WEBVTT - Airbus CFO Dr Thomas Toepfer Talks Supply Chain

0:00:02.360 --> 0:00:07.040
<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news.

0:00:06.800 --> 0:00:09.239
<v Speaker 2>And pleased to say that joining us now is the

0:00:09.280 --> 0:00:13.480
<v Speaker 2>Airbus CFO Thomas Hopeford. Tomas, thank you so much for

0:00:13.600 --> 0:00:15.520
<v Speaker 2>joining us now. As Nina said, we'll get to some

0:00:15.600 --> 0:00:17.239
<v Speaker 2>of those risks coming up, but we have to start

0:00:17.239 --> 0:00:20.240
<v Speaker 2>with the earnings here and now some concern there on

0:00:20.280 --> 0:00:24.279
<v Speaker 2>your deliveries. How far away are we from supply chain

0:00:24.360 --> 0:00:27.080
<v Speaker 2>snags being resolved in getting anywhere near back to the

0:00:27.080 --> 0:00:28.600
<v Speaker 2>peak of twenty nineteen.

0:00:30.560 --> 0:00:32.239
<v Speaker 3>Well, I would say we're getting close to it. So

0:00:32.320 --> 0:00:34.000
<v Speaker 3>first of all, I think the good news is we

0:00:34.040 --> 0:00:36.320
<v Speaker 3>had a delivery target of seven hundred and seventy planes

0:00:36.320 --> 0:00:37.400
<v Speaker 3>for twenty twenty four.

0:00:37.440 --> 0:00:39.080
<v Speaker 4>We got very very close to it with.

0:00:39.159 --> 0:00:41.959
<v Speaker 3>Seven hundred and sixty six, So that shows we were

0:00:42.000 --> 0:00:44.800
<v Speaker 3>able to deliver on what we had promised for twenty

0:00:44.840 --> 0:00:47.640
<v Speaker 3>twenty four. And you said it, we have a delivery

0:00:47.640 --> 0:00:51.160
<v Speaker 3>target of around eight hundred twenty planes for twenty five,

0:00:51.280 --> 0:00:54.160
<v Speaker 3>so that is an uplift of over twenty planes. But

0:00:54.160 --> 0:00:56.800
<v Speaker 3>more importantly, it's fully in line with the trajectory that

0:00:56.840 --> 0:00:59.520
<v Speaker 3>we've given ourselves. Also for the year to come, we

0:00:59.520 --> 0:01:02.600
<v Speaker 3>want to go to a monthly production rate of seventy

0:01:02.600 --> 0:01:05.560
<v Speaker 3>five aircraft for our best selling A three twenty model,

0:01:05.920 --> 0:01:08.319
<v Speaker 3>and we're in on the trajectory to achieve that.

0:01:08.360 --> 0:01:08.880
<v Speaker 4>Now to your.

0:01:08.840 --> 0:01:13.360
<v Speaker 3>Question, supply chain definitely is still the limiting factor, and

0:01:13.400 --> 0:01:16.640
<v Speaker 3>that is true for a number of items. Maybe engines

0:01:16.880 --> 0:01:19.679
<v Speaker 3>is the most prominent one, but it really goes far

0:01:19.720 --> 0:01:23.440
<v Speaker 3>beyond that. It's also cabin, interior, aerostructures, et cetera, et cetera.

0:01:23.720 --> 0:01:26.959
<v Speaker 3>And therefore, yes, we're very, very focused to be super

0:01:27.000 --> 0:01:29.800
<v Speaker 3>close to our Tier one but also Tier two and

0:01:29.840 --> 0:01:33.800
<v Speaker 3>Tier three suppliers to support them and detect if there's

0:01:33.840 --> 0:01:37.240
<v Speaker 3>any issues that we can resolve with them together. And therefore, yes,

0:01:37.280 --> 0:01:39.759
<v Speaker 3>that is clearly what we're absolutely focused on to make

0:01:39.760 --> 0:01:41.440
<v Speaker 3>sure that the vamp up is really happening.

0:01:42.720 --> 0:01:45.480
<v Speaker 1>Thomas, you delivered about one hundred and fifty aircraft to

0:01:45.520 --> 0:01:49.040
<v Speaker 1>the US last year. We're wondering, if you're looking at

0:01:49.080 --> 0:01:51.360
<v Speaker 1>what we're hearing from the White House every day from

0:01:51.640 --> 0:01:55.520
<v Speaker 1>Donald Trump, what are your thoughts on airbus level of

0:01:55.560 --> 0:01:59.000
<v Speaker 1>preparation for potential terriffs and also what are the scenarios

0:01:59.000 --> 0:02:01.920
<v Speaker 1>that you're working with as you're trying to prepare for

0:02:01.960 --> 0:02:02.840
<v Speaker 1>such an environment.

0:02:04.760 --> 0:02:06.760
<v Speaker 3>Yes, I think I think clearly, it's quite difficult to

0:02:06.840 --> 0:02:09.880
<v Speaker 3>prepare for a concrete scenario. But I think part of

0:02:09.919 --> 0:02:12.880
<v Speaker 3>the answer is to remind you that we have a

0:02:13.000 --> 0:02:16.560
<v Speaker 3>production site in Mobile, Alabama. We've got over five thousand

0:02:16.560 --> 0:02:19.360
<v Speaker 3>people in our US team, and we're extremely proud of

0:02:19.400 --> 0:02:22.160
<v Speaker 3>that team. So we're delivering out of the United States

0:02:22.160 --> 0:02:24.960
<v Speaker 3>into the US from our Mobile site, and we're not

0:02:25.000 --> 0:02:27.280
<v Speaker 3>only producing the A three twenty, but also the A

0:02:27.440 --> 0:02:30.359
<v Speaker 3>two twenty at that site. So therefore, I would say

0:02:30.400 --> 0:02:33.079
<v Speaker 3>the global footprint that we have with a very very

0:02:33.080 --> 0:02:36.079
<v Speaker 3>strong presence in the United States that we've built over

0:02:36.639 --> 0:02:40.120
<v Speaker 3>the recent years, is already part of the answer. But

0:02:40.200 --> 0:02:44.480
<v Speaker 3>it's true, Nina, if you think about teriffs for the industry,

0:02:44.720 --> 0:02:47.480
<v Speaker 3>it will have a negative impact in our view, because

0:02:47.520 --> 0:02:50.880
<v Speaker 3>the entire aerospace industry is a global industry. It has

0:02:50.919 --> 0:02:54.720
<v Speaker 3>a very global, highly integrated supply chain that is in

0:02:54.800 --> 0:02:58.520
<v Speaker 3>the phase of ramping up, and therefore tariffs would certainly

0:02:58.600 --> 0:03:01.560
<v Speaker 3>be on the one hand and negative for the industry,

0:03:02.320 --> 0:03:05.320
<v Speaker 3>but we also think that in the end it will

0:03:05.360 --> 0:03:09.040
<v Speaker 3>affect negatively our customers. So ultimately the tariffs, it is

0:03:09.080 --> 0:03:11.440
<v Speaker 3>the airlines that will have to pay for it, and

0:03:11.480 --> 0:03:14.919
<v Speaker 3>therefore it would be a double negative in our.

0:03:14.880 --> 0:03:16.760
<v Speaker 4>View in terms of level of preparedness.

0:03:16.760 --> 0:03:18.760
<v Speaker 3>I think we've done a lot in the past through

0:03:18.760 --> 0:03:22.280
<v Speaker 3>our footprint and we're waiting for the exact scenario that

0:03:22.360 --> 0:03:23.720
<v Speaker 3>will then finally play out.

0:03:24.280 --> 0:03:27.440
<v Speaker 1>Could you expand the existing facility that you have in

0:03:27.480 --> 0:03:31.200
<v Speaker 1>the US in order to potentially produce more aircraft here

0:03:31.320 --> 0:03:34.240
<v Speaker 1>in the US. And has Airbus been in touch with

0:03:34.280 --> 0:03:35.640
<v Speaker 1>the Trump administration at all?

0:03:37.400 --> 0:03:39.280
<v Speaker 3>I think we're looking forward, of course to work with

0:03:39.320 --> 0:03:44.880
<v Speaker 3>the administration. That question on whether we're expanding really depends

0:03:44.960 --> 0:03:48.120
<v Speaker 3>on the exact regime that will then be be specified

0:03:48.160 --> 0:03:51.240
<v Speaker 3>and decided. As I said, it's a highly complex and

0:03:51.280 --> 0:03:55.120
<v Speaker 3>integrated supply chain, also with parts coming in from Canada

0:03:55.160 --> 0:03:58.920
<v Speaker 3>for example in our mobile site, So the effects really

0:03:58.920 --> 0:04:02.360
<v Speaker 3>go both ways, and the question of whether it makes

0:04:02.400 --> 0:04:06.040
<v Speaker 3>sense to expand it or in other ways rebalance our

0:04:06.080 --> 0:04:09.880
<v Speaker 3>production really depends on what finally is decided in terms

0:04:09.880 --> 0:04:10.760
<v Speaker 3>of the terriff regime.

0:04:11.760 --> 0:04:13.320
<v Speaker 2>Tomas, just quickly there. I want to fall up on

0:04:13.400 --> 0:04:15.720
<v Speaker 2>what Nina said. Have you spoken to the Trump administration

0:04:15.960 --> 0:04:18.080
<v Speaker 2>you or the rest of the team in trying to

0:04:18.120 --> 0:04:20.000
<v Speaker 2>work out any sort of exemptions or deals.

0:04:21.960 --> 0:04:25.719
<v Speaker 3>No, I think we're not working specifically on exemptions for Airbus.

0:04:26.720 --> 0:04:30.360
<v Speaker 3>We're absolutely respecting whatever will be taken in terms of decision.

0:04:30.400 --> 0:04:33.599
<v Speaker 3>We're in contact, but quite frankly, I think it's really

0:04:33.680 --> 0:04:36.560
<v Speaker 3>the US administration who has to come to a decision,

0:04:36.600 --> 0:04:38.920
<v Speaker 3>but clearly making our point that in our view it's

0:04:38.960 --> 0:04:42.000
<v Speaker 3>not about Airbus only, but the entire industry would not

0:04:42.160 --> 0:04:44.080
<v Speaker 3>be positively affected through terraffs TAMAS.

0:04:44.120 --> 0:04:46.360
<v Speaker 2>The other thing this industry has to contend with, and you,

0:04:46.600 --> 0:04:49.360
<v Speaker 2>especially sitting in the heart of Europe, is what it

0:04:49.480 --> 0:04:52.360
<v Speaker 2>means for this new world of European defense, one in

0:04:52.440 --> 0:04:56.719
<v Speaker 2>which Donald Trump calls Voladimir Zelensky a dictator and Europe

0:04:56.760 --> 0:04:58.960
<v Speaker 2>feels more on its own when it comes to defense.

0:04:59.360 --> 0:05:01.320
<v Speaker 2>I know you've had had some snams when it comes

0:05:01.360 --> 0:05:03.960
<v Speaker 2>to some of your military aircrafts, but do you see

0:05:04.040 --> 0:05:07.560
<v Speaker 2>more demand? Will your defense business be growing in Europe

0:05:07.600 --> 0:05:09.640
<v Speaker 2>as a result of this geopolitical moment?

0:05:10.640 --> 0:05:11.920
<v Speaker 4>I think the clear answer is yes.

0:05:12.160 --> 0:05:14.560
<v Speaker 3>If you look at the order intake in our defense business,

0:05:15.120 --> 0:05:18.040
<v Speaker 3>we have had a record order intake in twenty twenty

0:05:18.080 --> 0:05:20.720
<v Speaker 3>four with sixteen point eight billion, and it's actually the

0:05:20.880 --> 0:05:23.960
<v Speaker 3>second year in a row that we have a record

0:05:24.120 --> 0:05:27.120
<v Speaker 3>in terms of order intake, So it shows that we're

0:05:27.160 --> 0:05:30.280
<v Speaker 3>well positioned with our products with a eurofighter in our

0:05:30.440 --> 0:05:33.840
<v Speaker 3>military air business, but also with our satellites and other

0:05:34.160 --> 0:05:37.919
<v Speaker 3>military devices that we produce. So therefore we stand ready

0:05:38.400 --> 0:05:41.279
<v Speaker 3>to step up in what I think is a clear

0:05:41.400 --> 0:05:44.640
<v Speaker 3>need for Europe to be more self sustained in a

0:05:44.720 --> 0:05:49.120
<v Speaker 3>sovereign ability and therefore Airbus clearly is prepared.

0:05:49.279 --> 0:05:49.880
<v Speaker 4>To help here.

0:05:50.120 --> 0:05:52.120
<v Speaker 3>And we're also seeing good science in terms of the

0:05:52.240 --> 0:05:54.680
<v Speaker 3>order intake that we had in twenty twenty four.

0:05:55.480 --> 0:05:58.520
<v Speaker 1>Thomas, you're a German working at a large European company

0:05:58.560 --> 0:05:59.839
<v Speaker 1>that has a US competitor.

0:06:00.160 --> 0:06:01.080
<v Speaker 4>What's your outlook for.

0:06:01.120 --> 0:06:04.240
<v Speaker 1>The European economy and also for Germany where we'll have

0:06:04.360 --> 0:06:05.560
<v Speaker 1>elections this Sunday.

0:06:07.680 --> 0:06:10.400
<v Speaker 3>Well, I think it would clearly be helpful for Europe

0:06:10.400 --> 0:06:13.680
<v Speaker 3>as a whole if we will have more stability. I

0:06:13.760 --> 0:06:17.080
<v Speaker 3>think that's true for Germany, where I think it is

0:06:17.160 --> 0:06:21.160
<v Speaker 3>about time that we have clarity about who will be

0:06:21.320 --> 0:06:24.200
<v Speaker 3>the new government, but also more stability in other countries

0:06:24.279 --> 0:06:27.240
<v Speaker 3>in Europe would certainly be helpful. I think we as

0:06:27.240 --> 0:06:33.000
<v Speaker 3>an industry are ready to support many of the proposals.

0:06:32.360 --> 0:06:33.200
<v Speaker 4>That have been made.

0:06:33.240 --> 0:06:35.840
<v Speaker 3>I refer, for example, to the Dragon report, which has

0:06:35.920 --> 0:06:38.839
<v Speaker 3>a special chapter not only in defense but also on space,

0:06:39.560 --> 0:06:42.880
<v Speaker 3>calling for more consolidation not only on the supply side

0:06:43.000 --> 0:06:45.720
<v Speaker 3>in Europe but also on the demand side. So I

0:06:45.760 --> 0:06:49.960
<v Speaker 3>would say the proposals also from that perspective around the table,

0:06:50.000 --> 0:06:52.240
<v Speaker 3>we clearly support it and it would be good if

0:06:52.320 --> 0:06:55.200
<v Speaker 3>now there is also the political will and power to

0:06:55.279 --> 0:06:57.719
<v Speaker 3>put some of these things now into practice.

0:06:58.279 --> 0:07:01.600
<v Speaker 2>Jama's just quickly here and look, we've been hinting at it,

0:07:01.720 --> 0:07:04.400
<v Speaker 2>but it feels like a moment of step change for Europe,

0:07:04.480 --> 0:07:08.640
<v Speaker 2>especially with transatlantic relationships, both from an economic point of

0:07:08.680 --> 0:07:11.560
<v Speaker 2>view with tariffs and geopolitical you having been at the

0:07:11.600 --> 0:07:15.240
<v Speaker 2>helm of industry in Europe for some time now, is

0:07:15.320 --> 0:07:16.600
<v Speaker 2>Erope prepared for this moment?

0:07:19.200 --> 0:07:22.680
<v Speaker 3>Well, I think it's hard to say whether it is prepared.

0:07:22.720 --> 0:07:25.960
<v Speaker 3>I think Europe has the ingredients that it needs, both

0:07:26.000 --> 0:07:29.560
<v Speaker 3>from an industrial site, but also of course from the

0:07:30.040 --> 0:07:32.800
<v Speaker 3>let's say, the GDP power that we have in order

0:07:32.880 --> 0:07:35.640
<v Speaker 3>to step up. What I think it takes is a

0:07:35.720 --> 0:07:39.360
<v Speaker 3>political will and the ability to now implement those steps.

0:07:39.440 --> 0:07:42.040
<v Speaker 4>To your question, is it prepared, I think it is

0:07:42.080 --> 0:07:42.400
<v Speaker 4>fair to.

0:07:42.480 --> 0:07:45.760
<v Speaker 3>Say that what happened in the recent past is a

0:07:45.880 --> 0:07:49.080
<v Speaker 3>clear wake up call, and I'm hopeful that Europe will

0:07:49.120 --> 0:07:52.000
<v Speaker 3>act on that call. The level of preparedness I think

0:07:52.200 --> 0:07:55.160
<v Speaker 3>could probably be better, but I do see promising signs

0:07:55.200 --> 0:07:56.840
<v Speaker 3>that Europe is taking up the challenge.

0:07:57.240 --> 0:07:59.680
<v Speaker 2>Tomas, thank you so much, time, so much for spending

0:07:59.680 --> 0:08:01.800
<v Speaker 2>your time with us this morning. We really appreciate it.

0:08:02.080 --> 0:08:04.840
<v Speaker 2>That is the Airbus CFO to us Hofer and Bloomberg's

0:08:05.000 --> 0:08:05.640
<v Speaker 2>Nina Trentman