1 00:00:03,920 --> 00:00:07,400 Speaker 1: You're listening to Facing Evil, a production of iHeartRadio and 2 00:00:07,480 --> 00:00:11,160 Speaker 1: Tenderfoot TV. The views and opinions expressed in this podcast 3 00:00:11,320 --> 00:00:14,120 Speaker 1: are solely those of the individuals participating in the show 4 00:00:14,400 --> 00:00:17,680 Speaker 1: and do not represent those of iHeartRadio or Tenderfoot TV. 5 00:00:18,200 --> 00:00:21,280 Speaker 1: This podcast contains subject matter which may not be suitable 6 00:00:21,320 --> 00:00:24,160 Speaker 1: for everyone. Listener discretion is advised. 7 00:00:26,960 --> 00:00:31,360 Speaker 2: Hello, everyone, Welcome back to Facing Evil. I'm Ivet Gentila. 8 00:00:31,280 --> 00:00:34,760 Speaker 3: And I'm Roschia Peccuerero. This week we are covering a 9 00:00:34,840 --> 00:00:37,600 Speaker 3: story that is incredibly close to my heart. 10 00:00:38,400 --> 00:00:43,080 Speaker 2: Yes, this week, we are talking about Brandonina, a transgender 11 00:00:43,120 --> 00:00:46,000 Speaker 2: man whose story was dramatized in the nineteen ninety nine 12 00:00:46,040 --> 00:00:50,280 Speaker 2: movie Boys Don't Cry, starring Hillary Swank, and that movie 13 00:00:50,320 --> 00:00:53,640 Speaker 2: was inspired by a nineteen ninety four Village Voice article 14 00:00:54,120 --> 00:00:57,120 Speaker 2: about the murder of Brandon Tina, which was written by 15 00:00:57,200 --> 00:01:01,880 Speaker 2: Donna Minkowitz. And Donna will be our guest on today's episode. 16 00:01:02,680 --> 00:01:06,800 Speaker 3: Yes, I'm very humbled and honored for Donna to be 17 00:01:06,880 --> 00:01:09,640 Speaker 3: with us today. She wrote that article back in the 18 00:01:09,680 --> 00:01:12,760 Speaker 3: early nineteen nineties, at a time when the stories of 19 00:01:12,959 --> 00:01:17,039 Speaker 3: trans people weren't really being covered in the media. Donna's 20 00:01:17,160 --> 00:01:21,440 Speaker 3: article is an in depth expose on Brandon, on his community, 21 00:01:21,680 --> 00:01:25,080 Speaker 3: and about what happened to him. But the story does 22 00:01:25,120 --> 00:01:29,360 Speaker 3: not end there. Donna has had a long and fascinating 23 00:01:29,480 --> 00:01:32,520 Speaker 3: journey with the case of Brandon Tina, and we are 24 00:01:32,520 --> 00:01:34,280 Speaker 3: going to get into all of that today. 25 00:01:34,720 --> 00:01:37,920 Speaker 2: Yes, I'm super excited about having Donna on the show, 26 00:01:38,120 --> 00:01:41,080 Speaker 2: but now our producer, mister Trevor Young, is going to 27 00:01:41,120 --> 00:01:42,640 Speaker 2: walk us through today's case. 28 00:01:44,880 --> 00:01:49,000 Speaker 1: A gruesome triple murder nineteen years ago left emotional scars 29 00:01:49,000 --> 00:01:52,520 Speaker 1: on the people of Humboldt, Nebraska. Three people killed, including 30 00:01:52,560 --> 00:01:56,200 Speaker 1: Brandon Tina, a twenty one year old transgender Nebraska who 31 00:01:56,480 --> 00:01:58,680 Speaker 1: the convicted murder now sits on death row for. 32 00:01:59,200 --> 00:02:01,760 Speaker 4: He tried to be true to the kids he was with. 33 00:02:02,440 --> 00:02:07,440 Speaker 4: He was put down. Janni al latter his hereby said 34 00:02:07,640 --> 00:02:09,679 Speaker 4: to the family of dead and the murder and the 35 00:02:09,760 --> 00:02:11,519 Speaker 4: fresh degree murder of Dana Brand. 36 00:02:12,919 --> 00:02:16,320 Speaker 1: Brandon Tina was a twenty one year old transgender man 37 00:02:16,440 --> 00:02:19,000 Speaker 1: who was killed on New Year's Eve of nineteen ninety 38 00:02:19,000 --> 00:02:23,600 Speaker 1: three by two men in Humboldt, Nebraska. Brandon was raised 39 00:02:23,600 --> 00:02:27,160 Speaker 1: in Lincoln, Nebraska and grew up in Catholic school, but 40 00:02:27,240 --> 00:02:30,880 Speaker 1: he frequently got into trouble, in one instance, for trying 41 00:02:30,919 --> 00:02:34,280 Speaker 1: to alter the school uniform to look more masculine. In 42 00:02:34,360 --> 00:02:38,440 Speaker 1: November of nineteen ninety three, Brandon moved to Humboldt, Nebraska, 43 00:02:38,680 --> 00:02:42,520 Speaker 1: where he started dating eighteen year old Lana Tisdel. Brandon 44 00:02:42,639 --> 00:02:45,560 Speaker 1: presented as male to Lana and her friends, who had 45 00:02:45,600 --> 00:02:50,160 Speaker 1: no idea he was transgender. Then Brandon met John Latter 46 00:02:50,440 --> 00:02:53,920 Speaker 1: and Tom Neeson. John was an ex boyfriend of Lana, 47 00:02:54,120 --> 00:02:57,400 Speaker 1: and both men were ex convicts, but the four started 48 00:02:57,400 --> 00:03:01,359 Speaker 1: to hang out together. On December ninth, teeenth, Brandon was 49 00:03:01,440 --> 00:03:05,120 Speaker 1: arrested for forging checks, and when they arrested him, the 50 00:03:05,160 --> 00:03:07,600 Speaker 1: police put him in the women's section of the jail. 51 00:03:08,320 --> 00:03:11,880 Speaker 1: This was the first time that Lana realized he was trans. 52 00:03:12,560 --> 00:03:15,560 Speaker 1: After Brandon was bailed out, the story of his arrest 53 00:03:15,800 --> 00:03:19,079 Speaker 1: was published in the local paper, and Brandon was out 54 00:03:19,120 --> 00:03:22,880 Speaker 1: at as transgender to this new group of friends. Late 55 00:03:22,880 --> 00:03:25,400 Speaker 1: on the night of Christmas Eve in nineteen ninety three, 56 00:03:25,960 --> 00:03:29,680 Speaker 1: Tom Neeson and John Lotter began to harass Brandon about 57 00:03:29,680 --> 00:03:33,880 Speaker 1: his gender presentation. They reportedly grabbed Brandon and pulled his 58 00:03:33,960 --> 00:03:38,120 Speaker 1: pants down, forcing Laana to look at his genitals. Then 59 00:03:38,360 --> 00:03:41,280 Speaker 1: they forced Brandon into John's car and drove him out 60 00:03:41,320 --> 00:03:45,520 Speaker 1: to an isolated area where they raped and beat him. Afterwards, 61 00:03:45,720 --> 00:03:48,480 Speaker 1: they threatened to kill him if he told anyone, but 62 00:03:48,600 --> 00:03:51,839 Speaker 1: Brandon did report the crime to the local sheriff, who 63 00:03:51,880 --> 00:03:55,360 Speaker 1: refused to arrest Lotter and Nisson. But the two men 64 00:03:55,480 --> 00:03:58,720 Speaker 1: learned about Brandon's attempt to report them, and they decided 65 00:03:58,760 --> 00:04:02,600 Speaker 1: to retaliate. On the night of December thirty first, Tom 66 00:04:02,720 --> 00:04:06,000 Speaker 1: Neeson and John Lotter found Brandon at a neighbor's house. 67 00:04:06,760 --> 00:04:10,119 Speaker 1: The two then shot and stabbed Brandonina, along with two 68 00:04:10,120 --> 00:04:13,760 Speaker 1: other people staying at the house. John Lotter and Tom 69 00:04:13,840 --> 00:04:18,000 Speaker 1: Neeson were arrested that afternoon. Both men were eventually found 70 00:04:18,000 --> 00:04:22,000 Speaker 1: guilty of first degree murder. As of today, Tom Neeson 71 00:04:22,040 --> 00:04:24,839 Speaker 1: is serving a life sentence and John Lotter is still 72 00:04:24,880 --> 00:04:29,159 Speaker 1: on death row. The murder of Brandonina became the subject 73 00:04:29,200 --> 00:04:32,760 Speaker 1: of the nineteen ninety nine movie Boys Don't Cry. It 74 00:04:32,800 --> 00:04:37,919 Speaker 1: also helped galvanize the burgeoning transgender rights movement. And so, 75 00:04:38,440 --> 00:04:42,560 Speaker 1: who was Brandonina? Why did law enforcement fail to protect Brandon? 76 00:04:43,200 --> 00:04:45,880 Speaker 1: And what does this story tell us about the dangers 77 00:04:46,080 --> 00:04:50,120 Speaker 1: the trans people face each and every day? 78 00:04:52,680 --> 00:04:56,400 Speaker 2: All Right, So today we have a very special guest 79 00:04:56,440 --> 00:05:00,839 Speaker 2: with the long and compelling history with this case, joining 80 00:05:00,920 --> 00:05:05,920 Speaker 2: us now to talk about Brandon Tina is author, activists 81 00:05:06,120 --> 00:05:10,880 Speaker 2: journalists Donna Minkowitz. You may know her writings from The 82 00:05:10,920 --> 00:05:15,320 Speaker 2: New York Times, Salon, the Village Voice, or you may 83 00:05:15,360 --> 00:05:19,240 Speaker 2: know some of her many books, including Ferocious Romance and 84 00:05:19,440 --> 00:05:23,320 Speaker 2: one that I am obsessively reading as we speak, growing 85 00:05:23,400 --> 00:05:27,680 Speaker 2: Up Goalum, Donna, I know that you've been covering the 86 00:05:27,720 --> 00:05:31,400 Speaker 2: story of Brandon Tina since the very beginning in nineteen 87 00:05:31,480 --> 00:05:34,679 Speaker 2: ninety four, and you know there's so much to discover, 88 00:05:34,760 --> 00:05:37,240 Speaker 2: and I know it's been a long journey for you. 89 00:05:38,000 --> 00:05:42,400 Speaker 2: So with that being said, welcome to Facing Evil Russia. 90 00:05:42,440 --> 00:05:45,200 Speaker 2: And I are so very honored to have you here. 91 00:05:45,760 --> 00:05:48,240 Speaker 4: Well, thank you so much for having me on. I'm 92 00:05:48,240 --> 00:05:49,280 Speaker 4: excited to be here. 93 00:05:49,839 --> 00:05:51,360 Speaker 3: We're so honored that you're here, Donna. 94 00:05:51,520 --> 00:05:55,240 Speaker 2: Yes, yes, So Donna, before we start talking about Brandon, 95 00:05:55,480 --> 00:05:59,520 Speaker 2: can you tell our listeners like when you first started 96 00:05:59,560 --> 00:06:02,400 Speaker 2: writing and why you started writing? 97 00:06:02,760 --> 00:06:05,599 Speaker 4: Gosh, I don't know if I should count my bad 98 00:06:05,720 --> 00:06:08,120 Speaker 4: attempts at poetry in fifth grade. 99 00:06:08,720 --> 00:06:14,159 Speaker 3: Yes, I should count that I've always really loved writing 100 00:06:14,200 --> 00:06:14,839 Speaker 3: and reading. 101 00:06:15,560 --> 00:06:19,479 Speaker 4: It was the thing that made me happy. My childhood 102 00:06:19,520 --> 00:06:23,520 Speaker 4: was a little rough, but my mother always really encouraged 103 00:06:24,240 --> 00:06:27,480 Speaker 4: me to read and write, you know, and then just 104 00:06:27,560 --> 00:06:30,960 Speaker 4: like creating words that were full of beauty and trying 105 00:06:30,960 --> 00:06:34,760 Speaker 4: to make something like that. It really really made me happy. 106 00:06:34,920 --> 00:06:37,800 Speaker 4: And then when I got to college and I started 107 00:06:37,800 --> 00:06:41,600 Speaker 4: getting more politically active, I wanted to write things that 108 00:06:41,640 --> 00:06:44,000 Speaker 4: I was passionate about. There were a lot of things 109 00:06:44,000 --> 00:06:47,680 Speaker 4: that seemed really unjust to me, and you know, I 110 00:06:47,760 --> 00:06:52,000 Speaker 4: wanted to try to change them if I could by 111 00:06:52,040 --> 00:06:52,839 Speaker 4: writing something. 112 00:06:53,360 --> 00:06:55,480 Speaker 2: I was reading your book, like I said, and I 113 00:06:55,560 --> 00:06:59,279 Speaker 2: know that the Village Boys. You know, the newspaper was 114 00:06:59,400 --> 00:07:01,760 Speaker 2: very big in your household. Is that correct? 115 00:07:02,160 --> 00:07:02,360 Speaker 5: Oh? 116 00:07:02,480 --> 00:07:06,920 Speaker 4: Yeah, My whole family loved it. So it was free 117 00:07:06,960 --> 00:07:10,280 Speaker 4: back then. It was like nothing else in the media, 118 00:07:10,800 --> 00:07:14,520 Speaker 4: you know, whether in New York or anywhere else. It 119 00:07:14,640 --> 00:07:17,880 Speaker 4: had queer stuff back then, and this is the nineteen 120 00:07:18,040 --> 00:07:23,880 Speaker 4: seventies when there wasn't queer stuff anywhere outside of like 121 00:07:23,920 --> 00:07:29,360 Speaker 4: a gay or lesbian newspaper, certainly not on TV. You know. 122 00:07:29,560 --> 00:07:33,480 Speaker 4: They had a lot of left wing stuff, and they 123 00:07:33,560 --> 00:07:37,640 Speaker 4: used dirty words, which no other media did in those days. 124 00:07:37,720 --> 00:07:43,080 Speaker 4: And my family really liked to read the personal ads, 125 00:07:43,240 --> 00:07:46,680 Speaker 4: which were like much better than like those kinds of 126 00:07:46,720 --> 00:07:49,480 Speaker 4: things aren't like dating profiles are today. They were just 127 00:07:49,520 --> 00:07:52,000 Speaker 4: like very artfully written. There were no photos, so it 128 00:07:52,040 --> 00:07:53,280 Speaker 4: had to all be in the writing. 129 00:07:53,840 --> 00:07:56,240 Speaker 3: I love that, I know. And when did you start 130 00:07:56,240 --> 00:07:58,400 Speaker 3: at the Village Voice, Donna, Well. 131 00:07:58,240 --> 00:08:03,119 Speaker 4: I started doing some freelance pieces when I was twenty two. 132 00:08:04,120 --> 00:08:07,200 Speaker 4: I was having a really bad time in grad school 133 00:08:07,360 --> 00:08:10,600 Speaker 4: for comparative literature, but I started. I started doing some 134 00:08:10,640 --> 00:08:13,280 Speaker 4: book reviews for The Voice, and then I left my 135 00:08:13,320 --> 00:08:16,880 Speaker 4: grad school program. I moved back to New York City 136 00:08:17,760 --> 00:08:22,160 Speaker 4: and I became a freelance copy editor at the Voice, 137 00:08:22,200 --> 00:08:24,560 Speaker 4: which meant I got to be in the office and 138 00:08:24,600 --> 00:08:28,440 Speaker 4: try to talk to editors. And there was one editor 139 00:08:28,480 --> 00:08:30,680 Speaker 4: who was like in charge of all the queer stuff 140 00:08:30,720 --> 00:08:33,400 Speaker 4: at the Voice. So I was like, I'm gonna woo. 141 00:08:33,080 --> 00:08:37,120 Speaker 3: That man, I'm gonna get my way in. Yeah. 142 00:08:37,400 --> 00:08:40,560 Speaker 4: So I did that, and then gradually I was covering 143 00:08:40,679 --> 00:08:43,240 Speaker 4: a lot of LGBT stuff at the paper. 144 00:08:44,280 --> 00:08:49,360 Speaker 3: So on that point, Donna, did you know about Brandon 145 00:08:49,440 --> 00:08:53,840 Speaker 3: Tina's rape and then subsequent murder back when it happened 146 00:08:53,920 --> 00:08:55,680 Speaker 3: or is it because you were asked to do the 147 00:08:55,720 --> 00:08:57,199 Speaker 3: story for the Village Voice. 148 00:08:57,640 --> 00:09:00,680 Speaker 4: I was asked to do it. Actually, not that long 149 00:09:00,760 --> 00:09:05,640 Speaker 4: after the murder happened. I think the New York Times 150 00:09:06,040 --> 00:09:10,520 Speaker 4: just printed an AP story about Brandon's rape and murder. 151 00:09:11,360 --> 00:09:14,439 Speaker 4: And I guess he was murdered in nineteen ninety three, 152 00:09:14,960 --> 00:09:18,120 Speaker 4: and it was probably early in the new year that 153 00:09:18,280 --> 00:09:23,240 Speaker 4: my editor showed me this AP story and we both thought. 154 00:09:23,480 --> 00:09:26,280 Speaker 4: I was like, oh my god, this is an intense 155 00:09:26,320 --> 00:09:30,280 Speaker 4: and amazing story. I was really happy that he wanted 156 00:09:30,280 --> 00:09:32,960 Speaker 4: me to go and cover it to Nebraska. 157 00:09:33,280 --> 00:09:35,400 Speaker 3: Oh so you actually went to Nebraska to cover it. 158 00:09:35,880 --> 00:09:37,880 Speaker 4: Oh yeah, wow. 159 00:09:37,600 --> 00:09:38,720 Speaker 3: I didn't realize that. 160 00:09:38,920 --> 00:09:39,800 Speaker 2: I didn't know that either. 161 00:09:40,240 --> 00:09:44,360 Speaker 4: Yeah. I went to Nebraska, so I don't drive. I 162 00:09:44,679 --> 00:09:50,640 Speaker 4: still kind of crazy. The New Yorker and I knew 163 00:09:50,640 --> 00:09:55,920 Speaker 4: this lesbian documentary filmmaker named Susan Muska, so she came 164 00:09:55,960 --> 00:09:59,040 Speaker 4: with me. The Voice paid for some of her travel expenses, 165 00:09:59,480 --> 00:10:03,120 Speaker 4: and we went out to Nebraska. Brandon Tina grew up 166 00:10:03,240 --> 00:10:08,320 Speaker 4: in Lincoln, and he was murdered when he was living 167 00:10:08,400 --> 00:10:10,920 Speaker 4: for a couple months in a very small town, very 168 00:10:10,960 --> 00:10:15,440 Speaker 4: conservative small town called Humboldt. So Susan and I went 169 00:10:15,640 --> 00:10:19,600 Speaker 4: and interviewed people in both Lincoln and Humboldt. This would 170 00:10:19,640 --> 00:10:21,640 Speaker 4: be early nineteen ninety four. 171 00:10:22,200 --> 00:10:24,520 Speaker 3: Wow, So right after he was murdered. 172 00:10:25,120 --> 00:10:28,440 Speaker 4: Right after he was murdered, it was pretty intense going 173 00:10:28,520 --> 00:10:33,600 Speaker 4: to the town. Except for one of Brandon's girlfriends in 174 00:10:33,640 --> 00:10:38,760 Speaker 4: the town was Lanna Tisdale. And except for Lana and 175 00:10:38,840 --> 00:10:42,760 Speaker 4: her family, no one we spoke to, you know, expressed 176 00:10:43,160 --> 00:10:47,640 Speaker 4: sadness or regret that Brandon had been killed. It was 177 00:10:47,679 --> 00:10:52,800 Speaker 4: just a very very conservative town. I looked very butch 178 00:10:52,920 --> 00:10:57,400 Speaker 4: in those days, and so Susan was traveling with me. 179 00:11:00,600 --> 00:11:03,440 Speaker 4: Everyone knew who we were, you know, we were like 180 00:11:03,760 --> 00:11:13,400 Speaker 4: the lesbian journalists from New York. But anyway, we we 181 00:11:13,600 --> 00:11:16,600 Speaker 4: did talk to people. We interviewed a lot of people, 182 00:11:16,679 --> 00:11:21,040 Speaker 4: and we also spoke to Brandon's mother and a lot 183 00:11:21,040 --> 00:11:25,400 Speaker 4: of women who Brandon had previously dated, and Lincoln and 184 00:11:25,520 --> 00:11:31,600 Speaker 4: also Brandon's gay cousin Maury Oh certainly told us a 185 00:11:31,600 --> 00:11:33,640 Speaker 4: lot of stuff that we hadn't known. 186 00:11:34,400 --> 00:11:35,000 Speaker 3: Wow. 187 00:11:35,080 --> 00:11:38,800 Speaker 4: Wow, I don't know if you've seen whose, but he 188 00:11:38,960 --> 00:11:43,120 Speaker 4: was cute. I think Hillary Swank did a good job 189 00:11:43,160 --> 00:11:45,559 Speaker 4: of pulling off the handsomeness factory. 190 00:11:45,240 --> 00:11:46,360 Speaker 3: And I couldn't agree more. 191 00:11:46,400 --> 00:11:49,760 Speaker 2: I think she did an amazing job. And speaking about 192 00:11:49,840 --> 00:11:52,680 Speaker 2: you know, boys, Don't Cry. This is a question that 193 00:11:52,720 --> 00:11:57,920 Speaker 2: I had for you. When the director of the movie 194 00:11:57,960 --> 00:12:02,240 Speaker 2: Boys Don't Cry said that she was inspired by the 195 00:12:02,280 --> 00:12:04,680 Speaker 2: piece that you wrote, How did that make you feel? 196 00:12:05,520 --> 00:12:10,400 Speaker 4: Well? It made me feel really good because I think 197 00:12:10,400 --> 00:12:13,480 Speaker 4: it's a brilliant movie. I mean, I know that a 198 00:12:13,559 --> 00:12:17,400 Speaker 4: number of transactivists do have some problems with the movie, 199 00:12:18,360 --> 00:12:20,920 Speaker 4: and I think that's their right. I think their opinion 200 00:12:21,520 --> 00:12:24,280 Speaker 4: about how it's portrayed is more important here than mine. 201 00:12:24,920 --> 00:12:29,640 Speaker 4: But Kimberly Pierce, the director, actually unfortunately did not say 202 00:12:29,679 --> 00:12:35,240 Speaker 4: that for a long time, for many years. 203 00:12:33,679 --> 00:12:39,680 Speaker 5: For many years, and I would have appreciated hearing it 204 00:12:39,800 --> 00:12:44,160 Speaker 5: because actually, at the time my voice piece came out. 205 00:12:44,240 --> 00:12:47,240 Speaker 4: A number of people from Hollywood approached me to option 206 00:12:47,440 --> 00:12:54,720 Speaker 4: the story, but nobody really did so I was like, okay, okay, 207 00:12:55,120 --> 00:12:59,960 Speaker 4: but anyway, it's fine. You know, no one has property rights, 208 00:13:00,080 --> 00:13:02,480 Speaker 4: and the truth they did not have to pay me. 209 00:13:02,840 --> 00:13:06,280 Speaker 4: It was not my story, right. I think it's a 210 00:13:06,280 --> 00:13:07,320 Speaker 4: brilliant movie. 211 00:13:07,800 --> 00:13:10,720 Speaker 3: I agree, Boys Don't Cry. It was absolutely a brilliant movie, 212 00:13:10,720 --> 00:13:13,440 Speaker 3: And I love that you can you can tell obviously 213 00:13:13,480 --> 00:13:18,319 Speaker 3: you don't have hard feelings about Kimberly. You know, basically 214 00:13:18,480 --> 00:13:21,120 Speaker 3: making boys don't cry. I mean, maybe she should have 215 00:13:21,160 --> 00:13:21,719 Speaker 3: optioned it. 216 00:13:22,200 --> 00:13:24,880 Speaker 4: I think, you know, she didn't have a lot of 217 00:13:24,920 --> 00:13:27,000 Speaker 4: money in those days. I didn't have a lot of 218 00:13:27,000 --> 00:13:28,920 Speaker 4: money in those days, so it's like, where was the 219 00:13:28,960 --> 00:13:30,400 Speaker 4: money going to come from? You know. 220 00:13:51,160 --> 00:13:53,720 Speaker 3: So going back to your piece in The Village Voice, 221 00:13:53,880 --> 00:13:56,240 Speaker 3: you know, Love Hurts that came out in nineteen ninety four, 222 00:13:57,080 --> 00:14:01,360 Speaker 3: but then you did a retraction into twenty eighteen called 223 00:14:01,440 --> 00:14:05,000 Speaker 3: how I Broke and Watched the Brandon Tina Story. And 224 00:14:05,040 --> 00:14:07,920 Speaker 3: I have to tell you, Donna, that is incredibly brave 225 00:14:08,559 --> 00:14:11,480 Speaker 3: because you didn't have to do that. I would love 226 00:14:11,520 --> 00:14:15,000 Speaker 3: to know why why did you decide to write all 227 00:14:15,040 --> 00:14:18,560 Speaker 3: these years later that particular piece. 228 00:14:19,360 --> 00:14:22,440 Speaker 4: Well, it had really been weighing on my mind for 229 00:14:22,480 --> 00:14:27,880 Speaker 4: a long time. My original article was criticized a lot, 230 00:14:29,560 --> 00:14:33,160 Speaker 4: you know, by transactivists and people on the side of 231 00:14:33,200 --> 00:14:39,800 Speaker 4: transactivists and academics, and I was defensive about this criticism 232 00:14:39,880 --> 00:14:43,680 Speaker 4: for quite a while. Yeah, you know, at first I 233 00:14:43,720 --> 00:14:47,360 Speaker 4: didn't understand because I thought, well, my piece was on 234 00:14:47,480 --> 00:14:52,200 Speaker 4: Brandon Tina's side, and it was only you know, as 235 00:14:52,240 --> 00:14:57,000 Speaker 4: the years passed and I started educating myself more about 236 00:14:57,080 --> 00:15:04,400 Speaker 4: trans issues, I realized how ignorant I had been. I 237 00:15:04,400 --> 00:15:08,800 Speaker 4: mean back then in nineteen ninety three, I thought many 238 00:15:08,800 --> 00:15:11,480 Speaker 4: people sort of in the like the cultural way that 239 00:15:11,560 --> 00:15:16,520 Speaker 4: trans people were portrayed. I thought that if someone was trans, 240 00:15:16,680 --> 00:15:20,840 Speaker 4: that meant that they surgically altered their body and they 241 00:15:20,960 --> 00:15:25,440 Speaker 4: had hormone treatments. I didn't understand that trans people were 242 00:15:25,520 --> 00:15:28,120 Speaker 4: just trans and they didn't have to, you know, prove 243 00:15:28,160 --> 00:15:32,200 Speaker 4: it by doing anything to their body. And I think 244 00:15:32,280 --> 00:15:36,400 Speaker 4: also a lot of us who were sis, gay and 245 00:15:36,480 --> 00:15:41,400 Speaker 4: lesbian people were scared of the trans movement for some 246 00:15:41,480 --> 00:15:46,400 Speaker 4: really really wrong reasons. But we had this mistaken idea 247 00:15:46,680 --> 00:15:51,080 Speaker 4: that trans people were really gay and lesbian people who 248 00:15:51,200 --> 00:15:55,400 Speaker 4: wanted to be like, considered normal, so they were going 249 00:15:55,520 --> 00:15:58,520 Speaker 4: to be like trans straight people and they were going 250 00:15:58,600 --> 00:16:00,800 Speaker 4: to say, like, oh, we're normal, We're just in the 251 00:16:00,840 --> 00:16:06,400 Speaker 4: wrong body. So, I mean, I was very ignorant. I 252 00:16:06,440 --> 00:16:10,000 Speaker 4: didn't know that there are you know, lesbian trans people 253 00:16:10,040 --> 00:16:12,960 Speaker 4: and gay trans people and bisexual trans people. It has 254 00:16:13,040 --> 00:16:18,080 Speaker 4: nothing to do with whether you're cis or trans. There's 255 00:16:18,080 --> 00:16:23,440 Speaker 4: still all kinds of possible sexual orientation configurations. But I 256 00:16:23,480 --> 00:16:27,320 Speaker 4: think I was motivated by this as well. So in 257 00:16:27,400 --> 00:16:31,040 Speaker 4: my original piece, I kind of I mean, I wanted 258 00:16:31,080 --> 00:16:34,680 Speaker 4: to honor what I thought of as Brandon living as 259 00:16:34,720 --> 00:16:39,520 Speaker 4: a man and portraying themselves as a man. But I 260 00:16:40,680 --> 00:16:44,720 Speaker 4: didn't understand that Brandon in fact identified as a man 261 00:16:45,280 --> 00:16:49,040 Speaker 4: and should be treated as such. So I sort of 262 00:16:49,080 --> 00:16:54,600 Speaker 4: took Brandon as a cis lesbian who you know, who wow, 263 00:16:55,000 --> 00:16:57,800 Speaker 4: wanted to live as a man. Wow, that was very bold. 264 00:16:58,920 --> 00:17:01,920 Speaker 4: I didn't understand that he was just being himself. So 265 00:17:03,720 --> 00:17:06,639 Speaker 4: I do really regret the way I wrote the piece. 266 00:17:07,200 --> 00:17:10,840 Speaker 4: I had been wanting to apologize for years. I actually 267 00:17:10,880 --> 00:17:16,159 Speaker 4: sort of apologized quietly in the year twenty fourteen. I 268 00:17:16,240 --> 00:17:19,560 Speaker 4: was promoting a book and I was interviewed in a 269 00:17:19,640 --> 00:17:22,119 Speaker 4: queer paper in San Francisco, and they said, you have 270 00:17:22,160 --> 00:17:24,600 Speaker 4: anything else to say, And I said, oh, I would 271 00:17:24,680 --> 00:17:29,479 Speaker 4: like to apologize to the trans community, but not that 272 00:17:29,520 --> 00:17:31,679 Speaker 4: many people read it, you know, and I kind of 273 00:17:31,720 --> 00:17:33,639 Speaker 4: wanted to do it in a big way. 274 00:17:34,640 --> 00:17:38,320 Speaker 3: Well that was a big way, Donna, Yeah, yeah, And 275 00:17:38,400 --> 00:17:41,080 Speaker 3: you know, Donna, I just have to commend you, you know, 276 00:17:41,080 --> 00:17:43,720 Speaker 3: because not a lot of people would do that. 277 00:17:43,920 --> 00:17:46,479 Speaker 2: They would just you know, blow it off, you know, 278 00:17:46,600 --> 00:17:51,680 Speaker 2: but you you know, you obviously thought deeply about this 279 00:17:51,920 --> 00:17:58,640 Speaker 2: and evolved right and made an effort to write another 280 00:17:58,760 --> 00:18:04,080 Speaker 2: story about you know, how you felt, how you have changed, 281 00:18:04,200 --> 00:18:06,600 Speaker 2: you know, because you know, back in the nineties it 282 00:18:06,680 --> 00:18:08,840 Speaker 2: was right. It was a different time. We didn't really 283 00:18:09,000 --> 00:18:12,719 Speaker 2: know all the things that we know now, you know. 284 00:18:12,880 --> 00:18:15,920 Speaker 2: And so when we think about Brandon Tina, like it's 285 00:18:15,960 --> 00:18:20,600 Speaker 2: almost thirty years, you know, since his murder, do you 286 00:18:20,840 --> 00:18:25,320 Speaker 2: think that society has evolved since then? 287 00:18:26,000 --> 00:18:29,280 Speaker 4: I guess I would have to say like yes and no, 288 00:18:29,680 --> 00:18:32,600 Speaker 4: like a really strong yes and a really strong no. 289 00:18:33,600 --> 00:18:33,800 Speaker 5: You know. 290 00:18:34,280 --> 00:18:39,639 Speaker 4: Culturally, the fact that there are musicians who are out 291 00:18:39,680 --> 00:18:45,840 Speaker 4: and trans, and authors and some films and TV and 292 00:18:46,040 --> 00:18:51,040 Speaker 4: actors who are out, that's wonderful. Yeah, I think the 293 00:18:51,200 --> 00:18:56,879 Speaker 4: level of knowledge is dramatically greater. But on the other hand, 294 00:18:57,320 --> 00:19:00,359 Speaker 4: you know, we have things like those far right people 295 00:19:01,320 --> 00:19:06,399 Speaker 4: really going after trans people viciously, both saying that you know, 296 00:19:06,520 --> 00:19:10,760 Speaker 4: trans people are groomers, and you know, passing passing all 297 00:19:10,760 --> 00:19:14,600 Speaker 4: these laws like you know, parents who parents who support 298 00:19:14,640 --> 00:19:19,040 Speaker 4: their trans kids, you know, can be investigated for child abuse. 299 00:19:18,800 --> 00:19:20,320 Speaker 3: Just which is ridiculous. 300 00:19:20,920 --> 00:19:22,760 Speaker 4: I think it's a very frightening time to be a 301 00:19:22,800 --> 00:19:25,920 Speaker 4: trans person, you know, despite all the advances. 302 00:19:26,359 --> 00:19:29,639 Speaker 3: I agree Donna and I think it's so important, just 303 00:19:29,720 --> 00:19:32,919 Speaker 3: as you did, you know, back in twenty eighteen, and 304 00:19:33,680 --> 00:19:37,280 Speaker 3: you know, years earlier, you showed up as a trans 305 00:19:37,400 --> 00:19:41,320 Speaker 3: ally and that's what we want to be here. And 306 00:19:41,560 --> 00:19:44,120 Speaker 3: I hope that the world can evolve and catch up 307 00:19:44,760 --> 00:19:47,720 Speaker 3: as well. And I think we you've proven that we 308 00:19:47,960 --> 00:19:51,840 Speaker 3: have to use our voices for good, right And I 309 00:19:51,880 --> 00:19:54,120 Speaker 3: would like to know you did say, you know, even 310 00:19:54,200 --> 00:19:57,280 Speaker 3: wanting to, you know, to apologize to the trans community 311 00:19:57,320 --> 00:19:59,960 Speaker 3: for a long time. What made you start to think 312 00:20:00,040 --> 00:20:03,600 Speaker 3: think differently? Was there someone in your life that inspired 313 00:20:03,640 --> 00:20:07,359 Speaker 3: you or did you like what made it change for 314 00:20:07,440 --> 00:20:08,320 Speaker 3: you personally? 315 00:20:08,920 --> 00:20:13,520 Speaker 4: Well, one thing was someone in my life, actually not 316 00:20:13,520 --> 00:20:20,679 Speaker 4: not a trans person. The woman I married, Karen. Karen 317 00:20:22,040 --> 00:20:24,800 Speaker 4: she's a therapist now, but she had been an academic 318 00:20:24,920 --> 00:20:28,600 Speaker 4: in gender studies, and you know, when she was teaching 319 00:20:28,640 --> 00:20:31,439 Speaker 4: me all this stuff, I knew that she kind of 320 00:20:31,600 --> 00:20:36,159 Speaker 4: was better informed about trans people than me, and we 321 00:20:36,200 --> 00:20:38,920 Speaker 4: would talk about it and I was like, ah, oh, 322 00:20:39,000 --> 00:20:42,840 Speaker 4: she said that, she said that, And you know, I 323 00:20:42,880 --> 00:20:46,960 Speaker 4: started looking at her books and thinking about things she said, 324 00:20:47,600 --> 00:20:51,720 Speaker 4: and then I really started making an effort to educate 325 00:20:51,800 --> 00:20:56,119 Speaker 4: myself more, getting to know more trans people. I teach writing. 326 00:20:56,280 --> 00:21:00,320 Speaker 4: Sometimes I teach memoir writing classes, and I I had 327 00:21:00,359 --> 00:21:04,199 Speaker 4: a student who also worked with me privately, who was 328 00:21:04,240 --> 00:21:07,960 Speaker 4: a trans musician working on a memoir and working with 329 00:21:08,119 --> 00:21:10,760 Speaker 4: him help me learn a lot as well. 330 00:21:11,200 --> 00:21:12,159 Speaker 3: That's so beautiful. 331 00:21:12,520 --> 00:21:15,000 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's you know, I can say the same. It's like, 332 00:21:15,080 --> 00:21:18,360 Speaker 2: I'm so lucky, you know, to have my sister, because 333 00:21:18,840 --> 00:21:22,359 Speaker 2: you know, just having people in your circle that helped 334 00:21:22,359 --> 00:21:27,439 Speaker 2: to educate you makes you a stronger ally. Right, So 335 00:21:28,160 --> 00:21:31,960 Speaker 2: your wife, you know, has taught you and different people, 336 00:21:32,040 --> 00:21:35,480 Speaker 2: different encounters that you've had in your life. What would 337 00:21:35,480 --> 00:21:39,200 Speaker 2: you tell people or tell our listeners, like, what avenues 338 00:21:39,240 --> 00:21:44,679 Speaker 2: could they take to educate themselves, you know, to to 339 00:21:44,800 --> 00:21:47,560 Speaker 2: find out more about the trans community. 340 00:21:48,359 --> 00:21:52,440 Speaker 4: Just thinking about this trans musician who I worked with, 341 00:21:52,480 --> 00:21:56,800 Speaker 4: who was my student working with him on his memoir, 342 00:21:57,720 --> 00:22:02,080 Speaker 4: I saw so strongly. You know, he's different from me. 343 00:22:02,480 --> 00:22:06,080 Speaker 4: It's something I had to learn. Nope, he is not 344 00:22:06,320 --> 00:22:10,360 Speaker 4: a lesbian though he's someone who was assigned female at birth. 345 00:22:10,560 --> 00:22:13,919 Speaker 4: You know who is attracted to women. He's no, he's not. 346 00:22:14,200 --> 00:22:18,879 Speaker 4: He's different from me. Sometimes it's hard to realize that 347 00:22:19,240 --> 00:22:24,199 Speaker 4: not everyone is like you, right, not being yourself everywhere 348 00:22:24,440 --> 00:22:27,479 Speaker 4: and some people are genuinely different from you. They have 349 00:22:27,560 --> 00:22:32,760 Speaker 4: different desires and different needs. So yes, getting getting to 350 00:22:32,920 --> 00:22:37,639 Speaker 4: know trans people and also reading. There's a lot of 351 00:22:38,040 --> 00:22:42,800 Speaker 4: great essays out there and books by trans writers and 352 00:22:42,880 --> 00:22:48,360 Speaker 4: trans academics. Oh, there's an excellent book called Brilliant Imperfection 353 00:22:49,200 --> 00:22:51,640 Speaker 4: by a transwriter named Eli Clare. 354 00:22:52,080 --> 00:22:54,280 Speaker 3: Oh, I haven't heard about that one great book. 355 00:22:54,320 --> 00:22:58,320 Speaker 4: He is trans and he is also disabled, and the 356 00:22:58,359 --> 00:23:02,119 Speaker 4: book is kind of about how to come to acceptance 357 00:23:02,440 --> 00:23:07,159 Speaker 4: about things about yourself that you might not love or 358 00:23:07,200 --> 00:23:10,280 Speaker 4: you wish, you wish might be different, but how to 359 00:23:10,359 --> 00:23:13,919 Speaker 4: do that and still love yourself. So I find that 360 00:23:14,560 --> 00:23:19,240 Speaker 4: a really helpful book. There's a I believe it's called 361 00:23:19,440 --> 00:23:23,600 Speaker 4: The Transgender Studies Reader, or maybe it's now called the 362 00:23:23,640 --> 00:23:27,520 Speaker 4: trans Studies Reader. But that was that was excellent and 363 00:23:27,600 --> 00:23:30,240 Speaker 4: really informed me a lot. 364 00:23:50,640 --> 00:23:55,400 Speaker 3: So circling back to Brandon, and I know, of course, 365 00:23:56,480 --> 00:23:59,640 Speaker 3: we cannot turn back time and we can't change what happened. 366 00:24:00,400 --> 00:24:01,919 Speaker 3: And I know this is a very hard question for 367 00:24:01,960 --> 00:24:05,600 Speaker 3: me to ask you, but so if Brandon would have 368 00:24:05,720 --> 00:24:11,160 Speaker 3: been murdered in twenty twenty three, or even if Brandon 369 00:24:11,200 --> 00:24:14,440 Speaker 3: had reported the rape that happened in twenty twenty three. 370 00:24:14,720 --> 00:24:17,200 Speaker 3: Do you think things would have ended up differently? 371 00:24:18,240 --> 00:24:22,520 Speaker 4: That's a really good question, and I think maybe the 372 00:24:22,600 --> 00:24:27,320 Speaker 4: key further question is where, depending on where it happened, 373 00:24:28,440 --> 00:24:32,600 Speaker 4: I mean, if it had happened in Humboldt, Nebraska, I 374 00:24:32,760 --> 00:24:35,399 Speaker 4: honestly don't know. I think it would have been at 375 00:24:35,520 --> 00:24:38,800 Speaker 4: least a little bit better. I mean, back then, when 376 00:24:38,880 --> 00:24:42,040 Speaker 4: he reported the rape, the sheriff called him an it 377 00:24:42,640 --> 00:24:45,400 Speaker 4: and said, you know, like, what am I supposed to do? 378 00:24:46,080 --> 00:24:48,920 Speaker 4: You know, first you seem to be a boy, then 379 00:24:48,960 --> 00:24:51,600 Speaker 4: you seem to be a girl. The sheriff used his 380 00:24:51,720 --> 00:24:56,359 Speaker 4: own discomfort about Brandon being trans as an excuse not 381 00:24:56,560 --> 00:25:03,000 Speaker 4: to find the rapists and prosecute of the rape. Nissen 382 00:25:03,160 --> 00:25:06,760 Speaker 4: and Louder the rapists had told Brandon that if he 383 00:25:06,920 --> 00:25:10,000 Speaker 4: reported the rape, they would kill him, and that's what 384 00:25:10,040 --> 00:25:13,240 Speaker 4: they did. So I think that Shareff is really to blame. 385 00:25:14,000 --> 00:25:17,359 Speaker 4: But I think if Brandon, you know, we're a young 386 00:25:17,400 --> 00:25:20,480 Speaker 4: person today who was murdered, I think he would be 387 00:25:20,600 --> 00:25:25,000 Speaker 4: identified as a trans man in the press as did 388 00:25:25,040 --> 00:25:29,840 Speaker 4: not happen then. I mean, it's it's hard because I mean, 389 00:25:29,880 --> 00:25:35,760 Speaker 4: of course trans people are still being killed, very widely killed. 390 00:25:36,359 --> 00:25:41,040 Speaker 4: So it's still terrible, even if some of them might 391 00:25:41,080 --> 00:25:44,640 Speaker 4: be identified who as who they are after their deaths. 392 00:25:45,480 --> 00:25:49,000 Speaker 2: Yeah, you're so right, you know. It's it's like we've 393 00:25:49,040 --> 00:25:52,719 Speaker 2: come so far, but yet we're still in the same place, 394 00:25:52,840 --> 00:25:56,400 Speaker 2: so to speak. You know, but if Brandon Tina would 395 00:25:56,440 --> 00:25:59,000 Speaker 2: have been killed in twenty twenty three, say in San 396 00:25:59,040 --> 00:26:04,400 Speaker 2: Francisco or California, maybe it would be very different, right, 397 00:26:04,560 --> 00:26:07,840 Speaker 2: because so many people that are more awake and care 398 00:26:08,119 --> 00:26:10,040 Speaker 2: about the queer community. 399 00:26:10,600 --> 00:26:15,280 Speaker 4: Right, Yeah, there are so many more people who care. 400 00:26:15,960 --> 00:26:20,359 Speaker 4: I think the sad part is, unfortunately the murders. The 401 00:26:20,440 --> 00:26:24,040 Speaker 4: murders do keep happening. I did want to say, you know, 402 00:26:24,200 --> 00:26:29,040 Speaker 4: thinking about the anti trans movement today, the election of 403 00:26:29,240 --> 00:26:33,320 Speaker 4: Donald Trump in twenty sixteen really threw me for a loop. 404 00:26:33,960 --> 00:26:37,200 Speaker 4: I had not thought that things were in danger of 405 00:26:37,280 --> 00:26:42,200 Speaker 4: going so far backward, and even though he was not 406 00:26:42,280 --> 00:26:45,280 Speaker 4: re elected in twenty twenty, the fact that we have 407 00:26:45,440 --> 00:26:50,760 Speaker 4: this huge far right movement now targeting trans people and 408 00:26:50,840 --> 00:26:54,119 Speaker 4: queer people, it's a little hard sometimes to square that 409 00:26:54,280 --> 00:26:57,400 Speaker 4: with my day to day life as someone who lives 410 00:26:57,440 --> 00:27:01,639 Speaker 4: in the town where I don't think someone's gonna beat 411 00:27:01,640 --> 00:27:05,600 Speaker 4: me up for being gay, but knowing that people are 412 00:27:05,720 --> 00:27:09,160 Speaker 4: passing these anti trans laws all over the country. It's 413 00:27:09,240 --> 00:27:11,440 Speaker 4: kind of hard keeping the two things in your mind 414 00:27:11,480 --> 00:27:12,240 Speaker 4: at the same time. 415 00:27:13,160 --> 00:27:15,800 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, it can be hard to compartmentalize it. I 416 00:27:15,840 --> 00:27:19,080 Speaker 3: can see that. You know, we've been developing facing evil 417 00:27:19,200 --> 00:27:23,000 Speaker 3: since we did Root of Evil back in twenty nineteen. 418 00:27:23,359 --> 00:27:25,440 Speaker 3: And one of the first cases I knew we had 419 00:27:25,480 --> 00:27:28,920 Speaker 3: to speak about Brandon. I knew that, and it's because 420 00:27:28,960 --> 00:27:32,280 Speaker 3: I wanted more people that didn't see boys don't cry 421 00:27:32,480 --> 00:27:35,320 Speaker 3: to know about transgender issues or things that are going 422 00:27:35,359 --> 00:27:36,119 Speaker 3: on in the world. 423 00:27:36,560 --> 00:27:39,720 Speaker 4: You were making me think of two years ago here 424 00:27:39,920 --> 00:27:44,000 Speaker 4: in the upstate New York town where I live, we 425 00:27:44,080 --> 00:27:47,800 Speaker 4: had a Queer and Transliberation March that I was one 426 00:27:47,840 --> 00:27:53,080 Speaker 4: of the organizers of, and we had a speak out afterwards, 427 00:27:53,520 --> 00:27:57,640 Speaker 4: and the thing that blew me away was the kids, 428 00:27:58,440 --> 00:28:04,879 Speaker 4: all of these teenage these non binary and trans teenagers 429 00:28:05,040 --> 00:28:09,160 Speaker 4: getting up to speak about themselves. And they made me 430 00:28:09,480 --> 00:28:14,840 Speaker 4: so happy, all of these young people wanting to be 431 00:28:14,960 --> 00:28:19,600 Speaker 4: who they were, changing the nature of how gender is 432 00:28:19,680 --> 00:28:21,760 Speaker 4: understood as we speak. 433 00:28:22,400 --> 00:28:24,440 Speaker 3: I just love them. 434 00:28:24,480 --> 00:28:26,880 Speaker 2: Like you said earlier, you know, the more that you 435 00:28:27,040 --> 00:28:30,760 Speaker 2: educate yourself and you get to know people and you 436 00:28:30,840 --> 00:28:34,439 Speaker 2: read and you do your research, you know, you find 437 00:28:34,480 --> 00:28:37,920 Speaker 2: that we are all so similar in so many ways, 438 00:28:38,000 --> 00:28:40,720 Speaker 2: you know, and just by me, you know, reading your 439 00:28:40,760 --> 00:28:45,600 Speaker 2: book Growing Up galam Like, it was so fascinating to 440 00:28:45,640 --> 00:28:49,960 Speaker 2: me because I could see parts of you know, my 441 00:28:50,120 --> 00:28:54,800 Speaker 2: mother's life and my grandmother's life, like through your book, 442 00:28:54,840 --> 00:28:59,120 Speaker 2: you know, and how you were raised. So we all, 443 00:28:59,320 --> 00:29:02,240 Speaker 2: you know, have a little bit of each other in us, 444 00:29:02,680 --> 00:29:04,280 Speaker 2: you know, That's what I truly believe. 445 00:29:05,040 --> 00:29:09,560 Speaker 4: Yeah, we do. My memoir writing students, they're often afraid, like, 446 00:29:09,600 --> 00:29:12,960 Speaker 4: why would anybody be interested in my life? And I 447 00:29:13,080 --> 00:29:18,000 Speaker 4: tell them, actually, I think every single human beings life 448 00:29:18,160 --> 00:29:21,920 Speaker 4: is interesting. Everyone has absolutely life, you know, you just 449 00:29:22,000 --> 00:29:23,920 Speaker 4: have to write it in such a way that other 450 00:29:23,960 --> 00:29:28,160 Speaker 4: people can see it. But I think to your point 451 00:29:28,200 --> 00:29:34,480 Speaker 4: that we can identify with something in anyone else's life. 452 00:29:34,840 --> 00:29:37,520 Speaker 4: It doesn't have to be exactly the same as ours, 453 00:29:38,040 --> 00:29:43,240 Speaker 4: but we do have very similar basic feelings and needs, 454 00:29:43,800 --> 00:29:45,880 Speaker 4: you know, even if our lives have been very different. 455 00:29:46,120 --> 00:29:50,560 Speaker 3: Absolutely, Donna, if you could please with everything that you 456 00:29:50,720 --> 00:29:55,200 Speaker 3: know about Brandon Tina after going to Nebraska and meeting 457 00:29:55,200 --> 00:29:58,840 Speaker 3: his family and covering the story, what can you tell 458 00:29:58,920 --> 00:30:03,200 Speaker 3: us what did you learn covering Brandon Tina's story and 459 00:30:03,360 --> 00:30:06,600 Speaker 3: who he was as a human being, and what his 460 00:30:07,080 --> 00:30:08,560 Speaker 3: legacy is now. 461 00:30:09,280 --> 00:30:12,320 Speaker 4: When I was starting to work on my apology article 462 00:30:12,360 --> 00:30:15,959 Speaker 4: in twenty eighteen, I went back over a whole box 463 00:30:16,040 --> 00:30:19,360 Speaker 4: of notes I had from nineteen ninety three when I 464 00:30:19,400 --> 00:30:23,239 Speaker 4: was writing the first piece, and I was shocked to 465 00:30:23,360 --> 00:30:28,360 Speaker 4: see a number of things about Brandon that I had forgotten. 466 00:30:28,960 --> 00:30:33,080 Speaker 4: He was only twenty one when he was murdered, and 467 00:30:33,440 --> 00:30:36,400 Speaker 4: he had wanted to be a commercial artist, so I 468 00:30:36,400 --> 00:30:40,040 Speaker 4: had forgotten that had no idea he was interested in 469 00:30:40,200 --> 00:30:44,760 Speaker 4: art at all. Also, his mother said that he was 470 00:30:44,840 --> 00:30:49,560 Speaker 4: really outspoken in the conservative Catholic high school that he 471 00:30:49,680 --> 00:30:52,560 Speaker 4: went to. You know, she said, if the priest said 472 00:30:52,600 --> 00:30:55,880 Speaker 4: one thing he said, you know, he would say the opposite. 473 00:30:56,120 --> 00:31:00,720 Speaker 4: And I actually recently found out that it was specifically 474 00:31:01,400 --> 00:31:07,480 Speaker 4: he was criticizing Catholic hierarchy teachings about homosexuality and contraception. 475 00:31:08,200 --> 00:31:11,480 Speaker 4: I had forgotten this. I had ignored that in my article. 476 00:31:12,360 --> 00:31:15,880 Speaker 4: And I think in nineteen ninety three it was difficult 477 00:31:16,000 --> 00:31:21,000 Speaker 4: to access transgender healthcare, I think in Nebraska or anywhere else, 478 00:31:21,120 --> 00:31:26,360 Speaker 4: but Brandon tried. He went to gender clinics and he 479 00:31:26,520 --> 00:31:30,479 Speaker 4: tried to avail himself of what was out there, but 480 00:31:30,520 --> 00:31:33,880 Speaker 4: it was not easy for him. And something we haven't mentioned, 481 00:31:34,200 --> 00:31:37,600 Speaker 4: you know, his family was poor. He never had a 482 00:31:37,640 --> 00:31:40,280 Speaker 4: high paying job, he often didn't have a job. His 483 00:31:40,480 --> 00:31:44,600 Speaker 4: mother sometimes was on disability. They lived in a trailer park. 484 00:31:44,960 --> 00:31:48,600 Speaker 4: Their friends were also poor, so it was particularly I think, 485 00:31:48,680 --> 00:31:52,200 Speaker 4: not easy for him to access those kinds of services. 486 00:31:52,960 --> 00:31:55,800 Speaker 4: So I guess I want to remember him as someone 487 00:31:56,480 --> 00:32:00,960 Speaker 4: someone who wanted to be an artist, someone who outspoken. 488 00:32:01,520 --> 00:32:05,200 Speaker 4: And I also remember he wrote these kind of really 489 00:32:05,280 --> 00:32:12,240 Speaker 4: like mushy and sweet and romantic cards for his last girlfriend, Lana. 490 00:32:12,080 --> 00:32:17,200 Speaker 3: For Lana, Yes, Yes, and Donna. I have to thank 491 00:32:17,240 --> 00:32:22,560 Speaker 3: you for your words in all of your books, all 492 00:32:22,600 --> 00:32:26,960 Speaker 3: of your different articles, but especially what you've written about 493 00:32:27,040 --> 00:32:32,920 Speaker 3: Brandon and what you have done with your voice. And 494 00:32:33,000 --> 00:32:37,000 Speaker 3: I have to thank you for your bravery and inspiring 495 00:32:37,120 --> 00:32:42,040 Speaker 3: all of us to use our own voices and tell 496 00:32:42,080 --> 00:32:44,680 Speaker 3: our own stories, because, just like you said to your 497 00:32:44,680 --> 00:32:48,760 Speaker 3: writing students, like everyone has a story, and I think 498 00:32:48,840 --> 00:32:54,280 Speaker 3: that's how we can all somehow find common ground and live, 499 00:32:54,680 --> 00:32:58,360 Speaker 3: as cheesy as it sounds, in a more beautiful world. 500 00:33:00,240 --> 00:33:02,720 Speaker 3: Thank you from the bottom of our hearts. Thank you, 501 00:33:02,760 --> 00:33:04,440 Speaker 3: Thank you, thank you for being here, Donna. 502 00:33:04,840 --> 00:33:07,920 Speaker 2: I know this is going to be great episode and 503 00:33:08,000 --> 00:33:11,240 Speaker 2: our listeners are going to just be fully engaged because 504 00:33:11,800 --> 00:33:15,880 Speaker 2: you have so much wisdom, so much kindness, so much heart, 505 00:33:16,560 --> 00:33:18,440 Speaker 2: and we so appreciate your time. 506 00:33:19,400 --> 00:33:21,800 Speaker 4: Thank you. It was really great to be with you both. 507 00:33:22,880 --> 00:33:29,760 Speaker 3: Thank you so much, Donna. 508 00:33:29,840 --> 00:33:33,200 Speaker 2: This week's message of hope and healing is for Brandonina, 509 00:33:33,640 --> 00:33:36,800 Speaker 2: who was adamant about living life as the person he 510 00:33:36,840 --> 00:33:40,160 Speaker 2: truly was in nearly impossible circumstances. 511 00:33:40,640 --> 00:33:45,600 Speaker 3: Brandon Tina was headstrong, outspoken. What kind of impact could 512 00:33:45,680 --> 00:33:49,440 Speaker 3: he have made We'll never know. He shouldn't have had 513 00:33:49,480 --> 00:33:52,840 Speaker 3: to lose his life or live with the fear and abuse, 514 00:33:53,680 --> 00:33:56,760 Speaker 3: but his death helped pave the way for so many 515 00:33:56,800 --> 00:33:59,520 Speaker 3: others after him to live their truth. 516 00:34:00,080 --> 00:34:03,440 Speaker 2: And so this week we move onward and upward by 517 00:34:03,520 --> 00:34:06,480 Speaker 2: recognizing those who face similar struggles. 518 00:34:06,880 --> 00:34:09,560 Speaker 3: If you're on that path today, then we see you 519 00:34:09,960 --> 00:34:21,200 Speaker 3: and we honor you. Onward and upward. Emua, emua. Well, 520 00:34:21,200 --> 00:34:22,400 Speaker 3: that is our show for today. 521 00:34:22,520 --> 00:34:25,080 Speaker 2: We'd love to hear what you thought about today's discussion 522 00:34:25,480 --> 00:34:27,600 Speaker 2: and if there is a case that you'd like us 523 00:34:27,640 --> 00:34:30,839 Speaker 2: to cover, find us on social media at Facing Evil 524 00:34:30,880 --> 00:34:34,439 Speaker 2: Pod or email us at Facingevil Pod at Tenderfoot dot 525 00:34:34,480 --> 00:34:38,600 Speaker 2: tv and one request if you haven't already, please find 526 00:34:38,680 --> 00:34:40,040 Speaker 2: us on iTunes. 527 00:34:39,560 --> 00:34:41,840 Speaker 3: And give us a good review and a good rating. 528 00:34:42,160 --> 00:34:45,640 Speaker 3: If you like what we do, your support is always cherished. 529 00:34:46,080 --> 00:34:47,320 Speaker 2: Until next time. 530 00:34:47,400 --> 00:34:56,760 Speaker 3: Ah Looha. 531 00:35:03,920 --> 00:35:07,640 Speaker 1: Facing Evil is a production of iHeartRadio and Tenderfoot TV. 532 00:35:08,520 --> 00:35:11,560 Speaker 1: The show is hosted by Russia Peccuerero and Avet Gentile. 533 00:35:12,360 --> 00:35:16,080 Speaker 1: Matt Frederick and Alex Williams our executive producers on behalf 534 00:35:16,080 --> 00:35:20,880 Speaker 1: of iHeartRadio, with producers Trevor Young and Jesse Funk. Donald 535 00:35:20,920 --> 00:35:24,160 Speaker 1: albright In Payne Lindsay our executive producers on behalf of 536 00:35:24,160 --> 00:35:30,319 Speaker 1: Tenderfoot TV, alongside producer Tracy Kaplan. Our researcher is Carolyn Talmadge. 537 00:35:30,920 --> 00:35:34,520 Speaker 1: Original music by Makeup and Vanity Set. Find us on 538 00:35:34,560 --> 00:35:39,280 Speaker 1: social media or email us at Facingevilpod at tenderfoot dot tv. 539 00:35:40,200 --> 00:35:44,160 Speaker 1: For more podcasts from iHeartRadio or Tenderfoot TV, visit the 540 00:35:44,160 --> 00:35:48,239 Speaker 1: iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your 541 00:35:48,280 --> 00:35:50,480 Speaker 1: favorite shows