WEBVTT - Surveillance: Yield Curve with Peters

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<v Speaker 1>This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. I'm Tom Keene, along

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<v Speaker 1>with Jonathan Farrell and Lisa Abramowitz. Join us each day

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<v Speaker 1>for insight from the best an economics, geopolitics, finance and investment.

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<v Speaker 2>Dead Limit talks stolen. Greg Paters of pGEM Fixed Income

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<v Speaker 2>saying investors a pang for default protection in the near term.

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<v Speaker 2>We went out the curve somewhat as our sneaking suspicion

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<v Speaker 2>is that it will continue year after year. The congressional

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<v Speaker 2>disruption in DC is not going away anytime soon. Tks.

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<v Speaker 2>This he the old normal, the new normal, what do

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<v Speaker 2>you want to call it.

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<v Speaker 1>I'm so glad you picked this paragraph from his research. John,

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<v Speaker 1>This is the fixed income note I've seen in ten days,

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<v Speaker 1>maybe two weeks. Reg Peters at PGM right now on

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<v Speaker 1>where we are and where we're moving forward. Joining us, Greg,

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<v Speaker 1>It's a really complex thing. I think we need to

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<v Speaker 1>talk for an hour with you this morning, but I

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<v Speaker 1>want you to set up what the market reaction is

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<v Speaker 1>going to be if we get pgeum persistency and yield

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<v Speaker 1>or dare I say we go to a higher five

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<v Speaker 1>point six five point eight and then the dreaded six

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<v Speaker 1>percent yield? What happens when we get there?

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<v Speaker 3>Well, I think we're a long way to six percent.

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<v Speaker 3>But at the end of the day, we do think

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<v Speaker 3>yields are too low. If you look at the move

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<v Speaker 3>that we've seen, particularly in the front end around the

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<v Speaker 3>banking crisis of March, there was a really deep move lower,

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<v Speaker 3>and that doesn't make a lot of sense to us.

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<v Speaker 3>And so, you know, when we're looking at the curve,

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<v Speaker 3>we feel like it's miss priced. We feel like it's

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<v Speaker 3>already pricing in a recession. And then when you look

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<v Speaker 3>at risk reward, even if you do get a recession,

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<v Speaker 3>which is still you know, probable, of course, will you

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<v Speaker 3>be rewarded for it? And the question on the table

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<v Speaker 3>I think suggests, now.

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<v Speaker 1>Let's go pro here. There's a thing Greg called credit

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<v Speaker 1>default swaps. Brando talks about this all the time. You say,

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<v Speaker 1>there's a real efficacy to follow the CDs market for

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<v Speaker 1>mere mortals listening and watching explain the linkage of their

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<v Speaker 1>yield world with the CDs world.

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<v Speaker 3>Well, it just is a measure of credit risk of

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<v Speaker 3>the US sovereign, right, and so you know what we've

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<v Speaker 3>seen over the past couple months or so is that

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<v Speaker 3>that risk is elevated of course, right, So this debt

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<v Speaker 3>ceiling debate, let's call it, is creeping into the risk

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<v Speaker 3>of the market. You're seeing that in the CDs curves.

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<v Speaker 3>And so what you've seen is investors really pay up

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<v Speaker 3>for short data protection in the event of a default

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<v Speaker 3>or some type disruption. What we decided to do, and

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<v Speaker 3>to be clear, this is very much of a drop

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<v Speaker 3>in the ocean type of trade, but what we've decided

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<v Speaker 3>to do is actually not pay up for you know,

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<v Speaker 3>the couple months or even one year, because we do

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<v Speaker 3>think it's a persistent problem. So you know, we really

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<v Speaker 3>worry about I really worry about a PGM that you know,

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<v Speaker 3>this political debate around spending and using the depth ceiling

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<v Speaker 3>as a prop will be a common occurrence. And with that,

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<v Speaker 3>you know, we think it's good to have a little

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<v Speaker 3>protection on.

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<v Speaker 2>So Greg, can we go out further along the curve

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<v Speaker 2>away from the front end, Let's go all the way

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<v Speaker 2>to the back end. What's the thirty year doing up

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<v Speaker 2>in there four percent.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, So the thirty year has different characteristics than the

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<v Speaker 3>intermediate part of the curve and definitely the front end

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<v Speaker 3>part of the curve. What you have in the back

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<v Speaker 3>end is this still do this very much, you know,

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<v Speaker 3>need for duration investors have to go out and hedge,

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<v Speaker 3>or you know, pension funds and LDI accounts have to

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<v Speaker 3>be out in the back of the curve. So there's

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<v Speaker 3>different characteristics there. So I think that the informational content

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<v Speaker 3>that comes out of the thirty year is a lot

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<v Speaker 3>less kind of worthy than the intermedia and the front end.

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<v Speaker 3>So for me, you know, I look at more at

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<v Speaker 3>the intermediate part of the curve and more in the

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<v Speaker 3>front end of the curve than I do the thirty year.

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<v Speaker 3>I mean, it's important, but it's not nearly as important

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<v Speaker 3>from an informational content standpoint. Greg.

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<v Speaker 4>At a time when you do expect this turmoil to

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<v Speaker 4>continue in Washington, do you consider corporate debt of very

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<v Speaker 4>highly rated companies to essentially be more credit worthy right

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<v Speaker 4>now than the US government itself.

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<v Speaker 3>Oh, I think that's a tenuous argument. I've heard that argument.

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<v Speaker 3>That doesn't make a lot of sense to me that

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<v Speaker 3>crops up, you know, every several years or so. You know,

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<v Speaker 3>I really push back on that. So, you know, everything

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<v Speaker 3>feeds off US Treasury US rates, So if the risk

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<v Speaker 3>free gets repriced, everything gets repriced off of it. So,

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<v Speaker 3>you know, hiding out in high quality credit seems like

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<v Speaker 3>a fool's errand to me, and you're not going to

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<v Speaker 3>protect yourself in a way that you think you will

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<v Speaker 3>be protected.

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<v Speaker 4>Do you think that people who are going into credit

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<v Speaker 4>in particular risk of your credit right now are also

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<v Speaker 4>engaging in a fool's errand just simply because of the

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<v Speaker 4>risk that you're seeing down the line of perhaps some

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<v Speaker 4>of the defaults or there's at least the Washington turmoil continuing,

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<v Speaker 4>and this idea of some sort of recession getting priced

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<v Speaker 4>in to the curve.

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<v Speaker 3>Well, if you're definitely going down in quality and credit,

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<v Speaker 3>you are basically an essentially betting that there will be

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<v Speaker 3>no recession, there will be a soft landing. And so

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<v Speaker 3>I think that is also a kind of a difficult

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<v Speaker 3>case to make. So to me, there's much more value

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<v Speaker 3>being up in quality and not going deep down and

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<v Speaker 3>you know, deep recyclical type of company. So I don't know,

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<v Speaker 3>you know, being down in quality doesn't make a lot

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<v Speaker 3>of sense to me. I'm not sure you're getting paid

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<v Speaker 3>for it either. I think it's too early, very simple premise.

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<v Speaker 3>I have yet to see credit spreads tightened into a recession,

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<v Speaker 3>so if you have a high probability of a recession,

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<v Speaker 3>you're you know, leaning against that narrative. So I don't know.

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<v Speaker 3>To me, it's more of a high quality gain dispersion

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<v Speaker 3>is super high.

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<v Speaker 1>Though.

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<v Speaker 3>There are lots of relative value opportunities, and we see

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<v Speaker 3>a lot more value structure products as an example, than

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<v Speaker 3>we do corporate credit.

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<v Speaker 2>Greg, can we try and make this really simple? Just

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<v Speaker 2>to wrap things up, There were some headlines yesterday about

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<v Speaker 2>a security that come to market with a yield to

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<v Speaker 2>six percent and it has one of those at risk

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<v Speaker 2>maturities early next month, Greg, can you explain to people

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<v Speaker 2>what is the actual risk there? What is the risk

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<v Speaker 2>there with that security? Because ultimately, surely doesn't it get paid.

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<v Speaker 3>Well, hopefully it gets baide. This is the debate on

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<v Speaker 3>the table, Jonathan. But the question for an investor is like,

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<v Speaker 3>why would you actually target yourself for that particular maturity?

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<v Speaker 3>So you know, if you do the math around it,

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<v Speaker 3>you know it's a much higher yield divided by three

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<v Speaker 3>sixty five, you know, times ten days, is it really

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<v Speaker 3>worth the risk? So so it's somewhat of an anomalist

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<v Speaker 3>math equation. And so I wouldn't be so worried about

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<v Speaker 3>the six percent because that's not really what you're going

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<v Speaker 3>to earn. So, you know, from most investors' perspective, it's

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<v Speaker 3>just not worth targeting yourself and getting thrown into the

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<v Speaker 3>potential default pool. And hopefully that doesn't happen.

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<v Speaker 2>We all have that doesn't happen Face page and fixed income.

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<v Speaker 2>Thank you, Greg, appreciate it.

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<v Speaker 1>No one better in New York City to do this

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<v Speaker 1>in Oliver Chen, senior equity research analyst at Cowen who's

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<v Speaker 1>just totally plugged into our aspirations as well. Mister Arnold

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<v Speaker 1>has done this forty five times at the MH. John

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<v Speaker 1>has mentioned this. John's really followed this story. He brings

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<v Speaker 1>his sons to an American icon, Tiffany, and is it

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<v Speaker 1>right to say they blew it up.

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<v Speaker 5>Yeah, it's been tremendous in terms of the innovation there,

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<v Speaker 5>and luxury is about magic and logic and bringing new,

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<v Speaker 5>younger customers to the table as well. Tiffany is an

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<v Speaker 5>iconic brand. The partnerships with Nike really elevating the assortment,

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<v Speaker 5>and this flagship is one of the best stores in

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<v Speaker 5>the world right now in terms of what they're doing

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<v Speaker 5>experiential retail art, this unique experience. LVMH is definitely one

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<v Speaker 5>of our top ideas. China is about twenty five percent

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<v Speaker 5>of revenue, so it's quite material and we're really watching

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<v Speaker 5>these near term changes. The mRNA will be important.

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<v Speaker 2>You've coined a phrase that I love. It's South Wealth

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<v Speaker 2>and if you know, you know, I could spot Brunello,

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<v Speaker 2>I can spot the MS orange poking out at your

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<v Speaker 2>pocket right now. And then there are brandings, the aspirational stuff,

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<v Speaker 2>the people who line up outside the Gucci stores and

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<v Speaker 2>they do the buy now, pay later, fifty dollars a month,

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<v Speaker 2>get whatever you want, get a hoodie. It's got a

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<v Speaker 2>big brand in front of it. Lisa and I were

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<v Speaker 2>talking about this before we came on air. We're trying

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<v Speaker 2>to work out has the latter started to crack? Have

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<v Speaker 2>you noticed that at all? Because we used to see

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<v Speaker 2>all these lines around these luxury stores, and when we

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<v Speaker 2>used to speak to people in the store, the consumer

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<v Speaker 2>was changing. They were moving away from dropping five thousand

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<v Speaker 2>dollars on a handbag and maybe that we're thinking about

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<v Speaker 2>it through a monthly payment. Has that started to fade

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<v Speaker 2>started to break in this country for sure?

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<v Speaker 5>John, You bring up a great point in terms of

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<v Speaker 5>aspirational more entry point luxury logos as well as sunglasses

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<v Speaker 5>and footweark be gateways to luxury, and that's been softer.

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<v Speaker 5>We've seen inventory levels that are too high at nor

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<v Speaker 5>Trum Sacks and Nemon Marcus for that reason. At the

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<v Speaker 5>same time, when you think about stealth, well, it's about materials,

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<v Speaker 5>it's about touch and feel, it's about looking great at

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<v Speaker 5>work too. That's been a trend that's been working too.

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<v Speaker 5>As the consumers become more cautious and we've seen many shocks.

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<v Speaker 4>How much are we really parsing through the key shaped

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<v Speaker 4>recovery that we used to talk about that we seem

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<v Speaker 4>to have forgotten. We're basically people with the most power

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<v Speaker 4>are spending it on luxury and able to do so

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<v Speaker 4>in bulk, and you're seeing the others kind of fall

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<v Speaker 4>off as the price increases really catch up. More broadly

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<v Speaker 4>in the economy.

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<v Speaker 5>We're definitely seeing a consumer discretionary recession in terms of

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<v Speaker 5>those products and that market as a whole facing negative trends.

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<v Speaker 5>We're also still seeing shifts where dollars are spent on

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<v Speaker 5>travel and services hotels. At the high high end, that

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<v Speaker 5>customer is very strong and robust, so we're still seeing

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<v Speaker 5>strength at the high end. It's more of that area

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<v Speaker 5>right below the high end, the aspirational, where there's lots

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<v Speaker 5>of pressure. At the high end, the wealthy consumer always

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<v Speaker 5>has money. It's more about sentiment and emotions too. Certainly,

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<v Speaker 5>some of the financial shocks have been disturbing in terms

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<v Speaker 5>of putting that customer on pause. Consumer confidence has been

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<v Speaker 5>volatile as a whole, so it's definitely something we're watching.

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<v Speaker 4>The overlay here of China and what's going on there.

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<v Speaker 4>Is there a sense based on the luxury players that

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<v Speaker 4>are more exposed to the Chinese consumer and less exposed

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<v Speaker 4>of where that trend is. Is it falling off? Are

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<v Speaker 4>people really seeing a shift there?

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<v Speaker 6>Well?

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<v Speaker 5>Structurally, long term, China is the biggest deal in luxury.

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<v Speaker 5>It's thirty percent plus of the market plus even more growth,

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<v Speaker 5>so great luxury retailers and Louis Vuitton's the largest market

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<v Speaker 5>cap company in Europe, so it spends about ten million

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<v Speaker 5>dollars on advertising and promotion, and Tiffany Renovation is well

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<v Speaker 5>over two hundred and fifty million dollars just here in

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<v Speaker 5>New York. China will be important for the long term,

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<v Speaker 5>but it'll be fairly volatile as we watch these issues unfold.

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<v Speaker 5>The name of the game in luxury is flagship stores

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<v Speaker 5>and stores that really make you forget about price. So

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<v Speaker 5>being there physically is important as well as a modern, upgraded,

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<v Speaker 5>you know, rethinking the metaverse, a digital experience that's connected

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<v Speaker 5>as well.

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<v Speaker 1>Our department stores then dead. If I'm at the corner

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<v Speaker 1>of fifty seventh and fifth Avenue and I'm looking from

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<v Speaker 1>Tiffany's waving over at Burg, Hi, what's the future of Bergdorf?

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<v Speaker 5>And you mentioned earlier, Oh, Burgdorf is very exciting. It's

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<v Speaker 5>right there too, in these magic corners. Bergdorf is an

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<v Speaker 5>iconic institution. Our recommendation is Macy's department stores are not dead,

0:12:16.600 --> 0:12:21.080
<v Speaker 5>but they're transforming very rapidly and really needing to offer service,

0:12:21.679 --> 0:12:24.839
<v Speaker 5>differentiated product. They really need to get the younger customer end,

0:12:25.080 --> 0:12:29.320
<v Speaker 5>and that's been a constant, interesting epic struggle. We're following

0:12:29.320 --> 0:12:33.040
<v Speaker 5>Coles this morning, the gross margins were better than expected.

0:12:33.400 --> 0:12:36.160
<v Speaker 5>Back to the basics for retail as well as inventory

0:12:36.200 --> 0:12:39.480
<v Speaker 5>management and supply chain. But I teach at Columbia, don't

0:12:39.480 --> 0:12:43.120
<v Speaker 5>forget it's about magic and logic and really bringing things

0:12:43.120 --> 0:12:45.640
<v Speaker 5>you didn't know existed that you wanted in retail too.

0:12:45.720 --> 0:12:47.240
<v Speaker 1>He's the only want to know on the sell side

0:12:47.280 --> 0:12:51.680
<v Speaker 1>that could conflate coals in Tiffany in one conversation.

0:12:51.960 --> 0:12:54.480
<v Speaker 2>In Macy's as well, quickly, what is it about Macy's

0:12:54.480 --> 0:12:54.880
<v Speaker 2>that you like?

0:12:55.160 --> 0:13:00.600
<v Speaker 5>Inventory management? CFO really focused on an agile CEO, rethinking

0:13:00.679 --> 0:13:04.400
<v Speaker 5>the loyalty program using data. Artificial intelligence will play a

0:13:04.559 --> 0:13:08.360
<v Speaker 5>huge role in personalization the data sets as we think

0:13:08.400 --> 0:13:10.839
<v Speaker 5>about the future of retail, and Macy's has a loyal

0:13:10.920 --> 0:13:13.360
<v Speaker 5>customer too, needs a younger customer for sure.

0:13:13.400 --> 0:13:15.679
<v Speaker 1>We're not doing to giveaway a succession because Pharaoh's got

0:13:15.679 --> 0:13:18.840
<v Speaker 1>to watch season three and four top to bottom it happened.

0:13:19.320 --> 0:13:21.120
<v Speaker 1>What's a succession for our No at.

0:13:21.080 --> 0:13:25.600
<v Speaker 5>LVMH, Listen, the family is doing a really modern job

0:13:25.720 --> 0:13:31.360
<v Speaker 5>rethinking brands and captivating a younger customer, elevating brands. It's

0:13:31.400 --> 0:13:34.120
<v Speaker 5>a company that manages for the very long term.

0:13:35.120 --> 0:13:37.760
<v Speaker 1>Answer my question there's like three sons, two daughters, the

0:13:37.800 --> 0:13:41.400
<v Speaker 1>whole thing. What happens in season three of the LVMH.

0:13:41.000 --> 0:13:45.240
<v Speaker 5>Well, I think it's going to be intensity competition and

0:13:45.960 --> 0:13:48.880
<v Speaker 5>a real interesting battle for the best of the best,

0:13:49.440 --> 0:13:52.040
<v Speaker 5>and that's what happens. You really need this competitive spirit

0:13:52.120 --> 0:13:55.760
<v Speaker 5>to be culturally relevant. Retail is awesome, Luxury is awesome

0:13:55.800 --> 0:13:58.000
<v Speaker 5>because it's always changing. You've got to be in touch

0:13:58.040 --> 0:14:01.280
<v Speaker 5>with how music is moving, how TV is moving.

0:14:01.080 --> 0:14:03.240
<v Speaker 1>To be watching this.

0:14:03.880 --> 0:14:06.199
<v Speaker 2>I love this, Oliver. This is great. Thank you, Oliver.

0:14:07.040 --> 0:14:12.560
<v Speaker 2>Such a startish dude. Double breasted suit, Pete, I'm going to.

0:14:12.640 --> 0:14:15.000
<v Speaker 4>Just postulate that if he had a beating at the

0:14:15.000 --> 0:14:19.440
<v Speaker 4>White House, he would not be wearing shoes hybrids. I'm

0:14:19.480 --> 0:14:20.560
<v Speaker 4>just guessing that I won't.

0:14:20.960 --> 0:14:24.600
<v Speaker 2>I've got a word on the hybrids.

0:14:24.400 --> 0:14:25.440
<v Speaker 7>Kind of in the churches.

0:14:25.480 --> 0:14:28.040
<v Speaker 5>This is Brooks Brothers. So it's back to the basics,

0:14:28.080 --> 0:14:31.840
<v Speaker 5>rethinking and double breasted fashion is about all the new

0:14:31.920 --> 0:14:36.120
<v Speaker 5>and bringing traditional mix and matching. But I'm also versatile.

0:14:36.240 --> 0:14:40.360
<v Speaker 5>I'll do anything like you on the weekends.

0:14:40.360 --> 0:14:42.200
<v Speaker 1>The understated things.

0:14:43.240 --> 0:14:48.880
<v Speaker 5>About materials, craftsmanship, well, materials and heritage and how something

0:14:48.960 --> 0:14:51.920
<v Speaker 5>is made and if it feels great, I mean Cashmere

0:14:52.000 --> 0:14:55.040
<v Speaker 5>is here forever, Yes, and stitching and craftsmanship.

0:14:55.640 --> 0:14:59.880
<v Speaker 2>So you want again for shoe beautiful shoe half bro

0:15:00.160 --> 0:15:01.840
<v Speaker 2>chat Chase, British, British.

0:15:01.880 --> 0:15:04.960
<v Speaker 5>It is not a great tradition of that, so little

0:15:04.960 --> 0:15:06.680
<v Speaker 5>painful in the beginning, but it's worth it.

0:15:06.800 --> 0:15:08.320
<v Speaker 2>Break him in. Yeah, I great.

0:15:09.160 --> 0:15:12.160
<v Speaker 1>I just would kill to get at a larger desk.

0:15:12.520 --> 0:15:15.400
<v Speaker 1>Oliver Chen, Michael Burke who ran burg Dose for years,

0:15:15.440 --> 0:15:18.920
<v Speaker 1>and the great Vanessa Friedman of the New York all

0:15:19.000 --> 0:15:24.120
<v Speaker 1>in together bring ink from from London about He takes

0:15:24.120 --> 0:15:25.480
<v Speaker 1>it so seriously.

0:15:25.200 --> 0:15:25.680
<v Speaker 2>As he should.

0:15:27.000 --> 0:15:28.960
<v Speaker 4>It's a multi billion dollar.

0:15:29.680 --> 0:15:31.640
<v Speaker 1>What do you do if you put a sweatshirt in

0:15:31.680 --> 0:15:32.840
<v Speaker 1>the dryer and shrink it?

0:15:33.200 --> 0:15:36.120
<v Speaker 5>I mean you asked about this before. It really depends

0:15:36.120 --> 0:15:39.600
<v Speaker 5>on the material. But I've done it a few times,

0:15:39.680 --> 0:15:43.200
<v Speaker 5>and sometimes you want to shrink it and sometimes you don't.

0:15:43.240 --> 0:15:47.920
<v Speaker 2>But most of the time it's shrink it.

0:15:49.040 --> 0:15:54.240
<v Speaker 5>He reinvented rethinking a real stature in the industry.

0:15:54.360 --> 0:15:55.920
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, okay, I.

0:15:55.840 --> 0:15:59.400
<v Speaker 2>Think we don't outwait, Yeah, okay, good, thank you.

0:16:09.560 --> 0:16:12.520
<v Speaker 1>Two big stories here to talk to. Jim Lucier about

0:16:12.560 --> 0:16:17.000
<v Speaker 1>senior political analystic capital HEFA Partners barely describes the decades

0:16:17.000 --> 0:16:20.720
<v Speaker 1>of experience. We've got the theater in Florida, We've got

0:16:20.760 --> 0:16:23.720
<v Speaker 1>the theater in Washington. Jim, in your research to Know,

0:16:23.840 --> 0:16:26.640
<v Speaker 1>which I thought was a really calming note, you talk

0:16:26.680 --> 0:16:30.080
<v Speaker 1>about three subsets, the people that will bless this, the blessed,

0:16:30.800 --> 0:16:34.400
<v Speaker 1>the people that will say the deal is acceptable, and

0:16:34.480 --> 0:16:37.280
<v Speaker 1>I would suggest i'd add the furious as well. Who's

0:16:37.320 --> 0:16:39.200
<v Speaker 1>going to win out here in the next ten days

0:16:39.560 --> 0:16:43.080
<v Speaker 1>among the blessed, the acceptable, and the furious to move

0:16:43.120 --> 0:16:44.240
<v Speaker 1>on from his crisis?

0:16:45.240 --> 0:16:47.680
<v Speaker 7>I think the blessed and the acceptable are going to

0:16:47.720 --> 0:16:50.680
<v Speaker 7>outnumber the furious. If you look at the way these

0:16:50.680 --> 0:16:54.120
<v Speaker 7>negotiations proceeded, they've gone from hell, no, we're not budgeting

0:16:54.120 --> 0:16:57.400
<v Speaker 7>to what kind of freeze do you want to? Okay,

0:16:57.480 --> 0:16:59.680
<v Speaker 7>who's going to deliver the votes for this? So I

0:16:59.720 --> 0:17:04.600
<v Speaker 7>think that despite what you see on television about a standoff,

0:17:04.680 --> 0:17:06.359
<v Speaker 7>they're actually fairly close.

0:17:07.080 --> 0:17:08.840
<v Speaker 2>James, I've got to turn to what's going to take

0:17:08.840 --> 0:17:12.040
<v Speaker 2>place a little bit later on this afternoon, this talk

0:17:12.080 --> 0:17:14.280
<v Speaker 2>on Twitter for Gabnor Tsantis. What do you make of

0:17:14.320 --> 0:17:16.919
<v Speaker 2>this as a first step potentially towards a run for

0:17:16.920 --> 0:17:18.440
<v Speaker 2>the big role in the White House.

0:17:19.600 --> 0:17:22.680
<v Speaker 7>Well, I think it's an unlikely match of personalities. The

0:17:22.720 --> 0:17:25.440
<v Speaker 7>thing about Ron DeSantis is he's not exactly the most

0:17:25.480 --> 0:17:27.800
<v Speaker 7>warm and fuzzy guy out there, even though he is

0:17:27.840 --> 0:17:32.399
<v Speaker 7>a terrific administrator and terrific governor, terrific giver of press conferences.

0:17:32.760 --> 0:17:36.560
<v Speaker 7>To have an unscripted moment with Elon Musk suggests that

0:17:36.640 --> 0:17:40.119
<v Speaker 7>either he's prepared to roll the dice and try something

0:17:40.240 --> 0:17:42.400
<v Speaker 7>very different, or else he just doesn't know what he's

0:17:42.400 --> 0:17:42.639
<v Speaker 7>in for.

0:17:43.160 --> 0:17:44.960
<v Speaker 2>Do you think the first steps are important or do

0:17:44.960 --> 0:17:46.680
<v Speaker 2>you think in a couple of months time will forget this.

0:17:48.320 --> 0:17:50.640
<v Speaker 7>I think that in a couple of months time, we'll

0:17:50.680 --> 0:17:53.960
<v Speaker 7>forget this. We have forgotten Elon Musk throwing the iron

0:17:54.040 --> 0:17:57.879
<v Speaker 7>ball through the the truck. We've already forgotten the stealth

0:17:58.000 --> 0:18:01.840
<v Speaker 7>video in which President Biden announced his re election campaign

0:18:01.920 --> 0:18:05.159
<v Speaker 7>early in the morning two or three weeks ago. I

0:18:05.200 --> 0:18:08.520
<v Speaker 7>don't think the announcement makes that big a deal, but

0:18:08.720 --> 0:18:11.199
<v Speaker 7>it is important as we go into Memorial Day that

0:18:11.240 --> 0:18:15.320
<v Speaker 7>we start that one year countdown to the presidential campaign

0:18:15.880 --> 0:18:18.760
<v Speaker 7>beginning in Earnest, which is really going to be next

0:18:18.800 --> 0:18:19.480
<v Speaker 7>Memorial Day.

0:18:19.680 --> 0:18:22.359
<v Speaker 4>How interesting is it to you, James, that Twitter, a

0:18:22.440 --> 0:18:27.240
<v Speaker 4>social media platform, is not so much tiptoeing, as in screaming,

0:18:27.359 --> 0:18:31.000
<v Speaker 4>running into the whole media kind of sphere in Elon

0:18:31.119 --> 0:18:34.240
<v Speaker 4>Musk hosting this conversation. I mean, what is the distinction

0:18:34.400 --> 0:18:38.080
<v Speaker 4>at this point between social media and media? And from

0:18:38.080 --> 0:18:40.760
<v Speaker 4>a regulator standpoint, does this muddy the waters?

0:18:41.800 --> 0:18:44.399
<v Speaker 7>Well, Elon Musk likes to say that Twitter is the

0:18:44.600 --> 0:18:47.800
<v Speaker 7>app for everything, and how do you better prove that

0:18:47.840 --> 0:18:51.680
<v Speaker 7>you're the app for everything than by entertaining Tucker Carlson.

0:18:52.119 --> 0:18:54.520
<v Speaker 7>So he's demonstrating you can do a lot of things

0:18:54.560 --> 0:18:58.000
<v Speaker 7>on Twitter. I think Elong has a great commercial incentive

0:18:58.080 --> 0:19:02.359
<v Speaker 7>to show that Twitter's a very vast, lot, very effective platform,

0:19:02.440 --> 0:19:05.840
<v Speaker 7>right up there with Amazon or Netflix. I'm not sure

0:19:05.840 --> 0:19:08.679
<v Speaker 7>the regulators know how to do this yet. The regulators

0:19:08.720 --> 0:19:13.200
<v Speaker 7>are fighting a retroactive war, I think, battling Bigness, trying

0:19:13.240 --> 0:19:18.320
<v Speaker 7>to fight Bigness by breaking up and turing large mergers.

0:19:18.680 --> 0:19:20.679
<v Speaker 7>But I think Elana is far ahead of them at

0:19:20.680 --> 0:19:21.280
<v Speaker 7>this point.

0:19:21.440 --> 0:19:23.520
<v Speaker 4>Well, and to that point, James, I mean to John's

0:19:23.520 --> 0:19:26.679
<v Speaker 4>point earlier, he was saying, some are speculating that Twitter

0:19:26.760 --> 0:19:30.600
<v Speaker 4>and Elon Musk is becoming the main competitor to Fox

0:19:30.680 --> 0:19:33.879
<v Speaker 4>and sort of this alternative conservative universe, especially if you

0:19:33.880 --> 0:19:39.119
<v Speaker 4>have Tucker Curlson launching his own Twitter space or Twitter platform,

0:19:40.000 --> 0:19:42.480
<v Speaker 4>and you also have a sort of initiation of Ronda

0:19:42.560 --> 0:19:45.440
<v Speaker 4>Santiss campaign, all on the same site.

0:19:46.320 --> 0:19:48.800
<v Speaker 7>Well, you've got no shortage of people who tried to

0:19:48.880 --> 0:19:52.879
<v Speaker 7>launch alternative platforms. For instance, there is Glenn Beck, Megan

0:19:52.960 --> 0:19:56.520
<v Speaker 7>Kelly has your podcast. I guess O'Riley is still out there.

0:19:56.840 --> 0:19:59.879
<v Speaker 7>What's happening though, is that as you see conservative media

0:20:00.200 --> 0:20:04.679
<v Speaker 7>moving into this new video platform with Twitter, the old forum,

0:20:04.760 --> 0:20:09.280
<v Speaker 7>the AM media, the AM radio that was the home

0:20:09.359 --> 0:20:12.679
<v Speaker 7>turf of Rush Limbaugh that is slowly dying off. So

0:20:12.720 --> 0:20:15.040
<v Speaker 7>in other words, the old forest is dying and the

0:20:15.040 --> 0:20:17.240
<v Speaker 7>forest animals are looking for a new environment.

0:20:17.720 --> 0:20:19.639
<v Speaker 1>Jim, you got such a study of history on this.

0:20:19.760 --> 0:20:21.760
<v Speaker 1>I'm going to go back to the legit World War two.

0:20:21.840 --> 0:20:24.800
<v Speaker 1>Here Robert Dole of Kansas, he'd be one hundred by

0:20:24.880 --> 0:20:28.800
<v Speaker 1>here in July. Senator Dole ran for president, came out

0:20:28.840 --> 0:20:33.280
<v Speaker 1>of Kansas in the Midwest, and really never related with

0:20:33.359 --> 0:20:37.760
<v Speaker 1>the American public. Translate that over to the governor of Florida.

0:20:37.960 --> 0:20:40.200
<v Speaker 1>How does he come out of Florida where he won

0:20:40.280 --> 0:20:45.760
<v Speaker 1>big and translate over to a Republican and independent America.

0:20:46.880 --> 0:20:51.560
<v Speaker 7>Well, Bob Dole was a marvelously funny, warm and empathetic guy.

0:20:51.760 --> 0:20:54.879
<v Speaker 7>Everybody who knew him in person loved him. He was

0:20:54.960 --> 0:20:58.240
<v Speaker 7>famous for cracking jokes NonStop in the Senate cloak room.

0:20:58.480 --> 0:21:01.119
<v Speaker 7>He was famous after he retired for sending donuts to

0:21:01.160 --> 0:21:04.520
<v Speaker 7>the cloak room every day. You know, the memory of

0:21:04.560 --> 0:21:08.359
<v Speaker 7>Bob Dole is just incredible in that way. But he

0:21:08.440 --> 0:21:14.199
<v Speaker 7>did have I think a bit of awkwardness with large bodies. DeSantis,

0:21:14.240 --> 0:21:17.760
<v Speaker 7>though nobody's ever really said that DeSantis is warm and

0:21:17.800 --> 0:21:20.880
<v Speaker 7>fuzzy in that way. They're impressed with his smarts, they're

0:21:20.920 --> 0:21:24.360
<v Speaker 7>impressed with his ability to lead as a former military officer.

0:21:24.600 --> 0:21:27.439
<v Speaker 7>They're impressed with lots of things about him. But you

0:21:27.480 --> 0:21:31.880
<v Speaker 7>don't hear people talking about DeSantis inspiring the deep personal

0:21:31.960 --> 0:21:37.000
<v Speaker 7>loyalty among his constituents, among his base, among friends that

0:21:37.400 --> 0:21:39.880
<v Speaker 7>Bob Dole certainly did. I knew Bob Dole. My father

0:21:40.000 --> 0:21:41.080
<v Speaker 7>knew Bob Dole very well.

0:21:41.400 --> 0:21:43.840
<v Speaker 2>James wonderful to get a perspective on things, particularly that

0:21:43.960 --> 0:21:47.320
<v Speaker 2>in mind. James Lucy then of Capital Alpha Partners.

0:21:51.320 --> 0:21:55.600
<v Speaker 1>It's great about Liz Young. She writes his brutally direct notes.

0:21:55.640 --> 0:21:58.600
<v Speaker 1>This head of investment strategy it so far she loses

0:21:58.640 --> 0:22:02.159
<v Speaker 1>the ratio mumble jump and talks about the mood and

0:22:02.280 --> 0:22:05.720
<v Speaker 1>emotion that's out there. You're speaking of housing, Lis, but

0:22:05.760 --> 0:22:08.240
<v Speaker 1>I think just talking to Oliver Chen of Cowen about

0:22:08.280 --> 0:22:11.359
<v Speaker 1>the persistence of luxury, I'm going to steal a phrase

0:22:11.359 --> 0:22:14.879
<v Speaker 1>from you. We're in a milieu of bullet proof demand.

0:22:15.000 --> 0:22:20.240
<v Speaker 1>We just keep seeming to continue to prosper here amid

0:22:20.320 --> 0:22:21.840
<v Speaker 1>all the gloom. How do you see that?

0:22:23.880 --> 0:22:26.359
<v Speaker 8>Well, I think there's a difference between the demand that

0:22:26.400 --> 0:22:30.280
<v Speaker 8>we're still seeing from certain sets of consumers, and especially

0:22:30.320 --> 0:22:33.600
<v Speaker 8>in the housing market, in the face of rising mortgage

0:22:33.640 --> 0:22:36.720
<v Speaker 8>rates again, mortgage rates that are higher than they've been

0:22:36.800 --> 0:22:39.960
<v Speaker 8>in forty years, and there just continues to be this

0:22:40.119 --> 0:22:43.879
<v Speaker 8>appetite to spend. I think when you look at what's

0:22:43.920 --> 0:22:47.240
<v Speaker 8>happening signal wise, both in the economy and in many

0:22:47.280 --> 0:22:51.679
<v Speaker 8>parts of the market, this is pretty classic late cycle behavior.

0:22:52.240 --> 0:22:56.200
<v Speaker 8>The challenging part for many investors, myself included, is that

0:22:56.480 --> 0:22:59.480
<v Speaker 8>late cycle can last a very very long time. It

0:22:59.520 --> 0:23:02.359
<v Speaker 8>can last up to eighteen months, maybe even longer. So

0:23:02.400 --> 0:23:04.960
<v Speaker 8>we could continue to say it's clear that we're in

0:23:05.040 --> 0:23:08.040
<v Speaker 8>late cycle. At some point there's probably a contraction to

0:23:08.080 --> 0:23:11.440
<v Speaker 8>bring us back into early cycle that would soften that demand.

0:23:11.920 --> 0:23:14.919
<v Speaker 8>But could it be another six months perhaps? And I

0:23:14.920 --> 0:23:16.920
<v Speaker 8>think that's the frustrating part in the meantime to try

0:23:16.920 --> 0:23:17.840
<v Speaker 8>to make money in the market.

0:23:17.920 --> 0:23:22.800
<v Speaker 1>John brain Freeze surveillance correction. Liz Young is with us,

0:23:23.040 --> 0:23:25.640
<v Speaker 1>And I was thinking of the day I first heard

0:23:25.680 --> 0:23:29.280
<v Speaker 1>Liz Story the piano player, when she fell on the

0:23:29.320 --> 0:23:32.760
<v Speaker 1>scene of singers Songs, that this story Liz story, was

0:23:32.840 --> 0:23:35.960
<v Speaker 1>this storyline caacular? She's got spectacular voicings.

0:23:36.119 --> 0:23:37.359
<v Speaker 2>Was she as good on the piano?

0:23:37.440 --> 0:23:40.840
<v Speaker 1>Was Liz Young as Liz Young? Liz Young on piano

0:23:40.920 --> 0:23:46.479
<v Speaker 1>as a site to hold I'm so sorry.

0:23:46.920 --> 0:23:48.840
<v Speaker 4>Well, Liz, you said something I want to pick up

0:23:48.880 --> 0:23:51.240
<v Speaker 4>on this idea that late cycle can last a very

0:23:51.280 --> 0:23:53.960
<v Speaker 4>long time. How do you know when you're getting to

0:23:53.960 --> 0:23:56.040
<v Speaker 4>the end of a late cycle that can last for

0:23:56.080 --> 0:23:57.080
<v Speaker 4>eighteen months?

0:23:58.880 --> 0:24:02.080
<v Speaker 8>Well, it's o cult to know exactly what those signals are.

0:24:02.119 --> 0:24:03.960
<v Speaker 8>I think if we all knew exactly what it was

0:24:04.000 --> 0:24:07.440
<v Speaker 8>supposed to look like right before a recession came, we'd

0:24:07.480 --> 0:24:10.480
<v Speaker 8>not have all of this consternation about what's happening. One

0:24:10.480 --> 0:24:12.760
<v Speaker 8>of the things that I watch and I continue to

0:24:12.800 --> 0:24:16.440
<v Speaker 8>watch this every single day is the yield curve inversion.

0:24:16.560 --> 0:24:19.520
<v Speaker 8>Now we know that the inversion itself, especially at the

0:24:19.560 --> 0:24:23.680
<v Speaker 8>twos tens, is more of a signal pre recession or

0:24:23.720 --> 0:24:27.200
<v Speaker 8>a warning sign of, hey, there could be some bumps ahead.

0:24:27.440 --> 0:24:30.080
<v Speaker 8>We don't know when, we don't know how big. And

0:24:30.119 --> 0:24:32.640
<v Speaker 8>then you hear that old adage of the yield curve

0:24:32.720 --> 0:24:36.600
<v Speaker 8>has predicted nine of the last five recessions or something,

0:24:36.640 --> 0:24:40.280
<v Speaker 8>So it's not a fool proof indicator. But when that

0:24:40.400 --> 0:24:45.000
<v Speaker 8>inversion starts to re steepen, meaning the inversion becomes more shallow,

0:24:45.480 --> 0:24:48.080
<v Speaker 8>that tends to be the time when your ears should

0:24:48.080 --> 0:24:50.880
<v Speaker 8>perk up and you start to listen for indicators that

0:24:51.080 --> 0:24:53.439
<v Speaker 8>the FED may pause, the FED may have to cut,

0:24:53.680 --> 0:24:55.720
<v Speaker 8>And that's what we're looking at in the market right now.

0:24:55.760 --> 0:24:58.399
<v Speaker 8>The market still believes that the FED is going to

0:24:58.440 --> 0:25:00.600
<v Speaker 8>have to cut before the end of the year. The

0:25:00.680 --> 0:25:03.800
<v Speaker 8>FED holding steady and saying that absolutely not, we are

0:25:03.840 --> 0:25:07.080
<v Speaker 8>not talking about that yet. Also, their own projections of

0:25:07.119 --> 0:25:10.359
<v Speaker 8>inflation are still above target, both at a core and

0:25:10.440 --> 0:25:13.199
<v Speaker 8>a headline level by the end of this year, So

0:25:13.560 --> 0:25:16.320
<v Speaker 8>if things go the way that they expect, no cuts

0:25:16.359 --> 0:25:19.000
<v Speaker 8>on the horizon in twenty twenty three. The market is

0:25:19.040 --> 0:25:22.080
<v Speaker 8>sending a different signal saying, hey, we think that things

0:25:22.119 --> 0:25:25.280
<v Speaker 8>could weaken. It's possible that we see cuts. So when

0:25:25.359 --> 0:25:28.000
<v Speaker 8>you start to see those yield curbn versions get more shallow,

0:25:28.240 --> 0:25:31.080
<v Speaker 8>you start to see the expectation that the FED may

0:25:31.160 --> 0:25:34.199
<v Speaker 8>have to pivot, may have to change policy at some

0:25:34.280 --> 0:25:37.400
<v Speaker 8>point in the next twelve to eighteen months. That's usually

0:25:37.440 --> 0:25:39.720
<v Speaker 8>the time when you feel like the clock is really

0:25:39.760 --> 0:25:41.879
<v Speaker 8>ticking on, when we're going to find out whether or

0:25:41.920 --> 0:25:43.440
<v Speaker 8>not this recession actually occurs.

0:25:43.720 --> 0:25:46.720
<v Speaker 4>Given that the music is still playing, do you play?

0:25:46.760 --> 0:25:48.800
<v Speaker 4>Do you invest in stocks? I mean, are you basically

0:25:48.880 --> 0:25:51.440
<v Speaker 4>in the Sevita Supermanian camp and not on the Darryl

0:25:51.480 --> 0:25:55.560
<v Speaker 4>Kronk camp of saying cautious amid an n cycle that

0:25:55.600 --> 0:25:57.280
<v Speaker 4>could last for another year.

0:25:59.040 --> 0:26:01.800
<v Speaker 8>I'm cautious on the market, and I admit I did

0:26:01.840 --> 0:26:04.480
<v Speaker 8>not see this rally in tech stocks coming this year.

0:26:04.520 --> 0:26:06.679
<v Speaker 8>I mean, up twenty to twenty six percent, depending on

0:26:06.720 --> 0:26:09.920
<v Speaker 8>what part of the NASDAC you're looking at, is pretty astonishing.

0:26:10.680 --> 0:26:14.520
<v Speaker 8>But if you're a long term investor, and this constantly

0:26:14.640 --> 0:26:17.000
<v Speaker 8>is a theme that I think everybody should think about.

0:26:17.000 --> 0:26:19.800
<v Speaker 8>If you're a long term investor, you should be invested

0:26:19.800 --> 0:26:23.200
<v Speaker 8>in stocks on some level at all times, because there's

0:26:23.240 --> 0:26:27.920
<v Speaker 8>really no other place to generate capital growth in that way. However,

0:26:28.280 --> 0:26:30.040
<v Speaker 8>if you're a long term investor that doesn't have a

0:26:30.080 --> 0:26:32.760
<v Speaker 8>stomach for volatility in the short term, you do have

0:26:32.800 --> 0:26:36.880
<v Speaker 8>to position defensively in this environment, especially at a time

0:26:36.920 --> 0:26:39.320
<v Speaker 8>when we've got yields back up again. I know that

0:26:39.720 --> 0:26:42.400
<v Speaker 8>you talked about that earlier in the program. As yields

0:26:42.480 --> 0:26:46.719
<v Speaker 8>rise again in this environment, valuations really do matter, and

0:26:46.760 --> 0:26:49.280
<v Speaker 8>you're paying a lot for some of those names that

0:26:49.320 --> 0:26:52.120
<v Speaker 8>have done really well so far in twenty twenty three.

0:26:52.240 --> 0:26:54.919
<v Speaker 8>So if you're not somebody that has a ton of

0:26:54.920 --> 0:26:57.480
<v Speaker 8>stomach for short term volatility, and when I say short term,

0:26:57.520 --> 0:26:59.919
<v Speaker 8>I mean six months or less, then you have to

0:27:00.080 --> 0:27:02.199
<v Speaker 8>have defensive positions in the portfolio. But if you're a

0:27:02.200 --> 0:27:05.359
<v Speaker 8>long term investor, let's say beyond three to five years,

0:27:05.560 --> 0:27:07.119
<v Speaker 8>you do still have to have equities.

0:27:07.280 --> 0:27:20.080
<v Speaker 2>Hey, Liz, thank you, Lis Young there are so fine.

0:27:20.800 --> 0:27:22.280
<v Speaker 1>You know we're going to dive right into this right

0:27:22.320 --> 0:27:25.200
<v Speaker 1>away because it's like a three hour conversation with Douglas Cast.

0:27:25.240 --> 0:27:28.960
<v Speaker 1>He's at Seabear's Partners moving money around in Florida, and

0:27:29.040 --> 0:27:32.480
<v Speaker 1>he's been very vocal. But Doug, I want to start

0:27:32.800 --> 0:27:36.119
<v Speaker 1>with what I saw at Oakhill where I used to

0:27:36.200 --> 0:27:39.840
<v Speaker 1>caddy with just stunning memories of my ute. I went

0:27:39.880 --> 0:27:42.600
<v Speaker 1>to dancing school there, Doug, with girls with white gloves on,

0:27:42.680 --> 0:27:45.000
<v Speaker 1>and you know, the whole thing from another time and place.

0:27:45.920 --> 0:27:49.520
<v Speaker 1>And there's a guy from California. You hit a seventy

0:27:49.600 --> 0:27:52.640
<v Speaker 1>five last week, Doug cast in my dreams, I could

0:27:52.720 --> 0:27:56.560
<v Speaker 1>hit a seventy five. You're not too far from Michael Block.

0:27:56.680 --> 0:27:59.280
<v Speaker 1>I mean, you're really working at it. What do you

0:27:59.560 --> 0:28:03.320
<v Speaker 1>think of the miracle the PGA rot last weekend.

0:28:03.840 --> 0:28:07.199
<v Speaker 6>I think that for those that have no idea what

0:28:07.240 --> 0:28:10.800
<v Speaker 6>we're talking about, Michael Block was the PGA club pro

0:28:10.920 --> 0:28:14.159
<v Speaker 6>who had hold in one and finished tied for fifteenth

0:28:14.280 --> 0:28:17.600
<v Speaker 6>in the PGA Championship last week. And I think he's

0:28:17.640 --> 0:28:22.440
<v Speaker 6>the reason why we love sports. It's the unexpected which

0:28:22.480 --> 0:28:25.840
<v Speaker 6>excites us, like my seventy five year reference on Saturday,

0:28:26.320 --> 0:28:29.359
<v Speaker 6>or like Judges home run to tie the game last

0:28:29.440 --> 0:28:32.280
<v Speaker 6>night and Volpi's walk off and the recovery of the

0:28:32.359 --> 0:28:35.080
<v Speaker 6>Yankees in the last three weeks. It's why we root

0:28:35.160 --> 0:28:38.440
<v Speaker 6>for eight FC Richmond over West Ham Tom.

0:28:38.640 --> 0:28:40.960
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, Well, Richmond's doing well this.

0:28:40.960 --> 0:28:42.320
<v Speaker 6>Year, Tedence.

0:28:42.360 --> 0:28:45.760
<v Speaker 1>You know, Doug, they're in the bunkers, And when I

0:28:45.840 --> 0:28:47.960
<v Speaker 1>was at ol Kill, the bunkers didn't look like that.

0:28:48.080 --> 0:28:49.880
<v Speaker 1>It was like the Berlin wall in front of you

0:28:49.920 --> 0:28:53.680
<v Speaker 1>on the way to the green. And where does Michael

0:28:53.720 --> 0:28:57.360
<v Speaker 1>Block's hands fall apart because he's never faced a pressure.

0:28:57.680 --> 0:29:00.080
<v Speaker 1>Is it in the bunker, is it hitting the ball

0:29:00.120 --> 0:29:02.160
<v Speaker 1>the first time with the driver, or is it on

0:29:02.200 --> 0:29:02.840
<v Speaker 1>the putting green?

0:29:03.440 --> 0:29:08.880
<v Speaker 6>I don't know. It was the classic caddy Shack Cinderella's story. Yeah,

0:29:08.960 --> 0:29:10.800
<v Speaker 6>that's why we love the game.

0:29:12.040 --> 0:29:15.080
<v Speaker 1>Just woke up because you mention Caddyshack and she's like, Okay,

0:29:15.360 --> 0:29:17.120
<v Speaker 1>would you like to ask you a question that dodcasts

0:29:17.120 --> 0:29:18.920
<v Speaker 1>about the equity Barker, I would love.

0:29:18.800 --> 0:29:20.520
<v Speaker 9>To I finally recognize something.

0:29:20.640 --> 0:29:21.920
<v Speaker 6>Crey, Good morning, Hi.

0:29:21.920 --> 0:29:24.600
<v Speaker 9>Good morning, lovely to have you on. Let's talk about

0:29:24.640 --> 0:29:27.960
<v Speaker 9>this debt ceiling. What happens if we get say we

0:29:28.000 --> 0:29:30.280
<v Speaker 9>have vert a default. Do we get a relief rally

0:29:30.400 --> 0:29:31.600
<v Speaker 9>or is it just more glum and doom?

0:29:31.640 --> 0:29:32.400
<v Speaker 2>What happens next?

0:29:32.440 --> 0:29:36.800
<v Speaker 6>I think it's just a sideshow to the core problems

0:29:36.840 --> 0:29:42.520
<v Speaker 6>facing the markets. Creedy. Look, we all make mistakes in

0:29:42.600 --> 0:29:45.760
<v Speaker 6>this business, but one of the benefits of having experience

0:29:45.800 --> 0:29:47.800
<v Speaker 6>and managing money over the last year and a half

0:29:47.840 --> 0:29:51.520
<v Speaker 6>in particular, and having been around the block. Is the

0:29:51.600 --> 0:29:55.080
<v Speaker 6>quote Crosby, Stills, Nash, and Young. We have all been

0:29:55.120 --> 0:29:58.520
<v Speaker 6>here before. We were in nineteen ninety nine during the

0:29:58.600 --> 0:30:01.520
<v Speaker 6>dot com mania, we were in late two thousand and

0:30:01.520 --> 0:30:04.840
<v Speaker 6>seven in the home price mania, and again in twenty

0:30:04.960 --> 0:30:09.360
<v Speaker 6>twenty one in the arc disruptive stock mania. We are

0:30:09.440 --> 0:30:12.560
<v Speaker 6>there again in May twenty twenty three. Today it's a

0:30:12.600 --> 0:30:17.600
<v Speaker 6>speculation in AI and in as Mike Darda discussed really

0:30:17.640 --> 0:30:22.400
<v Speaker 6>well in the last segment, the negative market ramifications of

0:30:22.560 --> 0:30:26.400
<v Speaker 6>a top heavy market in which leadership is historically narrow,

0:30:26.760 --> 0:30:30.320
<v Speaker 6>which reminds us of nineteen seventy four when the nifty

0:30:30.360 --> 0:30:33.360
<v Speaker 6>to fifty blew up, leading to seven years of lean

0:30:33.440 --> 0:30:34.440
<v Speaker 6>returns for stocks.

0:30:35.320 --> 0:30:39.080
<v Speaker 9>So it sounds like the AI rally that you're seeing

0:30:39.360 --> 0:30:42.520
<v Speaker 9>not sustainable in your view, correct?

0:30:42.640 --> 0:30:46.600
<v Speaker 6>I think that the two circles we have the square crety,

0:30:47.120 --> 0:30:52.320
<v Speaker 6>are the soft landing and speculation in AI the markets

0:30:52.440 --> 0:30:55.960
<v Speaker 6>at nearly twenty times, it seems to be betting on

0:30:56.040 --> 0:30:59.400
<v Speaker 6>a soft landing, though in reality the market goes up

0:30:59.440 --> 0:31:03.440
<v Speaker 6>and down and oftentimes traders and investors simply chase an

0:31:03.480 --> 0:31:06.200
<v Speaker 6>eye the direction for no real reason other than they

0:31:06.200 --> 0:31:10.080
<v Speaker 6>are evaluated against the benchmark and care more about that

0:31:10.160 --> 0:31:13.240
<v Speaker 6>than they do in making money or preserving capital. I

0:31:13.240 --> 0:31:16.440
<v Speaker 6>think soft landings only tend to happen when the FED

0:31:16.480 --> 0:31:20.520
<v Speaker 6>has been proactive with monetary tightening. In this case, they've

0:31:20.560 --> 0:31:24.360
<v Speaker 6>been badly behind the curve and badly reactive, so forcing

0:31:24.360 --> 0:31:28.440
<v Speaker 6>a somewhat aggressive tightening cyclone the last fourteen months, especially

0:31:28.560 --> 0:31:31.040
<v Speaker 6>relative to the zero base we came from. So we

0:31:31.080 --> 0:31:35.520
<v Speaker 6>have sticky inflation mostly a functional labor costs. Soft landings

0:31:35.520 --> 0:31:38.320
<v Speaker 6>don't tend to take labor out of the system in

0:31:38.360 --> 0:31:42.200
<v Speaker 6>lower pressure on wages. Only hard landings do that. So

0:31:42.240 --> 0:31:44.720
<v Speaker 6>how do we get sticky inflation out of the system

0:31:45.080 --> 0:31:48.280
<v Speaker 6>without a hard landing that the market implicitly is betting against.

0:31:48.840 --> 0:31:51.640
<v Speaker 6>And then, secondly, of course, we have the hot sub

0:31:52.200 --> 0:31:56.200
<v Speaker 6>topic d Jore in which Tina has taken a new form.

0:31:56.600 --> 0:32:00.280
<v Speaker 6>It's in AI this time, but AI has been around

0:32:00.280 --> 0:32:02.560
<v Speaker 6>for years, and as I discussed in an article I

0:32:02.640 --> 0:32:05.960
<v Speaker 6>just wrote for Real Money pro the pathway to AI

0:32:06.080 --> 0:32:09.960
<v Speaker 6>adoption and profits is likely to be rockier than many expects.

0:32:09.960 --> 0:32:12.440
<v Speaker 1>And Critty this is so important mister cass is saying,

0:32:12.480 --> 0:32:15.000
<v Speaker 1>and I go to the railroad bottle. The railroads went

0:32:15.040 --> 0:32:17.880
<v Speaker 1>down in flames in the eighteen nineties for all sorts

0:32:17.880 --> 0:32:20.480
<v Speaker 1>of reasons, and then they finally got together the second

0:32:20.520 --> 0:32:23.240
<v Speaker 1>act around, Yeah saying you know we've seen this with

0:32:23.320 --> 0:32:24.120
<v Speaker 1>AI for years.

0:32:24.240 --> 0:32:24.440
<v Speaker 3>Yeah.

0:32:24.480 --> 0:32:27.320
<v Speaker 9>Well, Doug, I was just reading your column, actually, And

0:32:27.360 --> 0:32:30.280
<v Speaker 9>the case you make here is simply that the adoption

0:32:30.560 --> 0:32:32.400
<v Speaker 9>is going to take much longer than what the market

0:32:32.440 --> 0:32:35.840
<v Speaker 9>is pricing in. But what is the actual value to

0:32:36.200 --> 0:32:38.560
<v Speaker 9>a lot of these big tech companies sitting on piles

0:32:38.560 --> 0:32:41.120
<v Speaker 9>and piles of cash, record amounts of cash that are

0:32:41.160 --> 0:32:44.120
<v Speaker 9>all going into AI, Alphabet and Microsoft.

0:32:43.560 --> 0:32:44.040
<v Speaker 7>Et cetera.

0:32:44.520 --> 0:32:46.400
<v Speaker 9>So is it really fair to say that some of

0:32:46.440 --> 0:32:47.640
<v Speaker 9>these games are unjustified?

0:32:48.880 --> 0:32:51.520
<v Speaker 6>I think it is and creedy. I'm not a luddite,

0:32:51.600 --> 0:32:55.120
<v Speaker 6>you know. I was on with Tom and pol in

0:32:55.240 --> 0:32:59.080
<v Speaker 6>late twenty twenty twenty two when I was buying all

0:32:59.120 --> 0:33:03.000
<v Speaker 6>these stocks, I was buying them under four time sales.

0:33:03.800 --> 0:33:06.440
<v Speaker 6>And now with the stocks up dramatically, there's no longer

0:33:06.440 --> 0:33:09.600
<v Speaker 6>a value in my Yeah, Doug, with.

0:33:09.680 --> 0:33:12.680
<v Speaker 1>Time left here and I there's just so much to

0:33:12.720 --> 0:33:17.040
<v Speaker 1>talk about today. You have a Florida perspective like nobody.

0:33:17.120 --> 0:33:21.560
<v Speaker 1>I know the governor of your state tonight, I guess,

0:33:21.720 --> 0:33:26.040
<v Speaker 1>is going to launch a presidential campaign with Elon Musk. Now,

0:33:26.080 --> 0:33:29.520
<v Speaker 1>you know, mister Musk, you've been very supportive. I believe

0:33:29.640 --> 0:33:32.920
<v Speaker 1>the space stuff and all that, and you know you're

0:33:33.000 --> 0:33:36.400
<v Speaker 1>hugely visible on Twitter. But this is your governor. What

0:33:36.440 --> 0:33:39.000
<v Speaker 1>are you going to listen for from governor to Santa

0:33:39.240 --> 0:33:40.240
<v Speaker 1>this afternoon today?

0:33:41.360 --> 0:33:44.239
<v Speaker 6>Well, let's begin by framing it. You're talking to a

0:33:44.280 --> 0:33:52.840
<v Speaker 6>former Native raider and a progressive liberal who believes in

0:33:52.920 --> 0:33:58.320
<v Speaker 6>pro choice and has a political view, and my political

0:33:58.400 --> 0:34:00.080
<v Speaker 6>view is antithetical.

0:33:59.480 --> 0:34:02.120
<v Speaker 1>To this same He won big in year Florida. Can

0:34:02.160 --> 0:34:05.160
<v Speaker 1>he extend that across the comfortable Republic.

0:34:05.200 --> 0:34:07.880
<v Speaker 6>I don't think he has a chance against Trump. I

0:34:07.920 --> 0:34:11.439
<v Speaker 6>don't think he's a likable character. I actually think he's

0:34:11.480 --> 0:34:18.040
<v Speaker 6>on the spectrum based upon my conversations with him, and

0:34:18.320 --> 0:34:22.000
<v Speaker 6>I don't think he's going to be competitive against Trump.

0:34:22.120 --> 0:34:25.920
<v Speaker 6>So I think it's an academic question. You know, I'm

0:34:26.000 --> 0:34:27.680
<v Speaker 6>much more concerned about the market.

0:34:28.280 --> 0:34:30.399
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, well, you know, let me bring this back to Kidder.

0:34:30.440 --> 0:34:33.319
<v Speaker 1>Peabody being pritty doesn't know this, but long ago, you're

0:34:33.360 --> 0:34:36.000
<v Speaker 1>meeting potatoes. I think a Mario Gabelli and auto parts

0:34:36.320 --> 0:34:39.560
<v Speaker 1>and industrial stuff cass on the high ground in banking,

0:34:39.920 --> 0:34:41.600
<v Speaker 1>I looked at Peck West today and they got a

0:34:41.640 --> 0:34:46.040
<v Speaker 1>thirteen month five point five zero percent cd dug out

0:34:46.040 --> 0:34:48.359
<v Speaker 1>of our ute. I mean, are you going to load

0:34:48.400 --> 0:34:51.000
<v Speaker 1>the boat on regional bankers in crisis?

0:34:52.200 --> 0:34:56.160
<v Speaker 6>No, you can't right now because of the aforementioned conversation

0:34:56.320 --> 0:35:00.520
<v Speaker 6>you had in a prior segment. It simply stated the

0:35:00.520 --> 0:35:03.960
<v Speaker 6>the cost of capital, the cost of funds are going

0:35:04.080 --> 0:35:10.759
<v Speaker 6>up dramatically. This combined with FDICS, extra assessments and other factors,

0:35:10.920 --> 0:35:17.080
<v Speaker 6>are going to a really way on the secular earnings

0:35:17.080 --> 0:35:19.920
<v Speaker 6>growth rate of the industry over the next two three years.

0:35:20.360 --> 0:35:24.440
<v Speaker 6>And unfortunately Sellside has not yet reduced their estimates.

0:35:24.640 --> 0:35:24.920
<v Speaker 2>Doug.

0:35:24.960 --> 0:35:27.640
<v Speaker 9>A final quick question or last minute here when it

0:35:27.680 --> 0:35:32.439
<v Speaker 9>comes to the biggest concern after this debt saga, where

0:35:32.440 --> 0:35:35.000
<v Speaker 9>does China rate on your list the growth concerns that

0:35:35.000 --> 0:35:35.640
<v Speaker 9>we're seeing there.

0:35:37.880 --> 0:35:41.480
<v Speaker 6>China is, as as we all know, is the driver

0:35:41.600 --> 0:35:44.600
<v Speaker 6>of global economic growth, but that really is not my

0:35:44.719 --> 0:35:49.560
<v Speaker 6>primary concern visa visa speculation, I see, I'm not certain

0:35:49.600 --> 0:35:51.680
<v Speaker 6>of much, but one thing I'm certain about is that

0:35:51.719 --> 0:35:55.880
<v Speaker 6>the S and P is highly valued, especially against interest rates,

0:35:56.520 --> 0:36:01.239
<v Speaker 6>and our reasonable and much lower than consensus for Castler profits.

0:36:01.360 --> 0:36:04.640
<v Speaker 6>And I'll just briefly say that yesterday's closed, the Fed

0:36:04.680 --> 0:36:08.120
<v Speaker 6>funds rate was five to eight percent, the six month

0:36:08.200 --> 0:36:11.640
<v Speaker 6>Treasury yield was five point four percent, and that's roughly

0:36:11.680 --> 0:36:14.040
<v Speaker 6>three and a half times the SMP dividend yield of

0:36:14.120 --> 0:36:18.080
<v Speaker 6>one point sixty five percent. It costs seven point one

0:36:18.120 --> 0:36:21.920
<v Speaker 6>percent for a fixed rate mortgage, and the SMP basically

0:36:21.960 --> 0:36:24.880
<v Speaker 6>closed where it did fifteen months ago, when the Fed

0:36:24.920 --> 0:36:28.080
<v Speaker 6>funds rate was only eight basis points, the yield on

0:36:28.160 --> 0:36:30.919
<v Speaker 6>the sixth month note was one percent, or roughly two

0:36:31.000 --> 0:36:34.920
<v Speaker 6>thirds the SMP dividend yield, and the fixed rate mortgage

0:36:35.320 --> 0:36:40.719
<v Speaker 6>rate was around three percent, And the SMP is basically

0:36:40.760 --> 0:36:47.680
<v Speaker 6>the same price. And also fifteen months ago, the consensus

0:36:48.480 --> 0:36:52.279
<v Speaker 6>s and P estimate was two hundred and fifty two

0:36:52.280 --> 0:36:54.319
<v Speaker 6>dollars a share, and now it's most to two hundred

0:36:54.320 --> 0:36:55.440
<v Speaker 6>and fifteen dollars to share.

0:36:55.760 --> 0:36:58.319
<v Speaker 1>So I don't see any amount of time I wanted

0:36:58.320 --> 0:37:00.200
<v Speaker 1>to get to Garret Cole in the New York Out

0:37:00.239 --> 0:37:02.640
<v Speaker 1>of time, Dougcast, thank you so much. As Sea Breeze.

0:37:02.920 --> 0:37:06.759
<v Speaker 1>Subscribe to the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast on Apple, Spotify, and

0:37:06.880 --> 0:37:11.080
<v Speaker 1>anywhere else you get your podcasts. Listen live every weekday,

0:37:11.360 --> 0:37:14.840
<v Speaker 1>starting at seven am Eastern. I'm Bloomberg dot com, the

0:37:14.960 --> 0:37:19.480
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0:37:19.520 --> 0:37:23.480
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0:37:23.600 --> 0:37:27.560
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0:37:27.719 --> 0:37:29.279
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