WEBVTT - Man with the Plan

0:00:00.360 --> 0:00:03.960
<v Speaker 1>You know, you don't really expect the suspected murderer to

0:00:04.000 --> 0:00:06.040
<v Speaker 1>call you back and confess. I mean, that's just not

0:00:06.160 --> 0:00:11.160
<v Speaker 1>what happens. My name is Kevin Sullivan. I'm a senior

0:00:11.160 --> 0:00:13.920
<v Speaker 1>correspondent for the Washington Post. I've been at the Post

0:00:13.960 --> 0:00:17.439
<v Speaker 1>for twenty eight years, and in three I covered the

0:00:17.520 --> 0:00:22.759
<v Speaker 1>murders that Lawrence Horn was involved with. On March three

0:00:22.760 --> 0:00:26.200
<v Speaker 1>of that year, Millie Horn, her eight year old son Trevor,

0:00:26.320 --> 0:00:30.880
<v Speaker 1>and his nurse, Janice Saunders were murdered. Back then, Sullivan

0:00:30.960 --> 0:00:34.839
<v Speaker 1>was a general assignment reporter in the Montgomery County Maryland Bureau.

0:00:35.680 --> 0:00:37.479
<v Speaker 1>Montgomery County is not the kind of place where we

0:00:37.520 --> 0:00:40.400
<v Speaker 1>have a lot of triple murders. It's a sort of affluent,

0:00:40.760 --> 0:00:43.240
<v Speaker 1>relatively peaceful kind of place, so this was a big

0:00:43.280 --> 0:00:47.880
<v Speaker 1>deal for us. Sullivan was assigned to track down Millie's ex, Lawrence,

0:00:48.159 --> 0:00:50.839
<v Speaker 1>who was living out in Los Angeles. I ended up

0:00:50.880 --> 0:00:53.120
<v Speaker 1>finding a phone number and I called the number and

0:00:53.159 --> 0:00:55.360
<v Speaker 1>I heard, you know, this is Lawrence Rren. Please leave

0:00:55.360 --> 0:00:59.120
<v Speaker 1>me a message. And a few hours later my phone rang.

0:01:00.360 --> 0:01:01.920
<v Speaker 1>He said, yeah, this is Laurence. Sorry, and you were

0:01:01.920 --> 0:01:06.959
<v Speaker 1>trying to reach me, And I said, I'm just calling

0:01:06.959 --> 0:01:09.839
<v Speaker 1>about what happened, and I wondered if you had anything

0:01:09.880 --> 0:01:11.680
<v Speaker 1>to say about it, and said, well, what happened? What

0:01:11.680 --> 0:01:15.200
<v Speaker 1>are you talking about? And I said, you haven't heard

0:01:15.200 --> 0:01:18.120
<v Speaker 1>from the Montgomery County Police and he said, no, I

0:01:18.160 --> 0:01:19.960
<v Speaker 1>have one message on my machine. It was from you.

0:01:20.080 --> 0:01:23.119
<v Speaker 1>What are you talking about? What happened? So I said,

0:01:24.400 --> 0:01:27.640
<v Speaker 1>Mr Horne, I'm sorry to be the one to tell

0:01:27.680 --> 0:01:32.200
<v Speaker 1>you this, but there's been a murder here and your wife,

0:01:33.160 --> 0:01:38.880
<v Speaker 1>Millie and your son Trevor had been killed. And there

0:01:39.000 --> 0:01:41.520
<v Speaker 1>was silence on the other end of the phone for

0:01:41.600 --> 0:01:43.800
<v Speaker 1>a couple of seconds, and then I heard him say

0:01:45.160 --> 0:01:55.040
<v Speaker 1>Millie Trevor and he started crying. There are lots of

0:01:55.040 --> 0:01:58.480
<v Speaker 1>other details about this, and i've've completely forgotten, but that

0:01:58.720 --> 0:02:06.360
<v Speaker 1>I will always remember. A few weeks after they spoke

0:02:06.360 --> 0:02:08.720
<v Speaker 1>on the phone, Sullivan flew out to l A to

0:02:08.760 --> 0:02:11.760
<v Speaker 1>see if he could interview Lawrence in person. He came

0:02:11.800 --> 0:02:13.760
<v Speaker 1>to the door and I said, Mr Horn, and he

0:02:13.800 --> 0:02:16.320
<v Speaker 1>said yeah, and I said, I'm Kevin Sullivan from the

0:02:16.360 --> 0:02:18.680
<v Speaker 1>Washington Post. We've been we've been talking on the phone.

0:02:19.400 --> 0:02:21.519
<v Speaker 1>And he looked at me and he said, how did

0:02:21.520 --> 0:02:25.200
<v Speaker 1>you find me? The most remarkable thing was that he

0:02:25.240 --> 0:02:27.800
<v Speaker 1>opened the door and let me in. I was fully

0:02:27.800 --> 0:02:31.480
<v Speaker 1>prepared for him to say, I really can't talk about this.

0:02:31.600 --> 0:02:33.120
<v Speaker 1>I have nothing to say, and close the door in

0:02:33.160 --> 0:02:37.040
<v Speaker 1>my face. In his article, he described Lawrence's quote dark

0:02:37.120 --> 0:02:41.400
<v Speaker 1>and cramped one bedroom apartment off grungy Hollywood Boulevard. Well,

0:02:41.400 --> 0:02:43.440
<v Speaker 1>I remember walking down the hallway thinking this is kind

0:02:43.440 --> 0:02:46.440
<v Speaker 1>of a creepy place. And and when he came to

0:02:46.480 --> 0:02:51.640
<v Speaker 1>the door, he himself was kind of a mess. He

0:02:51.840 --> 0:02:56.160
<v Speaker 1>was very heavy, he was wearing an old sweatsuit. He

0:02:56.200 --> 0:02:59.240
<v Speaker 1>looked kind of schlobby. He had a baseball cap on,

0:02:59.400 --> 0:03:01.800
<v Speaker 1>and he had the like tight little brat tail kind

0:03:01.800 --> 0:03:04.119
<v Speaker 1>of braids, you know, sticking down from the back of

0:03:04.240 --> 0:03:07.880
<v Speaker 1>the cap. But he just seemed sort of worn down

0:03:07.919 --> 0:03:11.160
<v Speaker 1>by life. He didn't look like the kind of high flying,

0:03:11.440 --> 0:03:14.800
<v Speaker 1>you know, motown record executive that he kind of portrayed

0:03:14.880 --> 0:03:20.000
<v Speaker 1>himself as. On the phone, Lawrence spent the next several

0:03:20.000 --> 0:03:23.760
<v Speaker 1>hours telling him his whole life story, as afternoon turned

0:03:23.800 --> 0:03:26.720
<v Speaker 1>into evening and the apartment grew dark around them, and

0:03:26.800 --> 0:03:30.160
<v Speaker 1>he was adamant about his innocence. I mean, he portrayed

0:03:30.240 --> 0:03:32.880
<v Speaker 1>himself as very close to Berry Gordy, you know. He

0:03:32.960 --> 0:03:35.200
<v Speaker 1>told me that he taught Stevie Wonder how to sign

0:03:35.320 --> 0:03:38.839
<v Speaker 1>his name. He was making the case to me that

0:03:39.040 --> 0:03:41.120
<v Speaker 1>somebody like him could never have done this. He was

0:03:41.160 --> 0:03:45.240
<v Speaker 1>a great guide, had this great career. He said something like,

0:03:45.520 --> 0:03:47.640
<v Speaker 1>if I had done this, how could I go on

0:03:47.720 --> 0:03:50.280
<v Speaker 1>living with with something like that on my conscience? It

0:03:50.320 --> 0:04:07.839
<v Speaker 1>would mean that I'm a monster. I'm Jasmine Morris from

0:04:07.840 --> 0:04:11.920
<v Speaker 1>My Heart Radio and hit Home Media. This is hit Man.

0:04:21.480 --> 0:04:24.200
<v Speaker 1>I've been looking into this book, Hitman, a technical manual

0:04:24.279 --> 0:04:27.320
<v Speaker 1>for independent contractors, for years, and I've been talking to

0:04:27.360 --> 0:04:31.040
<v Speaker 1>Tiffany Horn for almost as long. And after talking to Tiffany,

0:04:31.080 --> 0:04:33.320
<v Speaker 1>I got a pretty clear picture of who her dad was.

0:04:33.560 --> 0:04:36.080
<v Speaker 1>But the thing that's kind of hard to fathom is

0:04:36.120 --> 0:04:38.279
<v Speaker 1>actually how big of a deal he was in Motown

0:04:38.320 --> 0:04:41.359
<v Speaker 1>back in the day. He was partly responsible for some

0:04:41.480 --> 0:04:44.720
<v Speaker 1>of the most important songs that are important to so

0:04:44.760 --> 0:04:47.400
<v Speaker 1>many people. So I wanted to talk to those who

0:04:47.400 --> 0:04:49.560
<v Speaker 1>were there while he was helping to make these things.

0:04:49.880 --> 0:04:53.960
<v Speaker 1>Lawrence Horn is the person that made everything happen for me.

0:04:55.640 --> 0:04:58.320
<v Speaker 1>That's music producer Tony bon Jovi, and I have to

0:04:58.360 --> 0:05:02.000
<v Speaker 1>ask any relation to s Jon bon Jovi is my

0:05:02.520 --> 0:05:05.600
<v Speaker 1>second cousin and I produced the records that got him

0:05:05.640 --> 0:05:08.800
<v Speaker 1>signed and made the hits for him. In the early sixties,

0:05:08.839 --> 0:05:11.200
<v Speaker 1>as a teenager in New Jersey, Tony had been teaching

0:05:11.279 --> 0:05:13.960
<v Speaker 1>himself to be a recording engineer. He thought he'd figured

0:05:14.000 --> 0:05:16.279
<v Speaker 1>out some of the tricks to the Motown sound and

0:05:16.320 --> 0:05:19.000
<v Speaker 1>he wanted to meet with someone from the label. Motown

0:05:19.000 --> 0:05:22.240
<v Speaker 1>instructed me to go to New York where Lawrence Horn was.

0:05:22.600 --> 0:05:24.280
<v Speaker 1>He said, you have a tape to play for me,

0:05:24.440 --> 0:05:26.000
<v Speaker 1>and I said, yes, I do, and I played him

0:05:26.000 --> 0:05:27.920
<v Speaker 1>what I had done to some of the recordings and

0:05:28.000 --> 0:05:30.320
<v Speaker 1>he was impressed. And that's when he said to me,

0:05:30.360 --> 0:05:34.360
<v Speaker 1>would you like to come to Detroit to Motown. Yeah,

0:05:34.440 --> 0:05:36.000
<v Speaker 1>it's like asking a ten year old he wants to

0:05:36.000 --> 0:05:40.760
<v Speaker 1>go to Disneyland. So at seventeen, Tony found himself rubbing

0:05:40.760 --> 0:05:44.599
<v Speaker 1>elbows with Motown's biggest stars, all at the direction of

0:05:44.720 --> 0:05:48.279
<v Speaker 1>Lawrence Horn. You know, here's Smoky Rominson had the Miracles

0:05:48.320 --> 0:05:50.120
<v Speaker 1>and all those hit records that I'm sitting there next

0:05:50.160 --> 0:05:52.960
<v Speaker 1>to him. I'm in high school and I'm sitting next

0:05:52.960 --> 0:05:56.800
<v Speaker 1>to him or Stevie Wonder. Lawrence made me feel comfortable.

0:05:56.800 --> 0:05:58.400
<v Speaker 1>You're no, don't worry when you go in there. Don't

0:05:58.440 --> 0:06:02.960
<v Speaker 1>feel that they're in inmidating you. You're just like them.

0:06:03.040 --> 0:06:06.160
<v Speaker 1>Tony worked for Motown until the early seventies and then

0:06:06.160 --> 0:06:08.560
<v Speaker 1>he went on to a successful music producing career of

0:06:08.560 --> 0:06:11.320
<v Speaker 1>his own, but he kept in touch with Lawrence. As

0:06:11.360 --> 0:06:13.920
<v Speaker 1>professional as my relationship was with him, it was very

0:06:13.960 --> 0:06:17.279
<v Speaker 1>personal as well, because he nurtured that because I was

0:06:17.320 --> 0:06:19.360
<v Speaker 1>a kid, and he would say, yeah, you learned a

0:06:19.360 --> 0:06:20.880
<v Speaker 1>lot out in Detroit, didn't you. I said, yeah, I did,

0:06:20.960 --> 0:06:26.919
<v Speaker 1>all because of you. Lawrence Thomas Horne was born in

0:06:26.960 --> 0:06:31.200
<v Speaker 1>Detroit on April eighteenth, n His mother owned a modeling

0:06:31.240 --> 0:06:34.800
<v Speaker 1>school and agency, and his father was a baker. Even

0:06:34.800 --> 0:06:37.120
<v Speaker 1>as a kid, he was good with electronics and he

0:06:37.160 --> 0:06:40.800
<v Speaker 1>attended Cast Technical High School, a magnet school in Detroit.

0:06:41.440 --> 0:06:44.880
<v Speaker 1>Here's Lawrence's daughter, Tiffany. I mean he was friends with

0:06:44.880 --> 0:06:46.960
<v Speaker 1>Diana Ross when they were in high school. You know

0:06:47.000 --> 0:06:50.520
<v Speaker 1>their legendary. It's like you look back now sometimes I

0:06:50.520 --> 0:06:52.680
<v Speaker 1>can't even believe he was part of that, but he was.

0:06:53.120 --> 0:06:55.960
<v Speaker 1>And to better understand Lawrence who he was and who

0:06:56.040 --> 0:06:59.200
<v Speaker 1>he became, we've got to first talk about how Motown

0:06:59.320 --> 0:07:02.320
<v Speaker 1>became what it is. It's part of the legend of Detroit,

0:07:05.520 --> 0:07:08.760
<v Speaker 1>A young songwriter named Barry Gordy was working his day

0:07:08.880 --> 0:07:11.160
<v Speaker 1>job on the assembly line of the Lincoln Mercury car

0:07:11.200 --> 0:07:13.960
<v Speaker 1>plan but he had an idea. What if he applied

0:07:14.000 --> 0:07:18.480
<v Speaker 1>that same production model to cultivate musicians and make hit records. Well.

0:07:18.520 --> 0:07:21.880
<v Speaker 1>In nineteen fifty nine, with eight dollars borrowed from his family,

0:07:22.160 --> 0:07:25.080
<v Speaker 1>he launched his own record label. He bought an old

0:07:25.080 --> 0:07:28.040
<v Speaker 1>house on West Grand Boulevard and a fixed a sign

0:07:28.080 --> 0:07:31.720
<v Speaker 1>to the front that read Hitsville, USA, a move that

0:07:31.760 --> 0:07:36.040
<v Speaker 1>could be read as arrogant or prophetic, maybe both. By

0:07:36.120 --> 0:07:39.640
<v Speaker 1>nineteen sixty one, Motown scored its first number one hit

0:07:39.840 --> 0:07:43.440
<v Speaker 1>with the marvel Atts Please, Mr Postman, I am Juanna

0:07:43.640 --> 0:07:48.960
<v Speaker 1>are Royster. I am from Detroit, Michigan, and at one

0:07:49.040 --> 0:07:53.160
<v Speaker 1>time I worked at Motown. Wanna was there at the beginning,

0:07:53.360 --> 0:07:56.520
<v Speaker 1>sitting at the front desk as a receptionist. The essence

0:07:56.560 --> 0:08:02.760
<v Speaker 1>of Monttown then and now is a out loves and family.

0:08:03.240 --> 0:08:06.760
<v Speaker 1>Whether you were family or not, it made no difference.

0:08:07.120 --> 0:08:10.760
<v Speaker 1>We were all family. Gordy fostered talent like Marvin Gay,

0:08:10.920 --> 0:08:14.880
<v Speaker 1>the Temptations, Mary Wells, Stevie Wonder, so many artists that

0:08:14.880 --> 0:08:19.120
<v Speaker 1>are considered legendary today. When I was in eighth grade,

0:08:19.640 --> 0:08:24.520
<v Speaker 1>I joined a group called the Primets. Eventually we auditioned

0:08:24.560 --> 0:08:27.520
<v Speaker 1>for Mr Barry Gordy. That's Mary Wilson, one of the

0:08:27.520 --> 0:08:31.720
<v Speaker 1>original Supremes. Within a few years, Barry Gordy's Motown had

0:08:31.720 --> 0:08:34.600
<v Speaker 1>become one of the most successful black owned businesses in

0:08:34.640 --> 0:08:37.600
<v Speaker 1>the US, all during a time when segregation was still

0:08:37.640 --> 0:08:41.880
<v Speaker 1>common practice and a growing civil rights movement was gaining momentum.

0:08:42.120 --> 0:08:45.760
<v Speaker 1>He didn't find us, We found him, and which continued

0:08:45.840 --> 0:08:49.520
<v Speaker 1>to go there until he finally relinquished the idea that

0:08:49.559 --> 0:08:53.800
<v Speaker 1>we weren't good enough and signed us. In fact, that's

0:08:53.800 --> 0:08:56.800
<v Speaker 1>how most of the artists came to Motown. They heard

0:08:56.840 --> 0:09:01.480
<v Speaker 1>about this place where young people, especially black people because

0:09:01.480 --> 0:09:04.640
<v Speaker 1>it was in the black neighborhood, would go then get side.

0:09:05.480 --> 0:09:07.760
<v Speaker 1>At two years old and just out of the Navy,

0:09:07.920 --> 0:09:11.240
<v Speaker 1>Lawrence Horn had served on board an aircraft carrier where

0:09:11.240 --> 0:09:13.840
<v Speaker 1>he hosted his own radio show under the DJ name

0:09:14.280 --> 0:09:18.280
<v Speaker 1>LT The Tall Cool One, Your Man with the Plan,

0:09:18.920 --> 0:09:25.319
<v Speaker 1>his plan get a job with Barry Gordy. Want to

0:09:25.400 --> 0:09:28.280
<v Speaker 1>recognized him when he showed up at Motown for an interview.

0:09:29.120 --> 0:09:33.000
<v Speaker 1>When I became a student at cast Technical High School,

0:09:33.480 --> 0:09:40.040
<v Speaker 1>I remembered Lawrence being six six and just being shocked

0:09:40.920 --> 0:09:46.400
<v Speaker 1>that you know, this tall, slender, very handsome guy was

0:09:46.480 --> 0:09:50.600
<v Speaker 1>walking down the hall. Are you kidding me? Lawrence also

0:09:50.679 --> 0:09:54.160
<v Speaker 1>made a good impression on Motown's Boss. Well, he got

0:09:54.200 --> 0:10:00.480
<v Speaker 1>a position as a recording artist, I said, artist. I sorry,

0:10:00.800 --> 0:10:04.240
<v Speaker 1>he was a recording engineer. I mean he was an

0:10:04.320 --> 0:10:06.880
<v Speaker 1>artist in a way. And while you might not recognize

0:10:06.920 --> 0:10:10.199
<v Speaker 1>Lawrence's name, you definitely know his work. If you look

0:10:10.240 --> 0:10:12.559
<v Speaker 1>at some of those old Motown records, there's actually little

0:10:12.600 --> 0:10:14.760
<v Speaker 1>codes on them. This was common back in the day.

0:10:14.800 --> 0:10:17.280
<v Speaker 1>You can find them on any vinyl record, but you'll

0:10:17.280 --> 0:10:19.680
<v Speaker 1>see letters, and if you see an L on any

0:10:19.720 --> 0:10:23.599
<v Speaker 1>Motown record, that stands for Lawrence. The other thing that

0:10:23.640 --> 0:10:26.320
<v Speaker 1>Barry Gordy put on those labels was the phrase the

0:10:26.360 --> 0:10:30.760
<v Speaker 1>sound of Young America, which Motown definitely was Any Holland

0:10:30.960 --> 0:10:35.080
<v Speaker 1>one third of the Holland ten and that's about it.

0:10:35.559 --> 0:10:38.760
<v Speaker 1>Hdh wrote, arranged, and produced so many of the songs

0:10:38.760 --> 0:10:41.000
<v Speaker 1>that helped to find the Motown sound in the sixties,

0:10:41.320 --> 0:10:44.080
<v Speaker 1>like Baby Love, You Keep Me Hanging On, and Stop

0:10:44.120 --> 0:10:46.640
<v Speaker 1>in the Name of Love. Any said he once heard

0:10:46.679 --> 0:10:53.600
<v Speaker 1>it described as Oreo music. Black on the outside went

0:10:53.679 --> 0:10:57.079
<v Speaker 1>on the inside like the Oriole Cookie because the chords

0:10:57.160 --> 0:11:01.040
<v Speaker 1>that we were used were really pop chords, but we

0:11:01.160 --> 0:11:03.320
<v Speaker 1>just had an R and B feeling because of the

0:11:03.360 --> 0:11:06.760
<v Speaker 1>way we were brought up. Here's Mary Wilson again. What

0:11:06.800 --> 0:11:09.800
<v Speaker 1>was the Motown sound? Can you describe it? You know

0:11:09.840 --> 0:11:12.000
<v Speaker 1>what it has to do with a lot of different

0:11:12.000 --> 0:11:15.800
<v Speaker 1>elements and and yes, everyone has trying to say what

0:11:15.880 --> 0:11:18.439
<v Speaker 1>it is. It's like love. Can you tell what love is? Now?

0:11:18.600 --> 0:11:22.360
<v Speaker 1>I guess you can't. Obviously Mr Gordy was the person

0:11:22.520 --> 0:11:25.320
<v Speaker 1>on top, but it was all of the workers under

0:11:25.400 --> 0:11:28.880
<v Speaker 1>him who made the music what it is. I actually

0:11:29.000 --> 0:11:32.319
<v Speaker 1>met Lawrence Horn in the studio a as he ran

0:11:32.440 --> 0:11:35.160
<v Speaker 1>the sessions, and you know he was at in the

0:11:35.240 --> 0:11:38.600
<v Speaker 1>pioneer days when they were still kind of creating the

0:11:38.640 --> 0:11:44.120
<v Speaker 1>motown sound. In his autobiography To Be Loved, Barry Gordy wrote, quote,

0:11:44.240 --> 0:11:47.600
<v Speaker 1>engineers are often some of the most important, yet overlooked

0:11:47.640 --> 0:11:51.120
<v Speaker 1>factors in a record success. From those early days when

0:11:51.200 --> 0:11:53.800
<v Speaker 1>Lawrence Horn had to handle most of the recording and mixing,

0:11:54.320 --> 0:11:56.880
<v Speaker 1>We've been fortunate to build one of the best engineering

0:11:56.920 --> 0:12:00.480
<v Speaker 1>teams in the business, and Lawrence was the master of

0:12:00.520 --> 0:12:03.760
<v Speaker 1>the control room as chief recording engineer. He handled all

0:12:03.800 --> 0:12:06.440
<v Speaker 1>the recording and technical equipment. I think I would even

0:12:06.480 --> 0:12:09.600
<v Speaker 1>ask him, you know, why were you never a singer

0:12:09.840 --> 0:12:12.800
<v Speaker 1>or a musician, And he would say he liked the

0:12:12.880 --> 0:12:15.400
<v Speaker 1>behind the scenes and that was what he was good at.

0:12:15.960 --> 0:12:22.880
<v Speaker 1>For him, that was nirvana. He absolutely loved recording, you

0:12:22.920 --> 0:12:25.360
<v Speaker 1>know what I mean. His face would light up and

0:12:25.480 --> 0:12:29.920
<v Speaker 1>when things did not work right, it bothered him because

0:12:30.120 --> 0:12:34.960
<v Speaker 1>he was one who wanted everything to be just right.

0:12:35.720 --> 0:12:38.840
<v Speaker 1>He was also known for being quirky and technical. His

0:12:38.960 --> 0:12:43.079
<v Speaker 1>personality was extremely off. I mean, he was more of

0:12:43.120 --> 0:12:50.680
<v Speaker 1>an intellectual. For an example, you know this character that

0:12:50.880 --> 0:12:55.320
<v Speaker 1>Spark from Star Trek, that was really his idle. That's

0:12:55.360 --> 0:12:58.040
<v Speaker 1>the first time I've ever said, you know, he was

0:12:58.080 --> 0:13:01.360
<v Speaker 1>the one from this other plan and he himnd is

0:13:01.480 --> 0:13:07.040
<v Speaker 1>that's way over the earth things. Here's Adam White, a

0:13:07.120 --> 0:13:09.960
<v Speaker 1>music journalist who co authored a book on Motown. He

0:13:10.000 --> 0:13:12.720
<v Speaker 1>actually gets his first credit on a couple of Moton

0:13:12.800 --> 0:13:17.600
<v Speaker 1>albums in sixty three for editing and engineering two albums

0:13:17.640 --> 0:13:21.560
<v Speaker 1>that Motown put out by Dr Martin Luther King. His

0:13:21.760 --> 0:13:25.520
<v Speaker 1>famous speeches the Great March on Washington and the Great

0:13:25.559 --> 0:13:28.880
<v Speaker 1>March to Freedom in Detroit in June sixty three, I

0:13:29.000 --> 0:13:33.360
<v Speaker 1>have a dreen this afternoon one day right here in Detroit.

0:13:34.600 --> 0:13:38.760
<v Speaker 1>For an engineer to actually be named on a Moton

0:13:38.840 --> 0:13:42.480
<v Speaker 1>album sleeve back then, believe me, was pretty unusual. And

0:13:42.520 --> 0:13:46.199
<v Speaker 1>you know the number one hit My Girl by the Temptations,

0:13:46.679 --> 0:13:50.000
<v Speaker 1>Lawrence engineered that. I understand he worked on Stop in

0:13:50.040 --> 0:13:52.240
<v Speaker 1>the Name of Love, and I know he worked with

0:13:52.360 --> 0:13:58.160
<v Speaker 1>the song Shotgun Shotgun. That's the hit single Shotgun by

0:13:58.240 --> 0:14:01.200
<v Speaker 1>Junior Walker in the All Stars. Gordy shared a producer

0:14:01.240 --> 0:14:03.800
<v Speaker 1>credit with Lawrence on the song, which he rarely did.

0:14:05.160 --> 0:14:07.800
<v Speaker 1>The song Shotgun actually starts with the sound of a

0:14:07.840 --> 0:14:11.760
<v Speaker 1>shotgun blast. And while this is a wildly popular song,

0:14:11.880 --> 0:14:14.120
<v Speaker 1>you know it if you heard it, it's really hard

0:14:14.120 --> 0:14:17.160
<v Speaker 1>to hear the same once you know this story. Of course,

0:14:17.200 --> 0:14:19.720
<v Speaker 1>I'm thinking about this in the context of this show

0:14:19.760 --> 0:14:21.880
<v Speaker 1>with a lot of hindsight, and I want to play

0:14:21.920 --> 0:14:23.680
<v Speaker 1>you this song and a lot of the others that

0:14:23.760 --> 0:14:27.760
<v Speaker 1>Lawrence helped create, But after months of asking, the publisher

0:14:27.800 --> 0:14:30.480
<v Speaker 1>wouldn't give us the rights to use them here. I mean,

0:14:30.520 --> 0:14:33.320
<v Speaker 1>I can't speculate why, but it does remind me of

0:14:33.320 --> 0:14:35.560
<v Speaker 1>that first phone call I made to Palette and Press

0:14:35.640 --> 0:14:39.040
<v Speaker 1>about the book hit Man, the one that was clearly unwanted.

0:14:40.120 --> 0:14:43.080
<v Speaker 1>Knowing where the rest of the story goes, it's not

0:14:43.120 --> 0:14:49.400
<v Speaker 1>a huge surprise. I want to jump ahead to the

0:14:49.400 --> 0:14:51.920
<v Speaker 1>early days of the investigation, which went on for a

0:14:52.000 --> 0:14:57.040
<v Speaker 1>really long time and became incredibly frustrating and intense, because

0:14:57.040 --> 0:14:59.800
<v Speaker 1>I want to talk about something else that Lawrence recorded.

0:15:00.840 --> 0:15:03.400
<v Speaker 1>But first you have to remember, whoever had killed Millie

0:15:03.440 --> 0:15:07.520
<v Speaker 1>Trevor in Janice left no evidence behind that could identify him,

0:15:07.600 --> 0:15:10.360
<v Speaker 1>and investigators were a long way from discovering the truth

0:15:10.480 --> 0:15:15.120
<v Speaker 1>behind this triple murder. On March twelfth, a little over

0:15:15.160 --> 0:15:19.040
<v Speaker 1>a week later, investigators got a warrant and executed a

0:15:19.080 --> 0:15:22.360
<v Speaker 1>search on Lawrence's Los Angeles apartment, where he lived with

0:15:22.400 --> 0:15:25.560
<v Speaker 1>his girlfriend at the time. The police gathered lots of

0:15:25.560 --> 0:15:30.040
<v Speaker 1>cassette tapes. Prosecutor Bob Dean, they looked at records that

0:15:30.080 --> 0:15:33.880
<v Speaker 1>he kept back on that day. He was a computer

0:15:34.120 --> 0:15:37.440
<v Speaker 1>specialist for the early nineteen nineties. He was very advanced

0:15:37.520 --> 0:15:41.960
<v Speaker 1>in his computer assessories and equipment. Lawrence recorded more than music,

0:15:42.440 --> 0:15:45.600
<v Speaker 1>He recorded everything. Really, he was just ahead of his time,

0:15:45.800 --> 0:15:48.480
<v Speaker 1>regularly documenting everyday moments in a way that is now

0:15:48.560 --> 0:15:52.120
<v Speaker 1>so commonplace. He taped phone conversations. He had a cam

0:15:52.280 --> 0:15:54.800
<v Speaker 1>quarter that he'd used to record trips around town with

0:15:54.880 --> 0:16:06.200
<v Speaker 1>his daughters. This is the audio from some of those tapes. Okay,

0:16:08.960 --> 0:16:12.120
<v Speaker 1>detectives found hours and hours of footage like this in

0:16:12.200 --> 0:16:16.120
<v Speaker 1>Lawrence's apartment, but one tape in particular stood out to

0:16:16.160 --> 0:16:20.600
<v Speaker 1>prosecutor Bob Dean. Can you describe it? Do you remember?

0:16:21.480 --> 0:16:24.600
<v Speaker 1>He had set up the camera in his TV room

0:16:25.000 --> 0:16:31.040
<v Speaker 1>videoed himself watching TV time stamped the night of the murder.

0:16:31.760 --> 0:16:35.560
<v Speaker 1>In this video, Lawrence is filming his TV that's tuned

0:16:35.640 --> 0:16:38.880
<v Speaker 1>to a rolling channel guide, clearly displaying the time and date.

0:16:39.520 --> 0:16:44.880
<v Speaker 1>It reads eleven o three pm March second Pacific Standard time,

0:16:45.480 --> 0:16:50.040
<v Speaker 1>showing he was definitely miles away when Millie, Trevor, and

0:16:50.120 --> 0:16:53.920
<v Speaker 1>Janice were killed and he wanted to prove it. Here's

0:16:54.000 --> 0:16:58.040
<v Speaker 1>John Marshall, a lawyer and close family friend. So you think, well,

0:16:58.080 --> 0:17:01.240
<v Speaker 1>that was pretty clever, until you think, why would you

0:17:01.320 --> 0:17:15.919
<v Speaker 1>do that? We'll be right back. It's actually kind of

0:17:15.920 --> 0:17:20.640
<v Speaker 1>an adorable, meat cute scenario. That's Lawrence and Millie's daughter, Tiffany.

0:17:20.960 --> 0:17:26.200
<v Speaker 1>They basically had like a whirlwind romance. It was pretty

0:17:26.280 --> 0:17:30.680
<v Speaker 1>quick as the sixties come to a close. Motown undergoes

0:17:30.720 --> 0:17:34.240
<v Speaker 1>some major changes. Barry Gordon decides to relocate Motown to

0:17:34.320 --> 0:17:37.200
<v Speaker 1>Los Angeles to be closer to the film and TV industry.

0:17:37.680 --> 0:17:40.679
<v Speaker 1>The hit making team of Holland Dozer Holland leave the label,

0:17:40.960 --> 0:17:44.600
<v Speaker 1>also move out west and take Lawrence with them. In

0:17:45.800 --> 0:17:49.920
<v Speaker 1>two on an American Airlines flight from Detroit to l A,

0:17:49.920 --> 0:17:53.600
<v Speaker 1>a young flight attendant named Millie Marie catches his eye.

0:17:54.240 --> 0:17:57.879
<v Speaker 1>Here's Millie's sister, Maryland Farmer. Millie told me that she

0:17:57.920 --> 0:18:01.680
<v Speaker 1>had met this man and she was really dazzled by

0:18:01.680 --> 0:18:04.679
<v Speaker 1>the fact that he was recording people like Diana Ross

0:18:04.760 --> 0:18:09.280
<v Speaker 1>and the Supremes and Stevie Wonder. She was excited about that,

0:18:09.920 --> 0:18:14.159
<v Speaker 1>but wow, she'd met someone who was big time. Millie

0:18:14.200 --> 0:18:17.840
<v Speaker 1>was born in ninety in a small town called round Oh,

0:18:17.880 --> 0:18:21.360
<v Speaker 1>near the city of Walterboro, South Carolina. Our parents were

0:18:21.400 --> 0:18:24.280
<v Speaker 1>sharecroppers and we were poor, you know, but I don't

0:18:24.280 --> 0:18:28.040
<v Speaker 1>ever remember being hungry, and my dad was adamant that

0:18:28.119 --> 0:18:31.480
<v Speaker 1>we had to take care of each other. Millie wanted

0:18:31.480 --> 0:18:33.080
<v Speaker 1>to get out and see the world, and as a

0:18:33.160 --> 0:18:35.280
<v Speaker 1>young woman, she figured there was one way she could

0:18:35.280 --> 0:18:39.040
<v Speaker 1>accomplish that goal and get paid for it. Here's Tiffany.

0:18:39.359 --> 0:18:42.200
<v Speaker 1>She would read these penny romances my aunt's tell me,

0:18:42.800 --> 0:18:45.920
<v Speaker 1>and many times the star was a flight attendant, she'd

0:18:45.960 --> 0:18:48.440
<v Speaker 1>be up all night under the covers with a flashlight

0:18:48.520 --> 0:18:51.640
<v Speaker 1>reading them. Like she was obsessed with these books. I mean,

0:18:51.760 --> 0:18:54.600
<v Speaker 1>she was living her dream life. To get hired as

0:18:54.640 --> 0:18:57.639
<v Speaker 1>a flight attendant during the nineteen fifties and sixties, a

0:18:57.680 --> 0:19:01.400
<v Speaker 1>woman had to meet very strict requirements. It buried by airline,

0:19:01.480 --> 0:19:04.320
<v Speaker 1>but in general, you had to be female, unmarried, and

0:19:04.440 --> 0:19:07.040
<v Speaker 1>under thirty. You had to weigh less than one thirty

0:19:07.080 --> 0:19:09.800
<v Speaker 1>five pounds and be no taller than five ft eight.

0:19:10.200 --> 0:19:13.600
<v Speaker 1>On top of that, airlines just weren't hiring many black women.

0:19:13.800 --> 0:19:17.320
<v Speaker 1>I know she applied to one and she was rejected

0:19:17.320 --> 0:19:20.280
<v Speaker 1>because of her knees. They said that her knees were

0:19:20.320 --> 0:19:26.360
<v Speaker 1>too big. Can you believe that Lawrence had definitely met

0:19:26.359 --> 0:19:29.679
<v Speaker 1>his match? A woman is driven and willful as he was.

0:19:30.119 --> 0:19:33.000
<v Speaker 1>They were larger than live personalities. And it's funny because

0:19:33.040 --> 0:19:36.000
<v Speaker 1>when they got together it was even more charismas so

0:19:36.080 --> 0:19:39.160
<v Speaker 1>on their own they were their own big personalities. They'd

0:19:39.160 --> 0:19:42.040
<v Speaker 1>walk into a room and you have this beautiful black

0:19:42.080 --> 0:19:45.240
<v Speaker 1>woman with green eyes and blonde hair and this tall

0:19:45.480 --> 0:19:49.360
<v Speaker 1>guy with curly hair and eyes are on them immediately.

0:19:49.440 --> 0:19:52.280
<v Speaker 1>They were both magnetic. Tiffany showed me a photo of

0:19:52.320 --> 0:19:55.000
<v Speaker 1>them together from around this time. Millie is sitting on

0:19:55.080 --> 0:19:58.280
<v Speaker 1>Lawrence's lap with his arm around her waist. Their style

0:19:58.400 --> 0:20:02.320
<v Speaker 1>is peak nine seventies, brown leather, high waisted pants. They're

0:20:02.320 --> 0:20:05.280
<v Speaker 1>both beaming. My dad, he knew what he wanted, and

0:20:05.320 --> 0:20:08.440
<v Speaker 1>he pursued her, and he bought her jewelry and took

0:20:08.440 --> 0:20:10.800
<v Speaker 1>her on trips to Vegas, and they ended up getting

0:20:10.840 --> 0:20:14.480
<v Speaker 1>married on one of those trips in secret. That was

0:20:14.480 --> 0:20:19.119
<v Speaker 1>August three, just a year after they met. He was

0:20:19.200 --> 0:20:22.600
<v Speaker 1>thirty three, she was twenty four. If they wanted to

0:20:22.640 --> 0:20:25.400
<v Speaker 1>do something, they did it. And I think that's probably

0:20:25.400 --> 0:20:27.440
<v Speaker 1>one of the things that attracted them to each other.

0:20:28.040 --> 0:20:31.359
<v Speaker 1>Whether it was considered a luxury thing or something where

0:20:31.480 --> 0:20:34.280
<v Speaker 1>maybe a lot of black people didn't have access to

0:20:34.560 --> 0:20:38.280
<v Speaker 1>at that time, I would say, honestly, like my parents

0:20:38.280 --> 0:20:41.720
<v Speaker 1>were never afraid. Tiffany was born about a year after

0:20:41.800 --> 0:20:45.479
<v Speaker 1>Million Lawrence were married. Even she remembers being swept up

0:20:45.480 --> 0:20:48.359
<v Speaker 1>in her parents aura. I can remember being in the

0:20:48.440 --> 0:20:51.199
<v Speaker 1>car on a ski trip and just being in the

0:20:51.280 --> 0:20:53.480
<v Speaker 1>back seat and just wishing that was my life all

0:20:53.520 --> 0:20:56.840
<v Speaker 1>the time, that they could get along and that it

0:20:57.000 --> 0:20:59.080
<v Speaker 1>was the three of us and we were together all

0:20:59.080 --> 0:21:01.520
<v Speaker 1>the time. This was before or my brother and sister

0:21:01.600 --> 0:21:05.359
<v Speaker 1>were born, but something was always a little off between

0:21:05.359 --> 0:21:09.200
<v Speaker 1>her parents. Tiffany told me this story about how Lawrence

0:21:09.240 --> 0:21:11.680
<v Speaker 1>and Millie were on one of their trips, this time

0:21:11.680 --> 0:21:15.720
<v Speaker 1>in Mexico. Millie couldn't swim, but one day at the beach,

0:21:15.960 --> 0:21:19.000
<v Speaker 1>Lawrence helped her out onto a raft anchored just offshore,

0:21:19.600 --> 0:21:22.280
<v Speaker 1>and then he just left her there. He just swam away,

0:21:22.880 --> 0:21:25.440
<v Speaker 1>and so she sat there crying until a stranger came

0:21:25.520 --> 0:21:28.280
<v Speaker 1>to help her back, and he was gone. He just disappeared.

0:21:28.560 --> 0:21:31.639
<v Speaker 1>That jumps out at me as like unusually cruel that

0:21:31.680 --> 0:21:38.520
<v Speaker 1>he did to her. Well, why don't you tell me

0:21:38.560 --> 0:21:43.840
<v Speaker 1>about your relationship? Describe that is towards the end of

0:21:43.840 --> 0:21:57.440
<v Speaker 1>the match, it was unique, unpredictable, A fast, me stormy.

0:21:58.320 --> 0:22:02.200
<v Speaker 1>That's Lawrence Horne's voice. This recording is from a deposition

0:22:02.240 --> 0:22:04.480
<v Speaker 1>he gave for a civil case. We'll get into later

0:22:04.480 --> 0:22:07.160
<v Speaker 1>in this story, but I wanted you to hear him

0:22:07.200 --> 0:22:10.160
<v Speaker 1>describe his relationship with Milly in his own words. Did

0:22:10.160 --> 0:22:17.040
<v Speaker 1>it change over that three Yes? And could you tell

0:22:17.080 --> 0:22:21.200
<v Speaker 1>us what the nature of the change was. It was

0:22:21.240 --> 0:22:24.879
<v Speaker 1>a series of events. I recall it as being just

0:22:27.400 --> 0:22:33.479
<v Speaker 1>constantly one negative on top of another. Trevor, the twins

0:22:33.480 --> 0:22:38.280
<v Speaker 1>were born in four They were premature. Millie had a

0:22:38.320 --> 0:22:43.320
<v Speaker 1>problem with the birth that created a problem. Because Tiffany

0:22:43.320 --> 0:22:49.280
<v Speaker 1>and I weren't here, it just got worse. When you

0:22:49.320 --> 0:22:51.919
<v Speaker 1>hear Lawrence describe the marriage, it sounds a lot like

0:22:51.960 --> 0:22:58.240
<v Speaker 1>the way Tiffany talks about it. Big personalities, huge emotional swings, breakups, reconciliations.

0:22:58.720 --> 0:23:02.520
<v Speaker 1>But there's something darker. Here's what he told Kevin Sullivan,

0:23:02.680 --> 0:23:06.320
<v Speaker 1>the Washington Post reporter after the murders. He talked at

0:23:06.440 --> 0:23:10.520
<v Speaker 1>length about Millie, and he really threw her under the bus.

0:23:10.560 --> 0:23:14.800
<v Speaker 1>He said that she was volatile and emotional and unpredictable

0:23:14.880 --> 0:23:20.479
<v Speaker 1>and violent with him sometimes. And and I said, well, really,

0:23:20.760 --> 0:23:24.480
<v Speaker 1>everybody else seems to say that she's this wonderful person

0:23:24.640 --> 0:23:27.159
<v Speaker 1>and and he said, well, I mean I think I

0:23:27.200 --> 0:23:29.080
<v Speaker 1>saw a side of her that nobody else did. And

0:23:29.119 --> 0:23:30.600
<v Speaker 1>he and he really kind of went on and on,

0:23:30.680 --> 0:23:33.800
<v Speaker 1>and at one point, I remember he even suggested maybe

0:23:33.800 --> 0:23:36.760
<v Speaker 1>she had done it. And I said, oh, come on,

0:23:36.840 --> 0:23:39.000
<v Speaker 1>I don't think a mother could arrange something like this,

0:23:39.160 --> 0:23:41.040
<v Speaker 1>And he said, yeah, no, I guess that's crazy. But

0:23:41.160 --> 0:23:44.440
<v Speaker 1>you know, my life with her was so so topsy turvy.

0:23:50.320 --> 0:23:53.959
<v Speaker 1>Back to the late nineties seventies, Lawrence and Millie are separated.

0:23:54.240 --> 0:23:56.560
<v Speaker 1>Millie and Tiffany moved to Maryland to be close to

0:23:56.600 --> 0:24:00.119
<v Speaker 1>her family, and Lawrence stayed in l A. But they

0:24:00.200 --> 0:24:03.800
<v Speaker 1>kept going round and round for another five years. In

0:24:03.800 --> 0:24:07.440
<v Speaker 1>in nine three, the same year Paladin put out hit Man,

0:24:07.680 --> 0:24:12.639
<v Speaker 1>a technical manual for independent contractors, they reconciled again. He

0:24:12.840 --> 0:24:16.120
<v Speaker 1>never really would let her go. I mean she would

0:24:16.240 --> 0:24:18.919
<v Speaker 1>date and he would pop back up. I think she

0:24:18.960 --> 0:24:22.000
<v Speaker 1>had filed for divorce, but she wasn't divorced. She was

0:24:22.040 --> 0:24:24.480
<v Speaker 1>even engaged at one point, but he was able to

0:24:24.520 --> 0:24:27.119
<v Speaker 1>get her to break it off. He had such a

0:24:27.160 --> 0:24:30.120
<v Speaker 1>power over my mom because she truly loved him, and

0:24:30.200 --> 0:24:33.240
<v Speaker 1>you know that's how she ended up being pregnant again

0:24:33.720 --> 0:24:37.080
<v Speaker 1>with my brother and sister. I was shocked. I thought

0:24:37.119 --> 0:24:39.800
<v Speaker 1>the marriage was over. You know, I knew something was

0:24:39.880 --> 0:24:42.119
<v Speaker 1>going on. I would hear her whispering on the phone.

0:24:42.800 --> 0:24:45.399
<v Speaker 1>I'm thinking, what is going on? So I'm like listening

0:24:45.440 --> 0:24:47.399
<v Speaker 1>at the door, like ear to the door trying to

0:24:47.400 --> 0:24:53.240
<v Speaker 1>figure out what's happening with my mom. In twins Tammiel

0:24:53.320 --> 0:24:56.640
<v Speaker 1>and Trevor were born, but even with Trevor and critical condition,

0:24:57.080 --> 0:25:00.320
<v Speaker 1>Lawrence showed no interest. And it was summer, which meant

0:25:00.359 --> 0:25:03.679
<v Speaker 1>Tiffany was visiting her father in California. He refused to

0:25:03.720 --> 0:25:07.760
<v Speaker 1>fly back and blamed me, and he told my aunts

0:25:07.800 --> 0:25:11.280
<v Speaker 1>who were calling, that I wanted to go to the

0:25:11.320 --> 0:25:14.679
<v Speaker 1>Motown Picnic, which was true. I was nine and it

0:25:14.760 --> 0:25:17.720
<v Speaker 1>sounded fun. This was an annual event where Tiffany got

0:25:17.720 --> 0:25:20.639
<v Speaker 1>to hang out with her favorite artist, Stevie Wonder. I

0:25:20.640 --> 0:25:22.320
<v Speaker 1>didn't want to go sit in the hospital, but I

0:25:22.359 --> 0:25:26.679
<v Speaker 1>had no idea what was happening. We wouldn't leave until afterwards,

0:25:26.680 --> 0:25:29.720
<v Speaker 1>which is awful and horrible, and I can't believe he

0:25:29.760 --> 0:25:32.000
<v Speaker 1>did that to my mother, and he put me in

0:25:32.000 --> 0:25:33.919
<v Speaker 1>the middle. And that's one of my worst memories and

0:25:33.960 --> 0:25:37.120
<v Speaker 1>when I kind of really realized my dad wasn't totally

0:25:37.200 --> 0:25:39.840
<v Speaker 1>my ally like he made himself out to be. At

0:25:39.840 --> 0:25:42.640
<v Speaker 1>the same time, Lawrence's marriage to Milly was falling apart,

0:25:43.119 --> 0:25:47.159
<v Speaker 1>so was his career. By the mid eighties, popular music

0:25:47.200 --> 0:25:50.280
<v Speaker 1>as well as Young America had really moved on from Motown.

0:25:50.560 --> 0:25:52.920
<v Speaker 1>He would always bring me music that I'm like, well,

0:25:52.920 --> 0:25:54.800
<v Speaker 1>this is not what I want. I want Madonna and

0:25:54.840 --> 0:25:57.760
<v Speaker 1>I want Prince and I thought Michael Jackson used to

0:25:57.760 --> 0:26:01.959
<v Speaker 1>be on your label, and he's like, not anymore. So

0:26:02.000 --> 0:26:05.000
<v Speaker 1>I had all of the old Jackson five albums and

0:26:05.080 --> 0:26:07.359
<v Speaker 1>I had Lionel Richie. That was kind of cool because

0:26:07.400 --> 0:26:10.320
<v Speaker 1>Lionel Richie had like a moment, you know, But other

0:26:10.359 --> 0:26:12.840
<v Speaker 1>than that, it was like, yeah, this is easy listening

0:26:12.880 --> 0:26:14.720
<v Speaker 1>and this is from the sixties. I don't want this.

0:26:15.080 --> 0:26:18.240
<v Speaker 1>Lawrence's venture with the hit makers Holland Osher Holland didn't

0:26:18.240 --> 0:26:20.560
<v Speaker 1>work out either, and he went back to work for

0:26:20.600 --> 0:26:23.960
<v Speaker 1>Barry Gordy. I don't think Barry Gordy ever looked at

0:26:24.040 --> 0:26:26.199
<v Speaker 1>him the same, so he felt like he kind of

0:26:26.280 --> 0:26:29.920
<v Speaker 1>was being punished Over the years for that. Lawrence fell

0:26:30.160 --> 0:26:35.320
<v Speaker 1>from chief recording engineer to tape librarian, cataloging and organizing

0:26:35.320 --> 0:26:37.800
<v Speaker 1>the work from his golden years in the basement of

0:26:37.880 --> 0:26:41.320
<v Speaker 1>Motown's l A operations. It's a task that must have

0:26:41.320 --> 0:26:44.440
<v Speaker 1>been humiliating for someone with so many hits on his resume.

0:26:45.359 --> 0:26:49.280
<v Speaker 1>Here's Eddie Holland, the technical people. They sort of moved

0:26:49.280 --> 0:26:52.399
<v Speaker 1>into the basement part of this building. I visited him

0:26:52.400 --> 0:26:56.040
<v Speaker 1>a couple of times. He was engineering somewhat, but he

0:26:56.119 --> 0:26:59.760
<v Speaker 1>was doing mostly cattle up it. He had been that lawless.

0:26:59.760 --> 0:27:02.440
<v Speaker 1>He grew up dealing with more talent. He could do

0:27:02.600 --> 0:27:06.160
<v Speaker 1>better than most people. By seven, Lawrence and Millie were

0:27:06.200 --> 0:27:10.160
<v Speaker 1>officially divorced and locked in a bitter custody battle. He'd

0:27:10.200 --> 0:27:12.919
<v Speaker 1>been ordered to pay six fifty dollars a month in

0:27:13.040 --> 0:27:16.080
<v Speaker 1>child support payments, on top of the seventy five dollars

0:27:16.119 --> 0:27:18.879
<v Speaker 1>per month he was paying in health insurance, and court

0:27:18.920 --> 0:27:21.600
<v Speaker 1>records show that at one point he had three hundred

0:27:21.600 --> 0:27:25.040
<v Speaker 1>sixty dollars in his bank account. My dad had been

0:27:25.080 --> 0:27:27.800
<v Speaker 1>at the top of the world, and the sixties and

0:27:27.840 --> 0:27:31.480
<v Speaker 1>seventies were his prime. He talked a lot about legacies.

0:27:31.880 --> 0:27:35.119
<v Speaker 1>Motown did create a legacy, and he was part of that.

0:27:35.160 --> 0:27:37.560
<v Speaker 1>He was very proud of that. And the eighties it

0:27:37.680 --> 0:27:40.800
<v Speaker 1>started to decline for him. He didn't have as much

0:27:40.800 --> 0:27:43.840
<v Speaker 1>money anymore and he was trying to hold on. That

0:27:43.920 --> 0:27:47.399
<v Speaker 1>was kind of painful to see. That experience is seeing

0:27:47.440 --> 0:27:50.879
<v Speaker 1>your parents kind of fall from grace in real time.

0:27:51.880 --> 0:27:56.240
<v Speaker 1>In Motown, founder Berry Gordy would sell the label to M. C.

0:27:56.400 --> 0:27:59.200
<v Speaker 1>A in a Boston based investment firm for sixty one

0:27:59.240 --> 0:28:03.840
<v Speaker 1>million dollar and Lawrence was let go in it's very

0:28:03.840 --> 0:28:07.760
<v Speaker 1>difficult for people to continue living a life that's no

0:28:07.880 --> 0:28:12.360
<v Speaker 1>longer as glamorous and as you know, financially gratifying as

0:28:12.400 --> 0:28:15.720
<v Speaker 1>it was. That's Mary Wilson again. Perhaps that's something that

0:28:15.800 --> 0:28:18.280
<v Speaker 1>may have happened with Mr. Horn. I couldn't tell you

0:28:18.320 --> 0:28:21.120
<v Speaker 1>if that's how it happened, but I'm sure a lot

0:28:21.160 --> 0:28:24.280
<v Speaker 1>of that is what was going on. And that's when

0:28:24.560 --> 0:28:28.760
<v Speaker 1>sometimes certain things, you know, happened, and they do desperate

0:28:28.800 --> 0:28:31.160
<v Speaker 1>things because they're trying to, you know, make their life

0:28:31.200 --> 0:28:34.400
<v Speaker 1>work again. His life sprailed down when so many things

0:28:34.480 --> 0:28:36.760
<v Speaker 1>were not going the way you know, he wanted or

0:28:36.840 --> 0:28:44.320
<v Speaker 1>thought or expected. Whenever I think about what was going

0:28:44.320 --> 0:28:47.360
<v Speaker 1>on between Million Lawrence and really will never know for sure,

0:28:47.840 --> 0:28:50.120
<v Speaker 1>but I keep coming back to the first chapter of Hitman.

0:28:50.960 --> 0:28:54.400
<v Speaker 1>Rex Ferrell actually starts off like he's a teacher with

0:28:54.480 --> 0:28:59.120
<v Speaker 1>a reading list for aspiring contract killers. Read and reread

0:28:59.200 --> 0:29:02.479
<v Speaker 1>pertinent articles relating to weapons and techniques that interest you

0:29:02.800 --> 0:29:05.680
<v Speaker 1>in magazines such as Soldier of Fortune, New Breed, and

0:29:05.760 --> 0:29:10.000
<v Speaker 1>Gung Ho. He says, keep up quote on New trends

0:29:10.040 --> 0:29:14.520
<v Speaker 1>and developments, as well as new gadgets and inventions. Get

0:29:14.560 --> 0:29:18.239
<v Speaker 1>into detective fiction. Quote, chuckle through the trench coats and

0:29:18.280 --> 0:29:23.160
<v Speaker 1>warped personalities. It's worth it, he says, because with the

0:29:23.240 --> 0:29:26.440
<v Speaker 1>right attitude, in an open mind, almost any good mystery

0:29:26.520 --> 0:29:32.160
<v Speaker 1>or murder story can provide some ingenious new methods of terrorizing, victimizing,

0:29:32.280 --> 0:29:36.560
<v Speaker 1>or exterminating. Sometimes the warped imagination of a fiction writer

0:29:36.720 --> 0:29:40.040
<v Speaker 1>we will point out and obvious but somehow never before

0:29:40.120 --> 0:29:46.000
<v Speaker 1>realized method of pacification or body disposal. Most important of all,

0:29:46.240 --> 0:29:49.680
<v Speaker 1>keep in mind this was but, he says, Quote, A

0:29:49.760 --> 0:29:53.400
<v Speaker 1>subscription to your local newspaper maybe the wisest investment with

0:29:53.440 --> 0:29:58.719
<v Speaker 1>the highest return that you'll ever make. He instructs the reader.

0:29:59.200 --> 0:30:03.080
<v Speaker 1>Each morning, sip your coffee and carefully study the paper.

0:30:03.360 --> 0:30:06.000
<v Speaker 1>Quote to see who in your area might be your

0:30:06.040 --> 0:30:11.520
<v Speaker 1>next employer or victim. Follow closely news or rumors of

0:30:11.680 --> 0:30:16.440
<v Speaker 1>particularly nasty divorce proceedings involving any wealthy or socially prominent couples.

0:30:16.960 --> 0:30:21.400
<v Speaker 1>Chances are one could use your discreete professional services, or

0:30:21.440 --> 0:30:24.000
<v Speaker 1>perhaps I'm not so wealthy acquaintance who prefers not to

0:30:24.000 --> 0:30:27.440
<v Speaker 1>become entangled and messy divorce proceedings. You may find it

0:30:27.520 --> 0:30:33.240
<v Speaker 1>a proper time to collect on that old life insurance policy.

0:30:35.040 --> 0:30:37.880
<v Speaker 1>By the early nineties, Lawrence and Millie Horn's divorce and

0:30:37.920 --> 0:30:41.800
<v Speaker 1>the subsequent custody battle had definitely gotten messy. My mother

0:30:41.840 --> 0:30:43.800
<v Speaker 1>didn't trust him at all. She felt like he was

0:30:43.880 --> 0:30:45.880
<v Speaker 1>up to something. I mean, she made it very clear

0:30:46.560 --> 0:30:48.920
<v Speaker 1>he couldn't come in to see Trevor, especially when she

0:30:49.000 --> 0:30:52.360
<v Speaker 1>wasn't at home. According to written testimony from the custody case,

0:30:52.880 --> 0:30:55.560
<v Speaker 1>Lawrence claimed that Milly interfered with his attempts to see

0:30:55.600 --> 0:30:59.520
<v Speaker 1>Tiffany and the twins Tammiell and Trevor. He wrote, quote

0:30:59.600 --> 0:31:02.480
<v Speaker 1>chief other advised me that if I wanted to exercise

0:31:02.480 --> 0:31:05.160
<v Speaker 1>my visitation with Trevor, I would not be permitted to

0:31:05.160 --> 0:31:07.920
<v Speaker 1>sit on any of her furniture or the floor, that

0:31:08.000 --> 0:31:10.440
<v Speaker 1>I would not be permitted to use the bathroom during

0:31:10.480 --> 0:31:14.200
<v Speaker 1>the four hour time period allotted for the visit. On

0:31:14.240 --> 0:31:16.800
<v Speaker 1>the other hand, Millie said he never made an effort.

0:31:17.120 --> 0:31:19.600
<v Speaker 1>As she put it, quote, he found the time to

0:31:19.640 --> 0:31:23.080
<v Speaker 1>ski and aspen and vow while I made decisions regarding

0:31:23.120 --> 0:31:27.200
<v Speaker 1>a life threatening condition concerning our ill son, Trevor, and

0:31:27.280 --> 0:31:30.800
<v Speaker 1>caring for Tammiel and Tiffany at the same time. But

0:31:30.840 --> 0:31:33.360
<v Speaker 1>all of a sudden, in the year before the murders,

0:31:33.840 --> 0:31:37.560
<v Speaker 1>Lawrence was showing up in Maryland a lot. My mom

0:31:37.800 --> 0:31:39.600
<v Speaker 1>said that he could come and pick us up after

0:31:39.640 --> 0:31:41.560
<v Speaker 1>school when he was in town, but he couldn't come

0:31:41.560 --> 0:31:45.400
<v Speaker 1>into the driveway. She was very adamant about that, and so, yeah,

0:31:45.440 --> 0:31:47.080
<v Speaker 1>I told him, you can pick us up, but you

0:31:47.120 --> 0:31:49.080
<v Speaker 1>have to, you know, meet us at the end of

0:31:49.080 --> 0:31:51.760
<v Speaker 1>the driveway. We'll walk down my sister and I. So

0:31:51.840 --> 0:31:54.280
<v Speaker 1>he would greet us sometimes with the camp quarter and

0:31:54.360 --> 0:32:00.959
<v Speaker 1>he would be, you know, videotaping us. I've been good,

0:32:01.360 --> 0:32:05.560
<v Speaker 1>You've been good? Are you never? Never not good? When

0:32:05.560 --> 0:32:09.240
<v Speaker 1>are you ever bad? I? Never? So why would you

0:32:09.240 --> 0:32:15.080
<v Speaker 1>say I've been good? My dad would record everything for

0:32:15.120 --> 0:32:17.360
<v Speaker 1>the most part, as much as he could. When we

0:32:17.360 --> 0:32:20.240
<v Speaker 1>would get in the car with him. In these video tapes,

0:32:20.440 --> 0:32:22.360
<v Speaker 1>they go to a toy store, they go out to eat,

0:32:22.520 --> 0:32:26.040
<v Speaker 1>drive around and listen to music. Who was that saying?

0:32:30.160 --> 0:32:32.840
<v Speaker 1>He would act like it was part of his video

0:32:32.920 --> 0:32:36.480
<v Speaker 1>diary of his visit to take back to our family

0:32:36.520 --> 0:32:41.240
<v Speaker 1>members in California, like his mom, his sister, my cousins

0:32:41.280 --> 0:32:44.880
<v Speaker 1>that lived there. Why it's Disney's my married from time.

0:32:46.840 --> 0:32:51.440
<v Speaker 1>That's not true. Have we I kind of believed him.

0:32:51.480 --> 0:32:55.080
<v Speaker 1>He definitely found it important to tape us. None of

0:32:55.120 --> 0:32:57.880
<v Speaker 1>it seems terribly unusual when you remember that recording was

0:32:57.960 --> 0:33:01.440
<v Speaker 1>second nature to Lawrence. But you can't miss the skepticism

0:33:01.520 --> 0:33:07.880
<v Speaker 1>in Tiffany's voice. Why yeah, out flee everybody stay high?

0:33:08.520 --> 0:33:12.600
<v Speaker 1>Why think I want to think that they can see

0:33:13.320 --> 0:33:21.240
<v Speaker 1>They've already seen that, showed them a picture. H don't

0:33:21.280 --> 0:33:25.000
<v Speaker 1>feel like that? Why you have a big dam And

0:33:25.040 --> 0:33:28.120
<v Speaker 1>then there's this moment in the tape Lawrence is picking

0:33:28.120 --> 0:33:33.200
<v Speaker 1>the girls up near the driveway. Where is Trevor? Which

0:33:33.200 --> 0:33:45.080
<v Speaker 1>one open you up front? Up there? That's where is Trevor?

0:33:45.880 --> 0:34:11.120
<v Speaker 1>Which one is his room? Where up front? Hitman is

0:34:11.160 --> 0:34:13.560
<v Speaker 1>a production of I Heart Radio and Hit Home Media.

0:34:14.080 --> 0:34:17.719
<v Speaker 1>It's produced and reported by me Jasmine Morris. Our supervising

0:34:17.760 --> 0:34:21.040
<v Speaker 1>producer is Michelle Lance. Mark Loto is our story consultant.

0:34:21.520 --> 0:34:24.880
<v Speaker 1>Executive producers are Main Guesh, Hatika Door and Me. Mixing

0:34:24.920 --> 0:34:28.640
<v Speaker 1>by Josh Rogison, Michelle Lance and Jacobo Penzo are fact

0:34:28.760 --> 0:34:32.520
<v Speaker 1>checkers are Austin Thompson and not Sumi Ajisaka. Voice acting

0:34:32.560 --> 0:34:36.600
<v Speaker 1>by Levi Petrie. Special thanks to Andrew Goldberg, Michael Garofolo,

0:34:36.719 --> 0:34:41.640
<v Speaker 1>Tori Piquette, Christopher Hasiotis, and Nathan Morris. Our theme song

0:34:41.760 --> 0:34:45.200
<v Speaker 1>by Alice McCoy and additional music written and produced by

0:34:45.280 --> 0:34:49.520
<v Speaker 1>students at DIME, powered by the Detroit Institute of Music Education,