1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:03,080 Speaker 1: And Steve Schmidt with the warning here and please to 2 00:00:03,200 --> 00:00:06,720 Speaker 1: be able to bring with you today for conversation and 3 00:00:06,880 --> 00:00:10,520 Speaker 1: apple bomb from warsaw and welcome. 4 00:00:10,600 --> 00:00:11,680 Speaker 2: Oh thanks for having me. 5 00:00:13,200 --> 00:00:18,320 Speaker 1: So we were just talking for a moment before people 6 00:00:18,360 --> 00:00:25,480 Speaker 1: started joining about how unprecedented what we are seeing form 7 00:00:26,120 --> 00:00:29,080 Speaker 1: in the United States. And this has happened, this has 8 00:00:29,160 --> 00:00:33,280 Speaker 1: been made law. And so when we look at Trump's 9 00:00:34,080 --> 00:00:41,560 Speaker 1: perversely named Big Beautiful Bill as a propaganda package, it's 10 00:00:41,600 --> 00:00:48,360 Speaker 1: so gigantic, so immense, it was unfathomable and scale and 11 00:00:48,520 --> 00:00:52,919 Speaker 1: size and cost and damage. One part of it that 12 00:00:53,880 --> 00:00:58,640 Speaker 1: was stopped was the public land sell off and that's 13 00:00:58,680 --> 00:01:04,440 Speaker 1: an interesting go going forward detail and learning from how 14 00:01:04,520 --> 00:01:08,319 Speaker 1: you stop Trump because that's the only area where they 15 00:01:08,360 --> 00:01:13,720 Speaker 1: were stopped cold. But this Philly adds so much to 16 00:01:13,800 --> 00:01:19,160 Speaker 1: the debt if you care about fiscal issues, it demolishes 17 00:01:20,080 --> 00:01:26,440 Speaker 1: indiscriminately and without much thought, the social safety net. It 18 00:01:26,560 --> 00:01:31,440 Speaker 1: is corrupt with regard to the tax code, inverting it 19 00:01:31,680 --> 00:01:37,759 Speaker 1: very much into a regressive code, greatest transfer of wealth 20 00:01:38,280 --> 00:01:43,800 Speaker 1: from the bottom to the top in American history. Rural 21 00:01:43,959 --> 00:01:50,760 Speaker 1: healthcare will be decimated by this. There will be massive 22 00:01:50,880 --> 00:01:58,400 Speaker 1: amounts of hospital closures, a lessening of access. But all 23 00:01:58,480 --> 00:02:05,240 Speaker 1: of those things not very long from now and forever more. 24 00:02:05,840 --> 00:02:10,360 Speaker 1: As bad as they are, this bill will be remembered, 25 00:02:10,400 --> 00:02:14,880 Speaker 1: I think, for a singular thing, this bill, without much debate, 26 00:02:16,840 --> 00:02:24,040 Speaker 1: without any great speeches of denunciation and dissent that will 27 00:02:24,120 --> 00:02:30,880 Speaker 1: linger in the congressional record. This funded a federal police 28 00:02:30,919 --> 00:02:35,800 Speaker 1: force which has never existed in the United States. It 29 00:02:35,840 --> 00:02:42,280 Speaker 1: is by I think any reasonable definition, and you are 30 00:02:42,320 --> 00:02:46,280 Speaker 1: a sober, serious person, and you can correct me if 31 00:02:46,320 --> 00:02:49,000 Speaker 1: I'm wrong, if it doesn't meet the definition of a 32 00:02:49,080 --> 00:02:54,880 Speaker 1: secret police force. Given that these people are masked, they 33 00:02:54,919 --> 00:03:03,639 Speaker 1: are badgelets. The totality of this is a budget that 34 00:03:03,880 --> 00:03:08,960 Speaker 1: would put it in the first rank of global militaries, 35 00:03:10,760 --> 00:03:15,799 Speaker 1: comparable depending on how you count the money, to the 36 00:03:15,840 --> 00:03:21,799 Speaker 1: French military and nuclear power, with aircraft carriers, nuclear submarines, 37 00:03:21,919 --> 00:03:33,680 Speaker 1: expeditionary capabilities. The sector lead was being interviewed ice in uniform, 38 00:03:33,840 --> 00:03:37,960 Speaker 1: full combat kit, in front of an armored vehicle, and 39 00:03:38,200 --> 00:03:44,640 Speaker 1: he said, and I'm quoting very close, but not precisely. 40 00:03:45,080 --> 00:03:50,000 Speaker 1: He doesn't work for Karen Bass. He doesn't care what 41 00:03:50,160 --> 00:03:53,520 Speaker 1: she says or the people in California say. He's with 42 00:03:53,640 --> 00:03:58,320 Speaker 1: the federal government and the federal government is there to 43 00:03:58,400 --> 00:04:02,840 Speaker 1: stay and that's the new norm. And yesterday the new 44 00:04:02,920 --> 00:04:07,160 Speaker 1: normal was five armored vehicles in the middle of the 45 00:04:07,280 --> 00:04:13,080 Speaker 1: day tactical plan code named Operation Excliber supported by the 46 00:04:13,240 --> 00:04:18,240 Speaker 1: US Army Federalized Forces, and they invaded MacArthur Park and 47 00:04:18,279 --> 00:04:22,400 Speaker 1: the OPS orders talk about the threat assessment that this 48 00:04:22,560 --> 00:04:26,640 Speaker 1: is the place where MS thirteen came to life, and 49 00:04:27,040 --> 00:04:31,480 Speaker 1: they should expect to be in combat. And there's assessments 50 00:04:31,520 --> 00:04:36,800 Speaker 1: about the civilian casualties and the elementary schools next door 51 00:04:36,839 --> 00:04:39,839 Speaker 1: to it, and it is all madness, of course, But 52 00:04:40,400 --> 00:04:44,599 Speaker 1: I don't think your average American has a handle yet 53 00:04:45,000 --> 00:04:50,560 Speaker 1: on how transformative this legislation will be any amount of money. 54 00:04:51,160 --> 00:04:58,200 Speaker 3: And when I talk about transformation, here the transformative pieces 55 00:04:58,200 --> 00:05:01,279 Speaker 3: of legislation in the last eight years. You had the 56 00:05:01,360 --> 00:05:06,120 Speaker 3: GI Bill, you had Medicare and Medicaid, the Civil Rights Act, 57 00:05:06,120 --> 00:05:09,520 Speaker 3: the Voting Rights Actor, you had the Interstate High Commerce 58 00:05:09,640 --> 00:05:13,800 Speaker 3: Interstate Highway Act. Those are your most transformative pieces of 59 00:05:13,960 --> 00:05:19,520 Speaker 3: changing the landscape the complexion of the country until this. 60 00:05:20,760 --> 00:05:27,600 Speaker 3: And so how do you think about the constitution of 61 00:05:27,640 --> 00:05:31,159 Speaker 3: a federal police force that is now the largest law 62 00:05:31,240 --> 00:05:37,520 Speaker 3: enforcement entity in the United States? Every single person who 63 00:05:37,640 --> 00:05:42,440 Speaker 3: made a speech twenty four years ago warning about the 64 00:05:42,440 --> 00:05:47,960 Speaker 3: Homeland Security Department has been proven to be profaned. 65 00:05:49,720 --> 00:05:55,000 Speaker 2: How do you see this? So you are right to 66 00:05:55,120 --> 00:05:58,400 Speaker 2: point to this as the thing in the bill that 67 00:05:58,760 --> 00:06:03,799 Speaker 2: has the the greatest possibility to do the most long 68 00:06:03,920 --> 00:06:07,760 Speaker 2: term damage to democracy and to freedom in the United States. 69 00:06:08,720 --> 00:06:12,560 Speaker 2: What worries me about it is you've already you've named 70 00:06:12,560 --> 00:06:15,799 Speaker 2: as well, is that it's the first time I've seen 71 00:06:16,680 --> 00:06:20,680 Speaker 2: how the Trump administration could get around the problem of 72 00:06:22,000 --> 00:06:25,640 Speaker 2: divided power in the United States. So, in the US 73 00:06:26,160 --> 00:06:28,599 Speaker 2: we have checks and balances. We all know that, you know, 74 00:06:28,640 --> 00:06:30,920 Speaker 2: the courts and Congress are supposed to check the president 75 00:06:30,880 --> 00:06:33,560 Speaker 2: and so on. But there's always been an additional layer 76 00:06:34,200 --> 00:06:37,640 Speaker 2: of check of restraint on the federal government. And that 77 00:06:37,760 --> 00:06:41,640 Speaker 2: additional layer has been the power of states that actually 78 00:06:41,720 --> 00:06:43,880 Speaker 2: a lot of our laws are made locally or at 79 00:06:43,880 --> 00:06:48,080 Speaker 2: the state level. State governors are very powerful in our 80 00:06:48,200 --> 00:06:50,360 Speaker 2: political system. That's quite different, by the way, from a 81 00:06:50,400 --> 00:06:54,279 Speaker 2: lot of European countries where there aren't local entities with 82 00:06:54,360 --> 00:06:57,000 Speaker 2: that kind of with that kind of power and control. 83 00:06:57,800 --> 00:07:01,920 Speaker 2: And so any attempt to you know, create a national 84 00:07:02,000 --> 00:07:06,760 Speaker 2: programmer do nationwide arrests on any kind of large scale 85 00:07:06,920 --> 00:07:09,600 Speaker 2: was always going to be stopped at the state level, 86 00:07:10,520 --> 00:07:12,400 Speaker 2: and it's I mean, one of the reasons I suspect 87 00:07:12,400 --> 00:07:15,920 Speaker 2: why it's never been tried. What worries me the most 88 00:07:15,960 --> 00:07:20,040 Speaker 2: about this, this ice police force, whatever it's going to 89 00:07:20,080 --> 00:07:23,360 Speaker 2: be called, is that it seems to be designed to 90 00:07:23,440 --> 00:07:27,200 Speaker 2: overcome that. As you say, it's a force that, at 91 00:07:27,280 --> 00:07:30,080 Speaker 2: least so far as it's been used, it's people who 92 00:07:30,120 --> 00:07:38,600 Speaker 2: are dressed like military combatants, carrying military grade weapons. Many 93 00:07:38,680 --> 00:07:41,480 Speaker 2: of them have had their faces masked so we didn't 94 00:07:41,480 --> 00:07:47,200 Speaker 2: know who they are. They are going into residential neighborhoods 95 00:07:47,280 --> 00:07:50,320 Speaker 2: where they are carrying out mass arrests of some kind. 96 00:07:51,720 --> 00:07:55,040 Speaker 2: For the moment, I suppose most Americans are telling themselves, well, 97 00:07:55,080 --> 00:07:58,120 Speaker 2: it's only it's directed to legal immigrants, you know, so 98 00:07:58,280 --> 00:08:02,680 Speaker 2: I'm safe. But once you have a force like that 99 00:08:02,800 --> 00:08:06,560 Speaker 2: in place, what's to stop you from using it in 100 00:08:06,600 --> 00:08:09,040 Speaker 2: other ways against other kinds of people. And we've already 101 00:08:09,080 --> 00:08:14,000 Speaker 2: seen people being accidentally arrested. People who are citizens or 102 00:08:14,000 --> 00:08:15,880 Speaker 2: who have a right to remain in the United States, 103 00:08:16,960 --> 00:08:21,440 Speaker 2: We've seen them already be arrested. We've seen this force, 104 00:08:21,880 --> 00:08:26,000 Speaker 2: you know, you use violence against ordinary people are who 105 00:08:26,000 --> 00:08:29,360 Speaker 2: are simply standing in their way. And once that begins 106 00:08:29,400 --> 00:08:32,040 Speaker 2: to happen, you know, you what worries me is this 107 00:08:32,200 --> 00:08:35,880 Speaker 2: feeling of you know, people will get used to it. 108 00:08:35,920 --> 00:08:39,720 Speaker 2: They'll become accustomed to it. They'll stop seeing it as 109 00:08:39,840 --> 00:08:43,840 Speaker 2: unusual or strange. They'll begin to assume that it's normal 110 00:08:43,880 --> 00:08:46,040 Speaker 2: that the federal government should have that kind of power 111 00:08:46,040 --> 00:08:49,280 Speaker 2: and be able to wield that kind of violence. And 112 00:08:49,320 --> 00:08:52,640 Speaker 2: then they'll begin to make excuses. You know, so, Okay, 113 00:08:52,679 --> 00:08:55,679 Speaker 2: it's only illegal immigrants, all right, it's only people who 114 00:08:55,840 --> 00:08:59,200 Speaker 2: violated the law in some way, or it's only people 115 00:08:59,240 --> 00:09:02,439 Speaker 2: who've come up, you know, who've deserved it. They've done 116 00:09:02,520 --> 00:09:05,000 Speaker 2: something bad to the president or to the federal government, 117 00:09:05,040 --> 00:09:07,600 Speaker 2: or they're protesting in some illegal way. I mean, you 118 00:09:07,640 --> 00:09:10,120 Speaker 2: can you know this is a this is something that 119 00:09:10,160 --> 00:09:12,079 Speaker 2: we know from history. You know, there's a there's a 120 00:09:12,160 --> 00:09:15,000 Speaker 2: kind of mission creep that you get when you have 121 00:09:15,480 --> 00:09:18,040 Speaker 2: that kind of power, when you have that kind of 122 00:09:18,080 --> 00:09:22,040 Speaker 2: government power. And that's what worries me the most about 123 00:09:22,440 --> 00:09:25,320 Speaker 2: this police force, whatever we're going to, whatever it's going 124 00:09:25,360 --> 00:09:27,640 Speaker 2: to be called. I suppose the other thing that worries 125 00:09:27,720 --> 00:09:30,520 Speaker 2: me is the I mean, there was there were actually 126 00:09:30,559 --> 00:09:34,360 Speaker 2: people making speeches about it. Hakim Jeffreys had that long 127 00:09:34,800 --> 00:09:39,839 Speaker 2: soliloquy in Congress, and I've heard other Democrats, other members 128 00:09:39,880 --> 00:09:43,000 Speaker 2: of Congress have spoken both about this ice and about 129 00:09:43,120 --> 00:09:44,840 Speaker 2: the bill and the damage that the bill is going 130 00:09:44,880 --> 00:09:47,959 Speaker 2: to do in a lot of places. What to me 131 00:09:48,080 --> 00:09:53,120 Speaker 2: is disturbing is how many is Republicans, senators and congressmen 132 00:09:53,559 --> 00:09:57,320 Speaker 2: who are going along with this even though they clearly 133 00:09:57,400 --> 00:10:00,000 Speaker 2: know what it is, and they clearly know that it's wrong. 134 00:10:00,080 --> 00:10:02,760 Speaker 2: You know, people have made fun of Lisa Murkowski because 135 00:10:02,760 --> 00:10:06,640 Speaker 2: she's a Senator who has seemed to understand the dangers 136 00:10:06,679 --> 00:10:09,400 Speaker 2: inherent in the bill, and she took a trade off 137 00:10:09,520 --> 00:10:12,360 Speaker 2: supposedly because of some deal about Alaska, and she decided 138 00:10:12,360 --> 00:10:14,679 Speaker 2: to vote for it. But actually, I mean, look at 139 00:10:14,679 --> 00:10:17,080 Speaker 2: the rest of them. I mean, you know, all of 140 00:10:17,360 --> 00:10:22,680 Speaker 2: everybody who voted for it is responsible for changing the 141 00:10:22,800 --> 00:10:25,880 Speaker 2: nature of the relationship between the states and the federal government. 142 00:10:25,960 --> 00:10:28,880 Speaker 2: You know, everybody who voted for it is responsible for 143 00:10:29,320 --> 00:10:33,720 Speaker 2: the cuts to healthcare for poor and poor working people. 144 00:10:33,800 --> 00:10:35,880 Speaker 2: It's not just people who a unemployed, it's people who 145 00:10:36,200 --> 00:10:38,120 Speaker 2: who who work and don't make a lot of money. 146 00:10:38,200 --> 00:10:41,679 Speaker 2: They're all responsible for it, and they have done and 147 00:10:41,720 --> 00:10:46,920 Speaker 2: they have said remarkably little, even even people you know, 148 00:10:46,920 --> 00:10:51,160 Speaker 2: you think of someone like Ted Cruz or somebody you know, 149 00:10:51,960 --> 00:10:54,520 Speaker 2: you know somebody who they're there. There are people who've 150 00:10:54,920 --> 00:10:59,120 Speaker 2: who've made great drama in their careers about defending states' 151 00:10:59,200 --> 00:11:02,240 Speaker 2: rights and defend the rights of Americans, and you know 152 00:11:02,280 --> 00:11:06,000 Speaker 2: that have seemed to be advocates of free speech or 153 00:11:06,400 --> 00:11:09,439 Speaker 2: sticklers for the Constitution, and you saw them all cave. 154 00:11:10,800 --> 00:11:12,079 Speaker 2: And I have to say, even though I wrote a 155 00:11:12,080 --> 00:11:14,280 Speaker 2: book about this, I wrote a book called Twilight of Democracy, 156 00:11:14,320 --> 00:11:17,160 Speaker 2: which was about why people are attracted to authoritarianism. I 157 00:11:17,200 --> 00:11:19,439 Speaker 2: wrote a cover story in The Atlantic a few years 158 00:11:19,480 --> 00:11:22,680 Speaker 2: ago that was about collaboration and collusion. So I've thought 159 00:11:22,679 --> 00:11:26,400 Speaker 2: about the subject a lot, and I've written history books 160 00:11:26,400 --> 00:11:29,440 Speaker 2: that touch on it, and I still don't get it, Like, 161 00:11:29,520 --> 00:11:33,080 Speaker 2: I still don't see why if you're a Republican senator, 162 00:11:33,679 --> 00:11:36,160 Speaker 2: you know, someone who has an enormous amount of power 163 00:11:36,200 --> 00:11:38,880 Speaker 2: and one hundred people working for you and a lot 164 00:11:38,920 --> 00:11:41,560 Speaker 2: of job security, you know, you get elected for six years. 165 00:11:41,840 --> 00:11:43,680 Speaker 2: I still don't understand why you have to vote for 166 00:11:43,720 --> 00:11:44,680 Speaker 2: something like this. And I. 167 00:11:46,840 --> 00:11:49,000 Speaker 4: Look forward to hearing more people explain it to me. 168 00:11:51,000 --> 00:11:56,280 Speaker 4: Tom Tellis is a perfect example of this. And there's 169 00:11:56,400 --> 00:12:01,360 Speaker 4: nothing that brings me closer to public and youurysm than 170 00:12:01,440 --> 00:12:06,200 Speaker 4: when I hear a version of what he said, which is, well, 171 00:12:07,000 --> 00:12:09,640 Speaker 4: I just haven't had the freedom to vote. 172 00:12:09,400 --> 00:12:12,920 Speaker 1: The way I wanted, and you know, I've had to 173 00:12:13,000 --> 00:12:15,920 Speaker 1: do this. But now I'm going to retire. So now 174 00:12:15,960 --> 00:12:22,160 Speaker 1: I'm finally free. And I sit there and I think, huh, 175 00:12:23,520 --> 00:12:27,440 Speaker 1: you're You're a United States Center. You can do whatever 176 00:12:27,720 --> 00:12:31,680 Speaker 1: you want? And where does that come from? 177 00:12:33,600 --> 00:12:36,400 Speaker 2: I mean, I can, As I said, I've tried to 178 00:12:36,440 --> 00:12:40,800 Speaker 2: explain it. Some of it is a desire to be 179 00:12:40,960 --> 00:12:44,760 Speaker 2: part of the movement. You know, they feel this movement 180 00:12:44,760 --> 00:12:46,960 Speaker 2: of history. They think they feel it, and they want 181 00:12:47,000 --> 00:12:48,560 Speaker 2: to be part of it. They don't want to stand 182 00:12:48,600 --> 00:12:51,560 Speaker 2: apart from it. Some of it may be in the 183 00:12:51,600 --> 00:12:54,200 Speaker 2: case and this is very sad in our country. Some 184 00:12:54,280 --> 00:12:58,320 Speaker 2: of it may be personal fear. I mean they are 185 00:12:58,760 --> 00:13:01,240 Speaker 2: you know, we now know that people. You know, if 186 00:13:01,320 --> 00:13:03,040 Speaker 2: if you're if you're a senator and you vote the 187 00:13:03,040 --> 00:13:06,040 Speaker 2: wrong way and you go home to your state, you'll 188 00:13:06,040 --> 00:13:09,200 Speaker 2: have people threatening you or your family. And we know this, 189 00:13:10,280 --> 00:13:13,800 Speaker 2: among other things, from Romney's autobiography where he or his 190 00:13:13,840 --> 00:13:17,000 Speaker 2: biography Sorry it was written by my colleague, where Romney 191 00:13:17,040 --> 00:13:19,600 Speaker 2: describes talking to colleagues in the Senate who say, well, 192 00:13:19,640 --> 00:13:21,680 Speaker 2: it's all very well for you. Mit, you're rich. You know, 193 00:13:21,720 --> 00:13:25,000 Speaker 2: you can afford security and I can't. And so there's 194 00:13:25,160 --> 00:13:28,360 Speaker 2: there's there's that aspect to it. A lot of them, 195 00:13:28,400 --> 00:13:31,439 Speaker 2: I think, and you can, you know, Lindsey Graham is 196 00:13:31,480 --> 00:13:33,120 Speaker 2: a great example, but there are others a lot of 197 00:13:33,160 --> 00:13:37,240 Speaker 2: them tell themselves a story about how if I stay 198 00:13:37,360 --> 00:13:40,880 Speaker 2: in this system, if I remain on the inside, I 199 00:13:40,880 --> 00:13:43,400 Speaker 2: can be influential, you know, if I if I remain 200 00:13:43,440 --> 00:13:46,280 Speaker 2: in the movement, I can talk to Trump, but I 201 00:13:46,280 --> 00:13:48,560 Speaker 2: can get something out of him. I can get something done, 202 00:13:48,600 --> 00:13:51,120 Speaker 2: you know. So there's a there's that kind of story people, 203 00:13:51,400 --> 00:13:53,640 Speaker 2: which is which is not at all different from the 204 00:13:53,760 --> 00:13:57,359 Speaker 2: kinds of stories people told themselves. And you know, occupied 205 00:13:57,400 --> 00:14:00,920 Speaker 2: France or or you know, or indeed Communis occupied Poland 206 00:14:00,920 --> 00:14:03,400 Speaker 2: you know, if I remain in the party, if you know, 207 00:14:03,480 --> 00:14:05,400 Speaker 2: I can do some good. I mean, there's that version. 208 00:14:05,559 --> 00:14:07,680 Speaker 2: Most people don't like to think of themselves as being 209 00:14:07,679 --> 00:14:10,439 Speaker 2: bad people, so they have a they'll have an explanation 210 00:14:10,559 --> 00:14:13,640 Speaker 2: for it, you know. So it's that combination of fear 211 00:14:13,920 --> 00:14:17,920 Speaker 2: and and and and, as I said, this feeling that 212 00:14:18,200 --> 00:14:20,800 Speaker 2: you know, the crowd is moving and I need to 213 00:14:20,840 --> 00:14:24,240 Speaker 2: stay in the crowd. But but I but you know, 214 00:14:24,280 --> 00:14:25,960 Speaker 2: I can, But I can, as I said, I can 215 00:14:26,000 --> 00:14:28,640 Speaker 2: give you these explanations, and I can point you to 216 00:14:28,760 --> 00:14:32,720 Speaker 2: earlier moments in history when when people made excuses like that, 217 00:14:32,800 --> 00:14:35,080 Speaker 2: and I can quote you from them. And you know 218 00:14:35,440 --> 00:14:38,600 Speaker 2: a great book by Cheslow Milos called Captive Mind, which 219 00:14:38,680 --> 00:14:41,560 Speaker 2: is about exactly that it's phenomenon in communist Poland in 220 00:14:41,560 --> 00:14:44,840 Speaker 2: the nineteen forties. But even then, I look at I 221 00:14:44,880 --> 00:14:47,080 Speaker 2: look at people in the US Senate, as I said, 222 00:14:47,080 --> 00:14:51,080 Speaker 2: these are you know, many cases. These are wealthy people. 223 00:14:51,240 --> 00:14:54,840 Speaker 2: They have you know, they have enormous support, They've been 224 00:14:54,880 --> 00:14:58,920 Speaker 2: elected from their states, they have huge staffs. You know, 225 00:15:00,080 --> 00:15:02,400 Speaker 2: they don't have the nerve to push back against any 226 00:15:02,400 --> 00:15:05,080 Speaker 2: of this, or even to go through the bill and say, 227 00:15:05,120 --> 00:15:07,160 Speaker 2: do we need this measure? Do we need that measure? 228 00:15:07,600 --> 00:15:07,800 Speaker 1: You know? 229 00:15:08,200 --> 00:15:10,160 Speaker 2: Or or or do or do work in groups to 230 00:15:10,760 --> 00:15:12,880 Speaker 2: change it. I mean, it's it's even as I said, 231 00:15:12,880 --> 00:15:15,520 Speaker 2: even though I can I can give you rational explanations 232 00:15:15,920 --> 00:15:18,680 Speaker 2: it's still harder to understand you. 233 00:15:18,680 --> 00:15:23,400 Speaker 1: You. I'm not trying to quibble with something you said, 234 00:15:23,560 --> 00:15:28,160 Speaker 1: but you use the tense that hit me, and I 235 00:15:28,200 --> 00:15:30,840 Speaker 1: want to I want to talk about it. You said, 236 00:15:31,800 --> 00:15:36,240 Speaker 1: the Republicans in the Senate who are going along with this? 237 00:15:37,840 --> 00:15:42,400 Speaker 1: When are we across the line where they have fully 238 00:15:43,320 --> 00:15:45,680 Speaker 1: gone along with. 239 00:15:45,800 --> 00:15:46,400 Speaker 2: All of it? 240 00:15:47,240 --> 00:15:50,000 Speaker 1: And so I and I and I asked you this 241 00:15:50,120 --> 00:15:56,640 Speaker 1: question about where that boundary is because the second thing 242 00:15:56,680 --> 00:16:00,760 Speaker 1: I want to talk to you about it is, and 243 00:16:00,840 --> 00:16:06,920 Speaker 1: just foreshadow the question, is you and I came out 244 00:16:07,200 --> 00:16:12,880 Speaker 1: of the I think fair to say the right of 245 00:16:13,120 --> 00:16:20,240 Speaker 1: senator line as it existed an American politics, and every person, 246 00:16:21,360 --> 00:16:29,040 Speaker 1: most every person like all of them right, not right, 247 00:16:29,120 --> 00:16:34,160 Speaker 1: not ninety nine percent right. There is an infinite testinably 248 00:16:34,480 --> 00:16:44,840 Speaker 1: small number of people and kid singer Liz Chain in 249 00:16:45,080 --> 00:16:53,200 Speaker 1: Apple Bombs, Steve Schmidt, small small, small, small number of 250 00:16:53,440 --> 00:16:57,640 Speaker 1: people who have operated at very high levels in the 251 00:16:57,720 --> 00:17:02,360 Speaker 1: American government, in the republic Party, in the political establishment, 252 00:17:02,840 --> 00:17:09,960 Speaker 1: who did not get in line with this. And so 253 00:17:10,280 --> 00:17:14,080 Speaker 1: for us and I think you have to be careful 254 00:17:14,119 --> 00:17:20,159 Speaker 1: about judging people, the voters too much judgment of the 255 00:17:20,240 --> 00:17:23,760 Speaker 1: voters who got conned in had a bad choice. But 256 00:17:23,800 --> 00:17:26,840 Speaker 1: I have a lot of judgment towards a lot of 257 00:17:26,880 --> 00:17:33,119 Speaker 1: these people because we all were supposed to believe in 258 00:17:33,240 --> 00:17:36,679 Speaker 1: the same thing, and we were all in the same places, 259 00:17:36,760 --> 00:17:40,720 Speaker 1: in the same meetings, where we were in a business 260 00:17:40,800 --> 00:17:49,520 Speaker 1: that required belief until it became completely hollow in an instant. 261 00:17:49,640 --> 00:17:52,760 Speaker 1: And as somebody who grew up in New Jersey that 262 00:17:52,840 --> 00:17:56,440 Speaker 1: the person who rose to the top of the political 263 00:17:56,480 --> 00:18:00,280 Speaker 1: culture personality it threatens the Republic is Donald Trumps just 264 00:18:00,320 --> 00:18:06,760 Speaker 1: another layer of icing of farcical absurdism right on top 265 00:18:06,840 --> 00:18:09,879 Speaker 1: of tragedy, on top of tragedy, on top of what 266 00:18:10,000 --> 00:18:15,240 Speaker 1: I don't I don't know, but I don't get a 267 00:18:15,320 --> 00:18:18,000 Speaker 1: chance to talk to a lot of people right who 268 00:18:18,040 --> 00:18:23,879 Speaker 1: are in that space. But literally every person right that 269 00:18:24,080 --> 00:18:28,399 Speaker 1: in that political space that we've known, said Lindsay Graham. 270 00:18:28,480 --> 00:18:31,280 Speaker 1: I spend an enormous amount of time with Lindsey Graham, 271 00:18:31,320 --> 00:18:34,680 Speaker 1: with John McCain in a presidential campaign, lived with him 272 00:18:34,680 --> 00:18:41,919 Speaker 1: for a year and a half. And how do you 273 00:18:42,040 --> 00:18:45,400 Speaker 1: feel about that? Is it? Do you ever feel lonely 274 00:18:45,440 --> 00:18:49,320 Speaker 1: about it? Do you do you ever? Because because you 275 00:18:49,359 --> 00:18:54,679 Speaker 1: have certainly held the line about what it is that 276 00:18:54,800 --> 00:18:59,840 Speaker 1: you said, it is that you believe in and so 277 00:19:00,160 --> 00:19:01,359 Speaker 1: very lonely place. 278 00:19:03,800 --> 00:19:06,800 Speaker 2: I suppose. I mean, I'm lucky. I'm not in the 279 00:19:06,920 --> 00:19:10,280 Speaker 2: US all the time. I have a wide range of friends. 280 00:19:10,359 --> 00:19:13,240 Speaker 2: I was not in politics the way you were in politics. 281 00:19:13,520 --> 00:19:15,840 Speaker 2: You know, I'm a I'm a writer and a historian 282 00:19:15,880 --> 00:19:19,359 Speaker 2: and a journalist rather than a you know, a person 283 00:19:19,520 --> 00:19:23,119 Speaker 2: who works on campaigns. But I did have a period 284 00:19:23,200 --> 00:19:26,440 Speaker 2: of realizing that I would have to make new friends. 285 00:19:26,600 --> 00:19:30,479 Speaker 2: I mean, and literally, I'm I'm often asked, I you 286 00:19:30,480 --> 00:19:33,800 Speaker 2: know this this phenomenon that we're describing, which it's sometimes 287 00:19:33,880 --> 00:19:37,000 Speaker 2: called polarization, you know, as people split apart and a 288 00:19:37,040 --> 00:19:40,280 Speaker 2: part of the political spectrum becomes radical, and you know, 289 00:19:40,520 --> 00:19:42,920 Speaker 2: it includes your former friends. I have had a lot 290 00:19:42,920 --> 00:19:45,199 Speaker 2: of conversations with people in other countries who have had this, 291 00:19:45,240 --> 00:19:47,719 Speaker 2: and they asked me for advice what do I do? 292 00:19:47,760 --> 00:19:50,919 Speaker 2: And my advice always I think it's maybe it sounds superficial, 293 00:19:50,920 --> 00:19:55,199 Speaker 2: but I say, make new friends, and so I you know, 294 00:19:56,000 --> 00:19:57,840 Speaker 2: in my case, it all started a little bit earlier. 295 00:19:57,880 --> 00:20:01,679 Speaker 2: It's a longer story, but you know, I began looking 296 00:20:01,720 --> 00:20:05,280 Speaker 2: for new friends and new contacts, and I realized that 297 00:20:05,400 --> 00:20:07,760 Speaker 2: the world that I had lived in for a long 298 00:20:07,800 --> 00:20:11,040 Speaker 2: time wasn't the same that had in my case, divided 299 00:20:11,200 --> 00:20:15,000 Speaker 2: in multiple countries in very bitter ways. And I found 300 00:20:15,040 --> 00:20:19,639 Speaker 2: people who aligned with me, you know, and I moved on. 301 00:20:19,920 --> 00:20:23,000 Speaker 2: And so I can't really say I feel lonely. I mean, 302 00:20:23,240 --> 00:20:26,720 Speaker 2: I actually feel surrounded by a lot of people who 303 00:20:26,760 --> 00:20:30,439 Speaker 2: agree with me. And it's interesting. Some of them, you know, 304 00:20:30,600 --> 00:20:32,720 Speaker 2: are people like you who come from the right, or 305 00:20:32,720 --> 00:20:35,480 Speaker 2: who worked in the Republican Party, or worked on the 306 00:20:35,520 --> 00:20:37,440 Speaker 2: Polish right, or worked on you know, were part of 307 00:20:37,440 --> 00:20:40,000 Speaker 2: the British Tory Party. Some of them come from there, 308 00:20:40,320 --> 00:20:41,960 Speaker 2: and some of them came from what used to be 309 00:20:42,000 --> 00:20:44,960 Speaker 2: the left, you know, people who I would have disagreed 310 00:20:45,000 --> 00:20:48,160 Speaker 2: with about all kinds of things, you know, ten years 311 00:20:48,200 --> 00:20:50,119 Speaker 2: ago or twenty years ago, and I might not have 312 00:20:50,200 --> 00:20:52,080 Speaker 2: spoken to or I would have thought they were wrong 313 00:20:52,240 --> 00:20:54,280 Speaker 2: or they were on the wrong side of something that 314 00:20:54,320 --> 00:20:57,600 Speaker 2: I thought was important. But what I what I've found 315 00:20:57,680 --> 00:21:00,840 Speaker 2: over the last several years, is that there are these 316 00:21:01,200 --> 00:21:04,399 Speaker 2: set of fundamental values that matter more than whether you 317 00:21:04,400 --> 00:21:06,800 Speaker 2: think taxes should be high or low, you know, or 318 00:21:06,840 --> 00:21:11,600 Speaker 2: whether you know, what's your opinion on how healthcare should 319 00:21:11,600 --> 00:21:13,560 Speaker 2: be structured. I mean, there's something there's some things that 320 00:21:13,560 --> 00:21:16,840 Speaker 2: are much more basic, and I found that that those 321 00:21:16,880 --> 00:21:21,159 Speaker 2: basic beliefs I find people who have them in different 322 00:21:21,160 --> 00:21:23,240 Speaker 2: parts of the political spectrum, and those are now my 323 00:21:23,280 --> 00:21:26,920 Speaker 2: friends or my colleagues, you know, or my or my acquaintances. 324 00:21:27,840 --> 00:21:30,000 Speaker 2: And so no, actually I didn't feel lonely. I feel 325 00:21:30,000 --> 00:21:33,520 Speaker 2: like there are a lot of people, again not just Americans, 326 00:21:33,560 --> 00:21:37,160 Speaker 2: but a lot of Europeans also who feel who who 327 00:21:37,240 --> 00:21:40,400 Speaker 2: see the same kind of threat, this threat of extremism, 328 00:21:40,480 --> 00:21:44,200 Speaker 2: the threat of autocracy taking over their political systems, and they, 329 00:21:45,040 --> 00:21:47,120 Speaker 2: you know, and they and they've joined together to try 330 00:21:47,160 --> 00:21:49,240 Speaker 2: and think about what to do about it. So that's 331 00:21:49,280 --> 00:21:54,119 Speaker 2: that's how I feel. But again, I wasn't. I wasn't 332 00:21:54,280 --> 00:21:55,719 Speaker 2: in the same world that you were in. 333 00:21:59,160 --> 00:22:03,160 Speaker 1: Had Off hit in nineteen thirty hits his high water 334 00:22:03,280 --> 00:22:06,320 Speaker 1: mark thirty eight percent of the vote thirty two, the 335 00:22:06,440 --> 00:22:09,680 Speaker 1: Nazis are around thirty percent. They have been kept out 336 00:22:09,680 --> 00:22:15,840 Speaker 1: of government, violence explodes all over the country. Hitler is 337 00:22:16,000 --> 00:22:20,439 Speaker 1: made chancellor. There's one other Nazi in the in the 338 00:22:20,520 --> 00:22:25,440 Speaker 1: German cabinet. And then and in that fall of thirty two, 339 00:22:25,680 --> 00:22:30,040 Speaker 1: Hitler gives his speech in Dusel Dwarf to the industrialists 340 00:22:30,080 --> 00:22:33,919 Speaker 1: which you know, loosely was the equivalent of the Chamber 341 00:22:34,000 --> 00:22:38,960 Speaker 1: of Commerce. And he and he basically, you know, concedes, 342 00:22:39,080 --> 00:22:43,600 Speaker 1: I know I'm not very popular here, but you don't 343 00:22:43,640 --> 00:22:48,080 Speaker 1: have anything to worry about with me. The Communists, on 344 00:22:48,119 --> 00:22:51,200 Speaker 1: the other hand, will kill all of you. And really 345 00:22:51,240 --> 00:22:58,119 Speaker 1: he lays out this proposition to the broad middle of Germany, 346 00:22:58,800 --> 00:23:03,040 Speaker 1: and he's institution that don't like the Nazis. You have 347 00:23:03,320 --> 00:23:09,280 Speaker 1: the German aristocracy, you have the German military, which is 348 00:23:10,000 --> 00:23:15,119 Speaker 1: comprised a lot of aristocrats, you have the German clergy, 349 00:23:16,160 --> 00:23:20,320 Speaker 1: and you had a total collapse of the center. And 350 00:23:20,440 --> 00:23:23,320 Speaker 1: I think this is where Germany and the United States. 351 00:23:23,359 --> 00:23:25,919 Speaker 1: And we don't really talk about this very often, but 352 00:23:26,359 --> 00:23:30,240 Speaker 1: American soldiers who fought in World War Two came to 353 00:23:30,359 --> 00:23:33,920 Speaker 1: understand the country that was most like America was Germany 354 00:23:35,000 --> 00:23:38,960 Speaker 1: and that to this day we ethnically we have more 355 00:23:39,040 --> 00:23:43,640 Speaker 1: Germans than any other population in the United States by 356 00:23:43,840 --> 00:23:49,760 Speaker 1: by ethnic heritage. And Germany was never a country that 357 00:23:49,920 --> 00:23:55,240 Speaker 1: was susceptible to a dictatorship of the left, but a 358 00:23:55,440 --> 00:23:59,320 Speaker 1: dictatorship and the threat of the left was enough to 359 00:23:59,400 --> 00:24:06,720 Speaker 1: create a fascist government in the United States. What Trump 360 00:24:06,720 --> 00:24:10,439 Speaker 1: has benefited from is the stigmatization of the Democrats, some 361 00:24:10,480 --> 00:24:14,720 Speaker 1: of the extreme policies, being able to define them as extreme, 362 00:24:14,840 --> 00:24:18,280 Speaker 1: being able to define them as left. Trump loves that 363 00:24:18,359 --> 00:24:21,680 Speaker 1: a Democratic Socialists as. 364 00:24:22,040 --> 00:24:23,040 Speaker 2: One in New York. 365 00:24:23,160 --> 00:24:27,119 Speaker 1: He would love to run against a Democratic Socialist in 366 00:24:27,600 --> 00:24:31,280 Speaker 1: the general election. I don't think a socialist candidate could 367 00:24:31,359 --> 00:24:34,880 Speaker 1: ever be elected in the United States. I think they 368 00:24:35,000 --> 00:24:38,080 Speaker 1: was ever conceivable for them to take power in Germany 369 00:24:39,119 --> 00:24:42,720 Speaker 1: almost one hundred years ago. But the threat or perception, 370 00:24:43,040 --> 00:24:47,160 Speaker 1: the propaganda that they could is enough to create the 371 00:24:47,200 --> 00:24:52,680 Speaker 1: fear that Hey, and the fundamental message of the Nazis 372 00:24:52,840 --> 00:24:57,119 Speaker 1: was we're going to kill them. We're not going to 373 00:24:57,280 --> 00:25:01,280 Speaker 1: kill you, They're going to kill you. And there's a 374 00:25:01,359 --> 00:25:05,520 Speaker 1: lot of that that's inherent in the Trumpian In the 375 00:25:05,600 --> 00:25:13,800 Speaker 1: Trumpian message, what does a centrist democrat, the tradition of 376 00:25:13,840 --> 00:25:17,960 Speaker 1: a John Kenny, what does somebody have to step up 377 00:25:18,680 --> 00:25:22,639 Speaker 1: and say to really get your intention in this moment 378 00:25:22,680 --> 00:25:26,119 Speaker 1: where you're like, wow, that person just hit the nail 379 00:25:26,160 --> 00:25:30,119 Speaker 1: on the head. What they said was what was needed 380 00:25:30,160 --> 00:25:32,800 Speaker 1: to be said in the context is because I don't 381 00:25:32,880 --> 00:25:34,040 Speaker 1: hear it really anywhere. 382 00:25:35,560 --> 00:25:38,920 Speaker 2: First of all, there is a there is a really 383 00:25:38,960 --> 00:25:43,359 Speaker 2: important difference. So actually, at the time of the Hitler 384 00:25:43,400 --> 00:25:47,120 Speaker 2: takeover of Nazi Germany, there had been a communist revolution 385 00:25:47,359 --> 00:25:50,480 Speaker 2: in Munich, and there had also been a real, a 386 00:25:50,600 --> 00:25:56,199 Speaker 2: genuine bullshic revolution in Russia which was throughout you know, 387 00:25:56,240 --> 00:25:59,199 Speaker 2: in nineteen twenty actually launched a war and tried to 388 00:25:59,200 --> 00:26:02,040 Speaker 2: invade Poland. And was I mean, it was like a 389 00:26:02,080 --> 00:26:05,439 Speaker 2: real threat. There really were communists and they were and 390 00:26:05,520 --> 00:26:10,199 Speaker 2: they were totalitarians, and they were you know, bloody and 391 00:26:10,240 --> 00:26:14,040 Speaker 2: war mongering. And so when when Hitler said that he wasn't, 392 00:26:14,240 --> 00:26:17,840 Speaker 2: I mean, you know, there was there was something real 393 00:26:17,880 --> 00:26:21,160 Speaker 2: that people were genuinely afraid of her. The weird thing, 394 00:26:21,640 --> 00:26:25,400 Speaker 2: weird thing about the United States right now is there 395 00:26:25,480 --> 00:26:28,800 Speaker 2: is no equivalent of the Bolsheviks in the United States. 396 00:26:28,840 --> 00:26:32,040 Speaker 2: There is no you know, bloody tyrants who are about 397 00:26:32,080 --> 00:26:35,600 Speaker 2: to invade America. You know, when we talk about democratic 398 00:26:35,680 --> 00:26:37,760 Speaker 2: socialists in the United States, we're talking about people who 399 00:26:37,840 --> 00:26:41,960 Speaker 2: believe in things like universal health care, which is I'm 400 00:26:42,080 --> 00:26:44,560 Speaker 2: talking to you right now in Poland, which is I 401 00:26:44,560 --> 00:26:47,760 Speaker 2: mean universal health care is it would be untouchable. I 402 00:26:47,800 --> 00:26:50,360 Speaker 2: mean nobody and even the Polish far right doesn't want 403 00:26:50,359 --> 00:26:54,080 Speaker 2: to dismantle it, you know, you know, you're and even 404 00:26:54,160 --> 00:26:57,040 Speaker 2: even when I hear this, you know, the candidate to 405 00:26:57,040 --> 00:26:59,760 Speaker 2: be mayor of New York, you know, being vilified because 406 00:26:59,760 --> 00:27:02,919 Speaker 2: he to rent control. I mean, I think, you know, Okay, 407 00:27:03,080 --> 00:27:05,560 Speaker 2: maybe rent control is a dumb policy, and maybe it's 408 00:27:05,600 --> 00:27:08,800 Speaker 2: a bad idea to have, you know, the city owned 409 00:27:08,840 --> 00:27:12,160 Speaker 2: grocery stores. Okay, like those are those are silly ideas, 410 00:27:12,440 --> 00:27:15,679 Speaker 2: but they're not like he's not talking about bringing in 411 00:27:15,720 --> 00:27:19,280 Speaker 2: the Bolshevik hordes to wipe out the aristocracy or put 412 00:27:19,359 --> 00:27:22,480 Speaker 2: people in gulags, you know. So, so what Trump has 413 00:27:22,480 --> 00:27:26,760 Speaker 2: successfully done, or partially successfully, is He's created this boogeyman 414 00:27:27,080 --> 00:27:32,200 Speaker 2: about the left, which I think doesn't reflect anything like reality. 415 00:27:32,240 --> 00:27:35,240 Speaker 2: I mean, and you know, I've written critically about some 416 00:27:36,080 --> 00:27:40,040 Speaker 2: left wing extremist language, and you know, they're they're there, 417 00:27:40,080 --> 00:27:42,920 Speaker 2: there are many not smart people out there and so on. 418 00:27:43,280 --> 00:27:45,760 Speaker 2: But I just don't see that there's a It's not 419 00:27:45,840 --> 00:27:48,560 Speaker 2: like there's the equivalent of the Bolsheviks. You know, he 420 00:27:48,680 --> 00:27:51,960 Speaker 2: uses this language and he talks about the radical Marxist left. 421 00:27:52,280 --> 00:27:54,960 Speaker 2: You think Kamala Harris is a radical Marxist, you know, 422 00:27:55,760 --> 00:27:59,480 Speaker 2: let me introduce you to some radical Marxists, you know, 423 00:27:59,640 --> 00:28:02,879 Speaker 2: or or Joe Biden. Joe Biden's not a radical Marxist, 424 00:28:03,560 --> 00:28:07,080 Speaker 2: but they've they they've created this sense of of horror 425 00:28:07,119 --> 00:28:10,320 Speaker 2: and fear and anger, but you know, out of nothing. 426 00:28:10,400 --> 00:28:13,000 Speaker 2: I mean that's I mean that that's one of the 427 00:28:13,040 --> 00:28:16,080 Speaker 2: things that the internet can do for you. I mean, 428 00:28:16,119 --> 00:28:21,280 Speaker 2: you can you can create almost entirely false narratives, and 429 00:28:21,440 --> 00:28:23,800 Speaker 2: Trump has been has been a master of doing that. 430 00:28:24,520 --> 00:28:27,040 Speaker 2: I mean, I do think that there are you know, 431 00:28:27,080 --> 00:28:29,440 Speaker 2: they haven't all risen to the surface yet, and they 432 00:28:29,440 --> 00:28:33,159 Speaker 2: haven't all uh you know, not all of them have 433 00:28:33,240 --> 00:28:35,159 Speaker 2: full national attention. But it seems to me there are 434 00:28:35,160 --> 00:28:38,600 Speaker 2: actually a lot of centrist Democrats out there. I mean, 435 00:28:38,640 --> 00:28:43,280 Speaker 2: there's Chris Senator Murphy, there's Governor Pritzker, There's Pete Bodagitch. 436 00:28:43,360 --> 00:28:45,560 Speaker 2: If you like him, you know, there's Gavin Newsom. Like 437 00:28:45,640 --> 00:28:47,480 Speaker 2: him or don't like him. I mean, these are these 438 00:28:47,520 --> 00:28:51,880 Speaker 2: are not people who are extreme leftists. Uh And as 439 00:28:51,920 --> 00:28:54,120 Speaker 2: I said, even the people who we call extreme leftists 440 00:28:54,160 --> 00:28:57,120 Speaker 2: aren't in any international standard all that left wing either. 441 00:28:57,240 --> 00:28:59,440 Speaker 2: But but I mean, there there seems to me there 442 00:28:59,440 --> 00:29:02,200 Speaker 2: are a lot of moderate Democrats, probably most of the 443 00:29:02,200 --> 00:29:05,840 Speaker 2: Democrats in Congress, most of them in the Senate who 444 00:29:06,320 --> 00:29:10,360 Speaker 2: who stand for the values that I think most Americans 445 00:29:10,400 --> 00:29:13,160 Speaker 2: still stand for. And they believe in the Bill of Rights, 446 00:29:13,200 --> 00:29:15,440 Speaker 2: and they believe in the separation of powers, and they 447 00:29:15,480 --> 00:29:19,200 Speaker 2: believe in you know, they believe that there should be 448 00:29:19,240 --> 00:29:21,920 Speaker 2: a safety net for the poor. You know, by the way, 449 00:29:21,960 --> 00:29:24,680 Speaker 2: the American safety net being much smaller and narrower than 450 00:29:24,720 --> 00:29:30,479 Speaker 2: what you would find here here in Europe. But but 451 00:29:30,520 --> 00:29:32,959 Speaker 2: this isn't a way the oddity of Trump is I mean, 452 00:29:33,360 --> 00:29:37,760 Speaker 2: Hitler also arose in this atmosphere of terrible economic crisis, 453 00:29:37,760 --> 00:29:41,560 Speaker 2: in this horrific war, and there was runaway inflation, and 454 00:29:41,600 --> 00:29:45,600 Speaker 2: there had been this decade of violence. And what have 455 00:29:45,720 --> 00:29:47,880 Speaker 2: we had? We had, I mean, we had COVID, which 456 00:29:47,880 --> 00:29:50,320 Speaker 2: may be part of the explanation. But it's not like 457 00:29:50,360 --> 00:29:55,960 Speaker 2: the United States is collapsing in economic disarray or you know, 458 00:29:56,320 --> 00:29:59,360 Speaker 2: or we have one hundred percent inflation or we have 459 00:29:59,440 --> 00:30:02,080 Speaker 2: anything like that. You know, what Trump has done is 460 00:30:02,200 --> 00:30:06,520 Speaker 2: created the sense of menace just in his language. And 461 00:30:06,560 --> 00:30:11,800 Speaker 2: he's been allowed to do that by cowardly Republicans and 462 00:30:11,840 --> 00:30:13,520 Speaker 2: people around him who've gone along with it. 463 00:30:14,760 --> 00:30:19,240 Speaker 1: So I think if I was to observe this and 464 00:30:20,320 --> 00:30:24,400 Speaker 1: try to explain it, to you under the scenario where 465 00:30:24,680 --> 00:30:28,120 Speaker 1: you had just woken up from a coma after ten 466 00:30:28,240 --> 00:30:32,400 Speaker 1: years and here we are and have to bring you 467 00:30:32,520 --> 00:30:33,320 Speaker 1: up to speed. 468 00:30:33,680 --> 00:30:34,160 Speaker 3: Is that. 469 00:30:36,480 --> 00:30:44,320 Speaker 1: Trump produces a television show and he has a captive audience. 470 00:30:45,040 --> 00:30:47,560 Speaker 1: He has a set is the White House, he goes 471 00:30:47,600 --> 00:30:51,440 Speaker 1: other places, but mostly, you know, we see Trump in 472 00:30:51,960 --> 00:30:58,880 Speaker 1: a couple familiar poses, answering questions. It's not ever really challenged, 473 00:30:59,120 --> 00:31:05,040 Speaker 1: nor is he particularly effectively responded to. But this, but 474 00:31:05,200 --> 00:31:11,200 Speaker 1: this show, I mean, I suppose you could measure it right. 475 00:31:11,360 --> 00:31:14,920 Speaker 1: It's by the account of people who were watching cable 476 00:31:15,000 --> 00:31:20,120 Speaker 1: news and all the proliferating elements. But I think there's 477 00:31:20,280 --> 00:31:24,000 Speaker 1: huge parts of the population that have obviously tuned it 478 00:31:24,040 --> 00:31:27,200 Speaker 1: all out aren't affected by it. I remember being at 479 00:31:27,240 --> 00:31:33,120 Speaker 1: my sister's place in New Hampshire, I mean three summers ago, 480 00:31:33,280 --> 00:31:35,480 Speaker 1: and the television work was on and I was trying 481 00:31:35,520 --> 00:31:38,200 Speaker 1: to read something and I just looked at her, good Jennifer, 482 00:31:38,360 --> 00:31:40,880 Speaker 1: like what are we watching? And it was a show 483 00:31:41,120 --> 00:31:44,520 Speaker 1: about reality show and about people who have disorders, and 484 00:31:44,560 --> 00:31:49,160 Speaker 1: a woman was was her compulsion. She was eating the 485 00:31:49,280 --> 00:31:52,320 Speaker 1: stuffing of her couch and I was like, what are 486 00:31:52,320 --> 00:31:56,120 Speaker 1: we watching? Like I turned it off right, and it's 487 00:31:56,200 --> 00:31:57,720 Speaker 1: and it's a version of that. 488 00:31:58,160 --> 00:31:58,360 Speaker 4: Right. 489 00:31:58,440 --> 00:32:03,200 Speaker 1: But but politics has become a forum for the mentally 490 00:32:03,280 --> 00:32:08,320 Speaker 1: ill or undiagnosed psychiatric patients right, who found many of 491 00:32:08,360 --> 00:32:12,320 Speaker 1: them their way into Congress or onto the staffs, or 492 00:32:12,360 --> 00:32:18,040 Speaker 1: into the pundic class. And in the totality of all 493 00:32:18,080 --> 00:32:21,479 Speaker 1: of this, I think you can make an argument that, well, 494 00:32:22,160 --> 00:32:25,240 Speaker 1: you know, reality always finds a way of intruding, right, 495 00:32:25,320 --> 00:32:29,320 Speaker 1: the suffering right comes and you can't bullshite your way 496 00:32:29,480 --> 00:32:37,560 Speaker 1: through it. But what is the way to wake up 497 00:32:37,600 --> 00:32:43,000 Speaker 1: of people from a stupor from a languor from a 498 00:32:43,000 --> 00:32:47,920 Speaker 1: apathy as something's bearing down on them? This history offer 499 00:32:48,640 --> 00:32:54,200 Speaker 1: any lessons at intercession before things get worse and go 500 00:32:54,400 --> 00:32:59,520 Speaker 1: into the abyss at this stage or at this cycle 501 00:33:00,080 --> 00:33:08,760 Speaker 1: of government assertion of its power and authority that's arrested 502 00:33:08,800 --> 00:33:11,440 Speaker 1: them or there you know, are there examples of that? 503 00:33:13,520 --> 00:33:15,560 Speaker 2: So, first of all, a lot of what Trump does, 504 00:33:15,600 --> 00:33:18,480 Speaker 2: as you say, this reality show that he builds a 505 00:33:18,520 --> 00:33:22,080 Speaker 2: lot of it, I think is designed to make people 506 00:33:22,120 --> 00:33:27,280 Speaker 2: apathetic when you have this constant lying and he lies, 507 00:33:27,760 --> 00:33:31,120 Speaker 2: you know, many times every day, and he lies about 508 00:33:31,120 --> 00:33:34,000 Speaker 2: things that we all know he's lying, you know, when 509 00:33:34,040 --> 00:33:36,479 Speaker 2: he you know, the famous example was at the beginning 510 00:33:36,480 --> 00:33:38,440 Speaker 2: of his first term when he insisted that there have 511 00:33:38,480 --> 00:33:42,720 Speaker 2: been more people on the ellipse at the mall when 512 00:33:42,760 --> 00:33:44,920 Speaker 2: he was when he was inaugurated than there were, and 513 00:33:44,960 --> 00:33:47,000 Speaker 2: he made his press spokesman lie about it, even though 514 00:33:47,000 --> 00:33:49,880 Speaker 2: we all saw it on TV. And then, of course 515 00:33:49,880 --> 00:33:52,959 Speaker 2: the grotesque example is the is the election of twenty twenty. 516 00:33:53,520 --> 00:33:57,640 Speaker 2: So he lies constantly and repeatedly, and when that happens, 517 00:33:57,760 --> 00:34:00,760 Speaker 2: you have the phenomenon of people saying, I don't know 518 00:34:00,800 --> 00:34:03,080 Speaker 2: anymore what's true. You know, this person says that, and 519 00:34:03,120 --> 00:34:05,840 Speaker 2: he's you know, this can't possibly be true. You get 520 00:34:05,840 --> 00:34:10,520 Speaker 2: people checking out of politics because you know, if there's 521 00:34:10,560 --> 00:34:12,319 Speaker 2: no if there's no true, and you don't know what's 522 00:34:12,320 --> 00:34:14,040 Speaker 2: true and what's false, and how can you believe in 523 00:34:14,080 --> 00:34:16,759 Speaker 2: anything or care about it. And that's actually, I mean, 524 00:34:16,800 --> 00:34:19,120 Speaker 2: that is a Proutinus tactic. I mean that is borrowed 525 00:34:19,160 --> 00:34:22,799 Speaker 2: directly from what the Russians do in order to get 526 00:34:22,840 --> 00:34:27,000 Speaker 2: people to deactivate them, to demotivate them and demobilize them. 527 00:34:27,040 --> 00:34:29,200 Speaker 2: You know, you tell lies all the time, you know, 528 00:34:29,239 --> 00:34:32,360 Speaker 2: you change the narratives constantly, and you make people confused 529 00:34:32,360 --> 00:34:34,640 Speaker 2: and then they don't want any part of politics. And 530 00:34:34,719 --> 00:34:38,080 Speaker 2: a lot of actually activism in Russia, at least until 531 00:34:38,080 --> 00:34:41,560 Speaker 2: the war, and until Alexi Navolney Divide, was about looking 532 00:34:41,600 --> 00:34:46,680 Speaker 2: for ways to, you know, bil build a community around 533 00:34:46,719 --> 00:34:49,080 Speaker 2: the things that people knew were true, and in the 534 00:34:49,120 --> 00:34:51,239 Speaker 2: case of Russia, that was about corruptions. So Navalney was 535 00:34:51,280 --> 00:34:54,000 Speaker 2: an anti Alexi Navalne who died in a in a 536 00:34:54,480 --> 00:34:59,000 Speaker 2: prison camp, was an anti corruption campaigner, and he built 537 00:34:59,040 --> 00:35:03,680 Speaker 2: a kind of movement around making very high quality, sometimes 538 00:35:03,719 --> 00:35:07,839 Speaker 2: funny videos about the money that had been stolen and 539 00:35:07,920 --> 00:35:10,919 Speaker 2: relating it then directly to people's lives. So, look, whot 540 00:35:11,000 --> 00:35:13,680 Speaker 2: instole this money? Need built a palace, and that's why 541 00:35:13,719 --> 00:35:16,600 Speaker 2: you have a crappy hospital and you have potholes in 542 00:35:16,640 --> 00:35:20,880 Speaker 2: your road. So he constantly was trying to make this connection. 543 00:35:21,680 --> 00:35:25,839 Speaker 2: But there are many examples of political movements, you know, 544 00:35:25,880 --> 00:35:28,759 Speaker 2: from countries around the world, including some that aren't quite 545 00:35:28,800 --> 00:35:32,080 Speaker 2: the same as the US and have different circumstances, but 546 00:35:32,160 --> 00:35:35,000 Speaker 2: almost all of them need to begin with the understanding 547 00:35:35,080 --> 00:35:38,920 Speaker 2: that the argument we're having in the United States isn't 548 00:35:39,040 --> 00:35:41,879 Speaker 2: really the old kind of argument, So we're not really 549 00:35:41,920 --> 00:35:45,440 Speaker 2: having an argument anymore about policy. It's not about Republican 550 00:35:45,480 --> 00:35:49,720 Speaker 2: policies in American and Democratic policies. And you know, will 551 00:35:49,800 --> 00:35:51,920 Speaker 2: taxes go up or down? You know, will we have 552 00:35:52,640 --> 00:35:55,640 Speaker 2: this kind of infrastructure bill or that kind of infrastructure bill. 553 00:35:55,680 --> 00:35:58,560 Speaker 2: You know, we're now talking about we now need to 554 00:35:58,640 --> 00:36:03,760 Speaker 2: have politics be much more about defending institutions and defending 555 00:36:03,920 --> 00:36:08,000 Speaker 2: very core values and explaining to people what's at stake. 556 00:36:08,120 --> 00:36:10,960 Speaker 2: You know, what's the stake is not whether you know, 557 00:36:11,000 --> 00:36:14,600 Speaker 2: you'll have you know, a thousand dollars one way or 558 00:36:14,600 --> 00:36:17,000 Speaker 2: the other to pay in tax. What's at stake is 559 00:36:17,640 --> 00:36:19,960 Speaker 2: the way your country is going to be run. And 560 00:36:20,440 --> 00:36:23,880 Speaker 2: finding a way to refocus politics on on that is 561 00:36:23,880 --> 00:36:26,200 Speaker 2: a is the beginning of the problem. But yeah, I 562 00:36:26,200 --> 00:36:29,040 Speaker 2: mean there's a I may write something about this in 563 00:36:29,120 --> 00:36:32,080 Speaker 2: due course. And I coincidentally, I taught a class at 564 00:36:32,160 --> 00:36:35,680 Speaker 2: Johns Hopkins over the last semester with two colleagues, and 565 00:36:35,719 --> 00:36:39,480 Speaker 2: the class was about resistance to dictatorship, and we looked 566 00:36:39,480 --> 00:36:41,879 Speaker 2: at different movements in different countries. And of course when 567 00:36:41,920 --> 00:36:44,760 Speaker 2: we designed the class a year earlier, we were about 568 00:36:44,880 --> 00:36:48,839 Speaker 2: the United States. You know, we were looking at you know, 569 00:36:49,040 --> 00:36:55,360 Speaker 2: Mexico and Russia and you know other countries. But but 570 00:36:55,360 --> 00:36:58,839 Speaker 2: but but I but the beginning to think that way, 571 00:36:59,000 --> 00:37:02,560 Speaker 2: beginning to think about but where is the real argument 572 00:37:02,600 --> 00:37:05,839 Speaker 2: and what is it about? I think that will that's 573 00:37:05,880 --> 00:37:07,520 Speaker 2: the most important thing you can do to wake people. 574 00:37:07,560 --> 00:37:10,360 Speaker 2: But as I said, I do see democratic politicians talking 575 00:37:10,440 --> 00:37:12,120 Speaker 2: like that, you know, I do see some of them 576 00:37:12,520 --> 00:37:14,879 Speaker 2: trying to make those points. I do think it's a 577 00:37:14,920 --> 00:37:19,240 Speaker 2: wasteland out there with you know, with nobody, nobody saying anything. 578 00:37:20,080 --> 00:37:23,279 Speaker 2: You know, there's a we also have this tendency I 579 00:37:23,320 --> 00:37:25,840 Speaker 2: don't know where it comes from, you know, whenever anything 580 00:37:25,920 --> 00:37:28,520 Speaker 2: is going wrong to blame the Democrats as if it's 581 00:37:28,680 --> 00:37:31,839 Speaker 2: as if it's their fault that the Republicans are are 582 00:37:32,000 --> 00:37:37,120 Speaker 2: destroying the constitution. You know, you listen to some of them, 583 00:37:37,160 --> 00:37:38,879 Speaker 2: Some of them are some of them are making sense. 584 00:37:39,440 --> 00:37:42,960 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean listen, there's no there's no question about it. 585 00:37:43,000 --> 00:37:46,960 Speaker 1: But but but to me, what you point out is 586 00:37:47,040 --> 00:37:53,600 Speaker 1: a political emergency and urgency. And as I listened to you, 587 00:37:54,280 --> 00:37:57,680 Speaker 1: and as I hope you know that the people who 588 00:37:57,719 --> 00:38:02,160 Speaker 1: are with us listen to you, that they can appreciate 589 00:38:02,320 --> 00:38:11,560 Speaker 1: how devastating, devastating the Democratic position was around Biden's fitness, 590 00:38:11,800 --> 00:38:19,040 Speaker 1: his age, the gaslighting, because fundamentally, what happened and there's 591 00:38:19,080 --> 00:38:23,560 Speaker 1: a question the Democrats will have to answer running for president. 592 00:38:24,000 --> 00:38:30,560 Speaker 1: Areingb asked the question? The question is what happened? And 593 00:38:31,239 --> 00:38:35,480 Speaker 1: that's not a question about forensic investigation. It's about will 594 00:38:35,560 --> 00:38:39,560 Speaker 1: you tell the truth to me right now? And what 595 00:38:39,800 --> 00:38:45,520 Speaker 1: happened is the Democratic Party lost to the most prolific 596 00:38:45,640 --> 00:38:51,759 Speaker 1: liar in American history two elections on fundamental questions of honesty, 597 00:38:52,360 --> 00:38:55,880 Speaker 1: and this last one it was honesty about the border, 598 00:38:55,960 --> 00:38:59,800 Speaker 1: honesty about the economy, and honesty about Biden's fitness. And 599 00:39:00,520 --> 00:39:03,760 Speaker 1: when you have a political party that loses an election 600 00:39:04,800 --> 00:39:07,960 Speaker 1: to Donald Trump on questions of honesty and this is 601 00:39:08,040 --> 00:39:12,640 Speaker 1: the consequence of that loss, that loss is a very 602 00:39:12,760 --> 00:39:17,239 Speaker 1: very big deal and that has to be talked about directly, 603 00:39:17,400 --> 00:39:25,120 Speaker 1: honestly and ruthlessly. And the uh, the fact of the 604 00:39:25,160 --> 00:39:28,960 Speaker 1: matter is is that whomever the Democratic nominee will be 605 00:39:29,120 --> 00:39:32,600 Speaker 1: that can win a presidential election, there's going to be 606 00:39:32,600 --> 00:39:35,320 Speaker 1: a break from the from the past and a break 607 00:39:35,360 --> 00:39:40,680 Speaker 1: from having to defend some indefensible stuff. And you know, 608 00:39:40,920 --> 00:39:44,640 Speaker 1: and we talked about that mythology to the left. I mean, 609 00:39:44,719 --> 00:39:48,760 Speaker 1: you know, look, Kamala Harris and I think everybody answered 610 00:39:48,880 --> 00:39:51,839 Speaker 1: looks at this and evaluates it the wrong way. I do. 611 00:39:51,920 --> 00:39:57,240 Speaker 1: I think that Kamala Harris believes that federal prisoner should 612 00:39:57,520 --> 00:40:02,600 Speaker 1: receive tax payer funded sexual assignment surgery. I do not. 613 00:40:05,120 --> 00:40:09,000 Speaker 1: But why did she answer the question like that? And 614 00:40:09,280 --> 00:40:13,160 Speaker 1: she answered the question like that and failed the massive 615 00:40:13,320 --> 00:40:20,000 Speaker 1: character test? And you have a generation of Democratic candidates 616 00:40:20,000 --> 00:40:25,040 Speaker 1: that have tried to appease some social media, a morphous 617 00:40:25,120 --> 00:40:30,560 Speaker 1: set of values and issues that have been exploited by 618 00:40:30,600 --> 00:40:35,040 Speaker 1: a demogogue, by a fascist, by whatever it is you 619 00:40:35,160 --> 00:40:42,000 Speaker 1: want to think about them, to great, great, great effect. 620 00:40:42,920 --> 00:40:48,520 Speaker 1: And the Democrats are going to have to offer a 621 00:40:48,680 --> 00:40:55,640 Speaker 1: reform message and agenda and vision. I think that pulls 622 00:40:55,760 --> 00:40:58,080 Speaker 1: us into the future. 623 00:41:00,200 --> 00:41:03,960 Speaker 2: And offers a. 624 00:41:03,160 --> 00:41:07,880 Speaker 1: Pathway out of this and that, and that fundamentally, to me, 625 00:41:08,120 --> 00:41:14,600 Speaker 1: starts with an ethics reform passage UH ethics reform legislation, 626 00:41:15,239 --> 00:41:20,840 Speaker 1: and then legislation that talks about how you really weaken 627 00:41:21,000 --> 00:41:26,600 Speaker 1: the executive But when you look at Republicans in this moment, 628 00:41:26,760 --> 00:41:32,480 Speaker 1: maga politicians, it appears that they don't think they're ever 629 00:41:32,600 --> 00:41:37,080 Speaker 1: not going to be in power again. And I find 630 00:41:37,120 --> 00:41:45,120 Speaker 1: that to be very very curious, very curious. That they don't, 631 00:41:45,200 --> 00:41:48,720 Speaker 1: that they don't seem to think that there's an election ahead, 632 00:41:49,600 --> 00:41:53,240 Speaker 1: that they're underwater on the numbers. 633 00:41:54,920 --> 00:41:59,440 Speaker 2: I find that equally curious. I don't have a you know, 634 00:41:59,480 --> 00:42:01,719 Speaker 2: I can't tell you that they're going to steal the 635 00:42:01,760 --> 00:42:04,400 Speaker 2: election or you know, I don't want to be apocalyptic, 636 00:42:04,800 --> 00:42:08,239 Speaker 2: but you're right, they aren't acting like people who are 637 00:42:08,440 --> 00:42:11,319 Speaker 2: planning to lose. I mean, even I've said to a 638 00:42:11,360 --> 00:42:14,880 Speaker 2: couple of people, I don't even really understand this drive 639 00:42:15,040 --> 00:42:18,759 Speaker 2: to build huge amount of executive power, to give more 640 00:42:18,760 --> 00:42:21,879 Speaker 2: and more power to the president, to make him a king, 641 00:42:22,160 --> 00:42:24,080 Speaker 2: to depride him, you know, to make sure he's not 642 00:42:24,239 --> 00:42:27,760 Speaker 2: blocked or by any courts or by anything. I mean, okay, 643 00:42:29,280 --> 00:42:31,640 Speaker 2: what are they then going to be happy to give 644 00:42:31,719 --> 00:42:37,160 Speaker 2: up that power to I don't know, President Ocasio Cortes 645 00:42:37,320 --> 00:42:40,120 Speaker 2: or I don't know, President some other person whom they 646 00:42:40,120 --> 00:42:42,600 Speaker 2: don't like. Are they willing to hand that power over 647 00:42:42,640 --> 00:42:45,760 Speaker 2: to someone whose views are very different or even President 648 00:42:45,760 --> 00:42:50,920 Speaker 2: Gavin Newsom? I don't know. It's it's it does feel 649 00:42:50,960 --> 00:42:54,799 Speaker 2: like they're doing something that they're not going to ever 650 00:42:54,840 --> 00:42:58,040 Speaker 2: want to give up. And I and I don't have 651 00:42:58,080 --> 00:43:00,560 Speaker 2: a I'm not going to lay out a scenario there, 652 00:43:00,600 --> 00:43:04,320 Speaker 2: but it is it's an extremely odd way to behave 653 00:43:05,520 --> 00:43:08,439 Speaker 2: you know, the point about our constitution, and the point 654 00:43:08,480 --> 00:43:11,560 Speaker 2: about which you know has many it's it has many flaws, 655 00:43:11,600 --> 00:43:14,080 Speaker 2: but the point about it was is it was a 656 00:43:14,120 --> 00:43:16,759 Speaker 2: set of rules that were possible for both parties to 657 00:43:16,800 --> 00:43:19,440 Speaker 2: live with more you know, up until recently, more or less, 658 00:43:20,640 --> 00:43:22,879 Speaker 2: you know that you that you there was a set 659 00:43:22,920 --> 00:43:25,480 Speaker 2: of rules. You've played by the rules when you when 660 00:43:25,520 --> 00:43:28,160 Speaker 2: you won, you didn't change them, and that gave the 661 00:43:28,200 --> 00:43:31,480 Speaker 2: other side the opportunity to compete for power once again. 662 00:43:32,480 --> 00:43:36,000 Speaker 2: And when you lost, well at least you knew that 663 00:43:36,080 --> 00:43:40,960 Speaker 2: the person who won had some constraints on him. You know, 664 00:43:41,000 --> 00:43:42,839 Speaker 2: there was there was you know, you weren't. You were 665 00:43:42,840 --> 00:43:46,840 Speaker 2: never seeding over total power to your political opponents. You know, 666 00:43:46,880 --> 00:43:50,960 Speaker 2: there was always some some room for you know, room 667 00:43:51,000 --> 00:43:54,160 Speaker 2: for opposition, and room for minority views and and checks 668 00:43:54,200 --> 00:43:56,160 Speaker 2: and balances and so on. If they're going to take 669 00:43:56,160 --> 00:43:59,480 Speaker 2: away all the checks and balances, then we're entering a 670 00:43:59,560 --> 00:44:03,040 Speaker 2: very different political world. And you know, in that world, 671 00:44:04,080 --> 00:44:06,799 Speaker 2: why would anybody ever want to give up power? It's 672 00:44:06,840 --> 00:44:09,239 Speaker 2: too dangerous. You know, if you give up power, then 673 00:44:09,480 --> 00:44:12,320 Speaker 2: you know, you can be arrested, or you can lose 674 00:44:12,440 --> 00:44:14,279 Speaker 2: or you can have your money taken away or you know, 675 00:44:15,400 --> 00:44:17,560 Speaker 2: I mean and and and that's what you know, that's 676 00:44:17,600 --> 00:44:22,000 Speaker 2: the you know, that's the that's the danger of what 677 00:44:22,040 --> 00:44:25,880 Speaker 2: they're doing, is there is there making it too tempting 678 00:44:26,320 --> 00:44:30,000 Speaker 2: to to to never want to for the for this 679 00:44:30,040 --> 00:44:32,120 Speaker 2: Republican Party, not to ever want to lose power. 680 00:44:32,920 --> 00:44:35,560 Speaker 1: I just saw someone on the on one of the 681 00:44:35,600 --> 00:44:38,920 Speaker 1: comments saying Kamala had the election stolen from her, and 682 00:44:38,960 --> 00:44:42,280 Speaker 1: that person's as crazy as as any of the MAGA people. 683 00:44:42,480 --> 00:44:46,440 Speaker 1: But right, I mean, what's what what's the what's the 684 00:44:46,560 --> 00:44:49,799 Speaker 1: chances that you think I mean if the center and 685 00:44:49,840 --> 00:44:53,040 Speaker 1: I don't I don't mean a center political position as 686 00:44:53,080 --> 00:44:56,120 Speaker 1: a compromise between two points on the line. I mean 687 00:44:56,719 --> 00:45:01,239 Speaker 1: the Tenison sense, the center of holding or values our institutions. 688 00:45:01,320 --> 00:45:08,799 Speaker 1: But a reciprocal extremism that answers Trump I don't think 689 00:45:08,840 --> 00:45:12,400 Speaker 1: will ever succeed. They will have a right wing dictation, 690 00:45:12,719 --> 00:45:15,320 Speaker 1: will never have a left wing one in the United States, 691 00:45:15,520 --> 00:45:19,239 Speaker 1: and so that would be that would be crushed. And 692 00:45:21,480 --> 00:45:25,040 Speaker 1: there you go. And as I read the comments, anytime 693 00:45:25,080 --> 00:45:28,240 Speaker 1: you talk about the Democratic Party and what happened in 694 00:45:28,640 --> 00:45:31,440 Speaker 1: twenty four the fact that the national Party is at 695 00:45:31,440 --> 00:45:36,520 Speaker 1: twenty seven percent approval level. People simply say no, don't 696 00:45:36,560 --> 00:45:39,080 Speaker 1: want to hear it. And as one of the people 697 00:45:39,120 --> 00:45:44,680 Speaker 1: that walks with no hypocrisy on the subject walking, Dean 698 00:45:44,760 --> 00:45:51,279 Speaker 1: Phillips out to make a principal stand, I think it's 699 00:45:51,280 --> 00:45:55,000 Speaker 1: a huge problem, you know, for for Democrats, there is 700 00:45:55,040 --> 00:45:58,280 Speaker 1: a there is a deep, deep intolerance on the left 701 00:45:58,320 --> 00:46:00,560 Speaker 1: of people that just don't want to hear it, that 702 00:46:01,320 --> 00:46:04,160 Speaker 1: you know, are are in a bubble and there's a 703 00:46:04,200 --> 00:46:11,799 Speaker 1: good party and an evil party. And the reality of 704 00:46:11,840 --> 00:46:16,080 Speaker 1: it is that the American people can't stand hypocrisy, and 705 00:46:16,120 --> 00:46:17,920 Speaker 1: they see a lot of it. They see it when 706 00:46:18,280 --> 00:46:23,640 Speaker 1: Chuck Schumer goes out and when US Senator Menendez is 707 00:46:23,719 --> 00:46:27,080 Speaker 1: arrested with the gold bars, he says, well, you know, 708 00:46:27,160 --> 00:46:29,800 Speaker 1: he's a great public servant for the people in New Jersey. 709 00:46:30,360 --> 00:46:33,799 Speaker 1: And so all of that has poison trust, don't I 710 00:46:33,840 --> 00:46:38,359 Speaker 1: don't know how you restore trust other than to tell 711 00:46:38,440 --> 00:46:46,319 Speaker 1: the truth and the idea that there is. You know, 712 00:46:46,440 --> 00:46:49,800 Speaker 1: the choice is the choice, and people didn't want the choice, 713 00:46:49,920 --> 00:46:51,839 Speaker 1: right in eighty percent of the country saying we don't 714 00:46:51,880 --> 00:46:55,080 Speaker 1: want the choice between these two guys, and the choice 715 00:46:55,120 --> 00:46:58,440 Speaker 1: is what the Democrats gave there. You know, campaign was 716 00:46:58,480 --> 00:47:01,600 Speaker 1: supposedly a defense at democ Perce. There was no democratic 717 00:47:02,480 --> 00:47:06,080 Speaker 1: there was there was no there was no democratic process 718 00:47:06,200 --> 00:47:09,120 Speaker 1: for picking her in. You know, it ended in disaster. 719 00:47:09,239 --> 00:47:13,600 Speaker 1: And I think it was all predictable. And so I 720 00:47:13,640 --> 00:47:15,759 Speaker 1: when I objectively look at this, I think we have 721 00:47:15,840 --> 00:47:20,320 Speaker 1: two elections, right, and we have we have two elections 722 00:47:20,760 --> 00:47:25,719 Speaker 1: before the country is forever transformed. And so that that 723 00:47:25,880 --> 00:47:29,680 Speaker 1: the first ones are in twenty six, we're gonna have 724 00:47:29,719 --> 00:47:33,560 Speaker 1: an indication in twenty five by the size of these victories. 725 00:47:33,800 --> 00:47:39,640 Speaker 1: And in New Jersey and Virginia, what portends the Republican Congress, 726 00:47:40,400 --> 00:47:44,080 Speaker 1: You're gonna have stalemate for two years and. 727 00:47:44,000 --> 00:47:45,280 Speaker 2: Then you're gonna have jd. 728 00:47:45,480 --> 00:47:49,879 Speaker 1: Vance is likely to be the be the Republican nominee, 729 00:47:50,160 --> 00:47:54,560 Speaker 1: though it could be Tucker Carlson or it could be 730 00:47:54,840 --> 00:48:01,520 Speaker 1: Don Junior right where it could be Marco Rubio, but 731 00:48:01,520 --> 00:48:06,680 Speaker 1: but whatever, Uh, it's a small list of no known 732 00:48:06,800 --> 00:48:11,080 Speaker 1: quantities there, and the next president's going to have to 733 00:48:11,120 --> 00:48:13,200 Speaker 1: act with a lot of strength and then a lot 734 00:48:13,239 --> 00:48:18,200 Speaker 1: of restraint to repair all of these all of these institutions. 735 00:48:18,880 --> 00:48:25,560 Speaker 1: Very very quickly. And do you see anybody on the 736 00:48:25,640 --> 00:48:31,479 Speaker 1: on the horizon who was saying things that inspire you 737 00:48:31,760 --> 00:48:34,920 Speaker 1: that that person gets it. I'll give you an example. 738 00:48:35,000 --> 00:48:39,680 Speaker 1: One for me is Jake Aukincloss, right, Jake Jake Aukincloss, 739 00:48:39,800 --> 00:48:43,200 Speaker 1: member of Congress from Massachusetts, comput the Marine Corps officer 740 00:48:43,600 --> 00:48:49,480 Speaker 1: completely understands the necessities, the necessities of the moment. Is 741 00:48:49,520 --> 00:48:53,359 Speaker 1: there anybody for you that's like speaking to you, that's 742 00:48:53,640 --> 00:48:57,040 Speaker 1: that's resonating with you, that things are saying. JB. Pritzker 743 00:48:57,080 --> 00:49:01,759 Speaker 1: says a lot of things that resonate with me. Pritz Ker, 744 00:49:02,040 --> 00:49:06,279 Speaker 1: Chris Murphy. I wrote a piece last year before the 745 00:49:06,320 --> 00:49:11,520 Speaker 1: election about that a group of Democrats who had entered 746 00:49:11,800 --> 00:49:14,040 Speaker 1: most two of them had entered Congress in twenty eighteen. 747 00:49:14,440 --> 00:49:16,080 Speaker 1: And I really like and admire a lot of this. 748 00:49:16,200 --> 00:49:22,880 Speaker 1: Is Abby Spanberger, Mikey Cheryl, Jason Crowe. There's a you know, 749 00:49:22,960 --> 00:49:24,640 Speaker 1: there's a It seems to me there are quite a 750 00:49:24,680 --> 00:49:26,719 Speaker 1: few people like that. They're not all at the very 751 00:49:26,840 --> 00:49:30,640 Speaker 1: top level, but there are plenty of people in the 752 00:49:30,680 --> 00:49:35,160 Speaker 1: party who seemed to me to have you know, as 753 00:49:35,200 --> 00:49:37,200 Speaker 1: you say, it's not about being centrist in the way 754 00:49:37,200 --> 00:49:39,120 Speaker 1: of being halfway in between the left and the right. 755 00:49:39,160 --> 00:49:44,719 Speaker 1: It's about people who very deeply believe in American values 756 00:49:44,880 --> 00:49:48,120 Speaker 1: and who understand the importance of institutions, and who want 757 00:49:48,120 --> 00:49:50,319 Speaker 1: to defend and protect them. And I feel like I 758 00:49:50,360 --> 00:49:55,560 Speaker 1: do hear that from from from from enough people. You know. 759 00:49:55,600 --> 00:50:01,080 Speaker 2: The issue is presumably whether in a culture that values 760 00:50:02,160 --> 00:50:06,960 Speaker 2: outrage and celebrity, partly because that's the way our media 761 00:50:07,000 --> 00:50:10,720 Speaker 2: and social media are now constructed, can those people rise 762 00:50:10,760 --> 00:50:14,000 Speaker 2: to the top? Can they? You know, can a normal person, 763 00:50:15,440 --> 00:50:19,680 Speaker 2: you know, a normal honest American who has had experience 764 00:50:19,760 --> 00:50:22,920 Speaker 2: in the military or who has you know, who's thought 765 00:50:22,920 --> 00:50:26,280 Speaker 2: deeply about policy. Can someone like that still become president? 766 00:50:26,320 --> 00:50:29,120 Speaker 2: That that, to me is it is the deeper question, 767 00:50:29,160 --> 00:50:33,080 Speaker 2: because I do see people like that out there. What's 768 00:50:33,120 --> 00:50:33,840 Speaker 2: your dot tell you? 769 00:50:39,200 --> 00:50:44,960 Speaker 1: I think it's possible, Yeah, guy, Like for me, right, like, 770 00:50:45,040 --> 00:50:48,480 Speaker 1: the ideal is right, It's tough for me to like, 771 00:50:48,600 --> 00:50:52,160 Speaker 1: I can't right, I just have that there's a cord 772 00:50:52,280 --> 00:50:56,719 Speaker 1: of American idealism, and may that right? And one thing 773 00:50:56,760 --> 00:50:59,400 Speaker 1: that it's true is that the country has produced the 774 00:50:59,480 --> 00:51:04,600 Speaker 1: right people in the right moments, almost almost providentially. 775 00:51:04,000 --> 00:51:05,600 Speaker 2: Out of out of nowhere. 776 00:51:06,400 --> 00:51:10,839 Speaker 1: Lincoln Lincoln. Lincoln Well Grant is an example of that. 777 00:51:11,000 --> 00:51:14,160 Speaker 1: Sherman is an example of that, the three of them together, 778 00:51:14,480 --> 00:51:18,920 Speaker 1: the you know, uh Dwight Eisenhower is an example of that. 779 00:51:19,080 --> 00:51:24,040 Speaker 1: You know, all of the World War two generals. And 780 00:51:24,080 --> 00:51:28,879 Speaker 1: there are you know, people who deeply believe in in 781 00:51:28,920 --> 00:51:33,759 Speaker 1: the American States that I don't think want to see it, 782 00:51:34,680 --> 00:51:39,319 Speaker 1: uh slip away and go go gently into you know, 783 00:51:39,400 --> 00:51:42,400 Speaker 1: into tonight. I just say, you know, we're talking about 784 00:51:42,560 --> 00:51:45,480 Speaker 1: you know, we're talking about you know, these these candidates 785 00:51:45,520 --> 00:51:47,680 Speaker 1: in the future. If somebody just says, you know, Obama 786 00:51:48,400 --> 00:51:52,120 Speaker 1: and you know, there's it's it's the hours over right, 787 00:51:52,520 --> 00:51:54,879 Speaker 1: in's fact, the World War two, post World War two 788 00:51:54,920 --> 00:51:59,560 Speaker 1: hours over whatever whatever we're going into, you know, whatever 789 00:51:59,600 --> 00:52:05,480 Speaker 1: we're going going into. Now, who who speaks about freedom 790 00:52:06,120 --> 00:52:10,480 Speaker 1: in a in a way that reminds you at any 791 00:52:10,800 --> 00:52:14,880 Speaker 1: level of how John Kennedy and Ronald Reagan talked about freedom? 792 00:52:16,000 --> 00:52:19,560 Speaker 1: Is there is there anybody who does that? And if not, 793 00:52:19,760 --> 00:52:21,239 Speaker 1: why why do you think that is? 794 00:52:24,400 --> 00:52:27,719 Speaker 2: I mean, once again, i mean, I'm not sure what 795 00:52:30,040 --> 00:52:33,600 Speaker 2: you know what you mean by speaking about freedom. And 796 00:52:33,680 --> 00:52:36,080 Speaker 2: if you were to listen to Abbie Spenberger, who doesn't 797 00:52:36,080 --> 00:52:39,400 Speaker 2: have a huge national profile. I saw her speak at 798 00:52:39,400 --> 00:52:44,600 Speaker 2: a backyard event in northern Virginia, and she she speaks, 799 00:52:46,160 --> 00:52:50,720 Speaker 2: she would she would be someone who would speak about duty, 800 00:52:51,080 --> 00:52:56,440 Speaker 2: about responsibility, about the need to defend values and the 801 00:52:56,480 --> 00:53:00,959 Speaker 2: need to defend freedom. I don't I don't suppose she's 802 00:53:02,440 --> 00:53:05,120 Speaker 2: you know, she she's, she's. She's not making speeches in 803 00:53:05,120 --> 00:53:08,319 Speaker 2: front of the Berlin Wall yet, but I would I 804 00:53:08,360 --> 00:53:11,719 Speaker 2: would guess that in the Democratic Party and that you 805 00:53:11,760 --> 00:53:15,400 Speaker 2: would find a couple of dozen people who would be 806 00:53:15,400 --> 00:53:18,200 Speaker 2: beginning to think along those lines. I didn't know whether 807 00:53:18,239 --> 00:53:21,240 Speaker 2: you've heard them all speak nationally yet, but but they're they're. 808 00:53:21,680 --> 00:53:25,319 Speaker 1: No, she's, she's, she's, she's excellent. And I agree with you, 809 00:53:25,440 --> 00:53:28,080 Speaker 1: right there are there are you can you can look 810 00:53:28,120 --> 00:53:30,200 Speaker 1: at you know, probably I could, you know, you probably 811 00:53:30,200 --> 00:53:32,840 Speaker 1: go off one hundred and fifty, one hundred and fifty people. 812 00:53:32,880 --> 00:53:36,840 Speaker 1: But they just it hasn't broken through in a way 813 00:53:37,040 --> 00:53:42,760 Speaker 1: connected to the moment, And maybe it's just early in 814 00:53:42,760 --> 00:53:47,280 Speaker 1: in that I think early I am. I'm very frustrated 815 00:53:47,320 --> 00:53:51,239 Speaker 1: by the lack of a response organized by the Senators 816 00:53:51,840 --> 00:53:55,279 Speaker 1: and by the by the members of Congress that that 817 00:53:55,280 --> 00:54:00,759 Speaker 1: that highlight their most effective their most funny members, right, 818 00:54:00,840 --> 00:54:04,640 Speaker 1: that I think need to be engaged in the politics. 819 00:54:04,719 --> 00:54:09,520 Speaker 1: In the message of this moment to moment, I wanted 820 00:54:09,520 --> 00:54:11,880 Speaker 1: to ask you one one thing that is for sure, 821 00:54:12,800 --> 00:54:18,560 Speaker 1: there needs to be a vast coalition of Americans that 822 00:54:19,040 --> 00:54:24,960 Speaker 1: stands opposed to this. And I feel it right, you 823 00:54:25,000 --> 00:54:27,480 Speaker 1: know when I write that, there's a demand and you 824 00:54:27,520 --> 00:54:30,040 Speaker 1: see some of it on the comments today. There's a 825 00:54:30,120 --> 00:54:36,680 Speaker 1: demand that, for example, my positions conform right to their positions, right, 826 00:54:36,880 --> 00:54:41,800 Speaker 1: And that's a function of an element of the Democratic Party. 827 00:54:42,320 --> 00:54:46,759 Speaker 1: All right, that's just intolerant. And you see some of 828 00:54:46,760 --> 00:54:52,200 Speaker 1: the comments on here about this all starting with Ronald Reagan. Right, 829 00:54:52,239 --> 00:54:54,960 Speaker 1: there's a fetish about Ronald Reagan, who was elected in 830 00:54:55,080 --> 00:54:58,279 Speaker 1: nineteen eighty, right, so it's forty forty four years ago. 831 00:54:58,960 --> 00:55:03,280 Speaker 1: He left office with a sixty percent approval level after 832 00:55:03,960 --> 00:55:07,000 Speaker 1: winning an election with forty nine states. You're in you're 833 00:55:07,040 --> 00:55:11,160 Speaker 1: in Poland. I don't think Ronald Reagan has a reputation 834 00:55:11,360 --> 00:55:16,000 Speaker 1: for dictatorship in Poland. But there's a lot of Americans 835 00:55:17,120 --> 00:55:22,400 Speaker 1: who admire Ronald Reagan who don't like Donald Trump, but 836 00:55:22,480 --> 00:55:26,759 Speaker 1: probably don't like being screened at about Ronald Reagan by 837 00:55:26,800 --> 00:55:30,200 Speaker 1: someone in the opposing political party who needs their votes 838 00:55:30,960 --> 00:55:34,359 Speaker 1: uh to win an election. And so in a state 839 00:55:34,520 --> 00:55:37,800 Speaker 1: like Texas where a Democratic candidate hasn't won in thirty 840 00:55:37,880 --> 00:55:44,600 Speaker 1: years in a statewide election, right, the the cultural condemnation 841 00:55:44,960 --> 00:55:47,960 Speaker 1: of you know, all this stuff right on a on 842 00:55:48,000 --> 00:55:51,000 Speaker 1: a constant basis doesn't help. But I don't think right, 843 00:55:51,560 --> 00:55:54,880 Speaker 1: build that, build that type of type of coalition. But 844 00:55:55,320 --> 00:55:57,200 Speaker 1: you know, so we have an audience, you know, on 845 00:55:57,800 --> 00:56:01,399 Speaker 1: this that's probably a left of center audience. What would 846 00:56:01,440 --> 00:56:05,520 Speaker 1: you say about Ronald Reagan and about freedom? You know, 847 00:56:05,560 --> 00:56:07,720 Speaker 1: the last speech, you know, I just saw a comment 848 00:56:07,800 --> 00:56:10,560 Speaker 1: Ronald Reagan was a crappy president after eight years. 849 00:56:10,880 --> 00:56:11,080 Speaker 4: You know. 850 00:56:11,160 --> 00:56:13,400 Speaker 1: The last thing that Ronald Reagan talked about in his 851 00:56:13,480 --> 00:56:17,280 Speaker 1: farewell address was the importance of immigration to the United 852 00:56:17,280 --> 00:56:20,560 Speaker 1: States and that the majesty of the country was that 853 00:56:20,680 --> 00:56:22,800 Speaker 1: we were made up of all the peoples of the world, 854 00:56:22,840 --> 00:56:25,560 Speaker 1: that it was our inherent strength. And so like his 855 00:56:25,800 --> 00:56:29,319 Speaker 1: message on that subject would be something that you would 856 00:56:29,360 --> 00:56:33,040 Speaker 1: think Democrats would want to embrace, but a lot of 857 00:56:33,080 --> 00:56:38,200 Speaker 1: people don't want to ever write. Show any grace to 858 00:56:38,280 --> 00:56:42,479 Speaker 1: anybody who's got that letter of an opposite party next 859 00:56:42,520 --> 00:56:46,120 Speaker 1: to their name. Right in our tribal society, and we 860 00:56:46,160 --> 00:56:48,960 Speaker 1: can't get out of that. The country's done. And so 861 00:56:49,280 --> 00:56:52,879 Speaker 1: I wonder on any given day, right like if we're 862 00:56:52,920 --> 00:56:54,719 Speaker 1: if we can, if we can get out of that, 863 00:56:54,840 --> 00:56:57,120 Speaker 1: and I just get I get depressed when I read 864 00:56:57,160 --> 00:57:00,880 Speaker 1: the comments. It just shows right to keep warrior, the 865 00:57:00,960 --> 00:57:05,680 Speaker 1: absence of grace, right, really, the ignorance of history, right, 866 00:57:05,920 --> 00:57:10,080 Speaker 1: any appreciation for for who these guys are, and it's 867 00:57:10,120 --> 00:57:13,040 Speaker 1: just really, uh, you know, we got Blue Maga and 868 00:57:13,080 --> 00:57:17,000 Speaker 1: you got Trump Maga, and you know too, two magas 869 00:57:17,640 --> 00:57:21,440 Speaker 1: right in in competition like scorpions in a in a bottle. 870 00:57:21,800 --> 00:57:24,240 Speaker 1: You know that that dynamic is a is a very 871 00:57:24,520 --> 00:57:26,120 Speaker 1: is a very very depressing one. 872 00:57:26,160 --> 00:57:29,640 Speaker 2: For me. It's a very oppressive dynamic. But I'm not 873 00:57:29,720 --> 00:57:34,360 Speaker 2: sure that it reflects the entire country. I think most 874 00:57:34,400 --> 00:57:39,080 Speaker 2: people are more nuanced. Social media has has. I mean, 875 00:57:39,120 --> 00:57:42,920 Speaker 2: it's literally deliberately designed. It's set up to create polarization. 876 00:57:43,040 --> 00:57:46,040 Speaker 2: That's what it does. You know, you get more likes, 877 00:57:46,040 --> 00:57:50,280 Speaker 2: you get more clicks, you get more popularity by having 878 00:57:50,400 --> 00:57:55,240 Speaker 2: more extreme views, by by by embodying not a policy 879 00:57:55,280 --> 00:57:58,040 Speaker 2: debate but an identity. You know that, you know what 880 00:57:58,120 --> 00:58:00,880 Speaker 2: we now have is politics. It's not real about political 881 00:58:01,000 --> 00:58:04,520 Speaker 2: It's not about how our healthcare system should be structured, 882 00:58:04,560 --> 00:58:06,520 Speaker 2: you know, or what should we really do about immigrants. 883 00:58:06,560 --> 00:58:10,680 Speaker 2: It's about having these identity groups that people click and 884 00:58:11,360 --> 00:58:15,360 Speaker 2: feel part of. So, you know, a part of the 885 00:58:15,400 --> 00:58:19,480 Speaker 2: solution is finding people who can rise above that or 886 00:58:19,560 --> 00:58:21,919 Speaker 2: move beyond that. And as I say, I've now said, 887 00:58:21,920 --> 00:58:25,040 Speaker 2: I think four times in the last forty minutes, I 888 00:58:25,120 --> 00:58:28,680 Speaker 2: think there are people who are trying. I do take 889 00:58:28,720 --> 00:58:31,560 Speaker 2: your point about coalitions. I mean, one of the in 890 00:58:31,760 --> 00:58:34,960 Speaker 2: the in the many conversations that I've had with people 891 00:58:35,000 --> 00:58:38,600 Speaker 2: who have fought dictatorships in other countries, almost all of 892 00:58:38,600 --> 00:58:42,400 Speaker 2: them talk about coalitions, and not just left right coalitions, 893 00:58:42,440 --> 00:58:47,000 Speaker 2: but thinking in terms of which parts of society are 894 00:58:47,040 --> 00:58:50,000 Speaker 2: the ones who need to be moved. How do you 895 00:58:50,040 --> 00:58:52,680 Speaker 2: what's the best way to This doesn't apply so much 896 00:58:52,680 --> 00:58:54,160 Speaker 2: to unite it. What's the best way to talk to 897 00:58:54,160 --> 00:58:57,920 Speaker 2: the police or the military. How do you put together 898 00:58:58,880 --> 00:59:03,080 Speaker 2: different audiences with different interest around a set of similar themes. 899 00:59:03,880 --> 00:59:06,600 Speaker 2: And as I said, everybody who's ever been a successful 900 00:59:06,720 --> 00:59:10,440 Speaker 2: opponent of a dictatorship has thought that way. Because what 901 00:59:10,520 --> 00:59:13,320 Speaker 2: you need to do, as you rightly say, is move 902 00:59:13,400 --> 00:59:18,520 Speaker 2: beyond just being really angry, even though anger is important motivation, 903 00:59:19,440 --> 00:59:22,080 Speaker 2: and begin to think more broadly, how do we bring 904 00:59:22,120 --> 00:59:24,560 Speaker 2: people in, how do we how do we how do 905 00:59:24,600 --> 00:59:27,600 Speaker 2: we build a movement? How do we how do we 906 00:59:27,640 --> 00:59:30,440 Speaker 2: work together? I mean my instinct, and this I think 907 00:59:30,480 --> 00:59:34,160 Speaker 2: it's reflected by polling, is that the majority of Americans 908 00:59:34,520 --> 00:59:38,120 Speaker 2: are already uncomfortable with Trump. You know, they're already uncomfortable 909 00:59:38,160 --> 00:59:41,400 Speaker 2: with even you know, with with the idea of an 910 00:59:41,400 --> 00:59:45,080 Speaker 2: ice police force it's larger than the Marines. They didn't 911 00:59:45,160 --> 00:59:48,240 Speaker 2: like tariffs, you know, they didn't like this this foreign 912 00:59:48,320 --> 00:59:50,800 Speaker 2: policy that moves back and forth and has no strategy, 913 00:59:51,760 --> 00:59:53,800 Speaker 2: and you know, and so I don't think I don't 914 00:59:53,840 --> 00:59:57,640 Speaker 2: think it's unthinkable that you could that people could unite 915 00:59:57,680 --> 01:00:02,200 Speaker 2: around common value, use and even in a positive vision 916 01:00:02,240 --> 01:00:05,760 Speaker 2: for what the country should be, without arguing about whether 917 01:00:05,800 --> 01:00:07,840 Speaker 2: Ronald Reagan was good or bad forty years ago. 918 01:00:07,920 --> 01:00:10,040 Speaker 1: I mean, it's great. I think it's crazy. 919 01:00:10,920 --> 01:00:13,880 Speaker 2: I think it's possible. And yeah, you're right here here 920 01:00:13,880 --> 01:00:16,040 Speaker 2: in Poland Ronald Reagan is a hero. And there's actually 921 01:00:16,040 --> 01:00:18,480 Speaker 2: a statue of him not that far from from where 922 01:00:18,520 --> 01:00:19,000 Speaker 2: I'm sitting. 923 01:00:19,600 --> 01:00:21,960 Speaker 1: There's a there's a spot in poll and this is 924 01:00:22,000 --> 01:00:23,960 Speaker 1: the last thing I want to I want to ask you. 925 01:00:24,000 --> 01:00:26,160 Speaker 1: But there's a there's a moment coming, and I think 926 01:00:26,160 --> 01:00:29,160 Speaker 1: it's going to come before this midterm election where Pope 927 01:00:29,240 --> 01:00:33,360 Speaker 1: Leo makes his inaugural visit to the United States. And 928 01:00:34,440 --> 01:00:36,640 Speaker 1: you know, I can't I can't help but think that 929 01:00:36,840 --> 01:00:42,480 Speaker 1: the College of Cardinals in their elevation of him, uh, 930 01:00:43,000 --> 01:00:46,959 Speaker 1: you know, there's some synchronicity with the elevation of kyl 931 01:00:47,080 --> 01:00:52,120 Speaker 1: Willtila and to Pope John Paul the second. And when 932 01:00:52,160 --> 01:00:56,200 Speaker 1: Pope John Paul comes to Warsaw, a million polls in 933 01:00:56,280 --> 01:01:00,400 Speaker 1: the in the square and that sign the cross there 934 01:01:00,520 --> 01:01:03,720 Speaker 1: and John Poul says to the to the assembled crowd 935 01:01:04,280 --> 01:01:07,240 Speaker 1: in a in a in a quote that as much 936 01:01:07,240 --> 01:01:10,600 Speaker 1: as any help bring down the Berlin Wall, which is, 937 01:01:10,720 --> 01:01:17,560 Speaker 1: do not be afraid, and not be afraid. And fear 938 01:01:18,280 --> 01:01:22,320 Speaker 1: is such a element in all of this purposeful right. 939 01:01:22,520 --> 01:01:26,120 Speaker 1: Never an hour lifetimes have we seen a government purposefully 940 01:01:26,440 --> 01:01:31,840 Speaker 1: invoke fear, spread fear, use anxiety, try to try to 941 01:01:31,960 --> 01:01:36,680 Speaker 1: terrify people, to augment its power, the illusions of its 942 01:01:36,720 --> 01:01:40,120 Speaker 1: of its power. I just wanted to let you close 943 01:01:40,160 --> 01:01:44,040 Speaker 1: out today and thank you so much for joining me 944 01:01:44,160 --> 01:01:49,000 Speaker 1: for the conversation, but just to talk about fear right 945 01:01:49,160 --> 01:01:53,000 Speaker 1: as a as a tool and an element, and the 946 01:01:53,040 --> 01:01:58,240 Speaker 1: recipes to fight back against fear right. How do you 947 01:01:58,440 --> 01:02:03,000 Speaker 1: how do you stand up right against against fear. 948 01:02:06,080 --> 01:02:10,400 Speaker 2: I've known so many people who have done really brave things, 949 01:02:11,400 --> 01:02:15,680 Speaker 2: who have led movements or risked jail or gone to 950 01:02:15,800 --> 01:02:22,200 Speaker 2: jail in countries like Russia or Venezuela or China, you know, 951 01:02:22,280 --> 01:02:24,520 Speaker 2: and and almost all of them have the same thing 952 01:02:24,520 --> 01:02:28,440 Speaker 2: in common. I mean they have they have some ability 953 01:02:28,520 --> 01:02:33,360 Speaker 2: to believe that in a some value that's greater than themselves. 954 01:02:33,600 --> 01:02:36,120 Speaker 2: You know, what happens to me doesn't matter what happened. 955 01:02:36,160 --> 01:02:39,560 Speaker 2: What matters is what happens to the country, what happens 956 01:02:39,600 --> 01:02:44,160 Speaker 2: to my society. I mean almost all of them are 957 01:02:44,440 --> 01:02:47,320 Speaker 2: ultimately motivated. I mean some of them actually, as as 958 01:02:47,320 --> 01:02:49,160 Speaker 2: in Poland in nineteen seventy nine. Some of them are 959 01:02:49,160 --> 01:02:52,640 Speaker 2: religiously motivated, but not not necessarily. I mean, some are 960 01:02:52,680 --> 01:02:56,520 Speaker 2: motivated by their their belief and faith and hope for 961 01:02:56,600 --> 01:03:01,960 Speaker 2: their country and their and their society. And so you know, 962 01:03:02,120 --> 01:03:07,840 Speaker 2: I would just urge people, you know, to not just 963 01:03:07,880 --> 01:03:12,240 Speaker 2: don't be afraid, but remember how piddling and silly. The 964 01:03:12,320 --> 01:03:14,800 Speaker 2: things that are being used to make you afraid are 965 01:03:14,960 --> 01:03:19,840 Speaker 2: You're being made afraid with rhetoric and games and junk 966 01:03:19,880 --> 01:03:23,400 Speaker 2: you read online. You know, it's important to rise above 967 01:03:23,440 --> 01:03:27,800 Speaker 2: it and remember what what's more important, you know, an 968 01:03:27,840 --> 01:03:30,360 Speaker 2: insult that someone wrote to me, or a threat that 969 01:03:30,400 --> 01:03:34,320 Speaker 2: someone said to me, or something that happened to be 970 01:03:34,360 --> 01:03:37,640 Speaker 2: at my office or it was more important is the 971 01:03:37,720 --> 01:03:41,280 Speaker 2: way my society is functions, and the way my children 972 01:03:41,320 --> 01:03:44,160 Speaker 2: are going to live, and what kind of country will be. 973 01:03:44,320 --> 01:03:47,640 Speaker 2: So keep your keep your mind on on bigger things, 974 01:03:48,000 --> 01:03:49,040 Speaker 2: and then you will be afraid. 975 01:03:52,240 --> 01:03:54,360 Speaker 1: Just before I sign off, one of the things that 976 01:03:54,400 --> 01:03:57,760 Speaker 1: Anne has talked about today is those rising voices. And 977 01:03:58,120 --> 01:04:01,760 Speaker 1: just for the three thousand people that are on with us, 978 01:04:01,880 --> 01:04:06,400 Speaker 1: Abigail Spamberg are running for governor of Virginia, going to 979 01:04:06,440 --> 01:04:11,240 Speaker 1: be the governor of Virginia. Mikey Sheryl, Navy helicopter pilot, 980 01:04:11,640 --> 01:04:15,760 Speaker 1: going to be the governor of New Jersey, Jocelyn Benson 981 01:04:16,000 --> 01:04:21,720 Speaker 1: another rising star in Michigan, Elise slock In a important voice, 982 01:04:21,800 --> 01:04:28,840 Speaker 1: Jason Crowe in Colorado, Jamie Raskin, of course, indefatigable, Chris Murphy, 983 01:04:29,000 --> 01:04:34,560 Speaker 1: the Fighting Democrats Jake Auchincloss. There are many, many more. 984 01:04:34,720 --> 01:04:37,920 Speaker 1: There are going to be a lot of candidates who 985 01:04:38,000 --> 01:04:41,040 Speaker 1: are getting into these races. And then there are the 986 01:04:41,160 --> 01:04:45,480 Speaker 1: celebrity candidates, and they come always from the wings of 987 01:04:45,560 --> 01:04:49,720 Speaker 1: the party, very rarely from the people that could appeal 988 01:04:49,800 --> 01:04:53,800 Speaker 1: to the nation right, could appeal to a majority. And 989 01:04:53,960 --> 01:04:56,720 Speaker 1: so what we could do today is appeal to you 990 01:04:56,920 --> 01:05:00,800 Speaker 1: to inform yourselves about who those people are. Jake Awkin 991 01:05:00,880 --> 01:05:08,160 Speaker 1: class A substack is called easy. No, sorry, it's called simple, 992 01:05:09,040 --> 01:05:15,160 Speaker 1: not easy. Please follow an Applebaum at The Atlantic on substack. 993 01:05:15,760 --> 01:05:20,800 Speaker 1: One of the foremost academic thinkers, writers and advocates for 994 01:05:21,080 --> 01:05:25,240 Speaker 1: freedom in the world, and important voice and one who 995 01:05:25,280 --> 01:05:29,400 Speaker 1: will be over the decade ahead as this fight, and 996 01:05:29,480 --> 01:05:33,520 Speaker 1: it is a fight rages on. And one of the 997 01:05:33,520 --> 01:05:37,720 Speaker 1: things that is always true against any aggressive force, against 998 01:05:37,720 --> 01:05:41,560 Speaker 1: any fascistic force, the aggressor always has that first move 999 01:05:41,680 --> 01:05:45,920 Speaker 1: or advantage. And it's the side that supports freedom, because 1000 01:05:45,960 --> 01:05:50,680 Speaker 1: it is involved in enjoying their freedoms, is usually slow 1001 01:05:50,840 --> 01:05:53,800 Speaker 1: to rise in defense of it. The rise in defense 1002 01:05:53,840 --> 01:05:56,200 Speaker 1: of it we have to give. In this two hundred 1003 01:05:56,200 --> 01:05:59,760 Speaker 1: and fiftieth anniversary year the birth of the United States, 1004 01:06:00,160 --> 01:06:06,000 Speaker 1: pocal event in the history of the world, and so 1005 01:06:06,880 --> 01:06:10,160 Speaker 1: we'll leave it there today. Thank you so much. Keep 1006 01:06:10,200 --> 01:06:15,480 Speaker 1: the faith, believe in your country, and understand things will 1007 01:06:15,520 --> 01:06:18,520 Speaker 1: get worse, but then they will get better. And that's 1008 01:06:18,560 --> 01:06:21,000 Speaker 1: the way it has always been. We are in a test, 1009 01:06:21,760 --> 01:06:24,880 Speaker 1: and we have to meet the test. I'm Steve Schmidt. 1010 01:06:25,000 --> 01:06:28,240 Speaker 1: This is the warning. I invite you to join this community, 1011 01:06:28,400 --> 01:06:32,640 Speaker 1: where I promise to be honest, blunt and direct about 1012 01:06:32,640 --> 01:06:36,280 Speaker 1: what is happening in this country. America is in crisis. 1013 01:06:36,520 --> 01:06:40,480 Speaker 1: Follow and subscribe to this channel and on substack. Thank you.