1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:01,960 Speaker 1: We're on from one to four one to four every 2 00:00:02,040 --> 00:00:05,440 Speaker 1: day now. And to hear the podcast, which you can 3 00:00:05,519 --> 00:00:08,560 Speaker 1: hear anytime right after the show whenever you want. You 4 00:00:08,680 --> 00:00:12,319 Speaker 1: go to the iHeartRadio app and click on Podcasts and 5 00:00:12,360 --> 00:00:14,920 Speaker 1: then type in John and Ken on Demand, John and 6 00:00:15,000 --> 00:00:17,439 Speaker 1: Ken on Demand, and then get the podcast the whole 7 00:00:17,480 --> 00:00:20,520 Speaker 1: thing to do with it whatever you wish, all right. 8 00:00:21,480 --> 00:00:24,720 Speaker 1: A quick reminder that we are taking entries for Google 9 00:00:24,760 --> 00:00:28,639 Speaker 1: Pool twenty twenty three. Your three picks go to kf 10 00:00:28,720 --> 00:00:31,840 Speaker 1: I am sixty dot com and you will see the 11 00:00:31,880 --> 00:00:33,760 Speaker 1: link on our web page, the John and Ken web 12 00:00:33,800 --> 00:00:37,280 Speaker 1: page for you to enter your picks. I am getting 13 00:00:37,320 --> 00:00:39,479 Speaker 1: I got quite a few actually last night, sending them 14 00:00:39,520 --> 00:00:41,519 Speaker 1: to the John and Ken email. It's okay, I just 15 00:00:41,560 --> 00:00:43,640 Speaker 1: forward them to Ray, but you want to get them 16 00:00:43,680 --> 00:00:46,360 Speaker 1: directly to where they go to be stored for the 17 00:00:46,440 --> 00:00:48,960 Speaker 1: data for this year. Use the link right because the 18 00:00:48,960 --> 00:00:53,120 Speaker 1: web page sometimes, mister Crankie throws out your delete submissions, 19 00:00:53,760 --> 00:00:56,960 Speaker 1: delete deletes. Yes, no, I literally reached into the computer 20 00:00:57,040 --> 00:00:59,640 Speaker 1: and pull out your email. You're finger starts to twitch 21 00:01:00,680 --> 00:01:04,160 Speaker 1: the chance for a thousand dollars John excited the cash 22 00:01:04,200 --> 00:01:08,679 Speaker 1: refill contest. Yeah, it's fifteen minutes away with another keyword 23 00:01:08,720 --> 00:01:12,000 Speaker 1: for the hour. Well. Brian Coburger is the man that 24 00:01:12,040 --> 00:01:14,880 Speaker 1: they believe killed the four college students who went to 25 00:01:14,920 --> 00:01:18,959 Speaker 1: the University of Idaho. It happened in Moscow on November thirteenth. 26 00:01:18,959 --> 00:01:22,280 Speaker 1: Their bodies were discovered. It took until last week for 27 00:01:23,000 --> 00:01:27,480 Speaker 1: police and investigators to arrest Brian Coburger, a PhD student 28 00:01:27,480 --> 00:01:30,280 Speaker 1: at the University of Washington who lived just across the 29 00:01:30,319 --> 00:01:33,920 Speaker 1: border near Pullman, but made his way back to Pennsylvania 30 00:01:33,959 --> 00:01:36,399 Speaker 1: to be with his family for the holidays. That's where 31 00:01:36,400 --> 00:01:40,320 Speaker 1: they arrested him at his parents' home yesterday. He waived extradition. 32 00:01:40,520 --> 00:01:43,319 Speaker 1: It won't be long before they returned to Idaho and 33 00:01:43,360 --> 00:01:44,720 Speaker 1: then we'll take a look at the case they have 34 00:01:44,760 --> 00:01:48,440 Speaker 1: against him. But one thing we know that DNA was 35 00:01:48,640 --> 00:01:52,880 Speaker 1: key to his apprehension. Along with that car, the White Hunday, 36 00:01:53,040 --> 00:01:55,280 Speaker 1: These were key clues for them to track him down. 37 00:01:55,800 --> 00:01:58,840 Speaker 1: That explains why they took as long as they took 38 00:01:59,240 --> 00:02:02,279 Speaker 1: to arrest this suspect. So we're going to talk about 39 00:02:02,320 --> 00:02:07,040 Speaker 1: the DNA genealogy part with a cc Bore, chief genetic 40 00:02:07,280 --> 00:02:12,720 Speaker 1: genealogist at Parabond Netal Labs and founder of DNA Detectives. 41 00:02:14,160 --> 00:02:16,760 Speaker 1: They've helped law enforce been solved more than two hundred 42 00:02:16,760 --> 00:02:19,359 Speaker 1: and forty crimes. So let's get CC on the air. 43 00:02:19,400 --> 00:02:23,400 Speaker 1: How are you great? How are you doing? Oh, we're great. 44 00:02:23,440 --> 00:02:25,520 Speaker 1: We're fascinated by how this works. So we got a 45 00:02:25,520 --> 00:02:27,600 Speaker 1: lot of questions for you. All Right, what's the first? 46 00:02:27,680 --> 00:02:31,040 Speaker 1: I can talk about it all day, we might do that. Wow. 47 00:02:31,440 --> 00:02:34,040 Speaker 1: So first thing that the police do when they show 48 00:02:34,120 --> 00:02:36,080 Speaker 1: up at the crime scene, they've got to capture the 49 00:02:36,240 --> 00:02:40,600 Speaker 1: perpetrator's DNA. So what do they do? That's correct, So 50 00:02:40,639 --> 00:02:45,280 Speaker 1: they're going to have their crime scene investigators collect any 51 00:02:45,320 --> 00:02:48,720 Speaker 1: physical evidence, hoping that the perpetrator's DNA is in there. 52 00:02:49,000 --> 00:02:51,680 Speaker 1: They'll first take it to their crime lab and they'll 53 00:02:51,760 --> 00:02:56,320 Speaker 1: create the forensic profile that is used as evidence in court. 54 00:02:56,760 --> 00:02:59,799 Speaker 1: That's not the one we use for investigative genetic genealogy. 55 00:03:00,160 --> 00:03:03,680 Speaker 1: They'll first compare that against law enforcement databases cod IF 56 00:03:04,160 --> 00:03:07,720 Speaker 1: looking for a match someone who's already an identified offender, 57 00:03:08,240 --> 00:03:11,680 Speaker 1: and in this case, it appears there wasn't a match, 58 00:03:12,120 --> 00:03:16,399 Speaker 1: and then they can pretty quickly pivot to investigative genetic genealogy. 59 00:03:16,800 --> 00:03:18,840 Speaker 1: But to do that, you have to go back to 60 00:03:19,080 --> 00:03:22,760 Speaker 1: the crime scene DNA and reanalyze it from scratch using 61 00:03:22,800 --> 00:03:26,560 Speaker 1: more advanced technology, and the crime labs don't have the 62 00:03:26,600 --> 00:03:29,280 Speaker 1: capability to do that at this point, so they would 63 00:03:29,280 --> 00:03:31,440 Speaker 1: have had to send that out to a private lab, 64 00:03:31,520 --> 00:03:33,680 Speaker 1: which there are a few that do this, and then 65 00:03:33,720 --> 00:03:38,120 Speaker 1: they would create a genetic genealogy profile that has probably 66 00:03:38,280 --> 00:03:41,920 Speaker 1: hundreds of thousands of genetic markers. Typically we're using up 67 00:03:41,960 --> 00:03:45,200 Speaker 1: to about a million genetic markers, and then once that 68 00:03:45,480 --> 00:03:49,320 Speaker 1: is created, they probably sent that back to the FBI, 69 00:03:49,480 --> 00:03:53,320 Speaker 1: since they were very closely working this case and they 70 00:03:53,360 --> 00:03:56,360 Speaker 1: have their own genetic genealogy team, and they would have 71 00:03:56,440 --> 00:03:59,400 Speaker 1: uploaded it to the two databases that were allowed to 72 00:03:59,520 --> 00:04:03,160 Speaker 1: use for law enforcement cases, which are family Tree DNA 73 00:04:03,280 --> 00:04:07,119 Speaker 1: and Jetmatch. There's a big misconception that we're using Ancestry 74 00:04:07,160 --> 00:04:10,240 Speaker 1: DNA and twenty three and ME, but those companies have 75 00:04:10,360 --> 00:04:13,880 Speaker 1: barred law enforcement from using their databases, and so we 76 00:04:13,960 --> 00:04:17,279 Speaker 1: are limited to these two smallert databases that have agreed 77 00:04:17,360 --> 00:04:20,760 Speaker 1: to work with law enforcement, and everyone in those databases 78 00:04:20,760 --> 00:04:25,080 Speaker 1: has been notified that law enforcement is using that database 79 00:04:25,279 --> 00:04:28,120 Speaker 1: and they have been given the option to opt in 80 00:04:28,240 --> 00:04:31,600 Speaker 1: or out of that. So it's important for people to understand, 81 00:04:32,000 --> 00:04:35,560 Speaker 1: we are not using random people's DNA who have no 82 00:04:35,680 --> 00:04:39,240 Speaker 1: idea about this. If you're not in those two databases 83 00:04:39,279 --> 00:04:42,679 Speaker 1: and you haven't opted in or not opted out, depending 84 00:04:42,680 --> 00:04:46,720 Speaker 1: which database, then we can't use your DNA for these purposes. 85 00:04:47,880 --> 00:04:50,040 Speaker 1: I have my DNA one of the databases, but one 86 00:04:50,080 --> 00:04:54,400 Speaker 1: of the databases that doesn't share. I have hundreds of people, 87 00:04:54,520 --> 00:04:56,520 Speaker 1: hundreds and hundreds of people on a list that I'm 88 00:04:56,560 --> 00:05:00,400 Speaker 1: supposedly related to, and it goes like, I think up 89 00:05:00,400 --> 00:05:05,920 Speaker 1: to sixth cousins. Right, yeah, you're not supposedly related. You 90 00:05:06,000 --> 00:05:09,080 Speaker 1: are related to those people? Well, all right, you're right, 91 00:05:09,120 --> 00:05:12,640 Speaker 1: I am related to these people. Yes, Okay, I misspoke there. 92 00:05:12,839 --> 00:05:15,719 Speaker 1: So I just don't trust anything or anybody anymore. That's 93 00:05:15,800 --> 00:05:18,760 Speaker 1: my own bias. But I understand DNA doesn't lie. I'm 94 00:05:18,760 --> 00:05:21,960 Speaker 1: related to hundreds of people, some of them are sixth cousins, 95 00:05:22,720 --> 00:05:25,320 Speaker 1: and it seems like it's a very tiny amount of 96 00:05:25,440 --> 00:05:29,760 Speaker 1: DNA that they share with me. Is that enough to 97 00:05:29,839 --> 00:05:33,560 Speaker 1: point them on the right path? It is, And because 98 00:05:33,600 --> 00:05:36,800 Speaker 1: you've seen your mass list, you're much more familiar with 99 00:05:36,880 --> 00:05:39,680 Speaker 1: what we're doing than a lot of people. Most people 100 00:05:39,720 --> 00:05:42,359 Speaker 1: seem to think that we're just using one match to 101 00:05:42,440 --> 00:05:44,479 Speaker 1: help solve these cases, and that there's going to be 102 00:05:44,480 --> 00:05:47,960 Speaker 1: a really close relative in the database. We're usually using 103 00:05:48,200 --> 00:05:52,000 Speaker 1: very distant cousins. We're lucky if we get second cousin matches. 104 00:05:52,279 --> 00:05:55,599 Speaker 1: We're more often working with third, fourth, fifth cousins and beyond. 105 00:05:55,920 --> 00:05:58,840 Speaker 1: They share less than one percent of their DNA with 106 00:05:58,880 --> 00:06:02,240 Speaker 1: that unknown suspect, So it's lots of tree building. It's 107 00:06:02,279 --> 00:06:08,040 Speaker 1: looking for patterns, commonalities overlaps, and hopefully common ancestors among 108 00:06:08,080 --> 00:06:11,919 Speaker 1: those sharing DNA with that unknown suspect. So someone's DNA 109 00:06:12,040 --> 00:06:14,480 Speaker 1: means nothing to me if I can't build their family tree. 110 00:06:14,600 --> 00:06:16,800 Speaker 1: I have to be able to identify them and their 111 00:06:16,839 --> 00:06:21,480 Speaker 1: parents and build back to second, third, fourth, great grandparents. 112 00:06:21,520 --> 00:06:25,160 Speaker 1: So we're building trees back into the eighteen hundreds, even 113 00:06:25,240 --> 00:06:29,440 Speaker 1: seventeen hundreds looking for those connections. So most people that 114 00:06:29,520 --> 00:06:32,120 Speaker 1: would have had their DNA used for this type of 115 00:06:32,480 --> 00:06:35,960 Speaker 1: investigation would never have even known the suspect. They would 116 00:06:35,960 --> 00:06:40,200 Speaker 1: be so distantly related they probably never even heard their names. Now, 117 00:06:40,200 --> 00:06:43,000 Speaker 1: there are exceptions when we occasionally get a close match, 118 00:06:43,360 --> 00:06:45,640 Speaker 1: but even then we've got to use those more distant 119 00:06:45,680 --> 00:06:48,880 Speaker 1: matches to vet that make sure everything is telling us 120 00:06:48,920 --> 00:06:52,360 Speaker 1: the same information and it's all pointing in one direction. 121 00:06:53,440 --> 00:06:57,360 Speaker 1: Now you have to obtain the DNA from the suspect too, though, 122 00:06:57,440 --> 00:07:01,960 Speaker 1: to match what has gone through the genealogy free right, right. 123 00:07:02,080 --> 00:07:04,760 Speaker 1: So once we've worked with that crime scene DNA and 124 00:07:04,920 --> 00:07:08,400 Speaker 1: come up with a person of interest or several persons 125 00:07:08,400 --> 00:07:11,560 Speaker 1: of interest, depending how big that family is and how 126 00:07:11,840 --> 00:07:15,160 Speaker 1: much data we have to work with, then we give 127 00:07:15,160 --> 00:07:18,440 Speaker 1: that over to law enforcement and it functions as simply 128 00:07:18,480 --> 00:07:22,000 Speaker 1: a tip. It's a lead generator. Now, of course it's 129 00:07:22,000 --> 00:07:24,640 Speaker 1: a highly scientific tip, but it still has to be 130 00:07:24,680 --> 00:07:26,960 Speaker 1: treated the same way it would be if someone just 131 00:07:27,080 --> 00:07:30,600 Speaker 1: called that name into crime stoppers. No one's being arrested 132 00:07:30,720 --> 00:07:35,320 Speaker 1: based on genetic genealogy work alone. The law enforcement investigators 133 00:07:35,320 --> 00:07:38,280 Speaker 1: are going to have to do their full traditional investigation, 134 00:07:38,760 --> 00:07:40,920 Speaker 1: see if that is a person of interest or one 135 00:07:40,960 --> 00:07:43,400 Speaker 1: of those people as a person of interest, did any 136 00:07:43,400 --> 00:07:46,760 Speaker 1: of them fit the age range, or they the right gender, 137 00:07:46,920 --> 00:07:48,920 Speaker 1: did they live in the area, did they drive a 138 00:07:49,000 --> 00:07:53,320 Speaker 1: wide a launtra And then if they do identify someone 139 00:07:53,760 --> 00:07:57,520 Speaker 1: from that that is a real person of interest, they 140 00:07:57,640 --> 00:08:01,640 Speaker 1: have to follow that individual or somehow their DNA because 141 00:08:01,680 --> 00:08:05,360 Speaker 1: an arrest can't be made based on the genetic genealogy lead, 142 00:08:05,800 --> 00:08:09,880 Speaker 1: so they have to usually follow them, look for trash 143 00:08:10,200 --> 00:08:13,160 Speaker 1: or aptitious DNA, get that and take it back to 144 00:08:13,240 --> 00:08:16,960 Speaker 1: their crime lab and compare it against that court admissible 145 00:08:17,040 --> 00:08:20,800 Speaker 1: genetic profile that they created at the very beginning. That 146 00:08:20,920 --> 00:08:23,560 Speaker 1: is what is used then for the basis of an 147 00:08:23,600 --> 00:08:27,080 Speaker 1: arrest warrant. That's what gets presented in court. So what 148 00:08:27,120 --> 00:08:32,240 Speaker 1: do they do They follow the suspect around, yes, pretty often, 149 00:08:32,440 --> 00:08:37,200 Speaker 1: or they pull their trash. Most states allow law enforcement 150 00:08:37,240 --> 00:08:39,800 Speaker 1: to pick up your trash off the curb. They pretend 151 00:08:39,840 --> 00:08:44,360 Speaker 1: like they're trash men. And that's because you've abandoned legally 152 00:08:44,400 --> 00:08:48,800 Speaker 1: abandoned that trash at that point. If some states don't 153 00:08:48,800 --> 00:08:51,120 Speaker 1: allow that, in which case they have to follow the 154 00:08:51,120 --> 00:08:54,480 Speaker 1: person around for a long time, in some cases waiting 155 00:08:54,480 --> 00:08:57,280 Speaker 1: for them to drop a cup or a napkin or 156 00:08:57,320 --> 00:09:00,400 Speaker 1: something that they can get DNA, preferably something that they've 157 00:09:00,400 --> 00:09:05,680 Speaker 1: wiped their mouth or nose with. Yes, people leave DNA 158 00:09:05,800 --> 00:09:09,880 Speaker 1: just sitting in a room. Absolutely, And that is why 159 00:09:09,960 --> 00:09:16,360 Speaker 1: it's so incredibly shocking to me that this forensic science student, 160 00:09:16,440 --> 00:09:22,480 Speaker 1: this criminology student, somehow thought that he could perpetrate this 161 00:09:22,600 --> 00:09:27,720 Speaker 1: incredibly violent intimate crime and leave without leaving his DNA behind. 162 00:09:28,160 --> 00:09:32,920 Speaker 1: Anyone who has studied criminology should know you're going to 163 00:09:33,000 --> 00:09:36,800 Speaker 1: leave some kind of DNA. Maybe he got cut himself 164 00:09:36,880 --> 00:09:40,439 Speaker 1: while he was in the frenzy stabbing them. That's super 165 00:09:40,440 --> 00:09:45,160 Speaker 1: common that the knife slips. Someone supposedly fought back. It's 166 00:09:45,160 --> 00:09:47,439 Speaker 1: been reported one or more of the victims fought back. 167 00:09:47,480 --> 00:09:49,640 Speaker 1: They could have scratched him, they could have injured him. 168 00:09:49,760 --> 00:09:53,640 Speaker 1: He could have just left a single hair behind at 169 00:09:53,679 --> 00:09:57,240 Speaker 1: that scene or skin cells, and they still would be 170 00:09:57,280 --> 00:09:59,640 Speaker 1: able to identify him, even if he's not in the 171 00:09:59,720 --> 00:10:04,319 Speaker 1: long enforcement database. We now have investigative genetic genealogy, which 172 00:10:04,360 --> 00:10:07,800 Speaker 1: greatly expands that scope that reach you. With the law 173 00:10:07,880 --> 00:10:11,120 Speaker 1: enforcement database, you've got to get that exact person. With 174 00:10:11,440 --> 00:10:15,600 Speaker 1: investigative genetic genealogy. If we have your second and third cousins, 175 00:10:15,640 --> 00:10:17,960 Speaker 1: we're good to go. It might take a few hours, 176 00:10:17,960 --> 00:10:21,760 Speaker 1: it might take weeks or months, but you will be identified. 177 00:10:22,160 --> 00:10:24,720 Speaker 1: And so I just don't know how he thought he 178 00:10:24,880 --> 00:10:29,360 Speaker 1: was going to get away with it all, right, hang on, yeah, yeah, CC, yeah, Ceci, 179 00:10:29,480 --> 00:10:32,040 Speaker 1: hang on, We got more to talk to Cec Moore 180 00:10:32,080 --> 00:10:36,440 Speaker 1: with she's a chief genetic genealogist at Para Bond Nanto 181 00:10:36,520 --> 00:10:39,760 Speaker 1: Labs and founder of DNA Detectives. They have helped law 182 00:10:39,880 --> 00:10:42,280 Speaker 1: enforcement solve more than two hundred and forty crimes. She 183 00:10:42,320 --> 00:10:44,840 Speaker 1: did not work on the Brian Coburger case. He's the 184 00:10:44,840 --> 00:10:47,520 Speaker 1: man that they believe killed the college students in Idaho. 185 00:10:47,679 --> 00:10:50,080 Speaker 1: But she can certainly answer these questions we have about 186 00:10:50,120 --> 00:10:54,160 Speaker 1: how they do this DNA genealogy tracing to find suspects. 187 00:10:54,400 --> 00:10:57,560 Speaker 1: Johnny ken caf I AM six forty Live everywhere the 188 00:10:57,600 --> 00:11:00,520 Speaker 1: iHeartRadio app. All right, our guest to Ccmore, our chief, 189 00:11:00,559 --> 00:11:05,679 Speaker 1: a genetic genealogist at Parabon Nano Labs, founder of DNA Detectives. 190 00:11:06,200 --> 00:11:08,640 Speaker 1: They have helped law enforcement solved more than two hundred 191 00:11:08,640 --> 00:11:11,000 Speaker 1: and forty crimes. Now, they were not involved in the 192 00:11:11,000 --> 00:11:14,240 Speaker 1: Brian Coburger case, which is the man suspective of killing 193 00:11:14,240 --> 00:11:17,240 Speaker 1: the college students in Idaho. But she can certainly give 194 00:11:17,280 --> 00:11:19,080 Speaker 1: us a lot of information about how they do this 195 00:11:19,200 --> 00:11:22,400 Speaker 1: DNA tracing. All right, so let's get her back on 196 00:11:23,679 --> 00:11:27,920 Speaker 1: so we should We talked about how the genealogy investigation 197 00:11:28,000 --> 00:11:34,000 Speaker 1: works and how they use the databasis of these companies 198 00:11:34,040 --> 00:11:39,559 Speaker 1: that collect genetics. Now they have these genetics and what 199 00:11:40,240 --> 00:11:41,840 Speaker 1: you say is then they have to look at the 200 00:11:41,840 --> 00:11:45,680 Speaker 1: specifics of the case and match their list of possibilities 201 00:11:45,679 --> 00:11:48,600 Speaker 1: to who owns a white alauantra, who's living in the 202 00:11:48,640 --> 00:11:52,800 Speaker 1: general Moscow, Idaho area, that sort of thing. Yeah, it 203 00:11:52,840 --> 00:11:56,400 Speaker 1: really depends how much we have to work with. And 204 00:11:56,720 --> 00:11:59,000 Speaker 1: as I've said, we're only working with about two million 205 00:11:59,080 --> 00:12:02,200 Speaker 1: profiles that we compare against. So who is in that 206 00:12:02,320 --> 00:12:06,400 Speaker 1: database that's related to that suspect. If they were able 207 00:12:06,440 --> 00:12:09,240 Speaker 1: to connect matches to both his mom's side and his 208 00:12:09,360 --> 00:12:12,720 Speaker 1: dad's side, it would have pointed right at Brian and 209 00:12:12,840 --> 00:12:15,880 Speaker 1: no one else because he's the only son of those 210 00:12:15,880 --> 00:12:19,520 Speaker 1: two parents. He doesn't apparently have any male siblings. If 211 00:12:19,559 --> 00:12:22,160 Speaker 1: they were, if they only had enough data, maybe for 212 00:12:22,280 --> 00:12:25,000 Speaker 1: one side of his family, then that's when they might 213 00:12:25,040 --> 00:12:28,640 Speaker 1: have had to look at more than one potential DNA contributor. 214 00:12:28,920 --> 00:12:31,840 Speaker 1: We don't know what they had. Of course, his family 215 00:12:31,880 --> 00:12:35,480 Speaker 1: tree is full of a lot of relatively recent immigrants, 216 00:12:35,800 --> 00:12:38,640 Speaker 1: and so that means there probably would have been less 217 00:12:39,040 --> 00:12:43,000 Speaker 1: representation in the databases because most people who take these 218 00:12:43,040 --> 00:12:45,720 Speaker 1: tests had gage routs in the United States, and his 219 00:12:45,800 --> 00:12:48,559 Speaker 1: family doesn't go that far back. So this could have 220 00:12:48,600 --> 00:12:54,120 Speaker 1: been a really difficult investigative genetic genealogy project, and I 221 00:12:54,160 --> 00:12:56,680 Speaker 1: think they would have been under a huge amount of pressure, 222 00:12:56,720 --> 00:12:59,719 Speaker 1: of course, trying to identify him and get him under 223 00:13:00,120 --> 00:13:04,880 Speaker 1: valence before he victimized anyone else. So they really deserve 224 00:13:04,920 --> 00:13:07,840 Speaker 1: a huge debt of gratitude from us. Let me ask 225 00:13:07,840 --> 00:13:10,120 Speaker 1: you this about the crime scene, because something I read 226 00:13:10,120 --> 00:13:13,080 Speaker 1: early on was, well, it could be difficult in this 227 00:13:13,120 --> 00:13:15,320 Speaker 1: case because this was a party house. It'd be a 228 00:13:15,320 --> 00:13:17,640 Speaker 1: lot of DNA in there. How do you differentiate the 229 00:13:17,720 --> 00:13:20,920 Speaker 1: DNA between the possible criminal and just other people that 230 00:13:20,960 --> 00:13:24,400 Speaker 1: were in that home, either partying or living there. It's 231 00:13:24,440 --> 00:13:27,800 Speaker 1: a great question, and we've had cases that I've worked 232 00:13:28,280 --> 00:13:32,520 Speaker 1: where we identify the DNA contributor for the DNA that 233 00:13:32,640 --> 00:13:35,800 Speaker 1: is sent to us and it ends up being just contamination. 234 00:13:35,960 --> 00:13:38,960 Speaker 1: It might be an officer's DNA or somebody who had 235 00:13:39,040 --> 00:13:41,520 Speaker 1: other reasons for being at that house. And so that 236 00:13:41,679 --> 00:13:45,840 Speaker 1: is applicable to this case certainly, since there were so 237 00:13:45,880 --> 00:13:48,280 Speaker 1: many people going in and out and that had lived 238 00:13:48,320 --> 00:13:51,880 Speaker 1: there previously, and so it really is going to depend 239 00:13:51,920 --> 00:13:55,000 Speaker 1: on what kind of DNA If it was his blood 240 00:13:55,120 --> 00:13:58,800 Speaker 1: mixed with the victim's blood from perhaps the knife slipping. 241 00:13:58,840 --> 00:14:02,880 Speaker 1: As I mentioned, that is you know pretty clear that 242 00:14:03,040 --> 00:14:06,400 Speaker 1: has to be from the suspect. If it was under 243 00:14:06,480 --> 00:14:09,280 Speaker 1: the fingernails of one of the victims when they were 244 00:14:09,320 --> 00:14:12,160 Speaker 1: trying to defend themselves, that would also be you know, 245 00:14:12,280 --> 00:14:14,920 Speaker 1: pretty clear tie to the crime. So even though if 246 00:14:14,960 --> 00:14:18,080 Speaker 1: it was touch DNA or a hair, there could be 247 00:14:18,120 --> 00:14:21,960 Speaker 1: other explanations. And that's why it doesn't just rely on DNA. 248 00:14:22,160 --> 00:14:25,160 Speaker 1: They have to look at other aspects of the case. 249 00:14:25,240 --> 00:14:27,360 Speaker 1: They're not going to go to court with just the 250 00:14:27,480 --> 00:14:31,000 Speaker 1: DNA evidence. So when the blood mixes, they could still 251 00:14:31,080 --> 00:14:35,640 Speaker 1: isolate his part because the blood bla was so heavy 252 00:14:35,720 --> 00:14:37,720 Speaker 1: if you remember it was dripping out of the side 253 00:14:37,720 --> 00:14:42,240 Speaker 1: of the home. Yes, yeah, it's called deconvolution. It happens 254 00:14:42,320 --> 00:14:46,120 Speaker 1: quite a bit in crime scenes, particularly sexual assaults, where 255 00:14:46,160 --> 00:14:49,680 Speaker 1: we have to extract out the victims DNA to focus 256 00:14:49,760 --> 00:14:53,360 Speaker 1: in on that unknown perpetrator's DNA. So it's something the 257 00:14:53,440 --> 00:14:56,560 Speaker 1: labs that do this type of work are accustomed to doing. 258 00:14:56,880 --> 00:15:00,600 Speaker 1: It's completely doable. Now if you have multiple people in 259 00:15:00,640 --> 00:15:03,200 Speaker 1: that mixture, say two of the victims that were in 260 00:15:03,240 --> 00:15:06,880 Speaker 1: the same room and his DNA, it gets more complicated. 261 00:15:07,200 --> 00:15:10,360 Speaker 1: It's still doable. Though, because two of those people are known, 262 00:15:10,600 --> 00:15:13,840 Speaker 1: we know the victim of DNA, it can be extracted out, 263 00:15:14,240 --> 00:15:16,920 Speaker 1: but we don't do that work. Scientists are doing that, 264 00:15:17,120 --> 00:15:21,480 Speaker 1: and so we rely on trained scientists to prepare these 265 00:15:21,520 --> 00:15:25,400 Speaker 1: files before we can perform investigative genetic genealogy on all. Right, 266 00:15:25,440 --> 00:15:30,080 Speaker 1: if they separate is DNA out at the crime scene 267 00:15:30,600 --> 00:15:34,520 Speaker 1: from his blood being there, and it's a definitive, it's 268 00:15:34,520 --> 00:15:39,200 Speaker 1: a definitive match, and they present it in court. Are 269 00:15:39,240 --> 00:15:41,560 Speaker 1: there any cases you're aware of where the defense was 270 00:15:41,640 --> 00:15:45,560 Speaker 1: still able to get around that fact and get some 271 00:15:45,680 --> 00:15:49,480 Speaker 1: kind of acquittal. So none of the cases that I've 272 00:15:49,480 --> 00:15:55,000 Speaker 1: been involved in where the perpetrator was identified through investigative 273 00:15:55,040 --> 00:15:58,520 Speaker 1: genetic genealogy in a case like that. We've had over 274 00:15:58,600 --> 00:16:02,320 Speaker 1: fifty convictions of cases that I've been involved in. What 275 00:16:02,560 --> 00:16:05,560 Speaker 1: typically happens is the defense will try to bring up 276 00:16:05,640 --> 00:16:09,400 Speaker 1: investigative genetic genealogy early on and object to it, and 277 00:16:09,440 --> 00:16:12,320 Speaker 1: the court precedent that we've been seeing. What the judges 278 00:16:12,360 --> 00:16:16,960 Speaker 1: have been deciding is that the genetic genealogy is irrelevant 279 00:16:17,360 --> 00:16:21,680 Speaker 1: to the case because what matters is did they get 280 00:16:21,720 --> 00:16:26,280 Speaker 1: that one to one match from their traditional forensic profile. 281 00:16:26,320 --> 00:16:29,600 Speaker 1: The one that is court admissible, and so so far 282 00:16:30,080 --> 00:16:32,880 Speaker 1: we've seen judges ruling that it will not be presented 283 00:16:32,920 --> 00:16:34,800 Speaker 1: as part of a trial in front of a jury, 284 00:16:35,280 --> 00:16:40,000 Speaker 1: and hopefully we will continue with that. Because genetic genealogy is, 285 00:16:40,040 --> 00:16:42,760 Speaker 1: as I said, a lead generator, a tip, it is 286 00:16:42,840 --> 00:16:46,360 Speaker 1: not evidence to be used against anyone in court. All 287 00:16:46,400 --> 00:16:48,840 Speaker 1: of our cases have led to a conviction when they 288 00:16:48,880 --> 00:16:52,400 Speaker 1: went to a jury trial except one. In that case 289 00:16:52,640 --> 00:16:55,320 Speaker 1: it had nothing to do with the DNA. It was 290 00:16:55,400 --> 00:16:59,320 Speaker 1: that the victim was a sex worker and the jury 291 00:16:59,360 --> 00:17:02,360 Speaker 1: did not find her story credible. So we have had 292 00:17:02,440 --> 00:17:05,280 Speaker 1: one exoneration that it really had nothing to do with 293 00:17:05,320 --> 00:17:08,320 Speaker 1: the work that we did or the DNA. All right, CC, 294 00:17:08,560 --> 00:17:13,080 Speaker 1: thanks for talking to us. We really appreciate her fascinating stuff. Well, 295 00:17:13,119 --> 00:17:15,280 Speaker 1: thank you so much for having me. I'm always happy 296 00:17:15,320 --> 00:17:18,879 Speaker 1: to talk about it and love educating the public on this. 297 00:17:19,840 --> 00:17:23,120 Speaker 1: When something comes up, we'll call you again. Hey, an 298 00:17:23,160 --> 00:17:27,080 Speaker 1: upload the jetmatch opt in since you've tested, all right, 299 00:17:27,080 --> 00:17:32,080 Speaker 1: I'll do that. That's CC Moore, Chief genetic Genealogists to 300 00:17:32,280 --> 00:17:37,440 Speaker 1: Parabon Nano Labs, founder of DNA detectives, help solving over 301 00:17:37,600 --> 00:17:40,840 Speaker 1: two hundred and forty crimes but as you heard her say, 302 00:17:40,880 --> 00:17:43,240 Speaker 1: which is important is what she was just telling John 303 00:17:43,320 --> 00:17:46,640 Speaker 1: at the end. There's only a couple of these DNA 304 00:17:46,840 --> 00:17:52,359 Speaker 1: genealogy websites which will cooperate with investigators in cases like 305 00:17:52,480 --> 00:17:56,080 Speaker 1: the killer of the Idaho college students. It is a 306 00:17:56,240 --> 00:18:01,480 Speaker 1: geed match or family tree day. There's only a couple 307 00:18:01,440 --> 00:18:03,679 Speaker 1: of million people in there. The ones that be more 308 00:18:03,720 --> 00:18:06,679 Speaker 1: commonly no, don't do it. Well, you have to have 309 00:18:06,720 --> 00:18:08,560 Speaker 1: your permission to do it or something like that. That 310 00:18:08,560 --> 00:18:11,960 Speaker 1: would be ancestry dot com or twenty three and three 311 00:18:11,960 --> 00:18:13,960 Speaker 1: and me are the two of the big ones, right, 312 00:18:14,119 --> 00:18:19,320 Speaker 1: So we should all help out find these murderers. John 313 00:18:19,320 --> 00:18:21,479 Speaker 1: and Ken k if I am six forty live everywhere 314 00:18:21,480 --> 00:18:23,800 Speaker 1: the iHeart Radio app. We're on from one until four 315 00:18:23,840 --> 00:18:25,880 Speaker 1: and out one until four and then you can hear 316 00:18:25,920 --> 00:18:28,679 Speaker 1: the whole show on the iHeartRadio app. You go to 317 00:18:28,720 --> 00:18:32,040 Speaker 1: podcasts and type in John and Ken on demand and 318 00:18:32,040 --> 00:18:34,959 Speaker 1: you could hear that thing anytime you want. We just 319 00:18:35,000 --> 00:18:41,280 Speaker 1: had CC Moron and she does a genealogy research. Yeah, 320 00:18:41,320 --> 00:18:43,879 Speaker 1: it's all about crime solving and I've been involved in 321 00:18:43,920 --> 00:18:46,040 Speaker 1: more than two hundred and forty cases her company. So 322 00:18:46,119 --> 00:18:47,919 Speaker 1: after talking with her for half an hour. I just 323 00:18:47,960 --> 00:18:51,520 Speaker 1: looked on my genealogy site, which I hadn't in a while, 324 00:18:51,560 --> 00:18:55,639 Speaker 1: and they've updated my breakdown. I am now eighty seven 325 00:18:55,680 --> 00:19:01,440 Speaker 1: percent Poish surprise, surprise, ten percent from the Baltics, which 326 00:19:01,480 --> 00:19:07,160 Speaker 1: is Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia. I'm two percent German and one 327 00:19:07,240 --> 00:19:11,800 Speaker 1: percent Jewish peoples of Europe. Naha, I'm one percent Jewish. 328 00:19:11,920 --> 00:19:16,240 Speaker 1: We with that. I didn't know that. Hey, now, hey, brothers, 329 00:19:16,680 --> 00:19:21,840 Speaker 1: there we go. You know, mister sklar h is one 330 00:19:21,880 --> 00:19:27,680 Speaker 1: percent enough? Does that get me in the club? You're Jewish? Jewish? Right? 331 00:19:28,119 --> 00:19:33,600 Speaker 1: Very slight? Well, maybe I could use it for something. 332 00:19:34,359 --> 00:19:36,399 Speaker 1: Uh oh, I want to take a moment to defend 333 00:19:36,440 --> 00:19:39,400 Speaker 1: the vegan devil marks not with it. She's out sick. 334 00:19:39,760 --> 00:19:44,000 Speaker 1: Maybe back next week. But uh, you were Ragan on 335 00:19:44,080 --> 00:19:48,720 Speaker 1: Earth through texts because the killer Brian Coburger apparently is 336 00:19:49,359 --> 00:19:52,119 Speaker 1: a beyond vegan, meaning he doesn't even want you to 337 00:19:52,119 --> 00:19:54,040 Speaker 1: to use pots for his food that were used to 338 00:19:54,040 --> 00:19:56,960 Speaker 1: cook meat. Well, the only thing I want to say 339 00:19:56,960 --> 00:19:58,680 Speaker 1: about that it reminds me of another story we're gonna 340 00:19:58,720 --> 00:20:01,720 Speaker 1: do later. That that became a headline in some websites. 341 00:20:01,760 --> 00:20:05,480 Speaker 1: But did they ever catch a mass killer who was 342 00:20:05,520 --> 00:20:08,520 Speaker 1: a prodigious meat eater and played that up in the story. 343 00:20:08,760 --> 00:20:11,520 Speaker 1: That's all they did was eat hamburgers and steak night 344 00:20:11,560 --> 00:20:15,280 Speaker 1: and day. That's gonna explain his Viotum. No, but they 345 00:20:15,280 --> 00:20:17,240 Speaker 1: have to stick the vegan thing in there, don't because 346 00:20:17,320 --> 00:20:19,360 Speaker 1: a lot of people look at vegans is a weirdos. 347 00:20:19,680 --> 00:20:24,760 Speaker 1: I know. I've been trying to reinforce they're they're nasty stereotypes. 348 00:20:25,160 --> 00:20:30,880 Speaker 1: The other thing that matched her her profile Koberger never sleeps. Uh, yeah, 349 00:20:30,880 --> 00:20:32,680 Speaker 1: that's what it did. Say. Yeah, so we got a 350 00:20:32,760 --> 00:20:35,160 Speaker 1: vegan that never sleeps. She popped in my mind immediately. 351 00:20:36,840 --> 00:20:39,520 Speaker 1: All right, Well, in case you don't know, we're under 352 00:20:39,520 --> 00:20:43,400 Speaker 1: a state of emergency, there is another big storm, take 353 00:20:43,440 --> 00:20:47,600 Speaker 1: your pick, atmospheric River, Pineapple Express. What coming our way 354 00:20:47,760 --> 00:20:51,480 Speaker 1: tonight tomorrow. It's yeah, it's gonna be the heaviest of 355 00:20:55,080 --> 00:20:59,879 Speaker 1: we have. It's all purpose in the storm. You know, 356 00:21:00,119 --> 00:21:02,359 Speaker 1: you're on call whenever we need you to scream with 357 00:21:02,400 --> 00:21:05,160 Speaker 1: the emergency sirens. Not necessary, not to you right there. 358 00:21:05,400 --> 00:21:07,560 Speaker 1: So what was funny was when we played that a 359 00:21:07,600 --> 00:21:09,840 Speaker 1: month ago, you didn't know that. I didn't realize it 360 00:21:09,880 --> 00:21:12,440 Speaker 1: was mean. He put you on a loop of your 361 00:21:12,520 --> 00:21:17,000 Speaker 1: rants so we go back to the other scare of 362 00:21:17,040 --> 00:21:18,840 Speaker 1: the world from a couple of years back, because this 363 00:21:18,920 --> 00:21:23,359 Speaker 1: is kind of a funny story. It's COVID nineteen. There 364 00:21:23,400 --> 00:21:28,399 Speaker 1: are people at the airport from the CDC. They're with 365 00:21:28,480 --> 00:21:33,080 Speaker 1: the Traveler Genomic Surveillance Program we want to call that 366 00:21:33,160 --> 00:21:36,919 Speaker 1: TGS for short. They walk around looking for people that 367 00:21:36,960 --> 00:21:40,880 Speaker 1: have gotten off in planes at Lax from China, and 368 00:21:40,920 --> 00:21:43,879 Speaker 1: they asked them if they can swab their nose. Stick 369 00:21:43,960 --> 00:21:47,400 Speaker 1: up the nose, Stick up the nose. People, welcome to America, 370 00:21:47,600 --> 00:21:52,280 Speaker 1: would you like to have that job? Well, when they 371 00:21:52,280 --> 00:21:54,399 Speaker 1: get back to China, they're gonna get the swab on 372 00:21:54,440 --> 00:21:59,000 Speaker 1: the anus. Well, the reason is, in case you haven't heard, 373 00:21:59,119 --> 00:22:02,160 Speaker 1: China has had another uptick in COVID cases. We never 374 00:22:02,200 --> 00:22:05,399 Speaker 1: know what to believe out of that country because they 375 00:22:05,440 --> 00:22:07,920 Speaker 1: try to tamp down a lot of the news, but 376 00:22:08,000 --> 00:22:10,320 Speaker 1: some of it now thanks to technology and social media, 377 00:22:10,359 --> 00:22:15,680 Speaker 1: does leak out. So right now, the CDC does require 378 00:22:16,160 --> 00:22:18,960 Speaker 1: everybody coming from China to produce a negative coronavirus test 379 00:22:18,960 --> 00:22:22,760 Speaker 1: before you even getting on their flights. However, it can miss. 380 00:22:22,760 --> 00:22:25,520 Speaker 1: It can miss anywhere from from thirty to seventy percent 381 00:22:25,560 --> 00:22:27,920 Speaker 1: of people. What is the early stages of an infection. 382 00:22:28,000 --> 00:22:29,600 Speaker 1: What's the point of a test that could be wrong 383 00:22:29,720 --> 00:22:34,399 Speaker 1: seventy percent of the time. I don't know. That's me 384 00:22:34,520 --> 00:22:37,680 Speaker 1: like getting remember getting the flu vaccine. Yeah, they could 385 00:22:37,720 --> 00:22:40,359 Speaker 1: miss seventy percent of the die. What's the point. So 386 00:22:40,480 --> 00:22:43,119 Speaker 1: that's why they're walking around these sticks. They want to 387 00:22:43,119 --> 00:22:44,639 Speaker 1: test them right on the site that they have to. 388 00:22:44,800 --> 00:22:47,520 Speaker 1: It's voluntary though. You don't have to say yes no stick. 389 00:22:48,480 --> 00:22:51,159 Speaker 1: You can say no to the stick. But apparently they smile. 390 00:22:51,359 --> 00:22:54,320 Speaker 1: They're very nice. Yeah, you know what, I don't care 391 00:22:54,359 --> 00:22:57,199 Speaker 1: how much they smile. You're not putting a stick up 392 00:22:57,240 --> 00:22:59,639 Speaker 1: my nose. They come up to you like the old hottections, 393 00:22:59,680 --> 00:23:03,440 Speaker 1: and they they tilt their head and they smile and 394 00:23:03,560 --> 00:23:05,840 Speaker 1: pleasure me anyway you want. You're not getting my nose. 395 00:23:06,119 --> 00:23:11,159 Speaker 1: It's not an able stick though, But it is because 396 00:23:11,160 --> 00:23:14,840 Speaker 1: there's a story today from the Lovely Daily Mail. What 397 00:23:14,920 --> 00:23:18,400 Speaker 1: a headline. Chinese families have started burning bodies of their 398 00:23:18,440 --> 00:23:23,040 Speaker 1: loved ones in the streets amid COVID explosion as corpses 399 00:23:23,080 --> 00:23:26,920 Speaker 1: pile up in crematoriums and funeral homes. If you've heard 400 00:23:26,920 --> 00:23:28,760 Speaker 1: this story three years ago, it was kind of the 401 00:23:28,800 --> 00:23:32,159 Speaker 1: same story. I remember the bodies piling up. This is 402 00:23:32,200 --> 00:23:36,280 Speaker 1: really interesting because they just loosened all their and they 403 00:23:36,280 --> 00:23:38,840 Speaker 1: got rid of their zero COVID policy, right, And now 404 00:23:38,880 --> 00:23:41,680 Speaker 1: they have an entire population and nobody has any immunity, 405 00:23:41,760 --> 00:23:45,119 Speaker 1: right because everybody was lockdown so severely for three years. 406 00:23:45,320 --> 00:23:49,399 Speaker 1: On top of that, their vaccine sucked, It didn't work 407 00:23:49,520 --> 00:23:51,880 Speaker 1: very well at all, not particularly affected, and they wouldn't 408 00:23:51,880 --> 00:23:56,359 Speaker 1: buy the vaccines from America. And so you have this 409 00:23:56,560 --> 00:24:00,560 Speaker 1: huge population with no antibodies, either from vaccines or from 410 00:24:01,240 --> 00:24:04,200 Speaker 1: a previous run and with COVID, which means it's all 411 00:24:04,280 --> 00:24:07,640 Speaker 1: virgin territory. And what happens when you have no antibodies, 412 00:24:08,000 --> 00:24:10,680 Speaker 1: if you're in the right or wrong group, you're much 413 00:24:10,720 --> 00:24:14,720 Speaker 1: more likely to have a severe illness. And so that's 414 00:24:14,760 --> 00:24:18,399 Speaker 1: what's happening. Yes, what's happening. What's protecting us? Now? That 415 00:24:18,480 --> 00:24:20,879 Speaker 1: the reason we don't have high death rates even anymore, 416 00:24:20,880 --> 00:24:22,919 Speaker 1: even though there's a still a lot of COVID going around, 417 00:24:23,280 --> 00:24:25,600 Speaker 1: is almost all of us. They think ninety five percent 418 00:24:25,640 --> 00:24:28,680 Speaker 1: of us have antibodies, either through getting it with or 419 00:24:28,720 --> 00:24:33,480 Speaker 1: without symptoms or the vaccines. So China is just got 420 00:24:33,480 --> 00:24:38,120 Speaker 1: nothing to protect itself. COVID cases have surged in Shanghai. 421 00:24:38,200 --> 00:24:40,680 Speaker 1: They estimate that seventy percent of the city twenty five 422 00:24:40,680 --> 00:24:46,000 Speaker 1: billion population have been infected recently. So that's what we're 423 00:24:46,040 --> 00:24:48,280 Speaker 1: talking about here. And you're right, if it's a bad 424 00:24:48,359 --> 00:24:51,520 Speaker 1: vaccine or a vaccine nobody got and people are isolated 425 00:24:51,520 --> 00:24:54,679 Speaker 1: and didn't pick up any kind of antibodies, this is 426 00:24:54,720 --> 00:24:57,040 Speaker 1: like a fresh wave. Yeah. Well, I mean there was 427 00:24:57,080 --> 00:24:59,480 Speaker 1: a debate early on if you remember whether you know 428 00:24:59,520 --> 00:25:02,479 Speaker 1: you just let rap hert immunity, let everybody get it, 429 00:25:03,160 --> 00:25:05,920 Speaker 1: uh and and you know, try to isolate the ones 430 00:25:05,920 --> 00:25:07,600 Speaker 1: that are going to be the most vulnerable, almost the 431 00:25:07,600 --> 00:25:09,600 Speaker 1: old people, right, So I mean we ended up with 432 00:25:09,640 --> 00:25:12,440 Speaker 1: them with underlying health conditions that the theory. We ended 433 00:25:12,520 --> 00:25:15,719 Speaker 1: up with a mishmash hybrid and it added up to 434 00:25:16,040 --> 00:25:20,200 Speaker 1: not complete herd immunity, but most people have some antibodies, 435 00:25:20,280 --> 00:25:24,080 Speaker 1: so they're not likely to get seriously ill or die. Now. Yeah, 436 00:25:24,119 --> 00:25:26,920 Speaker 1: so it's some some middle ground that we stumbled into. 437 00:25:27,520 --> 00:25:29,760 Speaker 1: But but you see, one of the things that happened 438 00:25:29,840 --> 00:25:33,879 Speaker 1: with them reducing the COVID restrictions, it's the laying that 439 00:25:33,920 --> 00:25:36,600 Speaker 1: their people travel. So now they're wanting to go places 440 00:25:36,640 --> 00:25:39,480 Speaker 1: around the world, and that's whether alarms are being raised. 441 00:25:39,520 --> 00:25:42,080 Speaker 1: We're going to do someone The CDC is sending out 442 00:25:42,119 --> 00:25:44,320 Speaker 1: people with nasal swabs. Well, they're worried someone's going to 443 00:25:44,359 --> 00:25:47,240 Speaker 1: bring in a variant that we don't have any protection against. 444 00:25:48,200 --> 00:25:51,159 Speaker 1: My question about this story is if you walk up 445 00:25:51,160 --> 00:25:53,199 Speaker 1: to somebody just got off a plane from Beijing, right, 446 00:25:53,240 --> 00:25:55,159 Speaker 1: and they agree to the swab, are you going to 447 00:25:55,200 --> 00:25:56,639 Speaker 1: hold them there while you put it in the machine 448 00:25:56,640 --> 00:25:58,360 Speaker 1: to see and if it is positive? What do you do? 449 00:25:59,080 --> 00:26:02,520 Speaker 1: You take them into custom or They didn't add anything 450 00:26:02,520 --> 00:26:04,960 Speaker 1: else to the story. They didn't. They just said they're 451 00:26:05,000 --> 00:26:07,440 Speaker 1: there with the swaps for people. Remember, they're just trying 452 00:26:07,440 --> 00:26:10,120 Speaker 1: to collect data to see yea the senator coming in infected. 453 00:26:10,200 --> 00:26:12,840 Speaker 1: That's what I wondered. Is this just for statistics and 454 00:26:12,880 --> 00:26:14,879 Speaker 1: then after they analyze it, then they'll come in with 455 00:26:14,920 --> 00:26:17,520 Speaker 1: a campanic mars you're cracked out, yeah, and shut off 456 00:26:17,560 --> 00:26:21,399 Speaker 1: travel day. Percent of them have COVID. Well, that's that's 457 00:26:21,440 --> 00:26:23,719 Speaker 1: the thing. I mean. I'm at a point like if 458 00:26:23,720 --> 00:26:25,879 Speaker 1: I get sick, I don't want to know. Yeah, I 459 00:26:26,119 --> 00:26:28,560 Speaker 1: just I don't want to have to tell people report 460 00:26:28,600 --> 00:26:31,200 Speaker 1: it in a database. None of that, but you get 461 00:26:31,280 --> 00:26:33,800 Speaker 1: sicked and you're not sick. And just like I'm still 462 00:26:33,800 --> 00:26:36,719 Speaker 1: getting that notification asking me to join the contact thing. 463 00:26:36,840 --> 00:26:39,639 Speaker 1: You know that the state California. I still get that 464 00:26:39,760 --> 00:26:42,400 Speaker 1: text and I still have to hit the button dismiss 465 00:26:42,480 --> 00:26:45,200 Speaker 1: and then stop setting up. Right, But they said it 466 00:26:45,280 --> 00:26:47,600 Speaker 1: that way, they're still sending it up. Well, it just 467 00:26:47,680 --> 00:26:49,440 Speaker 1: started again like a month ago. I had not gotten 468 00:26:49,440 --> 00:26:51,480 Speaker 1: it for like a year, and all of a sudden 469 00:26:51,480 --> 00:26:53,160 Speaker 1: it popped up again on my phone. There's a whole 470 00:26:53,200 --> 00:26:56,280 Speaker 1: government industry that's never gonna go away. All right, we 471 00:26:56,359 --> 00:26:57,960 Speaker 1: got more coming up. John and Ken k if I 472 00:26:58,040 --> 00:27:01,200 Speaker 1: am six forty. We're live every where are the iHeartRadio app. 473 00:27:01,240 --> 00:27:03,240 Speaker 1: We're on from one until four and out one until 474 00:27:03,280 --> 00:27:05,000 Speaker 1: four and you could hear the whole show at any 475 00:27:05,080 --> 00:27:08,840 Speaker 1: time on the iHeartRadio app. Go to podcast type in 476 00:27:09,000 --> 00:27:11,760 Speaker 1: John and can on demand and you will get us 477 00:27:11,880 --> 00:27:14,479 Speaker 1: on demand. Well done. Well, if you want to these 478 00:27:14,480 --> 00:27:17,560 Speaker 1: people that walks around telling folks at ass California has 479 00:27:17,600 --> 00:27:20,920 Speaker 1: forty million people, we're big state. Well the number is 480 00:27:20,960 --> 00:27:24,040 Speaker 1: now thirty nine million. Yeah, we'll talk about it after 481 00:27:24,040 --> 00:27:26,159 Speaker 1: the news at four o'clock. We led the charge for 482 00:27:26,280 --> 00:27:29,480 Speaker 1: people leaving the state. Where'd they go? Have a guess 483 00:27:30,960 --> 00:27:34,560 Speaker 1: what state they went to. Yeah, despite what give dippity 484 00:27:34,640 --> 00:27:36,520 Speaker 1: Doo likes to say about people are coming here for 485 00:27:36,520 --> 00:27:39,359 Speaker 1: all sorts of reasons. That ain't That ain't the proof. 486 00:27:39,960 --> 00:27:43,600 Speaker 1: So we'll talk about it after they're fleeing in big numbers. Yeah, 487 00:27:43,760 --> 00:27:48,560 Speaker 1: there's no disputing it. Yeah, people are shocked in Pasadena. 488 00:27:48,680 --> 00:27:52,879 Speaker 1: Who knew a doctor by the name of Darmesh Arvin 489 00:27:53,160 --> 00:27:57,520 Speaker 1: Patel forty one years old. He's a radiologist with Providence 490 00:27:57,600 --> 00:28:02,200 Speaker 1: Holy Cross Medical Center in Hills. Why are they shocked? Well, 491 00:28:02,240 --> 00:28:05,240 Speaker 1: have you ever driven down Highway One in northern California? 492 00:28:05,840 --> 00:28:11,760 Speaker 1: It's pretty dramatic, isn't it pretty scary? He in a tesla, 493 00:28:12,280 --> 00:28:16,280 Speaker 1: a model why to be exact, was in that tesla 494 00:28:16,800 --> 00:28:20,159 Speaker 1: with his wife and his two young children, and they 495 00:28:20,280 --> 00:28:24,480 Speaker 1: drove right off a cliff. And according to rescuers, nobody 496 00:28:24,600 --> 00:28:29,879 Speaker 1: survives that the family did. They're actually been pretty good shape. 497 00:28:30,640 --> 00:28:34,200 Speaker 1: But they believe that Patel did this on purpose, in 498 00:28:34,280 --> 00:28:37,360 Speaker 1: a murder suicide attempt, and he has now been arrested. 499 00:28:38,200 --> 00:28:40,680 Speaker 1: His wife, forty one years old, his seven year old 500 00:28:40,760 --> 00:28:42,840 Speaker 1: daughter and four year old son were in the car. 501 00:28:44,040 --> 00:28:47,120 Speaker 1: Did you see pictures of the wreckage. Yeah, it's unbelievable. 502 00:28:47,520 --> 00:28:51,360 Speaker 1: It's shocking. I mean, to fall that far and hit 503 00:28:51,480 --> 00:28:55,240 Speaker 1: that hard and nobody's even seriously injured. One of the 504 00:28:55,320 --> 00:29:01,160 Speaker 1: possibilities is that the Tesla model why has airbags everywhere, 505 00:29:01,360 --> 00:29:05,360 Speaker 1: front airbags, seat, mounted side airbags, and curtain air bags, 506 00:29:05,880 --> 00:29:09,040 Speaker 1: all which appeared to inflate in the crash. They haven't 507 00:29:09,080 --> 00:29:11,280 Speaker 1: confirmed that this helped save the family, but we think 508 00:29:11,320 --> 00:29:13,600 Speaker 1: there's a good chance that it did diversely. That's an 509 00:29:13,640 --> 00:29:17,400 Speaker 1: incredible endorsement of a Tesla, right, if you ever drive 510 00:29:17,440 --> 00:29:19,400 Speaker 1: off a class you can't die in it, even if 511 00:29:19,440 --> 00:29:23,360 Speaker 1: you want to. I mean the footage is I mean 512 00:29:23,440 --> 00:29:25,800 Speaker 1: the pictures, I'm looking at them right now. The car 513 00:29:26,040 --> 00:29:29,160 Speaker 1: is just so mangled, but you can see how the 514 00:29:29,200 --> 00:29:31,560 Speaker 1: airbags look deployed there. I'm thinking of all kinds of 515 00:29:31,600 --> 00:29:37,440 Speaker 1: sick commercials, but I'll just control myself here. Possibly he's 516 00:29:37,480 --> 00:29:42,840 Speaker 1: been charged with attempted homicide, child abuse. I did see 517 00:29:42,840 --> 00:29:47,400 Speaker 1: a TV story this morning where they talked to neighbors John. 518 00:29:47,520 --> 00:29:51,640 Speaker 1: You know what they said, what a nice family is. Well, 519 00:29:51,720 --> 00:29:54,120 Speaker 1: actually the reporter was showing the woman the story on 520 00:29:54,280 --> 00:29:56,360 Speaker 1: his on the phone and She's looking down at the 521 00:29:56,360 --> 00:29:59,720 Speaker 1: phone and going, oh my god, no that the patels. 522 00:30:00,920 --> 00:30:05,040 Speaker 1: This can't be never saw any any problems over there. 523 00:30:05,320 --> 00:30:08,160 Speaker 1: Finally one neighbor spoke up, which made me laugh. Oh 524 00:30:08,200 --> 00:30:11,520 Speaker 1: they found one. Well, what he said was, I noticed 525 00:30:11,560 --> 00:30:13,400 Speaker 1: that their garbage should been out there for quite a while. 526 00:30:13,440 --> 00:30:17,400 Speaker 1: They've been gone a while. That's because they took this 527 00:30:17,480 --> 00:30:19,080 Speaker 1: trip where it looked like he wanted to kill them all. 528 00:30:19,200 --> 00:30:24,200 Speaker 1: Sherlock Holmes. This is a fifteen miles south of San Francisco. 529 00:30:24,240 --> 00:30:29,280 Speaker 1: They actually called this Devil's Slide. It's known for fatal crashes. Yeah, 530 00:30:30,800 --> 00:30:32,720 Speaker 1: battalion chief said, we go there all the time for 531 00:30:32,840 --> 00:30:35,440 Speaker 1: cars over the cliff, and the people never live. This 532 00:30:36,080 --> 00:30:40,000 Speaker 1: was an absolute miracle. It flipped a few times before 533 00:30:40,080 --> 00:30:43,640 Speaker 1: landing on its wheels, wedged against the cliff, just feet 534 00:30:43,720 --> 00:30:47,920 Speaker 1: from the water, and it went down two hundred and 535 00:30:47,920 --> 00:30:50,320 Speaker 1: fifty three hundred feet down the cliff. I mean, what 536 00:30:50,640 --> 00:30:54,200 Speaker 1: kind of a mental breakdown did this guy have that's 537 00:30:54,440 --> 00:30:58,400 Speaker 1: take out his kids, A radiologist too. It's not like 538 00:30:58,640 --> 00:31:02,239 Speaker 1: he I know it was a murder suicide attempting, right, 539 00:31:02,400 --> 00:31:04,920 Speaker 1: I mean it's I mean some some darkness in his 540 00:31:05,040 --> 00:31:07,600 Speaker 1: life and just mental illness or you know, does he 541 00:31:07,760 --> 00:31:11,160 Speaker 1: think did he did he gamble away all the family's money. 542 00:31:11,320 --> 00:31:14,320 Speaker 1: Oh there's some untold story about his finances or some 543 00:31:14,480 --> 00:31:18,000 Speaker 1: weird sexual perversion that was going to be uncovered. Just 544 00:31:18,240 --> 00:31:23,680 Speaker 1: basical depression. Yeah, I couldn't live at the pressure. I'm 545 00:31:23,680 --> 00:31:26,120 Speaker 1: sure a lot of people in medical field often feel pressure. 546 00:31:26,160 --> 00:31:31,200 Speaker 1: There's a lot of pressures. Yeah, he's a radiologist. A radiologist. Yeah, 547 00:31:31,880 --> 00:31:35,880 Speaker 1: that's I mean, it's not like you're working, uh like ansthesiologists, right, 548 00:31:36,160 --> 00:31:40,120 Speaker 1: they work twenty four hours shifts. Right. I know because 549 00:31:40,600 --> 00:31:43,280 Speaker 1: we were once at a hospital, right, and the anasthesiologist 550 00:31:43,360 --> 00:31:45,080 Speaker 1: he was at the end of the twenty four hours shift, 551 00:31:45,400 --> 00:31:47,160 Speaker 1: and I'm thinking, I don't know if I want you 552 00:31:47,240 --> 00:31:49,040 Speaker 1: putting anything in my wife. I mean, are you awake? 553 00:31:49,160 --> 00:31:51,560 Speaker 1: You know what you're Yeah. Remember a story from like 554 00:31:51,600 --> 00:31:55,360 Speaker 1: a month ago where apparently the ansteeologist was on fentnyl. Yeah, 555 00:31:55,480 --> 00:31:58,440 Speaker 1: and the guy woke up, the guy was being operated on, 556 00:31:58,560 --> 00:32:00,600 Speaker 1: woke up and he's like, well he found out later 557 00:32:00,680 --> 00:32:03,480 Speaker 1: this guy uses fenel. Yeah. Yeah, I don't get the 558 00:32:03,520 --> 00:32:06,280 Speaker 1: twenty four hour shifts at a hospital. There's got to 559 00:32:06,280 --> 00:32:08,800 Speaker 1: be a better way to schedule that, especially when you 560 00:32:08,880 --> 00:32:11,280 Speaker 1: when you're having an anesthesia and you can kill somebody 561 00:32:11,520 --> 00:32:15,320 Speaker 1: with a tiny mistake. Well, I imagine details will come 562 00:32:15,360 --> 00:32:18,040 Speaker 1: out about what may have made this man this depressed 563 00:32:18,080 --> 00:32:20,920 Speaker 1: and I wanted to take his own life. And Tesla 564 00:32:21,000 --> 00:32:25,200 Speaker 1: model why huh, oh, why yes, which is kind of 565 00:32:25,280 --> 00:32:27,240 Speaker 1: a smaller version of the X, which is kind of 566 00:32:27,320 --> 00:32:30,680 Speaker 1: a it's called a crossover. You can't kill yourself even 567 00:32:30,720 --> 00:32:33,920 Speaker 1: if you want to, all right, Coming up next, the 568 00:32:34,040 --> 00:32:37,280 Speaker 1: exodus continues. The latest census number shows that the state 569 00:32:37,320 --> 00:32:40,640 Speaker 1: of California is now officially thirty nine million people, not 570 00:32:40,760 --> 00:32:43,400 Speaker 1: forty million anymore. John and Ken caf I Am six 571 00:32:43,560 --> 00:32:46,240 Speaker 1: forty Live everywhere, the iHeartRadio app Debermark is at Mark 572 00:32:46,320 --> 00:32:48,160 Speaker 1: Ronner Live, the twenty four hour Cafe one news Room,