WEBVTT - Please Rise for the King of Germany

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<v Speaker 1>Hi, I'm Carol Masser and I'm Jason Kelly. It's time

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<v Speaker 1>for another feature in this week's edition of Bloomberg Business Week. Well,

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<v Speaker 1>you've probably never heard of Peter Fitzick, but he's the

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<v Speaker 1>self proclaimed wait for it, King of Germany, and like

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<v Speaker 1>other monarchs, Peter tends to be identified by his first name,

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<v Speaker 1>and that's right, Jason. King Peter's subjects are adherents of

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<v Speaker 1>the Reichberger movement, whose members believed Germany doesn't exist. Reichbergers

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<v Speaker 1>print their own passports, they often refused to pay taxes,

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<v Speaker 1>and they cloud courts with paperwork along the same lines

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<v Speaker 1>as the US Sovereign Citizen movement. While King Peter's dominion

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<v Speaker 1>boast more than thirt hundred subjects who live in a

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<v Speaker 1>sprawling compound in Wittenburg that's sixty miles southwest of Berlin.

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<v Speaker 1>They also have their own health care system and currency.

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<v Speaker 1>And Jason money is exactly where things kind of start

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<v Speaker 1>to get really interesting here because King Peter, well, he

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<v Speaker 1>has also been accused of embezzling more than one point

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<v Speaker 1>three million euros from some once loyal subjects. It's a

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<v Speaker 1>great story. Please rise for the King of Germany. Peter

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<v Speaker 1>Fitzek was a leading light in the Reichsburger movement, which

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<v Speaker 1>denies Germany's very existence. He founded a kingdom and opened

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<v Speaker 1>a bank. Then the German government started asking where the

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<v Speaker 1>money went. By David Govie, Herbert Peter Fitzek is the

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<v Speaker 1>King of Germany at fifty four. He has the ponytail

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<v Speaker 1>and square jaw of an eighties movie terrorist, or perhaps

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<v Speaker 1>a karate instructor, which in fact he was before ascending

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<v Speaker 1>to the throne. Like other monarchs, Peter tends to be

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<v Speaker 1>identified by his first name. His dominion offers its own passport, currency,

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<v Speaker 1>and health care plan, and it boasts more than thirteen

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<v Speaker 1>hundred subjects, some of whom live in a sprawling compound

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<v Speaker 1>in Wittenburg, sixty miles southwest of Berlin. Most important, he

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<v Speaker 1>rose alongside a woman tabloids called his Queen, Annette Ulmann,

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<v Speaker 1>a model and waitress who was brunette and beautiful and

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<v Speaker 1>wore lavender silk shirts to his court appearances. When he

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<v Speaker 1>meets journalists, Peter brings a binder of legal documents to

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<v Speaker 1>support his claim to the throne. It's smaller than the

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<v Speaker 1>meter high stack he typically lugs to court. Where he's

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<v Speaker 1>found himself for a violation such as speeding and the

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<v Speaker 1>illegal possession of nun chucks. He records his conversations with reporters,

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<v Speaker 1>a habit developed after a comedy troupe catfished him into

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<v Speaker 1>a confrontation in the lobby of a Frankfurt hotel. He

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<v Speaker 1>ended up in a fistfight before stunned tourists. His microphone

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<v Speaker 1>has a sticker proclaiming that it's owned by one of

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<v Speaker 1>his followers, placed there so German tax authorities wouldn't seize

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<v Speaker 1>it to compensate some one's loyal subjects, from whom he

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<v Speaker 1>was accused of embezzling more than one point three million

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<v Speaker 1>euros about one point four million dollars. Presented with a recorder,

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<v Speaker 1>Peter talks and talks. He talks about how he healed

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<v Speaker 1>an ext girlfriend who was abused as a child by

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<v Speaker 1>Satanists using only his hands, About how a cabal of

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<v Speaker 1>shadowy elites, including Rockefellers and Orthodox Jews spread COVID nineteen

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<v Speaker 1>to boost drug profits and compel Germans to accept implanted

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<v Speaker 1>biosensor chips, how a sniper once shot his car on

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<v Speaker 1>the Autobahn, but divine intervention caused the bullet to only

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<v Speaker 1>nick the windshield. He knows what you're thinking, but a

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<v Speaker 1>policeman friend told him there's no way it was a rock.

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<v Speaker 1>King Peter's subjects are adherents of the Reichsburger movement, whose

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<v Speaker 1>members believe Germany doesn't exist. The Republic, they contend, is

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<v Speaker 1>a limited liability company controlled by the Allied victors of

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<v Speaker 1>World War Two, and according to the more anti semitic

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<v Speaker 1>the Rothschild Family, Reichsburgers print their own passports, often refused

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<v Speaker 1>to pay taxes, and clog courts with paperwork, along the

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<v Speaker 1>same lines as the US Sovereign Citizen Movement, and like

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<v Speaker 1>their other American ken Q and on the far right

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<v Speaker 1>conspiracy theory alleging a deep state plot against Donald Trump,

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<v Speaker 1>their products of the digital age of Unreason. Reichsburgers are

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<v Speaker 1>indoctrinated by low budget you tube talk shows hosted by

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<v Speaker 1>the likes of Jo Conrad, who says Freemasons, lizard people,

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<v Speaker 1>and child murdering cults have overrun Germany. Converts protest outside

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<v Speaker 1>the Reichstag, which some say is guarded by a laser canon.

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<v Speaker 1>For fun, they stream Reichsburger hip hop in Germany's domestic

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<v Speaker 1>intelligence agency identified about nineteen thousand Reichsburger's, nearly double its

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<v Speaker 1>estimate of two years earlier. The true number, officials say

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<v Speaker 1>is likely far greater. Peter, for all his troubles, is

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<v Speaker 1>a genial leader. His optimism follows from an expedient logic.

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<v Speaker 1>Every legal wind proves the soundness of his arguments, and

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<v Speaker 1>every loss proves the corruption of the German system. He's

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<v Speaker 1>so enjoying himself that you don't want to spoil the

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<v Speaker 1>fund by raising the matter of those euros. The German

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<v Speaker 1>government was trying to find it, imprisoned him and confiscated

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<v Speaker 1>his cash, his property, even his piano. He's fought in

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<v Speaker 1>the courts, in the media, and in police cust to

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<v Speaker 1>defend his treasure and to keep the government from asking

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<v Speaker 1>more questions. In two thousand eight, as economic crisis swept

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<v Speaker 1>across Europe, Peter knew his moment had arrived. Since before

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<v Speaker 1>German reunification, he'd been a tottle, a dept a fair saga,

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<v Speaker 1>a loser. Born in East Germany in ninety five, he

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<v Speaker 1>was a friendless, introvert with an alcoholic father and an

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<v Speaker 1>overbearing mother who made him clean his plate to the

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<v Speaker 1>point of vomiting. Peter wanted to become a teacher, but

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<v Speaker 1>his grades were too poor, so he worked as a cook.

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<v Speaker 1>Then he married and had two children, started teaching karate

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<v Speaker 1>and became a video store clerk. In An investor from

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<v Speaker 1>near Stuttgart in the prosperous West persuaded Peter to co

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<v Speaker 1>found a slot machine business with him. It was his

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<v Speaker 1>big break until it wasn't. His partner used his knowledge

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<v Speaker 1>of the German legal system to take the company. Peter

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<v Speaker 1>was just another Aussie, poor and unsophisticated. After nearly fifty

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<v Speaker 1>years of communist rule Outmaneu heard by a slick Vessey,

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<v Speaker 1>he and his wife split up the following year. Adrift

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<v Speaker 1>in the early two thousands, Peter began reading. He devoured

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<v Speaker 1>esoteric texts and dabbled in black magic, claiming visions of

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<v Speaker 1>angels and demons. He also poured over law books and

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<v Speaker 1>developed what some attorneys described as an astonishingly vast, if

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<v Speaker 1>not particularly cogent, knowledge of the legal system. And he

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<v Speaker 1>found a new belief that helped him make sense of

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<v Speaker 1>his life's failures. Germany wasn't a legitimate country. The first

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<v Speaker 1>Reichsburger citizen of the Reich was Wolfgang Abel, an East

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<v Speaker 1>German transit worker. In nineteen eighty five, he notified the U.

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<v Speaker 1>S Embassy and his local town hall that a US

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<v Speaker 1>diplomat named Mr. Kowalski had confided an explosive secret. Because

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<v Speaker 1>the Allies in Germany never signed a formal peace treaty

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<v Speaker 1>after World War Two, the German Constitution of nineteen nineteen

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<v Speaker 1>was still in effect. Abel declared himself Chancellor of the

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<v Speaker 1>True State and changed his answering machine message to announced

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<v Speaker 1>the new government. His activities show the signs of mental illness,

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<v Speaker 1>the Stasi concluded after surveilling him for years. When the

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<v Speaker 1>wall fell, Abel's delusions metastasized. The country's true borders were

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<v Speaker 1>those from n seven, encompassing half of present day Poland.

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<v Speaker 1>The German government was a corporation serving as a front

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<v Speaker 1>for Anglo American and yes, Jewish financial interests. It was

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<v Speaker 1>wild stuff, festering mainly on the political fringes. Then came

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<v Speaker 1>the Internet and later the financial crisis all over the country.

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<v Speaker 1>Germans were angry about the economy, migration, and the European Union.

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<v Speaker 1>As the Eurozone wobbled men, the majority of Reichsberger's are

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<v Speaker 1>Men over forty began popping up at a store in

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<v Speaker 1>downtown Wittenberg, where Peter had started selling esoteric books and

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<v Speaker 1>promoting his view that an alternate government was possible. He

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<v Speaker 1>offered membership cards for one twenty euros a year and

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<v Speaker 1>began accepting investments for what he called a savings account,

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<v Speaker 1>acting at least sixty euros by the end of two

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<v Speaker 1>thousand eight. Court records show Peter also began exploring another

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<v Speaker 1>kind of magic Fiat currency, pitching a famously cash obsessination

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<v Speaker 1>his bright and colorful Ngelgeld or Angel money. He conveniently

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<v Speaker 1>pegged the notes to the Euro denominations included a seven,

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<v Speaker 1>a number he imbued with deep significance. There weren't many

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<v Speaker 1>ways to spend the money, but Peter, echoing goldbugs everywhere,

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<v Speaker 1>says it had value as an inflation free store of

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<v Speaker 1>purchasing power. Now attracting cash and interest, Peter decided to

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<v Speaker 1>create Neu Deutsche Land or New Germany, a country primarily

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<v Speaker 1>of the mind and YouTube. You send your kids to

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<v Speaker 1>institutions that train them as slaves, Peter tells a group

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<v Speaker 1>of normal looking Germans in one video posted to his

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<v Speaker 1>country's channel. The systems that you use make you behave

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<v Speaker 1>like slaves, but you choose that. The group participates in

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<v Speaker 1>a few party tricks, including one in which four people

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<v Speaker 1>lift someone from a chair with their fingers. The ease

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<v Speaker 1>with which they performed the feat, Peter says, confirms the

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<v Speaker 1>existence of energy fields and the malleability of gravity. It's

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<v Speaker 1>actually timing, weight distribution and the surprising strength of the

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<v Speaker 1>human finger. Euros poured in. In two thousand nine, Peter

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<v Speaker 1>collected nearly forty thousand euros, a fifth of which he

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<v Speaker 1>put toward a dilapidated factory on the outskirts of Wittenburg.

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<v Speaker 1>The next year he took in more than one eighty

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<v Speaker 1>thousand euros Inn it was eight D fifty two thousand.

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<v Speaker 1>With his followers now numbering in the thousands, he took

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<v Speaker 1>out a six d and fifty thousand euro mortgage on

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<v Speaker 1>another old factory and set about renovating it, a project

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<v Speaker 1>he'd never complete. He paid workers an hourly rate of

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<v Speaker 1>four euros and four engle Geld, redeemable at the company's

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<v Speaker 1>sausage shop. In he acquired an even larger property, an

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<v Speaker 1>abandoned hospital that could someday house several thousand people. Peter's

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<v Speaker 1>followers were a mixed bunch, some loners and losers, but

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<v Speaker 1>also accomplished professionals, such as Harry Ziegenhagel, a lawyer who

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<v Speaker 1>was bored and looking for answers. When in February an

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<v Speaker 1>acquaintance sent him one of Peter's YouTube videos, zeken Haggle

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<v Speaker 1>was intrigued enough to plunk down fifty euros and drive

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<v Speaker 1>six hours for a two day personality development seminar in Wittenberg.

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<v Speaker 1>He found a movement that had grown to about thirty

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<v Speaker 1>five hundred followers, middle aged white collar men like himself,

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<v Speaker 1>but also single mothers, several black Germans, and a left

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<v Speaker 1>wing Berlin theater director. Some of them were living at

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<v Speaker 1>the first compound Peter had bought. He called it Rheinsdorf

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<v Speaker 1>after the surrounding neighborhood. Zeken Haggle came away from the

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<v Speaker 1>weekend so impressed that he sold his legal practice and

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<v Speaker 1>moved to the factory. As NEU deutsch Land's only lawyer,

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<v Speaker 1>he had uniquely useful skills, and when Peter's erratic behavior

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<v Speaker 1>compelled the top aid to quit, zegen Haggle became his

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<v Speaker 1>confidante and chauffeur. Day to day life as easy in

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<v Speaker 1>the early days at Rhinsdorff, which suited most residents just fine.

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<v Speaker 1>They were people who didn't find their way in society,

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<v Speaker 1>people with difficult childhoods, people who were extremely sensitive. Zegan

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<v Speaker 1>Hoggle says many saw the group as a replacement family.

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<v Speaker 1>With Peter presiding as father, there was a lot of hugging,

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<v Speaker 1>but as the population grew the environment became more structured.

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<v Speaker 1>Peter implemented a strict daily work schedule. Followers poured concrete,

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<v Speaker 1>repainted gray walls and optimistic orange, seated a vegetable garden,

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<v Speaker 1>and built a set for his YouTube videos. Citizens were

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<v Speaker 1>afraid to take smoke breaks because Peter disapproved of cigarettes.

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<v Speaker 1>Their leader was insulated from the discomforts of compound life.

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<v Speaker 1>When the boiler broke, he still had hot water for

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<v Speaker 1>his showers in the large apartment he lived in downtown.

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<v Speaker 1>I got the impression, Zegan Hoggle says that it was

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<v Speaker 1>increasingly turning into a cult. As Peter's influence grew, he

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<v Speaker 1>developed a pattern of histrionics and violence. When he visited

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<v Speaker 1>a court house to contest several speeding tickets, he grabbed

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<v Speaker 1>a female clerk's arm roughly and fled the scene, later

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<v Speaker 1>returning with a white rose to ask forgiveness. The clerk declined.

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<v Speaker 1>Peter says he was attempting a citizen's arrest on a

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<v Speaker 1>corrupt official. He punched his son's teacher over a disagreement

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<v Speaker 1>about the school sexad classes. The curriculum, he says, included

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<v Speaker 1>a trash book written by an open Satanist, and in

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<v Speaker 1>twenty twelve, in front of shocked onlookers, Peter slapped his

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<v Speaker 1>adult daughter twice across the face. I was a little

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<v Speaker 1>unfairly hard on her, I have to admit, he says.

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<v Speaker 1>After that incident, segenhoggl realized it was time to go.

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<v Speaker 1>The lawyer's assertion that the group became cult like, Peter says,

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<v Speaker 1>is the opinion of a single person to whom we

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<v Speaker 1>were happy to say good bye. Other followers began slipping away, too,

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<v Speaker 1>but YouTube provided a steady stream of replacements. Peter's videos

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<v Speaker 1>regularly garnered more than fifteen thousand views. They weren't viral,

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<v Speaker 1>but they didn't need to be. The site served them

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<v Speaker 1>to the exact slice of the population most likely to

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<v Speaker 1>pack up and move to Wittenburg, Germans with a taste

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<v Speaker 1>for baroque conspiracy theories. They were referred from videos featuring

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<v Speaker 1>other Reichsburger pitchman such as Konrad, who built a vast

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<v Speaker 1>online following and hawked them books about aliens, the dangers

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<v Speaker 1>of vaccination, and the special intellectual qualities of Germans. There

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<v Speaker 1>was also Jesse Marson, a car salesman who claimed to

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<v Speaker 1>be a victim of c I A mind control tests.

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<v Speaker 1>Marson founded Germania out of a castle he'd bought in Brandenburg,

0:13:33.280 --> 0:13:36.800
<v Speaker 1>selling nutritional supplements and thirty five euro Celtic druid I

0:13:36.920 --> 0:13:41.080
<v Speaker 1>D cards. Jurgen Elcessa, a far right journalist, ran a

0:13:41.120 --> 0:13:44.880
<v Speaker 1>monthly magazine with forty thousand subscribers and sold go Home

0:13:44.920 --> 0:13:49.800
<v Speaker 1>American and Freedom for Germany t shirts. Amid this ferment,

0:13:50.040 --> 0:13:53.560
<v Speaker 1>Peter's ambitions for Neu Deutschland grew grander. He wanted to

0:13:53.559 --> 0:13:57.720
<v Speaker 1>provoke the federal government, raise his profile and gain more followers.

0:13:58.200 --> 0:14:03.679
<v Speaker 1>It would take something audacious, it would take a kingdom.

0:14:03.840 --> 0:14:07.280
<v Speaker 1>On September sixteenth, twenty twelve, Peter stood in the back

0:14:07.320 --> 0:14:10.160
<v Speaker 1>of an event hall, fiddling with his fake ermine robe

0:14:10.400 --> 0:14:12.800
<v Speaker 1>as he waited to become the first royal crowned on

0:14:12.840 --> 0:14:15.959
<v Speaker 1>German soil since Wilhelm the Second in eighteen eighty eight.

0:14:17.040 --> 0:14:19.840
<v Speaker 1>The moment has come to found the new state, said

0:14:19.880 --> 0:14:23.880
<v Speaker 1>Thomas Bach, the black caped master of ceremonies. Raise your

0:14:23.920 --> 0:14:27.320
<v Speaker 1>hearts as we await the sovereigns. He pounded the stage

0:14:27.320 --> 0:14:31.520
<v Speaker 1>with a staff. Also strach Zarathustra boomed from speakers as

0:14:31.560 --> 0:14:34.240
<v Speaker 1>Peter led a half dozen of his most loyal subjects

0:14:34.440 --> 0:14:38.800
<v Speaker 1>through a mob of flashing smartphones. Reading from an oversized scroll,

0:14:39.120 --> 0:14:42.000
<v Speaker 1>he declared a free home for the German people after

0:14:42.040 --> 0:14:45.440
<v Speaker 1>more than sixty years, to his six hundred new citizens.

0:14:46.240 --> 0:14:50.480
<v Speaker 1>The stunt worked. After Middel Deutschitzeitung reported on the coronation,

0:14:50.880 --> 0:14:55.240
<v Speaker 1>German journalists flocked to tiny Wittenberg. Weiss sent a video team.

0:14:55.680 --> 0:14:59.560
<v Speaker 1>Peter reveled in the attention. When the newspaper Develt asked

0:14:59.600 --> 0:15:02.720
<v Speaker 1>about his childhood, he boasted that he'd hit puberty at

0:15:02.720 --> 0:15:05.320
<v Speaker 1>age six. Had he been able to grow a beard?

0:15:05.320 --> 0:15:09.840
<v Speaker 1>The reporter asked, no, no. Peter replied that he gestured

0:15:09.880 --> 0:15:13.920
<v Speaker 1>to his crotch was basically working. He began driving his

0:15:14.040 --> 0:15:18.360
<v Speaker 1>kingdom financed BMW with a kingdom driver's license and Kingdom plates.

0:15:18.960 --> 0:15:22.120
<v Speaker 1>Police sided him for speeding seven times in five months.

0:15:22.720 --> 0:15:25.160
<v Speaker 1>As a sovereign, he claimed the rules of the road

0:15:25.280 --> 0:15:28.920
<v Speaker 1>no longer applied to him. He turned his savings accounts

0:15:28.960 --> 0:15:33.760
<v Speaker 1>into a more formal institution called Koniglica or Royal reichs Bunk,

0:15:34.200 --> 0:15:37.240
<v Speaker 1>which by thirteen had collected more than two point three

0:15:37.280 --> 0:15:41.440
<v Speaker 1>million euros from roughly five hundred investors. A health insurance

0:15:41.480 --> 0:15:44.800
<v Speaker 1>company and other side businesses he'd started were also raking

0:15:44.800 --> 0:15:49.080
<v Speaker 1>in cash. That April, though financial regulators obtained a search

0:15:49.080 --> 0:15:51.960
<v Speaker 1>warrant for the Kingdom's compounds on the grounds that Peter

0:15:52.080 --> 0:15:55.560
<v Speaker 1>was operating on illegal bank in his safe, they found

0:15:55.600 --> 0:15:59.120
<v Speaker 1>only several hundred euros. He responded to the authorities by

0:15:59.160 --> 0:16:02.000
<v Speaker 1>announcing plans to open an actual bank on a busy

0:16:02.000 --> 0:16:05.640
<v Speaker 1>street in Wittenberg, complete with marble floors, gold fixtures, and

0:16:05.720 --> 0:16:09.480
<v Speaker 1>promised returns as high as nine percent. When the government

0:16:09.480 --> 0:16:13.240
<v Speaker 1>banned Peter from accepting deposits, he held a ribbon cutting. Anyway,

0:16:13.840 --> 0:16:17.080
<v Speaker 1>a relentlessly polite bureaucrat showed up to hand him business

0:16:17.160 --> 0:16:20.040
<v Speaker 1>registration forms. It's so nice of them to bring it

0:16:20.080 --> 0:16:23.200
<v Speaker 1>to me personally, Peter said, to a TV crew. Then

0:16:23.200 --> 0:16:25.680
<v Speaker 1>he ripped up the papers and asked, does anyone have

0:16:25.720 --> 0:16:29.680
<v Speaker 1>a trash been? The official could only smile awkwardly as

0:16:29.720 --> 0:16:35.000
<v Speaker 1>customers raced in with their deposits. In May, the German

0:16:35.000 --> 0:16:39.120
<v Speaker 1>financial services regulator banned Peter's making activities and ordered him

0:16:39.160 --> 0:16:42.720
<v Speaker 1>to repay his customers the next year. With most deposits

0:16:42.760 --> 0:16:47.360
<v Speaker 1>still outstanding and complaints coming in, regulators hired bankruptcy lawyer

0:16:47.400 --> 0:16:50.840
<v Speaker 1>Stephan Oppermann to liquidate the bank's assets and recover more

0:16:50.840 --> 0:16:55.560
<v Speaker 1>than one point three million euros. Opperman was tall and humorless,

0:16:55.960 --> 0:16:59.000
<v Speaker 1>the suit and trench coat clad picture of German probity.

0:17:00.040 --> 0:17:02.600
<v Speaker 1>To Peter, it was another sign that Germany's government was

0:17:02.640 --> 0:17:05.800
<v Speaker 1>scared of him. He told depositors to be patient, that

0:17:05.840 --> 0:17:09.560
<v Speaker 1>they were participating in an ambitious statehood project. One of them,

0:17:09.760 --> 0:17:14.160
<v Speaker 1>Richard Gantz, a computer programmer, had invested his life savings

0:17:14.160 --> 0:17:17.240
<v Speaker 1>of four and thirty one thousand euros in the Kingdom.

0:17:17.280 --> 0:17:19.959
<v Speaker 1>When he begged for his money back, Peter explained that

0:17:20.000 --> 0:17:23.520
<v Speaker 1>liquidity was tight. He invited Ghants to relocate to the

0:17:23.600 --> 0:17:27.160
<v Speaker 1>Kingdom and enjoy free room and board. The exchange devolved

0:17:27.160 --> 0:17:30.720
<v Speaker 1>into an email flame war Richard, try not to think,

0:17:30.840 --> 0:17:35.080
<v Speaker 1>Peter wrote, the results are never satisfying. He dismissed another

0:17:35.119 --> 0:17:39.480
<v Speaker 1>angry creditor, a septagenarian doctor who deposited seventy tho euros,

0:17:39.760 --> 0:17:43.240
<v Speaker 1>by saying she wasn't clear in the head. In March,

0:17:44.520 --> 0:17:47.879
<v Speaker 1>police raided three of Peter's properties a feudal effort to

0:17:47.880 --> 0:17:51.160
<v Speaker 1>seize cash. Rumors spread that he had a bomb at

0:17:51.160 --> 0:17:54.760
<v Speaker 1>his bank, leading police to close the surrounding streets. It

0:17:54.800 --> 0:17:58.679
<v Speaker 1>turned out to be a dubious alternative fuel project that

0:17:58.840 --> 0:18:01.639
<v Speaker 1>fall with the authority is closing in. Peter met the

0:18:01.640 --> 0:18:05.040
<v Speaker 1>woman who would be dubbed his queen. Annette Ulman was

0:18:05.080 --> 0:18:08.080
<v Speaker 1>then a thirty year old model and aspiring actress who

0:18:08.080 --> 0:18:11.119
<v Speaker 1>had done some professional photo shoots and TV extra gigs.

0:18:11.720 --> 0:18:14.080
<v Speaker 1>She was attending a session of Peter's Power of Thought

0:18:14.160 --> 0:18:17.640
<v Speaker 1>seminar series based on a one sixteen year old four

0:18:17.720 --> 0:18:22.640
<v Speaker 1>DVD set that taught visualization techniques for losing weight, quitting drinking,

0:18:22.840 --> 0:18:27.080
<v Speaker 1>and recovering from breakups. As he spoke, they kept locking eyes.

0:18:28.160 --> 0:18:31.480
<v Speaker 1>Annette may have shared Peter's flair for self promotion. A

0:18:31.520 --> 0:18:34.879
<v Speaker 1>few years earlier, on a reality show, she demonstrated a

0:18:34.960 --> 0:18:38.639
<v Speaker 1>favorite butt exercise, which consisted of writhing on the floor.

0:18:39.359 --> 0:18:42.560
<v Speaker 1>Her life goal, she told her producer, was to become famous.

0:18:42.960 --> 0:18:46.200
<v Speaker 1>When the seminar was done, the two met and began dating.

0:18:47.119 --> 0:18:51.120
<v Speaker 1>The next month, Opperman and tactical police wearing balaclava's hit

0:18:51.160 --> 0:18:54.439
<v Speaker 1>the bank, hoping to seize its assets. Peter played the

0:18:54.440 --> 0:18:57.960
<v Speaker 1>piano in the lobby as officers swarmed in. Over the

0:18:57.960 --> 0:19:01.760
<v Speaker 1>next few days, Opperman's team on twenty safes, all of

0:19:01.800 --> 0:19:05.080
<v Speaker 1>them empty. He used suction cups to lift the marble

0:19:05.119 --> 0:19:09.840
<v Speaker 1>floor tiles. Nothing across the Kingdom's properties. The main items

0:19:09.880 --> 0:19:13.400
<v Speaker 1>of note were a priest's outfit and some VHS porn tapes.

0:19:14.040 --> 0:19:16.720
<v Speaker 1>Opperman soon concluded that Peter had spent much of the

0:19:16.760 --> 0:19:21.160
<v Speaker 1>money on travel, BMW's and real estate. The rest had vanished,

0:19:21.600 --> 0:19:24.359
<v Speaker 1>laundered through a network of companies, including the one that

0:19:24.440 --> 0:19:28.240
<v Speaker 1>ran the Compounds sausage stand. Some had gone to Poland,

0:19:28.560 --> 0:19:33.520
<v Speaker 1>where officials declined requests to freeze Peter's accounts. Peter's provocations

0:19:33.560 --> 0:19:37.280
<v Speaker 1>intensified yet again. For one stunt, he burst through construction

0:19:37.320 --> 0:19:41.199
<v Speaker 1>barriers at Wittenberg's famed Schlosskirka and posed for photos at

0:19:41.200 --> 0:19:43.840
<v Speaker 1>the same door where Martin Luther had started the Reformation.

0:19:44.480 --> 0:19:49.000
<v Speaker 1>Peter's own theses numbered seventy seven, including save the Midwives

0:19:49.200 --> 0:19:53.159
<v Speaker 1>number twenty Adhere to the Cosmic Order number twenty three,

0:19:53.520 --> 0:19:58.840
<v Speaker 1>and support free energy machines number seventy seven. In May,

0:19:59.520 --> 0:20:02.640
<v Speaker 1>Peter loo with Annette to Majorca, where she had once been,

0:20:02.720 --> 0:20:06.479
<v Speaker 1>to shoot a cringeworthy music video. The Kingdom's website posted

0:20:06.520 --> 0:20:09.159
<v Speaker 1>photos of Peter smiling and holding a boarding pass in

0:20:09.200 --> 0:20:12.479
<v Speaker 1>the name of Peter, the first King of Germany. He

0:20:12.560 --> 0:20:15.480
<v Speaker 1>claimed the trip proved the legitimacy of the Kingdom's passport,

0:20:15.880 --> 0:20:19.160
<v Speaker 1>though of course travel within the Shingen area doesn't require one.

0:20:21.520 --> 0:20:24.240
<v Speaker 1>Berlin had a problem on its hands, and it wasn't

0:20:24.240 --> 0:20:27.800
<v Speaker 1>just Peter. His segment of the Reichsburger movement at least

0:20:27.880 --> 0:20:31.679
<v Speaker 1>was pacifistic, and his most serious suspected crime was merely

0:20:31.720 --> 0:20:36.960
<v Speaker 1>scamming his followers. Others were becoming dangerous. In Brandenburg, the

0:20:37.040 --> 0:20:40.240
<v Speaker 1>state surrounding Berlin, officials arrived at work one morning to

0:20:40.280 --> 0:20:43.320
<v Speaker 1>find the fax machines toner cartridge empty and hundreds of

0:20:43.359 --> 0:20:47.040
<v Speaker 1>manifesto pages sprayed across the floor. Around the same time,

0:20:47.160 --> 0:20:50.800
<v Speaker 1>five thousand miles away, a Washington state agency was receiving

0:20:50.880 --> 0:20:54.560
<v Speaker 1>hundreds of filings alleging that German officials from Chancellor Angela

0:20:54.560 --> 0:20:57.879
<v Speaker 1>merkel On down were delinquent on debts ranging from twenty

0:20:57.880 --> 0:21:00.919
<v Speaker 1>seven thousand, two hundred and fifty dollars to five hundred

0:21:00.920 --> 0:21:05.440
<v Speaker 1>trillion dollars. Reichsberger trolls then used the filings to hire

0:21:05.440 --> 0:21:09.560
<v Speaker 1>collection agencies in Malta, which theoretically obligated their targets to

0:21:09.680 --> 0:21:13.600
<v Speaker 1>appear in Maltese court. When police attempted to crack down

0:21:13.640 --> 0:21:16.159
<v Speaker 1>on the movement, they were unprepared for the fury that

0:21:16.200 --> 0:21:21.000
<v Speaker 1>awaited them. In August twenty sixteen, Adrian Urzaka, a former

0:21:21.040 --> 0:21:24.680
<v Speaker 1>Mister Germany who had become a leading Reichsburger theorist, opened

0:21:24.680 --> 0:21:27.520
<v Speaker 1>fire on officers trying to evict him from state er

0:21:28.119 --> 0:21:30.720
<v Speaker 1>a nation that consisted of his house and back yard.

0:21:31.480 --> 0:21:35.240
<v Speaker 1>He wounded one before being shot and arrested himself. Two

0:21:35.280 --> 0:21:39.440
<v Speaker 1>months later, in Bavaria, one of Erzaka's proteges, Wolfgang Plan,

0:21:39.960 --> 0:21:42.280
<v Speaker 1>fired on police who had come to seize his cash

0:21:42.320 --> 0:21:45.720
<v Speaker 1>of thirty one guns. An officer died and two others

0:21:45.720 --> 0:21:49.720
<v Speaker 1>were wounded before Plan was arrested. He'd self radicalized while

0:21:49.720 --> 0:21:53.800
<v Speaker 1>watching thousands of hours of YouTube videos, including Peter's rants

0:21:55.040 --> 0:21:59.119
<v Speaker 1>ingelgeld Plan says in a jail house interview, seemingly about

0:21:59.119 --> 0:22:03.000
<v Speaker 1>to roll his eyes recalling Peter's currency, then he adds brightly,

0:22:03.400 --> 0:22:06.920
<v Speaker 1>it's okay, I like it. The police had an easier

0:22:06.960 --> 0:22:10.199
<v Speaker 1>time apprehending Peter. The same month as the raid on

0:22:10.320 --> 0:22:14.120
<v Speaker 1>State Or. They stormed Rhindsdorff and took him into custody.

0:22:14.320 --> 0:22:17.240
<v Speaker 1>The list of charges included operating an illegal bank and

0:22:17.320 --> 0:22:22.080
<v Speaker 1>embezzling funds. When the trial began on October, Annette was

0:22:22.119 --> 0:22:25.320
<v Speaker 1>in attendance, the King blew air kisses in her direction.

0:22:26.040 --> 0:22:29.320
<v Speaker 1>As the proceedings got under way, he repeatedly interrupted the judge,

0:22:29.520 --> 0:22:34.840
<v Speaker 1>shouting scandal and lies. The theatrics continued for months until

0:22:34.880 --> 0:22:38.399
<v Speaker 1>the gavel finally came down the following March. The judge

0:22:38.400 --> 0:22:41.680
<v Speaker 1>sentenced him to three years and eight months. The King

0:22:41.760 --> 0:22:44.840
<v Speaker 1>of New Germany was going to prison in the old one.

0:22:47.400 --> 0:22:50.400
<v Speaker 1>The police never found the money. Much of it had,

0:22:50.480 --> 0:22:54.960
<v Speaker 1>as Opperman surmised, slipped into other countries. The accounts in Poland,

0:22:55.280 --> 0:22:58.600
<v Speaker 1>a mysterious check for one million Hong Kong dollars roughly

0:22:58.640 --> 0:23:03.720
<v Speaker 1>a thousand dollars and land in Paraguay purchased ex followers

0:23:03.760 --> 0:23:07.640
<v Speaker 1>speculate because the country lacks an extradition treaty with Germany.

0:23:07.880 --> 0:23:11.760
<v Speaker 1>He was given control of Peter's properties and began liquidating them,

0:23:11.800 --> 0:23:14.440
<v Speaker 1>but the law decreed that since there wasn't enough cash

0:23:14.480 --> 0:23:17.320
<v Speaker 1>for all of the creditors, no one would get anything.

0:23:18.119 --> 0:23:22.280
<v Speaker 1>It's either all or nothing, Opperman says. Instead, the money

0:23:22.320 --> 0:23:27.600
<v Speaker 1>went toward the investigations costs. In May seventeen, after the trial,

0:23:28.040 --> 0:23:30.919
<v Speaker 1>police in riot gear evicted dozens of citizens from the

0:23:31.000 --> 0:23:34.840
<v Speaker 1>larger of the two Kingdom compounds. Peter's conviction had done

0:23:34.880 --> 0:23:38.760
<v Speaker 1>little to shake his follower's faith. Most simply stayed at Drainsdorf,

0:23:39.160 --> 0:23:41.760
<v Speaker 1>bunking four to a room while the new ownership worked

0:23:41.800 --> 0:23:45.320
<v Speaker 1>slowly toward evicting them. As they awaited their king's release,

0:23:45.560 --> 0:23:49.000
<v Speaker 1>they hung up dream catchers, talked about kem trails and

0:23:49.080 --> 0:23:51.760
<v Speaker 1>eight beats for dinner and vegan ice cream for dessert.

0:23:52.720 --> 0:23:57.320
<v Speaker 1>In prison, Peter meditated, exercised, and wrote two books, a

0:23:57.400 --> 0:24:01.440
<v Speaker 1>magical autobiography and a treatise on the unification of spirituality

0:24:01.480 --> 0:24:04.840
<v Speaker 1>and science, an impressive output considering he spent barely a

0:24:04.920 --> 0:24:10.000
<v Speaker 1>year behind bars. In April, an appeals court overturned his conviction.

0:24:10.600 --> 0:24:13.600
<v Speaker 1>Peter's deposit slips had read more like donation forms, the

0:24:13.640 --> 0:24:17.200
<v Speaker 1>court ruled, and some depositors had testified they hadn't really

0:24:17.200 --> 0:24:20.920
<v Speaker 1>expected to get their money back. As Peter exited the courthouse,

0:24:21.280 --> 0:24:24.760
<v Speaker 1>his case formally suspended. Annette jumped into his arms, and

0:24:24.840 --> 0:24:29.679
<v Speaker 1>supporters cheered and handed him flowers. Safe again on sovereign soil,

0:24:30.119 --> 0:24:33.280
<v Speaker 1>he set about restoring order to the kingdom. He'd need

0:24:33.320 --> 0:24:35.480
<v Speaker 1>new schemes to get his message back in the news

0:24:35.800 --> 0:24:42.119
<v Speaker 1>and replenish the Royal Treasury. When I visit Wittenberg in September,

0:24:42.240 --> 0:24:45.840
<v Speaker 1>all is calm. Peter's domain, fenced off in a quiet,

0:24:45.920 --> 0:24:49.479
<v Speaker 1>leafy suburb, is easy to pick out. The Kingdom's flag.

0:24:49.720 --> 0:24:53.760
<v Speaker 1>A rising sun laid over the traditional German tricolor, flutters

0:24:53.800 --> 0:24:57.000
<v Speaker 1>from a poll. Peter is excited to show me around.

0:24:57.520 --> 0:25:00.000
<v Speaker 1>We visit the main office, where his clerks are hunting

0:25:00.080 --> 0:25:03.320
<v Speaker 1>for revenue streams. They've increased the price of Neu deutsch

0:25:03.400 --> 0:25:06.960
<v Speaker 1>Lan citizenship tests to three and ninety euros, and they're

0:25:06.960 --> 0:25:10.120
<v Speaker 1>managing a new health insurance plan which promotes well being

0:25:10.160 --> 0:25:14.080
<v Speaker 1>through free seminars and yoga classes, and promises reimbursement if

0:25:14.080 --> 0:25:17.320
<v Speaker 1>you end up in a hospital anyway. The application form

0:25:17.359 --> 0:25:21.640
<v Speaker 1>asks about daily proximity to WiFi and use of fluoride toothpaste.

0:25:22.400 --> 0:25:26.080
<v Speaker 1>They've also persuaded more than seventy companies, including a plumber,

0:25:26.400 --> 0:25:30.359
<v Speaker 1>a geriatric clothing seller, and a healthcare agency promoting cancer

0:25:30.359 --> 0:25:33.919
<v Speaker 1>prevention through relaxation to incorporate in the Kingdom for a

0:25:33.960 --> 0:25:37.240
<v Speaker 1>seven hundred and seventy seven euro fee. And Peter is

0:25:37.240 --> 0:25:40.639
<v Speaker 1>selling a digital E mark tracked not on the blockchain

0:25:41.000 --> 0:25:44.080
<v Speaker 1>but a spreadsheet. It's redeemable at the Neu deutsch Lan

0:25:44.160 --> 0:25:47.960
<v Speaker 1>gift shop, where a Kingdom branded towel costs twenty seven

0:25:47.960 --> 0:25:51.320
<v Speaker 1>e marks when people change euros to our money. This

0:25:51.400 --> 0:25:55.440
<v Speaker 1>is profit, he explains candidly. We see the TV studio,

0:25:56.000 --> 0:25:59.480
<v Speaker 1>his latest BMW station wagon and the dining hall where

0:25:59.480 --> 0:26:02.280
<v Speaker 1>Peter played the piano, while my interpreter and I inspect

0:26:02.280 --> 0:26:07.000
<v Speaker 1>a spotless commercial grade kitchen. Several men scurry about preparing

0:26:07.000 --> 0:26:09.600
<v Speaker 1>for the Messa gathering a few weeks hence that will

0:26:09.680 --> 0:26:12.639
<v Speaker 1>draw one hundred and fifty or so visitors curious about

0:26:12.680 --> 0:26:17.000
<v Speaker 1>joining the movement. There are plenty of potential recruits all

0:26:17.040 --> 0:26:22.760
<v Speaker 1>across Germany. Reichsburger Mania continues. Hundreds of enthusiasts still own guns,

0:26:23.359 --> 0:26:27.520
<v Speaker 1>despite government efforts to disarm them. Berlin police regularly raid

0:26:27.600 --> 0:26:30.480
<v Speaker 1>I D makers who sell Reichsburger passports for a hundred

0:26:30.480 --> 0:26:34.359
<v Speaker 1>euros apiece. In March, police in ten states will arrest

0:26:34.400 --> 0:26:38.200
<v Speaker 1>members of the United German Peoples and Tribes, a Reichsburger group.

0:26:38.680 --> 0:26:41.439
<v Speaker 1>In April, Peter will hold a two day business seminar

0:26:41.520 --> 0:26:44.760
<v Speaker 1>at a Mexican restaurant that's still open, he says, because

0:26:44.760 --> 0:26:47.439
<v Speaker 1>its owner declared it part of the Kingdom, exempting it

0:26:47.480 --> 0:26:51.399
<v Speaker 1>from COVID night Dean lockdown rules. Someone also posts a

0:26:51.480 --> 0:26:54.119
<v Speaker 1>video of him entering a home depot without a mask

0:26:54.280 --> 0:26:57.720
<v Speaker 1>and brazenly cutting the socially distanced line to the clucking

0:26:57.720 --> 0:27:03.359
<v Speaker 1>disapproval of others. Ksberger ideology is seeping into the mainstream too.

0:27:03.680 --> 0:27:06.760
<v Speaker 1>The same month, I'm in Wittenberg, the far right alternative

0:27:06.800 --> 0:27:09.919
<v Speaker 1>for Germany party, wins twenty seven point five percent of

0:27:09.920 --> 0:27:13.480
<v Speaker 1>the vote in its state Saxony anhalt. A week later,

0:27:13.520 --> 0:27:17.160
<v Speaker 1>the newspaper velt Am Zandag publishes a leaked email from

0:27:17.160 --> 0:27:21.639
<v Speaker 1>Alis Vidal, a top party official, parroting Reichsberger talking points

0:27:21.680 --> 0:27:25.119
<v Speaker 1>about the political establishment. These pigs are nothing other than

0:27:25.200 --> 0:27:28.040
<v Speaker 1>marionettes of the victorious powers of the Second World War,

0:27:28.520 --> 0:27:31.040
<v Speaker 1>whose task it is to keep down the German people.

0:27:31.760 --> 0:27:34.600
<v Speaker 1>In October, federal law enforcement will open a tip line

0:27:34.640 --> 0:27:39.280
<v Speaker 1>focused on far right terrorism and Reichsburgers for the moment.

0:27:39.320 --> 0:27:43.399
<v Speaker 1>Though membership in Peter's Kingdom has stalled at roughly undred,

0:27:44.080 --> 0:27:46.359
<v Speaker 1>with all he's offering, there should be more, he says.

0:27:47.080 --> 0:27:50.199
<v Speaker 1>When we arrive at the main office, Marco Ginsel, his

0:27:50.280 --> 0:27:52.960
<v Speaker 1>current aide de camp, touts my visit on the kingdom's

0:27:52.960 --> 0:27:56.040
<v Speaker 1>telegram account as my interpreter, and I wait for a

0:27:56.080 --> 0:27:59.000
<v Speaker 1>taxi to pick us up. I asked Peter about his queen.

0:27:59.520 --> 0:28:02.439
<v Speaker 1>He liked sup she'll soon quit her waitressing job at

0:28:02.440 --> 0:28:05.600
<v Speaker 1>the Kartoffel House and move here. He says, he'll pay

0:28:05.600 --> 0:28:07.680
<v Speaker 1>her one thousand euros a month to cook and help

0:28:07.760 --> 0:28:12.520
<v Speaker 1>him write books. Genzil glances downward as Peter gushes in

0:28:12.560 --> 0:28:15.439
<v Speaker 1>the taxi. We decided to eat dinner before returning to Berlin.

0:28:16.040 --> 0:28:19.919
<v Speaker 1>The choice is obvious the Kartoffel House. You don't need

0:28:19.960 --> 0:28:23.320
<v Speaker 1>to speak German to understand the name. Potatoes are included

0:28:23.359 --> 0:28:26.720
<v Speaker 1>with every item. As we tuck into our tubers. A

0:28:26.720 --> 0:28:30.440
<v Speaker 1>waitress appears with more drinks. We asked to meet Annette.

0:28:30.720 --> 0:28:34.320
<v Speaker 1>She's off tonight. The waitress says, are you sad she's leaving?

0:28:34.480 --> 0:28:38.280
<v Speaker 1>I ask? She looks at us quizzically. Peter says she's

0:28:38.360 --> 0:28:41.640
<v Speaker 1>quitting to work at the Kingdom. I add. She slowly

0:28:41.640 --> 0:28:47.440
<v Speaker 1>shakes her head. Nine, she says, drawing out the word nine.

0:28:47.920 --> 0:28:50.760
<v Speaker 1>But aren't they They've been broken up for a year.

0:28:51.920 --> 0:28:55.360
<v Speaker 1>She walks inside, picks up a cordless phone, and starts

0:28:55.360 --> 0:28:59.720
<v Speaker 1>talking animatedly and gesturing at us before re emerging. Annette

0:28:59.720 --> 0:29:01.600
<v Speaker 1>is a hall that Peter is telling you that they

0:29:01.640 --> 0:29:05.640
<v Speaker 1>are in a relationship. She says, they're just friends. The

0:29:05.760 --> 0:29:09.520
<v Speaker 1>King has bested prosecutors. He's kept the cash, the car,

0:29:09.640 --> 0:29:11.920
<v Speaker 1>and at least until the new owner manages to evict

0:29:11.960 --> 0:29:15.880
<v Speaker 1>everyone the compound. He still claims dominion over more than

0:29:15.920 --> 0:29:19.520
<v Speaker 1>a thousand souls. He spent years leading them all on.

0:29:20.240 --> 0:29:24.080
<v Speaker 1>But tonight, as shadows creep across Wittenberg, it seems he's

0:29:24.080 --> 0:29:27.000
<v Speaker 1>been fooling himself. So thanks for listening to our story.

0:29:27.000 --> 0:29:30.520
<v Speaker 1>Many more in Bloomberg Business Week Magazine, that magazine on newstands,

0:29:30.560 --> 0:29:33.120
<v Speaker 1>online and at Bloomberg dot com. Be sure to check

0:29:33.120 --> 0:29:35.440
<v Speaker 1>it out. I'm Carol Masser and I'm Jason Kelly, and

0:29:35.520 --> 0:29:38.200
<v Speaker 1>check us out. Every day. Bloomberg Business Week comes to

0:29:38.200 --> 0:29:41.160
<v Speaker 1>you daily two pm to six pm Wall Street Time.

0:29:41.280 --> 0:29:42.040
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