WEBVTT - The Gate - Why Protecting Bear Hunting is Important

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<v Speaker 1>Interstate Batteries has been a proud supporter of the Sportsman's

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<v Speaker 1>Nation since day one, with over two hundred locations throughout

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<v Speaker 1>the US and offering twelve thousand different types of batteries.

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<v Speaker 1>Stop into your local Interstate Battery store today and let

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<v Speaker 1>them help you find the right batteries for your everyday life. God,

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<v Speaker 1>I mean, I've never seen a bear on my property,

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<v Speaker 1>but it's my dream the one day see a bear

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<v Speaker 1>on the property's walking right through the backyard. Start putting

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<v Speaker 1>some food out for him. He's the one who doesn't

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<v Speaker 1>like he's converted. It didn't take much. Yeah, man, I'm weak.

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<v Speaker 1>That's a lot of people. A lot of people don't

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<v Speaker 1>understand baiting like they have this. It's a it's a

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<v Speaker 1>it's kind of a you know, it's like is it fair?

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<v Speaker 1>And that's really not the right question, because if the

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<v Speaker 1>macro concern is the health of wildlife and they're how

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<v Speaker 1>they live inside of habitat, then we have to go

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<v Speaker 1>back to what's the best management tool for this reason.

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<v Speaker 1>And then once you actually start baiting bearrass, you realize

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<v Speaker 1>how hard it is. I believe that bears are going

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<v Speaker 1>to be the gateway to the hunting community, and so

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<v Speaker 1>if we guard that gate, they're never gonna get anything else.

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<v Speaker 1>My name is Clay Nukeleman. I'm the host of the

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<v Speaker 1>Bear Hunting Magazine podcast. I'll also be your host into

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<v Speaker 1>the world of hunting the icon of the North American

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<v Speaker 1>wilderness bear. We'll talk about tactics, gear conservation, but will

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<v Speaker 1>also bring you into some of the wildest country on

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<v Speaker 1>the planet. Chasing Bear. We had the opportunity to sit

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<v Speaker 1>down with James Brandenburg, the Arkansas state chair of the

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<v Speaker 1>Southeast Chapter of the back Country Hunters and Anglers Organization

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<v Speaker 1>at the Global headquarters. We had an incredible conversation about

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<v Speaker 1>some of the tough issues and tough questions related to

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<v Speaker 1>large predator hunting and specifically baiting and using hounds for bear.

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<v Speaker 1>James is a is a newer hunter, and we had

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<v Speaker 1>a really open dialogue about some of the questions that

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<v Speaker 1>he's had and undoubtedly some of the questions that other

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<v Speaker 1>hunters and non hunters might have had. One of the

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<v Speaker 1>iconic phrases that came up inside of this podcast is

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<v Speaker 1>the idea that bear hunting is the gate for the

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<v Speaker 1>anti hunting community to come into the sphere of hunting.

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<v Speaker 1>Why wouldn't we want a strong gate, with a strong narrative,

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<v Speaker 1>with a strong understanding throughout the hunting community of why

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<v Speaker 1>we do the things that we do and how we

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<v Speaker 1>do it. I think sometimes in the broader hunting community

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<v Speaker 1>there's a sense that people would just like us to

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<v Speaker 1>give this to the anti hunting community because they don't

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<v Speaker 1>understand it. And it's probably one of the harder things

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<v Speaker 1>about modern hunting to understand. Well, if bear hunting using

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<v Speaker 1>hounds and bait was not the gate, then the next

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<v Speaker 1>lowest rung on the ladder would be the gate, and

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<v Speaker 1>we'd be in the same problem. So the answer is

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<v Speaker 1>to strengthen the gate. That's what we talked about on

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<v Speaker 1>this podcast is filling in the gaps, building a strong

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<v Speaker 1>narrative that makes sense and shows the rational aspects, also

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<v Speaker 1>the traditional aspects, and all the positive benefits of bear hunting.

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<v Speaker 1>If you're in the Southeastern United States in Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi,

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<v Speaker 1>or Florida, Alabama, check out the Southeast chapter of the

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<v Speaker 1>back Country Hunters and Anglers. This group is dedicated to

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<v Speaker 1>the preservation of access for hunters and anglers onto public lands.

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<v Speaker 1>Public lands have typically been an issue that's been related

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<v Speaker 1>to mostly public land in the West, or historically that's

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<v Speaker 1>been where we think about these issues being. But the

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<v Speaker 1>Southeast is full of public lands. A matter of fact, Florida,

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<v Speaker 1>I think has some of the most public land of

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<v Speaker 1>any state in the country. So we've got issues here

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<v Speaker 1>in the Southeast. Check out the back country Hunters and Anglers.

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<v Speaker 1>Welcome to the Bear Hunting Magazine podcast. The day is

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<v Speaker 1>June four. We're at the Bear Hunting Magazine Global head quarters.

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<v Speaker 1>So we've got Jed here, Jed the Plothound, We've got

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<v Speaker 1>Colby the Bear Tech, and our our guest today is

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<v Speaker 1>James Brandenburg. James, I'll give I'll give a short introduction

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<v Speaker 1>of of how I know you, and then I'll turn

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<v Speaker 1>it over to you a little bit to tell us

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<v Speaker 1>a little bit about yourself. But so James is a

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<v Speaker 1>native our kans and the way I know you is

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<v Speaker 1>through back country hunters and Anglers. So James is the

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<v Speaker 1>lead here in Arkansas Fort State Chair. Okay, so that's official.

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<v Speaker 1>At the time we got to know each other, there

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<v Speaker 1>really wasn't a state chair. But yeah, so James is

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<v Speaker 1>with a back country Hunters and Anglers aside from being

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<v Speaker 1>a father and husbands and hunter and golfer and you know,

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<v Speaker 1>fisherman fisherman. Yeah, so before we get into you, I

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<v Speaker 1>want to tell people what we're gonna talk about. Just

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<v Speaker 1>catch them right at first, because there may be some

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<v Speaker 1>delay before we talk about this. But so James and

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<v Speaker 1>I have been have been talking, and we thought it

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<v Speaker 1>would be a good idea. Well was the one that

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<v Speaker 1>actually had the idea, but to have a podcast where

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<v Speaker 1>we talked about many of the misconceptions about bear hunting.

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<v Speaker 1>And so James is, I'm not gonna say you're new

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<v Speaker 1>to hunting. I don't know if that would be accurate,

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<v Speaker 1>but you didn't You didn't grow up with specifically bear hunting. Oh,

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<v Speaker 1>definitely not. Yeah, And so there's somebody who's new to

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<v Speaker 1>it doesn't understand it. There are a lot of questions

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<v Speaker 1>that people might have, specifically about running bear with hounds,

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<v Speaker 1>hunting bear over bait. I mean, I'm not afraid to

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<v Speaker 1>say that those things are hard to understand. It's the

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<v Speaker 1>thing that even many hunters don't understand. And so we're

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<v Speaker 1>gonna have a discussion about about these things today. Yeah, yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>I mean, from my perspective, my background. Uh, grew up

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<v Speaker 1>northwest Arkansas. As we've talked about, you know, is mostly

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<v Speaker 1>my outdoor activity was golf. Um I did not. You

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<v Speaker 1>will be the first golfer on the show. Excellent, excellent.

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<v Speaker 1>I love being stinked in some way. Um. I didn't

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<v Speaker 1>actually start hunting until I was trying to do the

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<v Speaker 1>math on this on the way down here. Um. I

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<v Speaker 1>think it was eight or nine years ago. So I've

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<v Speaker 1>got three boys. My oldest will turn nineteen, and then

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<v Speaker 1>I have a seventeen year old, and or he'll be

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<v Speaker 1>seventeen and he'll be four. My youngest will be fourteen

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<v Speaker 1>this summer. So um, first one was interested in hunting,

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<v Speaker 1>so I thought, well, I might as well at least

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<v Speaker 1>get my hunter safety card and then I can buy

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<v Speaker 1>a license, I can take him out. Okay, So at

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<v Speaker 1>this time you weren't interested in hunting. I mean, I

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<v Speaker 1>was a little bit curious about it, but not. I

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<v Speaker 1>was much more interested in fishing, you know, and I

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<v Speaker 1>and I started that. Not too long before that, I

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<v Speaker 1>started fly fishing, and I really got hooked on on

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<v Speaker 1>that start. I did not intend to pun I'm very

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<v Speaker 1>sorry about that. No, So I so I started with

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<v Speaker 1>that and and that was kind of my introduction into

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<v Speaker 1>things outside the Yeah, yeah, very opposite everybody else's. UM.

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<v Speaker 1>So I went through all kinds of things with them,

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<v Speaker 1>and I'll and i'll we won't go into all of that,

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<v Speaker 1>but that's how I got started with hunting. Um. Now,

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<v Speaker 1>up in Missouri, you know, I know, down here in Arkansas,

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<v Speaker 1>for example, let's just talk about deer hunting for a minute.

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<v Speaker 1>You can bait down here. Well, in Missouri, you don't bait.

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<v Speaker 1>And so a lot of what informed my early ethics

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<v Speaker 1>around hunting I just had to do with the regulations

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<v Speaker 1>for where I was hunting. So then I then I

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<v Speaker 1>started hearing even though I lived in Arkansas, we hunted

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<v Speaker 1>in Missouri. That's where my in laws. I should I

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<v Speaker 1>should spell that part out too. So we went to

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<v Speaker 1>where my in laws lived and hunted up there. It's

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<v Speaker 1>close to where we live. So those rules are what

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<v Speaker 1>informed my own personal ethics. And so I would kind

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<v Speaker 1>of like, well, why would you, I mean, baiting is bad, right,

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<v Speaker 1>and I hear about it in Arkansas. I'm like, well,

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<v Speaker 1>I kind of looked down my nose on it little

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<v Speaker 1>bit for why, I don't know, I mean, she's I've

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<v Speaker 1>only been hunting a couple of years. Who am I

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<v Speaker 1>to tell somebody else? Right? But then as I've gotten

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<v Speaker 1>more and more involved in in hunting and and started

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<v Speaker 1>to be exposed to different things. On the one hand,

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<v Speaker 1>I've kind of realized, Okay, there's different ways to do

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<v Speaker 1>it in different places, and maybe one is not necessarily

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<v Speaker 1>worse than the other. But there's also these other things

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<v Speaker 1>that I think I do feel still like a new hunter,

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<v Speaker 1>And so there's these different ideals that I that I

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<v Speaker 1>come to, and I'm like, I think it's worth Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>I think I think a lot of people, if you

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<v Speaker 1>don't know bear hunting, for example, you might wonder why

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<v Speaker 1>do they have to use dogs? Why do they have

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<v Speaker 1>to use bait that doesn't seem fair? And and so

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<v Speaker 1>I wanna we're gonna turn the tables, you know, I

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<v Speaker 1>want to ask you those questions, and not my intention

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<v Speaker 1>to to be confrontational, but I'm gonna kind of play

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<v Speaker 1>Devil's advocate for a minute, and um, hopefully we can

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<v Speaker 1>kind of give give people on both sides something to

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<v Speaker 1>think about. I think I think just talking about that

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<v Speaker 1>stuff and discussing it openly is a better way to

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<v Speaker 1>do it, rather than getting on Facebook and arguing about

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<v Speaker 1>it and you don't know somebody on the other side

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<v Speaker 1>of the screen, You have no idea what they're about.

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<v Speaker 1>You know, let's just talk about it openly. And I

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<v Speaker 1>think inside of conversation like this, you really do create

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<v Speaker 1>a the thoughts, the ethics, the narrative, the way that

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<v Speaker 1>you say things kind of gets formulated in a formal

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<v Speaker 1>conversation like this, And so I think we'll probably say

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<v Speaker 1>a lot of things that probably a lot of bear

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<v Speaker 1>hunters that have done this their whole life would understand.

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<v Speaker 1>They'd be like, yeah, that's just the way that um.

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<v Speaker 1>But at the same time, it hopefully will I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>I mean, I don't know what you're gonna ask me.

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<v Speaker 1>So I hope we come to some good, good conclusions

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<v Speaker 1>here of of ways to to think about this stuff,

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<v Speaker 1>because there is an answer. I mean, if if the

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<v Speaker 1>if the answer was word just we're just guys that

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<v Speaker 1>are just trying to find the easiest way out to

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<v Speaker 1>kill an animal and we're just lazy and we're we

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<v Speaker 1>don't enjoy chat. I mean, you know, if if like

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<v Speaker 1>all the negative stereotypes are true, then we're just dirt balls.

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<v Speaker 1>So there's there's got to be a way of looking

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<v Speaker 1>at it that makes sense. And and the way that

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<v Speaker 1>I've always said it is that I believe that if

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<v Speaker 1>we were in if we could remove ourselves from this

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<v Speaker 1>planet and go to another place that was just in

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<v Speaker 1>some standard of you know, just nous, and you could

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<v Speaker 1>present the case for hunting large predators based upon the

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<v Speaker 1>world that we'd come from, because we're not there anymore,

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<v Speaker 1>I think we'd win. I mean, it's it's rational, it

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<v Speaker 1>makes sense, that's sustainable, it's uh, there's all these positive things,

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<v Speaker 1>and then the negative things oftentimes are not as rational.

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<v Speaker 1>They're emotional, and there really aren't totally based in fact.

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<v Speaker 1>That being said, nothing's perfect there. There there's bad they're

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<v Speaker 1>bad things that have They are bad people at bait

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<v Speaker 1>bears and run hounds. Well, there's bad people and everything.

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<v Speaker 1>I mean, bad people that play tennis. Yeah, and golf.

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<v Speaker 1>O'm gonna say that one. You know what, we keep

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<v Speaker 1>going back this golfing. I kind of I told I've

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<v Speaker 1>told you this. I despised golf as a kid. My

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<v Speaker 1>dad pushed me to be a golfer and I was like, no,

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<v Speaker 1>I'm not a golfer. Don't bring up golf. Well, hey,

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<v Speaker 1>I think that's a good introduction just for people that

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<v Speaker 1>listen to like the first six or seven minutes of

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<v Speaker 1>the podcast. Let's talk before we dive into all that stuff.

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<v Speaker 1>Let's let's talk about let's talk about back country hunters

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<v Speaker 1>and anglers. Let's just give a I mean, even if

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<v Speaker 1>we even if we just talked for a short period

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<v Speaker 1>of time here about it, like, uh, describe what back

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<v Speaker 1>country Hunters and Anglers is from even just like a

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<v Speaker 1>national perspective, and then what's happening here in Arkansas. B

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<v Speaker 1>h A is the uh, the voice for wild public land,

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<v Speaker 1>public water, and wildlife in North America. That's the tagline.

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<v Speaker 1>And um, you know when we think about public land,

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<v Speaker 1>public water, places where people go to hunt, or they

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<v Speaker 1>go to hike, or they go to fish or bird

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<v Speaker 1>watch whatever it is. You know, so much of that

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<v Speaker 1>activity takes place in publicly held land and water. But

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<v Speaker 1>b h A you know, got started I want to say,

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<v Speaker 1>fifteen years ago, you know something roughly its evidentially the

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<v Speaker 1>last two three years, you know. Um, And so originally

0:13:48.520 --> 0:13:51.400
<v Speaker 1>you think about public land and and we're here sitting

0:13:51.400 --> 0:13:55.679
<v Speaker 1>in northwest Arkansas, were blessed to have national forest. I mean,

0:13:55.720 --> 0:13:59.920
<v Speaker 1>we're basically sitting in the middle of it, but law

0:14:00.000 --> 0:14:02.520
<v Speaker 1>out of a lot of parts of the country don't

0:14:02.559 --> 0:14:04.880
<v Speaker 1>have that. Of course, public land was a big deal

0:14:04.920 --> 0:14:07.440
<v Speaker 1>out west. There's so many millions of acres of it

0:14:07.480 --> 0:14:11.840
<v Speaker 1>out there, and when they're started to become threats to that,

0:14:12.320 --> 0:14:14.760
<v Speaker 1>to you know, getting rid of that public land, I

0:14:14.760 --> 0:14:17.440
<v Speaker 1>think that's when the movement really started to to take

0:14:17.520 --> 0:14:20.240
<v Speaker 1>hold and people started to pay attention to it. Now

0:14:20.280 --> 0:14:23.120
<v Speaker 1>you think about it, there's public land exists for a

0:14:23.200 --> 0:14:28.800
<v Speaker 1>lot of reasons and recreation. It certainly is great for recreation,

0:14:28.880 --> 0:14:31.680
<v Speaker 1>and it's there for other uses as well, and b

0:14:31.920 --> 0:14:36.560
<v Speaker 1>h A recognizes those uses. But the part of the

0:14:36.680 --> 0:14:40.800
<v Speaker 1>b h A steps up for is is the wildlife

0:14:40.920 --> 0:14:45.040
<v Speaker 1>that's on it and and the people who use public

0:14:45.120 --> 0:14:48.480
<v Speaker 1>lands and public waters for that purpose, to give them

0:14:48.520 --> 0:14:53.640
<v Speaker 1>a voice at the table um now here in in

0:14:53.640 --> 0:14:56.880
<v Speaker 1>in the Southeast. You know, Arkansas right now is part

0:14:56.880 --> 0:14:59.760
<v Speaker 1>of the Southeast chapter of b h A. We have

0:15:00.040 --> 0:15:03.400
<v Speaker 1>of six states. Now Tennessee is just just ready to

0:15:03.440 --> 0:15:06.680
<v Speaker 1>break off and become their own state chapter. So we'll

0:15:06.720 --> 0:15:12.360
<v Speaker 1>be six states Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia and Florida

0:15:12.760 --> 0:15:15.360
<v Speaker 1>and um, so we're kind of a regional chapter. It's

0:15:15.360 --> 0:15:17.760
<v Speaker 1>a little bit of an experiment within b h A.

0:15:18.880 --> 0:15:22.320
<v Speaker 1>But within each state, you know, we we've got a

0:15:22.400 --> 0:15:26.520
<v Speaker 1>leadership structure and and we focus on the issues that

0:15:26.560 --> 0:15:30.800
<v Speaker 1>are particular to that area. So Arkansas, it might be

0:15:31.000 --> 0:15:34.560
<v Speaker 1>the Buffalo River, it might be um you know, the

0:15:34.840 --> 0:15:39.080
<v Speaker 1>Ozark National Forest, might be something different in Louisiana. It's

0:15:39.160 --> 0:15:41.840
<v Speaker 1>something different in every one of the states. But the

0:15:41.960 --> 0:15:44.040
<v Speaker 1>great thing that we have, and I don't think most

0:15:44.040 --> 0:15:47.280
<v Speaker 1>of the rest of the country understands this, we've all

0:15:47.320 --> 0:15:54.000
<v Speaker 1>got that that Southern camaraderie, you know, the Southeast Conference mentality.

0:15:54.120 --> 0:15:56.160
<v Speaker 1>You know, it's us against everybody else. It just matters

0:15:56.200 --> 0:16:01.880
<v Speaker 1>more here. So um, but here in Arkansas, what we're

0:16:01.880 --> 0:16:05.560
<v Speaker 1>specifically doing right now is building out leadership structure. We've

0:16:05.600 --> 0:16:10.000
<v Speaker 1>recruited some just awesome guys that stepped up at first

0:16:10.040 --> 0:16:13.280
<v Speaker 1>and said they want to be involved in helping. And

0:16:13.360 --> 0:16:16.160
<v Speaker 1>we're not doing anything super formal with that right now

0:16:16.200 --> 0:16:19.080
<v Speaker 1>other than you know, take advantage of their skills and

0:16:19.120 --> 0:16:23.120
<v Speaker 1>their talents and desires and then you know, over the

0:16:23.160 --> 0:16:27.000
<v Speaker 1>next I don't know, let's say six or eight months,

0:16:27.680 --> 0:16:32.360
<v Speaker 1>we will start identifying the we'll name the seats on

0:16:32.400 --> 0:16:35.080
<v Speaker 1>the bus, We'll start putting people in those seats on

0:16:35.120 --> 0:16:36.720
<v Speaker 1>the bus, and we're gonna figure out where to drive

0:16:36.760 --> 0:16:41.720
<v Speaker 1>the bus. That's the analogy that I like to use UM.

0:16:41.760 --> 0:16:45.440
<v Speaker 1>And we don't have any formal goals around you know,

0:16:46.720 --> 0:16:48.840
<v Speaker 1>being being the next state to break out of the

0:16:48.920 --> 0:16:52.200
<v Speaker 1>chapter or anything like that right now. But but what

0:16:52.240 --> 0:16:54.360
<v Speaker 1>we do have is we want to get that leadership

0:16:54.360 --> 0:16:59.080
<v Speaker 1>structure in place so that we can benefit from the

0:16:59.120 --> 0:17:03.320
<v Speaker 1>rest of the Southeast Chapters leadership. And then UM bring

0:17:03.360 --> 0:17:05.920
<v Speaker 1>BHAs message here to Arkansas. And what does that mean

0:17:05.960 --> 0:17:08.000
<v Speaker 1>for Arkansas? That's another question we get all the time,

0:17:08.000 --> 0:17:09.520
<v Speaker 1>like why do I need to join b h A

0:17:10.960 --> 0:17:15.199
<v Speaker 1>UM what's important in public lands and waters here in Arkansas?

0:17:15.320 --> 0:17:18.119
<v Speaker 1>Think about where does a lot of our duck hunting happen,

0:17:18.720 --> 0:17:23.680
<v Speaker 1>public land, public water. UM. You know, we've got world

0:17:23.720 --> 0:17:30.080
<v Speaker 1>class trout fisheries, striper fisheries, we've got UM, you know,

0:17:30.280 --> 0:17:33.520
<v Speaker 1>just just all these different resources in the state that

0:17:34.520 --> 0:17:37.159
<v Speaker 1>we've got that heritage of taking advantage of those here

0:17:37.480 --> 0:17:43.280
<v Speaker 1>in Arkansas. And yeah, we're not maybe under direct threat

0:17:43.480 --> 0:17:46.119
<v Speaker 1>right now. Let's hope we never get there. But but

0:17:46.200 --> 0:17:50.560
<v Speaker 1>let's let's have something in place for if it ever

0:17:50.600 --> 0:17:53.679
<v Speaker 1>did happen. Exactly right, and I think you said it,

0:17:53.720 --> 0:17:56.639
<v Speaker 1>but a lot of the Western issues revolve around public

0:17:56.720 --> 0:18:00.119
<v Speaker 1>lands actually being sold back to the state. That a

0:18:00.200 --> 0:18:02.920
<v Speaker 1>pretty big deal. Like there's just keep you know, public

0:18:02.960 --> 0:18:05.280
<v Speaker 1>public lands and public hands and that's pretty much what

0:18:05.400 --> 0:18:09.560
<v Speaker 1>that is referring back to. And and in super Layman's

0:18:09.600 --> 0:18:12.520
<v Speaker 1>short terms, is that it doesn't sound so bad for

0:18:12.920 --> 0:18:15.000
<v Speaker 1>public land to be sold back to the state, except

0:18:15.040 --> 0:18:18.119
<v Speaker 1>the history of that transaction usually means that once it

0:18:18.240 --> 0:18:20.199
<v Speaker 1>sold to the state, they don't have enough money to

0:18:20.240 --> 0:18:23.720
<v Speaker 1>maintain it, and they shut stuff down, and they potentially

0:18:23.760 --> 0:18:26.960
<v Speaker 1>even ended up setting it into private hands. So it's

0:18:27.000 --> 0:18:30.240
<v Speaker 1>like what what b h A from what I understand,

0:18:30.280 --> 0:18:33.040
<v Speaker 1>and I'm a member of b h A, is that

0:18:33.400 --> 0:18:37.359
<v Speaker 1>you know, no net loss of public land anywhere in

0:18:37.400 --> 0:18:40.800
<v Speaker 1>the country, and an expansion of public lands and just

0:18:40.880 --> 0:18:43.520
<v Speaker 1>the rights of who gets to go there, and and

0:18:43.560 --> 0:18:46.359
<v Speaker 1>a lot of those issues are more Western stuff, but

0:18:46.400 --> 0:18:49.360
<v Speaker 1>there's plenty of stuff here in Arkansas that I'm sure

0:18:49.400 --> 0:18:51.919
<v Speaker 1>that you guys will get involved with. C w D

0:18:52.080 --> 0:18:54.480
<v Speaker 1>is another one just to briefly touch on, you know,

0:18:55.000 --> 0:18:58.119
<v Speaker 1>that was something that was passed at Rendezvous just back

0:18:58.160 --> 0:19:02.919
<v Speaker 1>in early May. And um, we'll be we'll be advocating

0:19:03.040 --> 0:19:06.119
<v Speaker 1>for more money for research and things like that. You know,

0:19:06.160 --> 0:19:09.679
<v Speaker 1>obviously here in Arkansas there's parts of area that's a

0:19:09.680 --> 0:19:12.360
<v Speaker 1>big deal. Yeah, you know, I think the biggest thing

0:19:12.400 --> 0:19:15.720
<v Speaker 1>that b h A has done on a national scale

0:19:15.760 --> 0:19:19.440
<v Speaker 1>has brought attention to public lands and and seeing and

0:19:19.440 --> 0:19:23.080
<v Speaker 1>and they've made it They've made it cool to appreciate

0:19:23.119 --> 0:19:27.159
<v Speaker 1>public lands, and that is a I mean, it's kind

0:19:27.160 --> 0:19:30.639
<v Speaker 1>of a no brainer. But I mean I think it myself.

0:19:30.680 --> 0:19:32.840
<v Speaker 1>I've been influenced by it. I mean, I'm in public

0:19:32.920 --> 0:19:34.960
<v Speaker 1>land my whole life, and it's kind of like you

0:19:35.080 --> 0:19:38.359
<v Speaker 1>just it's just your right and seeing. That's where like

0:19:38.400 --> 0:19:41.040
<v Speaker 1>a difference of how how you and I grew up.

0:19:41.720 --> 0:19:47.000
<v Speaker 1>Because in twenty I think it was ten, we were

0:19:47.000 --> 0:19:50.440
<v Speaker 1>on vacation, maybe it's even twenty sixteen. We're on vacation

0:19:50.440 --> 0:19:53.880
<v Speaker 1>in Colorado and we're driving through National Forest and BLM

0:19:53.960 --> 0:19:57.199
<v Speaker 1>Land and I'm I'm on my phone, like the kids are,

0:19:57.320 --> 0:20:00.399
<v Speaker 1>so what's public land mean? Dad? I'm like, man, I

0:20:00.440 --> 0:20:04.000
<v Speaker 1>don't quite understand that. So, I mean I'm googling what's

0:20:04.000 --> 0:20:07.160
<v Speaker 1>the difference between BLM and for a service land and

0:20:07.200 --> 0:20:09.639
<v Speaker 1>what is that. And we actually took I mean, you know,

0:20:09.760 --> 0:20:12.560
<v Speaker 1>much to my wife's chagrin, we just turned off the

0:20:12.640 --> 0:20:15.399
<v Speaker 1>highway in one place and just took off, took the

0:20:15.520 --> 0:20:19.120
<v Speaker 1>took the gate down, drove across, put the gate back up,

0:20:19.520 --> 0:20:23.720
<v Speaker 1>and just drove out into this, into this rolling pasture,

0:20:24.440 --> 0:20:29.240
<v Speaker 1>you know, public land, and just went driving around, took pictures,

0:20:29.280 --> 0:20:30.960
<v Speaker 1>you know, until it was my wife was like, Okay,

0:20:30.960 --> 0:20:33.679
<v Speaker 1>this is enough, let's go back to the road. And

0:20:33.920 --> 0:20:36.480
<v Speaker 1>uh that's when that's for me, when it started to

0:20:36.480 --> 0:20:39.720
<v Speaker 1>become real that like, okay, this is what it means,

0:20:39.720 --> 0:20:41.520
<v Speaker 1>like this is a place we can go and just

0:20:41.560 --> 0:20:44.159
<v Speaker 1>go do stuff. But I didn't have that experience growing up,

0:20:44.160 --> 0:20:47.960
<v Speaker 1>so I had to physically experience it to get it. Yeah. Well,

0:20:48.000 --> 0:20:51.320
<v Speaker 1>I think it's and I think just the knowledge of

0:20:51.800 --> 0:20:54.520
<v Speaker 1>the knowledge of the history of public lands and so

0:20:54.640 --> 0:20:57.399
<v Speaker 1>powerful too. And I mean this is something that I

0:20:57.800 --> 0:21:01.160
<v Speaker 1>would have known before. But it's like I can't can't

0:21:01.160 --> 0:21:02.879
<v Speaker 1>be denied that b h A has brought it to

0:21:02.880 --> 0:21:06.439
<v Speaker 1>the forefront and that this experiment with public lands in

0:21:06.520 --> 0:21:10.240
<v Speaker 1>North America is a very unique thing to the world,

0:21:10.840 --> 0:21:14.520
<v Speaker 1>very unique thing for man the history of mankind that

0:21:14.720 --> 0:21:17.879
<v Speaker 1>a government would say this land is for everybody, because

0:21:17.960 --> 0:21:23.240
<v Speaker 1>typically kings and monarchs took stuff for themselves, Like for real,

0:21:23.320 --> 0:21:26.640
<v Speaker 1>like the that's the king's forest, you can't go in there.

0:21:27.000 --> 0:21:29.879
<v Speaker 1>I mean, that's typically how the world has worked for

0:21:29.920 --> 0:21:33.000
<v Speaker 1>a thousand years. And that's the that's what money does.

0:21:33.640 --> 0:21:37.720
<v Speaker 1>You know, money, Money buys you exclusion in a lot

0:21:37.760 --> 0:21:42.800
<v Speaker 1>of cases. And so it was a happy accident. I

0:21:42.840 --> 0:21:45.679
<v Speaker 1>think it was just an experiment. I mean, it was

0:21:45.880 --> 0:21:49.000
<v Speaker 1>Roosevelt and a bunch of other people that were just like, hey,

0:21:49.160 --> 0:21:54.440
<v Speaker 1>these these places are worth protecting. Let's make this eternally

0:21:54.960 --> 0:21:58.199
<v Speaker 1>the land, uh, you know, the land owned by the

0:21:58.240 --> 0:22:01.680
<v Speaker 1>people and citizens the United States. And what we can't

0:22:01.680 --> 0:22:04.560
<v Speaker 1>forget and we can't forget inside that narrative is that

0:22:04.880 --> 0:22:08.520
<v Speaker 1>Roosevelt most of those guys that were influential inside of that,

0:22:08.920 --> 0:22:12.120
<v Speaker 1>did it because they loved hunting. I mean for real,

0:22:12.960 --> 0:22:17.199
<v Speaker 1>I mean obviously the purpose of it was bigger than that,

0:22:17.280 --> 0:22:19.800
<v Speaker 1>and Roosevelt knew that. I mean, like this is you know,

0:22:19.840 --> 0:22:21.680
<v Speaker 1>not everybody's gonna just come here to hunt, and there's

0:22:21.720 --> 0:22:23.680
<v Speaker 1>some places that you couldn't hunt. I mean, the national

0:22:23.720 --> 0:22:28.040
<v Speaker 1>parks and stuff, but in general that they were. Roosevelt

0:22:28.080 --> 0:22:30.760
<v Speaker 1>loved land because he loved to hunt. I'm reading a

0:22:30.760 --> 0:22:35.080
<v Speaker 1>book by Roosevelt right now called Tales of the Grizzly.

0:22:35.240 --> 0:22:37.679
<v Speaker 1>I think he spelled grizzly with an S rather than

0:22:37.800 --> 0:22:41.400
<v Speaker 1>Z like we do today. And it was his his

0:22:41.560 --> 0:22:44.080
<v Speaker 1>book that he wrote about all his bear hunting. And

0:22:44.240 --> 0:22:47.639
<v Speaker 1>I'm actually pretty amazed at the knowledge that he had

0:22:47.760 --> 0:22:54.359
<v Speaker 1>chapters and chapters on on bear, uh just bear related,

0:22:54.840 --> 0:22:58.439
<v Speaker 1>not biology really, but just his observations anyway. I mean,

0:22:58.440 --> 0:23:00.560
<v Speaker 1>the guy was in love with wild place is because

0:23:00.560 --> 0:23:03.639
<v Speaker 1>of wildlife and because he loved to hunt and and

0:23:03.640 --> 0:23:08.720
<v Speaker 1>and it's an interesting thing to think about how people

0:23:08.760 --> 0:23:12.240
<v Speaker 1>who love to go out and and hunt that wildlife.

0:23:12.720 --> 0:23:14.920
<v Speaker 1>I mean, yeah, I get it people, some people want

0:23:14.960 --> 0:23:17.480
<v Speaker 1>to go look at it. But the ones spending the

0:23:17.480 --> 0:23:20.879
<v Speaker 1>money on it and contributing to it are the hunters

0:23:20.920 --> 0:23:24.440
<v Speaker 1>and anglers who are out there pursuing it for their

0:23:24.480 --> 0:23:29.720
<v Speaker 1>recreational purpose. And uh, we can't beat that drum loud enough.

0:23:30.600 --> 0:23:35.719
<v Speaker 1>Where where where wildlife has cultural value, deep cultural value,

0:23:35.920 --> 0:23:40.640
<v Speaker 1>specifically through hunting it is it is protected. And where

0:23:40.680 --> 0:23:43.800
<v Speaker 1>wildlife is protected, the other way to protect wildlife. Wildlife

0:23:43.840 --> 0:23:47.240
<v Speaker 1>is through game but regulations, but primarily through habitat preservation.

0:23:47.640 --> 0:23:50.320
<v Speaker 1>I mean, we can't have bear and deer and turkeys

0:23:50.320 --> 0:23:52.120
<v Speaker 1>and elk unless we got a place for him to live.

0:23:52.480 --> 0:23:54.399
<v Speaker 1>So if you love wildlife, want to protect it, you

0:23:54.400 --> 0:23:58.000
<v Speaker 1>protect habitat. And I mean that is the drum. That's

0:23:58.080 --> 0:24:03.280
<v Speaker 1>the drum. And and them back to even jumping into

0:24:03.359 --> 0:24:05.560
<v Speaker 1>what we're gonna talk about. I mean, I think it's

0:24:05.560 --> 0:24:10.439
<v Speaker 1>important that we understand the foundational the foundational ethics for

0:24:10.600 --> 0:24:15.119
<v Speaker 1>why we're not just justified, but why it is right

0:24:15.520 --> 0:24:20.000
<v Speaker 1>that we have the right to hunt, you know, and

0:24:20.000 --> 0:24:23.240
<v Speaker 1>and and the main thing too is that it's worked.

0:24:23.760 --> 0:24:27.680
<v Speaker 1>This it's no longer an experiment, you know, seventy five

0:24:27.760 --> 0:24:29.960
<v Speaker 1>years ago, it was kind of an experiment, you know.

0:24:30.080 --> 0:24:33.399
<v Speaker 1>Roosevelt them in eight eighty nine, I think eight seven

0:24:33.440 --> 0:24:35.520
<v Speaker 1>maybe was when they created the Boot and Crockett Club,

0:24:35.840 --> 0:24:38.600
<v Speaker 1>and that was kind of the beginning point of coming

0:24:38.640 --> 0:24:42.600
<v Speaker 1>from this century of mass degradation of wildlife. And then

0:24:42.600 --> 0:24:44.720
<v Speaker 1>all these guys were like, wait a minute, all this

0:24:44.800 --> 0:24:46.800
<v Speaker 1>big game is gonna die off. We gotta do something.

0:24:46.800 --> 0:24:48.520
<v Speaker 1>So I mean that's that's kind of like a point

0:24:48.520 --> 0:24:51.720
<v Speaker 1>when you could say something started then forty or fifty

0:24:51.800 --> 0:24:56.120
<v Speaker 1>years later, uh Aldo Leopold, a bunch other guys started,

0:24:56.200 --> 0:24:57.800
<v Speaker 1>you know, it just it just kind of built on

0:24:57.920 --> 0:25:01.080
<v Speaker 1>and this idea of wildlife management, that we can manage

0:25:01.119 --> 0:25:04.560
<v Speaker 1>this wildlife strategically and manage land. And and it's like

0:25:05.040 --> 0:25:07.000
<v Speaker 1>back then it was kind of an experiment, Let's see

0:25:07.040 --> 0:25:09.879
<v Speaker 1>if this works. And then now here we are hundred

0:25:09.920 --> 0:25:13.280
<v Speaker 1>and twenty years later, hundred and thirty years later in

0:25:13.400 --> 0:25:15.840
<v Speaker 1>the North American midle of wildlife conservation, and what we've

0:25:15.880 --> 0:25:19.680
<v Speaker 1>done with habitat is created a continent that has more

0:25:19.720 --> 0:25:22.640
<v Speaker 1>big game than any place on the Earth. I tell

0:25:22.640 --> 0:25:26.200
<v Speaker 1>people that on YouTube almost daily. I'm pointing my finger

0:25:26.280 --> 0:25:28.720
<v Speaker 1>for all those of you listening, I'm pointing at Kolbe

0:25:28.880 --> 0:25:31.680
<v Speaker 1>for emphasis. Now, I'm serious because on our YouTube channel

0:25:31.680 --> 0:25:34.640
<v Speaker 1>we get a lot of interaction from people from other countries.

0:25:35.240 --> 0:25:38.280
<v Speaker 1>They see shoot a bear and they they it just

0:25:38.359 --> 0:25:42.840
<v Speaker 1>makes the well for them. It is they think it's

0:25:42.880 --> 0:25:45.679
<v Speaker 1>the last one on the earth. Yeah for real. I

0:25:45.680 --> 0:25:48.639
<v Speaker 1>mean they're like these are endangered. It's always in broken English,

0:25:48.680 --> 0:25:51.959
<v Speaker 1>you know, and it's like these are in dangerous. How

0:25:52.000 --> 0:25:56.560
<v Speaker 1>could you do this? I hope your family dies. We

0:25:56.600 --> 0:25:59.480
<v Speaker 1>have to do today. I translated a comment I didn't

0:25:59.480 --> 0:26:01.600
<v Speaker 1>know what it was, and it was actually a good comment.

0:26:01.640 --> 0:26:06.960
<v Speaker 1>But and and I'm always and I have the same

0:26:07.280 --> 0:26:10.000
<v Speaker 1>banter that always go back. It's just like we have

0:26:10.119 --> 0:26:13.240
<v Speaker 1>more big game than any place on the earth. Most

0:26:13.280 --> 0:26:16.400
<v Speaker 1>places killed out their big game a thousand years ago,

0:26:16.760 --> 0:26:19.840
<v Speaker 1>or they put it, you know, it's held in reserve somewhere,

0:26:20.359 --> 0:26:23.840
<v Speaker 1>you know, by the barons or you know, the kings

0:26:24.359 --> 0:26:28.080
<v Speaker 1>or whatever it is. And you can't you can't go

0:26:28.160 --> 0:26:30.520
<v Speaker 1>over there and do that. Don't don't shoot the king's

0:26:30.560 --> 0:26:35.800
<v Speaker 1>deer or whatever it is. Yeah, yeah, well, so, I

0:26:35.840 --> 0:26:38.760
<v Speaker 1>mean that's that's the thing that's so powerful to me,

0:26:38.840 --> 0:26:41.400
<v Speaker 1>is that what we're doing is not an experiment. It's

0:26:41.520 --> 0:26:44.600
<v Speaker 1>it's working. And uh, and it's the hunters that have

0:26:44.800 --> 0:26:49.600
<v Speaker 1>primarily done it, and that's just hard to deny. And uh,

0:26:49.680 --> 0:26:51.600
<v Speaker 1>that doesn't give us a right to just do whatever

0:26:51.640 --> 0:26:54.720
<v Speaker 1>we want. I mean, it doesn't, it doesn't. But but

0:26:54.840 --> 0:26:57.840
<v Speaker 1>it is well, and it's still we still can't always

0:26:57.840 --> 0:27:00.919
<v Speaker 1>agree on what that means. Is hunters right there, And

0:27:00.960 --> 0:27:03.880
<v Speaker 1>that's that's a good maybe that's a good lead into

0:27:03.920 --> 0:27:10.639
<v Speaker 1>even the conversation at hand. Just yeah, so Bear hunting.

0:27:10.920 --> 0:27:13.160
<v Speaker 1>If we're gonna if we're gonna open up that that

0:27:13.240 --> 0:27:16.800
<v Speaker 1>can you know, hunting large predators in general is a

0:27:17.760 --> 0:27:21.840
<v Speaker 1>it's a hot button topic. It's a controversial topic amongst

0:27:22.200 --> 0:27:26.560
<v Speaker 1>people that have no concept of hunting or rural lifestyle

0:27:27.040 --> 0:27:31.960
<v Speaker 1>or tradition or scientific base wildlife management. It's a hot

0:27:32.040 --> 0:27:35.679
<v Speaker 1>button with them, but it's also a hot button with

0:27:35.800 --> 0:27:42.040
<v Speaker 1>people hunters are our allies that don't understand. Um So,

0:27:43.080 --> 0:27:46.600
<v Speaker 1>and when we say large predators in North America, what

0:27:46.640 --> 0:27:50.480
<v Speaker 1>we're talking about is grizzly bearris, black bears, and mountain lions. Basically,

0:27:50.840 --> 0:27:52.600
<v Speaker 1>those would be the large pred polar You can hunt

0:27:52.600 --> 0:27:55.800
<v Speaker 1>polar bears in a few places. Um but those are

0:27:55.800 --> 0:27:58.880
<v Speaker 1>those are the primary targets that that's that's what we're

0:27:58.880 --> 0:28:04.680
<v Speaker 1>talking about. Um So, what would what would you say

0:28:05.240 --> 0:28:07.719
<v Speaker 1>or where would you like to start with? Just just

0:28:07.800 --> 0:28:09.680
<v Speaker 1>kind of something and if you if you wanted even

0:28:09.720 --> 0:28:14.640
<v Speaker 1>to just pick a certain a certain method of honey, Well,

0:28:14.720 --> 0:28:17.800
<v Speaker 1>let's let's because I brought it up before, So let's

0:28:17.840 --> 0:28:21.639
<v Speaker 1>talk about baiting a little bit. I knew you were

0:28:21.640 --> 0:28:25.320
<v Speaker 1>going to bring it up. Yeah, you were ready, um

0:28:25.320 --> 0:28:34.880
<v Speaker 1>baited yourself into that one. Wow. So so, you've walked

0:28:34.920 --> 0:28:42.920
<v Speaker 1>into my trap. Uh exactly, so ensnared another another form call.

0:28:43.000 --> 0:28:44.600
<v Speaker 1>But you gotta you gotta jump in here too. I'm

0:28:44.600 --> 0:28:50.160
<v Speaker 1>gonna help me. I'm gonna dial them back now, all right. So,

0:28:51.480 --> 0:28:56.080
<v Speaker 1>so when it comes to baiting, obviously some places in

0:28:56.080 --> 0:28:58.200
<v Speaker 1>the u S you can, in some places you can't.

0:28:59.160 --> 0:29:05.520
<v Speaker 1>So as I came so first of all, you know,

0:29:05.600 --> 0:29:08.160
<v Speaker 1>my first introduction to big game hunting was obviously white tail,

0:29:08.200 --> 0:29:10.080
<v Speaker 1>as it is for most people. And that's about all

0:29:10.120 --> 0:29:12.240
<v Speaker 1>I did, and that's about all I wanted to do.

0:29:13.200 --> 0:29:15.480
<v Speaker 1>And then um started to get a little bit more

0:29:15.520 --> 0:29:17.680
<v Speaker 1>interested in maybe a western hunt. I went on a

0:29:17.720 --> 0:29:21.520
<v Speaker 1>prong horn hunt last fall, and that was fun. You know,

0:29:22.000 --> 0:29:25.080
<v Speaker 1>I would say that equating it to something in the

0:29:25.120 --> 0:29:27.480
<v Speaker 1>fishing world, that's like taking your kid out and going

0:29:28.480 --> 0:29:31.120
<v Speaker 1>blue yeo fishing you know, some worms and going to

0:29:31.200 --> 0:29:33.880
<v Speaker 1>the dock. And I mean it's not quite that easy.

0:29:33.920 --> 0:29:36.720
<v Speaker 1>It's it's a little more difficult than that. But lots

0:29:36.720 --> 0:29:38.640
<v Speaker 1>of things to see, lots of game. You get to

0:29:38.680 --> 0:29:42.160
<v Speaker 1>see it moving around all over the place. Okay, so

0:29:42.200 --> 0:29:44.440
<v Speaker 1>I've crossed that bridge. I'm like, Okay, now stuff's getting

0:29:44.440 --> 0:29:49.479
<v Speaker 1>a little more interesting to me. Um, but like when

0:29:49.560 --> 0:29:55.800
<v Speaker 1>it comes to hunting bears, Um, why why would you

0:29:55.960 --> 0:30:00.280
<v Speaker 1>use bait? Why? And and I even only just took

0:30:00.360 --> 0:30:04.120
<v Speaker 1>up archery hunting last fall and never wasn't successful at all,

0:30:04.160 --> 0:30:08.720
<v Speaker 1>didn't really get a shot at anything. But um, why

0:30:08.760 --> 0:30:14.000
<v Speaker 1>would you why would you need bait to to to

0:30:14.120 --> 0:30:17.840
<v Speaker 1>hunt a bear? Well? Can I ask you a question first?

0:30:18.840 --> 0:30:21.600
<v Speaker 1>We'll see, let me put it back now, like, would

0:30:21.720 --> 0:30:26.320
<v Speaker 1>you like from a new hunter coming into this, would

0:30:26.360 --> 0:30:29.959
<v Speaker 1>you have ethical issues like if you were to go

0:30:30.040 --> 0:30:32.680
<v Speaker 1>do it? Yeah? Yeah, I think that's what would you

0:30:32.840 --> 0:30:35.840
<v Speaker 1>would what would be what would be the thing that

0:30:35.920 --> 0:30:38.600
<v Speaker 1>would be like this could be bad? See, I would

0:30:38.760 --> 0:30:42.080
<v Speaker 1>I feel a little uneasy about it from the standpoint

0:30:42.160 --> 0:30:48.080
<v Speaker 1>of altering the natural habit of the natural habit of

0:30:48.120 --> 0:30:50.840
<v Speaker 1>the bear exactly take an advantage of it. And that's

0:30:51.360 --> 0:30:55.560
<v Speaker 1>I think that's just something that's formed in me over time.

0:30:55.600 --> 0:30:58.840
<v Speaker 1>It's not necessarily you know, I'm not repeating. I mean

0:30:58.880 --> 0:31:01.200
<v Speaker 1>I've heard that said before, but I think from the

0:31:01.240 --> 0:31:06.680
<v Speaker 1>standpoint of, um, if I wanted to try to be

0:31:06.840 --> 0:31:11.120
<v Speaker 1>as natural of environment as I could, then the use

0:31:11.160 --> 0:31:15.760
<v Speaker 1>of bait to me feels like I'm altering that in

0:31:15.800 --> 0:31:19.640
<v Speaker 1>a way. That's unfair to the animal. Okay, no, that's good.

0:31:20.520 --> 0:31:24.200
<v Speaker 1>You know. I think the baseline understanding that a lot

0:31:24.200 --> 0:31:28.400
<v Speaker 1>of people don't have about bear is that bears are

0:31:28.520 --> 0:31:33.239
<v Speaker 1>so widely geographically distributed from the I say this all

0:31:33.280 --> 0:31:35.920
<v Speaker 1>the time, from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean,

0:31:36.360 --> 0:31:39.200
<v Speaker 1>from the northern boreal forest all the way down to

0:31:39.240 --> 0:31:42.800
<v Speaker 1>Old Mexico as the native black bear range. And we're

0:31:42.800 --> 0:31:44.840
<v Speaker 1>talking about black bears, I'm talking about baiting. Let's just

0:31:44.880 --> 0:31:47.640
<v Speaker 1>say that and and that. Why is that? Why is

0:31:47.640 --> 0:31:49.400
<v Speaker 1>it only black bears on that you're talking about that?

0:31:49.440 --> 0:31:53.120
<v Speaker 1>Just because we know pretty baiting grizzlies would be like

0:31:53.320 --> 0:31:56.640
<v Speaker 1>a pretty rare thing. It's legal in Alaska kind a

0:31:56.680 --> 0:32:00.480
<v Speaker 1>few places, because just not that it's they just feel

0:32:00.520 --> 0:32:02.760
<v Speaker 1>like it's more relevant to talk about baiting black bears.

0:32:02.760 --> 0:32:05.800
<v Speaker 1>Why isn't it legal though, Well, because they don't have

0:32:05.840 --> 0:32:08.440
<v Speaker 1>any trouble. Well, that's a great question. Because they don't

0:32:08.440 --> 0:32:16.080
<v Speaker 1>have any trouble managing the populations with other methods. So

0:32:16.240 --> 0:32:19.480
<v Speaker 1>that is ultimately so if you understand this, why geographic

0:32:19.520 --> 0:32:23.719
<v Speaker 1>distribution of black bear in these wide varieties of habitats

0:32:24.480 --> 0:32:27.760
<v Speaker 1>eastern deciduous forests basically from where we're at right now

0:32:27.800 --> 0:32:30.400
<v Speaker 1>in western Arkansas all the way to the Atlantic Ocean

0:32:30.680 --> 0:32:35.720
<v Speaker 1>for the most part today is heavily forested eastern deciduous forest.

0:32:36.440 --> 0:32:40.920
<v Speaker 1>Most places in Arkansas the visibility is about fifty yards.

0:32:41.000 --> 0:32:43.239
<v Speaker 1>So what I'm getting at, and I can describe in

0:32:43.240 --> 0:32:47.200
<v Speaker 1>more detail, is that the only places that you can

0:32:47.240 --> 0:32:51.360
<v Speaker 1>bait bears, it is used as a management tool to

0:32:51.800 --> 0:32:54.480
<v Speaker 1>harvest the amount of bears that they need harvested out

0:32:54.520 --> 0:32:56.959
<v Speaker 1>of a certain region. So it's more of a scientific

0:32:57.000 --> 0:33:01.280
<v Speaker 1>approach rather than a convenience. I mean that that is,

0:33:01.400 --> 0:33:05.520
<v Speaker 1>that's not even like doctored up theory, that that is

0:33:05.560 --> 0:33:07.840
<v Speaker 1>the truth. You don't have to go to your like

0:33:08.120 --> 0:33:10.760
<v Speaker 1>bear hunter manual and this is what you say, that's

0:33:10.760 --> 0:33:14.600
<v Speaker 1>actually that's what the biologist would say exactly. No, I'm

0:33:14.600 --> 0:33:17.400
<v Speaker 1>being serious. I mean sometimes people we we spend things.

0:33:18.240 --> 0:33:20.640
<v Speaker 1>And when I say we, I'm just telling like mankind

0:33:20.720 --> 0:33:23.800
<v Speaker 1>in general can spend something to make it feel like

0:33:23.840 --> 0:33:27.960
<v Speaker 1>it's in his favor. But I mean, uh, like a

0:33:28.000 --> 0:33:30.760
<v Speaker 1>lot of Western states if they can harvest, because what

0:33:30.760 --> 0:33:36.600
<v Speaker 1>what states do state biologists. The ethic of wildlife management

0:33:36.680 --> 0:33:39.400
<v Speaker 1>organizations run by the federal government of the state government

0:33:39.720 --> 0:33:43.200
<v Speaker 1>is that we want to utilize wildlife for the people,

0:33:43.760 --> 0:33:47.120
<v Speaker 1>but also for the greatest good of that particular species

0:33:47.120 --> 0:33:49.600
<v Speaker 1>of animals in general. I mean, that's the ethic of it.

0:33:50.120 --> 0:33:54.520
<v Speaker 1>And so wildlife managers say, we have this amount of habitat,

0:33:55.240 --> 0:33:58.600
<v Speaker 1>we have this number of animals, This amount of habitat

0:33:59.040 --> 0:34:03.280
<v Speaker 1>will hold this number of animals. We that population of

0:34:03.320 --> 0:34:07.280
<v Speaker 1>animals expands by this mathematical percentage every year, and for

0:34:07.400 --> 0:34:10.160
<v Speaker 1>bear that's ten percent per year. So if you have

0:34:10.200 --> 0:34:13.680
<v Speaker 1>a population of a thousand animals next year, you're gonna

0:34:13.719 --> 0:34:21.920
<v Speaker 1>have animals. The next year you're gonna have yeah, you know.

0:34:22.160 --> 0:34:24.640
<v Speaker 1>And and so just so what they say is to

0:34:24.880 --> 0:34:28.600
<v Speaker 1>stabilize the pon So once that population fills up the habitat,

0:34:29.680 --> 0:34:33.799
<v Speaker 1>then they have to take out the surplus animals every year.

0:34:34.480 --> 0:34:38.840
<v Speaker 1>And so they find ways to do that through management tools,

0:34:38.880 --> 0:34:41.680
<v Speaker 1>which would either be through spot and stock hunting. Where

0:34:41.719 --> 0:34:45.359
<v Speaker 1>there's no can't bait, can't run hounds. All you can

0:34:45.360 --> 0:34:46.759
<v Speaker 1>do is just go out in the woods and try

0:34:46.760 --> 0:34:49.920
<v Speaker 1>to kill a bear. Um they did that in Arkansas

0:34:50.040 --> 0:34:54.359
<v Speaker 1>for twenty one years from night to two thousand one,

0:34:54.960 --> 0:35:00.280
<v Speaker 1>and we killed about five two maybe the maximum amount

0:35:00.280 --> 0:35:02.720
<v Speaker 1>of bears we ever killed was fifty in the entire

0:35:02.800 --> 0:35:06.400
<v Speaker 1>state in a given year. Well, the population began to

0:35:06.440 --> 0:35:08.600
<v Speaker 1>expand so much that the game and Fish said, we

0:35:08.640 --> 0:35:11.800
<v Speaker 1>have to have a way to manage these bears through hunters.

0:35:11.920 --> 0:35:14.520
<v Speaker 1>And so they said, we're going to open up baiting

0:35:14.560 --> 0:35:17.320
<v Speaker 1>bears on public land, and we're gonna manage these bears

0:35:17.320 --> 0:35:21.200
<v Speaker 1>through Arkansas's bow hunters. I mean, so, so baiting was

0:35:21.200 --> 0:35:23.160
<v Speaker 1>the only way that it could be done. And the

0:35:23.480 --> 0:35:29.000
<v Speaker 1>private land in Arkansas private land in certain zones in Arkansas,

0:35:29.520 --> 0:35:32.279
<v Speaker 1>and so baiting is a management tool. And that was

0:35:32.320 --> 0:35:34.880
<v Speaker 1>the That was the foundational point, James, that I was

0:35:34.920 --> 0:35:38.440
<v Speaker 1>gonna say that has to be understood is that we

0:35:38.520 --> 0:35:41.600
<v Speaker 1>take these things and we turn them into and I'm

0:35:41.600 --> 0:35:45.960
<v Speaker 1>gonna air quotes sport. I mean, because we enjoy hunting.

0:35:46.160 --> 0:35:48.759
<v Speaker 1>We do, and I didn't enjoy it, we wouldn't do it.

0:35:49.560 --> 0:35:53.280
<v Speaker 1>And and so what what somebody might see as sport,

0:35:53.400 --> 0:35:56.480
<v Speaker 1>But actually we're killing two birds with one beautiful stone,

0:35:57.040 --> 0:36:00.200
<v Speaker 1>and that beautiful stone is is that we're managing high

0:36:00.200 --> 0:36:04.240
<v Speaker 1>life based upon science, based upon things that have worked

0:36:04.239 --> 0:36:07.839
<v Speaker 1>in the past and are working extremely well. But we're

0:36:07.880 --> 0:36:13.520
<v Speaker 1>also enjoying, enjoying the resource. We're enjoying hunting. We're enjoying

0:36:13.600 --> 0:36:16.360
<v Speaker 1>bear meat, we're enjoying the challenge. We're enjoying these things

0:36:16.680 --> 0:36:20.600
<v Speaker 1>and so um, so that would be like the foundational thing.

0:36:20.719 --> 0:36:25.080
<v Speaker 1>This is a management tool. Let me go on? Shall

0:36:25.160 --> 0:36:30.799
<v Speaker 1>I go on? Please? Please do the the management tools.

0:36:30.840 --> 0:36:34.759
<v Speaker 1>The more effective management tool is, the more selective that

0:36:34.840 --> 0:36:38.920
<v Speaker 1>hunters can be. So like in bating, I can be

0:36:39.160 --> 0:36:42.520
<v Speaker 1>highly selective on which animal I take out, and the

0:36:42.600 --> 0:36:47.160
<v Speaker 1>hunting culture of a certain region dictates kind of how

0:36:47.200 --> 0:36:50.560
<v Speaker 1>that plays out. What we're what we're trying to do

0:36:50.640 --> 0:36:54.160
<v Speaker 1>in Arkansas is to build and this is this is

0:36:54.200 --> 0:36:57.759
<v Speaker 1>gonna throw people off. But well, I won't use the

0:36:58.200 --> 0:37:01.680
<v Speaker 1>catch phrase I'll throw people off. We are I'm we're

0:37:01.719 --> 0:37:06.920
<v Speaker 1>trying to tell people shoot older mature males over bait. Yeah,

0:37:06.960 --> 0:37:10.520
<v Speaker 1>that's the target animal. The T word. Don't say it,

0:37:14.760 --> 0:37:19.400
<v Speaker 1>no for real? Um. And so if there's a reason

0:37:19.440 --> 0:37:23.520
<v Speaker 1>for that, there's a biological reason for that, right absolutely.

0:37:23.600 --> 0:37:27.200
<v Speaker 1>I mean to an older mature males already contributed to

0:37:27.239 --> 0:37:31.080
<v Speaker 1>the gene pool and he is, there is no net

0:37:31.160 --> 0:37:34.319
<v Speaker 1>loss on the population when he is extracted. So by

0:37:34.360 --> 0:37:39.600
<v Speaker 1>targeting older mature males, we we give preference to juveniles

0:37:39.600 --> 0:37:42.560
<v Speaker 1>and females and let them grow up and do what

0:37:42.600 --> 0:37:45.160
<v Speaker 1>they do. So I mean like hunting older mature males

0:37:45.520 --> 0:37:48.360
<v Speaker 1>is the best thing to do in almost any type

0:37:48.360 --> 0:37:51.840
<v Speaker 1>of population. And so when I say the most effective,

0:37:51.920 --> 0:37:53.560
<v Speaker 1>like we could go out here on private land and

0:37:53.560 --> 0:37:55.759
<v Speaker 1>good bear country in Arkansas and get seven or eight

0:37:55.800 --> 0:37:58.520
<v Speaker 1>ten bears coming into our bait. Now, could you go

0:37:58.560 --> 0:38:00.279
<v Speaker 1>in there with a bow and kill one on any

0:38:00.320 --> 0:38:03.200
<v Speaker 1>given day? Man, you you've got your work cut out

0:38:03.239 --> 0:38:05.000
<v Speaker 1>for you. And a lot of people wouldn't understand that,

0:38:05.520 --> 0:38:08.719
<v Speaker 1>and that didn't necessarily what this conversation is about. But

0:38:09.560 --> 0:38:14.280
<v Speaker 1>you can be selective when I go into the national

0:38:14.320 --> 0:38:18.120
<v Speaker 1>forest to hunt bears. Let me just stop right there

0:38:18.120 --> 0:38:20.640
<v Speaker 1>and say, are those points clear? Yeah? I'm not a

0:38:21.040 --> 0:38:24.319
<v Speaker 1>selective And it's a management I think the management tool

0:38:24.360 --> 0:38:31.440
<v Speaker 1>piece of it is. That's like a uh, like a

0:38:31.600 --> 0:38:35.880
<v Speaker 1>lightning strike kind of thing. Um when we when we

0:38:35.920 --> 0:38:41.080
<v Speaker 1>talk about hunting a conservation, and and most hunters will

0:38:41.200 --> 0:38:47.000
<v Speaker 1>use that as a justification hunting his conservation. Okay, So

0:38:47.640 --> 0:38:50.320
<v Speaker 1>if we're gonna use hunting a conservation, then we want it,

0:38:50.440 --> 0:38:53.520
<v Speaker 1>we need to be effective with it. And so in

0:38:53.680 --> 0:38:56.600
<v Speaker 1>bear hunting, you know, even though I don't. I don't

0:38:56.640 --> 0:38:59.200
<v Speaker 1>do that right now, and I don't didn't. Let's say

0:38:59.239 --> 0:39:02.480
<v Speaker 1>I don't understand it. If that's the best way to

0:39:02.520 --> 0:39:08.040
<v Speaker 1>manage that population for a conservation, then I that's a gateway,

0:39:08.080 --> 0:39:11.400
<v Speaker 1>like I can I can step over that chasm that

0:39:11.440 --> 0:39:13.799
<v Speaker 1>I had. Now I have a bridge to get from

0:39:13.800 --> 0:39:15.520
<v Speaker 1>one side to the other, and I can say, Okay,

0:39:15.800 --> 0:39:20.040
<v Speaker 1>I can respect that. I can understand that now, I

0:39:20.040 --> 0:39:24.080
<v Speaker 1>mean I could. I I could say, maybe baiting isn't

0:39:24.120 --> 0:39:26.480
<v Speaker 1>the right way to go about other species, and we

0:39:26.480 --> 0:39:30.480
<v Speaker 1>don't have to get into that. But but for bears, Okay,

0:39:30.480 --> 0:39:32.840
<v Speaker 1>I get it. And that's a good point. Probably for

0:39:32.920 --> 0:39:35.480
<v Speaker 1>white tailed deer, we could kill all the white tailed

0:39:35.520 --> 0:39:39.879
<v Speaker 1>deer we needed without baiting in Arkansas. Probably, yeah, I mean,

0:39:40.520 --> 0:39:43.319
<v Speaker 1>but we might have to sharpen our skills a little bit.

0:39:44.760 --> 0:39:47.600
<v Speaker 1>But but I know what you're saying. I'm picking up. Okay,

0:39:47.640 --> 0:39:50.440
<v Speaker 1>here's here's the Here's I think the term would be.

0:39:50.480 --> 0:39:54.640
<v Speaker 1>The counter factual is what if there was no baiting.

0:39:54.800 --> 0:39:56.880
<v Speaker 1>Let's look at that world. Let's look at the world

0:39:56.880 --> 0:40:01.080
<v Speaker 1>of Arkansas where you know, people just said you can't

0:40:01.120 --> 0:40:04.720
<v Speaker 1>bait bears, that's wrong. Well, this is what would happen

0:40:05.160 --> 0:40:09.440
<v Speaker 1>is that. And I know this because I have tracked

0:40:09.640 --> 0:40:12.440
<v Speaker 1>Arkansas bear hunting for the last twenty years. And I

0:40:12.440 --> 0:40:15.000
<v Speaker 1>mean there are very few people in state of Arkansas

0:40:15.160 --> 0:40:17.480
<v Speaker 1>that are consistently going out and killing bears in the

0:40:17.560 --> 0:40:21.480
<v Speaker 1>National Forest, just without bait, without hounds, just like going

0:40:21.480 --> 0:40:24.160
<v Speaker 1>out and just hunting them like deer. Very few people now. Granted,

0:40:24.239 --> 0:40:26.080
<v Speaker 1>if that was the only thing we could do, there

0:40:26.080 --> 0:40:28.680
<v Speaker 1>would be more people doing it, and people would find

0:40:28.800 --> 0:40:31.520
<v Speaker 1>ways to be successful maybe, but you'd also lose some

0:40:31.560 --> 0:40:34.040
<v Speaker 1>people because you can only go out and beat your

0:40:34.080 --> 0:40:37.360
<v Speaker 1>head against the rock for so long before you give up. Yes,

0:40:37.760 --> 0:40:41.279
<v Speaker 1>that's a good point. So here's what would happen. I mean,

0:40:41.320 --> 0:40:43.440
<v Speaker 1>I can guarantee it. This is what would happen. Is

0:40:43.520 --> 0:40:45.720
<v Speaker 1>we would maybe get to a point where we killed

0:40:45.719 --> 0:40:50.560
<v Speaker 1>a hundred and fifty bears a year, where and and

0:40:50.560 --> 0:40:54.120
<v Speaker 1>and we have got to take out four hundred bears

0:40:54.160 --> 0:40:58.839
<v Speaker 1>a year for this bear population not to just explode. Well,

0:40:58.920 --> 0:41:02.359
<v Speaker 1>and so I think that's a good segue into something

0:41:02.400 --> 0:41:04.319
<v Speaker 1>else I wanted to ask you about, which is what

0:41:04.480 --> 0:41:08.080
<v Speaker 1>happens when the bear population explodes? Good question. So, so

0:41:08.440 --> 0:41:15.239
<v Speaker 1>bear hunting as um it's a management tool obviously you've

0:41:15.239 --> 0:41:17.399
<v Speaker 1>got if you get too many bears, you get too

0:41:17.400 --> 0:41:19.719
<v Speaker 1>many of any animal on the landscape, you know, that

0:41:19.760 --> 0:41:24.440
<v Speaker 1>causes problems with what they eat and the habitat they

0:41:24.560 --> 0:41:28.200
<v Speaker 1>you know, they destroy the habitat um. But but what

0:41:28.360 --> 0:41:31.160
<v Speaker 1>else goes on? Well, there's a there's a phrase that

0:41:31.200 --> 0:41:35.280
<v Speaker 1>biologists used called cultural tolerance. So what is the cultural

0:41:35.320 --> 0:41:37.840
<v Speaker 1>tolerance of this region for people to have bears walking

0:41:37.920 --> 0:41:41.879
<v Speaker 1>through their yard and people bears walking up on their

0:41:41.880 --> 0:41:45.640
<v Speaker 1>porch eating their bird feeders, stuff like this. But here,

0:41:45.680 --> 0:41:48.799
<v Speaker 1>here's here's a version of what would happen, is that

0:41:49.120 --> 0:41:52.719
<v Speaker 1>bears would begin to saturate into places that people don't

0:41:52.719 --> 0:41:55.719
<v Speaker 1>want them. There would be bears, you know, on I

0:41:55.800 --> 0:41:58.080
<v Speaker 1>live kind of in the city limits of a rural

0:41:58.120 --> 0:42:01.520
<v Speaker 1>town in northwest Arkansas. I mean, if there were bears

0:42:01.920 --> 0:42:05.799
<v Speaker 1>walking through this town every day, rummaging through people's we'd

0:42:05.840 --> 0:42:08.520
<v Speaker 1>have all kinds of problems that would put pressure on

0:42:08.560 --> 0:42:10.719
<v Speaker 1>the game and fish. Game and fish would have to

0:42:10.760 --> 0:42:14.400
<v Speaker 1>trap foward to five hundred problem bears a year, massive

0:42:14.400 --> 0:42:17.640
<v Speaker 1>amount of money, massive amount of energy that had problem bears,

0:42:17.640 --> 0:42:23.080
<v Speaker 1>and ultimately bears would die. Ultimately, ultimately they would euthanize

0:42:23.920 --> 0:42:26.719
<v Speaker 1>the amount of bears that they would have to. I mean,

0:42:26.719 --> 0:42:28.719
<v Speaker 1>it would be a good experiment to just let this

0:42:28.800 --> 0:42:32.000
<v Speaker 1>thing go for fifty years and see how many bears

0:42:32.040 --> 0:42:35.279
<v Speaker 1>they had to euthanize in order to stabilize the population

0:42:36.160 --> 0:42:39.400
<v Speaker 1>with grizzlies. Now exactly. We did a we did a

0:42:39.400 --> 0:42:46.560
<v Speaker 1>podcast with Joe ondellas Yellostone Bear Country Association, Western Bear Foundation. Now, yeah,

0:42:46.640 --> 0:42:51.919
<v Speaker 1>there the state officials killed forty four grizzly bears last year,

0:42:52.520 --> 0:42:55.879
<v Speaker 1>euthanized forty four problem grizzly bears that they had, and

0:42:55.960 --> 0:42:59.440
<v Speaker 1>you know out there they have they don't want to

0:42:59.520 --> 0:43:03.000
<v Speaker 1>kill those things like there, this is like last resort

0:43:03.480 --> 0:43:09.000
<v Speaker 1>they harvest. They killed euthanized forty four bears. What we're

0:43:09.000 --> 0:43:13.200
<v Speaker 1>fighting for out there is a twenty bear hunter quota

0:43:13.239 --> 0:43:16.719
<v Speaker 1>for bears. All we're saying is those have twenty bear

0:43:16.760 --> 0:43:20.560
<v Speaker 1>tags a year that we can utilize, and uh, they're

0:43:20.640 --> 0:43:24.280
<v Speaker 1>killing more, they're killing more. Inside of that, what happens

0:43:24.360 --> 0:43:28.080
<v Speaker 1>when you start to hunt a predator like that man

0:43:28.200 --> 0:43:30.120
<v Speaker 1>that we talked a little bit about this on the

0:43:30.160 --> 0:43:33.520
<v Speaker 1>podcast that that just came out. But when you have

0:43:33.640 --> 0:43:39.040
<v Speaker 1>an unhunted population of of top predators apex predators. They

0:43:39.080 --> 0:43:42.760
<v Speaker 1>just get bold and it changes them. They get bold

0:43:43.160 --> 0:43:46.080
<v Speaker 1>and it changes them and they become dangerous. The most

0:43:46.239 --> 0:43:49.560
<v Speaker 1>dangerous grizzly bears on the planet are out there in

0:43:49.600 --> 0:43:54.680
<v Speaker 1>the Yellowstone Region, um and what and so you know,

0:43:54.960 --> 0:43:56.880
<v Speaker 1>I've thought, well, what good is it gonna do to

0:43:56.960 --> 0:44:01.640
<v Speaker 1>kill twenty bears out in these places, because you're not

0:44:01.640 --> 0:44:04.080
<v Speaker 1>gonna hunt them like in the city limits of Cody, Wyoming,

0:44:04.120 --> 0:44:06.719
<v Speaker 1>where they're actually causing problems. Do you understand I'm saying,

0:44:06.960 --> 0:44:08.719
<v Speaker 1>we're we're hunting. We'd be hunting these bears in the

0:44:08.800 --> 0:44:11.479
<v Speaker 1>national forest, out in the wilderness. But if they're out there,

0:44:11.920 --> 0:44:14.120
<v Speaker 1>if you hunt them out there and leave enough space

0:44:14.120 --> 0:44:15.719
<v Speaker 1>out there for them to live, they don't have to

0:44:15.760 --> 0:44:18.720
<v Speaker 1>go to Joe described it that it's like a bucket.

0:44:18.880 --> 0:44:21.280
<v Speaker 1>You know, there's only so much volume in that bucket

0:44:21.320 --> 0:44:24.719
<v Speaker 1>for bears. The bucket is full, and now water is

0:44:24.719 --> 0:44:27.040
<v Speaker 1>flowing over the top. And so these grizzly bears are

0:44:27.040 --> 0:44:30.280
<v Speaker 1>in a bunch of places they were never even naturally before.

0:44:31.120 --> 0:44:33.880
<v Speaker 1>I mean, like, that's the way I understood Gym Sessions

0:44:33.960 --> 0:44:36.360
<v Speaker 1>and Joe to say it is that there are grizzly

0:44:36.360 --> 0:44:40.239
<v Speaker 1>bears now today in that region, inhabiting places that historically

0:44:40.239 --> 0:44:45.040
<v Speaker 1>grizzlies didn't even live, like plane, you know, like and so.

0:44:45.200 --> 0:44:48.120
<v Speaker 1>And it's because there's this bucket that's a really good bucket.

0:44:48.280 --> 0:44:51.320
<v Speaker 1>It's full spilling out. So if you killed, if you

0:44:51.440 --> 0:44:54.280
<v Speaker 1>harvested some of those bears out of the main bucket,

0:44:55.040 --> 0:44:57.440
<v Speaker 1>they wouldn't be having to flow out. Isn't part of

0:44:57.480 --> 0:45:02.000
<v Speaker 1>the argument um in the courts around grizzly bears, this

0:45:02.200 --> 0:45:06.759
<v Speaker 1>argument about connecting populations together, and you would have to

0:45:06.840 --> 0:45:10.040
<v Speaker 1>have a certain number of I mean, you would have

0:45:10.080 --> 0:45:13.920
<v Speaker 1>to overflow that bucket to force those populations to go together.

0:45:13.960 --> 0:45:20.000
<v Speaker 1>So it seems like there's this I mean, it's not counterintuitive,

0:45:20.080 --> 0:45:22.960
<v Speaker 1>but it's like the two ideas clash with each other,

0:45:23.040 --> 0:45:27.040
<v Speaker 1>Like we we we must have these bears connect with

0:45:27.080 --> 0:45:32.799
<v Speaker 1>the other populations. But when they overflow the bucket, it's

0:45:32.960 --> 0:45:36.040
<v Speaker 1>you know, broader water takes the easiest course downhill. And

0:45:36.080 --> 0:45:39.239
<v Speaker 1>so that's Cody Wyoming, let's say, or wherever it is

0:45:39.280 --> 0:45:42.200
<v Speaker 1>that they think. Some of those arguments are probably just

0:45:42.239 --> 0:45:45.440
<v Speaker 1>a good way for them to stall this thing inside

0:45:45.480 --> 0:45:48.000
<v Speaker 1>of court. I mean, would it be ideal for these

0:45:48.080 --> 0:45:51.640
<v Speaker 1>like the Cellway bitter Root population of grizzlies and this other.

0:45:52.040 --> 0:45:54.640
<v Speaker 1>And I'm not an expert really on the geography there,

0:45:54.640 --> 0:45:56.640
<v Speaker 1>but I mean, would it be ideal that all these

0:45:56.640 --> 0:45:59.719
<v Speaker 1>populations inner bread and their bears moving back and forth.

0:45:59.760 --> 0:46:03.880
<v Speaker 1>I'm sure it would be, But is it essential? No,

0:46:04.040 --> 0:46:07.440
<v Speaker 1>I mean, that's that's from what I have filtered, But

0:46:07.640 --> 0:46:10.239
<v Speaker 1>it is a I mean, the anti hunting groups are

0:46:10.320 --> 0:46:14.160
<v Speaker 1>just concerned about keeping this in court for eternity. They

0:46:14.200 --> 0:46:16.560
<v Speaker 1>would keep it in court for the next seven years. Good,

0:46:16.640 --> 0:46:20.680
<v Speaker 1>it's good business for them to make money off. I mean, like,

0:46:21.480 --> 0:46:26.239
<v Speaker 1>but but to get back to our Arkansas analogy, Um,

0:46:26.280 --> 0:46:28.440
<v Speaker 1>I mean, that's essentially what would happen. We would so

0:46:28.480 --> 0:46:30.520
<v Speaker 1>we would deal with those same kind of bear issues.

0:46:30.600 --> 0:46:33.360
<v Speaker 1>For example, if I'm vacation out in Colorado, you know,

0:46:33.400 --> 0:46:37.040
<v Speaker 1>when you roll into town, they're they're trying to educate

0:46:37.120 --> 0:46:41.200
<v Speaker 1>every tourist do not feed the bears. We do not

0:46:41.360 --> 0:46:43.759
<v Speaker 1>want the bears coming into town. And everybody's like, oh,

0:46:43.800 --> 0:46:47.160
<v Speaker 1>I want to see a bear, Well that's we don't.

0:46:47.320 --> 0:46:49.480
<v Speaker 1>We don't want to see bears in town. And we

0:46:49.480 --> 0:46:52.520
<v Speaker 1>would deal with that same kind of thing in Arkansas, right, Yeah,

0:46:52.880 --> 0:46:56.000
<v Speaker 1>And and you know a hundred pot here's here is

0:46:56.040 --> 0:46:59.240
<v Speaker 1>something that a lot of hunters wouldn't know and actually

0:46:59.520 --> 0:47:04.440
<v Speaker 1>kind of owes against in some ways. Our Our message

0:47:05.440 --> 0:47:10.680
<v Speaker 1>is that a hunted population of bears grows and expands

0:47:10.800 --> 0:47:15.719
<v Speaker 1>faster than an unhunted population. Why isn't about that? What

0:47:17.360 --> 0:47:20.920
<v Speaker 1>it's just a proven it's just a bare fact, because

0:47:20.920 --> 0:47:24.080
<v Speaker 1>that is it. Because they tend to stay in the areas,

0:47:24.719 --> 0:47:28.040
<v Speaker 1>they'll get more relis. It's even more mysterious than that.

0:47:28.120 --> 0:47:30.960
<v Speaker 1>And I don't I've never heard anybody give a real

0:47:31.040 --> 0:47:34.440
<v Speaker 1>good explanation of it. But basically it's an increase in

0:47:34.560 --> 0:47:38.680
<v Speaker 1>litter size. I mean, it's like, think about it, like

0:47:39.480 --> 0:47:43.240
<v Speaker 1>a sow bear out in the mountains here in Arkansas.

0:47:43.320 --> 0:47:49.359
<v Speaker 1>Somehow her body perceives that animals are being extracted from

0:47:49.360 --> 0:47:54.080
<v Speaker 1>the population, and so she rears three cubs rather than two.

0:47:54.560 --> 0:47:56.920
<v Speaker 1>I mean, that is essentially the way it works. That's

0:47:56.960 --> 0:48:00.000
<v Speaker 1>what's happening in Oklahoma. Like there there. We opened up

0:48:00.080 --> 0:48:03.359
<v Speaker 1>season in Oklahoma ten years ago, I think, um. And

0:48:03.440 --> 0:48:06.839
<v Speaker 1>so they they're currently inside of a research project where

0:48:06.840 --> 0:48:10.400
<v Speaker 1>they're trying to understand the impact of harvesting forty or

0:48:10.480 --> 0:48:12.680
<v Speaker 1>fifty bears out of a population, because that's all they

0:48:12.760 --> 0:48:15.799
<v Speaker 1>kill in Oklahoma between forty and seventy bears a year,

0:48:16.520 --> 0:48:20.360
<v Speaker 1>and uh, and what they're seeing is increasing litter sized already.

0:48:21.320 --> 0:48:24.920
<v Speaker 1>And so but so again, like as a as a

0:48:24.920 --> 0:48:28.200
<v Speaker 1>as a hunter that's wanting to hunt, you know, we say, well,

0:48:28.239 --> 0:48:31.360
<v Speaker 1>we're going to control the population through hunting. It's true,

0:48:32.239 --> 0:48:36.040
<v Speaker 1>but you actually have to begin. It creates a beautiful,

0:48:36.239 --> 0:48:41.840
<v Speaker 1>wonderful cycle because it creates more bears. But but it

0:48:42.040 --> 0:48:45.240
<v Speaker 1>also like if you were just a staunch anti hunter

0:48:45.360 --> 0:48:49.080
<v Speaker 1>and you said, we want bears on the landscape, I

0:48:49.160 --> 0:48:53.080
<v Speaker 1>want bears crawling in my windows at night, then we'd say, good,

0:48:53.160 --> 0:48:56.480
<v Speaker 1>let us hunt them. I mean yeah, because we'll have

0:48:56.520 --> 0:48:59.920
<v Speaker 1>more of them. Okay, you think think about it. This

0:49:00.080 --> 0:49:02.960
<v Speaker 1>way to Arkansas has had a we've been able basically

0:49:03.000 --> 0:49:05.560
<v Speaker 1>the floodgates of Arkansas bear hunting opened in two thousand

0:49:05.680 --> 0:49:07.759
<v Speaker 1>one when we were allowed to hunt bear over bait.

0:49:08.360 --> 0:49:11.719
<v Speaker 1>For twenty one years from nineteen eight to two thousand one,

0:49:12.160 --> 0:49:14.760
<v Speaker 1>all it was was just spotting stock bear hunting in Arkansas,

0:49:14.800 --> 0:49:18.239
<v Speaker 1>and we killed between five and I can't remember, yeah,

0:49:18.280 --> 0:49:19.920
<v Speaker 1>I mean and honestly I don't even know if we

0:49:19.960 --> 0:49:22.760
<v Speaker 1>ever killed fifty two thousand one, we started killing bears.

0:49:22.760 --> 0:49:25.360
<v Speaker 1>We started killing between two hundred and five hundred bears

0:49:25.360 --> 0:49:28.480
<v Speaker 1>a year. Let's just say twenty years, we killed three

0:49:28.560 --> 0:49:32.080
<v Speaker 1>hundred bears a year. Math for me, how many bears?

0:49:32.120 --> 0:49:35.560
<v Speaker 1>Is that? Six thousand bears? We've killed six thousand bears

0:49:36.120 --> 0:49:40.279
<v Speaker 1>in the last twenty years in Arkansas, and we have

0:49:40.560 --> 0:49:44.520
<v Speaker 1>more bears today than we've ever had, and more people,

0:49:45.600 --> 0:49:49.560
<v Speaker 1>I mean, honestly more people than we've ever had. You

0:49:49.600 --> 0:49:52.120
<v Speaker 1>talked to Myron Means, the bear biologist for Arkansas Game

0:49:52.160 --> 0:49:54.720
<v Speaker 1>and Fish Commission, to verify that statement. I just said,

0:49:54.840 --> 0:49:57.239
<v Speaker 1>I promise you I could text him right now, do

0:49:57.320 --> 0:49:59.480
<v Speaker 1>we have more bears in Arkansas than we've had in

0:49:59.560 --> 0:50:05.840
<v Speaker 1>the last hundred years? And he would say yes. Someday.

0:50:06.120 --> 0:50:08.239
<v Speaker 1>I would love to see in Arkansas bear in the wild.

0:50:08.320 --> 0:50:12.279
<v Speaker 1>Never seen one? Yeah, you know a lot of people haven't. Yeah, yeah, yeah,

0:50:12.600 --> 0:50:16.120
<v Speaker 1>you know experience what swimming across Beaver Lake the other day?

0:50:16.120 --> 0:50:19.000
<v Speaker 1>Do you see that? I did? Yeah? But there was

0:50:19.040 --> 0:50:21.160
<v Speaker 1>a bear and there was a bear in this town,

0:50:21.920 --> 0:50:24.799
<v Speaker 1>uh a few weeks ago, like right over here, which

0:50:24.800 --> 0:50:27.080
<v Speaker 1>is pretty I mean, there's a bear habitat here close.

0:50:27.120 --> 0:50:30.080
<v Speaker 1>There's been I've seen bearside in this hollow across the

0:50:30.200 --> 0:50:32.319
<v Speaker 1>road from me, because I mean, I've never seen a

0:50:32.360 --> 0:50:35.160
<v Speaker 1>bear on my property, but this is my dream to

0:50:35.239 --> 0:50:37.600
<v Speaker 1>one day see a bear on the properties walking right

0:50:37.600 --> 0:50:39.719
<v Speaker 1>through the backyard and should start putting some food out

0:50:39.760 --> 0:50:44.960
<v Speaker 1>for him. He's the one who doesn't like he's converted.

0:50:45.719 --> 0:50:50.480
<v Speaker 1>It didn't take much. Yeah, man, I I'm weak. No,

0:50:50.760 --> 0:50:52.719
<v Speaker 1>that's a lot of people. A lot of people don't

0:50:52.800 --> 0:50:56.000
<v Speaker 1>understand baiting like they have this. It's a it's a

0:50:56.640 --> 0:50:59.800
<v Speaker 1>it's kind of a you know, it's like is it fair?

0:51:00.360 --> 0:51:02.880
<v Speaker 1>And that's really not the right question because if the

0:51:03.000 --> 0:51:08.600
<v Speaker 1>macro concern is the health of wildlife and they're how

0:51:08.640 --> 0:51:11.520
<v Speaker 1>they live inside of habitat, then we have to go

0:51:11.560 --> 0:51:14.759
<v Speaker 1>back to what's the best management tool for this reasons?

0:51:15.239 --> 0:51:18.120
<v Speaker 1>And then once you actually start baiting bears, you realize

0:51:18.120 --> 0:51:20.520
<v Speaker 1>how hard it is. Yeah, which is true, and I've

0:51:20.560 --> 0:51:24.000
<v Speaker 1>heard you mentioned that before. I mean success right in

0:51:24.080 --> 0:51:26.920
<v Speaker 1>Arkansas for bears, they don't really have a statistic, but

0:51:27.000 --> 0:51:29.960
<v Speaker 1>I bet it would be like it's hard to get

0:51:29.960 --> 0:51:32.919
<v Speaker 1>a statistic because we all get a bear tag right

0:51:32.960 --> 0:51:37.840
<v Speaker 1>exactly right, so um, And then they also leave the

0:51:37.840 --> 0:51:40.439
<v Speaker 1>bait to go to natural foods really quick, and that's

0:51:40.520 --> 0:51:42.080
<v Speaker 1>That's the thing that makes it tough here is that

0:51:42.080 --> 0:51:45.080
<v Speaker 1>they leave bait to go to natural foods. Um so

0:51:45.160 --> 0:51:47.280
<v Speaker 1>you can. A bear would rather eat a white oakacre

0:51:47.320 --> 0:51:49.680
<v Speaker 1>and as he would a donut or anything you can

0:51:49.719 --> 0:51:51.520
<v Speaker 1>put out for him. The most animals are like that.

0:51:51.560 --> 0:51:53.480
<v Speaker 1>It's kind of odd how they figure that out. It's

0:51:53.520 --> 0:51:55.640
<v Speaker 1>better to eat the natural stuff than whatever it is

0:51:55.680 --> 0:51:58.160
<v Speaker 1>we put out for him. Yeah, we're the only species

0:51:58.200 --> 0:52:02.200
<v Speaker 1>that hadn't figured that out. We'd rather eat cheetos, I'd

0:52:02.280 --> 0:52:12.680
<v Speaker 1>rather eat venison. Yes, yes, let's talk about that. Well, okay,

0:52:12.800 --> 0:52:15.560
<v Speaker 1>there there's another point that I think is a massive

0:52:16.000 --> 0:52:18.440
<v Speaker 1>stumbling block for people is that they say, are you

0:52:18.440 --> 0:52:21.000
<v Speaker 1>gonna eat it? Do you eat bear? Well? I want to.

0:52:21.000 --> 0:52:22.160
<v Speaker 1>I want to. I want to come at it from

0:52:22.160 --> 0:52:24.520
<v Speaker 1>a little bit different angle if if that's okay with you.

0:52:25.640 --> 0:52:27.720
<v Speaker 1>So one of the things that I think has always

0:52:27.760 --> 0:52:32.160
<v Speaker 1>been a roadblock, well, I use always loosely a roadblock

0:52:32.239 --> 0:52:36.319
<v Speaker 1>for me. I heard somebody say once that when you

0:52:36.360 --> 0:52:38.200
<v Speaker 1>get down and you start skinning out a bear, man,

0:52:38.239 --> 0:52:40.000
<v Speaker 1>it really looks like a person when you get all

0:52:40.000 --> 0:52:45.760
<v Speaker 1>the fur off. Is that true? I mean, it looks

0:52:45.800 --> 0:52:47.799
<v Speaker 1>more like a person than a skin deer. Looks like.

0:52:48.920 --> 0:52:53.040
<v Speaker 1>I mean, so I can see somebody saying, yeah, okay, well,

0:52:53.080 --> 0:52:55.040
<v Speaker 1>I mean that's just something you have to get over then,

0:52:55.719 --> 0:52:59.480
<v Speaker 1>I mean, yeah, I guess i'd like in that too.

0:53:00.200 --> 0:53:02.320
<v Speaker 1>The first few times I killed a deer, I had,

0:53:02.560 --> 0:53:05.920
<v Speaker 1>but I struggled with gutting it and doing all that.

0:53:06.040 --> 0:53:08.960
<v Speaker 1>And now it's just like, you know, last year was

0:53:09.000 --> 0:53:10.959
<v Speaker 1>the first year because because at my inn lost place,

0:53:11.000 --> 0:53:12.520
<v Speaker 1>it was like, up, bring the four wheeler. We got

0:53:12.560 --> 0:53:14.120
<v Speaker 1>one down, and we take it back up to the house,

0:53:14.160 --> 0:53:16.600
<v Speaker 1>string it up, do all the stuff. Last year was

0:53:16.640 --> 0:53:20.239
<v Speaker 1>the first year that I was like, I'm gonna do

0:53:20.280 --> 0:53:23.800
<v Speaker 1>this right there. I killed it right there. I'm gonna

0:53:24.160 --> 0:53:26.719
<v Speaker 1>just do it right here in the field. It was

0:53:26.840 --> 0:53:29.520
<v Speaker 1>way easier to do it that way than stringing it

0:53:29.640 --> 0:53:32.680
<v Speaker 1>up and having it, you know, guts flopping out of

0:53:32.680 --> 0:53:35.320
<v Speaker 1>it and blood running down on my shoes and everything.

0:53:35.400 --> 0:53:37.799
<v Speaker 1>I mean, yes, okay, you get into it a little

0:53:37.800 --> 0:53:41.600
<v Speaker 1>bit more in your elbows and stuff, but uh, you

0:53:41.600 --> 0:53:47.719
<v Speaker 1>get over it. And if you being desensitized to a

0:53:47.800 --> 0:53:51.319
<v Speaker 1>really natural and normal process, taking it, taking all the

0:53:51.360 --> 0:53:54.640
<v Speaker 1>way from from the field to your table helps a

0:53:54.680 --> 0:53:57.839
<v Speaker 1>lot with that. Definitely. I just realized what I should

0:53:57.880 --> 0:54:00.759
<v Speaker 1>have said when you said, does a bear look like

0:54:00.800 --> 0:54:03.560
<v Speaker 1>a human when it's skinned? What I should have said,

0:54:03.600 --> 0:54:08.320
<v Speaker 1>I never skinned the human. Okay, that's what I should

0:54:08.320 --> 0:54:10.640
<v Speaker 1>have said. I get to stay for a little while longer.

0:54:11.360 --> 0:54:16.560
<v Speaker 1>Oh man, we're just pounding away here, um on time. No,

0:54:17.040 --> 0:54:20.719
<v Speaker 1>so well, let's stay on this just a minute. Like

0:54:21.120 --> 0:54:25.080
<v Speaker 1>a lot of people don't understand that a bear's diet.

0:54:25.680 --> 0:54:27.520
<v Speaker 1>A lot of people would say, well, eating a bear's

0:54:27.560 --> 0:54:30.040
<v Speaker 1>like eating a coyote. You know. They would think, like,

0:54:30.520 --> 0:54:33.920
<v Speaker 1>you know, the kind of the old mosaic law of

0:54:34.080 --> 0:54:36.680
<v Speaker 1>like don't eat anything without a what is it a

0:54:36.680 --> 0:54:43.600
<v Speaker 1>cloven hoof? I mean like cow, sheep, deer? Yeah, yeah, yeah,

0:54:43.640 --> 0:54:46.520
<v Speaker 1>I mean like and so you know, certainly something that

0:54:46.560 --> 0:54:50.160
<v Speaker 1>doesn't have hoofs you wouldn't eat, you know, but a

0:54:50.160 --> 0:54:54.759
<v Speaker 1>bear pretty much has a diet not much different than

0:54:54.800 --> 0:54:59.399
<v Speaker 1>a wild turkey when you actually realize it's a lot more. Well,

0:54:59.560 --> 0:55:02.560
<v Speaker 1>this is this is that analogy only works in this

0:55:02.760 --> 0:55:08.600
<v Speaker 1>scenario of the bears diet is is plant matter is

0:55:08.920 --> 0:55:16.600
<v Speaker 1>protein from animal protein of that like cent of that

0:55:16.760 --> 0:55:21.160
<v Speaker 1>typically for Arkansas bears anyway, is insects. No, kid, Yeah,

0:55:21.360 --> 0:55:24.759
<v Speaker 1>I mean they're they're grubbing fools cants. I mean they

0:55:25.320 --> 0:55:28.640
<v Speaker 1>roll logs and need ants. I mean that's basic essentially,

0:55:29.440 --> 0:55:32.239
<v Speaker 1>like what turkey eats. I mean, but will they catch

0:55:32.280 --> 0:55:35.479
<v Speaker 1>a fawn if they see one? Heck yeah, but that's

0:55:35.520 --> 0:55:38.480
<v Speaker 1>only going to be for a few weeks. And now

0:55:38.800 --> 0:55:41.360
<v Speaker 1>you get into you get into bears that are influenced

0:55:41.400 --> 0:55:43.400
<v Speaker 1>by salmon streams and stuff, and you're in a totally

0:55:43.400 --> 0:55:46.439
<v Speaker 1>different category. There's gonna be periods of time that they're

0:55:46.440 --> 0:55:49.160
<v Speaker 1>gonna be eating a lot of fish based proteins, and

0:55:49.239 --> 0:55:52.200
<v Speaker 1>you don't want to eat those bears. Right Well, there,

0:55:53.120 --> 0:55:55.799
<v Speaker 1>I just can't say that I have ever eaten a

0:55:55.840 --> 0:55:59.560
<v Speaker 1>black bear that was like just pounding salmon. I've heard

0:55:59.560 --> 0:56:02.080
<v Speaker 1>people say it's not bad. I've heard people say it's terrible.

0:56:02.520 --> 0:56:04.839
<v Speaker 1>It's just all over the board. Well, end of the day,

0:56:04.880 --> 0:56:06.920
<v Speaker 1>you're not gonna kill it and not try to do

0:56:07.000 --> 0:56:09.719
<v Speaker 1>something productive with it. You know, you're gonna try it

0:56:09.760 --> 0:56:12.640
<v Speaker 1>one way or the other. It may not be you know,

0:56:13.480 --> 0:56:15.520
<v Speaker 1>just like you go to the store and buy beef.

0:56:16.000 --> 0:56:18.520
<v Speaker 1>I mean, sometimes you get a steak that's really good

0:56:18.520 --> 0:56:22.040
<v Speaker 1>and sometimes it's not really good. So I guess you

0:56:22.120 --> 0:56:24.480
<v Speaker 1>just kind of have to take what you get. But

0:56:24.560 --> 0:56:27.719
<v Speaker 1>it's good. So so what you're you're working on just

0:56:28.080 --> 0:56:30.520
<v Speaker 1>it's it's good. I mean, like I could feed you

0:56:31.080 --> 0:56:34.000
<v Speaker 1>bear in my house and you would think it was beef.

0:56:34.040 --> 0:56:36.080
<v Speaker 1>I mean, I just really believe that. Like if you

0:56:36.160 --> 0:56:38.200
<v Speaker 1>had no idea who I was, and you were just

0:56:38.239 --> 0:56:40.520
<v Speaker 1>sent to my house to eat dinner and you walked

0:56:40.520 --> 0:56:42.200
<v Speaker 1>to my house, I could feed you something and you'd

0:56:42.200 --> 0:56:44.120
<v Speaker 1>just be like, that's good. It's good meat. I mean,

0:56:44.200 --> 0:56:47.200
<v Speaker 1>it's good, had an interesting rub on it, little sweetness

0:56:47.239 --> 0:56:51.879
<v Speaker 1>to it. Yeah yeah, maybe so maybe um so cold.

0:56:51.960 --> 0:56:56.840
<v Speaker 1>He's got a product, he's working on it, and it's

0:56:56.640 --> 0:56:58.640
<v Speaker 1>in historically, you know, I think a lot of it.

0:56:59.160 --> 0:57:00.719
<v Speaker 1>I don't know if there's really a place for this,

0:57:00.760 --> 0:57:03.239
<v Speaker 1>but you know, in in today's society, everybody is so

0:57:03.840 --> 0:57:10.239
<v Speaker 1>interested in preserving traditions and traditions of their people. Men,

0:57:10.640 --> 0:57:15.359
<v Speaker 1>our people eight bear on this continent for a long time.

0:57:16.120 --> 0:57:19.360
<v Speaker 1>I mean, and I guess when I say are people,

0:57:19.400 --> 0:57:23.560
<v Speaker 1>I mean people who moved here. Even a lot of

0:57:23.640 --> 0:57:26.840
<v Speaker 1>us have some Native American probably somewhere way back there.

0:57:26.880 --> 0:57:29.520
<v Speaker 1>But but that's what I'm talking about. And I mean,

0:57:29.760 --> 0:57:33.440
<v Speaker 1>you know, the there's there's historical literature here in Arkansas

0:57:33.480 --> 0:57:36.480
<v Speaker 1>that said, if you you know, in the early eighteen hundreds,

0:57:36.600 --> 0:57:38.920
<v Speaker 1>set down at the dinner table in the Ozark Mountains

0:57:38.920 --> 0:57:41.760
<v Speaker 1>of Arkansas and had red meat, it's about an eighty

0:57:41.840 --> 0:57:44.120
<v Speaker 1>percent chance it was black bear, you know. I mean,

0:57:44.160 --> 0:57:47.200
<v Speaker 1>there's just there's a lot of historical usage. And here's

0:57:47.200 --> 0:57:52.080
<v Speaker 1>what happened in Arkansas is that for seventy five years

0:57:52.160 --> 0:57:55.880
<v Speaker 1>we didn't hardly have bears because they were extra pated

0:57:56.040 --> 0:57:59.560
<v Speaker 1>by habitat loss and market hunting, which is very different

0:57:59.560 --> 0:58:02.200
<v Speaker 1>from what we do today. There's a big misunderstanding there

0:58:02.240 --> 0:58:04.400
<v Speaker 1>with just the general public as they think, well, hunters

0:58:04.400 --> 0:58:06.160
<v Speaker 1>are the ones that killed all the wildlife at the

0:58:06.160 --> 0:58:09.560
<v Speaker 1>turn of century. Man, they were they were basically like farmers,

0:58:10.280 --> 0:58:12.560
<v Speaker 1>I mean they were they were going out to reap

0:58:12.640 --> 0:58:15.880
<v Speaker 1>a harvest for to market it. You know. It's that's

0:58:15.920 --> 0:58:18.320
<v Speaker 1>nothing like what we do. You know, we kill one

0:58:18.360 --> 0:58:21.680
<v Speaker 1>barrier year and they're happy. Market hunter might kill you know,

0:58:21.760 --> 0:58:24.240
<v Speaker 1>Daniel Boone kill the hundred and fifty bears in one winter,

0:58:24.920 --> 0:58:26.440
<v Speaker 1>you know what I mean. So it's like very different.

0:58:26.480 --> 0:58:30.440
<v Speaker 1>But so it's it's it's historical usage. Um, it's a

0:58:30.480 --> 0:58:33.720
<v Speaker 1>good meat and uh, you know you do have to

0:58:33.720 --> 0:58:36.160
<v Speaker 1>cook it. Thoroughly. It can't carry trickadilla. That that's just

0:58:36.200 --> 0:58:40.280
<v Speaker 1>a non issue. Trickadilla dies. I believe that just over

0:58:40.280 --> 0:58:43.360
<v Speaker 1>a hundred forty five degrees or something, which is we

0:58:43.400 --> 0:58:47.480
<v Speaker 1>don't cook hardly anything that other than like a rare steak.

0:58:48.160 --> 0:58:50.720
<v Speaker 1>You just want to cook it and they'll be totally fine.

0:58:50.960 --> 0:58:53.640
<v Speaker 1>They say, does it die if you freeze it for

0:58:53.680 --> 0:58:56.840
<v Speaker 1>a certain moment? Heard, there's different strains of it, and

0:58:56.960 --> 0:59:00.280
<v Speaker 1>some strains die and when it's frozen, some strains. So

0:59:00.280 --> 0:59:02.680
<v Speaker 1>it's better just cook it, Just cook it, just cook it,

0:59:03.800 --> 0:59:06.640
<v Speaker 1>and then you have the fat. Yeah, So tell me,

0:59:06.880 --> 0:59:08.760
<v Speaker 1>like what what all do you do with the fat.

0:59:09.400 --> 0:59:12.120
<v Speaker 1>But this is intriguing to me because obviously white tail

0:59:12.160 --> 0:59:14.240
<v Speaker 1>it's like get rid of the fat, you know, And

0:59:14.280 --> 0:59:16.520
<v Speaker 1>I know there's some people that are kind of kind

0:59:16.520 --> 0:59:19.000
<v Speaker 1>of trying to break that stigma now. But tell me

0:59:19.040 --> 0:59:22.360
<v Speaker 1>about bear fat. Well, we've actually I've actually got about

0:59:22.720 --> 0:59:25.360
<v Speaker 1>thirty pounds of bear fat thawing out in my freezer

0:59:25.480 --> 0:59:28.960
<v Speaker 1>and my refrigerator as we speak, because we're gonna render

0:59:29.000 --> 0:59:32.320
<v Speaker 1>some bear fat this week. And uh, I've got three

0:59:32.400 --> 0:59:34.760
<v Speaker 1>different types of bear fat. I've got some bear fat

0:59:34.800 --> 0:59:39.960
<v Speaker 1>from Manitoba. Canada, from Montana and from Oklahoma, and all

0:59:40.000 --> 0:59:42.760
<v Speaker 1>these bears were eating different things in different parts of

0:59:42.760 --> 0:59:45.240
<v Speaker 1>the country. We're gonna render them down, and we're gonna

0:59:45.280 --> 0:59:47.400
<v Speaker 1>try a couple of different methods for rendering them. But

0:59:47.640 --> 0:59:51.560
<v Speaker 1>basically bear fat is uh you know, it's just like

0:59:51.640 --> 0:59:55.360
<v Speaker 1>pig lard of white lard, and you cook it down

0:59:55.400 --> 0:59:58.240
<v Speaker 1>and it turns into oil. And there's all kinds of

0:59:58.320 --> 1:00:01.520
<v Speaker 1>traditional uses and not even I say traditional and just

1:00:01.640 --> 1:00:04.040
<v Speaker 1>in that that used to be the only thing that

1:00:04.080 --> 1:00:09.320
<v Speaker 1>people had. But uh kolbe Or ordered a oil burning

1:00:09.440 --> 1:00:13.040
<v Speaker 1>lamp for the office here that we're gonna we're gonna

1:00:13.160 --> 1:00:17.440
<v Speaker 1>use uh bar oil in that lamp. It burns a

1:00:17.560 --> 1:00:22.400
<v Speaker 1>smokeless flame. So we'll have this glass. And that's why

1:00:22.400 --> 1:00:24.400
<v Speaker 1>people use it for I mean, think about being a

1:00:24.800 --> 1:00:27.800
<v Speaker 1>pioneer here in the Ozarks in the early eight hundreds.

1:00:27.840 --> 1:00:31.520
<v Speaker 1>Nobody ever dreamed of electricity. And man, it gets dark

1:00:31.560 --> 1:00:36.080
<v Speaker 1>at six o'clock in the wintertime, and you know, candles

1:00:36.120 --> 1:00:38.480
<v Speaker 1>only burned for so long. But you killed the bear

1:00:39.040 --> 1:00:42.960
<v Speaker 1>last fall that in you rendered, you know, three gallons

1:00:42.960 --> 1:00:45.960
<v Speaker 1>of bar oil. Man, that stuff burns, I mean, so

1:00:46.000 --> 1:00:48.760
<v Speaker 1>you can use it for burning oil lamps, burning oil lamps,

1:00:48.800 --> 1:00:53.080
<v Speaker 1>but you use it for cooking. I mean, um, well

1:00:53.120 --> 1:00:55.880
<v Speaker 1>that squirrel video we did that was at the BH Deal.

1:00:56.760 --> 1:01:00.600
<v Speaker 1>We cooked that that squirrel meat and just straight bear fat,

1:01:01.280 --> 1:01:03.640
<v Speaker 1>and uh it does not have a wild taste. I

1:01:03.640 --> 1:01:05.400
<v Speaker 1>mean you would just think like bear fat would just

1:01:05.440 --> 1:01:08.600
<v Speaker 1>be like this, like it's just it's just oil. It

1:01:08.640 --> 1:01:12.560
<v Speaker 1>didn't even have a flavor. It's just it's just large. Um,

1:01:13.000 --> 1:01:16.040
<v Speaker 1>So you cook with it. That what bear fat is

1:01:16.080 --> 1:01:20.560
<v Speaker 1>renowned for is for baking any any any baking product

1:01:20.640 --> 1:01:24.960
<v Speaker 1>that you would use oil, like for pie crusts primarily. Uh.

1:01:25.120 --> 1:01:28.880
<v Speaker 1>I was just thinking about that. I made that turkey

1:01:28.920 --> 1:01:31.960
<v Speaker 1>that I shot this spring. I made turkey schnitzel last night.

1:01:32.000 --> 1:01:36.160
<v Speaker 1>And then I have a family recipe that goes way back.

1:01:36.200 --> 1:01:39.120
<v Speaker 1>My family is originally from Germany. There's some recipe that

1:01:39.200 --> 1:01:42.120
<v Speaker 1>was handed down. We call it miro Shan. It's basically

1:01:42.200 --> 1:01:45.680
<v Speaker 1>just like an apple pastry. So I made homemade dough

1:01:45.800 --> 1:01:48.040
<v Speaker 1>and made my ro shan, you know, with just some

1:01:48.440 --> 1:01:49.960
<v Speaker 1>you know, I had to cut some crist go into

1:01:50.040 --> 1:01:52.240
<v Speaker 1>it and give you some barroil when we get it

1:01:52.280 --> 1:01:55.120
<v Speaker 1>rendered down. Oh that's like a parting gift for being

1:01:55.160 --> 1:01:58.520
<v Speaker 1>on the show. That's that's great. We gotta we gotta

1:01:58.560 --> 1:02:01.360
<v Speaker 1>render it down first. But for l I'll give you something,

1:02:01.440 --> 1:02:05.400
<v Speaker 1>even if it's just a as a keepsake. Um. The

1:02:05.440 --> 1:02:09.320
<v Speaker 1>other it's it's people used it for oil and knobs

1:02:09.320 --> 1:02:13.080
<v Speaker 1>and guns and stuff, for leather conditioner, I mean pretty

1:02:13.160 --> 1:02:15.720
<v Speaker 1>much anything. There's only so many things you can do

1:02:15.800 --> 1:02:20.960
<v Speaker 1>with oil bait, you know, animal fat and and uh,

1:02:21.120 --> 1:02:22.720
<v Speaker 1>you can anything you can do with anything else, you

1:02:22.760 --> 1:02:25.920
<v Speaker 1>can do with bear fatum. Except there's one thing you

1:02:25.920 --> 1:02:27.240
<v Speaker 1>can do with bear fat that you can't do with

1:02:27.240 --> 1:02:30.920
<v Speaker 1>anything else, and that is forecast of weather. No kidding,

1:02:31.920 --> 1:02:36.040
<v Speaker 1>I was actually just reading an article. Now there's there's

1:02:36.080 --> 1:02:42.000
<v Speaker 1>like legitimate There was a guy named George wimsat Okay, Okay,

1:02:42.720 --> 1:02:46.680
<v Speaker 1>back in New Mexico. He died in like ninety five

1:02:46.840 --> 1:02:51.880
<v Speaker 1>or something, and he you are agreed about him. Phenomenal

1:02:51.920 --> 1:02:55.720
<v Speaker 1>guy that was covered on all these different news stations

1:02:56.000 --> 1:03:00.520
<v Speaker 1>and he spent sixty years. Um. Native there was a

1:03:00.600 --> 1:03:03.920
<v Speaker 1>Native American like folklore that you could forecast the weather

1:03:04.640 --> 1:03:07.240
<v Speaker 1>looking at barre oil. They used to put bar oil

1:03:07.400 --> 1:03:11.840
<v Speaker 1>in deer gall bladder or bladders. They would preserve the

1:03:11.880 --> 1:03:15.000
<v Speaker 1>oil by putting it in a bladder and when it

1:03:15.120 --> 1:03:18.400
<v Speaker 1>dried it was clear and you could see through the oil.

1:03:19.120 --> 1:03:21.600
<v Speaker 1>And so they would store this barrel oil and these

1:03:21.600 --> 1:03:25.320
<v Speaker 1>bladders and the oil would change and it would bubble

1:03:25.400 --> 1:03:28.120
<v Speaker 1>and it would change colors, which it does barrel oil

1:03:28.160 --> 1:03:34.920
<v Speaker 1>does that changes atmospheric pressure and temperature, atmospheric pressure um.

1:03:35.280 --> 1:03:37.760
<v Speaker 1>And so this guy began to study it and kept

1:03:37.800 --> 1:03:42.320
<v Speaker 1>detailed records for sixty years and was like predicting weather

1:03:42.400 --> 1:03:46.680
<v Speaker 1>with like great certainty. Well, we got some folks you

1:03:46.760 --> 1:03:49.960
<v Speaker 1>probably you know, learn a thing or two from that. Then, yeah,

1:03:50.080 --> 1:03:51.600
<v Speaker 1>we need to get him out in the woods and

1:03:51.600 --> 1:03:54.560
<v Speaker 1>and get a bear for some of these meteorologists and

1:03:54.600 --> 1:03:58.960
<v Speaker 1>then maybe they could correlate. And uh. Actually the story

1:03:58.960 --> 1:04:03.280
<v Speaker 1>where in his in his hometown that the local meteorologists

1:04:03.280 --> 1:04:06.080
<v Speaker 1>and him kind of for like a publicity stunt, did

1:04:06.160 --> 1:04:09.800
<v Speaker 1>a deal where they both forecasted and saw who was right.

1:04:11.120 --> 1:04:13.760
<v Speaker 1>And then George was right that week, like he won.

1:04:13.880 --> 1:04:16.440
<v Speaker 1>It was like a contest. I read this today from

1:04:16.480 --> 1:04:19.240
<v Speaker 1>back back in what was his cat's name? I believe

1:04:19.240 --> 1:04:24.160
<v Speaker 1>it's George whim sat sad W I M s A T.

1:04:24.320 --> 1:04:27.040
<v Speaker 1>We can put it in the show notes. There we go. Yeah,

1:04:28.040 --> 1:04:31.440
<v Speaker 1>so so I've had bear fat on the south facing

1:04:31.440 --> 1:04:36.360
<v Speaker 1>wind still for many years, Um, and I planned to, uh,

1:04:36.600 --> 1:04:39.600
<v Speaker 1>we actually talked about it today. We're gonna, we're gonna,

1:04:39.760 --> 1:04:44.800
<v Speaker 1>we're gonna, we're gonna do some experiments. I've got bear

1:04:44.840 --> 1:04:47.960
<v Speaker 1>fat right there. Actually, you see that jar right there,

1:04:48.400 --> 1:04:54.720
<v Speaker 1>that is about six year olds duh, that is about

1:04:55.320 --> 1:04:59.040
<v Speaker 1>six year old bear fat. So that is not good

1:04:59.280 --> 1:05:01.959
<v Speaker 1>bear fat. Bear fat will stay good in a window

1:05:01.960 --> 1:05:04.560
<v Speaker 1>still like that for about two years at room temperature.

1:05:05.560 --> 1:05:08.480
<v Speaker 1>But that's just been there for years. I've rendered it.

1:05:08.520 --> 1:05:12.880
<v Speaker 1>But hey, let's talk about one more thing. Um, we've

1:05:12.960 --> 1:05:15.880
<v Speaker 1>we've we've pretty much run our gamut here, But did

1:05:15.880 --> 1:05:20.200
<v Speaker 1>you want to talk about hounds? Yeah? Sorry, how to

1:05:20.200 --> 1:05:25.680
<v Speaker 1>wet my whistle there? Yeah, So obviously that's another as

1:05:25.720 --> 1:05:28.040
<v Speaker 1>I get all kinds of love here from from a

1:05:28.160 --> 1:05:31.440
<v Speaker 1>fair dog. Yeah, I'm serious. This dog right here, and

1:05:31.480 --> 1:05:35.360
<v Speaker 1>he himself is not a bear dog, but his entire

1:05:35.600 --> 1:05:39.360
<v Speaker 1>genealogy on both sides goes back to bear and mountain

1:05:39.360 --> 1:05:43.520
<v Speaker 1>lion hounds. That's that's ironic that Jed just like totally

1:05:43.560 --> 1:05:45.920
<v Speaker 1>cuddled up right to James, is just like leaning on

1:05:46.000 --> 1:05:48.480
<v Speaker 1>him and swabber and like he's trying to convert me.

1:05:49.200 --> 1:05:53.440
<v Speaker 1>So so that's the other thing I think that you know,

1:05:53.520 --> 1:05:57.080
<v Speaker 1>again going back to my to my it's crawled in

1:05:57.200 --> 1:06:00.920
<v Speaker 1>his lap. Now to my background is okay, you know,

1:06:00.960 --> 1:06:03.800
<v Speaker 1>if you see dogs running deer, you shoot those dogs,

1:06:04.440 --> 1:06:06.560
<v Speaker 1>right that, I mean, that's what I was told. Now,

1:06:06.600 --> 1:06:08.520
<v Speaker 1>we didn't have a big problem with that, but the

1:06:08.640 --> 1:06:12.040
<v Speaker 1>mindset that it placed in me was Okay, dogs chasing

1:06:12.080 --> 1:06:18.720
<v Speaker 1>game equals bad. So I understood. Now there's other perspectives

1:06:18.760 --> 1:06:24.280
<v Speaker 1>on that, but um just I'm briefly why would you

1:06:24.320 --> 1:06:26.880
<v Speaker 1>need to use dogs for that, Like, what's the what's

1:06:26.920 --> 1:06:29.040
<v Speaker 1>the benefit of that? Is it just the same kind

1:06:29.080 --> 1:06:33.440
<v Speaker 1>of thing as it is with bait. But to go

1:06:33.520 --> 1:06:36.560
<v Speaker 1>back to the very foundational place, it's a management tool.

1:06:37.160 --> 1:06:40.840
<v Speaker 1>I mean, like we could have in Arkansas, they could

1:06:40.880 --> 1:06:43.760
<v Speaker 1>have said we're gonna let hound hunters manage the better

1:06:43.840 --> 1:06:46.200
<v Speaker 1>population and we could have killed as many bears as

1:06:46.240 --> 1:06:49.120
<v Speaker 1>we wanted. I mean, like, you know, you could have

1:06:49.280 --> 1:06:53.200
<v Speaker 1>you could have taken out a better the percentage you needed.

1:06:53.400 --> 1:06:56.440
<v Speaker 1>Let me say that. Um so, the places that have

1:06:56.840 --> 1:07:00.120
<v Speaker 1>hound hunts in North in in the States, and in

1:07:00.280 --> 1:07:03.520
<v Speaker 1>Canada they hunt hounds, and lots of the Canadian provinces

1:07:04.120 --> 1:07:06.880
<v Speaker 1>is it is a management tool just like baiting. So

1:07:06.920 --> 1:07:10.200
<v Speaker 1>I just I'll say that to say it's a scientific

1:07:10.240 --> 1:07:14.560
<v Speaker 1>based management tool to help game agencies gain their objectives

1:07:14.600 --> 1:07:18.320
<v Speaker 1>for harvesting bears. Number one. Number two, what a lot

1:07:18.360 --> 1:07:21.760
<v Speaker 1>of people would say is that, you know, well, isn't

1:07:21.760 --> 1:07:23.560
<v Speaker 1>this kind of you know, I've heard people say it's

1:07:23.600 --> 1:07:27.080
<v Speaker 1>barbaric or it's it's old so old fashioned, like aren't

1:07:27.080 --> 1:07:33.640
<v Speaker 1>we beyond using dogs to like harass game? I mean,

1:07:34.160 --> 1:07:36.920
<v Speaker 1>all the worst of what you could ever imagine have

1:07:36.960 --> 1:07:43.600
<v Speaker 1>been said about this, and the this goes back some

1:07:43.800 --> 1:07:49.960
<v Speaker 1>to tradition, but also too, it's those are the worst

1:07:49.960 --> 1:07:53.360
<v Speaker 1>possible stories they've been We've been running hounds, especially in

1:07:53.400 --> 1:07:58.680
<v Speaker 1>the Eastern United States since Europeans got here and then

1:07:58.920 --> 1:08:02.000
<v Speaker 1>Native Americans started running hounds. To one of my favorite

1:08:02.000 --> 1:08:04.840
<v Speaker 1>books that we're gonna talk about another podcast right here

1:08:04.840 --> 1:08:08.040
<v Speaker 1>in the Ozarks, there's a whole story about Native Americans

1:08:08.040 --> 1:08:10.160
<v Speaker 1>having bear hounds and they ran bears out here at

1:08:10.160 --> 1:08:13.600
<v Speaker 1>White Rock. Yeah. So I mean it's like it's not

1:08:13.680 --> 1:08:18.000
<v Speaker 1>just the white Europeans that were the ones running hounds,

1:08:18.040 --> 1:08:22.719
<v Speaker 1>but I mean they say George Washington brought over hounds

1:08:22.840 --> 1:08:26.799
<v Speaker 1>from Europe. Um, So it's an effective tool to manage

1:08:26.800 --> 1:08:28.240
<v Speaker 1>gaming and catch a lot of game. But I go

1:08:28.320 --> 1:08:33.920
<v Speaker 1>back to that effectiveness for selecting certain species. How honey

1:08:34.000 --> 1:08:37.280
<v Speaker 1>is the only catch and release type of hunting. That's

1:08:37.280 --> 1:08:40.160
<v Speaker 1>a fair point. That's that's what that's That's what we

1:08:40.240 --> 1:08:43.360
<v Speaker 1>say is that you tree an animal and then you decide.

1:08:43.439 --> 1:08:45.800
<v Speaker 1>You got all the time in the world to decide

1:08:45.920 --> 1:08:48.360
<v Speaker 1>if that's an animal that you want to take, and

1:08:48.400 --> 1:08:51.240
<v Speaker 1>so if you decide if it's a mature male or

1:08:52.520 --> 1:08:54.680
<v Speaker 1>or whatever exactly. Let me go ahead and say this

1:08:54.720 --> 1:08:56.920
<v Speaker 1>while I'm thinking about it there, there's a lot of

1:08:56.960 --> 1:08:59.559
<v Speaker 1>a lot of people would think that, uh, spotting stock

1:08:59.600 --> 1:09:03.080
<v Speaker 1>would be like the purest, most most ethical form of hunting,

1:09:03.360 --> 1:09:05.760
<v Speaker 1>which I love spotting star hunting like out West. We

1:09:05.880 --> 1:09:10.920
<v Speaker 1>just got back from Montana, probably the least selective way

1:09:11.280 --> 1:09:13.439
<v Speaker 1>because you see it from so far away, you have

1:09:14.360 --> 1:09:16.120
<v Speaker 1>very difficult to tell what it is, and you might

1:09:16.200 --> 1:09:18.800
<v Speaker 1>hunt for a week and see one animal. I mean,

1:09:19.800 --> 1:09:22.040
<v Speaker 1>Clay nucom is a perfect case in point. I was

1:09:22.080 --> 1:09:24.840
<v Speaker 1>going to shoot that blonde bear. You saw the video.

1:09:24.920 --> 1:09:28.160
<v Speaker 1>Did you see some of the Montana video? May? I

1:09:28.160 --> 1:09:29.840
<v Speaker 1>can't remember if you I thought you can't remember? If

1:09:29.880 --> 1:09:32.640
<v Speaker 1>I saw that maybe you just saw the teaser. I

1:09:32.640 --> 1:09:34.880
<v Speaker 1>think I saw the teaser. There was a blonde bear

1:09:34.880 --> 1:09:36.040
<v Speaker 1>in the tea. I didn't mean to put you on

1:09:36.040 --> 1:09:41.519
<v Speaker 1>the spot. You better start watching our stuff. I saw

1:09:41.600 --> 1:09:44.920
<v Speaker 1>that a couple of times. He just said he saw

1:09:44.960 --> 1:09:47.720
<v Speaker 1>something about money. That video just came out. Don't feel bad. Now.

1:09:48.360 --> 1:09:52.400
<v Speaker 1>There was a blonde bear that I didn't really have

1:09:52.600 --> 1:09:56.040
<v Speaker 1>time to judge, and I was going to shoot the bear,

1:09:56.120 --> 1:10:02.479
<v Speaker 1>and and uh boy, after I shot, I was like, man,

1:10:02.560 --> 1:10:06.000
<v Speaker 1>that was a small sow. You were thankful that you

1:10:06.080 --> 1:10:08.000
<v Speaker 1>missed at that I was, I mean, and now if

1:10:08.040 --> 1:10:09.840
<v Speaker 1>I had killed it, I would have just been like,

1:10:11.040 --> 1:10:13.000
<v Speaker 1>you know, I would have been happy. I mean, like,

1:10:13.040 --> 1:10:15.200
<v Speaker 1>this is spotting stock hunting. You know, you just take

1:10:15.240 --> 1:10:18.720
<v Speaker 1>what you can get. And that's true. Um, but so

1:10:19.040 --> 1:10:22.679
<v Speaker 1>like that narrative that spotting stock hunting is the that's

1:10:22.680 --> 1:10:25.360
<v Speaker 1>the pure way, that's the ethical way, that's the sportsman's way.

1:10:26.160 --> 1:10:28.799
<v Speaker 1>And I'm not saying you can't be selective in spotstock hunting.

1:10:28.840 --> 1:10:31.439
<v Speaker 1>I mean, somebody could easily combat that and say, well

1:10:31.479 --> 1:10:34.880
<v Speaker 1>you got but it's more than point. You see my point.

1:10:34.920 --> 1:10:37.840
<v Speaker 1>You you go on a hound hunt, you could look

1:10:37.880 --> 1:10:41.519
<v Speaker 1>at I don't know three or four bears in a week.

1:10:42.080 --> 1:10:43.880
<v Speaker 1>I mean, they're hard to treat. That's the other thing.

1:10:43.920 --> 1:10:48.120
<v Speaker 1>It's extremely difficult. Takes an extremely dedicated person and houndsman

1:10:48.479 --> 1:10:52.639
<v Speaker 1>to be good. Um one and twenty bare hounds ends

1:10:52.720 --> 1:10:56.480
<v Speaker 1>up being a real barehound. I mean, like these dogs

1:10:56.479 --> 1:10:58.240
<v Speaker 1>like you know, I mean, like there's a these guys

1:10:58.280 --> 1:11:03.160
<v Speaker 1>to vote their lifetimes to breeding these dogs. And uh,

1:11:03.200 --> 1:11:06.920
<v Speaker 1>and it's very difficult to to tree animals and uh

1:11:08.200 --> 1:11:10.599
<v Speaker 1>but you see my you see, my point is that

1:11:10.680 --> 1:11:14.479
<v Speaker 1>it's another way to be selective. And uh. And here's

1:11:14.560 --> 1:11:16.439
<v Speaker 1>here's the thing, and I'll put this on the table,

1:11:16.680 --> 1:11:20.320
<v Speaker 1>is that people say that it's inhumane, like because absolutely

1:11:20.360 --> 1:11:23.400
<v Speaker 1>there are bears that get caught on the ground. I

1:11:23.400 --> 1:11:25.519
<v Speaker 1>mean we got to say that there there are bay

1:11:25.640 --> 1:11:28.160
<v Speaker 1>ups on the ground. When a dog is looking at

1:11:28.200 --> 1:11:29.840
<v Speaker 1>the face of a bear, and I mean it's like,

1:11:30.360 --> 1:11:34.960
<v Speaker 1>you know, they're being bade up from a I I

1:11:35.000 --> 1:11:40.479
<v Speaker 1>think that in general, most people don't understand the ferociousness

1:11:40.520 --> 1:11:44.040
<v Speaker 1>of the natural world. That bear has been in so

1:11:44.120 --> 1:11:48.400
<v Speaker 1>many bear fights. That bear, I mean, for him to

1:11:49.200 --> 1:11:51.799
<v Speaker 1>swat at those dogs for and I'm just being honest,

1:11:51.880 --> 1:11:54.880
<v Speaker 1>this is just the truth. For that bear to swat

1:11:54.920 --> 1:11:58.599
<v Speaker 1>at those dogs and be running around for however long

1:11:59.360 --> 1:12:03.400
<v Speaker 1>is a small is an easy thing for him to overcome.

1:12:04.080 --> 1:12:10.519
<v Speaker 1>I mean it's like he's his life has spent, he's

1:12:10.520 --> 1:12:15.280
<v Speaker 1>got claws and teeth. And and here's another thing. We

1:12:15.360 --> 1:12:19.840
<v Speaker 1>have hyper emotionalized death so much as a culture. Yeah,

1:12:20.160 --> 1:12:24.440
<v Speaker 1>if if a bear or a squirrel or a turkey

1:12:24.680 --> 1:12:28.439
<v Speaker 1>is not killed by God, fear and ethical hunter, then

1:12:28.479 --> 1:12:32.240
<v Speaker 1>he will die of very terrible death guaranteed. Yeah. I mean,

1:12:32.280 --> 1:12:34.120
<v Speaker 1>you see a bear walk through my yard out here,

1:12:34.160 --> 1:12:36.160
<v Speaker 1>and you go, what a beautiful animal. How would you

1:12:36.160 --> 1:12:40.000
<v Speaker 1>ever want how would you ever want to kill that thing? Okay, well,

1:12:40.000 --> 1:12:43.400
<v Speaker 1>what's the counterfactual? I don't send my kids out that

1:12:43.439 --> 1:12:45.280
<v Speaker 1>have a tag to go kill it. And let's say

1:12:45.280 --> 1:12:47.800
<v Speaker 1>it's in season they kill that bear. Well, let's say

1:12:47.800 --> 1:12:49.720
<v Speaker 1>they don't kill it. I say, boys, don't do. It's

1:12:49.720 --> 1:12:52.920
<v Speaker 1>a beautiful animal. Let's let it live. What are the

1:12:52.920 --> 1:12:57.280
<v Speaker 1>possibilities for that animal's death? If we're talking about being humane, like,

1:12:57.320 --> 1:12:59.240
<v Speaker 1>if the whole point of a human is just to

1:12:59.280 --> 1:13:03.760
<v Speaker 1>be this pristine, spiritual creature that causes nothing harm and

1:13:03.840 --> 1:13:09.400
<v Speaker 1>just dictates humanenus on every single creature, really, tell me

1:13:09.479 --> 1:13:12.680
<v Speaker 1>what could happen that bear hit by car, hit by

1:13:12.680 --> 1:13:15.960
<v Speaker 1>a car, mauld by another bear, mal mald aer killed

1:13:15.960 --> 1:13:21.799
<v Speaker 1>by another bear, dive dive disease, dive old age change,

1:13:22.080 --> 1:13:27.920
<v Speaker 1>dive starvation. Uh. I mean like, contrast that with being

1:13:27.920 --> 1:13:31.679
<v Speaker 1>shot with an arrow and living for eight seconds. Contrast

1:13:31.800 --> 1:13:34.439
<v Speaker 1>that with being chased by dogs for an hour and

1:13:34.439 --> 1:13:37.760
<v Speaker 1>a half, being treated, setting in a tree and then

1:13:37.800 --> 1:13:42.479
<v Speaker 1>getting killed. Your your your your, the resource of the

1:13:42.520 --> 1:13:45.600
<v Speaker 1>animal to meet hide for fat being utilized in a

1:13:45.680 --> 1:13:49.760
<v Speaker 1>productive way, built towards the scientific goal that's gonna help

1:13:49.800 --> 1:13:53.120
<v Speaker 1>all the other animals thrive because of that bears absence

1:13:53.640 --> 1:13:57.120
<v Speaker 1>with me. I mean so it's like people of hyper

1:13:57.160 --> 1:14:00.000
<v Speaker 1>emotionalized death. That pretty animal that you see out there,

1:14:00.120 --> 1:14:05.000
<v Speaker 1>and Yellowstone is gonna die. Yeah, someday, someday. I mean

1:14:05.560 --> 1:14:10.000
<v Speaker 1>so that and and you know, going back to the

1:14:10.040 --> 1:14:15.519
<v Speaker 1>dog thing, Um, it's it's animal conflict is very natural

1:14:16.520 --> 1:14:19.320
<v Speaker 1>and so and in most cases bears run up trees

1:14:19.479 --> 1:14:22.360
<v Speaker 1>and the bears and dogs never fight, and uh, and

1:14:22.400 --> 1:14:26.200
<v Speaker 1>it's it's a highly selective tool. And what most people

1:14:26.240 --> 1:14:28.679
<v Speaker 1>don't understand if they say it's not fair, Chase, I

1:14:28.720 --> 1:14:32.000
<v Speaker 1>promise you anybody that says that bear anyone hounds is

1:14:32.040 --> 1:14:35.800
<v Speaker 1>not fair. Chase has never done it. I mean maybe

1:14:35.960 --> 1:14:38.360
<v Speaker 1>there's a lot of Chase involved in it, right. Yes,

1:14:42.479 --> 1:14:44.599
<v Speaker 1>some of the toughest people that I know are hound hunters,

1:14:44.640 --> 1:14:47.639
<v Speaker 1>just in terms of like woodsman. It's like woodsman tough,

1:14:48.280 --> 1:14:51.200
<v Speaker 1>and you would you would think that, I mean people

1:14:51.479 --> 1:14:53.840
<v Speaker 1>people think that hunting over bait and hounds is just

1:14:53.880 --> 1:14:57.719
<v Speaker 1>like the lazy fat man sport, you know. And uh,

1:14:57.800 --> 1:15:00.960
<v Speaker 1>but some of the toughest guys in most and they're

1:15:00.960 --> 1:15:05.519
<v Speaker 1>not mountain fit like Instagram boys there there, but they're

1:15:05.560 --> 1:15:10.120
<v Speaker 1>they're tough, they're in their hunters and there they holy care.

1:15:10.200 --> 1:15:11.880
<v Speaker 1>I could tell you some stories of being in West

1:15:12.000 --> 1:15:14.879
<v Speaker 1>Virginia and the first time I hunted in West Virginia,

1:15:15.040 --> 1:15:18.920
<v Speaker 1>the dogs tree to bear way off this mountain and

1:15:18.960 --> 1:15:20.840
<v Speaker 1>I was with these guys that were older than me,

1:15:20.960 --> 1:15:24.360
<v Speaker 1>one of I mean like way older than me. Um,

1:15:24.439 --> 1:15:28.160
<v Speaker 1>they weren't didn't exactly look like CrossFit athletes, and they

1:15:28.160 --> 1:15:30.880
<v Speaker 1>were like, all right, let's go to that bear. And

1:15:30.920 --> 1:15:33.160
<v Speaker 1>I looked at him and I said, you mean, we're

1:15:33.200 --> 1:15:36.800
<v Speaker 1>just like going straight to those dogs, and they looked

1:15:36.800 --> 1:15:40.320
<v Speaker 1>at me like I was crazy, Like yeah, that was

1:15:40.320 --> 1:15:42.240
<v Speaker 1>a pretty much the only way to get there, And

1:15:42.280 --> 1:15:44.400
<v Speaker 1>I was like, all right, and I mean we went

1:15:44.439 --> 1:15:47.720
<v Speaker 1>through a holla that. I mean just it blew my

1:15:47.920 --> 1:15:50.439
<v Speaker 1>for real. I was like wow. I mean because the

1:15:50.520 --> 1:15:53.120
<v Speaker 1>hunting we do here in Arkansas, I mean that I

1:15:53.200 --> 1:15:55.160
<v Speaker 1>even do in the back country, I wouldn't have done

1:15:55.200 --> 1:15:58.360
<v Speaker 1>anything like that. I mean, it was just like crazy,

1:15:58.439 --> 1:16:00.360
<v Speaker 1>They just they just do it took him a long time,

1:16:01.000 --> 1:16:05.400
<v Speaker 1>they were fast. But so there's a little bit of that.

1:16:06.800 --> 1:16:09.439
<v Speaker 1>You have any other I mean, like honest questions about

1:16:09.479 --> 1:16:12.639
<v Speaker 1>that or thoughts on that. No, I mean, I think

1:16:13.080 --> 1:16:17.080
<v Speaker 1>I think from the standpoint of understanding the various methods

1:16:17.080 --> 1:16:21.120
<v Speaker 1>of take as a as a as a method of

1:16:21.439 --> 1:16:25.519
<v Speaker 1>management or means of management, and how do we deal

1:16:25.560 --> 1:16:31.680
<v Speaker 1>with the population in a way that balances many competing demands,

1:16:32.880 --> 1:16:36.720
<v Speaker 1>I think that's very helpful. And I think even from

1:16:36.760 --> 1:16:39.720
<v Speaker 1>a standpoint you know, we have our different camps within

1:16:39.760 --> 1:16:43.040
<v Speaker 1>the hunting community, but then obviously we have there's many

1:16:43.080 --> 1:16:45.919
<v Speaker 1>more people in the camp that's outside the hunting community,

1:16:46.840 --> 1:16:50.599
<v Speaker 1>and and I feel like one of the best ways

1:16:50.640 --> 1:16:55.799
<v Speaker 1>that we as hunters can um move the conversation forward

1:16:55.840 --> 1:16:58.360
<v Speaker 1>is to know these things. Even if you don't you know,

1:16:58.400 --> 1:17:01.520
<v Speaker 1>if I never hunt a beer to hunt over hounds,

1:17:01.640 --> 1:17:06.960
<v Speaker 1>you know, yeah, But I need to understand why that is.

1:17:07.080 --> 1:17:09.639
<v Speaker 1>Why why do other people do it that way and

1:17:09.720 --> 1:17:14.519
<v Speaker 1>not take shots at other people because they choose to

1:17:14.560 --> 1:17:18.000
<v Speaker 1>do something that way, assuming that the reason that they

1:17:18.080 --> 1:17:21.600
<v Speaker 1>do that is because there's a there's a benefit to

1:17:21.680 --> 1:17:25.040
<v Speaker 1>it to the population of the animal. Like like we,

1:17:25.240 --> 1:17:26.880
<v Speaker 1>like you said, we don't just get out there and

1:17:26.960 --> 1:17:29.719
<v Speaker 1>run them with hounds so we can you know, laugh

1:17:29.840 --> 1:17:35.800
<v Speaker 1>and and have fun. We we do it to be selective, right,

1:17:36.400 --> 1:17:40.840
<v Speaker 1>So I think understanding those things, I think unfortunately and

1:17:41.040 --> 1:17:43.679
<v Speaker 1>a lot of hunters don't don't want to hear this message.

1:17:43.720 --> 1:17:47.320
<v Speaker 1>But we we have to do better. We have to

1:17:47.479 --> 1:17:50.200
<v Speaker 1>understand more about what it is we're trying to do.

1:17:51.000 --> 1:17:53.960
<v Speaker 1>We have to be able to be advocates for what

1:17:54.000 --> 1:17:57.200
<v Speaker 1>we want to do, because our ability to do it

1:17:57.240 --> 1:18:02.360
<v Speaker 1>depends on the majority of people who don't and they'll

1:18:02.400 --> 1:18:04.920
<v Speaker 1>take it away from us. You've said that, and and

1:18:04.920 --> 1:18:06.760
<v Speaker 1>and you just have to look in the in the

1:18:06.800 --> 1:18:10.200
<v Speaker 1>parts of the country where it is happening and whatever

1:18:10.520 --> 1:18:15.240
<v Speaker 1>whatever the small ways that it happens. People who don't

1:18:15.320 --> 1:18:20.559
<v Speaker 1>understand it, you know, they're they're inconvenienced by X, Y

1:18:20.680 --> 1:18:24.559
<v Speaker 1>or Z you know, or or they don't. They don't

1:18:24.600 --> 1:18:28.679
<v Speaker 1>agree with you know, they think it's lazy hunting over bait.

1:18:28.800 --> 1:18:34.200
<v Speaker 1>Whatever it is, it's our job to come together as

1:18:34.240 --> 1:18:41.880
<v Speaker 1>sportsmen and sportswomen and speak facts, to remove that emotional

1:18:41.920 --> 1:18:49.040
<v Speaker 1>component from it um and and just try to first

1:18:49.080 --> 1:18:52.920
<v Speaker 1>do no harm, you know, number one thing. First do

1:18:53.080 --> 1:18:55.400
<v Speaker 1>no harm. Let's don't ruin it for the rest of us.

1:18:55.439 --> 1:18:58.000
<v Speaker 1>But then if you can advocate and even just move

1:18:58.080 --> 1:19:01.519
<v Speaker 1>the needle a little bit on somebody who's neutral, that's

1:19:01.520 --> 1:19:04.120
<v Speaker 1>a right for us. I think a lot of the

1:19:04.200 --> 1:19:06.639
<v Speaker 1>hunting community would like to say, hey, let's just give

1:19:06.720 --> 1:19:11.280
<v Speaker 1>him hounds and bait. Yeah, just give it away and

1:19:11.320 --> 1:19:12.880
<v Speaker 1>then we'll still get to hunt, because it's kind of

1:19:12.920 --> 1:19:17.679
<v Speaker 1>like that's like the redheaded stepchild of hunting in some ways,

1:19:18.840 --> 1:19:22.040
<v Speaker 1>at least that's my perception in some ways is that

1:19:22.320 --> 1:19:26.400
<v Speaker 1>Colby smirking a band retract the redhead to step child,

1:19:29.040 --> 1:19:32.639
<v Speaker 1>and so people might just be like, or that's probably

1:19:32.640 --> 1:19:35.720
<v Speaker 1>why people that don't hunt over bater they don't want

1:19:35.760 --> 1:19:37.960
<v Speaker 1>it because they don't want to fight that battle. Right

1:19:38.160 --> 1:19:40.280
<v Speaker 1>well here, and here's the thing, all right, we've got

1:19:40.280 --> 1:19:43.320
<v Speaker 1>to be quicker sweaking in. But if they don't fight

1:19:43.400 --> 1:19:49.320
<v Speaker 1>that battle with us, we're gonna lose. And then the

1:19:49.479 --> 1:19:51.639
<v Speaker 1>next thing they will get will be something that you're

1:19:51.680 --> 1:19:54.439
<v Speaker 1>interested in. And like, you know, that's kind of like

1:19:54.479 --> 1:19:56.600
<v Speaker 1>a threat, you know, and I don't want it to

1:19:56.600 --> 1:20:00.280
<v Speaker 1>come across as like a threat. Uh. But the truth

1:20:00.400 --> 1:20:03.679
<v Speaker 1>is that in nineteen we have given the anti hunting

1:20:03.680 --> 1:20:07.400
<v Speaker 1>community as much as we can give them and maintain

1:20:07.520 --> 1:20:12.719
<v Speaker 1>this beautiful way of life that is creating great stuff

1:20:12.760 --> 1:20:16.080
<v Speaker 1>for wildlife and habitat all across this continent unlike man

1:20:16.160 --> 1:20:19.440
<v Speaker 1>has ever seen in modern times for amount of civilization

1:20:19.520 --> 1:20:22.080
<v Speaker 1>we have for you know. So it's like if we

1:20:22.080 --> 1:20:24.160
<v Speaker 1>want to maintain our way of life, we don't have

1:20:24.200 --> 1:20:27.960
<v Speaker 1>anything left to give them. And so any legal means

1:20:28.000 --> 1:20:32.480
<v Speaker 1>of hunting in nineteen ought to be supported by every

1:20:32.760 --> 1:20:35.880
<v Speaker 1>person on this continent that owns a hunting license if

1:20:35.920 --> 1:20:38.839
<v Speaker 1>they want to keep even what they have for future

1:20:38.840 --> 1:20:42.160
<v Speaker 1>generations to come. So that that's that's part of our messages,

1:20:42.280 --> 1:20:45.439
<v Speaker 1>like hey, don't fight against us, go ahead and go

1:20:45.479 --> 1:20:47.679
<v Speaker 1>ahead and join with us, even if you're never gonna

1:20:47.760 --> 1:20:49.880
<v Speaker 1>hunt over house, hunt with hounds, or hunt with bait.

1:20:50.240 --> 1:20:53.560
<v Speaker 1>It's like at least understand it, you know, just understand

1:20:53.600 --> 1:20:56.680
<v Speaker 1>it and and know that that is connected to what

1:20:56.760 --> 1:21:01.479
<v Speaker 1>you do and uh that So that's my appeal to

1:21:01.800 --> 1:21:05.280
<v Speaker 1>two people is that, uh, we've got to you know,

1:21:05.479 --> 1:21:07.760
<v Speaker 1>we we we really do have to stand together. And

1:21:07.800 --> 1:21:11.840
<v Speaker 1>I would hope that giving people, uh you know, kind

1:21:11.840 --> 1:21:14.920
<v Speaker 1>of scripting the narrative for why we do these things

1:21:14.960 --> 1:21:18.320
<v Speaker 1>makes sense. You know. Yeah, that's that's what That's what

1:21:18.360 --> 1:21:20.400
<v Speaker 1>my goal was. I was hoping to to provide some

1:21:20.479 --> 1:21:24.240
<v Speaker 1>dialogue for people like me who maybe I don't want

1:21:24.240 --> 1:21:27.120
<v Speaker 1>to be, uh, don't want to be the reason something

1:21:27.120 --> 1:21:28.920
<v Speaker 1>gets taken away because we didn't understand it and we

1:21:28.920 --> 1:21:32.639
<v Speaker 1>didn't fight for it. Yeah. Well, I think we're sit

1:21:32.680 --> 1:21:35.280
<v Speaker 1>in a really unique position as bear hunters, and in

1:21:35.360 --> 1:21:37.800
<v Speaker 1>the modern times. I really do, like, I mean, I

1:21:38.000 --> 1:21:40.959
<v Speaker 1>feel like it's like a call. I believe that bears

1:21:41.240 --> 1:21:45.559
<v Speaker 1>are going to be the gateway to the hunting community,

1:21:45.640 --> 1:21:48.759
<v Speaker 1>and so if we guard that gate, they're never gonna

1:21:48.800 --> 1:21:52.000
<v Speaker 1>get anything else. It's a good it's a good way

1:21:52.040 --> 1:21:55.400
<v Speaker 1>to look at it, like guard the gate, because we

1:21:55.479 --> 1:21:58.639
<v Speaker 1>are at we're at the we are the I mean,

1:21:58.680 --> 1:22:01.439
<v Speaker 1>we're right there and and and we probably see that

1:22:01.600 --> 1:22:04.599
<v Speaker 1>here more than just the average bear hunter right there.

1:22:04.640 --> 1:22:07.360
<v Speaker 1>That's bait and baron Arkansas. He doesn't know that there

1:22:07.479 --> 1:22:10.519
<v Speaker 1>is a massive war going on and it's true, and

1:22:10.560 --> 1:22:14.080
<v Speaker 1>we see it here and we um. I mean there's legislation.

1:22:14.120 --> 1:22:16.720
<v Speaker 1>We've had Sportsman's Alliance on here and I mean there's

1:22:16.800 --> 1:22:21.599
<v Speaker 1>legislation all over the place about bear hunting. Um. And so, man,

1:22:21.680 --> 1:22:24.160
<v Speaker 1>we just have to keep we have to keep creating

1:22:24.160 --> 1:22:27.240
<v Speaker 1>that narrative, educating people, giving people the words to say,

1:22:27.320 --> 1:22:30.280
<v Speaker 1>giving them, given them the information, the knowledge, but also

1:22:30.400 --> 1:22:33.360
<v Speaker 1>the heart posture, Like we're not just saying that we

1:22:33.800 --> 1:22:36.559
<v Speaker 1>have all the answers and that this way is the

1:22:36.560 --> 1:22:39.160
<v Speaker 1>best way, but there's like a human appeal to it

1:22:39.200 --> 1:22:41.640
<v Speaker 1>as well. To me, it's just like, man, this is

1:22:41.840 --> 1:22:45.000
<v Speaker 1>this is a fantastic way of life. You know. It's

1:22:45.080 --> 1:22:47.479
<v Speaker 1>it's it's a lot easier to throw rocks at somebody

1:22:47.479 --> 1:22:48.800
<v Speaker 1>who's on the other side of the wall and you

1:22:48.840 --> 1:22:52.120
<v Speaker 1>can't see him, but you make those personal connections with people.

1:22:52.160 --> 1:22:55.400
<v Speaker 1>It's like, look, I like to hunt bears, I like

1:22:55.520 --> 1:22:57.680
<v Speaker 1>to feed my family. I like, you know, we have

1:22:57.720 --> 1:23:00.519
<v Speaker 1>a lot more in common than we do not in common,

1:23:01.120 --> 1:23:05.120
<v Speaker 1>and so we we have to be that that friendly

1:23:05.240 --> 1:23:07.800
<v Speaker 1>face so to speak. I think you guys are doing

1:23:07.800 --> 1:23:11.880
<v Speaker 1>a great job of it. Well, passionate authenticity, you know,

1:23:12.240 --> 1:23:15.960
<v Speaker 1>the authenticity means I think that we well, I mean,

1:23:16.000 --> 1:23:18.120
<v Speaker 1>we've got to have the knowledge, we've gotta have the science,

1:23:18.120 --> 1:23:20.439
<v Speaker 1>we've gotta have the foundational stuff like we've talked about.

1:23:20.520 --> 1:23:22.040
<v Speaker 1>But we've also got to be doing it for the

1:23:22.120 --> 1:23:24.680
<v Speaker 1>right reasons. You know, I'm not trying to poke a

1:23:24.720 --> 1:23:27.680
<v Speaker 1>stick and some anti hunter's eye or somebody else's eye

1:23:27.680 --> 1:23:30.840
<v Speaker 1>that don't like bear hunting. I mean, it's just like, man,

1:23:30.880 --> 1:23:33.400
<v Speaker 1>this is something that I love. Don't take it away

1:23:33.400 --> 1:23:38.400
<v Speaker 1>from me. I mean, like literally, like I mean to

1:23:38.520 --> 1:23:41.360
<v Speaker 1>think that my sons would not be able to roll

1:23:41.400 --> 1:23:43.559
<v Speaker 1>out here on public land in Arkansas and hunt in

1:23:43.720 --> 1:23:49.160
<v Speaker 1>twenty five years, I mean, that's like, it's like tragedy,

1:23:49.840 --> 1:23:52.920
<v Speaker 1>and so we want to we don't want that to happen.

1:23:53.240 --> 1:23:55.960
<v Speaker 1>But man, we've gone over our hour. Hadn't we, Colvin

1:23:59.320 --> 1:24:02.599
<v Speaker 1>just war, we wouldn't do it. Well, thanks so much

1:24:02.720 --> 1:24:05.640
<v Speaker 1>Jens for coming on. Awesome. Yeah, no, I appreciate it

1:24:05.760 --> 1:24:09.960
<v Speaker 1>very much, and and hopefully we made a few points

1:24:10.000 --> 1:24:13.439
<v Speaker 1>that people hadn't thought about. Yeah, well, everybody check out

1:24:13.479 --> 1:24:18.200
<v Speaker 1>the back country Hunters and Anglers, and also check out Well,

1:24:18.560 --> 1:24:21.160
<v Speaker 1>if you're in Arkansas, check out the Arkansas Chapter. It's

1:24:21.160 --> 1:24:24.960
<v Speaker 1>not it's not SUNS Chapter yet, but you know Southeast Chapter,

1:24:25.240 --> 1:24:29.080
<v Speaker 1>Southeast Chapter. I need to switch over from Texas. Yeah, yeah,

1:24:29.160 --> 1:24:31.439
<v Speaker 1>you need to update your mailing address on the website

1:24:31.720 --> 1:24:35.120
<v Speaker 1>and you'll be part of us just like that. Well,

1:24:35.320 --> 1:24:37.880
<v Speaker 1>keep the wild places wild, because that's where the bears live.