker 2: hammered as well. So if I say I want to 135 00:06:22,279 --> 00:06:25,520 Speaker 2: buy quality, how does Lori kelvis upweight I want to 136 00:06:25,640 --> 00:06:29,680 Speaker 2: own or buy quality, how does Lori Kelvisina define that. 137 00:06:30,400 --> 00:06:32,719 Speaker 3: I think quality is going to be done on a 138 00:06:32,720 --> 00:06:36,160 Speaker 3: sector bisector basis within industries. You know, if I look 139 00:06:36,160 --> 00:06:38,520 Speaker 3: at the Rustle two thousand right now, it's actually been 140 00:06:38,560 --> 00:06:40,880 Speaker 3: acting a little bit better than I would have anticipated. 141 00:06:40,920 --> 00:06:42,800 Speaker 3: That's something that's calming me down. But if you look 142 00:06:42,839 --> 00:06:45,239 Speaker 3: at it within the factors within the Rustle two thousand, 143 00:06:45,400 --> 00:06:47,640 Speaker 3: it is the higher quality factors that are starting to 144 00:06:47,680 --> 00:06:49,840 Speaker 3: act a little bit better. You look at things like 145 00:06:50,000 --> 00:06:54,320 Speaker 3: positive negative earnings. You can look at analyst rating. I 146 00:06:54,400 --> 00:06:55,960 Speaker 3: tend not to do a lot of work on cash. 147 00:06:55,800 --> 00:06:58,320 Speaker 2: Flow because a capex variability. 148 00:06:57,800 --> 00:06:59,960 Speaker 3: Well, I mean my clients do look at cash flow. 149 00:07:00,200 --> 00:07:02,440 Speaker 3: I think that's that's a big part, especially of SMID 150 00:07:02,480 --> 00:07:04,760 Speaker 3: investing I'll tell you it's a nightmare from a quantitative 151 00:07:04,839 --> 00:07:06,800 Speaker 3: database perspective, so I don't tend to do a lot 152 00:07:06,839 --> 00:07:07,320 Speaker 3: around it. 153 00:07:07,960 --> 00:07:10,400 Speaker 4: So where do we go from here? 154 00:07:10,440 --> 00:07:14,760 Speaker 5: Do we think about just we had a person here, 155 00:07:14,840 --> 00:07:17,200 Speaker 5: just a couple of guests ago, a couple of seconds ago, 156 00:07:17,240 --> 00:07:19,160 Speaker 5: who's now in the hedge fund going to thirty to 157 00:07:19,200 --> 00:07:21,000 Speaker 5: forty percent cash? 158 00:07:21,320 --> 00:07:22,920 Speaker 4: Is that what you're hearing from some of your clients 159 00:07:22,920 --> 00:07:23,440 Speaker 4: these days? 160 00:07:23,480 --> 00:07:25,920 Speaker 3: So I have heard a little bit of that. I 161 00:07:25,960 --> 00:07:28,520 Speaker 3: will tell you the conversation last week. And I was 162 00:07:28,560 --> 00:07:30,160 Speaker 3: a little bit more in sort of the hedge fund 163 00:07:30,160 --> 00:07:32,240 Speaker 3: derivatives world last week, and there was more of a 164 00:07:32,280 --> 00:07:35,000 Speaker 3: sense of looking to buy the dip okay, and you know, 165 00:07:35,080 --> 00:07:38,280 Speaker 3: sort of not entire clarity as ten percent is actually 166 00:07:38,360 --> 00:07:40,080 Speaker 3: the bottom or maybe we have a bit more to go, 167 00:07:40,440 --> 00:07:42,360 Speaker 3: but there was sort of a constructive bias, and I 168 00:07:42,400 --> 00:07:44,239 Speaker 3: think you see that reflected in some of the options 169 00:07:44,280 --> 00:07:45,200 Speaker 3: markets indicators. 170 00:07:45,240 --> 00:07:45,400 Speaker 2: Right. 171 00:07:45,400 --> 00:07:47,520 Speaker 3: The VIX has moved off to certain extremes we saw 172 00:07:47,560 --> 00:07:49,480 Speaker 3: late last year, but things like the s dex and 173 00:07:49,520 --> 00:07:52,040 Speaker 3: the T decks haven't really moved, you know, sort of 174 00:07:52,040 --> 00:07:55,080 Speaker 3: indicating concern, right, but lack of kind of true fear 175 00:07:55,120 --> 00:07:55,760 Speaker 3: at this point. 176 00:07:55,800 --> 00:07:59,960 Speaker 2: What does multiples do? I mean, if a multiple's a ratio? Yeah, 177 00:08:00,040 --> 00:08:03,680 Speaker 2: and I got market cap price whatever in the denominator, 178 00:08:03,720 --> 00:08:07,880 Speaker 2: I got the Calvissina statistic. Do we get multiple compression? 179 00:08:08,400 --> 00:08:11,040 Speaker 2: Where we enjoy a selected bear market? 180 00:08:11,440 --> 00:08:13,600 Speaker 3: You get multiple compression. If you look at like a 181 00:08:13,680 --> 00:08:15,760 Speaker 3: mediaan S and P five hundred PE, you run that 182 00:08:15,760 --> 00:08:18,880 Speaker 3: against the Economic Policy Uncertainty Index, you tend to get 183 00:08:18,880 --> 00:08:22,200 Speaker 3: PE compression when the policy is certain out where do 184 00:08:22,240 --> 00:08:23,040 Speaker 3: you hide? 185 00:08:23,600 --> 00:08:28,240 Speaker 2: So we've been telling like Sweeney's. 186 00:08:26,680 --> 00:08:29,040 Speaker 3: I'll tell you Tom, the sectors are a struggle right now. 187 00:08:29,080 --> 00:08:33,000 Speaker 3: And interestingly, I think every sector except tech and discretionary 188 00:08:33,080 --> 00:08:35,280 Speaker 3: is outperforming in the S and P five hundred this year. 189 00:08:35,320 --> 00:08:37,160 Speaker 3: So that's one bit of the strategy job that you 190 00:08:37,160 --> 00:08:39,560 Speaker 3: know that's been bit easier for folks. But I don't 191 00:08:39,559 --> 00:08:43,440 Speaker 3: love defensives in here. So we're underweight staples, we're neutral healthcare. 192 00:08:43,559 --> 00:08:45,760 Speaker 3: We think there's policy risk on both of those. There's 193 00:08:45,840 --> 00:08:48,720 Speaker 3: cheap and there's knee jerk defensivism. 194 00:08:48,080 --> 00:08:50,480 Speaker 2: You know, kind of going intimism. What do you long. 195 00:08:50,720 --> 00:08:53,080 Speaker 3: I've been telling people to buy financials, and I know 196 00:08:53,120 --> 00:08:55,480 Speaker 3: they're cyclical, and I know they get hammered when sentiment 197 00:08:55,520 --> 00:08:57,600 Speaker 3: gets hammered, and so you know, we're not sitting here 198 00:08:57,640 --> 00:09:00,600 Speaker 3: saying they're not going to underperform a bit more if we, 199 00:09:00,720 --> 00:09:02,360 Speaker 3: you know, have to get to a bottom and sentiment. 200 00:09:02,400 --> 00:09:04,760 Speaker 3: But the U missed consumer sentiment survey is getting so 201 00:09:04,920 --> 00:09:08,600 Speaker 3: bad it is actually close to recession like levels right now. 202 00:09:09,280 --> 00:09:10,920 Speaker 3: And if you if you go back to our financial 203 00:09:10,960 --> 00:09:13,600 Speaker 3: conference a few weeks ago, the banks sounded pretty calm 204 00:09:13,640 --> 00:09:15,760 Speaker 3: and confident. I think they're going to be able to 205 00:09:15,800 --> 00:09:18,960 Speaker 3: manage through this pretty well. You know, I think they 206 00:09:19,240 --> 00:09:22,600 Speaker 3: sort of proved themselves post s VB. So I think 207 00:09:22,600 --> 00:09:24,480 Speaker 3: we're going through a sentiment shock that's going to have 208 00:09:24,520 --> 00:09:27,319 Speaker 3: some reverberations unless we have a really nasty recession. I 209 00:09:27,360 --> 00:09:29,680 Speaker 3: think the banks are okay, and I think honestly they were. 210 00:09:29,960 --> 00:09:32,680 Speaker 3: The sector was a little frothy before this all got started, 211 00:09:32,679 --> 00:09:34,400 Speaker 3: and we've pulled that valuation froth out. 212 00:09:34,720 --> 00:09:35,120 Speaker 4: I know you. 213 00:09:35,440 --> 00:09:37,800 Speaker 5: Did take down your S and P five hundred earnings estimate. 214 00:09:37,800 --> 00:09:40,400 Speaker 5: Do you think there's even more risk to earnings? 215 00:09:40,520 --> 00:09:42,800 Speaker 3: Yeah, and look we took our number down a bit. 216 00:09:42,840 --> 00:09:44,480 Speaker 3: I think we went to two sixty four. And I 217 00:09:44,480 --> 00:09:46,840 Speaker 3: apologies first day new forecast. Sometimes, you know, I get 218 00:09:46,840 --> 00:09:49,079 Speaker 3: the numbers a little jumbled up, but you know, we 219 00:09:49,320 --> 00:09:51,640 Speaker 3: took it down from two seventy one to two sixty four, 220 00:09:51,679 --> 00:09:54,840 Speaker 3: and we got there through updating the econ forecast. GDP 221 00:09:54,960 --> 00:09:57,680 Speaker 3: take a huge bite out of that. The stickier inflation 222 00:09:57,840 --> 00:10:01,320 Speaker 3: adds some back to the revenue line, but frankly, we 223 00:10:01,400 --> 00:10:04,080 Speaker 3: also took our margin assumption down. I've been baking in 224 00:10:04,120 --> 00:10:06,640 Speaker 3: some modest expansion this year. I just took it to flat. 225 00:10:06,880 --> 00:10:09,400 Speaker 3: That's a guess, that's an assumption. But I've gone through 226 00:10:09,400 --> 00:10:12,360 Speaker 3: so many earnings calls where you know, maybe there's one 227 00:10:12,400 --> 00:10:14,480 Speaker 3: company that's you know, baked in a little bit of 228 00:10:14,520 --> 00:10:17,199 Speaker 3: the China terrace, but nothing on Mexico or Canada, and 229 00:10:17,240 --> 00:10:19,920 Speaker 3: even some of the others have a lot of have 230 00:10:20,000 --> 00:10:21,640 Speaker 3: a lot of both and a lot of Mexico, and 231 00:10:21,640 --> 00:10:23,760 Speaker 3: they haven't put any in. So we've got to go 232 00:10:23,840 --> 00:10:27,720 Speaker 3: through the process of getting something in those numbers. Okay, 233 00:10:28,080 --> 00:10:30,320 Speaker 3: I think it shows up in my number three Francis's 234 00:10:30,400 --> 00:10:33,839 Speaker 3: GDP forecasts, but there's a lot of variability around. 235 00:10:33,880 --> 00:10:36,280 Speaker 2: I only agree with that, whether nominal or real GDP. 236 00:10:36,559 --> 00:10:39,600 Speaker 2: But what I find fascinating is a solution to this 237 00:10:39,800 --> 00:10:43,320 Speaker 2: uncertainty for animals like you is you just bring in 238 00:10:43,360 --> 00:10:46,240 Speaker 2: your X axis. I mean, what you knew three year 239 00:10:46,360 --> 00:10:47,760 Speaker 2: forecast four months? 240 00:10:47,960 --> 00:10:50,000 Speaker 3: I actually never have a three year forecast. I mean 241 00:10:50,040 --> 00:10:54,320 Speaker 3: I always tell people get it, I'm not anymore. 242 00:10:54,360 --> 00:10:56,439 Speaker 2: We used to have like a three year forecast. 243 00:10:56,520 --> 00:11:00,200 Speaker 3: Well, look and look, I think that the strategy community 244 00:11:00,240 --> 00:11:02,240 Speaker 3: has undergone a bit of a shift. When I started 245 00:11:02,240 --> 00:11:03,920 Speaker 3: in the business, I think it was reasonable to have 246 00:11:03,960 --> 00:11:05,800 Speaker 3: a twelve year forecast that you didn't have to change 247 00:11:05,800 --> 00:11:07,679 Speaker 3: our twelve month forecast. You didn't have to change all 248 00:11:07,720 --> 00:11:10,160 Speaker 3: that much. Things moved too quickly now and I've sort 249 00:11:10,160 --> 00:11:13,120 Speaker 3: of tried to get the conversation started about, like stop 250 00:11:13,160 --> 00:11:15,480 Speaker 3: writing these shame on you articles in December about the 251 00:11:15,480 --> 00:11:17,960 Speaker 3: strategists who moved their targets around a couple of times 252 00:11:18,360 --> 00:11:21,000 Speaker 3: that worked if you were byron Ween. That doesn't work 253 00:11:21,040 --> 00:11:22,400 Speaker 3: in this day and age anymore. 254 00:11:22,559 --> 00:11:25,880 Speaker 2: It maybe otter byron Ween. He was such a support. 255 00:11:25,960 --> 00:11:28,160 Speaker 2: But Laurie, I mean, are you out the fourth of 256 00:11:28,240 --> 00:11:29,600 Speaker 2: July with a Sweeney view. 257 00:11:31,080 --> 00:11:34,120 Speaker 3: Look, you will revise as we need to revise, and 258 00:11:34,160 --> 00:11:36,679 Speaker 3: as we get you know, new information that comes in, 259 00:11:37,559 --> 00:11:39,600 Speaker 3: and we you know, we're very forthcoming about that. In 260 00:11:39,640 --> 00:11:41,480 Speaker 3: our product. Nothing is set in stone here. 261 00:11:41,600 --> 00:11:43,840 Speaker 5: Right, What are clients, what's the feeling you're getting from 262 00:11:43,840 --> 00:11:45,840 Speaker 5: your clients, and how has it changed over the last 263 00:11:46,320 --> 00:11:48,840 Speaker 5: now four or five six weeks Because we kind of 264 00:11:48,840 --> 00:11:51,920 Speaker 5: came into this administration saying animal spirits gone. 265 00:11:51,679 --> 00:11:54,920 Speaker 2: Wild, American exceptional. 266 00:11:54,760 --> 00:11:57,240 Speaker 5: Exactly right, and it was a real thing back in 267 00:11:57,280 --> 00:11:59,160 Speaker 5: the day. But we are one hundred and eighty degrees 268 00:11:59,160 --> 00:11:59,640 Speaker 5: from that now. 269 00:11:59,559 --> 00:12:02,160 Speaker 3: It seems like, you know, I think any consensus assumption 270 00:12:02,720 --> 00:12:05,959 Speaker 3: there's a Trump put you know, things are going to 271 00:12:05,960 --> 00:12:09,120 Speaker 3: have this big unfreezing of activity. Every consensus assumption has 272 00:12:09,160 --> 00:12:10,920 Speaker 3: been thrown out the window. I think Tom hit on 273 00:12:11,000 --> 00:12:14,400 Speaker 3: something important though about American exceptionalism and our Weekly today 274 00:12:14,400 --> 00:12:16,040 Speaker 3: we had a couple of charts buried in the back 275 00:12:16,040 --> 00:12:19,360 Speaker 3: where we were able to look at European domiciled investors 276 00:12:19,600 --> 00:12:21,560 Speaker 3: and what they're doing. And they're taking money out of 277 00:12:21,600 --> 00:12:24,000 Speaker 3: the US and putting it into Europe. In the US 278 00:12:24,080 --> 00:12:26,280 Speaker 3: it's kind of like more neutralish on the US, but 279 00:12:26,320 --> 00:12:28,959 Speaker 3: the money is flowing into Europe. So I think that, 280 00:12:29,080 --> 00:12:31,680 Speaker 3: you know, regardless of whether we stabilize here in the 281 00:12:31,800 --> 00:12:34,360 Speaker 3: US and the US can rebound, I think the door 282 00:12:34,400 --> 00:12:35,400 Speaker 3: to Europe has been opened. 283 00:12:35,520 --> 00:12:38,320 Speaker 2: Lloyd Kelvicina, thank you so much, greatly appreciate it with 284 00:12:38,360 --> 00:12:41,480 Speaker 2: OURBC and of course her honor of being with Barons 285 00:12:41,840 --> 00:12:45,600 Speaker 2: one hundred women in finance, along with a very good 286 00:12:45,600 --> 00:12:53,920 Speaker 2: group including Ellen Zeenner. 287 00:12:54,400 --> 00:12:58,000 Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast. Catch us Live 288 00:12:58,040 --> 00:13:02,079 Speaker 1: weekday afternoons from seven to ten an listen on Applecarplay 289 00:13:02,080 --> 00:13:05,320 Speaker 1: and Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business app, or watch 290 00:13:05,440 --> 00:13:06,719 Speaker 1: us live on YouTube. 291 00:13:07,160 --> 00:13:10,240 Speaker 2: Mike Green starts as strong here with Simplify asset management, 292 00:13:10,320 --> 00:13:13,080 Speaker 2: more of a bigger broader view with his hedge fund 293 00:13:13,160 --> 00:13:14,600 Speaker 2: experience as well. I want to get to the hedge 294 00:13:14,600 --> 00:13:16,840 Speaker 2: funds in a minute. But you know when you came in, 295 00:13:17,640 --> 00:13:19,640 Speaker 2: you know, you know, you got in through the rain. 296 00:13:20,480 --> 00:13:23,000 Speaker 2: You said, you know, the money's moving back to Europe. 297 00:13:23,440 --> 00:13:27,439 Speaker 2: What does the quote unquote money moving back to Europe 298 00:13:28,040 --> 00:13:30,479 Speaker 2: due to the Dow Jones Industrial Average. 299 00:13:30,720 --> 00:13:32,880 Speaker 7: Well, it really depends on where it was invested. But 300 00:13:32,960 --> 00:13:34,800 Speaker 7: one of the things that we have clearly seen is 301 00:13:35,040 --> 00:13:38,080 Speaker 7: a European and rest of world investment into the United States, 302 00:13:38,120 --> 00:13:42,000 Speaker 7: primarily to access the MAGS seven, but honestly increasingly through 303 00:13:42,040 --> 00:13:45,560 Speaker 7: things like passive total market allocations, has been invested in 304 00:13:45,559 --> 00:13:48,160 Speaker 7: the United States. Now that Europe has to bring that 305 00:13:48,240 --> 00:13:50,280 Speaker 7: money home. We actually are starting to see the first 306 00:13:50,320 --> 00:13:52,080 Speaker 7: signs of you know what we have always talked about, 307 00:13:52,080 --> 00:13:55,560 Speaker 7: its financial repression, which is directed return of assets. You've 308 00:13:55,559 --> 00:13:58,520 Speaker 7: seen pension plans in the UK encouraged to bring more 309 00:13:58,559 --> 00:14:02,000 Speaker 7: assets home. You're seeing headlines of you know, French banks 310 00:14:02,040 --> 00:14:07,000 Speaker 7: buying into strategic wastewater and UH treatment in their in 311 00:14:07,040 --> 00:14:10,200 Speaker 7: their own country. This is causing the dollar to sell 312 00:14:10,240 --> 00:14:12,800 Speaker 7: off as that money comes back and converted to euros, 313 00:14:13,480 --> 00:14:15,920 Speaker 7: and it's also causing US assets to sell off. And 314 00:14:15,920 --> 00:14:17,880 Speaker 7: I think that was an unintended byproduct. 315 00:14:17,960 --> 00:14:21,520 Speaker 2: So there's a directly into the stock market in America. 316 00:14:22,280 --> 00:14:25,120 Speaker 5: So, Mike, I mean, I guess a lot of investors 317 00:14:25,160 --> 00:14:27,040 Speaker 5: are trying to say, all right, this pullback in the market, 318 00:14:27,880 --> 00:14:33,280 Speaker 5: is it a healthy pullback in otherwise market exactly or 319 00:14:33,320 --> 00:14:36,480 Speaker 5: is it something else reflecting a new world where tariffs 320 00:14:36,520 --> 00:14:39,520 Speaker 5: are the name of the game, which calls into question 321 00:14:39,680 --> 00:14:40,960 Speaker 5: growth and inflation and so on. 322 00:14:41,160 --> 00:14:43,240 Speaker 7: Well, I was going to joke that if April showers 323 00:14:43,240 --> 00:14:45,800 Speaker 7: bring mayflowers, what the March showers bring and the answer 324 00:14:45,800 --> 00:14:50,000 Speaker 7: is terrifidils, right, right, So what we are absolutely saying, 325 00:14:50,000 --> 00:14:53,600 Speaker 7: I would say is not healthy, although it is necessary. Right, So, 326 00:14:53,640 --> 00:14:55,960 Speaker 7: when we talk about Europe needing to reinvest in itself, 327 00:14:55,960 --> 00:14:57,600 Speaker 7: when we talk about the rest of the world having 328 00:14:57,640 --> 00:15:00,000 Speaker 7: to take on the border the burden from the United States, 329 00:15:00,080 --> 00:15:02,520 Speaker 7: it's for defense on a global basis or at least 330 00:15:02,520 --> 00:15:05,680 Speaker 7: on a regional basis. They need those funds to reinvest. 331 00:15:05,680 --> 00:15:07,000 Speaker 8: Now, is this healthy? 332 00:15:07,120 --> 00:15:09,920 Speaker 7: Quote unquote doesn't mean it reflects good economic outcomes. No, 333 00:15:10,040 --> 00:15:13,240 Speaker 7: we know that's bad, but it is unfortunately necessary. It's 334 00:15:13,240 --> 00:15:15,600 Speaker 7: probably something we should expect to see more of going 335 00:15:15,640 --> 00:15:16,720 Speaker 7: forward as compared. 336 00:15:16,400 --> 00:15:19,280 Speaker 5: To last Torsten slack Apollo was out with a note 337 00:15:19,280 --> 00:15:23,040 Speaker 5: over the weekend saying, basically, the consumers really really slowing 338 00:15:23,080 --> 00:15:26,440 Speaker 5: down here. He quoted a bunch of statistics, including last 339 00:15:26,440 --> 00:15:28,920 Speaker 5: week the airlines took down their earnings, Cole's, a big 340 00:15:28,920 --> 00:15:32,680 Speaker 5: retailer took down its guidance. How do you feel about 341 00:15:32,880 --> 00:15:34,840 Speaker 5: the consumer here and what it means for this economy. 342 00:15:35,000 --> 00:15:37,480 Speaker 7: Well, I think what we're seeing, unfortunately, is the air 343 00:15:37,520 --> 00:15:40,000 Speaker 7: coming out of the Trump enthusiasm trade. So we saw 344 00:15:40,040 --> 00:15:42,160 Speaker 7: a huge balance in the fourth quarter as it became 345 00:15:42,200 --> 00:15:44,560 Speaker 7: apparent that Biden had withdrawn from the race, that the 346 00:15:44,600 --> 00:15:47,000 Speaker 7: pivot to Kamala Harris had not worked for the Democrats. 347 00:15:47,720 --> 00:15:51,600 Speaker 7: In turn, that led to a surge and consumer confidence. Unfortunately, 348 00:15:51,680 --> 00:15:54,680 Speaker 7: underneath that there was just always tremendous weakness. This bifurcated 349 00:15:54,680 --> 00:15:56,880 Speaker 7: economy had been something we've seen for a long time. 350 00:15:57,280 --> 00:16:01,720 Speaker 7: There's been continual deterioration and consumer credit metrics, and now, 351 00:16:01,760 --> 00:16:03,960 Speaker 7: of course we've got the reporting that's coming back on 352 00:16:04,160 --> 00:16:06,720 Speaker 7: whether it's student loans or we're starting to see the 353 00:16:06,720 --> 00:16:10,360 Speaker 7: disconcerting information coming out of the FAHA on subprime mortgage 354 00:16:10,360 --> 00:16:13,520 Speaker 7: crisis that has been created there. All of this is 355 00:16:13,520 --> 00:16:16,440 Speaker 7: basically just reversing that sentiment bounce and exposing what was 356 00:16:16,480 --> 00:16:18,000 Speaker 7: already happening under the surface. 357 00:16:18,720 --> 00:16:22,119 Speaker 5: So what do we do here? Do we get defensive? 358 00:16:22,200 --> 00:16:24,280 Speaker 5: Do we buy the dip? How are you talking to 359 00:16:24,280 --> 00:16:25,320 Speaker 5: your clients these days? 360 00:16:25,520 --> 00:16:27,600 Speaker 7: Well, the biggest thing I would highlight, you know, one 361 00:16:27,640 --> 00:16:29,600 Speaker 7: we mentioned the idea of the real rate, the ten 362 00:16:29,680 --> 00:16:31,880 Speaker 7: year real rate, that seems very much at odds with 363 00:16:31,880 --> 00:16:34,920 Speaker 7: almost everything else we're seeing. When there's uncertainty around investment, 364 00:16:35,000 --> 00:16:37,640 Speaker 7: you should look for certainty or when you can find 365 00:16:37,760 --> 00:16:40,840 Speaker 7: that opportunity, that two percent reel is a relatively attractive 366 00:16:40,880 --> 00:16:43,280 Speaker 7: yield versus history. So that's one thing I'm encouraging people 367 00:16:43,280 --> 00:16:45,320 Speaker 7: to make sure that they take a look at the 368 00:16:45,360 --> 00:16:48,000 Speaker 7: second component is is to recognize that the markets are 369 00:16:48,080 --> 00:16:50,160 Speaker 7: just like they were going into COVID. We know there's 370 00:16:50,160 --> 00:16:52,760 Speaker 7: something ugly out there, we know there's problems out there, 371 00:16:52,880 --> 00:16:55,520 Speaker 7: but they can't react until the flows from four oh 372 00:16:55,560 --> 00:16:58,080 Speaker 7: one k is, et cetera start to deteriorate, until that 373 00:16:58,400 --> 00:17:00,440 Speaker 7: non discretionary fund starts to change. 374 00:17:00,520 --> 00:17:04,040 Speaker 2: Bloomberg surveillance nationwide in your commute this morning, we welcome 375 00:17:04,119 --> 00:17:08,760 Speaker 2: all of you. Good morning, ninety nine one FM. Nathan Hagers, Washington, 376 00:17:09,000 --> 00:17:12,280 Speaker 2: Good morning to ninety two nine FM and Boston saw 377 00:17:12,320 --> 00:17:15,920 Speaker 2: some Red Sox baseball this weekend digested. I think they 378 00:17:15,920 --> 00:17:17,840 Speaker 2: can be first placed by April fifteenth. 379 00:17:18,119 --> 00:17:20,240 Speaker 4: Nice, don't ask me about all sixteen. 380 00:17:20,359 --> 00:17:23,199 Speaker 2: All there as well, we say good morning, Bloomberg eleventh 381 00:17:23,280 --> 00:17:25,359 Speaker 2: Roe zero in New York. Wherever you are in the 382 00:17:25,359 --> 00:17:28,000 Speaker 2: weather tour in America, be careful out there, and to 383 00:17:28,040 --> 00:17:31,080 Speaker 2: a Michael Borrow, have some good updates for you. Mike 384 00:17:31,119 --> 00:17:34,679 Speaker 2: Green with us is simplify asset management? 385 00:17:34,760 --> 00:17:37,679 Speaker 7: What to simplify simplify As an ETF firm, we were 386 00:17:37,720 --> 00:17:41,359 Speaker 7: launched in September of twenty twenty in response to regulatory change. 387 00:17:41,359 --> 00:17:45,680 Speaker 7: The facilitated the inclusion of alternative strategies and ETFs. 388 00:17:45,119 --> 00:17:47,200 Speaker 2: Hedge funds within an ETF structure. 389 00:17:47,359 --> 00:17:49,320 Speaker 8: Yeah, there was a big change coalition. 390 00:17:49,520 --> 00:17:51,879 Speaker 7: It's going reasonably well. We've got several funds that are 391 00:17:51,920 --> 00:17:54,800 Speaker 7: doing quite well. In particular, managed futures has been an 392 00:17:54,840 --> 00:17:57,280 Speaker 7: area for US that's been really successful. Some of the 393 00:17:57,520 --> 00:18:01,520 Speaker 7: revisions or or more conservative ways of into volatility markets 394 00:18:01,520 --> 00:18:04,199 Speaker 7: have been successful for us. We've grown from about two 395 00:18:04,280 --> 00:18:05,919 Speaker 7: hundred million to now about seven billion. 396 00:18:06,080 --> 00:18:09,520 Speaker 2: How does long short do here? Away from simplify just 397 00:18:09,560 --> 00:18:13,000 Speaker 2: as a general statement to me, it's stochastic on both sides. 398 00:18:13,040 --> 00:18:16,360 Speaker 2: I'm catching a knife on both sides on a daily basis. 399 00:18:16,880 --> 00:18:18,600 Speaker 7: So actually, this is one of the areas I spent 400 00:18:18,640 --> 00:18:20,480 Speaker 7: a lot of time talking about passive I tend to 401 00:18:20,520 --> 00:18:22,840 Speaker 7: play a bit of a psychologist role for short sellers 402 00:18:23,240 --> 00:18:26,280 Speaker 7: because the problem is they are short securities that are 403 00:18:26,280 --> 00:18:29,760 Speaker 7: convex in their structure, right, and so the vanguards, etc. 404 00:18:30,040 --> 00:18:32,840 Speaker 7: Those passive flows, when those come in, they're larger than 405 00:18:32,880 --> 00:18:35,359 Speaker 7: any one player, and as a result, people are getting 406 00:18:35,359 --> 00:18:37,879 Speaker 7: shaken out and a big chunk of the volatility that 407 00:18:37,880 --> 00:18:41,320 Speaker 7: we've experienced has been a breakdown in correlations, a breakdown 408 00:18:41,320 --> 00:18:44,119 Speaker 7: in rotation and leadership. Is that MAGS seven turned around 409 00:18:44,119 --> 00:18:48,159 Speaker 7: and went down. That caused unwinds and significant stress in 410 00:18:48,200 --> 00:18:51,600 Speaker 7: the long short community that's manifested itself in that wild 411 00:18:51,840 --> 00:18:53,040 Speaker 7: gyrations that we've seen. 412 00:18:53,440 --> 00:18:57,280 Speaker 5: So where are you seeing funds flows today? Maybe over 413 00:18:57,320 --> 00:18:58,160 Speaker 5: the last couple of months. 414 00:18:58,160 --> 00:19:01,480 Speaker 7: Actually, well, it really depends on the underlying fund right, 415 00:19:01,560 --> 00:19:04,040 Speaker 7: So managed futures, as I mentioned, as an area, that's 416 00:19:04,040 --> 00:19:05,720 Speaker 7: one where we're seeing a lot of interest. Is people 417 00:19:05,760 --> 00:19:08,280 Speaker 7: are unsure about the protection that's provided by bonds in 418 00:19:08,320 --> 00:19:12,280 Speaker 7: this environment, so they're looking for alternative, non equity correlated assets. 419 00:19:13,040 --> 00:19:15,880 Speaker 7: That's been an area that's attracted some funds. We're starting 420 00:19:15,920 --> 00:19:18,440 Speaker 7: to see money flow into commodities again. Fears about inflation 421 00:19:18,480 --> 00:19:21,200 Speaker 7: are kicking in, and obviously things like gold are attracting 422 00:19:21,200 --> 00:19:24,480 Speaker 7: a ton of assets, not just domestically but also internationally. 423 00:19:24,640 --> 00:19:27,400 Speaker 2: Is gold and commodities in general on a trend basis. 424 00:19:27,400 --> 00:19:31,280 Speaker 2: You mentioned managed futures, but you know CTA one oh 425 00:19:31,400 --> 00:19:34,320 Speaker 2: one is commodities trend? Is gold trending? 426 00:19:34,600 --> 00:19:37,560 Speaker 7: Well, gold is clearly trending. We are certainly seeing elements 427 00:19:37,600 --> 00:19:40,679 Speaker 7: of that. Other commodities, particularly the softs, are starting to 428 00:19:40,720 --> 00:19:43,080 Speaker 7: show some indication of trend as well, and so that's 429 00:19:43,119 --> 00:19:45,879 Speaker 7: been an area really started to attract some capital. 430 00:19:46,600 --> 00:19:48,720 Speaker 4: So what do we do here? 431 00:19:48,760 --> 00:19:50,879 Speaker 5: I mean, as it relates to kind of risk on, 432 00:19:51,200 --> 00:19:54,000 Speaker 5: risk off here, I kind of feel like we're a 433 00:19:54,080 --> 00:19:55,480 Speaker 5: kind of a fork in the road a little bit 434 00:19:55,480 --> 00:19:57,720 Speaker 5: to here. I'm not sure people really want to jump 435 00:19:57,720 --> 00:19:59,560 Speaker 5: in and sound buying this dip here. 436 00:20:00,160 --> 00:20:01,400 Speaker 4: How do you guys think about it? 437 00:20:01,600 --> 00:20:02,960 Speaker 8: Well, we watch it on two fronts. 438 00:20:02,960 --> 00:20:05,480 Speaker 7: So one is the systematic flows we mentioned ct a's 439 00:20:05,560 --> 00:20:09,760 Speaker 7: CTAs have increasingly Ata is the trend following type strategies. 440 00:20:09,960 --> 00:20:15,399 Speaker 7: The trend has broken down in the Monroe trout. 441 00:20:15,480 --> 00:20:17,320 Speaker 8: Good morning perfect. 442 00:20:18,119 --> 00:20:20,480 Speaker 2: I was weaned on all these animals. One of them, 443 00:20:20,480 --> 00:20:22,920 Speaker 2: by the way, folks, is a guy named Jay Henry 444 00:20:23,200 --> 00:20:25,600 Speaker 2: from Boston. I think he has a baseball team. 445 00:20:25,640 --> 00:20:27,600 Speaker 7: He has a baseball team that is always in first 446 00:20:27,600 --> 00:20:28,680 Speaker 7: place at the start of the season. 447 00:20:29,359 --> 00:20:32,560 Speaker 2: First place. Well, good, let's let's sake, let's digress it. 448 00:20:32,640 --> 00:20:34,800 Speaker 2: Let's do it, Paul, that was great. Let's do an 449 00:20:34,800 --> 00:20:37,080 Speaker 2: audible here, because Mike Green and I just take it 450 00:20:37,119 --> 00:20:40,359 Speaker 2: for granted. There's a casking trend. And I'm going to 451 00:20:40,400 --> 00:20:43,920 Speaker 2: say thirty five years ago, Paul Ray bar Munroe Trout 452 00:20:43,920 --> 00:20:48,159 Speaker 2: a bunch of other animals figured out, this is m 453 00:20:48,240 --> 00:20:50,080 Speaker 2: I T H. Who do we talk to? 454 00:20:50,200 --> 00:20:55,280 Speaker 5: Up at MI I T Yes, that young lady very smarty, smart. 455 00:20:55,040 --> 00:20:58,160 Speaker 2: And this is Andrew Lowe up at MI T explain 456 00:20:58,520 --> 00:21:02,440 Speaker 2: CTAs and how they are better at not losing money. 457 00:21:03,359 --> 00:21:06,120 Speaker 8: Well, that's a very dangerous and loaded statement. 458 00:21:06,160 --> 00:21:08,520 Speaker 7: But what I would emphasize on any trend following is 459 00:21:08,560 --> 00:21:10,840 Speaker 7: it's very much like an option theory, right. If you 460 00:21:10,880 --> 00:21:14,640 Speaker 7: buy a call option, as the underlying moves into your 461 00:21:14,720 --> 00:21:17,520 Speaker 7: strike price, the delta picks up on that, meaning that 462 00:21:17,560 --> 00:21:20,800 Speaker 7: you are gaining exposure. Trend following just does the exact 463 00:21:20,840 --> 00:21:24,600 Speaker 7: same thing. It increases exposure as the trend increases, but 464 00:21:24,680 --> 00:21:28,560 Speaker 7: it doesn't pay the volatility premium. That's the really key component. 465 00:21:28,560 --> 00:21:32,320 Speaker 7: You effectively flip flip the narrative around. You play the 466 00:21:32,320 --> 00:21:35,240 Speaker 7: dealer who is delta hedging as compared to the buyer 467 00:21:35,280 --> 00:21:39,359 Speaker 7: of the option who's always starting behind. Basically, you know, 468 00:21:39,600 --> 00:21:42,439 Speaker 7: a three ball two strike set up. 469 00:21:42,600 --> 00:21:47,840 Speaker 2: Kati Kaminski's saying, yes, that was very good. Micrain is 470 00:21:47,840 --> 00:21:49,600 Speaker 2: there a trend in place right now. 471 00:21:50,119 --> 00:21:53,280 Speaker 7: Well there has in the equity markets, there had been 472 00:21:53,280 --> 00:21:56,080 Speaker 7: a trend, and so part of what we've actually is 473 00:21:56,080 --> 00:21:59,600 Speaker 7: we've we've removed that element of trend. The CTA has 474 00:21:59,640 --> 00:22:02,320 Speaker 7: been flowning out again. That's another source of these flows 475 00:22:02,320 --> 00:22:07,000 Speaker 7: of funds, which is increasingly the future that we'd emphasize. 476 00:22:07,040 --> 00:22:09,760 Speaker 7: So what I was highlighting earlier about what Europe's doing, 477 00:22:09,840 --> 00:22:13,159 Speaker 7: it's what I would call portfolio effects, poor portfolio rebalancing effects. 478 00:22:13,160 --> 00:22:15,840 Speaker 7: When people choose to make changes to their allocations. We 479 00:22:15,880 --> 00:22:20,159 Speaker 7: see those flows. That impacts currencies, it impacts equities, it 480 00:22:20,200 --> 00:22:21,080 Speaker 7: impacts bond. 481 00:22:20,840 --> 00:22:25,000 Speaker 5: Markets, international investors. We had heard towards year end last year, 482 00:22:25,000 --> 00:22:27,560 Speaker 5: maybe even into the first quot a little bit money 483 00:22:27,640 --> 00:22:30,520 Speaker 5: really coming in from Europe into the US equity markets 484 00:22:30,560 --> 00:22:32,000 Speaker 5: because where. 485 00:22:31,800 --> 00:22:34,640 Speaker 4: Else are you going to go? And has that changed? 486 00:22:35,240 --> 00:22:38,639 Speaker 7: Well, that has changed, right, So that's a component of 487 00:22:38,640 --> 00:22:40,760 Speaker 7: flow has shifted. And again that's part of what I 488 00:22:40,800 --> 00:22:44,960 Speaker 7: would emphasize. When you have discretionary flows, they create these 489 00:22:45,000 --> 00:22:48,600 Speaker 7: kind of waves or disturbances, but it's the structural flows 490 00:22:48,600 --> 00:22:51,919 Speaker 7: that really matter. And so historically we've seen an growing 491 00:22:51,960 --> 00:22:55,200 Speaker 7: fraction of allocated portfolios sending money from Europe. 492 00:22:55,440 --> 00:22:56,199 Speaker 8: If that changes on. 493 00:22:56,200 --> 00:22:58,919 Speaker 7: A structural basis, this is a really big change in 494 00:22:58,960 --> 00:23:00,880 Speaker 7: the American exceptional some story. 495 00:23:01,200 --> 00:23:04,960 Speaker 2: We clearly haven't seen Catharsis yet in no way, shape 496 00:23:05,040 --> 00:23:07,760 Speaker 2: or form. But with a VIX of twenty two, we're 497 00:23:07,760 --> 00:23:09,359 Speaker 2: sort of middling right now. 498 00:23:09,680 --> 00:23:11,800 Speaker 7: Well we are, Yeah, we really are middling. One of 499 00:23:11,840 --> 00:23:14,120 Speaker 7: the things I'd emphasize though, is that the VIX used 500 00:23:14,160 --> 00:23:16,399 Speaker 7: to be used for hedging prior to the advent of 501 00:23:16,480 --> 00:23:19,280 Speaker 7: zero data X ray options and the shorter time component, 502 00:23:19,320 --> 00:23:21,879 Speaker 7: we would have to use that thirty day point for hedging. 503 00:23:22,440 --> 00:23:25,440 Speaker 7: Today not so much. We're actually we're seeing that VIX 504 00:23:25,480 --> 00:23:28,840 Speaker 7: be relevant, I would argue, is heading into this option xpery, 505 00:23:29,240 --> 00:23:31,040 Speaker 7: which is just in a couple of days. Obviously on 506 00:23:31,080 --> 00:23:34,720 Speaker 7: Friday we see option x pery that is actually creating 507 00:23:34,720 --> 00:23:36,920 Speaker 7: a condition under which a lot of funds that had 508 00:23:36,960 --> 00:23:38,320 Speaker 7: created income streams. 509 00:23:38,000 --> 00:23:41,240 Speaker 8: Where they'd sold foot spreads or they'd sold calls, they're somewhat. 510 00:23:40,920 --> 00:23:43,240 Speaker 7: Trapped in that positioning. We're going to get a reset 511 00:23:43,280 --> 00:23:46,159 Speaker 7: with this option reset. I think that could provide some 512 00:23:46,359 --> 00:23:48,800 Speaker 7: relief against some of these I question you're. 513 00:23:48,680 --> 00:23:51,440 Speaker 2: Thinking about, but maybe away from your remit with a 514 00:23:51,560 --> 00:23:55,960 Speaker 2: FED on Wednesday. Is the geopolitics and what we're seeing 515 00:23:55,960 --> 00:23:59,080 Speaker 2: at the White House so overtaken the dialogue. The narrative 516 00:23:59,400 --> 00:24:00,639 Speaker 2: at the FED doesn't matter. 517 00:24:01,280 --> 00:24:03,919 Speaker 8: Well, the FED always matters. Howell could surprise. 518 00:24:04,000 --> 00:24:06,399 Speaker 7: I think we would all be somewhat surprised by anything 519 00:24:06,440 --> 00:24:10,080 Speaker 7: meaningful coming from the FED, given the uncertainty around inflation, 520 00:24:10,320 --> 00:24:14,000 Speaker 7: and candidly, given the uncertainty around the development of the economy. 521 00:24:14,200 --> 00:24:18,040 Speaker 7: Those consumer sentiments components that we indicated are deteriorating at 522 00:24:18,040 --> 00:24:20,560 Speaker 7: an alarming rate. And I agree with that. It hasn't 523 00:24:20,640 --> 00:24:23,600 Speaker 7: yet translated into final sales, and it hasn't translated into 524 00:24:23,680 --> 00:24:26,480 Speaker 7: unemployment claims. And the FED, although I think unemployment claims 525 00:24:26,480 --> 00:24:29,720 Speaker 7: are incredibly misleading, the FED is very focused on that metric. 526 00:24:29,880 --> 00:24:31,880 Speaker 2: Mike Green, thank you so much. Great way to start 527 00:24:31,920 --> 00:24:34,119 Speaker 2: the Can we get to this every Monday? Brain Er 528 00:24:34,200 --> 00:24:36,880 Speaker 2: shine you know Jach Mike Green, thank you so much. 529 00:24:36,920 --> 00:24:38,920 Speaker 2: Simplify asset management. 530 00:24:39,200 --> 00:24:43,080 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Listen live each weekday 531 00:24:43,119 --> 00:24:46,440 Speaker 1: starting at seven am Eastern on Applecarplay and Android Auto 532 00:24:46,560 --> 00:24:49,520 Speaker 1: with the Bloomberg Business app. You can also listen live 533 00:24:49,600 --> 00:24:53,159 Speaker 1: on Amazon Alexa from our flagship New York station. Just 534 00:24:53,200 --> 00:24:55,720 Speaker 1: say Alexa play Bloomberg eleven thirty. 535 00:24:55,880 --> 00:25:00,879 Speaker 2: Julia Coronado joins, founder President Macropolicy. Respect She's got a 536 00:25:00,880 --> 00:25:05,000 Speaker 2: green plant behind her. Thank you Julia for that. And 537 00:25:05,040 --> 00:25:07,440 Speaker 2: this is important, folks. This is the interview of the 538 00:25:07,560 --> 00:25:11,080 Speaker 2: day because nobody's paying attention to the FED. So we're 539 00:25:11,119 --> 00:25:14,359 Speaker 2: going to dive into this with doctor Coronado. We're gonna 540 00:25:14,359 --> 00:25:19,240 Speaker 2: slow down and spend some time on this. Julia, how 541 00:25:20,240 --> 00:25:25,760 Speaker 2: does a FED synthesize the data in this moment? Do 542 00:25:25,880 --> 00:25:28,040 Speaker 2: they just step back and say we give up. 543 00:25:29,920 --> 00:25:32,080 Speaker 9: Well, I don't think they're going to give up, Tom. 544 00:25:32,640 --> 00:25:35,320 Speaker 9: The FED never gives up, you know that. I think 545 00:25:35,840 --> 00:25:38,840 Speaker 9: what they do, though, is they do step back and 546 00:25:38,880 --> 00:25:42,080 Speaker 9: they say, look, there are competing influences. There's a lot 547 00:25:42,160 --> 00:25:45,920 Speaker 9: going on on the policy front. We just don't know 548 00:25:46,040 --> 00:25:50,840 Speaker 9: Howell in the last his last speech stressed the net 549 00:25:50,880 --> 00:25:54,120 Speaker 9: impact of all of these policies on the economy. They 550 00:25:54,119 --> 00:25:58,280 Speaker 9: go different directions, and so the FED is really going 551 00:25:58,359 --> 00:26:01,440 Speaker 9: to have to wait and see because look, the inflation 552 00:26:01,680 --> 00:26:05,720 Speaker 9: data haven't made the progress that that had wanted. We're 553 00:26:05,760 --> 00:26:10,560 Speaker 9: still hovering above their target. The labor market latest data 554 00:26:10,680 --> 00:26:14,920 Speaker 9: still resilient, So they can afford to wait and see the. 555 00:26:14,920 --> 00:26:17,040 Speaker 2: Money question right now. And I'm going to go back 556 00:26:17,080 --> 00:26:20,359 Speaker 2: to Frank Knight at Chicago and Night in uncertainty and 557 00:26:20,400 --> 00:26:26,600 Speaker 2: the idea of ambiguity. If they cut interest rates, does 558 00:26:26,640 --> 00:26:33,520 Speaker 2: that boost growth, does it boost nominal GDP activity? Or 559 00:26:33,680 --> 00:26:36,200 Speaker 2: we beyond that now where we really don't know the 560 00:26:36,280 --> 00:26:37,959 Speaker 2: outcome of a rate cut. 561 00:26:39,359 --> 00:26:42,439 Speaker 9: It's a great point, Tom. The rate cut isn't going 562 00:26:42,480 --> 00:26:46,440 Speaker 9: to be the antidote to all the worries that investors 563 00:26:46,680 --> 00:26:50,680 Speaker 9: and businesses have right now. There is a tremendous number 564 00:26:51,160 --> 00:26:54,440 Speaker 9: of sources of uncertainty right now. Trade policy is one 565 00:26:54,440 --> 00:26:59,439 Speaker 9: of them. Immigration is another, Cuts and cuts in government 566 00:26:59,560 --> 00:27:07,119 Speaker 9: contracts is another. Reshaping global alliances is another. So I 567 00:27:07,119 --> 00:27:10,800 Speaker 9: think there's just many sources of uncertainty. They collide with 568 00:27:10,880 --> 00:27:15,159 Speaker 9: each other. It's very difficult for businesses to make longer 569 00:27:15,240 --> 00:27:17,639 Speaker 9: term plans. Of course, everybody we all get up in 570 00:27:17,680 --> 00:27:20,440 Speaker 9: the morning and go to work and run our businesses 571 00:27:20,480 --> 00:27:23,200 Speaker 9: and do our jobs. But are you going to make 572 00:27:23,240 --> 00:27:27,119 Speaker 9: the bigger decisions about hiring, about cap x, about moving 573 00:27:27,160 --> 00:27:33,560 Speaker 9: forward with strategic initiatives in this environment? It's difficult, It's challenging. 574 00:27:33,640 --> 00:27:37,720 Speaker 9: So Noah, Rate cut. Isn't the antidote to the uncertainty 575 00:27:37,760 --> 00:27:38,680 Speaker 9: that we face. 576 00:27:39,280 --> 00:27:43,120 Speaker 5: Joya, the uncertainty that you mentioned from whether it's tariff 577 00:27:43,160 --> 00:27:45,800 Speaker 5: talk or just you know, doze and things like that. 578 00:27:45,880 --> 00:27:51,080 Speaker 5: It's certainly calling the question growth forecasts, inflation forecasts, and 579 00:27:51,119 --> 00:27:53,000 Speaker 5: we saw at the University of Michigan data last week 580 00:27:53,200 --> 00:27:56,320 Speaker 5: really captured that uncertainty in the market place. 581 00:27:56,400 --> 00:27:58,280 Speaker 4: Yes, the Trope. 582 00:27:58,040 --> 00:28:00,760 Speaker 5: Administration says, Okay, that's some near term pain for some 583 00:28:00,840 --> 00:28:03,960 Speaker 5: long term gain. Do you see the long term gain 584 00:28:04,080 --> 00:28:07,920 Speaker 5: or how do you kind of think about that story? 585 00:28:07,960 --> 00:28:11,840 Speaker 9: You know, it's it's difficult right now to see what 586 00:28:11,920 --> 00:28:14,800 Speaker 9: the strategy is, what is the you know, we all 587 00:28:14,880 --> 00:28:16,760 Speaker 9: knew that there was going to be a trade war. 588 00:28:17,520 --> 00:28:21,639 Speaker 9: We believe that the focus was on unfair trading practices 589 00:28:21,680 --> 00:28:24,359 Speaker 9: in China and that China would be the focal point 590 00:28:24,440 --> 00:28:29,000 Speaker 9: and then there would be other secondary initiatives. And now 591 00:28:29,040 --> 00:28:31,879 Speaker 9: the focal point is our main trading partners of Canada 592 00:28:31,920 --> 00:28:36,119 Speaker 9: and Mexico. And what's the endgame? What's the strategy? I 593 00:28:36,160 --> 00:28:39,960 Speaker 9: think that's that's what's harder to see. It's it's a 594 00:28:40,040 --> 00:28:44,600 Speaker 9: little cheeky of Secretary Best to suggest that this is 595 00:28:44,680 --> 00:28:47,240 Speaker 9: just near term pain for long term gain. When markets 596 00:28:47,280 --> 00:28:50,560 Speaker 9: are inherently supposed to be forward looking, right, We're supposed 597 00:28:50,600 --> 00:28:54,800 Speaker 9: to see through the trade offs and if we can see, okay, 598 00:28:54,840 --> 00:28:57,720 Speaker 9: we're gonna get this now and then, but we can 599 00:28:57,760 --> 00:29:01,640 Speaker 9: see where we're going, and markets maybe wouldn't be so 600 00:29:01,840 --> 00:29:05,720 Speaker 9: volatile or struggling to see the through line of all 601 00:29:05,760 --> 00:29:11,000 Speaker 9: of this. I don't think it's clear, and it's chaotic, 602 00:29:11,440 --> 00:29:15,360 Speaker 9: and so I think that's what's lacking. 603 00:29:15,600 --> 00:29:18,640 Speaker 2: Julia Carnado with as we continue with doctor Coronado here 604 00:29:18,680 --> 00:29:21,840 Speaker 2: on the Saint Patrick's Day across the nation on your commute, 605 00:29:21,920 --> 00:29:24,160 Speaker 2: we say good morning, Good morning ninety nine to one 606 00:29:24,440 --> 00:29:28,520 Speaker 2: FM and a very active Washington on YouTube. Subscribe to 607 00:29:28,520 --> 00:29:32,360 Speaker 2: Bloomberg Podcast. We are humbled, Paul, and I are absolutely humbled. 608 00:29:32,640 --> 00:29:35,000 Speaker 2: And how it's growing each and every day, Paul, did 609 00:29:35,120 --> 00:29:39,000 Speaker 2: our future is deteriorate slightly down negative two hundred, SPX, 610 00:29:39,160 --> 00:29:41,920 Speaker 2: negative eighteen, the Vicks twenty two point twenty five. 611 00:29:42,120 --> 00:29:45,760 Speaker 5: Absolutely, Tom, So, Julia, have you taken down or do 612 00:29:45,800 --> 00:29:48,520 Speaker 5: you expect to take down your GDP? I'll look for 613 00:29:48,640 --> 00:29:49,800 Speaker 5: maybe this year next year. 614 00:29:51,040 --> 00:29:56,440 Speaker 9: We started the year below consensus because our emphasis was 615 00:29:56,480 --> 00:29:58,920 Speaker 9: that some of the policies that are going to be 616 00:29:59,040 --> 00:30:02,640 Speaker 9: negative for growth are going to happen before the policies 617 00:30:02,960 --> 00:30:06,800 Speaker 9: that are positive for growth, and that seems to be 618 00:30:06,880 --> 00:30:09,720 Speaker 9: playing out. So we are at one point four percent 619 00:30:10,640 --> 00:30:14,480 Speaker 9: for GDP this year, and that is something that we 620 00:30:14,560 --> 00:30:17,640 Speaker 9: had kind of starting where we are around two percent 621 00:30:17,720 --> 00:30:22,320 Speaker 9: and then slowing as the year unfolds, given specifically reduced 622 00:30:22,320 --> 00:30:26,479 Speaker 9: immigration and trade wars. I think that you know, we 623 00:30:26,640 --> 00:30:29,880 Speaker 9: just did a survey of market participants, which we do 624 00:30:29,960 --> 00:30:34,560 Speaker 9: every quarter ahead of the FED meetings, and investors are 625 00:30:34,600 --> 00:30:39,040 Speaker 9: also taking down their median growth forecast went from two 626 00:30:39,120 --> 00:30:42,680 Speaker 9: point two percent for this year down to one point 627 00:30:42,720 --> 00:30:46,600 Speaker 9: five percent for this year, and that's very striking result. 628 00:30:46,720 --> 00:30:50,200 Speaker 9: And we asked a lot of questions about the individual 629 00:30:50,320 --> 00:30:53,480 Speaker 9: policies and the net effect of all of the policies, 630 00:30:53,520 --> 00:30:56,880 Speaker 9: and on balance, they are expected to be growth negative 631 00:30:56,920 --> 00:30:57,480 Speaker 9: for this year. 632 00:30:57,760 --> 00:31:01,400 Speaker 2: Have you marked down nominal GDP or is it such 633 00:31:01,440 --> 00:31:05,520 Speaker 2: a stagflation that inflation stays up and supports the animal spirit. 634 00:31:06,480 --> 00:31:09,520 Speaker 9: We do have a little bit of the stagflation flavor, 635 00:31:09,600 --> 00:31:12,600 Speaker 9: at least for this year. We kind of see this 636 00:31:12,680 --> 00:31:17,760 Speaker 9: as macroeconomists unfolding with a shock to prices from tariffs, 637 00:31:18,280 --> 00:31:21,600 Speaker 9: and that in and of itself is demand destroying, and 638 00:31:21,680 --> 00:31:24,680 Speaker 9: that may lead to lower inflation in twenty twenty six, 639 00:31:25,280 --> 00:31:27,760 Speaker 9: but what you get in the near term is a 640 00:31:27,800 --> 00:31:32,120 Speaker 9: burst of inflation that keeps the FED from stepping in 641 00:31:32,200 --> 00:31:35,520 Speaker 9: as early or as aggressively as they typically would. 642 00:31:35,960 --> 00:31:41,040 Speaker 2: I'm absolutely fascinated in this milieu of the effect of 643 00:31:41,080 --> 00:31:44,000 Speaker 2: the FED, and have they become impotent? 644 00:31:45,640 --> 00:31:49,520 Speaker 9: You know, we said that before the pandemic, and then 645 00:31:49,560 --> 00:31:54,120 Speaker 9: the FED stepped in and proved us wrong. So I 646 00:31:54,200 --> 00:31:58,480 Speaker 9: would never say that monetary policy is impotent. What I 647 00:31:58,560 --> 00:32:01,280 Speaker 9: would say is that they are likely to face, at 648 00:32:01,360 --> 00:32:06,360 Speaker 9: least in the near term, conflicting pressures on their dual mandates. 649 00:32:06,560 --> 00:32:09,320 Speaker 9: We may see the labor market deteriorate, but we may 650 00:32:09,320 --> 00:32:13,720 Speaker 9: see inflation drift higher. That combination is just going to 651 00:32:13,800 --> 00:32:17,640 Speaker 9: keep them on the sidelines for longer, unless until either 652 00:32:17,760 --> 00:32:20,960 Speaker 9: the best and rosy view of a better future plays 653 00:32:20,960 --> 00:32:26,320 Speaker 9: out and they don't have to do anything, or the recession, 654 00:32:27,000 --> 00:32:31,480 Speaker 9: you know, ferries start to sprinkle their dust on the 655 00:32:31,600 --> 00:32:35,560 Speaker 9: US economy and the FED ends up cutting rates more 656 00:32:35,600 --> 00:32:37,400 Speaker 9: aggressively than is currently priced. 657 00:32:37,400 --> 00:32:39,200 Speaker 2: I mean, Paul got a couple more questions in there, 658 00:32:39,240 --> 00:32:42,760 Speaker 2: but The overwhelming thing to me is the labor data. Yeah, 659 00:32:42,880 --> 00:32:46,479 Speaker 2: it's deteriorated at what the last four days. I mean, 660 00:32:46,480 --> 00:32:47,440 Speaker 2: I'm not making this up. 661 00:32:47,520 --> 00:32:47,720 Speaker 4: Now. 662 00:32:47,760 --> 00:32:49,880 Speaker 2: Their hockeystick moves and we're. 663 00:32:49,720 --> 00:32:51,680 Speaker 5: Going to see I mean, Joya, we're going to see 664 00:32:51,680 --> 00:32:54,520 Speaker 5: some retail sales data today. I think you are a 665 00:32:54,560 --> 00:32:57,560 Speaker 5: little bit neurse about that, given that you mish sentiment 666 00:32:57,680 --> 00:32:59,440 Speaker 5: data from last week here. 667 00:32:59,560 --> 00:33:01,239 Speaker 4: How do you think the consumer's doing right here? 668 00:33:02,640 --> 00:33:05,120 Speaker 9: Yeah, you know, consumers, it's hard to count them out. 669 00:33:05,160 --> 00:33:08,239 Speaker 9: They we saw some softness in January. Some of that 670 00:33:08,360 --> 00:33:10,640 Speaker 9: looked to be when I look at the consumer data, 671 00:33:10,720 --> 00:33:13,600 Speaker 9: I see some evidence that there was a pull forward 672 00:33:13,680 --> 00:33:17,280 Speaker 9: of durable goods spending in Q four ahead of the tariff. 673 00:33:17,320 --> 00:33:21,120 Speaker 9: So we saw autos and electronic sales really surge in 674 00:33:21,240 --> 00:33:23,720 Speaker 9: Q four. So we're kind of due for a little 675 00:33:23,720 --> 00:33:26,800 Speaker 9: bit of a pothole just because that was a pull forward. 676 00:33:27,880 --> 00:33:28,640 Speaker 4: But we are going to. 677 00:33:28,640 --> 00:33:31,200 Speaker 9: Look at sort of the core or the control retail 678 00:33:31,240 --> 00:33:36,120 Speaker 9: sales categories, the really discretionary areas, like you know, restaurant 679 00:33:36,200 --> 00:33:42,720 Speaker 9: spending or clothing spending. Our consumers being cautious in those areas, 680 00:33:42,760 --> 00:33:46,680 Speaker 9: that's usually an early indicator that they're pulling back more broadly, So. 681 00:33:46,720 --> 00:33:51,000 Speaker 2: You've got a central banker running Canada. Your comment on 682 00:33:51,080 --> 00:33:56,400 Speaker 2: Mark Kearney's ability to lead Canada forward, Yeah. 683 00:33:56,160 --> 00:33:59,640 Speaker 9: He's a He's an intriguing choice, not a politician, a 684 00:33:59,640 --> 00:34:05,480 Speaker 9: central banker multiple times, certainly, you know he has the chops, 685 00:34:05,840 --> 00:34:09,319 Speaker 9: he knows policy. He's been a global leader, so he 686 00:34:09,440 --> 00:34:13,000 Speaker 9: has all the relationships that are kind of needed at 687 00:34:13,080 --> 00:34:17,719 Speaker 9: this moment. Canada has to restructure its trading relationships, its 688 00:34:17,760 --> 00:34:21,640 Speaker 9: strategic relationships given what the US is doing. And Mark 689 00:34:21,680 --> 00:34:24,240 Speaker 9: Carney's I mean, I can't think of a better person 690 00:34:25,040 --> 00:34:30,000 Speaker 9: to help lead that effort, which is so critical right now. 691 00:34:30,040 --> 00:34:34,520 Speaker 9: So he's an unusual candidate, but but somebody that you know, 692 00:34:35,080 --> 00:34:37,040 Speaker 9: he definitely has the policy depth. 693 00:34:37,400 --> 00:34:42,360 Speaker 2: Julie, your plants are very green, doctor with metro policy. 694 00:34:42,640 --> 00:34:45,919 Speaker 2: I tried Bector, thank you so much. Sweening to the rescue. 695 00:34:46,800 --> 00:34:49,800 Speaker 2: Why are retail sales out of Monday? It's out America. 696 00:34:49,840 --> 00:34:51,600 Speaker 4: I know, I'm not sure. We'll see what happens here. 697 00:34:51,960 --> 00:34:56,160 Speaker 2: Eight thirty yeah, exact, fifteen minutes, folks, mind freeze. I 698 00:34:56,160 --> 00:35:00,200 Speaker 2: was worried about my bracket. Yes, instead of retail sales, go. 699 00:35:00,760 --> 00:35:04,040 Speaker 2: I still further I haven't got the final four, you know. 700 00:35:04,160 --> 00:35:06,160 Speaker 2: I don't know if you know this, folks. They got 701 00:35:06,200 --> 00:35:09,759 Speaker 2: like an eight hundred page agreement. It's like codified in 702 00:35:09,800 --> 00:35:12,400 Speaker 2: page four seventy two says I have to put Purdue. 703 00:35:12,760 --> 00:35:15,880 Speaker 5: Yeah, to final makers engine it's engineering staff bracket. 704 00:35:16,400 --> 00:35:19,600 Speaker 2: Yep. Absolutely, I lose every year on Purdue. Are they 705 00:35:19,600 --> 00:35:20,399 Speaker 2: any good this year? 706 00:35:20,760 --> 00:35:21,280 Speaker 4: Not as goosed? 707 00:35:21,280 --> 00:35:22,799 Speaker 5: I've been the best couple of years, I don't think, 708 00:35:22,800 --> 00:35:24,839 Speaker 5: but they're always good coming out of ten. 709 00:35:24,960 --> 00:35:27,719 Speaker 2: We're working at it as well. Julia Carnido, thank you 710 00:35:27,760 --> 00:35:29,759 Speaker 2: so much. That was very informative. 711 00:35:35,680 --> 00:35:39,600 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Listen live each weekday 712 00:35:39,600 --> 00:35:42,600 Speaker 1: starting at seven am Eastern on Apple Corplay and Android 713 00:35:42,640 --> 00:35:45,680 Speaker 1: Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. You can also watch 714 00:35:45,719 --> 00:35:48,680 Speaker 1: us live every weekday on YouTube and always on the 715 00:35:48,719 --> 00:35:49,800 Speaker 1: Bloomberg terminal. 716 00:35:50,239 --> 00:35:53,799 Speaker 2: Sometimes in the in the racket, you get lucky as well. 717 00:35:53,840 --> 00:35:56,279 Speaker 2: I'm going to do a statement here of all the 718 00:35:56,320 --> 00:36:00,200 Speaker 2: people helping us this morning Bloomberg Surveillance. This morning, we're 719 00:36:00,200 --> 00:36:04,319 Speaker 2: bunching by IBKR well US natural gas production? Will it 720 00:36:04,440 --> 00:36:09,160 Speaker 2: exceed three point two seven billion cubic feet in January? 721 00:36:09,440 --> 00:36:13,600 Speaker 2: At IBKR Forecast trader that yes, was recently at nine percent. 722 00:36:13,719 --> 00:36:18,399 Speaker 2: Check the data spot the trends start predicting today at 723 00:36:18,400 --> 00:36:23,520 Speaker 2: ibkr dot com slash forecast. Sometimes you get lucky you 724 00:36:23,560 --> 00:36:26,319 Speaker 2: have somebody in because there's lots going on. Whatever they do, 725 00:36:27,840 --> 00:36:34,239 Speaker 2: and then something over the weekend happens. Julie Norman established 726 00:36:35,239 --> 00:36:40,719 Speaker 2: besides her fandom of the Baltimore Orioles, she established the 727 00:36:40,880 --> 00:36:44,799 Speaker 2: academic study of terrorism and particularly with an angle to 728 00:36:44,840 --> 00:36:47,640 Speaker 2: the Middle East. And to have her on here after 729 00:36:47,680 --> 00:36:51,319 Speaker 2: what we see in Yemen is truly a pleasure from 730 00:36:51,320 --> 00:36:56,480 Speaker 2: the University College London professor Norman. This morning, when we 731 00:36:56,560 --> 00:37:02,239 Speaker 2: go in with jets, multimillion dollar jets, an attack the huties, 732 00:37:02,400 --> 00:37:08,359 Speaker 2: Julie described the landscape of Yemen and wherever the hooties are. 733 00:37:09,800 --> 00:37:12,880 Speaker 10: Yeah, good morning, Tom. I'm not sure I've created the 734 00:37:12,920 --> 00:37:16,080 Speaker 10: field of terrorism studies, but nice to be with you. Yeah, 735 00:37:16,080 --> 00:37:17,680 Speaker 10: I mean so, I would say at first, I would 736 00:37:17,680 --> 00:37:19,840 Speaker 10: say these are not the first strikes on Yemen that 737 00:37:20,000 --> 00:37:22,520 Speaker 10: the US has been taking. There were numerous strikes that 738 00:37:22,560 --> 00:37:27,600 Speaker 10: were undertaken under the Biden administration when these Houthi strikes 739 00:37:27,640 --> 00:37:30,600 Speaker 10: on ships in the Red Sea started over a year ago. 740 00:37:30,640 --> 00:37:34,520 Speaker 10: So this has been ongoing. Yemen is a country that 741 00:37:34,920 --> 00:37:38,680 Speaker 10: the government is divided. The Houthis on control the capital 742 00:37:38,680 --> 00:37:40,920 Speaker 10: of Sunna and some of the northern areas. This is 743 00:37:40,920 --> 00:37:44,480 Speaker 10: where most of the strikes took place. But again I 744 00:37:44,480 --> 00:37:46,759 Speaker 10: would say this is something that is happening in a 745 00:37:46,800 --> 00:37:49,360 Speaker 10: wider regional moment as well. A lot of this is 746 00:37:49,400 --> 00:37:52,440 Speaker 10: Trump trying to put pressure on Iran. I think this 747 00:37:52,520 --> 00:37:55,920 Speaker 10: is really where this where these strikes over the weekend 748 00:37:55,960 --> 00:37:58,960 Speaker 10: are coming from, and we can kind of expect some escalation. 749 00:37:59,040 --> 00:38:01,440 Speaker 2: What we saw over the weekend, is it like isis 750 00:38:01,480 --> 00:38:03,600 Speaker 2: where we're going after leaders. 751 00:38:04,920 --> 00:38:06,680 Speaker 10: I would say it's a little bit different than isis. 752 00:38:06,760 --> 00:38:09,360 Speaker 10: I mean, first, this group is just very different. They're 753 00:38:09,440 --> 00:38:12,399 Speaker 10: a rebel movement. They emerged about ten years ago. They 754 00:38:12,520 --> 00:38:16,200 Speaker 10: again control different parts of the country, and when we're 755 00:38:16,239 --> 00:38:20,000 Speaker 10: going after them now, it's mainly this not for what 756 00:38:20,040 --> 00:38:24,320 Speaker 10: they're doing internally. So much is their strikes on global 757 00:38:24,320 --> 00:38:26,640 Speaker 10: shipping in the Red Sea as well as US military 758 00:38:26,680 --> 00:38:29,760 Speaker 10: assets there as well. Some of the strikes are targeting 759 00:38:29,960 --> 00:38:35,560 Speaker 10: military infrastructure, the abilities from the Huthis themselves. But over 760 00:38:35,560 --> 00:38:38,840 Speaker 10: the weekend they did start targeting leadership, and by targeting 761 00:38:38,880 --> 00:38:42,480 Speaker 10: leadership that also means you're often targeting residential areas. So 762 00:38:42,520 --> 00:38:45,520 Speaker 10: we did see a much higher casualty rate over the weekend, 763 00:38:45,760 --> 00:38:47,880 Speaker 10: estimates over fifty, possibly as high as one hundred. 764 00:38:48,960 --> 00:38:52,360 Speaker 5: Julie, what do we know about the Trump administration's policy 765 00:38:52,400 --> 00:38:53,760 Speaker 5: towards Iran? 766 00:38:54,120 --> 00:38:55,400 Speaker 4: How do you think they're going to approach it? 767 00:38:56,520 --> 00:38:59,840 Speaker 10: Yeah, well, I mean we've obviously heard the maximum pressure 768 00:39:00,600 --> 00:39:02,600 Speaker 10: speak for a while, and I think we're starting to 769 00:39:02,640 --> 00:39:04,839 Speaker 10: see what that looks like. You know, we've already seen 770 00:39:05,280 --> 00:39:08,520 Speaker 10: much harder sanctions going on for Iran, which was expected, 771 00:39:08,800 --> 00:39:12,000 Speaker 10: but moreover, we saw this letter sent by Trump to 772 00:39:12,120 --> 00:39:16,120 Speaker 10: Iran last week essentially saying you need to negotiate and 773 00:39:16,160 --> 00:39:19,520 Speaker 10: essentially give up the nuclear program or be prepared for 774 00:39:19,560 --> 00:39:22,120 Speaker 10: military action to take it out. And we assume that 775 00:39:22,120 --> 00:39:25,240 Speaker 10: would be you know, through US and possibly with Israel 776 00:39:25,280 --> 00:39:27,960 Speaker 10: as well, which has been threatened in the past. So 777 00:39:28,080 --> 00:39:31,080 Speaker 10: this is what I think is rationing up now. And 778 00:39:31,120 --> 00:39:33,719 Speaker 10: I think these strikes on the who Thi's were part 779 00:39:33,760 --> 00:39:37,840 Speaker 10: of the Trump administration's calculations for that. With that said, 780 00:39:38,200 --> 00:39:40,680 Speaker 10: for me, the Huthis operate with a bit more autonomy 781 00:39:40,680 --> 00:39:44,600 Speaker 10: from Iran than I think administration is recognizing here, and 782 00:39:44,640 --> 00:39:46,560 Speaker 10: I'm not sure how much Iran could rain them in 783 00:39:46,640 --> 00:39:47,960 Speaker 10: even if they wanted to do. 784 00:39:48,000 --> 00:39:51,000 Speaker 2: They have defenses. I mean, I just I'm trying to 785 00:39:51,040 --> 00:39:54,400 Speaker 2: frame out. I get the landscape. My amateur take is 786 00:39:54,440 --> 00:39:57,040 Speaker 2: it's a lot of desert, a lot of poverty. You know, 787 00:39:57,080 --> 00:39:59,560 Speaker 2: I don't want to be simplistic about it. But like 788 00:39:59,600 --> 00:40:05,279 Speaker 2: when Aur when our jets go in Paul Delay, like 789 00:40:05,360 --> 00:40:10,560 Speaker 2: have anti aircraft. I mean, is there risks here? Professor Norman, So. 790 00:40:10,719 --> 00:40:13,200 Speaker 10: I would say some, There is some. I would say, 791 00:40:13,200 --> 00:40:15,799 Speaker 10: what do these do best? Is they use a lot 792 00:40:15,800 --> 00:40:19,239 Speaker 10: of drones. They use a lot of strikes of their own. Externally, 793 00:40:19,719 --> 00:40:23,759 Speaker 10: they don't have a super sophisticated missile defense system or 794 00:40:23,800 --> 00:40:26,000 Speaker 10: something like that that I think would put us at 795 00:40:26,080 --> 00:40:28,759 Speaker 10: direct risk from some of these things. But they will 796 00:40:28,800 --> 00:40:31,879 Speaker 10: retaliate again mostly where they can do it best again 797 00:40:31,920 --> 00:40:34,120 Speaker 10: on that shipping that's coming through the waterways, where they 798 00:40:34,239 --> 00:40:37,160 Speaker 10: essentially have a straight shot there. But in terms of 799 00:40:37,200 --> 00:40:41,560 Speaker 10: overall military capacity, this is obviously something where there's a 800 00:40:41,600 --> 00:40:44,239 Speaker 10: reason why the US has has so many assets in 801 00:40:44,239 --> 00:40:46,000 Speaker 10: the region is to to try and push back at 802 00:40:46,000 --> 00:40:49,279 Speaker 10: groups like this. But even with limited sophistication, they can 803 00:40:49,320 --> 00:40:51,920 Speaker 10: still be incredibly disruptive Julie. 804 00:40:52,120 --> 00:40:55,840 Speaker 5: Tomorrow, there's a scheduled call between President Trump and mister Putin. 805 00:40:56,080 --> 00:40:57,799 Speaker 4: What do you expect to hear from that call? 806 00:40:59,120 --> 00:41:00,799 Speaker 10: Well, I would say I think we're all waiting to 807 00:41:00,840 --> 00:41:04,080 Speaker 10: hear what is said. I mean, obviously there's this discussion 808 00:41:04,160 --> 00:41:08,560 Speaker 10: now of a thirty day ceasefire. Ukraine has agreed to it. 809 00:41:09,160 --> 00:41:12,319 Speaker 10: Putin has not said no, but has certainly said there 810 00:41:12,320 --> 00:41:14,560 Speaker 10: are going to be major conditions and things he wants 811 00:41:14,600 --> 00:41:17,640 Speaker 10: to discuss. We heard from Trump's envoy over the weekend 812 00:41:17,680 --> 00:41:20,239 Speaker 10: that they're moving closer to some kinds of agreement. But 813 00:41:20,320 --> 00:41:22,480 Speaker 10: I think what's really going to be on the table 814 00:41:22,680 --> 00:41:25,120 Speaker 10: is what does Putin actually want and how willing is 815 00:41:25,160 --> 00:41:28,080 Speaker 10: Trump to essentially give it to him in order to 816 00:41:28,719 --> 00:41:31,680 Speaker 10: get to some kind of you know, ceasefire, pause, truce, 817 00:41:31,719 --> 00:41:32,160 Speaker 10: what have you. 818 00:41:32,840 --> 00:41:37,600 Speaker 2: Why should Putin agree with Trump? I don't get it. 819 00:41:39,400 --> 00:41:41,360 Speaker 10: Yeah, I mean I would say I'm not sure that 820 00:41:41,360 --> 00:41:44,120 Speaker 10: that he will, And I think there's probably more gap, 821 00:41:44,280 --> 00:41:47,680 Speaker 10: more of a gap between them than Trump maybe wants 822 00:41:47,719 --> 00:41:51,400 Speaker 10: to realize. Right now, I mean, right now, there is 823 00:41:51,480 --> 00:41:55,040 Speaker 10: again this idea of re engagement with the US, ever, 824 00:41:55,000 --> 00:41:58,160 Speaker 10: reopening diplomatic channels of, you know, easing some of the 825 00:41:58,200 --> 00:42:00,799 Speaker 10: tensions that have obviously been in play for the last 826 00:42:00,840 --> 00:42:03,120 Speaker 10: four years, and there's a lot of incentive for Russia 827 00:42:03,160 --> 00:42:04,000 Speaker 10: to want that to happen. 828 00:42:04,560 --> 00:42:07,400 Speaker 2: Okay, Julie, we really don't care. I mean, the reason 829 00:42:07,440 --> 00:42:10,839 Speaker 2: you're on is I'm filling out my bracket. I'm fed 830 00:42:10,920 --> 00:42:14,520 Speaker 2: up with Sweeney Duke, Duke Duke. I mean you do 831 00:42:14,640 --> 00:42:19,360 Speaker 2: have Duke Alabama in the East as well. Do you 832 00:42:19,400 --> 00:42:22,160 Speaker 2: fill out a bracket at the University of College London? 833 00:42:22,920 --> 00:42:25,319 Speaker 10: Oh yeah, I mean I went to Duke Tom So 834 00:42:25,560 --> 00:42:28,239 Speaker 10: I'm like, I'm all ready for brackets, and so Duke 835 00:42:28,280 --> 00:42:30,200 Speaker 10: goes all the way from me every year, even when 836 00:42:30,200 --> 00:42:32,399 Speaker 10: they're not having a good year. But I'm definitely going 837 00:42:32,440 --> 00:42:35,319 Speaker 10: number one for Duke right now. And yeah, I'm super 838 00:42:35,320 --> 00:42:37,200 Speaker 10: excited about the tournament. So I think you should listen 839 00:42:37,239 --> 00:42:38,400 Speaker 10: to all these days. 840 00:42:38,200 --> 00:42:38,759 Speaker 4: There we go. 841 00:42:39,400 --> 00:42:41,279 Speaker 5: Hey, Julie, you know, we're two months a little bit 842 00:42:41,320 --> 00:42:44,759 Speaker 5: more than two months into the President Trump administration here, 843 00:42:44,760 --> 00:42:47,200 Speaker 5: and it seems to be from a foreign policy perspective, 844 00:42:47,200 --> 00:42:48,640 Speaker 5: a little bit of a kind of a go at 845 00:42:48,640 --> 00:42:51,840 Speaker 5: a loan type of thing, kind of disengaging to various degrees. 846 00:42:51,840 --> 00:42:54,600 Speaker 5: From our our allies. As you sit back and look 847 00:42:54,600 --> 00:42:57,040 Speaker 5: at this, how do you frame it out? 848 00:42:58,560 --> 00:43:01,280 Speaker 10: Yeah, well, Paul, I would say here over in London, 849 00:43:01,280 --> 00:43:04,359 Speaker 10: people definitely aren't sitting back. They're sitting up very rapt 850 00:43:04,360 --> 00:43:07,880 Speaker 10: attention at how the US is changing very quickly. You know, 851 00:43:07,920 --> 00:43:11,840 Speaker 10: there's a real worry right now, not only for the US, 852 00:43:12,000 --> 00:43:14,800 Speaker 10: you know, changing on some policy things, but really being 853 00:43:15,400 --> 00:43:19,239 Speaker 10: you know, potentially an unreliable actor and unreliable ally and 854 00:43:19,280 --> 00:43:23,080 Speaker 10: in some ways even adversarial in many spheres. And I 855 00:43:23,120 --> 00:43:26,239 Speaker 10: think the world is watching very closely to see is 856 00:43:26,239 --> 00:43:29,400 Speaker 10: this just a short term run, is this bluster or 857 00:43:29,480 --> 00:43:31,960 Speaker 10: is this a real change in how we do things? 858 00:43:32,239 --> 00:43:36,799 Speaker 2: What does a change? Professor Norman of Trump foreign policy 859 00:43:36,920 --> 00:43:41,200 Speaker 2: slash military policy first term and second term. What's the 860 00:43:41,239 --> 00:43:42,000 Speaker 2: distinction there? 861 00:43:43,160 --> 00:43:46,320 Speaker 10: Yeah, So I would say first term Trump overall was 862 00:43:47,080 --> 00:43:50,080 Speaker 10: more isolationist, and we heard that, you know language obviously 863 00:43:50,160 --> 00:43:53,160 Speaker 10: in the campaign for the second term also. But with 864 00:43:53,280 --> 00:43:55,440 Speaker 10: the second term, if anything, we've seen more of an 865 00:43:55,440 --> 00:44:00,560 Speaker 10: interventionist foreign policy, not so much with military force. Would say. 866 00:44:00,880 --> 00:44:03,160 Speaker 10: One reason that the attacks over the weekend stood out 867 00:44:03,239 --> 00:44:06,279 Speaker 10: is it does indicate that the administration kenon will use 868 00:44:06,320 --> 00:44:11,600 Speaker 10: military force but really much more of an expansion, you know, Panama, Dreamland, Gaza, 869 00:44:11,680 --> 00:44:14,960 Speaker 10: these areas that we're not really talked about as focus areas, 870 00:44:15,400 --> 00:44:17,360 Speaker 10: but the US obviously has interests there on Trump is 871 00:44:17,400 --> 00:44:18,120 Speaker 10: going to push for them. 872 00:44:18,400 --> 00:44:20,520 Speaker 2: Julie Norman, thank you so much. Next time you're on, 873 00:44:20,640 --> 00:44:23,799 Speaker 2: we'll frame out Orioles Baseball as only that you can do. 874 00:44:23,960 --> 00:44:27,880 Speaker 2: Professor the University College of London. 875 00:44:28,040 --> 00:44:31,920 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Listen live each weekday 876 00:44:31,960 --> 00:44:34,960 Speaker 1: starting at seven am Eastern on Apple Cockplay and Android 877 00:44:35,000 --> 00:44:38,040 Speaker 1: Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. You can also listen 878 00:44:38,120 --> 00:44:41,359 Speaker 1: live on Amazon Alexa from our flagship New York station. 879 00:44:41,920 --> 00:44:44,920 Speaker 1: Just say Alexa play Bloomberg eleven thirty. 880 00:44:45,080 --> 00:44:47,440 Speaker 2: Right to the newspapers, Sie, right, We're right to the 881 00:44:47,480 --> 00:44:50,000 Speaker 2: newspapers this morning. Thank you. I'm a rad elier. For 882 00:44:50,040 --> 00:44:52,640 Speaker 2: those on YouTube, somebody sayment says, how do you tie 883 00:44:52,640 --> 00:44:54,919 Speaker 2: a bow tie? We're not gonna know. We're not gonna 884 00:44:54,960 --> 00:44:58,200 Speaker 2: waste time now. Lisa's time is to prefer. But in 885 00:44:58,239 --> 00:45:00,160 Speaker 2: the next block, you know, I'll do the quick vo 886 00:45:00,280 --> 00:45:03,080 Speaker 2: tie tie thing. I did it on LinkedIn years ago. 887 00:45:03,120 --> 00:45:06,200 Speaker 2: What a weekend for the newspapers they were on fire. 888 00:45:06,480 --> 00:45:08,200 Speaker 6: Yeah, there was a lot going on, all right, So 889 00:45:08,400 --> 00:45:10,759 Speaker 6: this one I want to start with because this is 890 00:45:10,760 --> 00:45:13,279 Speaker 6: from Bloomberg screen Time. Lucas Shaw put out this great 891 00:45:13,320 --> 00:45:16,279 Speaker 6: article about the next CEO of Dwell Street. Yeah, they 892 00:45:16,320 --> 00:45:19,200 Speaker 6: say it's in full swing. So they're saying that there 893 00:45:19,200 --> 00:45:23,640 Speaker 6: are two leading candidates. We go to entertainment Coachair Dana Walden. 894 00:45:24,160 --> 00:45:26,400 Speaker 6: She was at this Morgan Stanley conference talking about the 895 00:45:26,440 --> 00:45:29,000 Speaker 6: profitability of Disney streaming services and they said, what that 896 00:45:29,040 --> 00:45:31,080 Speaker 6: shows is that her chance to show the ability to 897 00:45:31,120 --> 00:45:33,920 Speaker 6: handle that Wall Street side of being in a CEO. 898 00:45:34,440 --> 00:45:37,600 Speaker 6: And then you have Parks chief Josh Diamaro. He spoke 899 00:45:37,640 --> 00:45:40,440 Speaker 6: at another event about his creative ideas. But what that 900 00:45:40,520 --> 00:45:44,080 Speaker 6: showed is at how a parksky can handle TV and film, 901 00:45:44,120 --> 00:45:47,080 Speaker 6: So it's showing different sides. He talked about video games too, 902 00:45:47,120 --> 00:45:49,080 Speaker 6: which is apparently a possible growth. 903 00:45:48,920 --> 00:45:51,640 Speaker 2: Areas the previous guy that got fired. 904 00:45:51,719 --> 00:45:53,359 Speaker 4: He was a was a parks guy. 905 00:45:53,440 --> 00:45:55,560 Speaker 5: That's right, But I mean, parks are now the biggest 906 00:45:55,800 --> 00:45:58,400 Speaker 5: profit contributor to the entire company, So you have to 907 00:45:58,400 --> 00:46:00,440 Speaker 5: give the Park TI a certain come on. 908 00:46:00,480 --> 00:46:02,239 Speaker 2: Come on, the parks guy's going to sit in a 909 00:46:02,320 --> 00:46:05,640 Speaker 2: meeting with the three representatives for the rock, right, and 910 00:46:05,800 --> 00:46:08,040 Speaker 2: go back and forth exactly. I mean, I don't know, 911 00:46:08,120 --> 00:46:08,560 Speaker 2: I don't know. 912 00:46:08,640 --> 00:46:12,440 Speaker 5: I mean again, this is a the third or fourth 913 00:46:12,960 --> 00:46:15,120 Speaker 5: bite at the apple for bob byger in succession. 914 00:46:15,120 --> 00:46:16,160 Speaker 4: He's blown it every time. 915 00:46:18,280 --> 00:46:20,640 Speaker 2: This is tough talk, but I mean, I mean, in 916 00:46:20,680 --> 00:46:23,560 Speaker 2: the world of executives, this is like how not to 917 00:46:23,640 --> 00:46:23,920 Speaker 2: do it. 918 00:46:24,480 --> 00:46:26,840 Speaker 5: And it's funny because it was at a time he 919 00:46:26,920 --> 00:46:29,319 Speaker 5: had it perfectly set up and then he chose not 920 00:46:29,360 --> 00:46:33,439 Speaker 5: to leave ten years ago. Anyway, Oh my gosh, sweet 921 00:46:33,560 --> 00:46:34,319 Speaker 5: the rare mood. 922 00:46:34,640 --> 00:46:37,400 Speaker 2: Did you start at St. Patrick's exactly? 923 00:46:37,520 --> 00:46:42,160 Speaker 5: Yes, Oh, it's not tanging in his compass exactly. 924 00:46:42,400 --> 00:46:42,719 Speaker 3: All right. 925 00:46:42,760 --> 00:46:45,879 Speaker 6: Moving on President Trump's taris policies, a federal government cuts. 926 00:46:45,920 --> 00:46:47,839 Speaker 6: We've been talking about it, right, But the New York 927 00:46:47,880 --> 00:46:51,040 Speaker 6: Times is this article saying that it's boosting stocks overseas. 928 00:46:51,480 --> 00:46:54,520 Speaker 6: So they point out investors pulling money from the US 929 00:46:55,040 --> 00:46:57,319 Speaker 6: relocating it around the world. So they give examples. Right, 930 00:46:57,320 --> 00:47:00,280 Speaker 6: They say, since Trump's inauguration, s and P five hundret 931 00:47:00,360 --> 00:47:04,000 Speaker 6: fallen six percent, hang saying risen more than twenty percent, 932 00:47:04,080 --> 00:47:06,840 Speaker 6: Dax in Germany increased ten percent. They go to Europe's 933 00:47:06,800 --> 00:47:10,680 Speaker 6: stock six hundred gaining more than four percent. So it 934 00:47:10,719 --> 00:47:12,560 Speaker 6: has all this data and it shows how over the 935 00:47:12,600 --> 00:47:15,560 Speaker 6: past week investors pulling money from funds at buy US 936 00:47:15,600 --> 00:47:17,799 Speaker 6: stocks for the first time this year. So kind of 937 00:47:17,800 --> 00:47:20,839 Speaker 6: the money shifting to overseas, that's what they're saying, that 938 00:47:20,920 --> 00:47:22,040 Speaker 6: the trend is right. 939 00:47:22,120 --> 00:47:24,200 Speaker 5: Yeah, because we heard from a lot of fund managers 940 00:47:24,320 --> 00:47:27,520 Speaker 5: late last year people Europeans are flooding into the US 941 00:47:27,560 --> 00:47:29,239 Speaker 5: market because that's where the performance was. 942 00:47:29,520 --> 00:47:32,600 Speaker 2: Of all technying. Oh well, I don't know what to 943 00:47:32,600 --> 00:47:34,760 Speaker 2: make of it. I think what Mike Green said Midland, 944 00:47:35,280 --> 00:47:37,400 Speaker 2: somebody wants a vector for me this morning on the 945 00:47:37,440 --> 00:47:38,799 Speaker 2: stock market, they're not going to get it. 946 00:47:38,920 --> 00:47:39,239 Speaker 4: Who knows. 947 00:47:39,239 --> 00:47:42,200 Speaker 2: I don't have any any value had here at all, Lisa, 948 00:47:42,239 --> 00:47:43,840 Speaker 2: Mateo is a value add next. 949 00:47:43,920 --> 00:47:47,040 Speaker 6: Thank you. I'm not sure if you've noticed this one, Tom, 950 00:47:47,080 --> 00:47:50,160 Speaker 6: but they're apparently a lot more kids are using AI 951 00:47:50,440 --> 00:47:53,000 Speaker 6: to get better grades in school, and they're not telling 952 00:47:53,000 --> 00:47:55,320 Speaker 6: mom and dad about it. They're just kind of touting 953 00:47:55,320 --> 00:47:57,200 Speaker 6: it that they're doing good, you know, And what do 954 00:47:57,239 --> 00:48:00,120 Speaker 6: you think? So, I don't know. I think if you 955 00:48:00,239 --> 00:48:02,359 Speaker 6: use it as like this launch pad to kind of 956 00:48:02,440 --> 00:48:04,719 Speaker 6: if you're stuck and you have like you know, brain 957 00:48:04,800 --> 00:48:07,200 Speaker 6: fod just you can't think of where to start an essay, 958 00:48:07,280 --> 00:48:10,400 Speaker 6: like it's a good way to spark you know, some 959 00:48:10,400 --> 00:48:13,640 Speaker 6: some good ideas, but you can't just copy and paste 960 00:48:13,640 --> 00:48:14,239 Speaker 6: and like put it. 961 00:48:14,320 --> 00:48:17,319 Speaker 4: I don't I have done no idea. How teachers police this, Well, 962 00:48:17,320 --> 00:48:18,040 Speaker 4: that's the problem. 963 00:48:18,040 --> 00:48:20,760 Speaker 6: The teachers are saying they can't. And there's even dozens 964 00:48:20,760 --> 00:48:23,240 Speaker 6: of companies that they have. They have apps that claim 965 00:48:23,280 --> 00:48:26,640 Speaker 6: that they can write essays, complete homework with software that 966 00:48:26,760 --> 00:48:30,680 Speaker 6: cannot be detected. So they're like these companies coming out 967 00:48:30,920 --> 00:48:34,000 Speaker 6: doing this too. So I don't know, they're just saying 968 00:48:34,080 --> 00:48:37,879 Speaker 6: with kids, it's it's it's hurting them they learn they can't. 969 00:48:38,440 --> 00:48:40,640 Speaker 2: It's like devices with the kids. I mean, you know, 970 00:48:40,680 --> 00:48:44,000 Speaker 2: whether it's lecturing them on the value add back then 971 00:48:44,120 --> 00:48:49,000 Speaker 2: was the seagreums and seven ye. But you know, I 972 00:48:49,000 --> 00:48:51,400 Speaker 2: can I just say that. I think, you know, you 973 00:48:51,440 --> 00:48:55,360 Speaker 2: look at all the cliff Notes, there's only six I 974 00:48:55,400 --> 00:48:56,960 Speaker 2: didn't buy. 975 00:48:57,040 --> 00:48:57,879 Speaker 6: Yellow and black cover. 976 00:48:57,960 --> 00:49:03,840 Speaker 2: Yeah to them. I mean I got through aerospace engineering, 977 00:49:03,880 --> 00:49:10,759 Speaker 2: liberal arts on cliff Notes. Plato Plato, Oh my goodness. 978 00:49:11,280 --> 00:49:13,520 Speaker 6: But the clip Notes didn't write it for you. 979 00:49:14,800 --> 00:49:18,000 Speaker 2: Lisa Mateo. The newspapers Thank you. 980 00:49:18,160 --> 00:49:22,960 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast, available on Apple, Spotify, 981 00:49:23,080 --> 00:49:27,360 Speaker 1: and anywhere else you get your podcasts. Listen live each weekday, 982 00:49:27,520 --> 00:49:30,960 Speaker 1: seven to ten am Eastern on Bloomberg dot com, the 983 00:49:31,040 --> 00:49:35,080 Speaker 1: iHeartRadio app, tune In, and the Bloomberg Business app. You 984 00:49:35,120 --> 00:49:38,480 Speaker 1: can also watch us live every weekday on YouTube and 985 00:49:38,680 --> 00:49:40,400 Speaker 1: always on the Bloomberg terminal