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Speaker 1: Hey listeners, Nimini here, host of Historical Records. Get ready

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Speaker 1: to hear about a historical hero through hip hop. Also

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Speaker 1: parents and teachers. You can download a free activity related

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Speaker 1: to today's episode by visiting story pirates dot com, slash

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Speaker 1: Historical Records and now onto the show. After a few

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Speaker 1: words for the grownups.

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Speaker 2: Hey listeners, leave from the story Pirates here. I'm one

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Speaker 2: of the executive producers of Historical Records. What does executive

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Speaker 2: producer mean? I don't actually know, but I wanted to

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Speaker 2: take a minute to thank you for listening to Historical Records.

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Speaker 2: It has been such a blast to hear from so

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Speaker 2: many of you about what you're learning and enjoying about

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Speaker 2: the historical figures we've introduced to you so far in

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Speaker 2: season one. We're taking a short break during the holidays

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Speaker 2: to finish up our final four epis episodes of the season,

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Speaker 2: but in the meantime, I thought it would be really

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Speaker 2: fun to put out some bonus episodes that feature the

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Speaker 2: songs from this season. A lot of times listeners want

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Speaker 2: to hear certain songs on repeat, but it can be

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Speaker 2: hard or annoying to search through the episodes to find

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Speaker 2: out where the songs starts. So with today's episode, you

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Speaker 2: don't have to do that.

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Speaker 3: Historical records.

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Speaker 2: You are now listening to historical.

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Speaker 1: To make history, you got to have struggles. To make history,

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Speaker 1: you got to show poise. Cannot be quiet loud as

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Speaker 1: a riot to make history, you gotta.

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Speaker 4: Make some noise.

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Speaker 2: One of my favorite things about hip hop is read

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Speaker 2: listening to songs so I can analyze and hear all

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Speaker 2: of the lyrics. The words can sometimes come pretty fast

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Speaker 2: and furious, so re listening and close listening is essential

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Speaker 2: to appreciating these incredible artists and the songs that we're

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Speaker 2: so proud of. Today, we have for you the first

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Speaker 2: two songs from this season. Ida Tarbell and Claudette Colvin. First,

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Speaker 2: let's check out Ida, the trailblazing muckraker who basically invented

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Speaker 2: investigative journalism by taking down John Rockabella and his company

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Speaker 2: Standard Oil. I love this song because there are three

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Speaker 2: different characters in it, Ida, Rockabella and the narrator. I

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Speaker 2: love how their three voices weave in and out of

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Speaker 2: each other, challenging each other, commenting on each other. So

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Speaker 2: while you listen, see if you can really track who

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Speaker 2: is singing or rapping in every moment and when they

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Speaker 2: pass the baton to each other or cut each other off.

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Speaker 2: It's really fun to hear multiple perspectives in the same song.

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Speaker 2: And if you want to follow along with the lyrics,

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Speaker 2: which I definitely recommend, you can find them at story

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Speaker 2: pirates dot com slash Historical Records. After this first track,

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Speaker 2: I'll be back to point out a couple of things

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Speaker 2: I love about our song Claude at Covin. Here's Ida

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Speaker 2: Tarbell enjoy.

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Speaker 4: This is the story of me I to Tarbell and

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Speaker 4: me jahn d Rockefeller and me a narrator.

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Speaker 3: Let's begin, Shall we open your mind and imagine the

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Speaker 3: time we're.

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Speaker 5: In the quality Italian poverty of the rides, which is

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Speaker 5: holded by a small corn group monop believe not on

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Speaker 5: the game board, they be up inside the boardroom. And

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Speaker 5: the newspaper's supposed to be mad are only interested in

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Speaker 5: profiting the news to an ad break field of pocket,

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Speaker 5: while the poor Gadenfield with braids that's living life day

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Speaker 5: to day in the guilded age sun up the century

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Speaker 5: nineteen oh one, do your things of power but in

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Speaker 5: troubling the long run journalism, Yella and the well control

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Speaker 5: by fellas, just like John d Rockefeller man the people

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Speaker 5: need a truth telling. Some would sell the an extra

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Speaker 5: special writer with the quality is a true from perseverance

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Speaker 5: up inside the A fighter for the week two, the

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Speaker 5: strong one named Cabida, last.

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Speaker 4: Name Tarbell, first name Ia, lifting up the meag like

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Speaker 4: a park.

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Speaker 3: And suring off nanteism. So where.

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Speaker 6: Breaking all the punch. She's a journalistic marble, but making.

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Speaker 7: Sure I always stay impartial. When I was a youth,

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Speaker 7: my dad was part of the crew of small oil

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Speaker 7: well producers using rail to move crude until a dude

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Speaker 7: named Rockefeler came through and pulled a cup, made.

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Speaker 3: A truce with the trains and soon the crew and

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Speaker 3: it was screwed.

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Speaker 2: Oh.

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Speaker 7: I was mad, but had no way to make come up,

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Speaker 7: and was just a young girl in the lower class.

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Speaker 3: I was mailing upper crush.

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Speaker 5: He had to take the punches, wait with faded breadth

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Speaker 5: and other trusts.

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Speaker 7: Stunning hard and bide my time till I could throw

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Speaker 7: my upper Listen.

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Speaker 3: Meanwhile, meet John d ib came a true taking up

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Speaker 3: the industry. Some called them Robert Barron because he swindled

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Speaker 3: to a massive.

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Speaker 4: When most were taken in by my big fortune and

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Speaker 4: my charities.

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Speaker 7: Yes, my foils sounded Standard Oil, and soon he had

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Speaker 7: more money than the royals, while I toil in Paris

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Speaker 7: depending her pieces to noble claim. If this quick early

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Speaker 7: anybody out there even knew the name?

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Speaker 3: Printing up the meat like the park.

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Speaker 6: It suing off ronandeism far well, breaking all the mud.

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Speaker 6: She's a journalistic marvel.

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Speaker 4: But making sure I always stay impartial.

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Speaker 5: Aida as a writer wasnacious, adacious, appetite for research, respirations basic.

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Speaker 3: Only a matter of time before she.

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Speaker 5: Set her best investigated fills on the man from her past.

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Speaker 7: John Rockefeller, who do my dad back in the day,

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Speaker 7: became the subject of My magazine's next.

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Speaker 2: Expans see we got ourselves a showdown now you could

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Speaker 2: call it high knew writer with the grubs.

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Speaker 3: The big budget Tyhu.

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Speaker 5: Night is on the case, learning anything she can learn, documents.

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Speaker 4: Photographs, I've even talked to inter the biggest.

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Speaker 5: Breaker ride when she interviewed John number two told me

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Speaker 5: everything we talked to Henry.

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Speaker 3: Oh that's bad news.

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Speaker 5: The series came in nineteen parts of Standard Oil's History.

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Speaker 3: A backroom Deal's corruption fraud.

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Speaker 7: It finally solved the mystery of how dundee to fraud

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Speaker 7: it dat I got revenge from my high line and

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Speaker 7: taught the world the name of the woman on the byeline.

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Speaker 3: Bringing up the league like a bar and sharing off

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Speaker 3: right intertisms are well breaking all the muss. She's a

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Speaker 3: journalistic marvel.

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Speaker 4: But making sure I always stay impartial.

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Speaker 3: Results wasn't led to justice the law. I'm more robust

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Speaker 3: than the sherman neck. I passed stand and busted all

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Speaker 3: the trust up.

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Speaker 7: People's trusting journalists adjusted, and the huckster Rockefeller lost his luster.

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Speaker 3: A true printing up the meat like the part.

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Speaker 5: Taking down the pluocratic cartel.

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Speaker 3: No fear breaking all the up. She's a journalistic marvel.

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Speaker 4: I guess I wasn't always so impartial.

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Speaker 5: Yeah, yeah, she really she really was not that impartial

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Speaker 5: at all.

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Speaker 3: Yeah, I'm the narrator. I'm saying that she was not impartial,

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Speaker 3: and she really did. She really didn't take you down.

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Speaker 5: Bro?

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Speaker 4: Can we agree you had it coming?

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Speaker 3: Though? Yeah? I was corrupt, okay, didn't correct thing it coming.

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Speaker 3: I should be in jail forever.

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Speaker 2: Yeah, no, of course, i'd I'm with one hundred percent

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Speaker 2: agree with you Ida, I had it coming.

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Speaker 1: We'll be right back after a few words for the

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Speaker 1: grown ups.

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Speaker 2: Hey, Lee here again. Now I want to play for

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Speaker 2: you our song from episode two Claudette Colvin. Now, this

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Speaker 2: is a song where I really recommend checking out the lyrics.

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Speaker 2: She'd as you listen, because Nimini is rapping so fast

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Speaker 2: and with so much emotion, it could be easy to

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Speaker 2: miss some of the words, especially when you start hearing

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Speaker 2: the beat. Now what do I mean by beat? It's

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Speaker 2: the music that Niminy's rapping over. In this case, the

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Speaker 2: beat was made by one of our music supervisors named

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Speaker 2: Stroe Elliott, who is a member of the Roots. Here's

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Speaker 2: what I recommend. Listen to this song twice in a row.

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Speaker 2: The first time, just listen to the beat. Nimini's words

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Speaker 2: will flow right over and through you, but put your

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Speaker 2: ears primarily on the music behind her words. What instruments

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Speaker 2: do you hear? What are the drums doing? The music

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Speaker 2: stro made tells the story all its own. Now listen

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Speaker 2: second time, this time with the lyric sheet in front

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Speaker 2: of you, and focus on the words. How did focusing

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Speaker 2: on the music the first time change the way you're

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Speaker 2: hearing the words? What emotions do you hear in Nimini's

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Speaker 2: voice as she sings and raps. And how does that

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Speaker 2: influence your understanding of Claude Atte's story. Remember you can

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Speaker 2: find the lyric sheet by visiting story pirates dot com

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Speaker 2: slash historical records. Enough for me, enjoy the song. Here's

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Speaker 2: Claude at Colvin.

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Speaker 3: Claudett.

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Speaker 1: That's my name, Miss Alabama, born and raised this Montgomery

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Speaker 1: to be specific.

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Speaker 4: Hope you don't mind bet on the risks.

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Speaker 1: Zero nine, zero five thirty nine, the birthdate of a

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Speaker 1: few deleted civil rights activistic catalyst to be Montgomery Bus boycott.

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Speaker 3: Began with me.

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Speaker 4: Montgomery Bus Boycott. That is correct.

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Speaker 1: A lot of people don't know about this juicy tidbit.

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Speaker 1: I couldn't be the face of the movement because I

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Speaker 1: wasn't ridging because of my complexion. I'm never in the press,

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Speaker 1: just thinking I was only fifteen, fellow with my routine.

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Speaker 4: And a segregatote.

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Speaker 1: Years after that, a curves, I couldn't find work, and

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Speaker 1: I moved to New York and got the nurse.

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Speaker 3: It began woman nine before it was Claude Corvin and

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Speaker 3: the beginning woman. Did you know this?

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Speaker 1: You know I wouldn't give up my seat nine months

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Speaker 1: before ros.

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Speaker 3: He was Claude Gorman.

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Speaker 1: Let me start from the beginning. My dad left, Mama's

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Speaker 1: wallet was sin me see. I was born Claude dead Austin.

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Speaker 1: Then I went to live with my uncle and my aunt,

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Speaker 1: and that's how I got the name.

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Speaker 3: Colvin.

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Speaker 1: Had a little sister e. I was like, oh this

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Speaker 1: lost her to poly yoga. Only knows my pain. I

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Speaker 1: was so fa yo logically strange.

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Speaker 4: Looking to Washington High School.

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Speaker 1: I started going there in nineteen fifty two. I was

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Speaker 1: in the city, a place I couldn't watch too so

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Speaker 1: right in the buses, what I had to do.

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Speaker 3: It was nineteen fifty five. I didn't give up my seat.

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Speaker 1: They called the police and they arrested in me. But

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Speaker 1: I had been learning that by my anth Street and

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Speaker 1: then the youth count.

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Speaker 4: With ina A.

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Speaker 1: Steve pat So what said, I know my constitutional race.

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Speaker 1: There was an empty rubberside and he said, this isn't right.

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Speaker 1: Jim Cross, that black, consider crossrom the white.

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Speaker 4: We always got to be behind.

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Speaker 1: Them and this sudd I'm like, put me off the plus.

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Speaker 1: I didn't fight work, but I didn't feel fear because

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Speaker 1: I was young and tough. To put me in an

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Speaker 1: adult fell with no phone call, but my friends went

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Speaker 1: to find my mom.

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Speaker 3: And it began with me nam before there was Claude Covin,

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Speaker 3: and it began with me, did you know?

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Speaker 7: Did you know?

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Speaker 4: I wouldn't give.

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Speaker 3: Up my seat? Name before brother. One year later, we

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Speaker 3: had brought a versus Gail.

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Speaker 1: I was one of five plaintifs talking about how the

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Speaker 1: law had failed out the bust and we wasn't gonna

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Speaker 1: take get a federal court. They made that decision, the

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Speaker 1: Supreme Court. They made that decision and the bus segregation

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Speaker 1: was against the constitution, and.

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Speaker 4: They ended the permanent lead. And it began with MENI.

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Speaker 1: There was Claude Covin, and the begin with me, I

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Speaker 1: wouldn't give up that's my name, Miss Alabama born and.

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Speaker 4: Given again with me oh I almost forgot.

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Speaker 1: The city of Montgomery, Alabama declared Mark second Claudette Colvin Day.

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Speaker 2: Hey Lee again, thanks for listening. We'll be back next

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Speaker 2: week with another bonus episode. In the meantime, if you're

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Speaker 2: enjoying the show Grown Ups, maybe tell a friend about it.

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Speaker 2: It really helps us a lot.

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Speaker 7: Bye.