1 00:00:00,200 --> 00:00:04,680 Speaker 1: From UFOs to psychic powers and government conspiracies. History is 2 00:00:04,760 --> 00:00:09,080 Speaker 1: riddled with unexplained events. You can turn back now or 3 00:00:09,160 --> 00:00:12,119 Speaker 1: learn the stuff they don't want you to know. A 4 00:00:12,200 --> 00:00:13,920 Speaker 1: production of iHeart Radio. 5 00:00:25,640 --> 00:00:28,400 Speaker 2: Hello, welcome back to the show. My name is Matt, 6 00:00:28,800 --> 00:00:29,840 Speaker 2: my name is Noah. 7 00:00:29,920 --> 00:00:32,840 Speaker 3: They call me Ben. We're joined as always with our 8 00:00:32,960 --> 00:00:37,159 Speaker 3: super producer Dyland, the Tennessee pal Fagan. Most importantly, you 9 00:00:37,440 --> 00:00:41,120 Speaker 3: argue you are here and that makes this the stuff 10 00:00:41,200 --> 00:00:44,199 Speaker 3: they don't want you to know. Let's all pause for 11 00:00:44,280 --> 00:00:48,160 Speaker 3: a moment and give ourselves a sniff, a sniff test. 12 00:00:48,320 --> 00:00:50,320 Speaker 3: How are we smelling? Guys? How we smell. 13 00:00:50,600 --> 00:00:55,120 Speaker 2: Fresh out of the shower? Baby? Say the little perfumeish 14 00:00:55,280 --> 00:00:55,760 Speaker 2: going on? 15 00:00:56,240 --> 00:00:58,360 Speaker 4: Did you put some of those pheromones on? I did 16 00:00:58,520 --> 00:01:02,120 Speaker 4: some of the musk. Since then you have described. 17 00:01:01,680 --> 00:01:05,920 Speaker 2: Directly into my pits otherwise. 18 00:01:06,319 --> 00:01:10,479 Speaker 3: From your crevassist the Australia, make sure it happens. Yeah, 19 00:01:10,520 --> 00:01:13,480 Speaker 3: and I still smell like an airplane. Do with that 20 00:01:13,640 --> 00:01:17,800 Speaker 3: what you will, folks, Uh jet fuel? No, the inside 21 00:01:17,840 --> 00:01:18,319 Speaker 3: of an airport? 22 00:01:18,319 --> 00:01:18,759 Speaker 4: Okay? Cool? 23 00:01:18,920 --> 00:01:23,039 Speaker 3: The passenger part. We've all encountered someone who, for one 24 00:01:23,160 --> 00:01:28,880 Speaker 3: reason or another, doesn't smell amazing and we're not. Look, 25 00:01:28,959 --> 00:01:31,840 Speaker 3: we're not better than anybody else. We're not immune to this. 26 00:01:32,120 --> 00:01:36,040 Speaker 3: Either after a workout or enough time without a shower 27 00:01:36,240 --> 00:01:41,120 Speaker 3: or toothbrush encounter. Pretty much everybody acquires some kind of 28 00:01:41,240 --> 00:01:46,679 Speaker 3: not entirely pleasant odor. I got to ask is, without 29 00:01:46,840 --> 00:01:52,280 Speaker 3: pulling out specifics, what's the weirdest smell you've ever encountered 30 00:01:52,280 --> 00:01:55,360 Speaker 3: from a person, a stranger, or a loved one, Like 31 00:01:55,440 --> 00:01:57,880 Speaker 3: the weirdest not pleasant smell. 32 00:01:58,080 --> 00:01:59,360 Speaker 4: That's a very personal question. 33 00:01:59,400 --> 00:02:02,120 Speaker 2: Then it's weird once you've had kids, because you know, 34 00:02:02,600 --> 00:02:05,120 Speaker 2: the kids make all the stuff that has the smells 35 00:02:05,160 --> 00:02:07,760 Speaker 2: when they're little, tiny babies, and you just kind of 36 00:02:08,639 --> 00:02:11,120 Speaker 2: you either get used to it or you know you're 37 00:02:11,160 --> 00:02:14,600 Speaker 2: gonna be vomiting in your mouth a little bit every while. 38 00:02:16,480 --> 00:02:18,519 Speaker 5: Yeah, a combination of the two. You know, they're not 39 00:02:18,600 --> 00:02:20,520 Speaker 5: mutually exclusive. We're not very pervious. 40 00:02:21,360 --> 00:02:24,679 Speaker 2: I don't know. Children smells are a thing. 41 00:02:25,040 --> 00:02:28,200 Speaker 5: I'm currently slung up with a little tiny puppy named Apollo, 42 00:02:28,360 --> 00:02:31,040 Speaker 5: and he was described to me as smelling like cotton candy. 43 00:02:31,120 --> 00:02:33,480 Speaker 5: I don't think I smell that, but who am I 44 00:02:33,520 --> 00:02:33,960 Speaker 5: to judge? 45 00:02:34,080 --> 00:02:37,359 Speaker 3: Maybe you guys have different brands of cotton candy, you know, 46 00:02:37,440 --> 00:02:40,720 Speaker 3: what I mean. I wonder if there's barbecue cotton candy. 47 00:02:40,760 --> 00:02:43,399 Speaker 3: I wonder if there's flavored cotton candy. An idea would 48 00:02:43,440 --> 00:02:43,880 Speaker 3: be good. 49 00:02:44,040 --> 00:02:45,280 Speaker 4: Tejine, cotton candy. 50 00:02:45,320 --> 00:02:48,959 Speaker 2: Ben, what is the strangest smell you've ever smelled on somebody? 51 00:02:50,520 --> 00:02:57,919 Speaker 3: A sickly sweet medicinal aroma in a not quite cotton candy, 52 00:02:58,720 --> 00:03:02,800 Speaker 3: but cloying would say, and very strong. This wasn't in 53 00:03:02,840 --> 00:03:07,040 Speaker 3: this country, but it did fill up the bus we 54 00:03:07,040 --> 00:03:10,560 Speaker 3: were traveling on to the point where other people on 55 00:03:10,600 --> 00:03:15,040 Speaker 3: the bus were talking about it and eventually determined it 56 00:03:15,120 --> 00:03:20,519 Speaker 3: was this one elderly gentleman in the back and had 57 00:03:20,560 --> 00:03:23,079 Speaker 3: a conversation with him. Don't know what happened to him, 58 00:03:23,080 --> 00:03:28,960 Speaker 3: but we had to have that conversation outside because this aura, 59 00:03:29,280 --> 00:03:34,040 Speaker 3: his old factory aura, was so pervasive that it filled 60 00:03:34,120 --> 00:03:38,760 Speaker 3: up the bus. So it had really have medical condition, That's. 61 00:03:38,600 --> 00:03:40,160 Speaker 4: What I was gonna say, Man, I have I can't. 62 00:03:40,320 --> 00:03:42,720 Speaker 5: I'm spacing on the name, and they're probably multiple, but 63 00:03:43,120 --> 00:03:47,120 Speaker 5: I have heard of certain medical conditions causing someone to 64 00:03:47,160 --> 00:03:49,120 Speaker 5: have kind of a perma smell. 65 00:03:49,160 --> 00:03:51,080 Speaker 4: And I'm trying to think. I think it was like 66 00:03:51,440 --> 00:03:53,760 Speaker 4: a plot point. I know what it was. It was 67 00:03:53,800 --> 00:03:54,160 Speaker 4: in that. 68 00:03:55,200 --> 00:03:58,200 Speaker 5: Paul Giamatti Christmas movie that I'm forgetting the name of, 69 00:03:58,240 --> 00:04:01,280 Speaker 5: where he's like a kind of a curmudgeonly professor, came 70 00:04:01,280 --> 00:04:03,640 Speaker 5: out a couple years ago. It's like very hal Ashby, 71 00:04:03,760 --> 00:04:06,720 Speaker 5: kind of seventies, very good, and his character has this 72 00:04:06,800 --> 00:04:09,600 Speaker 5: condition where he's constantly smelly, and it comes up a 73 00:04:09,600 --> 00:04:12,280 Speaker 5: lot in terms of how it affects his social life. 74 00:04:12,520 --> 00:04:15,720 Speaker 3: Yeah, that's rough. Actually, we have an update from Dylan 75 00:04:15,800 --> 00:04:19,600 Speaker 3: on this. That film is The Leftovers, Thank you, Tennessee. 76 00:04:19,720 --> 00:04:20,160 Speaker 4: Very good. 77 00:04:20,520 --> 00:04:23,920 Speaker 5: If you're into seventies movies like Harold and Maude, I 78 00:04:24,000 --> 00:04:24,919 Speaker 5: highly recommend that. 79 00:04:25,400 --> 00:04:30,120 Speaker 3: And this is a weird conversation. Always we are not doctors, 80 00:04:30,240 --> 00:04:33,240 Speaker 3: but I think we can all agree that what constitutes 81 00:04:33,279 --> 00:04:38,039 Speaker 3: a bad smell can be culturally dependent and in most cases, 82 00:04:38,120 --> 00:04:42,760 Speaker 3: thankfully unpleasant aromas can be easily addressed. But how far 83 00:04:42,960 --> 00:04:46,520 Speaker 3: do these bad smells go? What messages do they carry? 84 00:04:46,839 --> 00:04:50,560 Speaker 3: While we were creating our earlier episode on human pheromones, 85 00:04:50,839 --> 00:04:54,960 Speaker 3: we ran into an incredibly strange question, which is this, 86 00:04:55,600 --> 00:04:57,760 Speaker 3: can you smell death? 87 00:04:58,360 --> 00:05:02,080 Speaker 5: I mean, people always talk about the smell of death, 88 00:05:02,200 --> 00:05:04,800 Speaker 5: and we can certainly smell dead things. 89 00:05:05,120 --> 00:05:07,440 Speaker 4: Right, but is this a step further than that, I 90 00:05:07,480 --> 00:05:08,159 Speaker 4: think it might be. 91 00:05:13,560 --> 00:05:18,120 Speaker 3: Here are the facts smell, the good, the bad, the ugly. 92 00:05:18,760 --> 00:05:21,839 Speaker 3: First things first, let's get it out there. Let's just 93 00:05:21,960 --> 00:05:26,159 Speaker 3: all be honest with each other together in this digital 94 00:05:26,240 --> 00:05:30,520 Speaker 3: room tonight. Earth kind of stinks, you, guys. Not always 95 00:05:30,600 --> 00:05:33,800 Speaker 3: in a bad way. It's just there's a lot of 96 00:05:33,839 --> 00:05:34,679 Speaker 3: smelly stuff. 97 00:05:35,080 --> 00:05:38,720 Speaker 2: There's a lot of stuff going on, guys. Look at 98 00:05:38,720 --> 00:05:42,240 Speaker 2: all the plant life around you, especially here in the 99 00:05:42,240 --> 00:05:45,000 Speaker 2: great Metropolis of Atlanta, in the greater area, there's so 100 00:05:45,120 --> 00:05:47,920 Speaker 2: many trees and different kinds of trees and plants that 101 00:05:48,440 --> 00:05:53,800 Speaker 2: the smells of nature are generally considered pleasing. But I 102 00:05:53,920 --> 00:05:57,400 Speaker 2: always think about that one special tree if you head 103 00:05:57,440 --> 00:06:01,120 Speaker 2: on down towards Georgia Tech and it just gives off 104 00:06:01,160 --> 00:06:04,760 Speaker 2: this smell that your body knows like something's weird with 105 00:06:04,760 --> 00:06:05,359 Speaker 2: that one. 106 00:06:06,040 --> 00:06:10,440 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, yeah, as Georgia Sagalum. I'm familiar with that. Matt. 107 00:06:10,480 --> 00:06:14,159 Speaker 3: Did you ever see the Mitchell and web sketch about 108 00:06:14,560 --> 00:06:18,599 Speaker 3: Queen Victoria? Yeah, yes, Okay, we're audios, So Matt's given 109 00:06:18,680 --> 00:06:21,839 Speaker 3: the best thought here, Nola. Are you familiar with that one? 110 00:06:22,120 --> 00:06:24,720 Speaker 4: Yeah, for sure, Big Mitchell and Webman. 111 00:06:25,000 --> 00:06:26,719 Speaker 2: Everything go out and watch that one if you haven't 112 00:06:26,720 --> 00:06:27,600 Speaker 2: seen it yet. 113 00:06:27,560 --> 00:06:31,840 Speaker 3: Yes, yeah, yeah, well actually we'll probably each independently rewatch 114 00:06:31,880 --> 00:06:36,239 Speaker 3: it after this. What a banger. Yeah, The earth is filled. 115 00:06:36,720 --> 00:06:38,880 Speaker 3: Wherever you go in the natural environment, the earth is 116 00:06:38,920 --> 00:06:43,920 Speaker 3: filled with countless small molecules of odor that are responsible 117 00:06:44,000 --> 00:06:47,760 Speaker 3: for all sorts of good and bad smelling things. And 118 00:06:47,960 --> 00:06:52,159 Speaker 3: if you are human, your nose has a superpower just 119 00:06:52,320 --> 00:06:55,760 Speaker 3: for these molecules. Sucks air into your nostrils over these 120 00:06:55,800 --> 00:07:00,320 Speaker 3: bony ridges called turbinates, and then the air travels over 121 00:07:00,839 --> 00:07:04,440 Speaker 3: millions and millions of receptor neurons that sit on a 122 00:07:04,839 --> 00:07:08,200 Speaker 3: thing called the old factory epithelium. It's about the size 123 00:07:08,200 --> 00:07:12,440 Speaker 3: of a stamp. I'm touching the part of my nose 124 00:07:12,440 --> 00:07:14,640 Speaker 3: where I think this is. It's on the roof of 125 00:07:14,680 --> 00:07:17,840 Speaker 3: your nasal cavity. So when you when you snarf up 126 00:07:17,840 --> 00:07:21,280 Speaker 3: and huff the air, these cells perk up when those 127 00:07:21,360 --> 00:07:25,440 Speaker 3: molecules hit them, which means that technically, yes, whenever you 128 00:07:25,520 --> 00:07:29,160 Speaker 3: smell something, you're also kind of tasting it. So please 129 00:07:29,240 --> 00:07:31,920 Speaker 3: think about that the next time someone farts in a 130 00:07:31,960 --> 00:07:33,000 Speaker 3: crowded elevator. 131 00:07:33,360 --> 00:07:33,520 Speaker 4: Mm. 132 00:07:35,960 --> 00:07:38,880 Speaker 2: And also think about that doggo that's currently sitting on 133 00:07:38,920 --> 00:07:39,840 Speaker 2: your lap knol. 134 00:07:40,360 --> 00:07:43,320 Speaker 4: Hasn't happened yet, I haven't caught away. Well, yeah, I've 135 00:07:43,360 --> 00:07:44,440 Speaker 4: been told by others. 136 00:07:44,600 --> 00:07:46,800 Speaker 2: Well, what I mean is your dog is catching a 137 00:07:46,800 --> 00:07:49,720 Speaker 2: whiff of whatever is going on around you. Because we've 138 00:07:49,760 --> 00:07:52,240 Speaker 2: got true, we've got about six million of those receptors 139 00:07:52,280 --> 00:07:56,239 Speaker 2: Ben's talking about. Doggos have like two hundred three hundred 140 00:07:56,320 --> 00:08:00,080 Speaker 2: million of those same receptors, so that it. 141 00:08:00,080 --> 00:08:03,520 Speaker 5: Does blow my mind sometimes how they're not just constantly overwhelmed, 142 00:08:03,560 --> 00:08:05,560 Speaker 5: and some of them are. And this little fella so 143 00:08:05,640 --> 00:08:08,120 Speaker 5: far can be he's got a little bit of a 144 00:08:08,160 --> 00:08:10,280 Speaker 5: nervous twitch when there's too much stuff going on. 145 00:08:10,360 --> 00:08:11,200 Speaker 4: So smell. 146 00:08:11,880 --> 00:08:13,679 Speaker 3: Everything's got the new car smell. 147 00:08:13,960 --> 00:08:14,920 Speaker 4: It's true, it's true. 148 00:08:15,000 --> 00:08:16,760 Speaker 5: He does do this funny thing though, where he'll like 149 00:08:16,840 --> 00:08:18,320 Speaker 5: really warm up to you, and then you'll leave the 150 00:08:18,400 --> 00:08:20,680 Speaker 5: room and you'll come back and he'll have immediately forgotten you, 151 00:08:20,720 --> 00:08:22,960 Speaker 5: and it's like re scared of you, which is cute 152 00:08:22,960 --> 00:08:24,120 Speaker 5: but also a little frustrated. 153 00:08:24,120 --> 00:08:26,200 Speaker 3: There's a lot of stuff going on, you know, and 154 00:08:27,000 --> 00:08:32,560 Speaker 3: dogs treat smell the way that humans treat site. It 155 00:08:32,720 --> 00:08:36,800 Speaker 3: is their primary way of experiencing the world, which makes 156 00:08:36,840 --> 00:08:41,000 Speaker 3: them interesting for a conversation later this evening anyway, Long 157 00:08:41,040 --> 00:08:44,640 Speaker 3: story short, These receptor cells catch wind of these molecules 158 00:08:45,200 --> 00:08:49,319 Speaker 3: and send signals to your brain. Your brain is fantastic 159 00:08:49,400 --> 00:08:52,920 Speaker 3: at parsing this info. A great analogy for this is 160 00:08:53,400 --> 00:08:57,199 Speaker 3: like a guy who's worked at a record shop forever 161 00:08:57,559 --> 00:09:01,199 Speaker 3: and customers come in and a just a snatch of 162 00:09:01,240 --> 00:09:06,240 Speaker 3: a song, and immediately the record store guy is like, oh, yeah, 163 00:09:06,760 --> 00:09:11,839 Speaker 3: Leonard skinnered that smell. And this is how your brain works. 164 00:09:11,880 --> 00:09:16,359 Speaker 3: Your brain is an amazing library. Essentially, it takes information 165 00:09:16,480 --> 00:09:21,240 Speaker 3: from these olfactory receptors. It references everything it's encountered before. 166 00:09:21,600 --> 00:09:25,719 Speaker 3: One of the most common examples you'll hear about when 167 00:09:25,760 --> 00:09:28,840 Speaker 3: we talk about smell is going to be the scent 168 00:09:29,040 --> 00:09:34,120 Speaker 3: of something like fresh baked chocolate chip cookies. Okay, we 169 00:09:34,240 --> 00:09:36,800 Speaker 3: all know what that smell is like, or hopefully most 170 00:09:36,840 --> 00:09:38,960 Speaker 3: of us know what that smell is like. But that 171 00:09:39,120 --> 00:09:42,880 Speaker 3: smell is a combination of a bunch of other chemicals 172 00:09:42,880 --> 00:09:47,960 Speaker 3: and molecules and distinct smells working together. Your brain doesn't 173 00:09:48,000 --> 00:09:52,120 Speaker 3: go oh, these are seventy plus smells. You don't consciously 174 00:09:52,200 --> 00:09:54,880 Speaker 3: think that your brain does all the work for you 175 00:09:55,080 --> 00:10:00,320 Speaker 3: and then boom. Instead of knowing specific chemical reactions, you 176 00:10:00,559 --> 00:10:05,040 Speaker 3: just realize someone nearby is baking, or you're in a 177 00:10:05,080 --> 00:10:07,600 Speaker 3: grocery store where they've piped in that fake scent. 178 00:10:08,480 --> 00:10:10,880 Speaker 5: Yeah, or even like you know, to the previous episode 179 00:10:10,920 --> 00:10:14,880 Speaker 5: we did on pheromones and such, you sort of get 180 00:10:14,880 --> 00:10:18,600 Speaker 5: this general sense of what a combination of smells represents, 181 00:10:18,679 --> 00:10:21,839 Speaker 5: even beyond like a tangible thing like that. The thing 182 00:10:21,920 --> 00:10:24,400 Speaker 5: that gets conjured could be a memory or like a 183 00:10:24,440 --> 00:10:27,120 Speaker 5: time in your life or something, rather than specifically referring 184 00:10:27,120 --> 00:10:29,679 Speaker 5: to what the various components that make up the smell 185 00:10:29,800 --> 00:10:30,080 Speaker 5: might be. 186 00:10:30,400 --> 00:10:32,840 Speaker 2: Yeah, this is one of the reasons a lot of 187 00:10:32,880 --> 00:10:36,520 Speaker 2: people have an aversion to what's described as the smell 188 00:10:36,559 --> 00:10:40,560 Speaker 2: of a hospital. Yeah, even though a hospital doesn't not 189 00:10:40,760 --> 00:10:45,199 Speaker 2: one single hospital smells exactly like another hospital, but there. 190 00:10:45,080 --> 00:10:46,319 Speaker 4: Is a vibe. 191 00:10:46,640 --> 00:10:49,959 Speaker 2: There's a combination of a lot of these different molecules, right, 192 00:10:49,960 --> 00:10:52,400 Speaker 2: that float around and then they get associated, as we're 193 00:10:52,440 --> 00:10:56,000 Speaker 2: talking about here, with a memory of a specific time 194 00:10:56,040 --> 00:10:59,160 Speaker 2: you're in one, which is probably not for a good thing. 195 00:10:59,720 --> 00:11:00,520 Speaker 3: Right exactly. 196 00:11:00,640 --> 00:11:00,840 Speaker 4: Yeah. 197 00:11:00,840 --> 00:11:03,760 Speaker 3: A big part of this is memory. As we mentioned 198 00:11:03,760 --> 00:11:08,240 Speaker 3: in our pheromones episode, smell is the primary encoder of 199 00:11:08,440 --> 00:11:10,840 Speaker 3: long term memory for humans, or it's one of the 200 00:11:10,880 --> 00:11:15,120 Speaker 3: big players, not for nothing to prove base an entire 201 00:11:15,440 --> 00:11:19,080 Speaker 3: novel on this remembrance of things past. Your brain is 202 00:11:19,160 --> 00:11:23,560 Speaker 3: so big on memorizing good and bad experiences, and it 203 00:11:23,640 --> 00:11:28,520 Speaker 3: associates those experiences with smell, So smell becomes kind of 204 00:11:28,559 --> 00:11:32,920 Speaker 3: like your search engine for your library of moments past, 205 00:11:33,040 --> 00:11:39,240 Speaker 3: and scientists call this olfaction associated memory. Cubans right now 206 00:11:39,360 --> 00:11:44,240 Speaker 3: can recognize about ten thousand different odors, which sounds like 207 00:11:44,280 --> 00:11:46,840 Speaker 3: a lot until we think about how many other smells 208 00:11:46,880 --> 00:11:50,200 Speaker 3: are out there. And to Matt's point, no two people 209 00:11:50,720 --> 00:11:56,360 Speaker 3: smell anything exactly the same. Since different folks have unique experiences, 210 00:11:56,559 --> 00:11:59,920 Speaker 3: they can also have different responses to smell. If you 211 00:12:00,440 --> 00:12:04,199 Speaker 3: grew up on a horse farm, right, other people may 212 00:12:04,240 --> 00:12:08,000 Speaker 3: say horsepoop stinks, but when you smell horse manure, you 213 00:12:08,120 --> 00:12:12,480 Speaker 3: might think of warm, pleasant spring afternoons, you know, feeding 214 00:12:12,640 --> 00:12:16,800 Speaker 3: apples to old man Jehosah fat, which is a horse 215 00:12:16,800 --> 00:12:17,320 Speaker 3: I made up. 216 00:12:17,520 --> 00:12:18,920 Speaker 4: Oh yeah, good old fella, you know it. 217 00:12:19,160 --> 00:12:23,559 Speaker 5: My mom often described things as tasting the way things smell, 218 00:12:23,600 --> 00:12:24,280 Speaker 5: which is. 219 00:12:24,160 --> 00:12:25,600 Speaker 4: You can kind of wrap your head around it. 220 00:12:25,600 --> 00:12:28,640 Speaker 5: It doesn't quite it's counterintuitive, you know, on paper, but 221 00:12:28,880 --> 00:12:31,000 Speaker 5: I think we can all kind of get what that means, Yeah. 222 00:12:30,840 --> 00:12:34,760 Speaker 3: The seventy percent of taste is smell essentially. With that, 223 00:12:34,920 --> 00:12:38,880 Speaker 3: do you guys have examples of smells that other people 224 00:12:39,320 --> 00:12:43,160 Speaker 3: might not consider great that have good memories for you. 225 00:12:43,679 --> 00:12:46,680 Speaker 5: I can think of an example of a smell that 226 00:12:46,840 --> 00:12:49,520 Speaker 5: basically kind of reminded by what you said at the 227 00:12:49,520 --> 00:12:51,760 Speaker 5: top of the show, smelling like an airplane. The smell 228 00:12:51,800 --> 00:12:57,160 Speaker 5: of jet fuel makes me feel like traveling. It reminds 229 00:12:57,200 --> 00:12:59,480 Speaker 5: me of trips of the past. It reminds me of 230 00:12:59,480 --> 00:13:01,880 Speaker 5: being a kid and being on flights and going to 231 00:13:01,920 --> 00:13:05,760 Speaker 5: see my mom. And that smell that you that many 232 00:13:05,760 --> 00:13:08,319 Speaker 5: people could find you know at it are unpleasant. 233 00:13:08,720 --> 00:13:11,040 Speaker 4: I always associate with positive memories too. 234 00:13:11,760 --> 00:13:14,120 Speaker 2: I experienced this the other day, went out to a 235 00:13:14,160 --> 00:13:16,920 Speaker 2: restaurant and after parking and getting out of the vehicle, 236 00:13:17,400 --> 00:13:21,640 Speaker 2: there's this really strong smell that myself and the people 237 00:13:21,679 --> 00:13:25,320 Speaker 2: with couldn't quite place, and then we realized, oh, it's 238 00:13:25,360 --> 00:13:30,840 Speaker 2: like super fresh petroleum based paint. And it reminded me 239 00:13:31,040 --> 00:13:33,600 Speaker 2: of a two stroke engine or one of these smaller 240 00:13:33,640 --> 00:13:36,960 Speaker 2: engines on like an ATV, which then and it gave 241 00:13:37,000 --> 00:13:39,560 Speaker 2: me I was I was. We were all remarking how 242 00:13:39,600 --> 00:13:41,360 Speaker 2: strong and kind of gross it was, but at the 243 00:13:41,400 --> 00:13:44,320 Speaker 2: same time it was bringing all of these thoughts of 244 00:13:44,360 --> 00:13:47,480 Speaker 2: me getting on my friends, you know, atv in the 245 00:13:47,480 --> 00:13:50,400 Speaker 2: backyard and driving around like we're crazy kids. 246 00:13:51,440 --> 00:13:55,400 Speaker 5: But it reminds me of the term sickly sweet people 247 00:13:55,559 --> 00:13:59,200 Speaker 5: use sometimes, you know, to describe kind of like a 248 00:13:59,400 --> 00:14:02,320 Speaker 5: negative smell that also is kind of positive. 249 00:14:01,960 --> 00:14:05,240 Speaker 3: Yeah, cloying perhaps. And I'm right there with you, bet 250 00:14:06,040 --> 00:14:09,800 Speaker 3: and with you Nol, because I have a personal example, 251 00:14:10,200 --> 00:14:13,040 Speaker 3: without getting into too many specifics, that I think speaks 252 00:14:13,080 --> 00:14:19,320 Speaker 3: to both of these stories. I will always be transported 253 00:14:19,720 --> 00:14:24,680 Speaker 3: by the smell of exhaust, especially exhaust from a vehicle 254 00:14:24,720 --> 00:14:28,240 Speaker 3: without a catalytic converter, because it reminds me of times 255 00:14:28,680 --> 00:14:32,560 Speaker 3: when I was having adventures, and to be fair, misadventures 256 00:14:32,880 --> 00:14:36,800 Speaker 3: in countries where catalytic converters are not a thing. So 257 00:14:36,840 --> 00:14:40,880 Speaker 3: when I smell that, instantly, I'm back there, just for 258 00:14:40,920 --> 00:14:44,440 Speaker 3: a second, I'm transported. I'm transformed. And this happens to 259 00:14:44,480 --> 00:14:49,440 Speaker 3: all of us because the memory a scent resurrects has 260 00:14:49,520 --> 00:14:54,080 Speaker 3: a neurochemical effect on you. It triggers feel good chemicals 261 00:14:54,240 --> 00:14:58,600 Speaker 3: in your brain. Null I'm smelling a jet fuel, or 262 00:14:58,640 --> 00:15:04,520 Speaker 3: I'm smelling fuel from aviation, and immediately Now, I'm not 263 00:15:04,720 --> 00:15:07,000 Speaker 3: all the way in the present. Part of me is 264 00:15:07,040 --> 00:15:10,720 Speaker 3: in the past, on exciting journeys and adventures. I'm Matt. 265 00:15:11,000 --> 00:15:15,440 Speaker 3: I'm smelling this thing that logically to me in the 266 00:15:15,480 --> 00:15:18,520 Speaker 3: present day may not be the most amazing smell, but 267 00:15:18,680 --> 00:15:23,200 Speaker 3: the me of the past, that past, that past is 268 00:15:23,360 --> 00:15:28,360 Speaker 3: on an ATV having adventures. This is so cool. It 269 00:15:28,480 --> 00:15:34,160 Speaker 3: also reminds me of our conversation previously, which explains just this. 270 00:15:34,720 --> 00:15:38,200 Speaker 3: The old factory associated memories are the reason that long 271 00:15:38,320 --> 00:15:42,320 Speaker 3: term partners tend to dig each other's stank, even when 272 00:15:42,360 --> 00:15:44,760 Speaker 3: the rest of the world is like, oh my god, 273 00:15:44,840 --> 00:15:46,720 Speaker 3: what is this guy? Human? Jym sock. 274 00:15:47,480 --> 00:15:48,840 Speaker 4: Yeah. Yeah. 275 00:15:49,000 --> 00:15:51,040 Speaker 5: Another one that comes to mind is like the smell 276 00:15:51,240 --> 00:15:54,440 Speaker 5: of the kind of the rotten smell of the ocean 277 00:15:54,480 --> 00:15:57,119 Speaker 5: on the West coast, Like it's almost like a oceany 278 00:15:58,040 --> 00:16:02,400 Speaker 5: low tide sewer smell. And I've always associated that with 279 00:16:02,520 --> 00:16:05,480 Speaker 5: travels to San Francisco and Los Angeles. I go throughout 280 00:16:05,480 --> 00:16:07,400 Speaker 5: my life and that smell whenever it comes back, it 281 00:16:07,480 --> 00:16:09,760 Speaker 5: sort of mixes with the salts and a little bit 282 00:16:09,800 --> 00:16:13,280 Speaker 5: of that kind of funky, you know, sewer ocean smell, 283 00:16:13,400 --> 00:16:15,960 Speaker 5: like rotting fish or something. That I it brings back 284 00:16:16,080 --> 00:16:18,920 Speaker 5: positive memory, So it's an interesting thought experiment. 285 00:16:18,960 --> 00:16:19,800 Speaker 4: Man, I appreciate that. 286 00:16:19,880 --> 00:16:23,760 Speaker 3: Kind of like New York described in spells. We'd love 287 00:16:23,760 --> 00:16:26,120 Speaker 3: to hear you describe your city in a smell, by 288 00:16:26,200 --> 00:16:30,160 Speaker 3: the way, conspiracy realist conspiracy Didiheartradio dot Com, New York, 289 00:16:30,240 --> 00:16:37,320 Speaker 3: I would say, fresh bait bagels, some fry meat, some urine, 290 00:16:37,800 --> 00:16:40,080 Speaker 3: and some cannabis New York. 291 00:16:41,320 --> 00:16:44,040 Speaker 4: Yeah, man, maybe a little horse manure if you're near 292 00:16:44,080 --> 00:16:44,400 Speaker 4: the park. 293 00:16:44,920 --> 00:16:48,040 Speaker 3: There we go. There's an interesting thing we should mention. 294 00:16:48,160 --> 00:16:51,320 Speaker 3: By the way, the opposite can be true here as well. 295 00:16:51,480 --> 00:16:54,320 Speaker 3: And let's see if any of us have a specific 296 00:16:54,440 --> 00:16:58,880 Speaker 3: example of this. Most people enjoy the smell of certain 297 00:16:58,960 --> 00:17:03,160 Speaker 3: flowers or plant life other than linden trees, although Matt, 298 00:17:03,240 --> 00:17:05,240 Speaker 3: I imagine there are some people who toy the smell 299 00:17:05,280 --> 00:17:08,879 Speaker 3: of linden trees. You might like citrus fruits as well, 300 00:17:09,200 --> 00:17:13,800 Speaker 3: or you at least find these smells in offence tolerable. However, 301 00:17:13,920 --> 00:17:16,600 Speaker 3: your memory and the way it links the smell is 302 00:17:16,640 --> 00:17:20,399 Speaker 3: so powerful that if you associate a good smell with 303 00:17:20,520 --> 00:17:24,960 Speaker 3: a certain traumatic event, you will react adversely to it, 304 00:17:25,359 --> 00:17:29,320 Speaker 3: you know, like something bad happened to you. As a 305 00:17:29,400 --> 00:17:32,840 Speaker 3: child that you associate with the smell of lemon cream 306 00:17:33,000 --> 00:17:39,240 Speaker 3: cheese bars, and everybody else finds them an inoffensive I'll 307 00:17:39,240 --> 00:17:42,720 Speaker 3: say it sea tier level dessert. But you go to 308 00:17:42,760 --> 00:17:44,200 Speaker 3: a place one of. 309 00:17:44,160 --> 00:17:45,399 Speaker 2: My favorites. 310 00:17:46,680 --> 00:17:48,560 Speaker 3: Seer wow. 311 00:17:50,240 --> 00:17:50,920 Speaker 4: S tier here. 312 00:17:51,040 --> 00:17:53,840 Speaker 3: Alright, Well, more lemon bars for you guys. 313 00:17:54,840 --> 00:17:57,840 Speaker 2: I have a specific memory event well we'll get into it, 314 00:17:57,840 --> 00:18:00,560 Speaker 2: but yeah, very positive memory of those think. 315 00:18:02,640 --> 00:18:06,760 Speaker 3: But that's the thing. It's it's somewhat arbitrary. It's case 316 00:18:06,800 --> 00:18:08,359 Speaker 3: by case. Everybody's unique. 317 00:18:08,359 --> 00:18:08,600 Speaker 4: Here. 318 00:18:08,840 --> 00:18:13,520 Speaker 3: If someone was around a lemon bar when something terrible 319 00:18:13,600 --> 00:18:16,040 Speaker 3: happened to them, like they got news of a loved 320 00:18:16,080 --> 00:18:21,080 Speaker 3: when passing, or they stepped on a landmine. I don't 321 00:18:21,119 --> 00:18:23,280 Speaker 3: know what kind of situation this is, but they like, 322 00:18:23,440 --> 00:18:26,120 Speaker 3: you know, every time they smell a lemon bar, They're like, 323 00:18:26,520 --> 00:18:28,800 Speaker 3: where's my left foot? I forgot about that. 324 00:18:29,040 --> 00:18:31,800 Speaker 5: This party sucks, Ben, I have a feeling right again 325 00:18:31,800 --> 00:18:33,080 Speaker 5: in to some of this, but I'll just kind of 326 00:18:33,080 --> 00:18:35,320 Speaker 5: prime the pump here. When I think of the idea 327 00:18:35,359 --> 00:18:38,359 Speaker 5: of smelling death too, I often think of the reports 328 00:18:38,359 --> 00:18:44,359 Speaker 5: of people experiencing strokes or certain brains elms as smelling 329 00:18:44,440 --> 00:18:50,000 Speaker 5: almonds or smelling burning hair or things like that. 330 00:18:50,000 --> 00:18:51,400 Speaker 4: That's always blown my mind. 331 00:18:51,440 --> 00:18:53,080 Speaker 5: And every time I get a whiff of a little 332 00:18:53,119 --> 00:18:55,560 Speaker 5: burning something, I'm always like, oh, no, is a meaning the. 333 00:18:55,600 --> 00:18:58,760 Speaker 2: Time just to say, on lemons for a second, I 334 00:18:58,760 --> 00:19:02,800 Speaker 2: have a specific thing that I think you guys might 335 00:19:02,880 --> 00:19:06,240 Speaker 2: feel to say, way about lemon bars, but lemon pepper wings. 336 00:19:06,640 --> 00:19:08,600 Speaker 2: I can't stand the smell of it. 337 00:19:09,160 --> 00:19:11,040 Speaker 4: Oh it's a very oppressive smell. 338 00:19:11,160 --> 00:19:15,359 Speaker 5: A delicious taste, not a good chemically stings the nostrils, yes, 339 00:19:15,440 --> 00:19:15,760 Speaker 5: very much. 340 00:19:15,880 --> 00:19:20,080 Speaker 2: But oh I have specific memories of discarded lemon pepper, 341 00:19:20,280 --> 00:19:23,359 Speaker 2: like clearly lemon pepper wings, just the bones and stuff. 342 00:19:23,359 --> 00:19:25,320 Speaker 4: But you can still strewn around Atlantic. 343 00:19:28,480 --> 00:19:30,080 Speaker 3: Are you traveling back there now? 344 00:19:30,240 --> 00:19:30,480 Speaker 2: Yeah? 345 00:19:30,720 --> 00:19:33,919 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, yeah, it's I think it might be a 346 00:19:34,000 --> 00:19:37,560 Speaker 3: lemon extract of some sort in that case too, because. 347 00:19:37,359 --> 00:19:40,119 Speaker 5: I almost don't think a lemon is involved now that 348 00:19:40,119 --> 00:19:42,680 Speaker 5: I'm thinking about it, and a lemon pepper, because there's 349 00:19:42,720 --> 00:19:45,680 Speaker 5: no lemon to it, to be honest. It's something that's 350 00:19:45,880 --> 00:19:48,040 Speaker 5: I like it as a taste, it's got some zing, 351 00:19:48,240 --> 00:19:49,880 Speaker 5: but it's a chemically I. 352 00:19:49,800 --> 00:19:52,240 Speaker 3: Can feel it in the back of my back, top 353 00:19:52,240 --> 00:19:56,120 Speaker 3: of my mouth right now. You know this is also folks, 354 00:19:56,920 --> 00:20:00,320 Speaker 3: when you come to Atlanta. Yes, the stereotypes are true. 355 00:20:00,480 --> 00:20:04,879 Speaker 3: Lemon pepper wet rules the day. It does taste better 356 00:20:04,960 --> 00:20:07,760 Speaker 3: than it smells, and as they'll pointed out, it is 357 00:20:07,800 --> 00:20:10,760 Speaker 3: a city riddled with chicken wing bones. 358 00:20:11,040 --> 00:20:13,520 Speaker 5: Yes, it is apparently at its best made with dried 359 00:20:13,600 --> 00:20:16,719 Speaker 5: lemon zest, black pepper and salt. So there you go, 360 00:20:16,800 --> 00:20:19,560 Speaker 5: shout out to the local the locals got the best 361 00:20:19,600 --> 00:20:21,960 Speaker 5: lemon pepper wet and look it up literally, you type 362 00:20:21,960 --> 00:20:24,639 Speaker 5: that in it is. It is Atlanti centric and it's 363 00:20:24,880 --> 00:20:27,320 Speaker 5: very good, but maybe not for everybody. Apparently the best 364 00:20:27,359 --> 00:20:29,439 Speaker 5: wings in town I've yet to try come from a 365 00:20:29,480 --> 00:20:31,200 Speaker 5: famous gentlemen's club. 366 00:20:32,280 --> 00:20:35,600 Speaker 3: Oh yeah, the Cheetah Right Olivia, I think it's magic 367 00:20:35,640 --> 00:20:40,400 Speaker 3: city has the best wings time for some research boys. 368 00:20:40,680 --> 00:20:46,520 Speaker 3: So this also shows us that old factory associated memory 369 00:20:46,680 --> 00:20:50,080 Speaker 3: can be a matter of individual perception. But this is 370 00:20:50,119 --> 00:20:55,160 Speaker 3: the important part for our conversation tonight. Despite that individuation, 371 00:20:55,560 --> 00:21:01,040 Speaker 3: there are certain sense that humans overwhelmingly agree are good 372 00:21:01,320 --> 00:21:06,120 Speaker 3: or bad. Some of these smells are noted as really 373 00:21:06,160 --> 00:21:09,440 Speaker 3: good or really bad even when a human experiences them 374 00:21:09,560 --> 00:21:13,879 Speaker 3: for the first time, which means that certain affinity four 375 00:21:14,320 --> 00:21:19,000 Speaker 3: or avoidance of different smells is hardwired into you. It 376 00:21:19,080 --> 00:21:23,560 Speaker 3: is instinctual. You are not that far removed from the 377 00:21:23,760 --> 00:21:27,200 Speaker 3: ancestral days of primates of old, you know what I mean? 378 00:21:27,520 --> 00:21:33,919 Speaker 3: Like some smells immediately Here's one. Most humans find the 379 00:21:33,960 --> 00:21:38,639 Speaker 3: smell of blood repellent in large amounts, the coppery tang 380 00:21:38,880 --> 00:21:43,200 Speaker 3: because I don't know. But other species, like predator species, 381 00:21:43,240 --> 00:21:44,439 Speaker 3: dig it and tells them where to. 382 00:21:44,480 --> 00:21:47,359 Speaker 5: Go, tells them where to go. The shark, for example, 383 00:21:47,640 --> 00:21:50,840 Speaker 5: the uh was always looking for that blood smell in 384 00:21:50,880 --> 00:21:54,680 Speaker 5: the water. Sharks can smell underwater, right, Yeah, there's the thing. 385 00:21:54,920 --> 00:21:58,800 Speaker 3: Yeah, they can also sense electromagnetic fluctuations. 386 00:21:59,520 --> 00:21:59,919 Speaker 4: That's rare. 387 00:22:00,080 --> 00:22:03,960 Speaker 3: But here's the here's the interesting thing. Okay, so sharks 388 00:22:04,000 --> 00:22:06,919 Speaker 3: can swim faster than us, right, but I think we 389 00:22:06,960 --> 00:22:11,160 Speaker 3: could all outrun a shark on land. So when a triathlon, 390 00:22:11,520 --> 00:22:14,600 Speaker 3: it really comes down to who is the better bicyclist. 391 00:22:15,000 --> 00:22:16,760 Speaker 4: Yeah, sharks. Yeah, absolutely. 392 00:22:17,560 --> 00:22:20,879 Speaker 3: I stole that meme and I'm gonna keep it. 393 00:22:19,560 --> 00:22:23,359 Speaker 5: I I just got a really sweet gravel bike and 394 00:22:23,359 --> 00:22:25,560 Speaker 5: I'm gonna I'm gonna do a triathlon before you know it. 395 00:22:25,600 --> 00:22:27,400 Speaker 4: You'll see you'll see mark my words. 396 00:22:28,000 --> 00:22:31,720 Speaker 5: But y'all, sharks can smell blood in concentrations as low 397 00:22:31,760 --> 00:22:35,920 Speaker 5: as one part per million. Yep, talk about smelling death 398 00:22:36,480 --> 00:22:38,000 Speaker 5: from a mile away. 399 00:22:38,080 --> 00:22:41,840 Speaker 3: And Dylan thank you in advance for inserting that on 400 00:22:42,800 --> 00:22:47,119 Speaker 3: the shark joke. So there's another thing that smell can 401 00:22:47,119 --> 00:22:49,679 Speaker 3: do with functions as a warning system. It lets you 402 00:22:49,720 --> 00:22:53,760 Speaker 3: know when something might make you sick. Right, the insane 403 00:22:53,880 --> 00:22:57,560 Speaker 3: stench of rotting eggs. I think most humans don't like that. 404 00:22:57,560 --> 00:23:01,200 Speaker 3: That's because of hydrogen sulfide. That's least, when the bacteria 405 00:23:01,240 --> 00:23:04,040 Speaker 3: in the eggs breaks down, you get too close around it, 406 00:23:04,119 --> 00:23:07,720 Speaker 3: you linger too long, you're going to throw up garbage, 407 00:23:07,800 --> 00:23:11,320 Speaker 3: rotting flesh. To other examples, And I don't know if 408 00:23:11,359 --> 00:23:13,879 Speaker 3: you guys, I think we may have talked about this 409 00:23:13,960 --> 00:23:17,879 Speaker 3: on air, But remember all those stories about animals in 410 00:23:18,000 --> 00:23:21,560 Speaker 3: nursing homes that were purported to be able to sense death. 411 00:23:21,600 --> 00:23:25,240 Speaker 3: I'm thinking specifically of Oscar, the cat, that's probably the 412 00:23:25,280 --> 00:23:26,280 Speaker 3: most famous version. 413 00:23:26,760 --> 00:23:28,639 Speaker 4: Yeah, oh, I think I know about this. 414 00:23:28,720 --> 00:23:30,600 Speaker 2: I remember that one Oscar had spend a lot of 415 00:23:30,640 --> 00:23:35,000 Speaker 2: time with certain individuals and like almost alert, but as 416 00:23:35,119 --> 00:23:37,680 Speaker 2: much as a cat can alert in the same way 417 00:23:37,760 --> 00:23:41,120 Speaker 2: you know a cadaver dog can alert. But yeah, I remember, 418 00:23:41,880 --> 00:23:43,080 Speaker 2: I remember that distinctly. 419 00:23:44,720 --> 00:23:49,399 Speaker 3: The question with Oscar is could this cat really sense death? 420 00:23:49,760 --> 00:23:54,200 Speaker 3: Or are dying people just less likely to move around 421 00:23:54,680 --> 00:23:58,360 Speaker 3: which makes them a better stationary sleep spot. 422 00:24:00,080 --> 00:24:00,359 Speaker 5: Much? 423 00:24:00,560 --> 00:24:00,919 Speaker 4: Yeah? 424 00:24:01,000 --> 00:24:04,439 Speaker 3: Yeah, Oscar is a fascinating story. We also hear stories 425 00:24:04,480 --> 00:24:08,919 Speaker 3: of human hospice workers, bereaved family members, which everyone is 426 00:24:08,960 --> 00:24:11,560 Speaker 3: at some point in their life, and even strangers who 427 00:24:11,600 --> 00:24:15,600 Speaker 3: will stop someone on the street and say, pardon me, please. 428 00:24:16,119 --> 00:24:18,359 Speaker 3: We don't know each other, but you need to visit 429 00:24:18,400 --> 00:24:29,400 Speaker 3: the doctor right now? Can we smell death? Here's where 430 00:24:29,400 --> 00:24:33,800 Speaker 3: it gets crazy. Death is like gravity? Does that make sense? 431 00:24:33,920 --> 00:24:37,239 Speaker 3: Does that ring true? Like we see its effects, but 432 00:24:37,280 --> 00:24:38,639 Speaker 3: we don't fully understand it. 433 00:24:39,119 --> 00:24:39,959 Speaker 4: I can get behind that. 434 00:24:40,640 --> 00:24:40,960 Speaker 3: Yeah. 435 00:24:41,280 --> 00:24:45,000 Speaker 2: In our previous explorations, we talked about how this concept 436 00:24:45,040 --> 00:24:47,520 Speaker 2: of brain death came about and how it was a 437 00:24:47,600 --> 00:24:53,399 Speaker 2: need for medical professionals to declare someone dead, right, and like, 438 00:24:53,520 --> 00:24:56,879 Speaker 2: what is that actual state of death? And is it 439 00:24:57,040 --> 00:24:59,960 Speaker 2: just when your heart stops beating or when your brain 440 00:25:00,320 --> 00:25:05,879 Speaker 2: stop sending certain electrical signals anymore, or is it something else? 441 00:25:06,840 --> 00:25:07,080 Speaker 4: Right? 442 00:25:07,359 --> 00:25:12,720 Speaker 3: Yeah, humans don't really know the spiritual, philosophical, or consciousness 443 00:25:12,760 --> 00:25:17,480 Speaker 3: based aspects of the dying process, but humans have an 444 00:25:17,560 --> 00:25:23,960 Speaker 3: increasingly solid understanding of the physical process, and even without smell, right, 445 00:25:24,000 --> 00:25:27,760 Speaker 3: even in this post COVID or long COVID world, humans 446 00:25:27,800 --> 00:25:32,160 Speaker 3: can generally tell what another person is dead. I think 447 00:25:32,200 --> 00:25:36,280 Speaker 3: that's fair, but there's still mistakes. I think maybe a 448 00:25:36,320 --> 00:25:42,119 Speaker 3: better question is can humans smell impending death? Can you 449 00:25:42,160 --> 00:25:47,879 Speaker 3: sense medical conditions that could lead to a mortality event? 450 00:25:48,720 --> 00:25:51,119 Speaker 3: Have you, guys ever had this experience? Have you ever 451 00:25:51,440 --> 00:25:57,679 Speaker 3: caught a whiff of someone's aroma or their secretions to 452 00:25:57,840 --> 00:26:02,520 Speaker 3: use the ferromonic term, and then thought, something's wrong with 453 00:26:02,560 --> 00:26:03,119 Speaker 3: this person. 454 00:26:04,960 --> 00:26:09,439 Speaker 5: I've heard it described like in fiction and you know 455 00:26:09,840 --> 00:26:10,639 Speaker 5: TV and film. 456 00:26:11,160 --> 00:26:13,760 Speaker 4: I don't want to say, like in the show. 457 00:26:13,640 --> 00:26:17,560 Speaker 5: Deadwood, like there there's a doc character and he sometimes 458 00:26:17,600 --> 00:26:20,440 Speaker 5: refers to like the Reek of Putrification, or I think 459 00:26:20,480 --> 00:26:23,800 Speaker 5: there's a because the plot line where the saloon owner 460 00:26:23,880 --> 00:26:27,600 Speaker 5: Al Swearingen has really really really really crazy bad kidney 461 00:26:27,600 --> 00:26:32,080 Speaker 5: stones and like his urine has a smell of blood 462 00:26:32,240 --> 00:26:35,159 Speaker 5: because of you know, what's happening in his body. And 463 00:26:35,240 --> 00:26:38,800 Speaker 5: that maybe is a little bit more general than what 464 00:26:38,840 --> 00:26:42,000 Speaker 5: you're describing, but it is not something I've ever personally experienced. 465 00:26:42,359 --> 00:26:43,280 Speaker 3: I think that counts. 466 00:26:43,760 --> 00:26:48,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, I've had multiple family members in hospice, and it's 467 00:26:48,119 --> 00:26:51,439 Speaker 2: difficult for me to know whether I was smelling something 468 00:26:51,560 --> 00:26:55,399 Speaker 2: specific about what they were going through individually, or if 469 00:26:55,440 --> 00:26:58,680 Speaker 2: what I smelled was, you know, a part of the 470 00:26:58,720 --> 00:27:01,280 Speaker 2: care that they had to go through, you know, where 471 00:27:01,320 --> 00:27:05,040 Speaker 2: they're being cleaned and taken to the bathroom and all 472 00:27:05,080 --> 00:27:07,119 Speaker 2: that other stuff, and like, is it a combination of 473 00:27:07,160 --> 00:27:10,720 Speaker 2: that stuff or is it actually something emanating from a 474 00:27:10,760 --> 00:27:14,440 Speaker 2: loved one, you know that smells of them passing soon. 475 00:27:15,320 --> 00:27:18,960 Speaker 3: Right, Yeah, And you've hit upon one of the big 476 00:27:19,080 --> 00:27:25,919 Speaker 3: questions here, because first, in the hospice situation, as the 477 00:27:26,000 --> 00:27:30,240 Speaker 3: four of us all unfortunately know, the hospice situation can 478 00:27:30,359 --> 00:27:33,480 Speaker 3: make it difficult to isolate a smell to a specific 479 00:27:33,560 --> 00:27:38,879 Speaker 3: person because there are so many people who are going 480 00:27:38,960 --> 00:27:43,040 Speaker 3: through some very difficult things, right, and the cleaning regimen 481 00:27:43,280 --> 00:27:50,280 Speaker 3: of the hospice is going to make some noise, smell wise, 482 00:27:50,280 --> 00:27:53,159 Speaker 3: some olfactory noise, so it can be very difficult to 483 00:27:53,200 --> 00:27:55,800 Speaker 3: kind of cut through the noise and figure out this 484 00:27:55,840 --> 00:27:59,359 Speaker 3: is what's happening to this person in particular. But we 485 00:27:59,480 --> 00:28:02,480 Speaker 3: do know when a person approaches the end of their 486 00:28:02,520 --> 00:28:06,400 Speaker 3: life and death is looming on the horizon, the body 487 00:28:07,400 --> 00:28:13,399 Speaker 3: starts shutting down slowly. The you know, it doesn't shut 488 00:28:13,440 --> 00:28:18,520 Speaker 3: down all at once. Pretty often, unless there's a super traumatic, 489 00:28:18,880 --> 00:28:23,280 Speaker 3: sudden injury, your body will start closing down multiple systems 490 00:28:23,320 --> 00:28:26,840 Speaker 3: and internal processes or processes if you want to put 491 00:28:26,840 --> 00:28:30,480 Speaker 3: a tie on it, and those shutdowns each can produce 492 00:28:31,000 --> 00:28:34,639 Speaker 3: distinct smells. You were saying, No, the change in the 493 00:28:34,680 --> 00:28:39,080 Speaker 3: smell of urine, right, I actually had. I was that 494 00:28:39,240 --> 00:28:44,400 Speaker 3: stranger a couple times, once where I violated the social 495 00:28:44,480 --> 00:28:47,480 Speaker 3: compact and asked someone to go to a doctor that 496 00:28:47,600 --> 00:28:50,120 Speaker 3: I a person I didn't know from a can of paint. 497 00:28:50,520 --> 00:28:54,080 Speaker 5: Because we also know that you have some sensitivities to 498 00:28:54,160 --> 00:28:56,920 Speaker 5: certain smells in your general life. So I do wonder 499 00:28:56,920 --> 00:29:00,920 Speaker 5: if maybe you might be blessed with the powers of 500 00:29:01,000 --> 00:29:04,840 Speaker 5: smell beyond you know, the average the average folks. 501 00:29:04,880 --> 00:29:07,960 Speaker 3: Oh, I'll tell you who is. No, uh, this is 502 00:29:08,080 --> 00:29:10,800 Speaker 3: a bit of trivia. I think it's okay for us 503 00:29:10,840 --> 00:29:14,360 Speaker 3: to disclose on air. But you guys, remember when we 504 00:29:14,560 --> 00:29:19,600 Speaker 3: learned that none other than our own Jerry Roland is 505 00:29:19,640 --> 00:29:21,280 Speaker 3: what's called a super taster. 506 00:29:21,840 --> 00:29:27,520 Speaker 5: Supertaster have to impact smell since they're so linked. 507 00:29:27,560 --> 00:29:34,600 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, So if Jerry's kids ever tried to sneak cigarettes. 508 00:29:34,920 --> 00:29:36,520 Speaker 3: She's gonna bust them so quickly. 509 00:29:37,360 --> 00:29:41,400 Speaker 5: No, Mama Jerry will bring down the iron fist of 510 00:29:41,520 --> 00:29:42,440 Speaker 5: judgment upon them. 511 00:29:43,320 --> 00:29:46,200 Speaker 3: There are other things that can affect what we will 512 00:29:46,280 --> 00:29:52,080 Speaker 3: call the smell of death. Infections from injuries, right, necrosis 513 00:29:52,120 --> 00:29:55,920 Speaker 3: of your tissue, changes in bowel and fece smell. That's 514 00:29:55,960 --> 00:30:01,400 Speaker 3: when you know your digestive process isn't firing on all cylinders. 515 00:30:01,720 --> 00:30:04,720 Speaker 3: And then the build up of waste that a healthy 516 00:30:04,760 --> 00:30:09,360 Speaker 3: body would normally take care of, producing ammonia as a 517 00:30:09,480 --> 00:30:10,480 Speaker 3: very distinct smell. 518 00:30:10,960 --> 00:30:13,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, and failing kid in these that's how you get 519 00:30:12,960 --> 00:30:16,000 Speaker 2: the urine smell when you're like, WHOA, something is off 520 00:30:16,040 --> 00:30:16,680 Speaker 2: there and. 521 00:30:17,160 --> 00:30:19,920 Speaker 5: A darker color I'm not mistake and that can be 522 00:30:20,000 --> 00:30:22,680 Speaker 5: a bad sign and often accompanied by a stronger smell. 523 00:30:22,840 --> 00:30:26,560 Speaker 3: And if your bubble this is so specific talking from 524 00:30:26,600 --> 00:30:30,040 Speaker 3: experience here, if the bubbles in your urine are not 525 00:30:30,880 --> 00:30:35,360 Speaker 3: popping quickly, like if they're not too fizzlicious and they're 526 00:30:35,400 --> 00:30:38,960 Speaker 3: taking too long, it may mean that there is possibly 527 00:30:39,040 --> 00:30:42,960 Speaker 3: blood in your urine or something worth getting looked at. Again, 528 00:30:43,000 --> 00:30:44,280 Speaker 3: we're not doctors. 529 00:30:44,240 --> 00:30:46,800 Speaker 5: Also, y'all, to just to take the opportunity every chance 530 00:30:46,800 --> 00:30:50,000 Speaker 5: I get to quote Josh Clark, our buddy from stuff 531 00:30:50,000 --> 00:30:50,520 Speaker 5: you should know. 532 00:30:50,800 --> 00:30:53,479 Speaker 4: Your poop should resemble a rope y s. 533 00:30:55,240 --> 00:30:58,920 Speaker 5: Thanks Josh, just say hey, we're talking about keeping an 534 00:30:58,960 --> 00:31:00,000 Speaker 5: eye on your body feet. 535 00:31:00,760 --> 00:31:02,840 Speaker 3: That's one to look out for as well. And happy 536 00:31:02,920 --> 00:31:06,040 Speaker 3: belated birthday, Josh. May or poops always be a rope 537 00:31:06,280 --> 00:31:09,520 Speaker 3: s indeed from your friends, it's stuff they don't want 538 00:31:09,560 --> 00:31:12,160 Speaker 3: you to know. Don't make that face back. We're getting 539 00:31:12,200 --> 00:31:12,920 Speaker 3: away with this one. 540 00:31:13,640 --> 00:31:15,480 Speaker 2: Shooting ropes into a toilet. 541 00:31:16,600 --> 00:31:19,520 Speaker 4: Not ropes. Don't shoot ropes, not how we shoot ropes. Man, 542 00:31:20,000 --> 00:31:23,040 Speaker 4: Ropes are different. That's shooting es is something very different. 543 00:31:23,200 --> 00:31:27,480 Speaker 3: What oh wait, oh I just now got it different. 544 00:31:29,520 --> 00:31:31,280 Speaker 4: It's a different fluid entirely. 545 00:31:32,840 --> 00:31:34,360 Speaker 3: Nature is beautiful. 546 00:31:37,080 --> 00:31:40,200 Speaker 4: Spider Man from your nether regions. 547 00:31:40,240 --> 00:31:44,760 Speaker 3: With apologies to everybody listening with their family. Yes, this 548 00:31:44,920 --> 00:31:47,720 Speaker 3: is on top of all these other common odors, you know, 549 00:31:47,880 --> 00:31:51,480 Speaker 3: like bad breath or sweat, the stuff that will naturally 550 00:31:51,520 --> 00:31:54,520 Speaker 3: accrete if you are not super mobile or you're not 551 00:31:54,640 --> 00:31:58,240 Speaker 3: capable of being as hygienic as you usually would be. 552 00:31:59,640 --> 00:32:02,360 Speaker 3: Breath is a huge indicator, and just like we talked 553 00:32:02,360 --> 00:32:07,040 Speaker 3: about with pheromones, it's really difficult to study breath. I 554 00:32:07,080 --> 00:32:11,480 Speaker 3: will also add, since we apply critical thinking to conspiracies, 555 00:32:12,160 --> 00:32:15,240 Speaker 3: what do you guys think about the idea that holatosis 556 00:32:15,440 --> 00:32:17,720 Speaker 3: was made up to sell mouthwash? 557 00:32:17,920 --> 00:32:19,600 Speaker 4: I mean, it's certainly real. 558 00:32:19,800 --> 00:32:21,680 Speaker 5: If you don't brush your teeth, then you get kind 559 00:32:21,720 --> 00:32:25,240 Speaker 5: of this like kind of poop poo smell. Like it's 560 00:32:25,360 --> 00:32:26,840 Speaker 5: very much a real thing. I don't know that it's 561 00:32:26,840 --> 00:32:28,920 Speaker 5: a condition though, is. 562 00:32:28,880 --> 00:32:31,760 Speaker 2: It howlatosis was made up? Right? But the concept of 563 00:32:31,800 --> 00:32:34,240 Speaker 2: having a ton seal stone or something like that, I 564 00:32:34,240 --> 00:32:34,840 Speaker 2: mean that's. 565 00:32:34,680 --> 00:32:38,840 Speaker 5: Real, absolutely, and and it's a kind of companying smell. Yeah, 566 00:32:38,960 --> 00:32:41,280 Speaker 5: I guess I didn't realize that the term was more 567 00:32:41,280 --> 00:32:43,000 Speaker 5: of a marketing ploy, but it makes sense. 568 00:32:43,240 --> 00:32:45,600 Speaker 3: Yeah, I think they needed a name to hang it on. 569 00:32:45,720 --> 00:32:49,080 Speaker 3: There's a great article in the Smithsonian from back in 570 00:32:49,160 --> 00:32:53,720 Speaker 3: twenty fifteen by Laura Clark how holatosis became a medical 571 00:32:53,760 --> 00:32:58,760 Speaker 3: condition with a cure, that breath always existed, it just 572 00:32:58,880 --> 00:32:59,920 Speaker 3: wasn't monetized. 573 00:33:00,400 --> 00:33:03,840 Speaker 2: Yeah. Well, thank goodness they did monetize it, because I 574 00:33:03,920 --> 00:33:06,080 Speaker 2: enjoy everybody going around with minty fresh breath. 575 00:33:07,320 --> 00:33:07,719 Speaker 4: You know what. 576 00:33:07,840 --> 00:33:10,280 Speaker 3: Yeah, I'm not even the biggest fan of mint it's 577 00:33:10,400 --> 00:33:13,160 Speaker 3: just better than the alternative. You know what I mean. 578 00:33:13,320 --> 00:33:14,640 Speaker 3: It's it's better than. 579 00:33:15,160 --> 00:33:16,360 Speaker 2: Coffee and cigarettes. 580 00:33:17,160 --> 00:33:19,160 Speaker 4: Yeah, okay, breakfast and champions. 581 00:33:19,200 --> 00:33:22,280 Speaker 5: Also check out a water pick if you're a floss averse, 582 00:33:22,440 --> 00:33:25,080 Speaker 5: a water pick is a great alternative and it will 583 00:33:25,360 --> 00:33:27,920 Speaker 5: just using it a couple of times, you know, a week, 584 00:33:28,080 --> 00:33:30,720 Speaker 5: it will definitely go a long way and you will 585 00:33:30,760 --> 00:33:33,160 Speaker 5: smell that smell that we're talking about. If you need 586 00:33:33,200 --> 00:33:35,200 Speaker 5: to use a flaw situation and you have not. 587 00:33:36,840 --> 00:33:41,760 Speaker 3: That. Yeah, the smell of someone on the way to 588 00:33:41,880 --> 00:33:46,280 Speaker 3: the grave can still exist no matter what kind of 589 00:33:46,920 --> 00:33:51,640 Speaker 3: sanitary regimen that individual has, and from what we've seen 590 00:33:51,640 --> 00:33:57,120 Speaker 3: in research, generally, the smells of someone who are on 591 00:33:57,200 --> 00:34:01,200 Speaker 3: the way from this mortal veil they become more distinct 592 00:34:01,280 --> 00:34:05,240 Speaker 3: and noticeable towards the last one to two weeks of life, 593 00:34:05,760 --> 00:34:09,200 Speaker 3: and those smells can improve, but they can also worsen 594 00:34:09,760 --> 00:34:14,319 Speaker 3: depending on a number of factors. Caretakers who are some 595 00:34:14,400 --> 00:34:18,000 Speaker 3: of you know a lot of caretakers are just unsung heroes. 596 00:34:18,360 --> 00:34:20,760 Speaker 3: They don't get paid enough. They go above and beyond. 597 00:34:21,120 --> 00:34:23,520 Speaker 3: They do their best to mitigate some of these odors. 598 00:34:23,920 --> 00:34:28,120 Speaker 3: But as a person reaches the end of their life, 599 00:34:28,239 --> 00:34:34,080 Speaker 3: the smells will inevitably worsen. A change in smell is 600 00:34:34,760 --> 00:34:38,680 Speaker 3: actually one of the big flags to a lot of caretakers. 601 00:34:39,000 --> 00:34:43,000 Speaker 3: You know, you've attuned yourself to a person's body for 602 00:34:44,280 --> 00:34:48,920 Speaker 3: months or years and then something changes. That is a 603 00:34:48,960 --> 00:34:51,759 Speaker 3: flag for you, and a lot of caretakers take that 604 00:34:51,920 --> 00:34:52,600 Speaker 3: very seriously. 605 00:34:54,080 --> 00:35:01,239 Speaker 2: Yeah, when sepsis sets in, it's not long from them. Yeah. 606 00:35:01,400 --> 00:35:04,000 Speaker 3: And the thing is all of this that we've described, 607 00:35:04,080 --> 00:35:08,000 Speaker 3: these are all very real things. They're all case by case. 608 00:35:08,719 --> 00:35:12,080 Speaker 3: There's a lot of proven science here. But this is 609 00:35:12,120 --> 00:35:16,120 Speaker 3: not necessarily the smell of death itself. It's the spell 610 00:35:16,239 --> 00:35:22,400 Speaker 3: of things associated with troubling medical conditions. One question that 611 00:35:22,440 --> 00:35:25,720 Speaker 3: we started asking was why do so many people encounter 612 00:35:26,320 --> 00:35:31,479 Speaker 3: this intense visceral reaction near the diet, Like you walk 613 00:35:31,520 --> 00:35:35,560 Speaker 3: into a hospital. We all know, unfortunately, as Nola is saying, 614 00:35:35,560 --> 00:35:39,360 Speaker 3: the smell of hospitals. Uh somewhere after three am. 615 00:35:39,440 --> 00:35:45,680 Speaker 6: Oh my god, Oh my gosh, they got to me, 616 00:35:46,760 --> 00:35:49,960 Speaker 6: They got to us all, buddy, oh man. 617 00:35:50,360 --> 00:35:53,279 Speaker 3: But I think you're on the money there, because it 618 00:35:53,360 --> 00:35:58,080 Speaker 3: is such a universal experience for people. You can walk 619 00:35:58,160 --> 00:36:02,120 Speaker 3: in and you can feel that death is nearby, even 620 00:36:02,160 --> 00:36:05,080 Speaker 3: if you don't know the person who is passing or 621 00:36:05,120 --> 00:36:08,879 Speaker 3: you can't see them. There's something about being in proximity 622 00:36:10,120 --> 00:36:14,240 Speaker 3: to death that puts so many people on edge. Maybe 623 00:36:14,239 --> 00:36:18,880 Speaker 3: it's memory. Maybe we just have these unpleasant associations in 624 00:36:18,920 --> 00:36:23,560 Speaker 3: the past. But could that account for everything or could 625 00:36:23,560 --> 00:36:27,640 Speaker 3: there be a deeper mechanism at play. What do you 626 00:36:27,680 --> 00:36:30,799 Speaker 3: say we take a break for a word from our sponsors. Yes, 627 00:36:36,600 --> 00:36:41,440 Speaker 3: all right, we've returned. Let's introduce to the stage now. 628 00:36:41,880 --> 00:36:43,640 Speaker 3: Something called putra sine. 629 00:36:44,280 --> 00:36:50,120 Speaker 2: Mmm, putra sine a four carbon alkaline alpha omega diamine. 630 00:36:50,680 --> 00:36:56,120 Speaker 5: I mean alpha omega alpha omega diamine. It's the beginning 631 00:36:56,160 --> 00:37:03,080 Speaker 5: and the end scene also sounds like a Futurama product. 632 00:37:03,320 --> 00:37:04,279 Speaker 4: I don't know what it does. 633 00:37:04,920 --> 00:37:08,200 Speaker 3: I was also thinking of it feels like it would 634 00:37:08,239 --> 00:37:13,640 Speaker 3: be a band that has the black metal graphic font 635 00:37:13,840 --> 00:37:18,280 Speaker 3: on a T shirt, you know, like possible to read. Yeah, 636 00:37:18,440 --> 00:37:20,920 Speaker 3: it would be something's got to metal. 637 00:37:21,000 --> 00:37:21,200 Speaker 2: Guy. 638 00:37:21,560 --> 00:37:25,600 Speaker 3: Oh, you like Future Scene? Name three of their previous 639 00:37:25,640 --> 00:37:26,360 Speaker 3: bass players. 640 00:37:26,719 --> 00:37:30,800 Speaker 5: I couldn't possibly Future Scene have died under mysterious circumstances. 641 00:37:30,920 --> 00:37:36,080 Speaker 2: I bet you like decarboxylation too, man, right, Oh you 642 00:37:36,160 --> 00:37:36,960 Speaker 2: like brittalism? 643 00:37:37,239 --> 00:37:38,920 Speaker 3: Name three concrete examples. 644 00:37:39,160 --> 00:37:42,400 Speaker 4: But oh yeah, what's your favorite carcass song? Is it 645 00:37:42,520 --> 00:37:44,640 Speaker 4: manifestation of varicos urethra? 646 00:37:47,280 --> 00:37:50,880 Speaker 3: Yeah, that's right. Yeah, I'm a fan. We are fun 647 00:37:51,000 --> 00:37:55,760 Speaker 3: at parties. It does appear that there is a deeper 648 00:37:55,960 --> 00:37:59,640 Speaker 3: mechanism at play. If the smell of death does exist 649 00:37:59,680 --> 00:38:03,200 Speaker 3: for humans, it may well be attributed to putre scene. 650 00:38:03,280 --> 00:38:08,880 Speaker 3: In twenty fifteen, there was a fascinating study that delved 651 00:38:09,040 --> 00:38:09,600 Speaker 3: into this. 652 00:38:10,400 --> 00:38:16,920 Speaker 5: Researchers Arenault Wisman and Elan Schrirah, Wow, okay, that's correct. Shrira, 653 00:38:17,760 --> 00:38:20,920 Speaker 5: a psychologist University of Kent and a behavioral scientist at 654 00:38:20,960 --> 00:38:25,839 Speaker 5: Arkansas Tech University, respectively, delved into this very mystery. In 655 00:38:25,880 --> 00:38:29,960 Speaker 5: their study, The Smell of Death Evidence and puture scene 656 00:38:30,239 --> 00:38:33,719 Speaker 5: illicits threat management mechanisms, which in and of itself could 657 00:38:33,760 --> 00:38:38,280 Speaker 5: be a death metal song. They found that this excretion, 658 00:38:38,480 --> 00:38:41,760 Speaker 5: the substance putre scene, a chemical compound emitted by fatty 659 00:38:41,760 --> 00:38:45,239 Speaker 5: acids breaking down when dead tissues decay, is a hardwired, 660 00:38:45,640 --> 00:38:49,280 Speaker 5: old factory threat indicator, like what we were talking about earlier, 661 00:38:49,480 --> 00:38:52,200 Speaker 5: Certain things that kind of like hip your brain to 662 00:38:52,320 --> 00:38:56,920 Speaker 5: an impending negative situation, similar to how some other organisms 663 00:38:56,960 --> 00:38:59,399 Speaker 5: secrete alarm pheromones. 664 00:38:58,800 --> 00:39:01,239 Speaker 4: Which we talked about our previous episode. 665 00:39:01,320 --> 00:39:03,960 Speaker 5: So in the study, they conducted four separate tests that 666 00:39:04,080 --> 00:39:08,120 Speaker 5: exposed people to putre sine. They found time and time 667 00:39:08,280 --> 00:39:12,160 Speaker 5: and time again that people encountering this substance were edgy, 668 00:39:12,560 --> 00:39:16,520 Speaker 5: were stressed, were under duress. Just sensing it created a 669 00:39:16,560 --> 00:39:22,320 Speaker 5: cognitive reaction that related to a fight or flight mechanism. 670 00:39:22,360 --> 00:39:24,960 Speaker 2: This isn't used in smelling salts, is it? Or one 671 00:39:25,000 --> 00:39:29,440 Speaker 2: of those things that make you just go, you know, 672 00:39:29,640 --> 00:39:34,000 Speaker 2: adrenaline into action. It looks like it's not a common 673 00:39:34,280 --> 00:39:37,200 Speaker 2: additive or ingredient in smelling salts that are available, at 674 00:39:37,280 --> 00:39:42,279 Speaker 2: least commercially. That would just be alcohol and ammonia, which 675 00:39:42,400 --> 00:39:46,400 Speaker 2: many of us lovingly know as cat pep. But you know, 676 00:39:46,600 --> 00:39:50,040 Speaker 2: or at least the scent of it, the loft of 677 00:39:50,160 --> 00:39:52,160 Speaker 2: the cat pep, it is oppressive. 678 00:39:52,280 --> 00:39:55,239 Speaker 4: Yeah, the litterbox napal one percent. 679 00:39:55,920 --> 00:39:59,400 Speaker 5: I do wonder though, if putre scene has any interesting 680 00:39:59,480 --> 00:40:02,280 Speaker 5: uses for Maybe some folks from that death metal community 681 00:40:02,360 --> 00:40:04,120 Speaker 5: might want to like bottle it up and sell it 682 00:40:04,160 --> 00:40:05,120 Speaker 5: as a scent. 683 00:40:05,560 --> 00:40:09,320 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, you know. On that note, there does seem 684 00:40:09,400 --> 00:40:15,560 Speaker 3: to be an opportunity in the market for repellent fragrance 685 00:40:16,880 --> 00:40:22,319 Speaker 3: alarm warning go away kind of stuff. I'm interested to 686 00:40:22,400 --> 00:40:26,120 Speaker 3: see the research DARPA over to you. Okay, guys, so 687 00:40:26,280 --> 00:40:27,080 Speaker 3: hop too on that. 688 00:40:28,000 --> 00:40:29,480 Speaker 2: Sprinkle it all around the bunker. 689 00:40:30,000 --> 00:40:34,200 Speaker 3: Sprinkle it all around. Please. If you are a high 690 00:40:34,320 --> 00:40:37,640 Speaker 3: level diplomat and you're going to have a difficult conversation, 691 00:40:38,239 --> 00:40:42,600 Speaker 3: just slap some of that on your pits because they'll 692 00:40:42,600 --> 00:40:44,960 Speaker 3: say he has to get out of the room. So 693 00:40:45,280 --> 00:40:48,359 Speaker 3: in this trial, this is interesting. So they have these 694 00:40:48,400 --> 00:40:52,040 Speaker 3: four different tests that we're describing. In one trial, they 695 00:40:52,080 --> 00:40:56,319 Speaker 3: have sixty people open a jar. Open the jar and 696 00:40:56,360 --> 00:40:59,040 Speaker 3: snarf it, give it a huff. Some of these people 697 00:40:59,560 --> 00:41:03,719 Speaker 3: encounter or ammonia smelling salts. It's a gross but not 698 00:41:03,840 --> 00:41:10,120 Speaker 3: terrifying odor. Others met the smell of putracine or met 699 00:41:10,160 --> 00:41:14,480 Speaker 3: the molecules of puture scene. And afterwards they sit in 700 00:41:14,520 --> 00:41:17,400 Speaker 3: front of a screen, these participants and they have to 701 00:41:17,480 --> 00:41:21,160 Speaker 3: stare at the screen until a red dot randomly and 702 00:41:21,360 --> 00:41:27,279 Speaker 3: unpredictably appears. The folks who huffed putre scene were consistently 703 00:41:27,440 --> 00:41:31,359 Speaker 3: quicker to react to clock and identify the dot, and 704 00:41:31,400 --> 00:41:35,239 Speaker 3: this indicates to the scientists that something about encountering this 705 00:41:35,400 --> 00:41:40,400 Speaker 3: smell makes people more vigilant. It's a weird performance. 706 00:41:39,800 --> 00:41:44,160 Speaker 2: Buff That's so strange because the the the ammonia in 707 00:41:44,239 --> 00:41:47,120 Speaker 2: spelling salt is meant to do the same thing, right, 708 00:41:47,400 --> 00:41:50,480 Speaker 2: that's the theoretical use of those is to take a 709 00:41:50,560 --> 00:41:53,799 Speaker 2: huff and then go work out or then go you know, 710 00:41:53,880 --> 00:41:56,400 Speaker 2: fighting in the octagon and that kind of thing. Like, 711 00:41:57,080 --> 00:41:59,640 Speaker 2: I mean really like that's what they're use because it 712 00:41:59,680 --> 00:42:02,960 Speaker 2: gets your drone pumping, and it theoretically makes you ready 713 00:42:03,000 --> 00:42:05,799 Speaker 2: for war or ready to take on anything that's coming 714 00:42:05,840 --> 00:42:06,160 Speaker 2: at you. 715 00:42:06,600 --> 00:42:07,160 Speaker 4: Dude. 716 00:42:07,200 --> 00:42:09,359 Speaker 5: Not to keep harping on the death metal stuff, but 717 00:42:09,400 --> 00:42:14,120 Speaker 5: I distinctly remember this this feature in Spin magazine back 718 00:42:14,120 --> 00:42:16,160 Speaker 5: in the day when I was like a teenager about 719 00:42:16,200 --> 00:42:18,839 Speaker 5: the Norwegian black metal scene, and there was this one 720 00:42:18,960 --> 00:42:22,360 Speaker 5: dude who had this like dead crow carcass that he 721 00:42:22,480 --> 00:42:24,360 Speaker 5: kept in a bag and he would huff a whiff 722 00:42:24,400 --> 00:42:27,120 Speaker 5: of it before every show and he described it as 723 00:42:27,120 --> 00:42:29,880 Speaker 5: getting the putrification of death in his nostrils and it 724 00:42:29,880 --> 00:42:32,000 Speaker 5: would give him like a pump, a pumped up kind 725 00:42:32,040 --> 00:42:35,040 Speaker 5: of vibe to perform, to perform the metals. 726 00:42:35,480 --> 00:42:38,160 Speaker 2: Well, thinking about this experiment and then the way they're 727 00:42:38,200 --> 00:42:41,319 Speaker 2: testing it with that red dot, you guys, what does 728 00:42:41,360 --> 00:42:44,640 Speaker 2: that make you think about just identifying a red dot in. 729 00:42:44,719 --> 00:42:48,880 Speaker 3: Darkness, Oh right, like eyes of predators. 730 00:42:49,160 --> 00:42:51,200 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's what it makes me think about it at least. 731 00:42:51,239 --> 00:42:55,000 Speaker 2: So then I imagine, you know this need, this evolutionary 732 00:42:55,080 --> 00:42:57,480 Speaker 2: need to be able to look out into you know, 733 00:42:57,520 --> 00:43:00,279 Speaker 2: the forest or something and just pick out when set 734 00:43:00,320 --> 00:43:03,719 Speaker 2: of eyes is illuminated by the fire or something because. 735 00:43:03,520 --> 00:43:06,560 Speaker 3: You've smelled the carcass, which means a predator may be nearby. 736 00:43:06,920 --> 00:43:10,520 Speaker 3: Also shout out to that reference the name of the 737 00:43:10,600 --> 00:43:14,160 Speaker 3: musician you're talking about. No, what like the stage name 738 00:43:14,480 --> 00:43:18,320 Speaker 3: was actually dead that's from the band Mam, Yeah. 739 00:43:18,120 --> 00:43:21,680 Speaker 4: That's right from Ayem. Yeah, I remember Spooky Dude, I 740 00:43:21,719 --> 00:43:22,439 Speaker 4: remember too. 741 00:43:22,560 --> 00:43:26,920 Speaker 3: Like, it makes it makes sense that future scene would 742 00:43:26,960 --> 00:43:33,839 Speaker 3: elicit this instinctual, unconscious reaction. And you know, we have 743 00:43:33,880 --> 00:43:36,279 Speaker 3: to wonder how much more testing can be done here. 744 00:43:36,719 --> 00:43:40,319 Speaker 3: There is another weird test they did, by the way, 745 00:43:40,320 --> 00:43:42,240 Speaker 3: and I think you're on the money, Matt, with the 746 00:43:42,280 --> 00:43:46,960 Speaker 3: concept of predator identification. So we said they have four studies. 747 00:43:47,120 --> 00:43:51,320 Speaker 3: In two more of these experiments on a university campus, 748 00:43:51,760 --> 00:43:57,279 Speaker 3: they randomly stopped something like one hundred ish people. So 749 00:43:57,360 --> 00:44:00,360 Speaker 3: a guy walks up to you and they say, do 750 00:44:00,400 --> 00:44:03,719 Speaker 3: you have time to help us out. We'll do it. 751 00:44:03,880 --> 00:44:05,040 Speaker 2: I really got to get a class. 752 00:44:05,080 --> 00:44:08,360 Speaker 3: But yeah, okay, okay, yeah, it's just real quick. Okay, 753 00:44:08,600 --> 00:44:12,120 Speaker 3: so will you uh, will you start? Will you lean 754 00:44:12,200 --> 00:44:15,279 Speaker 3: into this jar and just huff it real quick? It's 755 00:44:15,360 --> 00:44:17,320 Speaker 3: it's fine, we work for the college. 756 00:44:17,520 --> 00:44:18,600 Speaker 2: Can you only live once? 757 00:44:21,560 --> 00:44:22,960 Speaker 4: Dom? 758 00:44:23,239 --> 00:44:23,759 Speaker 2: I gotta go? 759 00:44:24,120 --> 00:44:25,880 Speaker 3: Could you describe always walking away? 760 00:44:26,239 --> 00:44:26,840 Speaker 4: I was running. 761 00:44:27,239 --> 00:44:29,279 Speaker 3: He's right, okay, get the next one, Get the next one, 762 00:44:29,320 --> 00:44:33,560 Speaker 3: ted ted, get the next one. That's literally what happened. 763 00:44:33,920 --> 00:44:37,880 Speaker 3: They went up to people with these jars, uh, and 764 00:44:38,000 --> 00:44:40,680 Speaker 3: some of these jars had puture scene, and they asked 765 00:44:40,760 --> 00:44:43,839 Speaker 3: random folks to huff from the jar, and just like 766 00:44:43,920 --> 00:44:49,080 Speaker 3: you so beautifully depicted Matt, after snarfing the future scene, 767 00:44:49,360 --> 00:44:53,920 Speaker 3: people walked away faster than the folks who had smelled ammonia. 768 00:44:54,880 --> 00:44:58,080 Speaker 3: And still the folks who smelled ammonia were properly thinking, 769 00:44:58,480 --> 00:45:01,680 Speaker 3: you guys are what I have to go to poly 770 00:45:01,880 --> 00:45:03,840 Speaker 3: side in four minutes. 771 00:45:04,640 --> 00:45:07,080 Speaker 2: This is not cool. This is not cool. 772 00:45:08,800 --> 00:45:11,759 Speaker 3: It's also a moment to ask, I mean, you're a 773 00:45:11,800 --> 00:45:15,400 Speaker 3: college student, and portrayed that so well, Matt, what would 774 00:45:15,400 --> 00:45:20,719 Speaker 3: you what would we do if a random person came 775 00:45:20,840 --> 00:45:23,640 Speaker 3: up to you and asked you to huff from an 776 00:45:23,719 --> 00:45:24,839 Speaker 3: unidentified jar. 777 00:45:26,719 --> 00:45:30,439 Speaker 2: You just I think you walk away before you hear 778 00:45:30,600 --> 00:45:31,520 Speaker 2: the whole thing out. 779 00:45:32,200 --> 00:45:33,680 Speaker 4: I don't think. I don't think I give him time 780 00:45:33,680 --> 00:45:34,760 Speaker 4: to give me the full spiel. 781 00:45:35,080 --> 00:45:38,600 Speaker 2: Yeah, there's an episode of Radio Rental that just came 782 00:45:38,640 --> 00:45:42,719 Speaker 2: out recently where there's a story about jars filled with 783 00:45:42,840 --> 00:45:46,080 Speaker 2: the stuff in them. It was like a true story. 784 00:45:47,920 --> 00:45:51,160 Speaker 2: This reminder to go listen to Radio Rental you a chance, 785 00:45:51,160 --> 00:45:54,880 Speaker 2: because you'll hear real stories like about this. But guys, 786 00:45:55,280 --> 00:45:58,399 Speaker 2: I didn't know that future scene is, at least from 787 00:45:58,440 --> 00:46:03,919 Speaker 2: what I'm reading, a solid which is cross to think 788 00:46:03,960 --> 00:46:07,280 Speaker 2: about first of all, But then even worse is thinking 789 00:46:07,320 --> 00:46:11,319 Speaker 2: about cadaverine, which is it's a it's very similar. They 790 00:46:11,360 --> 00:46:14,640 Speaker 2: call it a homologue of future scene, but it is 791 00:46:14,840 --> 00:46:16,400 Speaker 2: like the go. 792 00:46:17,680 --> 00:46:22,759 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's the gag, it's the gunk. Yeah, the uh, 793 00:46:22,960 --> 00:46:24,720 Speaker 3: it's the gushy stuff. 794 00:46:26,040 --> 00:46:33,280 Speaker 4: Oh that is absolutely to be fair. 795 00:46:33,680 --> 00:46:36,520 Speaker 3: But they're talking about different gushy stuff to be to 796 00:46:36,640 --> 00:46:39,440 Speaker 3: be fair as well. Yeah, cadavering, get it, like a 797 00:46:39,480 --> 00:46:44,400 Speaker 3: cadaver da da da da. Puture scene and cadavering are responsible, 798 00:46:44,760 --> 00:46:50,360 Speaker 3: we believe for the odor of putrefying flesh across multiple organisms. 799 00:46:50,680 --> 00:46:55,000 Speaker 3: These were first described by Ludwig Braeger back in eighteen 800 00:46:55,040 --> 00:47:00,880 Speaker 3: eighty five, but science didn't really understand how these molecules 801 00:47:01,080 --> 00:47:05,279 Speaker 3: affected healthy human beings until much much later. So that 802 00:47:05,520 --> 00:47:10,240 Speaker 3: proves to us, yes, death has a smell. In some cases, 803 00:47:10,400 --> 00:47:15,600 Speaker 3: impending death has a smell that other people can clock 804 00:47:16,040 --> 00:47:19,239 Speaker 3: before the dying person can, because it can be very 805 00:47:19,239 --> 00:47:23,200 Speaker 3: difficult to smell yourself, which is just another you know, 806 00:47:23,480 --> 00:47:27,640 Speaker 3: stuff they don't want you to know. Hygiene tip. We're 807 00:47:26,800 --> 00:47:31,520 Speaker 3: not we're not busting anybody's bones here. We're not being judgmental. 808 00:47:31,960 --> 00:47:35,919 Speaker 3: But if you spell yourself, your breath, your body scent, 809 00:47:36,440 --> 00:47:40,839 Speaker 3: and you think it's unpleasant, get these to a washroom. 810 00:47:41,080 --> 00:47:46,320 Speaker 4: Everyone else certainly can't. Yeah, yeah, no question, guys. 811 00:47:46,320 --> 00:47:49,880 Speaker 2: Before we move on to the next stuff, can we 812 00:47:49,920 --> 00:47:52,440 Speaker 2: talk about cadaver dogs really fast? 813 00:47:53,320 --> 00:47:54,760 Speaker 4: Always a fascinating subject. 814 00:47:55,080 --> 00:47:57,359 Speaker 2: We brought them up many times, and as we talked 815 00:47:57,360 --> 00:48:00,480 Speaker 2: about on the top of the show, dogs came just 816 00:48:00,520 --> 00:48:03,439 Speaker 2: have this incredible sense of smell and they can pick 817 00:48:03,440 --> 00:48:07,680 Speaker 2: stuff out and they could be trained pretty easily. It's 818 00:48:07,719 --> 00:48:11,799 Speaker 2: not easy to train a dog to hunt for anything, right. 819 00:48:11,920 --> 00:48:15,640 Speaker 2: A drug sniffing dog cadaverdog anything or you know some 820 00:48:15,800 --> 00:48:18,160 Speaker 2: a dog that hunts for missing persons or things like that. 821 00:48:18,600 --> 00:48:21,879 Speaker 2: But it is easier than training any other animal, and 822 00:48:21,920 --> 00:48:23,600 Speaker 2: you can't train a human to do it because we 823 00:48:23,640 --> 00:48:26,240 Speaker 2: don't have the hardware. So it is kind of cool 824 00:48:26,560 --> 00:48:29,120 Speaker 2: just how it can be done. And just talking there 825 00:48:29,239 --> 00:48:34,520 Speaker 2: about what was that year eighteen eighty five, eighteen eighty five, 826 00:48:35,000 --> 00:48:40,560 Speaker 2: so like eighty years almost before that, the first theoretical 827 00:48:41,080 --> 00:48:44,160 Speaker 2: cadaver dog was born and didn't know it was going 828 00:48:44,200 --> 00:48:47,239 Speaker 2: into action, but it did when it sniffed around an 829 00:48:47,239 --> 00:48:51,600 Speaker 2: old shed and found that a police at the time 830 00:48:51,680 --> 00:48:54,840 Speaker 2: found two dead bodies buried beneath that shed, and it 831 00:48:54,920 --> 00:48:57,760 Speaker 2: was because the dog could just smell something was going 832 00:48:57,800 --> 00:49:02,160 Speaker 2: on in that shed top. Yeah, well after death. So 833 00:49:02,280 --> 00:49:06,719 Speaker 2: this is like smelling future scene and you know, all 834 00:49:06,760 --> 00:49:09,959 Speaker 2: the all the other stuff, all the hits, but again 835 00:49:10,000 --> 00:49:12,320 Speaker 2: but deep underground. 836 00:49:11,800 --> 00:49:13,560 Speaker 5: They don't even have to be fresh though, isn't the 837 00:49:13,600 --> 00:49:15,960 Speaker 5: thing that's There's a plot point in a Curb episode 838 00:49:16,160 --> 00:49:19,520 Speaker 5: where they're opening a restaurant where construction gets delayed because 839 00:49:19,560 --> 00:49:23,440 Speaker 5: of a corpse sniffing dog finds a body buried underneath 840 00:49:23,440 --> 00:49:24,720 Speaker 5: the foundation of the restaurant. 841 00:49:24,760 --> 00:49:26,040 Speaker 4: And they have to dig it up and then do 842 00:49:26,280 --> 00:49:27,759 Speaker 4: you know an investigation. 843 00:49:28,080 --> 00:49:29,520 Speaker 3: Oh, when Larry's coming back? 844 00:49:30,080 --> 00:49:33,280 Speaker 4: Just yeah, he's working with Obama. Obama. 845 00:49:33,440 --> 00:49:36,160 Speaker 3: Well, I think he's doing another season and Curbed too. 846 00:49:36,080 --> 00:49:38,640 Speaker 5: Well, I think it's called curb though there's something else. 847 00:49:38,760 --> 00:49:44,080 Speaker 5: It's a sketch thing. Yeah, like producer. That's what he 848 00:49:44,120 --> 00:49:44,719 Speaker 5: that's what he does. 849 00:49:45,320 --> 00:49:49,080 Speaker 2: Amazing. Well, but guys, I'm sorry, I'm sorry to go 850 00:49:49,560 --> 00:49:53,480 Speaker 2: back here, but just that led down a little rabbit 851 00:49:53,520 --> 00:49:56,080 Speaker 2: hole of the number of human beings that get buried 852 00:49:56,239 --> 00:50:01,719 Speaker 2: underneath a concrete slab or get incorporated into do the structures, 853 00:50:01,840 --> 00:50:07,160 Speaker 2: the concrete structures of buildings. Yes, there's way too much 854 00:50:07,200 --> 00:50:10,080 Speaker 2: stuff out there, way too many stories to even mention 855 00:50:10,280 --> 00:50:16,600 Speaker 2: right now. But this cadaver dogs specifically are the thing 856 00:50:16,680 --> 00:50:19,920 Speaker 2: you can use to find that kind of stuff because 857 00:50:20,000 --> 00:50:23,040 Speaker 2: the depth that a human body can be in a 858 00:50:23,080 --> 00:50:26,400 Speaker 2: state of decomposition is astounding. And then a dog can 859 00:50:26,440 --> 00:50:27,239 Speaker 2: still smell it. 860 00:50:28,640 --> 00:50:34,920 Speaker 3: Yes, absolutely, because they have such phenomenal sensory ability. And 861 00:50:35,360 --> 00:50:38,120 Speaker 3: you know, it brings us back to another point we 862 00:50:38,280 --> 00:50:46,719 Speaker 3: often discover in the widest of conversations. As human technology improves, right, 863 00:50:46,920 --> 00:50:52,880 Speaker 3: and as humans make breakthroughs on technological fronts, civilization just 864 00:50:52,960 --> 00:50:58,480 Speaker 3: gets closer and closer to existing organic mechanisms. Right, You 865 00:50:59,080 --> 00:51:02,759 Speaker 3: can't really like the reason people use cadaver dogs and 866 00:51:02,920 --> 00:51:07,040 Speaker 3: rescue dogs or land mind sensing rats, for example. And 867 00:51:07,360 --> 00:51:09,480 Speaker 3: I'm a huge proponent of that, as you guys know, 868 00:51:10,320 --> 00:51:16,480 Speaker 3: is because these creatures already do things better than the 869 00:51:17,640 --> 00:51:21,120 Speaker 3: mechanisms that people can build. That's a little bit of 870 00:51:21,160 --> 00:51:23,560 Speaker 3: a word salad, but it's an important point, you know. 871 00:51:24,520 --> 00:51:27,719 Speaker 3: We know it gets even weirder, right if we just 872 00:51:27,760 --> 00:51:31,319 Speaker 3: take it back to humans. A lot of these reactions 873 00:51:31,320 --> 00:51:34,400 Speaker 3: that you're going to have to the smell of a 874 00:51:34,480 --> 00:51:37,760 Speaker 3: medical condition or death, they're often going to be sub 875 00:51:38,040 --> 00:51:43,239 Speaker 3: or unconscious. Every time you smell another person, you are 876 00:51:43,360 --> 00:51:47,560 Speaker 3: running a low key medical diagnostic on them. You are 877 00:51:47,600 --> 00:51:52,080 Speaker 3: making a diagnosis of their what's the fancy word, their 878 00:51:52,160 --> 00:51:56,040 Speaker 3: odor print, you know, like how people have fingerprints, everybody 879 00:51:56,040 --> 00:51:58,839 Speaker 3: has an odor print as well. That was so weird 880 00:51:58,880 --> 00:52:01,719 Speaker 3: to me. I guess it felt more powerful because there 881 00:52:01,800 --> 00:52:03,799 Speaker 3: was a specific word associated. 882 00:52:03,960 --> 00:52:05,880 Speaker 5: It's a cool word. It's not just like a little 883 00:52:05,920 --> 00:52:07,160 Speaker 5: catchy buzzphrase, right. 884 00:52:07,480 --> 00:52:11,359 Speaker 3: No, yeah, it is a It is an actual technical term. 885 00:52:11,880 --> 00:52:16,759 Speaker 3: It's a phrase encapsulating the sum of all the aromas 886 00:52:17,080 --> 00:52:21,799 Speaker 3: and individual emits, your breath, your blood, urine A. It's 887 00:52:21,840 --> 00:52:25,960 Speaker 3: a gestaltic snapshot of your age, your sex, your diet, 888 00:52:26,040 --> 00:52:30,360 Speaker 3: your metabolism, and of course your health. And multiple, multiple, 889 00:52:30,680 --> 00:52:35,400 Speaker 3: multiple studies show that people tend to smell more quote 890 00:52:35,480 --> 00:52:39,799 Speaker 3: unquote aversive when they're under the weather, not even when 891 00:52:39,840 --> 00:52:43,880 Speaker 3: you're dying. But sickness can have a smell. Different medical 892 00:52:43,880 --> 00:52:48,480 Speaker 3: conditions can have a smell that repels other people, even 893 00:52:48,600 --> 00:52:53,080 Speaker 3: if they are not aware of it consciously. A few examples. 894 00:52:53,360 --> 00:52:57,280 Speaker 3: Someone with yellow fever can smell like a butcher's shop, 895 00:52:58,239 --> 00:53:01,600 Speaker 3: like meat being chopped. Someone with typhoid can smell like 896 00:53:01,640 --> 00:53:07,000 Speaker 3: baked bread. Folks battling diabetes and we can confirm this 897 00:53:07,040 --> 00:53:11,400 Speaker 3: one firsthand, can smell faintly of rotting apples, and we 898 00:53:11,480 --> 00:53:14,600 Speaker 3: know why. It's because of the acetode released on the breath. 899 00:53:15,680 --> 00:53:15,879 Speaker 2: WHOA. 900 00:53:17,160 --> 00:53:20,240 Speaker 3: So, even if you're not a super smeller Jerry style, 901 00:53:21,000 --> 00:53:26,319 Speaker 3: you will likely be able to clock these sense and 902 00:53:26,600 --> 00:53:30,080 Speaker 3: everything instinctively inside you, even if you're not aware of it, 903 00:53:30,400 --> 00:53:33,640 Speaker 3: Everything instinctly inside you will be telling you to go away. 904 00:53:34,440 --> 00:53:37,919 Speaker 2: Yeah, you've probably experienced something like this when you've had 905 00:53:37,960 --> 00:53:41,719 Speaker 2: somebody you probably in your family, or a child or 906 00:53:41,760 --> 00:53:44,760 Speaker 2: a parent or something that just has a weird smell 907 00:53:44,760 --> 00:53:47,359 Speaker 2: about them all of a sudden and you notice that, oh, 908 00:53:47,400 --> 00:53:49,880 Speaker 2: they're starting to sneeze a lot, and then they get sick, 909 00:53:50,440 --> 00:53:53,400 Speaker 2: or you encounter someone who has a specific smell and 910 00:53:53,440 --> 00:53:56,960 Speaker 2: it's hard to even place, but it's to me, it's 911 00:53:57,000 --> 00:54:01,239 Speaker 2: the same kind of thing where you're smelling sickness, right, 912 00:54:01,320 --> 00:54:05,640 Speaker 2: You're attuned to sickness, not a specific virus or specific 913 00:54:05,680 --> 00:54:09,600 Speaker 2: infection or something. It's just your body. Your body knows 914 00:54:10,080 --> 00:54:13,160 Speaker 2: and senses, Oh this, I need to stay away from 915 00:54:13,160 --> 00:54:15,080 Speaker 2: this person where they're not going to sneeze on me. 916 00:54:15,760 --> 00:54:16,160 Speaker 4: Mm hmm. 917 00:54:16,480 --> 00:54:19,440 Speaker 3: Exactly. Yes, you can not only smell death, you can 918 00:54:19,480 --> 00:54:24,480 Speaker 3: smell sickness if all your mechanisms are functioning properly. And 919 00:54:24,520 --> 00:54:28,000 Speaker 3: there is a positive note that may surprise several of 920 00:54:28,080 --> 00:54:31,720 Speaker 3: us here in the audience today, when healthy people encounter 921 00:54:31,880 --> 00:54:35,520 Speaker 3: these sick smell signals, which are just kind of the 922 00:54:36,200 --> 00:54:40,480 Speaker 3: part and parcel of the six signals, right, the red eyes, 923 00:54:41,160 --> 00:54:46,040 Speaker 3: staggered movement, sweat and flim that kind of stuff. When 924 00:54:46,080 --> 00:54:49,839 Speaker 3: you encounter those six smell signals, your own body can 925 00:54:49,960 --> 00:54:54,840 Speaker 3: kick into gear and slightly but measurably increase your own 926 00:54:55,000 --> 00:54:59,360 Speaker 3: immune activity. So even if you can't explain it to yourself, 927 00:54:59,719 --> 00:55:03,240 Speaker 3: your body is taking action to protect you. That's person 928 00:55:03,360 --> 00:55:06,200 Speaker 3: smells sick, says your body to itself, but not to 929 00:55:06,239 --> 00:55:09,200 Speaker 3: you consciously. We got to get out of here. Also, 930 00:55:11,320 --> 00:55:13,880 Speaker 3: let's shift up the second gear real quick. 931 00:55:13,920 --> 00:55:18,359 Speaker 2: Yep, to rush away from these guys in their jars. 932 00:55:18,560 --> 00:55:22,799 Speaker 3: These tries. Why oh why did I smell that random jar? 933 00:55:23,120 --> 00:55:25,560 Speaker 3: I've got to stop listening to people just because they're 934 00:55:25,600 --> 00:55:26,800 Speaker 3: wearied lab coats. 935 00:55:27,280 --> 00:55:27,680 Speaker 4: Damn it. 936 00:55:28,880 --> 00:55:31,880 Speaker 3: So there we go. I mean, this is, I guess 937 00:55:32,000 --> 00:55:34,120 Speaker 3: less a case of stuff they don't want you to know, 938 00:55:34,200 --> 00:55:37,240 Speaker 3: a more case of stuff your body knows and doesn't 939 00:55:37,280 --> 00:55:41,800 Speaker 3: bother consciously telling you we owe a lot to Dogs 940 00:55:41,800 --> 00:55:44,600 Speaker 3: are residents, super smellers. They're going to play a big 941 00:55:44,680 --> 00:55:48,920 Speaker 3: role in early detection of medical conditions in the years 942 00:55:48,920 --> 00:55:52,839 Speaker 3: to come. There was actually research on creating an artificial 943 00:55:53,080 --> 00:55:58,200 Speaker 3: dog nose, and it's worthwhile research, but it solves a 944 00:55:58,280 --> 00:56:02,360 Speaker 3: problem humanity doesn't have because we already have dogs. Shout 945 00:56:02,360 --> 00:56:05,160 Speaker 3: out Apollo, who's being so good as we record. 946 00:56:05,160 --> 00:56:08,520 Speaker 4: Very kind of shocking right Oky forgetting he's there. 947 00:56:08,960 --> 00:56:13,640 Speaker 3: So we also have it mentioned false positives. So there 948 00:56:13,680 --> 00:56:16,480 Speaker 3: are times you can smell bad due to something positive, 949 00:56:16,760 --> 00:56:20,120 Speaker 3: like entering ketosis. If you're working out, you're on a 950 00:56:20,160 --> 00:56:24,960 Speaker 3: keto diet, or having a strenuous exercise or sex session, 951 00:56:25,320 --> 00:56:27,160 Speaker 3: you know you're gonna end up with a smell. But 952 00:56:27,400 --> 00:56:30,640 Speaker 3: death and sickness do have a smell. It's an invisible, 953 00:56:31,000 --> 00:56:36,400 Speaker 3: often unconscious, highly sophisticated warning system meant to safeguard the species. 954 00:56:37,480 --> 00:56:40,200 Speaker 3: And as we mentioned, you know a lot of us, unfortunately, 955 00:56:40,239 --> 00:56:43,680 Speaker 3: have firsthand experience with this. If you're comfortable sharing your 956 00:56:43,680 --> 00:56:48,080 Speaker 3: own stories times you have smelled mortality, we'd love to 957 00:56:48,080 --> 00:56:50,400 Speaker 3: hear them. You can send us an email, you can 958 00:56:50,480 --> 00:56:52,239 Speaker 3: give us a call. You can find us on the 959 00:56:52,280 --> 00:56:53,359 Speaker 3: lines that's right. 960 00:56:53,400 --> 00:56:57,040 Speaker 5: You can sniff us out at the handle Conspiracy Stuff, 961 00:56:57,080 --> 00:57:00,840 Speaker 5: where we exist on x FKA, Twitter, on YouTube with 962 00:57:00,920 --> 00:57:01,959 Speaker 5: video content. 963 00:57:01,640 --> 00:57:04,080 Speaker 4: Galore for your enjoyment, and. 964 00:57:04,160 --> 00:57:07,200 Speaker 5: Also on Facebook with our Facebook group Here's where it 965 00:57:07,200 --> 00:57:10,320 Speaker 5: gets crazy. On Instagram and TikTok. However, you'll have to 966 00:57:10,360 --> 00:57:12,719 Speaker 5: smell us at the handle Conspiracy Stuff show. 967 00:57:13,400 --> 00:57:16,280 Speaker 2: If you'd like to call us and use your mouth 968 00:57:16,480 --> 00:57:20,439 Speaker 2: to say words into a telephonic device, why not call 969 00:57:20,640 --> 00:57:25,680 Speaker 2: one eight three three STDWYTK. When you call in, give 970 00:57:25,720 --> 00:57:27,760 Speaker 2: yourself a cool nickname and let us know within the 971 00:57:27,760 --> 00:57:29,760 Speaker 2: message if we can use your name and message on 972 00:57:29,880 --> 00:57:32,760 Speaker 2: the air. If you've got something else to say, maybe 973 00:57:32,800 --> 00:57:35,520 Speaker 2: in word form, why not instead send us an email. 974 00:57:35,720 --> 00:57:38,880 Speaker 3: We are the entities to read each piece of correspondence 975 00:57:38,920 --> 00:57:42,120 Speaker 3: we receive. Be well aware, yet out of freid. Sometimes 976 00:57:42,160 --> 00:57:46,800 Speaker 3: the void writes back, please, please, please, folks help us out. 977 00:57:47,680 --> 00:57:51,920 Speaker 3: What on God's green earth is that fake limon chemical? 978 00:57:52,360 --> 00:57:54,000 Speaker 3: I can't get it out of the back of my 979 00:57:54,080 --> 00:57:54,760 Speaker 3: mouth right now. 980 00:57:55,000 --> 00:57:56,880 Speaker 4: It smells like cleaner, floor cleaner. 981 00:57:56,920 --> 00:58:00,280 Speaker 3: But why is it in food? What if you re 982 00:58:00,320 --> 00:58:01,800 Speaker 3: see at iHeartRadio dot. 983 00:58:01,560 --> 00:58:23,480 Speaker 2: Com, stuff they don't want you to know. Is a 984 00:58:23,520 --> 00:58:27,600 Speaker 2: production of iHeartRadio. For more podcasts from iHeartRadio, visit the 985 00:58:27,600 --> 00:58:30,800 Speaker 2: iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your 986 00:58:30,800 --> 00:58:31,520 Speaker 2: favorite shows.