WEBVTT - Bloomberg Businessweek Weekend - June 28th, 2025

0:00:00.880 --> 0:00:05.199
<v Speaker 1>This is Bloomberg Business Week Daily reporting from the magazine

0:00:05.240 --> 0:00:09.840
<v Speaker 1>that helps global leaders stay ahead with insight on the people, companies,

0:00:09.880 --> 0:00:14.760
<v Speaker 1>and trends shaping today's complex economy. Plus global business, finance

0:00:14.800 --> 0:00:18.360
<v Speaker 1>and tech news as it happens. Bloomberg Business Week Daily

0:00:18.680 --> 0:00:22.680
<v Speaker 1>with Carol Masser and Tim Steneveek on Bloomberg Radio.

0:00:23.640 --> 0:00:26.520
<v Speaker 2>Hi, everyone, welcome to the weekend edition of Bloomberg Business Week.

0:00:26.800 --> 0:00:30.360
<v Speaker 2>This past week our backdrop on again off again Middle

0:00:30.400 --> 0:00:35.760
<v Speaker 2>East tensions commentary from fedcher J Powell, a NATO ally summit.

0:00:36.080 --> 0:00:38.159
<v Speaker 2>All the details can be found on the Bloomberg and

0:00:38.200 --> 0:00:39.600
<v Speaker 2>of course at Bloomberg dot com.

0:00:39.680 --> 0:00:42.280
<v Speaker 3>And so all of this shaping our approach this week,

0:00:42.400 --> 0:00:45.320
<v Speaker 3>a lot of people's moods this week, and really shaping

0:00:45.320 --> 0:00:48.160
<v Speaker 3>our conversations this week, including a conversation that we had

0:00:48.200 --> 0:00:51.240
<v Speaker 3>with Bloomberg's own Joe Wisenthal. You know him, he's the

0:00:51.280 --> 0:00:53.639
<v Speaker 3>co host of the Odd Lots podcast. He stopped by

0:00:53.720 --> 0:00:56.760
<v Speaker 3>to weigh in on the democratic socialist who could be

0:00:56.800 --> 0:00:58.600
<v Speaker 3>the next mayor of New York City.

0:00:59.040 --> 0:01:02.640
<v Speaker 2>Also gene editing Anyone just one of the innovations in

0:01:02.680 --> 0:01:05.759
<v Speaker 2>life science trends capturing the attention of venture capitalist Jenny

0:01:05.840 --> 0:01:08.760
<v Speaker 2>Rook of Genoa Ventures. All of that to come. We

0:01:08.880 --> 0:01:12.039
<v Speaker 2>begin though with that macro view and really all that's

0:01:12.080 --> 0:01:14.880
<v Speaker 2>coming at today's c suite and CEOs, especially when it

0:01:14.880 --> 0:01:17.200
<v Speaker 2>comes to the tensions around the globe.

0:01:17.319 --> 0:01:20.039
<v Speaker 3>From Iran to Ukraine and even in New York City,

0:01:20.240 --> 0:01:25.319
<v Speaker 3>geopolitics is definitely in focus for investors. Kevin Kadjawara is

0:01:25.360 --> 0:01:29.319
<v Speaker 3>managing director and co president at Teneo Intelligence. He joined

0:01:29.400 --> 0:01:31.760
<v Speaker 3>us to break down how Wall Street is dealing with

0:01:32.080 --> 0:01:34.960
<v Speaker 3>what's happening around the world. He also talked about what

0:01:35.040 --> 0:01:38.200
<v Speaker 3>he sees as some of the biggest risks for executives.

0:01:39.200 --> 0:01:43.200
<v Speaker 4>Well, I think you highlighted just the variety of issues

0:01:43.200 --> 0:01:45.560
<v Speaker 4>that are out there, right, and the fact that they

0:01:45.600 --> 0:01:50.480
<v Speaker 4>are all happening at the same time. What's more typical historically,

0:01:50.600 --> 0:01:52.520
<v Speaker 4>right is to have a number of sort of discrete

0:01:52.600 --> 0:01:55.120
<v Speaker 4>events and you can respond to each of them. But

0:01:55.200 --> 0:02:00.920
<v Speaker 4>these now happening with greater frequency. They are happening simultaneously,

0:02:01.440 --> 0:02:04.919
<v Speaker 4>and they are therefore compounding on one another in ways

0:02:04.960 --> 0:02:07.840
<v Speaker 4>that you know, you look at any individual issue and

0:02:07.920 --> 0:02:10.800
<v Speaker 4>you might question why the market reacts in that way,

0:02:10.880 --> 0:02:13.079
<v Speaker 4>but there's really, you know, there's a lot of different

0:02:13.080 --> 0:02:15.840
<v Speaker 4>inputs coming in. So I think that the you know,

0:02:15.919 --> 0:02:20.440
<v Speaker 4>the challenge for say a CEO or frankly an institutional

0:02:20.480 --> 0:02:23.720
<v Speaker 4>investor for that matter, But for a CEO is, you know,

0:02:24.000 --> 0:02:27.119
<v Speaker 4>how do I triage everything that's going on and what

0:02:27.360 --> 0:02:31.000
<v Speaker 4>is actually kind of signal for the business that I'm

0:02:31.040 --> 0:02:33.160
<v Speaker 4>in versus trying to cut through all that noise.

0:02:33.200 --> 0:02:35.280
<v Speaker 2>Well, that's where I want to go, Kevin. Because companies

0:02:35.320 --> 0:02:38.880
<v Speaker 2>are going public, right, IPOs are happening, Companies are doing deals,

0:02:38.919 --> 0:02:42.400
<v Speaker 2>companies are making decisions, they're spending cap X so lo

0:02:42.560 --> 0:02:44.440
<v Speaker 2>what are you hearing from the community about, Like, what

0:02:44.520 --> 0:02:46.560
<v Speaker 2>are the lines to say, all right, I'm ready to

0:02:46.560 --> 0:02:49.400
<v Speaker 2>pull the trigger on spending money or hiring people or

0:02:49.440 --> 0:02:53.720
<v Speaker 2>expanding versus it's just too unclear. I'm out.

0:02:53.960 --> 0:02:56.480
<v Speaker 4>Well, I think the way that they look at it

0:02:56.520 --> 0:02:59.519
<v Speaker 4>is that uncertainty is essentially a tax, or it is

0:03:00.000 --> 0:03:03.519
<v Speaker 4>effectively tested in the sense that it perverts what would

0:03:03.560 --> 0:03:07.160
<v Speaker 4>be otherwise normal economic behavior. Right, So in other words,

0:03:07.360 --> 0:03:10.280
<v Speaker 4>you know, if you were trying to anticipate tariffs, you

0:03:10.400 --> 0:03:14.480
<v Speaker 4>probably tied up capital building inventory that you wouldn't otherwise do,

0:03:15.040 --> 0:03:17.440
<v Speaker 4>or because you have no visibility on what the runway

0:03:17.520 --> 0:03:19.840
<v Speaker 4>is looking like. You're going to hold off on that

0:03:19.919 --> 0:03:23.120
<v Speaker 4>potential m and a transaction or opening that new factory,

0:03:23.200 --> 0:03:25.960
<v Speaker 4>or rejiggering the supply chain in some way, shape or form.

0:03:26.560 --> 0:03:30.639
<v Speaker 4>So I think though, that while there's this realization that

0:03:30.880 --> 0:03:33.240
<v Speaker 4>there's a lot going on, there's a lot of uncertainty. CEOs,

0:03:33.320 --> 0:03:36.360
<v Speaker 4>just like the President himself, always making decisions based on

0:03:36.720 --> 0:03:39.760
<v Speaker 4>imperfect information, and now it's perhaps more imperfect than usual.

0:03:39.800 --> 0:03:43.080
<v Speaker 4>But any moment that you get that clarity and there's

0:03:43.120 --> 0:03:46.440
<v Speaker 4>an opportunity, you know, you and your CFO had better

0:03:46.480 --> 0:03:50.240
<v Speaker 4>be ready to act and be able to commit that capital.

0:03:50.480 --> 0:03:52.800
<v Speaker 3>On the uncertainty tax on the uncertainty side of this,

0:03:52.880 --> 0:03:56.240
<v Speaker 3>there's certainly geopolitical uncertainty, but there's also the uncertainty about

0:03:56.280 --> 0:03:58.920
<v Speaker 3>policies that are coming out of Washington, that are coming

0:03:58.920 --> 0:04:01.400
<v Speaker 3>out of the White House. I seen this sort of

0:04:01.520 --> 0:04:06.200
<v Speaker 3>changing way that companies are speaking or communicating with the President,

0:04:06.520 --> 0:04:10.880
<v Speaker 3>especially companies outside of the United States announcing investments, companies

0:04:10.880 --> 0:04:13.440
<v Speaker 3>in the United States announcing investments in the US. How

0:04:13.480 --> 0:04:16.960
<v Speaker 3>would you say that your clients or you're advising your

0:04:16.960 --> 0:04:20.120
<v Speaker 3>clients to communicate with Washington, to communicate with the president.

0:04:20.600 --> 0:04:24.000
<v Speaker 4>Well, look, I think that there's a The issue is

0:04:24.200 --> 0:04:27.080
<v Speaker 4>that it gets really bespoke or really quickly depending on

0:04:27.120 --> 0:04:30.359
<v Speaker 4>the sensitivity of the industry you're in, depending the country

0:04:30.360 --> 0:04:32.839
<v Speaker 4>that you're you're from, and what the trade relationship is

0:04:32.920 --> 0:04:34.839
<v Speaker 4>or the overall nature of the relationship is. So you

0:04:34.839 --> 0:04:37.839
<v Speaker 4>have to take all of those things, into all of

0:04:37.839 --> 0:04:41.520
<v Speaker 4>those things into consideration. I think that there is a focus,

0:04:41.600 --> 0:04:46.520
<v Speaker 4>you know, perhaps a greater indexation, if you will, on

0:04:46.640 --> 0:04:49.320
<v Speaker 4>things that you know are going to resonate well and

0:04:49.440 --> 0:04:52.200
<v Speaker 4>via avenues that you know will resonate well with this,

0:04:52.839 --> 0:04:56.359
<v Speaker 4>you know, with this administration and with this with this president.

0:04:56.440 --> 0:04:56.560
<v Speaker 5>Right.

0:04:56.600 --> 0:04:58.479
<v Speaker 4>So for some people that means we've got to go

0:04:58.480 --> 0:05:00.800
<v Speaker 4>to mar A Lago. For some people that means appearing

0:05:00.880 --> 0:05:05.120
<v Speaker 4>on certain news organ news outlets, and and in others

0:05:05.120 --> 0:05:06.640
<v Speaker 4>it means executives.

0:05:07.040 --> 0:05:07.280
<v Speaker 6>Yeah.

0:05:07.440 --> 0:05:10.320
<v Speaker 3>Sure, we saw Jamie Diamond. I think it's fair to

0:05:10.320 --> 0:05:15.840
<v Speaker 3>say Carol communicate that morning on Fox with Maria Bartiromo. Yeah,

0:05:15.880 --> 0:05:19.039
<v Speaker 3>and it seemed like he made his message known to

0:05:19.279 --> 0:05:20.680
<v Speaker 3>Washington through that interview.

0:05:20.880 --> 0:05:24.960
<v Speaker 2>So was an audience of one so understanding that going

0:05:25.000 --> 0:05:27.760
<v Speaker 2>on there that President Trump is listening, yes and watching

0:05:27.839 --> 0:05:33.520
<v Speaker 2>absolutely Huh. You know, we've had a lot of conversations here, Like,

0:05:33.839 --> 0:05:38.640
<v Speaker 2>it's just amazing the fear of executives to speak out

0:05:39.720 --> 0:05:43.159
<v Speaker 2>in the United States of America. Tell me, give me

0:05:43.320 --> 0:05:47.479
<v Speaker 2>what what intel? And I understand you can't tell us

0:05:47.520 --> 0:05:49.680
<v Speaker 2>specifics and stuff, but I'm just curious, like, what is

0:05:50.040 --> 0:05:52.640
<v Speaker 2>kind of the psyche of the corporate clients that you're

0:05:52.680 --> 0:05:55.480
<v Speaker 2>dealing with and why there is that fear. Well, I

0:05:55.560 --> 0:05:58.960
<v Speaker 2>think I understand if you example want to be a target,

0:05:59.240 --> 0:06:01.919
<v Speaker 2>But aren't you surprised. I mean, these are leaders that

0:06:02.000 --> 0:06:05.000
<v Speaker 2>are supposed to speak out when things are maybe they

0:06:05.000 --> 0:06:05.919
<v Speaker 2>don't agree with things.

0:06:06.360 --> 0:06:08.839
<v Speaker 4>Well, I think that there are There's again, there's a

0:06:08.920 --> 0:06:13.000
<v Speaker 4>hierarchy of leaders, right. You just mentioned Jamie Diamond, who's

0:06:13.040 --> 0:06:14.919
<v Speaker 4>probably the closest thing we've got to sort of a

0:06:15.040 --> 0:06:18.919
<v Speaker 4>head of state level chief executive in this country and

0:06:19.000 --> 0:06:23.640
<v Speaker 4>perhaps further empower. But that also plays into his own personality.

0:06:23.640 --> 0:06:25.839
<v Speaker 4>He is comfortable in that role in the way that

0:06:25.920 --> 0:06:29.280
<v Speaker 4>not every executive is, I think. But secondly, I think

0:06:29.320 --> 0:06:32.280
<v Speaker 4>this is this has forced executives not necessarily to shrink,

0:06:32.440 --> 0:06:36.200
<v Speaker 4>but to refocus on what's important to them, their industry,

0:06:36.240 --> 0:06:39.640
<v Speaker 4>their company, the stakeholders they have, and to focus in

0:06:39.680 --> 0:06:43.120
<v Speaker 4>on those things rather than feeling like they need to

0:06:43.440 --> 0:06:45.120
<v Speaker 4>you know, they need to weigh in and open on

0:06:45.200 --> 0:06:47.479
<v Speaker 4>every single issue that is out there.

0:06:47.480 --> 0:06:48.360
<v Speaker 2>So do you think that's a good thing.

0:06:48.839 --> 0:06:50.920
<v Speaker 4>Well, I think it's I think it's just the new reality.

0:06:50.960 --> 0:06:52.360
<v Speaker 4>I don't think any of these things are good things

0:06:52.440 --> 0:06:52.880
<v Speaker 4>or bad things.

0:06:52.920 --> 0:06:53.720
<v Speaker 7>It's just the thing.

0:06:53.960 --> 0:06:55.880
<v Speaker 4>This is the this is the environment that we are

0:06:55.920 --> 0:06:58.320
<v Speaker 4>currently in. That environment will change four years from now,

0:06:58.400 --> 0:06:59.560
<v Speaker 4>and they'll shift again.

0:06:59.600 --> 0:07:01.599
<v Speaker 2>Because such a swing. If you think, you go from

0:07:01.800 --> 0:07:05.080
<v Speaker 2>the murder of George Floyd and COVID and executives are

0:07:05.080 --> 0:07:08.120
<v Speaker 2>out talking about everything, and we thought that there was

0:07:08.120 --> 0:07:09.840
<v Speaker 2>this real opening and then it just feels like I

0:07:09.920 --> 0:07:13.240
<v Speaker 2>understand pendulum swing, but it swung another.

0:07:13.400 --> 0:07:15.560
<v Speaker 4>Well, of course, the other thing is is action, right,

0:07:15.600 --> 0:07:19.000
<v Speaker 4>and I think being on the other side of this

0:07:19.160 --> 0:07:22.120
<v Speaker 4>now right where we're looking at, for instance, de E

0:07:22.240 --> 0:07:26.960
<v Speaker 4>and I initiatives right being rolled back in terms of

0:07:26.960 --> 0:07:29.080
<v Speaker 4>how they're promoted and so on and so forth. But

0:07:29.760 --> 0:07:32.280
<v Speaker 4>a lot of executives have bought with their stakeholders and

0:07:32.320 --> 0:07:34.680
<v Speaker 4>their employees and their customer bases. They bought a lot

0:07:34.680 --> 0:07:37.320
<v Speaker 4>of goodwill because of the actions that they have taken

0:07:37.360 --> 0:07:39.600
<v Speaker 4>over the years. And now even if you change the

0:07:39.640 --> 0:07:41.880
<v Speaker 4>website a little bit or something of that nature. But

0:07:41.920 --> 0:07:45.480
<v Speaker 4>you remain committed because you can see the bottom line

0:07:45.760 --> 0:07:49.160
<v Speaker 4>positive impact of these types of policies. You've got a

0:07:49.160 --> 0:07:51.600
<v Speaker 4>lot of good will already built in with your stakeholders.

0:07:51.640 --> 0:07:55.800
<v Speaker 3>So you consider the stakeholders the ones who work for you,

0:07:55.960 --> 0:07:59.480
<v Speaker 3>the employees as a group of stakeholders. You don't necessarily

0:07:59.520 --> 0:08:03.120
<v Speaker 3>talk about out the DEI policies outside of the company

0:08:03.120 --> 0:08:04.640
<v Speaker 3>in the same way, or maybe you don't even talk

0:08:04.640 --> 0:08:06.440
<v Speaker 3>to them about them internally in the same way. But

0:08:07.040 --> 0:08:09.200
<v Speaker 3>perhaps you did see a return on the investment, so

0:08:09.240 --> 0:08:11.280
<v Speaker 3>you keep doing those things and you call them something

0:08:11.280 --> 0:08:11.760
<v Speaker 3>else like what.

0:08:12.160 --> 0:08:13.320
<v Speaker 8>There's elles with it?

0:08:13.400 --> 0:08:15.239
<v Speaker 4>And you know, and and today it was a perfect

0:08:15.280 --> 0:08:17.360
<v Speaker 4>example of the type of company that has a lot

0:08:17.360 --> 0:08:21.040
<v Speaker 4>of people who are devoted towards helping executives, you know,

0:08:21.200 --> 0:08:23.280
<v Speaker 4>kind of thread this needle, so to speak. And some

0:08:23.440 --> 0:08:25.720
<v Speaker 4>need more help than others. And also you know, it's

0:08:25.840 --> 0:08:29.280
<v Speaker 4>it's it's an awareness of who your audience is, who

0:08:29.320 --> 0:08:32.440
<v Speaker 4>your customer base is. Some are going to respond, you know,

0:08:32.480 --> 0:08:36.240
<v Speaker 4>and we all know the companies right where you know, uh,

0:08:36.360 --> 0:08:39.839
<v Speaker 4>we're taking certain taking certain stands has stood them in

0:08:39.880 --> 0:08:42.480
<v Speaker 4>good stead with their audiences, uh and and others who

0:08:42.480 --> 0:08:44.480
<v Speaker 4>have had a more challenging time. So it's you know,

0:08:44.520 --> 0:08:47.720
<v Speaker 4>it's about being smart and surgical about this.

0:08:47.920 --> 0:08:50.720
<v Speaker 2>But you've seen cycles like I think about, you know,

0:08:50.880 --> 0:08:53.440
<v Speaker 2>in this world, and I think about the Great Financial Crisis,

0:08:53.440 --> 0:08:57.960
<v Speaker 2>there's COVID, there's just so much stuff, war overseas, different

0:08:58.000 --> 0:08:59.560
<v Speaker 2>presidents and so on and so forth. How do you

0:08:59.559 --> 0:09:02.319
<v Speaker 2>describe the cycle? And how do you think a lot

0:09:02.320 --> 0:09:05.040
<v Speaker 2>of CEOs And I had to dump everybody in a

0:09:05.080 --> 0:09:07.439
<v Speaker 2>bucket because it's just not the way the world works.

0:09:07.440 --> 0:09:11.800
<v Speaker 2>But I am just curious, you know, historically, business wise, economically,

0:09:11.840 --> 0:09:13.720
<v Speaker 2>the role of the United States in the world, Like, how.

0:09:13.600 --> 0:09:15.880
<v Speaker 4>Do you see that there is something changing right now?

0:09:15.920 --> 0:09:18.440
<v Speaker 4>And this is not just a cycle, This is a

0:09:18.600 --> 0:09:23.720
<v Speaker 4>secular change, right and this is something that can no

0:09:23.840 --> 0:09:25.480
<v Speaker 4>longer be punted.

0:09:25.160 --> 0:09:25.600
<v Speaker 8>Down the road.

0:09:25.640 --> 0:09:28.679
<v Speaker 4>In other words, the decisions that CEOs are making today

0:09:28.920 --> 0:09:31.719
<v Speaker 4>are existential decisions for their companies and whether they are

0:09:31.720 --> 0:09:34.760
<v Speaker 4>going to be you know, nimble enough to be some

0:09:34.800 --> 0:09:37.360
<v Speaker 4>of the you know, some of the winners on the

0:09:37.360 --> 0:09:39.480
<v Speaker 4>other side. Think about it in the context of like

0:09:39.520 --> 0:09:42.560
<v Speaker 4>climate change as an example, right, Remember a few years ago,

0:09:42.679 --> 0:09:47.319
<v Speaker 4>companies managements were you know, making zero carbon commitments in

0:09:47.360 --> 0:09:49.000
<v Speaker 4>the light, but the reality of it was it was

0:09:49.040 --> 0:09:51.360
<v Speaker 4>like a generation or two down the road of management

0:09:51.360 --> 0:09:53.600
<v Speaker 4>that would actually have to implement that was an easy

0:09:53.600 --> 0:09:56.600
<v Speaker 4>commitment to make in a sense, right exactly, but right now,

0:09:57.000 --> 0:10:00.560
<v Speaker 4>like you say, the playing field is actually fundament changing.

0:10:00.559 --> 0:10:02.360
<v Speaker 4>And it is not hyperbolic to say that it's a

0:10:02.400 --> 0:10:06.560
<v Speaker 4>para paradigmatic shift right now. But it is this generation

0:10:06.640 --> 0:10:09.960
<v Speaker 4>of leadership that's having to have the situational awareness and

0:10:10.080 --> 0:10:12.440
<v Speaker 4>kind of realize that even though you've got all these

0:10:12.480 --> 0:10:14.760
<v Speaker 4>balls in the air right now with the just in time,

0:10:14.880 --> 0:10:17.440
<v Speaker 4>you know, just what's happening right now, with trade, with

0:10:17.520 --> 0:10:21.880
<v Speaker 4>the geopolitics, with the fiscal bills, all of that presidential administration.

0:10:21.960 --> 0:10:22.760
<v Speaker 8>Though not at all.

0:10:22.800 --> 0:10:26.280
<v Speaker 2>So you're talking about supply chains, you're talking about what

0:10:26.360 --> 0:10:27.360
<v Speaker 2>a like what is.

0:10:27.360 --> 0:10:29.920
<v Speaker 4>Say we think of as the international rules based order,

0:10:30.200 --> 0:10:33.120
<v Speaker 4>right which is a system that has that that laid

0:10:33.160 --> 0:10:35.920
<v Speaker 4>the groundwork for the multinational corporation to be the single

0:10:35.920 --> 0:10:39.800
<v Speaker 4>most important economic actor. If that is evolving, if the

0:10:39.880 --> 0:10:43.880
<v Speaker 4>role of the US is evolving, is it axiomatic that

0:10:44.040 --> 0:10:46.560
<v Speaker 4>those same economic actors are going to be the big

0:10:46.559 --> 0:10:48.360
<v Speaker 4>winners in the next or do you have to be

0:10:48.480 --> 0:10:51.560
<v Speaker 4>nimble enough to be thinking ahead of how this is,

0:10:51.679 --> 0:10:54.160
<v Speaker 4>how this might change. I mean, we're this interim period.

0:10:54.200 --> 0:10:55.120
<v Speaker 4>I don't know if it's going to be.

0:10:55.040 --> 0:10:55.600
<v Speaker 7>Long or short.

0:10:55.679 --> 0:10:57.400
<v Speaker 4>We don't know exactly what it's going to look like

0:10:57.440 --> 0:11:00.960
<v Speaker 4>on the other side. But you know, those who are aware,

0:11:01.280 --> 0:11:04.120
<v Speaker 4>it's like Eisenhower said, right, the plan is worthless one

0:11:04.120 --> 0:11:05.160
<v Speaker 4>of the first bullet flies.

0:11:05.160 --> 0:11:08.240
<v Speaker 8>But planning is everything, right.

0:11:08.720 --> 0:11:12.280
<v Speaker 3>So interesting putting you on the spot. Is this a

0:11:12.360 --> 0:11:15.800
<v Speaker 3>positive development in the work that you do well?

0:11:16.160 --> 0:11:19.599
<v Speaker 4>I mean, I think so in the sense that it

0:11:19.800 --> 0:11:24.760
<v Speaker 4>is inevitable that you know, over time, strategic decisions have

0:11:24.840 --> 0:11:28.319
<v Speaker 4>been made predicated on a certain perspective on what the

0:11:28.360 --> 0:11:30.240
<v Speaker 4>global operating environment is going to look like, and then

0:11:30.280 --> 0:11:32.520
<v Speaker 4>all your other decisions stem from that, the.

0:11:32.640 --> 0:11:36.480
<v Speaker 3>Global operating environment being a world of liberal democracies.

0:11:36.679 --> 0:11:39.640
<v Speaker 4>But not just that, this ability to have to take

0:11:39.679 --> 0:11:43.720
<v Speaker 4>advantage of the free flow of labor, free flow of capital,

0:11:44.040 --> 0:11:46.440
<v Speaker 4>you know, a just in time global supply chain system,

0:11:46.760 --> 0:11:49.360
<v Speaker 4>opening of markets, all all of that, right, the sort

0:11:49.400 --> 0:11:54.080
<v Speaker 4>of the key variables of globalization. Right, that's shifting. Right,

0:11:54.320 --> 0:11:57.560
<v Speaker 4>If that's shifting, you've got to start scenario planning for

0:11:57.640 --> 0:11:59.439
<v Speaker 4>how that might impact your business.

0:11:59.440 --> 0:12:01.520
<v Speaker 2>Twenty five second. It's a question, Tim and I like

0:12:01.520 --> 0:12:03.080
<v Speaker 2>to ask a lot of folks who come on here,

0:12:03.120 --> 0:12:06.720
<v Speaker 2>because in January we thought about American exceptionalism. A lot

0:12:07.120 --> 0:12:09.920
<v Speaker 2>is that going away? And forgive me only about twenty

0:12:09.960 --> 0:12:10.600
<v Speaker 2>five seconds.

0:12:10.960 --> 0:12:13.840
<v Speaker 4>Look, the United States has certain built in advantages scale

0:12:13.840 --> 0:12:17.719
<v Speaker 4>the English language, the doll or a a A an

0:12:17.760 --> 0:12:21.599
<v Speaker 4>economic ecosystem and financing ecosystem that finds phenomenal ideas and

0:12:21.720 --> 0:12:24.160
<v Speaker 4>can bring them to market, and so on and so forth.

0:12:24.200 --> 0:12:26.599
<v Speaker 4>Nobody else has got that still, even with all the

0:12:26.679 --> 0:12:27.520
<v Speaker 4>challenges we've got.

0:12:27.600 --> 0:12:31.199
<v Speaker 3>That was Kevin Kajawara, Managing director and co president at

0:12:31.200 --> 0:12:32.280
<v Speaker 3>to Neo Intelligence.

0:12:32.360 --> 0:12:35.240
<v Speaker 2>Coming up on Bloomberg Business Week, Joe Wisenthal of Odd

0:12:35.240 --> 0:12:38.080
<v Speaker 2>Lots on how some on Wall Street are decrying a

0:12:38.200 --> 0:12:39.560
<v Speaker 2>hot commy summer.

0:12:39.800 --> 0:12:41.920
<v Speaker 9>That's next. This is Bloomberg.

0:12:45.800 --> 0:12:49.960
<v Speaker 1>This is Bloomberg Business Week Daily with Carol Masser and

0:12:50.040 --> 0:12:52.600
<v Speaker 1>Tim Steneveek on Bloomberg Radio.

0:12:53.600 --> 0:12:56.240
<v Speaker 2>So Roun Mom. Donnie is poised to become the Democratic

0:12:56.280 --> 0:12:59.040
<v Speaker 2>nominee for mayor of New York City after the thirty

0:12:59.040 --> 0:13:03.040
<v Speaker 2>three year old Democrats socialist forced his opponent Andrew Cuomo,

0:13:03.200 --> 0:13:06.240
<v Speaker 2>the former governor of New York State to concede within

0:13:06.360 --> 0:13:10.320
<v Speaker 2>hours after polls closed. Mam Donnie spoke to supporters after

0:13:10.400 --> 0:13:11.480
<v Speaker 2>Cuomo's concession.

0:13:12.040 --> 0:13:14.960
<v Speaker 6>We have won because New Yorkers have stood up for

0:13:15.040 --> 0:13:21.160
<v Speaker 6>a city they can afford, a city where they can

0:13:21.200 --> 0:13:25.520
<v Speaker 6>do more than just struggle, one where those who toil

0:13:25.640 --> 0:13:28.840
<v Speaker 6>in the night can enjoy the fruits of their labor

0:13:28.880 --> 0:13:29.440
<v Speaker 6>in the day.

0:13:30.640 --> 0:13:33.240
<v Speaker 3>Mam Donnie exceeded more than sixty percent of the vote

0:13:33.280 --> 0:13:36.280
<v Speaker 3>in vast swaths of the city, building a multi ethnic

0:13:36.280 --> 0:13:41.000
<v Speaker 3>coalition across Brownstone, Brooklyn, working class queens, and Upper Manhattan.

0:13:41.200 --> 0:13:43.000
<v Speaker 3>We got with us Joe Wisenthal. He's the co host

0:13:43.000 --> 0:13:46.400
<v Speaker 3>of the Adlats podcast. He had zorroon Mamdami on the

0:13:46.440 --> 0:13:50.000
<v Speaker 3>show just pretty much exactly a month ago. Before we

0:13:50.000 --> 0:13:52.280
<v Speaker 3>get going, I do want to point out that Michael Bloomberg,

0:13:52.360 --> 0:13:55.800
<v Speaker 3>the founder of a Bloomberg LP, the parent company of

0:13:55.960 --> 0:14:01.520
<v Speaker 3>Bloomberg Radio, did endorse Governor Cuomo in the election. It

0:14:01.559 --> 0:14:04.000
<v Speaker 3>was a forty five minute conversation that you and Tracy

0:14:04.080 --> 0:14:06.440
<v Speaker 3>had yeah with Momdanie on odd Lots. He gave you

0:14:06.480 --> 0:14:10.840
<v Speaker 3>a socialist vision for New York. What did you take

0:14:10.880 --> 0:14:11.959
<v Speaker 3>away as his vision?

0:14:12.080 --> 0:14:13.240
<v Speaker 7>I would say two things.

0:14:13.880 --> 0:14:17.680
<v Speaker 10>Obviously probably the most provocative of his ideas that's causing

0:14:17.720 --> 0:14:20.520
<v Speaker 10>a lot of anxiety even in the stock market. Like

0:14:20.560 --> 0:14:21.960
<v Speaker 10>if you look at real estate, some of the rent

0:14:21.960 --> 0:14:25.960
<v Speaker 10>freeze stuff, which for obvious like economists hate that kind

0:14:26.000 --> 0:14:28.520
<v Speaker 10>of thing. They think it's you know, various forms of

0:14:28.520 --> 0:14:31.640
<v Speaker 10>rent control is a terrible idea. We understand why investors

0:14:31.680 --> 0:14:35.440
<v Speaker 10>in real estate don't like it either. On the other hand,

0:14:35.600 --> 0:14:38.440
<v Speaker 10>and so we talked about that. But on the other hand,

0:14:38.760 --> 0:14:42.600
<v Speaker 10>my main takeaway from that interview is like, yes, like

0:14:42.760 --> 0:14:46.200
<v Speaker 10>if you're a young democratic socialist, of course you're going

0:14:46.240 --> 0:14:50.120
<v Speaker 10>to be really excited about the Mamdannie candidacy. But he

0:14:50.240 --> 0:14:52.040
<v Speaker 10>comes off in a way that if you're sort of

0:14:52.120 --> 0:14:54.800
<v Speaker 10>like a I would say, like normy center left democratic

0:14:54.840 --> 0:14:57.720
<v Speaker 10>liberal or something, and you're sort of the typical person

0:14:57.800 --> 0:15:00.280
<v Speaker 10>who works in an office in New York City, like

0:15:00.360 --> 0:15:03.480
<v Speaker 10>he is really good and really talented at not seeming

0:15:03.560 --> 0:15:05.680
<v Speaker 10>like someone who will be a threat to And I

0:15:05.720 --> 0:15:07.680
<v Speaker 10>think that when you look at the results, that's like,

0:15:07.680 --> 0:15:10.840
<v Speaker 10>to my mind, like the really striking part is that

0:15:11.320 --> 0:15:14.880
<v Speaker 10>how broad that coalition was, et cetera. Because we know

0:15:15.000 --> 0:15:17.200
<v Speaker 10>that there are parts of the city that have trended

0:15:17.240 --> 0:15:20.280
<v Speaker 10>that way for a while. Obviously, aoc IS victory in

0:15:20.360 --> 0:15:23.200
<v Speaker 10>twenty eighteen that was a stunner, but that was Niche.

0:15:23.240 --> 0:15:25.400
<v Speaker 10>You know, this was the entire city, right, this was

0:15:25.640 --> 0:15:29.000
<v Speaker 10>this was kind of everyone across, you know, huge swats,

0:15:29.160 --> 0:15:32.200
<v Speaker 10>much bigger numbers. He did well in sort of the

0:15:32.320 --> 0:15:35.400
<v Speaker 10>you know, white educated areas, but also he did well

0:15:35.480 --> 0:15:37.960
<v Speaker 10>in more non white areas that had trended more towards

0:15:38.000 --> 0:15:40.920
<v Speaker 10>Trump and the most recent election. So he clearly did

0:15:40.960 --> 0:15:43.440
<v Speaker 10>a really good job of sort of overcoming the fact

0:15:43.480 --> 0:15:46.119
<v Speaker 10>that many people would say he is pretty radical politics,

0:15:46.520 --> 0:15:48.680
<v Speaker 10>and he's like, well, actually he can sort of like

0:15:48.720 --> 0:15:51.880
<v Speaker 10>talk very fluently about policy. He comes off as a

0:15:51.960 --> 0:15:54.440
<v Speaker 10>very thoughtful guy, and he really I think ended up

0:15:54.480 --> 0:15:55.760
<v Speaker 10>like disarming a lot of the critics.

0:15:55.880 --> 0:15:57.920
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, he's also tacked off a lot of billionaires and

0:15:58.000 --> 0:15:59.680
<v Speaker 2>is a great story that's among the most red on

0:15:59.680 --> 0:16:02.080
<v Speaker 2>the blue that talks about Wall Street to crying the

0:16:02.120 --> 0:16:05.680
<v Speaker 2>hot commy summer. Yeah, Dan Low, hedge fund billionaire. It's

0:16:05.680 --> 0:16:08.360
<v Speaker 2>officially a hot coming summer and there's a.

0:16:08.360 --> 0:16:09.680
<v Speaker 7>Short but you know what I mean.

0:16:11.480 --> 0:16:13.840
<v Speaker 10>On the other hand, if I were running for mayor

0:16:14.280 --> 0:16:16.000
<v Speaker 10>and the thing is like, oh, he's upset a lot

0:16:16.040 --> 0:16:16.600
<v Speaker 10>of billionaires.

0:16:16.640 --> 0:16:17.280
<v Speaker 7>It's like, bring it on.

0:16:17.480 --> 0:16:20.520
<v Speaker 10>Right, like, you know, seriously, like if if you're gonna say, oh,

0:16:20.600 --> 0:16:23.840
<v Speaker 10>he's really ticked off a lot of billionaires, that's like

0:16:23.880 --> 0:16:25.520
<v Speaker 10>about as good of And that's one of the probably

0:16:25.520 --> 0:16:26.400
<v Speaker 10>the best things you could say.

0:16:26.400 --> 0:16:28.160
<v Speaker 7>Most people aren't billionaires.

0:16:27.680 --> 0:16:28.080
<v Speaker 1>So is he?

0:16:28.280 --> 0:16:30.400
<v Speaker 2>You know, there's another one, a New York power broker,

0:16:30.480 --> 0:16:34.000
<v Speaker 2>Kathy Wild and she's connected business titans across all different

0:16:34.040 --> 0:16:37.040
<v Speaker 2>industries in New York City and saying that he terrifies

0:16:37.080 --> 0:16:39.240
<v Speaker 2>tax payers and employers. I mean, are employers going to

0:16:39.280 --> 0:16:41.360
<v Speaker 2>be running from Florida? The rest of the final is

0:16:41.360 --> 0:16:43.440
<v Speaker 2>the rest of Wall Street can to Florida.

0:16:43.520 --> 0:16:46.080
<v Speaker 10>Here's my thoughts on this, And maybe I'm like a

0:16:46.080 --> 0:16:49.680
<v Speaker 10>little biased, but this is my take, and maybe I'll

0:16:49.720 --> 0:16:52.200
<v Speaker 10>end up being totally wrong. New York City is the

0:16:52.200 --> 0:16:54.960
<v Speaker 10>best city in the world. We all everybody noticed that,

0:16:55.160 --> 0:16:57.680
<v Speaker 10>even during COVID or aftermath of people like New York

0:16:57.680 --> 0:16:58.120
<v Speaker 10>City is dead.

0:16:58.120 --> 0:17:00.240
<v Speaker 7>They're like, Oh, We're going to go to Miami. Want

0:17:00.240 --> 0:17:01.200
<v Speaker 7>to really moved to Miami.

0:17:01.320 --> 0:17:03.440
<v Speaker 10>They like went there for like the minimum amount of

0:17:03.440 --> 0:17:05.639
<v Speaker 10>time they could to maybe change tax satus and a

0:17:05.680 --> 0:17:06.600
<v Speaker 10>bunch of people.

0:17:06.320 --> 0:17:09.399
<v Speaker 7>Came back, you know, going to Miami now.

0:17:09.640 --> 0:17:11.320
<v Speaker 10>On the other so it's like, if you're good, like,

0:17:11.320 --> 0:17:12.919
<v Speaker 10>there are really gonna be that many people like, Oh,

0:17:12.920 --> 0:17:14.840
<v Speaker 10>I'm upset about the mayor, i'mset about taxes.

0:17:14.840 --> 0:17:15.280
<v Speaker 7>I mean move.

0:17:15.440 --> 0:17:18.520
<v Speaker 10>But if the quality of life in the city degrades,

0:17:18.960 --> 0:17:21.840
<v Speaker 10>if people perceive, oh, the public transit is not running

0:17:21.920 --> 0:17:25.159
<v Speaker 10>as well, it's not as clean, it's there's more crime

0:17:25.240 --> 0:17:27.320
<v Speaker 10>in the city, the schools aren't as good, then of

0:17:27.359 --> 0:17:30.600
<v Speaker 10>course you're gonna have people leaving. So my gut would

0:17:30.600 --> 0:17:32.560
<v Speaker 10>be and again maybe this is just my sort of

0:17:32.600 --> 0:17:35.640
<v Speaker 10>pro New York bias, My gut is that very few

0:17:35.680 --> 0:17:38.080
<v Speaker 10>people are gonna leave because they're upset about the mayor.

0:17:38.200 --> 0:17:40.240
<v Speaker 10>Per se, this is where all the action is. If

0:17:40.280 --> 0:17:42.440
<v Speaker 10>you want to talk to someone interesting probing.

0:17:42.240 --> 0:17:44.440
<v Speaker 2>At the first mayor that people have been upset about

0:17:44.440 --> 0:17:44.919
<v Speaker 2>it either.

0:17:45.080 --> 0:17:47.320
<v Speaker 10>Was upset about the they're gonna be upset about so like,

0:17:47.440 --> 0:17:49.320
<v Speaker 10>I don't think that is. On the other hand, if

0:17:49.320 --> 0:17:52.159
<v Speaker 10>he can't implement a vision of a you know, he

0:17:52.160 --> 0:17:54.520
<v Speaker 10>says it's gonna make this city more affordable, people expect

0:17:54.520 --> 0:17:57.359
<v Speaker 10>the quality of services to be good. People expect transit

0:17:57.400 --> 0:17:59.600
<v Speaker 10>to be good. If you can't deliver on that right,

0:17:59.720 --> 0:18:02.200
<v Speaker 10>then I would expect that, yeah, at the margins, more

0:18:02.240 --> 0:18:04.679
<v Speaker 10>people leave because the city is less appealing. But if

0:18:04.720 --> 0:18:07.119
<v Speaker 10>the quality of life in New York City is roughly

0:18:07.160 --> 0:18:11.000
<v Speaker 10>sustained or maybe hopefully improves, then I don't think you're

0:18:11.040 --> 0:18:12.560
<v Speaker 10>going to have like some mess exitus.

0:18:12.600 --> 0:18:14.520
<v Speaker 7>Just like on principle, it's still New York City.

0:18:14.680 --> 0:18:16.399
<v Speaker 3>Well, just a couple of weeks before he was on

0:18:16.400 --> 0:18:19.119
<v Speaker 3>Odd Lots, he was on Surveillance, I was filling in

0:18:19.840 --> 0:18:24.040
<v Speaker 3>for Paul Sweeney. Then with Tom Keene, I asked Juan

0:18:24.160 --> 0:18:28.560
<v Speaker 3>Mundani about the label of democratic socialist. Check out what

0:18:28.600 --> 0:18:29.200
<v Speaker 3>he had to say.

0:18:29.760 --> 0:18:32.600
<v Speaker 11>I embraced the label because ultimately I do identify myself

0:18:32.680 --> 0:18:35.760
<v Speaker 11>as a democratic socialist, and I think, you know, I

0:18:35.800 --> 0:18:37.959
<v Speaker 11>think that the thing that New Yorkers hate more than

0:18:37.960 --> 0:18:40.439
<v Speaker 11>a politician they disagree with is one that they cannot trust.

0:18:40.720 --> 0:18:43.080
<v Speaker 11>And I think it's important to be honest about how

0:18:43.080 --> 0:18:45.680
<v Speaker 11>we're coming to this politics and also what that label

0:18:45.760 --> 0:18:48.760
<v Speaker 11>means to me, which is ultimately that each and every

0:18:48.800 --> 0:18:51.400
<v Speaker 11>New Yorker has what they need to live a dignified

0:18:51.440 --> 0:18:54.280
<v Speaker 11>life and that it's city government's responsibility to provide that.

0:18:54.600 --> 0:18:57.119
<v Speaker 11>And I think we have a general consensus on many

0:18:57.119 --> 0:19:00.000
<v Speaker 11>of those building blocks in our society, whether it's public

0:19:00.080 --> 0:19:02.959
<v Speaker 11>like education or libraries or sanitation. But then there are

0:19:03.000 --> 0:19:06.440
<v Speaker 11>certain places where we tend to believe that these are

0:19:06.560 --> 0:19:09.760
<v Speaker 11>necessary parts of living a dignified life, and yet we

0:19:09.840 --> 0:19:11.720
<v Speaker 11>allow people to be priced out of it. And I

0:19:11.760 --> 0:19:14.439
<v Speaker 11>think housing is one of the most obvious examples of that.

0:19:14.560 --> 0:19:17.520
<v Speaker 3>Okay, So that was our interview with Zoron Mundani back

0:19:17.600 --> 0:19:20.240
<v Speaker 3>on May sixth. The is on Bloomberg Surveillance. The housing

0:19:20.280 --> 0:19:22.080
<v Speaker 3>part is something I wanted to hit with you because

0:19:22.880 --> 0:19:26.000
<v Speaker 3>there's this idea of rent freezes, which he ran on

0:19:26.040 --> 0:19:27.480
<v Speaker 3>and talked a lot about. But if you think about

0:19:27.480 --> 0:19:29.679
<v Speaker 3>this from a supply and demand perspective, how do you

0:19:29.720 --> 0:19:33.000
<v Speaker 3>get people to build more housing, which is what the

0:19:33.000 --> 0:19:36.040
<v Speaker 3>city needs if you don't provide the incentive that people

0:19:36.040 --> 0:19:37.720
<v Speaker 3>are going to pay for it. And if you say, okay, well,

0:19:37.720 --> 0:19:39.520
<v Speaker 3>if we're going to build affordable housing, we can't raise

0:19:39.560 --> 0:19:40.040
<v Speaker 3>the rent on.

0:19:40.000 --> 0:19:42.240
<v Speaker 7>It, well I would say a few things.

0:19:42.400 --> 0:19:45.680
<v Speaker 10>So one is he's not completely doctor naire about how

0:19:45.680 --> 0:19:48.320
<v Speaker 10>it all has to be rent regulated housing, and in

0:19:48.400 --> 0:19:50.680
<v Speaker 10>various interviews he has talked about there is a role

0:19:50.760 --> 0:19:54.040
<v Speaker 10>for market rate development. He's talked about up zoning all

0:19:54.080 --> 0:19:56.440
<v Speaker 10>of the things that wonks like the abundance.

0:19:57.520 --> 0:19:59.040
<v Speaker 7>Yeah, and he's like talking so he's not.

0:20:00.400 --> 0:20:04.480
<v Speaker 10>So it's not like a particularly start radical vision on housing.

0:20:04.560 --> 0:20:06.600
<v Speaker 7>He's talked about market rate housing. The other thing.

0:20:06.640 --> 0:20:08.720
<v Speaker 10>I know this in that video, you know, he's wearing

0:20:08.720 --> 0:20:11.400
<v Speaker 10>a suit, he's smiling, he's really and then you say

0:20:11.400 --> 0:20:13.520
<v Speaker 10>they saying he's like dignified life, et cetera. Like that

0:20:13.680 --> 0:20:16.480
<v Speaker 10>you just see in that clip. Watching it just now,

0:20:16.840 --> 0:20:19.480
<v Speaker 10>why someone want to see that, It's like, oh, yeah, okay, yeah,

0:20:19.520 --> 0:20:21.240
<v Speaker 10>I think that makes sense. I mean, look, there's a

0:20:21.240 --> 0:20:23.080
<v Speaker 10>lot of people in the here, like socialists, et cetera.

0:20:23.119 --> 0:20:24.679
<v Speaker 10>And I get, like, you know, people find that to

0:20:24.720 --> 0:20:27.480
<v Speaker 10>be very provocative or scary or radical or whatever. But

0:20:27.560 --> 0:20:30.040
<v Speaker 10>it did not come off as a radical in that clip, right,

0:20:30.080 --> 0:20:32.359
<v Speaker 10>he grew up comes off as like a pretty serious,

0:20:32.680 --> 0:20:36.679
<v Speaker 10>likable politician. And I think what he said too about

0:20:37.040 --> 0:20:39.679
<v Speaker 10>like sort of being genuine. It's like the fact that

0:20:39.760 --> 0:20:42.800
<v Speaker 10>he didn't run away from his past. That he didn't

0:20:42.840 --> 0:20:44.600
<v Speaker 10>run I do think that is a pretty big deal

0:20:44.680 --> 0:20:46.960
<v Speaker 10>these days, and that in an ear of social media,

0:20:47.080 --> 0:20:49.960
<v Speaker 10>et cetera, people could sort of sniff out of fraud

0:20:50.040 --> 0:20:52.479
<v Speaker 10>or sniff out of phony or whatever. And he certainly

0:20:52.480 --> 0:20:54.359
<v Speaker 10>doesn't come off as one. And you probably made trade

0:20:54.359 --> 0:20:56.280
<v Speaker 10>offs and he probably said, you know, there are certain

0:20:56.320 --> 0:20:59.119
<v Speaker 10>things that maybe aren't just appealing to somebody, didn't run

0:20:59.160 --> 0:21:01.040
<v Speaker 10>away from them. And I think it helped put together

0:21:01.080 --> 0:21:03.240
<v Speaker 10>a package of like okay, like maybe I don't agree

0:21:03.280 --> 0:21:05.760
<v Speaker 10>with him on X or Y, but he seems like

0:21:05.800 --> 0:21:07.320
<v Speaker 10>a legitimate, serious guy.

0:21:07.400 --> 0:21:10.439
<v Speaker 2>I mean, how much can he you know, actually change.

0:21:10.480 --> 0:21:13.400
<v Speaker 2>And we've had some conversations about you know, really everything's

0:21:13.440 --> 0:21:16.600
<v Speaker 2>decided out of Albany in many ways in that what

0:21:16.720 --> 0:21:19.320
<v Speaker 2>a mayor in New York City amazing, this you know,

0:21:19.600 --> 0:21:22.920
<v Speaker 2>massive city, and how important it is really to kind

0:21:22.960 --> 0:21:26.159
<v Speaker 2>of the overall US economy. Right, it's a big one

0:21:26.280 --> 0:21:28.800
<v Speaker 2>that there's just so much that they can actually get done.

0:21:28.960 --> 0:21:30.800
<v Speaker 10>So this is where I think a lot of the

0:21:30.880 --> 0:21:33.760
<v Speaker 10>success I mean, look, the general hasn't happened, but he

0:21:33.840 --> 0:21:35.920
<v Speaker 10>is the favorite in the general election. So if he

0:21:36.000 --> 0:21:39.720
<v Speaker 10>becomes the mayor, I think a lot of the success

0:21:39.800 --> 0:21:41.679
<v Speaker 10>or failure is just going to come down to the

0:21:41.720 --> 0:21:45.520
<v Speaker 10>sort of nuts and bolts management side of it. And

0:21:45.640 --> 0:21:47.960
<v Speaker 10>so you know, it's like what happens to the trash,

0:21:48.240 --> 0:21:51.440
<v Speaker 10>what happens to the war on rats which the current

0:21:51.440 --> 0:21:54.720
<v Speaker 10>mayor mayor was just like really taken seriously the war

0:21:54.760 --> 0:21:57.240
<v Speaker 10>on rats and you talked about that rats are yeah,

0:21:57.240 --> 0:21:59.000
<v Speaker 10>and he's like made this a big deal And my

0:21:59.080 --> 0:22:03.919
<v Speaker 10>understanding is actually progress the wonder Yeah, and so like

0:22:04.400 --> 0:22:07.960
<v Speaker 10>setting us a lot of the questions of this administration again,

0:22:08.080 --> 0:22:10.679
<v Speaker 10>assume if he wins, are going to be like, okay,

0:22:10.960 --> 0:22:15.080
<v Speaker 10>setting aside his sort of loyalty to d you say

0:22:15.160 --> 0:22:18.640
<v Speaker 10>people and so far, like, is this an administration of

0:22:19.000 --> 0:22:21.720
<v Speaker 10>competent managers who could do the day to day basis?

0:22:21.800 --> 0:22:23.159
<v Speaker 10>And I think one of the things he said when

0:22:23.200 --> 0:22:24.760
<v Speaker 10>we interviewed him is like that he would make a

0:22:24.800 --> 0:22:27.920
<v Speaker 10>point of that and a sort of diversity of viewpoints

0:22:27.920 --> 0:22:30.600
<v Speaker 10>within the administration that might be the test even more

0:22:30.640 --> 0:22:30.960
<v Speaker 10>than some.

0:22:30.920 --> 0:22:31.520
<v Speaker 7>Of the housing company.

0:22:31.520 --> 0:22:32.480
<v Speaker 2>Does he hate rich people?

0:22:33.640 --> 0:22:36.479
<v Speaker 7>I should have I didn't ask him that. I don't know.

0:22:36.680 --> 0:22:39.720
<v Speaker 7>I mean, I don't like it doesn't come off like that.

0:22:39.880 --> 0:22:41.160
<v Speaker 2>He doesn't. That was a nice suit.

0:22:41.240 --> 0:22:42.000
<v Speaker 7>I think he's rich.

0:22:43.200 --> 0:22:47.040
<v Speaker 10>His mother is like a massively successful filmmaker, and he

0:22:47.119 --> 0:22:49.120
<v Speaker 10>went to Bowden, so I'm sure he's doing fine.

0:22:49.080 --> 0:22:53.000
<v Speaker 3>As a Colby college graduate. You know Boden's a big rival,

0:22:53.160 --> 0:22:55.040
<v Speaker 3>so I let that one slide before.

0:22:55.160 --> 0:22:56.920
<v Speaker 2>Like a private school, that's what we're at, right.

0:22:57.280 --> 0:23:00.760
<v Speaker 3>I do want to get your take ry briefly thirty

0:23:00.800 --> 0:23:03.879
<v Speaker 3>seconds on the grocery stores. You asked him about this

0:23:04.640 --> 0:23:06.360
<v Speaker 3>because you guys did a whole episode about how York

0:23:06.359 --> 0:23:09.040
<v Speaker 3>gets his groceries thin margins. When it comes to grocery stores,

0:23:09.040 --> 0:23:10.240
<v Speaker 3>how do they get any more efficient?

0:23:10.320 --> 0:23:10.639
<v Speaker 6>You know what?

0:23:10.680 --> 0:23:12.760
<v Speaker 10>I will say, Of all the different things he's talking about,

0:23:12.800 --> 0:23:14.520
<v Speaker 10>I get the impression this is the one he's least

0:23:14.520 --> 0:23:15.040
<v Speaker 10>attached to.

0:23:15.320 --> 0:23:18.400
<v Speaker 3>And you actually said, like, look, we're talking about city

0:23:18.440 --> 0:23:19.240
<v Speaker 3>run grocery.

0:23:19.040 --> 0:23:21.320
<v Speaker 10>So he is this idea of three or four pilot

0:23:21.400 --> 0:23:26.200
<v Speaker 10>publicly run grocery stores and food deserts area. I don't

0:23:26.200 --> 0:23:29.560
<v Speaker 10>get the impression that he's really attached to this idea.

0:23:29.560 --> 0:23:31.080
<v Speaker 7>If it doesn't move the dial.

0:23:31.440 --> 0:23:34.320
<v Speaker 10>I don't think he wants some sort of like city

0:23:34.480 --> 0:23:38.520
<v Speaker 10>wide you know, Bolshevik breadline type thing. I think he

0:23:38.560 --> 0:23:40.399
<v Speaker 10>wants to do a trial that are sort of like

0:23:40.880 --> 0:23:42.560
<v Speaker 10>they see if there's some way to move the dial

0:23:42.640 --> 0:23:45.320
<v Speaker 10>on costs or just availability in certain neighborhoods. But I

0:23:45.359 --> 0:23:47.160
<v Speaker 10>also got the impression if it doesn't work. I don't

0:23:47.200 --> 0:23:48.160
<v Speaker 10>he doesn't seem to ada.

0:23:48.200 --> 0:23:50.080
<v Speaker 3>I can't imagine what Brownstone Brooklyn would have thought of

0:23:51.000 --> 0:23:53.120
<v Speaker 3>closing Union Market and replacing it with a.

0:23:54.600 --> 0:23:56.879
<v Speaker 10>Jose and Oldies, which everyone likes are pretty close to

0:23:56.880 --> 0:23:58.159
<v Speaker 10>those Soviet grocery stores.

0:23:58.200 --> 0:23:59.600
<v Speaker 1>Anyway, Oh.

0:24:05.560 --> 0:24:09.200
<v Speaker 3>Joe, that was Joe Wisenthal, co host of the Odd

0:24:09.200 --> 0:24:11.880
<v Speaker 3>Lots podcast. He's not a shoe in by any means.

0:24:12.000 --> 0:24:14.000
<v Speaker 2>No, He's not right. This is a process, right, And

0:24:14.040 --> 0:24:18.080
<v Speaker 2>there's also it feels like the field of independence could

0:24:18.160 --> 0:24:20.760
<v Speaker 2>grow too, so there might be more folks on the

0:24:20.760 --> 0:24:22.919
<v Speaker 2>ballot ultimately to vote on.

0:24:23.080 --> 0:24:26.040
<v Speaker 3>I think one part of the conversation also that we've

0:24:26.080 --> 0:24:29.160
<v Speaker 3>talked about over the last couple of weeks and really

0:24:29.200 --> 0:24:32.440
<v Speaker 3>this week has been how much power does this next

0:24:32.480 --> 0:24:35.320
<v Speaker 3>mayor actually have? This mayor will have to work with

0:24:35.400 --> 0:24:38.080
<v Speaker 3>Albany and work with the city Council in order to

0:24:38.119 --> 0:24:42.359
<v Speaker 3>implement whatever he or she would like to put into practice.

0:24:42.359 --> 0:24:43.880
<v Speaker 2>I think that's a huge point. I think it's something

0:24:43.880 --> 0:24:45.840
<v Speaker 2>that when you and I first heard it, we were like, what,

0:24:46.359 --> 0:24:48.000
<v Speaker 2>I had no idea. You just think of New York

0:24:48.040 --> 0:24:51.160
<v Speaker 2>City as being so independent, the mayor of being kind

0:24:51.160 --> 0:24:53.800
<v Speaker 2>of having a lot of power to determine you know,

0:24:53.960 --> 0:24:56.439
<v Speaker 2>a lot of initiatives in a really big city in

0:24:56.440 --> 0:24:59.159
<v Speaker 2>the United States. So it's fascinating to see that a

0:24:59.200 --> 0:25:02.200
<v Speaker 2>mayor can come in have some plans, have some goals,

0:25:02.240 --> 0:25:04.920
<v Speaker 2>have a mission, and yet it's ultimately up to what's

0:25:04.920 --> 0:25:07.720
<v Speaker 2>going on in upstate Alwinny about what gets done.

0:25:07.880 --> 0:25:10.919
<v Speaker 3>And just remember the campaign season is just starting now

0:25:10.920 --> 0:25:13.439
<v Speaker 3>in earnest because the general election is still coming up.

0:25:13.480 --> 0:25:15.560
<v Speaker 3>So expect more campaigning from candidates.

0:25:15.600 --> 0:25:17.200
<v Speaker 2>You expect more calls and knocks on the.

0:25:17.119 --> 0:25:18.880
<v Speaker 9>Door, big round game.

0:25:19.760 --> 0:25:22.919
<v Speaker 2>Look, you've been complaining about it all week. Next message

0:25:23.080 --> 0:25:27.040
<v Speaker 2>showing me from the doorbell camera. Look who's at the door.

0:25:27.080 --> 0:25:28.800
<v Speaker 9>The door knockers in Brooklyn.

0:25:28.880 --> 0:25:30.520
<v Speaker 2>Let's just say that I live in New Jersey. I

0:25:30.960 --> 0:25:31.840
<v Speaker 2>feel blaster at this monk.

0:25:31.880 --> 0:25:33.320
<v Speaker 9>Well, let's talk about New Jersey politics.

0:25:33.400 --> 0:25:36.040
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, maybe in a week or so. Still ahead on

0:25:36.080 --> 0:25:40.040
<v Speaker 2>Bloomberg Business Week, where one venture capitalist is finding opportunity

0:25:40.480 --> 0:25:43.000
<v Speaker 2>at the intersection of biology and technology.

0:25:43.119 --> 0:25:45.040
<v Speaker 3>The founder of Geno Adventures.

0:25:44.600 --> 0:25:47.440
<v Speaker 9>Jenny Rook, is up next. This is Bloomberg.

0:25:50.480 --> 0:25:54.680
<v Speaker 1>This is Bloomberg Business Week Daily with Carol Masser and

0:25:54.760 --> 0:25:57.680
<v Speaker 1>Tim Stenovek on Bloomberg Radio.

0:25:58.160 --> 0:26:01.119
<v Speaker 2>Big news earlier this month. In the world of cardiology,

0:26:01.280 --> 0:26:04.719
<v Speaker 2>millions more Americans should be taking weight loss drugs to

0:26:04.760 --> 0:26:08.359
<v Speaker 2>prevent heart disease. That's according to the American College of Cardiology.

0:26:08.600 --> 0:26:11.040
<v Speaker 3>Exercise in a clean dyah and aren't always enough for

0:26:11.119 --> 0:26:14.520
<v Speaker 3>heart health, the nation's top cardiology organization said in new

0:26:14.560 --> 0:26:18.800
<v Speaker 3>recommendations released in June, weight loss drugs should be used earlier,

0:26:18.880 --> 0:26:20.960
<v Speaker 3>the group said, making them part of the first line

0:26:20.960 --> 0:26:22.960
<v Speaker 3>of defense for obese patients.

0:26:23.520 --> 0:26:25.920
<v Speaker 2>Jenny Rook looks at a lot of this stuff things

0:26:25.960 --> 0:26:28.639
<v Speaker 2>like this too, but kind of under a bigger lens.

0:26:28.640 --> 0:26:31.280
<v Speaker 2>She's the founder managing director of Genoa Ventures. It's a

0:26:31.400 --> 0:26:34.600
<v Speaker 2>VC firm that invests in, as she says, quote, the

0:26:34.640 --> 0:26:37.879
<v Speaker 2>next generation of companies at the convergence of technology and biology.

0:26:37.880 --> 0:26:39.600
<v Speaker 2>It does feel like we're on the cusp of something.

0:26:39.880 --> 0:26:43.840
<v Speaker 2>She is invested in such companies as Interven, Bright, Speck,

0:26:44.000 --> 0:26:47.639
<v Speaker 2>and many many more. Some notable exits include It's emergen

0:26:48.640 --> 0:26:52.920
<v Speaker 2>cymergen zeimergen Enjoy, didn't say it right at Heriboo, and topazm.

0:26:53.000 --> 0:26:53.160
<v Speaker 6>More.

0:26:53.240 --> 0:26:55.359
<v Speaker 2>She joins us here in our Bloomberg Interrector Broker studio,

0:26:55.400 --> 0:26:57.240
<v Speaker 2>I'm never good at getting some of the names. Why

0:26:57.280 --> 0:27:00.440
<v Speaker 2>do they make it so difficult, well to keep out

0:27:00.440 --> 0:27:00.840
<v Speaker 2>the RIFRAF.

0:27:01.040 --> 0:27:03.080
<v Speaker 7>No, there's a.

0:27:03.119 --> 0:27:05.360
<v Speaker 2>Process right of how they named some of these things.

0:27:05.440 --> 0:27:07.720
<v Speaker 12>There is, but often it comes from the inspiration of

0:27:07.760 --> 0:27:10.040
<v Speaker 12>the technical founders and they might not be thinking about

0:27:10.640 --> 0:27:13.119
<v Speaker 12>the breast of the world and how to communicate that science.

0:27:13.160 --> 0:27:14.879
<v Speaker 12>So that's also something we help them with.

0:27:15.800 --> 0:27:18.240
<v Speaker 2>You come by periodically and we talk about kind of

0:27:18.240 --> 0:27:20.760
<v Speaker 2>big broad macro. But we are curious too about some

0:27:20.800 --> 0:27:22.800
<v Speaker 2>of the things. I think when we last left off,

0:27:23.000 --> 0:27:24.480
<v Speaker 2>we didn't get a chance to really talk about some

0:27:24.480 --> 0:27:26.200
<v Speaker 2>of the things that you are excited about right now

0:27:26.240 --> 0:27:28.720
<v Speaker 2>that you think are just interesting in your space, that

0:27:28.720 --> 0:27:29.479
<v Speaker 2>you're investing in.

0:27:29.680 --> 0:27:31.840
<v Speaker 12>Take us there, Oh, I'd love to. It seems like

0:27:31.880 --> 0:27:33.280
<v Speaker 12>a great way to end the week too. I know

0:27:33.320 --> 0:27:36.200
<v Speaker 12>it's been a long one and let's have our eye

0:27:36.240 --> 0:27:39.720
<v Speaker 12>on the horizon. Have some exciting things. So you mentioned Caribou.

0:27:39.760 --> 0:27:42.160
<v Speaker 12>You know that was a Nobel Prize winner, Jennifer Downa's

0:27:42.200 --> 0:27:45.760
<v Speaker 12>first gene editing company based on her Crisper Cass innovation.

0:27:47.400 --> 0:27:51.080
<v Speaker 12>It's a new world post Crisper, and an evidence of

0:27:51.119 --> 0:27:54.240
<v Speaker 12>that is just last month we had our first in

0:27:54.480 --> 0:27:58.680
<v Speaker 12>vivo editing of a human to fix a genetic disease,

0:27:59.359 --> 0:28:02.280
<v Speaker 12>and that is incredible, the first time that's ever happened

0:28:02.280 --> 0:28:05.760
<v Speaker 12>where the treatment can go into the living body and

0:28:05.920 --> 0:28:10.080
<v Speaker 12>address a problem with a gene and that infant in

0:28:10.119 --> 0:28:12.880
<v Speaker 12>this case is now cured of that genetic disease.

0:28:13.600 --> 0:28:17.760
<v Speaker 2>Is it help me understand? Is it just what's involved

0:28:17.760 --> 0:28:20.879
<v Speaker 2>in that identifying the gene and then surgically going in

0:28:20.960 --> 0:28:21.720
<v Speaker 2>and removing the.

0:28:21.680 --> 0:28:24.800
<v Speaker 12>Gene surgically but with molecular So it's like the crisp

0:28:24.880 --> 0:28:27.520
<v Speaker 12>or scissors go in at the molecul level. But you're

0:28:27.600 --> 0:28:31.560
<v Speaker 12>right to ask about the process because the whole process

0:28:31.720 --> 0:28:35.919
<v Speaker 12>and end took six months, which is extraordinary for this

0:28:35.960 --> 0:28:36.440
<v Speaker 12>one person.

0:28:36.440 --> 0:28:37.480
<v Speaker 2>It's molecular base.

0:28:37.600 --> 0:28:41.480
<v Speaker 12>Because it's molecular and so they sequence the person's entire genome,

0:28:41.800 --> 0:28:44.600
<v Speaker 12>They identified what the error was that was the basis

0:28:44.640 --> 0:28:47.480
<v Speaker 12>of the disease, and then they were able to design

0:28:48.200 --> 0:28:51.160
<v Speaker 12>DNA to go in and replace that basically cut and

0:28:51.200 --> 0:28:53.440
<v Speaker 12>paste and replace it with a function in gene.

0:28:53.760 --> 0:28:56.520
<v Speaker 3>One thing that came up during our conversation with Jennifer

0:28:56.560 --> 0:29:01.200
<v Speaker 3>Dudna is the decline and excite meant for this technology

0:29:01.240 --> 0:29:04.520
<v Speaker 3>that we're seeing from venture capitalists right now. So VC

0:29:04.680 --> 0:29:07.440
<v Speaker 3>money raised for gene therapy companies peaked in twenty twenty

0:29:07.440 --> 0:29:10.520
<v Speaker 3>that was three point three billion dollars. Then it's been

0:29:10.520 --> 0:29:13.280
<v Speaker 3>moving lower since just a few hundred million dollars last year.

0:29:13.280 --> 0:29:15.120
<v Speaker 3>This is according to data from deal FORMA.

0:29:15.240 --> 0:29:15.880
<v Speaker 9>What's going on?

0:29:16.080 --> 0:29:18.240
<v Speaker 12>Yeah, well, I think VC money in just about every

0:29:18.240 --> 0:29:21.160
<v Speaker 12>category has gone down twenty twenty except AI. Right, So

0:29:21.240 --> 0:29:23.920
<v Speaker 12>we never learned hype cycles, right, So there is there

0:29:23.960 --> 0:29:26.640
<v Speaker 12>has been a correction and a really retraction for I

0:29:26.640 --> 0:29:29.600
<v Speaker 12>would say risk capital and long term capital, and some

0:29:29.680 --> 0:29:32.080
<v Speaker 12>of that is I think it's important to take stock

0:29:32.160 --> 0:29:35.680
<v Speaker 12>of the moment that this big milestone happened. So twenty

0:29:35.720 --> 0:29:38.800
<v Speaker 12>twenty five, that's twenty five years after the human genome

0:29:39.000 --> 0:29:42.240
<v Speaker 12>was sequenced. So if you think about the hype cycle,

0:29:42.280 --> 0:29:45.880
<v Speaker 12>then there was oh, perhaps all genetic diseases will be cured.

0:29:45.960 --> 0:29:48.480
<v Speaker 12>Well maybe one day, but it does take time.

0:29:48.600 --> 0:29:50.080
<v Speaker 3>And so I think that was the hype cycle in

0:29:50.080 --> 0:29:52.680
<v Speaker 3>two thousand, two thousands. Okay, So then now in twenty

0:29:52.680 --> 0:29:55.960
<v Speaker 3>twenty five, what's the hype cycle related to this? Now

0:29:55.960 --> 0:29:58.920
<v Speaker 3>that we saw this baby experience this gene editing.

0:29:58.680 --> 0:30:00.719
<v Speaker 12>Well, what I say, I would say is now delivering

0:30:00.840 --> 0:30:04.360
<v Speaker 12>on that propose, but it is a reminder that investors

0:30:04.400 --> 0:30:09.600
<v Speaker 12>need to inform themselves about the challenges between the promise

0:30:09.640 --> 0:30:13.160
<v Speaker 12>and the potential and the actual reality of delivering.

0:30:12.760 --> 0:30:15.960
<v Speaker 2>On Well, like, what did it cost?

0:30:16.320 --> 0:30:18.200
<v Speaker 12>It was expensive, It's expensive.

0:30:18.280 --> 0:30:21.560
<v Speaker 3>I read some I read some commentary on it that

0:30:22.960 --> 0:30:27.600
<v Speaker 3>we shouldn't extrapolate too much from this because this was

0:30:27.400 --> 0:30:29.560
<v Speaker 3>There was a few there were a few unique elements here.

0:30:29.680 --> 0:30:34.560
<v Speaker 3>One is that the alternative if this didn't work, was

0:30:35.120 --> 0:30:39.080
<v Speaker 3>a really bad shortened life for the baby. So the

0:30:39.120 --> 0:30:46.120
<v Speaker 3>downside potential downside. So the risks of this outweigh the

0:30:47.160 --> 0:30:52.400
<v Speaker 3>benefits risk because the risk the downside was basically death.

0:30:52.600 --> 0:30:52.920
<v Speaker 11>Correct.

0:30:53.000 --> 0:30:56.240
<v Speaker 12>Yeah, And so it's a It's a doesn't apply necessarily

0:30:56.400 --> 0:30:59.080
<v Speaker 12>immediately to all things that we might want to do

0:30:59.120 --> 0:31:03.320
<v Speaker 12>for our genomes right and health overall. But it's a start, right.

0:31:03.400 --> 0:31:05.080
<v Speaker 12>It's a great place to start in terms of that

0:31:05.160 --> 0:31:10.320
<v Speaker 12>risk reward. And just like any innovation in these technologically

0:31:10.480 --> 0:31:13.760
<v Speaker 12>driven spaces, the cost comes down over time, so starts

0:31:13.800 --> 0:31:16.880
<v Speaker 12>expensive and then we keep moving. What's interesting about this

0:31:16.960 --> 0:31:19.040
<v Speaker 12>time though, it is an end of one, but the

0:31:19.080 --> 0:31:23.040
<v Speaker 12>approach was quite modular. It's the whole genome. Find the

0:31:23.200 --> 0:31:26.000
<v Speaker 12>error designed a sequence that goes in deliver and all

0:31:26.040 --> 0:31:27.600
<v Speaker 12>of those modules can be reused.

0:31:27.680 --> 0:31:29.560
<v Speaker 3>So is this already being done to other babies?

0:31:29.720 --> 0:31:30.160
<v Speaker 8>Do we know?

0:31:30.400 --> 0:31:32.800
<v Speaker 12>I know that there are some in research.

0:31:32.840 --> 0:31:34.000
<v Speaker 3>And what about two adults.

0:31:34.760 --> 0:31:35.440
<v Speaker 5>I think that's.

0:31:35.280 --> 0:31:38.160
<v Speaker 12>Probably a slightly longer timeline. And this is gene therapy

0:31:38.280 --> 0:31:41.719
<v Speaker 12>is not my particular expertise, although I have a geneticist

0:31:41.760 --> 0:31:44.640
<v Speaker 12>by training, so I think the timeline for that is

0:31:44.640 --> 0:31:46.479
<v Speaker 12>really going to depend on some of these other questions

0:31:46.520 --> 0:31:49.160
<v Speaker 12>you're asking how much does it cost and how does

0:31:49.200 --> 0:31:50.560
<v Speaker 12>the risk reward play out?

0:31:51.240 --> 0:31:53.600
<v Speaker 2>I do think about though, like for the application of

0:31:53.640 --> 0:32:00.360
<v Speaker 2>something like cancer, Alzheimer's, so many things like it just depends, right,

0:32:00.440 --> 0:32:02.520
<v Speaker 2>and this is not something that's going to happen overnight.

0:32:03.760 --> 0:32:06.440
<v Speaker 2>I'm excited about it, that whole idea of genetics, because

0:32:06.440 --> 0:32:08.320
<v Speaker 2>I do feel like as much as we know about

0:32:08.360 --> 0:32:10.920
<v Speaker 2>the body, there's so much we and the use of

0:32:11.120 --> 0:32:13.400
<v Speaker 2>using the body, yes to fix things?

0:32:13.480 --> 0:32:13.680
<v Speaker 4>Yes?

0:32:14.320 --> 0:32:15.840
<v Speaker 2>Is that something that excites you?

0:32:15.880 --> 0:32:17.000
<v Speaker 12>Can I give you a new example?

0:32:17.120 --> 0:32:17.479
<v Speaker 7>Yes?

0:32:17.560 --> 0:32:18.960
<v Speaker 12>Have you heard of exosomes?

0:32:19.360 --> 0:32:19.520
<v Speaker 6>No?

0:32:19.960 --> 0:32:21.800
<v Speaker 12>Okay, exosm So you know about.

0:32:21.600 --> 0:32:22.280
<v Speaker 2>Cells, right?

0:32:22.320 --> 0:32:25.160
<v Speaker 12>Cells are kind of like bubbles. They're the components of

0:32:25.200 --> 0:32:28.000
<v Speaker 12>the body that can they contain our DNA and the proteins,

0:32:28.040 --> 0:32:28.680
<v Speaker 12>everything THATLSE.

0:32:28.640 --> 0:32:29.040
<v Speaker 2>Is going on.

0:32:29.360 --> 0:32:32.840
<v Speaker 12>Exosomes are little tiny bubbles that bubble off of the bubbles,

0:32:32.840 --> 0:32:36.320
<v Speaker 12>little blebs, right, and best we know, they are a

0:32:36.400 --> 0:32:40.480
<v Speaker 12>communication mechanism between all those cells. So they come off

0:32:40.480 --> 0:32:43.520
<v Speaker 12>of a cell and they have little packets of information.

0:32:43.720 --> 0:32:45.640
<v Speaker 12>They have some of the proteins, they have some of

0:32:45.680 --> 0:32:50.440
<v Speaker 12>the RNA. There are thirty trillion cells in a human body.

0:32:50.800 --> 0:32:54.480
<v Speaker 12>There are three thousand trillion cells exosomes in a body,

0:32:54.800 --> 0:32:57.360
<v Speaker 12>so there's one hundred times two orders of magnitude more

0:32:57.480 --> 0:33:00.240
<v Speaker 12>of these little vesicles moving around. Kind of information, so

0:33:00.320 --> 0:33:03.200
<v Speaker 12>much information, and we're just now figuring out what they

0:33:03.240 --> 0:33:04.680
<v Speaker 12>are and what they're talking about.

0:33:05.280 --> 0:33:08.320
<v Speaker 3>We've spoken to you twice this year, and I think

0:33:08.360 --> 0:33:11.600
<v Speaker 3>both times was after major cuts were announced to American

0:33:11.720 --> 0:33:13.160
<v Speaker 3>universities into research.

0:33:14.160 --> 0:33:17.200
<v Speaker 7>You were to bring us back to earth here, that's

0:33:17.200 --> 0:33:17.680
<v Speaker 7>what I want to.

0:33:17.680 --> 0:33:20.600
<v Speaker 3>Do, because at the time you were very concerned about

0:33:20.600 --> 0:33:22.640
<v Speaker 3>what this would do to the pipeline of innovation.

0:33:22.840 --> 0:33:24.640
<v Speaker 2>Feeling optimistic, I know, but.

0:33:26.760 --> 0:33:30.800
<v Speaker 3>Because what we're seeing, well, we are seeing our anecdotal stories.

0:33:30.840 --> 0:33:33.800
<v Speaker 3>I've seen some headlines of people's therapies like stuck in

0:33:33.840 --> 0:33:36.600
<v Speaker 3>the freezer in some cases and they can't access that

0:33:36.640 --> 0:33:39.920
<v Speaker 3>because of cuts that we've seen. Are you any more

0:33:39.920 --> 0:33:40.760
<v Speaker 3>optimistic now?

0:33:42.040 --> 0:33:44.959
<v Speaker 12>I think we talked last time. I'm long term optimistic, right.

0:33:45.000 --> 0:33:47.840
<v Speaker 12>These are long term plays that we will continue to

0:33:47.880 --> 0:33:51.440
<v Speaker 12>have innovation, we will continue to have an impact, but

0:33:51.520 --> 0:33:55.960
<v Speaker 12>we are still on a trajectory where significant retraction and

0:33:56.080 --> 0:33:58.840
<v Speaker 12>funding for these kinds of innovations will mean the pace

0:33:58.960 --> 0:34:02.040
<v Speaker 12>thereof and they're to have impact on people's lives will

0:34:02.120 --> 0:34:03.240
<v Speaker 12>be delayed.

0:34:03.280 --> 0:34:07.960
<v Speaker 2>Because so much of initial ideas comes out of academia,

0:34:08.320 --> 0:34:09.160
<v Speaker 2>so and so forth.

0:34:09.239 --> 0:34:13.319
<v Speaker 12>That's right, that's where where the basic research happens, where

0:34:13.320 --> 0:34:16.319
<v Speaker 12>someone like doctor Danna, who's curious, says, well, what if

0:34:16.360 --> 0:34:19.520
<v Speaker 12>we try and you don't know whether it's going to work?

0:34:19.680 --> 0:34:23.560
<v Speaker 2>Are you looking increasingly at or potentially thinking that you're

0:34:23.560 --> 0:34:25.279
<v Speaker 2>going to be looking at firms that are started in

0:34:25.320 --> 0:34:27.719
<v Speaker 2>other countries because that's where the researchers have gone. Is

0:34:27.719 --> 0:34:28.640
<v Speaker 2>that starting to happen?

0:34:29.239 --> 0:34:32.839
<v Speaker 12>We have always looked over globally and because we're always

0:34:32.880 --> 0:34:34.719
<v Speaker 12>looking for the best idea, you know.

0:34:34.719 --> 0:34:36.560
<v Speaker 2>What I mean, like is it going to be less

0:34:36.680 --> 0:34:39.560
<v Speaker 2>us or no? Do you think that? Which is so

0:34:39.800 --> 0:34:43.760
<v Speaker 2>part of I feel like the US innovation or innovative fabric.

0:34:43.840 --> 0:34:47.480
<v Speaker 12>Yeah, what I am seeing immediately is a shift of

0:34:47.640 --> 0:34:52.280
<v Speaker 12>early stage risk capital to focus more on startups outside

0:34:52.320 --> 0:34:55.800
<v Speaker 12>of the US, which we've never seen before. We've actually

0:34:55.800 --> 0:34:58.240
<v Speaker 12>seen some of the firms kind of in our network

0:34:58.320 --> 0:35:01.040
<v Speaker 12>say we were looking at that company in the US,

0:35:01.120 --> 0:35:04.680
<v Speaker 12>but there's so much uncertainty now we think we'll perhaps

0:35:04.719 --> 0:35:05.840
<v Speaker 12>focus closer to home.

0:35:07.719 --> 0:35:10.080
<v Speaker 3>What is close Look, it depends on who you're talking to,

0:35:10.239 --> 0:35:14.120
<v Speaker 3>but there's no startup ecosystem like the US startup ecosystem.

0:35:14.120 --> 0:35:17.040
<v Speaker 3>I think that's fair to say. If you think regionally

0:35:17.160 --> 0:35:20.840
<v Speaker 3>or geographically, what should investors be looking at outside of

0:35:20.880 --> 0:35:21.360
<v Speaker 3>the US.

0:35:22.920 --> 0:35:25.600
<v Speaker 12>Well, there's extraordinary innovation happening all over the world, but

0:35:25.840 --> 0:35:30.080
<v Speaker 12>a lot of interesting work in the UK and Europe broadly,

0:35:30.160 --> 0:35:34.640
<v Speaker 12>where there's wonderful basic research happening, and because there's better

0:35:34.719 --> 0:35:39.920
<v Speaker 12>information transfer and tool transfer now globally, those same startups

0:35:39.960 --> 0:35:41.560
<v Speaker 12>can kind of get things going.

0:35:41.880 --> 0:35:42.920
<v Speaker 3>What about China?

0:35:44.080 --> 0:35:46.360
<v Speaker 12>China is a little more opaque to us, right, but

0:35:46.400 --> 0:35:49.719
<v Speaker 12>there's certainly again extraordinary innovation happening there and a lot

0:35:49.760 --> 0:35:52.279
<v Speaker 12>of I would say government support for translating it.

0:35:52.560 --> 0:35:54.080
<v Speaker 2>Do people think of the shifts at R and D

0:35:54.280 --> 0:35:57.200
<v Speaker 2>as just an administration one administration thing?

0:36:00.160 --> 0:36:03.120
<v Speaker 12>Is it just an administration thing? It's certainly is heavily

0:36:03.200 --> 0:36:07.760
<v Speaker 12>weighted by Yeah, that some of those choices in funding availability,

0:36:08.080 --> 0:36:11.480
<v Speaker 12>in the certainty thereof, and also the regulatory landscape.

0:36:11.560 --> 0:36:14.200
<v Speaker 2>Okay, so I guess my question is are they thinking

0:36:14.239 --> 0:36:17.480
<v Speaker 2>that after President Trump finishes up his second term, could

0:36:17.520 --> 0:36:20.319
<v Speaker 2>it possibly the pendulum swing back to the way it

0:36:20.360 --> 0:36:21.640
<v Speaker 2>was and just got about thirty seconds.

0:36:21.800 --> 0:36:26.560
<v Speaker 12>Sure, hopefully we will see over time, you know, increased

0:36:27.280 --> 0:36:29.560
<v Speaker 12>support for this kind of innovation because it is so important.

0:36:29.760 --> 0:36:34.120
<v Speaker 12>But some pruning is irreversible. If you're a gardener and

0:36:34.160 --> 0:36:37.520
<v Speaker 12>you overprune a tree, it just never quite recovers, will

0:36:37.560 --> 0:36:38.239
<v Speaker 12>never be the same.

0:36:38.480 --> 0:36:41.840
<v Speaker 3>That's general adventures. Jenny Rook Carol. One thing that we

0:36:41.880 --> 0:36:44.000
<v Speaker 3>talked about with Jenny, not just this time, but the

0:36:44.080 --> 0:36:46.640
<v Speaker 3>last time she was on with us was the promise

0:36:46.760 --> 0:36:50.719
<v Speaker 3>of gene editing technology, so called crisper technology. And then

0:36:50.880 --> 0:36:54.279
<v Speaker 3>after our conversation with her, we saw a story about

0:36:54.320 --> 0:36:54.920
<v Speaker 3>super Baby.

0:36:55.040 --> 0:36:57.320
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, I kind of love it. It's a story specifically

0:36:57.320 --> 0:37:00.160
<v Speaker 2>about Bootstrap Bio. It's a California startup. It's working on

0:37:00.200 --> 0:37:05.239
<v Speaker 2>technology to genetically edit human embryos, and the goal, I

0:37:05.280 --> 0:37:08.440
<v Speaker 2>think it's safe to say initially and mainly is to

0:37:08.480 --> 0:37:13.320
<v Speaker 2>eliminate inherited diseases, but it's also about enhancing desirable traits.

0:37:13.840 --> 0:37:16.000
<v Speaker 2>And this is against a backdrop of a lot of

0:37:16.000 --> 0:37:19.120
<v Speaker 2>concerns out there from scientists and ethicists about the technology,

0:37:19.200 --> 0:37:22.719
<v Speaker 2>safety and potential consequences. We've talked about these designer babies,

0:37:22.800 --> 0:37:26.120
<v Speaker 2>like do you know, kind of figure out what you

0:37:26.160 --> 0:37:28.080
<v Speaker 2>want your kid to be and edit out things you

0:37:28.120 --> 0:37:31.279
<v Speaker 2>don't like, and so that is terrifying to a lot

0:37:31.320 --> 0:37:31.760
<v Speaker 2>of folks.

0:37:31.840 --> 0:37:34.280
<v Speaker 3>Even though the promise of removing some of these inherited

0:37:34.320 --> 0:37:38.560
<v Speaker 3>diseases that sounds pretty great. Experts do warn that germline

0:37:38.680 --> 0:37:41.279
<v Speaker 3>editing is unproven and potentially dangerous, and it could have

0:37:41.320 --> 0:37:44.560
<v Speaker 3>consequences if a flaw is introduced to an embryo, with

0:37:44.600 --> 0:37:48.040
<v Speaker 3>some calling for a ten year moratorium on the practice.

0:37:48.120 --> 0:37:50.120
<v Speaker 2>What I would point out is that even laboratory work

0:37:50.120 --> 0:37:53.400
<v Speaker 2>on germline editing highly highly regulated in the United States.

0:37:53.440 --> 0:37:56.880
<v Speaker 2>So researchers continue to make progress, but it's not ready

0:37:56.880 --> 0:37:59.279
<v Speaker 2>for prime time according to those who are in the field,

0:37:59.360 --> 0:38:01.440
<v Speaker 2>and so I would assume regulators are going to get

0:38:01.440 --> 0:38:03.319
<v Speaker 2>pretty involved in this they have to. And that wraps

0:38:03.400 --> 0:38:05.360
<v Speaker 2>up the first hour of the weekend edition of Bloomberg

0:38:05.360 --> 0:38:07.879
<v Speaker 2>Business Week from Bloomberg Radio. Coming up in the next

0:38:07.880 --> 0:38:12.560
<v Speaker 2>sixty minutes, Tesla, Uber Weymot. Driverless cars are seemingly everywhere

0:38:12.600 --> 0:38:13.919
<v Speaker 2>and I can't wait.

0:38:15.600 --> 0:38:17.080
<v Speaker 9>You sure, I've.

0:38:16.920 --> 0:38:19.560
<v Speaker 2>Read some stories in my opinion only this is not

0:38:19.719 --> 0:38:20.319
<v Speaker 2>anybody else.

0:38:20.360 --> 0:38:20.600
<v Speaker 6>Okay.

0:38:20.600 --> 0:38:23.200
<v Speaker 3>I've gotten a little bit of pushback in recent days, Okay,

0:38:23.360 --> 0:38:26.359
<v Speaker 3>and been I've seen some lawsuits that have been fouled. Anyway,

0:38:26.520 --> 0:38:30.799
<v Speaker 3>Plus the next Reality TV President and Forage Brewing. Yes,

0:38:31.040 --> 0:38:34.400
<v Speaker 3>it is a thing our pursuits team taps into making

0:38:34.440 --> 0:38:36.280
<v Speaker 3>beer with ingredients found in the wild.

0:38:36.360 --> 0:38:40.280
<v Speaker 2>Yep. Everything from roots, fruits, vines, and even tree bark yep,

0:38:40.320 --> 0:38:43.000
<v Speaker 2>it can go in a beer. This is Bloomberg Business Week.

0:38:43.040 --> 0:38:44.920
<v Speaker 3>I'm Carol Masser and I'm Tim Stinavek.

0:38:44.960 --> 0:38:45.520
<v Speaker 9>Stay with us.

0:38:45.520 --> 0:38:48.319
<v Speaker 3>Today's top stories and global business headlines are coming up

0:38:48.440 --> 0:38:50.160
<v Speaker 3>right now.

0:38:52.239 --> 0:38:56.560
<v Speaker 1>This is Bloomberg Business Week, daily reporting from the magazine

0:38:56.560 --> 0:39:01.200
<v Speaker 1>that helps global leaders stay ahead with insight on the people, companies,

0:39:01.239 --> 0:39:06.120
<v Speaker 1>and trends shaping today's complex economy, plus global business, finance

0:39:06.160 --> 0:39:09.720
<v Speaker 1>and tech news as it happens. Bloomberg Business Week Daily

0:39:10.000 --> 0:39:14.520
<v Speaker 1>with Carol Masser and Tim Steneveek on Bloomberg Radio.

0:39:14.600 --> 0:39:16.640
<v Speaker 2>Plenty Ahead in our second hour of the weekend edition

0:39:16.680 --> 0:39:20.240
<v Speaker 2>of Bloomberg Business Week, including investors have revd up shares

0:39:20.280 --> 0:39:23.280
<v Speaker 2>of Uber in part because of its partnerships with Weimo.

0:39:23.360 --> 0:39:25.080
<v Speaker 2>We're going to take a deep dive into the world

0:39:25.160 --> 0:39:26.400
<v Speaker 2>of driverless cars.

0:39:26.719 --> 0:39:29.759
<v Speaker 3>Plus, do not compare him to that other reality star

0:39:29.800 --> 0:39:32.080
<v Speaker 3>who made his way to the White House. I mean,

0:39:32.440 --> 0:39:35.560
<v Speaker 3>is he even interested in going to DC? Our Business

0:39:35.560 --> 0:39:37.759
<v Speaker 3>Week team talks to Mark Cuban.

0:39:37.560 --> 0:39:40.080
<v Speaker 2>And the top shelf special everything from beer in our

0:39:40.120 --> 0:39:43.400
<v Speaker 2>backyards to American sake. Having a moment that's from our

0:39:43.440 --> 0:39:44.560
<v Speaker 2>Bloomberg Pursuits team.

0:39:44.880 --> 0:39:47.080
<v Speaker 3>First up this hour, we got news this week that

0:39:47.200 --> 0:39:51.200
<v Speaker 3>Uber will begin offering its customers driverless Weimo rides in Atlanta,

0:39:51.680 --> 0:39:54.640
<v Speaker 3>making it the second market after Austin where the two

0:39:54.680 --> 0:39:57.759
<v Speaker 3>companies are teaming up instead of competing against each other.

0:39:58.080 --> 0:40:00.160
<v Speaker 2>We've got the perfect duo to talk about all this.

0:40:00.280 --> 0:40:03.239
<v Speaker 2>Max Chaptain is Bloomberg Business be Communist co host of

0:40:03.280 --> 0:40:06.960
<v Speaker 2>the elon Ing podcast. Craig Trudell is Bloomberg News Global

0:40:07.000 --> 0:40:10.120
<v Speaker 2>Autos Editor and the editor of the Hyperdrive newsletter. Max

0:40:10.200 --> 0:40:12.560
<v Speaker 2>right here in our Bloomberg Interactor Broker studio, Craig out

0:40:12.600 --> 0:40:16.160
<v Speaker 2>there in London, Craig, let's start with you, all right,

0:40:16.200 --> 0:40:20.120
<v Speaker 2>So there's a lot going on in this sector. What

0:40:20.120 --> 0:40:23.000
<v Speaker 2>do we know about how things have been going down

0:40:23.520 --> 0:40:26.400
<v Speaker 2>in Atlanta in Austin, like, how it's all progressing and

0:40:26.640 --> 0:40:30.560
<v Speaker 2>full disclosure, Tim and I both have done waimos on

0:40:30.600 --> 0:40:32.879
<v Speaker 2>the West Coast. I've also done them in Arizona and

0:40:32.920 --> 0:40:35.920
<v Speaker 2>we kind of love them. So how's it all going down?

0:40:35.960 --> 0:40:37.799
<v Speaker 2>Because all of a sudden it feels like everybody's all

0:40:37.840 --> 0:40:39.240
<v Speaker 2>in on these driverless cars.

0:40:39.719 --> 0:40:41.760
<v Speaker 13>Yeah, I have to say, I mean, just to start,

0:40:41.840 --> 0:40:45.399
<v Speaker 13>you know, your experience of Waymo's, you know, being sort

0:40:45.440 --> 0:40:48.200
<v Speaker 13>of surprised and delighted from the sounds of it, is

0:40:48.280 --> 0:40:51.279
<v Speaker 13>consistent with it. You know, basically everything I hear at

0:40:51.280 --> 0:40:54.400
<v Speaker 13>this point. You occasionally do hear people sort of to

0:40:54.440 --> 0:40:56.759
<v Speaker 13>the extent that they denigrate you know, Waymos at all.

0:40:56.760 --> 0:40:58.600
<v Speaker 13>It's just oh gosh, you know, I would be too

0:40:58.600 --> 0:41:00.840
<v Speaker 13>scared to get into one of those. But you know,

0:41:01.560 --> 0:41:04.719
<v Speaker 13>almost universally when you talk with people who experience it,

0:41:05.560 --> 0:41:07.440
<v Speaker 13>you know, they get a kick out of it. You

0:41:07.640 --> 0:41:12.040
<v Speaker 13>don't see you know, a ton of of sort of

0:41:12.120 --> 0:41:15.200
<v Speaker 13>negative takes on sort of how they performed.

0:41:15.280 --> 0:41:16.839
<v Speaker 7>They've held up quite well.

0:41:16.880 --> 0:41:20.080
<v Speaker 13>The company has been forthcoming about its safety record and

0:41:20.200 --> 0:41:24.320
<v Speaker 13>is pretty transparent about if and when it does have issues.

0:41:25.040 --> 0:41:26.799
<v Speaker 13>I think things are sort of night and day in

0:41:26.880 --> 0:41:29.880
<v Speaker 13>terms of how, you know, the company has approached things

0:41:29.920 --> 0:41:33.480
<v Speaker 13>with with you know, in comparison to Tesla where you

0:41:33.560 --> 0:41:37.680
<v Speaker 13>have Musk you know, for years sort of hyping up

0:41:38.320 --> 0:41:41.600
<v Speaker 13>what is driver assistance you know, software that that he

0:41:41.680 --> 0:41:45.239
<v Speaker 13>offers as something more than that and calling it full

0:41:45.280 --> 0:41:48.920
<v Speaker 13>self driving, you know, not delivering it and until you know,

0:41:48.960 --> 0:41:52.600
<v Speaker 13>this past weekend and once he has taken people out

0:41:52.600 --> 0:41:55.600
<v Speaker 13>from behind the wheel, you know, on day one, we

0:41:55.719 --> 0:41:58.560
<v Speaker 13>see these incidents that are that are pretty troubling and

0:41:58.600 --> 0:42:02.200
<v Speaker 13>getting the attention of of the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.

0:42:02.280 --> 0:42:03.960
<v Speaker 3>Okay, we're going to talk more about those in a second.

0:42:03.960 --> 0:42:06.560
<v Speaker 3>I want to bring in Max Chafkin, who's been following

0:42:06.560 --> 0:42:08.880
<v Speaker 3>the industry closely. In Max, you've been when we've spoken

0:42:08.920 --> 0:42:11.000
<v Speaker 3>to you in the past about the driver list car

0:42:11.040 --> 0:42:15.000
<v Speaker 3>technology specifically weimo you've been you've been a little skeptical

0:42:15.400 --> 0:42:16.000
<v Speaker 3>about it.

0:42:16.160 --> 0:42:19.520
<v Speaker 5>I think everything Craig is saying everything you're saying is true.

0:42:19.600 --> 0:42:24.919
<v Speaker 5>The questions around Weaimo are business questions. Essentially, is this

0:42:25.160 --> 0:42:30.440
<v Speaker 5>more than a very very expensive, money losing attraction for

0:42:30.560 --> 0:42:33.480
<v Speaker 5>tourists in a handful of cities, which it definitely is

0:42:33.520 --> 0:42:37.239
<v Speaker 5>compelling in that sense, there are questions and these are

0:42:37.320 --> 0:42:39.640
<v Speaker 5>questions that you know, even Weimo has acknowledged like they

0:42:39.719 --> 0:42:41.520
<v Speaker 5>need to figure out they need to turn this into

0:42:41.520 --> 0:42:44.680
<v Speaker 5>a money making business. They feel like they've gotten the

0:42:45.680 --> 0:42:48.839
<v Speaker 5>technology to a point that's pretty pretty good, and now

0:42:48.840 --> 0:42:51.040
<v Speaker 5>they're working on the business stuff and this Uber deal,

0:42:51.160 --> 0:42:53.040
<v Speaker 5>of course, is part of that. That's part of why

0:42:53.400 --> 0:42:56.440
<v Speaker 5>you're seeing the stock go up, and then you know,

0:42:56.120 --> 0:42:59.400
<v Speaker 5>when you compare it to Tesla, the Uber stock go

0:42:59.520 --> 0:43:03.840
<v Speaker 5>up compared to Tesla, Tesla is I think technically like

0:43:03.880 --> 0:43:05.480
<v Speaker 5>a good way to think about this is they are

0:43:06.400 --> 0:43:09.920
<v Speaker 5>years behind where Weimo is. Like Weaimo was doing some

0:43:10.000 --> 0:43:13.040
<v Speaker 5>of the stuff that Tesla is doing, you know, years ago,

0:43:13.120 --> 0:43:16.200
<v Speaker 5>like five years ago. There are ways in which Tesla, yes,

0:43:16.440 --> 0:43:19.239
<v Speaker 5>is is impressive and ahead. There are a lot of

0:43:19.360 --> 0:43:22.279
<v Speaker 5>Tesla is a lot of miles logged using its driver

0:43:22.320 --> 0:43:26.200
<v Speaker 5>assistance technology, which it also confusingly calls full self driving.

0:43:26.480 --> 0:43:29.640
<v Speaker 5>But Tesla is really at the beginning of this and

0:43:29.680 --> 0:43:32.120
<v Speaker 5>like when we're like they have not even even this

0:43:32.160 --> 0:43:36.120
<v Speaker 5>pilot program we're talking about very modest, it doesn't include

0:43:36.160 --> 0:43:38.320
<v Speaker 5>members of the public, just a handful of influencers in

0:43:38.360 --> 0:43:41.520
<v Speaker 5>a very small in a very small part of Austin.

0:43:41.960 --> 0:43:45.960
<v Speaker 5>So just just very early. And everything that WEIMO is doing,

0:43:46.000 --> 0:43:48.160
<v Speaker 5>both in terms of customers and then in terms of

0:43:48.200 --> 0:43:50.880
<v Speaker 5>on the business side kind of makes that point just

0:43:50.920 --> 0:43:53.919
<v Speaker 5>shows you how wide the gap is and how far

0:43:54.360 --> 0:43:57.839
<v Speaker 5>Tesla is, at least at this moment from actually operating,

0:43:58.080 --> 0:43:59.960
<v Speaker 5>you know, a money making robotech.

0:44:00.080 --> 0:44:01.520
<v Speaker 2>All right, So this came up with the newsmorre. We

0:44:01.520 --> 0:44:03.640
<v Speaker 2>show that there's no so some folks in some emerging

0:44:03.640 --> 0:44:06.400
<v Speaker 2>market country that aren't sitting with a joystot joystick like

0:44:06.440 --> 0:44:07.520
<v Speaker 2>actually driving the way.

0:44:07.320 --> 0:44:11.320
<v Speaker 7>Most there are monitors. There are people monitoring the windows.

0:44:11.560 --> 0:44:15.279
<v Speaker 5>I think the question they're not using joysticks, cording little

0:44:15.320 --> 0:44:18.000
<v Speaker 5>steering wheels, they're not using little steering wheels, but they

0:44:18.040 --> 0:44:20.239
<v Speaker 5>are there watching the waymo on that that's like part

0:44:20.280 --> 0:44:22.759
<v Speaker 5>of the that's like part of the business problem for

0:44:22.840 --> 0:44:26.879
<v Speaker 5>both of these companies. Like you potentially have like this

0:44:27.040 --> 0:44:29.640
<v Speaker 5>very expensive piece of hardware, and then a bunch of

0:44:29.680 --> 0:44:34.000
<v Speaker 5>expensive engineers, engineers who cost more money than Uber drivers,

0:44:34.160 --> 0:44:36.719
<v Speaker 5>who are having to oversee these autonomous systems. So that's

0:44:36.719 --> 0:44:39.200
<v Speaker 5>still a question with Waymo. It's a bigger question with Tesla.

0:44:39.239 --> 0:44:41.200
<v Speaker 3>Hey, Greg, come on back in here, because you've covered

0:44:41.200 --> 0:44:43.759
<v Speaker 3>the you cover more than just these two companies and

0:44:43.840 --> 0:44:46.359
<v Speaker 3>also more than just the sort of driverless element here.

0:44:46.400 --> 0:44:49.000
<v Speaker 3>But a question that I have is where does where

0:44:49.000 --> 0:44:53.560
<v Speaker 3>does this technology leave the traditional automakers Because there was

0:44:53.600 --> 0:44:57.000
<v Speaker 3>this promise from Elon Musk years ago. I mean I've

0:44:57.000 --> 0:44:58.680
<v Speaker 3>lost count of how many years ago this was, but

0:44:58.719 --> 0:45:02.640
<v Speaker 3>he basically said, you our Tesla will become more valuable

0:45:03.080 --> 0:45:07.319
<v Speaker 3>because you will be able to essentially set this thing

0:45:07.440 --> 0:45:12.000
<v Speaker 3>free as a robotaxi when you're not riding around in it,

0:45:12.080 --> 0:45:14.359
<v Speaker 3>and you'll be able to charge for that. Where where

0:45:14.360 --> 0:45:17.320
<v Speaker 3>does all of this lead to more traditional automakers?

0:45:18.120 --> 0:45:20.880
<v Speaker 13>I mean, I think to your point, you know, there

0:45:21.160 --> 0:45:24.000
<v Speaker 13>was a real sort of freak out in Detroit and

0:45:24.160 --> 0:45:28.440
<v Speaker 13>Volfsburg and in uh, you know, Toyota City almost a

0:45:28.480 --> 0:45:31.960
<v Speaker 13>decade ago now, because Musk started making these you know,

0:45:32.120 --> 0:45:35.440
<v Speaker 13>pronouncements along along the lines of what you're describing, and

0:45:35.480 --> 0:45:38.080
<v Speaker 13>everyone kind of panicked, right, and we saw you know,

0:45:38.160 --> 0:45:41.840
<v Speaker 13>sort of everybody uh, you know, come put together plans

0:45:41.920 --> 0:45:44.040
<v Speaker 13>to sort of answer what Tesla was up to. You

0:45:44.120 --> 0:45:50.280
<v Speaker 13>saw GM acquire Cruise. You saw Ford you know invest

0:45:50.360 --> 0:45:54.920
<v Speaker 13>in this company called Argo, uh and Volkswagen invested in

0:45:54.960 --> 0:45:57.680
<v Speaker 13>them as well. You saw Toyota stand up its own

0:45:58.160 --> 0:46:01.880
<v Speaker 13>uh sort of self driving you know, outfit and you know,

0:46:01.960 --> 0:46:05.759
<v Speaker 13>higher sort of top notch talent for it. And you know,

0:46:05.920 --> 0:46:09.160
<v Speaker 13>here we are, you know, roughly a decade later, you know,

0:46:09.320 --> 0:46:13.160
<v Speaker 13>our goes gone bust. Cruise has has been sort of

0:46:13.200 --> 0:46:16.200
<v Speaker 13>put out of its put out of business by GM.

0:46:16.680 --> 0:46:19.520
<v Speaker 13>I think a lot of the established manufacturers are saying,

0:46:19.560 --> 0:46:21.920
<v Speaker 13>you know what, we're going to try and make money

0:46:21.920 --> 0:46:25.200
<v Speaker 13>off of these driver assistance systems that you know, kind

0:46:25.239 --> 0:46:29.080
<v Speaker 13>of make the human driving safer or at least we hope,

0:46:29.480 --> 0:46:31.640
<v Speaker 13>you know, can offer that benefit and this sort of

0:46:31.680 --> 0:46:32.680
<v Speaker 13>safety and convenience.

0:46:33.239 --> 0:46:34.680
<v Speaker 8>But you know, this is just not.

0:46:34.719 --> 0:46:38.120
<v Speaker 13>Going to happen in sort of a major way for

0:46:38.239 --> 0:46:40.520
<v Speaker 13>quite some time, and we can't we may not be

0:46:40.520 --> 0:46:43.400
<v Speaker 13>able to afford to invest in it to the extent

0:46:43.480 --> 0:46:44.759
<v Speaker 13>that a company like Google can.

0:46:45.000 --> 0:46:48.760
<v Speaker 5>Yeah, and weimo Google, you know, even there, we're talking.

0:46:48.840 --> 0:46:50.840
<v Speaker 5>I don't think we know the exact numbers because of

0:46:50.880 --> 0:46:53.879
<v Speaker 5>the way that they report, report revenue and so on.

0:46:54.200 --> 0:46:56.800
<v Speaker 5>But they they've they've dumped tens of billions of dollars

0:46:56.800 --> 0:47:00.120
<v Speaker 5>into this. This has been an incredibly expensive endeavor, the

0:47:00.200 --> 0:47:03.480
<v Speaker 5>kind of endeavor that really only a company like Google,

0:47:03.480 --> 0:47:05.880
<v Speaker 5>a really handful of other companies can do. We even

0:47:05.920 --> 0:47:08.720
<v Speaker 5>saw Apple Craig Craig didn't mention Apple, but they also

0:47:08.800 --> 0:47:10.520
<v Speaker 5>got to try to get into this business and got

0:47:10.600 --> 0:47:13.480
<v Speaker 5>out of it for for some of the same.

0:47:13.280 --> 0:47:15.320
<v Speaker 2>Reasons, right, having super deep pockets.

0:47:15.400 --> 0:47:18.680
<v Speaker 5>And the challenge here for Tesla is that a lot

0:47:18.719 --> 0:47:21.480
<v Speaker 5>of the investors who are betting on this thing, and

0:47:21.520 --> 0:47:24.040
<v Speaker 5>even to some extent Elon Musk, have sort of decided

0:47:24.080 --> 0:47:26.600
<v Speaker 5>that this is the future that that you know, Musk

0:47:26.640 --> 0:47:28.520
<v Speaker 5>has said this over and over. You shouldn't think of

0:47:28.520 --> 0:47:31.000
<v Speaker 5>Tesla as a as a regular car maker. You should

0:47:31.000 --> 0:47:33.080
<v Speaker 5>think of it as an AI company. And now here

0:47:33.120 --> 0:47:36.560
<v Speaker 5>it is we're seeing the AI and and you know,

0:47:36.640 --> 0:47:39.359
<v Speaker 5>it's just a long way from being you know, a

0:47:39.360 --> 0:47:42.880
<v Speaker 5>fully fleshed out uh, you know, robotaxi service, and and

0:47:42.920 --> 0:47:45.279
<v Speaker 5>that's and whether or not they can somehow get there

0:47:45.680 --> 0:47:48.239
<v Speaker 5>in the in this, Like in the crazy timelines that

0:47:48.280 --> 0:47:50.480
<v Speaker 5>Elon has offered, he said they're going to have something

0:47:50.520 --> 0:47:52.239
<v Speaker 5>like one hundred thousand cars on the roadby end of

0:47:52.239 --> 0:47:55.319
<v Speaker 5>this year. You know, just huge numbers, numbers that would

0:47:55.360 --> 0:47:58.319
<v Speaker 5>blow Weymo out of the water if they delivered. Uh,

0:47:58.560 --> 0:48:01.280
<v Speaker 5>I mean it's he's he's created a huge challenge himself.

0:48:01.280 --> 0:48:01.360
<v Speaker 12>Well.

0:48:01.400 --> 0:48:03.239
<v Speaker 2>I do also wonder about the value and Craig come

0:48:03.239 --> 0:48:05.799
<v Speaker 2>on back in here, in terms of having whether it's

0:48:05.840 --> 0:48:10.440
<v Speaker 2>Weimo for Alphabet and obviously the self driving for Tesla,

0:48:10.920 --> 0:48:13.799
<v Speaker 2>the amount of data that they get and what they

0:48:13.920 --> 0:48:17.520
<v Speaker 2>learn in terms of technologically creating these We've talked with

0:48:17.560 --> 0:48:20.759
<v Speaker 2>our Steve Mann of Bloomberg Intelligence who's talked about the

0:48:20.880 --> 0:48:23.560
<v Speaker 2>robotics and the manufacturing that has been going on in

0:48:23.640 --> 0:48:27.640
<v Speaker 2>China and what technological capabilities that has given them. So

0:48:27.680 --> 0:48:30.240
<v Speaker 2>I do wonder by these companies doing these kinds of things,

0:48:30.640 --> 0:48:33.480
<v Speaker 2>what they ultimately get out of it. Is it's still

0:48:33.480 --> 0:48:34.080
<v Speaker 2>a plus?

0:48:35.640 --> 0:48:35.879
<v Speaker 7>Yeah?

0:48:35.920 --> 0:48:37.840
<v Speaker 13>I mean I think that's been the sort of go

0:48:38.000 --> 0:48:40.600
<v Speaker 13>to messaging on Musk's part, right, is that you know

0:48:40.800 --> 0:48:45.319
<v Speaker 13>my approach, you know, my being Ela Musk is you know,

0:48:45.400 --> 0:48:47.360
<v Speaker 13>to put this hardware on every vehicle.

0:48:47.400 --> 0:48:47.920
<v Speaker 7>I sell.

0:48:48.800 --> 0:48:52.640
<v Speaker 13>It's a much cheaper and less robust you know, hardware

0:48:52.640 --> 0:48:56.280
<v Speaker 13>set than WEIMO puts on its car. Sure, but people

0:48:56.400 --> 0:48:59.759
<v Speaker 13>can afford to actually buy it. I can ingest all

0:48:59.760 --> 0:49:03.239
<v Speaker 13>of this data, and you know, I can put more

0:49:03.280 --> 0:49:06.560
<v Speaker 13>cars out on the road, bring in more data. Therefore

0:49:06.680 --> 0:49:09.840
<v Speaker 13>I will eventually win. I think that stood to to

0:49:09.920 --> 0:49:13.040
<v Speaker 13>reason to a lot of people. And yet we we've

0:49:13.680 --> 0:49:16.000
<v Speaker 13>it is all sort of theoretical, right, We don't know

0:49:16.920 --> 0:49:21.360
<v Speaker 13>whether you know, that data advantage will mean anything in

0:49:21.400 --> 0:49:24.759
<v Speaker 13>the long run. And we've also sort of you know,

0:49:24.880 --> 0:49:28.279
<v Speaker 13>heard from Musk, you know, sort of conflicting messaging in

0:49:28.320 --> 0:49:30.560
<v Speaker 13>the years since he was you know, making that argument

0:49:30.719 --> 0:49:33.640
<v Speaker 13>of well, we're we're you know, not going to sort

0:49:33.640 --> 0:49:36.960
<v Speaker 13>of hardcode our cars. Uh, you know, based on all

0:49:36.960 --> 0:49:38.840
<v Speaker 13>of the data that we bring in, We're going to

0:49:39.080 --> 0:49:41.719
<v Speaker 13>just you know, sort of build a robust system that

0:49:41.760 --> 0:49:44.520
<v Speaker 13>can sort of make decisions on the fly, and we're

0:49:44.560 --> 0:49:47.920
<v Speaker 13>not going to try and you know, code into our

0:49:47.960 --> 0:49:51.120
<v Speaker 13>cars what they should or shouldn't do. And so you know,

0:49:51.560 --> 0:49:53.400
<v Speaker 13>there's sort of speaking out of both sides of his

0:49:53.480 --> 0:49:56.840
<v Speaker 13>mouth and a lot of you know, sort of theoretical

0:49:56.920 --> 0:50:00.360
<v Speaker 13>messaging on his part that that makes you sort of

0:50:00.640 --> 0:50:04.319
<v Speaker 13>question whether or not, you know, he actually has the

0:50:04.360 --> 0:50:07.680
<v Speaker 13>advantage that was sort of believed, you know, half a

0:50:07.719 --> 0:50:08.279
<v Speaker 13>decade ago.

0:50:08.920 --> 0:50:10.319
<v Speaker 3>Max, just want to bring you in for the last

0:50:10.320 --> 0:50:15.520
<v Speaker 3>thirty seconds. Given Elon Musk's recently tumultuous relationship with President Trump,

0:50:15.560 --> 0:50:19.600
<v Speaker 3>does that put the regulatory elements around self driving technology

0:50:20.280 --> 0:50:22.080
<v Speaker 3>for his company? Does that put it at risk?

0:50:22.440 --> 0:50:25.000
<v Speaker 5>I mean, I think they're real regulatory questions, also some

0:50:25.120 --> 0:50:29.160
<v Speaker 5>maybe some securities questions, like people have made claims about

0:50:29.440 --> 0:50:32.959
<v Speaker 5>Musks sort of seeming to exaggerate at times that said,

0:50:33.000 --> 0:50:35.720
<v Speaker 5>I don't think the challenge here is a regulatory challenge.

0:50:35.760 --> 0:50:39.040
<v Speaker 5>It's a technical challenge. It's on one hand Elon Musk

0:50:39.120 --> 0:50:42.480
<v Speaker 5>saying these cars can operate totally autonomously, and you watch

0:50:42.520 --> 0:50:45.480
<v Speaker 5>in the videos and they have somebody in the passenger

0:50:45.520 --> 0:50:48.840
<v Speaker 5>seat with an emergency breake, probably somebody sitting in a

0:50:48.880 --> 0:50:52.360
<v Speaker 5>control center and they're still struggling, you know, And so

0:50:52.360 --> 0:50:55.040
<v Speaker 5>so that's the question how to make the tech work.

0:50:55.440 --> 0:50:58.600
<v Speaker 3>Our thanks to Max Chafkin, Bloomberg BusinessWeek columnist and co

0:50:58.680 --> 0:51:02.160
<v Speaker 3>host of the Elon Inc. Podcast, and Craig Drudell, Bloomberg

0:51:02.200 --> 0:51:05.720
<v Speaker 3>News Global Autos Editor and the editor of the Hyperdrive Newsletter.

0:51:05.840 --> 0:51:07.439
<v Speaker 2>Well, Max is going to stick around for our next

0:51:07.440 --> 0:51:10.320
<v Speaker 2>segment as we go from driverless cars to the next

0:51:10.400 --> 0:51:13.839
<v Speaker 2>reality star and billionaire that may be on the road

0:51:13.880 --> 0:51:14.600
<v Speaker 2>to the White House.

0:51:14.840 --> 0:51:16.560
<v Speaker 3>That's next on Bloomberg Business Week.

0:51:16.880 --> 0:51:17.960
<v Speaker 9>This is Bloomberg.

0:51:21.480 --> 0:51:25.680
<v Speaker 1>This is Bloomberg Business Week Daily with Carol Masser and

0:51:25.760 --> 0:51:28.320
<v Speaker 1>Tim Stenoveek on Bloomberg Radio.

0:51:29.239 --> 0:51:31.759
<v Speaker 3>Well, he's a billionaire with decades of experience playing a

0:51:31.840 --> 0:51:34.319
<v Speaker 3>rich guy in the press. He took a stick to

0:51:34.360 --> 0:51:37.720
<v Speaker 3>a TV network. He starred in a primetime reality show.

0:51:38.239 --> 0:51:40.520
<v Speaker 3>He's a fan of Ain RAN's The fountain Head. He's

0:51:40.520 --> 0:51:43.560
<v Speaker 3>a fixture on the Manaverse podcast circuit.

0:51:43.719 --> 0:51:44.640
<v Speaker 2>Is this Donald Trump?

0:51:45.000 --> 0:51:47.040
<v Speaker 3>He likes crypto sounds like Donald Trump?

0:51:47.120 --> 0:51:47.279
<v Speaker 12>Right.

0:51:47.360 --> 0:51:51.799
<v Speaker 3>Yes, he's been mocked for being less accomplished and than

0:51:51.800 --> 0:51:54.400
<v Speaker 3>his networth would suggest. And no, Carol, I'm not talking

0:51:55.040 --> 0:51:55.839
<v Speaker 3>about Donald Trump.

0:51:55.880 --> 0:51:57.040
<v Speaker 9>I'm talking about Mark Cuban.

0:51:57.800 --> 0:52:01.040
<v Speaker 3>He's a sports mogul, a small business influencer, media personality,

0:52:01.040 --> 0:52:06.680
<v Speaker 3>a healthcare disruptor, and perhaps the ultimate Trump foil. Max

0:52:06.760 --> 0:52:10.080
<v Speaker 3>Chafkin and John Tazzi profile Mark Cuban and the forthcoming

0:52:10.080 --> 0:52:12.880
<v Speaker 3>new issue of Bloomberg Business Week. It's the July issue.

0:52:13.160 --> 0:52:14.920
<v Speaker 3>It's out on newsstands soon, but you can read the

0:52:14.960 --> 0:52:17.759
<v Speaker 3>story now on the Bloomberg and at Bloomberg dot com.

0:52:17.800 --> 0:52:19.839
<v Speaker 3>Max is Bloomberg Business we call him this. He's also

0:52:19.840 --> 0:52:23.800
<v Speaker 3>the co host of the Eliningk podcast. John is Bloomberg

0:52:23.840 --> 0:52:26.000
<v Speaker 3>News healthcare reporter. Both join us here in the Bloomberg

0:52:26.000 --> 0:52:28.480
<v Speaker 3>Interactive Brokers Studio. Max, I want to start with you.

0:52:28.680 --> 0:52:30.000
<v Speaker 2>Wait, I want to know. Is it up in the

0:52:30.000 --> 0:52:32.240
<v Speaker 2>food car court and you guys were grabbing some coffee

0:52:32.239 --> 0:52:34.439
<v Speaker 2>and you're like that Mark Cuban guy and you're like, yeah,

0:52:34.480 --> 0:52:35.400
<v Speaker 2>we gotta do a story.

0:52:36.440 --> 0:52:36.520
<v Speaker 13>No.

0:52:36.840 --> 0:52:39.400
<v Speaker 5>I mean the way the genesis of this is that John,

0:52:39.440 --> 0:52:42.960
<v Speaker 5>who's been following the healthcare industry. You know, Cuban got

0:52:43.040 --> 0:52:47.160
<v Speaker 5>on his radar because Cuban has been doing some really

0:52:47.160 --> 0:52:49.919
<v Speaker 5>interesting things there. And where I got interested in it

0:52:49.960 --> 0:52:53.480
<v Speaker 5>is all this buzz around Cuban as a political figure,

0:52:53.800 --> 0:52:55.960
<v Speaker 5>and it seemed, you know, it seemed like an interesting

0:52:55.960 --> 0:52:58.759
<v Speaker 5>thing because on one hand, he is this kind of

0:52:59.239 --> 0:53:04.920
<v Speaker 5>somewhat googoi, somewhat unseerious reality TV personality. On the other hand,

0:53:04.960 --> 0:53:07.520
<v Speaker 5>he's doing something serious in healthcare. And we've just learned

0:53:07.960 --> 0:53:11.520
<v Speaker 5>that being a little goofy, being a little unseerious. Sometimes

0:53:11.520 --> 0:53:14.680
<v Speaker 5>it can work politically. It obviously works politically really well

0:53:14.719 --> 0:53:15.480
<v Speaker 5>for Donald Trump.

0:53:16.040 --> 0:53:17.839
<v Speaker 3>Well, let's talk about the serious stuff that he's doing

0:53:17.920 --> 0:53:22.120
<v Speaker 3>in healthcare, cost plus drugs. John Tazzi, Yeah, there's a

0:53:22.160 --> 0:53:24.759
<v Speaker 3>good portion of the piece that's dedicated to explaining the

0:53:24.800 --> 0:53:28.480
<v Speaker 3>intricacies of buying certain drugs in the US, and I

0:53:28.520 --> 0:53:30.320
<v Speaker 3>was shocked to find the price differences.

0:53:30.800 --> 0:53:31.280
<v Speaker 7>Yeah.

0:53:31.360 --> 0:53:35.280
<v Speaker 14>I mean, Mark Cuban lacked to this company that launed

0:53:35.320 --> 0:53:39.160
<v Speaker 14>to the public, you know, several years ago, started working

0:53:39.160 --> 0:53:43.279
<v Speaker 14>on it with an entrepreneur in twenty eighteen. Initially as

0:53:43.360 --> 0:53:45.880
<v Speaker 14>kind of just an investment, just another kind of portfolio

0:53:45.960 --> 0:53:50.840
<v Speaker 14>company put some money into, but he got really involved

0:53:50.920 --> 0:53:54.879
<v Speaker 14>and became a co founder. And now this is sort

0:53:54.880 --> 0:53:56.680
<v Speaker 14>of what he's spending a lot of his time on.

0:53:56.719 --> 0:53:59.480
<v Speaker 14>He's going to conferences. He's going to like small wonky

0:53:59.520 --> 0:54:02.719
<v Speaker 14>health conferences that you don't expect, you know, a lot

0:54:02.760 --> 0:54:04.600
<v Speaker 14>of boldface names.

0:54:04.360 --> 0:54:09.719
<v Speaker 3>At But there's something that really resonates with Americans about healthcare.

0:54:09.880 --> 0:54:14.520
<v Speaker 3>You've written a lot about United Healthcare and the aftermath

0:54:14.800 --> 0:54:19.440
<v Speaker 3>of the murder of a healthcare executive here in New

0:54:19.520 --> 0:54:23.759
<v Speaker 3>York in December and the frustration that Americans had. There's

0:54:23.840 --> 0:54:26.920
<v Speaker 3>something that's sort of visceral when it comes to tackling

0:54:26.960 --> 0:54:29.520
<v Speaker 3>this problem. Yeah, and having someone like Mark Cuban do it.

0:54:29.600 --> 0:54:32.319
<v Speaker 14>Yeah, And what he marked, what he did is he

0:54:32.440 --> 0:54:36.640
<v Speaker 14>came in and looked at this market prescription drugs where

0:54:36.719 --> 0:54:41.080
<v Speaker 14>there are just vast inefficiencies. There are things that make

0:54:41.560 --> 0:54:43.520
<v Speaker 14>no sense, and we've written about.

0:54:43.320 --> 0:54:44.480
<v Speaker 7>Them, we've talked about them here.

0:54:44.719 --> 0:54:47.399
<v Speaker 14>You know, drugs that cost you know, thousands or tens

0:54:47.440 --> 0:54:50.600
<v Speaker 14>of thousands of dollars in one place that you know

0:54:50.760 --> 0:54:54.680
<v Speaker 14>are cost a tiny fraction of that for the person

0:54:54.880 --> 0:54:57.840
<v Speaker 14>acquiring them, and you know, huge markups being taken in

0:54:57.840 --> 0:54:59.480
<v Speaker 14>the middle And what he's trying to do is kind

0:54:59.480 --> 0:55:02.719
<v Speaker 14>of go into those transactions and uh, sort of take

0:55:02.760 --> 0:55:08.720
<v Speaker 14>out the middleman and make these medications available for people

0:55:08.760 --> 0:55:12.920
<v Speaker 14>paying cash without their insurance at a more affordable price

0:55:13.000 --> 0:55:17.000
<v Speaker 14>than they sometimes get when they go through the traditional channels.

0:55:17.040 --> 0:55:19.680
<v Speaker 2>I got to say, you wade into something like drug

0:55:19.719 --> 0:55:22.440
<v Speaker 2>costs and healthcare and all of a sudden, you're you know,

0:55:22.480 --> 0:55:25.279
<v Speaker 2>you're tackling what has been, as we've been talking, one

0:55:25.280 --> 0:55:27.480
<v Speaker 2>of the biggest problems that are around. And there are

0:55:27.480 --> 0:55:30.120
<v Speaker 2>other billionaires who've been like tackling, you know, trying to

0:55:30.239 --> 0:55:34.000
<v Speaker 2>trying to look for some solutions, whether it's Jeff Bezos,

0:55:34.000 --> 0:55:36.400
<v Speaker 2>Warren Buffett, Jamie Diamond who teamed up. I remember, you know,

0:55:36.440 --> 0:55:38.200
<v Speaker 2>we were all reporting and thinking, Okay, they're going to

0:55:38.239 --> 0:55:40.600
<v Speaker 2>be able to fix all of this. Having said that,

0:55:40.880 --> 0:55:44.080
<v Speaker 2>you wait into an area like drug costs, and all

0:55:44.120 --> 0:55:47.440
<v Speaker 2>of a sudden, it's a real political kind of field, right,

0:55:47.480 --> 0:55:49.120
<v Speaker 2>and you wonder, Okay, what else does he want to

0:55:49.160 --> 0:55:51.880
<v Speaker 2>do because it's a it's a big beast of a problem.

0:55:52.200 --> 0:55:57.480
<v Speaker 5>Well, yeah, I mean there's something inherently politically political about

0:55:57.520 --> 0:56:00.120
<v Speaker 5>talking about this stuff, just because it's a thing that

0:56:00.120 --> 0:56:02.600
<v Speaker 5>that makes people angry. Also, you know, a lot of

0:56:02.600 --> 0:56:04.799
<v Speaker 5>the solutions here are going to require some form of

0:56:04.840 --> 0:56:11.480
<v Speaker 5>regulation or government spending. And also Cuban is just politically involved.

0:56:11.560 --> 0:56:15.279
<v Speaker 5>I mean he was during the Harris campaign during the

0:56:15.280 --> 0:56:18.040
<v Speaker 5>twenty twenty four election. He was like a really important

0:56:18.080 --> 0:56:21.240
<v Speaker 5>surrogate for Kamala Harris. He was on the campaign trail.

0:56:21.600 --> 0:56:26.240
<v Speaker 5>He was kind of crafting or attempting to essentially sell

0:56:26.600 --> 0:56:30.120
<v Speaker 5>Harris to the business community and sell Harris as a

0:56:30.160 --> 0:56:33.640
<v Speaker 5>moderate on economic issues. And that is sort of you know,

0:56:33.680 --> 0:56:37.600
<v Speaker 5>if you think about different directions the Democratic Party could

0:56:37.640 --> 0:56:40.719
<v Speaker 5>go in twenty twenty eight, you know, one of them

0:56:40.800 --> 0:56:44.200
<v Speaker 5>would be some sort of moderate approach. And Cuban is

0:56:44.840 --> 0:56:47.520
<v Speaker 5>very attractive. And there are a lot of like Democratic

0:56:47.520 --> 0:56:50.400
<v Speaker 5>political consultant types who are excited about this, a lot

0:56:50.440 --> 0:56:54.280
<v Speaker 5>of Republican political consultant types who are thinking about this already,

0:56:54.640 --> 0:56:57.400
<v Speaker 5>because not only does he have this kind of identity

0:56:57.680 --> 0:57:02.160
<v Speaker 5>as a as a moderate, as a business guy, solutions oriented,

0:57:02.640 --> 0:57:07.080
<v Speaker 5>but he's really good on camera and he's also good

0:57:07.160 --> 0:57:09.399
<v Speaker 5>at sort of sounding like a real person. And that's

0:57:09.440 --> 0:57:12.400
<v Speaker 5>the thing that kept coming up in my reporting how

0:57:12.719 --> 0:57:14.880
<v Speaker 5>important that is. And when you look at when we

0:57:14.920 --> 0:57:18.280
<v Speaker 5>talked to Cuban about like what went wrong with Harris,

0:57:18.360 --> 0:57:20.640
<v Speaker 5>that's kind of what he Keety Cayden on you know,

0:57:20.920 --> 0:57:22.760
<v Speaker 5>she didn't know how to sell, That's what he said,

0:57:22.880 --> 0:57:25.160
<v Speaker 5>and that she you know, she wasn't herself. It's this,

0:57:25.320 --> 0:57:28.440
<v Speaker 5>it's this kind of like incredibly difficult thing for a

0:57:28.480 --> 0:57:31.080
<v Speaker 5>lot of politicians, and I think especially for the type

0:57:31.120 --> 0:57:33.960
<v Speaker 5>person Mark Cuban is a business guy, somebody who hasn't

0:57:34.160 --> 0:57:37.080
<v Speaker 5>been in that spotlight to be able to thread that

0:57:37.160 --> 0:57:40.600
<v Speaker 5>needle to sound like a normal person while also being moderate,

0:57:40.720 --> 0:57:42.320
<v Speaker 5>like it makes him politically potent.

0:57:43.400 --> 0:57:45.600
<v Speaker 3>You know, I want to go back to this comparison

0:57:45.720 --> 0:57:48.720
<v Speaker 3>that I was talking about earlier. Then you guys laid

0:57:48.720 --> 0:57:51.840
<v Speaker 3>that out perfectly. I read right from your story. You

0:57:51.880 --> 0:57:55.720
<v Speaker 3>actually suggested Max to Mark Cuban that he's had a

0:57:55.760 --> 0:57:58.040
<v Speaker 3>similar career trajectory to President Trump.

0:57:58.480 --> 0:58:00.880
<v Speaker 5>What happened, he did not, He didn't reactor. Well he

0:58:00.920 --> 0:58:03.600
<v Speaker 5>can called it the meanest thing anybody's ever said to me.

0:58:03.680 --> 0:58:06.240
<v Speaker 5>And John and I were sitting there with him, and

0:58:06.680 --> 0:58:09.480
<v Speaker 5>I really did think for a second, dude, he was

0:58:09.520 --> 0:58:13.160
<v Speaker 5>gonna throw us out, I know. And the thing is

0:58:14.000 --> 0:58:18.360
<v Speaker 5>he was kidding to some extent anyway. But but he

0:58:18.440 --> 0:58:22.240
<v Speaker 5>and Trump have been kind of publicly feuding for almost

0:58:22.280 --> 0:58:25.280
<v Speaker 5>twenty years. It goes all the way back to The Apprentice,

0:58:25.320 --> 0:58:28.680
<v Speaker 5>when shortly after Trump launched The Apprentice, Cuban launched his

0:58:28.720 --> 0:58:31.760
<v Speaker 5>own show. They sort of traded punches back then, they

0:58:31.800 --> 0:58:36.720
<v Speaker 5>traded verbal punches during the Obama administration. I think Cuban

0:58:37.520 --> 0:58:40.560
<v Speaker 5>is sort of an effective critic of Donald Trump, partly

0:58:40.600 --> 0:58:43.560
<v Speaker 5>because they are kind of similar, because they are both

0:58:43.840 --> 0:58:47.000
<v Speaker 5>sort of professional billionaires, guys who play billionaires on TV,

0:58:47.360 --> 0:58:51.040
<v Speaker 5>and Cuban is able to sort of effectively point to

0:58:51.160 --> 0:58:53.920
<v Speaker 5>some of the ways that Trump's you know, personality, you know,

0:58:54.160 --> 0:58:57.520
<v Speaker 5>sort of like the character he plays doesn't really live

0:58:57.600 --> 0:58:58.520
<v Speaker 5>up to the reality.

0:58:58.680 --> 0:59:01.360
<v Speaker 2>However, he didn't care his own reality show. He didn't

0:59:01.360 --> 0:59:02.520
<v Speaker 2>do as well as Donald Trump.

0:59:02.720 --> 0:59:05.040
<v Speaker 14>And the other point that Cuban makes in terms of

0:59:05.080 --> 0:59:08.440
<v Speaker 14>their differences is that he is a self made billionaire

0:59:08.480 --> 0:59:12.360
<v Speaker 14>and you know, kind of worked his way up, started companies, uh,

0:59:12.480 --> 0:59:15.840
<v Speaker 14>you know, started selling trash bags door to door, you know,

0:59:16.160 --> 0:59:19.600
<v Speaker 14>and that he has that background that that the president doesn't.

0:59:19.840 --> 0:59:22.479
<v Speaker 2>I love the Highlight quote. The difference Mark Cuban says

0:59:22.520 --> 0:59:24.439
<v Speaker 2>is he never had to start from broke.

0:59:25.120 --> 0:59:25.320
<v Speaker 4>You know.

0:59:25.360 --> 0:59:28.080
<v Speaker 5>You brought up the difference between Apprentice and Shark Tank,

0:59:28.160 --> 0:59:31.680
<v Speaker 5>and I do think that's an interesting It's an interesting contrast,

0:59:31.760 --> 0:59:35.280
<v Speaker 5>and again it shows you why Cuban could be politically potent.

0:59:35.360 --> 0:59:35.560
<v Speaker 6>You know.

0:59:35.960 --> 0:59:38.600
<v Speaker 5>On The Apprentice, it ends with this kind of ritual

0:59:38.680 --> 0:59:42.640
<v Speaker 5>humiliation Donald Trump's firing someone, which course is very entertaining.

0:59:42.640 --> 0:59:45.240
<v Speaker 5>And I think one of the reasons cuban show, which

0:59:45.280 --> 0:59:47.560
<v Speaker 5>was called The Benefactor, didn't work is that Cuban was

0:59:47.600 --> 0:59:48.160
<v Speaker 5>too nice.

0:59:48.800 --> 0:59:51.880
<v Speaker 2>He you know, nice Shark I'm gonna I'm a huge

0:59:51.880 --> 0:59:54.480
<v Speaker 2>fan of that show, and he's always the nice shark.

0:59:54.560 --> 0:59:57.440
<v Speaker 5>So Cuban playing this kind of nice guy on this

0:59:57.600 --> 0:59:59.840
<v Speaker 5>as a supporting role that was really effective.

0:59:59.880 --> 1:00:01.360
<v Speaker 3>The the other thing I think made.

1:00:01.160 --> 1:00:05.440
<v Speaker 5>Him sort of beloved both on Shark Tank, well initially

1:00:05.440 --> 1:00:08.080
<v Speaker 5>on Shark Tank, was just the fact that he's the

1:00:08.200 --> 1:00:11.680
<v Speaker 5>richest and most successful person there. He's the only billionaire

1:00:11.720 --> 1:00:14.160
<v Speaker 5>of those judges, and he is the one who's kind

1:00:14.160 --> 1:00:16.200
<v Speaker 5>of backing the goofy companies.

1:00:16.240 --> 1:00:17.120
<v Speaker 7>He's taking it not.

1:00:17.120 --> 1:00:19.800
<v Speaker 5>Quite as seriously in the same way that cubans as

1:00:19.840 --> 1:00:22.439
<v Speaker 5>a sports owner, as the owner of the Mavericks. Part

1:00:22.480 --> 1:00:24.720
<v Speaker 5>of what made him fun as an owner is that

1:00:24.760 --> 1:00:27.120
<v Speaker 5>he's the billionaire, but he's also acting like a fan.

1:00:27.160 --> 1:00:29.200
<v Speaker 5>He's running up and down the court, he's acting like,

1:00:29.480 --> 1:00:32.960
<v Speaker 5>you know, goofy, he's booing, he's doing all this stuff

1:00:33.160 --> 1:00:35.560
<v Speaker 5>that a billionaire would not normally do, and that, of

1:00:35.560 --> 1:00:36.720
<v Speaker 5>course can be attractive.

1:00:36.800 --> 1:00:38.840
<v Speaker 3>So that's the perfect segue to talk about the genesis

1:00:38.880 --> 1:00:42.280
<v Speaker 3>of costplus drugs because as a shark on Shark Tank,

1:00:42.320 --> 1:00:44.400
<v Speaker 3>he had this inbox where you would get all these

1:00:44.440 --> 1:00:48.960
<v Speaker 3>emails you Max and John Wright in the piece John

1:00:49.160 --> 1:00:52.440
<v Speaker 3>and back in twenty twelve or a few years I

1:00:52.440 --> 1:00:54.600
<v Speaker 3>should say perhaps a few years after that, because it

1:00:54.640 --> 1:00:58.640
<v Speaker 3>was around the Martin Screelly time. Yeah, twenty eighteen is

1:00:58.680 --> 1:01:02.920
<v Speaker 3>when this guy, Allen Oshmyansky got in touch with him.

1:01:03.000 --> 1:01:03.920
<v Speaker 9>Yep, what happened?

1:01:04.160 --> 1:01:04.360
<v Speaker 7>Yep.

1:01:04.480 --> 1:01:12.360
<v Speaker 14>So Alex Oshmayansky is a radiologist entrepreneur who is following

1:01:12.440 --> 1:01:16.960
<v Speaker 14>the drama around drug prices and Martin Screelly raising prices

1:01:16.960 --> 1:01:20.640
<v Speaker 14>of some older off patent drugs that attracted uh, you know,

1:01:20.640 --> 1:01:24.200
<v Speaker 14>a lot of attention, a lot of criticism, and he said,

1:01:24.200 --> 1:01:27.160
<v Speaker 14>why don't we start a company where we can make

1:01:27.200 --> 1:01:30.760
<v Speaker 14>some of these drugs that are in short supply and

1:01:31.000 --> 1:01:33.320
<v Speaker 14>kind of solve some of these problems in the market

1:01:33.880 --> 1:01:36.600
<v Speaker 14>and kind of eliminate the window for people to take

1:01:36.640 --> 1:01:40.680
<v Speaker 14>advantage of shortages by raising prices. So he came to

1:01:40.960 --> 1:01:44.600
<v Speaker 14>you know, he cold pitched Mark Cuban through an email

1:01:44.680 --> 1:01:48.160
<v Speaker 14>with this idea. The I think the company was originally

1:01:48.160 --> 1:01:52.320
<v Speaker 14>called something like Osh's Affordable Pharmaceuticals.

1:01:52.400 --> 1:01:53.920
<v Speaker 3>Doesn't have the same ring to it, doesn't have the

1:01:53.920 --> 1:01:54.480
<v Speaker 3>same rings.

1:01:55.120 --> 1:02:00.720
<v Speaker 14>But and you know, Cuban bit and he invests and

1:02:01.800 --> 1:02:03.840
<v Speaker 14>kind of took an interest in the business, and it

1:02:03.880 --> 1:02:06.920
<v Speaker 14>became what's now known as.

1:02:06.920 --> 1:02:07.960
<v Speaker 7>As cost Plus.

1:02:08.520 --> 1:02:11.120
<v Speaker 14>A lot of people who know Costplus know kind of

1:02:11.120 --> 1:02:15.560
<v Speaker 14>the mail order website primarily for generic drugs, some brand

1:02:15.640 --> 1:02:19.960
<v Speaker 14>drugs available, and mostly lower cost generics. But there are

1:02:19.960 --> 1:02:22.200
<v Speaker 14>other elements they're trying to build out too, And you know,

1:02:22.320 --> 1:02:25.120
<v Speaker 14>what they articulate is really they're trying to kind of

1:02:25.120 --> 1:02:31.760
<v Speaker 14>build an alternative to the existing pharmacy benefit managers the

1:02:31.800 --> 1:02:34.800
<v Speaker 14>way most people get prescription drugs. They're trying to build

1:02:34.840 --> 1:02:38.840
<v Speaker 14>something outside of that system to compete with it. It's

1:02:38.840 --> 1:02:42.000
<v Speaker 14>not really there yet as a full service solution. You know,

1:02:42.040 --> 1:02:45.560
<v Speaker 14>there are a number of drugs you can't get. You

1:02:45.640 --> 1:02:48.720
<v Speaker 14>often can't use your insurance through the site. It's not

1:02:48.960 --> 1:02:51.560
<v Speaker 14>it's it sometimes can be much less expensive than going

1:02:51.560 --> 1:02:53.200
<v Speaker 14>through your insurance, but it's.

1:02:53.160 --> 1:02:55.760
<v Speaker 3>Not always our Thanks to Max Chafkin and John Tazzi,

1:02:55.920 --> 1:02:58.720
<v Speaker 3>check out their profile of Mark Cuban in the forthcoming

1:02:58.720 --> 1:03:00.560
<v Speaker 3>new issue of Bloomberg Business Week.

1:03:00.800 --> 1:03:01.439
<v Speaker 9>It's out soon.

1:03:01.760 --> 1:03:03.840
<v Speaker 3>You can read the story now though, on the Bloomberg

1:03:03.920 --> 1:03:05.880
<v Speaker 3>terminal and at Bloomberg dot com.

1:03:05.960 --> 1:03:09.800
<v Speaker 2>Still ahead on Bloomberg BusinessWeek. Breweries that forage for ingredients

1:03:09.880 --> 1:03:12.000
<v Speaker 2>are blossoming across the United States.

1:03:12.120 --> 1:03:13.800
<v Speaker 15>They don't really have a plan in the morning when

1:03:13.840 --> 1:03:16.480
<v Speaker 15>they decide to brew beer, they might have like a

1:03:17.320 --> 1:03:19.680
<v Speaker 15>rough idea of a style and then they just go

1:03:19.720 --> 1:03:21.240
<v Speaker 15>out in the woods and see what they find and

1:03:21.400 --> 1:03:23.080
<v Speaker 15>fill a bucket up. And you know, it could be

1:03:23.240 --> 1:03:26.160
<v Speaker 15>like perilla herbs or bee bomb or fennel or you know,

1:03:26.200 --> 1:03:29.120
<v Speaker 15>wild dandelions, even like nuts bark.

1:03:29.240 --> 1:03:31.480
<v Speaker 8>And the funny thing is, which I always laugh about,

1:03:31.520 --> 1:03:33.080
<v Speaker 8>is I don't know. I thought when it was like

1:03:33.160 --> 1:03:36.920
<v Speaker 8>you taste like a blueberry ipa or something from Sam Adams,

1:03:36.920 --> 1:03:38.560
<v Speaker 8>I think there's like a lot of science to it.

1:03:38.640 --> 1:03:41.280
<v Speaker 8>Maybe they make like a tincture or it's no, they

1:03:41.320 --> 1:03:43.760
<v Speaker 8>just throw blueberries in like they're brewing the beer, and

1:03:43.800 --> 1:03:44.680
<v Speaker 8>they just host in a bunch of.

1:03:44.680 --> 1:03:49.760
<v Speaker 3>Blueberries and a balanced investment portfolio in wine. Bloomberg Pursuits

1:03:49.840 --> 1:03:51.960
<v Speaker 3>is coming up. This is Bloomberg.

1:03:57.600 --> 1:04:01.680
<v Speaker 1>You're listening to Bloomberg Business Week with Carol Masser and

1:04:01.760 --> 1:04:03.960
<v Speaker 1>Tim Stenebek on Bloomberg Radio.

1:04:04.120 --> 1:04:06.720
<v Speaker 14>Watches most of your time perceived as a time cupsude.

1:04:06.720 --> 1:04:08.280
<v Speaker 8>It's very chic and posh.

1:04:08.400 --> 1:04:10.920
<v Speaker 3>The most powerful car made in the US.

1:04:10.800 --> 1:04:13.240
<v Speaker 8>The beautiful interior, the iconic design.

1:04:13.640 --> 1:04:16.160
<v Speaker 1>Now it's time to take a look at luxury with

1:04:16.320 --> 1:04:18.040
<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Pursuits.

1:04:19.640 --> 1:04:23.560
<v Speaker 2>Searching for beer in the backyard. American sake I believe

1:04:23.640 --> 1:04:25.480
<v Speaker 2>is how you say it is having a moment. We

1:04:25.480 --> 1:04:26.640
<v Speaker 2>talked about this in the newsroom.

1:04:26.680 --> 1:04:27.560
<v Speaker 9>Who cares how you say it?

1:04:27.640 --> 1:04:28.480
<v Speaker 3>Just drink it, Carol.

1:04:28.720 --> 1:04:31.600
<v Speaker 2>Oh, yeah, from the guy who like drinks tons of alcohol.

1:04:31.800 --> 1:04:35.000
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, I have had sake before. I don't drink it currently. Anyway,

1:04:35.120 --> 1:04:38.200
<v Speaker 3>maybe after reading this I will, especially a certain American

1:04:38.280 --> 1:04:40.920
<v Speaker 3>sake that is now being exported to Japan, which is

1:04:40.960 --> 1:04:41.760
<v Speaker 3>a very big deal.

1:04:41.920 --> 1:04:43.919
<v Speaker 9>Yes. Also, do you want to invest in wine?

1:04:44.720 --> 1:04:45.600
<v Speaker 2>I just want to drink it?

1:04:45.720 --> 1:04:46.000
<v Speaker 9>All right?

1:04:46.080 --> 1:04:47.840
<v Speaker 3>It is time for Pursuits. You can tell by what

1:04:47.840 --> 1:04:50.080
<v Speaker 3>we're talking about with us is the editor of Pursuits,

1:04:50.360 --> 1:04:54.160
<v Speaker 3>Chris Rouser, along with Bloomberg Pursuits Deputy editor Justin Osan.

1:04:54.360 --> 1:04:58.960
<v Speaker 3>Justin runs our award winning top shelf newsletter. Chris, I

1:04:59.000 --> 1:05:00.840
<v Speaker 3>want to start with you. You ever see the whole section?

1:05:01.560 --> 1:05:02.720
<v Speaker 2>Does that mean you had to drink a lot to

1:05:02.760 --> 1:05:02.960
<v Speaker 2>do this?

1:05:03.120 --> 1:05:04.000
<v Speaker 9>Chris doesn't drink.

1:05:05.000 --> 1:05:07.160
<v Speaker 8>Drink. Justin had to drink, had to do a lot

1:05:07.160 --> 1:05:07.920
<v Speaker 8>of sampling for this.

1:05:09.040 --> 1:05:09.600
<v Speaker 2>How did that go?

1:05:10.240 --> 1:05:15.160
<v Speaker 9>It was fun? Yeah, it's a tough job. But somebody's

1:05:15.160 --> 1:05:17.640
<v Speaker 9>got to do it. I love that.

1:05:17.920 --> 1:05:22.880
<v Speaker 3>Well, let's start in just envision some beautiful fields where

1:05:23.200 --> 1:05:27.600
<v Speaker 3>maybe perhaps somebody would forage for ingredients not necessarily found

1:05:28.240 --> 1:05:31.080
<v Speaker 3>in beer, because apparently that's happening right now.

1:05:31.560 --> 1:05:36.360
<v Speaker 8>Yes, Foraging for ingredients to flavor beer and change beer

1:05:36.360 --> 1:05:38.760
<v Speaker 8>and make new beer is a new trend across the US,

1:05:39.080 --> 1:05:41.240
<v Speaker 8>and it's been something that we've written about here and there.

1:05:41.280 --> 1:05:44.360
<v Speaker 8>Our beer writer Tony Rehagen is always telling us about it,

1:05:44.400 --> 1:05:48.120
<v Speaker 8>and Justin wanted to do a big feature on all

1:05:48.160 --> 1:05:50.520
<v Speaker 8>the different farms where you can go maybe you can

1:05:50.560 --> 1:05:53.960
<v Speaker 8>help forage for the ingredients their flowers, their herbs, or

1:05:54.040 --> 1:05:56.760
<v Speaker 8>you can just try new beers every season, And so

1:05:56.960 --> 1:05:59.560
<v Speaker 8>we sent Tony off across the country to look at

1:05:59.600 --> 1:06:00.800
<v Speaker 8>these different How did that go?

1:06:00.880 --> 1:06:02.960
<v Speaker 2>What's that like? Is it literally taking a bucket and

1:06:03.040 --> 1:06:05.080
<v Speaker 2>just like picking up things from the ground.

1:06:04.880 --> 1:06:08.080
<v Speaker 15>Justin Uh, yeah, Yeah, they don't really have a plan

1:06:08.160 --> 1:06:10.160
<v Speaker 15>in the morning when they decide to brew beer. They

1:06:10.680 --> 1:06:13.400
<v Speaker 15>they might have like a rough idea of a style

1:06:13.680 --> 1:06:15.240
<v Speaker 15>and then they just go out in the woods and

1:06:15.280 --> 1:06:17.320
<v Speaker 15>see what they find and fill a bucket up. And

1:06:17.400 --> 1:06:19.640
<v Speaker 15>you know, it could be like perilla herbs or bee

1:06:19.640 --> 1:06:22.840
<v Speaker 15>bomb or fennel or you know, wild dandelions even like

1:06:23.000 --> 1:06:24.120
<v Speaker 15>nuts bark.

1:06:24.280 --> 1:06:26.480
<v Speaker 8>And the funny thing is, which I always laugh about,

1:06:26.560 --> 1:06:28.080
<v Speaker 8>is I don't know. I thought when it was like

1:06:28.200 --> 1:06:31.880
<v Speaker 8>you taste like a blueberry ipa or something from Sam Adams,

1:06:31.920 --> 1:06:33.600
<v Speaker 8>I think there's like a lot of science to it.

1:06:33.640 --> 1:06:36.320
<v Speaker 8>Maybe they make like a tincture or it's no, they

1:06:36.320 --> 1:06:38.800
<v Speaker 8>just throw blueberries in like they're brewing the beer and

1:06:38.800 --> 1:06:40.880
<v Speaker 8>they just tossing a bunch of blueberries. And that's how

1:06:40.920 --> 1:06:42.400
<v Speaker 8>this is with all this stuff is very easy.

1:06:42.480 --> 1:06:44.800
<v Speaker 2>I love how they call it a ground to glass. Right,

1:06:44.840 --> 1:06:48.000
<v Speaker 2>we talk about farm to table, right, ground to glass?

1:06:48.160 --> 1:06:50.760
<v Speaker 2>How big is this? I mean, I feel like, you know,

1:06:50.840 --> 1:06:52.880
<v Speaker 2>for so long we talked about all the craft breweries, right,

1:06:52.880 --> 1:06:54.280
<v Speaker 2>and I know they're kind of having it their own

1:06:54.320 --> 1:06:56.360
<v Speaker 2>moment and maybe not so great, but it just sounds

1:06:56.400 --> 1:06:58.160
<v Speaker 2>like how much of this is going on.

1:06:59.320 --> 1:07:01.720
<v Speaker 15>So it's not it's not huge. It's you know, a

1:07:01.840 --> 1:07:05.200
<v Speaker 15>select number of breweries across the country, but you know

1:07:05.200 --> 1:07:08.320
<v Speaker 15>they're in you know, all the kind of major regions.

1:07:08.600 --> 1:07:10.720
<v Speaker 15>You know, we have a wonder camera up in Main

1:07:11.880 --> 1:07:14.960
<v Speaker 15>Scratch Brewing is one of the main ones that we

1:07:15.120 --> 1:07:19.600
<v Speaker 15>profiled there in Illinois, like about two hours in Saint Louis, Portland.

1:07:19.720 --> 1:07:26.120
<v Speaker 15>Organ of course, of course, yes, but they fucking but

1:07:26.560 --> 1:07:30.320
<v Speaker 15>it's increasing and growing because as craft beer as an

1:07:30.360 --> 1:07:34.880
<v Speaker 15>industry declines, people need novelty and what consumers are craving

1:07:34.880 --> 1:07:37.000
<v Speaker 15>now is an experience. And what these breweries are really

1:07:37.040 --> 1:07:40.360
<v Speaker 15>doing is they're not selling the beers in stores as much.

1:07:40.440 --> 1:07:42.640
<v Speaker 15>They're trying to entice people to come to the brewery

1:07:42.880 --> 1:07:45.240
<v Speaker 15>and really like drink it in nature and feel nature

1:07:45.280 --> 1:07:47.520
<v Speaker 15>and feel this moment in time and think of beer

1:07:47.560 --> 1:07:49.000
<v Speaker 15>in a in a more special way.

1:07:49.160 --> 1:07:51.280
<v Speaker 3>So how do you do this in a single day,

1:07:51.360 --> 1:07:54.680
<v Speaker 3>because the beer brewing process, from my understanding, is a

1:07:54.720 --> 1:07:58.760
<v Speaker 3>relatively long process. So you're actually be able to infuse

1:07:58.840 --> 1:08:01.360
<v Speaker 3>the beer with these in greens and drink it that

1:08:01.440 --> 1:08:01.919
<v Speaker 3>same day.

1:08:02.520 --> 1:08:04.480
<v Speaker 15>No, No, they would be brewing the beer and then

1:08:05.000 --> 1:08:06.880
<v Speaker 15>you know, letting it mature.

1:08:06.720 --> 1:08:09.240
<v Speaker 3>So it would still take a long time. Yeah, okay, yeah,

1:08:09.320 --> 1:08:11.240
<v Speaker 3>but some of the ingredients are ready made and they

1:08:11.240 --> 1:08:13.360
<v Speaker 3>can just add like they have the malt and the

1:08:13.360 --> 1:08:15.960
<v Speaker 3>water ready made, and they can add whatever they forage to.

1:08:16.040 --> 1:08:18.360
<v Speaker 9>That exactly, and that's how it works. But they're still

1:08:18.400 --> 1:08:19.320
<v Speaker 9>doing this every day.

1:08:19.680 --> 1:08:22.120
<v Speaker 15>They're doing it, Yeah, whenever they have a brewdet because

1:08:22.160 --> 1:08:25.479
<v Speaker 15>it's all this is pretty small quantity, so you know,

1:08:25.520 --> 1:08:27.920
<v Speaker 15>they might you know, have one consistent thing that they

1:08:27.960 --> 1:08:30.120
<v Speaker 15>make over and over, like a dandelion I p a.

1:08:30.360 --> 1:08:33.679
<v Speaker 15>Or there's this one beer font to floor called pine Zips,

1:08:34.080 --> 1:08:37.600
<v Speaker 15>which is you know, made with like white pine and

1:08:37.680 --> 1:08:40.400
<v Speaker 15>it's kind of needles.

1:08:40.120 --> 1:08:43.120
<v Speaker 2>And would have gathered white pine trees. That sounds amazing.

1:08:43.880 --> 1:08:46.720
<v Speaker 8>Sounds like a joke, though, is that funny? Like this

1:08:46.760 --> 1:08:49.080
<v Speaker 8>tastes like piney, you know, and they're like because there's

1:08:49.080 --> 1:08:49.840
<v Speaker 8>pine needles in it.

1:08:50.760 --> 1:08:53.120
<v Speaker 3>You guys ever have your like beer brewing moment where

1:08:53.200 --> 1:08:55.920
<v Speaker 3>like the bathtub in your apartment turned into sort of

1:08:55.960 --> 1:08:57.320
<v Speaker 3>like a little brewery.

1:08:56.960 --> 1:09:00.320
<v Speaker 8>That would absolutely no no, no gates.

1:09:02.680 --> 1:09:06.920
<v Speaker 3>I walked in about ten years ago. About ten years ago,

1:09:07.080 --> 1:09:10.720
<v Speaker 3>I walked in in my roommate. My roommate. I was like,

1:09:10.720 --> 1:09:12.559
<v Speaker 3>it's weird in here. And my roommate at the time

1:09:12.640 --> 1:09:15.599
<v Speaker 3>is like, I'm brewing beer, And I was like, how

1:09:15.640 --> 1:09:17.080
<v Speaker 3>long is this going to take? And I went into

1:09:17.120 --> 1:09:19.920
<v Speaker 3>the bathroom and you know, it's like your twenties and

1:09:19.960 --> 1:09:22.560
<v Speaker 3>like you're sharing a department with somebody. The whole bathtub's

1:09:22.560 --> 1:09:24.160
<v Speaker 3>like full of beer making stuff. I'm like, what are

1:09:24.160 --> 1:09:24.920
<v Speaker 3>we supposed to do here?

1:09:24.960 --> 1:09:26.879
<v Speaker 8>And you were like, did you even clean the bathtime?

1:09:27.680 --> 1:09:29.759
<v Speaker 9>No, it definitely definitely didn't.

1:09:30.680 --> 1:09:33.120
<v Speaker 2>What's really interesting though, do you guys write that scratch?

1:09:33.200 --> 1:09:36.400
<v Speaker 2>I mean, they've had some James Beard nominations, right, which

1:09:36.520 --> 1:09:41.080
<v Speaker 2>is really notable, and so this trend is definitely getting noticed.

1:09:41.120 --> 1:09:43.120
<v Speaker 2>But there's some beers that have no hops, like so

1:09:43.160 --> 1:09:46.439
<v Speaker 2>it makes me wonder can you even call it beer technically.

1:09:46.000 --> 1:09:47.200
<v Speaker 15>Not it's called a gruet.

1:09:47.479 --> 1:09:49.240
<v Speaker 3>Never even heard of a grud until reading this.

1:09:49.400 --> 1:09:50.760
<v Speaker 8>Yeah, neither.

1:09:51.280 --> 1:09:53.200
<v Speaker 2>That's why you read this stuff. We learn We learned,

1:09:53.800 --> 1:09:54.160
<v Speaker 2>and it's.

1:09:54.120 --> 1:09:56.559
<v Speaker 15>Like one of the oldest styles of beer, you know,

1:09:56.600 --> 1:09:59.320
<v Speaker 15>before hops became like the primary like hopps in beer

1:09:59.720 --> 1:10:01.880
<v Speaker 15>is for bittering and but you can get the same

1:10:01.880 --> 1:10:03.160
<v Speaker 15>effect using different rbs.

1:10:03.600 --> 1:10:06.240
<v Speaker 2>Bottom line, before we move on to some other stuff,

1:10:06.360 --> 1:10:08.879
<v Speaker 2>is it good because the stuff did you? You sampled?

1:10:08.920 --> 1:10:09.680
<v Speaker 2>So did you like it?

1:10:09.800 --> 1:10:10.000
<v Speaker 9>Yeah?

1:10:10.000 --> 1:10:12.280
<v Speaker 15>I mean they're they're different. So if you if you're

1:10:12.280 --> 1:10:18.760
<v Speaker 15>looking for your tradition that they are good. But I

1:10:18.800 --> 1:10:22.120
<v Speaker 15>think for you know, depending on how adventurous your taste go,

1:10:22.280 --> 1:10:26.080
<v Speaker 15>you know, it could be not as expected at first,

1:10:26.080 --> 1:10:28.120
<v Speaker 15>but then like anything, you keep trying and it grows,

1:10:28.120 --> 1:10:28.680
<v Speaker 15>it grows on you.

1:10:28.840 --> 1:10:31.519
<v Speaker 2>Justin I think you should stop right classes glass is

1:10:31.600 --> 1:10:35.800
<v Speaker 2>half full? All right, So let's go to what's having

1:10:35.800 --> 1:10:37.840
<v Speaker 2>a moment that you ask? And I say suck because

1:10:37.840 --> 1:10:41.200
<v Speaker 2>I said sak in the newsroom and everybody's like, no,

1:10:41.280 --> 1:10:44.240
<v Speaker 2>not everybody, certain select people. So is it suck?

1:10:45.800 --> 1:10:45.960
<v Speaker 11>Oh?

1:10:46.000 --> 1:10:48.800
<v Speaker 2>It is? See what Why are you looking at me? Like?

1:10:48.840 --> 1:10:53.160
<v Speaker 3>Oh, this is radio? Everything I do is with my

1:10:53.240 --> 1:10:54.320
<v Speaker 3>voice or the record.

1:10:54.360 --> 1:10:56.840
<v Speaker 2>He's staring at me like the daggers. All right, take

1:10:56.880 --> 1:10:59.240
<v Speaker 2>it away. What's going on with sake?

1:11:01.479 --> 1:11:01.719
<v Speaker 6>Yeah?

1:11:01.760 --> 1:11:05.759
<v Speaker 15>So American sake? You, I mean might just be surprised

1:11:05.760 --> 1:11:08.680
<v Speaker 15>that sake is even made in America. I mean there

1:11:08.680 --> 1:11:10.759
<v Speaker 15>are Japanese companies that have done it here, like Gege

1:11:10.840 --> 1:11:15.240
<v Speaker 15>Khan out of the West Coast and then Desai. It's

1:11:15.280 --> 1:11:17.800
<v Speaker 15>a premium sake. They just opened up a huge new

1:11:17.840 --> 1:11:21.519
<v Speaker 15>facility up in Hyde Park, New York, near the Culinary School,

1:11:21.560 --> 1:11:24.799
<v Speaker 15>and they're trying to make their premium sake using American

1:11:24.840 --> 1:11:28.840
<v Speaker 15>water and rice. Is a huge deal. But there's there's

1:11:28.880 --> 1:11:33.840
<v Speaker 15>all these places all over you know, Medford, Massachusetts or sorry, Midfield, Massachusetts.

1:11:34.280 --> 1:11:39.440
<v Speaker 15>You have Arizona, they're using like nava hotee in flavorings.

1:11:39.479 --> 1:11:44.640
<v Speaker 15>And you know Arkansas, so yeah, Arkansas is interesting. So

1:11:44.680 --> 1:11:47.120
<v Speaker 15>the reason the whole industry has been able to grow

1:11:47.240 --> 1:11:50.559
<v Speaker 15>is this farm called Isabel Farms and they grow premium

1:11:50.640 --> 1:11:53.840
<v Speaker 15>sake rice that before they did it, nobody thought it

1:11:53.880 --> 1:11:56.439
<v Speaker 15>could be grown outside of Japan, and so that because

1:11:56.439 --> 1:11:59.960
<v Speaker 15>they've invested so much in this, they've become the main supply.

1:12:00.600 --> 1:12:03.280
<v Speaker 15>And now they have a mill because milling the rice

1:12:03.360 --> 1:12:07.000
<v Speaker 15>down is the first step in sake production, and they

1:12:07.000 --> 1:12:10.200
<v Speaker 15>make it easy for these startups to do it. Also,

1:12:10.240 --> 1:12:12.479
<v Speaker 15>the water is really good. In Arkansas. There's a one

1:12:12.560 --> 1:12:15.800
<v Speaker 15>of the largest independences or Agami Sake, and they have

1:12:15.840 --> 1:12:16.719
<v Speaker 15>a whole sake fest.

1:12:16.720 --> 1:12:18.479
<v Speaker 9>And you know, it's still it's.

1:12:18.400 --> 1:12:21.280
<v Speaker 15>Tiny compared to Japan. There's only like about you know,

1:12:21.320 --> 1:12:25.040
<v Speaker 15>two dozen brewers, but then you know Japan has over

1:12:25.080 --> 1:12:28.360
<v Speaker 15>a thousand. But it is growing again as like people

1:12:28.880 --> 1:12:31.240
<v Speaker 15>want to try a local product. It has a good story, and.

1:12:32.840 --> 1:12:35.839
<v Speaker 8>You know that it's growing in the US and shrinking

1:12:35.840 --> 1:12:36.280
<v Speaker 8>in Japan.

1:12:36.400 --> 1:12:39.280
<v Speaker 15>Right, Yes, yeah, that's actually the kind of coolest thing

1:12:39.400 --> 1:12:42.639
<v Speaker 15>is as production or as consumption goes down in Japan,

1:12:43.000 --> 1:12:46.599
<v Speaker 15>the US is now the number one consumer by volume

1:12:46.760 --> 1:12:50.519
<v Speaker 15>of sake, imported sake, but then getting the bottle. There's

1:12:50.560 --> 1:12:53.519
<v Speaker 15>a company called Brooklyn Kura which is now exported for

1:12:53.560 --> 1:12:55.960
<v Speaker 15>the first time to Japan, and it's a premium product there.

1:12:56.479 --> 1:12:58.599
<v Speaker 15>It's in a bunch of like fancy department stores. It's

1:12:58.640 --> 1:12:59.640
<v Speaker 15>at the Peter Luger.

1:13:00.120 --> 1:13:03.040
<v Speaker 8>Going to Brooklyn soake.

1:13:03.400 --> 1:13:06.040
<v Speaker 2>Brooklyn is everywhere, and Brooklyn is popular.

1:13:06.200 --> 1:13:08.200
<v Speaker 15>And the hope is that they've seen it before. We

1:13:08.240 --> 1:13:12.240
<v Speaker 15>say fashion. If you bring something you know that was Japanese,

1:13:12.240 --> 1:13:14.040
<v Speaker 15>it got popular abroad, you bring it back to Japan,

1:13:14.080 --> 1:13:16.320
<v Speaker 15>then people think it's cool again and hopefully can like

1:13:16.479 --> 1:13:17.720
<v Speaker 15>stoke consumption.

1:13:17.479 --> 1:13:20.600
<v Speaker 3>Is there a sort of a corollary between sakke and

1:13:20.680 --> 1:13:22.720
<v Speaker 3>wine and the way people think about where it's from,

1:13:22.880 --> 1:13:25.640
<v Speaker 3>Different varieties, different processes of fermentation.

1:13:26.680 --> 1:13:29.000
<v Speaker 15>Not as much so sak is interesting. It's more it's

1:13:29.040 --> 1:13:31.960
<v Speaker 15>more like a beer than it is wine. It's it's made.

1:13:32.000 --> 1:13:34.280
<v Speaker 15>There are different types of rice. There's different grades of

1:13:34.320 --> 1:13:36.960
<v Speaker 15>polishing the rice down that make it, you know, different

1:13:36.960 --> 1:13:40.800
<v Speaker 15>purities and flavors. There's some sparkling ones, there's unfiltered and

1:13:41.000 --> 1:13:43.400
<v Speaker 15>cold and hot, cold and cold and hot. Most people

1:13:43.520 --> 1:13:46.559
<v Speaker 15>drink it cold I think hot is for lower grades.

1:13:46.640 --> 1:13:48.280
<v Speaker 9>So oh interesting, hot.

1:13:48.240 --> 1:13:52.280
<v Speaker 8>Is for college. Hot is for when you're brewing beer

1:13:52.360 --> 1:13:53.120
<v Speaker 8>in your bathtub.

1:13:53.520 --> 1:13:58.040
<v Speaker 2>All right, So you want to invest in wine, you

1:13:58.080 --> 1:13:59.920
<v Speaker 2>just have to have good taste, right, maybe a lot

1:14:00.120 --> 1:14:02.439
<v Speaker 2>of money and just be a little patient. It's like

1:14:02.479 --> 1:14:05.320
<v Speaker 2>Chris tasting lots of money? Do you sound like my mother?

1:14:06.280 --> 1:14:07.400
<v Speaker 5>Chris? Is that all it is?

1:14:07.600 --> 1:14:07.800
<v Speaker 6>No?

1:14:08.040 --> 1:14:10.960
<v Speaker 8>It is much more complicated than that. And you know,

1:14:11.040 --> 1:14:13.800
<v Speaker 8>it's funny things like wine or things like watches that

1:14:13.840 --> 1:14:16.280
<v Speaker 8>you wear, like stuff that you participate in a on

1:14:16.320 --> 1:14:18.840
<v Speaker 8>a regular basis sort of may suddenly seem appealing to

1:14:18.960 --> 1:14:21.439
<v Speaker 8>invest in when it's a weird economic time, or just

1:14:21.479 --> 1:14:24.080
<v Speaker 8>if you become like really a fan. And so you know,

1:14:24.080 --> 1:14:26.639
<v Speaker 8>we've done these guides and pursuits how to invest in jewelry,

1:14:26.680 --> 1:14:28.880
<v Speaker 8>how to invest in watches, how to invest in handbags,

1:14:29.920 --> 1:14:33.559
<v Speaker 8>and we in are amazing wine Colonnists columnist Alan I

1:14:33.600 --> 1:14:35.439
<v Speaker 8>was like, we got to do how to invest in

1:14:35.439 --> 1:14:37.400
<v Speaker 8>wine because you know, totally a lot of people know,

1:14:37.439 --> 1:14:39.800
<v Speaker 8>and it's a big industry that people participate in, but

1:14:40.160 --> 1:14:42.040
<v Speaker 8>we haven't done a beginner's guide in a while, and

1:14:42.080 --> 1:14:43.960
<v Speaker 8>so she really went into it, and it's very helpful.

1:14:44.720 --> 1:14:46.080
<v Speaker 2>Is there a couple of things that we should can't

1:14:46.120 --> 1:14:47.160
<v Speaker 2>top of mind real quickly.

1:14:47.600 --> 1:14:49.200
<v Speaker 15>I think the main one is, just like one, check

1:14:49.240 --> 1:14:51.680
<v Speaker 15>your expectations. You're probably not going to make money, so

1:14:51.720 --> 1:14:54.360
<v Speaker 15>you might as well buy stuff that you like. It's

1:14:54.360 --> 1:14:57.000
<v Speaker 15>a long term game. You're going to want to age

1:14:57.000 --> 1:14:59.639
<v Speaker 15>it and then hire an advisor and like really research

1:14:59.680 --> 1:15:05.040
<v Speaker 15>the fund. Mendels, I'm out, Yeah, you're gonna drink it, Carol.

1:15:05.439 --> 1:15:08.680
<v Speaker 3>Sounds pretty good to be an advisors, just because then

1:15:08.720 --> 1:15:10.720
<v Speaker 3>you can make the money regardless of you know, what

1:15:10.840 --> 1:15:11.760
<v Speaker 3>happens with the.

1:15:11.760 --> 1:15:12.559
<v Speaker 5>Value of that wine.

1:15:12.600 --> 1:15:14.280
<v Speaker 2>Can I ask you though, in terms of wine, is

1:15:14.280 --> 1:15:17.880
<v Speaker 2>it normally French wines that are gonna if you're gonna

1:15:17.880 --> 1:15:19.439
<v Speaker 2>get something that's gonna go up in value, or is

1:15:19.479 --> 1:15:22.120
<v Speaker 2>California good? Is there anything like in terms of regional stuff?

1:15:22.200 --> 1:15:25.080
<v Speaker 15>Yeah, I mean traditionally it's a Bordeaux and Burgundy. They're

1:15:25.200 --> 1:15:27.280
<v Speaker 15>like kind of slipping a bit right now. Italy is

1:15:27.479 --> 1:15:30.240
<v Speaker 15>the one of the hottest places to invest in terms

1:15:30.240 --> 1:15:33.439
<v Speaker 15>of return in California is getting more and more as well.

1:15:33.840 --> 1:15:36.760
<v Speaker 15>Champagne region as well, But it's mostly like France is

1:15:36.760 --> 1:15:39.000
<v Speaker 15>still you know, the heart of that it's the.

1:15:38.920 --> 1:15:41.920
<v Speaker 8>Big guns and old wineries because the young independence and

1:15:41.960 --> 1:15:43.760
<v Speaker 8>even wines that are really amazing, there's just not a

1:15:43.760 --> 1:15:45.839
<v Speaker 8>lot of it to trade, Like, there isn't the volume

1:15:45.880 --> 1:15:48.559
<v Speaker 8>that you need to trade to make any like. Liquidity

1:15:48.640 --> 1:15:51.040
<v Speaker 8>is a big thing in that. Liquidity, which is hilarious, Yeah,

1:15:51.400 --> 1:15:52.120
<v Speaker 8>is a big issue in this.

1:15:53.080 --> 1:15:55.920
<v Speaker 3>You get a pond without even knowing, Hey, there's something

1:15:55.920 --> 1:15:57.840
<v Speaker 3>else you hear about drinking your weedies. We'll just say

1:15:57.880 --> 1:16:00.280
<v Speaker 3>that it's all about locally grown whiskey. We don't time

1:16:00.280 --> 1:16:02.200
<v Speaker 3>to get to it, but I encourage everybody to check

1:16:02.200 --> 1:16:04.120
<v Speaker 3>out the new issue of Pursuits.

1:16:04.160 --> 1:16:05.840
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, and I got to say the investing in wine,

1:16:05.880 --> 1:16:07.479
<v Speaker 2>you guys really just like lay it out of the

1:16:07.479 --> 1:16:10.400
<v Speaker 2>things that you need to do. Bottoms up, everybody. Thanks guys,

1:16:10.720 --> 1:16:13.479
<v Speaker 2>Chris Rouser of course, the editor Pursuits and Bloomberg Pursuits

1:16:13.479 --> 1:16:15.280
<v Speaker 2>Deputy editor Justin Ocean.

1:16:15.520 --> 1:16:17.960
<v Speaker 3>And that wraps up the weekend edition of Bloomberg BusinessWeek

1:16:17.960 --> 1:16:20.120
<v Speaker 3>from Bloomberg Radio. Thank you so much for joining us.

1:16:20.240 --> 1:16:22.920
<v Speaker 2>Sure to tune into Bloomberg Business Week daily Monday through Friday,

1:16:22.960 --> 1:16:25.000
<v Speaker 2>starting at two pm Wall Street Time, on Bloomberg TV,

1:16:25.120 --> 1:16:28.280
<v Speaker 2>Bloomberg Radio, and on Serious XM Channel one twenty one.

1:16:28.400 --> 1:16:31.120
<v Speaker 2>You can listen to us on Applecarplay and Android Auto.

1:16:31.280 --> 1:16:34.200
<v Speaker 2>It's free in the Apple app Store or on Google Play.

1:16:34.320 --> 1:16:36.720
<v Speaker 3>You can also watch our daily broadcast on YouTube. Just

1:16:36.760 --> 1:16:41.040
<v Speaker 3>search Bloomberg Podcasts, and we're simulcast on Bloomberg Originals, available

1:16:41.080 --> 1:16:45.560
<v Speaker 3>at Bloomberg dot com, Slash Originals, and streaming platforms like Roku, Amazon, fireTV,

1:16:45.720 --> 1:16:47.280
<v Speaker 3>Samsung TV Plus and more.

1:16:47.320 --> 1:16:50.479
<v Speaker 2>Find our Bloomberg Business Week Daily podcast at Bloomberg dot com, Apple,

1:16:50.560 --> 1:16:52.400
<v Speaker 2>or wherever you get your podcasts.

1:16:53.040 --> 1:16:55.360
<v Speaker 3>The latest edition of the magazine is available on newstands

1:16:55.360 --> 1:16:58.200
<v Speaker 3>now at Bloomberg dot com and always on the Bloomberg terminal.

1:16:58.280 --> 1:17:00.360
<v Speaker 2>I'm Tim Stenebek and I'm Carol Master. A good and

1:17:00.400 --> 1:17:02.520
<v Speaker 2>safe weekend. Everyone choice, some wine.

1:17:02.280 --> 1:17:02.760
<v Speaker 5>Or some sake.

1:17:03.080 --> 1:17:05.839
<v Speaker 2>Stay with us. Today's top stories and global business headlines

1:17:05.840 --> 1:17:07.840
<v Speaker 2>are coming up right now.