WEBVTT - Surveillance: US Inflation Cools

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<v Speaker 1>Welcome to the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. I'm Tom Keane. Along

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<v Speaker 1>with Jonathan Ferrell and Lisa Abramowitz. Daily we bring you

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<v Speaker 1>insight from the best and economics, finance, investment, and international relations.

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<v Speaker 1>Find Bloomberg Surveillance on Apple, podcast, SoundCloud, Bloomberg dot Com,

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<v Speaker 1>and of course on the Bloomberg terminal. He has been

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<v Speaker 1>fabulous out front on the slowdown in GDP. Matthew Lazetti

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<v Speaker 1>joins us with Deutsche Bank with one of the great

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<v Speaker 1>calls of two thousand twenty three or recession. But it's

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<v Speaker 1>out there, son there. I've got to ask you your

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<v Speaker 1>arch call. How have you recalibrated your recession call? And

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<v Speaker 1>how do you recalibrate after this inflation report today? Sure? First,

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<v Speaker 1>thanks so much for having me, Uh, no doubt. You know,

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<v Speaker 1>you look at the headline numbers, you look at core

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<v Speaker 1>better than expected decelerations in a in a number of items.

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<v Speaker 1>I think, interestingly we didn't mention it yet, but rent

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<v Speaker 1>to know we are were actually strong. They rebounded, uh

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<v Speaker 1>and bounce back up point eight point seven percent. Those

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<v Speaker 1>are the sticky items we know we're going to be there.

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<v Speaker 1>I think in terms of you know, the market certainly

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<v Speaker 1>doesn't look at nuance at this point, and I think

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<v Speaker 1>rightfully so because it's at a lower print. But if

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<v Speaker 1>you think about some of the nuances here we u

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<v Speaker 1>Mike mentioned you have medical services inflation in the CPI

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<v Speaker 1>very very weak. That's something that sticks with with us

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<v Speaker 1>throughout the rest of the year. But it's a completely

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<v Speaker 1>different story in PC and so I think a big

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<v Speaker 1>question and kind of story over the next year will

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<v Speaker 1>be PC and cp I are going to converge a lot. Uh,

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<v Speaker 1>They're converge a lot because you have different measures of

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<v Speaker 1>health care inflation in the two of those, and you're

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<v Speaker 1>gonna se disinflation in both of them, but it's gonna

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<v Speaker 1>be less disinflation in the metric that the FED looks

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<v Speaker 1>at and the and the metric that the FED targets.

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<v Speaker 1>How do you think Cham and Pound aviogates this one tomorrow? Uh,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, it's it's one where obviously they can step

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<v Speaker 1>down to fifty basis points. I really do think that

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<v Speaker 1>they want to step down to twenty five basis points

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<v Speaker 1>as quickly as they can, and so data of this

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<v Speaker 1>nature allows them likely to do that. In the February meeting.

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<v Speaker 1>If we get another data point like this, and that

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<v Speaker 1>really then allows them to calibrate policy the best that

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<v Speaker 1>they can. If there is a path to US soft landing,

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<v Speaker 1>going to down to bass points in February helps to

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<v Speaker 1>optimize that. I think they also want to avoid this

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<v Speaker 1>kind of stop start tightening cycle that they may have

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<v Speaker 1>to do, meaning pause only to rehike at some point.

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<v Speaker 1>I think they can avoid that the best by stepping

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<v Speaker 1>down to twenty basis points at the February winning this

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<v Speaker 1>type of data helps that well. Although I do want

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<v Speaker 1>to go to nil Dot's point because it is a

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<v Speaker 1>salient one that this essentially gives people more money on

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<v Speaker 1>a real term, on a real basis in order to

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<v Speaker 1>spend further, which only prolongs this economic cycle for longer.

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<v Speaker 1>How do you factor that into the flip side the

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<v Speaker 1>bullet case, which is saying that there is this natural

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<v Speaker 1>disinflationary cycle that is taking hold and set to accelerate. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>and I think it's best to to think of that

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<v Speaker 1>through chair PILs three different components that in the basket.

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<v Speaker 1>You know, we're seeing very clearly core goods and disinflation

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<v Speaker 1>and deflation coming in, you know, Rent and know we

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<v Speaker 1>are we think twelve months ahead, given private rents are

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<v Speaker 1>really going to be decelerating. It's that third part of

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<v Speaker 1>the basket that creates a lot of uncertain DAN is

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<v Speaker 1>tied to the labor market and wage growth, and there

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<v Speaker 1>I think core services X shelter where we're likely to

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<v Speaker 1>see in healthcare and these other components as we look ahead.

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<v Speaker 1>If you're not seeing demand destruction as much as the

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<v Speaker 1>FED needs, if you're seeing financial conditions ease substantially on

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<v Speaker 1>these data, it does make their job harder. On that

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<v Speaker 1>part of the basket. We can still see a lot

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<v Speaker 1>of disinflation, but the question is does that get us

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<v Speaker 1>simply from where we are to three percent? How do

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<v Speaker 1>we get from three percent to two percent? And that's

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<v Speaker 1>I think the more difficult part. I think on number

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<v Speaker 1>one question for cham and Pounds tomorrow, the risk of

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<v Speaker 1>doing too little? Does it still out why the risk

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<v Speaker 1>of doing too much? How do you think he answers

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<v Speaker 1>that tomorrow? I think he's still leans towards yes, meaning

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<v Speaker 1>that they still want to lean towards overtightening rather than undertightening.

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<v Speaker 1>But I think the committee is very divided on that

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<v Speaker 1>that question um and I think he will have to

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<v Speaker 1>balance that, and the more data we get of this nature,

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<v Speaker 1>certainly that the risk balance comes comes into better balance

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<v Speaker 1>as we look ahead, you know, stepping back, it's two

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<v Speaker 1>data points. We're still at above course c P. I uh.

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<v Speaker 1>They've been harised a few times in the past, and

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<v Speaker 1>so I think that they will be very cautious about

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<v Speaker 1>pulling the PUG. I think that's why I'm far more

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<v Speaker 1>interesting Tom in the risk management question for Chairman Poal.

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<v Speaker 1>You brought, agree with Max, a couple of months of data.

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<v Speaker 1>We'll get the projections for whatever they're worth. But ultimately

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<v Speaker 1>the risk management question tells you a little something actually

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<v Speaker 1>about the bus of this FED going forward. I agree,

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<v Speaker 1>And I had fold into that another phrase financial stability,

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<v Speaker 1>which has really slipped away in the dialogue the last

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<v Speaker 1>number of weeks. It was their big particularly the I

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<v Speaker 1>m F perhaps on the SMPS back at four k, right,

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<v Speaker 1>people aren't so worried about financial stability. Apparently we want

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<v Speaker 1>to see it. I mean, we've got to continue to

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<v Speaker 1>answer John, are we threw highs yet in this recovery

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<v Speaker 1>and we went up and we pulled back, But I

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<v Speaker 1>mean there's still a move from more than two percent

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<v Speaker 1>on sp it's a party. Move yelds down by fourteen

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<v Speaker 1>or fifteen basis points right the way through the curve.

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<v Speaker 1>Two's out to tens and that dollar witness and make

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<v Speaker 1>sure wrote dollar one six thirty four and big deal.

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<v Speaker 1>I've got my cat ready to go to John. Very

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<v Speaker 1>good to get to am as well, Matthew Lozetti of

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<v Speaker 1>Deutsche Bank. Thank you so uh this is important. Now

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<v Speaker 1>we need to get an equity update as well. John,

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<v Speaker 1>do you want to tell us about the nine o'clock

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<v Speaker 1>and something about moving on? Well, I want to move on,

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<v Speaker 1>but you know I'm not focused on Croatia beat Argentina

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<v Speaker 1>with the new slow that we had to shocked. I

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<v Speaker 1>mean Troy guy asked his only book because you want

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<v Speaker 1>to talk World Cup soccer with him? Does have a

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<v Speaker 1>chance of Mark and Stanley. That's the tastes it. Troy's

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<v Speaker 1>here to talk football, FS investments, Matt hornback to talk

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<v Speaker 1>about what he's here for football Stanley. Gary Chattery has

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<v Speaker 1>given us the preview for tomorrow France. Yeah, big fan.

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<v Speaker 1>Looking forward to that conversation and the next time I'm

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<v Speaker 1>blame back answer my question. You have a choice, just

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<v Speaker 1>Lozette does Deutsche Bank. Just that's not even set down

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<v Speaker 1>Deutch Bank, Like does the whole place just stop at

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<v Speaker 1>two o'clock. Yeah, okay, you can go to I can

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<v Speaker 1>leave us. Wonderful this CoA have a chance. The answer

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<v Speaker 1>is yes, of course they have a chance. Look what

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<v Speaker 1>they did to Brazil. Okay, okay, that's a final word

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<v Speaker 1>here we get lucky this morning. Joanna us around the table.

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<v Speaker 1>Julian Emmanuel, the chief equity strategistic ever Core Si. Julian,

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<v Speaker 1>good morning, good morning. We haven't had the cathartic moment

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<v Speaker 1>according to you that the low earlier on this year

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<v Speaker 1>is a low, not v low of this bear market.

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<v Speaker 1>Why look, if you look at past bear markets, there

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<v Speaker 1>is always that moment, and even in the sort of

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<v Speaker 1>strange ones like the fourth quarter of ofen when we

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<v Speaker 1>were in that you know, three month de grossing bear market,

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<v Speaker 1>you still had a cathartic moment where people just said

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<v Speaker 1>get me out um. And essentially that kind of selling

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<v Speaker 1>pressure really creates the buying opportunity. And for us, when

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<v Speaker 1>you look at two, yes, fatility has remained elevated and

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<v Speaker 1>we have strangeness going on this week with the Vicks

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<v Speaker 1>climbing as the market has climbed, but you have not

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<v Speaker 1>had that moment of pat There really has been very

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<v Speaker 1>little emotion in this two questions. What's a vixed level

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<v Speaker 1>you need to see? It's not forty, is it? Uh?

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<v Speaker 1>Ultimately will be cool. Everybody wants to know when you're

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<v Speaker 1>sitting at that little table that that ed Hyman's got

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<v Speaker 1>with a black pen. How you link the Emmanuel world

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<v Speaker 1>into the ed Hyman world? You do it? In your

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<v Speaker 1>note is ad alludes back to the seventies, the forties

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<v Speaker 1>and the thirties. How is this inflation in this moment

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<v Speaker 1>in the next year allude back to those troubled times.

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<v Speaker 1>So it is very clear on this and and we

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<v Speaker 1>we certainly agree wholeheartedly this is not the nineties seventies.

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<v Speaker 1>The metastasizing effect of inflation uh at that we had

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<v Speaker 1>for an entire decade is not there. Uh you know,

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<v Speaker 1>clearly we've had these problems. However, we're on the other

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<v Speaker 1>side of it. We're seeing these readings start to come in.

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<v Speaker 1>But the other aspect of it, thinking about the nineteen

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<v Speaker 1>thirties and the es and actually en seventy itself, is

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<v Speaker 1>this decline in in money supply. M two going negative.

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<v Speaker 1>That's a risk that the FED might have to step

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<v Speaker 1>back and reassess. Just do you understand that so ce

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<v Speaker 1>J Lawrence. I mean you're taking head back to see J.

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<v Speaker 1>Lawrence when we go into him three m. This Well,

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<v Speaker 1>it's look that Thursday afternoon release of the money supply

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<v Speaker 1>was world stopped. Absolutely. What's going to lead the equity

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<v Speaker 1>index is lower at this point, given that big tech

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<v Speaker 1>has already sold off disproportionately, we think that story has

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<v Speaker 1>more to be written. If you look at it value

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<v Speaker 1>versus growth. The extremes are certainly less extreme after the

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<v Speaker 1>year that we've had of growth under performance, but there

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<v Speaker 1>is still really an embedded passion for let's say, fang

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<v Speaker 1>uh amongst the part of the public whose equity holdings

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<v Speaker 1>remain near all time highs as a percentage of household

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<v Speaker 1>net worth, and we think that is going to be

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<v Speaker 1>worked off in certainly the first six months or so.

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<v Speaker 1>Can we talk about consensus just briefly. You published a

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<v Speaker 1>little bit later in the year you white it. You

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<v Speaker 1>white it, you published, and it sounds a lot like

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<v Speaker 1>what we've heard already, which is next year dip and

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<v Speaker 1>then we rip when we end the year at that's

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<v Speaker 1>the call from ever coot Julian. How do you feel

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<v Speaker 1>when everyone sank the same thing about a year ahead?

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<v Speaker 1>Very uncomfortable, very no bones about it. And I will

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<v Speaker 1>say that the most bullish thing about the set up

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<v Speaker 1>right now is the fact that my competition on the

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<v Speaker 1>strategy side, the average price target is four thousand. Okay,

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<v Speaker 1>And you know I am not a raging bull by

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<v Speaker 1>having a last time we were forecast in a flat

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<v Speaker 1>market rent. I don't remember it. I don't know that

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<v Speaker 1>there's any precedent for whatsoever. And that, along with the

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<v Speaker 1>fact that this recession is the most anticipated recession of

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<v Speaker 1>our entire lifetimes, really gives you pause for the potential

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<v Speaker 1>for upside here. So where could the consensus and you

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<v Speaker 1>be wrong if the recession doesn't come. Okay, we all

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<v Speaker 1>know what's happening, we all know what the components of

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<v Speaker 1>it are. But again, think about it. Would we have

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<v Speaker 1>ever thought that we would have seen two negative quarters

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<v Speaker 1>of GDP like we saw in the beginning of this

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<v Speaker 1>year and that not be labeled a recession for the

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<v Speaker 1>first time since the nineties. If somehow we skate on

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<v Speaker 1>through you know, zero growth slightly below zero, Ed's forecasts

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<v Speaker 1>zero percent GDP. That implies a mild recession. But if

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<v Speaker 1>it doesn't happen, there is you know, upside in our view.

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<v Speaker 1>Do you remember when you were challenged with talking about bitcoin? Gentmen,

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<v Speaker 1>A good old thanks. I do. And and basically from

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<v Speaker 1>our point of view in in thinking about it though

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<v Speaker 1>is and we talked about this constantly, is that you're

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<v Speaker 1>interviewing it continue is that there's an aspect of the technology,

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<v Speaker 1>the blockchain. Most people would agree that there's validity to

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<v Speaker 1>that technology, the same way there was validity to the

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<v Speaker 1>transcontinental railroad system in the eighteen seventies, but yet the

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<v Speaker 1>entire industry went bankrupt during the decade of the eighteen seventies.

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<v Speaker 1>Before for further economics, a space that attracted a lot

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<v Speaker 1>of capital and a lot of coverage, you covered it

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<v Speaker 1>at your own shop. And I just wonder, for let's

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<v Speaker 1>use that the core as an example, how difficult would

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<v Speaker 1>it be to convince Himan now that this is something

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<v Speaker 1>we should cover at the firm. Well, look, and isn't

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<v Speaker 1>that kind of the point right now that this is

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<v Speaker 1>going to be kind of hands off for the doubts

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<v Speaker 1>for a long long time still to come. There's no

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<v Speaker 1>question about the fact. And then again, if you think

0:11:54.520 --> 0:11:57.680
<v Speaker 1>about the price action, the price action is telling you something.

0:11:58.000 --> 0:12:01.680
<v Speaker 1>The fact that since this scandal was uncovered, the price

0:12:01.720 --> 0:12:07.679
<v Speaker 1>of bitcoin really hasn't moved materially lower after the initial uh,

0:12:07.720 --> 0:12:11.120
<v Speaker 1>you know, tribulations. It tells you that there is a

0:12:11.160 --> 0:12:15.680
<v Speaker 1>fundamental belief in the technology, but yet is is typical

0:12:16.000 --> 0:12:19.040
<v Speaker 1>for most markets. Once there's that sort of feeling of disgust,

0:12:19.440 --> 0:12:22.240
<v Speaker 1>you're gonna have a year, two years, three years, maybe

0:12:22.240 --> 0:12:25.560
<v Speaker 1>more of just sideways price action to where only the

0:12:25.600 --> 0:12:29.240
<v Speaker 1>true believers remain in the industry, and then likely you

0:12:29.240 --> 0:12:31.480
<v Speaker 1>have your next bat of progress to you were taken

0:12:31.520 --> 0:12:36.880
<v Speaker 1>about exactly that. I'm trying. I go with the railroad analogy,

0:12:36.920 --> 0:12:39.160
<v Speaker 1>but I can't go there. I think this is something else,

0:12:39.440 --> 0:12:41.880
<v Speaker 1>and I go back to Ken Rogoff in his most

0:12:41.880 --> 0:12:45.240
<v Speaker 1>courageous book I've ever seen of the Generation, The Curse

0:12:45.360 --> 0:12:49.960
<v Speaker 1>of Cash. This is about non regulation. It's like finance,

0:12:50.080 --> 0:12:52.680
<v Speaker 1>far more international than ft X. I'm speaking as an

0:12:52.679 --> 0:12:55.520
<v Speaker 1>amateur there, don't quote me. And the idea of this

0:12:55.679 --> 0:12:58.960
<v Speaker 1>not that it was a scam, but it was wrapped

0:12:59.000 --> 0:13:03.199
<v Speaker 1>around un regulated activity from day one and this morning,

0:13:03.320 --> 0:13:06.680
<v Speaker 1>John the regulators. The adults showed up this morning. Well,

0:13:06.720 --> 0:13:11.000
<v Speaker 1>the headlines and the adults, the sec challenging bankman freight

0:13:11.040 --> 0:13:15.000
<v Speaker 1>with the frauding investors, Judy, and this was great. He

0:13:15.200 --> 0:13:17.240
<v Speaker 1>can we just do this on a monthly basis, maybe

0:13:17.240 --> 0:13:19.480
<v Speaker 1>even you know, every two weeks, just coming to the

0:13:19.480 --> 0:13:23.720
<v Speaker 1>studio him and along, I'll sit out, you can, you know, okay?

0:13:23.760 --> 0:13:34.080
<v Speaker 1>Instead of counting a proto conversation. It's extremely important that

0:13:34.120 --> 0:13:36.480
<v Speaker 1>we dovetail in here first of all, to find the

0:13:36.480 --> 0:13:40.160
<v Speaker 1>one congressman in America that will root for Croatia today

0:13:40.200 --> 0:13:43.280
<v Speaker 1>against Argentina. And that would be the gentleman who is

0:13:43.320 --> 0:13:46.680
<v Speaker 1>the fabric and soul of Dutch America. This is in

0:13:46.760 --> 0:13:51.680
<v Speaker 1>western Michigan, North Kalamazoo. It is the second Congressional district

0:13:51.679 --> 0:13:56.640
<v Speaker 1>of Michigan. Yes conservative, Yes, Dutch American, but also fixated

0:13:56.760 --> 0:14:00.320
<v Speaker 1>on the new finance of America. Buildozinga joins us right now,

0:14:00.400 --> 0:14:03.920
<v Speaker 1>Republican from Michigan, thrilled he could uh join us today.

0:14:03.920 --> 0:14:06.480
<v Speaker 1>I've got to talk world coupy of the congressman first though,

0:14:06.760 --> 0:14:09.199
<v Speaker 1>you've got to be rooted after what the Netherlands went

0:14:09.200 --> 0:14:13.679
<v Speaker 1>through with Argentina. I mean Croatia has a chance today, right, Yeah,

0:14:13.760 --> 0:14:16.120
<v Speaker 1>Croatia has got a chance today. Now, I will note

0:14:16.160 --> 0:14:20.040
<v Speaker 1>that the Dutch beat the United States. That was a

0:14:20.040 --> 0:14:23.680
<v Speaker 1>little tougher conversation. But I know all the football talk

0:14:23.720 --> 0:14:26.800
<v Speaker 1>has gotten me very excited about my Detroit Lions. So

0:14:26.840 --> 0:14:29.000
<v Speaker 1>that's true, hottest team in the NFL. So a little

0:14:29.000 --> 0:14:31.240
<v Speaker 1>different football that is. I've got it's it's gonna be

0:14:31.320 --> 0:14:33.560
<v Speaker 1>a good day. I've got Michael Barb briefing me on

0:14:33.600 --> 0:14:36.240
<v Speaker 1>that in Bloomberg Radio on a daily basis a legend

0:14:36.280 --> 0:14:39.560
<v Speaker 1>from Detroit to the east. Congressman, I must ask you

0:14:39.680 --> 0:14:43.480
<v Speaker 1>about this meeting this morning at ten am, all the

0:14:43.480 --> 0:14:46.480
<v Speaker 1>emotion and all the politics. I want you to take

0:14:47.240 --> 0:14:54.400
<v Speaker 1>the bizarreness of bitcoin, crypto, blockchain. How do you explain

0:14:54.640 --> 0:15:00.840
<v Speaker 1>this moment to your conservative constituency. Yeah, Constituty, seeing frankly

0:15:01.040 --> 0:15:05.080
<v Speaker 1>two colleagues as well, and uh, we've all of us

0:15:05.120 --> 0:15:08.320
<v Speaker 1>on the Financial Services Committee have had uh colleagues of

0:15:08.320 --> 0:15:11.120
<v Speaker 1>ours coming up to us. Uh and you know, and

0:15:11.320 --> 0:15:14.960
<v Speaker 1>and not to mention obviously the constituents saying what is

0:15:15.000 --> 0:15:18.440
<v Speaker 1>going on with this? And the sad element of this,

0:15:18.520 --> 0:15:22.640
<v Speaker 1>Tom is that this situation is creating the conversation, which

0:15:22.800 --> 0:15:24.800
<v Speaker 1>is not a healthy one, or the direction we should go,

0:15:25.200 --> 0:15:27.600
<v Speaker 1>which is maybe we should just ban all of this.

0:15:27.960 --> 0:15:30.400
<v Speaker 1>You know, it's too confusing, it's a way too many

0:15:30.640 --> 0:15:33.920
<v Speaker 1>options and our opportunities to to cheat, lie, steal in it.

0:15:34.200 --> 0:15:36.760
<v Speaker 1>So how about we just ban it? Well, that's not

0:15:36.760 --> 0:15:39.560
<v Speaker 1>gonna happen, you know, and we we've got to remember

0:15:39.640 --> 0:15:41.880
<v Speaker 1>that this is more than just about crypto. It is

0:15:41.920 --> 0:15:45.320
<v Speaker 1>about the blockchain technology that underlies that, and that is

0:15:45.320 --> 0:15:49.440
<v Speaker 1>going to be transformative for the financial services but also healthcare,

0:15:49.560 --> 0:15:52.080
<v Speaker 1>you name it. I mean, on my backgrounds in construction

0:15:52.120 --> 0:15:54.720
<v Speaker 1>and housing, Um, you look at what you're gonna be

0:15:54.760 --> 0:15:57.880
<v Speaker 1>able to do in that field with with blockchain technology.

0:15:57.960 --> 0:16:01.440
<v Speaker 1>It's all very exciting. But this which appears to have

0:16:01.520 --> 0:16:05.680
<v Speaker 1>all the hallmarks of Enron and Bertie Maynoff blended together,

0:16:05.880 --> 0:16:08.920
<v Speaker 1>named Sam Bankman freed Uh, that is putting a very

0:16:08.960 --> 0:16:11.800
<v Speaker 1>different spin on what the what the conversation has been

0:16:11.840 --> 0:16:15.760
<v Speaker 1>here in Washington. Congressman, how give you the timing of

0:16:15.800 --> 0:16:19.480
<v Speaker 1>the arrest given the planned meeting this morning on Capitol

0:16:19.560 --> 0:16:24.080
<v Speaker 1>Health Well, um, I would assume I would certainly, let's

0:16:24.120 --> 0:16:29.000
<v Speaker 1>hope that that Ginzler's revised calendar release yesterday had nothing

0:16:29.040 --> 0:16:31.480
<v Speaker 1>to do with that. But I have been talking to

0:16:31.720 --> 0:16:36.320
<v Speaker 1>a number of my colleagues who were former prosecutors, who

0:16:36.400 --> 0:16:38.560
<v Speaker 1>are saying, well, wait a minute, this if if you're

0:16:38.640 --> 0:16:44.680
<v Speaker 1>giving a witness or a potential UH potential mark UH

0:16:44.720 --> 0:16:48.320
<v Speaker 1>an opportunity to come in under oath, spend four hours

0:16:48.400 --> 0:16:52.720
<v Speaker 1>in you know, just freewheeling conversation with Congress where they

0:16:52.800 --> 0:16:55.680
<v Speaker 1>might just end up purjuring themselves. Why would you not

0:16:55.840 --> 0:16:58.520
<v Speaker 1>give them that opportunity. So it's got a lot of

0:16:58.560 --> 0:17:01.400
<v Speaker 1>just kind of question marks around own that about the timing.

0:17:02.160 --> 0:17:04.960
<v Speaker 1>I'm welcome his arrest. I what I don't understand is

0:17:04.960 --> 0:17:07.600
<v Speaker 1>why it wasn't a week ago or a week from now.

0:17:08.119 --> 0:17:10.399
<v Speaker 1>Why did it have to be yesterday or last evening?

0:17:10.440 --> 0:17:12.280
<v Speaker 1>What do you think would have been accomplished and what

0:17:12.320 --> 0:17:16.400
<v Speaker 1>do you want to be accomplished at today's meeting. Yeah. Well,

0:17:16.960 --> 0:17:19.440
<v Speaker 1>and of course, as you know we're having UH the

0:17:20.000 --> 0:17:23.760
<v Speaker 1>new interim CEO Ray is coming in UH and I

0:17:23.760 --> 0:17:26.760
<v Speaker 1>would have wanted to hear his answer. The conversation that

0:17:26.800 --> 0:17:29.280
<v Speaker 1>I was going to have was going to be surrounding

0:17:29.720 --> 0:17:33.479
<v Speaker 1>uh FTX dot com. You know, the separation between uh

0:17:33.880 --> 0:17:37.560
<v Speaker 1>US as well as international funds, and was there commingling

0:17:37.640 --> 0:17:41.399
<v Speaker 1>of that illegally potentially if there was a U S

0:17:41.400 --> 0:17:45.639
<v Speaker 1>dollars getting put into those international funds like that, I

0:17:45.680 --> 0:17:48.600
<v Speaker 1>wanted to hear from both of them what their take

0:17:48.760 --> 0:17:51.000
<v Speaker 1>was and whether there was any any evidence of that,

0:17:51.040 --> 0:17:53.640
<v Speaker 1>because I want to protect US consumers and I want

0:17:53.640 --> 0:17:56.199
<v Speaker 1>to protect US taxpayers as well, because there's obviously been

0:17:56.200 --> 0:17:59.280
<v Speaker 1>some plans for we gotta bail it out, which can't happen.

0:17:59.359 --> 0:18:01.560
<v Speaker 1>I mean, people have looking for the Secretary of Treasury,

0:18:01.560 --> 0:18:03.800
<v Speaker 1>whether it's yelling or before. I mean, you know this

0:18:03.800 --> 0:18:08.240
<v Speaker 1>stretches back a number of years and administrations, Congressmen, but

0:18:08.400 --> 0:18:11.920
<v Speaker 1>you've got to believe at some point we decide if

0:18:12.000 --> 0:18:15.840
<v Speaker 1>bitcoin and all that is an asset, is it blodable,

0:18:15.920 --> 0:18:20.160
<v Speaker 1>can you audit it? And can it provide text advantage

0:18:20.240 --> 0:18:22.200
<v Speaker 1>when it has a huge gain to the I R

0:18:22.359 --> 0:18:24.560
<v Speaker 1>S and such? Are we at that point right now

0:18:24.840 --> 0:18:27.040
<v Speaker 1>where we need to codify bitcoin to be an I

0:18:27.200 --> 0:18:31.040
<v Speaker 1>R S item? Well, there's not consensus of that yet.

0:18:31.800 --> 0:18:35.000
<v Speaker 1>And look you've got you've got some arguing it's commodity,

0:18:35.119 --> 0:18:37.600
<v Speaker 1>some arguing it's a security. Uh, you know, we like

0:18:37.720 --> 0:18:40.080
<v Speaker 1>things to be either fish or foul here in Washington,

0:18:40.119 --> 0:18:42.640
<v Speaker 1>d C. And it turns out this is a platypus right,

0:18:42.680 --> 0:18:46.000
<v Speaker 1>it's got it's got hallmarks of both UH and we

0:18:46.000 --> 0:18:51.520
<v Speaker 1>we have not reached that consensus. Clearly, Gensler Chair Gensler believes, well,

0:18:51.640 --> 0:18:53.119
<v Speaker 1>he did believe when he has had to see f

0:18:53.200 --> 0:18:55.600
<v Speaker 1>TC that it was a commodity. He now seems to

0:18:55.640 --> 0:18:59.439
<v Speaker 1>think it's a security. But you know, we we we

0:18:59.480 --> 0:19:02.040
<v Speaker 1>are going have to wrestle with this one right now.

0:19:02.320 --> 0:19:03.960
<v Speaker 1>I should know it. Also, by the way, we have

0:19:04.080 --> 0:19:06.800
<v Speaker 1>not seen Gary Ginsler in front of our committee in

0:19:06.960 --> 0:19:10.679
<v Speaker 1>over a year. It was last October. So Lisa was asking,

0:19:10.680 --> 0:19:12.199
<v Speaker 1>you know, what kind of questions you would like to

0:19:12.240 --> 0:19:15.080
<v Speaker 1>ask today. I'd like to ask what has the interaction

0:19:15.160 --> 0:19:19.080
<v Speaker 1>been with this Curies in Exchange Commission UH leading up

0:19:19.080 --> 0:19:22.040
<v Speaker 1>to this point? And that's a very important thing. Sam

0:19:22.040 --> 0:19:24.200
<v Speaker 1>Bankman Freed was here in December of twenty one. It's

0:19:24.240 --> 0:19:26.440
<v Speaker 1>ironic that he would have been here more often than

0:19:26.440 --> 0:19:29.240
<v Speaker 1>Gary Ginslo in front of our committee. Carson, I've got

0:19:29.240 --> 0:19:30.920
<v Speaker 1>to ask you this, and we do this with all

0:19:30.960 --> 0:19:34.840
<v Speaker 1>of our politicians, particularly when they're not lawyers. You are

0:19:35.080 --> 0:19:41.200
<v Speaker 1>steeped in the core industrial process of America and sand, gravel,

0:19:41.800 --> 0:19:44.920
<v Speaker 1>crushed stone, that's what you do out in western Michigan.

0:19:45.400 --> 0:19:50.800
<v Speaker 1>How do we jump start investment in those core industrial

0:19:51.040 --> 0:19:55.560
<v Speaker 1>and housing construction processes. What does Washington need to do

0:19:56.080 --> 0:20:00.920
<v Speaker 1>to help somebody not busy and gravel right now? Yeah, Well,

0:20:00.960 --> 0:20:03.480
<v Speaker 1>and here's the interesting thing, Tom, is we actually are

0:20:03.520 --> 0:20:06.800
<v Speaker 1>pretty busy. Infrastructure has continued to go on, and your

0:20:06.880 --> 0:20:09.320
<v Speaker 1>last guest was talking about that, you know, some of

0:20:09.320 --> 0:20:13.800
<v Speaker 1>those underlying pressures that normally would have had us going

0:20:13.800 --> 0:20:17.640
<v Speaker 1>in a different direction. As we've seen inflationary pressures still continue.

0:20:17.960 --> 0:20:20.080
<v Speaker 1>There's still a lot of activity, but we've got to

0:20:20.400 --> 0:20:24.120
<v Speaker 1>we've got to solve this. Uh. The supply chain part

0:20:24.119 --> 0:20:27.679
<v Speaker 1>of that is in construction, is is making sure that

0:20:27.680 --> 0:20:31.240
<v Speaker 1>we've got domestic oil production in world oil production because

0:20:32.320 --> 0:20:34.960
<v Speaker 1>of a barrel of oil goes into PVC pipe, shingles,

0:20:35.000 --> 0:20:37.800
<v Speaker 1>ash for all the you know, siding, all of those things.

0:20:37.840 --> 0:20:40.040
<v Speaker 1>So if we're if we're looking at how to housing

0:20:40.160 --> 0:20:43.360
<v Speaker 1>and infrastructure, we've got to make sure that the materials

0:20:43.480 --> 0:20:46.800
<v Speaker 1>and the labor is actually there and available. Cox thank

0:20:46.840 --> 0:20:48.560
<v Speaker 1>you so much for your time today. From the second

0:20:48.600 --> 0:21:02.119
<v Speaker 1>District of Michigan, Billa Zinga, thank you. We have inflation

0:21:02.280 --> 0:21:05.240
<v Speaker 1>here in two hours, and part of inflation has been

0:21:05.359 --> 0:21:08.080
<v Speaker 1>your gallon of gas. And for business diesel and Maria

0:21:08.200 --> 0:21:11.320
<v Speaker 1>send has been a huge value of Bloomberg surveillance in

0:21:11.320 --> 0:21:15.639
<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg worldwide and joins US now from energy aspects uh

0:21:15.680 --> 0:21:19.560
<v Speaker 1>A Marina. Is oil disinflating or is it becoming a

0:21:19.640 --> 0:21:23.920
<v Speaker 1>true deflation area item within the reports at eight thirty.

0:21:24.840 --> 0:21:28.680
<v Speaker 1>I mean, look, in the near term, it's obviously been deflationary, right,

0:21:28.760 --> 0:21:32.600
<v Speaker 1>We've seen all the prices collapse. But I will say

0:21:32.600 --> 0:21:35.000
<v Speaker 1>this has got very little to do with fundamentals. Yes,

0:21:35.000 --> 0:21:37.760
<v Speaker 1>there were good fundamental reasons why you know, we were

0:21:37.760 --> 0:21:40.720
<v Speaker 1>expecting around the year end that did materialize, given the

0:21:40.760 --> 0:21:45.240
<v Speaker 1>new Chinese long gowns, French strikes, all of those factors. Right, Sure,

0:21:45.320 --> 0:21:48.840
<v Speaker 1>we should have probably been in the low nineties, late eighties,

0:21:48.960 --> 0:21:51.960
<v Speaker 1>but not collapsing down to where we have. I'm talking

0:21:52.000 --> 0:21:54.920
<v Speaker 1>about Brent here of fort Um. This has been a

0:21:55.000 --> 0:21:58.359
<v Speaker 1>massive year end liquidation event, Lots and lots of funds

0:21:58.359 --> 0:22:01.440
<v Speaker 1>of liquidated and I think that's what's drag prices here,

0:22:01.480 --> 0:22:05.439
<v Speaker 1>and that's obviously been deflationary, at least in the near term.

0:22:05.480 --> 0:22:07.760
<v Speaker 1>I just don't think this is gonna last. Well, it's

0:22:07.800 --> 0:22:09.520
<v Speaker 1>not gonna last, But when's it going to go and

0:22:09.560 --> 0:22:11.720
<v Speaker 1>what will make it go? Is it a sense of

0:22:11.760 --> 0:22:14.479
<v Speaker 1>Pacific room demand, is a global demand or is there

0:22:14.520 --> 0:22:18.719
<v Speaker 1>some supply adjustment. I think it's going to be demand,

0:22:18.720 --> 0:22:21.560
<v Speaker 1>and I think it's going to be Asia, China in particular,

0:22:22.040 --> 0:22:24.880
<v Speaker 1>that's going to be the biggest driver of oil markets

0:22:24.920 --> 0:22:29.360
<v Speaker 1>next year. They are finally giving very clear indications of reopening.

0:22:29.760 --> 0:22:32.240
<v Speaker 1>So far, you know, we've been very cautious and we've

0:22:32.280 --> 0:22:35.880
<v Speaker 1>been kind of expecting April onwards. But yesterday we put

0:22:35.880 --> 0:22:38.560
<v Speaker 1>out a note we raised our Chinese demand numbers because

0:22:38.560 --> 0:22:41.760
<v Speaker 1>these are the very first concrete they have taken, and

0:22:41.800 --> 0:22:45.160
<v Speaker 1>I think that is meaningful. Again, it doesn't mean overnight

0:22:45.240 --> 0:22:48.639
<v Speaker 1>China can reopen. It will be a slow, gradual reopening.

0:22:48.960 --> 0:22:52.600
<v Speaker 1>But imagine Tom, it's been three years con February that

0:22:52.720 --> 0:22:55.840
<v Speaker 1>China would have had COVID. We've seen the kind of

0:22:55.840 --> 0:22:58.400
<v Speaker 1>pent up demand in the West when the West opened up,

0:22:58.800 --> 0:23:02.560
<v Speaker 1>and you're talking about bill Land, one billion plus people.

0:23:03.240 --> 0:23:05.360
<v Speaker 1>The bent up demand is going to be huge, and

0:23:05.520 --> 0:23:09.040
<v Speaker 1>you'd appreciate this is the multiplier effect. The impact is

0:23:09.080 --> 0:23:11.320
<v Speaker 1>going to have on the rest of the region. Korean

0:23:11.400 --> 0:23:15.720
<v Speaker 1>exports highland tourism everywhere. I think that's where the big

0:23:15.760 --> 0:23:17.800
<v Speaker 1>demand push is going to come from. So why is

0:23:17.840 --> 0:23:19.960
<v Speaker 1>that not being priced into markets at all? Why is

0:23:20.040 --> 0:23:22.520
<v Speaker 1>nobody following through on the story that everyone seemed to

0:23:22.520 --> 0:23:24.520
<v Speaker 1>be on board with not so long ago, that are

0:23:24.560 --> 0:23:28.480
<v Speaker 1>reopening in China would be bullish for oil prices. I

0:23:28.600 --> 0:23:31.119
<v Speaker 1>these there are two things for me. One, I have

0:23:31.240 --> 0:23:34.399
<v Speaker 1>a feeling this is a we need to see it

0:23:34.440 --> 0:23:37.399
<v Speaker 1>to believe it, because we've had a couple of quote

0:23:37.440 --> 0:23:40.960
<v Speaker 1>unquote false starts right even earlier this year. People after Shanghai,

0:23:41.040 --> 0:23:45.280
<v Speaker 1>we're expecting loosening of restrictions that didn't quite materialize um

0:23:45.440 --> 0:23:47.960
<v Speaker 1>and they are still not buying crude in the market

0:23:48.000 --> 0:23:50.159
<v Speaker 1>the way they used to. That's because they bought a

0:23:50.200 --> 0:23:52.200
<v Speaker 1>lot of crude in November. They need to run that down.

0:23:52.240 --> 0:23:54.040
<v Speaker 1>So I think both of that those things need to

0:23:54.080 --> 0:23:56.879
<v Speaker 1>go inside. And more generally, it's your red right. If

0:23:56.920 --> 0:23:59.399
<v Speaker 1>people have squared off their books, they don't want to

0:23:59.440 --> 0:24:02.639
<v Speaker 1>necessarily put to positions now. Having said that, if you

0:24:02.640 --> 0:24:04.520
<v Speaker 1>look at the curve, if you look at the price

0:24:04.600 --> 0:24:09.359
<v Speaker 1>set right now for three, it does look extremely attractive.

0:24:09.640 --> 0:24:12.359
<v Speaker 1>You don't need major supply losses to tighten this market up.

0:24:12.400 --> 0:24:15.760
<v Speaker 1>Just the end of the SPR and China reopening does

0:24:15.840 --> 0:24:18.960
<v Speaker 1>provide some huge, huge bowcases for next year. Yeah, I

0:24:19.000 --> 0:24:21.640
<v Speaker 1>was gonna say, the strategy in petroleum reserve releases are

0:24:21.640 --> 0:24:25.679
<v Speaker 1>still ugoing, the last one having just been finished. With

0:24:25.840 --> 0:24:28.879
<v Speaker 1>respect to the distribution, how much has that influenced the

0:24:28.920 --> 0:24:33.280
<v Speaker 1>price hugely? If you take a step back this year,

0:24:33.440 --> 0:24:37.000
<v Speaker 1>what has actually happened is that we haven't lost much

0:24:37.040 --> 0:24:39.040
<v Speaker 1>while the door from the Russian invasion right, because the

0:24:39.080 --> 0:24:43.000
<v Speaker 1>embargo has just only kicked in. Since the invasion, we

0:24:43.080 --> 0:24:46.880
<v Speaker 1>have had two hundred and seventy million barrels of global

0:24:47.040 --> 0:24:51.200
<v Speaker 1>SPR released and maybe half a million barrels of of

0:24:51.280 --> 0:24:53.760
<v Speaker 1>Russian losses. So you can do the numbers. And yet

0:24:54.160 --> 0:24:57.680
<v Speaker 1>commercial infantries, yes, we've built, but only built by about

0:24:57.800 --> 0:25:00.040
<v Speaker 1>hundred and fifty million barrels. So had it not and

0:25:00.119 --> 0:25:03.000
<v Speaker 1>for the strategic petroleum reserves, we would have run out.

0:25:03.000 --> 0:25:07.840
<v Speaker 1>Avoid example basis of energy aspects. This is the Bloomberg

0:25:07.880 --> 0:25:12.240
<v Speaker 1>Surveillance Podcast. Thanks for listening. Join us live weekdays from

0:25:12.240 --> 0:25:15.479
<v Speaker 1>seven to ten a m. Eastern on Bloomberg Radio and

0:25:15.600 --> 0:25:19.879
<v Speaker 1>on Bloomberg Television each day from six to nine am

0:25:19.920 --> 0:25:23.679
<v Speaker 1>for insight from the best in economics, finance, investment, and

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<v Speaker 1>international relations. And subscribe to the Surveillance podcast on Apple podcast, SoundCloud,

0:25:30.480 --> 0:25:34.080
<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg dot com, and of course, on the terminal. I'm

0:25:34.119 --> 0:25:36.840
<v Speaker 1>Tom Keene, and this is Bloomberg.