1 00:00:01,520 --> 00:00:05,200 Speaker 1: I'm Stacy Marie Ishmael, Managing editor of Crypto for Bloomberg News, 2 00:00:05,680 --> 00:00:09,160 Speaker 1: and this is Bloomberg Crypto, a daily Bloomberg I Heart podcast. 3 00:00:09,440 --> 00:00:20,239 Speaker 1: It's Tuesday, July twelve. Depending on who you ask, cryptos 4 00:00:20,280 --> 00:00:25,160 Speaker 1: volatility is either a bug or a feature. Wild, unexpected 5 00:00:25,600 --> 00:00:28,840 Speaker 1: or aggressive price swings make this an asset class that 6 00:00:28,960 --> 00:00:32,600 Speaker 1: is ill suited to anyone less experienced or less comfortable 7 00:00:32,880 --> 00:00:36,440 Speaker 1: at managing risk. It's clear that these swings can be challenging, 8 00:00:36,960 --> 00:00:39,040 Speaker 1: but is there a world in which some people perceive 9 00:00:39,120 --> 00:00:42,559 Speaker 1: them as a benefit, and if so, what's that upside? 10 00:00:43,159 --> 00:00:46,680 Speaker 1: Today I'm joined by Bloomberg Opinion columnist Leonel Laurent to 11 00:00:46,760 --> 00:00:53,720 Speaker 1: discuss whether there's any value to cryptos volatility. Leonard, thank 12 00:00:53,720 --> 00:00:55,480 Speaker 1: you so much for joining us. Where are you joining 13 00:00:55,520 --> 00:01:00,440 Speaker 1: us from today? I'm joining you from Paris, which is yeah, 14 00:01:00,520 --> 00:01:04,080 Speaker 1: trying to be a crypto hub along with many other cities. 15 00:01:04,600 --> 00:01:08,080 Speaker 1: Lots of cities might currently be rethinking their desire to 16 00:01:08,160 --> 00:01:10,840 Speaker 1: be crypto hubs, given given the state of the markets. 17 00:01:11,200 --> 00:01:13,959 Speaker 1: You know, one of the things our colleague and your 18 00:01:14,000 --> 00:01:16,800 Speaker 1: direct colleague in Bloomberg Opinion, Tyler Cohen has written about 19 00:01:17,360 --> 00:01:19,920 Speaker 1: is this idea that if you can't think of any 20 00:01:19,959 --> 00:01:22,440 Speaker 1: other good reasons for crypto to exist, the fact that 21 00:01:22,440 --> 00:01:26,800 Speaker 1: it's so volatile is potentially interesting. You have written a 22 00:01:26,840 --> 00:01:30,479 Speaker 1: lot about many different elements of crypto, often with an 23 00:01:30,480 --> 00:01:34,000 Speaker 1: extremely skeptical perspective. I'd love to hear what you think 24 00:01:34,000 --> 00:01:38,160 Speaker 1: about the idea of volatility as usability. Yeah. I think 25 00:01:38,200 --> 00:01:40,199 Speaker 1: I think it's pretty accurate to say that if you're 26 00:01:40,319 --> 00:01:45,759 Speaker 1: promoting an asset as being volatile, that means it's failed 27 00:01:45,760 --> 00:01:48,040 Speaker 1: on a lot of other fronts. It's not usual that 28 00:01:48,080 --> 00:01:50,480 Speaker 1: we spend a time saying I love the price of 29 00:01:50,480 --> 00:01:53,440 Speaker 1: electricity when it's volatile. I love it when I go 30 00:01:53,520 --> 00:01:57,160 Speaker 1: to the store and my purchasing power is very volatile. Therefore, 31 00:01:57,280 --> 00:01:58,480 Speaker 1: I don't know if I'm going to pay a lot 32 00:01:58,560 --> 00:02:04,000 Speaker 1: or pay a little to my groceries zero point zero 33 00:02:04,080 --> 00:02:08,320 Speaker 1: one bitcoin please. So I think the point here is 34 00:02:08,360 --> 00:02:11,760 Speaker 1: to say that volatility is great for some types of actors, 35 00:02:11,840 --> 00:02:14,240 Speaker 1: and it's kind of interesting because I think those are 36 00:02:14,240 --> 00:02:17,960 Speaker 1: the actors that do like crypto today. Financial traders who 37 00:02:18,040 --> 00:02:23,760 Speaker 1: know how to model risk and volatility, speculators who I guess, 38 00:02:23,800 --> 00:02:27,240 Speaker 1: okay with the prospect of stomach churning falls if it 39 00:02:27,240 --> 00:02:29,000 Speaker 1: means that in the future they can still dream of 40 00:02:29,200 --> 00:02:32,960 Speaker 1: a hundred percent or even more. And even journalists and 41 00:02:33,080 --> 00:02:36,640 Speaker 1: people chit chatting and intellectuals like this kind of volatile 42 00:02:36,680 --> 00:02:38,360 Speaker 1: thing because it means they can think about all the 43 00:02:38,400 --> 00:02:41,160 Speaker 1: different ways in which crypto can develop in future. But 44 00:02:41,680 --> 00:02:44,280 Speaker 1: the bottom line is, if it's volatile, then it's failed 45 00:02:44,280 --> 00:02:47,120 Speaker 1: at being I think it's failed at being a medium 46 00:02:47,120 --> 00:02:50,480 Speaker 1: of payment and medium of exchange, because that's as we 47 00:02:50,520 --> 00:02:52,919 Speaker 1: see it around us in these times of energy volatility. 48 00:02:53,600 --> 00:02:56,240 Speaker 1: Most people do not want their method of payment to 49 00:02:56,280 --> 00:02:59,520 Speaker 1: be volatile. Most people can't even afford to have their 50 00:02:59,760 --> 00:03:03,640 Speaker 1: say evings or their investments and in something this volatile. 51 00:03:03,760 --> 00:03:06,760 Speaker 1: So I think that even if you can argue that volatility, 52 00:03:06,840 --> 00:03:08,120 Speaker 1: you can say, you can even say I think a 53 00:03:08,120 --> 00:03:10,440 Speaker 1: lot of people do. The volunteers coming down in crypto. 54 00:03:10,520 --> 00:03:12,680 Speaker 1: I think recently it's shot back up, and I think 55 00:03:12,720 --> 00:03:15,720 Speaker 1: it shows you that this is not for the masses. Yet, 56 00:03:15,800 --> 00:03:18,080 Speaker 1: it's not for the faint hearted. It's for a certain 57 00:03:18,080 --> 00:03:21,679 Speaker 1: type of investor. To that point, Malton Dumire's the chief 58 00:03:21,720 --> 00:03:24,720 Speaker 1: strategy officer at coin Shares, previously had this to say 59 00:03:24,720 --> 00:03:27,760 Speaker 1: on Bloomberg Markets and again, what we need to remember 60 00:03:27,919 --> 00:03:31,280 Speaker 1: is in crypto, volatility is the price of the opportunity. 61 00:03:31,639 --> 00:03:34,440 Speaker 1: We are going to see dramatic swings and corrections. That 62 00:03:34,560 --> 00:03:37,080 Speaker 1: is part of being allocated to the asset class. I 63 00:03:37,120 --> 00:03:40,160 Speaker 1: want to focus on something you said about folks who 64 00:03:40,200 --> 00:03:44,000 Speaker 1: had perceived crypto potentially being a store of value or 65 00:03:44,280 --> 00:03:47,560 Speaker 1: a mechanism for payment or a medium of exchange. This 66 00:03:47,680 --> 00:03:51,760 Speaker 1: isn't something you seem particularly sold on as a prospect. Well, no, 67 00:03:52,000 --> 00:03:54,760 Speaker 1: I mean it's I think let's focus on bitcoin, because 68 00:03:54,760 --> 00:03:57,920 Speaker 1: I think there's many flavors of crypto, but Bitcoin is 69 00:03:58,040 --> 00:04:00,800 Speaker 1: the fascinating story to me because I mean I've been 70 00:04:00,840 --> 00:04:04,040 Speaker 1: following it for almost a decade now, and the narratives 71 00:04:04,040 --> 00:04:06,360 Speaker 1: have always changed. In the beginning, it was supposed to 72 00:04:06,400 --> 00:04:08,640 Speaker 1: be proof that you could have a payment system outside 73 00:04:08,640 --> 00:04:10,920 Speaker 1: of the banking system. Then it was discovered that past 74 00:04:10,960 --> 00:04:13,600 Speaker 1: a certain point there were all sorts of inefficiencies and 75 00:04:13,640 --> 00:04:16,640 Speaker 1: stresses in the system that meant it couldn't scale properly. 76 00:04:16,839 --> 00:04:19,359 Speaker 1: And then it became sold as digital gold and the 77 00:04:19,400 --> 00:04:23,400 Speaker 1: sort of scarcity value of these twenty one million bitcoin 78 00:04:23,480 --> 00:04:26,359 Speaker 1: and you would never go beyond that, and we we 79 00:04:26,440 --> 00:04:29,760 Speaker 1: see what happens Basically, when you do have a fixed supply, 80 00:04:29,880 --> 00:04:31,600 Speaker 1: it's a bit like a like a commodity. It all 81 00:04:31,600 --> 00:04:35,880 Speaker 1: becomes about demand selling bitcoin, getting more people involved, getting 82 00:04:35,920 --> 00:04:38,680 Speaker 1: new money coming in, and also on top of the 83 00:04:38,720 --> 00:04:41,080 Speaker 1: new money, having to pay the electricity cost to mind it. 84 00:04:41,880 --> 00:04:44,920 Speaker 1: These are all reasons why bitcoin is what it is today, 85 00:04:44,960 --> 00:04:47,920 Speaker 1: which is it still exists and it's still here. You 86 00:04:47,960 --> 00:04:50,560 Speaker 1: could always point to that and say that's victory. But 87 00:04:50,720 --> 00:04:52,600 Speaker 1: I don't think you could point out what's happening and say, 88 00:04:52,760 --> 00:04:54,440 Speaker 1: we we know what this is, we know what this 89 00:04:54,480 --> 00:04:56,320 Speaker 1: is for, we know how it works. It works as 90 00:04:56,320 --> 00:04:58,960 Speaker 1: a supposedly the stable store of value because it isn't 91 00:04:59,120 --> 00:05:01,279 Speaker 1: a store of value. And now the final narrative to 92 00:05:01,279 --> 00:05:03,599 Speaker 1: fall away is the inflation hedge. Inflation is back in 93 00:05:03,600 --> 00:05:06,440 Speaker 1: a big way and bitcoin is through the floor. So 94 00:05:07,000 --> 00:05:10,599 Speaker 1: another narrative that's been knocked down. One thing that you've noted, 95 00:05:10,880 --> 00:05:13,760 Speaker 1: you know again to use your word about narratives, is 96 00:05:14,279 --> 00:05:19,640 Speaker 1: this idea of crypto fomo that had affected not all 97 00:05:19,680 --> 00:05:22,120 Speaker 1: of Wall streets. Certainly some of them have still violently 98 00:05:22,120 --> 00:05:25,880 Speaker 1: anti crypto, but at least some of them. And the 99 00:05:25,920 --> 00:05:28,240 Speaker 1: fact that and you tweeted this, and I said you 100 00:05:28,240 --> 00:05:31,120 Speaker 1: should make this a column. But the people on Wall 101 00:05:31,120 --> 00:05:32,919 Speaker 1: Street who seemed to be continuing to make money on 102 00:05:32,960 --> 00:05:35,920 Speaker 1: crypto are the ones who are making distressed bets, right 103 00:05:35,960 --> 00:05:41,000 Speaker 1: so there bankruptcy advisory or you know, they're collecting fees 104 00:05:41,360 --> 00:05:46,520 Speaker 1: on different types of trades. Do you think that even 105 00:05:46,600 --> 00:05:49,840 Speaker 1: Wall Street, which is home to lots of people who 106 00:05:49,960 --> 00:05:53,320 Speaker 1: understand risk, is finding that that crypto fomo should have 107 00:05:53,320 --> 00:05:57,520 Speaker 1: been crypto like joy of missing out instead? That's a 108 00:05:57,560 --> 00:06:00,200 Speaker 1: good question. I think it's it's it's slightly different. I 109 00:06:00,200 --> 00:06:05,000 Speaker 1: guess at firm level versus individual bank or a trader level. 110 00:06:05,279 --> 00:06:08,760 Speaker 1: I think institutionally, we have seen a lot of pressure 111 00:06:08,960 --> 00:06:12,360 Speaker 1: on banks and institutions to to dip their toes. It's 112 00:06:12,360 --> 00:06:14,680 Speaker 1: resulted in a in a lot of different things. As 113 00:06:14,680 --> 00:06:18,120 Speaker 1: you point out JP Morgan, investment banks have been lending 114 00:06:18,200 --> 00:06:22,080 Speaker 1: to institutions that are in crypto. They've not really touched 115 00:06:22,240 --> 00:06:26,320 Speaker 1: the cryptocurrency themselves, but made money on the ecosystem around it. Basically, 116 00:06:26,360 --> 00:06:28,840 Speaker 1: I think that for anyone to point at what's happening 117 00:06:28,839 --> 00:06:32,720 Speaker 1: today and say, Okay, this system is surviving and there 118 00:06:32,760 --> 00:06:35,720 Speaker 1: are individuals and institutions out there to backstop it, you 119 00:06:35,720 --> 00:06:38,120 Speaker 1: would have to see a lot more than what's happening today, 120 00:06:38,200 --> 00:06:41,640 Speaker 1: which is basically some big shot crypto billionaires who run 121 00:06:41,680 --> 00:06:44,880 Speaker 1: exchanges like sand bankman Freed sort of throwing a few 122 00:06:44,920 --> 00:06:48,359 Speaker 1: pennies and distressed platforms and hoping to pick up the crumbs. 123 00:06:48,360 --> 00:06:51,320 Speaker 1: So fd X signing agreement with block by today. The 124 00:06:51,400 --> 00:06:53,880 Speaker 1: deal includes an option to purchase the crypto lender for 125 00:06:53,920 --> 00:06:56,599 Speaker 1: as much as two hundred and forty million dollars. Sam 126 00:06:56,600 --> 00:06:59,520 Speaker 1: Bank and Freed, co founder of fd X, I think 127 00:06:59,760 --> 00:07:02,520 Speaker 1: you would need an actual Wall Street institution that to 128 00:07:02,600 --> 00:07:05,719 Speaker 1: come in and say we are making a meaningful acquisition 129 00:07:05,800 --> 00:07:08,120 Speaker 1: or a meaningful merger here for it to look like 130 00:07:08,640 --> 00:07:12,400 Speaker 1: this space has a future today within a regulated entity. 131 00:07:12,480 --> 00:07:14,200 Speaker 1: I think what's happening now shows you that we are 132 00:07:14,320 --> 00:07:16,200 Speaker 1: a fair way off, even if there has been a 133 00:07:16,200 --> 00:07:20,920 Speaker 1: bit of I guess unhealthy pomo from some institutions. It's 134 00:07:20,960 --> 00:07:23,840 Speaker 1: interesting that you say that about you know, e many 135 00:07:23,840 --> 00:07:26,360 Speaker 1: We we are in such a distressed environment that that's 136 00:07:26,400 --> 00:07:30,920 Speaker 1: absolutely something that folks are not just expecting but actively 137 00:07:30,960 --> 00:07:33,960 Speaker 1: talking up right, Like various crypto companies have come out 138 00:07:34,000 --> 00:07:37,440 Speaker 1: and said we have a responsibility to ensure what's the 139 00:07:37,440 --> 00:07:41,640 Speaker 1: phrase healthy consolidation in the industry. UM, the CEO of 140 00:07:41,680 --> 00:07:44,640 Speaker 1: Finance and the folks at Nexto have both said that, 141 00:07:44,920 --> 00:07:47,160 Speaker 1: you know, they want they want to be there for 142 00:07:47,240 --> 00:07:49,400 Speaker 1: the people, for the people who need them. You mentioned 143 00:07:49,600 --> 00:07:53,120 Speaker 1: Sam Bank Man Freed and FTX attempting to sort of 144 00:07:53,280 --> 00:07:56,480 Speaker 1: ride to the rescue, as it were. But to your point, 145 00:07:56,560 --> 00:07:58,920 Speaker 1: it doesn't look as if anyone on Wall Street has 146 00:07:59,000 --> 00:08:02,920 Speaker 1: yet owned anyone operating at a value that is attractive 147 00:08:03,040 --> 00:08:07,200 Speaker 1: enough to make that risk worth their while. What do 148 00:08:07,240 --> 00:08:10,840 Speaker 1: you think about the opposite where there's various kinds of 149 00:08:10,880 --> 00:08:16,080 Speaker 1: speculation that a crypto native firm could make, you know, 150 00:08:16,280 --> 00:08:20,560 Speaker 1: a tradify a traditional finance acquisition. People got very excited 151 00:08:20,640 --> 00:08:23,920 Speaker 1: when Sam bankmun Freed disclosed that he had acquired a 152 00:08:23,960 --> 00:08:28,120 Speaker 1: stake in robin Hood, for instance. Yes, and that that 153 00:08:28,240 --> 00:08:31,360 Speaker 1: kind of makes me have a different vision of the 154 00:08:31,400 --> 00:08:34,439 Speaker 1: future of of what he might try and attempt, because 155 00:08:34,679 --> 00:08:38,200 Speaker 1: I can totally see a universe where he comes out 156 00:08:38,240 --> 00:08:41,640 Speaker 1: as the as the winner in this situation by creating 157 00:08:41,720 --> 00:08:44,839 Speaker 1: essentially a kind of great big casino in the sky, 158 00:08:44,920 --> 00:08:48,880 Speaker 1: a sort of virtual seven marketplace where you can trade 159 00:08:48,920 --> 00:08:52,160 Speaker 1: stocks and crypto and everything. It's like all of this 160 00:08:52,280 --> 00:08:55,200 Speaker 1: stuff that the meme stock staff and crypto that's where 161 00:08:55,240 --> 00:08:57,920 Speaker 1: you go. He's sort of clean house, so that that 162 00:08:58,000 --> 00:09:01,720 Speaker 1: might be his plan. I don't know today if if 163 00:09:01,760 --> 00:09:05,800 Speaker 1: that's really possible, If this is this is the question, 164 00:09:05,880 --> 00:09:08,360 Speaker 1: if crypto keeps falling, If if the coin keeps falling, 165 00:09:08,480 --> 00:09:11,079 Speaker 1: I don't see how these exchanges today, whether it's ft 166 00:09:11,240 --> 00:09:14,160 Speaker 1: X or Finance, I just don't see even if they're 167 00:09:14,160 --> 00:09:17,200 Speaker 1: making a lot of actual dollars out of this, I 168 00:09:17,280 --> 00:09:19,600 Speaker 1: just don't see how they can they can withstand that. 169 00:09:20,480 --> 00:09:22,760 Speaker 1: We'll be right back with more of Leonel Laurent's take 170 00:09:22,800 --> 00:09:25,360 Speaker 1: on the volatility of crypto and its implications for the 171 00:09:25,400 --> 00:09:35,079 Speaker 1: current market. In another one of your columns, us explicitly 172 00:09:35,280 --> 00:09:38,600 Speaker 1: used the analogy of crypto not being too big to fail, 173 00:09:38,720 --> 00:09:42,280 Speaker 1: right contra what happened in two thousands and thees and onward, 174 00:09:42,440 --> 00:09:46,079 Speaker 1: where various governments decided like, actually, it would seem that 175 00:09:46,120 --> 00:09:49,320 Speaker 1: having our commercial banking system fall into pieces would not 176 00:09:49,400 --> 00:09:54,080 Speaker 1: be ideal from a consumer perspective. It doesn't seem as 177 00:09:54,080 --> 00:09:57,360 Speaker 1: if crypto has sort of risen to that level for 178 00:09:57,559 --> 00:10:02,400 Speaker 1: regulators and governments. Is there anything that you're observing perhaps 179 00:10:02,400 --> 00:10:05,840 Speaker 1: in Paris perhaps and Europe, perhaps elsewhere. That suggests that 180 00:10:05,920 --> 00:10:10,280 Speaker 1: regulators are looking more or less positively on what's happening 181 00:10:10,280 --> 00:10:12,360 Speaker 1: in crypto right now. Again, we have to separate out 182 00:10:12,360 --> 00:10:14,280 Speaker 1: a few things. I think regulators have always had the 183 00:10:14,320 --> 00:10:18,200 Speaker 1: same view of suddenly like bitcoin. I think they are 184 00:10:19,320 --> 00:10:21,720 Speaker 1: as long as you focused on the exchanges and the 185 00:10:21,800 --> 00:10:26,920 Speaker 1: off ramps from regular currencies. I think they don't mind 186 00:10:26,920 --> 00:10:30,120 Speaker 1: it and behaving the way it does. I think size 187 00:10:30,160 --> 00:10:31,760 Speaker 1: not being too big to fail. I think we've obviously 188 00:10:31,760 --> 00:10:34,680 Speaker 1: seen today there aren't that many connections to the real economy, 189 00:10:34,760 --> 00:10:37,520 Speaker 1: and when I ask regulators, what if this one shouldn't 190 00:10:37,520 --> 00:10:40,199 Speaker 1: got a market disappeared tomorrow, they don't seem that fast 191 00:10:40,240 --> 00:10:46,640 Speaker 1: about about the consequences. I do think that they are 192 00:10:47,320 --> 00:10:52,000 Speaker 1: far more concerned about stable coins, as the Facebook experiment 193 00:10:52,040 --> 00:10:54,960 Speaker 1: put them put them on alert. I do think that 194 00:10:55,080 --> 00:10:57,720 Speaker 1: they are concerned about what happens next. I mean, if 195 00:10:57,760 --> 00:11:01,960 Speaker 1: if if de fi becomes the hot thing eventually once 196 00:11:01,960 --> 00:11:05,040 Speaker 1: once again, and if if links increase to the to 197 00:11:05,080 --> 00:11:08,760 Speaker 1: the real economy, then they are very concerned and sort 198 00:11:08,800 --> 00:11:12,760 Speaker 1: of watching it that. I would say that today they 199 00:11:12,760 --> 00:11:14,640 Speaker 1: haven't really changed their minds much. But I think they 200 00:11:14,640 --> 00:11:16,320 Speaker 1: are going to be looking much closer at all the 201 00:11:16,320 --> 00:11:20,400 Speaker 1: different offshoots of crypto to make sure it doesn't accome 202 00:11:20,559 --> 00:11:23,000 Speaker 1: too big to fall. One day, Well, you mentioned stable coins, 203 00:11:23,000 --> 00:11:25,560 Speaker 1: and you mentioned the Facebook experiment, which is you know 204 00:11:25,600 --> 00:11:27,640 Speaker 1: back I think it was in two thousand and eighteen 205 00:11:28,080 --> 00:11:30,240 Speaker 1: was the first time that this news came out that 206 00:11:30,280 --> 00:11:33,880 Speaker 1: Facebook was looking to develop a crypto that would allow 207 00:11:34,200 --> 00:11:38,160 Speaker 1: cross border transfers with WhatsApp as as the vehicle um 208 00:11:38,200 --> 00:11:40,240 Speaker 1: and a lot of people had concerns about that, certainly 209 00:11:40,320 --> 00:11:43,720 Speaker 1: the moneygrams of the world, who felt their entire business 210 00:11:43,720 --> 00:11:47,480 Speaker 1: model quick in fear, but also governments who have an 211 00:11:47,520 --> 00:11:51,200 Speaker 1: interest in making sure that it's relatively difficult to transfer 212 00:11:51,240 --> 00:11:54,440 Speaker 1: currencies across borders. As it relates to the regulators that 213 00:11:54,480 --> 00:11:57,160 Speaker 1: you mentioned, a big concern they have with stable coins 214 00:11:57,240 --> 00:12:01,640 Speaker 1: is that it reintroduces systemic risks in a way that 215 00:12:01,679 --> 00:12:03,719 Speaker 1: we also saw in the financial crisis, where things that 216 00:12:03,760 --> 00:12:08,120 Speaker 1: didn't look correlated suddenly become so because they're all exposed 217 00:12:08,200 --> 00:12:11,200 Speaker 1: to the same thing. Given what you've said about too 218 00:12:11,200 --> 00:12:13,360 Speaker 1: big to feel, do you think if stable coins were 219 00:12:13,360 --> 00:12:15,480 Speaker 1: a bigger part of this ecosystem, you would have a 220 00:12:15,480 --> 00:12:19,520 Speaker 1: different analysis. I think the problem with with stable coins. 221 00:12:19,559 --> 00:12:23,520 Speaker 1: As I see it is we're getting into bank like 222 00:12:23,720 --> 00:12:27,480 Speaker 1: activities without bank like regulation. I think that's the problem. 223 00:12:27,520 --> 00:12:29,240 Speaker 1: And I think that's what I'm seeing a lot in 224 00:12:29,559 --> 00:12:34,559 Speaker 1: defied too. You have lending going on, you have borrowing 225 00:12:34,600 --> 00:12:38,080 Speaker 1: going on, you have leverage, you have interest rates, you 226 00:12:38,160 --> 00:12:40,280 Speaker 1: have the sort of I guess it's like a meme 227 00:12:40,400 --> 00:12:42,800 Speaker 1: or or a kind of caricature of what banking is, 228 00:12:42,880 --> 00:12:46,280 Speaker 1: but without none of the oversights or the or the 229 00:12:46,320 --> 00:12:51,880 Speaker 1: protections that regular banking has to provide. Right the if 230 00:12:51,880 --> 00:12:53,640 Speaker 1: it looks like a bank, walks like a bank, talks 231 00:12:53,679 --> 00:12:58,000 Speaker 1: like a bank, should regulated like a bank situated exactly. Yeah, 232 00:12:58,040 --> 00:13:01,480 Speaker 1: And I think Frankly Later has been behind the curve 233 00:13:01,640 --> 00:13:03,640 Speaker 1: a lot of this stuff. I mean, I don't know 234 00:13:03,720 --> 00:13:06,680 Speaker 1: today what regulators think is beyond the pale. Fundamentally, yes, 235 00:13:06,679 --> 00:13:10,000 Speaker 1: they say they're tough on fraud and scams, But what 236 00:13:10,120 --> 00:13:12,640 Speaker 1: is the activity that they think would be beyond the 237 00:13:12,640 --> 00:13:15,120 Speaker 1: pale for a stable coin or or a non bank 238 00:13:15,360 --> 00:13:17,920 Speaker 1: entity to provide on de fight through crypto, I don't know. 239 00:13:18,080 --> 00:13:20,960 Speaker 1: I think we need to know what should be genuinely banned, 240 00:13:21,080 --> 00:13:23,600 Speaker 1: right and and I'm sure there is stuff that should 241 00:13:23,600 --> 00:13:26,559 Speaker 1: be banned that isn't even though it's sort of parading 242 00:13:26,559 --> 00:13:28,960 Speaker 1: itself as defile stable coin, and I just feel like 243 00:13:28,960 --> 00:13:31,040 Speaker 1: it's not clear, so regulators are always kind of running 244 00:13:31,040 --> 00:13:34,000 Speaker 1: after it, a clarity that many, many people on multiple 245 00:13:34,040 --> 00:13:36,840 Speaker 1: sides of this equation are all seeking. Well, thank you 246 00:13:36,880 --> 00:13:39,679 Speaker 1: so much, Leonard for joining us from the Paris studio 247 00:13:39,840 --> 00:13:42,360 Speaker 1: of of this podcast. Appreciate you taking the time to 248 00:13:42,360 --> 00:13:46,480 Speaker 1: come on today. Thank you very much. You can find 249 00:13:46,480 --> 00:13:49,560 Speaker 1: more of Leonell's opinion columns on the Bloomberg Terminal, on 250 00:13:49,559 --> 00:13:54,400 Speaker 1: Bloomberg dot com and on Twitter. He's Leonel r A 251 00:13:54,520 --> 00:14:00,880 Speaker 1: laur That's l a u r e n T. On 252 00:14:00,960 --> 00:14:04,520 Speaker 1: the next episode of Bloomberg Crypto, some investors are still 253 00:14:04,559 --> 00:14:08,120 Speaker 1: buying the token known as Luna Classic, which has flatline 254 00:14:08,160 --> 00:14:11,160 Speaker 1: towards zero in the aftermath of the collapse of the 255 00:14:11,280 --> 00:14:14,640 Speaker 1: Terra USD stable coin. Why are people willing to bet 256 00:14:14,679 --> 00:14:18,199 Speaker 1: on so called zombie coins? You'll hear from Bloomberg Senior 257 00:14:18,280 --> 00:14:21,720 Speaker 1: editor Mike Reagan and Bloomberg Reports Mr Lena IGLFA Polo 258 00:14:22,000 --> 00:14:24,880 Speaker 1: for more on the motivations of these treasure hunters of 259 00:14:24,880 --> 00:14:32,640 Speaker 1: the token deeps. I'm Stacy, Marie Ishmael and This is 260 00:14:32,680 --> 00:14:36,360 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Crypto, a daily podcast from Bloomberg and I Heart Radio. 261 00:14:36,960 --> 00:14:39,040 Speaker 1: For more shows from I Heart Radio, visit the I 262 00:14:39,120 --> 00:14:42,920 Speaker 1: Heart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts. 263 00:14:43,320 --> 00:14:46,160 Speaker 1: Email your questions, comments, or suggestions for the show to 264 00:14:46,280 --> 00:14:48,960 Speaker 1: Crypto at Bloomberg dot net, and you'll find us on 265 00:14:49,000 --> 00:14:55,240 Speaker 1: Twitter at Crypto. The supervising producer of this episode is 266 00:14:55,320 --> 00:14:59,800 Speaker 1: Vicky very Galina. Our producer is Mohammed Farouk, Associate producer 267 00:15:00,120 --> 00:15:04,400 Speaker 1: Moses and Desta wonder At is our engineer. Original music 268 00:15:04,480 --> 00:15:25,800 Speaker 1: by Leo Sedrin m