1 00:00:01,280 --> 00:00:04,600 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Wired to Hunt podcast, your guide to 2 00:00:04,680 --> 00:00:09,360 Speaker 1: the whitetail woods, presented by First Light, creating proven versatile 3 00:00:09,440 --> 00:00:13,360 Speaker 1: hunting apparel for the stand, saddle or blind. First Light 4 00:00:13,880 --> 00:00:18,759 Speaker 1: Go Farther, Stay Longer, and now your host, Mark Kenyon. 5 00:00:19,200 --> 00:00:22,840 Speaker 2: Welcome to the Wired to Hunt podcast. This week, in 6 00:00:22,920 --> 00:00:26,599 Speaker 2: the show, we are discussing the surprising arrival of white 7 00:00:26,680 --> 00:00:29,840 Speaker 2: tails and mule deer to Alaska for the first time 8 00:00:29,960 --> 00:00:32,440 Speaker 2: in record history. We're also going to be talking about 9 00:00:32,800 --> 00:00:35,800 Speaker 2: my new film featured on the meter to YouTube channel, 10 00:00:35,800 --> 00:00:39,280 Speaker 2: all about this question and my Sickle blacktail hunter last year. 11 00:00:39,640 --> 00:00:44,000 Speaker 2: And finally, we'll be exploring other questions surrounding the changing 12 00:00:44,080 --> 00:00:48,159 Speaker 2: landscape in Alaska. And joining me is Bjorn Dela and 13 00:00:48,280 --> 00:00:51,080 Speaker 2: Colin Arisman, the two guys that joined me for that hunt, 14 00:00:51,320 --> 00:00:55,520 Speaker 2: and two Alaska residents, expert blacktail deer hunters and damn 15 00:00:55,560 --> 00:01:02,400 Speaker 2: good folks. All right, welcome to the Wired to Hunt podcast, 16 00:01:02,480 --> 00:01:05,360 Speaker 2: brought to you by First Life and their cameo for 17 00:01:05,440 --> 00:01:10,560 Speaker 2: Conservation Initiative. And today we are discussing my brand new 18 00:01:10,680 --> 00:01:14,039 Speaker 2: film that just launched on the Mediator YouTube channel last week, 19 00:01:14,480 --> 00:01:18,000 Speaker 2: and a whole lot of very interesting questions that led 20 00:01:18,160 --> 00:01:21,160 Speaker 2: to me going on this hunt and doing this project. Now, 21 00:01:21,240 --> 00:01:24,319 Speaker 2: as I just mentioned there at the top, the number 22 00:01:24,400 --> 00:01:28,320 Speaker 2: one question, the thing that inspired this entire adventure was 23 00:01:28,480 --> 00:01:31,440 Speaker 2: this rumor that started to pop up a few years 24 00:01:31,440 --> 00:01:35,360 Speaker 2: ago about white tails possibly showing up in Alaska for 25 00:01:35,440 --> 00:01:38,160 Speaker 2: the first time ever. When I read about that, I 26 00:01:38,160 --> 00:01:42,680 Speaker 2: immediately was fascinated. Could this be true? Where were they 27 00:01:42,760 --> 00:01:45,640 Speaker 2: showing up? Why were they showing up? You know, how 28 00:01:45,760 --> 00:01:48,240 Speaker 2: was this happening? And what did it mean? What did 29 00:01:48,280 --> 00:01:50,560 Speaker 2: it mean for the native blacktail deer, What did it 30 00:01:50,600 --> 00:01:53,400 Speaker 2: mean for other critters around there? What did it mean 31 00:01:53,480 --> 00:01:57,040 Speaker 2: for me as a you know, whitetail nut myself? All 32 00:01:57,080 --> 00:01:59,960 Speaker 2: these things we're running through my head at that moment. 33 00:02:00,920 --> 00:02:03,720 Speaker 2: In the months after I first heard about that, I 34 00:02:03,800 --> 00:02:07,160 Speaker 2: pitched a big podcast series about this. I wanted to 35 00:02:07,160 --> 00:02:10,760 Speaker 2: go up to Alaska and search for whitetails and interview 36 00:02:10,760 --> 00:02:13,120 Speaker 2: people about what was going on and why this was 37 00:02:13,120 --> 00:02:15,440 Speaker 2: happening and all those questions that I just mentioned to you, 38 00:02:16,040 --> 00:02:19,280 Speaker 2: And that podcast did not end up happening. But I've 39 00:02:19,320 --> 00:02:24,040 Speaker 2: been thinking about this idea ever since, and finally last 40 00:02:24,120 --> 00:02:26,640 Speaker 2: year we were able to put together a plan to 41 00:02:26,760 --> 00:02:29,320 Speaker 2: do some of those things. The plan was going to 42 00:02:29,360 --> 00:02:31,880 Speaker 2: be to head up to Alaska to do two things. 43 00:02:32,000 --> 00:02:37,440 Speaker 2: Number one, talk to some folks there, Alaskan residents about 44 00:02:37,520 --> 00:02:39,640 Speaker 2: what the reality is in the ground. I was going 45 00:02:39,720 --> 00:02:43,000 Speaker 2: to speak to someone from Alaska's Fishing Game Department, and 46 00:02:43,000 --> 00:02:44,720 Speaker 2: then I also wanted to chat with some people who 47 00:02:44,760 --> 00:02:47,880 Speaker 2: had actually seen some of these deer themselves. And then finally, 48 00:02:47,919 --> 00:02:51,080 Speaker 2: I also wanted to go and understand, you know, exactly 49 00:02:51,120 --> 00:02:54,440 Speaker 2: what were white tails showing up into. What was the 50 00:02:54,480 --> 00:02:58,040 Speaker 2: habitat like in southeast Alaska? How was this different than 51 00:02:58,080 --> 00:03:01,240 Speaker 2: typical whitetail country, And you know what about the native 52 00:03:01,280 --> 00:03:06,320 Speaker 2: deer there. I wanted to learn more about blacktails, Sika blacktails, 53 00:03:06,320 --> 00:03:09,359 Speaker 2: the deer that have been calling this place home for 54 00:03:09,639 --> 00:03:13,760 Speaker 2: thousands of years. What did that deer look like, act like? 55 00:03:14,919 --> 00:03:17,519 Speaker 2: You know, how was that going to be possibly impacted 56 00:03:17,880 --> 00:03:20,840 Speaker 2: by the arrival of white tails or mule deer. This 57 00:03:21,120 --> 00:03:22,799 Speaker 2: was what I wanted to figure out. I wanted to 58 00:03:22,880 --> 00:03:26,720 Speaker 2: kind of ground myself in the landscape with these deer 59 00:03:27,080 --> 00:03:30,160 Speaker 2: to better understand, you know, what all this meant. And 60 00:03:30,280 --> 00:03:33,440 Speaker 2: so that's what I did. We planned this trip. I 61 00:03:33,520 --> 00:03:36,720 Speaker 2: talked about it last fall on this podcast. I kind 62 00:03:36,720 --> 00:03:39,080 Speaker 2: of gave you the play by play of that hunt, 63 00:03:39,560 --> 00:03:41,240 Speaker 2: and now today what I want to do is take 64 00:03:41,280 --> 00:03:43,240 Speaker 2: a little bit bigger picture of view at that. I 65 00:03:43,320 --> 00:03:46,920 Speaker 2: want to discuss those questions in some more detail and 66 00:03:47,000 --> 00:03:49,720 Speaker 2: some of the answers I found, and I want to 67 00:03:49,760 --> 00:03:52,320 Speaker 2: talk a little bit more about, you know, what that 68 00:03:52,440 --> 00:03:56,600 Speaker 2: experience taught me and the folks that joined me on 69 00:03:56,600 --> 00:04:02,120 Speaker 2: that hunt, and what all of that might point two 70 00:04:02,480 --> 00:04:07,440 Speaker 2: for the future of Alaska and SIKA, blacktails and wildlife 71 00:04:07,440 --> 00:04:10,680 Speaker 2: have all sorts. So that is the plan for today. 72 00:04:10,960 --> 00:04:13,360 Speaker 2: Joining me are the two guys that joined me on 73 00:04:13,360 --> 00:04:16,719 Speaker 2: that trip. Bjorn Dila is one of those guys. He 74 00:04:17,000 --> 00:04:20,359 Speaker 2: is an author, He is a diehard blacktail deer hunter. 75 00:04:20,839 --> 00:04:24,760 Speaker 2: He has done work with TRCP and written many articles 76 00:04:24,760 --> 00:04:28,520 Speaker 2: for many publications and is a lifelong Alaska resident. And 77 00:04:28,560 --> 00:04:31,320 Speaker 2: he has seen some of the changes that we mentioned 78 00:04:31,320 --> 00:04:34,200 Speaker 2: in the film. He's seen them firsthand. He has actually 79 00:04:34,240 --> 00:04:36,280 Speaker 2: been one of the people that have seen mule deer 80 00:04:36,400 --> 00:04:40,159 Speaker 2: moving up into these new places, so getting that first 81 00:04:40,200 --> 00:04:43,640 Speaker 2: hand insight has been very interesting. And then also with 82 00:04:43,760 --> 00:04:47,720 Speaker 2: me today is Colin Eyersman. He was the camera operator 83 00:04:47,760 --> 00:04:49,040 Speaker 2: and filmmaker on this. 84 00:04:49,080 --> 00:04:49,720 Speaker 3: Trip with us. 85 00:04:50,160 --> 00:04:53,160 Speaker 2: He also is a blacktail deer hunter and someone who's 86 00:04:53,160 --> 00:04:55,960 Speaker 2: spent a lot of time working on projects related to 87 00:04:56,240 --> 00:04:59,599 Speaker 2: wildlife and the conservation of wild places, so he's got 88 00:04:59,600 --> 00:05:04,080 Speaker 2: this really interesting perspective too. So with that said, I 89 00:05:04,120 --> 00:05:07,760 Speaker 2: think we should get into this conversation about this what 90 00:05:07,880 --> 00:05:11,400 Speaker 2: I find to be just fascinating topic about how Alaska's 91 00:05:11,520 --> 00:05:15,800 Speaker 2: changing and wildlife distributions are changing, and white tails are 92 00:05:16,360 --> 00:05:18,760 Speaker 2: continuously showing up in new places. 93 00:05:19,040 --> 00:05:20,760 Speaker 3: So if you haven't. 94 00:05:20,440 --> 00:05:22,640 Speaker 2: Watched this film yet, I would highly encourage you to 95 00:05:22,680 --> 00:05:25,840 Speaker 2: do that maybe before you listen to this chat. It's 96 00:05:25,880 --> 00:05:28,800 Speaker 2: over on the media to YouTube channel. The title is 97 00:05:28,880 --> 00:05:30,800 Speaker 2: kind of a long one, but I think it starts 98 00:05:30,839 --> 00:05:34,159 Speaker 2: with the question you know white tails in Alaska? And 99 00:05:34,200 --> 00:05:36,719 Speaker 2: then I think the subtitle is hunting for Answers and 100 00:05:36,839 --> 00:05:40,680 Speaker 2: black tails in Alaska. So head on over to the 101 00:05:40,680 --> 00:05:42,880 Speaker 2: media or YouTube channel give that one a watch. I 102 00:05:42,920 --> 00:05:45,880 Speaker 2: really appreciate it, and I hope you enjoyed this chat. 103 00:05:46,000 --> 00:05:49,760 Speaker 2: Is we dive deeper into this topic and this adventure. 104 00:05:54,800 --> 00:05:55,880 Speaker 3: All right with me? 105 00:05:56,040 --> 00:05:59,240 Speaker 2: Now on the show, I'm joined by Bjorn Dila and 106 00:05:59,440 --> 00:06:02,880 Speaker 2: Colin Arisman. I almost I almost called you the thing 107 00:06:02,960 --> 00:06:07,120 Speaker 2: that the arms was calling you. Colin but I didn't, 108 00:06:07,160 --> 00:06:10,279 Speaker 2: so I caught myself. Welcome, Welcome to the show, guest. 109 00:06:10,960 --> 00:06:11,960 Speaker 4: Thanks, thanks man. 110 00:06:13,240 --> 00:06:15,280 Speaker 3: I'm glad we get to have a little reunion here. 111 00:06:15,560 --> 00:06:19,000 Speaker 2: This is a great excuse to hang out with you 112 00:06:19,000 --> 00:06:22,800 Speaker 2: guys again after such a good trip last year. So yeah, 113 00:06:22,960 --> 00:06:24,000 Speaker 2: the plan for. 114 00:06:24,080 --> 00:06:27,719 Speaker 3: Today is to talk a little bit about that trip. Now. 115 00:06:28,000 --> 00:06:30,600 Speaker 2: After our black tail hunt last year, I came back 116 00:06:30,600 --> 00:06:34,400 Speaker 2: and recorded a podcast solo. Uh, you guys maybe saw 117 00:06:34,480 --> 00:06:37,000 Speaker 2: me post about that or talk about that, but basically 118 00:06:37,000 --> 00:06:40,159 Speaker 2: it was just me really quick off the cuff, first 119 00:06:40,200 --> 00:06:43,560 Speaker 2: thoughts on the trip. But during that podcast, I didn't 120 00:06:43,680 --> 00:06:46,520 Speaker 2: talk at all about, you know, the larger issue that 121 00:06:46,600 --> 00:06:49,640 Speaker 2: originally brought me there, and that kind of set the 122 00:06:49,640 --> 00:06:52,360 Speaker 2: theme for our for our time together. So that's kind 123 00:06:52,360 --> 00:06:54,919 Speaker 2: of where I want to start with this chat, is 124 00:06:55,000 --> 00:06:57,960 Speaker 2: to is to kind of look at that theme, those 125 00:06:58,040 --> 00:07:02,080 Speaker 2: first questions I had, and kind of get your as 126 00:07:02,120 --> 00:07:04,400 Speaker 2: perspective and thoughts on that. Because, as you guys know, 127 00:07:05,040 --> 00:07:08,120 Speaker 2: what originally started this whole thing for me was four 128 00:07:08,200 --> 00:07:10,680 Speaker 2: years ago or five years ago something like that. I 129 00:07:10,760 --> 00:07:13,760 Speaker 2: saw this article that came from Alaska Ficient Game that 130 00:07:13,800 --> 00:07:17,120 Speaker 2: basically said, hey, white tails might be and mule deer 131 00:07:17,280 --> 00:07:19,920 Speaker 2: are for sure in the state for the first time, 132 00:07:20,480 --> 00:07:21,960 Speaker 2: and then there was a whole bunch of kind of 133 00:07:22,000 --> 00:07:24,480 Speaker 2: announcements they had and related to that, and so ever 134 00:07:24,560 --> 00:07:26,400 Speaker 2: since then, I've thought, man, I want to learn more 135 00:07:26,400 --> 00:07:28,360 Speaker 2: about that. I want to get up there and see 136 00:07:28,360 --> 00:07:31,560 Speaker 2: this area for myself, see what this new possible white 137 00:07:31,560 --> 00:07:36,760 Speaker 2: tail country could be. And long story short, that led 138 00:07:36,840 --> 00:07:39,680 Speaker 2: us to spend that time together. We ended up talking 139 00:07:39,680 --> 00:07:43,720 Speaker 2: to a biologist there in Alaska, Roy Church. Well, you 140 00:07:43,760 --> 00:07:45,840 Speaker 2: and mc collin, we spent some time together with him 141 00:07:46,440 --> 00:07:48,760 Speaker 2: and he basically confirmed it for us right that, yes, 142 00:07:48,880 --> 00:07:51,000 Speaker 2: mule deer are in the state now for the first time. 143 00:07:51,440 --> 00:07:55,640 Speaker 2: White tails are knocking on the doorstep and possibly probably 144 00:07:55,680 --> 00:07:57,200 Speaker 2: are in the state. We just don't have one hundred 145 00:07:57,240 --> 00:07:59,880 Speaker 2: percent confirmation of it yet, but they're they're right there 146 00:08:00,120 --> 00:08:04,240 Speaker 2: around the very very edge at least. So that is 147 00:08:04,240 --> 00:08:06,520 Speaker 2: a long winded wind up to me asking you two, 148 00:08:07,800 --> 00:08:10,560 Speaker 2: what if you guys heard or seen when it comes 149 00:08:10,600 --> 00:08:13,360 Speaker 2: to these near new deer arriving in Alaska before I 150 00:08:13,400 --> 00:08:15,160 Speaker 2: gave you guys a call, is that something that was 151 00:08:15,160 --> 00:08:18,040 Speaker 2: on your radar at all? And I'll let you lead Bjorn, 152 00:08:18,360 --> 00:08:20,240 Speaker 2: because I think I reached out to you first on 153 00:08:20,240 --> 00:08:22,560 Speaker 2: this issue. What did you know about this whole thing 154 00:08:22,600 --> 00:08:24,960 Speaker 2: when I reached out to you first, you know last year? 155 00:08:25,440 --> 00:08:27,320 Speaker 4: Well, I mean I had seen mule deer in the 156 00:08:27,400 --> 00:08:30,680 Speaker 4: Yukon in twenty seventeen on the Yukon River, which you know, 157 00:08:31,720 --> 00:08:36,840 Speaker 4: Yukon's right east of Alaska. And then I'd heard of 158 00:08:37,760 --> 00:08:40,480 Speaker 4: white tails, a white tail, like a straight white tail 159 00:08:40,559 --> 00:08:43,520 Speaker 4: up and then tier even so, yeah, I was definitely 160 00:08:43,559 --> 00:08:46,199 Speaker 4: on my radar. I knew they were around Skagway for 161 00:08:46,360 --> 00:08:52,120 Speaker 4: mule deer, and you know, just to confirm that, right 162 00:08:52,160 --> 00:08:54,679 Speaker 4: after our trip, my boys and I went up to 163 00:08:54,720 --> 00:08:56,800 Speaker 4: Anchorage and bought a truck and drove it back to 164 00:08:56,880 --> 00:08:59,880 Speaker 4: southeast Alaska. And the only animal we saw on the 165 00:09:00,080 --> 00:09:04,000 Speaker 4: whole drive through interior Alaska and Interier Yukon was a 166 00:09:04,080 --> 00:09:07,280 Speaker 4: mule deer. So they weren't, you know, they weren't. I 167 00:09:07,280 --> 00:09:12,680 Speaker 4: can remember maybe twenty sixteen some people in the Yukon 168 00:09:12,760 --> 00:09:15,040 Speaker 4: being like, hey man, we got cougars. Now they followed 169 00:09:15,040 --> 00:09:16,920 Speaker 4: them if they followed the deer up, And I was 170 00:09:16,960 --> 00:09:19,480 Speaker 4: like what, I didn't even know what species of deer 171 00:09:19,480 --> 00:09:21,120 Speaker 4: there was, just like, yeah, they followed the deer up. 172 00:09:21,120 --> 00:09:24,040 Speaker 4: There's cougars here watch out. I was like, Wow, that's new. 173 00:09:24,480 --> 00:09:27,640 Speaker 4: So yeah, what about you, Kellen? 174 00:09:27,720 --> 00:09:32,040 Speaker 2: What was that something you've been hearing rumors of yet? 175 00:09:32,360 --> 00:09:37,000 Speaker 5: Uh, there's a rumor that a white tail or mule deer, 176 00:09:37,200 --> 00:09:39,959 Speaker 5: something that's a non resident got shot up the valley 177 00:09:39,960 --> 00:09:42,440 Speaker 5: from where I live in Haines, But it's it's pretty 178 00:09:42,440 --> 00:09:45,960 Speaker 5: loose rumor. What people talk about a lot more where 179 00:09:46,000 --> 00:09:48,160 Speaker 5: I live is we're right at the edge of blacktail 180 00:09:48,600 --> 00:09:52,559 Speaker 5: habitat and we will occasionally have citing it's a blacktail 181 00:09:52,960 --> 00:09:57,240 Speaker 5: on the Chilcat Peninsula just south of Haines, and it 182 00:09:57,440 --> 00:10:00,520 Speaker 5: just it really shows how these deer on that low 183 00:10:00,559 --> 00:10:04,559 Speaker 5: elevation snowpack. So we'll have two or three low snow years, 184 00:10:04,760 --> 00:10:07,120 Speaker 5: the deer population will build up a little bit, and 185 00:10:07,160 --> 00:10:08,400 Speaker 5: then there'll be a big snow year. 186 00:10:08,480 --> 00:10:10,040 Speaker 6: They're all going to die off. 187 00:10:10,120 --> 00:10:13,680 Speaker 5: And you know, whether they're blacktail, white till meal deer, 188 00:10:14,200 --> 00:10:17,200 Speaker 5: when the years are mild, they're going to explore new 189 00:10:17,240 --> 00:10:20,720 Speaker 5: places and they're constantly pushing out. And then you know, 190 00:10:21,120 --> 00:10:23,560 Speaker 5: it's just really interesting how that snowpack and winter is 191 00:10:23,559 --> 00:10:25,959 Speaker 5: the limiting factor for any of these species. 192 00:10:26,520 --> 00:10:28,640 Speaker 4: A bit, you're going to have an uptick this year, 193 00:10:28,840 --> 00:10:31,199 Speaker 4: and yeah, black tail settings as I got them around 194 00:10:31,240 --> 00:10:34,640 Speaker 4: my house, and you know, normally, after this winter, I 195 00:10:34,640 --> 00:10:36,960 Speaker 4: mean most winners, you don't see much. And this year 196 00:10:37,040 --> 00:10:38,360 Speaker 4: is like, you know, I'm seeing more deer. 197 00:10:39,280 --> 00:10:42,840 Speaker 5: But then Skagway, like Beorn mentioned next town over from us, 198 00:10:42,960 --> 00:10:45,680 Speaker 5: and I didn't know about it until we were talking 199 00:10:46,400 --> 00:10:49,640 Speaker 5: with the biologist Mark, but it was fascinating to hear 200 00:10:49,679 --> 00:10:53,480 Speaker 5: how many mulis have been down around Skagway and we're 201 00:10:54,040 --> 00:10:58,480 Speaker 5: you know, thirty minutes from there by air, so they're 202 00:10:58,520 --> 00:11:01,880 Speaker 5: going to be, uh, what's happening in Skagway is going. 203 00:11:01,840 --> 00:11:03,600 Speaker 6: To happen where I live, probably right. 204 00:11:04,840 --> 00:11:05,080 Speaker 4: Yeah. 205 00:11:05,200 --> 00:11:08,720 Speaker 2: So so what Roy was telling us and what you know, 206 00:11:08,800 --> 00:11:11,360 Speaker 2: further research and study of my part has confirmed as 207 00:11:11,400 --> 00:11:13,760 Speaker 2: I started looking into other sources on this, was that, 208 00:11:14,120 --> 00:11:17,320 Speaker 2: you know, as that snow and as these winters are 209 00:11:17,360 --> 00:11:21,080 Speaker 2: becoming more and more mild, these deer are moving you know, 210 00:11:21,320 --> 00:11:24,120 Speaker 2: up from Canada farther and farther north into Canada. So 211 00:11:24,120 --> 00:11:26,920 Speaker 2: there's a number of studies coming out of Canada where 212 00:11:26,920 --> 00:11:29,320 Speaker 2: they're really seeing this, where they are seeing you know, 213 00:11:29,360 --> 00:11:33,400 Speaker 2: whitetail deer especially becoming you know, more and more of 214 00:11:33,440 --> 00:11:37,240 Speaker 2: a northern boreal species when historically they weren't, and they've 215 00:11:37,280 --> 00:11:39,839 Speaker 2: been going up through river bottoms, and there's been some 216 00:11:39,880 --> 00:11:42,040 Speaker 2: debate around if some of this has been due to 217 00:11:42,240 --> 00:11:46,160 Speaker 2: land use change, because there's also been you know, further 218 00:11:46,280 --> 00:11:50,680 Speaker 2: development occurring farther and farther north or pushing northwest across 219 00:11:50,760 --> 00:11:55,160 Speaker 2: Alberta and British Columbia heading towards Alaska. And so one 220 00:11:55,200 --> 00:11:57,559 Speaker 2: of the theories was that well, as there's been more development, 221 00:11:58,160 --> 00:12:00,880 Speaker 2: logging or roadbuilding or something like that, you know, that's 222 00:12:00,880 --> 00:12:04,160 Speaker 2: creating new edge habitat and suitable habitat for white tails 223 00:12:04,280 --> 00:12:08,319 Speaker 2: and other deer two. So that possibly could be part 224 00:12:08,320 --> 00:12:10,880 Speaker 2: of what's going on as well. But a couple of 225 00:12:10,960 --> 00:12:13,680 Speaker 2: studies looked at this specifically, looking at all the different 226 00:12:13,760 --> 00:12:16,880 Speaker 2: changes and what lines up the best with where white 227 00:12:16,880 --> 00:12:20,320 Speaker 2: tails are showing up now and and climate change changing 228 00:12:20,360 --> 00:12:24,480 Speaker 2: climate weather systems and the corresponding you know, ability for 229 00:12:24,559 --> 00:12:27,280 Speaker 2: white tails to survive there has been the biggest thing. 230 00:12:28,720 --> 00:12:31,920 Speaker 2: And you guys had both, you know, while we were 231 00:12:32,000 --> 00:12:35,360 Speaker 2: up there talking shared with me a number of different 232 00:12:35,480 --> 00:12:39,680 Speaker 2: changes you guys have seen. Jorn being a lifelong Alaska resident, 233 00:12:40,040 --> 00:12:42,160 Speaker 2: you had a lot that you could point to as 234 00:12:42,200 --> 00:12:44,440 Speaker 2: far as the changes you've seen just over the course 235 00:12:44,480 --> 00:12:47,240 Speaker 2: of your lifetime, can you speak to some of that? 236 00:12:48,559 --> 00:12:51,080 Speaker 4: Uh, you know, I guess yeah. I mean the big 237 00:12:51,120 --> 00:12:52,680 Speaker 4: one that hit me was I spent a lot of 238 00:12:52,679 --> 00:12:55,720 Speaker 4: time on glaciers when I was younger and more spry, 239 00:12:56,600 --> 00:12:58,560 Speaker 4: and what would always shock me is I'd have the 240 00:12:58,640 --> 00:13:01,880 Speaker 4: USGS maps from seventies most of those, and then I'd 241 00:13:01,920 --> 00:13:06,360 Speaker 4: have my GPS and you'd be on the exact same 242 00:13:06,400 --> 00:13:08,520 Speaker 4: point on the glacier, but you'd be three hundred or 243 00:13:08,600 --> 00:13:12,520 Speaker 4: four hundred feet lower and You're just like, that can't 244 00:13:12,559 --> 00:13:15,240 Speaker 4: be right. So that that was my initial thoughts before, 245 00:13:15,360 --> 00:13:17,640 Speaker 4: like all this, it's like these maps are off or 246 00:13:17,640 --> 00:13:21,079 Speaker 4: this GPS is broken before you know, climate change back 247 00:13:21,120 --> 00:13:23,440 Speaker 4: then was only kind of just starting to get talked about. 248 00:13:24,640 --> 00:13:28,040 Speaker 4: And then since then, I mean, the extent of how 249 00:13:28,080 --> 00:13:33,280 Speaker 4: fast our glaciers are melting is insane. I live right 250 00:13:33,360 --> 00:13:36,840 Speaker 4: next to glacier. The deepest piece of ice in North 251 00:13:36,880 --> 00:13:39,400 Speaker 4: America is twenty five miles as the crow flies from me, 252 00:13:40,200 --> 00:13:44,240 Speaker 4: and so just having that front view of how fast 253 00:13:44,240 --> 00:13:46,560 Speaker 4: these glaciers are melting, you know, going through an ice 254 00:13:46,559 --> 00:13:48,559 Speaker 4: field with a map, and then I'll be like I'm 255 00:13:48,600 --> 00:13:50,400 Speaker 4: on the wrong glacier because there's a mountain ride in 256 00:13:50,440 --> 00:13:53,719 Speaker 4: front of me. And then you get the cord and 257 00:13:53,760 --> 00:13:55,560 Speaker 4: its's like, you know, I'm then exact same spot this 258 00:13:55,640 --> 00:13:58,240 Speaker 4: mountain wasn't map because it wasn't there thirty years ago. 259 00:13:58,600 --> 00:14:01,240 Speaker 4: The ice has melted whatever or was eight hundred feet 260 00:14:01,280 --> 00:14:04,400 Speaker 4: to reveal this eight hundred foot tall, mile long un 261 00:14:04,480 --> 00:14:08,000 Speaker 4: attack wo so that that the glacier rice is huge, 262 00:14:08,280 --> 00:14:11,079 Speaker 4: just seeing how fast that's melting. And you know, every 263 00:14:11,120 --> 00:14:15,320 Speaker 4: paper that I read is always like, well, actually we 264 00:14:15,320 --> 00:14:18,120 Speaker 4: were too conservative, and how fast these glaciers are melting. 265 00:14:18,160 --> 00:14:22,200 Speaker 4: They're actually going to be gone faster than the last 266 00:14:22,240 --> 00:14:26,320 Speaker 4: paper said. And another thing, just from commercial fishing for 267 00:14:26,520 --> 00:14:34,080 Speaker 4: ten years around northern southeast Alaska, just seeing the changes 268 00:14:34,080 --> 00:14:38,800 Speaker 4: in the ocean with the salmon that that's been you know, 269 00:14:39,680 --> 00:14:42,360 Speaker 4: I kind of got that the last heyday of King salmon. 270 00:14:42,400 --> 00:14:45,600 Speaker 4: Even then it was like, you know that the guy 271 00:14:45,720 --> 00:14:47,520 Speaker 4: fished with for most of that time, you know, he'd 272 00:14:47,520 --> 00:14:49,200 Speaker 4: been fishing since the seventies, and he was like, well, 273 00:14:49,200 --> 00:14:52,120 Speaker 4: you know, there's not necessarily we said, there is less kings, 274 00:14:52,120 --> 00:14:54,920 Speaker 4: but they're just much smaller too. And then during the 275 00:14:54,960 --> 00:14:56,840 Speaker 4: next ten years of fishing, was like, man, there's just 276 00:14:56,960 --> 00:15:00,320 Speaker 4: less kings every year. And then you know our two 277 00:15:00,320 --> 00:15:04,400 Speaker 4: biggest rivers in Alaska, the Yukon and cusco Quinn. People 278 00:15:04,440 --> 00:15:07,240 Speaker 4: can't fish salmon there and they've been fishing salmon for 279 00:15:07,400 --> 00:15:10,400 Speaker 4: ever because there's just not salmon there anymore. So those 280 00:15:10,440 --> 00:15:12,760 Speaker 4: two are like and I could go on and on 281 00:15:12,840 --> 00:15:14,720 Speaker 4: and on and on, but those are the two ones 282 00:15:14,760 --> 00:15:18,800 Speaker 4: that just like, can't you can't ignore those living here, 283 00:15:18,920 --> 00:15:22,840 Speaker 4: I mean, because salmon and glaciers are such a part 284 00:15:22,880 --> 00:15:24,000 Speaker 4: of everyday life here. 285 00:15:24,160 --> 00:15:26,560 Speaker 3: So, yeah, what have you seen, Colin. 286 00:15:26,600 --> 00:15:29,160 Speaker 2: You're a little bit newer to Alaska, but have you 287 00:15:29,240 --> 00:15:32,800 Speaker 2: been seeing or hearing from other folks anything related to this? 288 00:15:33,480 --> 00:15:33,680 Speaker 4: Yeah. 289 00:15:33,720 --> 00:15:35,680 Speaker 5: I get to travel around the state quite a bit 290 00:15:35,760 --> 00:15:40,160 Speaker 5: working on phone projects, and I think the most striking 291 00:15:40,160 --> 00:15:42,240 Speaker 5: stuff recently for me is just talking to people who 292 00:15:42,240 --> 00:15:47,040 Speaker 5: live in communities in the Arctic. And my my friend 293 00:15:47,080 --> 00:15:51,200 Speaker 5: works on a research related to studying trees moving north 294 00:15:51,880 --> 00:15:55,120 Speaker 5: into the tundra. And you can't have a more striking 295 00:15:55,160 --> 00:15:58,680 Speaker 5: example than that, Like, you know, in the last five 296 00:15:58,760 --> 00:16:04,120 Speaker 5: years seeing trees growing, forests are beginning to grow in 297 00:16:04,160 --> 00:16:08,560 Speaker 5: places that haven't had them. I mean, it's wild and 298 00:16:08,720 --> 00:16:13,560 Speaker 5: the permafrost is melting fast enough. The rocks that are 299 00:16:13,560 --> 00:16:16,880 Speaker 5: in underneath the soil that have been locked up in 300 00:16:16,920 --> 00:16:19,920 Speaker 5: the ice for thousands, hundreds of thousands of years, they're 301 00:16:19,920 --> 00:16:22,120 Speaker 5: coming in contact with water for the first time, and 302 00:16:22,120 --> 00:16:26,640 Speaker 5: they're literally releasing acid rock drainage, which looks like rust. 303 00:16:27,000 --> 00:16:31,840 Speaker 5: So crystal clear rivers that have had salmon runs have 304 00:16:32,000 --> 00:16:37,240 Speaker 5: had great grayling fishing are now having these events where 305 00:16:37,280 --> 00:16:41,520 Speaker 5: just like this, toxic water flushes through them. And so 306 00:16:41,760 --> 00:16:45,680 Speaker 5: these aren't just you know, the seasons changing a bit. 307 00:16:45,760 --> 00:16:49,120 Speaker 5: These are like the entire ecosystem is changing in these 308 00:16:49,160 --> 00:16:54,400 Speaker 5: wild ways, and there's no doubt that's related to climate change. 309 00:16:54,520 --> 00:16:57,240 Speaker 5: Where I live, I haven't been there super long, but 310 00:16:57,400 --> 00:17:00,640 Speaker 5: we have a house and Haines and I really like 311 00:17:00,720 --> 00:17:04,760 Speaker 5: to back country ski and talking to folks. Fifteen years ago, 312 00:17:04,800 --> 00:17:08,520 Speaker 5: you could reliably ski from sea level. We had a 313 00:17:08,640 --> 00:17:11,800 Speaker 5: solid snowpack all winter long down at sea level. You 314 00:17:11,840 --> 00:17:13,879 Speaker 5: could ski up to the tops of the mountains. And 315 00:17:14,680 --> 00:17:18,520 Speaker 5: this spring there's basically, you know, zero snowpack most of 316 00:17:18,560 --> 00:17:21,720 Speaker 5: the winter down at sea level, and that's just it's 317 00:17:21,760 --> 00:17:23,960 Speaker 5: a crazy change in fifteen years. I feel like a 318 00:17:24,000 --> 00:17:26,320 Speaker 5: lot of the folks I talk to, you know, around 319 00:17:26,320 --> 00:17:29,919 Speaker 5: the state. It's twenty ten. It is very different than 320 00:17:29,920 --> 00:17:32,440 Speaker 5: twenty twenty five in terms of what you can do 321 00:17:32,720 --> 00:17:35,000 Speaker 5: and what's happening with the ecosystems. 322 00:17:35,640 --> 00:17:35,920 Speaker 4: Yeah. 323 00:17:36,640 --> 00:17:37,560 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's funny. 324 00:17:37,680 --> 00:17:41,200 Speaker 2: So much of this h this climate related stuff gets 325 00:17:41,280 --> 00:17:44,520 Speaker 2: muddied up with politics and people get weird about it 326 00:17:44,520 --> 00:17:48,640 Speaker 2: because of that. But when you simply look at your 327 00:17:48,720 --> 00:17:52,800 Speaker 2: lifetime of outdoor experiences and what you've seen, and how 328 00:17:52,840 --> 00:17:56,600 Speaker 2: things have changed these days, even for someone down in 329 00:17:56,640 --> 00:17:59,600 Speaker 2: the lower forty eight, it's getting harder and harder to 330 00:17:59,680 --> 00:18:02,840 Speaker 2: deny what we're seeing. And now, you know, here in 331 00:18:02,880 --> 00:18:06,360 Speaker 2: Michigan where I am right now, things aren't quite as dramatic. 332 00:18:06,440 --> 00:18:08,439 Speaker 2: I feel like when you head west, you start seeing 333 00:18:08,480 --> 00:18:12,760 Speaker 2: things even more starkly with the increased fire season and 334 00:18:12,800 --> 00:18:15,320 Speaker 2: the loss of snowpack and the warming rivers and all 335 00:18:15,359 --> 00:18:17,359 Speaker 2: of that that's becoming really hard to ignore. But then 336 00:18:17,400 --> 00:18:20,320 Speaker 2: when you go up north to where you guys are, 337 00:18:20,440 --> 00:18:24,080 Speaker 2: where you know, the rate and the severity of change 338 00:18:24,400 --> 00:18:28,760 Speaker 2: is dramatically increased compared to the you know, other parts 339 00:18:28,800 --> 00:18:31,960 Speaker 2: of the country because those those changes are more severe 340 00:18:32,040 --> 00:18:35,560 Speaker 2: near the poles. You know, when you hear from folks 341 00:18:35,560 --> 00:18:38,359 Speaker 2: like you guys who are just seeing this massive level 342 00:18:38,400 --> 00:18:41,480 Speaker 2: of change that's not just like something you see, but 343 00:18:41,640 --> 00:18:44,240 Speaker 2: changes ways of life, you know, whether it be commercial 344 00:18:44,240 --> 00:18:47,280 Speaker 2: fishermen or native peoples up there who depend on these 345 00:18:47,320 --> 00:18:50,800 Speaker 2: salmon runs, or you know, hunters and anglers who are 346 00:18:50,800 --> 00:18:53,600 Speaker 2: seeing the critters that they hunt either disappearing or moving 347 00:18:53,600 --> 00:18:57,960 Speaker 2: farther north, or interacting with the new species. That that's 348 00:18:58,000 --> 00:19:00,760 Speaker 2: pretty compelling to me when I hear that kind of thing, 349 00:19:00,840 --> 00:19:03,320 Speaker 2: Because you know, talking head on the news, that's one 350 00:19:03,320 --> 00:19:06,000 Speaker 2: thing that's that's easy to say, I forget it. But 351 00:19:06,960 --> 00:19:08,880 Speaker 2: when you hear from someone who's just a hunter wrangler 352 00:19:08,960 --> 00:19:13,159 Speaker 2: like I am, who is in a brand new situation 353 00:19:13,640 --> 00:19:18,200 Speaker 2: then they were twenty thirty years ago, I can't ignore that. 354 00:19:18,640 --> 00:19:22,480 Speaker 2: At least you were telling me, Bjorn, that that moose had. 355 00:19:22,400 --> 00:19:23,600 Speaker 4: Been moving into new areas. 356 00:19:24,160 --> 00:19:27,080 Speaker 2: I've heard about beaver's moving farther and farther north as 357 00:19:27,119 --> 00:19:31,840 Speaker 2: those forests head north, right, and that's changing ecosystems. What's 358 00:19:31,880 --> 00:19:34,840 Speaker 2: another one? You said that fishers have been showing up 359 00:19:34,840 --> 00:19:35,359 Speaker 2: there by you. 360 00:19:35,440 --> 00:19:39,520 Speaker 4: Bjorn, we got influx of fishers. We didn't have those, 361 00:19:39,600 --> 00:19:41,600 Speaker 4: you know, fifteen twenty years ago, I think maybe twenty 362 00:19:41,640 --> 00:19:43,719 Speaker 4: years ago I saw my first track of a fisher. 363 00:19:45,520 --> 00:19:47,320 Speaker 4: But yeah, I mean there's all sorts of stuff, and 364 00:19:47,400 --> 00:19:49,679 Speaker 4: the you know, some of them are really bad, like 365 00:19:50,080 --> 00:19:52,680 Speaker 4: what's happening with unglitz. A lot of the ungulate species 366 00:19:52,760 --> 00:19:55,840 Speaker 4: up north with these rain events that were getting in 367 00:19:55,880 --> 00:19:58,960 Speaker 4: these freezing rain events in the winter, and you know 368 00:19:59,040 --> 00:20:04,480 Speaker 4: that's hurting a lot of caribou populations. The sheep, all 369 00:20:04,520 --> 00:20:09,879 Speaker 4: sheep are like those big snow, warm events, rain events 370 00:20:09,960 --> 00:20:10,760 Speaker 4: all times. 371 00:20:12,080 --> 00:20:16,280 Speaker 5: That whole herd in western Alaska of sheep got wiped out. 372 00:20:16,400 --> 00:20:19,880 Speaker 4: Well east, Yeah, I mean I can remember first trip 373 00:20:19,880 --> 00:20:21,879 Speaker 4: in the Brooks Rangers, just like, man, there's sheep on 374 00:20:21,920 --> 00:20:24,000 Speaker 4: every mountain. This is awesome. And then I you know, 375 00:20:24,000 --> 00:20:28,359 Speaker 4: I remember going I think there was a big brain 376 00:20:28,720 --> 00:20:30,920 Speaker 4: snow event a couple of years later, and I came 377 00:20:30,960 --> 00:20:33,440 Speaker 4: back and I was like, oh, well, they're significantly less sheep, 378 00:20:33,480 --> 00:20:36,800 Speaker 4: same area. And then five years after that, more of 379 00:20:36,840 --> 00:20:39,720 Speaker 4: that stuff, and I don't see any sheep and fifty 380 00:20:39,760 --> 00:20:41,600 Speaker 4: miles you know, or maybe I saw one little herd 381 00:20:41,640 --> 00:20:44,840 Speaker 4: where before it was like every mountain has I heard 382 00:20:44,840 --> 00:20:50,320 Speaker 4: a sheep on it? So it's it is just you know, 383 00:20:50,440 --> 00:20:54,760 Speaker 4: politics aside. It's you can't be here and not you 384 00:20:54,840 --> 00:20:56,800 Speaker 4: know if you if you've been here and you're paying attention. 385 00:20:56,840 --> 00:21:00,440 Speaker 4: It's just like it's it's more than knocking on your door. 386 00:21:00,480 --> 00:21:03,920 Speaker 4: It's in your living room. Literally where I live, not 387 00:21:04,000 --> 00:21:08,040 Speaker 4: we're getting these glacial outburst floods. It was from climate change. 388 00:21:08,080 --> 00:21:09,639 Speaker 4: And I mean, I don't know how many houses got 389 00:21:09,680 --> 00:21:11,680 Speaker 4: flooded near where I live last year, and we don't 390 00:21:11,680 --> 00:21:14,040 Speaker 4: know what's gonna happen next year. It's gonna happen every year. 391 00:21:15,200 --> 00:21:22,840 Speaker 4: Keep so a glacial damn outburst. It's usually there back 392 00:21:22,880 --> 00:21:24,280 Speaker 4: up in the ice field, and I live right on 393 00:21:24,320 --> 00:21:27,199 Speaker 4: the edge of the Juno ice field. You'll get like 394 00:21:27,240 --> 00:21:30,240 Speaker 4: a kind of like a glacial lake. All the snow 395 00:21:30,280 --> 00:21:32,959 Speaker 4: melt and rain will fill up in the lake. And 396 00:21:33,000 --> 00:21:37,840 Speaker 4: then every year this didn't happen before, but just due 397 00:21:37,880 --> 00:21:41,159 Speaker 4: to the glacier rapidly receding, it formed this kind of 398 00:21:41,240 --> 00:21:45,600 Speaker 4: lake reservoir thing. Then every year that that ice dam breaks. 399 00:21:46,440 --> 00:21:48,720 Speaker 4: In the last couple well probably five years, but it's 400 00:21:48,720 --> 00:21:51,920 Speaker 4: getting significantly larger. So last year, I mean, I don't 401 00:21:51,960 --> 00:21:54,320 Speaker 4: know how many calling you might remember you're nearby, it 402 00:21:54,320 --> 00:21:57,679 Speaker 4: was something like a hundred houses got flooded, you know, 403 00:21:57,760 --> 00:22:02,000 Speaker 4: people lost, and yeah, it was huge, you know, and 404 00:22:02,040 --> 00:22:07,320 Speaker 4: it's just like we Yeah, you have that sort of 405 00:22:07,320 --> 00:22:12,320 Speaker 4: scenario that anyone who questions climate change, you know, you 406 00:22:12,840 --> 00:22:18,840 Speaker 4: literally have that happening. It comes in. Yeah, so it's it's. 407 00:22:18,720 --> 00:22:30,399 Speaker 6: Very real, you know. 408 00:22:31,080 --> 00:22:34,399 Speaker 3: When we're up there on the Mountain Jorn. One of 409 00:22:34,440 --> 00:22:37,200 Speaker 3: the things you mentioned was, you. 410 00:22:37,160 --> 00:22:41,560 Speaker 2: Know, how how nature has never been static, rights, It's 411 00:22:41,600 --> 00:22:44,879 Speaker 2: always been changing. There has been periods of climate change 412 00:22:45,040 --> 00:22:49,280 Speaker 2: over the course of the Earth's history numerous times. Right, 413 00:22:50,440 --> 00:22:53,280 Speaker 2: But something's you know, really different right now, and people 414 00:22:53,320 --> 00:22:55,000 Speaker 2: like to bring that up. People say, well, the earth 415 00:22:55,080 --> 00:22:57,240 Speaker 2: climate has always been changing, therefore we should not be 416 00:22:57,320 --> 00:23:00,439 Speaker 2: worried about what's happening right now, or there should be 417 00:23:00,440 --> 00:23:02,840 Speaker 2: no impetus put on us to do anything about it. 418 00:23:02,920 --> 00:23:03,040 Speaker 4: Right. 419 00:23:03,040 --> 00:23:05,520 Speaker 2: That's one of the arguments that you'll hear from people 420 00:23:05,560 --> 00:23:08,600 Speaker 2: who want to deny it or diminish it. But a 421 00:23:08,640 --> 00:23:13,160 Speaker 2: really important thing to note is that these previous periods 422 00:23:13,160 --> 00:23:16,720 Speaker 2: of climate change occurred over tens of thousands, if not 423 00:23:16,840 --> 00:23:19,639 Speaker 2: millions of years, right, They were very slow. When you 424 00:23:19,640 --> 00:23:22,840 Speaker 2: look at the timeline of the Earth. The change we're 425 00:23:22,840 --> 00:23:28,119 Speaker 2: seeing is similar actual amounts of change, but we're seeing 426 00:23:28,119 --> 00:23:30,800 Speaker 2: it in one hundred years versus one million years, and 427 00:23:30,880 --> 00:23:33,639 Speaker 2: so what that means is that these wildlife species that 428 00:23:33,840 --> 00:23:38,160 Speaker 2: historically some were able to adapt and evolve to deal 429 00:23:38,200 --> 00:23:41,159 Speaker 2: with that change, Now when you're getting a rate of 430 00:23:41,200 --> 00:23:43,280 Speaker 2: change like that in one hundred years, you know, these 431 00:23:43,320 --> 00:23:45,760 Speaker 2: critters can't keep up. And then on top of that, 432 00:23:46,080 --> 00:23:49,639 Speaker 2: you also have the incremental impacts of everything else that 433 00:23:49,640 --> 00:23:52,000 Speaker 2: we humans are doing to wildlife, so whether that be 434 00:23:52,160 --> 00:23:55,560 Speaker 2: habitat change or other forms of pollution, or you know, 435 00:23:55,680 --> 00:23:59,600 Speaker 2: our own incremental take and harvest, or you know, fragmentation 436 00:23:59,680 --> 00:24:00,240 Speaker 2: of it. 437 00:24:00,280 --> 00:24:01,560 Speaker 3: To add all of these. 438 00:24:01,800 --> 00:24:05,840 Speaker 2: Many many, many different human caused impacts stacked on top 439 00:24:05,920 --> 00:24:08,600 Speaker 2: of this much much faster rate of climate change than 440 00:24:08,760 --> 00:24:11,359 Speaker 2: while ever used to, you know, that's why you see 441 00:24:11,400 --> 00:24:14,879 Speaker 2: so many critters really struggling now, more so than they 442 00:24:14,920 --> 00:24:17,560 Speaker 2: ever had before. And that's why you know, the climate 443 00:24:17,600 --> 00:24:20,879 Speaker 2: impacts at this point are are so much more concerning 444 00:24:20,920 --> 00:24:24,639 Speaker 2: than you know, the historical periods that. 445 00:24:24,560 --> 00:24:25,680 Speaker 3: Some of these species have seen. 446 00:24:25,720 --> 00:24:27,600 Speaker 2: Now that's not to say that some of these historical 447 00:24:27,800 --> 00:24:30,879 Speaker 2: climate change events still did knock out a lot of 448 00:24:30,880 --> 00:24:36,280 Speaker 2: species even without humans, So you can't you can't. You 449 00:24:36,359 --> 00:24:38,440 Speaker 2: can't just kind of wish this thing away and say, well, 450 00:24:38,440 --> 00:24:41,040 Speaker 2: it's natural, no worries. 451 00:24:41,440 --> 00:24:43,159 Speaker 4: Well, I think even if you know, even if you 452 00:24:45,240 --> 00:24:48,159 Speaker 4: believe it's natural, and like we we have had glaciation 453 00:24:49,600 --> 00:24:52,160 Speaker 4: periods and then warming periods. I can't remember how many 454 00:24:52,240 --> 00:24:54,920 Speaker 4: we've had in the last two million years, but it's 455 00:24:54,920 --> 00:25:00,320 Speaker 4: been you know, more than just a couple. Are this, 456 00:25:00,440 --> 00:25:04,199 Speaker 4: whether you know, you believe we are contributing to it, 457 00:25:05,160 --> 00:25:07,960 Speaker 4: we still got it. Like, as a society, we need 458 00:25:08,000 --> 00:25:11,640 Speaker 4: to start getting ready for what we may be facing. 459 00:25:11,680 --> 00:25:14,159 Speaker 4: And I think that's where it's really like, you know, 460 00:25:14,200 --> 00:25:16,680 Speaker 4: we really need to be listening to scientists. We really 461 00:25:16,720 --> 00:25:19,040 Speaker 4: need to be thinking about a future plan because it 462 00:25:20,000 --> 00:25:23,080 Speaker 4: you know, it doesn't matter whether or not you believe 463 00:25:23,119 --> 00:25:26,159 Speaker 4: it or not it's or if we're contributing to it. Ultimately, 464 00:25:27,680 --> 00:25:30,040 Speaker 4: we still need to be prepared for what's going to happen. 465 00:25:30,240 --> 00:25:32,479 Speaker 4: And like, you know, a lot of the native folks 466 00:25:32,520 --> 00:25:35,479 Speaker 4: here and you know, one of the big stories is 467 00:25:35,680 --> 00:25:40,919 Speaker 4: this great flood that happened in southeast Alaska, and you 468 00:25:41,000 --> 00:25:44,040 Speaker 4: know it a lot of people died. And whether that 469 00:25:44,080 --> 00:25:48,399 Speaker 4: was some giant glacial damn outburst somewhere during a colder period. 470 00:25:48,440 --> 00:25:50,040 Speaker 4: I don't know, but like that is a story you 471 00:25:50,119 --> 00:25:53,920 Speaker 4: hear a lot a good buddy of mine who's a storyteller, Like, 472 00:25:54,000 --> 00:25:56,720 Speaker 4: that's a story. He keeps coming back to how many 473 00:25:56,760 --> 00:26:01,040 Speaker 4: people died, People ran up the mountains, all the bears supposedly, 474 00:26:01,080 --> 00:26:04,520 Speaker 4: you know, surviving bears, and people kind of competed for 475 00:26:04,640 --> 00:26:11,080 Speaker 4: whatever little resources they could find. So, you know, regardless 476 00:26:12,000 --> 00:26:16,160 Speaker 4: it's happening, as a society, we need to start thinking 477 00:26:16,920 --> 00:26:19,399 Speaker 4: preparation for how we're going to deal with this. 478 00:26:21,040 --> 00:26:27,720 Speaker 2: What's your guys' sense of what that preparation or willingness 479 00:26:27,760 --> 00:26:31,240 Speaker 2: to adapt is. At least there in Alaska, are are 480 00:26:31,440 --> 00:26:34,680 Speaker 2: folks around you, your friend's family, other people in the community. 481 00:26:34,720 --> 00:26:37,919 Speaker 2: Are are people recognizing what we're talking about and and 482 00:26:38,000 --> 00:26:38,879 Speaker 2: coming to terms with that? 483 00:26:38,880 --> 00:26:39,200 Speaker 4: Bjorn? 484 00:26:39,400 --> 00:26:41,679 Speaker 2: Or is this something that even there by you people 485 00:26:41,720 --> 00:26:44,600 Speaker 2: are trying to debate or nor? 486 00:26:45,520 --> 00:26:48,719 Speaker 4: I mean, you will meet some people that want to debate, 487 00:26:48,760 --> 00:26:50,680 Speaker 4: but it's, you know, ultimately kind of just a waste 488 00:26:50,720 --> 00:26:53,640 Speaker 4: of time. And I think a lot of us, myself included, 489 00:26:53,640 --> 00:26:55,600 Speaker 4: are guilty of just feeling like, oh, I'm so small, 490 00:26:55,600 --> 00:26:58,840 Speaker 4: I can't do anything. This is such you know, Nature's 491 00:26:58,880 --> 00:27:01,439 Speaker 4: so big, and I mean, what do you do to 492 00:27:02,640 --> 00:27:04,440 Speaker 4: you know, how do you how do you counter this? 493 00:27:06,080 --> 00:27:07,760 Speaker 4: But I think, you know, anyone living in the Arctic, 494 00:27:07,840 --> 00:27:11,960 Speaker 4: like Colin was saying, is like you can't be like climate. 495 00:27:12,080 --> 00:27:14,400 Speaker 4: You know, anyone up there is like as obvious and. 496 00:27:15,119 --> 00:27:18,720 Speaker 5: Yeah, there's no ideology is not gonna ideology doesn't how 497 00:27:18,760 --> 00:27:21,160 Speaker 5: you see it. It's just it's interesting. Like the farther 498 00:27:21,240 --> 00:27:24,000 Speaker 5: you go north, the more it's just a ubiquitous like 499 00:27:24,160 --> 00:27:27,200 Speaker 5: answer that hey, this is this is what's happening. 500 00:27:28,400 --> 00:27:30,439 Speaker 4: So I guess my my one thing is like I 501 00:27:30,440 --> 00:27:32,720 Speaker 4: don't know about you, Colin, but I don't Yeah, I 502 00:27:32,760 --> 00:27:36,159 Speaker 4: don't know. Like it's like people I don't hear a 503 00:27:36,200 --> 00:27:37,879 Speaker 4: lot of people in Alaska being like we can do 504 00:27:37,960 --> 00:27:40,320 Speaker 4: this to stop it. I Don'm not trying to be doomsday. 505 00:27:40,320 --> 00:27:42,679 Speaker 4: I mean, this is how nature works. It's dynamic. Like 506 00:27:42,720 --> 00:27:45,720 Speaker 4: we talked. I'm not saying we should just go pollute 507 00:27:45,720 --> 00:27:48,600 Speaker 4: everything and drive you know, F three fifties everywhere and 508 00:27:48,680 --> 00:27:53,280 Speaker 4: leave them modeling. But it's not that's not really a 509 00:27:53,280 --> 00:27:55,720 Speaker 4: conversation I've had with other Alaskans or you know that 510 00:27:56,000 --> 00:27:57,600 Speaker 4: you know, like down south, I feel like there's a 511 00:27:57,640 --> 00:27:59,119 Speaker 4: lot of people who are like, we can stop this 512 00:27:59,280 --> 00:28:01,560 Speaker 4: or we're all going to die. In Alaska, it's like 513 00:28:02,640 --> 00:28:06,399 Speaker 4: it's just it's just happening, and people are trying to 514 00:28:06,440 --> 00:28:07,919 Speaker 4: do their best to adapt. 515 00:28:08,040 --> 00:28:12,720 Speaker 5: So, yeah, the tribal government in the community I live 516 00:28:12,760 --> 00:28:16,600 Speaker 5: in is undertaking a year long process called a Climate 517 00:28:16,640 --> 00:28:19,760 Speaker 5: Adaptation Plan, So they're basically going to look at the 518 00:28:19,800 --> 00:28:23,000 Speaker 5: climate impacts to harvest, dying and safety and way of 519 00:28:23,040 --> 00:28:28,879 Speaker 5: life for the community and then develop mitigation strategies within 520 00:28:28,920 --> 00:28:33,760 Speaker 5: the community. I mean, that's it's I think, really forward thinking, 521 00:28:33,480 --> 00:28:38,120 Speaker 5: and we're going to be supporting some of that with storytelling. 522 00:28:38,240 --> 00:28:40,360 Speaker 5: So I think that I'll learn a lot through that, 523 00:28:40,520 --> 00:28:42,200 Speaker 5: and I think they're going to be doing a lot 524 00:28:42,240 --> 00:28:44,520 Speaker 5: of work in our region that hasn't been done before. 525 00:28:46,160 --> 00:28:50,120 Speaker 5: And I think in terms of, you know, how I 526 00:28:50,160 --> 00:28:52,760 Speaker 5: try and make a difference in my life, I think 527 00:28:53,120 --> 00:28:55,720 Speaker 5: we've been kind of hoodwinked with this idea that our 528 00:28:55,920 --> 00:28:59,280 Speaker 5: personal choices, you know, turning off the lights is the 529 00:28:59,280 --> 00:29:02,400 Speaker 5: way we're going to deal with climate change. And I 530 00:29:02,400 --> 00:29:05,680 Speaker 5: think a lot of those strategies actually came out of 531 00:29:05,120 --> 00:29:09,680 Speaker 5: the oil lobby and to kind of pressure people that 532 00:29:09,760 --> 00:29:12,800 Speaker 5: make change little changes in their personal life rather than 533 00:29:13,320 --> 00:29:17,480 Speaker 5: push for big systems changes, which is really where things 534 00:29:17,520 --> 00:29:22,120 Speaker 5: are gonna get reshape from. And so I try, and 535 00:29:22,800 --> 00:29:25,520 Speaker 5: you know, I think it's obviously important to do those 536 00:29:25,560 --> 00:29:28,000 Speaker 5: small things, but I think we've been kind of conditioned 537 00:29:28,080 --> 00:29:33,480 Speaker 5: to thinking that like changes, you know, not driving your 538 00:29:33,520 --> 00:29:37,320 Speaker 5: car when it's the you know, question is a lot 539 00:29:37,360 --> 00:29:40,160 Speaker 5: bigger around how does the grid work? And what is 540 00:29:40,200 --> 00:29:44,560 Speaker 5: our infrastructure options? And so I think just being being 541 00:29:44,600 --> 00:29:47,440 Speaker 5: engaged and curious and learning about that stuff and how 542 00:29:47,480 --> 00:29:50,720 Speaker 5: you can contribute to policy changes in your community or 543 00:29:50,760 --> 00:29:52,280 Speaker 5: in your state is really important. 544 00:29:53,600 --> 00:29:58,240 Speaker 6: And then as a person in Alaska, I. 545 00:29:58,160 --> 00:30:00,440 Speaker 5: Think a way we can make it different is to 546 00:30:00,480 --> 00:30:03,480 Speaker 5: try and protect places that are going to be vulnerable 547 00:30:03,520 --> 00:30:05,600 Speaker 5: to the changes. And a friend of mine, Roman Dial, 548 00:30:05,800 --> 00:30:10,400 Speaker 5: who's a climate researcher who's walked seven thousand miles across 549 00:30:10,440 --> 00:30:13,480 Speaker 5: the Brooks Range in this lifetime studying this stuff, he 550 00:30:13,640 --> 00:30:16,000 Speaker 5: talks about how the you know, the Arctic is in 551 00:30:16,080 --> 00:30:18,320 Speaker 5: Alaska is so large that it's going to be able 552 00:30:18,320 --> 00:30:22,320 Speaker 5: to absorb these changes in a way that other places 553 00:30:22,360 --> 00:30:26,720 Speaker 5: can't because it's not fragmented, it's not heavily degraded by development. 554 00:30:26,840 --> 00:30:31,280 Speaker 5: And I think That's a really cool wave of thinking 555 00:30:31,280 --> 00:30:35,600 Speaker 5: about it. If you give an ecosystem space, it will 556 00:30:35,640 --> 00:30:38,240 Speaker 5: be able to adapt, it'll be able to heal itself. 557 00:30:38,960 --> 00:30:43,160 Speaker 5: But the ability of a place or cover is really 558 00:30:43,200 --> 00:30:47,160 Speaker 5: impacted when you start putting roads through it and start 559 00:30:47,200 --> 00:30:51,200 Speaker 5: heavily developing it with human impact. So I think keeping 560 00:30:51,320 --> 00:30:54,520 Speaker 5: these big chunks of the state, like the Tongus or 561 00:30:55,160 --> 00:30:59,560 Speaker 5: like parts of the Arctic intact where they the natural 562 00:30:59,560 --> 00:31:04,120 Speaker 5: eCos some processes can continue. That's something I put a 563 00:31:04,160 --> 00:31:08,120 Speaker 5: lot of energy into train to be part of those movements. 564 00:31:08,520 --> 00:31:11,680 Speaker 4: Yeah. Yeah. Another biologist said to me just the other day, 565 00:31:11,760 --> 00:31:16,040 Speaker 4: how there's never a good time to fragment caribou range, 566 00:31:16,480 --> 00:31:19,600 Speaker 4: but now we're talking about the ambler rode specifically up 567 00:31:19,600 --> 00:31:22,480 Speaker 4: in the Arctic. But now now is the worst time 568 00:31:22,600 --> 00:31:27,760 Speaker 4: to be fragmenting, you know, wildlife habitat. With all these 569 00:31:27,880 --> 00:31:30,520 Speaker 4: rapid changes, they've already got enough stressors going on. 570 00:31:30,680 --> 00:31:35,360 Speaker 2: So yeah, yeah, So so to that point, you know, 571 00:31:35,400 --> 00:31:38,080 Speaker 2: there're another study that I've read a good bit about 572 00:31:38,120 --> 00:31:42,640 Speaker 2: has taken a look at all of the documented population 573 00:31:43,880 --> 00:31:47,720 Speaker 2: shifts across the world, and there are this there's a 574 00:31:47,920 --> 00:31:52,560 Speaker 2: rapid not rapid, there is a mass shift of wildlife 575 00:31:52,560 --> 00:31:56,560 Speaker 2: population distribution north, it really is towards the pole. So 576 00:31:56,600 --> 00:31:58,479 Speaker 2: for in the southern hemisphere, some of these pieces are 577 00:31:58,480 --> 00:32:00,600 Speaker 2: moving south, but here in the northern hemispone, they're moving 578 00:32:00,640 --> 00:32:07,520 Speaker 2: north to cooler, more you know, better suited habitats for species, 579 00:32:07,560 --> 00:32:11,360 Speaker 2: and then up in elevation as well. So when possible, 580 00:32:11,440 --> 00:32:14,520 Speaker 2: you know, critters are going to adapt to whatever changes 581 00:32:14,560 --> 00:32:17,240 Speaker 2: are happening. Problem is that, like you guys just said, 582 00:32:17,520 --> 00:32:19,360 Speaker 2: especially in the lower forty eight where there's more and 583 00:32:19,360 --> 00:32:23,760 Speaker 2: more development, oftentimes your habitat is fragmented or blocked, or 584 00:32:24,120 --> 00:32:28,719 Speaker 2: you've got these islands of habitat created by development and roads, businesses, 585 00:32:29,280 --> 00:32:32,720 Speaker 2: industrial corridors. All these different things are keeping species from 586 00:32:32,760 --> 00:32:35,360 Speaker 2: being able to adapt in the ways that they might otherwise, 587 00:32:35,560 --> 00:32:39,040 Speaker 2: as they can in many parts of Alaska. So yeah, 588 00:32:39,080 --> 00:32:43,800 Speaker 2: there's all of these different ripple effects of this stuff, 589 00:32:43,920 --> 00:32:46,760 Speaker 2: and then you've got everything else compounding. So it's like, oh, yeah, 590 00:32:46,800 --> 00:32:49,760 Speaker 2: there's this climate thing, but then there's also this habitat fragmentation. 591 00:32:49,800 --> 00:32:54,520 Speaker 2: There's also development, there's also energy extraction, there's also invasive species, 592 00:32:54,560 --> 00:32:58,080 Speaker 2: there's also pollution. There's all of these different things that 593 00:32:58,120 --> 00:33:02,000 Speaker 2: are impacting the wildlife that we like to watch or hunt, 594 00:33:02,160 --> 00:33:05,200 Speaker 2: or that feed our families or whatever it is. Your 595 00:33:05,200 --> 00:33:07,560 Speaker 2: connection is to to to wild animals. 596 00:33:08,640 --> 00:33:11,200 Speaker 3: But let's talk about one of those animals. That's blacktails. 597 00:33:11,240 --> 00:33:14,560 Speaker 2: Of course, you know, the idea of white tails showing 598 00:33:14,640 --> 00:33:16,840 Speaker 2: up in black tail country is what got me interested 599 00:33:17,040 --> 00:33:21,440 Speaker 2: in black tails. But you guys have been diehards for 600 00:33:21,520 --> 00:33:24,200 Speaker 2: much longer than me. You've been flying the black tail flag. 601 00:33:25,120 --> 00:33:28,280 Speaker 2: What makes blacktails special to you? 602 00:33:28,400 --> 00:33:28,720 Speaker 4: Bjorn? 603 00:33:28,840 --> 00:33:31,600 Speaker 3: Why do you care so much about this species? 604 00:33:32,760 --> 00:33:34,800 Speaker 4: I mean, sick of black tails for me is always 605 00:33:34,920 --> 00:33:38,080 Speaker 4: like home. You know, that's like that's the animal. It's 606 00:33:38,080 --> 00:33:40,240 Speaker 4: always reminds me of home. You know. I can remember 607 00:33:40,280 --> 00:33:43,600 Speaker 4: my dad when I was really little, you know, coming 608 00:33:43,640 --> 00:33:46,040 Speaker 4: home with sick of black tail, and that was always 609 00:33:46,040 --> 00:33:49,560 Speaker 4: what we ate and always you know, listening to stories 610 00:33:49,600 --> 00:33:53,040 Speaker 4: about hunting, just you know, so badly wanting to hunt, 611 00:33:53,400 --> 00:33:55,200 Speaker 4: go hunt. And you know, for me, other people it's 612 00:33:55,240 --> 00:33:57,120 Speaker 4: like probably you Mark, He's like, man, you just dreamt 613 00:33:57,120 --> 00:34:00,360 Speaker 4: about hunting white tails growing up. I dreamt of hunting 614 00:34:00,400 --> 00:34:03,880 Speaker 4: sick of blacktails. Yeah, and then yeah, and then just 615 00:34:03,960 --> 00:34:06,480 Speaker 4: you know it's like here, we're so lucky where I live. 616 00:34:08,160 --> 00:34:11,080 Speaker 4: We have like a good healthy, stable population of sick 617 00:34:11,080 --> 00:34:14,000 Speaker 4: of blacktails, and we're allowed to take quite a few 618 00:34:14,040 --> 00:34:17,800 Speaker 4: animals enough to feed the family for all all years. 619 00:34:17,800 --> 00:34:21,640 Speaker 4: So it's so for yeah, for me, it's and it's 620 00:34:21,640 --> 00:34:24,560 Speaker 4: just what bonds honestly, me and my brothers together. You know, 621 00:34:24,600 --> 00:34:27,480 Speaker 4: that's that's kind of that hunting connection is what's kept 622 00:34:27,600 --> 00:34:33,840 Speaker 4: us close all these years. And you know, everything from 623 00:34:33,840 --> 00:34:36,040 Speaker 4: going through the brush as you saw when we went 624 00:34:36,120 --> 00:34:38,800 Speaker 4: to get into the top of the mountain, the butchery 625 00:34:38,800 --> 00:34:42,399 Speaker 4: and the animal to sharing it with family, that's always been, 626 00:34:43,960 --> 00:34:48,080 Speaker 4: you know, such a special and important part of my life. 627 00:34:48,160 --> 00:34:53,600 Speaker 2: So I gotta I gotta commend you when in the film, 628 00:34:53,600 --> 00:34:55,880 Speaker 2: when we were editing the film, we ran across this 629 00:34:55,920 --> 00:34:58,080 Speaker 2: little rift that you had where you talked about, how 630 00:34:58,840 --> 00:35:01,920 Speaker 2: you know, going through the jungles of the tongus were 631 00:35:02,000 --> 00:35:04,799 Speaker 2: kind of a metaphor for for like the darkness of 632 00:35:04,800 --> 00:35:06,920 Speaker 2: your mind and then when you break out of it 633 00:35:07,239 --> 00:35:09,440 Speaker 2: into the alpine. How you know, that's that's kind of 634 00:35:09,440 --> 00:35:13,040 Speaker 2: like heaven for you. Ah, did you spend days and 635 00:35:13,120 --> 00:35:15,399 Speaker 2: weeks planning that ahead of time to get that line 636 00:35:15,480 --> 00:35:17,360 Speaker 2: just right or did that actually come to you in 637 00:35:17,400 --> 00:35:19,080 Speaker 2: the moment, because that was so damn good. 638 00:35:19,600 --> 00:35:22,440 Speaker 4: Oh thanks, I thought it was a little cheesy. Uh, 639 00:35:25,520 --> 00:35:27,640 Speaker 4: It's something I've always thought because you know, the other 640 00:35:27,760 --> 00:35:29,759 Speaker 4: the other side of the coin in growing up in 641 00:35:29,800 --> 00:35:33,880 Speaker 4: Southeast Alaska's it's dark, it's rainy, it's isolated. So a 642 00:35:33,920 --> 00:35:36,680 Speaker 4: lot of a lot of people here feel kind of like, man, 643 00:35:36,760 --> 00:35:39,160 Speaker 4: I'm kids, especially, like I want to get out of here. 644 00:35:39,880 --> 00:35:42,040 Speaker 4: But the truth is like, once you get in the woods, 645 00:35:43,280 --> 00:35:45,600 Speaker 4: it's a whole different story. And some like a lot 646 00:35:45,600 --> 00:35:47,319 Speaker 4: of people are scared of the woods because they're so 647 00:35:47,480 --> 00:35:50,520 Speaker 4: dark and tangled. And but you know, for me, I 648 00:35:50,520 --> 00:35:53,960 Speaker 4: can remember early on as a kid like teenager, you know, 649 00:35:54,040 --> 00:35:57,480 Speaker 4: hating everything about life. But then going into the woods, 650 00:35:57,480 --> 00:36:00,520 Speaker 4: going hunting and going through the woods, and all of 651 00:36:00,520 --> 00:36:02,120 Speaker 4: a sudden you're getting up to the alpline. It was 652 00:36:02,160 --> 00:36:05,400 Speaker 4: just like this epiphany for me, it was like, holy moly, 653 00:36:05,520 --> 00:36:10,080 Speaker 4: this is this is what it's about. Like I've been 654 00:36:10,120 --> 00:36:12,080 Speaker 4: stuck down in the fog, and I'm above the fog 655 00:36:12,120 --> 00:36:15,360 Speaker 4: and I can see and I see how amazing life is, 656 00:36:15,440 --> 00:36:18,520 Speaker 4: how amazing all this stuff is. And then gradually, over 657 00:36:18,560 --> 00:36:20,920 Speaker 4: time I just learned to love the deep, dark, tangled 658 00:36:20,960 --> 00:36:24,600 Speaker 4: woods as well. But you know, for me like getting up, 659 00:36:24,920 --> 00:36:27,279 Speaker 4: So that's like kind of that was kind of my 660 00:36:27,400 --> 00:36:29,680 Speaker 4: origin story as far as like being whoa, this is 661 00:36:30,840 --> 00:36:32,680 Speaker 4: life is actually really cool when you get out of 662 00:36:32,680 --> 00:36:33,760 Speaker 4: the darkness and the fog. 663 00:36:33,920 --> 00:36:38,360 Speaker 2: So yeah, yeah, I can. I can attest it proved 664 00:36:38,360 --> 00:36:42,120 Speaker 2: true on my visit there for sure. What about you, Kellen, 665 00:36:42,239 --> 00:36:45,520 Speaker 2: You you were singing blacktails praises a lot while we 666 00:36:45,560 --> 00:36:48,359 Speaker 2: were spend some time together. I believe you said there 667 00:36:48,400 --> 00:36:50,680 Speaker 2: by far or at least you know, you said that 668 00:36:50,800 --> 00:36:52,879 Speaker 2: this specific kind of hunt was your favorite in the world, 669 00:36:53,040 --> 00:36:57,160 Speaker 2: or the blacktails specifically, regardless of where they were, it 670 00:36:57,280 --> 00:36:59,680 Speaker 2: was your favorite. But something like that's true. 671 00:36:59,520 --> 00:37:01,359 Speaker 6: Right, Yeah? Absolutely. 672 00:37:01,440 --> 00:37:01,640 Speaker 2: Well. 673 00:37:01,680 --> 00:37:05,000 Speaker 5: I grew up in Vermont, and I didn't grow up 674 00:37:05,000 --> 00:37:06,680 Speaker 5: in a hunting family, but I knew I wanted to 675 00:37:06,760 --> 00:37:10,960 Speaker 5: hunt since I was like seven, So I just, you know, 676 00:37:11,400 --> 00:37:15,520 Speaker 5: school hard knocks, wandering around in the woods trying to 677 00:37:15,560 --> 00:37:19,239 Speaker 5: still hunt white tails in Vermont. Needless to say, I 678 00:37:19,280 --> 00:37:23,120 Speaker 5: never got a buck, and it wasn't until my early 679 00:37:23,160 --> 00:37:26,480 Speaker 5: twenties when I moved out to Washington State I got 680 00:37:26,560 --> 00:37:30,760 Speaker 5: into still hunting blacktails with bow and got my first 681 00:37:30,760 --> 00:37:35,960 Speaker 5: couple deer and just going from white tails to blacktail, 682 00:37:36,080 --> 00:37:39,400 Speaker 5: like seeing that bubble increase a little bit, like blacktails 683 00:37:39,440 --> 00:37:41,600 Speaker 5: are an animal you can still hunt on the ground 684 00:37:41,719 --> 00:37:45,040 Speaker 5: in a way that it's just really hard with whitetail, 685 00:37:45,400 --> 00:37:47,359 Speaker 5: And I think that really helped me fall in love 686 00:37:47,400 --> 00:37:50,200 Speaker 5: with them was just I found this little patch of 687 00:37:50,239 --> 00:37:53,920 Speaker 5: old growth outside Seattle, and I'd like walk between the 688 00:37:53,960 --> 00:37:56,480 Speaker 5: clear cuts and the old growth, just you know, I'd 689 00:37:56,480 --> 00:38:00,960 Speaker 5: spend all day covering two thousand yards just creeping through 690 00:38:01,160 --> 00:38:04,480 Speaker 5: these big old trees and it was an awesome experience. And 691 00:38:04,520 --> 00:38:08,160 Speaker 5: eventually I just realized that I wanted to see what 692 00:38:08,760 --> 00:38:13,080 Speaker 5: Washington State looked like before it was heavily logged, and 693 00:38:13,080 --> 00:38:15,359 Speaker 5: that's kind of what brought me to Southeast Alaska and 694 00:38:16,200 --> 00:38:21,400 Speaker 5: then had some really cool early hunting experiences with blacktail 695 00:38:21,480 --> 00:38:24,880 Speaker 5: during rut and just the way you can call blacktail 696 00:38:24,920 --> 00:38:29,760 Speaker 5: in bringing bucks in with the call, and it's super exciting. 697 00:38:29,840 --> 00:38:32,480 Speaker 5: So I think, you know, the experience of hunting blacktails 698 00:38:32,480 --> 00:38:35,480 Speaker 5: and the rut is super different than the alpine experience, 699 00:38:35,520 --> 00:38:39,000 Speaker 5: and I love both of those ways of hunting them. 700 00:38:39,440 --> 00:38:42,759 Speaker 5: They're totally different, though, But yeah, learning to blow the 701 00:38:42,800 --> 00:38:47,360 Speaker 5: call and seeing deer charge in is a pretty incredible experience. 702 00:38:47,400 --> 00:38:51,520 Speaker 5: In November and the alpine thing. It always feels harder 703 00:38:51,560 --> 00:38:53,640 Speaker 5: to fit alpine hunts in in the summer for me, 704 00:38:53,760 --> 00:38:56,239 Speaker 5: but we usually make it up high a couple times 705 00:38:56,280 --> 00:39:00,319 Speaker 5: a year in August, and it's a I think you 706 00:39:00,400 --> 00:39:03,160 Speaker 5: said this in the in the film, but it's uh, 707 00:39:03,680 --> 00:39:05,920 Speaker 5: it's very different than a rut hunt, where there's a 708 00:39:05,920 --> 00:39:09,239 Speaker 5: little bit more strategy, a little bit more skill involved. 709 00:39:09,320 --> 00:39:12,160 Speaker 5: Like if you can make it up physically into the alpine, 710 00:39:12,200 --> 00:39:14,680 Speaker 5: you have a pretty good shot at getting a buck 711 00:39:15,480 --> 00:39:16,920 Speaker 5: if you're if you're up there. 712 00:39:16,800 --> 00:39:17,520 Speaker 6: In prime time. 713 00:39:17,680 --> 00:39:20,400 Speaker 5: So it's just an incredible experience to get up to 714 00:39:20,600 --> 00:39:22,840 Speaker 5: three thousand feet and you're in a big meadow with 715 00:39:22,920 --> 00:39:26,920 Speaker 5: the rainforest below you. You can usually see all the 716 00:39:26,960 --> 00:39:31,880 Speaker 5: little islands and water stretching out below you. And on 717 00:39:31,920 --> 00:39:34,440 Speaker 5: a good day you can get up there at sunset 718 00:39:34,520 --> 00:39:37,400 Speaker 5: or sunrise and look out and see you know, handful 719 00:39:37,400 --> 00:39:40,480 Speaker 5: of bucks feeding together. I mean, I think they're living 720 00:39:40,480 --> 00:39:42,239 Speaker 5: the best days of their life when they're up there. 721 00:39:42,320 --> 00:39:44,560 Speaker 5: I think you can feel that that the animals are 722 00:39:44,600 --> 00:39:48,120 Speaker 5: just happy, and you can and feel safe, like if 723 00:39:48,120 --> 00:39:50,680 Speaker 5: you're a wild animal that gets chased around by wolves 724 00:39:51,360 --> 00:39:53,280 Speaker 5: and you're up there and you've got all the food 725 00:39:53,320 --> 00:39:57,279 Speaker 5: you want. Like they're living there, they're living their best 726 00:39:57,360 --> 00:39:59,439 Speaker 5: life up there, and it's cool to just be around it. 727 00:40:00,080 --> 00:40:02,440 Speaker 2: Yeah, when we were on top of that peak looking 728 00:40:02,480 --> 00:40:04,799 Speaker 2: down into that last kind of amphitheater where all those 729 00:40:04,800 --> 00:40:07,160 Speaker 2: deer were there before we took a shot that was 730 00:40:07,239 --> 00:40:11,200 Speaker 2: pretty like Edenic just seeing so many Deerly the film, 731 00:40:11,640 --> 00:40:14,279 Speaker 2: the cut doesn't even really show just how many deer 732 00:40:14,320 --> 00:40:17,279 Speaker 2: were in that that kind of bowl. There were so 733 00:40:17,400 --> 00:40:20,040 Speaker 2: many deer spread all throughout. Some you know, there was 734 00:40:20,080 --> 00:40:22,520 Speaker 2: the two sparrings, some were bedded, some were feeding, some 735 00:40:22,560 --> 00:40:24,560 Speaker 2: were just milling around. I mean it was really like 736 00:40:24,600 --> 00:40:28,759 Speaker 2: a It was quite the miniature serengetti there laid out 737 00:40:28,800 --> 00:40:29,399 Speaker 2: in front of us. 738 00:40:30,640 --> 00:40:31,400 Speaker 3: That stood out to me. 739 00:40:31,960 --> 00:40:35,359 Speaker 4: Yeah, I mean I also should for listeners. I mean, 740 00:40:35,400 --> 00:40:39,000 Speaker 4: we were in a remote spot and you know where 741 00:40:39,000 --> 00:40:41,960 Speaker 4: I usually hunt, it's it's not like that. You know, 742 00:40:42,000 --> 00:40:46,080 Speaker 4: it's like the bucks are creeping at the oil plane 743 00:40:46,120 --> 00:40:48,000 Speaker 4: and whatnot. So we had, you know, we had a 744 00:40:48,040 --> 00:40:53,120 Speaker 4: fantastic zone where those those deer hadn't been touched and 745 00:40:53,160 --> 00:40:55,960 Speaker 4: they're that way like on the opener, and then after 746 00:40:56,040 --> 00:41:02,560 Speaker 4: that they they definitely get pretty pretty creepy. So yeah. 747 00:41:02,680 --> 00:41:05,560 Speaker 2: So so other than that, Bjorn, what what stood out 748 00:41:05,560 --> 00:41:09,320 Speaker 2: to you about our trip? You know, you saw the film, 749 00:41:09,719 --> 00:41:12,640 Speaker 2: you lived the thing yourself. When you look back on 750 00:41:12,640 --> 00:41:16,440 Speaker 2: that hunt, what what what were your thoughts in the experience. 751 00:41:16,560 --> 00:41:17,680 Speaker 3: Was it pretty standard? 752 00:41:17,680 --> 00:41:21,680 Speaker 2: Did anything seem special or particularly interesting to you? Or 753 00:41:21,840 --> 00:41:24,360 Speaker 2: is this just another just another day as a black tailer? 754 00:41:24,760 --> 00:41:29,080 Speaker 4: Well, I think I told you Mark. There was this 755 00:41:29,080 --> 00:41:31,840 Speaker 4: this bear hunt guy named carl Lane, and there was 756 00:41:31,880 --> 00:41:34,600 Speaker 4: a picture of him on top of the mountain we 757 00:41:34,640 --> 00:41:37,279 Speaker 4: went on that Grandfather Trail, that's where the bears walk 758 00:41:37,320 --> 00:41:41,200 Speaker 4: on the same spot, so over you know, decades, hundreds 759 00:41:41,280 --> 00:41:45,719 Speaker 4: or in some cases honestly thousands of years, and there 760 00:41:45,760 --> 00:41:47,880 Speaker 4: was that picture. As a kid, I saw of Carline 761 00:41:49,320 --> 00:41:51,600 Speaker 4: on top of the mountain next to that Grandfather Trail, 762 00:41:51,640 --> 00:41:53,520 Speaker 4: and I've just always been you know, that was such 763 00:41:53,640 --> 00:41:55,759 Speaker 4: like as a little kid, You're like, oh man, that's 764 00:41:55,760 --> 00:41:58,600 Speaker 4: what I want. I want to be there, so for me. 765 00:41:59,040 --> 00:42:04,200 Speaker 4: And then Carlaine was huge in keeping the island we 766 00:42:04,239 --> 00:42:07,239 Speaker 4: were hunting from being completely eroded and clear cut. He 767 00:42:07,480 --> 00:42:12,040 Speaker 4: brought a case against this to the Supreme Court and 768 00:42:12,239 --> 00:42:15,360 Speaker 4: you know, fought like ten years before that Island was 769 00:42:15,360 --> 00:42:19,920 Speaker 4: turned you know, designated wilderness monument. So for me it 770 00:42:19,960 --> 00:42:22,080 Speaker 4: was always like I never knew Carl. I knew other 771 00:42:22,360 --> 00:42:25,120 Speaker 4: guides who hunted, you know, the other guides who hunted 772 00:42:25,200 --> 00:42:29,279 Speaker 4: underneath him. The young guides are now old men, So 773 00:42:29,320 --> 00:42:32,160 Speaker 4: I never knew Carl, but I knew a couple of 774 00:42:32,200 --> 00:42:35,520 Speaker 4: different guides who hunted underneathneath him. So it's for me 775 00:42:35,560 --> 00:42:38,680 Speaker 4: it was just a really special experience to be like, yeah, 776 00:42:38,719 --> 00:42:41,160 Speaker 4: it wasn't. Because we had a bit more budget than 777 00:42:41,480 --> 00:42:44,440 Speaker 4: you know, I have on like my personal life. We 778 00:42:44,440 --> 00:42:47,560 Speaker 4: were able to go to that mountain, and for me 779 00:42:47,640 --> 00:42:49,680 Speaker 4: it was really special just to be up there on 780 00:42:49,719 --> 00:42:52,200 Speaker 4: that trail, and I thought it was really cool to 781 00:42:52,280 --> 00:42:55,680 Speaker 4: even thinking of the context of you Mark being like, 782 00:42:56,840 --> 00:43:00,960 Speaker 4: you know, you shot that deer like three four yards 783 00:43:00,960 --> 00:43:05,400 Speaker 4: from that Grandfather trail where carline the picture of Amazon. 784 00:43:05,440 --> 00:43:08,840 Speaker 4: I was like, Wow, that's that's some pretty powerful stuff 785 00:43:08,840 --> 00:43:11,640 Speaker 4: when I think about this, you know, guy who fought 786 00:43:11,680 --> 00:43:17,000 Speaker 4: so hard in the seventies for bear deer and hunters 787 00:43:17,040 --> 00:43:19,080 Speaker 4: and anglers of the future. Then you hear you are 788 00:43:19,120 --> 00:43:22,440 Speaker 4: shooting you're deer right off that trail, I thought, Man's 789 00:43:22,719 --> 00:43:24,040 Speaker 4: that's a really special moment. 790 00:43:24,280 --> 00:43:30,360 Speaker 2: So yeah, yeah, that's pretty incredible. What about you, Kellen? 791 00:43:31,000 --> 00:43:32,799 Speaker 2: What what were your thoughts. 792 00:43:33,320 --> 00:43:36,759 Speaker 5: I mean, anytime you can get up there, I think 793 00:43:37,160 --> 00:43:38,920 Speaker 5: you're going to look back at the end of your 794 00:43:38,960 --> 00:43:41,680 Speaker 5: life and count all the days, all the trips you 795 00:43:41,760 --> 00:43:44,520 Speaker 5: got got to go up in the alpine like that 796 00:43:44,760 --> 00:43:46,960 Speaker 5: and super special. 797 00:43:47,000 --> 00:43:50,520 Speaker 6: I think the first alpine I had where we got 798 00:43:50,600 --> 00:43:52,720 Speaker 6: up and blew my mind. 799 00:43:52,760 --> 00:43:55,799 Speaker 5: I didn't know what I was in for, and it 800 00:43:55,920 --> 00:43:58,319 Speaker 5: definitely changed how I was thinking about my life and 801 00:43:58,320 --> 00:44:01,640 Speaker 5: getting older. And you know, I'm in my mid thirties now, 802 00:44:01,640 --> 00:44:04,120 Speaker 5: but I it's like, I gotta gotta start taking care 803 00:44:04,160 --> 00:44:07,600 Speaker 5: of myself, like I, this is uh. I don't have 804 00:44:07,719 --> 00:44:09,319 Speaker 5: kids yet, so I'm sure when you have kids you 805 00:44:09,360 --> 00:44:11,000 Speaker 5: start thinking about it that way. But it was like, no, 806 00:44:11,120 --> 00:44:14,120 Speaker 5: I need to do this every year until you know, 807 00:44:14,200 --> 00:44:17,200 Speaker 5: I'm seventy or something. It's that important to me. So 808 00:44:17,440 --> 00:44:19,239 Speaker 5: to have the opportunity to go up there for work 809 00:44:19,360 --> 00:44:20,319 Speaker 5: is incredible. 810 00:44:20,440 --> 00:44:22,120 Speaker 6: It's awesome, man, And. 811 00:44:22,120 --> 00:44:23,879 Speaker 5: You guys are the right people to do it with too. 812 00:44:24,000 --> 00:44:26,120 Speaker 5: Like I, it's actually special enough to me. I don't 813 00:44:26,120 --> 00:44:28,040 Speaker 5: want to go up there and do those hunts with people. 814 00:44:28,080 --> 00:44:31,520 Speaker 5: I don't that don't have the same philosophy on it, 815 00:44:31,600 --> 00:44:33,359 Speaker 5: like it's a special thing. 816 00:44:33,440 --> 00:44:37,040 Speaker 6: I don't want someone to take it too lightly. So 817 00:44:37,120 --> 00:44:38,959 Speaker 6: that meant a lot. I think you brought you brought 818 00:44:38,960 --> 00:44:39,880 Speaker 6: the eight Spirit to him. 819 00:44:39,920 --> 00:44:40,120 Speaker 4: Mark. 820 00:44:41,160 --> 00:44:44,600 Speaker 3: Yeah, well, I uh, I would say right back at 821 00:44:44,640 --> 00:44:45,080 Speaker 3: you guys. 822 00:44:45,080 --> 00:44:49,279 Speaker 2: You were the perfect companions to introduce me to a 823 00:44:49,320 --> 00:44:53,520 Speaker 2: place like that. I appreciate so much the sense and 824 00:44:53,560 --> 00:44:57,040 Speaker 2: the knowledge of the history that you guys had, and 825 00:44:57,560 --> 00:44:59,600 Speaker 2: it was so great for me to get to be 826 00:44:59,719 --> 00:45:01,839 Speaker 2: with youeople who understood not just the history of it, 827 00:45:02,239 --> 00:45:04,480 Speaker 2: not just the qure we we're after, but also kind 828 00:45:04,480 --> 00:45:08,680 Speaker 2: of like the the story of the landscape and the ecosystem, 829 00:45:09,160 --> 00:45:12,879 Speaker 2: and you know, current and past threats to these deer 830 00:45:12,960 --> 00:45:15,600 Speaker 2: in that place. And I found all of that really interesting. 831 00:45:16,560 --> 00:45:20,360 Speaker 2: I love you know, I'm not the idea of just 832 00:45:20,400 --> 00:45:23,480 Speaker 2: going somewhere and just shooting an animal is not terribly 833 00:45:23,480 --> 00:45:26,000 Speaker 2: appealing to me. What's what's appealing to me is going 834 00:45:26,040 --> 00:45:28,839 Speaker 2: somewhere and immersing myself in that landscape as as best 835 00:45:28,840 --> 00:45:31,480 Speaker 2: as you possibly can, and learning all about and understanding 836 00:45:31,480 --> 00:45:34,160 Speaker 2: the context. I think you know, to to hunt and 837 00:45:34,239 --> 00:45:38,279 Speaker 2: kill an animal, it's not just a trigger pull. It's 838 00:45:38,280 --> 00:45:40,120 Speaker 2: not just that meat in the freezer. It's it's kind 839 00:45:40,120 --> 00:45:44,920 Speaker 2: of the full experience becomes what you bring home with you, 840 00:45:45,160 --> 00:45:49,920 Speaker 2: those stories, the history, the understanding of that place and 841 00:45:49,920 --> 00:45:53,960 Speaker 2: and what it means, and all that I brought home 842 00:45:53,960 --> 00:45:55,600 Speaker 2: with me. And a lot of that is because because 843 00:45:55,640 --> 00:46:01,000 Speaker 2: you guys were great teachers. So I I consider myself 844 00:46:01,080 --> 00:46:02,799 Speaker 2: very lucky that I got to have not just an 845 00:46:02,840 --> 00:46:06,800 Speaker 2: incredible opportunity to be in Alaska to hunt and harvest 846 00:46:06,800 --> 00:46:08,439 Speaker 2: a blacktail deer, but to do it with two people 847 00:46:08,480 --> 00:46:10,000 Speaker 2: who had a lot to share along the way. 848 00:46:10,880 --> 00:46:12,800 Speaker 3: That, uh, that was pretty special. 849 00:46:23,880 --> 00:46:28,759 Speaker 2: That that said, though, uh, sick of blacktails, Let's let's 850 00:46:28,800 --> 00:46:31,120 Speaker 2: talk about them a little bit more specifically as far 851 00:46:31,120 --> 00:46:34,200 Speaker 2: as how they're doing. How are blacktails doing in southeast 852 00:46:34,239 --> 00:46:37,759 Speaker 2: Alaska right now? And what's what's the future look like? 853 00:46:37,880 --> 00:46:41,879 Speaker 4: Jorn? Uh, Well, we were hunting the ABC Islands and 854 00:46:41,960 --> 00:46:47,520 Speaker 4: right now, I think you know everyone, those islands are 855 00:46:47,560 --> 00:46:50,000 Speaker 4: more intact, there's you know, there definitely are some white 856 00:46:50,000 --> 00:46:54,360 Speaker 4: swa swaths of clearcuts, and unlike in the lower forty eight, uh, 857 00:46:54,680 --> 00:46:59,440 Speaker 4: clearcuts clear cut logging prevents present some problems for our 858 00:46:59,440 --> 00:47:04,000 Speaker 4: sick of blacks up here and One of the big 859 00:47:04,040 --> 00:47:06,520 Speaker 4: problems is we do have these big snow events. So 860 00:47:06,600 --> 00:47:09,080 Speaker 4: when we have a big snow event, and especially in 861 00:47:09,160 --> 00:47:11,080 Speaker 4: areas that have had a lot of clear cut logging, 862 00:47:11,120 --> 00:47:16,600 Speaker 4: they don't have that those big trees winter habitat trees 863 00:47:16,640 --> 00:47:20,160 Speaker 4: to protect them from the heavy snowfalls, and so we'll 864 00:47:20,200 --> 00:47:24,160 Speaker 4: have these huge die offs, and I've seen them. I 865 00:47:24,160 --> 00:47:27,440 Speaker 4: mean it's tremendous. It goes from you know, after a 866 00:47:27,520 --> 00:47:30,000 Speaker 4: year of a big die off. You know, we'd see 867 00:47:30,000 --> 00:47:32,600 Speaker 4: like we saw like what thirty deer, forty deer in 868 00:47:32,640 --> 00:47:36,640 Speaker 4: a day. We'd see like a dough for lucky, same 869 00:47:36,760 --> 00:47:40,439 Speaker 4: same mountain. You know, you know where you hunt hard 870 00:47:40,440 --> 00:47:42,120 Speaker 4: all season. I've had, you know one season where I 871 00:47:42,160 --> 00:47:46,160 Speaker 4: hunted hard all season and I did not get a buck, 872 00:47:46,760 --> 00:47:50,719 Speaker 4: which you know, I usually have my freezer totally full 873 00:47:50,760 --> 00:47:56,720 Speaker 4: of deer meat. So you know, in the ABC Islands 874 00:47:56,719 --> 00:48:00,439 Speaker 4: we're doing pretty good. Unit two and you at three 875 00:48:00,520 --> 00:48:04,240 Speaker 4: has some more problems. Unit two is Prince of Wales 876 00:48:04,239 --> 00:48:08,200 Speaker 4: and Unit three is are Central Islands, and there are 877 00:48:09,160 --> 00:48:13,400 Speaker 4: you know, every zone's different and every zone has different 878 00:48:13,480 --> 00:48:17,279 Speaker 4: dynamics and every year is different. But kind of the 879 00:48:17,800 --> 00:48:20,239 Speaker 4: bigger thing that we've seen is when we have these 880 00:48:20,239 --> 00:48:25,319 Speaker 4: big clearcuts. One. You know, they actually do offer feed, 881 00:48:25,520 --> 00:48:28,920 Speaker 4: like more feed for deer for the first thirty years, 882 00:48:29,400 --> 00:48:33,239 Speaker 4: but if you have a big snow event, you have 883 00:48:33,320 --> 00:48:37,120 Speaker 4: a massive die off. Another thing. After thirty years or so, 884 00:48:37,440 --> 00:48:40,920 Speaker 4: the forest centers stema exclusion. That's where basically all these 885 00:48:40,920 --> 00:48:45,600 Speaker 4: spruce trees grow up so close they block out light 886 00:48:45,760 --> 00:48:49,200 Speaker 4: so you have no understory. And and here because we're 887 00:48:49,239 --> 00:48:53,640 Speaker 4: colder then like somewhere like Washington, the forest can be 888 00:48:53,760 --> 00:48:56,400 Speaker 4: like an a stemic exclusion for like well over a 889 00:48:56,440 --> 00:49:01,239 Speaker 4: century before it becomes decent wildlife habits had again. So 890 00:49:01,360 --> 00:49:06,960 Speaker 4: people like the Mule Deer Foundation and the New Blacktail 891 00:49:07,040 --> 00:49:13,239 Speaker 4: Foundation are really pushing for you know, in the past 892 00:49:13,280 --> 00:49:16,480 Speaker 4: we've for logged areas where we've just done commercial thinning, 893 00:49:16,600 --> 00:49:19,440 Speaker 4: and they're pushing for wildlife thinning, which is like, you know, 894 00:49:19,480 --> 00:49:21,520 Speaker 4: you still can go back and log the second girls 895 00:49:21,760 --> 00:49:23,440 Speaker 4: at some point, but it just takes a little more 896 00:49:23,480 --> 00:49:27,920 Speaker 4: time and you can create more habitat that's more appropriate 897 00:49:28,080 --> 00:49:31,560 Speaker 4: for sick of blacktails. So you know, here some people 898 00:49:31,560 --> 00:49:33,560 Speaker 4: in Prince of Wales, you know, and that's where most 899 00:49:33,600 --> 00:49:35,439 Speaker 4: of the hunting pressure is. Most people go to Prince 900 00:49:35,440 --> 00:49:37,560 Speaker 4: of Wales because there's so many roads from the logging 901 00:49:37,600 --> 00:49:41,160 Speaker 4: operations there. The people, you know, also recognize that they're 902 00:49:41,239 --> 00:49:45,160 Speaker 4: just one bad snow year away from losing their deer. 903 00:49:46,200 --> 00:49:48,279 Speaker 4: And that's what happened in the Central Islands where there 904 00:49:48,320 --> 00:49:52,160 Speaker 4: should just be deer everywhere. But the Central Islands had 905 00:49:52,200 --> 00:49:55,160 Speaker 4: a massive amount of clear cut logging in the fifties 906 00:49:55,160 --> 00:49:58,080 Speaker 4: and sixties up in the seventies, and then that was 907 00:49:58,920 --> 00:50:02,960 Speaker 4: followed by this mass couple of year winter dumps of snow, 908 00:50:03,560 --> 00:50:05,759 Speaker 4: so that and you know, you can't you also do 909 00:50:05,880 --> 00:50:10,279 Speaker 4: have to factor in just that heavy snow. When you 910 00:50:10,320 --> 00:50:12,960 Speaker 4: get the heavy snows, that's when the wolves like just 911 00:50:13,040 --> 00:50:16,000 Speaker 4: go to town, like they can't hunt that well when 912 00:50:16,000 --> 00:50:18,640 Speaker 4: they don't have good snow. But when they have good snow, 913 00:50:19,320 --> 00:50:23,320 Speaker 4: you know, that combination of not having feed wolves, predation, 914 00:50:23,719 --> 00:50:27,600 Speaker 4: weaker unglits. You know, then the neonates get hammered by 915 00:50:27,600 --> 00:50:32,800 Speaker 4: the black bears. So this combination of logged big winners 916 00:50:34,160 --> 00:50:38,640 Speaker 4: predators created this dynamic. My best understanding because I fall 917 00:50:38,719 --> 00:50:40,279 Speaker 4: I've you know, looked in at quite a bit in 918 00:50:40,320 --> 00:50:44,080 Speaker 4: the Central Islands basically where there should be deer everywhere, 919 00:50:44,200 --> 00:50:47,840 Speaker 4: Like people weren't really able to hunt for decades or 920 00:50:47,880 --> 00:50:49,520 Speaker 4: they were allowed like one buck a year and I'm 921 00:50:49,520 --> 00:50:53,200 Speaker 4: allowed six where I'm at, And it's starting it seems 922 00:50:53,239 --> 00:50:55,759 Speaker 4: like it's starting to get a little bit better in 923 00:50:55,800 --> 00:50:58,200 Speaker 4: some of the areas in the Central Islands, but still 924 00:50:58,239 --> 00:51:02,360 Speaker 4: there's just no there just should be deer everywhere. And 925 00:51:02,480 --> 00:51:06,239 Speaker 4: just because you know, the massive clear cut logging, big 926 00:51:06,280 --> 00:51:11,799 Speaker 4: Winner and predators just kind of all contributed to a 927 00:51:12,000 --> 00:51:15,320 Speaker 4: massive die off. So, you know, going into the future, 928 00:51:15,360 --> 00:51:18,640 Speaker 4: it's just like, I think we just got to think 929 00:51:18,719 --> 00:51:21,680 Speaker 4: how we're going to do these logging you know, logging all, 930 00:51:21,880 --> 00:51:25,160 Speaker 4: you know, have a more holistic approach to logging. That's 931 00:51:25,160 --> 00:51:26,680 Speaker 4: something that you know, I think a lot of us 932 00:51:26,719 --> 00:51:30,319 Speaker 4: calling me feel passionate about. We definitely want, you know, 933 00:51:30,840 --> 00:51:34,640 Speaker 4: there to be a logging industry, sports small mills, but 934 00:51:34,719 --> 00:51:36,600 Speaker 4: we just want it done in a way that is 935 00:51:37,960 --> 00:51:40,960 Speaker 4: conducive to wildlife. And it can be done. That's the thing, 936 00:51:41,440 --> 00:51:43,879 Speaker 4: can one hundred percent be done. So we're hopeful that 937 00:51:43,880 --> 00:51:46,560 Speaker 4: that is what we the direction we can go. 938 00:51:46,760 --> 00:51:53,400 Speaker 2: So, so to oversimplify, is the desired method moving forward 939 00:51:53,440 --> 00:51:56,759 Speaker 2: to not do these wholesale clear cuts like they've done 940 00:51:56,760 --> 00:51:59,719 Speaker 2: in the past, and then secondly to do this wildlife 941 00:51:59,719 --> 00:52:02,560 Speaker 2: thing for second growth versus something else. Would that be 942 00:52:02,760 --> 00:52:03,800 Speaker 2: the oversimplified. 943 00:52:04,880 --> 00:52:08,040 Speaker 4: Well, these whole thought, these huge you know, clearcuts are 944 00:52:08,080 --> 00:52:11,400 Speaker 4: still the best way for foreign corporations to make money. 945 00:52:12,040 --> 00:52:14,120 Speaker 4: You know, it's one and done sort of deal. And 946 00:52:14,120 --> 00:52:16,600 Speaker 4: that was like, you know, we had like they're like 947 00:52:16,680 --> 00:52:19,839 Speaker 4: Asian corporations in the fifties and sixties that were doing 948 00:52:19,880 --> 00:52:22,080 Speaker 4: most of the logging. The pulp mills were owned by 949 00:52:22,080 --> 00:52:26,400 Speaker 4: like Japan and I don't know where else. So on 950 00:52:26,440 --> 00:52:28,799 Speaker 4: a local level, like I'm calling in my in most 951 00:52:28,880 --> 00:52:32,000 Speaker 4: Southeast Alaska's perspective, there's just like we would like it 952 00:52:32,040 --> 00:52:35,760 Speaker 4: to just be done in a way that benefits locals. 953 00:52:36,840 --> 00:52:39,640 Speaker 5: Yeah, Like if you want to build something here, the 954 00:52:39,760 --> 00:52:42,320 Speaker 5: lumber is getting shipped up on a barge from Seattle, 955 00:52:42,960 --> 00:52:46,760 Speaker 5: super expensive, and it's cheaper to buy locally milt lumber. 956 00:52:47,040 --> 00:52:52,520 Speaker 5: But we don't have local programs in place that incentivize 957 00:52:52,560 --> 00:52:58,239 Speaker 5: and support logging production for our communities. So you know, 958 00:52:58,400 --> 00:53:01,439 Speaker 5: the log it's crazy like locally and the wood comes 959 00:53:01,520 --> 00:53:04,879 Speaker 5: up from Seattle and then the wood that's clearcut here 960 00:53:05,120 --> 00:53:07,840 Speaker 5: is sent down south, and we just want to be. 961 00:53:07,920 --> 00:53:09,920 Speaker 6: The community for the community. 962 00:53:09,960 --> 00:53:13,759 Speaker 5: And you know, our friend, my friend Gordon Chew is 963 00:53:13,800 --> 00:53:16,440 Speaker 5: one of the only people logging on this small scale. 964 00:53:16,520 --> 00:53:20,880 Speaker 5: He cuts previously clearcut areas thirty forty years after the 965 00:53:20,920 --> 00:53:24,839 Speaker 5: clearcut he's going back into bring down second growth, thin 966 00:53:24,960 --> 00:53:28,120 Speaker 5: out the stands. So he takes you know, two out 967 00:53:28,120 --> 00:53:31,000 Speaker 5: of three trees, one out of three trees creates space. 968 00:53:31,080 --> 00:53:33,680 Speaker 5: He's making the forest healthier, but he's also dropping some 969 00:53:33,760 --> 00:53:38,000 Speaker 5: really nice straight wood that's come up and he's selling 970 00:53:38,040 --> 00:53:40,080 Speaker 5: that for a good price in the community. But it's 971 00:53:40,120 --> 00:53:42,319 Speaker 5: super hard for them. It's not something that the force. 972 00:53:42,400 --> 00:53:45,560 Speaker 5: So even though he's doing a service for the community, 973 00:53:45,640 --> 00:53:49,640 Speaker 5: for the ecosystem, he's doing the model we all want 974 00:53:49,680 --> 00:53:52,799 Speaker 5: to see, there's so many roadblocks in place for him. 975 00:53:52,800 --> 00:53:55,960 Speaker 5: So I think we need to see programs that facilitate 976 00:53:56,200 --> 00:54:00,879 Speaker 5: that sort of second growth thinning logging operation and make 977 00:54:00,920 --> 00:54:03,160 Speaker 5: it easier for people and subsidize that work. 978 00:54:05,000 --> 00:54:09,879 Speaker 2: So then, what's your guys' take on some of the 979 00:54:09,960 --> 00:54:13,319 Speaker 2: proposals and executive orders and things we've seen here in 980 00:54:13,560 --> 00:54:18,359 Speaker 2: the last couple of months related to logging. I've heard 981 00:54:18,400 --> 00:54:21,440 Speaker 2: word of the roadless rule being rescinded in the Tongus 982 00:54:21,560 --> 00:54:28,839 Speaker 2: National Forest again subsidizing dramatic increases in logging across parts 983 00:54:28,840 --> 00:54:33,879 Speaker 2: of our national forests. Does that concern you or does 984 00:54:33,880 --> 00:54:37,120 Speaker 2: that sound okay, we need more logging. What's the read there? 985 00:54:37,520 --> 00:54:40,160 Speaker 2: And you did a great film all about the Tonguus 986 00:54:40,160 --> 00:54:42,440 Speaker 2: and these issues, Colin. I know you've got a lot 987 00:54:42,440 --> 00:54:43,120 Speaker 2: of background on this. 988 00:54:43,719 --> 00:54:47,480 Speaker 5: Yeah, just as a starting point, I think it's really important. 989 00:54:47,680 --> 00:54:49,920 Speaker 5: It's very different than the lower forty eight. So I 990 00:54:49,920 --> 00:54:53,160 Speaker 5: think just making it clear to folks, like when we 991 00:54:53,200 --> 00:54:56,480 Speaker 5: talk about large scale logging operations in the Tongus in 992 00:54:56,520 --> 00:54:59,960 Speaker 5: southeast Alaska, we're talking about cutting high quality old growth 993 00:55:00,640 --> 00:55:03,640 Speaker 5: and there's not that much of it left. So this 994 00:55:03,800 --> 00:55:08,080 Speaker 5: is not we're not talking about tree farming. We're not 995 00:55:08,120 --> 00:55:11,760 Speaker 5: talking about, you know, a productive cycle where every thirty 996 00:55:11,800 --> 00:55:16,439 Speaker 5: forty years we recut these stands. Like I'm a I'm 997 00:55:16,520 --> 00:55:19,920 Speaker 5: for tree farming. That's great. We don't have that economy 998 00:55:20,160 --> 00:55:24,279 Speaker 5: anywhere in Alaska. So the only stuff that pencils out 999 00:55:24,480 --> 00:55:28,520 Speaker 5: for a large scale timber sale is these last high 1000 00:55:28,600 --> 00:55:32,040 Speaker 5: quality stands old growth, which are just as important as 1001 00:55:32,040 --> 00:55:35,839 Speaker 5: the black tail deer. So we're basically just fighting over 1002 00:55:35,880 --> 00:55:39,279 Speaker 5: scraps at this point, you know, most of that, most 1003 00:55:39,280 --> 00:55:42,160 Speaker 5: of this high quality old growth that has a lot 1004 00:55:42,200 --> 00:55:45,480 Speaker 5: of value has been cut already, and the stands that 1005 00:55:45,520 --> 00:55:49,279 Speaker 5: are left are either really important to communities or they're 1006 00:55:49,280 --> 00:55:54,560 Speaker 5: in really remote places, and it's just it increases the 1007 00:55:54,560 --> 00:55:58,840 Speaker 5: ecological importance of these last stands. So when we see 1008 00:55:59,560 --> 00:56:03,040 Speaker 5: you know, these administration changes where stuff comes back on 1009 00:56:03,080 --> 00:56:06,560 Speaker 5: the chopping block, it's all hands on deck, you know, 1010 00:56:06,880 --> 00:56:09,600 Speaker 5: try and try and delay, try and pause, try and 1011 00:56:09,640 --> 00:56:13,120 Speaker 5: block it, because this stuff isn't when they clear cut 1012 00:56:13,200 --> 00:56:16,799 Speaker 5: these these old you know, eight hundred year old stands 1013 00:56:16,880 --> 00:56:21,640 Speaker 5: that are our critical winner blacktail habitat. That stuff doesn't grow, 1014 00:56:21,960 --> 00:56:25,800 Speaker 5: it will grow back, it'll come back in thirty years, 1015 00:56:25,840 --> 00:56:30,560 Speaker 5: though it's just not it doesn't provide those opportunities to 1016 00:56:30,600 --> 00:56:33,000 Speaker 5: the community or to wildlife, and it's not going to 1017 00:56:33,040 --> 00:56:36,719 Speaker 5: provide those for several hundred years. So it's just like 1018 00:56:36,800 --> 00:56:39,719 Speaker 5: when we get in these conversations with folks who maybe 1019 00:56:39,719 --> 00:56:41,359 Speaker 5: don't see eye to eye with us, I think it 1020 00:56:41,400 --> 00:56:42,880 Speaker 5: often comes down to people are. 1021 00:56:42,719 --> 00:56:44,400 Speaker 6: Like trees regrow. 1022 00:56:44,600 --> 00:56:49,600 Speaker 5: This is a sustainable resource, and it's just it might 1023 00:56:49,640 --> 00:56:52,520 Speaker 5: be a tree that regrows, but it doesn't provide the 1024 00:56:52,520 --> 00:56:55,600 Speaker 5: same services it's not the same force for hundreds of years. 1025 00:56:56,520 --> 00:56:59,560 Speaker 4: And the realm this rule is what would for deck 1026 00:57:00,160 --> 00:57:03,560 Speaker 4: is remaining stands of old growth for us. And you know, 1027 00:57:03,600 --> 00:57:06,120 Speaker 4: Colin's completely right. I can't remember what the percent of 1028 00:57:06,160 --> 00:57:08,960 Speaker 4: what we have left of old growth even in southeast Alaska, 1029 00:57:09,040 --> 00:57:12,120 Speaker 4: those really productive old growth stands that are whatever the 1030 00:57:12,160 --> 00:57:16,000 Speaker 4: tree trunks, you know, wider diameters, and so the road 1031 00:57:16,080 --> 00:57:23,480 Speaker 4: this rule will protect those old little scraps of of 1032 00:57:23,480 --> 00:57:26,200 Speaker 4: what we have left. And we still have like five 1033 00:57:26,280 --> 00:57:30,160 Speaker 4: thousand plus miles of logging roads in the Taugas, you know, 1034 00:57:30,200 --> 00:57:35,840 Speaker 4: and it's like we're all for the Gordon Chew operation, 1035 00:57:36,160 --> 00:57:38,120 Speaker 4: you know, like that's what we want, and we don't 1036 00:57:38,120 --> 00:57:41,400 Speaker 4: want those big corporations subsidized. We want the We want 1037 00:57:41,400 --> 00:57:46,120 Speaker 4: the small logging operations that utilize existing roads that. 1038 00:57:46,080 --> 00:57:48,280 Speaker 3: Are going anyways infrastructure. 1039 00:57:48,840 --> 00:57:55,480 Speaker 4: The road this rule doesn't hinder development except for the 1040 00:57:55,560 --> 00:58:01,240 Speaker 4: development of billion new roads to access those remaining bits 1041 00:58:01,320 --> 00:58:06,080 Speaker 4: of super ecologically productive old growth. For so it's it's 1042 00:58:06,080 --> 00:58:10,200 Speaker 4: like there's there's no reason to get rid of that 1043 00:58:10,320 --> 00:58:15,360 Speaker 4: road in this rule besides benefiting bigger corporations. And sure, 1044 00:58:15,440 --> 00:58:17,160 Speaker 4: I'm sure the road this rule, like you know, maybe 1045 00:58:17,200 --> 00:58:20,919 Speaker 4: we'll slow down some of the smaller guys in certain ways, 1046 00:58:20,920 --> 00:58:23,760 Speaker 4: but we need to work around that, like we just need, 1047 00:58:23,880 --> 00:58:27,200 Speaker 4: you know, to work to the Yeah, we just need 1048 00:58:27,240 --> 00:58:29,720 Speaker 4: to work so that the smaller guys can can work 1049 00:58:29,920 --> 00:58:32,360 Speaker 4: and you can use five thousand miles of existing road 1050 00:58:32,960 --> 00:58:35,960 Speaker 4: and all these second growth stands that need to be thinned. 1051 00:58:37,240 --> 00:58:39,400 Speaker 4: We need to build our economy around that. 1052 00:58:40,520 --> 00:58:44,320 Speaker 5: The road pieces is super interesting, Like going back comparing 1053 00:58:44,320 --> 00:58:47,240 Speaker 5: the lower forty eight to here, this is we're talking 1054 00:58:47,240 --> 00:58:52,360 Speaker 5: about putting roads on islands or in bays, places that 1055 00:58:52,400 --> 00:58:56,800 Speaker 5: have never had roads before, they've never had access to machinery, 1056 00:58:57,400 --> 00:59:00,960 Speaker 5: and it's it just changes a place in a really 1057 00:59:01,000 --> 00:59:05,959 Speaker 5: fundamental way. And so that's pretty fascinating. You can't really 1058 00:59:05,960 --> 00:59:08,040 Speaker 5: go back from adding roads. 1059 00:59:07,760 --> 00:59:08,320 Speaker 4: To a place. 1060 00:59:08,400 --> 00:59:09,720 Speaker 6: It's just a different place. 1061 00:59:10,080 --> 00:59:14,800 Speaker 5: And the way we paid for these roads has been 1062 00:59:15,000 --> 00:59:19,360 Speaker 5: large federal subsidies, which is super interesting as well. And 1063 00:59:19,600 --> 00:59:24,760 Speaker 5: you know, it's I'm all for cutting federal waste and bloat, 1064 00:59:24,800 --> 00:59:26,400 Speaker 5: and I think a good way to start with that 1065 00:59:26,600 --> 00:59:33,800 Speaker 5: is to not subsidize logging operations. If these logging operations 1066 00:59:33,800 --> 00:59:38,720 Speaker 5: are profitable and makes sense, I think, you know, the 1067 00:59:38,400 --> 00:59:41,520 Speaker 5: the old economics need to line up. We shouldn't be 1068 00:59:41,600 --> 00:59:46,160 Speaker 5: spending federal money to open these places up and not 1069 00:59:46,240 --> 00:59:49,360 Speaker 5: retaining any of that profit in the region. I think 1070 00:59:49,360 --> 00:59:51,880 Speaker 5: the last piece with roads that's really interesting is the 1071 00:59:51,880 --> 00:59:55,440 Speaker 5: way they open up travel corridors to predators, and I 1072 00:59:55,440 --> 00:59:59,240 Speaker 5: don't think that's talked about enough. And you know, blacktail 1073 00:59:59,320 --> 01:00:04,920 Speaker 5: deer very acceptible to predation from bears and wolves, and 1074 01:00:05,760 --> 01:00:10,000 Speaker 5: part of that's because we've created pathways for these animals 1075 01:00:10,040 --> 01:00:13,160 Speaker 5: to cover a lot of ground quickly. Particularly wolves like 1076 01:00:13,920 --> 01:00:18,120 Speaker 5: deer have their advantage over wolves in thick tangled country 1077 01:00:18,200 --> 01:00:21,280 Speaker 5: like you saw that there, they slip through things that 1078 01:00:21,320 --> 01:00:23,920 Speaker 5: are very hard to move through, and that's not terrain 1079 01:00:24,040 --> 01:00:26,320 Speaker 5: that's is conducive for a wolf. But when you give 1080 01:00:27,080 --> 01:00:30,960 Speaker 5: them a gravel pathway that they can get in their 1081 01:00:31,200 --> 01:00:35,120 Speaker 5: super efficient trot and just cover ten grounds following a 1082 01:00:35,560 --> 01:00:40,480 Speaker 5: cent trail, it's a huge advantage and I think that 1083 01:00:40,560 --> 01:00:43,160 Speaker 5: really changes the predator prey balance. 1084 01:00:44,000 --> 01:00:46,120 Speaker 3: Yeah, that's funny. 1085 01:00:46,160 --> 01:00:48,920 Speaker 2: You know, over the last couple of years, I've been 1086 01:00:49,480 --> 01:00:53,520 Speaker 2: working on this book that's coming out next year and 1087 01:00:53,760 --> 01:00:58,120 Speaker 2: been studying issues impacting fish and wildlife across America for 1088 01:00:58,120 --> 01:01:01,680 Speaker 2: the last two hundred plus years, and what's funny is 1089 01:01:01,720 --> 01:01:04,160 Speaker 2: that we see the same things happening over and over 1090 01:01:04,200 --> 01:01:07,440 Speaker 2: and over again. A lot of these things happen in Europe, 1091 01:01:07,920 --> 01:01:10,280 Speaker 2: and they happen on the East coast of America, and 1092 01:01:10,320 --> 01:01:12,200 Speaker 2: then they started pushing the Royal West, and then we 1093 01:01:12,240 --> 01:01:14,880 Speaker 2: saw them happening in the Rocky Mountain interior, and then 1094 01:01:14,880 --> 01:01:18,160 Speaker 2: we saw them happening on the West coast. And we 1095 01:01:18,360 --> 01:01:21,080 Speaker 2: continue to make the same mistakes. 1096 01:01:21,200 --> 01:01:23,760 Speaker 3: Over and over and over again. 1097 01:01:24,160 --> 01:01:29,280 Speaker 2: And all of those same mistakes have you know, scratched 1098 01:01:29,280 --> 01:01:32,000 Speaker 2: the surface here and there in Alaska. But in many 1099 01:01:32,040 --> 01:01:38,000 Speaker 2: ways we've maintained a pretty good stronghold there in your guys' 1100 01:01:38,000 --> 01:01:41,439 Speaker 2: home state, but it's not immune to any of these 1101 01:01:41,440 --> 01:01:46,000 Speaker 2: same risks and challenges and economic pressures and developmental pressures 1102 01:01:46,000 --> 01:01:46,920 Speaker 2: and all that. 1103 01:01:47,040 --> 01:01:47,640 Speaker 6: Seems like. 1104 01:01:49,320 --> 01:01:50,440 Speaker 3: We still haven't figured it out. 1105 01:01:50,640 --> 01:01:52,560 Speaker 2: I still feel like the same things that we've seen 1106 01:01:52,600 --> 01:01:54,360 Speaker 2: happen time and time and time and time and time 1107 01:01:54,440 --> 01:01:59,280 Speaker 2: again are still being discussed as things that should happen 1108 01:01:59,280 --> 01:02:00,919 Speaker 2: there in Alaska. And you would think, and you would 1109 01:02:00,920 --> 01:02:04,800 Speaker 2: hope that in this last place we could maybe try 1110 01:02:04,800 --> 01:02:10,400 Speaker 2: a different way. And it's it's shocking and disappointing how 1111 01:02:10,440 --> 01:02:13,040 Speaker 2: few people seem to agree on that front, but uh, 1112 01:02:13,520 --> 01:02:15,400 Speaker 2: we still have a hell of a thing. They're worth 1113 01:02:15,560 --> 01:02:19,919 Speaker 2: worth caring for and stewarding. And I'm thankful that there's 1114 01:02:19,920 --> 01:02:22,320 Speaker 2: people like you guys there now. They're just living there 1115 01:02:22,320 --> 01:02:24,400 Speaker 2: and enjoying it, but also standing up for it too. 1116 01:02:24,760 --> 01:02:30,439 Speaker 2: So uh, yeah, Alaska, I'm glad it's there. I hope 1117 01:02:30,440 --> 01:02:32,920 Speaker 2: my kids will get to see it in just as 1118 01:02:32,960 --> 01:02:35,040 Speaker 2: incredible shape as it is right now, because it's awfully 1119 01:02:35,040 --> 01:02:40,280 Speaker 2: special for sure. What would what would you guys leave 1120 01:02:40,320 --> 01:02:43,280 Speaker 2: folks with if you were to have a call to 1121 01:02:43,360 --> 01:02:46,280 Speaker 2: action of any kind for people listening today, whether it's 1122 01:02:46,440 --> 01:02:48,440 Speaker 2: you know, related to blacktails or any of the other 1123 01:02:48,480 --> 01:02:51,040 Speaker 2: things we talked about today, what's uh, what's something you 1124 01:02:51,080 --> 01:02:53,160 Speaker 2: want folks to do coming out of this conversation? 1125 01:02:54,120 --> 01:02:58,080 Speaker 4: Jorn? I mean, you know this is all you know, 1126 01:02:58,160 --> 01:03:02,560 Speaker 4: public land, public wildlife, this is all. Call it our resources, 1127 01:03:02,560 --> 01:03:08,600 Speaker 4: call it our heritage. You know, this is this is 1128 01:03:08,680 --> 01:03:14,280 Speaker 4: all yours and ours unless yeah, man, pay attention. We 1129 01:03:14,360 --> 01:03:17,120 Speaker 4: all got to make a living, but we don't have 1130 01:03:17,200 --> 01:03:19,880 Speaker 4: to make a living in a way that you know, 1131 01:03:20,560 --> 01:03:24,320 Speaker 4: kills what we love. So yeah, i'd say, you know, 1132 01:03:24,320 --> 01:03:26,120 Speaker 4: if you haven't inn too Alaska. You come up here, 1133 01:03:26,360 --> 01:03:29,240 Speaker 4: take a look, whatever you do, will you know, it's 1134 01:03:29,320 --> 01:03:36,000 Speaker 4: be a great trip. But yeah, truly special place and yeah, man. 1135 01:03:39,160 --> 01:03:40,160 Speaker 3: Any thoughts in your front. 1136 01:03:41,280 --> 01:03:44,600 Speaker 5: Uh, not to get political, but I just encourage people 1137 01:03:44,800 --> 01:03:49,240 Speaker 5: going into the midterms do your research on different you know, 1138 01:03:49,360 --> 01:03:52,400 Speaker 5: don't you don't have to vote down party lines like 1139 01:03:52,480 --> 01:03:55,680 Speaker 5: with just take the time. There's going to be resources 1140 01:03:55,680 --> 01:03:59,439 Speaker 5: for hunters and anglers. You know, in your state, there's 1141 01:03:59,480 --> 01:04:04,760 Speaker 5: going to be specific issues that different politicians are going 1142 01:04:04,840 --> 01:04:08,760 Speaker 5: to have different stances on. And nationwide, I think we're 1143 01:04:08,760 --> 01:04:13,120 Speaker 5: just looking at large the potential for large scale transfers 1144 01:04:13,120 --> 01:04:17,560 Speaker 5: of land from the federal government to the state level, 1145 01:04:17,680 --> 01:04:21,520 Speaker 5: and depending on the state, like if we have big 1146 01:04:21,720 --> 01:04:24,720 Speaker 5: you know, there's potential two million acres of the Tongus 1147 01:04:24,720 --> 01:04:29,200 Speaker 5: could get transferred to the state and the state will 1148 01:04:29,240 --> 01:04:34,680 Speaker 5: manage that land very differently than the for Service has 1149 01:04:35,080 --> 01:04:37,720 Speaker 5: And what that would look like would be aggressive clear 1150 01:04:37,800 --> 01:04:41,480 Speaker 5: cutting without any of the kind of safeguards we see 1151 01:04:41,560 --> 01:04:46,040 Speaker 5: with for Service clearcuts. So we've gone out to these 1152 01:04:46,080 --> 01:04:48,560 Speaker 5: places and they cut right down to the beach, they 1153 01:04:48,560 --> 01:04:49,800 Speaker 5: cut right down to the river. 1154 01:04:49,880 --> 01:04:51,280 Speaker 6: I mean it's like a bomb. 1155 01:04:51,000 --> 01:04:55,360 Speaker 5: Went off and we're just we're super nervous about that. 1156 01:04:55,560 --> 01:04:58,400 Speaker 5: So I think just if people feel it's hard to 1157 01:04:58,960 --> 01:05:03,000 Speaker 5: feel like anything matters politically right now, it just things 1158 01:05:03,000 --> 01:05:08,479 Speaker 5: are blown up and it does matter though, And there's 1159 01:05:08,840 --> 01:05:12,400 Speaker 5: we're we're going into time. We need to really really 1160 01:05:12,400 --> 01:05:15,000 Speaker 5: decide what we want the future of our public lands 1161 01:05:15,000 --> 01:05:15,200 Speaker 5: to be. 1162 01:05:15,560 --> 01:05:19,360 Speaker 6: And I think, you know, get informed before the midterms. 1163 01:05:20,600 --> 01:05:25,600 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, And and let anyone who is seeking election 1164 01:05:25,800 --> 01:05:28,120 Speaker 2: or reelection let them know that this stuff really matters 1165 01:05:28,440 --> 01:05:30,520 Speaker 2: and that if they want your vote, they better get 1166 01:05:30,600 --> 01:05:33,400 Speaker 2: right on this stuff. And and like you said, callen 1167 01:05:34,320 --> 01:05:37,840 Speaker 2: transfer or sale of public lands. It's not gonna fly 1168 01:05:38,080 --> 01:05:42,120 Speaker 2: with hunters and anglers, uh, you know, extraction without any 1169 01:05:42,200 --> 01:05:45,120 Speaker 2: care for doing it in a balanced way that protects 1170 01:05:45,160 --> 01:05:47,880 Speaker 2: wildlife habitats still in clean water and clean air. It's 1171 01:05:47,920 --> 01:05:53,720 Speaker 2: not gonna fly with hunters and anglers doing There's there's 1172 01:05:53,760 --> 01:05:56,080 Speaker 2: so many, so many examples. We gotta we got to 1173 01:05:56,080 --> 01:05:56,919 Speaker 2: stand up for these things. 1174 01:05:57,200 --> 01:06:03,400 Speaker 5: A positive example is Montan hunters are outspoken and they're 1175 01:06:03,520 --> 01:06:08,360 Speaker 5: amazing conservationists, and they've made it clear those political suicide 1176 01:06:08,360 --> 01:06:11,840 Speaker 5: to give away public lands in Montana and the Montana 1177 01:06:12,120 --> 01:06:16,120 Speaker 5: Danes and representatives senators there, they're some of the only 1178 01:06:16,480 --> 01:06:19,320 Speaker 5: Republicans coming out against this stuff right now, and it 1179 01:06:19,600 --> 01:06:23,120 Speaker 5: really really shows if you stand up, make it clear 1180 01:06:23,520 --> 01:06:26,360 Speaker 5: this is just a lion in the sand. Well, we 1181 01:06:26,440 --> 01:06:29,400 Speaker 5: still support you, but this is off the table like that, 1182 01:06:29,600 --> 01:06:32,120 Speaker 5: this stuff makes a difference. It's really heartening to see 1183 01:06:32,160 --> 01:06:35,720 Speaker 5: that across party lines, that stuff's not going to fly 1184 01:06:35,800 --> 01:06:36,440 Speaker 5: in Montana. 1185 01:06:37,080 --> 01:06:39,480 Speaker 4: Yep. Yeah, that's a really good point. Just to add 1186 01:06:39,520 --> 01:06:41,400 Speaker 4: a little bit to that. You know, I've talked to 1187 01:06:41,480 --> 01:06:44,160 Speaker 4: so many people over my lifetime that were like, a 1188 01:06:44,240 --> 01:06:47,120 Speaker 4: trip to Alaska is the dream of their life. You know, 1189 01:06:47,120 --> 01:06:49,640 Speaker 4: it's that's the dream trip, whether it's to hunt caribou, 1190 01:06:50,400 --> 01:06:53,680 Speaker 4: whether it's to see a brown bear, whether or whatever. 1191 01:06:53,920 --> 01:06:57,000 Speaker 4: And just you know, so you know, have your make 1192 01:06:57,040 --> 01:06:59,560 Speaker 4: your voice known for Alaska's future too, because it is 1193 01:06:59,600 --> 01:07:03,000 Speaker 4: it's the trip of a lifetime. You can't you can't 1194 01:07:03,280 --> 01:07:08,200 Speaker 4: undermine how important this is for our here outdoor heritage, 1195 01:07:08,200 --> 01:07:10,920 Speaker 4: for hunters and anglers. So it's you know, this is 1196 01:07:10,920 --> 01:07:12,400 Speaker 4: the dream. Let's keep it that way. 1197 01:07:12,680 --> 01:07:17,480 Speaker 2: So here here, Well on that front, gentlemen, I will 1198 01:07:17,600 --> 01:07:20,240 Speaker 2: thank you again for your time here today, for the 1199 01:07:20,280 --> 01:07:23,120 Speaker 2: time we spent last fall. It was It was a 1200 01:07:23,120 --> 01:07:26,520 Speaker 2: hell of experience and I can't wait for the next one, 1201 01:07:26,800 --> 01:07:28,919 Speaker 2: which which I think is gonna be happening here soon. 1202 01:07:29,200 --> 01:07:31,200 Speaker 3: So more on that to come. 1203 01:07:31,600 --> 01:07:33,040 Speaker 6: Thanks guys, looking forward to it. 1204 01:07:33,080 --> 01:07:38,320 Speaker 2: Thanks guys, all right, that is going to do it 1205 01:07:38,360 --> 01:07:41,240 Speaker 2: for us today. Thanks for being with me this week. 1206 01:07:41,520 --> 01:07:46,040 Speaker 2: I appreciate you checking out this film, tuning into this conversation, 1207 01:07:46,720 --> 01:07:49,280 Speaker 2: and being a part of this community. So until next time, 1208 01:07:49,800 --> 01:07:52,280 Speaker 2: stay wired to Hunt.