1 00:00:02,800 --> 00:00:05,320 Speaker 1: I get a text from one of my buddies. He said, hey, 2 00:00:05,440 --> 00:00:07,040 Speaker 1: he's a veteran. He said, are you watching the news 3 00:00:07,040 --> 00:00:10,039 Speaker 1: And I said no, He said turn it on, And 4 00:00:10,080 --> 00:00:12,240 Speaker 1: so I turned on the news, which I never watch. 5 00:00:12,320 --> 00:00:14,840 Speaker 1: I cannot watch the news. I turned it on and 6 00:00:14,880 --> 00:00:20,599 Speaker 1: I see Afghan Taliban rolling into Kabul on our gun trucks, 7 00:00:21,120 --> 00:00:24,480 Speaker 1: in our uniforms, wearing our kid carrying our card beans 8 00:00:25,160 --> 00:00:27,880 Speaker 1: and terrorizing Afghans on international television, you know. And I'm 9 00:00:27,880 --> 00:00:31,440 Speaker 1: standing there just trying to make sense of it, and 10 00:00:31,680 --> 00:00:34,120 Speaker 1: my phone it's blowing up, you know. And then it 11 00:00:34,200 --> 00:00:36,920 Speaker 1: rings and it's an Aama and I knew something was 12 00:00:37,000 --> 00:00:39,920 Speaker 1: up because he was calling me voice and he said, 13 00:00:40,040 --> 00:00:44,479 Speaker 1: you know, sir, it's over. He said, the Taliban are here. 14 00:00:44,280 --> 00:00:47,160 Speaker 1: They're texting my phone. They're circling the block. I'm hiding 15 00:00:47,159 --> 00:00:50,440 Speaker 1: in my uncle's house, like Anne Frank. The president has 16 00:00:50,560 --> 00:00:53,280 Speaker 1: left the country, the generals have taken the money, the 17 00:00:53,320 --> 00:00:56,200 Speaker 1: commandos have disbanded, you know. And then he just got quiet, 18 00:00:56,240 --> 00:00:57,720 Speaker 1: and I'm out in my backyard because I didn't want 19 00:00:57,720 --> 00:00:59,600 Speaker 1: money or you know, anybody to hear it. He's on 20 00:00:59,640 --> 00:01:05,720 Speaker 1: speaker and he said, you know, I never worried about dying. 21 00:01:06,720 --> 00:01:11,080 Speaker 1: I just never I never thought I would dialogue God, 22 00:01:11,440 --> 00:01:15,120 Speaker 1: and I just thought that had to just crush out. Oh, 23 00:01:15,319 --> 00:01:18,400 Speaker 1: it was the worst possible thing that happened that day, 24 00:01:18,560 --> 00:01:21,560 Speaker 1: and I just said the only thing I could think 25 00:01:21,560 --> 00:01:25,920 Speaker 1: of us looks hard, and you're not going to die. 26 00:01:27,720 --> 00:01:31,000 Speaker 2: Welcome to an army of normal folks. I'm Bill Courtney. 27 00:01:31,400 --> 00:01:34,920 Speaker 2: I'm a normal guy. I'm a husband, I'm a father, 28 00:01:35,160 --> 00:01:38,720 Speaker 2: I'm an entrepreneur, and I've been a football coach in 29 00:01:38,840 --> 00:01:42,240 Speaker 2: inner City Memphis. And somehow that last part led to 30 00:01:42,280 --> 00:01:45,560 Speaker 2: an oscar for the movie about our team. That film's 31 00:01:45,640 --> 00:01:51,160 Speaker 2: called Undefeated. Guys, I believe our country's problems will never 32 00:01:51,240 --> 00:01:53,800 Speaker 2: be solved by a bunch of fancy people and nice 33 00:01:53,840 --> 00:01:56,960 Speaker 2: suits using big words on CNN and Fox, but rather 34 00:01:57,760 --> 00:02:01,640 Speaker 2: by an army of normal folks, US, just you and 35 00:02:01,680 --> 00:02:06,240 Speaker 2: me deciding hey, maybe I can help. That's what retired 36 00:02:06,280 --> 00:02:10,520 Speaker 2: Lieutenant Colonel Scott Man the voice you just heard, has done. This. 37 00:02:10,639 --> 00:02:16,119 Speaker 2: Green Beret Scott didn't let Nazam die alone, and from 38 00:02:16,160 --> 00:02:19,519 Speaker 2: Tampa Bay, Florida, he led his own army of normal 39 00:02:19,560 --> 00:02:25,400 Speaker 2: folks to rescue Nazamb and get this over, seven hundred 40 00:02:25,480 --> 00:02:30,160 Speaker 2: and fifty Afghan allies who were being hunted down by 41 00:02:30,200 --> 00:02:33,799 Speaker 2: the Taliban and the wake of America's withdrawal from the country. 42 00:02:34,560 --> 00:02:37,280 Speaker 2: And this is just the beginning of how Scott has 43 00:02:37,320 --> 00:02:41,720 Speaker 2: served as fellow man both at home and abroad. I 44 00:02:41,919 --> 00:02:45,120 Speaker 2: genuinely cannot wait for you to meet this man right 45 00:02:45,160 --> 00:03:02,080 Speaker 2: after these messages from our general sponsors, a Colonel Scott Man. 46 00:03:02,240 --> 00:03:04,560 Speaker 2: Welcome to Memphis, Bill, thanks for having me. Flew up 47 00:03:04,560 --> 00:03:07,720 Speaker 2: from Tampa. I guess the last night yesterday. 48 00:03:07,280 --> 00:03:09,800 Speaker 1: Actually, MONI flew up from Tampa. I flew down from 49 00:03:09,960 --> 00:03:12,480 Speaker 1: New York. I was doing some stuff on the anniversary 50 00:03:12,480 --> 00:03:14,800 Speaker 1: of the collapse of Afghanistan up on the news in 51 00:03:14,800 --> 00:03:16,640 Speaker 1: New York. So I flew down from Manhattan. 52 00:03:16,800 --> 00:03:21,000 Speaker 2: I got it, and let's go ahead and revealed to 53 00:03:21,040 --> 00:03:24,360 Speaker 2: our audience. She said, MONI came up from Tampa. What's 54 00:03:24,400 --> 00:03:25,919 Speaker 2: this mony situation? All right? 55 00:03:25,960 --> 00:03:28,920 Speaker 1: So this is this is my bride of twenty nine years, 56 00:03:28,919 --> 00:03:32,440 Speaker 1: this veteran's day had a boy who she's She's been 57 00:03:32,480 --> 00:03:34,920 Speaker 1: with me through thick and thin, raising three boys. But 58 00:03:35,120 --> 00:03:37,640 Speaker 1: you know, through a very long war as well, a 59 00:03:37,720 --> 00:03:39,280 Speaker 1: war abroad and a war at home. 60 00:03:39,520 --> 00:03:44,600 Speaker 2: Yeah, and while you were overseas and you're married to Monty. 61 00:03:45,040 --> 00:03:48,080 Speaker 2: Did you feel like you were defending defending on an 62 00:03:48,160 --> 00:03:50,840 Speaker 2: enemy on two fronts? Because Moni's beautiful and you're just 63 00:03:50,920 --> 00:03:51,760 Speaker 2: kind of dumpy, like. 64 00:03:51,960 --> 00:03:54,960 Speaker 1: Hey, am man, and I just every every time I 65 00:03:55,000 --> 00:03:57,000 Speaker 1: introduced her to somebody, they just look at me like. 66 00:03:57,120 --> 00:03:59,840 Speaker 2: Dude, what the hell is what going on? What is go? 67 00:04:00,400 --> 00:04:02,240 Speaker 1: And I just I don't know. I just hope nobody 68 00:04:02,240 --> 00:04:02,760 Speaker 1: figures it out. 69 00:04:02,760 --> 00:04:04,600 Speaker 2: Buddie, this isn't about you, but it's going to be 70 00:04:04,600 --> 00:04:10,400 Speaker 2: for a minute. You're from Mississippi, where Meridian, Mississippi, and 71 00:04:10,400 --> 00:04:19,320 Speaker 2: you're an old miss girl, well hottie Toddy anyway, Yeah, 72 00:04:19,400 --> 00:04:23,000 Speaker 2: why wouldn't you? It's all miss right. Well, welcome to 73 00:04:23,040 --> 00:04:26,360 Speaker 2: Memphis as well. And I think it's cool when our 74 00:04:26,440 --> 00:04:28,120 Speaker 2: guests are with their spouse. 75 00:04:28,360 --> 00:04:30,760 Speaker 1: Uh So we do everything to get We travel everywhere together. 76 00:04:31,080 --> 00:04:33,400 Speaker 1: I'm a keynote speaker on the for profit side, and 77 00:04:33,440 --> 00:04:36,600 Speaker 1: everything I do, she's at, she's there, she's got my back. 78 00:04:36,720 --> 00:04:38,400 Speaker 1: And we promised each other when I got out of 79 00:04:38,400 --> 00:04:40,880 Speaker 1: the on through that's what we would do. We're empty nesters 80 00:04:40,920 --> 00:04:42,360 Speaker 1: now and so we're living into it. 81 00:04:42,480 --> 00:04:45,560 Speaker 2: I love it, and Lisa and I are the same 82 00:04:45,600 --> 00:04:48,880 Speaker 2: way in fact, I was just in Phoenix for a 83 00:04:48,960 --> 00:04:52,279 Speaker 2: speech and she was there, and she's always there. 84 00:04:52,320 --> 00:04:56,720 Speaker 1: She's yeah, she's my Yeah, she's my person. Yeah, mine too, man. 85 00:04:56,960 --> 00:04:58,640 Speaker 1: I Like, I get up on the stage and a 86 00:04:58,720 --> 00:05:01,359 Speaker 1: minute I start, I really start thinking I shouldn't be here. 87 00:05:01,400 --> 00:05:03,279 Speaker 1: I'm not the person that should be on the stage. 88 00:05:03,400 --> 00:05:05,520 Speaker 1: I'm a fraud. If she's the first person I'm locate, 89 00:05:05,520 --> 00:05:06,920 Speaker 1: and if I find her, I'm good. 90 00:05:07,080 --> 00:05:10,560 Speaker 2: Yeah. Well, before we get into you, one more thing, 91 00:05:10,680 --> 00:05:13,200 Speaker 2: Alex will tell you what's one of my first lines 92 00:05:13,240 --> 00:05:18,839 Speaker 2: within the first three minutes of every speech is yeah, 93 00:05:18,920 --> 00:05:21,039 Speaker 2: at least it's hot. I do. I do some house 94 00:05:21,040 --> 00:05:24,080 Speaker 2: cleaning items because they do the bio introductions and all that, 95 00:05:24,520 --> 00:05:26,159 Speaker 2: and I'm like, okay, you heard all that. Now let 96 00:05:26,200 --> 00:05:29,800 Speaker 2: me tell you who I am. First one. My wife 97 00:05:29,839 --> 00:05:33,000 Speaker 2: Lisa's smoking hot. That's how'll start. And it's because it's true, 98 00:05:35,000 --> 00:05:38,880 Speaker 2: not to brag, but just you know what, and I'm 99 00:05:38,880 --> 00:05:41,680 Speaker 2: scared to death. Well, and that's why we have thirty 100 00:05:41,960 --> 00:05:46,080 Speaker 2: years so it works out well. But you have a 101 00:05:46,240 --> 00:05:53,279 Speaker 2: big story and there's a lot to unpack here, and uh, 102 00:05:54,160 --> 00:05:57,560 Speaker 2: you know, I don't know if I'm supposed to identify 103 00:05:57,640 --> 00:06:01,799 Speaker 2: you as a as a green Bray, as an author, 104 00:06:02,240 --> 00:06:06,760 Speaker 2: as a playwright, an actor, a storyteller, a leader, or 105 00:06:06,880 --> 00:06:10,160 Speaker 2: just say, you really are all of those things. So 106 00:06:11,200 --> 00:06:14,400 Speaker 2: across from me, it's a little bit of a renaissance guy. 107 00:06:14,600 --> 00:06:18,160 Speaker 2: And I know you probably shudder when I say that, 108 00:06:18,320 --> 00:06:21,240 Speaker 2: but I do see you that way, and so much 109 00:06:21,279 --> 00:06:24,520 Speaker 2: of what what you do and what you have done 110 00:06:24,560 --> 00:06:27,440 Speaker 2: to serve others and what you were doing now ties 111 00:06:27,560 --> 00:06:29,800 Speaker 2: back to I think a lot about who you were 112 00:06:29,880 --> 00:06:33,320 Speaker 2: as a as a kid. Yeah, and so tell us 113 00:06:33,320 --> 00:06:37,880 Speaker 2: about tell us about Scott. Yeah. 114 00:06:37,920 --> 00:06:40,440 Speaker 1: Well, you know, the renaissance man thing doesn't hit as 115 00:06:40,440 --> 00:06:42,880 Speaker 1: hard as it used to. I mean, I do think 116 00:06:43,000 --> 00:06:44,760 Speaker 1: myself more, as you know, I think of myself as 117 00:06:44,760 --> 00:06:47,320 Speaker 1: an artist now, as a creative in it because it 118 00:06:47,400 --> 00:06:49,359 Speaker 1: keeps me alive. And I've come to terms with that, 119 00:06:49,920 --> 00:06:54,159 Speaker 1: but I used to not at all. And I was 120 00:06:54,200 --> 00:06:56,440 Speaker 1: born the son of Rex and Anita Man. 121 00:06:57,200 --> 00:06:57,800 Speaker 2: I love that said. 122 00:06:57,800 --> 00:07:00,240 Speaker 1: That's her last name. That's her name, Anita Man. So 123 00:07:00,360 --> 00:07:03,560 Speaker 1: it's a tough kid growing up, and we moved all 124 00:07:03,600 --> 00:07:07,040 Speaker 1: over the South. My dad was is a forester in 125 00:07:07,120 --> 00:07:09,920 Speaker 1: the US forest arst. Mom's a school teacher, and we 126 00:07:10,040 --> 00:07:12,920 Speaker 1: just lived in little logging towns and little communities all 127 00:07:12,960 --> 00:07:16,360 Speaker 1: over the southeast southwest. My dad was usually a forest 128 00:07:16,440 --> 00:07:20,040 Speaker 1: ranger h in fought big wildline fires and so grew 129 00:07:20,120 --> 00:07:23,040 Speaker 1: up really really simple, you know, in the country. And uh, 130 00:07:23,360 --> 00:07:26,960 Speaker 1: when I was fourteen, a Green Beret came into the 131 00:07:27,000 --> 00:07:29,400 Speaker 1: soda shop where I was hanging out. His name was Mark. 132 00:07:30,520 --> 00:07:32,160 Speaker 1: And the minute I met that guy and he sat 133 00:07:32,200 --> 00:07:33,000 Speaker 1: down and talked with me. 134 00:07:33,160 --> 00:07:33,560 Speaker 2: That was it. 135 00:07:33,640 --> 00:07:34,880 Speaker 1: I knew that's what I wanted to do. 136 00:07:35,520 --> 00:07:38,280 Speaker 2: What did he say? What's he in uniform? He was? 137 00:07:39,480 --> 00:07:41,360 Speaker 1: But it was that wasn't I mean that that got 138 00:07:41,400 --> 00:07:45,080 Speaker 1: everybody's attention, because you know, any time anybody it is, 139 00:07:45,160 --> 00:07:48,080 Speaker 1: it is it's almost movie like, absolutely. But it was 140 00:07:48,120 --> 00:07:50,440 Speaker 1: more of the way he carried himself. It was more 141 00:07:50,520 --> 00:07:53,400 Speaker 1: the way he conducted himself and when he sat down 142 00:07:53,400 --> 00:07:56,320 Speaker 1: and talked to me, because I man, I was god. 143 00:07:56,320 --> 00:07:58,680 Speaker 1: I was so scrawny as a kid, I mean I was. 144 00:07:59,000 --> 00:08:01,600 Speaker 1: I was pretty bullied, I mean, and I struggled big 145 00:08:01,720 --> 00:08:05,440 Speaker 1: dude when I was younger. I mean, it was bad. 146 00:08:05,840 --> 00:08:08,000 Speaker 1: And we moved all the time too, which made it worse. 147 00:08:08,800 --> 00:08:11,280 Speaker 1: And so I was always on the outside looking in 148 00:08:11,560 --> 00:08:13,560 Speaker 1: of things, and I just tried not to make waves. 149 00:08:13,600 --> 00:08:16,400 Speaker 1: And this guy, like, you know, he sat down with me. 150 00:08:16,560 --> 00:08:17,880 Speaker 1: I went up to him, I talked to him and 151 00:08:17,920 --> 00:08:19,800 Speaker 1: asked him who he was, and he sat down with 152 00:08:19,800 --> 00:08:22,040 Speaker 1: me and he started explaining to me what Green Berets 153 00:08:22,280 --> 00:08:25,760 Speaker 1: are and what they do, and how they work with 154 00:08:25,800 --> 00:08:28,320 Speaker 1: indigenous communities, and how different they are from the Navy, 155 00:08:28,320 --> 00:08:31,240 Speaker 1: Seals and rangers that they actually they do some of 156 00:08:31,280 --> 00:08:34,240 Speaker 1: that door kicking stuff, but they build relationships, they build 157 00:08:34,320 --> 00:08:37,360 Speaker 1: rapport and they'll go into a community with twelve guys 158 00:08:37,360 --> 00:08:39,800 Speaker 1: and they'll come out with twelve hundred, you know, And 159 00:08:39,840 --> 00:08:41,360 Speaker 1: that just fascinated. 160 00:08:41,320 --> 00:08:49,720 Speaker 2: I think that. Okay, so I think ninety five percent 161 00:08:49,840 --> 00:08:52,000 Speaker 2: I'm making that nu broad, but ninety five percent of 162 00:08:52,000 --> 00:08:54,599 Speaker 2: the non military people on the face of the planet 163 00:08:54,920 --> 00:09:00,200 Speaker 2: who owe this enormous debt of gratitude to those of 164 00:09:00,240 --> 00:09:04,800 Speaker 2: you who served and have served and bloed and died 165 00:09:05,640 --> 00:09:10,920 Speaker 2: for our freedoms. We get so much of our attitude 166 00:09:11,240 --> 00:09:18,040 Speaker 2: and appreciation and belief side of the military from movies, 167 00:09:18,720 --> 00:09:23,360 Speaker 2: in the books. It's true, yeah, it's true, And so 168 00:09:23,840 --> 00:09:28,680 Speaker 2: we get desensitized, I think, to what a Green Beret 169 00:09:28,840 --> 00:09:32,760 Speaker 2: is right, to what a seal is right, and to 170 00:09:32,840 --> 00:09:36,400 Speaker 2: what just your run of the middle average, you know, 171 00:09:36,559 --> 00:09:43,600 Speaker 2: military guy is also, which is unfortunate because of the service. Unfortunately, 172 00:09:43,760 --> 00:09:48,319 Speaker 2: the most popular Green Berey in the American psyche is 173 00:09:48,440 --> 00:09:50,559 Speaker 2: a fictitional person named John Ramba. 174 00:09:50,640 --> 00:09:54,319 Speaker 1: John Ramba, absolutely, but that's unfortunate to be it is. 175 00:09:54,440 --> 00:09:57,520 Speaker 1: It is because it gives this persona that that they're 176 00:09:57,640 --> 00:09:59,600 Speaker 1: kind of kill them all, that God's sort them ount 177 00:09:59,720 --> 00:10:00,200 Speaker 1: kind of. 178 00:10:00,040 --> 00:10:06,760 Speaker 2: Of individuals, and that's military stuff. Yeah, and it's just 179 00:10:06,840 --> 00:10:07,559 Speaker 2: not true, you know. 180 00:10:07,640 --> 00:10:11,080 Speaker 1: I mean even in the seal communities and the rangers, 181 00:10:11,120 --> 00:10:12,760 Speaker 1: and you know, they're very surgical. 182 00:10:13,000 --> 00:10:13,160 Speaker 2: You know. 183 00:10:13,200 --> 00:10:14,920 Speaker 1: That's what I try to tell people is that special 184 00:10:14,960 --> 00:10:19,920 Speaker 1: operators are very surgical individuals. Even when they apply lethality, 185 00:10:20,400 --> 00:10:25,360 Speaker 1: it's surgical, you know. Typically and with with green Berets, 186 00:10:25,400 --> 00:10:28,400 Speaker 1: we're the only unit in the inventory that is really 187 00:10:29,320 --> 00:10:32,800 Speaker 1: chartered to go into areas and build social capital from 188 00:10:32,800 --> 00:10:33,480 Speaker 1: the inside out. 189 00:10:33,559 --> 00:10:35,720 Speaker 2: I say, I don't think anybody knows. Nobody knows that. 190 00:10:35,760 --> 00:10:37,920 Speaker 2: And I tell that is when I've read that about 191 00:10:38,000 --> 00:10:39,920 Speaker 2: when I read that about your story and where he 192 00:10:39,960 --> 00:10:43,800 Speaker 2: told you a kid and what that is not at 193 00:10:43,880 --> 00:10:47,280 Speaker 2: all what people think a green bereat No, And that's 194 00:10:47,360 --> 00:10:50,439 Speaker 2: prey is go kick doors, kill people, kick kick out 195 00:10:50,640 --> 00:10:52,880 Speaker 2: and move on and hoorah and all. 196 00:10:52,840 --> 00:10:55,679 Speaker 1: That absolutely, And you know, we draw our origins all 197 00:10:55,720 --> 00:10:57,960 Speaker 1: the way back to World War Two when the Office 198 00:10:58,000 --> 00:11:02,240 Speaker 1: of Strategic Services UH got volunteers of school teachers and 199 00:11:02,480 --> 00:11:06,719 Speaker 1: attorneys mostly who volunteered to be on these teams called 200 00:11:06,800 --> 00:11:10,240 Speaker 1: Jedbird teams, three person teams, and they dropped into Nazi 201 00:11:10,240 --> 00:11:13,320 Speaker 1: occupied Europe in three person teams and they stayed the 202 00:11:13,440 --> 00:11:16,520 Speaker 1: entire war. And what they did was they built relationships 203 00:11:16,559 --> 00:11:20,079 Speaker 1: as teachers and advisors of subversion and sabotage, and they 204 00:11:20,400 --> 00:11:24,160 Speaker 1: these partisans that were already resisting, They mobilized them, trained them, 205 00:11:24,280 --> 00:11:27,680 Speaker 1: organized them, equipped them, and then advised them to resist 206 00:11:27,679 --> 00:11:31,080 Speaker 1: against the Germans. And that became modern day special forces. 207 00:11:31,080 --> 00:11:35,520 Speaker 1: That's that's so cool to learn. 208 00:11:35,840 --> 00:11:40,240 Speaker 2: Hey, who's the guy that we're interviewing Alex that wanted 209 00:11:40,240 --> 00:11:44,240 Speaker 2: to assassinate Hitler? The preacher offer story? Do you know 210 00:11:44,280 --> 00:11:47,199 Speaker 2: this story? I do know that story. Okay, you refreshed 211 00:11:47,240 --> 00:11:49,960 Speaker 2: me on a help but hear you and wonder if 212 00:11:50,320 --> 00:11:52,080 Speaker 2: there was crossover there There could have been. 213 00:11:52,960 --> 00:11:55,520 Speaker 1: I mean, the OSS was very involved in that kind 214 00:11:55,520 --> 00:11:58,480 Speaker 1: of work, you know, and we were actually partnered with Canada. 215 00:11:58,520 --> 00:12:00,800 Speaker 1: Canada actually put members in it. So not only does 216 00:12:00,880 --> 00:12:03,840 Speaker 1: Special Forces draw its lineage to the OSS, but the 217 00:12:03,920 --> 00:12:06,560 Speaker 1: CIA as well. In fact, in the fifties, after World 218 00:12:06,600 --> 00:12:11,319 Speaker 1: War Two, the OSS split. One group became the Intelligence 219 00:12:11,400 --> 00:12:14,040 Speaker 1: arm of the United States, the Central Intelligence Agency. The 220 00:12:14,080 --> 00:12:17,880 Speaker 1: other group became Special Forces, and that became and this 221 00:12:18,000 --> 00:12:20,280 Speaker 1: was in the early nineteen fifties, nineteen fifty two. 222 00:12:20,880 --> 00:12:21,880 Speaker 2: So green Berets have. 223 00:12:21,800 --> 00:12:26,079 Speaker 1: Been around a long time. You know, I tell people 224 00:12:26,080 --> 00:12:28,719 Speaker 1: that were very different than Navy Seals, Army rangers. Those 225 00:12:28,760 --> 00:12:32,960 Speaker 1: guys have way better hair than we do. They're yeah, 226 00:12:33,080 --> 00:12:36,640 Speaker 1: but you've got better hats, I'm telling you, man. But 227 00:12:36,679 --> 00:12:38,959 Speaker 1: here's the thing. What I do a lot of work 228 00:12:39,000 --> 00:12:40,840 Speaker 1: with young people like you do as well. And I 229 00:12:40,920 --> 00:12:43,320 Speaker 1: you know, folks that are thinking about going in special ops, 230 00:12:43,400 --> 00:12:45,400 Speaker 1: and I try to help them figure out which branch 231 00:12:45,440 --> 00:12:47,680 Speaker 1: is right for them. And what I tell people is 232 00:12:47,720 --> 00:12:51,040 Speaker 1: a modern day green Beret is a combination between John Wick, 233 00:12:51,720 --> 00:12:54,720 Speaker 1: Lawrence of Arabia and the Verizon Guy. 234 00:12:55,000 --> 00:12:58,280 Speaker 2: Why the Verizon Guy, Well, well, so we've already covered 235 00:12:58,320 --> 00:12:58,960 Speaker 2: John Wick. Right. 236 00:12:59,679 --> 00:13:03,240 Speaker 1: If you think about John Wick as a character, the 237 00:13:03,320 --> 00:13:05,800 Speaker 1: dude is lethal. You don't want to mess with him, 238 00:13:05,880 --> 00:13:09,080 Speaker 1: but he's really reluctant to apply that lethality until he's pushed, 239 00:13:09,720 --> 00:13:12,079 Speaker 1: and then he applies it and it is very rough, 240 00:13:12,160 --> 00:13:15,200 Speaker 1: but very surgical. That's why I use him as an avatar. 241 00:13:15,240 --> 00:13:19,720 Speaker 1: And that's the baseline capability for John and for a 242 00:13:19,760 --> 00:13:21,920 Speaker 1: Green Beret. Then you have the Lawrence of Arabia. 243 00:13:22,480 --> 00:13:23,000 Speaker 2: Right. T. E. 244 00:13:23,120 --> 00:13:29,079 Speaker 1: Lawrence nineteen seventeen British intelligence officer walks into modern day 245 00:13:29,080 --> 00:13:31,640 Speaker 1: Syria during World War One. He had worked there as 246 00:13:31,640 --> 00:13:34,920 Speaker 1: a geologist. The British military sent him in. He mobilized 247 00:13:34,960 --> 00:13:39,240 Speaker 1: an entire tribal nation to overthrow the Ottoman Empire, who 248 00:13:39,280 --> 00:13:42,160 Speaker 1: was alid with the enemy. And he did it by 249 00:13:42,200 --> 00:13:45,160 Speaker 1: mobilizing these tribes from the inside out and riding across 250 00:13:45,240 --> 00:13:47,480 Speaker 1: the Sahara and taking the city of Akaba. And he 251 00:13:47,520 --> 00:13:50,920 Speaker 1: did all this through interpersonal skills. So Lawrence of Arabia 252 00:13:51,120 --> 00:13:52,800 Speaker 1: is a big chunk of what we do. And then 253 00:13:52,840 --> 00:13:55,880 Speaker 1: finally the Verizon guy. This is the ability to make 254 00:13:55,920 --> 00:13:59,400 Speaker 1: connections that are massive, to build networks. It's kind of 255 00:13:59,440 --> 00:14:02,800 Speaker 1: what we did with Pineapple Express in Panama. When we 256 00:14:02,840 --> 00:14:06,360 Speaker 1: invaded Panama, Green Berets actually went to payphones and were 257 00:14:06,400 --> 00:14:11,000 Speaker 1: calling Panamanian soldiers in their barracks speaking to them in 258 00:14:11,040 --> 00:14:13,440 Speaker 1: Spanish telling them to come out or they were going 259 00:14:13,520 --> 00:14:16,200 Speaker 1: to be bombs dropping, and they got these surrenders without 260 00:14:16,200 --> 00:14:20,000 Speaker 1: a shot fired. They're these amazing connectors. They can build 261 00:14:20,040 --> 00:14:25,880 Speaker 1: these massive networks over time that are almost almost it's 262 00:14:25,880 --> 00:14:28,640 Speaker 1: almost impossible to believe how big these networks can get. 263 00:14:28,760 --> 00:14:31,160 Speaker 1: And green Berets are just naturals at it. They just 264 00:14:31,200 --> 00:14:34,560 Speaker 1: they're really great at connecting beyond their comfort zone. 265 00:14:34,800 --> 00:14:40,120 Speaker 2: So did this gentleman back in Arkansas teach you this 266 00:14:40,320 --> 00:14:40,840 Speaker 2: as a kid? 267 00:14:41,320 --> 00:14:45,280 Speaker 1: He told me, What he really told me was about 268 00:14:45,320 --> 00:14:48,040 Speaker 1: how green Berets go into these trust depleted places when 269 00:14:48,120 --> 00:14:50,400 Speaker 1: nobody else wants to go, and they go in there 270 00:14:50,400 --> 00:14:52,600 Speaker 1: and they build trust and rapport and they teach those 271 00:14:52,640 --> 00:14:53,520 Speaker 1: people how to fight. 272 00:14:53,360 --> 00:14:53,800 Speaker 2: On their own. 273 00:14:54,000 --> 00:14:56,520 Speaker 1: Trust depleted places sound familiar. 274 00:14:56,920 --> 00:15:01,200 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's interesting. That's Did he use that phrase with 275 00:15:01,240 --> 00:15:03,200 Speaker 2: you as a kid? Remember, low trust? 276 00:15:03,280 --> 00:15:06,040 Speaker 1: I think was what he said, But say, yeah, same thing, 277 00:15:06,560 --> 00:15:09,400 Speaker 1: and just there's there was something about that and the 278 00:15:09,400 --> 00:15:11,280 Speaker 1: way he talked to me, he was just he was 279 00:15:11,320 --> 00:15:13,400 Speaker 1: so calm and self spoken. He wasn't trying, there was 280 00:15:13,400 --> 00:15:17,880 Speaker 1: no bravado. He was extremely intelligent, and I could tell. 281 00:15:18,640 --> 00:15:23,480 Speaker 1: And I know this sounds crazy, he knew that was 282 00:15:23,520 --> 00:15:26,520 Speaker 1: what I wanted and he was recruiting me. He knew 283 00:15:26,520 --> 00:15:28,120 Speaker 1: that's what I wanted to do. He could see it 284 00:15:28,160 --> 00:15:30,480 Speaker 1: in me, you know, and he took the time to 285 00:15:30,600 --> 00:15:32,920 Speaker 1: talk to me, not as a fourteen year old kid 286 00:15:32,960 --> 00:15:36,040 Speaker 1: that was pushed around and ignore. He saw me, you know. 287 00:15:36,240 --> 00:15:38,600 Speaker 1: And this guy mentored me until I retired. What year 288 00:15:38,760 --> 00:15:42,720 Speaker 1: was this, nineteen eighty three, So. 289 00:15:42,600 --> 00:15:49,640 Speaker 2: In eighty three, forty years ago. Yeah, yeah, the idea 290 00:15:49,680 --> 00:15:52,960 Speaker 2: of a Green Beret was still to build consensus, to 291 00:15:53,000 --> 00:15:57,360 Speaker 2: build groups, to reach out. Yeah, I am trained. Do 292 00:15:57,440 --> 00:16:03,600 Speaker 2: you know, Oh my gosh, the Medal of Honor winner, 293 00:16:04,600 --> 00:16:06,080 Speaker 2: do you know? I do know David. 294 00:16:06,720 --> 00:16:11,520 Speaker 1: Yeah, I'm sorry. I shouldn't say. It's a common mistake. 295 00:16:11,200 --> 00:16:15,560 Speaker 2: But he's been a guest. Yeah. An, he's an incredible guy. 296 00:16:15,600 --> 00:16:17,760 Speaker 1: He is incredible, and he's one of the bravest men 297 00:16:17,800 --> 00:16:19,240 Speaker 1: I've ever met, but well so one of the just 298 00:16:19,280 --> 00:16:19,880 Speaker 1: most humble. 299 00:16:20,080 --> 00:16:22,240 Speaker 2: Oh I know, he's one of the and I think 300 00:16:22,280 --> 00:16:26,760 Speaker 2: he's the only living Medal of Honor recipient from a 301 00:16:26,840 --> 00:16:29,240 Speaker 2: rock warm Pretty. 302 00:16:28,920 --> 00:16:31,840 Speaker 1: Sure that that's right. Yeah, I think that's right. He's incredible. 303 00:16:31,880 --> 00:16:36,040 Speaker 2: Anyway, the thing I love about him is his humility 304 00:16:36,080 --> 00:16:40,040 Speaker 2: and everything. But he also will say this, you mess 305 00:16:40,080 --> 00:16:43,320 Speaker 2: with us, understand, somebody else is going to raise your children, 306 00:16:44,920 --> 00:16:52,160 Speaker 2: which is a profound thing to say. But when I 307 00:16:52,200 --> 00:16:57,160 Speaker 2: hear you, what I hear is yep, we're trained. Yes, 308 00:16:57,240 --> 00:17:02,480 Speaker 2: we're high speed, and if it comes to it will 309 00:17:02,520 --> 00:17:05,960 Speaker 2: eliminate you. Right. But that is not what we want 310 00:17:06,160 --> 00:17:06,520 Speaker 2: to do. 311 00:17:06,640 --> 00:17:06,720 Speaker 1: No. 312 00:17:06,840 --> 00:17:09,240 Speaker 2: In fact, you want to build relationships. 313 00:17:09,359 --> 00:17:12,640 Speaker 1: We build those relationships and make no mistake, so that 314 00:17:12,920 --> 00:17:14,800 Speaker 1: the people who live in these areas at a local 315 00:17:14,880 --> 00:17:17,200 Speaker 1: level can apply their own levels of coercion to take 316 00:17:17,200 --> 00:17:19,560 Speaker 1: care of business, you know. And so just to be clear, 317 00:17:20,680 --> 00:17:24,320 Speaker 1: it's not the Peace Corps, you know, we we we mobilize. 318 00:17:24,600 --> 00:17:26,680 Speaker 1: In fact, there was a statistic, and I don't know 319 00:17:26,680 --> 00:17:28,000 Speaker 1: if it held true all the way through the war. 320 00:17:28,040 --> 00:17:30,320 Speaker 1: I think it did that more Green Berets were killed 321 00:17:30,320 --> 00:17:32,920 Speaker 1: in the Global War on Terror than all Special Operations 322 00:17:32,960 --> 00:17:36,679 Speaker 1: forces combined. And the reason and I don't know if 323 00:17:36,720 --> 00:17:38,240 Speaker 1: that held through all the way through, but it was 324 00:17:38,400 --> 00:17:41,480 Speaker 1: at one point that and the reason is because all 325 00:17:41,520 --> 00:17:44,359 Speaker 1: of the forces go through massive losses, but Green Berets 326 00:17:44,359 --> 00:17:48,200 Speaker 1: are living out in these communities in and amongst the people. 327 00:17:48,440 --> 00:17:51,119 Speaker 1: And when you're dealing with insurgents, and when you're dealing 328 00:17:51,160 --> 00:17:54,840 Speaker 1: with you know, bad actors who mobilize the population, you 329 00:17:54,880 --> 00:17:57,800 Speaker 1: are getting at the getting at their breadline, you know, 330 00:17:57,880 --> 00:17:59,520 Speaker 1: and so they come at you with all four feet 331 00:17:59,560 --> 00:18:00,000 Speaker 1: twenty four. 332 00:18:00,560 --> 00:18:03,760 Speaker 2: But that's no different than Germany. That's no different than 333 00:18:03,760 --> 00:18:08,600 Speaker 2: I would assume Vietnam. And now the more modern wars, 334 00:18:08,320 --> 00:18:13,479 Speaker 2: the same effort of a Green Beret sounds. 335 00:18:13,240 --> 00:18:15,679 Speaker 1: Some it's a very distinct mission, just like all of 336 00:18:15,680 --> 00:18:18,679 Speaker 1: the other Special Operations forces. But ours is to again 337 00:18:19,400 --> 00:18:22,800 Speaker 1: to mobilize large populations by with and through. So go 338 00:18:22,840 --> 00:18:25,600 Speaker 1: back to Lawrence of Arabia. This dude walks into modern 339 00:18:25,680 --> 00:18:27,199 Speaker 1: day Syria, and now he wasn't a Green Beret, but 340 00:18:27,200 --> 00:18:29,720 Speaker 1: he applied the same mission. And he got a group 341 00:18:29,760 --> 00:18:32,560 Speaker 1: of Badoo tribesmen, nomads who couldn't sit in the same 342 00:18:32,600 --> 00:18:36,359 Speaker 1: tent together without unsheathing their knives on each other. And 343 00:18:36,440 --> 00:18:38,560 Speaker 1: he told them a story of what would happen if 344 00:18:38,600 --> 00:18:41,720 Speaker 1: you liberated Akaba, the crown jewel of the Ottoman Empire. 345 00:18:41,760 --> 00:18:44,520 Speaker 1: What if you could liberate that from the desert, What 346 00:18:44,640 --> 00:18:47,639 Speaker 1: a narrative that would be for history? And he mobilized 347 00:18:47,640 --> 00:18:50,200 Speaker 1: these these nomads, and they did it. They rode across 348 00:18:50,240 --> 00:18:54,480 Speaker 1: the Sahara Desert. But here's the kicker. Lawrence knew that 349 00:18:54,560 --> 00:18:58,879 Speaker 1: Akaba was vulnerable from the desert because all the guns 350 00:18:58,920 --> 00:19:00,960 Speaker 1: pointed to the sea. And he learned that when he 351 00:19:01,000 --> 00:19:03,879 Speaker 1: was a geologist there. It was his understanding of the 352 00:19:03,880 --> 00:19:06,800 Speaker 1: local environment. It was his understanding of the local dynamics 353 00:19:06,800 --> 00:19:09,480 Speaker 1: and his ability to tell a story that hadn't even 354 00:19:09,480 --> 00:19:11,960 Speaker 1: happened yet to these individuals and build rapport and trust 355 00:19:12,000 --> 00:19:14,080 Speaker 1: that was so strong. He had authority over none of them, 356 00:19:14,680 --> 00:19:16,960 Speaker 1: but he could tell a story that was so compelling 357 00:19:17,440 --> 00:19:21,840 Speaker 1: that these nomads bridged across their tribal rivalries, banded together 358 00:19:21,960 --> 00:19:24,720 Speaker 1: and rode across the Sahara Desert and liberated occupa. Now 359 00:19:24,760 --> 00:19:27,359 Speaker 1: you talk about an economy of force for the military, 360 00:19:27,840 --> 00:19:30,159 Speaker 1: like that's huge. The same way these three person Jedburghs 361 00:19:30,480 --> 00:19:34,359 Speaker 1: stayed behind enemy lines for years and mobilized partisans to 362 00:19:34,440 --> 00:19:35,200 Speaker 1: disrupt Hitler. 363 00:19:35,840 --> 00:19:36,040 Speaker 2: You know. 364 00:19:36,160 --> 00:19:40,160 Speaker 1: So that's what's actually going on. It is relationships and coercion. 365 00:19:40,240 --> 00:19:43,320 Speaker 1: But it's a depth of trust that's so deep that 366 00:19:43,320 --> 00:19:46,479 Speaker 1: that farmer will go up on a rooftop besides you 367 00:19:46,520 --> 00:19:50,000 Speaker 1: and fight at your shoulder with no authority, and he 368 00:19:50,080 --> 00:19:53,000 Speaker 1: will die fighting alongside you because of the trust that 369 00:19:53,040 --> 00:19:55,240 Speaker 1: you've built. And that's what people have such a hard 370 00:19:55,240 --> 00:19:57,760 Speaker 1: time understanding. And that's why I think people couldn't get 371 00:19:57,760 --> 00:20:01,200 Speaker 1: their head around while we were so devastated Afghanistan collapsed. 372 00:20:01,720 --> 00:20:04,080 Speaker 1: You know, most people saw people falling off the wheels 373 00:20:04,119 --> 00:20:07,879 Speaker 1: of airplanes. You know, we saw people that kept us 374 00:20:07,920 --> 00:20:11,200 Speaker 1: alive and brought us into their homes and shared their 375 00:20:11,280 --> 00:20:13,640 Speaker 1: families and their meals with us. 376 00:20:17,400 --> 00:20:20,560 Speaker 2: And now a few messages from our gender sponsors. But first, 377 00:20:21,200 --> 00:20:24,200 Speaker 2: I hope you'll consider signing up to join the Army 378 00:20:24,520 --> 00:20:28,119 Speaker 2: at normal folks dot us. By signing up, you'll receive 379 00:20:28,160 --> 00:20:31,639 Speaker 2: a weekly email with short episodes summaries in case you 380 00:20:31,680 --> 00:20:34,840 Speaker 2: happen to miss an episode, or if you prefer reading 381 00:20:34,880 --> 00:20:48,320 Speaker 2: about our incredible guests. We'll be right back at fourteen. 382 00:20:48,400 --> 00:20:51,119 Speaker 2: You were told this story and you started to understand it, 383 00:20:51,440 --> 00:20:56,919 Speaker 2: and your life has been a large part of your 384 00:20:56,960 --> 00:21:01,520 Speaker 2: life has been this story. Yeah, understanding it, the real 385 00:21:01,560 --> 00:21:07,840 Speaker 2: purpose of a Green Beret, and the unbelievable history you 386 00:21:07,960 --> 00:21:11,800 Speaker 2: give behind it. In the metaphorical story you tell of 387 00:21:12,040 --> 00:21:14,240 Speaker 2: Lawrence of Arabia, even though he wasn't a Green Beret. 388 00:21:14,359 --> 00:21:17,880 Speaker 2: But like you say, the mission is the same. Then 389 00:21:18,119 --> 00:21:24,439 Speaker 2: it follows that, duh, who better to go into a 390 00:21:24,640 --> 00:21:31,560 Speaker 2: trust depleted your words, nation like Afghanistan, Yeah, full of 391 00:21:31,640 --> 00:21:36,159 Speaker 2: a bunch of different tribes that would in your words, 392 00:21:36,320 --> 00:21:38,840 Speaker 2: unsheathe their knives if they were under the same tent 393 00:21:39,560 --> 00:21:44,199 Speaker 2: and try to create a coalition or an alliance among 394 00:21:44,600 --> 00:21:53,320 Speaker 2: trust depleted people who had been decimated by internal strife 395 00:21:53,359 --> 00:21:56,640 Speaker 2: and Russia back in the eighties and try to create 396 00:21:56,680 --> 00:22:02,160 Speaker 2: a coalition to combat the talib and Ok. I mean 397 00:22:02,600 --> 00:22:06,640 Speaker 2: that seems like what the mission of the Green Bereat is. 398 00:22:06,800 --> 00:22:09,920 Speaker 2: It is very job that needed to be done. 399 00:22:10,080 --> 00:22:13,480 Speaker 1: And honestly, you know, even in the nineties when I 400 00:22:13,520 --> 00:22:15,920 Speaker 1: went into Special Forces, this was I worked in South 401 00:22:15,960 --> 00:22:20,440 Speaker 1: America during the drug years, uh, in Columbia, Columbia, the 402 00:22:20,480 --> 00:22:21,160 Speaker 1: Andian Ridge. 403 00:22:21,240 --> 00:22:25,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, it was forty times sporting, but that was sporty. 404 00:22:25,760 --> 00:22:28,479 Speaker 1: And then nine to eleven hit, you know, and and 405 00:22:28,480 --> 00:22:31,199 Speaker 1: and it changed our lives for Moni and me and 406 00:22:31,240 --> 00:22:34,480 Speaker 1: our boys. You know, my oldest son was three when 407 00:22:34,480 --> 00:22:37,280 Speaker 1: the towers fell and he's now an infantry captain. To 408 00:22:37,359 --> 00:22:39,239 Speaker 1: give you an idea of how long that war was. 409 00:22:40,040 --> 00:22:42,000 Speaker 1: But it really changed our lives. I remember one of 410 00:22:42,000 --> 00:22:45,000 Speaker 1: my commanders said to me, Scotty, you are two phases 411 00:22:45,040 --> 00:22:45,560 Speaker 1: of your life. 412 00:22:45,560 --> 00:22:45,800 Speaker 2: Now. 413 00:22:46,480 --> 00:22:49,240 Speaker 1: You were either in Afghanistan or you're getting ready to 414 00:22:49,240 --> 00:22:52,560 Speaker 1: go back. And that's that's it. That became our life. 415 00:22:52,560 --> 00:22:57,560 Speaker 1: That's how we raised our boys, that's how money lived 416 00:22:57,560 --> 00:23:00,200 Speaker 1: her life. You know, you were either there or you 417 00:23:00,240 --> 00:23:02,680 Speaker 1: were getting ready to go back there. And it went 418 00:23:02,680 --> 00:23:05,080 Speaker 1: on for years. And I mean, and I had three 419 00:23:05,119 --> 00:23:07,520 Speaker 1: long deployments there, but I've got buddies, that's got ten, 420 00:23:08,280 --> 00:23:11,160 Speaker 1: you know, And and it was just a long war 421 00:23:11,680 --> 00:23:13,560 Speaker 1: of working in these places. But to go back to 422 00:23:13,560 --> 00:23:16,159 Speaker 1: what you said about that mission, I remember something that 423 00:23:16,200 --> 00:23:19,000 Speaker 1: you said that that struck me about the Turkey, about 424 00:23:19,040 --> 00:23:22,000 Speaker 1: like about not being a Turkey, you know, and having 425 00:23:22,000 --> 00:23:26,359 Speaker 1: a conversation with that guy on the on the team. 426 00:23:26,720 --> 00:23:29,560 Speaker 1: That's what you do in s f IS is everybody 427 00:23:29,640 --> 00:23:32,919 Speaker 1: is trying to win over the local population, the conventional 428 00:23:33,040 --> 00:23:35,840 Speaker 1: army that all the units are trying to win them over. 429 00:23:35,920 --> 00:23:39,000 Speaker 1: But you you got to if you got to go local, 430 00:23:39,080 --> 00:23:40,719 Speaker 1: or you got to go home, man Like, that's the 431 00:23:40,760 --> 00:23:43,840 Speaker 1: only way to build trust and rapport, you know that. 432 00:23:43,880 --> 00:23:47,040 Speaker 2: I mean, that's true in America, agree more about that 433 00:23:47,200 --> 00:23:50,960 Speaker 2: as a broad statement about everything, everything and every Yeah, 434 00:23:51,160 --> 00:23:54,960 Speaker 2: and so politics is local, every service is local. Yeah, 435 00:23:55,000 --> 00:23:59,040 Speaker 2: fixing communities is local. That's cultural and societal ills are 436 00:23:59,200 --> 00:24:02,640 Speaker 2: local and apparently fighting a war on percent. 437 00:24:02,720 --> 00:24:04,760 Speaker 1: And that's what green berets I think do differently than 438 00:24:04,800 --> 00:24:08,040 Speaker 1: anybody else's. We live in the communities, We grow our 439 00:24:08,040 --> 00:24:11,679 Speaker 1: beards out, We donned the garb, we speak the language. 440 00:24:11,359 --> 00:24:15,400 Speaker 1: We help them solve low tech farming problems. We think 441 00:24:15,440 --> 00:24:17,679 Speaker 1: through dispute resolution. We try to figure out how to 442 00:24:17,680 --> 00:24:20,399 Speaker 1: do sun dried tomatoes when it's not working well, like 443 00:24:20,480 --> 00:24:22,919 Speaker 1: you know, you really, I mean all those things. You 444 00:24:22,960 --> 00:24:25,359 Speaker 1: try to figure out why farmers are killing earthworms with 445 00:24:25,440 --> 00:24:28,399 Speaker 1: their thumbs in the tilled field. Why would a farmer 446 00:24:28,480 --> 00:24:30,520 Speaker 1: kill an earthworm with his thumbs? Why would they get 447 00:24:30,560 --> 00:24:31,840 Speaker 1: online and kill all these earthworms. 448 00:24:31,840 --> 00:24:33,760 Speaker 2: I don't know why they'd kill it with their thumbs, 449 00:24:33,800 --> 00:24:38,840 Speaker 2: but I would soon the earthworm kills their crop. The 450 00:24:38,880 --> 00:24:40,719 Speaker 2: earthworms are great for soil composition. 451 00:24:41,080 --> 00:24:43,080 Speaker 1: But they think that because they grew up in a 452 00:24:43,119 --> 00:24:46,720 Speaker 1: refugee camp during the Soviet occupation and the Civil War, 453 00:24:46,800 --> 00:24:48,640 Speaker 1: and they've never farmed in their life. And the only 454 00:24:48,680 --> 00:24:50,800 Speaker 1: way you would know that is if you lived in 455 00:24:50,800 --> 00:24:53,800 Speaker 1: the community with them and you listen to their stories 456 00:24:53,880 --> 00:24:56,440 Speaker 1: about their life versus throwing soccer balls out the window 457 00:24:56,480 --> 00:24:57,879 Speaker 1: and saying, I'm from the government, how do you like 458 00:24:57,920 --> 00:24:58,360 Speaker 1: me so far? 459 00:24:58,560 --> 00:25:06,120 Speaker 2: So what you're saying is to wage a proper winning 460 00:25:06,280 --> 00:25:10,639 Speaker 2: strategy of war in a place like Afghanistan, you have 461 00:25:10,720 --> 00:25:12,760 Speaker 2: to get out of your comfort zone. Yeah, you have 462 00:25:12,800 --> 00:25:15,040 Speaker 2: to get out of your vacuum of thought. Yeah, you 463 00:25:15,040 --> 00:25:18,080 Speaker 2: can't surround yourself with people who look like you, think 464 00:25:18,200 --> 00:25:20,480 Speaker 2: like you, vote like you, believe like you, le worship 465 00:25:20,640 --> 00:25:23,600 Speaker 2: like you, and love like you. You cannot so that 466 00:25:23,800 --> 00:25:26,719 Speaker 2: then you were able to understand the very people you 467 00:25:26,720 --> 00:25:30,600 Speaker 2: seek to serve exactly. And that is the fundamental tenets 468 00:25:30,920 --> 00:25:31,560 Speaker 2: of leadership. 469 00:25:31,640 --> 00:25:34,840 Speaker 1: It is, and the reality was for the first to 470 00:25:34,880 --> 00:25:36,399 Speaker 1: back it up the first ten years of the war 471 00:25:36,440 --> 00:25:38,960 Speaker 1: in Afghanistan. When nine to eleven hit, of course, it 472 00:25:39,200 --> 00:25:41,560 Speaker 1: caught the whole country off guard. We can all probably 473 00:25:41,600 --> 00:25:43,560 Speaker 1: remember not only where we were, but what we were 474 00:25:44,000 --> 00:25:49,400 Speaker 1: doing and wearing. My ranger buddy, Cliff Patterson was killed 475 00:25:49,400 --> 00:25:51,880 Speaker 1: in the Pentagon that day, and he was a very 476 00:25:51,920 --> 00:25:55,679 Speaker 1: dear friend and it wrecked me. I remember, MANI was 477 00:25:55,680 --> 00:25:57,160 Speaker 1: the one that told me that he had been killed, 478 00:25:58,200 --> 00:26:00,119 Speaker 1: and this was, you know, a couple of days. I 479 00:26:00,200 --> 00:26:03,159 Speaker 1: learned about this after the attack, and I immediately I 480 00:26:03,240 --> 00:26:06,320 Speaker 1: was already pissed, and I went immediately into vengeance mode, 481 00:26:06,600 --> 00:26:08,480 Speaker 1: as did every war fighter. I don't care if you 482 00:26:08,520 --> 00:26:10,600 Speaker 1: were a Green Beret or not. All you thought about 483 00:26:10,640 --> 00:26:14,120 Speaker 1: was payback, like it is retribution time. Even President Bush said, 484 00:26:14,200 --> 00:26:16,560 Speaker 1: I think the whole country I think they felt that. 485 00:26:17,000 --> 00:26:19,760 Speaker 1: So military non military, all yeah, But we had open 486 00:26:19,840 --> 00:26:22,720 Speaker 1: hunting season, and it was open season, right. We went 487 00:26:22,760 --> 00:26:24,720 Speaker 1: over there, and I went in a couple of years later. 488 00:26:24,800 --> 00:26:27,119 Speaker 1: But the initial SF guys that went in, they worked 489 00:26:27,119 --> 00:26:29,920 Speaker 1: by with and through with the If you ever saw 490 00:26:29,960 --> 00:26:32,919 Speaker 1: the movie twelve Strong, Okay, so that was kind of 491 00:26:32,920 --> 00:26:35,000 Speaker 1: that was the mission of the Horse Soldiers, fifth Special 492 00:26:35,000 --> 00:26:38,600 Speaker 1: Forces Group. But then we kind of settled into this 493 00:26:38,600 --> 00:26:44,000 Speaker 1: this Vietnam style top down counterinsurgency campaign where we we 494 00:26:44,240 --> 00:26:47,680 Speaker 1: I think we really snatched, you know, defeat from the 495 00:26:47,760 --> 00:26:48,520 Speaker 1: jaws of victory. 496 00:26:48,640 --> 00:26:51,199 Speaker 2: Well that's weird because everything you just told me was 497 00:26:51,280 --> 00:26:55,280 Speaker 2: bottom up, build relationships with the community up. 498 00:26:55,720 --> 00:26:59,520 Speaker 1: Why did we I think we forgot it? As a 499 00:27:00,480 --> 00:27:03,480 Speaker 1: as you know, and I'm saying this about my own organization. 500 00:27:03,800 --> 00:27:07,680 Speaker 1: We were so focused on walking the enemy down and 501 00:27:07,720 --> 00:27:10,399 Speaker 1: surgical targeting, and in some ways, as a community we 502 00:27:10,440 --> 00:27:15,560 Speaker 1: almost kind of became another direct action unit versus working 503 00:27:15,600 --> 00:27:18,400 Speaker 1: out in these local communities to really address. 504 00:27:18,040 --> 00:27:19,919 Speaker 2: Did you feel it? Did you see it as it 505 00:27:19,960 --> 00:27:20,760 Speaker 2: was happening? I did not. 506 00:27:21,040 --> 00:27:22,080 Speaker 1: I was caught up in it. 507 00:27:22,119 --> 00:27:22,479 Speaker 2: I was. 508 00:27:22,640 --> 00:27:26,560 Speaker 1: I was I was myopically caught up in retribution payback, 509 00:27:26,640 --> 00:27:29,359 Speaker 1: walking the Taliban down body count. Now we were still 510 00:27:29,359 --> 00:27:31,560 Speaker 1: living in the communities and doing local things, but it 511 00:27:31,600 --> 00:27:32,679 Speaker 1: was to get at the enemy. 512 00:27:32,880 --> 00:27:34,280 Speaker 2: It was to kick a door in. 513 00:27:34,520 --> 00:27:36,480 Speaker 1: Snatch a dude out of his house in front of 514 00:27:36,480 --> 00:27:38,920 Speaker 1: his family, run him off to a prison and put 515 00:27:38,960 --> 00:27:40,920 Speaker 1: him in it, put him in that in that detention center, 516 00:27:41,240 --> 00:27:43,439 Speaker 1: or kill him in front of his family, you know, 517 00:27:43,680 --> 00:27:46,359 Speaker 1: and and and think about that. In a tribal society 518 00:27:47,320 --> 00:27:49,320 Speaker 1: where you're kicking in doors in the middle of the night, 519 00:27:49,359 --> 00:27:52,000 Speaker 1: You're you're snatching these in front of the You're not 520 00:27:52,040 --> 00:27:53,200 Speaker 1: building relationships, right. 521 00:27:53,160 --> 00:27:56,360 Speaker 2: I probably fear and hate you just just b Talibat 522 00:27:56,440 --> 00:27:56,800 Speaker 2: or whoever. 523 00:27:56,840 --> 00:27:59,200 Speaker 1: And a lot of the times, or at least early 524 00:27:59,240 --> 00:28:02,719 Speaker 1: on in the war, you would have a white bearded 525 00:28:02,720 --> 00:28:05,320 Speaker 1: guy come up and say those folks over there are Taliban, okay, 526 00:28:05,320 --> 00:28:07,000 Speaker 1: And it was a guy that you had built rapport with, 527 00:28:07,040 --> 00:28:08,720 Speaker 1: you drink tea with, so you go hit those guys. 528 00:28:08,760 --> 00:28:12,280 Speaker 1: Turns out he has a feud with this dude over water, right, 529 00:28:12,320 --> 00:28:14,240 Speaker 1: and you just took out his third cousin who he 530 00:28:14,320 --> 00:28:17,280 Speaker 1: wanted gone. And that's a bit of an extreme example, 531 00:28:17,359 --> 00:28:20,320 Speaker 1: but there was in my assessment, this is Scottman's assessment. 532 00:28:20,359 --> 00:28:22,840 Speaker 1: The first ten years of the war, we were myopically 533 00:28:22,880 --> 00:28:26,080 Speaker 1: focused on retribution. We were focused on payback, on walking 534 00:28:26,080 --> 00:28:28,000 Speaker 1: the enemy down, and we tried to put a square 535 00:28:28,040 --> 00:28:30,439 Speaker 1: peg in a round hole. We did not go local. 536 00:28:30,640 --> 00:28:33,360 Speaker 1: We came top down for ten years. And by two 537 00:28:33,440 --> 00:28:36,800 Speaker 1: thousand and eight I was flying home from my second deployment. 538 00:28:36,840 --> 00:28:39,640 Speaker 1: We had killed thousands of Taliban on that rotation, and 539 00:28:39,840 --> 00:28:43,080 Speaker 1: I could not sleep because there were more Taliban in 540 00:28:43,120 --> 00:28:45,000 Speaker 1: the rural areas of the country than when we had started, 541 00:28:45,040 --> 00:28:48,120 Speaker 1: and it was a rural insurgency. So we're looking at 542 00:28:48,200 --> 00:28:49,880 Speaker 1: it's two thousand and eight, two thousand and nine, we've 543 00:28:49,880 --> 00:28:52,479 Speaker 1: got more Taliban than when we started. You have a 544 00:28:52,520 --> 00:28:54,760 Speaker 1: new president that's talking about leaving in a couple of years. 545 00:28:54,880 --> 00:28:57,320 Speaker 1: And that was when the Special Forces community decided to 546 00:28:57,320 --> 00:29:00,280 Speaker 1: get back to its roots and start working bottom up. 547 00:29:00,360 --> 00:29:05,880 Speaker 2: We'll see that that, man. I mean, I love history 548 00:29:06,360 --> 00:29:09,960 Speaker 2: and I'm I'm also loved you know, curt events. Yeah, 549 00:29:10,440 --> 00:29:14,000 Speaker 2: drive Lisa crazy with it. That is not the story 550 00:29:14,000 --> 00:29:14,480 Speaker 2: we were told. 551 00:29:14,600 --> 00:29:15,360 Speaker 1: Nobody told that. 552 00:29:15,360 --> 00:29:21,200 Speaker 2: Story because Kabul women were free and going to school 553 00:29:22,040 --> 00:29:25,440 Speaker 2: and we were taking out the Taliban and they had 554 00:29:25,480 --> 00:29:31,240 Speaker 2: been quote neutralized. I mean, that's the story we were told. 555 00:29:31,320 --> 00:29:32,360 Speaker 2: We were told, right. 556 00:29:32,240 --> 00:29:34,400 Speaker 1: And we were told it by generals and admirals who 557 00:29:34,440 --> 00:29:36,640 Speaker 1: looked congressional leaders in the eye and said, the calip 558 00:29:36,720 --> 00:29:39,400 Speaker 1: the Taliban are fractured. But what you just said is 559 00:29:39,440 --> 00:29:43,680 Speaker 1: there were more Taliban in the rural areas than there 560 00:29:43,720 --> 00:29:45,320 Speaker 1: were before you arrived. 561 00:29:45,360 --> 00:29:48,479 Speaker 2: And our senior leaders knew it. That's not what we 562 00:29:48,480 --> 00:29:51,040 Speaker 2: were told. I know. And and here that's let's call 563 00:29:51,120 --> 00:29:51,640 Speaker 2: it what it is. 564 00:29:51,840 --> 00:29:54,960 Speaker 1: Yeah, And here's a lie. And if you read the 565 00:29:55,000 --> 00:29:59,239 Speaker 1: Afghan papers, it's it's documented like and and it was. 566 00:29:59,400 --> 00:30:01,600 Speaker 1: It was two thousand and eight, two thousand and nine, 567 00:30:01,680 --> 00:30:04,840 Speaker 1: it was clear that we were losing the war. The 568 00:30:04,960 --> 00:30:08,360 Speaker 1: rural insurgency had taken on such a dimension. And here's 569 00:30:08,400 --> 00:30:10,240 Speaker 1: the other thing that people have to know about Afghanistan. 570 00:30:12,440 --> 00:30:15,480 Speaker 1: Afghanistan is what you call a status society, right, So 571 00:30:15,640 --> 00:30:18,640 Speaker 1: it is we all come from status society. These are 572 00:30:18,760 --> 00:30:22,520 Speaker 1: societies that are traditional in nature, where honor and shame 573 00:30:23,480 --> 00:30:26,040 Speaker 1: are because the group is everything. You know, most folks 574 00:30:26,040 --> 00:30:28,760 Speaker 1: are farmers or hunters or gatherers, and so the group 575 00:30:28,880 --> 00:30:32,080 Speaker 1: is how you survive. You have to form groups, clans, tribes, 576 00:30:32,440 --> 00:30:34,960 Speaker 1: and the group dynamics are what govern the country. 577 00:30:35,200 --> 00:30:36,080 Speaker 2: Right, honor and. 578 00:30:36,080 --> 00:30:40,160 Speaker 1: Shame, old school justice, old school vengeance. Feud is a 579 00:30:40,200 --> 00:30:43,200 Speaker 1: normal part of everyday life. It has its own way 580 00:30:43,240 --> 00:30:45,560 Speaker 1: of managing justice. But it ain't what you and I 581 00:30:45,640 --> 00:30:49,680 Speaker 1: know is justice in a contract society like America, where 582 00:30:49,680 --> 00:30:52,480 Speaker 1: the individual is at the heart of everything. Micro and 583 00:30:52,520 --> 00:30:55,600 Speaker 1: I talked about this where in this country, individualism is 584 00:30:55,600 --> 00:30:58,280 Speaker 1: that we have a constitution that preserves the individual. In 585 00:30:58,320 --> 00:31:01,360 Speaker 1: Afghanistan is a status society where the group is dependent 586 00:31:01,440 --> 00:31:03,840 Speaker 1: on each other to survive. They don't care anything about 587 00:31:03,880 --> 00:31:07,840 Speaker 1: the individual. That actually runs counter to their survival, to 588 00:31:07,920 --> 00:31:08,479 Speaker 1: their narrative. 589 00:31:08,560 --> 00:31:09,480 Speaker 2: It is it is the. 590 00:31:09,400 --> 00:31:13,400 Speaker 1: Collective that must ban together and whatever the collective needs 591 00:31:13,400 --> 00:31:16,480 Speaker 1: to survive or do to survive, that's the law. That's 592 00:31:16,520 --> 00:31:18,680 Speaker 1: the way it works. And if you go there's only 593 00:31:18,720 --> 00:31:21,040 Speaker 1: one paved road in Afghanistan. It's ring road. It runs 594 00:31:21,080 --> 00:31:24,760 Speaker 1: around the country. You go a mile off that paved 595 00:31:24,800 --> 00:31:27,080 Speaker 1: road in any direction, you are no longer in a 596 00:31:27,360 --> 00:31:29,800 Speaker 1: society that is rule of law. You are in a 597 00:31:29,840 --> 00:31:33,280 Speaker 1: society that is tribal, you know. And I tell people 598 00:31:33,320 --> 00:31:37,200 Speaker 1: that eighty to ninety percent of that country is honor 599 00:31:37,240 --> 00:31:41,640 Speaker 1: based society. It is bottom up, community based, tribal society. 600 00:31:41,960 --> 00:31:43,400 Speaker 1: And we never understood that. 601 00:31:43,480 --> 00:31:46,360 Speaker 2: And we were trying to put a new government. Yeah, 602 00:31:46,480 --> 00:31:47,000 Speaker 2: told your. 603 00:31:46,840 --> 00:31:50,000 Speaker 1: Figure up the show that you voted, show that you voted. Right, Yeah, 604 00:31:50,000 --> 00:31:51,640 Speaker 1: I'm from the government. How do you like me so far? 605 00:31:53,120 --> 00:31:57,840 Speaker 1: And they don't. In fact, what happened was we would 606 00:31:57,880 --> 00:32:00,840 Speaker 1: run these we would run we would on these elections, 607 00:32:00,880 --> 00:32:05,040 Speaker 1: and everybody would show their finger that they voted. You know, well, 608 00:32:05,200 --> 00:32:08,880 Speaker 1: the council of elders that runs most of these communities 609 00:32:09,200 --> 00:32:13,959 Speaker 1: is how the water gets managed, is how grazing is managed, 610 00:32:14,000 --> 00:32:17,760 Speaker 1: how disputure resolved. It's a council of elders, an egalitarian council. 611 00:32:18,920 --> 00:32:22,840 Speaker 1: It's not individuals, you know, voting. And so the Taliban, 612 00:32:22,880 --> 00:32:25,200 Speaker 1: who had eased their way back into the country after 613 00:32:25,240 --> 00:32:27,280 Speaker 1: they got pushed out because of how we were now 614 00:32:27,320 --> 00:32:30,440 Speaker 1: coming top down. They're out in the communities and they're 615 00:32:30,480 --> 00:32:32,200 Speaker 1: pointing at all these things to the elder saying, you 616 00:32:32,240 --> 00:32:34,680 Speaker 1: see that right there, you see all these individuals voting. 617 00:32:35,160 --> 00:32:37,320 Speaker 1: I wonder how that's going to work for the Djurga council. 618 00:32:38,280 --> 00:32:39,640 Speaker 1: What do you think your tenure is going to be 619 00:32:39,680 --> 00:32:41,280 Speaker 1: on this council of elders? How long is that going 620 00:32:41,360 --> 00:32:41,720 Speaker 1: to last? 621 00:32:42,320 --> 00:32:42,560 Speaker 2: You know? 622 00:32:42,880 --> 00:32:47,440 Speaker 1: And so what they basically did, we gave them an 623 00:32:47,520 --> 00:32:50,240 Speaker 1: engine running of a narrative that they just got in 624 00:32:50,280 --> 00:32:53,160 Speaker 1: and drove off in like it was We're basically going 625 00:32:53,200 --> 00:32:57,440 Speaker 1: to change your society, you know, fundamentally, and we never 626 00:32:57,560 --> 00:33:01,280 Speaker 1: even thought about it. We're driving by throwing med supplies 627 00:33:01,280 --> 00:33:05,080 Speaker 1: and soccer balls out the window, thinking that we're changing 628 00:33:05,280 --> 00:33:07,360 Speaker 1: this society from the top down for the better, we're 629 00:33:07,440 --> 00:33:11,840 Speaker 1: creating a democracy. What we actually created were the social 630 00:33:11,840 --> 00:33:14,440 Speaker 1: conditions for the Taliban to come right back in and 631 00:33:14,520 --> 00:33:17,160 Speaker 1: run a bottom up insurgency. So where we started in 632 00:33:17,240 --> 00:33:20,920 Speaker 1: Kabul and got to the gates of the villages at 633 00:33:20,920 --> 00:33:24,120 Speaker 1: the end of the war, they started in the villages 634 00:33:24,600 --> 00:33:26,200 Speaker 1: and ended up at Kabul at the end of. 635 00:33:26,120 --> 00:33:29,120 Speaker 2: The war, and the metaphoric irony of that is is 636 00:33:29,160 --> 00:33:36,120 Speaker 2: exactly what Lawrence Arabia did same, which is not the 637 00:33:36,240 --> 00:33:37,360 Speaker 2: duty of a Green Beret. 638 00:33:37,520 --> 00:33:39,880 Speaker 1: No, no, but we got back to that. 639 00:33:40,040 --> 00:33:43,280 Speaker 2: I get it. Yeah, So there was a flip hold it, Yeah, 640 00:33:43,320 --> 00:33:44,360 Speaker 2: there was a flip on the way. 641 00:33:44,720 --> 00:33:47,720 Speaker 1: There was a group of Green Berets that were looking 642 00:33:47,760 --> 00:33:49,360 Speaker 1: at what was going on in the country and we said, 643 00:33:49,360 --> 00:33:51,520 Speaker 1: we got to flip this thing. So we started this 644 00:33:51,600 --> 00:33:56,560 Speaker 1: program called Village Stability Operations VSO around twenty ten, and 645 00:33:56,600 --> 00:34:01,480 Speaker 1: it was a complete return to bottom up community based operations. 646 00:34:01,520 --> 00:34:04,000 Speaker 1: And the cool thing was the real mentors for this 647 00:34:04,160 --> 00:34:07,880 Speaker 1: were Vietnam era SF guys No kid Yep who had 648 00:34:07,920 --> 00:34:11,600 Speaker 1: worked with the Montagnards in the highlands of Vietnam. Phenomenal, 649 00:34:12,400 --> 00:34:15,160 Speaker 1: it really was, and they were so helpful in helping 650 00:34:15,280 --> 00:34:17,480 Speaker 1: us think that through because we knew we needed a 651 00:34:17,480 --> 00:34:21,560 Speaker 1: new approach, and the regiment came at that wholeheartedly and 652 00:34:21,600 --> 00:34:24,880 Speaker 1: started with seven villages. And I was fortunate enough to 653 00:34:24,920 --> 00:34:27,000 Speaker 1: be an architect of one of those of that program. 654 00:34:27,080 --> 00:34:30,439 Speaker 1: And we started with seven villages and like seventy five 655 00:34:30,480 --> 00:34:33,840 Speaker 1: farmers and by the time the program was in eighteen 656 00:34:33,880 --> 00:34:38,760 Speaker 1: months into duration, it was gosh, one hundred and thirteen 657 00:34:38,840 --> 00:34:43,000 Speaker 1: villages across the country and something like thirty thousand fighters. 658 00:34:43,400 --> 00:34:50,400 Speaker 2: Okay, phenomenal. Yet it was too late. Is that what 659 00:34:50,480 --> 00:34:52,960 Speaker 2: it is? It was too late. It was too late. 660 00:34:53,000 --> 00:34:57,680 Speaker 2: We started it too late. It was it was there 661 00:34:57,719 --> 00:34:59,479 Speaker 2: was no way. And the other thing was. 662 00:35:00,960 --> 00:35:04,400 Speaker 1: The political appetite for the war. You know now you're talking. 663 00:35:04,440 --> 00:35:08,000 Speaker 1: This is twenty twelve, twenty thirteen. There's this push to 664 00:35:08,040 --> 00:35:10,719 Speaker 1: turn everything back over to the Afghans and let them 665 00:35:10,840 --> 00:35:13,640 Speaker 1: fight it and mus get out of there. And honestly 666 00:35:14,719 --> 00:35:17,680 Speaker 1: a lot of the Afghan senior leaders in Kabul did 667 00:35:17,680 --> 00:35:22,160 Speaker 1: not like green berets running around their villages advising tribal elders, 668 00:35:22,160 --> 00:35:25,480 Speaker 1: because the way Afghanistan is set up is in Kabul 669 00:35:25,640 --> 00:35:28,120 Speaker 1: you wield your influence out into the rural areas through 670 00:35:28,160 --> 00:35:33,279 Speaker 1: these elders. And we were influencing you were yep. And 671 00:35:33,360 --> 00:35:37,799 Speaker 1: so the leaders in Kabul talked a lot of our 672 00:35:37,840 --> 00:35:41,239 Speaker 1: general officers and admirals into terminating the program, even though 673 00:35:41,800 --> 00:35:43,680 Speaker 1: we had said, look, if we do this, if we 674 00:35:43,680 --> 00:35:45,440 Speaker 1: start this, it's a break it, you buy it kind 675 00:35:45,440 --> 00:35:47,920 Speaker 1: of thing. You start this, you're going to ask these 676 00:35:47,920 --> 00:35:51,080 Speaker 1: people to take massive risks in their lives, and we 677 00:35:51,120 --> 00:35:53,000 Speaker 1: got to stay with them. This could be based on 678 00:35:53,040 --> 00:35:55,200 Speaker 1: what's happened in Colombia with us, with our work there. 679 00:35:55,239 --> 00:35:58,080 Speaker 1: It could be fifty seventy five years of sustained engagement 680 00:35:58,120 --> 00:36:00,800 Speaker 1: of Green Berets in Afghanistan. Like this is all long game. 681 00:36:01,520 --> 00:36:03,919 Speaker 1: Everybody agreed to that, and so that's what we told 682 00:36:03,920 --> 00:36:05,080 Speaker 1: the elders when we went in there. 683 00:36:05,120 --> 00:36:06,040 Speaker 2: It's like, we're with you. 684 00:36:06,000 --> 00:36:06,960 Speaker 1: For the long haul. 685 00:36:07,280 --> 00:36:09,279 Speaker 2: We're staying with you for the long term on this. 686 00:36:09,320 --> 00:36:11,719 Speaker 2: We're not going anywhere. Start to get my stomach, and. 687 00:36:11,680 --> 00:36:13,880 Speaker 1: So in twenty thirteen, they started pulling us out of 688 00:36:13,880 --> 00:36:17,440 Speaker 1: the villages, and I started getting phone calls from elders 689 00:36:17,440 --> 00:36:19,400 Speaker 1: that I had worked with when i'd be back stateside, 690 00:36:19,480 --> 00:36:22,640 Speaker 1: and you could hear the Taliban tossing their house, you know, 691 00:36:22,920 --> 00:36:25,680 Speaker 1: and you could hear gunshots. And then it finally got 692 00:36:25,719 --> 00:36:28,560 Speaker 1: to the point that every elder except one that I 693 00:36:28,680 --> 00:36:30,040 Speaker 1: personally recruited, was killed. 694 00:36:30,920 --> 00:36:32,360 Speaker 2: And that was when I looked at MANI. 695 00:36:32,760 --> 00:36:35,480 Speaker 1: I was a lieutenant colonel, I'd been selected for battalion command, 696 00:36:37,200 --> 00:36:39,000 Speaker 1: and I turned down three commands in a row, and 697 00:36:39,040 --> 00:36:41,160 Speaker 1: I retired. I just couldn't do it anymore. I was like, 698 00:36:41,239 --> 00:36:44,200 Speaker 1: you know, I saw where twenty twenty one was headed 699 00:36:44,520 --> 00:36:47,160 Speaker 1: in twenty thirteen when we left those villages. 700 00:36:46,800 --> 00:37:06,160 Speaker 2: Like that, So I'm just going to connect dots and 701 00:37:06,280 --> 00:37:10,440 Speaker 2: tell me where my dots are inaccurately connected. Sounds to 702 00:37:10,480 --> 00:37:15,920 Speaker 2: me like we went in to kill Teleiban and we 703 00:37:15,960 --> 00:37:21,479 Speaker 2: did that. We forgot our mission as traditional American Green 704 00:37:21,520 --> 00:37:27,760 Speaker 2: Bereys of building relationships from the ground up, which created 705 00:37:27,800 --> 00:37:30,760 Speaker 2: the atmosphere for the Taliban to be able to creep 706 00:37:30,800 --> 00:37:34,560 Speaker 2: back into the rural areas. We recognized it and we 707 00:37:34,600 --> 00:37:37,640 Speaker 2: went back to what the traditional world of a green 708 00:37:37,680 --> 00:37:40,640 Speaker 2: bray is and started to build relationships at the bottom 709 00:37:40,760 --> 00:37:53,279 Speaker 2: up and made relationships, agreements, friendships, trusted. I don't even 710 00:37:53,280 --> 00:37:57,319 Speaker 2: know what the word is, but we we said to 711 00:37:57,400 --> 00:38:00,680 Speaker 2: people in these rule areas, here for you for the 712 00:38:00,719 --> 00:38:01,439 Speaker 2: long haul. Yeah. 713 00:38:01,960 --> 00:38:04,120 Speaker 1: I will back one thing up is I want to 714 00:38:04,160 --> 00:38:07,080 Speaker 1: be really clear, the Green Berets from the outset, at 715 00:38:07,120 --> 00:38:09,520 Speaker 1: the team level, they were doing the right things. I 716 00:38:09,560 --> 00:38:11,040 Speaker 1: mean a lot of us were focused on what. 717 00:38:11,120 --> 00:38:12,800 Speaker 2: I can say, enemy. 718 00:38:12,800 --> 00:38:16,240 Speaker 1: It was like senior senior leaders and really as a coalition, 719 00:38:16,320 --> 00:38:17,799 Speaker 1: I think we lost our way. There were a lot 720 00:38:17,800 --> 00:38:20,319 Speaker 1: of Green Berets who were screaming for this. But our 721 00:38:20,360 --> 00:38:23,120 Speaker 1: special Forces regiment was divided. A lot of them wanted 722 00:38:23,120 --> 00:38:25,160 Speaker 1: to walk the enemy down. A lot of them wanted 723 00:38:25,200 --> 00:38:26,600 Speaker 1: to do this by with and through thing. We were 724 00:38:26,600 --> 00:38:29,719 Speaker 1: a house divided, but we got our act together, like 725 00:38:29,760 --> 00:38:32,240 Speaker 1: you said in twenty ten. And and what this program 726 00:38:32,280 --> 00:38:33,799 Speaker 1: looked like, Bill, is what would happen is you would 727 00:38:33,800 --> 00:38:36,800 Speaker 1: go into a community. And at first, I mean these teams, 728 00:38:36,920 --> 00:38:38,480 Speaker 1: like a team would go into a community and there 729 00:38:38,520 --> 00:38:40,560 Speaker 1: was no trust. There was these people were afraid. This 730 00:38:40,640 --> 00:38:43,319 Speaker 1: team might sleep on their trucks outside the village for 731 00:38:43,400 --> 00:38:46,560 Speaker 1: like two weeks trying to get into this village. And 732 00:38:46,560 --> 00:38:49,719 Speaker 1: they would the medics would work with the kids. Uh, 733 00:38:49,840 --> 00:38:54,120 Speaker 1: the team leaders would engage the elders and until finally 734 00:38:54,160 --> 00:38:58,400 Speaker 1: they would let you in for team absolutely and they 735 00:38:58,440 --> 00:39:01,120 Speaker 1: would ask it interesting, are you are you bringing a turkey? 736 00:39:01,760 --> 00:39:05,080 Speaker 2: Right? You know? Why why do you hear coach? Right? 737 00:39:05,440 --> 00:39:09,120 Speaker 1: And that you know what ironic is? In the Q course, 738 00:39:09,280 --> 00:39:11,920 Speaker 1: In the Green Beret Q course, there's an exercise called 739 00:39:12,000 --> 00:39:14,799 Speaker 1: Robin Sage at the end that culminates everything. And it's 740 00:39:14,960 --> 00:39:18,080 Speaker 1: it's the world's largest role playing exercise. It's in five 741 00:39:18,120 --> 00:39:21,080 Speaker 1: counties in North Carolina, everybody that lives in those towns 742 00:39:21,160 --> 00:39:25,359 Speaker 1: are role players as an occupied nation that are in Green. 743 00:39:25,480 --> 00:39:27,560 Speaker 1: You go in as Green bereat teams and you work 744 00:39:27,600 --> 00:39:31,480 Speaker 1: with these gorillas and you help them stand up against 745 00:39:31,480 --> 00:39:34,880 Speaker 1: this fictional army. Wow, it's exactly like what I just 746 00:39:34,920 --> 00:39:37,680 Speaker 1: described trying. You have to try to get into the community, 747 00:39:38,200 --> 00:39:41,840 Speaker 1: build your rapport, build your relationships, and really really relate 748 00:39:41,880 --> 00:39:42,640 Speaker 1: to what's going on. 749 00:39:42,760 --> 00:39:46,480 Speaker 2: But doing that, you're making promises you have to right. 750 00:39:46,640 --> 00:39:49,160 Speaker 2: And that's the whole thing, and the promises. We're here 751 00:39:49,160 --> 00:39:51,839 Speaker 2: for the long how we're gonna have your back if 752 00:39:51,840 --> 00:39:54,520 Speaker 2: you will have the courage and your words to come 753 00:39:54,600 --> 00:39:58,680 Speaker 2: up to your rooftop. You're going to defend you from 754 00:39:58,719 --> 00:40:01,719 Speaker 2: your rooftop. But eventually I want you to come up 755 00:40:01,719 --> 00:40:02,320 Speaker 2: and join me. 756 00:40:02,520 --> 00:40:04,920 Speaker 1: That's right, and eventually it happens. 757 00:40:05,120 --> 00:40:05,480 Speaker 2: I'm great. 758 00:40:05,480 --> 00:40:07,880 Speaker 1: I'm glad that you brought that point up, because invariably 759 00:40:07,920 --> 00:40:09,680 Speaker 1: that's what would happen. You would see a team go 760 00:40:09,800 --> 00:40:12,080 Speaker 1: up to their rooftop and they would fight, and then 761 00:40:12,719 --> 00:40:15,320 Speaker 1: usually a week or two later of watching that happen, 762 00:40:15,360 --> 00:40:18,040 Speaker 1: you'd see one muscle flash on another roof and then 763 00:40:18,080 --> 00:40:20,439 Speaker 1: a few nights later, two more muzzle flashes and then 764 00:40:20,520 --> 00:40:24,200 Speaker 1: eventually the muscle flashes on every roof, and this collective 765 00:40:24,200 --> 00:40:27,480 Speaker 1: defense of a community which they had done for And 766 00:40:27,480 --> 00:40:29,000 Speaker 1: this is the part I was trying to get across. 767 00:40:29,239 --> 00:40:32,920 Speaker 1: These communities had defended themselves like this for hundreds of years. 768 00:40:32,960 --> 00:40:35,960 Speaker 1: They were wired for this. Communities know how to be resilient, 769 00:40:36,239 --> 00:40:38,400 Speaker 1: they know how to do what they do. But the 770 00:40:38,800 --> 00:40:41,440 Speaker 1: real thing that we had lost as a nation was 771 00:40:41,480 --> 00:40:44,880 Speaker 1: that the damage in Afghanistan that was so substantial was 772 00:40:44,920 --> 00:40:49,000 Speaker 1: not the damage to the Kabul's infrastructure and to their government. 773 00:40:49,080 --> 00:40:53,560 Speaker 1: It was bad. The communities were decimated from forty years 774 00:40:53,600 --> 00:40:59,760 Speaker 1: of NonStop war, the Soviets, the Civil War, the Taliban US. 775 00:41:00,600 --> 00:41:04,200 Speaker 1: Every elder in that community had left years before and 776 00:41:04,280 --> 00:41:08,880 Speaker 1: had never come back. Imagine a community with no elders. Well, 777 00:41:09,120 --> 00:41:10,880 Speaker 1: you don't have to. You can see it. You can 778 00:41:10,880 --> 00:41:13,279 Speaker 1: see it in South Memphis sometimes when you drive through. 779 00:41:13,760 --> 00:41:16,399 Speaker 1: And that was what struck me when I came home 780 00:41:16,440 --> 00:41:19,120 Speaker 1: from this war, is I looked at these communities, I'm like, 781 00:41:20,120 --> 00:41:23,480 Speaker 1: oh my god, like that churn that was over there, it's. 782 00:41:23,360 --> 00:41:28,640 Speaker 2: Here, We're getting there. It's it is this. There's so 783 00:41:28,840 --> 00:41:34,239 Speaker 2: much to all of this. But the thing, the thing 784 00:41:34,280 --> 00:41:38,359 Speaker 2: that gets me the most as just an American is 785 00:41:38,480 --> 00:41:41,560 Speaker 2: we went over there with our best and our most 786 00:41:41,600 --> 00:41:46,799 Speaker 2: courageous you, you and your brothers and sisters, wearing my 787 00:41:46,960 --> 00:41:55,040 Speaker 2: flag on your shoulder, representing us, our democracy, our constitution, 788 00:41:55,400 --> 00:42:00,120 Speaker 2: are our way of life, and made promises, yeah, to 789 00:42:00,120 --> 00:42:03,319 Speaker 2: build these relationships and what I want people. The one 790 00:42:03,320 --> 00:42:05,320 Speaker 2: thing I do know that I've read a lot about 791 00:42:05,440 --> 00:42:10,640 Speaker 2: is there's this lack of political and public will to 792 00:42:10,680 --> 00:42:15,560 Speaker 2: stay in Afghanistan because of body bags coming back on planes, 793 00:42:15,600 --> 00:42:18,959 Speaker 2: which I certainly understand. What I don't think most people 794 00:42:19,080 --> 00:42:23,880 Speaker 2: understand is we were always like, well, eventually they have 795 00:42:24,000 --> 00:42:30,880 Speaker 2: to defend themselves. They were defending them and they were 796 00:42:31,280 --> 00:42:36,800 Speaker 2: they They gained the temerity and the courage to defend 797 00:42:36,840 --> 00:42:42,160 Speaker 2: themselves against the Taliban and then al Qaeda because they 798 00:42:42,800 --> 00:42:45,560 Speaker 2: finally believed we would have their back. 799 00:42:46,000 --> 00:42:48,680 Speaker 1: And that was the whole thing. And they counted on that. 800 00:42:48,960 --> 00:42:51,640 Speaker 1: And remember that when we got there, there was no 801 00:42:51,760 --> 00:42:55,680 Speaker 1: military in Afghanistan. The military had been dissolved for years 802 00:42:55,800 --> 00:42:56,919 Speaker 1: and trained and we. 803 00:42:56,880 --> 00:42:57,520 Speaker 2: Stood it up. 804 00:42:57,719 --> 00:43:00,719 Speaker 1: Now it was a twenty year old military. How many 805 00:43:00,760 --> 00:43:02,879 Speaker 1: twenty year olds are you going to give the keys 806 00:43:02,920 --> 00:43:06,359 Speaker 1: to a community too? Right here in the United States, right, 807 00:43:06,360 --> 00:43:09,160 Speaker 1: they needed more time, and that's part of capacity building. 808 00:43:09,200 --> 00:43:12,279 Speaker 1: It's not nation building, it's capacity building. And this is 809 00:43:12,320 --> 00:43:15,680 Speaker 1: what I always try to get across the politicians and citizens, 810 00:43:15,719 --> 00:43:17,440 Speaker 1: and they just can't seem to get their head around it. 811 00:43:17,840 --> 00:43:22,160 Speaker 1: We are facing an Islamist, violent extremist enemy in al Qaeda. 812 00:43:22,640 --> 00:43:25,440 Speaker 1: Isis the Taliban. There is no Taliban two point zero. 813 00:43:25,480 --> 00:43:26,080 Speaker 1: That's a farce. 814 00:43:26,800 --> 00:43:28,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's the same. 815 00:43:29,080 --> 00:43:31,600 Speaker 1: They are the same. They're different sides of the same coin. 816 00:43:31,840 --> 00:43:39,720 Speaker 1: This Islamist threat has a multi century narrative of eradicating 817 00:43:39,760 --> 00:43:43,080 Speaker 1: our way of life based on an end of day's 818 00:43:43,120 --> 00:43:47,640 Speaker 1: scenario that they believe it is their solemn duty to 819 00:43:47,840 --> 00:43:50,959 Speaker 1: usher in. They are not afraid of us. Just say 820 00:43:50,960 --> 00:43:58,600 Speaker 1: that one more time. If our listeners please hear what 821 00:43:59,640 --> 00:44:01,480 Speaker 1: in you know what? I'm nable to call you Scott 822 00:44:01,640 --> 00:44:05,080 Speaker 1: because in this capacity I want what you hear A 823 00:44:05,200 --> 00:44:11,960 Speaker 1: lieutenant colonel who has spent years in Afghanistan and defending 824 00:44:11,960 --> 00:44:15,680 Speaker 1: this country, say that one more time. It is really important. 825 00:44:15,760 --> 00:44:18,600 Speaker 1: This sinks in. People need to get their arms around 826 00:44:18,640 --> 00:44:21,719 Speaker 1: the uncomfortable truth of what you're saying. Yeah, when you 827 00:44:21,719 --> 00:44:23,680 Speaker 1: look at an enemy, you have to look at will 828 00:44:23,719 --> 00:44:29,600 Speaker 1: and capacity both. China has the capacity to attack America. 829 00:44:29,680 --> 00:44:32,440 Speaker 1: Russia has the capacity to attack attack America. Al Qaeda 830 00:44:32,520 --> 00:44:35,440 Speaker 1: has the capacity to attack America. Does China and Russia 831 00:44:35,480 --> 00:44:39,600 Speaker 1: have the will to unilaterally attack America? No, not right now. 832 00:44:40,920 --> 00:44:48,120 Speaker 2: The Islamist but because ultimately China and Russia and and 833 00:44:48,160 --> 00:44:50,640 Speaker 2: the people with power and money in those countries that 834 00:44:50,920 --> 00:44:54,279 Speaker 2: have the capacity to order an attack on America, they 835 00:44:54,360 --> 00:44:56,160 Speaker 2: also believe in self preservation. 836 00:44:56,320 --> 00:44:58,800 Speaker 1: Exactly. Yeah, I should have made that clear. Self preservation. 837 00:44:58,920 --> 00:45:02,440 Speaker 2: That's what green Bridge. That's it's it's strong right, But 838 00:45:02,480 --> 00:45:03,479 Speaker 2: that's true. It's true. 839 00:45:03,840 --> 00:45:05,920 Speaker 1: You know what that is acting their own best entry, 840 00:45:06,680 --> 00:45:09,239 Speaker 1: act in our own absolutely. 841 00:45:08,800 --> 00:45:11,600 Speaker 2: Well, putin y'all may think he's a madman, but what 842 00:45:11,640 --> 00:45:13,440 Speaker 2: he is before he is anything, it's. 843 00:45:13,320 --> 00:45:15,239 Speaker 1: A self preservation in case calculating. 844 00:45:15,600 --> 00:45:17,680 Speaker 2: That's right, and same thing with the same thing with 845 00:45:17,760 --> 00:45:19,600 Speaker 2: all but it is different. 846 00:45:19,960 --> 00:45:24,320 Speaker 1: No, if you look at isis's the isis uh meta narrative? 847 00:45:24,719 --> 00:45:24,919 Speaker 2: Right. 848 00:45:25,680 --> 00:45:30,640 Speaker 1: They they want to restore the seventh century caliphate, but 849 00:45:30,760 --> 00:45:34,319 Speaker 1: their ultimate goal is an end of day's scenario. It 850 00:45:34,440 --> 00:45:38,200 Speaker 1: is the apocalypse, it is the return of the profit, 851 00:45:38,480 --> 00:45:41,600 Speaker 1: and it is their solemn duty to usher that in 852 00:45:42,080 --> 00:45:45,880 Speaker 1: to create the conditions by which that final battle happens. 853 00:45:46,120 --> 00:45:48,000 Speaker 1: That is a meritive meta narrative that is in their 854 00:45:48,000 --> 00:45:50,920 Speaker 1: solar plexus. It is conditioned in them, and it is 855 00:45:50,960 --> 00:45:54,719 Speaker 1: a multi century narrative. You can you can chop down 856 00:45:54,719 --> 00:45:57,440 Speaker 1: all their leaders. You're it's like mowing the grass. That 857 00:45:57,560 --> 00:46:02,120 Speaker 1: narrative courses through them the same way our national narratives 858 00:46:02,200 --> 00:46:05,040 Speaker 1: used to course through us. Right, it runs strong in 859 00:46:05,080 --> 00:46:08,880 Speaker 1: their blood and they are relentless in the pursuit of 860 00:46:08,880 --> 00:46:12,160 Speaker 1: that narrative. Hence the will. Right when you look at 861 00:46:12,160 --> 00:46:16,439 Speaker 1: Ben Lauden at nineteen hijackers attacking the World Trade Center, 862 00:46:16,480 --> 00:46:19,600 Speaker 1: the Pentagon and their other target, the Capitol, the audacity 863 00:46:19,640 --> 00:46:22,920 Speaker 1: of that attack. He knew what was coming, Right, He 864 00:46:23,080 --> 00:46:26,960 Speaker 1: killed Homage Sean Massoud, the leader of the Northern Alliance, 865 00:46:27,040 --> 00:46:32,120 Speaker 1: two days before nine to eleven, because he knew we 866 00:46:32,160 --> 00:46:34,319 Speaker 1: would go to the Northern Alliance and work with them. 867 00:46:34,480 --> 00:46:38,520 Speaker 1: He had two suicide bombers posing as cameramen that went 868 00:46:38,560 --> 00:46:42,439 Speaker 1: in and interviewed Masud and smoked him on nine to nine. 869 00:46:42,719 --> 00:46:45,040 Speaker 1: Because he knew what we were gonna do, he wasn't 870 00:46:45,040 --> 00:46:47,400 Speaker 1: afraid of it. And that's what I'm trying to get 871 00:46:47,440 --> 00:46:49,920 Speaker 1: across the folks. So you're dealing with an enemy that 872 00:46:50,080 --> 00:46:55,680 Speaker 1: is extremely resilient, extremely good, and extremely driven and they 873 00:46:55,719 --> 00:46:59,560 Speaker 1: will not stop. The only antibody that And you know what, 874 00:46:59,640 --> 00:47:02,520 Speaker 1: if I thought that turning some of these places into 875 00:47:02,520 --> 00:47:06,680 Speaker 1: a parking lot or total war like we saw in 876 00:47:06,719 --> 00:47:09,719 Speaker 1: World War Two would actually do it, I'd probably say 877 00:47:09,840 --> 00:47:12,399 Speaker 1: let's go for it, right if that was the only court, 878 00:47:12,560 --> 00:47:15,399 Speaker 1: But it won't. It actually fuels the narrative. The only 879 00:47:15,440 --> 00:47:18,320 Speaker 1: thing that I've seen work in my almost quarter of 880 00:47:18,320 --> 00:47:22,440 Speaker 1: a century doing this is local communities that serve as 881 00:47:22,520 --> 00:47:24,400 Speaker 1: an antibody to violent extremism. 882 00:47:24,520 --> 00:47:26,759 Speaker 2: Yeah, because we need to say, as I hear you, 883 00:47:26,880 --> 00:47:30,480 Speaker 2: I want I cannot stand generalizations and painting with broad 884 00:47:30,520 --> 00:47:35,400 Speaker 2: brush the proverbial they is dangerous. It's dangerous in the 885 00:47:35,480 --> 00:47:39,920 Speaker 2: United States, is dangerous everywhere we are talking about the enemy. 886 00:47:40,400 --> 00:47:44,640 Speaker 2: The enemy is not an Afghanistan travel leader. No, it's 887 00:47:45,640 --> 00:47:47,960 Speaker 2: but people hear what you say. Yeah, And we got 888 00:47:48,000 --> 00:47:50,000 Speaker 2: to be so careful because I don't want people to 889 00:47:50,000 --> 00:47:53,160 Speaker 2: hear what you say and then they're think, oh, everyone 890 00:47:53,200 --> 00:47:58,000 Speaker 2: in Pakistan, Afghanistan. No, it is the enemy within those 891 00:47:58,280 --> 00:48:00,680 Speaker 2: Let's back it up. And if you take the word 892 00:48:00,719 --> 00:48:03,320 Speaker 2: that I said. I noticed I did not say Islamic 893 00:48:03,480 --> 00:48:04,240 Speaker 2: violent extremist. 894 00:48:04,360 --> 00:48:09,080 Speaker 1: I said Islamist right. And this is the application of 895 00:48:09,120 --> 00:48:15,680 Speaker 1: a virulent strategy, meta narrative that is holistically violent right. 896 00:48:15,760 --> 00:48:16,680 Speaker 2: And and it is. 897 00:48:16,760 --> 00:48:19,600 Speaker 1: It is seventh century and natter itach is draconian, and 898 00:48:19,680 --> 00:48:23,319 Speaker 1: it is not representative of the broader uma. It's not 899 00:48:23,880 --> 00:48:26,040 Speaker 1: you know, it is it is. And that's why I 900 00:48:26,040 --> 00:48:31,080 Speaker 1: also was very specific in saying al Qaeda isis the Taliban. 901 00:48:31,440 --> 00:48:36,279 Speaker 1: These are groups that subscribe to a draconian narrative that 902 00:48:36,360 --> 00:48:38,720 Speaker 1: has no place in civil society. 903 00:48:38,440 --> 00:48:44,640 Speaker 2: Much like the klu Klux Klan claiming Christianity an we 904 00:48:44,800 --> 00:48:51,240 Speaker 2: got to get our arms around as Americans. Obviously, every 905 00:48:51,520 --> 00:48:56,000 Speaker 2: Christian is not a klansman. Every every Muslim over there 906 00:48:56,400 --> 00:49:00,200 Speaker 2: is not part of these extremist groups. But claiming some 907 00:49:00,280 --> 00:49:03,320 Speaker 2: of that within their bounds is a is a smaller 908 00:49:03,360 --> 00:49:06,000 Speaker 2: sub sect of people. They're really dangerous. 909 00:49:06,120 --> 00:49:08,320 Speaker 1: That's why I didn't like the term war on terror. 910 00:49:09,160 --> 00:49:12,160 Speaker 1: That's it's like declaring a war on snipers or a 911 00:49:12,200 --> 00:49:16,120 Speaker 1: war on ambushes. You know, like, what does that even mean? 912 00:49:16,800 --> 00:49:20,319 Speaker 1: You know, I mean the enemy in this case are 913 00:49:20,960 --> 00:49:26,640 Speaker 1: is is longest violent extremist groups bent on destruction of 914 00:49:26,680 --> 00:49:28,960 Speaker 1: the West, and it's not going to stop. And so 915 00:49:29,040 --> 00:49:31,359 Speaker 1: where I'm trying to go with this is if you're 916 00:49:31,360 --> 00:49:34,680 Speaker 1: going to even just protect yourself at home, the best 917 00:49:34,480 --> 00:49:39,160 Speaker 1: and these guys set up shop in under governed, trust 918 00:49:39,160 --> 00:49:42,240 Speaker 1: depleted places where they can operate. 919 00:49:41,880 --> 00:49:43,839 Speaker 2: With as a local population where they are. 920 00:49:43,960 --> 00:49:46,680 Speaker 1: Yeah, And so rather than go in and strike these 921 00:49:46,719 --> 00:49:50,160 Speaker 1: places unilaterally, which is so difficult to do over the horizon, 922 00:49:50,200 --> 00:49:53,080 Speaker 1: doesn't work. You end up killing innocent people. And even 923 00:49:53,120 --> 00:49:55,000 Speaker 1: if you have a surgical strike team, I mean, there's 924 00:49:55,000 --> 00:49:59,320 Speaker 1: some of that that works, but the real antibody most 925 00:49:59,320 --> 00:50:02,560 Speaker 1: of the community that I've seen that are sanctuaries to 926 00:50:02,640 --> 00:50:05,680 Speaker 1: violent extremists. They don't want us there, but they don't 927 00:50:05,680 --> 00:50:08,680 Speaker 1: want them there either, So equip them. So be an 928 00:50:08,719 --> 00:50:11,360 Speaker 1: advisor and help these people stand out on their equip 929 00:50:11,400 --> 00:50:16,240 Speaker 1: them with knowledge. But that is a multi generational, multi 930 00:50:16,280 --> 00:50:19,720 Speaker 1: decade But that's exactly the work the Green Preades. We've 931 00:50:19,719 --> 00:50:21,879 Speaker 1: been in Columbia fifty years. No one even knows it. 932 00:50:22,520 --> 00:50:25,439 Speaker 2: We've got we still have bases in Europe from World 933 00:50:25,440 --> 00:50:33,440 Speaker 2: War Two for the same reasons. Yeah, And that concludes 934 00:50:33,480 --> 00:50:36,520 Speaker 2: part one of my conversation with Scott Man and I'm 935 00:50:36,560 --> 00:50:41,320 Speaker 2: telling you don't miss part two. It's available now. Together, guys, 936 00:50:41,520 --> 00:50:44,359 Speaker 2: we can change this country, but it starts with you. 937 00:50:44,880 --> 00:50:45,920 Speaker 2: I'll see in part two.