1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:03,880 Speaker 1: Let's get to Tinglu, chief China economist at Nomura International, 2 00:00:03,880 --> 00:00:06,760 Speaker 1: who joins from Hong Kong. Ting Lou, thanks for being 3 00:00:06,760 --> 00:00:09,960 Speaker 1: with us. What's your take on the steps that the 4 00:00:10,000 --> 00:00:12,360 Speaker 1: government in China is taken to relax some of these 5 00:00:12,400 --> 00:00:16,560 Speaker 1: COVID restrictions coming too late? Now, should this pivot perhaps 6 00:00:17,040 --> 00:00:21,720 Speaker 1: have come at a much earlier time? Well, it's never 7 00:00:21,800 --> 00:00:25,239 Speaker 1: too late. I think it's just too very welcome because 8 00:00:25,320 --> 00:00:29,000 Speaker 1: during COVID is not sustainable and I believe they will 9 00:00:29,040 --> 00:00:31,800 Speaker 1: have to do this. Yes, maybe it's a little bit 10 00:00:31,840 --> 00:00:36,360 Speaker 1: too late, um, but I think this is the right step. Yeah, 11 00:00:36,520 --> 00:00:39,440 Speaker 1: the policy wasn't sustainable, but the half out of it 12 00:00:39,479 --> 00:00:42,320 Speaker 1: is going to be an interesting one to navigate. Indeed, 13 00:00:42,360 --> 00:00:48,000 Speaker 1: what sort of bumps and challenges do you anticipate going ahead? Yeah, well, 14 00:00:48,040 --> 00:00:51,800 Speaker 1: I believe they now ending the zero COVID to ads, 15 00:00:51,880 --> 00:00:55,280 Speaker 1: but they will have to get into a new stage 16 00:00:55,720 --> 00:00:59,640 Speaker 1: that's about a flatteny in the curve, I believe. Well, 17 00:01:00,200 --> 00:01:03,840 Speaker 1: we will have we will see an inevitable search of 18 00:01:04,280 --> 00:01:07,480 Speaker 1: infections in China in the next couple of months, and 19 00:01:07,840 --> 00:01:10,559 Speaker 1: they will have to be prepared for this. But first 20 00:01:10,560 --> 00:01:12,759 Speaker 1: and the foremost, of course, I believe they need to 21 00:01:13,160 --> 00:01:16,319 Speaker 1: switch narratives. They need to tell people that most of 22 00:01:16,360 --> 00:01:20,920 Speaker 1: those people, in fact, you won't have serious disease. It's 23 00:01:20,920 --> 00:01:25,280 Speaker 1: not a pneumonia, so they won't swamp the hospitals there 24 00:01:25,400 --> 00:01:28,440 Speaker 1: squeeze or the resources. Uh. Then of course they also 25 00:01:28,520 --> 00:01:31,920 Speaker 1: need to increase vaccination for those elders. That's the two 26 00:01:31,959 --> 00:01:34,640 Speaker 1: most important steps for the government. Now, I know your 27 00:01:34,760 --> 00:01:38,560 Speaker 1: expertise is overall the economy, but if you could get 28 00:01:38,600 --> 00:01:41,440 Speaker 1: in and look a little bit at the level of 29 00:01:41,480 --> 00:01:44,480 Speaker 1: the health care system, is it sufficient to handle this 30 00:01:44,680 --> 00:01:47,560 Speaker 1: right now? Have they fortified it in a way where 31 00:01:47,600 --> 00:01:54,480 Speaker 1: they're better prepared well compared with like city of states 32 00:01:54,520 --> 00:01:57,720 Speaker 1: are like Singapore or some of the like small economies 33 00:01:57,840 --> 00:02:01,960 Speaker 1: like the Hong Kong Definitely mainland China is not really 34 00:02:02,160 --> 00:02:07,040 Speaker 1: so reaching those resources. But compared to Vietna, compared with 35 00:02:07,120 --> 00:02:10,720 Speaker 1: a bunch of the emerging markets um like India, and actually, 36 00:02:10,760 --> 00:02:14,320 Speaker 1: as think, China is badly crivoted. So and also we 37 00:02:14,360 --> 00:02:20,200 Speaker 1: need to recognize that olycron is much less well deadily 38 00:02:20,280 --> 00:02:25,120 Speaker 1: them before. So I believe that China has one of 39 00:02:25,120 --> 00:02:29,280 Speaker 1: the resources to handle the infections of omicron uh. And 40 00:02:29,320 --> 00:02:32,639 Speaker 1: of course we need to be prepared for writing infections 41 00:02:32,680 --> 00:02:36,079 Speaker 1: and also perhaps me some of the rising um will 42 00:02:36,160 --> 00:02:38,560 Speaker 1: death numbers. I think we've talked about some of the 43 00:02:38,639 --> 00:02:42,640 Speaker 1: challenges facing China's economy. I want to talk about policy support. 44 00:02:42,720 --> 00:02:45,960 Speaker 1: We've already had a triple our cut. What other measures 45 00:02:46,000 --> 00:02:50,600 Speaker 1: do you anticipate their coming? Well, I expected them just 46 00:02:50,760 --> 00:02:56,120 Speaker 1: to print more moneys to support Chinese business, especially Chinese developers. 47 00:02:56,400 --> 00:02:59,360 Speaker 1: Uh and some of the China's local governments or Chinese 48 00:02:59,400 --> 00:03:02,320 Speaker 1: property marks as being in a big slum since a 49 00:03:02,400 --> 00:03:05,519 Speaker 1: year ago, and many private developers are in big trouble, 50 00:03:05,720 --> 00:03:09,440 Speaker 1: so I believe they will continue to support them after 51 00:03:09,440 --> 00:03:12,239 Speaker 1: the pivots two weeks ago. One of the things that's 52 00:03:12,240 --> 00:03:15,400 Speaker 1: been curious, though, when the p BOC has done this 53 00:03:15,480 --> 00:03:19,680 Speaker 1: type of tweaking to the policy in the past, I mean, 54 00:03:19,720 --> 00:03:22,320 Speaker 1: there's been little demand for money. They can't give it 55 00:03:22,360 --> 00:03:24,600 Speaker 1: away in some cases. Do you think there's going to 56 00:03:24,639 --> 00:03:29,480 Speaker 1: be greater appetite if the COVID trajectory or the relaxation 57 00:03:29,639 --> 00:03:32,560 Speaker 1: of these policies remains kind of on the path that 58 00:03:32,600 --> 00:03:37,680 Speaker 1: we seem to be witnessing right now, this unfolding of relaxation. 59 00:03:37,920 --> 00:03:40,240 Speaker 1: Do you think it's going to necessarily mean people are 60 00:03:40,240 --> 00:03:45,160 Speaker 1: going to demand more credit. Well, eventually, yes, but not 61 00:03:45,240 --> 00:03:47,840 Speaker 1: necessarily in the next couple of months. I believe that 62 00:03:47,880 --> 00:03:52,240 Speaker 1: we will have to experience our period of surgery, infections 63 00:03:52,360 --> 00:03:56,720 Speaker 1: and sound disruptions of the manufacturing and the logistics before 64 00:03:57,200 --> 00:04:01,280 Speaker 1: everything becoming better. So maybe in the three or four 65 00:04:01,320 --> 00:04:04,080 Speaker 1: even five months, China will have to experience a very 66 00:04:04,120 --> 00:04:08,000 Speaker 1: difficult period. So what's your growth outlook over the next 67 00:04:08,040 --> 00:04:14,040 Speaker 1: few months. Well, um, I have UM two point four 68 00:04:14,080 --> 00:04:17,359 Speaker 1: percent and year over year um GDP growth forecast for 69 00:04:17,480 --> 00:04:20,880 Speaker 1: Q four this year. UH is still below the consensus, 70 00:04:20,880 --> 00:04:24,760 Speaker 1: but many economies are cutting their growth forecasts from about 71 00:04:24,800 --> 00:04:27,279 Speaker 1: four percent to bellows pent just in the past couple 72 00:04:27,320 --> 00:04:32,000 Speaker 1: of days. For the first UH two quarters next year, 73 00:04:32,040 --> 00:04:36,200 Speaker 1: I just expect maybe somewhere around one growth year over year, 74 00:04:36,360 --> 00:04:39,240 Speaker 1: and the sequential growth is likely to be negtive. Why 75 00:04:39,360 --> 00:04:44,880 Speaker 1: because well, when China starts lifting those lockdowns and start 76 00:04:45,240 --> 00:04:48,880 Speaker 1: some of those eaty measures, and then we will experience 77 00:04:49,240 --> 00:04:52,840 Speaker 1: a real search of infections, maybe two hundreds of thousands, 78 00:04:52,920 --> 00:04:56,080 Speaker 1: maybe even two half million per day, So this will 79 00:04:56,120 --> 00:05:00,479 Speaker 1: be a difficult time before uh well uh they well, 80 00:05:00,560 --> 00:05:03,479 Speaker 1: before the completion of the reopening and after that I 81 00:05:03,520 --> 00:05:06,520 Speaker 1: expect a true recovery of the Chinese economy maybe in 82 00:05:06,560 --> 00:05:08,720 Speaker 1: the second half next year, so in the all year 83 00:05:08,760 --> 00:05:11,720 Speaker 1: next year. Yeah, yeah, Well, I was just wondering thanking 84 00:05:12,000 --> 00:05:15,440 Speaker 1: in the case where infection spike, if it goes on 85 00:05:15,560 --> 00:05:17,760 Speaker 1: for a couple of months, I'm thinking about the supply 86 00:05:17,880 --> 00:05:20,640 Speaker 1: chain problems that could unfold as a result of that. 87 00:05:20,720 --> 00:05:24,159 Speaker 1: I mean on the production side, the manufacturing side, could 88 00:05:24,200 --> 00:05:28,279 Speaker 1: things get very messy. And if you're a producer or 89 00:05:28,320 --> 00:05:31,479 Speaker 1: a consumer, let's say, have manufactured goods that have been 90 00:05:31,480 --> 00:05:33,920 Speaker 1: produced in China, will you feel a lot of stress 91 00:05:33,920 --> 00:05:38,760 Speaker 1: in the supply chain? Well, I think the answers yes. Now, 92 00:05:38,839 --> 00:05:42,000 Speaker 1: hopefully it's not really that serious. I think the most 93 00:05:42,040 --> 00:05:44,800 Speaker 1: important job for the Chinese government just to switch the 94 00:05:44,920 --> 00:05:49,440 Speaker 1: narrative to tell Chinese people, especially those young workers that 95 00:05:49,640 --> 00:05:53,440 Speaker 1: will COVID, the only crime is not really so serious. 96 00:05:53,480 --> 00:05:58,240 Speaker 1: It's not a pneumonia. Otherwise, perhaps we'll see more disruptions 97 00:05:58,360 --> 00:06:01,960 Speaker 1: like what we experience in uh Fox councils and do 98 00:06:02,160 --> 00:06:06,279 Speaker 1: factory a couple of weeks ago, when many workers choose 99 00:06:06,320 --> 00:06:09,560 Speaker 1: to leave the sectory. We've seen some support come for 100 00:06:09,760 --> 00:06:13,359 Speaker 1: the beleaguered property sector. Those sixteen support measures, which of 101 00:06:13,360 --> 00:06:16,400 Speaker 1: course we've discussed previously. But do you think that this 102 00:06:16,480 --> 00:06:18,000 Speaker 1: is the end of it. Can we now draw a 103 00:06:18,080 --> 00:06:20,480 Speaker 1: line under the troubles for the property sector or can 104 00:06:20,520 --> 00:06:25,240 Speaker 1: you anticipate more ahead? Well, I think the worst of 105 00:06:26,160 --> 00:06:30,640 Speaker 1: time for proper developers regarding funding or financing is over. 106 00:06:31,520 --> 00:06:35,760 Speaker 1: But it takes more time for developers to recover for 107 00:06:36,000 --> 00:06:40,240 Speaker 1: China's new home sales to recover. Why because zero COVID 108 00:06:40,720 --> 00:06:45,000 Speaker 1: because of all this kind of um well lockdowns. As 109 00:06:45,040 --> 00:06:48,720 Speaker 1: I said before, even though they start while the real opening, 110 00:06:48,760 --> 00:06:51,039 Speaker 1: but the real opening process could have been quite slow 111 00:06:51,080 --> 00:06:54,599 Speaker 1: and painful. We still have a lot of these lockdown measures. There, 112 00:06:54,640 --> 00:06:58,040 Speaker 1: A lot of regency in China still have very restrictive 113 00:06:58,839 --> 00:07:02,039 Speaker 1: well prevention measures. So we will have to see the 114 00:07:02,120 --> 00:07:04,680 Speaker 1: end of that before we see a true recovery of 115 00:07:04,800 --> 00:07:08,279 Speaker 1: the property markets. All right, Ting Lou, We will have 116 00:07:08,320 --> 00:07:10,000 Speaker 1: to leave it there, but thanks so much for joining 117 00:07:10,080 --> 00:07:14,480 Speaker 1: us on Bloomberg Daybreak Asia. Tinglu is chief China economist 118 00:07:14,600 --> 00:07:16,120 Speaker 1: at Namura International,