1 00:00:03,120 --> 00:00:05,560 Speaker 1: In the wake of the recent protests, I've been flooded 2 00:00:05,559 --> 00:00:08,119 Speaker 1: with questions from well meaning people who are looking for 3 00:00:08,160 --> 00:00:11,200 Speaker 1: advice on how to use their time, energy and money 4 00:00:11,240 --> 00:00:14,120 Speaker 1: to make the biggest impact in the fight for equality 5 00:00:14,200 --> 00:00:18,720 Speaker 1: and justice in our criminal legal system. So on Thursday, 6 00:00:18,800 --> 00:00:21,840 Speaker 1: June eleventh, I moderated an online panel that we called 7 00:00:21,920 --> 00:00:24,639 Speaker 1: Power to the People. Who was a discussion and Q 8 00:00:24,760 --> 00:00:27,680 Speaker 1: and a session featuring a panel of four of the 9 00:00:27,720 --> 00:00:32,120 Speaker 1: world's leading criminal legal system experts and civil rights activists, 10 00:00:32,720 --> 00:00:36,919 Speaker 1: Black Lives Matter co founder Patrese, Marie Cullers, prison industry 11 00:00:36,920 --> 00:00:41,760 Speaker 1: expert Bianca Tilek, Drug Policy Alliance executive director of Cassandra Frederic, 12 00:00:41,920 --> 00:00:45,600 Speaker 1: and civil rights lawyer Alec Harkatsanis, all of whom shared 13 00:00:45,640 --> 00:00:48,839 Speaker 1: their thoughts on how each and every one of us 14 00:00:48,880 --> 00:00:54,120 Speaker 1: can take action individually and collectively in the most powerful way. 15 00:00:55,160 --> 00:00:58,360 Speaker 1: This went so well and I learned so much, as 16 00:00:58,480 --> 00:01:01,560 Speaker 1: did I hope our audience, that we decided to release 17 00:01:01,680 --> 00:01:05,680 Speaker 1: the conversation here as a podcast as well. I hope 18 00:01:05,720 --> 00:01:09,600 Speaker 1: you find this discussion as interesting and informative as I did. 19 00:01:12,400 --> 00:01:15,800 Speaker 1: Welcome to Power to the People. This is a zoom 20 00:01:15,800 --> 00:01:19,480 Speaker 1: event that we've put together because I think all of 21 00:01:19,520 --> 00:01:22,640 Speaker 1: us have been getting so many questions from people who 22 00:01:22,680 --> 00:01:25,280 Speaker 1: want to get involved, or their kids want to get involved, 23 00:01:25,400 --> 00:01:28,479 Speaker 1: or their grandmother wants to get involved, whatever, and people 24 00:01:28,520 --> 00:01:31,280 Speaker 1: want to help. And so I thought, if we could 25 00:01:31,720 --> 00:01:35,920 Speaker 1: put together an event where we have some of the 26 00:01:35,959 --> 00:01:39,080 Speaker 1: true leaders in the space, civil rights leaders, you know, 27 00:01:39,080 --> 00:01:40,920 Speaker 1: people who are actually out there on the ground doing 28 00:01:40,959 --> 00:01:45,080 Speaker 1: the work, and we can figure out how to really 29 00:01:45,440 --> 00:01:48,440 Speaker 1: harness and direct some of that amazing positive energy that's 30 00:01:48,440 --> 00:01:53,040 Speaker 1: being generated after these two weeks of really revolutionary protests, 31 00:01:53,400 --> 00:01:56,760 Speaker 1: then let's do that. And so I came up with 32 00:01:56,920 --> 00:01:59,760 Speaker 1: a word today. I actually saw it somewhere, but I'm 33 00:01:59,760 --> 00:02:02,080 Speaker 1: going to I'm gonna steal it, or I'm gonna commandeer it, 34 00:02:02,080 --> 00:02:04,600 Speaker 1: I'm gonna borrow it. So I'm gonna call this this 35 00:02:04,680 --> 00:02:07,680 Speaker 1: group not rather than revolutionaries, I'm gonna call you all solutionaries, 36 00:02:08,560 --> 00:02:13,519 Speaker 1: because these are people who are out there creating, innovating, 37 00:02:13,840 --> 00:02:19,520 Speaker 1: and putting into practice actual solutions to some of the 38 00:02:19,560 --> 00:02:22,760 Speaker 1: primary problems of our age and some of the things 39 00:02:22,760 --> 00:02:25,480 Speaker 1: that I believe are driving people to get in the 40 00:02:25,520 --> 00:02:29,800 Speaker 1: streets beyond what they see on the videos, the horrific 41 00:02:29,880 --> 00:02:33,639 Speaker 1: videos that we've all seen over the last weeks and months, 42 00:02:34,120 --> 00:02:38,840 Speaker 1: culminating of course in the disgusting lynching of George Floyd. 43 00:02:39,240 --> 00:02:41,919 Speaker 1: That it seems like everyone in the world has seen now, 44 00:02:42,400 --> 00:02:46,120 Speaker 1: but it's so much more than that. And so I'm 45 00:02:46,120 --> 00:02:49,839 Speaker 1: going to go ahead now and introduce our group of solutionaries, 46 00:02:50,120 --> 00:02:54,080 Speaker 1: our amazing panels solutionaries, and I'll do it in alphabetical order. 47 00:02:55,639 --> 00:02:58,440 Speaker 1: So I'm going to how we're to do this is 48 00:02:58,480 --> 00:03:00,480 Speaker 1: I'm going to do a quick introduction of everyone, and 49 00:03:00,520 --> 00:03:02,840 Speaker 1: then I'm ask each of you to give us a 50 00:03:02,840 --> 00:03:04,799 Speaker 1: couple of minutes on what you're up to right now 51 00:03:04,800 --> 00:03:09,639 Speaker 1: with your respective organization. So patrese Colors, unless some as 52 00:03:09,639 --> 00:03:11,800 Speaker 1: anyone's been living in a cave for the last seven years, 53 00:03:12,040 --> 00:03:14,320 Speaker 1: you probably know that Patrice is the co founder of 54 00:03:14,320 --> 00:03:18,799 Speaker 1: Black Lives Matter, which came to be in the aftermath 55 00:03:18,919 --> 00:03:23,520 Speaker 1: of the awful murder of Schrayvon Martin in twenty thirteen, 56 00:03:23,960 --> 00:03:26,400 Speaker 1: and since then a Black Lives Matter has become a 57 00:03:26,440 --> 00:03:33,800 Speaker 1: force in culture writ large. So Patrice, thank you for 58 00:03:33,840 --> 00:03:39,040 Speaker 1: being here. Second, of course, is Cassandra. Frederic Cassandra is 59 00:03:39,280 --> 00:03:43,280 Speaker 1: the dynamic leader executive director of the Drug Policy Alliance, 60 00:03:43,280 --> 00:03:45,880 Speaker 1: which I describe and I'm a board member there. I 61 00:03:45,920 --> 00:03:48,720 Speaker 1: described the Drug Policy Alliance as the epicenter of the 62 00:03:48,760 --> 00:03:52,360 Speaker 1: war against the War on drugs. And it's so important 63 00:03:52,400 --> 00:03:55,200 Speaker 1: that you're here because the war on drugs is a 64 00:03:55,320 --> 00:04:00,320 Speaker 1: real driver of systemic racism in this country. And I'm 65 00:04:00,480 --> 00:04:02,520 Speaker 1: very excited to hear what you have to say about 66 00:04:02,560 --> 00:04:06,600 Speaker 1: all of that. Alec Harcasanis is what can I say. 67 00:04:06,640 --> 00:04:09,200 Speaker 1: I mean, he's become sort of my mentor and personal 68 00:04:09,240 --> 00:04:12,320 Speaker 1: hero in the space. Alec is the author of usual cruelty. 69 00:04:13,240 --> 00:04:16,240 Speaker 1: He is also directly responsible for tens of thousands of 70 00:04:16,279 --> 00:04:19,040 Speaker 1: Americans being free today who otherwise would be in jail. 71 00:04:19,040 --> 00:04:22,240 Speaker 1: And that's not hyperbole. Alec is leader of Civil Rights 72 00:04:22,279 --> 00:04:24,120 Speaker 1: Court it. He'll tell us about that in a minute. 73 00:04:24,240 --> 00:04:28,520 Speaker 1: And Bianca Tyleck, Bianca has become at half my age. 74 00:04:28,560 --> 00:04:30,960 Speaker 1: She's become my mentor, even though IVE probably been doing 75 00:04:31,000 --> 00:04:33,120 Speaker 1: criminal justice work as long as you've been alive. But 76 00:04:33,160 --> 00:04:37,360 Speaker 1: Bianca is a Harvard lawyer who has overcome her own 77 00:04:37,800 --> 00:04:41,560 Speaker 1: negative interactions with the criminal justice system and police as 78 00:04:41,640 --> 00:04:45,720 Speaker 1: a young girl to become a real change maker. Trying 79 00:04:45,720 --> 00:04:47,800 Speaker 1: to sue the profits out of prisons is by the way, 80 00:04:47,800 --> 00:04:49,120 Speaker 1: I would say that so anyway, so now let me 81 00:04:49,120 --> 00:04:50,760 Speaker 1: go to each of you. Patrice, can you give us 82 00:04:51,240 --> 00:04:53,880 Speaker 1: a little overview of what Black Lives Matters is up 83 00:04:53,880 --> 00:04:54,480 Speaker 1: to right now? 84 00:04:55,200 --> 00:04:58,159 Speaker 2: Sure, thanks so much for having me, Jason, and thank 85 00:04:58,160 --> 00:05:00,600 Speaker 2: you everybody for joining one. The co founder is a 86 00:05:00,600 --> 00:05:05,080 Speaker 2: Black Lives Matter organization and movement and hashtag that started 87 00:05:05,080 --> 00:05:09,400 Speaker 2: seven years ago. We have focused on really a number 88 00:05:09,400 --> 00:05:11,599 Speaker 2: of things, but one of the things that's been opening 89 00:05:11,680 --> 00:05:14,400 Speaker 2: up a new conversation around anti black racism and white 90 00:05:14,440 --> 00:05:18,720 Speaker 2: supremacy and its relationship to black people. We've focused primarily 91 00:05:18,760 --> 00:05:22,400 Speaker 2: on police and the issues of policing in this country, 92 00:05:22,560 --> 00:05:25,719 Speaker 2: and our current movement is focused on defunding the police. 93 00:05:26,480 --> 00:05:29,719 Speaker 2: Many people have seen that as a controversial slogan, but 94 00:05:30,000 --> 00:05:32,360 Speaker 2: seven years ago, Black Lives Matter was a controversial slogan 95 00:05:32,400 --> 00:05:37,920 Speaker 2: and Amazon has it plastered on their screen. So things change, 96 00:05:37,920 --> 00:05:41,479 Speaker 2: Moments change, and they change with courageous people and courageous action. 97 00:05:41,920 --> 00:05:44,960 Speaker 2: And that's what we're demanding in this moment. We're demanding 98 00:05:45,360 --> 00:05:49,320 Speaker 2: a reevaluation of where we've prioritized our dollars, our funding, 99 00:05:49,320 --> 00:05:54,080 Speaker 2: and our support. If we look at the continuation of incarceration, 100 00:05:54,200 --> 00:05:56,760 Speaker 2: the first point of contact is usually the police, and 101 00:05:56,800 --> 00:06:00,159 Speaker 2: so the police are the funnels towards jail cells and 102 00:06:00,200 --> 00:06:02,520 Speaker 2: prison seals, and we have to have a real conversation 103 00:06:02,600 --> 00:06:06,400 Speaker 2: around the ways in which our country has created new 104 00:06:06,400 --> 00:06:10,440 Speaker 2: conditions for the police to be the most powerful governmental 105 00:06:10,440 --> 00:06:15,359 Speaker 2: agency politically, culturally, and economically. Last thing I'll say is, 106 00:06:15,680 --> 00:06:18,160 Speaker 2: after thirty three years of being on television, Cops has 107 00:06:18,200 --> 00:06:23,080 Speaker 2: been canceled. Good job, Pairamount, Paul Patrol is now being canceled. 108 00:06:23,440 --> 00:06:26,760 Speaker 2: Good job, Paaramount. We need to unlearn the ways in 109 00:06:26,800 --> 00:06:30,840 Speaker 2: which we have really been ingested propaganda around what the 110 00:06:30,880 --> 00:06:33,480 Speaker 2: police do and what they are. So I'm grateful to 111 00:06:33,520 --> 00:06:35,440 Speaker 2: be a part of this movement, and I'm grateful to 112 00:06:35,440 --> 00:06:37,839 Speaker 2: be a part of this panel, and thank you Teresa. 113 00:06:37,839 --> 00:06:38,919 Speaker 1: And I want to say there's going to be a 114 00:06:38,960 --> 00:06:40,360 Speaker 1: Q and A. We're going to talk for about thirty 115 00:06:40,360 --> 00:06:41,919 Speaker 1: thirty five minutes as a group, and then there's going 116 00:06:41,960 --> 00:06:43,480 Speaker 1: to be a thirty minute Q and A at the end. 117 00:06:43,480 --> 00:06:45,520 Speaker 1: So anyone who wants to answer questions, you do it 118 00:06:45,560 --> 00:06:47,880 Speaker 1: in the comments section and we will get to you 119 00:06:47,920 --> 00:06:52,400 Speaker 1: as soon as we're done. Okay, Cassandra, Drug Policy Alliance 120 00:06:52,560 --> 00:06:53,880 Speaker 1: Executive Director. 121 00:06:53,880 --> 00:06:55,160 Speaker 3: Yeah, thanks, thanks so much. 122 00:06:55,200 --> 00:06:58,719 Speaker 4: Jason, So Drug Policy Alliance is a national organization working 123 00:06:58,760 --> 00:07:02,239 Speaker 4: to end the criminalization isssociated with drug use and drug sales. 124 00:07:02,680 --> 00:07:06,200 Speaker 4: We believe that what our drug problem is is prohibition, 125 00:07:06,440 --> 00:07:09,440 Speaker 4: and that we actually need to end prohibition so that 126 00:07:09,480 --> 00:07:12,360 Speaker 4: we could end the violence associated with it and actually 127 00:07:12,680 --> 00:07:16,080 Speaker 4: redistribute resources to deal with addiction. Some of the things 128 00:07:16,120 --> 00:07:20,080 Speaker 4: that we are working on right now is defunding the police. 129 00:07:20,120 --> 00:07:22,880 Speaker 4: So most people, when you are out in the protests 130 00:07:22,920 --> 00:07:26,080 Speaker 4: and you see people having tanks and the battle regalia, 131 00:07:26,120 --> 00:07:29,239 Speaker 4: that's drug war money that funds that drug war money 132 00:07:29,360 --> 00:07:32,080 Speaker 4: is funding the tanks that we see we saw on 133 00:07:32,080 --> 00:07:34,840 Speaker 4: the streets and ferguson to the helicopters we see in 134 00:07:34,880 --> 00:07:37,880 Speaker 4: the sky right now in New York City, and all 135 00:07:37,920 --> 00:07:39,840 Speaker 4: of that equipment is stuff that the. 136 00:07:39,880 --> 00:07:40,720 Speaker 3: Drug war funds. 137 00:07:40,760 --> 00:07:45,440 Speaker 4: And so we were excited to elevate and amplify the 138 00:07:45,440 --> 00:07:48,200 Speaker 4: call that Black Lives Matter put out around defunding the police, 139 00:07:48,240 --> 00:07:51,200 Speaker 4: because that is the work that we've been working on anyway, 140 00:07:51,320 --> 00:07:55,440 Speaker 4: to demilitarize police and disrupt the funding that goes in 141 00:07:55,480 --> 00:07:58,440 Speaker 4: that way. The other thing that's been so interesting about 142 00:07:58,480 --> 00:08:00,840 Speaker 4: this moment, and later on I'll talk about the intersection 143 00:08:00,960 --> 00:08:03,880 Speaker 4: between what's happening right now and the drug war is 144 00:08:03,920 --> 00:08:08,280 Speaker 4: that the da which is the Drug Enforcement Agency, not 145 00:08:08,440 --> 00:08:11,240 Speaker 4: only enforces the drug war, but it also is being 146 00:08:11,320 --> 00:08:13,960 Speaker 4: used as a surveillance tool right now for protesters. And 147 00:08:14,040 --> 00:08:17,600 Speaker 4: so they have now just used the Drug War Agency 148 00:08:17,920 --> 00:08:20,920 Speaker 4: to now surveil protesters, and folks will know. 149 00:08:21,040 --> 00:08:22,440 Speaker 3: You know, we're big on history. 150 00:08:22,480 --> 00:08:24,360 Speaker 4: Part of the reason the drug war was waged in 151 00:08:24,400 --> 00:08:27,800 Speaker 4: the first place was to go after the anti war left. 152 00:08:28,200 --> 00:08:30,640 Speaker 4: And so we're seeing this come full circle about the 153 00:08:30,720 --> 00:08:34,360 Speaker 4: drug war being used as a way to deal with dissent. 154 00:08:35,160 --> 00:08:37,720 Speaker 4: And then the thing that's really important for us and 155 00:08:37,760 --> 00:08:41,080 Speaker 4: that we bring to this space is understanding that you know, 156 00:08:41,120 --> 00:08:45,040 Speaker 4: Breonna Taylor was killed in her bed because they thought 157 00:08:45,400 --> 00:08:48,360 Speaker 4: she had drugs in her house, right, and so the 158 00:08:48,480 --> 00:08:50,920 Speaker 4: police showed up because drugs was the thing that brought 159 00:08:50,960 --> 00:08:54,360 Speaker 4: them there. When George Floyd was being killed by having 160 00:08:54,440 --> 00:08:57,080 Speaker 4: the police officers knee on his neck, one of the 161 00:08:57,120 --> 00:08:59,680 Speaker 4: officers said to the crowd, that's why you don't do drugs. 162 00:08:59,840 --> 00:09:02,439 Speaker 4: And so for us as DPA, we want to remove 163 00:09:02,520 --> 00:09:06,520 Speaker 4: the idea that drug involvement in any way is an 164 00:09:06,600 --> 00:09:10,200 Speaker 4: excuse for law enforcement to kill you, because for me, 165 00:09:10,480 --> 00:09:12,920 Speaker 4: it doesn't matter to me if there were drugs in 166 00:09:13,040 --> 00:09:15,880 Speaker 4: Breonna Taylor's house or not. There is no reason for 167 00:09:15,920 --> 00:09:17,640 Speaker 4: someone to be killed by the state and their bed. 168 00:09:17,960 --> 00:09:19,760 Speaker 4: There is no reason if drugs are there or not. 169 00:09:20,200 --> 00:09:22,920 Speaker 4: And so for us, we're really elevating and complicating the 170 00:09:22,960 --> 00:09:26,840 Speaker 4: idea of if drugs serve as a justification for state 171 00:09:26,920 --> 00:09:30,680 Speaker 4: sanctioned violence, and so really elevating the role that the 172 00:09:30,760 --> 00:09:34,439 Speaker 4: drug work plays in a multiplier effect to police violence 173 00:09:34,520 --> 00:09:35,320 Speaker 4: in this country. 174 00:09:36,240 --> 00:09:39,040 Speaker 1: Thank you, Casandra and Alec, You're up next. 175 00:09:39,440 --> 00:09:43,240 Speaker 5: The Civil Rights Core is a small nonprofit organization in Washington, 176 00:09:43,280 --> 00:09:47,520 Speaker 5: DC that works with directly impacted people and community lawyers 177 00:09:47,520 --> 00:09:50,960 Speaker 5: and organizers and civil rights attorneys and public defenders and 178 00:09:51,080 --> 00:09:53,640 Speaker 5: others all over the country to try to dismantle the 179 00:09:53,679 --> 00:09:56,800 Speaker 5: criminal punishment bureaucracy. I think it's really important to understand 180 00:09:56,800 --> 00:09:59,800 Speaker 5: that work, understand the context in which we're engaging in 181 00:09:59,840 --> 00:10:03,520 Speaker 5: that where this country cages human beings at a rate 182 00:10:03,640 --> 00:10:07,240 Speaker 5: five times its own historical average, five to ten times 183 00:10:07,280 --> 00:10:10,720 Speaker 5: the rate of other comparable countries. We cage black people 184 00:10:10,760 --> 00:10:13,320 Speaker 5: at a rate six times out of South Africa at 185 00:10:13,360 --> 00:10:17,160 Speaker 5: the height of apartheid. It's within that context that things 186 00:10:17,200 --> 00:10:20,280 Speaker 5: like Ferguson happened. When I showed up in Ferguson after 187 00:10:20,280 --> 00:10:24,600 Speaker 5: Michael Brown's murder in twenty fourteen, the city of Ferguson 188 00:10:24,640 --> 00:10:29,240 Speaker 5: averaged three point six arrest worants per household. Almost all 189 00:10:29,280 --> 00:10:33,120 Speaker 5: of those arrest warrants were for black people. Almost all 190 00:10:33,160 --> 00:10:35,880 Speaker 5: of them were for unpaid debt to the city. We 191 00:10:35,960 --> 00:10:40,200 Speaker 5: have converted our criminal legal apparatus into one that targets 192 00:10:40,240 --> 00:10:43,000 Speaker 5: people of color, that targets poor people, that profits off 193 00:10:43,040 --> 00:10:45,480 Speaker 5: of them, that surveils them, that cages them, that separates 194 00:10:45,520 --> 00:10:47,440 Speaker 5: them from their families, to the tune of tens of 195 00:10:47,480 --> 00:10:50,240 Speaker 5: millions of human beings every single year. And it's this 196 00:10:50,400 --> 00:10:54,520 Speaker 5: systemic brutality that is normalized. That's the systemic brutality that 197 00:10:54,559 --> 00:10:57,880 Speaker 5: quote unquote good cops engage in every single day. That 198 00:10:58,000 --> 00:11:01,760 Speaker 5: is what modern contemporary Americ and policing is. It is 199 00:11:01,800 --> 00:11:05,160 Speaker 5: a system that is designed to preserve distributions of wealth 200 00:11:05,200 --> 00:11:09,400 Speaker 5: and property and distributions of racial supremacy and to uplift 201 00:11:09,480 --> 00:11:12,080 Speaker 5: this concept which has really been at the core of 202 00:11:12,120 --> 00:11:15,440 Speaker 5: the evolution of modern policing and the modern criminal punishment bureaucracy, 203 00:11:15,480 --> 00:11:17,760 Speaker 5: which is white supremacy and so what we try to 204 00:11:17,800 --> 00:11:21,480 Speaker 5: do in our own small way through litigation and advocacy 205 00:11:21,480 --> 00:11:26,280 Speaker 5: and storytelling, is to try to change our culture's understanding 206 00:11:26,559 --> 00:11:29,720 Speaker 5: of what the police and what this entire metastasized punishment 207 00:11:29,720 --> 00:11:32,480 Speaker 5: bureaucracy is. Why do we have it, what function is 208 00:11:32,520 --> 00:11:35,280 Speaker 5: it serving, who does it benefit? How does it decide 209 00:11:35,520 --> 00:11:38,440 Speaker 5: what it's doing? And in this moment in particular, I 210 00:11:38,480 --> 00:11:40,960 Speaker 5: want to lift up a patri said, I think the 211 00:11:41,120 --> 00:11:43,720 Speaker 5: core thing we all need to understand is that we 212 00:11:43,760 --> 00:11:45,920 Speaker 5: need to draw very clear lines. Now, are we going 213 00:11:45,960 --> 00:11:48,960 Speaker 5: to propose subtle, small little tweaks to the way we 214 00:11:49,000 --> 00:11:50,760 Speaker 5: talk about things, so that we're going to put a 215 00:11:50,800 --> 00:11:53,240 Speaker 5: camera on a cop as they brutalize the same people 216 00:11:53,240 --> 00:11:55,880 Speaker 5: in the same neighborhoods, Or we're going to have conversations 217 00:11:55,880 --> 00:11:57,960 Speaker 5: about why do we need cops and why are we 218 00:11:58,000 --> 00:12:01,640 Speaker 5: investing tens of billions of golf every single year in 219 00:12:01,960 --> 00:12:04,959 Speaker 5: ages and handcuffs and sirens and taters and bulletproof vests 220 00:12:05,000 --> 00:12:08,360 Speaker 5: and not in the kinds of things that our communities 221 00:12:08,400 --> 00:12:10,680 Speaker 5: need to flourish. So this narrative right now, in this 222 00:12:10,800 --> 00:12:14,080 Speaker 5: moment of divesting from things that cost evial pain and 223 00:12:14,120 --> 00:12:16,920 Speaker 5: that hurt people, and which there's no evidence of any benefit, 224 00:12:17,120 --> 00:12:19,520 Speaker 5: and investing in the kinds of things that all of 225 00:12:19,600 --> 00:12:20,760 Speaker 5: us know our communities need. 226 00:12:21,800 --> 00:12:23,480 Speaker 1: That's a perfect segue into your work. 227 00:12:23,679 --> 00:12:24,920 Speaker 6: Yeah, thank you so much. 228 00:12:25,480 --> 00:12:30,880 Speaker 7: It is hi everyone, the acitylic Eed at Worth Rises. 229 00:12:30,960 --> 00:12:31,600 Speaker 6: Worth Rises. 230 00:12:31,640 --> 00:12:35,640 Speaker 7: We're an organization that works to dismantle the prison industry 231 00:12:35,760 --> 00:12:38,800 Speaker 7: and the exploitation of people touched by it. Those are 232 00:12:38,840 --> 00:12:41,920 Speaker 7: both people inside as well as family on the outside. 233 00:12:41,960 --> 00:12:45,440 Speaker 7: We are really striving to build a world in which 234 00:12:45,600 --> 00:12:49,559 Speaker 7: no entity or individual depends on human caging or. 235 00:12:49,520 --> 00:12:52,760 Speaker 6: Control for their wealth, operation, or livelihood. 236 00:12:53,160 --> 00:12:56,400 Speaker 7: That means whether you're a CEO of a fortune five 237 00:12:56,480 --> 00:12:59,240 Speaker 7: hundred company or a large private prison company earning six 238 00:12:59,280 --> 00:13:02,440 Speaker 7: million dollars year year, or your corrections officer earning twenty 239 00:13:02,440 --> 00:13:03,600 Speaker 7: eight thousand dollars a year. 240 00:13:04,240 --> 00:13:06,319 Speaker 6: We want to ensure that there is nobody. 241 00:13:05,920 --> 00:13:09,600 Speaker 7: Who is dependent on people being incarcerated in order to 242 00:13:09,760 --> 00:13:13,360 Speaker 7: exist in this world or build wealth. And so in 243 00:13:13,480 --> 00:13:16,400 Speaker 7: large part, we're looking at ways to promote people over 244 00:13:16,480 --> 00:13:21,000 Speaker 7: property and people over profit, which is something that again 245 00:13:21,440 --> 00:13:23,720 Speaker 7: folks are now starting to mention as we talk about 246 00:13:23,840 --> 00:13:26,240 Speaker 7: defund police. We have also been working really hard to 247 00:13:26,280 --> 00:13:29,160 Speaker 7: amplify the calls made on the ground by the Black 248 00:13:29,200 --> 00:13:31,040 Speaker 7: Lives Matter movement as well as by the movement for 249 00:13:31,080 --> 00:13:34,600 Speaker 7: Black Lives to Defund Police, and a lot of our 250 00:13:34,679 --> 00:13:37,960 Speaker 7: work has historically touched on things like this. We work 251 00:13:38,040 --> 00:13:40,760 Speaker 7: a lot on prison phone justice issues for those who 252 00:13:40,800 --> 00:13:44,360 Speaker 7: are unfamiliar with the injustice of prison phones. A phone 253 00:13:44,360 --> 00:13:47,120 Speaker 7: call out of a jail in the US can run 254 00:13:47,160 --> 00:13:49,960 Speaker 7: as high as twenty five dollars for a fifteen minute 255 00:13:50,000 --> 00:13:52,839 Speaker 7: phone call. That is in large part because there are 256 00:13:52,920 --> 00:13:57,880 Speaker 7: some big profit tiers running corporations dedicated simply to exploiting 257 00:13:57,880 --> 00:14:00,360 Speaker 7: people's ability to communicate with their loved ones. 258 00:14:00,200 --> 00:14:01,280 Speaker 6: Who are incarcerated. 259 00:14:01,800 --> 00:14:05,720 Speaker 7: Those corporations, it should be known, are owned by big 260 00:14:05,800 --> 00:14:09,439 Speaker 7: private equity firms that own some of your favorite teams, 261 00:14:09,480 --> 00:14:13,120 Speaker 7: the Detroit Pistons are owned by the exact same person 262 00:14:13,160 --> 00:14:16,000 Speaker 7: who owns the largest prison telecom company in the country, 263 00:14:16,440 --> 00:14:19,720 Speaker 7: and so working on that, and part of why prison 264 00:14:20,160 --> 00:14:22,840 Speaker 7: phone calls are so expensive is because a portion of 265 00:14:23,400 --> 00:14:26,600 Speaker 7: those rates are actually paid back and kickbacks by the 266 00:14:26,640 --> 00:14:31,760 Speaker 7: corporation two jails and two sheriffs, and so those are 267 00:14:31,800 --> 00:14:34,320 Speaker 7: being used to further fund the police. And so our 268 00:14:34,360 --> 00:14:37,200 Speaker 7: work a lot right now in our efforts to amplify 269 00:14:37,560 --> 00:14:40,440 Speaker 7: the calls in the ground to defund police to look 270 00:14:40,480 --> 00:14:44,240 Speaker 7: for radical transformational change to the system is to starve 271 00:14:44,360 --> 00:14:48,000 Speaker 7: all of the different funding streams that police have and 272 00:14:48,080 --> 00:14:51,080 Speaker 7: making sure that we ensure they're not going anywhere else, 273 00:14:51,160 --> 00:14:55,080 Speaker 7: particularly looting our black and brown communities, to fill whatever 274 00:14:55,120 --> 00:14:56,560 Speaker 7: gaps are created elsewhere. 275 00:14:57,560 --> 00:15:00,520 Speaker 1: Thank you, Patrice. There's a lot of misinformation out there 276 00:15:00,520 --> 00:15:03,360 Speaker 1: about what defunding the police really means. You get people 277 00:15:03,400 --> 00:15:06,200 Speaker 1: coming up and saying, well, if I call nine one one, 278 00:15:06,280 --> 00:15:08,600 Speaker 1: no one's if I'm being robbed or something right, and 279 00:15:08,640 --> 00:15:11,680 Speaker 1: that very off chance that someone's actually being right. We 280 00:15:11,680 --> 00:15:13,640 Speaker 1: know that a tiny percentage of nine one one calls 281 00:15:13,640 --> 00:15:16,400 Speaker 1: are actually for violent crime anyway, much less than five percent. 282 00:15:16,880 --> 00:15:19,240 Speaker 1: But can you explain what defunding the police really means? 283 00:15:19,280 --> 00:15:21,200 Speaker 1: And I'm going to ask everyone when you answer this question, 284 00:15:21,240 --> 00:15:24,080 Speaker 1: if you can also talk about what can people do, 285 00:15:24,200 --> 00:15:26,240 Speaker 1: whether they have time to give, whether they have money 286 00:15:26,320 --> 00:15:28,800 Speaker 1: to give, whether they have a network that they can 287 00:15:28,800 --> 00:15:31,480 Speaker 1: share messages with. So if you could just incorporate that 288 00:15:31,640 --> 00:15:33,080 Speaker 1: and over to you, Patrice, thank you. 289 00:15:33,560 --> 00:15:34,160 Speaker 8: Absolutely. 290 00:15:34,720 --> 00:15:37,240 Speaker 2: First thing I'll say is check out People's Budget, la 291 00:15:37,360 --> 00:15:43,080 Speaker 2: dot Com as well as the alternatives to incarceration report 292 00:15:43,360 --> 00:15:46,720 Speaker 2: that came out of La County. Here in Los Angeles, 293 00:15:46,760 --> 00:15:49,680 Speaker 2: we have been experimenting with the idea of no police 294 00:15:49,680 --> 00:15:52,520 Speaker 2: and no prisons for quite some time. We've gained a 295 00:15:52,560 --> 00:15:55,240 Speaker 2: significant amount of traction in the last several years, both 296 00:15:55,280 --> 00:15:57,720 Speaker 2: at the county level and at the city level. What 297 00:15:57,800 --> 00:16:02,280 Speaker 2: we're talking about is truly an honestly about a reprioritization 298 00:16:02,480 --> 00:16:05,960 Speaker 2: of resources. There are five things that the police are 299 00:16:05,960 --> 00:16:08,040 Speaker 2: in charge of that they shouldn't be in charge of. 300 00:16:08,080 --> 00:16:09,520 Speaker 2: There's a lot of things, but I start with the 301 00:16:09,520 --> 00:16:13,640 Speaker 2: first five. Low hanging fruit, drug and alcohol addiction as 302 00:16:13,640 --> 00:16:18,080 Speaker 2: first responders, homelessness as first responders, mental health crisis as 303 00:16:18,120 --> 00:16:22,760 Speaker 2: first responders, people not having access to jobs, so people 304 00:16:22,840 --> 00:16:25,960 Speaker 2: loitering and things like that. They're the first responders. And 305 00:16:26,000 --> 00:16:29,680 Speaker 2: they're also in K through twelve schools. So we have 306 00:16:29,760 --> 00:16:33,480 Speaker 2: to have a different conversation right now. We have allowed 307 00:16:33,480 --> 00:16:38,320 Speaker 2: for the police to essentially be in every single part 308 00:16:38,640 --> 00:16:42,080 Speaker 2: of our lives. And when I say our, I mean 309 00:16:42,120 --> 00:16:46,520 Speaker 2: poor black people's lives, because the world that currently exists 310 00:16:46,520 --> 00:16:50,640 Speaker 2: for white, affluent people is a world without police unless 311 00:16:50,640 --> 00:16:52,680 Speaker 2: you call them and they show up for you. So 312 00:16:52,760 --> 00:16:55,200 Speaker 2: they do the job for white, affluent people. They don't 313 00:16:55,200 --> 00:16:58,600 Speaker 2: do the job for poor, black and brown people. So 314 00:16:58,800 --> 00:17:01,000 Speaker 2: those five things can be the first things that we 315 00:17:01,040 --> 00:17:03,080 Speaker 2: look at. If we look at a police budget, we 316 00:17:03,120 --> 00:17:04,960 Speaker 2: can look at their budget and can say, hey, let's 317 00:17:05,040 --> 00:17:07,960 Speaker 2: cross these things out. And as we're crossing them out 318 00:17:07,960 --> 00:17:11,280 Speaker 2: and realizing how much money is being poured into those things, 319 00:17:11,520 --> 00:17:16,080 Speaker 2: we can then reprioritize and reallocate those dollars to getting 320 00:17:16,119 --> 00:17:20,760 Speaker 2: access to social workers, case managers, community interventionists. The list 321 00:17:20,840 --> 00:17:23,679 Speaker 2: goes on. There are so many things in which we 322 00:17:23,720 --> 00:17:28,119 Speaker 2: have divested from and have not allowed for our communities 323 00:17:28,160 --> 00:17:31,000 Speaker 2: to thrive because of that divestment. There are so many 324 00:17:31,040 --> 00:17:33,760 Speaker 2: programs that actually exist and doing a great job, but 325 00:17:33,800 --> 00:17:37,000 Speaker 2: they cannot scale, They cannot do the things that say 326 00:17:37,040 --> 00:17:40,400 Speaker 2: police do because they don't have any dollars. A budget 327 00:17:40,440 --> 00:17:43,400 Speaker 2: is finite. We have to make a decision about what 328 00:17:43,440 --> 00:17:46,360 Speaker 2: we are going to prioritize when it comes to a budget. 329 00:17:46,680 --> 00:17:49,360 Speaker 2: And what the country and what our city in particular 330 00:17:49,359 --> 00:17:52,080 Speaker 2: in Los Angeles has prioritized for the last thirty years 331 00:17:52,200 --> 00:17:56,520 Speaker 2: is a bloated police budget and a bloated incarceration budget. 332 00:17:56,880 --> 00:18:01,560 Speaker 2: Now is the time that we defund those and reprioritize. 333 00:18:01,359 --> 00:18:04,040 Speaker 1: And Cassandra, that's a perfect leading to you, because one 334 00:18:04,080 --> 00:18:06,800 Speaker 1: of the things that Drug Policy Alliance has been fighting 335 00:18:06,840 --> 00:18:09,760 Speaker 1: for is putting a stop to the low level drug 336 00:18:09,800 --> 00:18:11,960 Speaker 1: possession arrest in this country. I think people would be 337 00:18:11,960 --> 00:18:15,680 Speaker 1: shocked to know how many people are arrested from marijuana possession. 338 00:18:15,840 --> 00:18:19,679 Speaker 1: It's considered an essential service right stayed open during the pandemic. 339 00:18:19,760 --> 00:18:21,200 Speaker 1: So can you speak on that for a minute and 340 00:18:21,240 --> 00:18:24,840 Speaker 1: then also again advise people how they can move forward 341 00:18:25,000 --> 00:18:25,800 Speaker 1: in solidarity. 342 00:18:26,320 --> 00:18:28,920 Speaker 3: Thanks Jason and Patrice. That's exactly right. 343 00:18:29,000 --> 00:18:32,200 Speaker 4: When we think about the way that police have acted 344 00:18:32,240 --> 00:18:34,680 Speaker 4: as foot soldiers to be first responders for people who 345 00:18:34,720 --> 00:18:37,639 Speaker 4: struggle with addiction, they are called in for things that 346 00:18:37,680 --> 00:18:40,560 Speaker 4: they have no business doing. Drug Policy Alliance is very 347 00:18:40,560 --> 00:18:44,200 Speaker 4: clear that law enforcement should never be the first responder 348 00:18:44,200 --> 00:18:46,320 Speaker 4: when it comes to drugs, and that's why we are 349 00:18:46,359 --> 00:18:51,280 Speaker 4: actually working on decriminalizing all drugs, so removing drugs from 350 00:18:51,280 --> 00:18:53,200 Speaker 4: the criminal legal system altogether. 351 00:18:53,359 --> 00:18:55,040 Speaker 3: No one should be responding to it. 352 00:18:55,400 --> 00:18:58,200 Speaker 4: And then having the conversation this point that Jason brings 353 00:18:58,280 --> 00:19:00,960 Speaker 4: up around marijuana. I'm from New York and Jason's from 354 00:19:00,960 --> 00:19:03,600 Speaker 4: New York, where New York was the marijuana arrest capital 355 00:19:03,720 --> 00:19:07,199 Speaker 4: in the country. We were arresting more people for marijuana 356 00:19:07,480 --> 00:19:11,080 Speaker 4: than could fit in Yankee Stadium every year. And yet 357 00:19:11,320 --> 00:19:14,560 Speaker 4: in this moment where New York still hasn't legalized marijuana, 358 00:19:14,600 --> 00:19:17,040 Speaker 4: but we have a medical marijuana. 359 00:19:16,520 --> 00:19:18,800 Speaker 3: Place, they deemed it an essential service. 360 00:19:19,000 --> 00:19:23,000 Speaker 4: And in the beginning of COVID, NYPD was still tweeting 361 00:19:23,000 --> 00:19:26,000 Speaker 4: out pictures of them harassing people in the subway station 362 00:19:26,080 --> 00:19:28,199 Speaker 4: and being like, we found a bag of weed, and 363 00:19:28,240 --> 00:19:31,840 Speaker 4: everyone was like, it's literally a pandemic. And so this 364 00:19:32,040 --> 00:19:35,359 Speaker 4: is about not just redistributing the resources, but redistributing our 365 00:19:35,400 --> 00:19:39,439 Speaker 4: priorities and recognizing that drugs should not be something that 366 00:19:39,480 --> 00:19:42,240 Speaker 4: we deal with within the criminal legal system because it 367 00:19:42,240 --> 00:19:45,960 Speaker 4: actually doesn't give people options, and that recognizing that that 368 00:19:46,119 --> 00:19:50,560 Speaker 4: low hanging fruit is the excuse for people to engage 369 00:19:50,600 --> 00:19:55,680 Speaker 4: and surveil and harm people of color and specifically black people, 370 00:19:55,840 --> 00:20:00,360 Speaker 4: specifically black trans women who are consistently being harass by 371 00:20:00,440 --> 00:20:04,120 Speaker 4: law enforcement because of their either trading sex or they're 372 00:20:04,119 --> 00:20:06,840 Speaker 4: trading drugs. And so for us, you know, one of 373 00:20:06,880 --> 00:20:08,800 Speaker 4: the things that we're saying is that if people want 374 00:20:08,840 --> 00:20:12,400 Speaker 4: to get involved, they should follow Drug Policy Alliance. We're 375 00:20:12,440 --> 00:20:15,680 Speaker 4: on Twitter, We're on Instagram, Join our list. We send 376 00:20:15,760 --> 00:20:18,479 Speaker 4: out action alerts like literally every two days. 377 00:20:18,840 --> 00:20:19,200 Speaker 3: Right now. 378 00:20:19,200 --> 00:20:23,199 Speaker 4: We're focused on pushing the congressional bill right now that 379 00:20:23,680 --> 00:20:26,879 Speaker 4: does not end no knock rades that kill Brionna Taylor, 380 00:20:27,160 --> 00:20:30,879 Speaker 4: that continues to put money towards law enforcement, putting money 381 00:20:30,880 --> 00:20:34,320 Speaker 4: towards treatment. And so we're putting out action alerts every 382 00:20:34,359 --> 00:20:37,800 Speaker 4: day to really push the congressional Democrats to recognize that 383 00:20:38,040 --> 00:20:39,880 Speaker 4: now is the time that if you're going to put 384 00:20:39,920 --> 00:20:41,960 Speaker 4: forward congressional action. 385 00:20:42,000 --> 00:20:44,000 Speaker 3: That it actually has to be about defunding. 386 00:20:44,280 --> 00:20:46,280 Speaker 4: And if we want to say that we don't want 387 00:20:46,440 --> 00:20:48,879 Speaker 4: of another Brionna Taylor to happen, then we have to 388 00:20:49,000 --> 00:20:51,280 Speaker 4: end the militarization of police in our country. 389 00:20:51,640 --> 00:20:55,000 Speaker 1: And again, another perfect setup because Alec, all of this 390 00:20:55,280 --> 00:20:57,760 Speaker 1: intersects with the work that you're doing. I mean, this 391 00:20:58,160 --> 00:21:01,600 Speaker 1: group is obviously sabbatico, but can you just take it 392 00:21:01,680 --> 00:21:02,240 Speaker 1: right from there. 393 00:21:02,640 --> 00:21:04,879 Speaker 5: I think it's very important to understand that when we 394 00:21:05,000 --> 00:21:08,760 Speaker 5: use words like defund the police, that word has a 395 00:21:08,880 --> 00:21:12,640 Speaker 5: very particular meaning in context, and I think we're likely 396 00:21:12,680 --> 00:21:16,280 Speaker 5: to see many mainstream politicians and even police officials start 397 00:21:16,280 --> 00:21:18,960 Speaker 5: to try to co opt what that word means in 398 00:21:19,000 --> 00:21:20,600 Speaker 5: the same way that now you have people like Mitt 399 00:21:20,680 --> 00:21:24,120 Speaker 5: Romney saying black lives matter. Well, when Romney says something 400 00:21:24,160 --> 00:21:26,800 Speaker 5: like black lives matter, I guarantee you he's not thinking 401 00:21:26,800 --> 00:21:30,960 Speaker 5: about a fundamental shift reparations, shifting the way that we 402 00:21:31,040 --> 00:21:33,080 Speaker 5: invest in black communities all over the country. That's not 403 00:21:33,080 --> 00:21:35,879 Speaker 5: how Mitt Rodney conceives as that term. The same is 404 00:21:35,920 --> 00:21:39,679 Speaker 5: true with something like defunding the police. When Joe Biden 405 00:21:39,720 --> 00:21:43,000 Speaker 5: talks about defunding the police, he's talking about increasing their 406 00:21:43,000 --> 00:21:46,680 Speaker 5: funding for training and anti bias measures and more money 407 00:21:46,680 --> 00:21:50,120 Speaker 5: for body cameras to surveil black communities. And he's talking 408 00:21:50,160 --> 00:21:53,000 Speaker 5: about slightly reducing the amount of money perhaps on giving 409 00:21:53,000 --> 00:21:55,840 Speaker 5: police military equipment, but increasing overall the amount of money 410 00:21:55,920 --> 00:21:58,040 Speaker 5: going to police. We need to be very very clear. 411 00:21:58,080 --> 00:21:59,880 Speaker 5: So I want to just make one point, crystal clear 412 00:22:00,240 --> 00:22:03,080 Speaker 5: to the extent i able. When those of us in 413 00:22:03,119 --> 00:22:06,080 Speaker 5: this movement talk about what needs to be done structurally 414 00:22:06,480 --> 00:22:09,840 Speaker 5: to challenge the structural racism and inequality at the core 415 00:22:09,880 --> 00:22:11,800 Speaker 5: of our system of policing, and we use terms like 416 00:22:11,880 --> 00:22:15,800 Speaker 5: defunding the police, we mean very directly slashing their budgets 417 00:22:15,840 --> 00:22:18,159 Speaker 5: in the way that Patrice was talking about and taking 418 00:22:18,200 --> 00:22:22,119 Speaker 5: that money and investing in the flourishing of the communities 419 00:22:22,119 --> 00:22:25,200 Speaker 5: that have been preyed on by the police for centuries. 420 00:22:25,720 --> 00:22:27,800 Speaker 5: And anyone who tries to tell you that defunding the 421 00:22:27,840 --> 00:22:31,240 Speaker 5: police means something different than that, Maybe it means investing 422 00:22:31,240 --> 00:22:33,680 Speaker 5: in better resources for the cops to be better. Those 423 00:22:33,680 --> 00:22:35,160 Speaker 5: are people who are trying to get you to buy 424 00:22:35,200 --> 00:22:39,200 Speaker 5: into a propagandistic notion of good cops and bad apples, right, 425 00:22:39,840 --> 00:22:42,200 Speaker 5: And all we need to do is help the good cops, 426 00:22:42,400 --> 00:22:44,199 Speaker 5: give them the resources so that we can find the 427 00:22:44,200 --> 00:22:46,600 Speaker 5: bad apples and kick them off the force and prosecute them. 428 00:22:46,600 --> 00:22:47,800 Speaker 8: But let me just say one thing. 429 00:22:48,040 --> 00:22:51,600 Speaker 5: It's not bad apples who quintupled this country's incarceration rate 430 00:22:51,640 --> 00:22:54,639 Speaker 5: since nineteen eighty. It's not bad apples who are caging 431 00:22:54,680 --> 00:22:57,200 Speaker 5: people every single day from marijuana. It's not bad apples 432 00:22:57,200 --> 00:23:00,280 Speaker 5: who invented the cash bail system that can find four 433 00:23:00,320 --> 00:23:03,320 Speaker 5: hundred thousand human beings every single day in this country 434 00:23:03,359 --> 00:23:05,600 Speaker 5: away from their families just because they can't make a 435 00:23:05,640 --> 00:23:09,680 Speaker 5: monetary payment. It's not bad apples that purchases grenade launchers 436 00:23:09,720 --> 00:23:14,800 Speaker 5: and tasers and hear gas and tanks for our police forces. Right, 437 00:23:15,000 --> 00:23:17,040 Speaker 5: These aren't things that bad apples are doing. These are 438 00:23:17,080 --> 00:23:19,480 Speaker 5: what the good cops are doing with our money every 439 00:23:19,520 --> 00:23:22,000 Speaker 5: single day. So we need to draw some lines in 440 00:23:22,040 --> 00:23:24,960 Speaker 5: the sand. And if a politician or a local official 441 00:23:25,040 --> 00:23:28,320 Speaker 5: or a leader is not talking about directly taking money 442 00:23:28,480 --> 00:23:32,120 Speaker 5: from bloating police budgets and transferring them to communities, that 443 00:23:32,160 --> 00:23:34,760 Speaker 5: person is not talking about anything that we should care about. 444 00:23:34,960 --> 00:23:36,040 Speaker 8: Let me just give you an example. 445 00:23:36,640 --> 00:23:39,840 Speaker 5: The City of Houston has a nine hundred and thirty 446 00:23:39,920 --> 00:23:41,600 Speaker 5: million dollar police budget. 447 00:23:41,840 --> 00:23:43,159 Speaker 8: That is just the city of Houston. 448 00:23:43,200 --> 00:23:45,399 Speaker 5: It sits in Harris County, and the Harris County Sheriff's 449 00:23:45,400 --> 00:23:47,880 Speaker 5: Office has another five hundred and sixty one million dollar 450 00:23:47,920 --> 00:23:51,400 Speaker 5: budget justin Harris County alone. The Houston metro area there 451 00:23:51,400 --> 00:23:57,240 Speaker 5: are sixty additional police forces six zero. So Harris County, Texas, 452 00:23:57,280 --> 00:24:00,320 Speaker 5: just that one metro area spending several billion dollars year 453 00:24:00,800 --> 00:24:03,320 Speaker 5: just on policing. I'm not even talking about prosecutors and 454 00:24:03,359 --> 00:24:06,240 Speaker 5: prisons and tasers and tanks. I'm just talking about their 455 00:24:06,359 --> 00:24:10,439 Speaker 5: yearly budgets. What kind of society looks at that and 456 00:24:10,520 --> 00:24:13,439 Speaker 5: sees the complete divestment from the schools in Houston, from 457 00:24:13,520 --> 00:24:16,440 Speaker 5: medical care, from safe, affordable housing, and what kind of 458 00:24:16,440 --> 00:24:18,280 Speaker 5: person looks at that and thinks it's reasonable. We need 459 00:24:18,320 --> 00:24:20,680 Speaker 5: to fundamentally change when we think about all of this 460 00:24:20,880 --> 00:24:22,880 Speaker 5: and to do that. And this is where I think 461 00:24:22,880 --> 00:24:24,439 Speaker 5: gets to your question about what we can all do 462 00:24:24,520 --> 00:24:27,160 Speaker 5: to get involved. I think there's really two things all 463 00:24:27,200 --> 00:24:30,159 Speaker 5: of us need to do. The work to learn about 464 00:24:30,200 --> 00:24:33,040 Speaker 5: the history and the functions of these systems. We need 465 00:24:33,080 --> 00:24:36,440 Speaker 5: to read people like Angela Davis. Everyone should read Our 466 00:24:36,440 --> 00:24:40,119 Speaker 5: Prisons Obsolete as a starter, right, check out Critical Resistance, 467 00:24:40,200 --> 00:24:42,480 Speaker 5: Just google them, start reading some of the materials they've 468 00:24:42,480 --> 00:24:44,680 Speaker 5: been putting out for several decades, the work of Ruth 469 00:24:44,680 --> 00:24:48,440 Speaker 5: Wilson Gilmour, take a look at what Mariam Kaba Kaba 470 00:24:48,760 --> 00:24:52,000 Speaker 5: is writing for the last years on systems of mutual aid. 471 00:24:52,040 --> 00:24:56,280 Speaker 5: Because it's communities setting up their own systems that respond 472 00:24:56,440 --> 00:24:59,040 Speaker 5: to these problems that are going to be the alternatives 473 00:24:59,040 --> 00:25:01,320 Speaker 5: that we turn to when we we don't need police anymore. Right, 474 00:25:01,640 --> 00:25:04,200 Speaker 5: Systems that help people who don't have a home, Systems 475 00:25:04,200 --> 00:25:07,200 Speaker 5: that help people confront when someone hurts someone in our society, 476 00:25:07,240 --> 00:25:09,320 Speaker 5: we don't need to cage the person, right. We need 477 00:25:09,320 --> 00:25:13,000 Speaker 5: a system of transformative justice that understands accountability, but that 478 00:25:13,080 --> 00:25:17,000 Speaker 5: also understands the trauma that our racist and unequal system 479 00:25:17,000 --> 00:25:19,720 Speaker 5: of policing and punishment has been inflicting. So I would 480 00:25:19,800 --> 00:25:22,359 Speaker 5: encourage you to do that basic learning and reading, and 481 00:25:22,359 --> 00:25:24,840 Speaker 5: then to look in your area. What are the groups 482 00:25:24,840 --> 00:25:27,320 Speaker 5: that are doing mutual aid for their communities. Who are 483 00:25:27,320 --> 00:25:28,960 Speaker 5: the people that are showing up for other people in 484 00:25:29,000 --> 00:25:32,600 Speaker 5: their community, providing them the things that they need, Providing 485 00:25:32,720 --> 00:25:35,199 Speaker 5: things for undocumented people in your community, Providing things are 486 00:25:35,240 --> 00:25:38,120 Speaker 5: people that are houseless, writing things are people that need 487 00:25:38,160 --> 00:25:41,199 Speaker 5: mental health care and other services, and get involved in 488 00:25:41,200 --> 00:25:43,119 Speaker 5: those in a really real way, and start building the 489 00:25:43,200 --> 00:25:46,840 Speaker 5: kinds of connections and relationships that actually are going to 490 00:25:46,880 --> 00:25:50,560 Speaker 5: be the foundation for a much different, much safer, much 491 00:25:50,560 --> 00:25:52,879 Speaker 5: more just society and Bianca. 492 00:25:53,200 --> 00:25:54,920 Speaker 1: I'm going to turn to you as well, And you 493 00:25:54,960 --> 00:25:56,520 Speaker 1: know I've been calling you because I have so many 494 00:25:56,520 --> 00:25:59,080 Speaker 1: friends calling me and saying, my sixteen year old, my 495 00:26:00,200 --> 00:26:03,720 Speaker 1: whatever wants to volunteer. What can they do to help? You? Know? 496 00:26:03,880 --> 00:26:06,359 Speaker 1: Your work is so important because I think we have to, 497 00:26:06,440 --> 00:26:10,160 Speaker 1: as you say, strangle the profit system, right because as 498 00:26:10,200 --> 00:26:13,800 Speaker 1: long as there's money to be made by caging human beings, 499 00:26:14,160 --> 00:26:17,199 Speaker 1: it's going to continue to happen, and at the moment, 500 00:26:17,440 --> 00:26:19,000 Speaker 1: I think people will be shocked to find out how 501 00:26:19,000 --> 00:26:21,439 Speaker 1: big that business really is, at what percentage of our 502 00:26:21,480 --> 00:26:24,040 Speaker 1: budgets it makes up. And you're, you know, one of 503 00:26:24,040 --> 00:26:25,800 Speaker 1: the leading experts on that. So I'm going to turn 504 00:26:25,840 --> 00:26:27,639 Speaker 1: to you, and then we're going to take questions from 505 00:26:27,840 --> 00:26:30,840 Speaker 1: the audience, which you're starting to really roll in, so Bianca. 506 00:26:31,280 --> 00:26:35,480 Speaker 7: So prisons are eighty billion dollar industry. Policing is another 507 00:26:35,520 --> 00:26:39,920 Speaker 7: one hundred billion dollar industry, taxpayer money largely put out 508 00:26:39,960 --> 00:26:42,080 Speaker 7: in some parts to the private sector and others to 509 00:26:42,680 --> 00:26:44,360 Speaker 7: resources and staff. 510 00:26:44,680 --> 00:26:48,680 Speaker 6: And so in this amplification of the demand. 511 00:26:48,440 --> 00:26:52,840 Speaker 7: To defund police, we've been talking about five particular funding 512 00:26:53,000 --> 00:26:55,280 Speaker 7: streams that police and prisons have. 513 00:26:55,760 --> 00:26:57,360 Speaker 6: The first is legislative budgets. 514 00:26:57,400 --> 00:26:59,359 Speaker 7: That's been the one that's been sort of talked about 515 00:26:59,400 --> 00:27:01,000 Speaker 7: the most moving money out. 516 00:27:00,920 --> 00:27:04,440 Speaker 6: Of legislative budgets, which is the biggest. 517 00:27:04,040 --> 00:27:07,600 Speaker 7: Source of money also and therefore obviously incredibly important. 518 00:27:08,040 --> 00:27:09,600 Speaker 6: The second is fines and fees. 519 00:27:10,000 --> 00:27:12,520 Speaker 7: So something often that folks may not be aware of, 520 00:27:12,560 --> 00:27:15,280 Speaker 7: but you think about this, it'll be really intuitive. Traffic 521 00:27:15,320 --> 00:27:18,879 Speaker 7: finds realizing there's a reason that you know, there's always 522 00:27:18,880 --> 00:27:21,199 Speaker 7: a social commentary around quote is at the end of 523 00:27:21,240 --> 00:27:23,720 Speaker 7: the month. It's because that is money that is used 524 00:27:23,720 --> 00:27:27,119 Speaker 7: to fund police departments. Fees that goes back to the 525 00:27:27,119 --> 00:27:30,200 Speaker 7: commissions or the kickbacks that I was mentioning earlier around 526 00:27:30,280 --> 00:27:32,720 Speaker 7: prison phone calls and things of that sort. 527 00:27:33,119 --> 00:27:33,800 Speaker 6: Court fees. 528 00:27:33,880 --> 00:27:37,360 Speaker 7: There are fees for legal representation even if you are indigent. 529 00:27:37,440 --> 00:27:40,120 Speaker 7: That is a misnomer that you can simply get free 530 00:27:40,320 --> 00:27:43,879 Speaker 7: representation in most places. Third is civil asset forfeiture, something 531 00:27:43,920 --> 00:27:47,120 Speaker 7: that far fewer folks are aware of, but. 532 00:27:47,240 --> 00:27:49,480 Speaker 6: Basically the police can come up in your house and 533 00:27:49,520 --> 00:27:50,240 Speaker 6: take your stuff. 534 00:27:50,680 --> 00:27:53,879 Speaker 7: And this really connects deeply to what Cassandra was talking about, 535 00:27:53,920 --> 00:27:56,520 Speaker 7: which is in most cases it's because of drug crimes. 536 00:27:56,800 --> 00:27:58,280 Speaker 6: They can literally walk. 537 00:27:58,040 --> 00:28:01,560 Speaker 7: Into your house and say, oh, there's a sixty inch television. 538 00:28:01,800 --> 00:28:04,520 Speaker 7: We think you might be selling drugs. We're going to 539 00:28:04,600 --> 00:28:07,720 Speaker 7: take your television. We don't have to arrest you, charge you, 540 00:28:08,119 --> 00:28:11,040 Speaker 7: let alone convict you, and we can keep your things 541 00:28:11,359 --> 00:28:14,240 Speaker 7: and you can hire an attorney because in civil courts 542 00:28:14,280 --> 00:28:16,600 Speaker 7: you don't get away to an attorney. Nevertheless, that is 543 00:28:16,600 --> 00:28:20,400 Speaker 7: actually your item that is on trial, and they can 544 00:28:20,520 --> 00:28:23,600 Speaker 7: either keep your belongings or resell them. And those proceeds 545 00:28:23,640 --> 00:28:25,560 Speaker 7: are used to fund police departments. 546 00:28:25,600 --> 00:28:28,040 Speaker 6: In some cases thirty percent fifty percent of. 547 00:28:28,040 --> 00:28:31,280 Speaker 7: Police departments funded on civil asset forfeiture, and studies have 548 00:28:31,320 --> 00:28:34,560 Speaker 7: shown the civil asset forfeiture is dependent on more when 549 00:28:34,640 --> 00:28:38,840 Speaker 7: legislative budgets are cut. So if you don't backstop these 550 00:28:38,920 --> 00:28:42,960 Speaker 7: multiple different streams of funding, you can create some really 551 00:28:43,240 --> 00:28:46,200 Speaker 7: off of byproducts, the last two being service contracts. So 552 00:28:46,280 --> 00:28:49,800 Speaker 7: this is something that Patrice was mentioning contracts with public schools, 553 00:28:50,160 --> 00:28:53,760 Speaker 7: contracts with corporations. To think about your favorite NBA stadium, 554 00:28:54,200 --> 00:28:57,280 Speaker 7: the police that are stationed there, and that those stadiums 555 00:28:57,280 --> 00:28:59,960 Speaker 7: that have contracts with police, the police get paid for 556 00:29:00,240 --> 00:29:02,400 Speaker 7: those that is part of their funding stream. 557 00:29:02,480 --> 00:29:04,040 Speaker 6: And then finally, corporate support. 558 00:29:04,320 --> 00:29:07,400 Speaker 7: A lot of corporations, your favorite corporations, the verizons of 559 00:29:07,400 --> 00:29:10,680 Speaker 7: the at and TS, targets of the world Amazon are 560 00:29:10,840 --> 00:29:13,800 Speaker 7: all funding police and they're doing it in one of 561 00:29:13,880 --> 00:29:18,000 Speaker 7: two fashions. They might be funding National Sheriff's Association or 562 00:29:18,000 --> 00:29:21,960 Speaker 7: the National Police Organization. They might also be literally just 563 00:29:22,080 --> 00:29:26,000 Speaker 7: building surveillance in cities and then handing the keys to 564 00:29:26,040 --> 00:29:28,680 Speaker 7: that surveillance over to police, and that never hits a 565 00:29:28,680 --> 00:29:31,880 Speaker 7: budget line. So it's really important that we actually look 566 00:29:31,920 --> 00:29:35,600 Speaker 7: at all of these different parameters as we are working 567 00:29:35,720 --> 00:29:39,080 Speaker 7: on this defund the police spectrum. And last thing on 568 00:29:39,120 --> 00:29:41,920 Speaker 7: that is also what is not defunding the police is 569 00:29:41,960 --> 00:29:43,800 Speaker 7: moving everything to electronic monitoring. 570 00:29:44,120 --> 00:29:47,800 Speaker 6: Surveillance is part of policing period. 571 00:29:48,080 --> 00:29:50,520 Speaker 7: So like moving people out of cages and putting them 572 00:29:50,520 --> 00:29:53,320 Speaker 7: on monitors is not the solution, and don't let anyone 573 00:29:53,320 --> 00:29:55,760 Speaker 7: tell you that it is. In terms of the things 574 00:29:55,760 --> 00:29:59,360 Speaker 7: that people can do, I want to echo alex first suggestion, 575 00:29:59,400 --> 00:30:02,479 Speaker 7: which is edu yourself. There are people in this movement 576 00:30:02,520 --> 00:30:05,959 Speaker 7: that have been doing this for years, decades, and so 577 00:30:06,640 --> 00:30:08,920 Speaker 7: you're not gonna learn it overnight. You're not gonna learn 578 00:30:08,960 --> 00:30:11,560 Speaker 7: it by joining a few webinars. You're not gonna learn 579 00:30:11,600 --> 00:30:14,200 Speaker 7: it in one book. You're gonna learn it by actually 580 00:30:14,320 --> 00:30:18,200 Speaker 7: dedicating yourself to a practice of educating yourself, of reading 581 00:30:18,320 --> 00:30:22,840 Speaker 7: and listening to people. As you're doing that, donate to 582 00:30:23,080 --> 00:30:26,760 Speaker 7: organizations because you don't have the answers yet, and there's 583 00:30:26,800 --> 00:30:30,760 Speaker 7: a lot of organizations out there, in large part right now, 584 00:30:30,840 --> 00:30:33,920 Speaker 7: black led organizations that do have the answers and have 585 00:30:34,040 --> 00:30:36,080 Speaker 7: the answers for their communities. And you need to be 586 00:30:36,160 --> 00:30:39,520 Speaker 7: donating to those and so those are grassroots organizations, black 587 00:30:39,560 --> 00:30:44,360 Speaker 7: led organizations, organizations doing systemic work which lasts far past 588 00:30:44,440 --> 00:30:45,040 Speaker 7: this moment. 589 00:30:45,720 --> 00:30:48,960 Speaker 6: Those are organizations like Letterots, BIP one hundred, a movement. 590 00:30:48,640 --> 00:30:53,040 Speaker 7: For Black Lives, Back Out, collective organizations, here, Worth Rises, 591 00:30:53,120 --> 00:30:53,760 Speaker 7: and others. 592 00:30:54,280 --> 00:30:56,640 Speaker 6: Thirdly, uplift their actions. 593 00:30:56,840 --> 00:31:00,320 Speaker 7: So if people are telling you that defund is the answer, 594 00:31:00,920 --> 00:31:05,080 Speaker 7: don't argue, go learn, donate, and then say defunct is 595 00:31:05,120 --> 00:31:08,200 Speaker 7: the answer, and so uplift those actions. If you want 596 00:31:08,240 --> 00:31:10,600 Speaker 7: to pick up the phone and call your legislators, uplift 597 00:31:10,600 --> 00:31:13,320 Speaker 7: their actions. Know that you know all of these things 598 00:31:13,320 --> 00:31:15,920 Speaker 7: that Cassandra's mentioned, Pateresa's mentioning, those are the things that 599 00:31:16,000 --> 00:31:18,360 Speaker 7: you should be doing. In the next stimulus bill, we 600 00:31:18,480 --> 00:31:21,200 Speaker 7: have a part of that bill that we are hoping 601 00:31:21,240 --> 00:31:24,560 Speaker 7: to pass that will dramatically cut the cost of prison 602 00:31:24,600 --> 00:31:28,920 Speaker 7: phone calls and end commissions to sheriffs and jails and 603 00:31:29,000 --> 00:31:32,920 Speaker 7: prisons entirely, meaning that phone calls will no longer use 604 00:31:33,000 --> 00:31:37,200 Speaker 7: to subsidize the police. Support those initiatives, tell your legislators 605 00:31:37,200 --> 00:31:40,240 Speaker 7: to support them. Fourthly, excuse me, I'm tomorrow, I'll be done. 606 00:31:40,960 --> 00:31:46,720 Speaker 7: Fourthly is on volunteers again. You don't know the answers. 607 00:31:46,800 --> 00:31:50,280 Speaker 7: Call your legislators and uplift those demands that are out there. 608 00:31:50,320 --> 00:31:55,120 Speaker 7: And Secondly, black led organizations and organizations that do direct 609 00:31:55,200 --> 00:31:58,560 Speaker 7: actions need bodies, and that is the most important thing 610 00:31:58,600 --> 00:32:01,360 Speaker 7: that you can do as a you know, person of privilege, 611 00:32:01,480 --> 00:32:04,800 Speaker 7: as like white folks and allies, is be out there. 612 00:32:05,000 --> 00:32:07,560 Speaker 7: Like when there is a call to put people out there, 613 00:32:07,960 --> 00:32:12,040 Speaker 7: come out support, be a body and support direct actions. 614 00:32:12,520 --> 00:32:15,960 Speaker 7: And finally, and most importantly I think in my. 615 00:32:16,000 --> 00:32:18,880 Speaker 6: View, is do something that's sustainable. 616 00:32:19,360 --> 00:32:22,080 Speaker 7: And that means it's not right now, it's not this week, 617 00:32:22,120 --> 00:32:25,040 Speaker 7: it's not just this month, but actually do things and 618 00:32:25,080 --> 00:32:30,200 Speaker 7: commit to a practice that is supporting the movement in 619 00:32:30,280 --> 00:32:34,360 Speaker 7: defense of black lives and for criminal justice transformation and 620 00:32:34,400 --> 00:32:38,000 Speaker 7: the abolition of prisons in jail. So if that's donating 621 00:32:38,040 --> 00:32:40,960 Speaker 7: on a monthly and recurring basis great. If that's you're 622 00:32:41,000 --> 00:32:44,360 Speaker 7: going to call your legislators every week, that's it. Whatever 623 00:32:44,400 --> 00:32:46,640 Speaker 7: you do, make sure that you're doing it for the 624 00:32:46,680 --> 00:32:48,640 Speaker 7: long haul and you're not here with us just. 625 00:32:48,560 --> 00:32:49,120 Speaker 6: For this call. 626 00:32:49,400 --> 00:32:52,000 Speaker 1: Yeah, and I'm going to say defund and divest, because 627 00:32:52,120 --> 00:32:55,560 Speaker 1: divesting from investments that you may have in your portfolios 628 00:32:55,560 --> 00:32:57,000 Speaker 1: that you may not even know about, or that your 629 00:32:57,000 --> 00:32:59,360 Speaker 1: parents may have. Speak to them and say, do you 630 00:32:59,440 --> 00:33:02,800 Speaker 1: have any stocks in companies that make money on the 631 00:33:02,840 --> 00:33:06,640 Speaker 1: caging of human beings or any other system of oppression 632 00:33:06,760 --> 00:33:09,880 Speaker 1: of human beings that exists in this country? Divest that's 633 00:33:09,920 --> 00:33:12,120 Speaker 1: going to make people stand up and pay attention, and 634 00:33:12,160 --> 00:33:13,920 Speaker 1: maybe we'll be able to create a resource out to 635 00:33:14,000 --> 00:33:17,840 Speaker 1: that to connect volunteers with volunteering opportunities. Now, I'm going 636 00:33:17,840 --> 00:33:22,360 Speaker 1: to turn to questions that we've gotten from people who 637 00:33:22,400 --> 00:33:25,080 Speaker 1: are watching, and anyone who wants to take them can 638 00:33:25,080 --> 00:33:28,320 Speaker 1: take them. So Autumn is asking, where can one find 639 00:33:28,360 --> 00:33:31,720 Speaker 1: a comprehensive list of all companies that knowingly benefit from 640 00:33:31,720 --> 00:33:32,320 Speaker 1: this system? 641 00:33:32,680 --> 00:33:33,560 Speaker 6: Thank you, Autumn. 642 00:33:33,800 --> 00:33:38,160 Speaker 7: So Worth Rises actually publishes a report annually. We just 643 00:33:38,200 --> 00:33:41,720 Speaker 7: published our twenty twenty version of the report last month. 644 00:33:42,120 --> 00:33:45,880 Speaker 6: It is a report that exposes all of the corporations 645 00:33:46,280 --> 00:33:48,240 Speaker 6: that are engaged in. 646 00:33:48,040 --> 00:33:51,520 Speaker 7: The prison industry and the prison industrial complex. 647 00:33:51,600 --> 00:33:54,000 Speaker 6: It has over four thousand companies on it. 648 00:33:54,080 --> 00:33:56,880 Speaker 7: You can download the data directly, and the data is 649 00:33:56,920 --> 00:33:59,280 Speaker 7: really comprehensive. It will tell you not just the name 650 00:33:59,320 --> 00:34:03,000 Speaker 7: of the corporation, but exactly what they're doing, who they're 651 00:34:03,080 --> 00:34:06,600 Speaker 7: owned by, if they're not a standalone company, what their 652 00:34:06,640 --> 00:34:09,480 Speaker 7: revenues might be, and all of the sources. So if 653 00:34:09,480 --> 00:34:12,680 Speaker 7: you're looking to Jason's point to divest and do those things, 654 00:34:12,840 --> 00:34:13,760 Speaker 7: look closely. 655 00:34:14,400 --> 00:34:16,560 Speaker 6: And there's a few big names that I'll like mention. 656 00:34:16,800 --> 00:34:19,880 Speaker 7: Think about Amazon, Google, Stanley, Black and Decker. 657 00:34:20,360 --> 00:34:21,799 Speaker 6: You have some screwdrivers in there. 658 00:34:21,800 --> 00:34:25,640 Speaker 7: They also make detention hardware for solitary cells. Three AM 659 00:34:25,719 --> 00:34:28,880 Speaker 7: big supportive prison labor Era Mark, which is probably in 660 00:34:28,920 --> 00:34:32,680 Speaker 7: your schools and stadiums and all those places government buildings. 661 00:34:32,680 --> 00:34:35,320 Speaker 7: They also serve food and prisons have ensued a million 662 00:34:35,360 --> 00:34:38,759 Speaker 7: times for maggot field road and field like food. There 663 00:34:38,760 --> 00:34:42,120 Speaker 7: are many companies in your portfolios, in your parents' portfolios, 664 00:34:42,160 --> 00:34:45,360 Speaker 7: in your friends' portfolios, in your pensions if that is 665 00:34:45,400 --> 00:34:49,200 Speaker 7: your in your school endowments, all related to those companies. 666 00:34:49,560 --> 00:34:51,239 Speaker 1: Okay, and of course we haven't said it yet, but 667 00:34:51,239 --> 00:34:52,800 Speaker 1: I'm going to say it now. And vote. Don't just 668 00:34:52,880 --> 00:34:55,319 Speaker 1: vote in the national elections. Vote in local elections. That's 669 00:34:55,360 --> 00:34:57,960 Speaker 1: so important. Vote in your DA races, vote in your 670 00:34:58,160 --> 00:35:01,560 Speaker 1: state senate, anything, because those are the people that drive 671 00:35:01,600 --> 00:35:05,280 Speaker 1: the change upwards. Okay, next question, this is from Victoria, 672 00:35:05,320 --> 00:35:07,160 Speaker 1: and she asked how can we start to educate the 673 00:35:07,200 --> 00:35:12,360 Speaker 1: public about how police and prosecutoral immunity go hand in hand? Patrice, 674 00:35:12,400 --> 00:35:14,040 Speaker 1: do you want to take this one? Sure? 675 00:35:14,160 --> 00:35:17,919 Speaker 2: I mean, I think you know one way is having conversations, 676 00:35:17,920 --> 00:35:21,319 Speaker 2: but I also think another way is working with organizations 677 00:35:21,400 --> 00:35:24,880 Speaker 2: that are having those conversations. Lots of times people forget 678 00:35:24,960 --> 00:35:28,720 Speaker 2: that the way we create change is by joining something. 679 00:35:29,080 --> 00:35:33,120 Speaker 2: We can't individually change a system, but we can change 680 00:35:33,120 --> 00:35:37,080 Speaker 2: the system when we work with organizations like many that 681 00:35:37,120 --> 00:35:39,479 Speaker 2: are on the panel right now. We can also send 682 00:35:39,480 --> 00:35:42,359 Speaker 2: you a list of orgs in your own community. Join 683 00:35:42,440 --> 00:35:44,279 Speaker 2: something right now. I think that's the best thing that 684 00:35:44,320 --> 00:35:46,520 Speaker 2: people can do and be a part of the efforts 685 00:35:46,560 --> 00:35:50,040 Speaker 2: that people are making happen. And if you feel like 686 00:35:50,120 --> 00:35:52,680 Speaker 2: there isn't a group that's actually doing the thing you want, 687 00:35:53,080 --> 00:35:55,560 Speaker 2: then figure out how to bill it yourself. 688 00:35:55,560 --> 00:35:57,480 Speaker 1: Like you did. Yeah. And if someone was gonna say, well, 689 00:35:57,520 --> 00:35:59,680 Speaker 1: I want, Patresea, tell me one organization I should join today? 690 00:35:59,719 --> 00:36:03,080 Speaker 2: What No, I can't do one? Every organization plays such 691 00:36:03,080 --> 00:36:06,040 Speaker 2: a powerful role. But if you're talking about like DAS 692 00:36:06,040 --> 00:36:08,400 Speaker 2: and police and you want to actually challenge that, I 693 00:36:08,400 --> 00:36:10,719 Speaker 2: think it depends like what side of the work you 694 00:36:10,719 --> 00:36:12,160 Speaker 2: want to do. Do you want to do work that's 695 00:36:12,200 --> 00:36:14,600 Speaker 2: just educating people or do you want to do work 696 00:36:14,640 --> 00:36:17,279 Speaker 2: where you're getting those terrible das out of office and 697 00:36:17,280 --> 00:36:20,040 Speaker 2: then bringing new people in. I'm not good at the 698 00:36:20,239 --> 00:36:22,440 Speaker 2: like give me one, because I just think there's such 699 00:36:22,440 --> 00:36:25,080 Speaker 2: a nuanced approach to it. But there's lots of orgs 700 00:36:25,480 --> 00:36:28,040 Speaker 2: that are taking on DA's world. Justice Pack is one 701 00:36:28,040 --> 00:36:30,440 Speaker 2: of them. I work with them. They've taken on multiple 702 00:36:30,520 --> 00:36:33,440 Speaker 2: das and they've won a lot of races. Here in 703 00:36:33,440 --> 00:36:35,680 Speaker 2: Los Angeles. If you live here, we have a DA 704 00:36:35,840 --> 00:36:39,920 Speaker 2: race that's happening. Jackie Lacy must go and George Gascon 705 00:36:40,000 --> 00:36:41,799 Speaker 2: is running up against her, and we like him and 706 00:36:41,880 --> 00:36:44,680 Speaker 2: we've endorse him. So just so, it's really important that 707 00:36:44,760 --> 00:36:47,440 Speaker 2: you know what your local elections are going to be 708 00:36:47,520 --> 00:36:50,160 Speaker 2: and who's up against each other and researching them. 709 00:36:50,560 --> 00:36:53,920 Speaker 1: Okay, next question is are there any significant efforts being 710 00:36:53,960 --> 00:36:58,240 Speaker 1: made regarding legislation of civilian review boards with actual power 711 00:36:58,600 --> 00:37:02,239 Speaker 1: that oversee police internal affairs division. This comes from someone 712 00:37:02,239 --> 00:37:05,839 Speaker 1: who's not a neophyte. Okay, how like that sounds like you. 713 00:37:06,239 --> 00:37:10,720 Speaker 5: I have not heard of anything that I would term significant. Again, 714 00:37:10,840 --> 00:37:13,040 Speaker 5: that term is very loaded though, I mean I'm not 715 00:37:13,120 --> 00:37:15,279 Speaker 5: a big fan of that kind of intervention in any way. 716 00:37:15,600 --> 00:37:18,400 Speaker 5: I'm much more in favor of just dramatically reducing the 717 00:37:18,440 --> 00:37:21,160 Speaker 5: size of police department. I think it's a really fraught 718 00:37:21,200 --> 00:37:23,520 Speaker 5: business to say we're going to improve police departments by 719 00:37:23,640 --> 00:37:26,960 Speaker 5: giving a little more oversight, by investigating, by giving more 720 00:37:27,000 --> 00:37:30,400 Speaker 5: resources to other police to investigate those police, right. I 721 00:37:30,400 --> 00:37:33,000 Speaker 5: think if you want to stop police brutality, if you 722 00:37:33,040 --> 00:37:36,160 Speaker 5: want to invest in communities, you reduce the size, You 723 00:37:36,200 --> 00:37:40,240 Speaker 5: reduce the number of interactions they're having with people. You decriminalize, 724 00:37:40,320 --> 00:37:43,359 Speaker 5: you reduce their ability to intervene in the negative way 725 00:37:43,400 --> 00:37:46,120 Speaker 5: in people's lives. Smaller police forces are going to do 726 00:37:46,160 --> 00:37:47,960 Speaker 5: a lot less of the things that we don't want 727 00:37:48,000 --> 00:37:51,520 Speaker 5: police doing, so for me, I think it's interesting that 728 00:37:51,760 --> 00:37:55,200 Speaker 5: many people in the establishment for years have been focusing 729 00:37:55,200 --> 00:37:57,879 Speaker 5: on interventions like that, and the police unions have won 730 00:37:58,000 --> 00:38:00,640 Speaker 5: even those battles. I mean, police unions have prevented even 731 00:38:00,680 --> 00:38:04,319 Speaker 5: the most basic interventions like civilian review boards with with 732 00:38:04,360 --> 00:38:08,400 Speaker 5: subpoena power. Police unions have blocked even the most seemingly 733 00:38:08,800 --> 00:38:11,600 Speaker 5: mild interventions to police accountability. But that doesn't mean that 734 00:38:11,600 --> 00:38:13,440 Speaker 5: we should still be pushing for those things above other 735 00:38:13,480 --> 00:38:16,560 Speaker 5: things we should be pushing in this moment. We're much bolder, 736 00:38:16,840 --> 00:38:20,840 Speaker 5: much more visionary change to the structure of who police 737 00:38:20,880 --> 00:38:22,719 Speaker 5: are and what they do and why we need them, 738 00:38:22,880 --> 00:38:25,120 Speaker 5: and we should only be using them to the extent 739 00:38:25,200 --> 00:38:27,160 Speaker 5: someone is able to tell us a very very good 740 00:38:27,160 --> 00:38:29,640 Speaker 5: reason why police need to be doing this particular thing, 741 00:38:30,040 --> 00:38:32,080 Speaker 5: and they don't need to be doing anything else. And 742 00:38:32,160 --> 00:38:34,560 Speaker 5: so I think in terms of all of the reforms 743 00:38:34,560 --> 00:38:36,960 Speaker 5: that are being pushed, you know, one of the current 744 00:38:37,040 --> 00:38:39,480 Speaker 5: reforms that police unions are most upset with is this 745 00:38:39,760 --> 00:38:43,520 Speaker 5: independent power of civilian review boards to fire officers or 746 00:38:43,560 --> 00:38:46,560 Speaker 5: subpoena them or to conduct investigations. But that's sort of 747 00:38:46,640 --> 00:38:50,040 Speaker 5: because police unions haven't yet appreciated the moment that we're in, 748 00:38:50,080 --> 00:38:53,080 Speaker 5: which is actually, potentially, if we do things right, much 749 00:38:53,120 --> 00:38:56,319 Speaker 5: more threatening to the very notion that there could be 750 00:38:56,360 --> 00:38:59,920 Speaker 5: fifty one thousand employees of the New York Police Department. 751 00:39:00,280 --> 00:39:03,600 Speaker 5: There shouldn't be fifty one thousand NYPD employees, right, And 752 00:39:03,640 --> 00:39:05,520 Speaker 5: as a first step, let's cut it down to thirty thousand. 753 00:39:05,560 --> 00:39:07,719 Speaker 5: Then we can start talking about scrutinizing and holding those 754 00:39:07,719 --> 00:39:08,800 Speaker 5: thirty thousand people account. 755 00:39:09,080 --> 00:39:11,239 Speaker 1: Cassandra I want to ask you a question because and 756 00:39:11,239 --> 00:39:13,200 Speaker 1: then I'll get it back to the questions from the audience. 757 00:39:13,200 --> 00:39:15,800 Speaker 1: But you know, and you talk very eloquently about how 758 00:39:16,080 --> 00:39:19,399 Speaker 1: much of a role drugs play in police brutality, right, 759 00:39:19,440 --> 00:39:21,560 Speaker 1: because it's the start of so many interactions, or it's 760 00:39:21,560 --> 00:39:24,879 Speaker 1: the rationale for so much brutality. And many people say, well, 761 00:39:24,880 --> 00:39:27,800 Speaker 1: I can understand legalizing pot, but legalizing drugs that's a 762 00:39:27,800 --> 00:39:29,840 Speaker 1: little too much for me. But we know from what 763 00:39:29,920 --> 00:39:33,160 Speaker 1: happened in Portugal and other places when they have decriminalized 764 00:39:33,200 --> 00:39:36,160 Speaker 1: all drugs, there's not a social scientist alive who can 765 00:39:36,200 --> 00:39:39,960 Speaker 1: point to any deleterious effect. Or am I wrong about that? 766 00:39:40,400 --> 00:39:40,920 Speaker 3: No, you're not. 767 00:39:41,080 --> 00:39:44,440 Speaker 4: I mean I think decriminalizing drugs in general removes and 768 00:39:44,600 --> 00:39:48,600 Speaker 4: excuse or lessons in excuse, right, and so it creates 769 00:39:48,640 --> 00:39:51,920 Speaker 4: this thing where law enforcement isn't supposed to do this anymore. 770 00:39:52,239 --> 00:39:55,960 Speaker 4: And then we're able to start understanding like what is 771 00:39:56,000 --> 00:39:59,239 Speaker 4: your role, right, Like you're not playing this role for drugs, 772 00:39:59,360 --> 00:40:02,000 Speaker 4: so what do you actually doing? And when we saw 773 00:40:02,120 --> 00:40:06,000 Speaker 4: Portugal in two thousand and one, violence went down, addiction 774 00:40:06,160 --> 00:40:10,360 Speaker 4: went down, young people didn't start using drugs. More blood 775 00:40:10,360 --> 00:40:14,239 Speaker 4: born illnesses also went down, people moving into treatment went up. 776 00:40:14,520 --> 00:40:16,840 Speaker 4: You know what's actually really interesting about this is like 777 00:40:17,000 --> 00:40:20,960 Speaker 4: right now in the US, Drug Policy Action is working 778 00:40:21,000 --> 00:40:24,279 Speaker 4: with groups on the ground in Oregon for Initiative forty four, 779 00:40:24,840 --> 00:40:28,880 Speaker 4: where we are working to decriminalize all drugs and also 780 00:40:29,200 --> 00:40:32,960 Speaker 4: building up the health infrastructure, because Oregon is the fiftieth 781 00:40:33,000 --> 00:40:36,719 Speaker 4: state when it comes to substance use treatment access, so 782 00:40:36,760 --> 00:40:39,040 Speaker 4: they are the worst when it comes to people getting 783 00:40:39,080 --> 00:40:42,279 Speaker 4: access to treatment. And what we're saying is because what 784 00:40:42,320 --> 00:40:45,040 Speaker 4: the nineteen ninety four Crime Bill did was say, we 785 00:40:45,120 --> 00:40:47,640 Speaker 4: have to criminalize drugs really hard so we can give 786 00:40:47,680 --> 00:40:50,960 Speaker 4: you access to treatment. And what they did was criminalize 787 00:40:51,040 --> 00:40:53,680 Speaker 4: is really hard and didn't actually give us treatment. And 788 00:40:53,719 --> 00:40:57,560 Speaker 4: there's this thing about people who are homeless or mentally 789 00:40:57,600 --> 00:41:01,160 Speaker 4: ill or who have substance whose problems is like, in 790 00:41:01,280 --> 00:41:04,239 Speaker 4: order for them to get access to treatment, they have 791 00:41:04,400 --> 00:41:06,160 Speaker 4: to be involved in the criminal legal system. 792 00:41:06,400 --> 00:41:08,480 Speaker 3: And so what we're saying is like, being involved with 793 00:41:08,520 --> 00:41:10,320 Speaker 3: the criminal legal system should. 794 00:41:10,120 --> 00:41:14,120 Speaker 4: Not be a barrier or an entryway into getting access, 795 00:41:14,200 --> 00:41:18,239 Speaker 4: and so decriminalizing drugs removes law enforcement from that role. 796 00:41:18,400 --> 00:41:21,520 Speaker 4: And to the question earlier about civil review boards, I 797 00:41:21,520 --> 00:41:24,600 Speaker 4: think it's also important to realize that individuals are the 798 00:41:24,600 --> 00:41:27,759 Speaker 4: civil review board. And so, going back to Patricia's point 799 00:41:27,840 --> 00:41:31,200 Speaker 4: and to your question about volunteer opportunities, people need to 800 00:41:31,239 --> 00:41:34,640 Speaker 4: cop watch. People need to join cop watch crews around 801 00:41:34,640 --> 00:41:38,360 Speaker 4: this country. The reason why Black Lives Matter is so big, 802 00:41:38,440 --> 00:41:40,880 Speaker 4: and the reason why George Floyd is so big is 803 00:41:40,920 --> 00:41:45,440 Speaker 4: because we're watching. We have educated ourselves to realize that 804 00:41:45,800 --> 00:41:49,520 Speaker 4: seeing police officers interact with people is a reason for 805 00:41:49,560 --> 00:41:52,520 Speaker 4: you to stop and for you to record. Just in 806 00:41:52,560 --> 00:41:55,200 Speaker 4: the same way that the state is surveilling us, we 807 00:41:55,239 --> 00:41:58,600 Speaker 4: need to surveil them. And you see how these videos, 808 00:41:58,600 --> 00:42:01,040 Speaker 4: we see the video that we got for Aubrey, the 809 00:42:01,160 --> 00:42:03,719 Speaker 4: video that we got for Ramarley Graham, the video we 810 00:42:03,760 --> 00:42:07,920 Speaker 4: got for George Floyd changed the conversation because police can lie, 811 00:42:08,200 --> 00:42:10,440 Speaker 4: and they lie often, and it's not illegal for them 812 00:42:10,440 --> 00:42:13,040 Speaker 4: to lie. And so if you are looking for things 813 00:42:13,120 --> 00:42:15,560 Speaker 4: to donate to, or you actually want to put your 814 00:42:15,560 --> 00:42:19,760 Speaker 4: body in this movement, not just in protests or in groups, 815 00:42:20,080 --> 00:42:23,440 Speaker 4: join a cop watch group. It has changed the way 816 00:42:23,840 --> 00:42:27,239 Speaker 4: people operate because now we can say, no, that's not 817 00:42:27,360 --> 00:42:28,400 Speaker 4: what happened, officer. 818 00:42:28,719 --> 00:42:30,400 Speaker 3: You actually had your. 819 00:42:30,200 --> 00:42:33,160 Speaker 4: Foot on that man's neck for nine minutes, as opposed 820 00:42:33,200 --> 00:42:35,240 Speaker 4: to what they usually do when it comes to drugs, 821 00:42:35,400 --> 00:42:37,799 Speaker 4: where they do an optopsy and if you have weed 822 00:42:37,840 --> 00:42:40,920 Speaker 4: in your system, or if you have fentanyl or methamphetamine, 823 00:42:41,239 --> 00:42:43,520 Speaker 4: then they get to say, well, it's drugs that killed them, 824 00:42:43,640 --> 00:42:44,279 Speaker 4: but it wasn't. 825 00:42:44,360 --> 00:42:45,879 Speaker 3: It was police interactions. 826 00:42:45,920 --> 00:42:48,879 Speaker 4: And so cop watching is super important, and it's an 827 00:42:48,880 --> 00:42:52,920 Speaker 4: amazing way to provide volunteer opportunities, and it really helps 828 00:42:52,920 --> 00:42:55,600 Speaker 4: people on the ground because they're doing it for you 829 00:42:55,680 --> 00:42:59,000 Speaker 4: and I and getting more people entering into the cop 830 00:42:59,040 --> 00:43:00,160 Speaker 4: watch tradition. 831 00:43:00,440 --> 00:43:01,439 Speaker 3: We'll save all of us. 832 00:43:01,800 --> 00:43:05,200 Speaker 1: Right. There's even a hashtag AFTP Always Filmed the Police, 833 00:43:05,440 --> 00:43:07,319 Speaker 1: so you can go to that hashtag. Thousands of people 834 00:43:07,440 --> 00:43:10,520 Speaker 1: uploading videos every day now on, and so it's changing 835 00:43:10,840 --> 00:43:13,560 Speaker 1: the entire culture. I just saw a question come in 836 00:43:13,560 --> 00:43:16,840 Speaker 1: from my own brother, Peter Flom, who's a PhD in 837 00:43:16,880 --> 00:43:20,000 Speaker 1: psychometric so this should be interesting. He says, given how 838 00:43:20,040 --> 00:43:22,640 Speaker 1: spread out the police are, with state police, city police, 839 00:43:22,640 --> 00:43:26,319 Speaker 1: local police, and so on, how can local legislation or 840 00:43:26,400 --> 00:43:28,160 Speaker 1: other measures apply widely? 841 00:43:28,400 --> 00:43:30,239 Speaker 5: I mean, I can start, I can just say, I mean, 842 00:43:30,520 --> 00:43:33,359 Speaker 5: the vast bulk of police officers in this country are 843 00:43:33,480 --> 00:43:37,520 Speaker 5: are local police department officers. Right, So there are tens 844 00:43:37,520 --> 00:43:40,520 Speaker 5: of thousands of police officers just in New York City. 845 00:43:40,760 --> 00:43:45,280 Speaker 5: There are tens of thousands of officers in Chicago, La, Houston, Dallas, 846 00:43:45,320 --> 00:43:48,320 Speaker 5: you know, all of the big cities have gigantic police 847 00:43:48,320 --> 00:43:52,120 Speaker 5: departments with enormous budgets, and when we talk about policing, 848 00:43:52,400 --> 00:43:55,439 Speaker 5: we are by and large talking about those police forces. Now, 849 00:43:55,600 --> 00:43:59,680 Speaker 5: of course, every single state has various versions, multiple versions 850 00:43:59,680 --> 00:44:00,680 Speaker 5: in most places. 851 00:44:00,320 --> 00:44:01,160 Speaker 8: Of state police. 852 00:44:01,600 --> 00:44:04,000 Speaker 5: All of these people call themselves law enforcement officers, which 853 00:44:04,000 --> 00:44:05,960 Speaker 5: I think is a term of propaganda, you know, designed 854 00:44:06,000 --> 00:44:08,320 Speaker 5: to shield the fact that they're only enforcing some laws 855 00:44:08,480 --> 00:44:11,000 Speaker 5: against some people some of the time. But this entire 856 00:44:11,080 --> 00:44:14,080 Speaker 5: sort of law enforcement industry, your brother is correct. There's 857 00:44:14,120 --> 00:44:17,920 Speaker 5: federal police Washington, dcv of dozens of federal police forces, 858 00:44:17,960 --> 00:44:21,680 Speaker 5: but they all pale in size the local metropolitan police department. 859 00:44:21,719 --> 00:44:24,880 Speaker 5: And so, make no mistake, local city and county governments 860 00:44:25,120 --> 00:44:29,200 Speaker 5: have direct budgetary control over their local police forces and 861 00:44:29,200 --> 00:44:32,840 Speaker 5: local sheriff's departments. And in every single town and county 862 00:44:32,880 --> 00:44:35,160 Speaker 5: in this country, the people that you elect for those 863 00:44:35,200 --> 00:44:38,319 Speaker 5: positions can slash the budgets of their police and their 864 00:44:38,320 --> 00:44:41,800 Speaker 5: sheriff's departments, and give that money to affordable housing, mental 865 00:44:41,880 --> 00:44:46,080 Speaker 5: health care, treatment, theater, poetry, music, athletic programs for children, 866 00:44:46,280 --> 00:44:48,120 Speaker 5: all the things that people actually need and want in 867 00:44:48,120 --> 00:44:50,640 Speaker 5: their communities, and that is something that can happen in 868 00:44:50,680 --> 00:44:51,759 Speaker 5: every single community. 869 00:44:51,960 --> 00:44:52,160 Speaker 6: Yeah. 870 00:44:52,200 --> 00:44:54,760 Speaker 7: I'd also add that there is a big partnership between 871 00:44:54,760 --> 00:44:58,520 Speaker 7: local police and federal police that needs to be addressed, 872 00:44:58,560 --> 00:45:02,680 Speaker 7: and that by changing local politics and policies can affect 873 00:45:02,880 --> 00:45:07,160 Speaker 7: national policing. So a great example of sanctuary cities and 874 00:45:07,800 --> 00:45:12,080 Speaker 7: cities that are refusing to cooperate with ikes right saying well, 875 00:45:12,080 --> 00:45:14,319 Speaker 7: we're not going to enforce those things, and therefore the 876 00:45:14,360 --> 00:45:18,080 Speaker 7: federal reach becomes a lot more limited and enforcement at 877 00:45:18,080 --> 00:45:21,320 Speaker 7: the federal level becomes a lot harder. Similarly, civil asset 878 00:45:21,360 --> 00:45:25,439 Speaker 7: forfeiture is actually a very common practice between federal and 879 00:45:25,760 --> 00:45:30,160 Speaker 7: local police, so to Cassandra's work in point, there's this misnomer, right, 880 00:45:30,239 --> 00:45:32,040 Speaker 7: the majority of people are in prison for drugs. 881 00:45:32,280 --> 00:45:34,080 Speaker 6: Not the case, however, is. 882 00:45:34,200 --> 00:45:36,640 Speaker 7: Or similar to the case in the federal system, and 883 00:45:36,719 --> 00:45:40,719 Speaker 7: so federal police actually really do rely on local police. 884 00:45:40,960 --> 00:45:43,000 Speaker 7: In fact, there's a federal program that allows them to 885 00:45:43,000 --> 00:45:46,560 Speaker 7: take eighty percent of civil asset forfeiture proceeds and it 886 00:45:46,600 --> 00:45:49,799 Speaker 7: incentivizes local police to work with the federal system when 887 00:45:49,840 --> 00:45:53,319 Speaker 7: the federal system is looking for someone. So there's a 888 00:45:53,360 --> 00:45:56,960 Speaker 7: lot of relational aspects between those two. That means by 889 00:45:57,040 --> 00:46:01,560 Speaker 7: changing local policies you can impact even how federal law 890 00:46:01,640 --> 00:46:03,160 Speaker 7: enforcement is done. 891 00:46:03,520 --> 00:46:05,520 Speaker 6: And the last thing I'll started to say on that 892 00:46:05,680 --> 00:46:08,360 Speaker 6: is just that jails are also local. 893 00:46:08,520 --> 00:46:12,279 Speaker 7: Their local sheriffs and counties run jails, and some of 894 00:46:12,320 --> 00:46:16,359 Speaker 7: the most egregious exploitation happens at the jail level, not 895 00:46:16,400 --> 00:46:19,719 Speaker 7: actually necessarily at the state level. So those phone calls, 896 00:46:19,719 --> 00:46:21,680 Speaker 7: when we talk about like the price of a phone call, 897 00:46:22,000 --> 00:46:25,560 Speaker 7: the national average that the jail is over five dollars 898 00:46:25,560 --> 00:46:29,200 Speaker 7: and seventy five cents. National average across prisons is a 899 00:46:29,200 --> 00:46:33,640 Speaker 7: dollar forty two. And so actually looking at local policies 900 00:46:33,760 --> 00:46:37,719 Speaker 7: is really critical and quite frankly, for organizations a lot 901 00:46:37,760 --> 00:46:40,920 Speaker 7: harder because there's so many and so work that can 902 00:46:40,960 --> 00:46:44,000 Speaker 7: be done at that level by ordinary citizens without the 903 00:46:44,040 --> 00:46:45,560 Speaker 7: work of advocacy can. 904 00:46:45,440 --> 00:46:46,360 Speaker 6: Be really impactful. 905 00:46:46,920 --> 00:46:49,319 Speaker 1: Yeah, it's crazy to think, even going back to what 906 00:46:49,400 --> 00:46:52,239 Speaker 1: Cassandra was saying, that we now know because his own 907 00:46:52,280 --> 00:46:55,640 Speaker 1: aid admitted this, that Nixon declared the war on drugs, 908 00:46:55,640 --> 00:46:58,120 Speaker 1: not because he cared about drugs. Nobody cared about drugs 909 00:46:58,200 --> 00:47:00,560 Speaker 1: back then, but he wanted a war on black people 910 00:47:00,560 --> 00:47:02,160 Speaker 1: and hippies, and he couldn't call it that, so it 911 00:47:02,200 --> 00:47:04,480 Speaker 1: was really a marketing thing that he did, and it 912 00:47:04,600 --> 00:47:08,160 Speaker 1: of course led to this unbelievably disastrous situation, including the 913 00:47:08,160 --> 00:47:10,120 Speaker 1: fact that we now live in a police state, and 914 00:47:10,200 --> 00:47:13,880 Speaker 1: we also know that drug arrests are over fifty percent 915 00:47:13,920 --> 00:47:16,120 Speaker 1: people of color, and then it goes up. The number 916 00:47:16,120 --> 00:47:18,759 Speaker 1: of prosecutions is close to sixty five percent and the 917 00:47:18,800 --> 00:47:21,480 Speaker 1: number of convictions is over seventy five percent of people 918 00:47:21,520 --> 00:47:21,960 Speaker 1: of color. 919 00:47:22,160 --> 00:47:23,680 Speaker 4: And I think it goes back to one of the 920 00:47:23,719 --> 00:47:26,480 Speaker 4: things that Patrice said earlier about the low hanging fruit. 921 00:47:26,880 --> 00:47:29,680 Speaker 4: We have to have a conversation as to why the 922 00:47:29,680 --> 00:47:34,320 Speaker 4: Cook County Jail is the largest treatment provider in the country. 923 00:47:35,920 --> 00:47:38,400 Speaker 4: Largest drug treatmental provider in the country comes out of 924 00:47:38,440 --> 00:47:41,080 Speaker 4: a jail. In New York, Department of Correction was the 925 00:47:41,160 --> 00:47:45,440 Speaker 4: largest treatment provider. So like our police state, you have 926 00:47:45,880 --> 00:47:50,560 Speaker 4: contracts not just with aramark, you have contracts with treatment facilities. 927 00:47:50,880 --> 00:47:55,080 Speaker 4: So the police state, everyone's making money based on marginalized 928 00:47:55,120 --> 00:47:57,640 Speaker 4: people that are struggling with everyday situations. 929 00:47:57,960 --> 00:47:59,360 Speaker 3: And so defunding police. 930 00:47:59,440 --> 00:48:02,120 Speaker 4: It goes back to Bianca is like the funding is 931 00:48:02,160 --> 00:48:04,880 Speaker 4: also looking at the role that capitalism is playing and 932 00:48:04,920 --> 00:48:08,080 Speaker 4: the industry that we have built on the suffering of people. 933 00:48:08,680 --> 00:48:10,520 Speaker 1: And let's not forget in all of this that the 934 00:48:10,520 --> 00:48:13,839 Speaker 1: people that are paying for all of this are taxpayers, right, 935 00:48:13,920 --> 00:48:15,720 Speaker 1: It's not like this money falls out of the sky. 936 00:48:16,239 --> 00:48:19,280 Speaker 1: We are paying one hundred and seventy five thousand dollars 937 00:48:19,320 --> 00:48:21,319 Speaker 1: to keep someone in Rikers Island. You could actually put 938 00:48:21,320 --> 00:48:23,320 Speaker 1: somebody in the four Seasons on fifty seventh Street for 939 00:48:23,360 --> 00:48:25,759 Speaker 1: the same amount of money, and we're paying to keep 940 00:48:25,800 --> 00:48:28,839 Speaker 1: them in Rikers Island. But it's us paying for all 941 00:48:28,880 --> 00:48:30,680 Speaker 1: of this, paying for them. When you hear Bionca talk 942 00:48:30,719 --> 00:48:33,440 Speaker 1: about the police department, numbers not tens of billions, but 943 00:48:33,560 --> 00:48:35,960 Speaker 1: hundreds of billions of dollars that we are spending, and 944 00:48:36,000 --> 00:48:38,600 Speaker 1: that could be going to educate kids, to healthcare, to 945 00:48:38,640 --> 00:48:40,680 Speaker 1: all the things that we actually need. But I also 946 00:48:40,680 --> 00:48:41,880 Speaker 1: want to make the point that, going back to what 947 00:48:41,880 --> 00:48:44,000 Speaker 1: we're saying before, not only do we pay to incarcerate 948 00:48:44,080 --> 00:48:47,000 Speaker 1: people as taxpayers, but we also deprive our own society 949 00:48:47,360 --> 00:48:49,320 Speaker 1: of the money that they would be paying in taxes 950 00:48:49,360 --> 00:48:51,279 Speaker 1: if they were free and working, and we deprive them 951 00:48:51,280 --> 00:48:53,360 Speaker 1: of the ability to make money in the future because 952 00:48:53,400 --> 00:48:56,480 Speaker 1: we discriminate against those very same people when they come 953 00:48:56,560 --> 00:48:59,000 Speaker 1: out of prison and they can't get a job, and 954 00:48:59,040 --> 00:49:01,600 Speaker 1: therefore they can't suppor with their family, they can't pay taxes, 955 00:49:01,680 --> 00:49:03,480 Speaker 1: and then we wonder why we have recidivism in this 956 00:49:03,520 --> 00:49:05,920 Speaker 1: country as well. It's a vicious cycle. But we can 957 00:49:05,960 --> 00:49:08,239 Speaker 1: break it, and we can break it together. So we 958 00:49:08,320 --> 00:49:10,759 Speaker 1: have one or two more questions. Someone said it has 959 00:49:10,840 --> 00:49:13,400 Speaker 1: often been said those closest to the problem are closest 960 00:49:13,400 --> 00:49:16,120 Speaker 1: to the solution, but furthest from the resources and power. 961 00:49:16,600 --> 00:49:18,919 Speaker 1: No one is closer to the resources and the power 962 00:49:19,000 --> 00:49:21,520 Speaker 1: of criminal justicism than those in the field of law. 963 00:49:22,040 --> 00:49:26,680 Speaker 1: Yet paradoxically, no one is more restrained from accessing and 964 00:49:26,880 --> 00:49:31,359 Speaker 1: entering the field than justice impacted. Is there anything more 965 00:49:31,400 --> 00:49:34,880 Speaker 1: impactful than empowering and equipping our people? Wow, that's a 966 00:49:34,920 --> 00:49:38,520 Speaker 1: lofty question. It's more of a statement than a question, 967 00:49:38,560 --> 00:49:40,120 Speaker 1: So maybe it's okay here, really. 968 00:49:40,000 --> 00:49:40,640 Speaker 6: Easy to answer. 969 00:49:40,680 --> 00:49:43,200 Speaker 7: No, there's nothing more powerful like we have to equip 970 00:49:43,239 --> 00:49:43,800 Speaker 7: our people. 971 00:49:44,080 --> 00:49:45,480 Speaker 6: It's very clear and true. 972 00:49:45,920 --> 00:49:47,960 Speaker 4: Yeah, I mean, I think the most powerful thing to 973 00:49:48,040 --> 00:49:51,320 Speaker 4: me and our work is not just equipping people with resources, 974 00:49:51,360 --> 00:49:53,600 Speaker 4: but giving them the tools to stand in their own 975 00:49:53,680 --> 00:49:57,319 Speaker 4: power and agency. I think the most powerful relationships that 976 00:49:57,360 --> 00:50:00,360 Speaker 4: I have in working at Drug Policy Alliance is working 977 00:50:00,400 --> 00:50:02,640 Speaker 4: hand in hand with drug User Unions. So people who 978 00:50:02,680 --> 00:50:06,520 Speaker 4: use drugs in our criminalize every single day, direct our agenda, 979 00:50:06,640 --> 00:50:09,880 Speaker 4: and we plan and we conspire and we build and move. 980 00:50:09,800 --> 00:50:11,960 Speaker 3: Together and we get them resources. 981 00:50:12,040 --> 00:50:14,839 Speaker 4: So you know, organizations like Vocal New York are doing 982 00:50:14,880 --> 00:50:19,000 Speaker 4: amazing work at multiple intersections, and so folks are thinking 983 00:50:19,000 --> 00:50:22,600 Speaker 4: about who is closest to the problem. 984 00:50:22,239 --> 00:50:23,759 Speaker 3: But furthest from the resources. 985 00:50:23,800 --> 00:50:26,319 Speaker 4: I would look for drug user Unions because they're doing 986 00:50:26,360 --> 00:50:28,080 Speaker 4: a lot of the works at the intersections. 987 00:50:28,719 --> 00:50:31,440 Speaker 1: And I'm going to say now as we go to closing, 988 00:50:32,120 --> 00:50:37,160 Speaker 1: it's one very simple step is to follow Worthrises. It'sworthrises 989 00:50:37,200 --> 00:50:41,359 Speaker 1: dot org or at Worth Rises on Instagram. Of course, 990 00:50:41,440 --> 00:50:45,080 Speaker 1: Drug Policy Alliance very simple, very straightforward. The people who 991 00:50:45,080 --> 00:50:47,000 Speaker 1: are fighting the war against the War on drugs with 992 00:50:47,080 --> 00:50:51,080 Speaker 1: all of its miserable tentacles and the various goals, follow 993 00:50:51,160 --> 00:50:55,160 Speaker 1: Drug Policy Alliance on whatever social media you use. Civil 994 00:50:55,239 --> 00:50:57,560 Speaker 1: Rights Core again, if you just go to even their 995 00:50:57,560 --> 00:51:00,520 Speaker 1: Instagram or their site, you'll see it's almost a one 996 00:51:00,520 --> 00:51:04,719 Speaker 1: stop resource for figuring out how you can get involved, 997 00:51:04,719 --> 00:51:06,640 Speaker 1: how you can make your voice heard, how you can 998 00:51:06,800 --> 00:51:09,960 Speaker 1: activate your friends and energize, and of course Black Lives Matter. 999 00:51:10,000 --> 00:51:11,640 Speaker 1: I think Patrice had a six o'clock so she had 1000 00:51:11,680 --> 00:51:14,280 Speaker 1: to jump off. But no one's going to forget those words, 1001 00:51:14,320 --> 00:51:17,080 Speaker 1: and no one has any complication or confusion as to 1002 00:51:17,120 --> 00:51:20,400 Speaker 1: how to go to find resources on I just say on. 1003 00:51:20,440 --> 00:51:21,680 Speaker 6: Patrese's behalf since she's not. 1004 00:51:21,880 --> 00:51:24,960 Speaker 7: Also to follow Dignity and Power Now, which is the 1005 00:51:25,080 --> 00:51:29,359 Speaker 7: organization that Patrese founded after BLM and currently runs and 1006 00:51:29,400 --> 00:51:34,200 Speaker 7: their Twitter and Instagram is Power Dignity, it's actually inverse. 1007 00:51:34,320 --> 00:51:37,960 Speaker 1: And of course Vote Vote Vote. We do have a 1008 00:51:38,000 --> 00:51:40,000 Speaker 1: couple of minutes left and so I'd like to just 1009 00:51:40,040 --> 00:51:42,600 Speaker 1: have a quick closing, if we can do a lightning round. 1010 00:51:42,880 --> 00:51:46,880 Speaker 1: I want to thank everyone for tuning in. I'm Jason Flamm. 1011 00:51:47,480 --> 00:51:51,120 Speaker 1: This has been a presentation of Wrongful Conviction podcasts. Please 1012 00:51:51,160 --> 00:51:53,839 Speaker 1: do follow us as well. It's Wrongful Conviction Podcast on 1013 00:51:53,880 --> 00:51:55,560 Speaker 1: Instagram or if you want to follow me, it's at 1014 00:51:55,600 --> 00:51:58,040 Speaker 1: It's Jason Flamm, but you probably already know that. And 1015 00:51:58,120 --> 00:52:01,400 Speaker 1: thank you all for watching and forgetting, for caring and 1016 00:52:01,440 --> 00:52:03,880 Speaker 1: now I'm going to turn it over to our wonderful 1017 00:52:04,160 --> 00:52:07,480 Speaker 1: group of panelists to just share their closing thoughts and 1018 00:52:07,560 --> 00:52:10,000 Speaker 1: any any action steps that you want to take. Anybody 1019 00:52:10,040 --> 00:52:12,719 Speaker 1: to follow, anybody that don'tate to whatever it is, we'll 1020 00:52:12,719 --> 00:52:15,960 Speaker 1: close out. We'll go this time in reverse orders, so 1021 00:52:16,000 --> 00:52:21,160 Speaker 1: we'll go Bianca, Ale, Cassandra, and finally patrece So Bianca. 1022 00:52:21,440 --> 00:52:21,760 Speaker 3: Great. 1023 00:52:21,880 --> 00:52:25,520 Speaker 7: Well, thank you Jason for obviously pulling this together and 1024 00:52:25,560 --> 00:52:28,640 Speaker 7: for asking us all to join and for uplifting the 1025 00:52:28,680 --> 00:52:31,719 Speaker 7: calls to action that everyone here is uplifting. 1026 00:52:32,040 --> 00:52:33,879 Speaker 6: So I just want to reiterate calls to. 1027 00:52:33,880 --> 00:52:36,760 Speaker 7: Action that are being made by the Movement for Black 1028 00:52:36,800 --> 00:52:41,000 Speaker 7: Lives and black led organizations. Please also follow them, join 1029 00:52:41,160 --> 00:52:45,880 Speaker 7: their actions, and in particular they're organizing around Juneteenth next 1030 00:52:45,920 --> 00:52:49,680 Speaker 7: week and really trying to center that work and focusing 1031 00:52:50,160 --> 00:52:52,520 Speaker 7: that is I think really important. And the last thing 1032 00:52:52,560 --> 00:52:55,600 Speaker 7: I'll say is again just reiterating whatever you do, make 1033 00:52:55,640 --> 00:52:58,719 Speaker 7: sure you do it sustainably, make sure you are committed 1034 00:52:58,760 --> 00:52:59,880 Speaker 7: to this for more than this. 1035 00:53:00,000 --> 00:53:01,680 Speaker 3: It's just one moment, Okay. 1036 00:53:02,520 --> 00:53:05,200 Speaker 5: I think it's really important for people to understand that 1037 00:53:05,239 --> 00:53:08,640 Speaker 5: we are about to be immersed in a full on 1038 00:53:08,960 --> 00:53:11,600 Speaker 5: propaganda war and there's going to be a lot of 1039 00:53:11,640 --> 00:53:16,160 Speaker 5: people who have an interest in shielding the true functions 1040 00:53:16,200 --> 00:53:19,320 Speaker 5: of what the police do, what our entire criminal punishment 1041 00:53:19,320 --> 00:53:23,040 Speaker 5: bureaucracy does, And so I think it's very important that 1042 00:53:23,120 --> 00:53:26,399 Speaker 5: you educate yourself about those systems and keep a few 1043 00:53:26,480 --> 00:53:28,400 Speaker 5: rules of thumb in mind. You know, if someone is 1044 00:53:28,400 --> 00:53:32,319 Speaker 5: proposing something that doesn't reduce the resources we're putting into 1045 00:53:32,320 --> 00:53:35,759 Speaker 5: the police and the punishment bureaucracy more generally, it's not 1046 00:53:35,800 --> 00:53:36,440 Speaker 5: a good reform. 1047 00:53:36,960 --> 00:53:38,200 Speaker 8: Okay, If someone. 1048 00:53:38,000 --> 00:53:41,160 Speaker 5: Is proposing something that retains the power and discretion and 1049 00:53:41,200 --> 00:53:46,440 Speaker 5: control of actors within that system, prosecutors, police, judges, jailers, 1050 00:53:46,840 --> 00:53:49,360 Speaker 5: that's not a good reform. We need to be transferring 1051 00:53:49,840 --> 00:53:54,640 Speaker 5: authority and power into communities that are accountable to themselves, 1052 00:53:54,960 --> 00:53:57,960 Speaker 5: not to this metasticized bureaucracy. And another thing that I 1053 00:53:57,960 --> 00:54:00,839 Speaker 5: think is just absolutely critical for people to keep in 1054 00:54:00,880 --> 00:54:05,120 Speaker 5: mind is that this system is founded on a society 1055 00:54:05,320 --> 00:54:09,719 Speaker 5: of racial injustice. And it's just not possible to have 1056 00:54:09,800 --> 00:54:12,440 Speaker 5: any of these conversations without talking about how we're going 1057 00:54:12,520 --> 00:54:16,880 Speaker 5: to repair those decades and centuries of injustice. The policing system, 1058 00:54:16,920 --> 00:54:20,680 Speaker 5: the punishment bureocracy, it all exists on a structure of 1059 00:54:20,719 --> 00:54:24,680 Speaker 5: a very unequal society. And unless people are having that 1060 00:54:24,800 --> 00:54:28,560 Speaker 5: kind of deep conversation, they're not actually meaningfully. 1061 00:54:28,120 --> 00:54:29,920 Speaker 8: Engaging in these issues and they won't be able to 1062 00:54:29,960 --> 00:54:30,480 Speaker 8: solve them. 1063 00:54:30,800 --> 00:54:35,040 Speaker 5: No amount of discussion about bias, training and body cameras 1064 00:54:35,120 --> 00:54:39,239 Speaker 5: and community policing, all of these propaganistic words that you're 1065 00:54:39,280 --> 00:54:41,640 Speaker 5: probably hearing a little bit of in the media. A 1066 00:54:41,640 --> 00:54:44,520 Speaker 5: lot of people are promoting, for example, that police rewrite 1067 00:54:44,560 --> 00:54:47,800 Speaker 5: their use of force policies right or that they warn 1068 00:54:47,880 --> 00:54:48,960 Speaker 5: people before they shoot them. 1069 00:54:49,040 --> 00:54:50,480 Speaker 8: These are some of the demands that are being made. 1070 00:54:50,520 --> 00:54:51,880 Speaker 5: These are some of the things that the Democrats are 1071 00:54:51,880 --> 00:54:55,040 Speaker 5: now including in their Justice and Policing Bill, which by 1072 00:54:55,040 --> 00:54:57,680 Speaker 5: the way, is nonsense. We need to be focusing on 1073 00:54:58,080 --> 00:55:02,520 Speaker 5: structural change, on changing the priorities. Like Patrice mentioned the 1074 00:55:02,520 --> 00:55:05,160 Speaker 5: People's budget in La Take a look at that document. 1075 00:55:05,400 --> 00:55:08,319 Speaker 5: See what a truly visionary budget document for a local 1076 00:55:08,360 --> 00:55:10,799 Speaker 5: government looks like, and see how much money is being 1077 00:55:10,800 --> 00:55:13,400 Speaker 5: devoted to things like policing versus things like medical treatment, 1078 00:55:13,440 --> 00:55:14,320 Speaker 5: housing and education. 1079 00:55:14,680 --> 00:55:16,279 Speaker 8: Let's get ourselves to a society like that. 1080 00:55:16,960 --> 00:55:19,000 Speaker 1: Thank you, and don't forget to pick up Alex's book 1081 00:55:19,120 --> 00:55:22,600 Speaker 1: Usual Cruelty. I've bought hundreds of copies which I give 1082 00:55:22,600 --> 00:55:26,920 Speaker 1: out like candy, so usual. Cruelty is the book, and Cassandra, 1083 00:55:27,000 --> 00:55:28,640 Speaker 1: we're going to leave it to you to close out 1084 00:55:28,719 --> 00:55:31,360 Speaker 1: our power to the people for them, and thank you 1085 00:55:31,400 --> 00:55:32,520 Speaker 1: all again for being here. 1086 00:55:32,920 --> 00:55:33,680 Speaker 3: Thanks Jason. 1087 00:55:34,160 --> 00:55:36,520 Speaker 4: The thing that I will ask folks to do is 1088 00:55:36,600 --> 00:55:40,360 Speaker 4: to close their eyes quickly and to really think about 1089 00:55:40,440 --> 00:55:44,080 Speaker 4: the last time you felt safe. What do you see, 1090 00:55:45,120 --> 00:55:52,560 Speaker 4: who's around you, what does it sound like. Most of 1091 00:55:52,600 --> 00:55:54,799 Speaker 4: the time, when organizers, you can open your eyes. Most 1092 00:55:54,840 --> 00:55:58,480 Speaker 4: of the time, when organizers do this, we listen to 1093 00:55:58,520 --> 00:56:03,240 Speaker 4: people and no point does anyone ever say a police 1094 00:56:03,320 --> 00:56:06,880 Speaker 4: was there, there were sirens, there were protests. Most of 1095 00:56:06,880 --> 00:56:09,640 Speaker 4: the times people smell cookies. They're there with their loved ones, 1096 00:56:09,640 --> 00:56:12,839 Speaker 4: they're there with their family. When people ask us why 1097 00:56:12,840 --> 00:56:15,600 Speaker 4: we're calling to defund the police, when people are calling 1098 00:56:15,640 --> 00:56:18,480 Speaker 4: for us to say, why say black Lives matter? Is 1099 00:56:18,520 --> 00:56:21,960 Speaker 4: because we believe that everyone should feel that feeling of safety, 1100 00:56:22,800 --> 00:56:25,239 Speaker 4: that they should be surrounded by loved ones, and that 1101 00:56:25,280 --> 00:56:28,759 Speaker 4: they should have that feeling of comfort and security, and 1102 00:56:28,840 --> 00:56:31,840 Speaker 4: that too many people right now don't have that feeling. 1103 00:56:32,920 --> 00:56:35,560 Speaker 4: And that is what we're trying to get to And 1104 00:56:35,600 --> 00:56:38,600 Speaker 4: so you know, simple actions that folks can take right now, 1105 00:56:39,200 --> 00:56:43,319 Speaker 4: Going back to Bianca's point is text defend in all 1106 00:56:43,360 --> 00:56:47,000 Speaker 4: caps to nine oh nine seventy five, and then you'll 1107 00:56:47,000 --> 00:56:49,720 Speaker 4: be on the text bread for the Movement for Black Lives, 1108 00:56:49,920 --> 00:56:53,520 Speaker 4: which is calling to defund police in defense of black lives. 1109 00:56:54,000 --> 00:56:57,040 Speaker 4: And then to Alex's point, if you want to imagine 1110 00:56:57,080 --> 00:57:00,360 Speaker 4: this idea of what we can do with a runken 1111 00:57:00,440 --> 00:57:04,360 Speaker 4: police force, go to eight two Abolition eight, the number 1112 00:57:04,360 --> 00:57:08,200 Speaker 4: eight to abolition dot com. There are eight principles that 1113 00:57:08,200 --> 00:57:11,440 Speaker 4: they've laid out there, and you'll see that this conversation 1114 00:57:11,680 --> 00:57:16,680 Speaker 4: is about, you know, defunding police, demilitarizing our communities, decriminalizing 1115 00:57:16,680 --> 00:57:19,640 Speaker 4: crimes associated with survival. All these things are things that 1116 00:57:19,680 --> 00:57:22,040 Speaker 4: are possible that we can get to if we are 1117 00:57:22,080 --> 00:57:25,800 Speaker 4: willing to have the conversation about what we want to 1118 00:57:25,840 --> 00:57:28,439 Speaker 4: get to, which is safety and security. 1119 00:57:27,880 --> 00:57:32,120 Speaker 3: And love for everyone. This movement can't alone run on rage. 1120 00:57:32,400 --> 00:57:34,360 Speaker 4: It has to run on this idea that we can 1121 00:57:34,400 --> 00:57:36,520 Speaker 4: love each other and be our bestselves together. 1122 00:57:37,080 --> 00:57:40,200 Speaker 1: So, Patrice, before you start, I have a question that 1123 00:57:40,320 --> 00:57:41,840 Speaker 1: just came in and it struck me, so I wanted 1124 00:57:41,880 --> 00:57:44,560 Speaker 1: to ask you. It's a question from Danielle. She asks, 1125 00:57:44,760 --> 00:57:47,240 Speaker 1: you have done so much work to even get people 1126 00:57:47,280 --> 00:57:50,160 Speaker 1: to say the words black lives matter. How are you 1127 00:57:50,280 --> 00:57:54,280 Speaker 1: feeling from Danielle, You got a smile. 1128 00:57:56,000 --> 00:58:00,560 Speaker 2: Very kind of you. You know, there's two things I'm feeling. 1129 00:58:00,600 --> 00:58:02,280 Speaker 6: I'm a deep. 1130 00:58:03,960 --> 00:58:08,480 Speaker 2: Grief that it's taken this long for the country and 1131 00:58:08,520 --> 00:58:13,200 Speaker 2: the world to recognize the humanity of black people, and 1132 00:58:13,280 --> 00:58:15,480 Speaker 2: I think there's still a lot more work we have 1133 00:58:15,520 --> 00:58:19,280 Speaker 2: to do to bring that into practice. But also I 1134 00:58:19,320 --> 00:58:22,040 Speaker 2: think a lot of gratitude for this moment. I think 1135 00:58:22,040 --> 00:58:26,360 Speaker 2: we're an amazing opening to have new kinds of conversations. 1136 00:58:26,840 --> 00:58:29,880 Speaker 2: But also, I think number three, the role that many 1137 00:58:29,920 --> 00:58:33,440 Speaker 2: of us in this movement play, we are going to 1138 00:58:33,480 --> 00:58:36,880 Speaker 2: be attacked and people need to understand that when we 1139 00:58:36,960 --> 00:58:39,920 Speaker 2: start to win as a movement, the right attacks us. 1140 00:58:39,960 --> 00:58:42,560 Speaker 2: We're already started being attacked in the last twenty four 1141 00:58:42,560 --> 00:58:46,640 Speaker 2: hours by Candice Owens, a right wing operative of Donald Trump. 1142 00:58:46,640 --> 00:58:50,040 Speaker 2: She's a black woman, so it confuses people. But politics 1143 00:58:50,080 --> 00:58:55,080 Speaker 2: are politics, and I think that as this starts to happen, 1144 00:58:55,200 --> 00:58:57,520 Speaker 2: right so it's like everybody's saying black lives matter, and 1145 00:58:57,600 --> 00:59:01,840 Speaker 2: including major corporations, we have to be willing to stand 1146 00:59:01,920 --> 00:59:05,120 Speaker 2: up for black leaders and black leadership, and so I'm 1147 00:59:05,160 --> 00:59:08,240 Speaker 2: grateful good say black lives matter, and will you defend 1148 00:59:08,560 --> 00:59:11,360 Speaker 2: me when the right starts to attack me? Or will 1149 00:59:11,400 --> 00:59:15,120 Speaker 2: you allow them to sow seeds of uncertainty? And I 1150 00:59:15,120 --> 00:59:18,200 Speaker 2: think that's you know, seven years ago, I didn't realize 1151 00:59:18,200 --> 00:59:19,840 Speaker 2: that I was going to have right wing people attack me, 1152 00:59:19,840 --> 00:59:21,360 Speaker 2: and didn't realize they were going to call me a terrorist. 1153 00:59:21,840 --> 00:59:23,280 Speaker 2: I didn't realize there was going to be a full 1154 00:59:23,320 --> 00:59:26,919 Speaker 2: on scale attack against BLM, and there was. And seven 1155 00:59:27,000 --> 00:59:29,720 Speaker 2: years later, we're in a very similar position. And so 1156 00:59:29,800 --> 00:59:32,360 Speaker 2: I think it's powerful to hear BLM out of the 1157 00:59:32,360 --> 00:59:34,840 Speaker 2: people's mouths, but I think it'll be more powerful to 1158 00:59:34,840 --> 00:59:37,120 Speaker 2: make sure that people support us and defend us. 1159 00:59:37,880 --> 00:59:43,120 Speaker 1: Okay, thank you Cassandra, Bianca, Alec and Patrice for being here. 1160 00:59:43,280 --> 00:59:45,480 Speaker 1: Thank you everyone for listening. This has been a presentation 1161 00:59:45,520 --> 00:59:49,800 Speaker 1: of Wrongful Conviction Podcast, and thank you for that wonderful closing, 1162 00:59:50,240 --> 00:59:57,440 Speaker 1: and we'll see you all in the movement. Don't forget 1163 00:59:57,480 --> 00:59:59,760 Speaker 1: to give us a fantastic review. Wherever you get your 1164 00:59:59,760 --> 01:00:03,760 Speaker 1: pos it really helps. And I'm a proud donor to 1165 01:00:03,800 --> 01:00:06,240 Speaker 1: the Innocence Project, and I really hope you'll join me 1166 01:00:06,360 --> 01:00:09,920 Speaker 1: in supporting this very important cause and helping to prevent 1167 01:00:10,000 --> 01:00:13,880 Speaker 1: future wrongful convictions. Go to Innocenceproject dot org to learn 1168 01:00:13,920 --> 01:00:16,600 Speaker 1: how to donate and get involved. I'd like to thank 1169 01:00:16,640 --> 01:00:20,080 Speaker 1: our production team, Connor Hall and Kevin Wartis. The music 1170 01:00:20,080 --> 01:00:22,800 Speaker 1: in the show is by three time OSCAR nominated composer 1171 01:00:22,960 --> 01:00:25,760 Speaker 1: Jay Ralph. Be sure to follow us on Instagram at 1172 01:00:25,800 --> 01:00:30,560 Speaker 1: Wrongful Conviction and on Facebook at Wrongful Conviction Podcast. Wrongful 1173 01:00:30,560 --> 01:00:33,320 Speaker 1: Conviction with Jason Flamm is a production of Lava for 1174 01:00:33,400 --> 01:00:41,000 Speaker 1: Good Podcasts and association with Signal Company Number one