WEBVTT - Surveillance: Democratic Debate with Howard Dean

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<v Speaker 1>Welcome to the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. I'm Tom Keane Jay Ley.

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<v Speaker 1>We bring you insight from the best in economics, finance, investment,

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<v Speaker 1>and international relations. Find Bloomberg Surveillance on Apple Podcasts, SoundCloud,

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<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg dot Com, and of course, on the Bloomberg We

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<v Speaker 1>tend to politics. Now that debates in Nevada really was

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<v Speaker 1>fine night in Las Vegas. Mike Bloomberg owns more wealth

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<v Speaker 1>from the bottom a hundred and twenty five million Americans,

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<v Speaker 1>A billionaire who calls women fat broads and horse faced lesbians.

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<v Speaker 1>He has not managed his city very very well when

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<v Speaker 1>he was there one candidate who wants to burn this

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<v Speaker 1>party down and another candidate who wants to buy this

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<v Speaker 1>party out. The campaign memo from mayor. Bloomberg said this

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<v Speaker 1>morning that the only way that we get a nominee

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<v Speaker 1>is if we step aside for him. I'm a New Yorker.

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<v Speaker 1>I know how to take on an arrogant khan Man

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<v Speaker 1>like Donald Trump that comes from New York. Jointing US

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<v Speaker 1>now Terry Hynes Pangaea Policy Advisory found at Terry, we

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<v Speaker 1>got to talk about the founder majority Andre of Bloomberg AMPE,

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<v Speaker 1>the parent company of Bloomberg News. Mr Michael Bloomberg, how

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<v Speaker 1>tough was that night for him? Terry? I think it

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<v Speaker 1>was very tough for him, John, and I think the

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<v Speaker 1>bottom line effect is that the Democratic race is likely

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<v Speaker 1>more modeled and not clarified after Nevada South Carolina Super Tuesday.

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<v Speaker 1>Remember the Bloomberg case. According to a staff memo found

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<v Speaker 1>a couple of days ago, is that Sanders is the

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<v Speaker 1>likely nominee unless Biden, Clobachar, and Buddhajo would drop out

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<v Speaker 1>after Super Super Tuesday. Make it Sanders versus Bloomberg after

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<v Speaker 1>that performance, that's much less likely to happen. Uh. By anyway,

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<v Speaker 1>I'll stop there, no, Terry, I'm wondering whether Michael Bloomberg's

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<v Speaker 1>entrance actually ended up how bang Bernie Sanders by taking

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<v Speaker 1>some of the heat off him at Lisa. That's an

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<v Speaker 1>awfully good question, and I think the short answer is

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<v Speaker 1>I think it did. Uh combination of two things. One

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<v Speaker 1>is it does take heat off of him. And secondly,

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<v Speaker 1>you have people that I referred to and this morning

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<v Speaker 1>is second tier candidates. I mean no disrespect. Uh Warren, Clovachar,

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<v Speaker 1>budda Judge all tore each other up in order to

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<v Speaker 1>get a run up the ladder and stay alive. And

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<v Speaker 1>the combination of that with the deflation of Bloomberg, I

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<v Speaker 1>think really helped Sanders. Yes, Terry, good morning. This is

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<v Speaker 1>the third tier radio guy talking right now. Terry, and

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<v Speaker 1>you and I have been you know, seen this before,

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<v Speaker 1>the niceties of Kennedy nixt and you and I don't

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<v Speaker 1>go back to Lincoln Douglas. But I guess that was fiery.

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<v Speaker 1>Is well, something changed last night? What was it? I

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<v Speaker 1>think what changed is that you have candidates to that.

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<v Speaker 1>I mean, the market perception, I think in the general

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<v Speaker 1>perception and political perception was that this race was going

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<v Speaker 1>to get clarified and candidates were going to drop out.

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<v Speaker 1>And I think what changed last night is that that

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<v Speaker 1>is much less likely to happen. As I just mentioned.

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<v Speaker 1>The other thing that changed, I think is that, uh,

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<v Speaker 1>the other candidates were supposed to get the memo that

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<v Speaker 1>the race was supposed to come down to a two

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<v Speaker 1>person battle between Sanders and Bloomberg, and they didn't get

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<v Speaker 1>that memo. Instead, quite the opposite, Terry. Everything you've said

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<v Speaker 1>just opens the door to Senator Sanders running away with

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<v Speaker 1>this and a question I'm going to ask now is

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<v Speaker 1>what many people are thinking on Wall Street at the moment.

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<v Speaker 1>When does this start to bleed into financial markets, Terry,

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<v Speaker 1>When do we start to see that connection established with

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<v Speaker 1>Senator Sanders and perhaps being the risk off candidate for

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<v Speaker 1>off the people on the street. I think that takes

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<v Speaker 1>a while, actually, John, the you know for a couple

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<v Speaker 1>of reasons. One is that I think uh, markets and

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<v Speaker 1>the general public both are slow to catch up to

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<v Speaker 1>this um is that you know. Firstly, is that what

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<v Speaker 1>happens is Super Tuesday, UH doesn't clarify as much as

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<v Speaker 1>it's supposed to because the delegates are proportional. Uh, so

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<v Speaker 1>you know, it's not a winner take all situations. Secondly,

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<v Speaker 1>the Super Tuesday states generally split between Sandra states like

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<v Speaker 1>California and other ones, mostly in the South, where what

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<v Speaker 1>I would call non Bernies do a lot better, places

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<v Speaker 1>like Texas, Virginia, North Carolina. So it's gonna be quite

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<v Speaker 1>a while before that clarifies. And uh, you know, once

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<v Speaker 1>if it clarifies in Sanders direction, I think I think frankly,

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<v Speaker 1>that goes market positive because then it looks like Trump's

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<v Speaker 1>likelier to win. But the longer this models, I think

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<v Speaker 1>the longer, it's a market negative on balanced Tera Haynes,

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<v Speaker 1>thank you so much. Appreciated this morning with pangea. Right now,

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<v Speaker 1>we are thrilled to bring you a gentleman that some

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<v Speaker 1>would say invented this ages ago, before Obama, before William

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<v Speaker 1>Jefferson Clinton. There was a doctor from New York who

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<v Speaker 1>was up in Vermont skiing and sugar bu and he said,

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<v Speaker 1>I think I had to reinvent presidential politics. Hard Dean

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<v Speaker 1>went on to reinvent the Iowa Caucus, and then he

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<v Speaker 1>went on for leadership within his Democratic Party. Howard, we

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<v Speaker 1>just got from Terry Haines sort of a grizzled, you know, strategy.

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<v Speaker 1>Look from Washington, what did last night mean for the

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<v Speaker 1>fabric of the Democratic Party, for the operatives, for the

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<v Speaker 1>people in the States. People that have been Democratic, the

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<v Speaker 1>thick and thin, they haven't changed parties, They've always been Democratic.

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<v Speaker 1>You mentioned the moderate Democrats. What did all this fireworks

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<v Speaker 1>mean for them last night? Well, first of all, thank

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<v Speaker 1>you for the overinflated resident a. Secondly, uh, in all

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<v Speaker 1>due respect to all the analysts, people from Washington usually

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<v Speaker 1>had the last out here. What's gonna happen? So let

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<v Speaker 1>me tell you what I think is gonna happen, which

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<v Speaker 1>is very different. Uh, It's quite possible, although maybe won't happen,

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<v Speaker 1>that all six of these candidates will go to Super Tuesday.

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<v Speaker 1>That depends mostly on the finishes of Elizabeth Lawrence and

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<v Speaker 1>Joe Bid if they finished decently in Nevada. Uh, in

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<v Speaker 1>South Carolina, they're all going to Super Tuesday. Now, when

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<v Speaker 1>you get to Super Tuesday, we have a rule that

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<v Speaker 1>says if you don't get fiftent of the vote, you

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<v Speaker 1>get zero delegate. That is gonna win out people out significantly. Uh.

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<v Speaker 1>People are saying that Bernie's the front runner. I think

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<v Speaker 1>that's the or buddhas Judge is the front runner. I

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<v Speaker 1>think that's the mistake. After two states, they are mostly white,

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<v Speaker 1>don't look anything like the Democratic Party. So, um, I'm

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<v Speaker 1>guessing we're gonna have a shake out. But I'm guessing

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<v Speaker 1>all six of these they're all six of these candidates

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<v Speaker 1>could go on and win the nominations. As we saw

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<v Speaker 1>last night. I thought it was a fantastic debate. What

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<v Speaker 1>makes you think from the debate last night that all

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<v Speaker 1>six could go on and win this Howard, because they're

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<v Speaker 1>all attractive, they all did well, they're all smart and

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<v Speaker 1>they all have their own different lanes. Okay, Well, let's

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<v Speaker 1>talk about Matt Bloomberg. Because most people said he didn't

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<v Speaker 1>have a good night. What did you say that suggests

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<v Speaker 1>that he could go on and tite the nomination because

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<v Speaker 1>he has so much money, he's all over the place,

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<v Speaker 1>he's on the air. Um. Yes, he didn't have as

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<v Speaker 1>good night as some of the others. This is the

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<v Speaker 1>first debate. Everybody else has already doing in five or

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<v Speaker 1>six of them. Um, So I don't think that's going

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<v Speaker 1>to harm him greatly. He had to up his game,

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<v Speaker 1>he knows that. But he's the one person up there

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<v Speaker 1>who could come on as a novice and continue to

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<v Speaker 1>do just fine. My guess is he may meet the

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<v Speaker 1>percent thresholds in a number of states on Super Tuesday,

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<v Speaker 1>and maybe even South Carolina. Howard, what do you think

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<v Speaker 1>of Pete his criticism of Bernie Sanders and his followers

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<v Speaker 1>and saying that he has to take responsibility for some

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<v Speaker 1>of the vitriol that is being thrown by the people

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<v Speaker 1>who are commonly known as Bernie prose I. Actually it

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<v Speaker 1>helped two people. One was Pete Buddhi and the other

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<v Speaker 1>was Bernie standards, that is an issue. There is a

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<v Speaker 1>lot of resentment about that. I don't think that's anything

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<v Speaker 1>close to the majority of Bernie Sanders, but that is

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<v Speaker 1>going to be an issue in the campaign. Bernie now

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<v Speaker 1>knows that, and he's gonna have to do something that

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<v Speaker 1>I think he will poward one more question and get

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<v Speaker 1>you off in your busy morning. I'm sure in democratic politics,

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<v Speaker 1>if you put Hubert Humphrey up there last night, Scoop Jackson, frankly,

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<v Speaker 1>if you put Hillary Clinton up there last night, where

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<v Speaker 1>do they fit in right to left? Would they be

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<v Speaker 1>the most right candidate up there? I mean that how

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<v Speaker 1>far your party shifted? I think our party shifting to

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<v Speaker 1>the center? I think, come on, I didn't hear that

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<v Speaker 1>last night. Dr Dean, Well, you may you may not have,

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<v Speaker 1>but I'll tell you what's on the ground. Five five

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<v Speaker 1>congress people that we elected are significantly to the leftist center. Agreed,

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<v Speaker 1>But Oklahoma, the voters are moving to the sound Howard.

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<v Speaker 1>I totally take your point. I didn't see that in

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<v Speaker 1>John Farrell's Las Vegas last night. I thought Budd was

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<v Speaker 1>clearly centers. Uh, Colob Charwood centers Bloomberg wasn't able to

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<v Speaker 1>get his message out, but I would guess that he

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<v Speaker 1>was center to center right, probably the most conservative guy

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<v Speaker 1>on the stage, although Amy might have been conservative person

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<v Speaker 1>on the stage. Okay, Howard Dean, thank you. I think

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<v Speaker 1>we have to leave it there just because of the time,

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<v Speaker 1>but Dr Dean, thank you so much. Former how did

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<v Speaker 1>the Democratic National Committee? Right now, we're looking at the

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<v Speaker 1>Trade shares ahead of the market up twenty four percent,

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<v Speaker 1>Morgan Stanley shares somewhat lower. This comes after Morgan Stanley

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<v Speaker 1>so that it is buying e Trade in a thirteen

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<v Speaker 1>billion dollar deal more than premium over where the shares

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<v Speaker 1>price closed yesterday. Sationally Boss who covers all things financial

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<v Speaker 1>here for us in Bloomberg Television and Bloomberg News, joining

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<v Speaker 1>us in interactive broker studios. And there really is a

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<v Speaker 1>question what is Morgan Stanley getting with this deal given

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<v Speaker 1>where the valuation istionally Morgan Stanley for the masses. Lisa,

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<v Speaker 1>So you have a bank here that used to mostly

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<v Speaker 1>serve wealthy individual and they want to go way downstream.

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<v Speaker 1>They want to serve thirteen million customers and they want

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<v Speaker 1>to create a full scale bank, a full scale digital bank,

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<v Speaker 1>and which they have checking and savings accounts for millions

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<v Speaker 1>of people. All right, so back up. The idea here

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<v Speaker 1>being that e trade caters to retail clients, not necessarily

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<v Speaker 1>the millionaires and billionaires, and that bringing them in through

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<v Speaker 1>their brokerage accounts will also generate more deposits and more

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<v Speaker 1>wealth management and just that whole cross selling kind of

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<v Speaker 1>chain of revenues. Correct, Yes, yes, and yes. So something interesting.

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<v Speaker 1>Remember Morgan Stanley. If you googled it in the past,

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<v Speaker 1>people would ask is Morgan Stanley and JP more even

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<v Speaker 1>the same thing. Most people don't relate to Morgan Stanley

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<v Speaker 1>because it's an investment bank, it's a wealth manager for

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<v Speaker 1>wealthier people. But now they're saying they want everyone to

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<v Speaker 1>know what Morgan Stanley is. Will this do it? I mean?

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<v Speaker 1>Is it worth it? Analysts saying that this deal seems

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<v Speaker 1>like it could be really lucrative for Morgan Stanley. Listen, Initially,

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<v Speaker 1>the stock is not doing well. Investors on the front

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<v Speaker 1>end are have their concerns. Why did those concerns exist?

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<v Speaker 1>For more financial reasons? More likely, what does this mean

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<v Speaker 1>for buybacks and capital return to shareholders? Strategically, it makes

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<v Speaker 1>a lot of sense. Why is that James Gorman, former

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<v Speaker 1>mckensey consultant, took over Morgan Stanley, made them one of

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<v Speaker 1>the biggest managers in America, pushed up those margins and

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<v Speaker 1>now is making that even bigger. He's been successful the

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<v Speaker 1>first time around. We're getting to get in some of

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<v Speaker 1>the numbers here. And Allison Williams was really clear about

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<v Speaker 1>the overpaying here and what's fascinating here, and I like

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<v Speaker 1>the equivalent of JP Morgan in their charge card business.

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<v Speaker 1>Revenues are so dear and difficult in the business that

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<v Speaker 1>everybody's extending out the x X axis the timeline, and

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<v Speaker 1>they're making very clear the break even period on doing

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<v Speaker 1>the trade is much longer than expected. If you heard

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<v Speaker 1>from your sources, how long is long yet two to

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<v Speaker 1>three years? Well, I would say that short. Financially, it

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<v Speaker 1>makes sense for them to do this big strategic thing

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<v Speaker 1>about becoming America's bank. Right to build a full scale,

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<v Speaker 1>full service digital bank will take many years. So think

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<v Speaker 1>about how long it took Gorman for for his first

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<v Speaker 1>I want to go into your expertise then on Goldman

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<v Speaker 1>saction were just at the investor day as well. At

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<v Speaker 1>Lisa brilliantly brings up that this is the retailizing of

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<v Speaker 1>Morgan Stanley. Okay, great? Is this essentially they're trying to

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<v Speaker 1>get out front of Goldman Sack? Did they did they

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<v Speaker 1>acquire a trade so somebody else wouldn't be able to

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<v Speaker 1>buy it? This is a huge way to stay competitive, Tom, Yes, Right,

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<v Speaker 1>Goldman sacs for for Gorman this morning to say that

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<v Speaker 1>they are building a full scale digital bank. That is

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<v Speaker 1>something that Goldman had said before. So how do they

0:12:52.679 --> 0:12:55.760
<v Speaker 1>compete now in their own plan? Right? And we are

0:12:55.800 --> 0:12:59.240
<v Speaker 1>seeing the Goldman Goldman Sacks shares down half percent in

0:12:59.280 --> 0:13:02.680
<v Speaker 1>pre market trade. Waiting, but it's you're gonna be spoking

0:13:02.720 --> 0:13:06.200
<v Speaker 1>with James Gorman, correct, with James James Gorman and Morgan

0:13:06.280 --> 0:13:09.960
<v Speaker 1>Stanley later today. What is sort of the main question

0:13:10.360 --> 0:13:12.400
<v Speaker 1>that you're hoping to get from him? Well, one thing

0:13:12.400 --> 0:13:14.120
<v Speaker 1>I want to know about him is does this extent

0:13:14.240 --> 0:13:17.320
<v Speaker 1>his tenure as CEO of the company. So we've been

0:13:17.320 --> 0:13:21.280
<v Speaker 1>already looking at Morgan Stanley succession plan for some time. Also,

0:13:22.000 --> 0:13:25.240
<v Speaker 1>remember Morgan Stanley is still the number one, two, or

0:13:25.280 --> 0:13:27.320
<v Speaker 1>three investment bank every year depending on how you look

0:13:27.320 --> 0:13:31.200
<v Speaker 1>at it, huge equity underwriter. Are the wealth managers now

0:13:31.320 --> 0:13:33.320
<v Speaker 1>taking back the power of the bank. They are the

0:13:33.400 --> 0:13:36.760
<v Speaker 1>number one stock trading firm in America. What does this

0:13:36.880 --> 0:13:39.520
<v Speaker 1>acquisition mean for them? It's probably going to push them

0:13:39.600 --> 0:13:44.000
<v Speaker 1>much further ahead. One thing, and this will be fascinating.

0:13:44.040 --> 0:13:48.439
<v Speaker 1>Your conversation with Mr Gorman uh later today and this

0:13:48.480 --> 0:13:51.800
<v Speaker 1>goes to ubs where axel Vever was heated this morning

0:13:51.840 --> 0:13:56.640
<v Speaker 1>with me and Francine Management. But it's where it's where

0:13:56.640 --> 0:14:01.440
<v Speaker 1>wealth management is? Is e trade well management or I

0:14:01.480 --> 0:14:03.920
<v Speaker 1>love this idea that I can't remember where the Lisa

0:14:04.000 --> 0:14:07.800
<v Speaker 1>said it. Uh, it's just nothing more than a digital bank.

0:14:07.920 --> 0:14:10.400
<v Speaker 1>I mean, I want to be very very stray about that.

0:14:10.480 --> 0:14:12.480
<v Speaker 1>I want to be very clear that Morgan Stanley was

0:14:12.559 --> 0:14:15.360
<v Speaker 1>a wealth manager. What they want to become is a bank.

0:14:15.880 --> 0:14:18.600
<v Speaker 1>They want to become a bank. What's a digital bank?

0:14:18.679 --> 0:14:20.680
<v Speaker 1>What does that look like? I mean when you talk

0:14:20.720 --> 0:14:23.760
<v Speaker 1>to Mr Solomon, Okay, but this is important. You talked

0:14:23.800 --> 0:14:26.840
<v Speaker 1>to David Solomon, He's got a vision a digital bank.

0:14:27.040 --> 0:14:29.440
<v Speaker 1>When you talk to Gorman today, is his vision the same?

0:14:29.600 --> 0:14:31.000
<v Speaker 1>And how much is this just? You don't need the

0:14:31.000 --> 0:14:34.360
<v Speaker 1>brick and mortar physical space which are being shown. Jamie

0:14:34.400 --> 0:14:36.720
<v Speaker 1>is Jamie Diamond talking about a digital bank? He's just

0:14:36.800 --> 0:14:39.600
<v Speaker 1>doing it. Can I give you somebody else here that

0:14:39.640 --> 0:14:42.600
<v Speaker 1>should be a little concerned about this deal? Goldman had

0:14:42.600 --> 0:14:45.240
<v Speaker 1>to go to Apple right there, the Google's, the Amazons

0:14:45.240 --> 0:14:46.960
<v Speaker 1>and all of these tech companies in the world that

0:14:46.960 --> 0:14:49.440
<v Speaker 1>wanted to get into banking, and Morgan Stanley is saying

0:14:49.480 --> 0:14:52.520
<v Speaker 1>we don't need you. They're saying we can do this

0:14:52.800 --> 0:14:56.680
<v Speaker 1>right now without big tech. Exactly interesting, that's actually fascinating.

0:14:56.880 --> 0:14:59.960
<v Speaker 1>I mean, the idea being that big tech isn't necessary

0:15:00.000 --> 0:15:01.920
<v Speaker 1>really going to have the seat at the table that

0:15:01.960 --> 0:15:03.480
<v Speaker 1>a lot of people thought. Okay, so what are you

0:15:03.480 --> 0:15:05.800
<v Speaker 1>gonna ask? Mr? Gorman? They give us an outline here.

0:15:05.920 --> 0:15:08.720
<v Speaker 1>This is a really important interview. What the one one? Besides?

0:15:08.840 --> 0:15:10.640
<v Speaker 1>You know, how long is he going to stay around? Listen,

0:15:10.680 --> 0:15:13.640
<v Speaker 1>you're talking about Jamie Diamond. Jamie Diamond has been clipping

0:15:13.680 --> 0:15:17.880
<v Speaker 1>up the heels of Morgan Stanley's massive stock trading business.

0:15:18.240 --> 0:15:21.880
<v Speaker 1>So how does this deal fend off JP Morgan in

0:15:21.880 --> 0:15:25.000
<v Speaker 1>that business? That's something people have not asked about. The

0:15:25.120 --> 0:15:27.320
<v Speaker 1>question you asked me for how long will this take

0:15:27.360 --> 0:15:29.560
<v Speaker 1>for you to become that full scale, beautiful digit box?

0:15:29.560 --> 0:15:32.800
<v Speaker 1>And what is where is David Solomon? Yeah? Well that's

0:15:32.800 --> 0:15:39.080
<v Speaker 1>the point. John Our next guest is great for writing

0:15:39.280 --> 0:15:43.000
<v Speaker 1>half sentence headlines that get your B T I G.

0:15:44.840 --> 0:15:50.360
<v Speaker 1>Why here's the reason why Tesla one up? Are you ready? Why?

0:15:50.440 --> 0:15:54.280
<v Speaker 1>Because the public is buying. I mean, you don't need

0:15:54.320 --> 0:15:57.160
<v Speaker 1>any more than that. He's here to talk about his

0:15:57.240 --> 0:16:03.200
<v Speaker 1>former boss at U B. S jude In Emmanuel strategist

0:16:04.320 --> 0:16:07.560
<v Speaker 1>right now, disclaimers everywhere. So when you were, you were,

0:16:07.680 --> 0:16:09.800
<v Speaker 1>you were brass Rey Lip there, I've been there many

0:16:09.840 --> 0:16:12.360
<v Speaker 1>times in Zurich down the street you and Mr Mahdi

0:16:12.440 --> 0:16:14.840
<v Speaker 1>where there? You know, what's the what's the body language?

0:16:14.840 --> 0:16:18.800
<v Speaker 1>Are you seeing your former employer? Well, look, it has

0:16:18.880 --> 0:16:24.600
<v Speaker 1>been a difficult decade, let's say to be a European bank. Um.

0:16:24.840 --> 0:16:28.880
<v Speaker 1>You know the question is it's not just uh specific

0:16:29.200 --> 0:16:32.680
<v Speaker 1>to that company, it's are you going to get any

0:16:32.760 --> 0:16:37.000
<v Speaker 1>relief from these just unremitting headwinds with regard to the

0:16:37.080 --> 0:16:41.040
<v Speaker 1>zero interest rate environment? We would actually argue that there

0:16:41.160 --> 0:16:44.400
<v Speaker 1>is a possibility you're going to get leadership transition in Germany.

0:16:44.720 --> 0:16:47.440
<v Speaker 1>You right, if you looked at the debate stage last night,

0:16:47.680 --> 0:16:50.960
<v Speaker 1>we know one thing. We are our deficit. You know,

0:16:51.160 --> 0:16:55.840
<v Speaker 1>I'm a trillion bid. You know you know it's yesterday

0:16:55.920 --> 0:16:58.280
<v Speaker 1>was saying at Deutsche Bank with two days ago, with

0:16:58.320 --> 0:17:00.680
<v Speaker 1>a with a GDP slowdown, the deaths that I believe

0:17:00.760 --> 0:17:03.200
<v Speaker 1>was touristing could go out to two trillion dollars Jule,

0:17:03.240 --> 0:17:04.439
<v Speaker 1>and I don't want to get you in trouble with

0:17:04.480 --> 0:17:06.840
<v Speaker 1>your General Council of bt I G, but you brought

0:17:06.880 --> 0:17:09.560
<v Speaker 1>up a really important point, and this goes to the

0:17:09.560 --> 0:17:12.760
<v Speaker 1>heart of your matter and equity strategy. With the dampening

0:17:12.840 --> 0:17:17.960
<v Speaker 1>that's out there, the zero bound that's out there is scale.

0:17:18.119 --> 0:17:23.520
<v Speaker 1>The only solution for corporations worldwide M and A combinations

0:17:23.600 --> 0:17:27.240
<v Speaker 1>is that the only path forward on the revenue side. Well,

0:17:27.760 --> 0:17:31.359
<v Speaker 1>it's not just the revenue side, it's just you know,

0:17:31.440 --> 0:17:36.560
<v Speaker 1>the speed of innovation UM and the changing landscape along

0:17:36.600 --> 0:17:39.080
<v Speaker 1>with our view that when you specifically look at this

0:17:39.160 --> 0:17:43.359
<v Speaker 1>transaction in the financial industry, that the retail investor is

0:17:43.480 --> 0:17:47.400
<v Speaker 1>likely to become an ever more important factor UM as

0:17:47.560 --> 0:17:51.359
<v Speaker 1>millennials inherit the greatest wealth transfer of all time and

0:17:51.400 --> 0:17:55.040
<v Speaker 1>they're under invested chronically. So so the answer is, yes,

0:17:55.119 --> 0:17:57.439
<v Speaker 1>it is. It makes sense. It certainly makes sense in

0:17:57.440 --> 0:17:59.560
<v Speaker 1>the financial engage. Cannot just sort of take you a

0:17:59.600 --> 0:18:04.919
<v Speaker 1>little bit further into the round of getting into troubles,

0:18:04.960 --> 0:18:07.679
<v Speaker 1>just the culture difference of working at a Swiss bank

0:18:08.320 --> 0:18:12.320
<v Speaker 1>versus a U S firm. How stark is that still

0:18:12.680 --> 0:18:16.959
<v Speaker 1>in Junion. Well, again, a lot of this has to

0:18:17.040 --> 0:18:20.359
<v Speaker 1>do with if you think about the margin pressure of

0:18:20.440 --> 0:18:23.879
<v Speaker 1>a European bank and and the tension, the extra tension

0:18:24.160 --> 0:18:27.160
<v Speaker 1>that you're under in this zero interest rate environment, as

0:18:27.200 --> 0:18:30.560
<v Speaker 1>opposed to this notion that you know, the FED, the

0:18:30.680 --> 0:18:34.520
<v Speaker 1>US FED is the only central bank to successfully escape

0:18:34.600 --> 0:18:37.679
<v Speaker 1>zero interest rates and to give you know, a margin

0:18:37.760 --> 0:18:41.080
<v Speaker 1>of profitability back to US banks. You're answering these rude

0:18:41.160 --> 0:18:43.720
<v Speaker 1>questions so well, I think you could be a seventh

0:18:43.760 --> 0:18:47.240
<v Speaker 1>debater in charge, just waiting for him to tell me

0:18:47.280 --> 0:18:49.200
<v Speaker 1>that he signed an ND and he can't talk about

0:18:49.240 --> 0:18:52.240
<v Speaker 1>what happened. To watch yourself, then we'll have a real disclaimer.

0:18:52.240 --> 0:18:54.480
<v Speaker 1>Continued J and fantastic to have you with us. Let's

0:18:54.480 --> 0:18:57.240
<v Speaker 1>talk about this teflon SMP five hundred. Shall we What

0:18:57.359 --> 0:19:00.000
<v Speaker 1>breaks the mood? What breaks this ragime? I always think

0:19:00.000 --> 0:19:01.760
<v Speaker 1>it's important not to talk about where we think things

0:19:01.800 --> 0:19:04.760
<v Speaker 1>should or shouldn't be, but think about where we are,

0:19:04.840 --> 0:19:07.800
<v Speaker 1>what investors are responding to, and perhaps more importantly, what

0:19:07.840 --> 0:19:10.640
<v Speaker 1>they are not responding to. Right now. What's your take

0:19:10.640 --> 0:19:12.680
<v Speaker 1>on those kind of themes at the moment? Well, well,

0:19:12.720 --> 0:19:15.879
<v Speaker 1>Tom set set the table perfectly. You know. Our view

0:19:16.400 --> 0:19:19.119
<v Speaker 1>is that, particularly when you look at your today and

0:19:19.200 --> 0:19:22.439
<v Speaker 1>specifically the month of February, you are seeing something that

0:19:22.480 --> 0:19:25.080
<v Speaker 1>you haven't seen in several years, and that is the

0:19:25.119 --> 0:19:29.000
<v Speaker 1>public has become an engaged buyer of stocks, whether they're

0:19:29.000 --> 0:19:32.879
<v Speaker 1>electric vehicle makers or you know, technology or what have you.

0:19:33.119 --> 0:19:36.520
<v Speaker 1>The public is back in. So from for where we stand,

0:19:36.760 --> 0:19:38.920
<v Speaker 1>you know, you're at a very sort of unique juncture

0:19:38.960 --> 0:19:43.199
<v Speaker 1>where you've shaken off a lot of the coronavirus and

0:19:43.280 --> 0:19:48.240
<v Speaker 1>the political concerns because the public is a buyer. I

0:19:48.280 --> 0:19:50.919
<v Speaker 1>think a lot of at least the near term, is

0:19:51.000 --> 0:19:53.960
<v Speaker 1>how the flow of news goes and does that cause

0:19:54.040 --> 0:19:57.119
<v Speaker 1>the public to have less of an appetite over the

0:19:57.160 --> 0:20:00.399
<v Speaker 1>next four to six weeks uh in terms of buy stock,

0:20:00.520 --> 0:20:03.520
<v Speaker 1>we think long term, actually, the key to the public

0:20:03.520 --> 0:20:06.960
<v Speaker 1>buying stocks and the key to moving markets higher is

0:20:07.000 --> 0:20:09.320
<v Speaker 1>something you know, we've all talked about for a number

0:20:09.320 --> 0:20:13.520
<v Speaker 1>of months in that the psychology of higher yields starts

0:20:13.560 --> 0:20:16.080
<v Speaker 1>to coalesce. And to that end, when you look at

0:20:16.160 --> 0:20:19.240
<v Speaker 1>yesterday's numbers to c P p I come in very,

0:20:19.359 --> 0:20:22.399
<v Speaker 1>very hot, whether it's explained away or not, tells you

0:20:22.440 --> 0:20:24.560
<v Speaker 1>the environment may be changing. I want to pick up

0:20:24.560 --> 0:20:27.360
<v Speaker 1>on that because today you're seeing a rally resoom in bonds,

0:20:27.359 --> 0:20:30.240
<v Speaker 1>and you have seen a rally pretty consistently with yesterday,

0:20:30.280 --> 0:20:32.840
<v Speaker 1>perhaps a slight pause in that. Do you think the

0:20:32.960 --> 0:20:37.480
<v Speaker 1>story being told in bond markets right now is incongruent

0:20:37.680 --> 0:20:41.119
<v Speaker 1>with the story being told in stocks. It's a massive disconnect,

0:20:41.160 --> 0:20:43.960
<v Speaker 1>there's no question about it. And when we look at it,

0:20:43.960 --> 0:20:46.639
<v Speaker 1>it was a disconnect last year, and it's certainly a

0:20:46.680 --> 0:20:49.719
<v Speaker 1>disconnect on the sector level and the equity markets, you know,

0:20:49.960 --> 0:20:54.240
<v Speaker 1>with this incredible out performance in utilities for one um,

0:20:54.680 --> 0:20:57.960
<v Speaker 1>and when you think about the evolution of last year,

0:20:58.160 --> 0:21:01.760
<v Speaker 1>there was a time in in September when we made

0:21:01.760 --> 0:21:04.360
<v Speaker 1>what we think is actually going to be a defensible

0:21:04.400 --> 0:21:08.520
<v Speaker 1>global yield low. Is that the story came together. But

0:21:08.640 --> 0:21:11.640
<v Speaker 1>the coronavirus has sort of put sand in the wheels.

0:21:11.680 --> 0:21:17.480
<v Speaker 1>How long can this divirgins happen exist? For I would

0:21:17.560 --> 0:21:22.760
<v Speaker 1>say that given the dynamics of we're gonna know over

0:21:22.800 --> 0:21:25.320
<v Speaker 1>the next month or two what the path of this

0:21:25.400 --> 0:21:29.159
<v Speaker 1>exogenous variable, being the coronavirus, is likely you know, in

0:21:29.240 --> 0:21:32.720
<v Speaker 1>the expectation is will clear up in April, but also

0:21:33.280 --> 0:21:36.639
<v Speaker 1>you know the uncertainty surrounding the election. It's going to

0:21:36.680 --> 0:21:41.119
<v Speaker 1>be resolved sometime between now and an election day. Julian

0:21:41.119 --> 0:21:44.680
<v Speaker 1>Emmanuel will this bt I G Chief Equity and derivtive strategies. Julian,

0:21:44.760 --> 0:21:46.200
<v Speaker 1>I want to go and I don't want to talk

0:21:46.240 --> 0:21:49.359
<v Speaker 1>about E trade Morgan Stanley, I understand it's inappropriate, but

0:21:49.440 --> 0:21:52.119
<v Speaker 1>I want to speak to you about the kind of

0:21:52.200 --> 0:21:56.280
<v Speaker 1>companies that are seeing low single digit flat revenue growth

0:21:56.440 --> 0:21:59.679
<v Speaker 1>right now? What bogey do they need to desire? Do

0:21:59.720 --> 0:22:03.200
<v Speaker 1>they just to get back to nominal GDP four percent

0:22:03.280 --> 0:22:05.600
<v Speaker 1>of those days done? Can you get valued in this

0:22:05.760 --> 0:22:10.639
<v Speaker 1>market with mid single digit revenue growth? Well, the issue

0:22:10.680 --> 0:22:14.240
<v Speaker 1>there is that kind of low and slow grower. Actually,

0:22:14.280 --> 0:22:18.040
<v Speaker 1>for the most part, their stock price has outperformed massively

0:22:18.440 --> 0:22:21.160
<v Speaker 1>over the last couple of years, explainers because they are

0:22:21.280 --> 0:22:24.679
<v Speaker 1>in sectors that are perceived as to be defensive and

0:22:24.840 --> 0:22:28.200
<v Speaker 1>bond proxies. For the most part, what we would say

0:22:28.400 --> 0:22:31.080
<v Speaker 1>is if we are about to go into an environment

0:22:31.280 --> 0:22:35.560
<v Speaker 1>where yields however gently because central banks are still behind uh,

0:22:35.560 --> 0:22:38.600
<v Speaker 1>you know, monetary accommodation, but yields on the long end,

0:22:38.680 --> 0:22:42.040
<v Speaker 1>if they do pick up, that will become a challenge

0:22:42.119 --> 0:22:46.480
<v Speaker 1>stock proprice performance metric. Well, what's your number on revenue growth?

0:22:46.480 --> 0:22:49.240
<v Speaker 1>Will you say? In any sector? Is it? Five percent?

0:22:49.359 --> 0:22:52.560
<v Speaker 1>Revenue growth? Is the appropriate numbers. That's what we're thinking

0:22:52.560 --> 0:22:57.600
<v Speaker 1>about this year. And that's reasonably consistent with earnings growth progressions.

0:22:58.080 --> 0:23:01.159
<v Speaker 1>Huge statement because I thought, you know, honeywell out with

0:23:01.200 --> 0:23:04.680
<v Speaker 1>eight percent organic sales like twelve eighteen months ago. All

0:23:04.680 --> 0:23:07.520
<v Speaker 1>these companies are doing two in three ish four percent?

0:23:07.680 --> 0:23:10.000
<v Speaker 1>Is that good enough? So, Judian, what supports an eighteen

0:23:10.200 --> 0:23:15.000
<v Speaker 1>nineteen times multiple? Exactly? Well, at this point it is

0:23:15.040 --> 0:23:18.080
<v Speaker 1>the yield for the most part, and the monetary accommodation.

0:23:18.400 --> 0:23:20.840
<v Speaker 1>But our view is what will continue to support it

0:23:21.480 --> 0:23:25.360
<v Speaker 1>after we look through some of the headwinds facing markets.

0:23:25.720 --> 0:23:30.400
<v Speaker 1>Is the rotation out of you know, trillions of dollars

0:23:30.520 --> 0:23:34.119
<v Speaker 1>of fixed income exposure and trillions of dollars of money

0:23:34.160 --> 0:23:38.000
<v Speaker 1>market exposure as high as the depth of the financial

0:23:38.000 --> 0:23:41.399
<v Speaker 1>crisis and intests having that conversation ten years ago, Julian,

0:23:41.960 --> 0:23:44.679
<v Speaker 1>ten years ago, I remember having those conversations in London,

0:23:44.720 --> 0:23:47.280
<v Speaker 1>people talking about the big moves coming out of fixed

0:23:47.280 --> 0:23:49.720
<v Speaker 1>income and into equities. You watch, it will be the

0:23:49.760 --> 0:23:53.840
<v Speaker 1>equity guys will fixed income world. It has been for

0:23:53.840 --> 0:23:56.280
<v Speaker 1>the last ten years. I know we've had a great bullmarket,

0:23:56.280 --> 0:23:58.760
<v Speaker 1>but just in terms of the flows, haven't really left

0:23:58.800 --> 0:24:01.600
<v Speaker 1>fixed income, have they? No, they haven't. And actually that's

0:24:01.640 --> 0:24:05.000
<v Speaker 1>part of the surprise of this year. Our thesis was

0:24:05.280 --> 0:24:07.840
<v Speaker 1>is that you'd start to see them move out and intaquities,

0:24:08.000 --> 0:24:10.560
<v Speaker 1>but you're seeing the wall of cash going into fix

0:24:10.640 --> 0:24:13.040
<v Speaker 1>coom and equities. Don't be a stranger. This has been

0:24:13.080 --> 0:24:15.480
<v Speaker 1>really good, Jillian Emmanuel, thank you so much. As BT

0:24:18.960 --> 0:24:20.760
<v Speaker 1>let us digress here. We got a lot going on

0:24:20.840 --> 0:24:22.840
<v Speaker 1>this morning, and we need to get back to econ

0:24:22.960 --> 0:24:26.800
<v Speaker 1>one on one. How about American economic growth? And of

0:24:26.800 --> 0:24:30.159
<v Speaker 1>course the backdrop here is the oddities of the labor market.

0:24:30.200 --> 0:24:33.920
<v Speaker 1>Brett Ryan really slices and dices for Deutsche Bank. They've

0:24:33.920 --> 0:24:37.120
<v Speaker 1>got a wonderful team over there. And what's interesting isn't

0:24:37.160 --> 0:24:40.359
<v Speaker 1>what I would call as a general statement an optimistic house.

0:24:41.000 --> 0:24:43.520
<v Speaker 1>I've got more cautious Brett. Have you marked down your

0:24:43.560 --> 0:24:45.840
<v Speaker 1>g d P recently? Can you even tell me twelve

0:24:45.840 --> 0:24:48.840
<v Speaker 1>months run rate of GDP is two point zero or

0:24:48.920 --> 0:24:53.440
<v Speaker 1>dare I say below two? Hey? Tom good morning, and

0:24:53.560 --> 0:24:56.000
<v Speaker 1>uh yeah, I mean the data this morning. The silly

0:24:56.040 --> 0:24:58.400
<v Speaker 1>said seems to be speaking of fly Me to the Moon,

0:24:58.760 --> 0:25:02.000
<v Speaker 1>um in terms of of Frank Sinatra tunes. But that's

0:25:02.000 --> 0:25:05.560
<v Speaker 1>probably a weather impact there. But on our GDP call,

0:25:05.720 --> 0:25:08.440
<v Speaker 1>you know, we're still a two two on Q four

0:25:08.440 --> 0:25:11.320
<v Speaker 1>over Q four basis, but we are Q one number

0:25:11.359 --> 0:25:14.640
<v Speaker 1>is one four. And what we're trying to point out

0:25:14.680 --> 0:25:18.120
<v Speaker 1>here is that the Fed's narrative and the markets narrative

0:25:18.359 --> 0:25:21.800
<v Speaker 1>is that the strong labor market and consumer spending is

0:25:21.840 --> 0:25:24.560
<v Speaker 1>going to carry the day, you know, through this soft

0:25:24.640 --> 0:25:29.360
<v Speaker 1>patch and business investment in trade right. And what we're

0:25:29.359 --> 0:25:32.280
<v Speaker 1>doing is we're pointing out some where there could be

0:25:32.359 --> 0:25:35.880
<v Speaker 1>some cracks in that story. And we've been talking about

0:25:35.920 --> 0:25:39.480
<v Speaker 1>this for a few months now. The slowing in an

0:25:39.480 --> 0:25:43.879
<v Speaker 1>hour's worked, the slowing and wage growth, and more recently

0:25:44.280 --> 0:25:48.280
<v Speaker 1>the spiked down in job opening and job openings have

0:25:48.359 --> 0:25:50.840
<v Speaker 1>been um, you know, a bit of a leading indicator.

0:25:51.080 --> 0:25:52.960
<v Speaker 1>Passengers a payroll. I want to get out of front

0:25:52.960 --> 0:25:54.880
<v Speaker 1>of Richard Claren. He's on the desk start right now

0:25:54.920 --> 0:25:57.440
<v Speaker 1>speaking to Steve Lisa, and I'm sure that's a good conversation.

0:25:57.760 --> 0:26:00.080
<v Speaker 1>Clarid is of course out with the headline fundamental, the

0:26:00.160 --> 0:26:03.120
<v Speaker 1>US economy are strong. Give us an update on your

0:26:03.240 --> 0:26:06.200
<v Speaker 1>your FED rate cuts right now? One or two this year?

0:26:06.240 --> 0:26:09.280
<v Speaker 1>Where's Deutsche Bank? We actually, we don't think they cut

0:26:09.280 --> 0:26:11.840
<v Speaker 1>this year. We think they're able to hold off until

0:26:12.000 --> 0:26:16.159
<v Speaker 1>next year as they transition to a soft form of

0:26:16.200 --> 0:26:20.400
<v Speaker 1>average inflation targeting, and we think their initial move will

0:26:20.440 --> 0:26:24.200
<v Speaker 1>be to, you know, use forward guidance to try to

0:26:24.280 --> 0:26:27.800
<v Speaker 1>gin up inflation expectations and then when you know, our

0:26:27.840 --> 0:26:31.560
<v Speaker 1>inflation forecast, we don't see core core PC getting back

0:26:31.560 --> 0:26:35.400
<v Speaker 1>above two percent wow in the next year, and so

0:26:35.680 --> 0:26:37.680
<v Speaker 1>eventually they're going to have to be They're going to

0:26:37.760 --> 0:26:41.200
<v Speaker 1>be forced to, you know, sort of prove that they're

0:26:41.200 --> 0:26:43.400
<v Speaker 1>committed to the strategy. I just don't. I just want

0:26:43.400 --> 0:26:45.639
<v Speaker 1>to say we're killing it. Maria has Greenspan on it

0:26:45.720 --> 0:26:47.280
<v Speaker 1>right now. We talked him a couple of weeks ago.

0:26:47.320 --> 0:26:50.280
<v Speaker 1>Our good friend Richard Clarence on CNBC. We have Brett

0:26:50.359 --> 0:26:53.840
<v Speaker 1>Ryan of Deutsche Bank. We are winning. Brett's crushing it.

0:26:53.960 --> 0:26:56.280
<v Speaker 1>But Brett says something really important, So let's not bury

0:26:56.320 --> 0:26:59.919
<v Speaker 1>the lead. Ethan is crashing the labor market right now, Bret.

0:27:00.520 --> 0:27:03.800
<v Speaker 1>That's a nonconsensus cold isn't it. Yeah, I think I

0:27:03.840 --> 0:27:07.960
<v Speaker 1>think it's it's what the let's mean to be clear,

0:27:08.080 --> 0:27:12.080
<v Speaker 1>all of the you know, the um you know, unemployment

0:27:12.160 --> 0:27:16.320
<v Speaker 1>rate says, you know, job markets really healthy, right, And

0:27:16.960 --> 0:27:19.840
<v Speaker 1>what we're saying is that you're seeing some cracks in

0:27:20.000 --> 0:27:25.040
<v Speaker 1>labor demand, right. You know, first firms start to slow

0:27:25.080 --> 0:27:28.679
<v Speaker 1>hours worked, then they start to slow wages and wage

0:27:28.680 --> 0:27:31.160
<v Speaker 1>growth and push back on that. If margins are being

0:27:31.160 --> 0:27:34.440
<v Speaker 1>squeezed or demand seems to be falling off, the last

0:27:34.440 --> 0:27:38.320
<v Speaker 1>shoe to drop is blame workers off. And that's when

0:27:38.320 --> 0:27:41.800
<v Speaker 1>you get a recession, right, And so firms are reluctant

0:27:41.840 --> 0:27:44.600
<v Speaker 1>to lay workers off because it is still a tight

0:27:44.720 --> 0:27:48.520
<v Speaker 1>labor market, but the hiring trend has been falling. I mean,

0:27:48.880 --> 0:27:51.920
<v Speaker 1>you know, and that that's to be expected somewhat um.

0:27:52.080 --> 0:27:54.680
<v Speaker 1>But now we're just seeing a few more signs where

0:27:54.800 --> 0:27:58.680
<v Speaker 1>of of where demand may be slowing for labor. And

0:27:58.920 --> 0:28:01.280
<v Speaker 1>you know, if if it can, if it continues on

0:28:01.280 --> 0:28:04.080
<v Speaker 1>on a gradual trend, then that's okay. But you have

0:28:04.160 --> 0:28:06.720
<v Speaker 1>to be you just have to be worried a little

0:28:06.720 --> 0:28:10.320
<v Speaker 1>bit more concerns than it. Most people seem to be

0:28:10.640 --> 0:28:14.320
<v Speaker 1>appreciating of how strong the labor market will break. Give

0:28:14.320 --> 0:28:17.359
<v Speaker 1>me a sense of just your conversations with clients at

0:28:17.400 --> 0:28:20.240
<v Speaker 1>the moment, your market participants. How receptive are they to

0:28:20.280 --> 0:28:22.600
<v Speaker 1>this argument? Did they turn around to you and say,

0:28:22.880 --> 0:28:24.480
<v Speaker 1>but you might be right, but until I see it

0:28:24.560 --> 0:28:26.920
<v Speaker 1>in claims, I'm not going to do anything. What kind

0:28:26.920 --> 0:28:29.800
<v Speaker 1>of responses do you hear? Yeah? It definitely claims is

0:28:29.840 --> 0:28:34.120
<v Speaker 1>a common argument. Um, And and that's that's for sure.

0:28:34.359 --> 0:28:38.560
<v Speaker 1>Claims are the best labor market indicator out there, and

0:28:38.680 --> 0:28:42.800
<v Speaker 1>we've written about that, especially continuing claims until you see

0:28:42.840 --> 0:28:46.440
<v Speaker 1>can continuing claims in an eighteen fifty type range or

0:28:46.480 --> 0:28:50.120
<v Speaker 1>at seventeen twenty six today. Um, you really don't have

0:28:50.200 --> 0:28:54.320
<v Speaker 1>to be that concerned. Uh, but you know, for sure,

0:28:54.320 --> 0:28:57.120
<v Speaker 1>I think people are recognizing that, you know, as we

0:28:57.160 --> 0:28:58.960
<v Speaker 1>get into the back half of the year in political

0:28:59.000 --> 0:29:02.520
<v Speaker 1>uncertainty sets, and maybe you want to end given the

0:29:02.640 --> 0:29:06.000
<v Speaker 1>credit spreads are at tights, maybe you want to take

0:29:06.000 --> 0:29:09.160
<v Speaker 1>a little bit of risk off here and start to question,

0:29:09.360 --> 0:29:12.400
<v Speaker 1>you know, where could everybody be wrong? My head is

0:29:12.440 --> 0:29:14.880
<v Speaker 1>spinning here. I've got Brett Bryan on, folks, and he's

0:29:14.920 --> 0:29:18.480
<v Speaker 1>giving me this caution on labor John, as you brilliantly

0:29:18.520 --> 0:29:21.200
<v Speaker 1>caught and I got Richard Claire to given me headlines

0:29:21.240 --> 0:29:25.400
<v Speaker 1>saying it's a good picture in monetary policy's accommodative. Brett,

0:29:25.520 --> 0:29:29.120
<v Speaker 1>why are we talking about a rate cut? Well, I

0:29:29.120 --> 0:29:32.080
<v Speaker 1>think the market certainly like praising a rate cut by

0:29:32.080 --> 0:29:35.000
<v Speaker 1>the middle of the year. Um, you know, some on

0:29:35.040 --> 0:29:38.000
<v Speaker 1>the back of the coronavirus. I think that's that's feeling

0:29:38.080 --> 0:29:40.560
<v Speaker 1>some of it. But you know, maybe you know the

0:29:40.560 --> 0:29:43.160
<v Speaker 1>bond markets seeing sort of similar things that we are.

0:29:43.360 --> 0:29:45.880
<v Speaker 1>But what does Deorger Banks say, what are you telling

0:29:45.920 --> 0:29:48.320
<v Speaker 1>me we're going to justify a rate cut with a

0:29:48.480 --> 0:29:53.000
<v Speaker 1>two point two percent GDP growth? Yeah, it's hard, it's

0:29:53.000 --> 0:29:56.680
<v Speaker 1>hard to envision that, right, But you know, the Fed

0:29:56.760 --> 0:30:01.720
<v Speaker 1>cut seventy five basis points last year and the economy

0:30:01.720 --> 0:30:04.600
<v Speaker 1>is still managed to eke out close to two percent growth,

0:30:05.200 --> 0:30:07.720
<v Speaker 1>And so you know, it's it's I think it's it's

0:30:08.080 --> 0:30:12.280
<v Speaker 1>finding a calibration of we're in a permanently low rate environment,

0:30:12.400 --> 0:30:14.520
<v Speaker 1>or not permanently, but at least for a long period

0:30:14.520 --> 0:30:17.600
<v Speaker 1>of time a low rate environment. Just how low that

0:30:17.840 --> 0:30:20.680
<v Speaker 1>is in order to be accommodative. The Feds still sort

0:30:20.680 --> 0:30:23.880
<v Speaker 1>of you know, feeling around in the dark around about that.

0:30:24.120 --> 0:30:26.560
<v Speaker 1>When you talk about the cracks in the labor market.

0:30:26.600 --> 0:30:29.800
<v Speaker 1>There's a question of how long it is before people

0:30:29.840 --> 0:30:32.480
<v Speaker 1>start using the R word again, the recession, because that's

0:30:32.480 --> 0:30:35.480
<v Speaker 1>pretty much off the table at this point. What where

0:30:35.480 --> 0:30:38.800
<v Speaker 1>did we push that back to. Well, I think, you know,

0:30:39.200 --> 0:30:41.920
<v Speaker 1>we we haven't been calling for recession yet. UM. I

0:30:41.920 --> 0:30:44.760
<v Speaker 1>think it's notable that the Fed's preferred measure of the

0:30:44.880 --> 0:30:47.800
<v Speaker 1>of the yield curve these three months and then the

0:30:48.120 --> 0:30:52.320
<v Speaker 1>eighteen months forward is inverted again. And that's been what

0:30:52.360 --> 0:30:55.480
<v Speaker 1>the their research has shown has been one of the

0:30:55.640 --> 0:31:01.200
<v Speaker 1>best indicators in terms of recession from a curve perspective. Um.

0:31:01.240 --> 0:31:04.040
<v Speaker 1>You know, it's it's hard, it's it's it's hard to

0:31:04.040 --> 0:31:06.480
<v Speaker 1>call these things, very difficult to call these what's going

0:31:06.520 --> 0:31:09.800
<v Speaker 1>to be the straw that breaks the camel's back? You know,

0:31:10.000 --> 0:31:12.600
<v Speaker 1>is it going to be? Um? You know, a financial

0:31:12.640 --> 0:31:16.320
<v Speaker 1>story of financial conditions story. UM. But I think one

0:31:16.360 --> 0:31:19.440
<v Speaker 1>of the things that we're focused on, you know, financial

0:31:19.480 --> 0:31:23.040
<v Speaker 1>conditions look really good, but that's in contrast to what

0:31:24.000 --> 0:31:27.320
<v Speaker 1>some of the fundamentals the I s M and the

0:31:27.480 --> 0:31:30.960
<v Speaker 1>non manufacturing is M, which have they've stabilized, but they're

0:31:31.000 --> 0:31:34.800
<v Speaker 1>not strongly rebounding. Um. You know, Today's Philly Fed. The

0:31:34.840 --> 0:31:37.160
<v Speaker 1>headline looks really good, but that's there's gonna be that's

0:31:37.200 --> 0:31:40.400
<v Speaker 1>definitely a weather boost there. The details are more mixed,

0:31:40.880 --> 0:31:43.560
<v Speaker 1>and so you know, I think. And it's also what

0:31:43.640 --> 0:31:46.440
<v Speaker 1>does the recession look like? Right? It's you're gonna you know,

0:31:46.440 --> 0:31:49.080
<v Speaker 1>you're gonna get a recessions sometimes in the next few years.

0:31:49.600 --> 0:31:52.400
<v Speaker 1>The question is how deep is it? What does it

0:31:52.440 --> 0:31:55.400
<v Speaker 1>look like? It's two thousand type scenario where you have

0:31:55.480 --> 0:31:59.400
<v Speaker 1>two quarters of cap acts down and two quarters of

0:31:59.480 --> 0:32:05.240
<v Speaker 1>rising and the poignant or is it, you know, eight disasters.

0:32:05.720 --> 0:32:08.720
<v Speaker 1>It's probably not going to be two nine, right, Bratt,

0:32:08.760 --> 0:32:11.000
<v Speaker 1>We're gonna leave Brett Ryan, we gotta leave it. I'm sorry,

0:32:11.040 --> 0:32:13.760
<v Speaker 1>Brett Ryan with Deutsche Bank at this point. Thanks for

0:32:13.880 --> 0:32:18.280
<v Speaker 1>listening to the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast. Subscribe and listen to

0:32:18.400 --> 0:32:24.160
<v Speaker 1>interviews on Apple Podcasts, SoundCloud, or whichever podcast platform you prefer.

0:32:24.720 --> 0:32:28.040
<v Speaker 1>I'm on Twitter at Tom Keane before the podcast. You

0:32:28.080 --> 0:32:31.480
<v Speaker 1>can always catch us worldwide. I'm Bloomberg Radio