1 00:00:01,760 --> 00:00:06,520 Speaker 1: Cool Zone Media, Hello, and welcome to Cool People did 2 00:00:06,559 --> 00:00:12,120 Speaker 1: Cool Stuff the podcast about Deep Space nine, the. 3 00:00:11,880 --> 00:00:16,720 Speaker 2: Best Star Trek, the horniest Star Trek has ever been, 4 00:00:16,880 --> 00:00:20,480 Speaker 2: And yeah, God, I've been appreciating that. There's something about 5 00:00:20,840 --> 00:00:24,280 Speaker 2: I made a comment about how horny Geene Roddenberry, who 6 00:00:24,320 --> 00:00:27,560 Speaker 2: we will do a hybrid cool people Bastard's episode on 7 00:00:27,640 --> 00:00:30,400 Speaker 2: He's certainly more on the cool people end, But I 8 00:00:30,440 --> 00:00:33,879 Speaker 2: made a comment about like what a horny man he was, 9 00:00:34,000 --> 00:00:36,240 Speaker 2: and someone said, like, what you have to understand about 10 00:00:36,240 --> 00:00:40,040 Speaker 2: Star Trek is that it's fundamentally smut, and that is 11 00:00:40,360 --> 00:00:45,080 Speaker 2: that is very true. Yeah, it's just in a way 12 00:00:45,120 --> 00:00:47,280 Speaker 2: that's a lot more wholesome because it's not at all. 13 00:00:47,680 --> 00:00:49,760 Speaker 2: Roddenberry has this great line where he was being asked 14 00:00:49,760 --> 00:00:51,880 Speaker 2: about like the objectification of women in Star Trek, and 15 00:00:51,920 --> 00:00:53,680 Speaker 2: he's like, well, you know, I've been objectified for my 16 00:00:53,760 --> 00:00:55,760 Speaker 2: body a lot in my life, and if it's done right, 17 00:00:55,800 --> 00:01:02,240 Speaker 2: it could be perfectly healthy, not totally wrong. 18 00:01:02,400 --> 00:01:06,600 Speaker 3: Jeed, Yeah, we should do it. We should do it. 19 00:01:06,720 --> 00:01:09,320 Speaker 3: Just about the media of that rough era, and then 20 00:01:09,319 --> 00:01:11,240 Speaker 3: you do Jim Henson and Geene Roddenberry. 21 00:01:11,480 --> 00:01:13,360 Speaker 2: Yeah, Henson and Roddenberry, Sure. 22 00:01:13,200 --> 00:01:17,760 Speaker 3: But yeah, the stuff that made me who I am today. 23 00:01:18,560 --> 00:01:23,640 Speaker 3: Absolutely Normally, this episode is not actually about Deep Space nine. 24 00:01:23,640 --> 00:01:26,000 Speaker 3: You'll probably figure that out because you're on part three, 25 00:01:26,319 --> 00:01:29,120 Speaker 3: But in case you're not, I'm your host, Margaret Kiljoy, 26 00:01:29,240 --> 00:01:31,160 Speaker 3: and today my guest is Robert Evans. 27 00:01:31,200 --> 00:01:35,080 Speaker 2: Hi, Robert, Hey, are we doing, Margaret good? 28 00:01:35,480 --> 00:01:37,640 Speaker 3: And we are allowed to go completely off the rails 29 00:01:37,959 --> 00:01:39,160 Speaker 3: because Sophie's not here. 30 00:01:40,720 --> 00:01:43,680 Speaker 2: Yes, we have to keep at a certain level of 31 00:01:44,440 --> 00:01:49,840 Speaker 2: baseline sanity. We're calling that like the Bill Burgh floor, right, 32 00:01:49,960 --> 00:01:52,880 Speaker 2: just a certain floor of rationality that we're going to keep. 33 00:01:53,120 --> 00:01:57,640 Speaker 3: Yeah, well, the main thing that will keep me on subject. 34 00:01:57,680 --> 00:02:01,440 Speaker 3: Today I realized I've finished the script since the last 35 00:02:01,440 --> 00:02:05,200 Speaker 3: time we recorded. I knew an awful lot about Marie 36 00:02:05,280 --> 00:02:07,720 Speaker 3: Niki Ferova before I started writing the script, and by 37 00:02:07,760 --> 00:02:09,960 Speaker 3: the time I had finished the first two parts. But 38 00:02:10,040 --> 00:02:13,399 Speaker 3: now I have sort of finished reading more or less 39 00:02:13,400 --> 00:02:16,720 Speaker 3: everything that is available in English about her. I think 40 00:02:16,840 --> 00:02:19,400 Speaker 3: she's one of my favorite figures of all of history, 41 00:02:19,400 --> 00:02:21,040 Speaker 3: and probably my favorite anarchist. 42 00:02:21,440 --> 00:02:24,840 Speaker 2: Yeah. Yeah, she's growing on me. I gotta give it 43 00:02:24,840 --> 00:02:25,120 Speaker 2: to you. 44 00:02:26,600 --> 00:02:29,960 Speaker 3: And she's going to keep doing some really interesting stuff. 45 00:02:30,120 --> 00:02:33,200 Speaker 3: I also think, although we don't have enough of the details. 46 00:02:33,600 --> 00:02:35,560 Speaker 3: This is going to be the greatest love story ever told. 47 00:02:35,639 --> 00:02:38,720 Speaker 3: I know more about the situation with the husband now. Yeah, 48 00:02:38,720 --> 00:02:41,800 Speaker 3: and I feel confident in the assertation I made about 49 00:02:42,160 --> 00:02:43,440 Speaker 3: assertion whatever the thing. 50 00:02:44,160 --> 00:02:45,520 Speaker 2: Yeah, both are fine. 51 00:02:45,720 --> 00:02:50,799 Speaker 3: Yeah, Look, people expect me to pronounce the Russian names, right, 52 00:02:50,919 --> 00:02:55,920 Speaker 3: I can't pronounce the English ones. But where we last 53 00:02:55,960 --> 00:02:59,960 Speaker 3: left our heroes Marussia, Niki Farova and her free combat jersey. 54 00:03:00,000 --> 00:03:03,000 Speaker 3: You know, we're running around Ukraine on trains and on horseback, 55 00:03:03,120 --> 00:03:06,200 Speaker 3: robbing the rich, giving to the poor, setting fire to prisons, 56 00:03:06,760 --> 00:03:09,960 Speaker 3: and generally being cool. We're gonna get back to some 57 00:03:10,000 --> 00:03:12,200 Speaker 3: of her exploits. She's got an awful lot of them, 58 00:03:12,800 --> 00:03:16,440 Speaker 3: more than is easy to keep track of. There's so 59 00:03:16,560 --> 00:03:20,280 Speaker 3: many cities that she liberates from governments. If I liberated 60 00:03:20,360 --> 00:03:23,560 Speaker 3: one city from a government and redistributed all the goods 61 00:03:23,600 --> 00:03:25,560 Speaker 3: from the rest of the poor and empowered the workers 62 00:03:25,560 --> 00:03:27,800 Speaker 3: to take over their factories, I'd be done. 63 00:03:28,000 --> 00:03:29,760 Speaker 2: Yeah, I would say, like, one of the best moments 64 00:03:29,800 --> 00:03:31,919 Speaker 2: of my life is about a fifteen minute period where 65 00:03:31,960 --> 00:03:36,320 Speaker 2: roughly two city blocks were liberated from the government. And yeah, 66 00:03:36,360 --> 00:03:38,520 Speaker 2: we had maybe a half hour at the long end. 67 00:03:38,400 --> 00:03:43,240 Speaker 3: And that was great, totally, Like the Paris Commune looms 68 00:03:43,320 --> 00:03:46,920 Speaker 3: large in the history of leftism in general. That was, 69 00:03:47,000 --> 00:03:51,720 Speaker 3: you know, six weeks one city. That is what Mercia 70 00:03:51,760 --> 00:03:52,760 Speaker 3: does for breakfast. 71 00:03:53,240 --> 00:03:54,440 Speaker 2: Yeah. 72 00:03:54,480 --> 00:03:57,680 Speaker 3: So it's nineteen eighteen now and things are spicy, all yearned. 73 00:03:57,960 --> 00:04:00,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, spicy, famously spice period. 74 00:04:00,600 --> 00:04:03,680 Speaker 3: Of ten yeah. Yeah, not always the easiest to live in. 75 00:04:05,040 --> 00:04:08,320 Speaker 3: She found out that the Bolsheviks and Sevastpool had imprisoned 76 00:04:08,360 --> 00:04:11,840 Speaker 3: eight anarchists. So the free combat Jerzina like drops its 77 00:04:12,040 --> 00:04:14,960 Speaker 3: war against the nationalists at this moment to go show up. 78 00:04:15,840 --> 00:04:19,560 Speaker 3: The Bolsheviks don't even wait for her to arrive. As 79 00:04:19,560 --> 00:04:22,440 Speaker 3: soon as they hear she's on her way, they free 80 00:04:22,480 --> 00:04:26,200 Speaker 3: the anarchist prisoners because they heard she was coming. 81 00:04:29,040 --> 00:04:33,560 Speaker 2: That's the best compliment you could give somebody. Yeah, and 82 00:04:33,600 --> 00:04:37,599 Speaker 2: then you spread liberty by your presence the same way 83 00:04:37,640 --> 00:04:41,200 Speaker 2: that like a nuclear meltdown spreads radiation. You're like the 84 00:04:41,279 --> 00:04:42,960 Speaker 2: chernoble of human freedom. 85 00:04:43,200 --> 00:04:48,800 Speaker 3: Yeah, exactly, exactly. Oh, I wonder if she ended up 86 00:04:48,839 --> 00:04:52,599 Speaker 3: in that area anyway. In nineteen eighteen or nineteen, depending 87 00:04:52,640 --> 00:04:56,040 Speaker 3: on your source, she helped overthrow the government of another city, 88 00:04:56,080 --> 00:04:58,960 Speaker 3: and she found out that the local Bolshevik military leader 89 00:04:59,080 --> 00:05:02,919 Speaker 3: who had taken power. There was a tyrant and the 90 00:05:02,960 --> 00:05:07,720 Speaker 3: soldiers underneath him were underdressed and underfed. So she went 91 00:05:07,760 --> 00:05:11,600 Speaker 3: to his apartment, marched him outside, forced him to strip, 92 00:05:11,960 --> 00:05:14,280 Speaker 3: give all of his clothes to his men, and then 93 00:05:14,320 --> 00:05:18,159 Speaker 3: shot him. Her and the anarchists then went around the 94 00:05:18,160 --> 00:05:21,159 Speaker 3: city and forced the food to be distributed equally, despite 95 00:05:21,160 --> 00:05:23,719 Speaker 3: because basically at this point the Bolsheviks are giving food 96 00:05:23,760 --> 00:05:26,440 Speaker 3: and clothes to Bolsheviks but not to other leftists who 97 00:05:26,440 --> 00:05:29,640 Speaker 3: are part of the revolution, like Leftis suppers and unaffiliated folks. 98 00:05:31,080 --> 00:05:34,880 Speaker 3: And she basically went to the Bolshevik RevCom of the 99 00:05:34,880 --> 00:05:37,520 Speaker 3: city and was like, look, if you don't start feeding 100 00:05:37,520 --> 00:05:40,360 Speaker 3: people here equally, I'm just going to shoot all of you. 101 00:05:43,440 --> 00:05:45,200 Speaker 2: There. Yeah. 102 00:05:45,400 --> 00:05:48,760 Speaker 3: So, since there bureaucrats to the end, the RevCom set 103 00:05:48,839 --> 00:05:51,719 Speaker 3: up a quote committee on the settlement of the conflict 104 00:05:51,800 --> 00:05:57,200 Speaker 3: with Mariusia amazing stuff. Yeah, you're going. 105 00:05:57,120 --> 00:06:00,720 Speaker 2: To have my own committee dedicated to the fact that, Yeah, 106 00:06:00,880 --> 00:06:02,760 Speaker 2: because it's like everybody scared beef with me. 107 00:06:03,240 --> 00:06:05,200 Speaker 3: Yeah, and they can't quite just arrest or shoot her 108 00:06:05,240 --> 00:06:07,520 Speaker 3: because she is like the hero of the revolution at 109 00:06:07,600 --> 00:06:07,920 Speaker 3: this point. 110 00:06:08,000 --> 00:06:10,200 Speaker 2: Yeah, she's simply too cool for that. 111 00:06:10,640 --> 00:06:14,680 Speaker 3: Yeah. Becas eventually she leaves the city, and meanwhile the 112 00:06:14,720 --> 00:06:18,520 Speaker 3: local nationalists reach in an agreement with Germany to ask 113 00:06:18,640 --> 00:06:21,880 Speaker 3: for German aid. So the Germans invade and they start 114 00:06:21,920 --> 00:06:25,800 Speaker 3: taking over Ukraine, and they just start brutally massacring people, 115 00:06:26,120 --> 00:06:30,120 Speaker 3: especially anyone who might be a leftist, like especially Jews, 116 00:06:30,160 --> 00:06:33,760 Speaker 3: who are all suspected of being leftists. That's not the 117 00:06:33,760 --> 00:06:35,600 Speaker 3: only reason they're killed. They're also being killed because it's 118 00:06:35,680 --> 00:06:37,320 Speaker 3: nationalists and they want to kill all the Jews anyway, 119 00:06:37,360 --> 00:06:40,000 Speaker 3: but it's like they double hate them. There's a huge 120 00:06:40,000 --> 00:06:42,919 Speaker 3: battle in the city of Yusavathrad where the Black Army 121 00:06:43,000 --> 00:06:46,560 Speaker 3: led by Nikki Farova, alongside the Red Army, tried to 122 00:06:46,600 --> 00:06:49,520 Speaker 3: take the city back from the nationalists or conquer it 123 00:06:49,560 --> 00:06:51,320 Speaker 3: from the nationalists, depending on who you ask. There's a 124 00:06:51,360 --> 00:06:53,040 Speaker 3: lot of like I liberated the city and like, well, 125 00:06:53,040 --> 00:06:54,400 Speaker 3: some of the people are really happy you were there, 126 00:06:54,400 --> 00:06:55,680 Speaker 3: but some of the people like the other. 127 00:06:55,560 --> 00:06:57,679 Speaker 2: People too, yeah, yeah, sure. 128 00:06:58,200 --> 00:07:00,520 Speaker 3: And the Red and Black Army is they attacked by 129 00:07:00,600 --> 00:07:02,479 Speaker 3: railway because this is a war where in which you 130 00:07:02,480 --> 00:07:04,039 Speaker 3: could fight from armored trains. 131 00:07:04,480 --> 00:07:06,560 Speaker 2: People had just figured out trains and they were very 132 00:07:06,600 --> 00:07:10,160 Speaker 2: excited about the killing other people. Potential that trains. 133 00:07:09,880 --> 00:07:12,480 Speaker 3: Have Yeah, which is funny because I think this is 134 00:07:12,520 --> 00:07:15,000 Speaker 3: also the war in which we learned why we don't 135 00:07:15,040 --> 00:07:18,640 Speaker 3: do this anymore. Yeah, you know, because trains only go 136 00:07:18,720 --> 00:07:22,840 Speaker 3: one direction at a time, fairly predictable. 137 00:07:23,440 --> 00:07:25,400 Speaker 2: I mean, I think two technically, right, you can you 138 00:07:25,400 --> 00:07:28,520 Speaker 2: can reverse them. Yeah, well that's how the Cossacks got 139 00:07:28,560 --> 00:07:31,920 Speaker 2: fucked up. So they reversed, and then they reversed into 140 00:07:31,960 --> 00:07:37,680 Speaker 2: their own front's train, but rowick. So they captured the 141 00:07:37,720 --> 00:07:40,600 Speaker 2: city by railway, and they won the main strategic goal, 142 00:07:40,640 --> 00:07:43,880 Speaker 2: which was freeing all the anarchist prisoners in town. Maria 143 00:07:43,960 --> 00:07:46,480 Speaker 2: Nikifova could not stand to see pretty much anyone in 144 00:07:46,520 --> 00:07:50,640 Speaker 2: a cage, but especially her comrades, especially the anarchists. Then 145 00:07:50,960 --> 00:07:53,400 Speaker 2: the German army invaded and they were forced to retreat 146 00:07:53,440 --> 00:07:59,200 Speaker 2: again for a moment. In nineteen eighteen, all was lost. Nationalists, 147 00:07:59,240 --> 00:08:04,320 Speaker 2: alongside the Aufe Hungarian occupiers, started retaking the country, and 148 00:08:05,440 --> 00:08:07,800 Speaker 2: all throughout this time the management of individual areas and 149 00:08:07,840 --> 00:08:11,400 Speaker 2: cities was in constant flux. Basically, it's like, oh, the 150 00:08:11,480 --> 00:08:14,200 Speaker 2: nationalists control this, like, oh no, now theres areus control it. 151 00:08:14,240 --> 00:08:16,680 Speaker 2: Oh now the Bolsheviks control Oh no, now the anarchists 152 00:08:16,720 --> 00:08:22,640 Speaker 2: control it, and almost every side, sometimes including the anarchists, 153 00:08:22,640 --> 00:08:25,480 Speaker 2: but like mostly not is just purging everyone every chance 154 00:08:25,520 --> 00:08:25,960 Speaker 2: they can get. 155 00:08:25,960 --> 00:08:29,600 Speaker 3: So it's kind of awful. I run across statements about 156 00:08:29,640 --> 00:08:32,960 Speaker 3: how non purgy the anarchists were. Those statements were written 157 00:08:33,120 --> 00:08:38,400 Speaker 3: by anarchist historians, however, they seem to be reasonably accurate. 158 00:08:38,440 --> 00:08:40,320 Speaker 3: But I can point to at least one counter example 159 00:08:40,320 --> 00:08:43,320 Speaker 3: where when the anarchists take over a city, they're like, where, 160 00:08:43,320 --> 00:08:45,720 Speaker 3: we're going to kill all the nationalist leaders or whatever, 161 00:08:45,880 --> 00:08:49,880 Speaker 3: you know, and that's just war. You actually do a 162 00:08:49,920 --> 00:08:51,840 Speaker 3: pretty good job in your episode talking about the fact 163 00:08:51,840 --> 00:08:56,199 Speaker 3: that it's like all of the people fighting during this 164 00:08:56,320 --> 00:08:59,360 Speaker 3: It's like, no, one's great. You have a war. 165 00:09:00,240 --> 00:09:04,000 Speaker 2: You can't do a war and not do bad things, right, 166 00:09:04,080 --> 00:09:08,200 Speaker 2: That doesn't excuse it. It's this really complicated nuance that 167 00:09:08,240 --> 00:09:10,880 Speaker 2: I'm talking about. Ethics on Twitter does not prepare us 168 00:09:10,880 --> 00:09:15,120 Speaker 2: well for where like it's like, yeah, you know, it 169 00:09:15,200 --> 00:09:18,440 Speaker 2: was bad, for example, to level so many German cities 170 00:09:18,440 --> 00:09:21,040 Speaker 2: the way that we did in World War Two. It 171 00:09:21,080 --> 00:09:24,800 Speaker 2: doesn't equivocate us to the Nazis. It's just like you 172 00:09:24,840 --> 00:09:27,319 Speaker 2: can't in saying that, like, yeah, well, we were going 173 00:09:27,360 --> 00:09:29,520 Speaker 2: to do bad stuff because we were prosecuting a war 174 00:09:29,559 --> 00:09:33,040 Speaker 2: and that's inevitable. Also, does it mean you can't do better? Right, 175 00:09:33,840 --> 00:09:36,720 Speaker 2: These are important things to understand, and it really shouldn't 176 00:09:36,760 --> 00:09:39,040 Speaker 2: be all that hard to get people through. 177 00:09:39,679 --> 00:09:42,160 Speaker 3: And this is one of the best examples I've ever 178 00:09:42,240 --> 00:09:44,439 Speaker 3: seen of people trying to do that. I mean, I 179 00:09:44,480 --> 00:09:45,720 Speaker 3: think I'm going to get into it a little bit 180 00:09:45,760 --> 00:09:48,880 Speaker 3: more later. But like Makano for example, and the Makknow China, 181 00:09:49,000 --> 00:09:53,760 Speaker 3: the anarchist society that gets set up during this they 182 00:09:53,880 --> 00:09:58,160 Speaker 3: whenever the Black Army, whenever the anarchists do anyone in 183 00:09:58,200 --> 00:10:02,120 Speaker 3: that group does programs, they get killed by their own side. 184 00:10:02,800 --> 00:10:06,080 Speaker 3: And they like Makno is like running around arming Jewish 185 00:10:06,080 --> 00:10:08,720 Speaker 3: communities that aren't part of his thing, just to be like, hey, 186 00:10:08,880 --> 00:10:10,720 Speaker 3: like we hear the people are trying to put gram 187 00:10:10,760 --> 00:10:12,520 Speaker 3: you here's a bunch of guns and stuff like that, 188 00:10:12,600 --> 00:10:15,080 Speaker 3: you know, And that doesn't mean that people weren't doing 189 00:10:15,120 --> 00:10:18,280 Speaker 3: bad stuff, but that's like they were proactive about trying 190 00:10:18,320 --> 00:10:21,640 Speaker 3: to mitigate the effects of the bad stuff. Yeah, And 191 00:10:21,720 --> 00:10:25,120 Speaker 3: so marius Yah, she's running around liberating in all these cities. 192 00:10:26,280 --> 00:10:29,600 Speaker 3: Her charisma ideas often win over the working class. Also, 193 00:10:29,640 --> 00:10:31,080 Speaker 3: the fact that like one really good way to win 194 00:10:31,120 --> 00:10:32,800 Speaker 3: over the working classes to steal all this stuff from 195 00:10:32,800 --> 00:10:34,840 Speaker 3: the rich people and then hand it out like the 196 00:10:34,880 --> 00:10:36,640 Speaker 3: thing that anytime they show up anywhere, they just like 197 00:10:36,720 --> 00:10:38,880 Speaker 3: rob all the rich people. They take inventory, and then 198 00:10:38,880 --> 00:10:42,360 Speaker 3: they distribute it equally as best as they can, and 199 00:10:42,400 --> 00:10:44,320 Speaker 3: that's a really good way to get people on your side. 200 00:10:44,400 --> 00:10:49,120 Speaker 3: But in early nineteen eighteen, i think February, her detachment 201 00:10:49,200 --> 00:10:51,240 Speaker 3: was camped out in the local train station in a 202 00:10:51,280 --> 00:10:56,040 Speaker 3: city called Elizavi Gorod and went around forcing the rich 203 00:10:56,040 --> 00:10:59,640 Speaker 3: people to donate to their cause, all while in a 204 00:10:59,720 --> 00:11:02,800 Speaker 3: vague truce with the impromptu government of the city, because 205 00:11:02,840 --> 00:11:04,840 Speaker 3: like sometimes it's not even held by one of the sides, 206 00:11:04,880 --> 00:11:06,920 Speaker 3: the city's just held by, like in this case, the 207 00:11:06,920 --> 00:11:10,040 Speaker 3: city's kind of held by like an impromptu coalition of 208 00:11:10,080 --> 00:11:14,040 Speaker 3: the bourgeoisie and the Mensheviks. While the anarchists are running 209 00:11:14,080 --> 00:11:17,520 Speaker 3: around doing this redistribution. One factory had all of its 210 00:11:17,559 --> 00:11:20,079 Speaker 3: wages stolen, like someone showed up and stole all the 211 00:11:20,640 --> 00:11:23,200 Speaker 3: money was supposed to go to the workers, And this 212 00:11:23,360 --> 00:11:27,000 Speaker 3: was quite possibly done by the free combat Rosina and 213 00:11:27,040 --> 00:11:31,000 Speaker 3: the workers are all real pissed, right, So Mariusia She's like, 214 00:11:31,040 --> 00:11:32,319 Speaker 3: all right, I'm gonna do the thing I always do. 215 00:11:32,360 --> 00:11:33,640 Speaker 3: I'm gonna go and I'm gonna give a talk and 216 00:11:33,640 --> 00:11:35,560 Speaker 3: everyone's gonna love me and it's gonna be great. She 217 00:11:35,600 --> 00:11:37,400 Speaker 3: goes to get a talk for the assembled workers at 218 00:11:37,440 --> 00:11:39,560 Speaker 3: the factory and everyone's basically like no, fuck you and 219 00:11:39,559 --> 00:11:41,800 Speaker 3: doesn't let her get a word in. So she pulls 220 00:11:41,800 --> 00:11:43,680 Speaker 3: out two guns and like shoots them into the air 221 00:11:43,720 --> 00:11:44,839 Speaker 3: and be like, oh, that's going to get it. 222 00:11:45,320 --> 00:11:50,040 Speaker 2: Ah, And usually it's it's assigned to how cool she is. 223 00:11:50,200 --> 00:11:53,600 Speaker 2: Nearly everyone who pulls out two guns is like, just 224 00:11:53,640 --> 00:11:56,320 Speaker 2: be just being an idiot, right, Yeah, to be to 225 00:11:56,400 --> 00:11:59,120 Speaker 2: be able to pull out two guns and use them 226 00:11:59,160 --> 00:12:03,160 Speaker 2: properly and credible stuff, incredible stuff. She assemite sammed it 227 00:12:03,240 --> 00:12:06,480 Speaker 2: and did it right, but it didn't work this time. 228 00:12:06,520 --> 00:12:09,480 Speaker 3: She does it a lot, but this time it turns 229 00:12:09,520 --> 00:12:11,720 Speaker 3: out like sometimes if you shoot a gun above a crowd, 230 00:12:11,760 --> 00:12:14,800 Speaker 3: it'll make everyone go quiet. Sometimes it just may everyone panics. 231 00:12:15,280 --> 00:12:17,160 Speaker 2: Well, yeah, it's. 232 00:12:17,040 --> 00:12:20,600 Speaker 3: A fire in a crowd in theater environment. So this 233 00:12:20,679 --> 00:12:24,000 Speaker 3: did not work that day. The workers panicked, Mario Ucia 234 00:12:24,040 --> 00:12:26,760 Speaker 3: had to get whisked out by her bodyguards, and workers 235 00:12:26,800 --> 00:12:30,400 Speaker 3: fired on her retreating carriage and she was quote lightly wounded. 236 00:12:30,760 --> 00:12:34,080 Speaker 2: Well, okay, I guess this. I'm back on side. Maybe 237 00:12:34,080 --> 00:12:36,000 Speaker 2: don't fire two guns in the air most of the time, 238 00:12:36,040 --> 00:12:36,280 Speaker 2: I know. 239 00:12:36,360 --> 00:12:38,840 Speaker 3: But have ever told you my two knife theory of 240 00:12:38,840 --> 00:12:39,520 Speaker 3: self defense? 241 00:12:40,440 --> 00:12:42,200 Speaker 2: No? No, no, well you know I think you have 242 00:12:42,320 --> 00:12:44,320 Speaker 2: brought this up, but please, for the ship, for purpose 243 00:12:44,320 --> 00:12:45,360 Speaker 2: of the show, let's do it. 244 00:12:45,720 --> 00:12:48,199 Speaker 3: Yeah. Okay. So you know when I was I was 245 00:12:48,240 --> 00:12:50,920 Speaker 3: a street kid for a while, and people would give 246 00:12:50,920 --> 00:12:52,800 Speaker 3: me a lot of shit because I was wearing a 247 00:12:52,880 --> 00:12:56,040 Speaker 3: dress and living on the street or whatever. And I 248 00:12:56,080 --> 00:12:59,800 Speaker 3: thought to myself, well, if you pull a knife on 249 00:12:59,800 --> 00:13:03,680 Speaker 3: some never pull I'm speaking theoretically. I never I totally 250 00:13:03,800 --> 00:13:07,040 Speaker 3: never did this. So if you pull a knife on 251 00:13:07,080 --> 00:13:10,080 Speaker 3: someone who's messing with you, that's often a bad idea. 252 00:13:10,160 --> 00:13:11,880 Speaker 3: And you know, knives are not actually great for self 253 00:13:11,880 --> 00:13:13,520 Speaker 3: defense in a lot of ways. If you pull two 254 00:13:13,600 --> 00:13:18,920 Speaker 3: knives on someone, you're a crazy motherfucker. And so people 255 00:13:18,920 --> 00:13:20,480 Speaker 3: would mess with me and I'd pull two knives and 256 00:13:20,520 --> 00:13:22,280 Speaker 3: run after them screaming, and then they would run away. 257 00:13:22,800 --> 00:13:25,520 Speaker 3: And then later I was, you know, studying proper self defense, 258 00:13:25,520 --> 00:13:27,440 Speaker 3: and I was explaining this theory of self defense and 259 00:13:27,440 --> 00:13:28,920 Speaker 3: they were like, well, what do you do if they stop? 260 00:13:29,000 --> 00:13:31,160 Speaker 3: And I'm like, well, I turn around and run away. 261 00:13:31,280 --> 00:13:34,160 Speaker 3: Like if it didn't work, I'm just casting a fear spell. 262 00:13:34,320 --> 00:13:36,520 Speaker 3: If the fear spell doesn't work, I'm not fighting them, 263 00:13:36,520 --> 00:13:37,600 Speaker 3: I'm running the fuck away. 264 00:13:38,040 --> 00:13:39,640 Speaker 2: Yeah. 265 00:13:40,040 --> 00:13:43,960 Speaker 3: I would never encourage anyone to do almost anything I 266 00:13:43,960 --> 00:13:45,920 Speaker 3: did in my twenties, to be honest, and that's among 267 00:13:45,920 --> 00:13:47,160 Speaker 3: the things I would not encourage. 268 00:13:47,160 --> 00:13:50,559 Speaker 2: But yeah, yeah, it works for me. The only version 269 00:13:50,559 --> 00:13:52,560 Speaker 2: of the gads did flag I like is the uh 270 00:13:53,120 --> 00:13:55,800 Speaker 2: the snake wrapped around to hand grenade that says fuck 271 00:13:55,880 --> 00:13:57,000 Speaker 2: with me and I'll kill us all. 272 00:13:57,320 --> 00:13:58,080 Speaker 3: Yeah, exactly. 273 00:13:58,200 --> 00:14:01,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, there's actually some there's actually some wisdom buried within 274 00:14:01,840 --> 00:14:02,320 Speaker 2: that meme. 275 00:14:02,760 --> 00:14:06,720 Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean, that is what has kept us out 276 00:14:06,760 --> 00:14:11,000 Speaker 3: of World War three since the nineteen forties, is that 277 00:14:11,720 --> 00:14:15,160 Speaker 3: many countries are a snake wrapped around a grenade right now. 278 00:14:15,000 --> 00:14:18,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, And that could all stop working in a 279 00:14:18,120 --> 00:14:21,480 Speaker 2: really bad way, but it hasn't. It hasn't yet, right 280 00:14:21,720 --> 00:14:23,000 Speaker 2: at least in this timeline. 281 00:14:23,040 --> 00:14:25,600 Speaker 3: My theory is that we can't exist in a world 282 00:14:25,680 --> 00:14:28,400 Speaker 3: that destroyed itself in nuclear war in the twentieth century 283 00:14:28,520 --> 00:14:35,680 Speaker 3: and anyway, so Mariuciam gets out the city. Militia marches 284 00:14:35,720 --> 00:14:38,240 Speaker 3: on the train station where the anarchists are camped, and 285 00:14:38,280 --> 00:14:41,240 Speaker 3: the anarchists are better armed, but the militia is more numerous, 286 00:14:41,440 --> 00:14:44,440 Speaker 3: which means that the anarchists had to retreat, but they 287 00:14:44,520 --> 00:14:46,760 Speaker 3: killed a fuck ton of people that They're like, at 288 00:14:46,760 --> 00:14:49,720 Speaker 3: this point, you're like shooting union workers who are trying 289 00:14:49,720 --> 00:14:51,840 Speaker 3: to march on you and kill you. But it's like 290 00:14:52,840 --> 00:14:56,240 Speaker 3: that sucks. Civil wars suck, you know. Yeah, And a 291 00:14:56,680 --> 00:14:59,160 Speaker 3: machine gunned down a bunch of people because they're much 292 00:14:59,160 --> 00:15:02,280 Speaker 3: better armed than the masses marching on them. So the 293 00:15:02,280 --> 00:15:04,880 Speaker 3: Bolsheviks show up and try to force the city to surrender. 294 00:15:05,360 --> 00:15:07,560 Speaker 3: The city was like, nah, I'm good, We're not going 295 00:15:07,600 --> 00:15:10,520 Speaker 3: to surrender to you. And the Red Army unit invaded 296 00:15:10,600 --> 00:15:14,160 Speaker 3: and the militia just trashed them and then started torturing 297 00:15:14,200 --> 00:15:16,720 Speaker 3: and executing all the Red Army prisoners, accusing them of 298 00:15:16,760 --> 00:15:21,480 Speaker 3: working with Mariusia. Yeah, the militia's slogan was down with anarchy, 299 00:15:21,840 --> 00:15:24,400 Speaker 3: and rumors were being spread that she was basically just 300 00:15:24,440 --> 00:15:28,360 Speaker 3: a bandit, and that was the primary This kind of 301 00:15:28,400 --> 00:15:31,640 Speaker 3: remains the primary anti anarchist view of the Ukrainian anarchists 302 00:15:31,680 --> 00:15:35,360 Speaker 3: during this era is that they're bandits. I would argue 303 00:15:35,400 --> 00:15:41,080 Speaker 3: that every military in this area is doing some version 304 00:15:41,280 --> 00:15:42,960 Speaker 3: of this, and we'll talk about more of that. But 305 00:15:44,000 --> 00:15:46,320 Speaker 3: the problem now Mariusia, she's gotten out of the city, 306 00:15:47,040 --> 00:15:51,200 Speaker 3: but there's now prisoners in the city. She can't leave prisoners. 307 00:15:51,280 --> 00:15:56,520 Speaker 3: It's like she's constitutionally incapable of leaving prisoners. I can't 308 00:15:56,520 --> 00:15:58,240 Speaker 3: point to a single instance where she does. 309 00:15:58,840 --> 00:15:58,960 Speaker 2: So. 310 00:15:59,000 --> 00:16:01,360 Speaker 3: The Free combat Jersey and now attacks the city that 311 00:16:01,440 --> 00:16:04,800 Speaker 3: just trashed their allies right attacks the city from the north, 312 00:16:04,920 --> 00:16:07,080 Speaker 3: and the city can scripts everyone it can to throw 313 00:16:07,120 --> 00:16:09,400 Speaker 3: them into the trenches, and they do the same thing 314 00:16:09,440 --> 00:16:11,360 Speaker 3: that later the Bolsheviks are going to do in Cronstadt, 315 00:16:11,640 --> 00:16:13,960 Speaker 3: where you dig one trench and that's where you put 316 00:16:13,960 --> 00:16:16,800 Speaker 3: all the conscripts, and then you dig a trench behind that, 317 00:16:17,160 --> 00:16:19,360 Speaker 3: and that's where you put the officers with machine guns 318 00:16:19,400 --> 00:16:22,280 Speaker 3: to kill all the conscripts who try to run away. Sure, 319 00:16:23,640 --> 00:16:27,880 Speaker 3: so that's not great, and they have a battle and 320 00:16:27,880 --> 00:16:31,160 Speaker 3: at last days the anarchists got help from the Red Army. 321 00:16:31,320 --> 00:16:34,160 Speaker 3: The city to government declares itself for the nationalists and 322 00:16:34,160 --> 00:16:36,480 Speaker 3: tries to get help from the Germans. But the Germans 323 00:16:36,520 --> 00:16:39,320 Speaker 3: don't get there fast enough. A Red Army train with 324 00:16:39,520 --> 00:16:42,280 Speaker 3: a freedom or Death banner rode in from the south 325 00:16:42,320 --> 00:16:44,560 Speaker 3: while the battle that was in the north, and they 326 00:16:44,600 --> 00:16:47,880 Speaker 3: take the city. Because the Malicia is busy, the anarchists 327 00:16:47,880 --> 00:16:51,480 Speaker 3: and the Bolshevik prisoners are freed. Mariusia and others spend 328 00:16:51,520 --> 00:16:53,200 Speaker 3: their time trying to say it was like all a 329 00:16:53,200 --> 00:16:56,400 Speaker 3: big misunderstanding and they're friends with the workers, and this 330 00:16:56,560 --> 00:17:01,640 Speaker 3: time it works. This time she's like, She's probably like, hey, 331 00:17:01,640 --> 00:17:03,680 Speaker 3: remember when they were machine gunning you and forcing you 332 00:17:03,760 --> 00:17:05,879 Speaker 3: to fight us, We're actually on your side. And that 333 00:17:05,960 --> 00:17:11,360 Speaker 3: time it kind of worked. And the anarchists who took 334 00:17:11,359 --> 00:17:13,600 Speaker 3: the city didn't do reprisals. They just robbed the rich 335 00:17:13,600 --> 00:17:16,040 Speaker 3: and distributed it to the working class. Again, I think 336 00:17:16,080 --> 00:17:17,639 Speaker 3: this is why it worked when they said we're on 337 00:17:17,680 --> 00:17:21,359 Speaker 3: your side. The Bolsheviks held the city for about a month. 338 00:17:21,400 --> 00:17:23,960 Speaker 3: Then the German invaders took it. The German soldiers, they 339 00:17:24,000 --> 00:17:27,120 Speaker 3: loved reprisals, lots of torture and murder and rape when 340 00:17:27,119 --> 00:17:30,200 Speaker 3: they came through. And I'm going to quote from that book, 341 00:17:30,520 --> 00:17:35,200 Speaker 3: The Revolution without Delay. The Battle of eliza it Grod 342 00:17:35,359 --> 00:17:38,720 Speaker 3: is an typical example of the Ukrainian Civil War, desperate 343 00:17:38,760 --> 00:17:42,600 Speaker 3: battles between fierce opponents, then a third more powerful side 344 00:17:42,800 --> 00:17:47,159 Speaker 3: arriving to take the pot. But if you want to 345 00:17:47,200 --> 00:17:49,000 Speaker 3: take the pot, you can. 346 00:17:50,240 --> 00:17:55,000 Speaker 2: Oh, you know, Margaret, I'm so excited that Joseph Robinette Brandon, 347 00:17:55,680 --> 00:17:59,439 Speaker 2: our president, has made marijuana kind of legal, because I 348 00:17:59,480 --> 00:18:02,200 Speaker 2: think soon we're going to get to actually have pot 349 00:18:02,200 --> 00:18:04,800 Speaker 2: advertisements on this show, Like it's gonna be one of 350 00:18:04,800 --> 00:18:07,360 Speaker 2: those things like this has happened with ketamine, and we'll 351 00:18:07,359 --> 00:18:09,840 Speaker 2: take the ketamine ad money if they'll give it to us, 352 00:18:10,080 --> 00:18:12,679 Speaker 2: where you can go you hire a doctor online and 353 00:18:12,720 --> 00:18:15,199 Speaker 2: the doctor's job is to prescribe you ketamine and it 354 00:18:15,280 --> 00:18:17,600 Speaker 2: is completely legal. We're going to be doing that with 355 00:18:17,680 --> 00:18:20,520 Speaker 2: pot soon. And I'm really because it was like that. 356 00:18:20,560 --> 00:18:22,879 Speaker 2: It was never federally legal, but in California for a 357 00:18:22,920 --> 00:18:25,520 Speaker 2: time back and forth, was it was legal legal. You'd 358 00:18:25,600 --> 00:18:28,640 Speaker 2: go to a fake doctor and you'd get prescribed your marijuana, 359 00:18:28,680 --> 00:18:31,040 Speaker 2: and then there was this brief period where you could 360 00:18:31,080 --> 00:18:33,720 Speaker 2: just take it anywhere at any time and no one 361 00:18:33,720 --> 00:18:35,680 Speaker 2: could get angry at you because you're like, I literally 362 00:18:35,760 --> 00:18:39,000 Speaker 2: have a doctor's note. And that's what we're finally going 363 00:18:39,080 --> 00:18:41,000 Speaker 2: to have the federally where you can like walk up 364 00:18:41,040 --> 00:18:43,320 Speaker 2: to a deage and with your joint and be like, 365 00:18:43,320 --> 00:18:45,399 Speaker 2: this is my medicine. I have a prescription for as 366 00:18:45,480 --> 00:18:48,560 Speaker 2: much pot. It's like an hold in my pockets. And 367 00:18:49,359 --> 00:18:52,480 Speaker 2: I'm just letting you know, pot companies, we'll sell weed 368 00:18:52,680 --> 00:18:55,119 Speaker 2: for you. We'll do it happily once that's legal. 369 00:18:55,800 --> 00:18:57,600 Speaker 3: Yeah, that's the only way any of us have ever 370 00:18:57,640 --> 00:18:59,960 Speaker 3: sold weed is if it's legal. 371 00:19:00,440 --> 00:19:04,440 Speaker 2: But yeah, like all law abiding pot heads, I've only 372 00:19:04,480 --> 00:19:06,040 Speaker 2: smoked marijuana in Portugal. 373 00:19:06,520 --> 00:19:12,000 Speaker 3: Yeah, exactly. When I moved to Amsterdam, everyone was like, ah, 374 00:19:12,040 --> 00:19:14,400 Speaker 3: you're moving there for a weed. I'm like, no, squatting's 375 00:19:14,480 --> 00:19:16,199 Speaker 3: legal there, squatting. 376 00:19:15,960 --> 00:19:19,959 Speaker 2: Like yeah, it's like how we like the One of 377 00:19:19,960 --> 00:19:24,240 Speaker 2: my favorite stories is that like the federal government accidentally 378 00:19:24,440 --> 00:19:28,080 Speaker 2: legalized marijuana federally as long as you as long as 379 00:19:28,119 --> 00:19:31,120 Speaker 2: it's technically hemp. Like that's why you can buy pot 380 00:19:31,160 --> 00:19:33,920 Speaker 2: at the store in Texas now they can't, so interesting. 381 00:19:34,600 --> 00:19:37,639 Speaker 2: Yeah yeah, yeah, and they had to. Like it's because 382 00:19:37,680 --> 00:19:40,359 Speaker 2: of the way that like certain different kinds of THHC 383 00:19:40,760 --> 00:19:43,920 Speaker 2: are regulated when they're in hemp. But like, yeah, the uh, yeah, 384 00:19:44,040 --> 00:19:45,800 Speaker 2: I think it was the FDA came out and was like, no, 385 00:19:46,320 --> 00:19:49,200 Speaker 2: this specific kind of weed is not regulated under the 386 00:19:49,240 --> 00:19:51,399 Speaker 2: Controlled Substances Act. It's beautiful stuff. 387 00:19:51,800 --> 00:19:54,640 Speaker 3: I mean, it's so dumb that, like ketamine, had it happen. 388 00:19:54,680 --> 00:19:56,760 Speaker 3: Don't get me wrong. Ketamine has saved many of my friends' lives, 389 00:19:56,800 --> 00:19:58,720 Speaker 3: Like chem therapy has been incredibly. 390 00:19:58,400 --> 00:20:01,560 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, useful for a lot of my friends. Unbelievably powerful. Medicine. 391 00:20:01,640 --> 00:20:06,800 Speaker 3: Yeah, way more, fox you up, way more than weed. 392 00:20:07,040 --> 00:20:10,000 Speaker 2: Oh my god, so much more, so much stronger of 393 00:20:10,040 --> 00:20:10,480 Speaker 2: a drug. 394 00:20:10,920 --> 00:20:14,560 Speaker 3: Yeah. Weed better for you than alcohol. 395 00:20:14,359 --> 00:20:18,520 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, better for you than basically everything, Probably. 396 00:20:18,160 --> 00:20:20,240 Speaker 3: Better than caffeine. As a song. 397 00:20:20,359 --> 00:20:23,920 Speaker 2: Is certainly less harmful than caffeine. Yeah, probably probably, Yeah, 398 00:20:23,960 --> 00:20:28,560 Speaker 2: with you with the caveat that. Like marijuana, like most hallucinogens, 399 00:20:28,600 --> 00:20:31,840 Speaker 2: has the ability to set off schizophrenic symptoms and people 400 00:20:31,880 --> 00:20:33,200 Speaker 2: who are prone to that already. 401 00:20:33,640 --> 00:20:38,080 Speaker 3: Yeah, No, I mean nothing is and I think people 402 00:20:38,240 --> 00:20:41,679 Speaker 3: at all. I don't do drugs. I'm justgalization. 403 00:20:42,000 --> 00:20:44,800 Speaker 2: Yeah. Yeah, I've been sober for years. Well, I've been 404 00:20:44,920 --> 00:20:47,000 Speaker 2: Oregon sober. So I take creative. 405 00:20:51,720 --> 00:20:54,159 Speaker 3: Well, if you're listening in the future, you might be 406 00:20:54,200 --> 00:20:56,600 Speaker 3: about to get a pod ad, right, But here's the 407 00:20:56,600 --> 00:21:05,280 Speaker 3: rest of them. 408 00:21:06,119 --> 00:21:06,680 Speaker 2: And we're back. 409 00:21:08,640 --> 00:21:10,320 Speaker 3: So one of the things that actually I was really 410 00:21:10,359 --> 00:21:13,560 Speaker 3: surprised about about this timeline of the invasion of Ukraine 411 00:21:13,560 --> 00:21:15,960 Speaker 3: by the Germans is that I had thought that had 412 00:21:16,000 --> 00:21:19,200 Speaker 3: happened when the Bolsheviks signed the treaty, the peace treaty 413 00:21:19,200 --> 00:21:22,440 Speaker 3: with the to end World War One, but it actually 414 00:21:23,359 --> 00:21:26,000 Speaker 3: on invitation of the nationalists. You start getting foreign armies 415 00:21:26,160 --> 00:21:29,160 Speaker 3: coming in from the west. The German invasion was about 416 00:21:29,160 --> 00:21:32,639 Speaker 3: a half a million soldiers. The defenders, the Bolsheviks and 417 00:21:32,680 --> 00:21:37,320 Speaker 3: the anarchists had about thirty thousand people total. Those are 418 00:21:37,440 --> 00:21:41,439 Speaker 3: fucking crazy odds. The conquest took all of the spring 419 00:21:41,480 --> 00:21:44,639 Speaker 3: of nineteen eighteen, despite only thirty thousand people holding off 420 00:21:44,640 --> 00:21:48,960 Speaker 3: half a million. The free combat Jerzina no longer had 421 00:21:49,000 --> 00:21:51,479 Speaker 3: access to the railways, so this is when they switched 422 00:21:51,480 --> 00:21:53,560 Speaker 3: to horseback and start doing that thing where they ride 423 00:21:53,560 --> 00:21:56,119 Speaker 3: in colored stripes. I found another source that back that 424 00:21:56,160 --> 00:21:58,520 Speaker 3: went out, although that other source might have been using 425 00:21:58,520 --> 00:22:01,560 Speaker 3: the first source. It's all can messy with this particular story. 426 00:22:03,400 --> 00:22:06,120 Speaker 3: And since the Reds were desperately outnumbered and then retreat. 427 00:22:07,040 --> 00:22:09,679 Speaker 3: You ever been in a leftist social movement that's suddenly 428 00:22:09,720 --> 00:22:13,160 Speaker 3: not winning anymore? Robert, No, that's never happened to any 429 00:22:13,200 --> 00:22:16,280 Speaker 3: other leftist movement. It was just the one guys trash. Well, 430 00:22:16,640 --> 00:22:19,480 Speaker 3: since then, nothing has never happened before or after. You'll 431 00:22:19,520 --> 00:22:22,200 Speaker 3: be surprised to know that what they did was immediately 432 00:22:22,240 --> 00:22:29,320 Speaker 3: started in fighting the Bolsheviks. Yeah, yeah, yeah. The Bolsheviks 433 00:22:29,400 --> 00:22:32,240 Speaker 3: used the opportunity to argue about ideology and to politically 434 00:22:32,280 --> 00:22:35,520 Speaker 3: maneuver themselves. They had this captured a state, right, and 435 00:22:35,560 --> 00:22:37,520 Speaker 3: they used it to have this how is this going, 436 00:22:37,560 --> 00:22:41,560 Speaker 3: how do we retreat meeting between the Bolsheviks and the anarchists. Yeah, 437 00:22:41,600 --> 00:22:45,520 Speaker 3: and both sides at that were like, hey, we are 438 00:22:45,560 --> 00:22:48,359 Speaker 3: allies of convenience. We just got to make sure everyone 439 00:22:48,400 --> 00:22:50,639 Speaker 3: knows that. And one of the reasons for that is 440 00:22:50,680 --> 00:22:53,280 Speaker 3: that the anarchists, they just captured this estate, right, so 441 00:22:53,320 --> 00:22:55,919 Speaker 3: they start inventory into distributing the clothes of all the 442 00:22:56,000 --> 00:22:58,400 Speaker 3: rich people to the local poor people in the neighborhood. 443 00:22:59,160 --> 00:23:01,879 Speaker 3: And the Bolshevik can Anders said that on principle he 444 00:23:01,920 --> 00:23:05,200 Speaker 3: didn't talk about such trivial matters as that. So the 445 00:23:05,240 --> 00:23:07,760 Speaker 3: Bolsheviks at this meeting, they start giving these speeches about 446 00:23:07,760 --> 00:23:10,679 Speaker 3: the need for unity and discipline and mari Usia and 447 00:23:10,720 --> 00:23:14,160 Speaker 3: the rest of the anarchists they hear this, and they're like, oh. 448 00:23:13,560 --> 00:23:16,600 Speaker 2: Has anyone ever used the word unity and not meant 449 00:23:17,040 --> 00:23:19,040 Speaker 2: do what exactly what I want you to do? 450 00:23:19,880 --> 00:23:22,720 Speaker 3: I wish they did. The concept is okay. 451 00:23:22,440 --> 00:23:25,360 Speaker 2: The concept there's there's there's a there's a rational basis 452 00:23:25,359 --> 00:23:29,200 Speaker 2: for it. It's just almost always used bardly Yeah. Yeah. 453 00:23:30,480 --> 00:23:33,560 Speaker 3: And so Mariusia and the other anarchists they hear this 454 00:23:33,600 --> 00:23:35,240 Speaker 3: and they're like, we know which way the wind is blowing, 455 00:23:35,680 --> 00:23:37,840 Speaker 3: and so they leave, like in the middle of the speech. 456 00:23:37,840 --> 00:23:40,600 Speaker 3: They're like, we're out of here, which is good because 457 00:23:40,600 --> 00:23:43,440 Speaker 3: as soon as the speech was done, the Bolsheviks showed 458 00:23:43,520 --> 00:23:47,159 Speaker 3: up to disarm her and dissolve the anarchist units. But 459 00:23:47,200 --> 00:23:51,320 Speaker 3: there weren't only there. They had all left because they 460 00:23:51,320 --> 00:23:54,439 Speaker 3: went to back to home to Alexandrovsk to prepare to 461 00:23:54,480 --> 00:23:59,240 Speaker 3: defend the city against the nationalist invasion. And here's where 462 00:23:59,280 --> 00:24:01,679 Speaker 3: we get one of the old only hints that there 463 00:24:01,680 --> 00:24:04,919 Speaker 3: were plenty, or at least more women in the anarchist ranks. 464 00:24:05,840 --> 00:24:09,080 Speaker 3: During a battle in the outskirts of the city, someone 465 00:24:09,119 --> 00:24:11,720 Speaker 3: found a woman's body wearing all black leather, which was 466 00:24:11,760 --> 00:24:14,359 Speaker 3: the style of the free combat Dresina yeah, and assumed 467 00:24:14,400 --> 00:24:17,399 Speaker 3: it was Mariusia, but it was a different woman, presumably 468 00:24:17,400 --> 00:24:20,920 Speaker 3: a fighter. So again it's this like everyone's being like, oh, 469 00:24:20,920 --> 00:24:23,639 Speaker 3: and then all the anarchists men's soldiers, you know, and 470 00:24:23,680 --> 00:24:26,800 Speaker 3: you're like, so you start thinking, like, oh, Mariusia is 471 00:24:26,840 --> 00:24:29,840 Speaker 3: like the sole woman and she's just a leader, she's 472 00:24:29,920 --> 00:24:35,280 Speaker 3: not a rank and file fighter. I'm certain that isn't true. 473 00:24:35,320 --> 00:24:37,399 Speaker 3: And here's like one of the pieces of counter evidence 474 00:24:37,440 --> 00:24:39,200 Speaker 3: I have, but no one's talking about it and really 475 00:24:39,200 --> 00:24:43,399 Speaker 3: annoys me. So I just don't know. By April eighteenth, 476 00:24:43,520 --> 00:24:47,639 Speaker 3: Alexandrovsk fell with a Jerzina, the last unit to flee 477 00:24:47,640 --> 00:24:49,439 Speaker 3: the city, and this actually is going to come up 478 00:24:49,480 --> 00:24:51,200 Speaker 3: later and like trial against her. They're going to like 479 00:24:51,200 --> 00:24:54,199 Speaker 3: put her on trial for like deserting, and she's like, 480 00:24:54,240 --> 00:24:56,600 Speaker 3: I was literally you all fucking deserted first. You were 481 00:24:56,600 --> 00:24:57,040 Speaker 3: to fuckers. 482 00:24:57,160 --> 00:24:58,359 Speaker 2: Yeah, there was no one left. 483 00:24:58,800 --> 00:25:04,560 Speaker 3: Yeah, and peasants were slaughtered without trial at the slightest 484 00:25:04,640 --> 00:25:08,199 Speaker 3: hint of having been anti landlord. And of course the 485 00:25:08,280 --> 00:25:11,439 Speaker 3: German invaders also went around taking the rich people's stuff. 486 00:25:11,640 --> 00:25:14,040 Speaker 3: They just also took the poor people's stuff, and they 487 00:25:14,040 --> 00:25:18,439 Speaker 3: took it for their own army nearby Gouliepulia, which is 488 00:25:18,600 --> 00:25:21,280 Speaker 3: Makno's hometown. We talked about a bit. It has fallen 489 00:25:21,320 --> 00:25:24,240 Speaker 3: too the nationalists as well, and all the local managing 490 00:25:24,240 --> 00:25:28,320 Speaker 3: bodies have been arrested. Mariusia runs into Makno to hear 491 00:25:28,359 --> 00:25:30,440 Speaker 3: about how his older brother had been shot in front 492 00:25:30,440 --> 00:25:33,440 Speaker 3: of his own wife. Another of his brothers was captured, 493 00:25:34,200 --> 00:25:36,640 Speaker 3: so Mariusia convinced him to join her and an assault 494 00:25:36,640 --> 00:25:38,520 Speaker 3: to retake the village. And they go around and they 495 00:25:38,560 --> 00:25:41,359 Speaker 3: start gathering up armored cars and all that shit. But 496 00:25:41,400 --> 00:25:43,960 Speaker 3: the Nationalists had advanced too far, and so there's no 497 00:25:44,040 --> 00:25:46,840 Speaker 3: longer a clear line of attack because now that it 498 00:25:46,880 --> 00:25:49,480 Speaker 3: is no longer the front, you. 499 00:25:49,440 --> 00:25:51,880 Speaker 2: Know, yeah, yeah, it's the back at this point. 500 00:25:52,160 --> 00:25:54,800 Speaker 3: Yeah. And so they, the two anarchist commanders and their 501 00:25:54,840 --> 00:25:58,720 Speaker 3: forces retreat east. The Bolsheviks in March sign a peace tree. 502 00:25:58,720 --> 00:26:01,080 Speaker 3: You at Germany, giving up Ukraine in the process, and 503 00:26:01,119 --> 00:26:03,760 Speaker 3: a quarter of its population and three quarter of its 504 00:26:03,760 --> 00:26:07,600 Speaker 3: industry of all of Russia, and now the Bolsheviks are 505 00:26:07,600 --> 00:26:11,920 Speaker 3: out of the fight down there as well. At this point, 506 00:26:12,280 --> 00:26:15,399 Speaker 3: the structural differences between Bolshevik and anarchist revolutions are starting 507 00:26:15,440 --> 00:26:18,399 Speaker 3: to come to a head. The Bolsheviks wanted war communism, 508 00:26:18,440 --> 00:26:20,639 Speaker 3: which was top down control of all industry, while the 509 00:26:20,680 --> 00:26:25,119 Speaker 3: anarchists wanted worker control of the industry. On April twelfth, 510 00:26:25,240 --> 00:26:28,920 Speaker 3: nineteen eighteen, in Russia, the Bolsheviks launched raids against twenty 511 00:26:28,960 --> 00:26:31,840 Speaker 3: six anarchist spaces. They arrested four hundred people. They dissolved 512 00:26:31,840 --> 00:26:35,040 Speaker 3: the Moscow Federation of Anarchist Groups, and the Bolsheviks said 513 00:26:35,040 --> 00:26:37,240 Speaker 3: all this was to stop the criminals who had been, 514 00:26:37,320 --> 00:26:40,240 Speaker 3: you know, taking things from the rich and distributed them. 515 00:26:40,400 --> 00:26:43,199 Speaker 3: Like That's what the main beef was about, is that 516 00:26:43,240 --> 00:26:44,919 Speaker 3: the anarchists were like, well, as soon as we do this, 517 00:26:45,080 --> 00:26:46,480 Speaker 3: we take the stuff from the rich people and we 518 00:26:46,480 --> 00:26:48,560 Speaker 3: distributed it, and the Bolsheviks were like, no, it's like 519 00:26:48,600 --> 00:26:53,639 Speaker 3: comes later, it's eventually, it's fine. It's fine. In Ukraine Marusia, 520 00:26:53,920 --> 00:26:57,760 Speaker 3: she reaches the city Taganrog on the Azov Se and 521 00:26:57,800 --> 00:27:02,240 Speaker 3: the Bolsheviks arrest her, and when she asks the Bolshevik 522 00:27:02,240 --> 00:27:05,280 Speaker 3: commander why she's been arrested, he says, I don't know. 523 00:27:05,640 --> 00:27:07,400 Speaker 3: I don't know why you've been arrested, just that you've 524 00:27:07,440 --> 00:27:11,120 Speaker 3: been arrested, and the charges wound up being the desertion 525 00:27:11,240 --> 00:27:14,360 Speaker 3: of the city right as well as the robbing rich 526 00:27:14,359 --> 00:27:18,280 Speaker 3: people thing. She let herself go to trial, and we 527 00:27:18,359 --> 00:27:21,560 Speaker 3: know she let herself go to trial. We know that 528 00:27:21,560 --> 00:27:24,040 Speaker 3: she one hundred percent could have been busted out because 529 00:27:24,080 --> 00:27:27,600 Speaker 3: of what then happened. An anarchist takes the stand at 530 00:27:27,640 --> 00:27:30,600 Speaker 3: this trial as like a character witness, and what he 531 00:27:30,640 --> 00:27:33,160 Speaker 3: does is he explains in no uncertain terms. He said 532 00:27:33,160 --> 00:27:36,159 Speaker 3: that if quote the comrade Nikki Farova had accepted to 533 00:27:36,200 --> 00:27:38,840 Speaker 3: appear in court, it was because she considered most of 534 00:27:38,880 --> 00:27:41,320 Speaker 3: the judges to be real revolutionaries and she knew that 535 00:27:41,400 --> 00:27:44,040 Speaker 3: in leaving this court room, she and her detachment would 536 00:27:44,080 --> 00:27:47,240 Speaker 3: be cleared of all suspicions, that their weapons would be returned, 537 00:27:47,560 --> 00:27:49,399 Speaker 3: and that they would be left to continue fighting the 538 00:27:49,400 --> 00:27:53,120 Speaker 3: counter revolution. If she had thought that the tribunal would 539 00:27:53,160 --> 00:27:55,240 Speaker 3: rather show leniency to the plans of the government and 540 00:27:55,240 --> 00:27:59,000 Speaker 3: it's provocateurs, she would have informed me and I swear 541 00:27:59,040 --> 00:28:01,000 Speaker 3: in the name of the whole crew of the armored 542 00:28:01,000 --> 00:28:04,600 Speaker 3: train that we have would come and free her by force. 543 00:28:05,440 --> 00:28:08,199 Speaker 3: And there's so many good things going on. 544 00:28:08,600 --> 00:28:10,000 Speaker 2: Yeah, one that's a lot. 545 00:28:10,359 --> 00:28:13,960 Speaker 3: Yeah, Like sure, it's better for me if you find 546 00:28:14,000 --> 00:28:17,280 Speaker 3: me innocent, that if I just kill you all, you know. 547 00:28:18,240 --> 00:28:21,400 Speaker 3: And second, it's one thing to swear on God, it's 548 00:28:21,440 --> 00:28:24,119 Speaker 3: another thing to swear on the whole crew of that 549 00:28:24,320 --> 00:28:25,520 Speaker 3: armored train over there. 550 00:28:26,560 --> 00:28:32,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, and that's your man. One day, one day, if 551 00:28:32,359 --> 00:28:34,719 Speaker 2: this country ever heals, we'll have a president sworn in 552 00:28:34,760 --> 00:28:43,640 Speaker 2: on their anarchist armored train of the Bible. Yeah. 553 00:28:43,680 --> 00:28:46,760 Speaker 3: You'll be shocked to know, Robert, that she was acquitted 554 00:28:46,800 --> 00:28:47,480 Speaker 3: of all charges. 555 00:28:48,480 --> 00:28:52,040 Speaker 2: Oh ah, that that that warms my heart. 556 00:28:52,120 --> 00:28:55,120 Speaker 3: Yeah yeah, justice, justice wins out, or at. 557 00:28:55,040 --> 00:28:56,280 Speaker 2: Least an armored train did. 558 00:28:56,640 --> 00:29:00,680 Speaker 3: Yeah. And as soon as she's out, her and Makno 559 00:29:00,680 --> 00:29:04,080 Speaker 3: are running around making speeches to the workers again. And 560 00:29:04,680 --> 00:29:06,520 Speaker 3: one of their whole big things is, we don't need 561 00:29:06,560 --> 00:29:09,280 Speaker 3: a revolutionary army from Russia to do this. We the 562 00:29:09,360 --> 00:29:12,600 Speaker 3: workers can arm ourselves and drive out the nationalists. And 563 00:29:12,640 --> 00:29:16,200 Speaker 3: they they do prove that over and over again, like 564 00:29:17,040 --> 00:29:19,880 Speaker 3: the big army from Russia, all so useful to have, 565 00:29:20,200 --> 00:29:24,240 Speaker 3: don't get me wrong. And then after that their paths 566 00:29:24,280 --> 00:29:28,200 Speaker 3: diverge again. Makno goes home to retake Gugliepulia and wage 567 00:29:28,200 --> 00:29:30,600 Speaker 3: a guerrilla war and start building the anarchist society we 568 00:29:30,640 --> 00:29:34,800 Speaker 3: all know in love in history, the Maknovchina Marusia. She's 569 00:29:34,880 --> 00:29:37,000 Speaker 3: less of a build the Revolution type. She's not anti that, 570 00:29:37,840 --> 00:29:39,920 Speaker 3: but she's less that, and she's more of a war leader, 571 00:29:40,000 --> 00:29:43,080 Speaker 3: so she's off to the front. She stops along the 572 00:29:43,120 --> 00:29:45,680 Speaker 3: way to burn property records and big bonfires in the 573 00:29:45,720 --> 00:29:48,080 Speaker 3: middle of towns while the townspeople look on and cheer. 574 00:29:49,160 --> 00:29:51,240 Speaker 3: A description from a witness of them at the time 575 00:29:51,360 --> 00:29:56,040 Speaker 3: said they looked like Spaniards with long hair and black capes, 576 00:29:56,360 --> 00:29:58,560 Speaker 3: a pair of large pistols stuck out of their belts, 577 00:29:58,560 --> 00:30:01,440 Speaker 3: and they carry grenades in their pots. The younger ones 578 00:30:01,480 --> 00:30:03,840 Speaker 3: wore bell bottom trousers and gold bracelets. 579 00:30:04,240 --> 00:30:09,920 Speaker 2: Amazing stuff. Yeah, and it goes it just it further 580 00:30:10,040 --> 00:30:11,760 Speaker 2: proves what I've said for a long time, which is 581 00:30:11,800 --> 00:30:14,360 Speaker 2: that you're never fully dressed without some hand grenades in 582 00:30:14,400 --> 00:30:14,880 Speaker 2: your pocket. 583 00:30:15,080 --> 00:30:19,080 Speaker 3: I know, I know, it's criminal. We should be arresting 584 00:30:19,080 --> 00:30:20,200 Speaker 3: people for going around naked. 585 00:30:20,440 --> 00:30:24,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, police, just to like the reverse stopping frisk 586 00:30:24,120 --> 00:30:26,480 Speaker 2: where you're like stopping people in the subway going now, 587 00:30:27,040 --> 00:30:28,800 Speaker 2: you can't get on the subway. You don't even have 588 00:30:28,880 --> 00:30:30,080 Speaker 2: one hand grenade. What are you think? 589 00:30:30,200 --> 00:30:35,520 Speaker 3: Yeah, come on, yeah, totally what are you doing? By 590 00:30:35,600 --> 00:30:39,280 Speaker 3: autumn the German invasion was stopped, and the Bolsheviks immediately 591 00:30:39,320 --> 00:30:41,320 Speaker 3: went back to trying to disarm the anarchists as soon 592 00:30:41,360 --> 00:30:45,760 Speaker 3: as the anarchists are done stopping the German invasion once again, 593 00:30:46,800 --> 00:30:49,000 Speaker 3: whenever the Bolsheviks wanted to find Maryus, he had to 594 00:30:49,000 --> 00:30:51,800 Speaker 3: disarm her. Her and her soldiers were nowhere to be found. 595 00:30:52,240 --> 00:30:54,800 Speaker 3: By November, Germany had lost World War One and the 596 00:30:54,840 --> 00:30:57,040 Speaker 3: peace treaty said get the fuck out of Ukraine though 597 00:30:57,080 --> 00:31:00,320 Speaker 3: for real, and so the German occupation government fell to 598 00:31:00,360 --> 00:31:03,560 Speaker 3: a coup a'ta by Ukrainian nationalists, which is now distinct 599 00:31:03,560 --> 00:31:05,200 Speaker 3: at this point from the White army who wanted to 600 00:31:05,200 --> 00:31:10,320 Speaker 3: bring back Grand Ole Russia. And they're still around too. Yeah, Mariucia, 601 00:31:10,360 --> 00:31:14,000 Speaker 3: though she's busy. She's capturing Odessa from the Whites, burning 602 00:31:14,000 --> 00:31:16,200 Speaker 3: the prison before being driven out by Greek and French 603 00:31:16,280 --> 00:31:20,160 Speaker 3: armies who were allied with the nationalists. And then she's 604 00:31:20,200 --> 00:31:23,960 Speaker 3: also busy getting arrested again by the Bolsheviks. Sure, sure, 605 00:31:24,040 --> 00:31:26,800 Speaker 3: that's a full time job. It is a full time job. 606 00:31:27,320 --> 00:31:30,040 Speaker 3: Most people only apply to that job once. This is 607 00:31:30,480 --> 00:31:34,040 Speaker 3: time to where she got the job. The White terror 608 00:31:34,120 --> 00:31:37,240 Speaker 3: is going on everywhere, all potential revolutionaries being killed, but 609 00:31:37,280 --> 00:31:40,520 Speaker 3: you also have the Red Terror in which potential revolutionaries 610 00:31:40,560 --> 00:31:44,040 Speaker 3: are being killed just by the Bolsheviks instead. But so 611 00:31:44,080 --> 00:31:46,240 Speaker 3: it would have been completely in character for them to 612 00:31:46,240 --> 00:31:50,080 Speaker 3: shoot her. But they couldn't shoot her because she was famous. 613 00:31:50,120 --> 00:31:53,760 Speaker 3: She's the heroine of the revolution. I'm unsure exactly when 614 00:31:53,760 --> 00:31:56,680 Speaker 3: she starts getting compared to Joan of Arc, but I 615 00:31:56,720 --> 00:32:00,240 Speaker 3: think it's around now, and they definitely were like, she's 616 00:32:00,320 --> 00:32:09,600 Speaker 3: personally met Lenin. We can't shoot her, right, great stuff, Yeah, 617 00:32:09,680 --> 00:32:11,600 Speaker 3: they do. They take her out of the front. She's 618 00:32:11,600 --> 00:32:15,280 Speaker 3: transferred to Moscow and released on bail. The anarchists hadn't 619 00:32:15,320 --> 00:32:18,600 Speaker 3: fully split from the Bolsheviks yet everywhere, and some high 620 00:32:18,640 --> 00:32:22,239 Speaker 3: up Bolsheviks also really actually liked her because when they 621 00:32:22,280 --> 00:32:23,920 Speaker 3: were like, hey, we think that the you judges actually 622 00:32:23,920 --> 00:32:26,000 Speaker 3: have some real revolutionaries in you. There's still some real 623 00:32:26,040 --> 00:32:28,600 Speaker 3: revolutionaries in the Bolsheviks, and there's like some Bolsheviks who 624 00:32:28,640 --> 00:32:32,720 Speaker 3: particularly like have a soft spot for and so this 625 00:32:32,800 --> 00:32:36,000 Speaker 3: high at Bolshevik and then an anarchist, her husband who 626 00:32:36,040 --> 00:32:38,520 Speaker 3: has been working in the administration of the Bolsheviks, like 627 00:32:38,560 --> 00:32:42,360 Speaker 3: a lot of anarchists, they were there like we personally 628 00:32:42,360 --> 00:32:45,520 Speaker 3: guarantee her good behavior. She'll be fine. She's not going 629 00:32:45,600 --> 00:32:47,280 Speaker 3: to do anything mean to you if you let her 630 00:32:47,280 --> 00:32:51,200 Speaker 3: go before trial. Her charges were basically what she'd already 631 00:32:51,200 --> 00:32:53,840 Speaker 3: been acquitted of, stealing from the rich people without asking 632 00:32:53,880 --> 00:32:58,240 Speaker 3: for permission. First, while she was out on bail awaiting trial, 633 00:32:58,680 --> 00:33:01,640 Speaker 3: she got back into art, and she also got back 634 00:33:01,640 --> 00:33:04,560 Speaker 3: into trying to get all the anarchists into one organization. Basically, 635 00:33:04,720 --> 00:33:06,840 Speaker 3: as soon as she's like, well, I can't be in 636 00:33:06,880 --> 00:33:10,480 Speaker 3: a war, I guess I'll do organizing an art. In 637 00:33:10,520 --> 00:33:13,400 Speaker 3: December eight, nineteen eighteen, she joins the All Russian Congress 638 00:33:13,440 --> 00:33:15,960 Speaker 3: of Anarchist Communists and they argue about how much to 639 00:33:15,960 --> 00:33:19,000 Speaker 3: support the Bolsheviks. They couldn't reach consensus on the matter, 640 00:33:19,320 --> 00:33:21,560 Speaker 3: and in the end they kind of went with Maryusia's suggestion, 641 00:33:21,800 --> 00:33:24,239 Speaker 3: which was to work with the Soviets only when they 642 00:33:24,280 --> 00:33:27,320 Speaker 3: quote went with the masses, which implies leaving each one 643 00:33:27,400 --> 00:33:31,680 Speaker 3: to their free conscience. So she's not even like, hey, 644 00:33:31,720 --> 00:33:35,160 Speaker 3: we declare war on the Bolsheviks. She's like, we don't 645 00:33:35,240 --> 00:33:38,760 Speaker 3: trust the Bolsheviks, but we still know that sometimes they're 646 00:33:38,760 --> 00:33:42,080 Speaker 3: actually working for the revolution, And we don't have a 647 00:33:42,080 --> 00:33:44,719 Speaker 3: lot of firsthand quotes from her we've got what Makno 648 00:33:44,800 --> 00:33:47,480 Speaker 3: wrote about her. We've also got the notes from the meeting, 649 00:33:48,560 --> 00:33:50,479 Speaker 3: and it's the best understanding we have of her as 650 00:33:50,480 --> 00:33:52,880 Speaker 3: a political thinker. And this is where I started being like, oh, 651 00:33:52,960 --> 00:33:55,640 Speaker 3: like I genuine because she's usually painted as kind of 652 00:33:55,640 --> 00:33:59,080 Speaker 3: the like bad anarchist to Makno's good anarchist. You know, 653 00:33:59,120 --> 00:34:01,040 Speaker 3: she's the like kill the rich and he's the rob 654 00:34:01,120 --> 00:34:05,320 Speaker 3: the rich. Is the way that they often present it, right, Yeah, 655 00:34:05,360 --> 00:34:07,320 Speaker 3: but we have some of our own talking about this 656 00:34:07,400 --> 00:34:10,720 Speaker 3: at these meetings. She believes in both the violent revolution 657 00:34:10,880 --> 00:34:13,920 Speaker 3: and also nonviolent components, like spreading ideas of mutual aid 658 00:34:13,960 --> 00:34:17,680 Speaker 3: and solidarity. She believes that anarchist should form organizations, ideally 659 00:34:17,680 --> 00:34:21,080 Speaker 3: one big federation to coordinate, but obviously she's into groups 660 00:34:21,400 --> 00:34:25,680 Speaker 3: maintaining their autonomy. She's also against people going all out 661 00:34:25,719 --> 00:34:29,799 Speaker 3: all the time. She said, quote to sacrifice oneself is 662 00:34:29,880 --> 00:34:33,800 Speaker 3: easier than to work constantly, steadily achieving defined goals. 663 00:34:34,360 --> 00:34:38,120 Speaker 2: God, that's such an important point yep. 664 00:34:38,600 --> 00:34:41,319 Speaker 3: Yeah, because you can look at someone like her and 665 00:34:41,360 --> 00:34:42,959 Speaker 3: be like, oh, wouldn't it be great if we could 666 00:34:43,000 --> 00:34:46,640 Speaker 3: just go all out and then die tragically suddenly? And 667 00:34:47,600 --> 00:34:49,520 Speaker 3: she's pointing out that it's like, well that's almost the 668 00:34:49,560 --> 00:34:50,640 Speaker 3: easy way, you know. 669 00:34:50,760 --> 00:34:56,440 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, yeah, the actual the hard thing is surviving 670 00:34:56,680 --> 00:34:59,600 Speaker 2: and doing the work. Yeah. Yeah, it's this Yah at 671 00:34:59,600 --> 00:35:02,240 Speaker 2: this point, I make we talk about this in the 672 00:35:02,360 --> 00:35:05,200 Speaker 2: three weeks that we spent on g Gordon Liddie, Like 673 00:35:05,760 --> 00:35:11,880 Speaker 2: this like very understandable but also toxic. And it's not 674 00:35:13,040 --> 00:35:16,359 Speaker 2: I think it's it's masculine coded. Not that men are 675 00:35:16,360 --> 00:35:19,160 Speaker 2: the only or you know, males are the only people 676 00:35:19,160 --> 00:35:22,200 Speaker 2: who have this desire, but it's very much deeply within 677 00:35:22,280 --> 00:35:24,880 Speaker 2: kind of what we consider to be like traditional masculinity, 678 00:35:25,320 --> 00:35:27,840 Speaker 2: that this like hope that like if I could just 679 00:35:28,320 --> 00:35:32,000 Speaker 2: throw my body away in some in a moment of 680 00:35:32,120 --> 00:35:40,839 Speaker 2: desperate heroism, that's so easy, yeah, compared to being a 681 00:35:40,920 --> 00:35:43,319 Speaker 2: good person over the long haul. 682 00:35:43,760 --> 00:35:46,440 Speaker 3: Yeah, and being a good person when thing when it's 683 00:35:46,440 --> 00:35:49,919 Speaker 3: hard to be a good person. Yeah, and like yeah, 684 00:35:49,960 --> 00:35:53,719 Speaker 3: no absolutely and yeah. And so hearing that attitude from 685 00:35:53,800 --> 00:35:57,200 Speaker 3: her surprised me and impressed me. And it was only 686 00:35:57,200 --> 00:36:00,200 Speaker 3: surprising because it's just like, well, she's the I mean, 687 00:36:00,800 --> 00:36:03,000 Speaker 3: it is shocking she has lived this long, she has 688 00:36:03,040 --> 00:36:08,440 Speaker 3: been she was a teenage terrorist and then she has 689 00:36:08,520 --> 00:36:10,600 Speaker 3: been in a war. At this point, first in World 690 00:36:10,680 --> 00:36:14,000 Speaker 3: War One in the trenches on the Western Front. Uh 691 00:36:14,040 --> 00:36:15,520 Speaker 3: maybe a dead not on the Western front of mind, 692 00:36:15,520 --> 00:36:17,319 Speaker 3: actually sure which where she was fighting. 693 00:36:17,160 --> 00:36:18,480 Speaker 2: But you know she was in the trenches in the 694 00:36:18,680 --> 00:36:20,960 Speaker 2: It wasn't it good front to be in in that war? Yeah, 695 00:36:21,560 --> 00:36:23,000 Speaker 2: all of the fronts were rough. 696 00:36:23,440 --> 00:36:27,240 Speaker 3: Yeah. It was the first time machine guns met mass war. 697 00:36:27,640 --> 00:36:30,239 Speaker 2: Yeah. You know, there was that one Christmas party that 698 00:36:30,320 --> 00:36:32,480 Speaker 2: was pretty nice. Otherwise all a bad time. 699 00:36:32,840 --> 00:36:36,920 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, okay. And then the other thing that she 700 00:36:37,040 --> 00:36:40,680 Speaker 3: said that really I like about her. She said that 701 00:36:40,719 --> 00:36:44,720 Speaker 3: in Moscow, quote, for example, in Moscow itself, we should 702 00:36:44,719 --> 00:36:47,680 Speaker 3: create a whole network of vegetable gardens on a communist basis. 703 00:36:47,920 --> 00:36:50,320 Speaker 3: This would be the best means of agitation among the people, 704 00:36:50,360 --> 00:36:54,520 Speaker 3: people who are in essence anarchists, Like I would say 705 00:36:54,560 --> 00:37:00,560 Speaker 3: that now, like that's like a very modern, common, peaceful like, hey, 706 00:37:00,880 --> 00:37:03,400 Speaker 3: let's show people that anarchy works by setting up gardens 707 00:37:03,440 --> 00:37:04,240 Speaker 3: and feeding people. 708 00:37:04,520 --> 00:37:10,400 Speaker 2: Like fuck, yeah, yeah, I uh that is my favorite. Yeah, No, 709 00:37:10,560 --> 00:37:13,760 Speaker 2: I like that. That's that's good lived anarchy. Yeah, setting 710 00:37:13,840 --> 00:37:18,640 Speaker 2: up gardens and feeding people. Sometimes again, it's enough to 711 00:37:18,760 --> 00:37:21,480 Speaker 2: admit I don't know how to save the world, So 712 00:37:21,560 --> 00:37:23,839 Speaker 2: I'm just going to do something that I can't fuck up, 713 00:37:24,239 --> 00:37:28,000 Speaker 2: and like setting up a garden really hard to harm 714 00:37:28,040 --> 00:37:29,279 Speaker 2: anybody by doing that. 715 00:37:30,080 --> 00:37:35,000 Speaker 3: Like distributing food is a good thing to do. 716 00:37:35,840 --> 00:37:38,200 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, and it's it's a good thing that like, 717 00:37:38,680 --> 00:37:40,799 Speaker 2: if you can't think of anything else to do, find 718 00:37:40,840 --> 00:37:43,600 Speaker 2: someone who needs a meal and get it to them. Yeah. 719 00:37:44,280 --> 00:37:46,360 Speaker 2: There's no way for the world to not be a 720 00:37:46,360 --> 00:37:49,319 Speaker 2: little bit better after doing that. And that's enough as 721 00:37:49,360 --> 00:37:51,560 Speaker 2: long as you don't confuse yourself into thinking that like 722 00:37:51,640 --> 00:37:54,000 Speaker 2: this is how we fix all of the problems, right, 723 00:37:54,239 --> 00:37:56,960 Speaker 2: it is the underpinning solution to all of the problems, 724 00:37:56,960 --> 00:38:00,120 Speaker 2: which is like looking for a need and then filling it. 725 00:38:00,520 --> 00:38:04,360 Speaker 3: Yeah. Absolutely, much like we had a need to go 726 00:38:04,440 --> 00:38:06,799 Speaker 3: to an AD break, and now I'm going to go 727 00:38:06,840 --> 00:38:19,600 Speaker 3: to an ad break. Yeah, right now, and we're back. Yeah. 728 00:38:19,640 --> 00:38:23,719 Speaker 3: And so she's waiting trial. The trial starts, she's a 729 00:38:23,800 --> 00:38:27,279 Speaker 3: character witness when she's accused of banditry, who said all 730 00:38:27,360 --> 00:38:30,600 Speaker 3: she had she gave away, even to comrades she barely knew. 731 00:38:30,800 --> 00:38:35,320 Speaker 3: She wouldn't keep a kopek for herself. She gave away everything. Also, 732 00:38:35,920 --> 00:38:38,400 Speaker 3: this is where we learned that she's fucking straight edge. 733 00:38:38,480 --> 00:38:43,200 Speaker 3: She never drank Wow. Yeah, that's that's hard just as 734 00:38:43,239 --> 00:38:49,000 Speaker 3: a normal person, particularly as a Ukrainian living through yesperiod. 735 00:38:49,719 --> 00:38:55,880 Speaker 3: Yeah yeah, like no shade to anyone knew as cclusion. 736 00:38:55,920 --> 00:38:57,719 Speaker 2: It's just hard to get through a nine to five 737 00:38:57,840 --> 00:39:01,600 Speaker 2: without drinking occasionally, let alone the Russian Civil War. 738 00:39:02,200 --> 00:39:07,800 Speaker 3: Yeah, they found her guilty. They found her guilty of quote, 739 00:39:07,840 --> 00:39:13,360 Speaker 3: discrediting Soviet power, which you know she was guilty of. 740 00:39:13,440 --> 00:39:16,120 Speaker 2: Yeah, I'm true, Like, they're not wrong. If they didn't come, 741 00:39:16,440 --> 00:39:18,520 Speaker 2: I think the punishment, whatever it was, is not going 742 00:39:18,600 --> 00:39:20,319 Speaker 2: to be right. But that's not inaccurate. 743 00:39:20,520 --> 00:39:23,000 Speaker 3: Sure, they're afraid to punish her like they want to, 744 00:39:23,040 --> 00:39:25,920 Speaker 3: and so they don't. They absolutely could have ordered her 745 00:39:25,920 --> 00:39:28,319 Speaker 3: executed and like it was like and did a lot 746 00:39:28,360 --> 00:39:32,480 Speaker 3: of times. Yeah, yeah, they didn't. They acquitted her on 747 00:39:32,560 --> 00:39:36,520 Speaker 3: charges of pillaging and they sentenced her to basically you 748 00:39:36,600 --> 00:39:39,960 Speaker 3: can't be a military commander probation for six months. 749 00:39:40,440 --> 00:39:44,360 Speaker 2: Ah okay, I'll bring that back as a punishment. 750 00:39:44,239 --> 00:39:47,280 Speaker 3: I know, but is like almost death. 751 00:39:47,600 --> 00:39:47,759 Speaker 2: You know. 752 00:39:48,160 --> 00:39:54,000 Speaker 3: She is not happy about this, so she fucks off 753 00:39:54,000 --> 00:39:56,320 Speaker 3: down to Gulie Poia to see what her Budon Makno 754 00:39:56,400 --> 00:40:00,279 Speaker 3: is up to. And here's where they start disagreeing more 755 00:40:00,320 --> 00:40:05,000 Speaker 3: actively these two. When Mariucia gets down to Guliapoya, she 756 00:40:05,120 --> 00:40:07,520 Speaker 3: finds the start of a new society and anarchist society. 757 00:40:07,560 --> 00:40:09,920 Speaker 3: Oh my god, I just found out that the Macno 758 00:40:10,000 --> 00:40:13,640 Speaker 3: Museum in Guliapoya has been destroyed in the current Russian invasion. 759 00:40:14,160 --> 00:40:15,919 Speaker 2: Well, I hope they got a machine gun or two 760 00:40:15,920 --> 00:40:16,719 Speaker 2: out of it to use. 761 00:40:17,280 --> 00:40:18,719 Speaker 3: I hope so too. 762 00:40:18,760 --> 00:40:20,160 Speaker 2: I think it's a pretty good chits. 763 00:40:20,400 --> 00:40:25,759 Speaker 3: Yeah. Yeah. And so she goes down there and she 764 00:40:25,800 --> 00:40:28,400 Speaker 3: sees this anarchist society, but it's one that's struggling against 765 00:40:28,440 --> 00:40:30,960 Speaker 3: his own contradictions. How do you have a new society 766 00:40:30,960 --> 00:40:32,840 Speaker 3: in the middle of a war. How do you negotiate 767 00:40:32,920 --> 00:40:36,040 Speaker 3: how that new society is kind of run by one guy? 768 00:40:36,719 --> 00:40:38,839 Speaker 3: How do you not piss off the Bolsheviks while also 769 00:40:38,880 --> 00:40:41,560 Speaker 3: refusing to follow their orders? How do you keep soldiers 770 00:40:41,600 --> 00:40:44,160 Speaker 3: from doing war crimes and pograms and rape and murder. 771 00:40:45,480 --> 00:40:48,080 Speaker 3: They were really trying during that struggle. They were trying 772 00:40:48,080 --> 00:40:50,560 Speaker 3: to keep their moral head above water and not drown 773 00:40:51,080 --> 00:40:55,400 Speaker 3: in the war. Mariusia found an anarchist society organized by 774 00:40:55,400 --> 00:40:58,560 Speaker 3: a regional congress of peasants that had declared the land 775 00:40:58,600 --> 00:41:00,920 Speaker 3: belongs to nobody, and the only ones who can use 776 00:41:00,960 --> 00:41:04,040 Speaker 3: it are those who work it. In the village of 777 00:41:04,040 --> 00:41:07,560 Speaker 3: Gouie Pulliem, they're all kinds of new schools and hospitals 778 00:41:07,560 --> 00:41:11,160 Speaker 3: and shit, all built by workers. And this actually runs 779 00:41:11,160 --> 00:41:12,920 Speaker 3: counter to what I had thought and what I had 780 00:41:12,920 --> 00:41:16,839 Speaker 3: maybe heard before. She also found that the anarchists didn't 781 00:41:16,920 --> 00:41:22,120 Speaker 3: do mandatory conscription. Makinuvcino was not a mandatory conscription. Military 782 00:41:22,480 --> 00:41:28,200 Speaker 3: defended area enlistment was voluntary, and this worked. People were 783 00:41:28,239 --> 00:41:31,200 Speaker 3: signing up to fight, like without machine guns at their 784 00:41:31,239 --> 00:41:33,960 Speaker 3: back if they refused to do it because they're fighting 785 00:41:34,040 --> 00:41:38,560 Speaker 3: for something. They had thirty thousand fighters with seventy thousand 786 00:41:38,600 --> 00:41:40,920 Speaker 3: reserves at the beginning of nineteen nineteen. This is like 787 00:41:41,280 --> 00:41:44,319 Speaker 3: way before their peak. I think they actually like had 788 00:41:44,360 --> 00:41:48,280 Speaker 3: too many people offering to go fight. The biggest problem 789 00:41:48,320 --> 00:41:50,560 Speaker 3: they had is that they needed industrial production of arms. 790 00:41:50,600 --> 00:41:52,080 Speaker 3: So a lot of people who are like, I want 791 00:41:52,120 --> 00:41:53,080 Speaker 3: to go fight, They're like, could. 792 00:41:52,920 --> 00:41:53,760 Speaker 2: You make guns instead? 793 00:41:53,840 --> 00:41:55,240 Speaker 3: We really need people to make guns. 794 00:41:55,440 --> 00:41:56,880 Speaker 2: Yeah. 795 00:41:57,080 --> 00:41:59,960 Speaker 3: But the biggest contradiction happening at this point, at least 796 00:42:00,120 --> 00:42:02,600 Speaker 3: from Mariusi's point of view and or the historians I'm 797 00:42:02,640 --> 00:42:05,880 Speaker 3: reading talking about all of this is that Makno is 798 00:42:05,920 --> 00:42:08,520 Speaker 3: trying really hard not to piss off the Bolsheviks. He 799 00:42:08,560 --> 00:42:11,000 Speaker 3: doesn't want to be invaded by them. He's trying to 800 00:42:11,000 --> 00:42:14,480 Speaker 3: fight the whites. And here comes Mariusia, who's clearly pissed 801 00:42:14,520 --> 00:42:17,680 Speaker 3: off the Reds, and so he's like, look, I'm going 802 00:42:17,719 --> 00:42:21,280 Speaker 3: to respect that sentence. I'm you can't be a commander 803 00:42:21,360 --> 00:42:25,360 Speaker 3: here either until your six months are up. And she 804 00:42:25,480 --> 00:42:27,360 Speaker 3: tried to speak up at a meeting and be like, 805 00:42:27,400 --> 00:42:29,120 Speaker 3: here's what's going on in Moscow, blah blah blah, but 806 00:42:29,160 --> 00:42:31,640 Speaker 3: she didn't wait her turn or something, and he basically 807 00:42:31,719 --> 00:42:33,799 Speaker 3: shouted her down and was like, if the Reds had 808 00:42:33,800 --> 00:42:35,400 Speaker 3: convicted you, they must have had a good reason to 809 00:42:35,400 --> 00:42:38,000 Speaker 3: do it, and we don't. Makno didn't write that into 810 00:42:38,000 --> 00:42:40,200 Speaker 3: his journals, but a different anarchist president at that meeting 811 00:42:40,400 --> 00:42:44,480 Speaker 3: from the Maknevchina did the Reds. At this point, the 812 00:42:44,520 --> 00:42:47,640 Speaker 3: Bolsheviks are being full shitty war communism assholes in the 813 00:42:47,640 --> 00:42:50,360 Speaker 3: areas they control. They're requisitioning food from peasants, They're burning 814 00:42:50,400 --> 00:42:53,800 Speaker 3: down the houses of anyone refuse. The Whites are, of course, 815 00:42:54,160 --> 00:42:57,560 Speaker 3: way worse. They kill one hundred thousand Jews in pokegrams. 816 00:42:57,560 --> 00:43:00,439 Speaker 3: They burn whole villages to the ground like that, rape 817 00:43:00,440 --> 00:43:04,120 Speaker 3: and conscription everywhere the White Army goes, which actually is 818 00:43:04,200 --> 00:43:07,400 Speaker 3: it leads to a lot of Later They're going to 819 00:43:07,400 --> 00:43:09,560 Speaker 3: do a lot of like uprisings within the White Army. 820 00:43:10,160 --> 00:43:11,880 Speaker 3: And the reason they're able to do that is the 821 00:43:11,880 --> 00:43:13,840 Speaker 3: White Army or all conscripts who really don't want to 822 00:43:13,840 --> 00:43:17,240 Speaker 3: be in the White Army. As a fun side note, 823 00:43:17,280 --> 00:43:20,279 Speaker 3: Makno is married I think twice during the Civil War, 824 00:43:20,960 --> 00:43:23,640 Speaker 3: and his second wife was a machine gunner who personally 825 00:43:23,680 --> 00:43:26,400 Speaker 3: executed any anarchist soldier who committed rape. 826 00:43:26,520 --> 00:43:29,640 Speaker 2: Hey, that's a good thing, to good reason to personally 827 00:43:29,680 --> 00:43:30,920 Speaker 2: execute somebody I know. 828 00:43:31,320 --> 00:43:37,000 Speaker 3: I know. Also like I can imagine wanting to marry her. Hello, 829 00:43:37,160 --> 00:43:38,960 Speaker 3: machine gunner who kills other rapists? 830 00:43:39,000 --> 00:43:39,440 Speaker 2: What's up? 831 00:43:39,760 --> 00:43:43,200 Speaker 3: Do I hang out? If you're still around, you're a 832 00:43:43,239 --> 00:43:48,120 Speaker 3: vampire lady to hit me up on Twitter. So anyway, 833 00:43:48,560 --> 00:43:51,520 Speaker 3: Macinno is still playing nice with the Bolsheviks on some level. 834 00:43:51,560 --> 00:43:54,640 Speaker 3: So is Nikki Farova. She actually talks to them and 835 00:43:54,719 --> 00:43:59,319 Speaker 3: gets her sentence reduced to three months, but while she 836 00:43:59,400 --> 00:44:02,480 Speaker 3: gets back to the fight soon enough, she doesn't do 837 00:44:02,560 --> 00:44:05,960 Speaker 3: it with any connection to the Bolsheviks. Ever, again, she 838 00:44:06,080 --> 00:44:08,360 Speaker 3: may or may not have been working for the Makhnov 839 00:44:08,440 --> 00:44:11,080 Speaker 3: China and what she is about to do. Sources conflict 840 00:44:11,120 --> 00:44:15,640 Speaker 3: about that, but she was working probably as part of 841 00:44:16,560 --> 00:44:22,120 Speaker 3: the anarchist spy agency, the contras Vedka, which we're going 842 00:44:22,160 --> 00:44:30,040 Speaker 3: to talk about on Wednesday. Excellent, that's my cliffhanger because 843 00:44:30,040 --> 00:44:31,759 Speaker 3: I'm really excited about the anarchist spy agent. 844 00:44:31,920 --> 00:44:36,160 Speaker 2: Say yeah, so am I, let's get to that story tomorrow, 845 00:44:36,200 --> 00:44:41,400 Speaker 2: by which I mean roughly ten minutes from now. But yeah, yeah, 846 00:44:41,440 --> 00:44:41,879 Speaker 2: all right. 847 00:44:42,040 --> 00:44:45,400 Speaker 3: Well, Robert Evans, you've got anything you want to plug. 848 00:44:45,600 --> 00:44:48,800 Speaker 2: Well, we have a new podcast called sixteenth Minute of Fame. 849 00:44:49,560 --> 00:44:54,200 Speaker 2: It's about what happens after somebody becomes the main character 850 00:44:54,239 --> 00:44:58,480 Speaker 2: of the entire internet with the great Jamie Loftus, who 851 00:44:58,840 --> 00:45:01,040 Speaker 2: is only accused of has not been proven to have 852 00:45:01,120 --> 00:45:04,040 Speaker 2: killed anybody in Grand Rapids, Michigan. No, no, no hard 853 00:45:04,080 --> 00:45:05,520 Speaker 2: evidence either way on that game. 854 00:45:05,360 --> 00:45:07,160 Speaker 3: And actually not accused by any court of law, just 855 00:45:07,200 --> 00:45:10,840 Speaker 3: by not accused, friends and podcast fellow podcasters, who should. 856 00:45:10,560 --> 00:45:12,600 Speaker 2: Look, it's not an allegation if you just say that. 857 00:45:12,640 --> 00:45:14,960 Speaker 2: There's a lot of people are talking about the Hammer 858 00:45:15,040 --> 00:45:17,640 Speaker 2: murders that some people say Jamie committed, but not me. 859 00:45:18,280 --> 00:45:21,080 Speaker 2: Not mem sixteenth minute of Fame, everybody. 860 00:45:21,360 --> 00:45:23,480 Speaker 3: I listened to the first episode the other day and 861 00:45:23,520 --> 00:45:26,040 Speaker 3: I was like, I'll listen to anything. Jamie doesn't be 862 00:45:26,080 --> 00:45:28,200 Speaker 3: really happy about it, but I was like, how am 863 00:45:28,239 --> 00:45:31,080 Speaker 3: I about to listen to like an hour about a 864 00:45:31,120 --> 00:45:34,120 Speaker 3: guy who said some stuff on Twitter or on the 865 00:45:34,120 --> 00:45:37,279 Speaker 3: internet in twenty twelve. It was really good. It was 866 00:45:37,360 --> 00:45:42,120 Speaker 3: really good, my attention deeply the entire time, learned some stuff, 867 00:45:42,520 --> 00:45:43,000 Speaker 3: very into it. 868 00:45:43,040 --> 00:45:46,680 Speaker 2: Yeah, anyway, check that out, everybody, Yeah. 869 00:45:46,600 --> 00:45:55,200 Speaker 3: And uh, see you all on Wednesday. Cool People Who 870 00:45:55,200 --> 00:45:57,760 Speaker 3: Did Cool Stuff is a production of cool Zone Media. 871 00:45:58,160 --> 00:46:00,920 Speaker 1: Or more podcasts and cool Zone Media, visit our website 872 00:46:01,080 --> 00:46:04,759 Speaker 1: Coolzonemedia dot com, or check us out on the iHeartRadio app, 873 00:46:04,800 --> 00:46:07,840 Speaker 1: Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts.