WEBVTT - P&L: Fed Should Do at Least Four Hikes in 2017

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<v Speaker 1>Welcome to the Bloomberg P and L Podcast. I'm Pim

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<v Speaker 1>Fox along with my co host Lisa Abramowitz. Each day

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<v Speaker 1>we bring you the most important, noteworthy, and useful interviews

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<v Speaker 1>for you and your money, whether at the grocery store

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<v Speaker 1>or the trading floor. Find the Bloomberg P L Podcast

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<v Speaker 1>on iTunes, SoundCloud and at Bloomberg dot com. We want

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<v Speaker 1>to prepare for the upcoming Federal Reserve meeting that takes

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<v Speaker 1>place this Wednesday. I want to bring Bob Michael, chief

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<v Speaker 1>investment officer at JP Morgan Asset Management, who's here in

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<v Speaker 1>the studio with us in Bloomberg eleventh. Three. Oh, Bob,

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<v Speaker 1>is this FED meeting a non event at this point?

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<v Speaker 1>Even if they raise interest rates by a whole quarter

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<v Speaker 1>of a percentage point? I think they should make it.

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<v Speaker 1>They shouldn't make it a non event. They should make

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<v Speaker 1>it an event. They should use this as an opportunity

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<v Speaker 1>to guide us for what they want want to do

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<v Speaker 1>in two thousand and seventeen. Currently the market thinks they

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<v Speaker 1>should do one or two tightenings. I think they should

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<v Speaker 1>do at least four. I think they should go in March,

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<v Speaker 1>and even if they do four, next year plus one

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<v Speaker 1>in December. That's one in a quarter total. That only

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<v Speaker 1>gets you to have Fed Funds target rate of one

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<v Speaker 1>and a half to one in three quarters percent. Why

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<v Speaker 1>do you think that they should hike four times next year?

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<v Speaker 1>Because I think policy at a quarter to a half

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<v Speaker 1>a percent, or even if they go in December and

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<v Speaker 1>four times next year at one and a half to

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<v Speaker 1>one in three quarters percent, looks out of sinc With

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<v Speaker 1>the evolving economic reality. We talk as though they're already

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<v Speaker 1>at a zero real Fed funds rate that they're at

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<v Speaker 1>two to two and a quarter percent, they're at a

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<v Speaker 1>quarter to a half a percent. They're at emergency levels,

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<v Speaker 1>and the emergency isn't there anymore. Okay, you talk about

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<v Speaker 1>the emergency not being there, But if you are a

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<v Speaker 1>bondholder and you look at your portfolio, I would imagine

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<v Speaker 1>that there's a little red light that might be flashing

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<v Speaker 1>because of all the losses that depending upon when you

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<v Speaker 1>purchased obviously your bonds. But I'm just looking at the

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<v Speaker 1>thirty year for now three point one eight percent, the

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<v Speaker 1>tenure at almost two and a half percent. Uh, When

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<v Speaker 1>does a trade turn into an investment in the bond market? Now?

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<v Speaker 1>I mean who's holding all that paper that's now under water.

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<v Speaker 1>Well him, you're right it it's shaping up to be

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<v Speaker 1>allowsy four years ahead to be a bond investor. That

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<v Speaker 1>much is for sure. I think when you look at

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<v Speaker 1>the FED funds rate relative to ten your treasuries, there

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<v Speaker 1>is a pretty good spread. Now we've had a pretty

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<v Speaker 1>dramatic backup, there are going to be investors who think

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<v Speaker 1>that's far enough for the time being. I'm interested to

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<v Speaker 1>see if the foreign investors come in and help take

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<v Speaker 1>down the auctions. Certainly pension funds have an opportunity to

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<v Speaker 1>de risk. You don't go on a straight line up.

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<v Speaker 1>But I think as the normalization process evolves over the

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<v Speaker 1>next couple of years, there will be by is a

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<v Speaker 1>very backup or second guess. The steepness of the curve

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<v Speaker 1>is telling me that the Fed is behind the curve,

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<v Speaker 1>that the market recognizes they need to get to something

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<v Speaker 1>that looks more neutral, and the longer they drag their feet,

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<v Speaker 1>the steeper the curve will get and the higher long

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<v Speaker 1>term meals will become. So here's what I'm confused about.

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<v Speaker 1>A lot of people have come on this program and

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<v Speaker 1>talked about how the effects of President Elect Trump's plans

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<v Speaker 1>won't really be seen until the beginning of two and eighteen.

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<v Speaker 1>What's going to sustain this feeling of optimism and growth

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<v Speaker 1>over the next year, which will inevitably be uh somewhat

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<v Speaker 1>contentious even among Republicans in the U. S. Congress. I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>is it just the US and President electrumpers or something

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<v Speaker 1>else giving you confidence? I think saying that, pardon me,

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<v Speaker 1>that his plans won't be seeing the impact until two

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<v Speaker 1>thousand and eighteen is a load of rubbish. It feels

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<v Speaker 1>to me as though the Trump administration elect is already

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<v Speaker 1>running the government. There in the news every day, they're

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<v Speaker 1>talking about appointments. When you look about when you think

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<v Speaker 1>about Tillerson's candidacy, it seems as though we're in the

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<v Speaker 1>consultation period and they're taking feedback. I think his first

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<v Speaker 1>hundred days are going to be breathtaking. I don't think

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<v Speaker 1>there will be a lack. I expect you will see

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<v Speaker 1>tax cuts by the end of the first quarter that

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<v Speaker 1>will have an immediate impact. This is not a two

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<v Speaker 1>thousand and eighteen thing. This is March two thousand and seventeen,

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<v Speaker 1>and then you're going to start seeing the fiscal span

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<v Speaker 1>and maybe the deregulation rolls out into two thousand and eighteen,

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<v Speaker 1>but they are not dragging their feet. Bob. I just

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<v Speaker 1>want to have you expand on on this because not

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<v Speaker 1>many people have been so forthright in describing what they

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<v Speaker 1>believe will happen in two thousand seventeen with the new administration.

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<v Speaker 1>And you mentioned news and the control of the news cycle.

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<v Speaker 1>Do you believe that that is really what is spurring

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<v Speaker 1>people's attention because you've never had a president, for example,

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<v Speaker 1>a president elect that is able to command the attention

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<v Speaker 1>of the news media or the populace directly the way

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<v Speaker 1>President elect Donald Trump has well, well, certainly he's understood

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<v Speaker 1>the value of social media. I think one of the

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<v Speaker 1>things that that we're talking about here is a bit

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<v Speaker 1>of the disconnect of where the market's position, what we

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<v Speaker 1>expect to happen, and the like. In my view, what's

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<v Speaker 1>happened is there's been a five percent probability that's become

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<v Speaker 1>a central case scenario. Another huge mover right now to

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<v Speaker 1>movers CBS and Viacom CBS down more, Viacom down more

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<v Speaker 1>than six percent. US is on news that Sherry Redstone

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<v Speaker 1>withdrew her proposed merger of CBS Corp. And Viacom that

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<v Speaker 1>ends the potential to create a new colossus in the

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<v Speaker 1>television industry. With us to find out more is Alex Sherman,

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<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg News reporter covering all things entertainment and mergers and

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<v Speaker 1>acquisitions related. Alex, can you explain what happened here? Maybe

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<v Speaker 1>a week or so ago that things were looking increasingly

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<v Speaker 1>unlikely that a deal would come together? And the why

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<v Speaker 1>depends on which side you ask um. From Viacom standpoint,

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<v Speaker 1>Viacom met with CBS just before Thanksgiving and has been

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<v Speaker 1>waiting for weeks now to hear back from CBS. Viacom

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<v Speaker 1>believes that their presentation to CBS was so strong for

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<v Speaker 1>their standalone plan that CBS started to realize, we're going

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<v Speaker 1>to have to pay a pretty big premium if if

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<v Speaker 1>we want Viacom to go along with this. Uh, And

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<v Speaker 1>maybe that made a deal more only because CBS didn't

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<v Speaker 1>see Viacom's prospects as strong as Viacom did. From my

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<v Speaker 1>CBS sources, the main issue was less Moonvez wanted de

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<v Speaker 1>facto control over a combined CBS and Viacom company, which

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<v Speaker 1>would mean he would have to convince Sherry Redstone, uh,

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<v Speaker 1>some of the Redstone's daughter. Some of the Redstone owns

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<v Speaker 1>National Amusements, which controls both companies. Less, Moonvez would have

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<v Speaker 1>to convince Sherry to give him her voting shares or

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<v Speaker 1>at least give him control in some sort of arrangement.

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<v Speaker 1>Sherry Redstone was unwilling to do this, and this has

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<v Speaker 1>been an ongoing conversation and perhaps that was really the

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<v Speaker 1>sticking point about why this deal failed. Because the two

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<v Speaker 1>sides realized we were going to reach an impast less

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<v Speaker 1>Moonves didn't want to do the deal, and that's why

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<v Speaker 1>this thing fell apart. You know, can I just say

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<v Speaker 1>really quickly, it seems like the market is viewing this

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<v Speaker 1>as a negative for both companies, is it. Well, it's

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<v Speaker 1>certainly a negative for Viacom in the short term because

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<v Speaker 1>I think a lot of people do not investors do

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<v Speaker 1>not really have a lot of faith in Viacom's go

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<v Speaker 1>alone plan. Viacom is a mess right now, so it's

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<v Speaker 1>gonna need to be a complete turnaround story. Now. They

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<v Speaker 1>do have a new CEO bought back who's replacing right,

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<v Speaker 1>I mean, he's been there in nineteen years, absolutely, so

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<v Speaker 1>he's been with the cup, so that may or may

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<v Speaker 1>not give you faith exactly. Um, but at least he

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<v Speaker 1>is aware of the fact that Viacom needs to do

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<v Speaker 1>some drastic retooling. They have a whole bunch of networks

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<v Speaker 1>that they own that are very much underperforming. Netflix has

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<v Speaker 1>really cut into the affiliate fees they get paid from

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<v Speaker 1>other PATV providers for their crown jewels of MTV, Nickelodeon,

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<v Speaker 1>Comedy Central, etcetera. UM. So that's why I think Viacom

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<v Speaker 1>shares are falling. CBS needs scale. So the question now

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<v Speaker 1>for CBS will be is there someone else that CBS

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<v Speaker 1>can potentially merge with? Is Sherry Redstone even willing to

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<v Speaker 1>consider a merger with another company, because again, she's gonna

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<v Speaker 1>want control theoretically of CBS. So that's why CBS is falling. Alex,

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<v Speaker 1>I wonder if you could explain that if Sherry Redstone,

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<v Speaker 1>through National Amusements, has a controlling stake in both Viacom

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<v Speaker 1>and CBS, can't she just say to the board of CBS,

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<v Speaker 1>this is what we're gonna do, this is what I

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<v Speaker 1>want to do, and if you don't like it, we'll

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<v Speaker 1>get someone else who will. She can, but I think

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<v Speaker 1>she risks losing less moon Vez. If she does, he's

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<v Speaker 1>that key to the whole program. And I think less

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<v Speaker 1>Moon Vez is seen in the broader media industry as

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<v Speaker 1>the gold standard of CEOs. He has when Viacom and

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<v Speaker 1>CBS split back in two thousand six, because they were

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<v Speaker 1>the same company. When they split, Viacom was seen as

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<v Speaker 1>the crown jewel and CBS was seen as sort of

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<v Speaker 1>the dregs because CBS had this underperforming broadcast network which

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<v Speaker 1>didn't collect any of these affiliate fees at the time

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<v Speaker 1>in two thousand six, uh, and they also had showtime.

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<v Speaker 1>CBS has upended this whole uh the way the whole

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<v Speaker 1>economic model works by basically saying, and by the way,

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<v Speaker 1>all the broadcast channels did this, ABC, NBC, Fox, CBS.

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<v Speaker 1>They said, we should be paid like the cable channels are.

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<v Speaker 1>We're part of your cable bundle, and we have NFL

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<v Speaker 1>football and all these hit primetime shows. Unless Movements has

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<v Speaker 1>done a great job of keeping CBS number one season

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<v Speaker 1>after season after season in entertainment. So the combination of

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<v Speaker 1>sports getting these affiliate fees starting to get paid like

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<v Speaker 1>a high priced cable channel two or three dollars per

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<v Speaker 1>month pay TV distributor, which is right up there with

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<v Speaker 1>some of the best cable channels. He has turned around CBS.

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<v Speaker 1>At the same time, Viacom has really suffered under Felipe Almonds.

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<v Speaker 1>So the whole thing got tilted in ten years. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>I gotta say, I'm kind of confused because Time Warner

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<v Speaker 1>and Disney shares are down, and I would think that

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<v Speaker 1>they would be up real quick. Does this make you

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<v Speaker 1>know what else is down? Which is really on my attention?

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<v Speaker 1>Twenty one century Fox. They made this deal last year

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<v Speaker 1>to buy this last week, I should say, exactly, the

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<v Speaker 1>bios shares of the UK has satellite programmer Sky that

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<v Speaker 1>they didn't already own, and Foxes down five and a

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<v Speaker 1>percent today in the wake of that agreement. So go figure.

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<v Speaker 1>Dave Wilson, Alex Sherman, Bloomberg News. I want to imagine

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<v Speaker 1>a world in which President elected Donald Trump does not

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<v Speaker 1>adhere to the One China UH provision that has really

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<v Speaker 1>guided relations between the US and China and frankly China

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<v Speaker 1>and the rest of the world for the past few decades.

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<v Speaker 1>I want to bring in Patrick Chauvinik, chief strategist at

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<v Speaker 1>Silver Crest Asset Management, to sort of break down what

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<v Speaker 1>the significance of this is. So Patrick, thank you so

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<v Speaker 1>much for joining us. Uh. First, let's start with what's

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<v Speaker 1>at stake with respect to honoring this One China policy. So,

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<v Speaker 1>the One China Policy was established between Mao and Nixon

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<v Speaker 1>when he went to China in the early nineteen seventies,

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<v Speaker 1>and it really laid the foundation for the opening between

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<v Speaker 1>China and the United States and it's been the foundation

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<v Speaker 1>for the relationship ever since. And it basically says that

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<v Speaker 1>he and i It States throughout the Cold War backed

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<v Speaker 1>the Republic of China on Taiwan, which had fled to

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<v Speaker 1>Taiwan after the Communist takeover, and UH, the US wanted

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<v Speaker 1>to continue to do that, but China didn't want the

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<v Speaker 1>US to recognize. UH basically recognized that as the government

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<v Speaker 1>of China. So so they kind of agreed to disagree,

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<v Speaker 1>and they said, uh, there's one China. The United States

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<v Speaker 1>won't recognize an independent Taiwan. But but the differences between

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<v Speaker 1>Taiwan and China had to be resolved peacefully. Now, the

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<v Speaker 1>deal between China and the United States doesn't take into

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<v Speaker 1>account a trade war between the two nations, and that

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<v Speaker 1>is also something that the President elect Donald Trump has

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<v Speaker 1>at least sparked debate about, wonder if you could bring

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<v Speaker 1>that into there, is it going to be a quid

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<v Speaker 1>pro quo on Taiwan and trade. Well, that is exactly

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<v Speaker 1>what the President elect raised explicitly in his interview over

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<v Speaker 1>the week end. He said, we won't necessarily adhere to

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<v Speaker 1>the One China policy unless China makes a deal with US.

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<v Speaker 1>Uh and UH. That raises all kinds of questions because

0:13:11.559 --> 0:13:14.760
<v Speaker 1>for the past week after the Taiwan call um, all

0:13:14.800 --> 0:13:17.439
<v Speaker 1>of his cirrocuits, including the Vice president elect, have been

0:13:17.440 --> 0:13:21.800
<v Speaker 1>saying that the call did not change the US commitment

0:13:21.880 --> 0:13:24.959
<v Speaker 1>to the One China policy. And now Trump has raised

0:13:24.960 --> 0:13:27.600
<v Speaker 1>the prospect that it does and and and it really

0:13:27.760 --> 0:13:29.960
<v Speaker 1>is kind of a at least China will see it

0:13:30.000 --> 0:13:32.920
<v Speaker 1>as a dagger to the heart because because this is

0:13:32.960 --> 0:13:35.840
<v Speaker 1>something that even just in the past twenty four hours,

0:13:35.880 --> 0:13:37.840
<v Speaker 1>the Chinese state media has come out and said this

0:13:37.920 --> 0:13:42.520
<v Speaker 1>is absolutely non negotiable, and it's the foundation and relationship

0:13:42.600 --> 0:13:45.080
<v Speaker 1>and we have nothing to talk about with the United States.

0:13:45.480 --> 0:13:47.200
<v Speaker 1>UH if they're going to go down this path. So

0:13:47.240 --> 0:13:50.480
<v Speaker 1>how can China potentially retaliate for the US rejecting the

0:13:50.480 --> 0:13:53.480
<v Speaker 1>one China pass. Oh, it's you know, it's it's so

0:13:54.600 --> 0:13:59.040
<v Speaker 1>u disheartening to start thinking about the deterioration and relationship

0:13:59.120 --> 0:14:02.600
<v Speaker 1>that could take play. Um. If you know, if if

0:14:02.640 --> 0:14:07.760
<v Speaker 1>this intensifies, Um, there's any number of ways that the

0:14:07.840 --> 0:14:10.840
<v Speaker 1>relationship could break down. And and you know, maybe Trump's

0:14:10.840 --> 0:14:13.240
<v Speaker 1>defenders will say, well, this is this is hardball, this

0:14:13.360 --> 0:14:18.000
<v Speaker 1>is brinksmanship, but it's it's certainly, um, the most intense

0:14:18.080 --> 0:14:21.240
<v Speaker 1>kind of brinksmanship that you can imagine with China. Can

0:14:21.280 --> 0:14:24.400
<v Speaker 1>you speculate perhaps or give us some thoughts on Terry

0:14:24.440 --> 0:14:27.200
<v Speaker 1>Brandt's that he is the governor of Iowa and he

0:14:27.240 --> 0:14:31.520
<v Speaker 1>has been nominated to be the ambassador to China, and

0:14:31.560 --> 0:14:36.360
<v Speaker 1>he's got a relationship with the president Chi jing Ping, right,

0:14:36.440 --> 0:14:38.840
<v Speaker 1>he has a relationship going back to when Chi Japing

0:14:38.880 --> 0:14:43.480
<v Speaker 1>actually studied in Iowa and also visited Iowa subsequently. Um,

0:14:43.520 --> 0:14:46.440
<v Speaker 1>you know, the Chinese talk about friends of China, and

0:14:46.440 --> 0:14:49.480
<v Speaker 1>it's good that there's a relationship there. I don't think

0:14:49.480 --> 0:14:52.560
<v Speaker 1>it will change the substance of any of the issues

0:14:52.600 --> 0:14:56.000
<v Speaker 1>between the United States and China. And ultimately, there's there's

0:14:56.000 --> 0:14:58.520
<v Speaker 1>one president and he's going to set the tone for

0:14:58.640 --> 0:15:01.280
<v Speaker 1>what that relationship there is going to be uh and

0:15:01.320 --> 0:15:04.160
<v Speaker 1>it looks like it's gonna be a rocky one. So Patrick,

0:15:04.280 --> 0:15:10.640
<v Speaker 1>as an investor, how do you trade on this? It's Uh.

0:15:10.680 --> 0:15:13.640
<v Speaker 1>I think the market recently has been sort of blithely

0:15:14.360 --> 0:15:19.240
<v Speaker 1>ignoring the prospect of trade disruptions, so that they've been

0:15:19.280 --> 0:15:22.320
<v Speaker 1>looking at the upside of, you know, fiscal stimulus from

0:15:22.320 --> 0:15:25.440
<v Speaker 1>a Trump administration. Uh. And I think they've been sort

0:15:25.440 --> 0:15:28.000
<v Speaker 1>of rushing aside and saying Trump can't possibly mean what

0:15:28.080 --> 0:15:30.640
<v Speaker 1>he says when it comes to trade, because that would

0:15:30.640 --> 0:15:34.040
<v Speaker 1>be too disruptive. And I have all along taken him

0:15:34.160 --> 0:15:37.480
<v Speaker 1>very seriously when he talks about trade. Uh And and

0:15:38.080 --> 0:15:41.040
<v Speaker 1>because ever since the nineteen eighties, Trump has had a

0:15:41.120 --> 0:15:44.480
<v Speaker 1>very consistent line and saying the trade is not good

0:15:44.520 --> 0:15:47.160
<v Speaker 1>for the United States, that the US loses from trade,

0:15:47.640 --> 0:15:51.120
<v Speaker 1>and so I wouldn't I'm not at all surprised that

0:15:51.160 --> 0:15:53.520
<v Speaker 1>he's taking a very hard line on it. What's interesting

0:15:53.560 --> 0:15:56.560
<v Speaker 1>about this, though, is that it has this added component

0:15:56.600 --> 0:15:59.200
<v Speaker 1>of geopolitical risk that's being added on top of it

0:15:59.400 --> 0:16:01.800
<v Speaker 1>in an attempt the game leverage on China. So, Patrick,

0:16:02.240 --> 0:16:05.080
<v Speaker 1>if you're right, or let's say somebody wants to execute

0:16:05.080 --> 0:16:08.120
<v Speaker 1>a trade based on the view uh that that President

0:16:08.120 --> 0:16:10.680
<v Speaker 1>Electrump is very serious and there could be some sort

0:16:10.760 --> 0:16:15.640
<v Speaker 1>of escalating trade scuffle between the US and China. How

0:16:15.680 --> 0:16:17.680
<v Speaker 1>could somebody play that, Well, I think you've got to

0:16:17.680 --> 0:16:22.400
<v Speaker 1>look at countries companies that are exposed to China UM,

0:16:22.560 --> 0:16:25.680
<v Speaker 1>which have a lot of their uh, a lot of

0:16:25.680 --> 0:16:27.680
<v Speaker 1>the revenues or a lot of their profits from China.

0:16:28.440 --> 0:16:32.160
<v Speaker 1>Major US exporters because this like this trade policy. Well,

0:16:32.400 --> 0:16:36.360
<v Speaker 1>you know, he already tweeted about Boeing. Uh, There's Caterpillar,

0:16:36.440 --> 0:16:39.120
<v Speaker 1>There's a whole host of other company companies in the

0:16:39.200 --> 0:16:42.920
<v Speaker 1>United States that that have UH. China is a major

0:16:42.960 --> 0:16:45.200
<v Speaker 1>part of their market, and so any kind of breakdown

0:16:45.240 --> 0:16:47.800
<v Speaker 1>in relationship or tension over that relationship is going to

0:16:47.920 --> 0:16:52.200
<v Speaker 1>cast a shadow over over their outlook. The Boston Consulting

0:16:52.280 --> 0:16:55.440
<v Speaker 1>Group predicts that China is that the consumer market in

0:16:55.560 --> 0:16:57.920
<v Speaker 1>China is going to reach at least six and a

0:16:57.960 --> 0:17:01.680
<v Speaker 1>half trillion dollars by any that's got to be at

0:17:01.760 --> 0:17:05.800
<v Speaker 1>least potentially positive for American companies, right like retailers, Macy's,

0:17:05.800 --> 0:17:08.199
<v Speaker 1>Costco Target, don't they want to bet on that Chinese

0:17:08.200 --> 0:17:12.520
<v Speaker 1>middle class. It's potentially huge UM, but a couple of

0:17:12.560 --> 0:17:16.760
<v Speaker 1>things need to happen. The Chinese need to UH dis safe.

0:17:16.840 --> 0:17:19.359
<v Speaker 1>They need to encourage the Chinese consumer, and I would

0:17:19.400 --> 0:17:22.200
<v Speaker 1>argue by keeping the reman be strong UH is one

0:17:22.240 --> 0:17:24.520
<v Speaker 1>thing that they can do to to accomplish that. The

0:17:24.560 --> 0:17:26.359
<v Speaker 1>second thing is that they need to open their markets.

0:17:26.359 --> 0:17:29.199
<v Speaker 1>They need to be persuaded that opening the markets is

0:17:29.200 --> 0:17:31.680
<v Speaker 1>not bad for them, it's actually good for them. UH.

0:17:31.720 --> 0:17:34.320
<v Speaker 1>So some rebalancing needs to take place in the relationship

0:17:34.359 --> 0:17:37.240
<v Speaker 1>between China and the United States. The question is what

0:17:37.359 --> 0:17:40.040
<v Speaker 1>are the tools that the US can use to constructively

0:17:40.119 --> 0:17:42.199
<v Speaker 1>bring China to the table on that Patrick, What are

0:17:42.200 --> 0:17:45.400
<v Speaker 1>you looking for specifically that could be uh the one

0:17:46.040 --> 0:17:49.080
<v Speaker 1>straw too far that means that the relations cannot be

0:17:49.080 --> 0:17:51.880
<v Speaker 1>repaired between US and China. I think the danger here

0:17:52.080 --> 0:17:54.280
<v Speaker 1>is conflicting or mixed signals. You know, it's one thing

0:17:54.320 --> 0:17:57.119
<v Speaker 1>to change policy. It's another thing, which is what's happened

0:17:57.119 --> 0:18:00.719
<v Speaker 1>over the past week, to say we're not Asian policy,

0:18:00.800 --> 0:18:03.280
<v Speaker 1>then say we are changing the policy, especially on something

0:18:03.280 --> 0:18:06.119
<v Speaker 1>that's very crucial to China. So you don't want to

0:18:06.160 --> 0:18:10.879
<v Speaker 1>get into such situation where other countries China, lots of

0:18:10.880 --> 0:18:14.480
<v Speaker 1>other kinds of Japan Taiwan are questioning what the U,

0:18:14.800 --> 0:18:17.720
<v Speaker 1>what the real US policy is, and where the real

0:18:17.840 --> 0:18:20.720
<v Speaker 1>red lines are, because that could lead to a serious miscalculation.

0:18:21.119 --> 0:18:23.440
<v Speaker 1>Thank you very much for spending time with us. Patrick

0:18:23.640 --> 0:18:29.120
<v Speaker 1>Chavanicki is a managing director chief strategist Silver Crest Asset Management.

0:18:41.480 --> 0:18:45.679
<v Speaker 1>Oil prices on a tear up, uh more than double

0:18:45.760 --> 0:18:48.919
<v Speaker 1>where they were in February. Can of this last? I

0:18:48.920 --> 0:18:52.280
<v Speaker 1>want to bring in John Killeduff, founding partner of Again Capital,

0:18:52.280 --> 0:18:55.160
<v Speaker 1>who has gotten oil right time and time again. John,

0:18:55.200 --> 0:18:58.080
<v Speaker 1>thank you so much for being with us. Thank you.

0:18:58.200 --> 0:19:01.680
<v Speaker 1>Good morning, good morning, so almost good afternoon, not quite yet.

0:19:02.119 --> 0:19:05.200
<v Speaker 1>We're getting there, John. What's your take on this latest

0:19:05.359 --> 0:19:08.600
<v Speaker 1>leg up in oil prices in Saudi Arabia's planned to

0:19:08.680 --> 0:19:10.880
<v Speaker 1>cut more than they originally agreed to. Do you think

0:19:10.880 --> 0:19:14.880
<v Speaker 1>that this is actually going to happen and this will last? Yeah?

0:19:14.880 --> 0:19:17.800
<v Speaker 1>That m that bit of a throwdown over the weekend

0:19:17.840 --> 0:19:20.200
<v Speaker 1>after the aftermath of the meeting by the Stati oil

0:19:20.280 --> 0:19:24.639
<v Speaker 1>minister I think punctuated uh, the sort of change in

0:19:25.080 --> 0:19:29.720
<v Speaker 1>viewpoint and actions by the kingdom. Um, they have really

0:19:29.920 --> 0:19:33.520
<v Speaker 1>uh you know, buckled down here and and and given

0:19:33.640 --> 0:19:36.480
<v Speaker 1>up quite a bit to make this deal. Happen. I'm

0:19:36.520 --> 0:19:40.560
<v Speaker 1>basically nothing was required of Iran, for example, to come

0:19:40.600 --> 0:19:44.080
<v Speaker 1>along here, and even Russian production was fully accommodated in

0:19:44.359 --> 0:19:47.439
<v Speaker 1>the hopes of getting some kind of stabilization that the

0:19:47.440 --> 0:19:51.720
<v Speaker 1>Staddi's desperately want and needs. So um, and I think

0:19:51.760 --> 0:19:55.760
<v Speaker 1>the market has reacted appropriately to this sea change. The

0:19:55.880 --> 0:19:57.800
<v Speaker 1>question is there's a lot of moving parts in this

0:19:57.880 --> 0:20:00.879
<v Speaker 1>market now more than ever before. That's gonna you know,

0:20:01.080 --> 0:20:04.120
<v Speaker 1>make the upcoming months here, I think quite bolical, Well,

0:20:04.119 --> 0:20:06.840
<v Speaker 1>give us, give us a little window onto this if

0:20:06.840 --> 0:20:09.359
<v Speaker 1>you can sch on. I mean, I think from oil

0:20:09.440 --> 0:20:12.520
<v Speaker 1>independence in the United States, a potential tweet from the

0:20:12.560 --> 0:20:18.920
<v Speaker 1>President elect and fifty three dollars for a barrel of oil. Yeah.

0:20:18.920 --> 0:20:21.960
<v Speaker 1>And and while it's a terrific you know, rally off

0:20:21.960 --> 0:20:23.919
<v Speaker 1>the recent lows we've got as low as forty two

0:20:24.040 --> 0:20:26.840
<v Speaker 1>twenty back in November. Um, you know, ten bucks is

0:20:26.880 --> 0:20:29.520
<v Speaker 1>ten bucks for sure, but you know it's it's not

0:20:29.760 --> 0:20:31.840
<v Speaker 1>it's not really all that terrific in a reward if

0:20:31.880 --> 0:20:34.520
<v Speaker 1>you if you think about it from a longer term perspective,

0:20:34.520 --> 0:20:36.760
<v Speaker 1>when we were you know, at a hundred a couple

0:20:36.800 --> 0:20:39.919
<v Speaker 1>of years ago. Um. But the problem, the Saudis are

0:20:39.920 --> 0:20:42.320
<v Speaker 1>going to have now is that we're already seeing it

0:20:42.359 --> 0:20:46.359
<v Speaker 1>as the resurgence in US shell production which kicked off

0:20:46.400 --> 0:20:49.000
<v Speaker 1>this whole, uh, this whole things. We've been in a

0:20:49.119 --> 0:20:53.639
<v Speaker 1>low oil prices when the Saudis oversupplied the market in

0:20:53.760 --> 0:20:56.080
<v Speaker 1>order to break the back, or or they thought they

0:20:56.119 --> 0:20:58.200
<v Speaker 1>could be able to break the back of the shell producers,

0:20:58.200 --> 0:21:00.439
<v Speaker 1>but they ended up the piers breaking their back as

0:21:00.480 --> 0:21:03.600
<v Speaker 1>much as anybody else's, So that's gonna be a problem

0:21:03.640 --> 0:21:07.080
<v Speaker 1>for them. And also to compliance is a problem. And

0:21:07.160 --> 0:21:10.919
<v Speaker 1>even just last month's Daddy output rose to another new record.

0:21:11.359 --> 0:21:13.639
<v Speaker 1>The levels that all these guys are producing, that all

0:21:13.680 --> 0:21:18.800
<v Speaker 1>these countries are producing at is extraordinary, and there's going

0:21:18.880 --> 0:21:20.840
<v Speaker 1>to be a lot of cutting that has to occur

0:21:21.440 --> 0:21:23.800
<v Speaker 1>for the production goals to be reached. And to me,

0:21:23.880 --> 0:21:28.320
<v Speaker 1>it's it's almost seems unattainable, and certainly given their history

0:21:28.320 --> 0:21:30.639
<v Speaker 1>of trying to do this, it doesn't work out. So

0:21:30.800 --> 0:21:34.960
<v Speaker 1>right now oil is about fifty three barrel. In February

0:21:34.960 --> 0:21:37.800
<v Speaker 1>it was about twenty six dollars a barrel. Where will

0:21:37.800 --> 0:21:40.879
<v Speaker 1>we be in six months, Well, there's there's likely to

0:21:40.920 --> 0:21:46.040
<v Speaker 1>be some more upside here, but I think that as

0:21:47.000 --> 0:21:50.399
<v Speaker 1>the details come out, and if what the market is

0:21:50.400 --> 0:21:54.480
<v Speaker 1>going to punish come January and February is the lack

0:21:54.520 --> 0:21:58.520
<v Speaker 1>of production cuts if they don't materialize. So I think

0:21:58.600 --> 0:22:01.359
<v Speaker 1>that at the very least or um in the short

0:22:01.480 --> 0:22:03.800
<v Speaker 1>term it's some cold weather, we could probably push upwards

0:22:03.840 --> 0:22:05.320
<v Speaker 1>at fifty five, but I don't think we get much

0:22:05.359 --> 0:22:08.600
<v Speaker 1>more than that, and I think the downside risk remains

0:22:09.040 --> 0:22:13.200
<v Speaker 1>the greater risks to this market because of things beyond

0:22:13.200 --> 0:22:17.760
<v Speaker 1>oil supplies. You know, we come into a demand season

0:22:17.800 --> 0:22:20.600
<v Speaker 1>that lessons come the spring, and we also have a

0:22:20.640 --> 0:22:23.119
<v Speaker 1>strong dollar that's going to be contended with here and

0:22:23.200 --> 0:22:25.919
<v Speaker 1>has to be still priced into this market. There's been

0:22:25.960 --> 0:22:27.760
<v Speaker 1>a breakdown in that correlation, and I expect that to

0:22:27.800 --> 0:22:29.920
<v Speaker 1>come back into the market. So let's say the dollar

0:22:30.040 --> 0:22:34.120
<v Speaker 1>does strengthen and production cuts aren't as significant as people

0:22:34.119 --> 0:22:37.240
<v Speaker 1>are expecting, how low could the price go. It's pretty

0:22:37.240 --> 0:22:39.119
<v Speaker 1>easy to see it get back down towards the recent

0:22:39.160 --> 0:22:41.199
<v Speaker 1>lows near forty dollars a barrel. I think at this

0:22:41.240 --> 0:22:44.760
<v Speaker 1>point that that's the easy shot. The question then becomes,

0:22:44.880 --> 0:22:47.880
<v Speaker 1>you know, will the production cuts take hold at all

0:22:48.400 --> 0:22:50.760
<v Speaker 1>or does the deal completely fall apart? And then the

0:22:50.800 --> 0:22:55.560
<v Speaker 1>market goes into another deep dive price wise. Um, that's

0:22:55.600 --> 0:22:59.560
<v Speaker 1>a bit of an Allier view, and but it's one

0:22:59.600 --> 0:23:03.800
<v Speaker 1>I think you have to consider John Keystone XCEL. If

0:23:04.119 --> 0:23:09.080
<v Speaker 1>the President elect were to indicate his support for Keystone

0:23:09.320 --> 0:23:12.520
<v Speaker 1>XL and also have Rex Childisen as Secretary of State,

0:23:12.560 --> 0:23:14.440
<v Speaker 1>and I believe the State Department has to sign off

0:23:14.480 --> 0:23:17.920
<v Speaker 1>on the deal. Uh what would that do to oil prices?

0:23:18.600 --> 0:23:20.880
<v Speaker 1>It should help bring them down as well, a little

0:23:20.920 --> 0:23:25.920
<v Speaker 1>one little unleash um more supplies out of Canada where

0:23:25.920 --> 0:23:29.400
<v Speaker 1>the cost of production is relatively low. And but more importantly,

0:23:29.400 --> 0:23:31.560
<v Speaker 1>it will get that oil really to the Gulf Coast

0:23:31.560 --> 0:23:33.399
<v Speaker 1>and then out for export. That was one of the

0:23:33.400 --> 0:23:37.360
<v Speaker 1>criticism of the pipeline. It wouldn't necessarily serve US interests

0:23:37.400 --> 0:23:39.959
<v Speaker 1>per se, it would really serve the interests of Canadian

0:23:39.960 --> 0:23:42.119
<v Speaker 1>producers who are trying to outlet their crew to the

0:23:42.119 --> 0:23:45.280
<v Speaker 1>global market. And we're seeing more and more of our

0:23:45.320 --> 0:23:49.199
<v Speaker 1>own u s crewed repwards of around thousand plus barrels

0:23:49.200 --> 0:23:51.840
<v Speaker 1>per day that are now being exported. Our shale guys

0:23:51.880 --> 0:23:55.160
<v Speaker 1>are competing for market share in Asia and this this

0:23:55.359 --> 0:23:57.639
<v Speaker 1>Canadian crewed. If we're able to get down here via

0:23:57.840 --> 0:23:59.919
<v Speaker 1>a new pipeline, would only would only add to that.

0:24:00.280 --> 0:24:01.800
<v Speaker 1>And so this is what I mean about this is

0:24:01.800 --> 0:24:04.520
<v Speaker 1>being we're in a totally new year in terms of

0:24:04.840 --> 0:24:09.439
<v Speaker 1>the multiple players and facets to this market, with more supply,

0:24:09.560 --> 0:24:13.080
<v Speaker 1>more flexible supplies, and even Saudi Raving now selling spot

0:24:13.440 --> 0:24:15.720
<v Speaker 1>what's called spot or or or sort of cash deals

0:24:15.800 --> 0:24:19.439
<v Speaker 1>rather than their strict contractual terms that they historically dealt with.

0:24:19.800 --> 0:24:21.760
<v Speaker 1>We've gotta we gotta leave it there. Thank you very much,

0:24:21.840 --> 0:24:25.520
<v Speaker 1>John Kildoff. He is the founding partner of Again Capital.

0:24:31.520 --> 0:24:33.960
<v Speaker 1>Thanks for listening to the Bloomberg P and L podcast.

0:24:34.320 --> 0:24:38.120
<v Speaker 1>You can subscribe and listen to interviews at iTunes, SoundCloud,

0:24:38.320 --> 0:24:42.520
<v Speaker 1>or whatever podcast platform you prefer. I'm Pim Fox. I'm

0:24:42.520 --> 0:24:45.480
<v Speaker 1>out there on Twitter at Pim Fox. I'm out there

0:24:45.480 --> 0:24:48.800
<v Speaker 1>on Twitter at Lisa Abramo. It's one before the podcast.

0:24:48.800 --> 0:24:51.520
<v Speaker 1>You can always at catch us worldwide on Bloomberg Radio