1 00:00:03,240 --> 00:00:12,360 Speaker 1: Show, here's something that's popular and punditory, keep your eye 2 00:00:12,360 --> 00:00:14,160 Speaker 1: out for it, because it happens all the time, and 3 00:00:14,200 --> 00:00:16,640 Speaker 1: it's it's something stupid that has occurred in the last 4 00:00:16,680 --> 00:00:21,520 Speaker 1: couple of years. So pundits on cable news or even 5 00:00:21,520 --> 00:00:24,480 Speaker 1: on the networks on Sunday morning, they'll they'll put out 6 00:00:24,520 --> 00:00:30,040 Speaker 1: a hypothetical that is quite unlikely, in some cases very unlikely, 7 00:00:30,360 --> 00:00:33,639 Speaker 1: and then discuss it seriously for fifteen minutes. So they 8 00:00:33,680 --> 00:00:37,120 Speaker 1: throw out a what if Trump, you know, did do this, 9 00:00:37,200 --> 00:00:39,240 Speaker 1: and then discuss it for fifteen Well, there's no evidence 10 00:00:39,560 --> 00:00:41,760 Speaker 1: that what are we what are we talking about this for? 11 00:00:42,120 --> 00:00:45,040 Speaker 1: And I have thought that conversation around Hillary Clinton has 12 00:00:45,040 --> 00:00:48,800 Speaker 1: been that for quite some time, throughout what if Hillary 13 00:00:48,800 --> 00:00:50,839 Speaker 1: gott race? And then discussed it for fifteen minutes. Well, 14 00:00:50,840 --> 00:00:54,080 Speaker 1: there's there's no chance that's gonna happen. Until this week. 15 00:00:54,360 --> 00:00:57,720 Speaker 1: Oh boy, I think things changed this week. I think 16 00:00:57,760 --> 00:01:00,560 Speaker 1: it's a real conversation now. That New York Times article 17 00:01:00,600 --> 00:01:03,960 Speaker 1: with all the powerbrokers in the Democratic Party saying, uh, 18 00:01:04,000 --> 00:01:06,720 Speaker 1: you know, we're we're looking elsewhere and she's on the list. 19 00:01:06,840 --> 00:01:09,720 Speaker 1: Our guest is Lani Chen David and Diane Steffy, Research 20 00:01:09,720 --> 00:01:13,600 Speaker 1: fellow too Over Institution Director Domestic Policy Studies at Stanford 21 00:01:13,920 --> 00:01:17,360 Speaker 1: University lan he how are you. I'm doing well, gentlemen, 22 00:01:17,400 --> 00:01:21,840 Speaker 1: how are you? What is that? It's the spirit of 23 00:01:21,920 --> 00:01:26,039 Speaker 1: Hillary Clinton haunting the Democratic Party. I don't know if 24 00:01:26,080 --> 00:01:27,840 Speaker 1: you're familiar with this line here you probably are. One 25 00:01:27,840 --> 00:01:30,360 Speaker 1: of my favorite quotes from H. L. Menkin, which I 26 00:01:30,400 --> 00:01:34,360 Speaker 1: can never find. She's describing how unsuccessful presidential candidates ought 27 00:01:34,360 --> 00:01:36,480 Speaker 1: to be thrown off the top of the Washington Monument 28 00:01:36,840 --> 00:01:39,600 Speaker 1: because once they lose, all they do is wander the 29 00:01:39,640 --> 00:01:45,960 Speaker 1: countryside spreading bitterness. Yeah, so what of Hillary in the 30 00:01:46,000 --> 00:01:49,000 Speaker 1: current state of things? Well, this is the you know 31 00:01:49,480 --> 00:01:52,760 Speaker 1: some of this. I think there's two reasons you're hearing 32 00:01:52,800 --> 00:01:55,680 Speaker 1: all this speculation. By the way, you're absolutely right about 33 00:01:55,680 --> 00:01:58,560 Speaker 1: the hypothetical on cable news. I mean, if if there 34 00:01:58,600 --> 00:02:01,760 Speaker 1: weren't hypotheticals, we'd only have like two hours of cable 35 00:02:01,800 --> 00:02:07,040 Speaker 1: news programming a day. But but you know, the Hillary thing, 36 00:02:07,080 --> 00:02:09,680 Speaker 1: I think is an outgrowth of two things. First of all, 37 00:02:10,080 --> 00:02:13,080 Speaker 1: I do think there is a genuine concern in a 38 00:02:13,160 --> 00:02:17,639 Speaker 1: lot of Democratic Party circles, particularly amongst the more establishment Democrats, 39 00:02:17,840 --> 00:02:20,120 Speaker 1: that they're not going to have a candidate who's going 40 00:02:20,160 --> 00:02:22,240 Speaker 1: to be able to compete with Donald Trump when it 41 00:02:22,240 --> 00:02:24,079 Speaker 1: comes to the general election. So there is a sincere 42 00:02:24,120 --> 00:02:26,400 Speaker 1: concern that someone like Elizabeth Warren is just too far 43 00:02:26,440 --> 00:02:28,280 Speaker 1: to the left. Her policies are too far to the left. 44 00:02:28,639 --> 00:02:31,160 Speaker 1: She's not going to be a sailable asset when when 45 00:02:31,240 --> 00:02:34,120 Speaker 1: the time comes during the general election. The other thing is, 46 00:02:34,760 --> 00:02:38,480 Speaker 1: in every presidential primary, as long as I can remember, 47 00:02:38,520 --> 00:02:42,560 Speaker 1: certainly everyone I've worked on, there is always this yearning 48 00:02:43,120 --> 00:02:45,360 Speaker 1: for somebody else to come in the race. I remember 49 00:02:45,360 --> 00:02:47,519 Speaker 1: in two thousand twelve when I was working for Mitt Romney, 50 00:02:47,560 --> 00:02:49,720 Speaker 1: it was all about Chris Christie. You know, is Chris 51 00:02:49,800 --> 00:02:51,720 Speaker 1: Christie going to get in the race. Then it was 52 00:02:51,760 --> 00:02:53,679 Speaker 1: Mitch Daniels. Is Mitch daniel is going to get in 53 00:02:53,720 --> 00:02:55,880 Speaker 1: the race. Then it was you know, fill in the blank. 54 00:02:56,160 --> 00:02:58,960 Speaker 1: In two thousand and sixteen Republican primary, you know, the 55 00:02:58,960 --> 00:03:01,520 Speaker 1: tables returned, it was, you know, will Mitt Romney get 56 00:03:01,560 --> 00:03:04,520 Speaker 1: into the primary and compete against Jeff Bush? And and 57 00:03:04,600 --> 00:03:07,880 Speaker 1: in the Democratic primary that year, similarly, there was you know, 58 00:03:08,080 --> 00:03:10,680 Speaker 1: Mike Bloomberg, is he going to get in? So a 59 00:03:10,720 --> 00:03:12,960 Speaker 1: lot of what we're hearing now about Hillary and the 60 00:03:13,120 --> 00:03:16,119 Speaker 1: and the ghost of Hillary, the spirit of Hillary kind 61 00:03:16,160 --> 00:03:19,320 Speaker 1: of pervading over all the entire field. Some of that 62 00:03:19,440 --> 00:03:21,000 Speaker 1: is natural, and I think you're gonna find that in 63 00:03:21,000 --> 00:03:24,320 Speaker 1: a presidential primary, regardless of the year, regardless of the candidate. 64 00:03:24,480 --> 00:03:26,799 Speaker 1: The only thing that I think is is different about 65 00:03:26,800 --> 00:03:29,280 Speaker 1: it is um. I saw some of the people from 66 00:03:29,400 --> 00:03:31,800 Speaker 1: Hillary Land or from Clinton Land on the various cable 67 00:03:31,800 --> 00:03:34,200 Speaker 1: news shows this weekend, and they didn't knock it down 68 00:03:34,240 --> 00:03:36,400 Speaker 1: at all. In fact, they spent their time on the 69 00:03:36,440 --> 00:03:39,520 Speaker 1: TV explaining why she would be a good candidate, which 70 00:03:39,560 --> 00:03:42,440 Speaker 1: I thought was pretty interesting. Well, they're trying to keep 71 00:03:42,440 --> 00:03:45,760 Speaker 1: her relevant, because otherwise, why do you care about Hillary Clinton? 72 00:03:45,880 --> 00:03:47,880 Speaker 1: You know, why do you care what Hillary Clinton thinks? 73 00:03:47,920 --> 00:03:50,600 Speaker 1: I mean, the answer is you don't care anyway, but 74 00:03:51,040 --> 00:03:54,080 Speaker 1: the people and I certainly don't and I never have. 75 00:03:54,280 --> 00:03:58,280 Speaker 1: But but the reality is that if you don't make 76 00:03:58,320 --> 00:04:02,480 Speaker 1: it seem like it's some stability, then that talk goes 77 00:04:02,520 --> 00:04:04,920 Speaker 1: away and she goes back to, you know, making millions 78 00:04:04,920 --> 00:04:07,640 Speaker 1: at the Clinton Foundation. You're You're absolutely right. The moment 79 00:04:07,680 --> 00:04:10,640 Speaker 1: anybody says no, she's not interested in running, she's completely 80 00:04:10,680 --> 00:04:13,600 Speaker 1: done on the on the national stage, it's over. Yeah, 81 00:04:13,600 --> 00:04:16,000 Speaker 1: she has no platform she's not an elected official. She 82 00:04:16,080 --> 00:04:18,880 Speaker 1: doesn't have, you know, anything she's involved in that keeps 83 00:04:18,880 --> 00:04:21,200 Speaker 1: her in the public eye, and so this is their 84 00:04:21,240 --> 00:04:23,960 Speaker 1: way of trying to keep people interested in her. But 85 00:04:24,000 --> 00:04:27,039 Speaker 1: I don't seriously think that she's going to run. I mean, 86 00:04:27,480 --> 00:04:30,480 Speaker 1: losing the way she did to Donald Trump in is 87 00:04:30,560 --> 00:04:33,279 Speaker 1: quite enough. I would think lan he Chan on the line, 88 00:04:33,400 --> 00:04:36,600 Speaker 1: change the topic, Lawn. He's the impeach O meter. Is 89 00:04:36,640 --> 00:04:40,000 Speaker 1: it pointing more toward impeachment and removal than say a 90 00:04:40,040 --> 00:04:44,080 Speaker 1: week ago less? What's your take? I think it's I mean, 91 00:04:44,279 --> 00:04:46,920 Speaker 1: I've always thought that it was, you know, pretty much 92 00:04:46,920 --> 00:04:49,800 Speaker 1: a hundred percent likelihood he gets impeached because you know, 93 00:04:49,839 --> 00:04:52,560 Speaker 1: the House is democratically controlled and they have to they 94 00:04:52,560 --> 00:04:54,640 Speaker 1: have to take that vote for a variety of different reasons. 95 00:04:55,120 --> 00:04:58,520 Speaker 1: On on the Senate side, I suppose you can argue 96 00:04:59,240 --> 00:05:03,159 Speaker 1: that the that the meter is ever so slightly tacking 97 00:05:03,880 --> 00:05:06,520 Speaker 1: higher in terms of likelihood of removal, I mean still 98 00:05:06,520 --> 00:05:09,360 Speaker 1: a really low number. I still think the likelihood of 99 00:05:09,400 --> 00:05:12,800 Speaker 1: removal is somewhere around you know, eight to nine. So 100 00:05:12,839 --> 00:05:16,360 Speaker 1: it's the low number. But the evidence this week are 101 00:05:16,400 --> 00:05:20,840 Speaker 1: the the leaks around the Bill Taylor testimony, UM the 102 00:05:21,400 --> 00:05:26,360 Speaker 1: Ukraine ambassador's testimony. Uh, that was damaging to the president. 103 00:05:26,400 --> 00:05:28,880 Speaker 1: I don't think there's any way to spin that, Folks 104 00:05:29,400 --> 00:05:32,400 Speaker 1: super into it. Why do you say that, Well, just 105 00:05:32,480 --> 00:05:35,479 Speaker 1: because you know, it presents sort of evidence of somebody 106 00:05:35,480 --> 00:05:39,440 Speaker 1: who was involved in the relationship between the US and 107 00:05:39,560 --> 00:05:43,040 Speaker 1: Ukraine at the time in a very serious way, who 108 00:05:42,839 --> 00:05:47,320 Speaker 1: who has been a career diplomat, who has been you know, 109 00:05:47,680 --> 00:05:51,000 Speaker 1: well well regarded and generally credible, doesn't seem to have 110 00:05:51,040 --> 00:05:54,440 Speaker 1: a whole lot of political leaning one way or the other. Uh, 111 00:05:54,520 --> 00:05:57,440 Speaker 1: for him to say, look, you know, I was concerned 112 00:05:57,440 --> 00:05:59,600 Speaker 1: about what the president wanted, and he read it as 113 00:05:59,600 --> 00:06:02,800 Speaker 1: a quid pro quo. I mean, those those kinds of 114 00:06:02,800 --> 00:06:05,360 Speaker 1: pieces of evidence of people who were involved in the 115 00:06:05,360 --> 00:06:07,080 Speaker 1: process at the time and who don't seem to have 116 00:06:07,160 --> 00:06:09,960 Speaker 1: an ax to grind that that that seems to me 117 00:06:10,000 --> 00:06:12,760 Speaker 1: to be to be more credible than not. And so 118 00:06:12,960 --> 00:06:15,320 Speaker 1: that's why I think, you know, people sort of pause 119 00:06:15,400 --> 00:06:18,479 Speaker 1: and say, well, that's an interesting piece of evidence. Again, 120 00:06:18,520 --> 00:06:20,679 Speaker 1: I don't know that it changes anybody's mind at this point, 121 00:06:20,960 --> 00:06:22,479 Speaker 1: but I do think a lot of this is a 122 00:06:22,560 --> 00:06:26,760 Speaker 1: question of when does the Jenga tower collapse, and and 123 00:06:26,760 --> 00:06:29,080 Speaker 1: and what you know what peace causes it to collapse? 124 00:06:29,080 --> 00:06:30,799 Speaker 1: And I think that's the question we got to ask. 125 00:06:31,400 --> 00:06:34,120 Speaker 1: Chen has a podcast called Crossing Lines with lan Hea Chen, 126 00:06:34,240 --> 00:06:36,400 Speaker 1: and I was listening to another podcast the other day 127 00:06:36,440 --> 00:06:38,760 Speaker 1: with Johnah Goldberg and somebody else on it, and they 128 00:06:38,760 --> 00:06:42,920 Speaker 1: were discussing, um, maybe things were better. They believe things 129 00:06:42,920 --> 00:06:45,520 Speaker 1: were better back when it was smoke filled rooms picking 130 00:06:45,560 --> 00:06:48,880 Speaker 1: candidates for the parties instead of the process we got now, 131 00:06:49,240 --> 00:06:52,320 Speaker 1: and there was more of an emphasis on the party platform. 132 00:06:52,360 --> 00:06:54,680 Speaker 1: You knew what each party stood for. They they announced 133 00:06:54,680 --> 00:06:56,760 Speaker 1: their platform, and it was more about the platform than 134 00:06:56,800 --> 00:07:00,560 Speaker 1: the person as opposed to now it's more about the personality, 135 00:07:00,920 --> 00:07:03,119 Speaker 1: and nobody knows that the platform is of either party. 136 00:07:03,279 --> 00:07:04,600 Speaker 1: What are your thoughts on that as a guy who 137 00:07:04,600 --> 00:07:06,719 Speaker 1: thinks about this sort of stuff. Yeah, I mean, I 138 00:07:06,720 --> 00:07:09,960 Speaker 1: think that's absolutely right. Having having worked on the party platform, 139 00:07:10,240 --> 00:07:12,560 Speaker 1: you know, the last couple of cycles, I can tell 140 00:07:12,560 --> 00:07:16,000 Speaker 1: you it really is a posturing document that nobody actually 141 00:07:16,040 --> 00:07:19,360 Speaker 1: reads anymore, and it is about, by the way, what 142 00:07:19,440 --> 00:07:22,080 Speaker 1: goes into the platform is entirely what the nominee of 143 00:07:22,080 --> 00:07:24,480 Speaker 1: the party wants in terms of the policy that he 144 00:07:24,640 --> 00:07:29,480 Speaker 1: or she comes up with. Yeah, and and and and so, 145 00:07:29,520 --> 00:07:31,280 Speaker 1: I mean, if you go back to the premise that 146 00:07:31,440 --> 00:07:35,720 Speaker 1: things were better before, I do think there's a certain 147 00:07:36,040 --> 00:07:39,200 Speaker 1: truth to that, because what happened in the old days 148 00:07:39,920 --> 00:07:44,840 Speaker 1: is parties were forced to think about things like general election, electability, 149 00:07:45,200 --> 00:07:48,360 Speaker 1: ability to govern, experience, and and you know, to me, 150 00:07:48,480 --> 00:07:51,160 Speaker 1: at least, those are important factors. Now to a lot 151 00:07:51,160 --> 00:07:54,040 Speaker 1: of people, they're not. And that's why we've migrated towards 152 00:07:54,040 --> 00:07:56,560 Speaker 1: the system we have now. And that's why you end 153 00:07:56,680 --> 00:07:58,840 Speaker 1: up with not a nominee like Donald Trump, somebody who 154 00:07:58,840 --> 00:08:02,239 Speaker 1: didn't have any prior experience in politics, but who people 155 00:08:02,280 --> 00:08:04,120 Speaker 1: thought was going to shake things up and do something 156 00:08:04,160 --> 00:08:07,400 Speaker 1: different that was a more important value to them than 157 00:08:07,440 --> 00:08:11,600 Speaker 1: the other values that were around, you know, years ago. Well, 158 00:08:11,680 --> 00:08:14,400 Speaker 1: in a counter argument to your point of view, which 159 00:08:14,440 --> 00:08:16,400 Speaker 1: I actually on one level agree with, and I think 160 00:08:16,440 --> 00:08:19,559 Speaker 1: we've got like ninety seconds left. But at the point 161 00:08:19,560 --> 00:08:23,280 Speaker 1: that the federal government becomes so enormous and bloated and 162 00:08:23,400 --> 00:08:26,600 Speaker 1: profitable for those in it, and the Democrats and Republicans 163 00:08:26,640 --> 00:08:30,440 Speaker 1: are clearly cooperating with each other, nobody shrinks the government. 164 00:08:30,480 --> 00:08:33,400 Speaker 1: It just grows and grows and grows. At that point, 165 00:08:33,600 --> 00:08:36,480 Speaker 1: you can't trust the party elders, and you need a 166 00:08:36,600 --> 00:08:39,880 Speaker 1: fire brand, You need to chuck a grenade, as they say, 167 00:08:40,080 --> 00:08:42,400 Speaker 1: and you know, whether it's Donald Trump or or somebody 168 00:08:42,440 --> 00:08:45,719 Speaker 1: like that. Yeah, I mean, and that That's the other 169 00:08:45,800 --> 00:08:49,480 Speaker 1: problem is when you've got this sort of industrial complex 170 00:08:49,520 --> 00:08:53,440 Speaker 1: that arises around lobbying and influenced politics in Washington. You know, 171 00:08:53,480 --> 00:08:56,319 Speaker 1: people do want an outsider, and that's a perfectly understandable need. 172 00:08:56,559 --> 00:08:59,080 Speaker 1: But how do you balance that with the desire to have, 173 00:08:59,280 --> 00:09:02,480 Speaker 1: you know, a nominee of the party who can actually govern, 174 00:09:02,600 --> 00:09:05,520 Speaker 1: who can actually command the middle of the country, which 175 00:09:05,520 --> 00:09:07,680 Speaker 1: is what you want. I think ultimately you want someone 176 00:09:07,720 --> 00:09:10,760 Speaker 1: who governs from the middle, because that ends up creating 177 00:09:10,760 --> 00:09:14,160 Speaker 1: a situation where you've got less inflame passion and people 178 00:09:14,160 --> 00:09:16,360 Speaker 1: on either side at least hopefully can say, yeah, you 179 00:09:16,400 --> 00:09:17,960 Speaker 1: know what, I can get on board with this guy. 180 00:09:18,320 --> 00:09:21,440 Speaker 1: He Chen of the Hoover Institution, Stanford University and Crossing 181 00:09:21,480 --> 00:09:24,160 Speaker 1: Lines with Linha Chen the excellent podcast Lani. I hope 182 00:09:24,200 --> 00:09:26,560 Speaker 1: the good folks listening enjoy the chats, because we sure 183 00:09:26,640 --> 00:09:29,640 Speaker 1: do every time. Thanks a million, Okay, thanks for having me. Yeah, 184 00:09:29,880 --> 00:09:32,280 Speaker 1: I just think I like the idea of it being 185 00:09:32,320 --> 00:09:37,439 Speaker 1: about the platform rather than the personality right, and and 186 00:09:37,600 --> 00:09:39,600 Speaker 1: and then they pick somebody that's going to act their platform. 187 00:09:39,600 --> 00:09:40,839 Speaker 1: If you don't like that platform, you go to the 188 00:09:40,880 --> 00:09:43,840 Speaker 1: other side. Or a third party comes up that challenges 189 00:09:43,920 --> 00:09:47,960 Speaker 1: those two platforms as opposed to the right personality to 190 00:09:47,960 --> 00:09:52,520 Speaker 1: to challenge the other personalities, which isn't happening obviously hasn't 191 00:09:52,559 --> 00:09:54,920 Speaker 1: gotten off the ground. And or the party elders get 192 00:09:54,920 --> 00:09:57,320 Speaker 1: the word that listen, we have got to change or 193 00:09:57,360 --> 00:10:00,800 Speaker 1: we will get no votes. We need to shake things up. 194 00:10:00,880 --> 00:10:05,040 Speaker 1: We can't continue to, you know, scratch the Democrats back say, well, 195 00:10:05,400 --> 00:10:07,920 Speaker 1: you know they scratch ours or vice versa, depending on 196 00:10:07,920 --> 00:10:10,199 Speaker 1: which way you swing. I don't know. This is such 197 00:10:10,200 --> 00:10:16,160 Speaker 1: an interesting question to me. Democracy can't possibly work. It's 198 00:10:16,160 --> 00:10:19,160 Speaker 1: been a lovely try, though, crossing lines with lan Hea 199 00:10:19,200 --> 00:10:22,160 Speaker 1: Chen is his podcast. I don't know how everybody I 200 00:10:22,320 --> 00:10:27,760 Speaker 1: know people who seemed to take in endless podcasts, newspaper articles, 201 00:10:28,160 --> 00:10:30,480 Speaker 1: latest hit TV shows and movies. I don't know how 202 00:10:30,559 --> 00:10:33,640 Speaker 1: y'all do it. No, I don't either. When do you 203 00:10:33,679 --> 00:10:36,680 Speaker 1: sleep or eat or shoot? Most other responsibilities in my 204 00:10:36,760 --> 00:10:39,840 Speaker 1: life from other There's that's one plan. It would be 205 00:10:39,880 --> 00:10:42,439 Speaker 1: easier without children, no doubt, But Uh, I don't know 206 00:10:42,440 --> 00:10:44,079 Speaker 1: how people do want to find all this suff and 207 00:10:44,080 --> 00:10:46,640 Speaker 1: there's certainly plenty of content out there right now. Yeah, 208 00:10:46,679 --> 00:10:48,440 Speaker 1: how many friends do you have to say? Oh, you man, 209 00:10:48,480 --> 00:10:50,880 Speaker 1: you gotta listen to this podcast's grace three hours and 210 00:10:50,960 --> 00:10:55,520 Speaker 1: forty five minutes long. When what What What? Am I 211 00:10:55,640 --> 00:10:59,200 Speaker 1: driving to Fairbanks at some point this week? Come on 212 00:11:00,080 --> 00:11:04,360 Speaker 1: much content Armstrong and Getty m