1 00:00:00,120 --> 00:00:03,040 Speaker 1: Questloft Supreme is a production of iHeartRadio. 2 00:00:09,160 --> 00:00:11,799 Speaker 2: So of y'all, June is Black Music Month, and every 3 00:00:11,880 --> 00:00:15,040 Speaker 2: year we use this time to acknowledge something that really 4 00:00:15,080 --> 00:00:19,880 Speaker 2: can't be overstated. Black music is one of the foundational forces. 5 00:00:19,440 --> 00:00:20,640 Speaker 1: Behind modern culture. 6 00:00:21,360 --> 00:00:23,800 Speaker 2: Now, back when Teams Supreme and I were doing the 7 00:00:23,880 --> 00:00:27,920 Speaker 2: Questlove Supreme and now on the Quest Loft Show, we've 8 00:00:27,960 --> 00:00:30,440 Speaker 2: always tried to create a space for those stories. So 9 00:00:30,600 --> 00:00:33,360 Speaker 2: for the entire month of June, we're bringing you an 10 00:00:33,400 --> 00:00:38,160 Speaker 2: episode every day focused on the history, influence, and ongoing 11 00:00:38,200 --> 00:00:41,800 Speaker 2: evolution of black music. Team and I dug through the 12 00:00:41,880 --> 00:00:45,640 Speaker 2: catalog and selected episodes that feel especially meaningful for now, 13 00:00:46,040 --> 00:00:50,239 Speaker 2: the conversations that inform, entertain and connect the dots between 14 00:00:50,640 --> 00:00:55,200 Speaker 2: where this music comes from where it's headed. Now, alongside those, 15 00:00:55,280 --> 00:00:59,160 Speaker 2: we'll be releasing four new episodes of Quest Loft Show 16 00:00:59,560 --> 00:01:04,160 Speaker 2: featuring trailblazers, innovators, and cultural connectors and visionaries who represent 17 00:01:04,240 --> 00:01:07,679 Speaker 2: the past, present, the future of black music. I want 18 00:01:07,680 --> 00:01:23,679 Speaker 2: you to enjoy this. Thank you. What's up, lazies and gentlemen. 19 00:01:23,720 --> 00:01:27,959 Speaker 2: This is another episode of Quest Love Supreme. I mean 20 00:01:28,040 --> 00:01:33,600 Speaker 2: host Questlove, which means the family. We got Layah, Hello, 21 00:01:33,680 --> 00:01:34,240 Speaker 2: how are you. 22 00:01:34,720 --> 00:01:36,600 Speaker 3: I'm well, Hello, sir doing well? 23 00:01:36,959 --> 00:01:38,720 Speaker 2: Yeah, you're back in LA right now? 24 00:01:38,959 --> 00:01:39,920 Speaker 4: I am back in La. 25 00:01:40,400 --> 00:01:42,319 Speaker 5: Yeah. Yeah. Gloom and Doom. 26 00:01:42,600 --> 00:01:44,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, Gloom and Doom. 27 00:01:44,319 --> 00:01:47,160 Speaker 3: Yeah, May Gray June Gloom. People don't know this about La. 28 00:01:47,520 --> 00:01:48,640 Speaker 3: Get it, get it into it. 29 00:01:49,720 --> 00:01:54,920 Speaker 2: Okay. It's good to hear. Fan Tickeolo is in the 30 00:01:54,960 --> 00:01:57,320 Speaker 2: blue room. Yeah, man, yeah, man, I got a new 31 00:01:57,400 --> 00:01:59,800 Speaker 2: light bulb. I think previously you're going purple. 32 00:02:00,080 --> 00:02:01,040 Speaker 5: Yeah, I was on purple. 33 00:02:01,280 --> 00:02:03,280 Speaker 2: I went blue. I went cool. You know what I'm saying. 34 00:02:03,280 --> 00:02:05,200 Speaker 4: We got a legend in the building with us today, 35 00:02:05,280 --> 00:02:07,480 Speaker 4: so you know, I tried to make it cool for him. 36 00:02:07,640 --> 00:02:10,000 Speaker 4: So yeah, that is what it is. 37 00:02:11,440 --> 00:02:12,480 Speaker 2: Saga, Steve, what's up, bro? 38 00:02:13,280 --> 00:02:14,960 Speaker 6: How you doing? Hi? Everybody? 39 00:02:15,680 --> 00:02:15,720 Speaker 3: What? 40 00:02:16,520 --> 00:02:20,239 Speaker 6: Everything's good? Everything's good, Thank you, Steve. 41 00:02:21,120 --> 00:02:24,040 Speaker 2: Ladies and gentlemen. I will say our guest tonight is 42 00:02:25,240 --> 00:02:27,160 Speaker 2: I mean, I feel like all of our guests are legendary, 43 00:02:27,200 --> 00:02:31,880 Speaker 2: super legendary, but our guest tonight world famous Songwriting Hall 44 00:02:31,880 --> 00:02:36,880 Speaker 2: of Fame member having damn near pinned over close close 45 00:02:36,919 --> 00:02:42,600 Speaker 2: to two thousand joints joints in his illustrious career. He 46 00:02:42,760 --> 00:02:46,480 Speaker 2: is the architect, in my opinion, the architect of the 47 00:02:46,520 --> 00:02:49,520 Speaker 2: sound of Memphis, you know, a city that has rich 48 00:02:49,600 --> 00:02:53,760 Speaker 2: musical history, and you know, as a staff member, as 49 00:02:53,800 --> 00:02:58,000 Speaker 2: a writer, as a producer for Al Bell's legendary Stax label, 50 00:02:58,120 --> 00:03:01,920 Speaker 2: he is giving us so much magic over the decades, 51 00:03:02,800 --> 00:03:06,520 Speaker 2: along with this songwriting partner Isaac Hayes, and on his 52 00:03:06,560 --> 00:03:09,639 Speaker 2: own of course, you know, he's worked with too many 53 00:03:09,720 --> 00:03:12,840 Speaker 2: legends to name. Uh, there's Sam and Dave, There's Otis Wridding, 54 00:03:13,240 --> 00:03:18,359 Speaker 2: bar Kay's, Carla Thomas, the Emotions, Albert King, Rufus Thomas 55 00:03:18,840 --> 00:03:24,400 Speaker 2: and of course Johnny watch out for Jodie Taylor Eve. 56 00:03:25,320 --> 00:03:28,640 Speaker 2: Even if those names I mentioned are slightly before your time, 57 00:03:29,440 --> 00:03:31,799 Speaker 2: I will say that, you know, if you're a hip 58 00:03:31,840 --> 00:03:36,560 Speaker 2: hop head, can we say that his composition might be 59 00:03:37,160 --> 00:03:41,520 Speaker 2: the musical backdrop of the East West La beef. 60 00:03:42,680 --> 00:03:44,520 Speaker 4: O Man, Oh my god. 61 00:03:44,640 --> 00:03:46,520 Speaker 2: Well no, no, no, because the word is that you know, 62 00:03:47,080 --> 00:03:51,760 Speaker 2: Pop got yeah, Pop sort of felt that you know 63 00:03:51,840 --> 00:03:55,360 Speaker 2: who shot you was about him, which you know, we 64 00:03:55,480 --> 00:03:58,800 Speaker 2: have clear evidence that Biggie did that rhyme with Keith 65 00:03:58,880 --> 00:04:03,240 Speaker 2: Murray for the Mary j b interlude, you know, long ago. 66 00:04:03,320 --> 00:04:05,040 Speaker 4: But the truth didn't matter at that point. The truth 67 00:04:05,040 --> 00:04:05,520 Speaker 4: didn't matter. 68 00:04:05,680 --> 00:04:08,760 Speaker 2: Yeah, the truth didn't matter. I guess the perception was 69 00:04:08,760 --> 00:04:11,840 Speaker 2: bigger than what reality was. You know, we live in 70 00:04:11,880 --> 00:04:16,160 Speaker 2: a time where facts don't matter, and so I will 71 00:04:16,200 --> 00:04:18,640 Speaker 2: just say that, you know, between like Biggie and Wu 72 00:04:18,760 --> 00:04:22,400 Speaker 2: Tang and Kane and Mop and Will Smith and so 73 00:04:22,440 --> 00:04:26,000 Speaker 2: many others have used his work. You know, we're in 74 00:04:26,040 --> 00:04:29,440 Speaker 2: the presence of a legend and we're honored to have 75 00:04:30,320 --> 00:04:34,080 Speaker 2: the one and only great David Porter on Quest Love Supreme. 76 00:04:34,120 --> 00:04:34,840 Speaker 2: Welcome to the show. 77 00:04:34,960 --> 00:04:39,320 Speaker 5: Yes, yes, as how I read said, how do you 78 00:04:39,360 --> 00:04:42,960 Speaker 5: talk that? It's really. 79 00:04:44,480 --> 00:04:47,719 Speaker 2: You laid the foundation. So I'm just you know, regurgitating 80 00:04:47,760 --> 00:04:50,640 Speaker 2: your your life's work. So were you right now? Are 81 00:04:50,680 --> 00:04:51,719 Speaker 2: you still a membhers? 82 00:04:52,000 --> 00:04:55,760 Speaker 5: No, I'm in New York. I was speaker at the 83 00:04:55,839 --> 00:05:00,839 Speaker 5: ai mp A summit, which I left there, came right here. 84 00:05:01,320 --> 00:05:03,560 Speaker 5: That's why I have this loud jacket on. I was 85 00:05:04,160 --> 00:05:07,360 Speaker 5: along with your fan and your friend Doug it Fresh. 86 00:05:07,560 --> 00:05:09,400 Speaker 5: He wanted me to tell you. 87 00:05:09,360 --> 00:05:12,799 Speaker 4: How Oh okay, we had Doug on the show. 88 00:05:13,120 --> 00:05:16,159 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, yeah, you know I was going to ask, like, 89 00:05:16,240 --> 00:05:19,200 Speaker 2: do you normally dressed this swinky every day? 90 00:05:21,040 --> 00:05:22,520 Speaker 5: Now? A sweatsuit guy? That's me? 91 00:05:23,320 --> 00:05:25,480 Speaker 2: Okay right now. 92 00:05:25,400 --> 00:05:28,920 Speaker 5: Loud jacket on it. But he's folk. But Dougiees wanted 93 00:05:28,920 --> 00:05:30,880 Speaker 5: me to be sure to tell you hell and yes, 94 00:05:30,960 --> 00:05:32,400 Speaker 5: it's an honor for me to be here. 95 00:05:32,680 --> 00:05:33,279 Speaker 2: Thank you. 96 00:05:33,360 --> 00:05:33,920 Speaker 5: What you guy? 97 00:05:34,320 --> 00:05:37,440 Speaker 2: Can you tell us your first musical memory? 98 00:05:38,600 --> 00:05:42,080 Speaker 5: Well, you mentioned one of the cornerstones of those memories, 99 00:05:42,120 --> 00:05:45,000 Speaker 5: and that's Maurice. I was born on the Dating Street 100 00:05:45,000 --> 00:05:48,760 Speaker 5: in Memphis, Tennessee. My next door neighbor was a family 101 00:05:48,800 --> 00:05:52,599 Speaker 5: called the Cunninghams, and they were drummers, and we sang 102 00:05:52,680 --> 00:05:55,320 Speaker 5: up the street at a church called Rosy, a Baptist 103 00:05:55,400 --> 00:05:58,839 Speaker 5: church where if you read Maurice's autobacco, he mentioned that 104 00:05:58,880 --> 00:06:03,000 Speaker 5: in his bikle but which is true? And Kelly Cunningham 105 00:06:03,040 --> 00:06:05,760 Speaker 5: and Leander Cunningham were the brothers that were older than 106 00:06:06,839 --> 00:06:09,480 Speaker 5: Carl Cunningham, who just so happened to be the drummer 107 00:06:10,200 --> 00:06:12,440 Speaker 5: that was an airplane press with Otis Redding. He was 108 00:06:12,480 --> 00:06:15,840 Speaker 5: the original drummer for the barcades. Four to us up 109 00:06:15,839 --> 00:06:17,440 Speaker 5: the street on the left hand side of the street 110 00:06:17,520 --> 00:06:22,560 Speaker 5: was Maurice White and we came together eight nine years 111 00:06:22,600 --> 00:06:25,840 Speaker 5: old singing a rose here back to church right on 112 00:06:26,080 --> 00:06:29,600 Speaker 5: that same dead end street. And the stimulus for the 113 00:06:29,640 --> 00:06:34,360 Speaker 5: impressions and the motivation for her creativity and people making 114 00:06:34,440 --> 00:06:36,880 Speaker 5: us thinking that we had some singing talent because they 115 00:06:36,920 --> 00:06:39,359 Speaker 5: were clapping and shouting, and we didn't realize it because 116 00:06:39,400 --> 00:06:42,840 Speaker 5: they were worshiping. We thought it was all about as 117 00:06:42,880 --> 00:06:45,719 Speaker 5: young kids. But the motivation to want to have the 118 00:06:45,720 --> 00:06:49,160 Speaker 5: passion for music where they stem out of that experience. 119 00:06:50,160 --> 00:06:52,120 Speaker 2: So you were nine years old when you started playing 120 00:06:52,120 --> 00:06:52,680 Speaker 2: in your church. 121 00:06:53,440 --> 00:06:56,719 Speaker 5: Well, actually I was before nine. We were going to church. 122 00:06:57,200 --> 00:07:01,719 Speaker 5: Uh yeah, but but actually singing in a kind of 123 00:07:01,760 --> 00:07:04,120 Speaker 5: a quartet that's not the right kind of word, but 124 00:07:04,160 --> 00:07:08,400 Speaker 5: loop kids singing together Linn, Kelly and Maurice and I 125 00:07:08,560 --> 00:07:10,800 Speaker 5: was about eighty nine years old. We were going to 126 00:07:10,960 --> 00:07:14,680 Speaker 5: Rose Elementary School and singing in church on Sunday. That 127 00:07:14,840 --> 00:07:18,760 Speaker 5: was the real experience of learning how to feel good 128 00:07:18,760 --> 00:07:20,239 Speaker 5: about doing that in front of people. 129 00:07:21,240 --> 00:07:22,960 Speaker 2: And you were born in Memphis, Tennessee. 130 00:07:23,240 --> 00:07:27,160 Speaker 5: I was born at two ninety Virginia Street, up against 131 00:07:27,200 --> 00:07:31,400 Speaker 5: a building called Coal Manufacturing Company, which was the last 132 00:07:31,480 --> 00:07:34,640 Speaker 5: last house at the bottom of the hill. When it rained, 133 00:07:34,720 --> 00:07:37,160 Speaker 5: water would roll down the hill and up against that 134 00:07:37,840 --> 00:07:41,080 Speaker 5: tin building and very close to going into our home. 135 00:07:41,160 --> 00:07:44,520 Speaker 5: And the next door neighbor was the Cunninghams, which Carl 136 00:07:44,680 --> 00:07:47,840 Speaker 5: was the drumming, and right up going up the hill 137 00:07:47,920 --> 00:07:50,960 Speaker 5: was Maurice and that was it right there. 138 00:07:51,440 --> 00:07:53,360 Speaker 2: Like I know, a lot of legends were born in Memphis. 139 00:07:53,600 --> 00:07:55,080 Speaker 2: Aretha Franklin was born in Memphis. 140 00:07:55,160 --> 00:07:56,360 Speaker 5: Was she notice she was? Yes? 141 00:07:56,960 --> 00:07:57,760 Speaker 2: Okay, she was. 142 00:07:58,000 --> 00:08:01,600 Speaker 5: Her father preached Reverend Franklin preached my father's funeral, you know, 143 00:08:02,080 --> 00:08:05,400 Speaker 5: at Great Whitstone Baptist Church. Yeah. When I first when 144 00:08:05,400 --> 00:08:07,480 Speaker 5: I told her Reef that years later, it just blew 145 00:08:07,520 --> 00:08:09,280 Speaker 5: her away because she had recorded I Take what I 146 00:08:09,280 --> 00:08:13,040 Speaker 5: Want one of the compositions bizic and I and I 147 00:08:13,080 --> 00:08:16,440 Speaker 5: told her then she just blew her away. Yeah. Yes, 148 00:08:16,760 --> 00:08:19,920 Speaker 5: she was born in Memphis, Tennessee, right near Fourth Street. 149 00:08:20,360 --> 00:08:23,360 Speaker 2: So just tell me, like the general like, why is 150 00:08:23,360 --> 00:08:24,440 Speaker 2: that town so musical? 151 00:08:25,120 --> 00:08:29,040 Speaker 5: Well, there, in nineteen forty seven, forty eight, there was 152 00:08:29,080 --> 00:08:32,760 Speaker 5: a radio the first black radio station in the country 153 00:08:32,840 --> 00:08:37,240 Speaker 5: was WDA in Memphis, Tennessee. And the fact that that 154 00:08:37,559 --> 00:08:41,760 Speaker 5: before that, all of the music you heard was you know, 155 00:08:41,840 --> 00:08:44,920 Speaker 5: the pop, flavorite kind of kind of vibe. And so 156 00:08:45,080 --> 00:08:47,600 Speaker 5: the energy for the originality and I'm going to speak 157 00:08:47,640 --> 00:08:50,080 Speaker 5: for in just a second didn't come to bear until 158 00:08:50,440 --> 00:08:56,400 Speaker 5: WDIA started playing all of those amazingly emotional connecting music 159 00:08:56,440 --> 00:08:59,320 Speaker 5: by black artists. And the one thing that happened that 160 00:08:59,440 --> 00:09:02,800 Speaker 5: was really really meaningful and impactful on young kids during 161 00:09:02,800 --> 00:09:07,440 Speaker 5: that time was the individuality of artists and artists. You know, 162 00:09:08,080 --> 00:09:10,200 Speaker 5: back then you had a four piece rhythm based drums, 163 00:09:10,200 --> 00:09:13,520 Speaker 5: guitar and keys, and so in order for that kind 164 00:09:13,520 --> 00:09:15,640 Speaker 5: of magic to happen in a unique kind of way, 165 00:09:16,200 --> 00:09:18,440 Speaker 5: artists that you were listening to on the radio. One 166 00:09:18,480 --> 00:09:20,720 Speaker 5: thing that as a he had, one thing that really 167 00:09:20,800 --> 00:09:24,120 Speaker 5: manifested itself to you was the individuality of artists. You 168 00:09:24,360 --> 00:09:26,320 Speaker 5: listened to Chuck Berry and what he was doing with 169 00:09:26,400 --> 00:09:28,840 Speaker 5: the guitar and his rhythm essence of how he was 170 00:09:28,840 --> 00:09:30,559 Speaker 5: doing what he was on even though he had a 171 00:09:30,640 --> 00:09:33,000 Speaker 5: rhythm of compingment, but the focus was his guitar playing. 172 00:09:33,040 --> 00:09:36,319 Speaker 5: And you listened to Little Richard and his piano playing 173 00:09:36,320 --> 00:09:39,920 Speaker 5: and what he was doing. The individuality, in addition to 174 00:09:39,960 --> 00:09:43,440 Speaker 5: his persona as a singer was was his personality. Fats 175 00:09:43,480 --> 00:09:47,360 Speaker 5: Domino with the same piano playing. The individuality of Fats 176 00:09:47,520 --> 00:09:50,040 Speaker 5: was the Fats buy So you were you were able 177 00:09:50,120 --> 00:09:52,480 Speaker 5: Jackie Wilson with the range and the magic in his 178 00:09:52,559 --> 00:09:55,040 Speaker 5: tones and things you were looking at as a youngster, 179 00:09:55,120 --> 00:09:58,080 Speaker 5: those kind of impressions that were in turn motivating you 180 00:09:58,760 --> 00:10:02,280 Speaker 5: to understand that the magic having through music was trying 181 00:10:02,280 --> 00:10:06,240 Speaker 5: to find something that identified you and your uniqueness. And so, 182 00:10:06,600 --> 00:10:09,199 Speaker 5: starting from that kind of foundation, all of us started 183 00:10:09,200 --> 00:10:11,920 Speaker 5: trying to find that magic. So when you mentioned Al Jackson, 184 00:10:11,920 --> 00:10:14,400 Speaker 5: his father was a musician and a drummer. But L 185 00:10:14,600 --> 00:10:18,000 Speaker 5: started finding his own niche out of an individualistic way 186 00:10:18,080 --> 00:10:20,680 Speaker 5: for himself. And by the time we got to Stacks 187 00:10:21,280 --> 00:10:24,800 Speaker 5: with the slope floor in the room, the Stacks was 188 00:10:24,800 --> 00:10:27,480 Speaker 5: an old movie theater and the floor was sloping. We'd 189 00:10:27,480 --> 00:10:29,880 Speaker 5: get in there during our records. L would be at 190 00:10:29,880 --> 00:10:32,360 Speaker 5: the bottom of the floor. We'd be doing the vocal 191 00:10:32,880 --> 00:10:34,959 Speaker 5: off the top of the floor with Sam and Dave 192 00:10:35,040 --> 00:10:37,920 Speaker 5: or Johnny Taylor, Aba King or whoever. Isaac would be 193 00:10:38,280 --> 00:10:39,960 Speaker 5: the mid floor and Steve would be a little higher 194 00:10:39,960 --> 00:10:42,400 Speaker 5: than that. L heard of the lake when he would play, 195 00:10:42,480 --> 00:10:45,559 Speaker 5: and his pocket was feeling where the true essence of 196 00:10:45,600 --> 00:10:48,280 Speaker 5: the tempo was with that laid back kind of essence 197 00:10:48,280 --> 00:10:50,960 Speaker 5: that was coming throughout the room, and so but everybody 198 00:10:51,000 --> 00:10:53,760 Speaker 5: would work to find the individuality because of the motivation 199 00:10:53,800 --> 00:10:56,559 Speaker 5: of the music that we was hearing coming from Wdia, 200 00:10:56,600 --> 00:10:59,600 Speaker 5: even with BD King before he blew up. You know, 201 00:10:59,640 --> 00:11:02,160 Speaker 5: there was magic that he was finding it within himself. 202 00:11:02,160 --> 00:11:05,080 Speaker 5: Bobby Blue Blain and Johnny A's and all these people 203 00:11:05,120 --> 00:11:08,520 Speaker 5: had their own persona. Of course, was also in turn 204 00:11:08,600 --> 00:11:11,280 Speaker 5: motivating us with aspirations to do music, to try to 205 00:11:11,320 --> 00:11:12,760 Speaker 5: find that for ourselves. 206 00:11:13,080 --> 00:11:16,200 Speaker 2: Actually, I'm glad I have you now because you know, 207 00:11:17,000 --> 00:11:21,319 Speaker 2: even though it's been kind of six months since the 208 00:11:21,600 --> 00:11:27,719 Speaker 2: release of the movie. As a director, Baz Luhermann kind 209 00:11:27,760 --> 00:11:31,440 Speaker 2: of has us at arm's length a little bit with 210 00:11:31,600 --> 00:11:35,199 Speaker 2: his You know, it's when you make Hollywood biopics, it's 211 00:11:35,200 --> 00:11:38,560 Speaker 2: either like did these facts really happen? Or is this 212 00:11:38,600 --> 00:11:43,480 Speaker 2: a Hollywood tale? And I want to believe the Elvis movie, 213 00:11:43,640 --> 00:11:48,400 Speaker 2: but I gotta hear from someone that was at least 214 00:11:48,400 --> 00:11:51,920 Speaker 2: in proximity. The way they portrayed it was like, you know, 215 00:11:52,000 --> 00:11:56,960 Speaker 2: he was just hanging around the way amongst the brothers 216 00:11:57,000 --> 00:11:59,400 Speaker 2: and whatnot. I mean, is that a fact or was 217 00:11:59,440 --> 00:12:02,760 Speaker 2: that more or embellosing beers. 218 00:12:02,840 --> 00:12:07,920 Speaker 5: Lhrmann came to Memphis and asked if he could talk 219 00:12:07,960 --> 00:12:10,280 Speaker 5: to me. So he came to my studio in Memphis. 220 00:12:10,320 --> 00:12:13,000 Speaker 5: The reason he came to the studio in Memphis because 221 00:12:13,280 --> 00:12:18,800 Speaker 5: HBO did a special called The Searcher on Elvis Presley. 222 00:12:18,800 --> 00:12:22,480 Speaker 5: And if you saw the Searcher, which they showed it 223 00:12:22,559 --> 00:12:24,559 Speaker 5: for a couple of days in a row, and it 224 00:12:24,600 --> 00:12:27,280 Speaker 5: was a few years ago, then you saw me talking 225 00:12:28,880 --> 00:12:32,800 Speaker 5: about Elvis on that special. The reason that I was 226 00:12:32,840 --> 00:12:34,679 Speaker 5: able to talk about everscol So when I was a 227 00:12:34,800 --> 00:12:38,000 Speaker 5: kid walking up from the Virginia Street where I was born, 228 00:12:38,080 --> 00:12:40,720 Speaker 5: up to Beale Street, which wasn't that very far, Maurice 229 00:12:40,760 --> 00:12:43,600 Speaker 5: did the same thing. We would see people because we 230 00:12:43,600 --> 00:12:45,199 Speaker 5: were not able to go in the clubs or anything like, 231 00:12:45,240 --> 00:12:47,720 Speaker 5: we would just walk up the street and just see people. 232 00:12:47,760 --> 00:12:49,480 Speaker 5: I was a poor kid, like I said, from a 233 00:12:49,600 --> 00:12:52,200 Speaker 5: lar's family. My dad was died when I was two 234 00:12:52,240 --> 00:12:53,599 Speaker 5: years old, and so I had a little bit of 235 00:12:53,640 --> 00:12:56,680 Speaker 5: freedom of beautiful, amazing mother. So I was able to 236 00:12:56,720 --> 00:12:59,640 Speaker 5: go and just with these aspirations that want to do music, 237 00:13:00,040 --> 00:13:02,280 Speaker 5: get that kind of vibe. And so there was this 238 00:13:02,360 --> 00:13:05,840 Speaker 5: young kid, white kid hanging around the street. I didn't 239 00:13:05,840 --> 00:13:09,720 Speaker 5: know it was Elvis especially anything like that, nothing akin 240 00:13:09,800 --> 00:13:13,480 Speaker 5: to that. But I've found out that that was, in 241 00:13:13,520 --> 00:13:16,280 Speaker 5: fact Elvis, a white boy that wanted to sing black 242 00:13:16,360 --> 00:13:20,320 Speaker 5: And so what I did was I really told bears 243 00:13:20,720 --> 00:13:23,000 Speaker 5: where Elvis got the vine from. Elvis got the vine 244 00:13:23,000 --> 00:13:25,599 Speaker 5: from Roy Hamilton. And if you saw the movie The 245 00:13:25,679 --> 00:13:28,000 Speaker 5: Search It, the reason that the name Roy Hamilton is 246 00:13:28,000 --> 00:13:29,880 Speaker 5: mentioned in the movie is because I told him that's 247 00:13:29,880 --> 00:13:33,480 Speaker 5: where it came from. Otis Blackwell, who was the writer 248 00:13:33,679 --> 00:13:35,840 Speaker 5: who didn't get all of the money and certainly didn't 249 00:13:35,840 --> 00:13:38,400 Speaker 5: get all this writer credit, was a writer of so 250 00:13:38,520 --> 00:13:40,400 Speaker 5: much of the Elvis still and if you listen to 251 00:13:40,440 --> 00:13:43,120 Speaker 5: ODIs if he was alive, you see where Oldis also 252 00:13:43,160 --> 00:13:46,200 Speaker 5: got it from. But but Roy Hamilton, the flavor and 253 00:13:46,240 --> 00:13:49,160 Speaker 5: the nuances of Elvers's singing came from Roy Hamilton. Check 254 00:13:49,240 --> 00:13:50,880 Speaker 5: us out of some MISERI to catalog. 255 00:13:51,320 --> 00:13:54,600 Speaker 2: I used to Yeah, I used to listen to I 256 00:13:54,640 --> 00:13:59,760 Speaker 2: think Isaac covered Don't Let Right, Yes right, So my dad, 257 00:14:00,040 --> 00:14:02,559 Speaker 2: my dad used to play the Roy Hamilton version. Now, 258 00:14:02,559 --> 00:14:05,760 Speaker 2: I always thought that was Elvis. The turntable was too 259 00:14:05,800 --> 00:14:07,520 Speaker 2: high for me to see, like what was on the lake. 260 00:14:08,080 --> 00:14:11,000 Speaker 2: So yeah, yeah, for the longest I thought that was 261 00:14:11,000 --> 00:14:12,120 Speaker 2: an Elvis Presley song. 262 00:14:12,280 --> 00:14:15,680 Speaker 5: So what with this being straight up in real there 263 00:14:16,000 --> 00:14:20,440 Speaker 5: was an authenticity about Elvis's comment being influenced by black 264 00:14:20,560 --> 00:14:24,320 Speaker 5: artists and that that was in fact true. Elvis would 265 00:14:24,320 --> 00:14:27,000 Speaker 5: come to It was an event that WD I with 266 00:14:27,120 --> 00:14:30,240 Speaker 5: Hole in Memphis called the Good Real Review. Elvis would 267 00:14:30,280 --> 00:14:32,880 Speaker 5: show backstage at the Dead Review. There are pictures of 268 00:14:32,880 --> 00:14:37,200 Speaker 5: Elvis with Rufus Thomas and so, but that's real now. 269 00:14:37,320 --> 00:14:39,960 Speaker 3: So was he the only white gentleman to do that? 270 00:14:40,000 --> 00:14:41,320 Speaker 3: Is that why I feel so special? 271 00:14:41,360 --> 00:14:42,720 Speaker 4: Because he was just by himself? 272 00:14:43,520 --> 00:14:48,560 Speaker 5: Listen, the individuality of black talents was a template that 273 00:14:48,680 --> 00:14:52,640 Speaker 5: American used to break talents like that them finding ways 274 00:14:52,680 --> 00:14:56,400 Speaker 5: to replicate some anuances of black talents was the cornerstone 275 00:14:57,840 --> 00:15:00,400 Speaker 5: became whatever you want to call it, even up into 276 00:15:00,440 --> 00:15:03,320 Speaker 5: this day. So no, no, he was not. He was 277 00:15:03,360 --> 00:15:04,320 Speaker 5: not the only one. 278 00:15:04,200 --> 00:15:06,840 Speaker 3: And not the first I'm guessing either, just the maybe 279 00:15:06,880 --> 00:15:07,640 Speaker 3: the most talented. 280 00:15:08,320 --> 00:15:10,960 Speaker 5: He just blew up, but he, you know, he was. 281 00:15:11,280 --> 00:15:15,200 Speaker 5: There was so much magic happening around Beal Street. This 282 00:15:15,360 --> 00:15:18,800 Speaker 5: is famous street Memphis, a lot of poor people, but 283 00:15:18,840 --> 00:15:22,240 Speaker 5: we were people having a good time inside of what 284 00:15:22,280 --> 00:15:24,720 Speaker 5: they had to deal with, and that was the place 285 00:15:24,760 --> 00:15:27,480 Speaker 5: they would go to do it. And there were clubs 286 00:15:27,480 --> 00:15:30,000 Speaker 5: and the like on that street. That was magic. And 287 00:15:30,040 --> 00:15:32,640 Speaker 5: like I said, the individuality of people being proud of 288 00:15:32,640 --> 00:15:35,360 Speaker 5: who they were would manifest itself, not only in the 289 00:15:35,360 --> 00:15:37,680 Speaker 5: way people would perform on stage, but even the way 290 00:15:37,960 --> 00:15:40,480 Speaker 5: a guy who may have been working on the garments 291 00:15:40,520 --> 00:15:43,400 Speaker 5: shop were dressed for the weekend, just be having a 292 00:15:43,400 --> 00:15:46,160 Speaker 5: good time in his own world. In in the bias 293 00:15:46,200 --> 00:15:48,400 Speaker 5: and the racism that was going on in that prevalent time, 294 00:15:48,600 --> 00:15:51,040 Speaker 5: you could not kill the spirit of a people, and 295 00:15:51,080 --> 00:15:52,880 Speaker 5: that was that was what it was. And then there 296 00:15:52,960 --> 00:15:55,640 Speaker 5: was some folks lock in the Elvis would would come 297 00:15:55,880 --> 00:15:58,520 Speaker 5: and hang around that vibe and that spirit, and obviously 298 00:15:58,560 --> 00:16:00,440 Speaker 5: we eventually found out what it a being. 299 00:16:00,480 --> 00:16:00,760 Speaker 6: Friend. 300 00:16:01,280 --> 00:16:04,480 Speaker 2: Well, let me ask you, so, you know, having come 301 00:16:04,520 --> 00:16:07,960 Speaker 2: of age in the mid seventies early eighties, I'll say 302 00:16:08,040 --> 00:16:12,200 Speaker 2: that you know, your average soul singer is pretty much 303 00:16:12,600 --> 00:16:16,080 Speaker 2: at this point like emulating Stevie Wonder like with his 304 00:16:16,160 --> 00:16:21,040 Speaker 2: soulful voice and whatnot. And so you know, I've of course, 305 00:16:21,480 --> 00:16:24,360 Speaker 2: because I wasn't born during the time when Elvis first 306 00:16:24,360 --> 00:16:27,480 Speaker 2: came out, I didn't know for sand like, so everything 307 00:16:27,520 --> 00:16:30,320 Speaker 2: I learned was you know, sort of like later in 308 00:16:30,360 --> 00:16:33,440 Speaker 2: my life. And I always knew, you know, that the 309 00:16:33,440 --> 00:16:34,840 Speaker 2: theory of like, you know, if I could find a 310 00:16:34,840 --> 00:16:36,720 Speaker 2: white boy that sings like a black guy. I'll make 311 00:16:36,720 --> 00:16:39,520 Speaker 2: a billion dollars from you know, Colonel Tom Parker saying that. 312 00:16:40,200 --> 00:16:44,440 Speaker 2: But like, in your opinion, was Elvis's voice in your 313 00:16:44,440 --> 00:16:47,360 Speaker 2: opinion as a true blue Memphis in that in that era, 314 00:16:48,480 --> 00:16:50,600 Speaker 2: was that the actual voice of a black guy? 315 00:16:51,120 --> 00:16:51,200 Speaker 5: Like? 316 00:16:51,440 --> 00:16:53,560 Speaker 2: Was it if you were to put him more, was 317 00:16:53,640 --> 00:16:59,920 Speaker 2: it sort of like Bobby Carwell? Well, yeah, I know 318 00:17:00,440 --> 00:17:03,360 Speaker 2: I agree with the Roy Hamilton thing. But is that 319 00:17:03,400 --> 00:17:07,280 Speaker 2: sort of snarling thing that was gonna was that the 320 00:17:07,320 --> 00:17:10,080 Speaker 2: actual voice of because if I'm thinking of that time period, 321 00:17:10,080 --> 00:17:13,520 Speaker 2: I'm thinking more like Ray Charles and whatnot. But is 322 00:17:13,560 --> 00:17:16,040 Speaker 2: it just was it just typical for black singers to 323 00:17:16,119 --> 00:17:17,240 Speaker 2: have that sort of voice? 324 00:17:17,280 --> 00:17:21,320 Speaker 5: That isn't you got to give him a little bit 325 00:17:21,359 --> 00:17:24,919 Speaker 5: of him finding what the black brother couldn't give, and 326 00:17:24,920 --> 00:17:27,439 Speaker 5: that's the whiteness of who he was. And so the 327 00:17:27,560 --> 00:17:29,480 Speaker 5: nuance is that that gave him a little bit of 328 00:17:29,520 --> 00:17:31,800 Speaker 5: a tort came out of him not being able to 329 00:17:31,800 --> 00:17:34,680 Speaker 5: replicate with the truness of what all these talents were. 330 00:17:35,040 --> 00:17:38,520 Speaker 5: And you consider what Otis was doing. Otis Blackwell, who 331 00:17:38,520 --> 00:17:41,120 Speaker 5: wrote the songs I Wish you could hurt. I met 332 00:17:41,119 --> 00:17:43,359 Speaker 5: this brother and knowing that there were a lot of 333 00:17:43,400 --> 00:17:45,280 Speaker 5: credits that were given to Elvis that I knew Elvis 334 00:17:45,320 --> 00:17:48,080 Speaker 5: didn't write the songs with him, but he's written the 335 00:17:48,080 --> 00:17:50,680 Speaker 5: songs with Otis Black well, things that I heard, those 336 00:17:50,760 --> 00:17:53,399 Speaker 5: kinds of things. But you can listen to him, and 337 00:17:53,520 --> 00:17:55,800 Speaker 5: you can hear this guy saying and you can say, oh, 338 00:17:55,880 --> 00:17:57,600 Speaker 5: Ever's got some of that from him. Ever's got some 339 00:17:57,680 --> 00:17:59,520 Speaker 5: of that from Roy Evers got some of that from him. 340 00:17:59,800 --> 00:18:02,440 Speaker 5: And so he was able to put those things together 341 00:18:02,480 --> 00:18:04,400 Speaker 5: but also find a niche that gave you a little 342 00:18:04,400 --> 00:18:07,879 Speaker 5: bit of what he was about as well. And it 343 00:18:08,400 --> 00:18:10,960 Speaker 5: became a combination of those things. But it was magnified 344 00:18:11,400 --> 00:18:14,080 Speaker 5: by the uniqueness of the Black contribution that he grew 345 00:18:14,119 --> 00:18:20,480 Speaker 5: from fast forward justin without a doubt, right. You know. 346 00:18:20,560 --> 00:18:23,480 Speaker 5: The interesting being if you think about the seventies and 347 00:18:23,560 --> 00:18:31,040 Speaker 5: before them, listen, Teddy was Teddy, Otis was Otis. Johnny 348 00:18:31,080 --> 00:18:34,640 Speaker 5: Taylor was Johnny. Albert who couldn't read, and we would 349 00:18:34,640 --> 00:18:37,080 Speaker 5: whisper the lyrics. I would be on the mic when 350 00:18:37,119 --> 00:18:39,480 Speaker 5: he was singing, say the line before he was singing. 351 00:18:39,520 --> 00:18:42,200 Speaker 5: But the uniqueness of Albert planning to get to us 352 00:18:42,280 --> 00:18:46,679 Speaker 5: hitting the line, the uniqueness of Albert was inside of 353 00:18:46,720 --> 00:18:52,439 Speaker 5: his personality as avert. Oh wow, only he to do 354 00:18:52,520 --> 00:18:55,280 Speaker 5: those kinds of things. You give Johnny Taylor the melody 355 00:18:55,320 --> 00:18:57,720 Speaker 5: that Isaaca and I we wrote out, got love Somebody's 356 00:18:57,720 --> 00:19:00,560 Speaker 5: Baby because somebody been loving mine. Now were the song, 357 00:19:00,720 --> 00:19:04,160 Speaker 5: and Dave wrote a song and to teachers. But when 358 00:19:04,200 --> 00:19:08,399 Speaker 5: Johnny sang the song, the individuality of Johnny took it 359 00:19:08,440 --> 00:19:12,520 Speaker 5: to another another kind of a blue song, Little Bluebird. 360 00:19:12,720 --> 00:19:16,280 Speaker 5: We wrote that one listen to it. The individual reality 361 00:19:16,359 --> 00:19:18,920 Speaker 5: of the artists, even with the hazing for the song, 362 00:19:19,040 --> 00:19:21,600 Speaker 5: would take it to the persona that was the inside 363 00:19:21,640 --> 00:19:23,600 Speaker 5: of their uniqueness. And then by the time we get 364 00:19:23,600 --> 00:19:25,680 Speaker 5: the Sam and David, we're doing the church thing, which 365 00:19:25,680 --> 00:19:28,520 Speaker 5: is all we're doing the individual of Sam with the 366 00:19:28,560 --> 00:19:30,960 Speaker 5: combination of David and I would direct them like a choir. 367 00:19:31,320 --> 00:19:32,919 Speaker 5: If you listen, I think you you're gonna hear me 368 00:19:33,040 --> 00:19:36,159 Speaker 5: holler at the very intro, I thank you because I 369 00:19:36,200 --> 00:19:38,640 Speaker 5: make the mistake and holler. We kept that tape, but 370 00:19:38,680 --> 00:19:40,640 Speaker 5: that's because I'm on the other side of the mic 371 00:19:40,720 --> 00:19:44,000 Speaker 5: directing them. But I cannot give them the individuality that 372 00:19:44,119 --> 00:19:46,280 Speaker 5: brings out the uniqueness of what they were. And it 373 00:19:46,400 --> 00:19:50,280 Speaker 5: became an identity thing because they were focused on making affairs, 374 00:19:50,800 --> 00:19:52,960 Speaker 5: and so that's what all of those are. So even 375 00:19:53,000 --> 00:19:58,280 Speaker 5: before Stevie, the individuality that ultimately ended up being Stevie 376 00:19:59,000 --> 00:20:01,240 Speaker 5: grew out of some of the influences that he heard 377 00:20:01,480 --> 00:20:03,280 Speaker 5: as a youngster. Because the first record I heard on 378 00:20:03,320 --> 00:20:07,080 Speaker 5: Steven Fingertips, I didn't hear Stephen One like Stevie Wonder. 379 00:20:07,720 --> 00:20:10,359 Speaker 5: You all I heard Steven want to like Stevie Wonder 380 00:20:10,600 --> 00:20:13,800 Speaker 5: because he stopped affecting the uniqueness that was truly him 381 00:20:14,240 --> 00:20:17,280 Speaker 5: and he magnified it. And then everybody says, to your point, 382 00:20:17,520 --> 00:20:21,000 Speaker 5: chus start trying to follow that template. But those who 383 00:20:21,080 --> 00:20:23,840 Speaker 5: followed the temple never got to the strength that Stevie had. 384 00:20:24,440 --> 00:20:34,640 Speaker 2: I see, I see class for you. When do you 385 00:20:34,680 --> 00:20:39,119 Speaker 2: sort of credit the moment that you started your mission 386 00:20:39,520 --> 00:20:42,560 Speaker 2: like you're not your come to Jesus moment with music, 387 00:20:42,680 --> 00:20:46,400 Speaker 2: but that this was something that you professionally wanted to pursue. 388 00:20:47,440 --> 00:20:50,879 Speaker 5: I was, how real should I be with this? 389 00:20:52,600 --> 00:20:54,160 Speaker 2: Let's super real? 390 00:20:55,680 --> 00:21:02,159 Speaker 5: I was so so poor, from a family of twelve 391 00:21:03,200 --> 00:21:06,720 Speaker 5: with an outdoor toilet in Memphis. I told you who 392 00:21:06,760 --> 00:21:09,440 Speaker 5: my neighbors were, and we all were that way. Maurice 393 00:21:09,480 --> 00:21:11,680 Speaker 5: and I moved from where we worked to a housing 394 00:21:11,760 --> 00:21:15,040 Speaker 5: project called Lamau Gardens at the same time, which was 395 00:21:15,040 --> 00:21:20,080 Speaker 5: a housemand I just felt that I had to find 396 00:21:20,119 --> 00:21:23,600 Speaker 5: a way to do this thing. I thought I was 397 00:21:23,640 --> 00:21:27,480 Speaker 5: a singer to do this thing, and I was trying 398 00:21:27,520 --> 00:21:30,440 Speaker 5: to find an identity and didn't know where that was. 399 00:21:30,960 --> 00:21:33,960 Speaker 5: And so here's a kid working at a grocery store, 400 00:21:34,320 --> 00:21:37,359 Speaker 5: just getting ready to graduate from high school from Booker T. 401 00:21:37,480 --> 00:21:40,080 Speaker 5: Washington High School where Maurice White and I graduated in 402 00:21:40,160 --> 00:21:44,320 Speaker 5: nineteen sixty one from and I'm working across the street 403 00:21:45,000 --> 00:21:50,760 Speaker 5: from this movie theater, which was Satellite Records, and I 404 00:21:50,760 --> 00:21:52,639 Speaker 5: would go over there because there was a little record 405 00:21:52,640 --> 00:21:55,200 Speaker 5: shop there, and I had no money to buy the records. 406 00:21:55,200 --> 00:21:57,520 Speaker 5: But there was a lady inside there who said if 407 00:21:57,560 --> 00:22:01,160 Speaker 5: they had a recording company and they had a label. 408 00:22:01,240 --> 00:22:04,280 Speaker 5: Asked her about it, so they said we recorded country artists. 409 00:22:05,040 --> 00:22:07,760 Speaker 5: So I said, well, could could you audition me? Would 410 00:22:07,760 --> 00:22:09,480 Speaker 5: you listen to me? She said, well, you can talk 411 00:22:09,520 --> 00:22:12,600 Speaker 5: to my brother, but we just recalld country. So I 412 00:22:12,640 --> 00:22:15,960 Speaker 5: went in there and I talked to Jim Stewart, who 413 00:22:15,960 --> 00:22:19,199 Speaker 5: didn't want to to to listen to me or anything 414 00:22:19,240 --> 00:22:21,840 Speaker 5: such as that. He had a guy working with him 415 00:22:21,880 --> 00:22:24,080 Speaker 5: by the name of Chips Morman. If you google the 416 00:22:24,119 --> 00:22:26,480 Speaker 5: name Chips Moman. He became legendary later on, but he 417 00:22:26,640 --> 00:22:29,400 Speaker 5: was the guy that was working with Jim Stewart. Before 418 00:22:29,440 --> 00:22:32,119 Speaker 5: there was no Stacks, it was called Satellite Records. And 419 00:22:32,160 --> 00:22:36,159 Speaker 5: so I got the audition there and froze in the 420 00:22:36,280 --> 00:22:41,040 Speaker 5: room on the audition, but I bought to them. I 421 00:22:41,119 --> 00:22:43,480 Speaker 5: got some of my classmates to perform on it for me. 422 00:22:43,520 --> 00:22:45,879 Speaker 5: I got Booker T. Jones to play baritone horn on 423 00:22:45,920 --> 00:22:49,240 Speaker 5: the demo. I got Andrew Love to play tennis sacks 424 00:22:49,359 --> 00:22:52,560 Speaker 5: on the demo. I got William Bail the same background 425 00:22:52,560 --> 00:22:56,480 Speaker 5: along with James Austin on the demo. Willie Bail became yes, Yes, 426 00:22:57,080 --> 00:23:00,840 Speaker 5: and my demo was a song original song. Because he 427 00:23:00,880 --> 00:23:02,920 Speaker 5: asked me did I have it? Did I write songs? 428 00:23:02,920 --> 00:23:06,600 Speaker 5: I told him yeah, I didn't have any. He asked me, well, 429 00:23:06,640 --> 00:23:08,280 Speaker 5: did I have a band? I told him yeah, I 430 00:23:08,280 --> 00:23:11,040 Speaker 5: didn't have one, And so he had two artists, Nick 431 00:23:11,160 --> 00:23:15,000 Speaker 5: Charles and Charles Hines Country. I convinced him to let 432 00:23:15,000 --> 00:23:17,639 Speaker 5: me do an audition. I then got the guys together 433 00:23:17,720 --> 00:23:21,600 Speaker 5: to do the audition with me and Froze on the 434 00:23:21,640 --> 00:23:25,480 Speaker 5: demo and flopped. It didn't work for me, but Jim 435 00:23:25,520 --> 00:23:28,720 Speaker 5: Stewart met booker T. Jones, who used to play baritone 436 00:23:29,080 --> 00:23:32,200 Speaker 5: on Rufus Thomas record William Bell. He recorded you don't 437 00:23:32,200 --> 00:23:35,359 Speaker 5: miss your water to your well run dry, and the 438 00:23:35,400 --> 00:23:38,560 Speaker 5: rest is history. I mean, it's so. What it showed 439 00:23:38,600 --> 00:23:40,680 Speaker 5: me was that I had a long way to go, 440 00:23:40,800 --> 00:23:43,919 Speaker 5: and I started trying to find out who I really 441 00:23:44,119 --> 00:23:46,680 Speaker 5: was if I wanted to be this, and I realized 442 00:23:46,720 --> 00:23:49,040 Speaker 5: that I couldn't be the artist. I tried a couple 443 00:23:49,000 --> 00:23:51,320 Speaker 5: of other records. I recorded for Savoy Records. I was 444 00:23:51,359 --> 00:23:57,160 Speaker 5: Little David. I recorded with Willie Mitchell, Kenny Kane. Yes, 445 00:23:57,760 --> 00:23:59,040 Speaker 5: on Savoy Records. 446 00:23:59,359 --> 00:24:01,320 Speaker 2: I didn't know that this avoid subsidiary. 447 00:24:01,560 --> 00:24:05,160 Speaker 5: Really, no, no, no, So boy was different. The boy 448 00:24:05,320 --> 00:24:06,520 Speaker 5: wasn't Stax Records. 449 00:24:06,760 --> 00:24:08,240 Speaker 2: Okay, that's that's for me. 450 00:24:08,280 --> 00:24:10,320 Speaker 5: Out hustling, trying to trying to find. 451 00:24:10,160 --> 00:24:12,200 Speaker 2: A pant Okay, I get it. 452 00:24:12,200 --> 00:24:15,880 Speaker 5: Okay, that's that's report. But so in trying to do that, 453 00:24:16,720 --> 00:24:18,560 Speaker 5: I get with this guy who we we used to 454 00:24:18,600 --> 00:24:21,000 Speaker 5: sing on talent shows. It at the Palace Stade on 455 00:24:21,040 --> 00:24:25,520 Speaker 5: Beale Street, by the name of Isaac Hayes. So Isaac 456 00:24:25,560 --> 00:24:28,480 Speaker 5: and I started talking and said, let's let form a 457 00:24:28,560 --> 00:24:31,240 Speaker 5: writing team. Now to come to Jesus. Moment was me 458 00:24:31,720 --> 00:24:33,800 Speaker 5: figuring that if I'm gonna get in the music business, 459 00:24:33,840 --> 00:24:36,399 Speaker 5: I'd already failed with the audition trying to sing. But 460 00:24:36,480 --> 00:24:39,159 Speaker 5: I bought this guy all this amazing talent, and so 461 00:24:39,760 --> 00:24:43,760 Speaker 5: I didn't get right in. I got with Isaac and 462 00:24:43,800 --> 00:24:45,960 Speaker 5: we formed a label called Genie Records. And there's a 463 00:24:46,000 --> 00:24:49,000 Speaker 5: record on a guy by the name of Homer Banks 464 00:24:49,520 --> 00:24:52,280 Speaker 5: called Little Lady of Stone and ain't that a lot 465 00:24:52,280 --> 00:24:55,119 Speaker 5: of love? If you find that record, that's a record 466 00:24:55,119 --> 00:24:58,439 Speaker 5: that I did with Isaac before Stax Records. Then I 467 00:24:58,480 --> 00:25:01,200 Speaker 5: went and Convensium Stuart to get an opportunity as a writer. 468 00:25:01,480 --> 00:25:04,920 Speaker 5: I became the first staff writer for Stax Records, given 469 00:25:05,880 --> 00:25:08,880 Speaker 5: a six month trial. In the rest of his history, 470 00:25:08,880 --> 00:25:10,680 Speaker 5: I started building the writing staff and all of that. 471 00:25:10,880 --> 00:25:13,720 Speaker 4: What year was that, I want to. 472 00:25:13,720 --> 00:25:16,520 Speaker 5: Say it's nineteen sixty three, but I could be slightly 473 00:25:16,680 --> 00:25:20,320 Speaker 5: slightly off because I was there in nineteen sixty one. 474 00:25:21,160 --> 00:25:23,280 Speaker 5: There's a record called The Life I Live On Barbara 475 00:25:23,320 --> 00:25:26,720 Speaker 5: Stevenstead that I did with Marvel THOMASLF was before Evan. 476 00:25:26,800 --> 00:25:30,679 Speaker 5: Isaac and I really connected, So it was like I 477 00:25:30,720 --> 00:25:31,280 Speaker 5: was hustling. 478 00:25:31,560 --> 00:25:35,040 Speaker 4: You mentioned Willie Mitchell. What was it like working with him? 479 00:25:35,119 --> 00:25:35,680 Speaker 4: At that time? 480 00:25:36,080 --> 00:25:40,080 Speaker 5: Willie Mitchell was was working with a company but of 481 00:25:40,160 --> 00:25:43,679 Speaker 5: High Records, that was working with London as a distributor, 482 00:25:44,000 --> 00:25:47,000 Speaker 5: and WILLI was not on the inner loop of High Records. 483 00:25:47,520 --> 00:25:49,199 Speaker 5: Willie was working with a guy by the name a 484 00:25:49,240 --> 00:25:52,000 Speaker 5: white guy by the name of Ray Harris, and they 485 00:25:52,040 --> 00:25:56,000 Speaker 5: didn't really realize what Willie Mitchell was. And so I 486 00:25:56,240 --> 00:25:58,840 Speaker 5: found a way to convince them to let me make 487 00:25:58,840 --> 00:26:02,719 Speaker 5: a record there. And so Willie and I wrote a 488 00:26:02,760 --> 00:26:07,320 Speaker 5: song you can google this called practice makes Perfect you'll 489 00:26:07,320 --> 00:26:10,399 Speaker 5: see written by Porter Mitchell. That's Willie and I and 490 00:26:10,480 --> 00:26:13,959 Speaker 5: I'm Kenny Kane is David Porter so so, but this 491 00:26:14,040 --> 00:26:17,240 Speaker 5: is before they allowed Willy to be Willie and Ray 492 00:26:17,240 --> 00:26:19,679 Speaker 5: Harris got out of the way and Willy got the 493 00:26:19,720 --> 00:26:22,400 Speaker 5: opportunity with some kind of deal. He worked with Joe 494 00:26:22,520 --> 00:26:25,560 Speaker 5: Kogie and Nick Pacy and those guys and became the 495 00:26:25,600 --> 00:26:29,480 Speaker 5: guy that Royal Studio became and High Records became. The 496 00:26:29,520 --> 00:26:32,600 Speaker 5: rest is history with Willie Mitchell. That's how my coming 497 00:26:32,640 --> 00:26:35,840 Speaker 5: to Jesus, moment of finding that writing was my in 498 00:26:36,040 --> 00:26:36,960 Speaker 5: road defining a. 499 00:26:36,840 --> 00:26:40,720 Speaker 2: Path for this, So was it mostly a trial by 500 00:26:40,840 --> 00:26:45,439 Speaker 2: fire in terms of you know, even with me, like 501 00:26:45,920 --> 00:26:49,600 Speaker 2: with my musical education, a lot of my knowledge of 502 00:26:49,880 --> 00:26:52,200 Speaker 2: like the first year that I came to a studio 503 00:26:52,359 --> 00:26:54,560 Speaker 2: was more or less like what does this do? What 504 00:26:54,640 --> 00:26:56,760 Speaker 2: does this do? And you know I didn't. No one 505 00:26:56,800 --> 00:27:02,480 Speaker 2: told me about sixteen bar structure and you know, how 506 00:27:02,560 --> 00:27:05,960 Speaker 2: to find my own sound. So you know, a lot 507 00:27:06,000 --> 00:27:11,000 Speaker 2: of my education of music production just came from like 508 00:27:11,040 --> 00:27:13,680 Speaker 2: the first three years of trying to see what works 509 00:27:13,720 --> 00:27:16,800 Speaker 2: and whatnot. But how do these people know to trust 510 00:27:16,840 --> 00:27:20,639 Speaker 2: you if you don't was expected for you to like 511 00:27:21,600 --> 00:27:25,359 Speaker 2: be accredited songwriters and have experience like writing out charts 512 00:27:25,400 --> 00:27:28,679 Speaker 2: and knowing arrangements and all those things, or you just 513 00:27:28,800 --> 00:27:30,760 Speaker 2: are you singing to the each band members like this 514 00:27:30,840 --> 00:27:31,360 Speaker 2: is what you do? 515 00:27:31,520 --> 00:27:35,480 Speaker 5: Or yes, all of that, but we didn't do. Isaac 516 00:27:35,520 --> 00:27:39,160 Speaker 5: Hayes did not write music. David Border did night No, 517 00:27:39,560 --> 00:27:43,960 Speaker 5: he didn't, And so we went through the whole process 518 00:27:44,560 --> 00:27:47,879 Speaker 5: of head arrangements. The great artist, the greatest creative that 519 00:27:48,000 --> 00:27:51,320 Speaker 5: was Otis Ready. If you were able to be in 520 00:27:51,320 --> 00:27:54,880 Speaker 5: a studio with Otis reading during a session, you would 521 00:27:55,000 --> 00:27:57,400 Speaker 5: marvel at how he would come up with the baseline, 522 00:27:58,280 --> 00:28:03,359 Speaker 5: the horn patterns, the guitar direction for Steve to play 523 00:28:03,359 --> 00:28:07,840 Speaker 5: out of. On those records, Isaac and I were motivated 524 00:28:08,080 --> 00:28:11,160 Speaker 5: from the church. We realized that motoon had to straightforwth 525 00:28:11,200 --> 00:28:13,520 Speaker 5: be with these beautiful melodies on the top of that, 526 00:28:13,880 --> 00:28:15,919 Speaker 5: and it was amazing how they did that. But we 527 00:28:16,040 --> 00:28:19,239 Speaker 5: also realized, because we talked strategically about how we were 528 00:28:19,240 --> 00:28:21,679 Speaker 5: going to find a path inside of this industry to 529 00:28:21,720 --> 00:28:23,520 Speaker 5: do this, we realized that if we want to have 530 00:28:23,560 --> 00:28:25,640 Speaker 5: an impact, we had to find an identity. We had 531 00:28:25,680 --> 00:28:28,159 Speaker 5: records before we did the Sam and Dave, there are 532 00:28:28,240 --> 00:28:30,320 Speaker 5: quite a few of those records, but we were trying 533 00:28:30,359 --> 00:28:33,200 Speaker 5: to find the identity way for us to be affected, 534 00:28:33,800 --> 00:28:37,560 Speaker 5: and we realized that that opportunity came from the spirituality 535 00:28:37,600 --> 00:28:40,239 Speaker 5: of the church on the lower end of things, and 536 00:28:40,280 --> 00:28:44,120 Speaker 5: so we started focusing on the bass, drums, guitar lines 537 00:28:44,240 --> 00:28:46,400 Speaker 5: rather than the straight four kind of things. And that's 538 00:28:46,440 --> 00:28:49,800 Speaker 5: why they became patterns inside of all of the songs 539 00:28:49,800 --> 00:28:53,680 Speaker 5: that we were doing. But those patterns didn't come from 540 00:28:53,800 --> 00:28:56,200 Speaker 5: us writing a chart for that came from us giving 541 00:28:56,240 --> 00:29:01,239 Speaker 5: the musicians the extra patterns. Hold on I'm coming a 542 00:29:01,280 --> 00:29:04,120 Speaker 5: perfect example of that. The drum beat on hold On 543 00:29:04,160 --> 00:29:06,960 Speaker 5: I'm Coming did not come about with us just starting 544 00:29:06,960 --> 00:29:08,960 Speaker 5: to sing and they started playing No. I went to 545 00:29:09,000 --> 00:29:10,760 Speaker 5: Al and said, I remember the record get out on 546 00:29:10,800 --> 00:29:14,720 Speaker 5: the Life Woman by leaving play that beat. He played 547 00:29:14,760 --> 00:29:16,720 Speaker 5: that beat. I said, Chick, that that's the beat that 548 00:29:16,840 --> 00:29:19,480 Speaker 5: we want. Hold On I'm Coming. Isaac had the horn, 549 00:29:19,680 --> 00:29:24,000 Speaker 5: just a horn lit on that that lick. It put 550 00:29:24,040 --> 00:29:26,560 Speaker 5: that down two or three weeks before we even thought 551 00:29:26,560 --> 00:29:29,240 Speaker 5: about hold On I'm Coming. Hold On I'm Coming came 552 00:29:29,600 --> 00:29:32,240 Speaker 5: one night late we were We left a club after 553 00:29:32,240 --> 00:29:35,480 Speaker 5: we were jamming, went to the studio by two thirty night. 554 00:29:35,680 --> 00:29:38,120 Speaker 5: I went to the restroom. Isaac was trying to get 555 00:29:38,120 --> 00:29:40,040 Speaker 5: me the hurry out of the restroom. I said, hold 556 00:29:40,040 --> 00:29:42,280 Speaker 5: On I'm coming then, and I said God, it came 557 00:29:42,320 --> 00:29:44,600 Speaker 5: out of the room. Twenty minutes later we wrote hold 558 00:29:44,600 --> 00:29:48,520 Speaker 5: On I'm Coming. The drum pattern we did all. 559 00:29:48,400 --> 00:29:52,880 Speaker 4: That's the movie story. That's the God's true. 560 00:29:54,000 --> 00:29:55,920 Speaker 5: It is the deal. 561 00:29:56,400 --> 00:29:58,160 Speaker 3: I've already seen that acted out in a whole. 562 00:29:59,280 --> 00:30:04,840 Speaker 5: Isaac records happen because of the inner spirits inside of 563 00:30:04,840 --> 00:30:08,200 Speaker 5: the creative juices that came, not from somebody doing sitting 564 00:30:08,200 --> 00:30:10,320 Speaker 5: down and write a charge from it, but somebody giving 565 00:30:10,360 --> 00:30:12,760 Speaker 5: the people the answers or where the songs were in 566 00:30:12,800 --> 00:30:15,200 Speaker 5: the individuality was only magnified through that. 567 00:30:15,680 --> 00:30:19,040 Speaker 2: Okay, then I gotta ask you this question. Okay, you 568 00:30:19,080 --> 00:30:22,120 Speaker 2: guys have this like ten minute song on presenting Isaac 569 00:30:22,200 --> 00:30:25,520 Speaker 2: Hay's called I Want to Make Love to You, and 570 00:30:26,520 --> 00:30:29,600 Speaker 2: it is one of the most ambitious arrangements I've ever heard. 571 00:30:29,720 --> 00:30:35,760 Speaker 2: It's like part jazz, part blues, part serious soul, part comedy. 572 00:30:36,080 --> 00:30:39,920 Speaker 2: But there's so many parts to this song. So if 573 00:30:39,960 --> 00:30:46,320 Speaker 2: it's not notated, like how for these like extravagant arrangements 574 00:30:46,320 --> 00:30:48,280 Speaker 2: that you guys are doing, because it's not just like 575 00:30:48,760 --> 00:30:51,840 Speaker 2: here's the A part, here's the B part, here's the 576 00:30:51,840 --> 00:30:54,120 Speaker 2: A part, here's the B part, here's the coda. Like 577 00:30:54,160 --> 00:30:58,480 Speaker 2: you guys are writing these like extravagant arrangements, Like how 578 00:30:58,480 --> 00:31:02,400 Speaker 2: are they able to maintain that memory of what to 579 00:31:02,520 --> 00:31:04,840 Speaker 2: do if you guys aren't notating that stuff? 580 00:31:05,800 --> 00:31:10,360 Speaker 5: Well, first place I did, I didn't produce Presenting Isaac Hayes. Okay, right, 581 00:31:10,400 --> 00:31:12,720 Speaker 5: but let me tell you because Isaac and I worked 582 00:31:12,760 --> 00:31:15,600 Speaker 5: for from the core, I can tell you how the 583 00:31:15,720 --> 00:31:18,960 Speaker 5: things that the core foundation of all of the records 584 00:31:19,040 --> 00:31:21,840 Speaker 5: was inside of the base patterns. Now there was chance 585 00:31:22,000 --> 00:31:25,440 Speaker 5: done on the up end of the chante. Isaac used 586 00:31:25,480 --> 00:31:28,240 Speaker 5: and huns. We'd used al Warren Free. I mean we 587 00:31:28,400 --> 00:31:31,320 Speaker 5: used cats to put the orchestration on the top. But 588 00:31:31,360 --> 00:31:34,960 Speaker 5: that's also coming out of Isaac's head. That's not some guy. 589 00:31:35,000 --> 00:31:38,160 Speaker 5: He given the track to it said okay, create the parts. 590 00:31:38,280 --> 00:31:41,880 Speaker 5: That's not how that happened. But because there was such 591 00:31:41,880 --> 00:31:45,760 Speaker 5: an authenticity of remembering things, all of the RECs from 592 00:31:45,760 --> 00:31:48,240 Speaker 5: hold on them coming to soul man, you don't know 593 00:31:48,560 --> 00:31:50,400 Speaker 5: those are things that of course, the records was for 594 00:31:50,560 --> 00:31:52,760 Speaker 5: two minutes forty seconds long. Your point is, well, how 595 00:31:52,800 --> 00:31:54,400 Speaker 5: are you gonna do this on a long, long, long 596 00:31:54,480 --> 00:31:57,680 Speaker 5: lung record. Well, on a long, long, long lung record. 597 00:31:57,680 --> 00:32:00,480 Speaker 5: If you were inside of the stacks room and you know, 598 00:32:00,600 --> 00:32:03,600 Speaker 5: everybody's standing up looking at Isaac and isa is directing 599 00:32:03,800 --> 00:32:06,720 Speaker 5: and cueing on the parts, you guys are write down 600 00:32:06,760 --> 00:32:09,720 Speaker 5: four balls here, eight balls here, and the cats would 601 00:32:09,760 --> 00:32:11,920 Speaker 5: know if you hold up his hand, it's the next 602 00:32:11,920 --> 00:32:13,680 Speaker 5: it's the next pense, it's the next pats of whatever 603 00:32:13,960 --> 00:32:16,280 Speaker 5: was going to be. So I wasn't in the room 604 00:32:16,320 --> 00:32:17,880 Speaker 5: when he was doing it, but I'm sure that the 605 00:32:17,920 --> 00:32:21,160 Speaker 5: same kind of processes that I did on The Victim 606 00:32:21,160 --> 00:32:24,040 Speaker 5: of the Joke AB but what you rights the same 607 00:32:24,080 --> 00:32:25,200 Speaker 5: thing because that's what I did. 608 00:32:25,440 --> 00:32:29,440 Speaker 2: So what are al Bell's basic thoughts when you guys 609 00:32:29,600 --> 00:32:31,960 Speaker 2: and I'm I'm going back to Stacks in the sixties, 610 00:32:32,000 --> 00:32:33,840 Speaker 2: but I'm just curious, like, when this turns in the 611 00:32:34,000 --> 00:32:38,320 Speaker 2: Enterprise and you guys are making serious albums, what are 612 00:32:38,360 --> 00:32:42,040 Speaker 2: our Bell's thoughts when some of these album cuts are 613 00:32:43,240 --> 00:32:49,440 Speaker 2: seven minutes, thirteen minutes, twenty two minutes. 614 00:32:49,480 --> 00:32:50,840 Speaker 4: Not right friendly at all. 615 00:32:51,560 --> 00:32:53,760 Speaker 2: That's how well I know that the age of FM 616 00:32:53,840 --> 00:32:57,800 Speaker 2: radio was sort of like we play longer cuts when 617 00:32:57,840 --> 00:32:59,840 Speaker 2: I at least you know, the first five years of 618 00:32:59,840 --> 00:33:03,520 Speaker 2: this seventies. But I mean, you guys were almost like 619 00:33:03,520 --> 00:33:06,000 Speaker 2: the anti Moodtown, because I know Motown's whole thing was 620 00:33:06,120 --> 00:33:08,880 Speaker 2: like has to be three minutes and thirty seconds and 621 00:33:09,160 --> 00:33:14,840 Speaker 2: easily digestible. And so was that by design or but. 622 00:33:15,320 --> 00:33:18,200 Speaker 5: That is that is an amazing question because the truth 623 00:33:18,280 --> 00:33:21,920 Speaker 5: needs to be told. Isaac was the first to do 624 00:33:22,120 --> 00:33:25,920 Speaker 5: the extended creative of the song the very first. The 625 00:33:25,960 --> 00:33:30,040 Speaker 5: way that happened was Al bail now was being in 626 00:33:30,080 --> 00:33:33,600 Speaker 5: control because Stacks all of the masters that Stax had 627 00:33:33,600 --> 00:33:37,200 Speaker 5: recorded Atlantic got those because Jim Stood had signed one 628 00:33:37,200 --> 00:33:39,600 Speaker 5: of those funny contracts and didn't realize they'd given the 629 00:33:39,600 --> 00:33:43,000 Speaker 5: catalog away. Then Albert l got into the power control 630 00:33:43,160 --> 00:33:46,160 Speaker 5: of the company and ultimately end up owning the company. 631 00:33:46,800 --> 00:33:50,000 Speaker 5: And so what al did was in order for us 632 00:33:50,040 --> 00:33:53,360 Speaker 5: to get back in the move in a competitior Way said, listen, 633 00:33:53,400 --> 00:33:55,720 Speaker 5: we got to create product and get an abundant of 634 00:33:55,720 --> 00:33:58,920 Speaker 5: product to get out there. He encouraged Easac to do 635 00:33:58,960 --> 00:34:03,160 Speaker 5: the album. He encouraged Easa going, Isaac said, because we 636 00:34:03,160 --> 00:34:05,680 Speaker 5: were already in the power position. Isaac said, if I'm 637 00:34:05,720 --> 00:34:07,960 Speaker 5: gonna do it, I gotta do what I feel I 638 00:34:08,040 --> 00:34:11,239 Speaker 5: want to do. El had no idea that isa was 639 00:34:11,280 --> 00:34:13,440 Speaker 5: gonna take it there because Isaac always was influenced by 640 00:34:14,160 --> 00:34:17,480 Speaker 5: jazz cats. I mean he always, but that wasn't not 641 00:34:17,560 --> 00:34:19,680 Speaker 5: the kind of records that we were doing. So when 642 00:34:19,680 --> 00:34:21,680 Speaker 5: he'd have the freedom to do it the way he 643 00:34:21,800 --> 00:34:23,480 Speaker 5: wanted to do it, we used to go to the 644 00:34:23,520 --> 00:34:25,920 Speaker 5: club called Club La Run. We would go there and 645 00:34:26,000 --> 00:34:28,919 Speaker 5: just jam before we'd go back to the studio. One 646 00:34:29,000 --> 00:34:31,440 Speaker 5: night we were jamming and singing some stuff at the 647 00:34:31,440 --> 00:34:34,319 Speaker 5: club to Run. When something is wrong with My Baby 648 00:34:34,320 --> 00:34:35,680 Speaker 5: and some of the other songs that we had written 649 00:34:35,960 --> 00:34:38,240 Speaker 5: and that they were popular songs we singing, and Isaac 650 00:34:38,320 --> 00:34:41,239 Speaker 5: went into a vibe with the substained thing on the 651 00:34:41,239 --> 00:34:45,239 Speaker 5: hammonbe three organ that was there and start talking and 652 00:34:45,360 --> 00:34:47,799 Speaker 5: he would start talking and the message was on a 653 00:34:47,840 --> 00:34:50,440 Speaker 5: song by Glenn Cammell called by the time I get 654 00:34:50,480 --> 00:34:56,080 Speaker 5: to Phoenix and Isaac started talking with me standing up 655 00:34:56,120 --> 00:34:58,080 Speaker 5: on the stage with him and I knowing what the 656 00:34:58,120 --> 00:35:01,320 Speaker 5: heck he's doing, and him start and they were getting 657 00:35:01,360 --> 00:35:03,920 Speaker 5: in to listen to him, and he just start making 658 00:35:03,960 --> 00:35:06,319 Speaker 5: it longer and longer, and it case he didn't have 659 00:35:06,400 --> 00:35:09,520 Speaker 5: it hidden out. It came to him in the natural 660 00:35:09,560 --> 00:35:11,799 Speaker 5: way that these lines I'm telling you, and the horn 661 00:35:11,840 --> 00:35:15,080 Speaker 5: Patterson came in and he talked the whole thing out 662 00:35:15,280 --> 00:35:17,440 Speaker 5: and hit By the time I get the Phoenix with 663 00:35:17,560 --> 00:35:20,120 Speaker 5: the bat three loud and whatever, and the cast was 664 00:35:20,200 --> 00:35:22,680 Speaker 5: just trying to follow him, which they did. And by 665 00:35:22,719 --> 00:35:26,160 Speaker 5: the time he got the opportunity to record and told 666 00:35:26,200 --> 00:35:29,920 Speaker 5: alba Al on a second because presiding Heasac Hayes album 667 00:35:30,000 --> 00:35:32,160 Speaker 5: did not really work, so on the second he told 668 00:35:32,200 --> 00:35:34,200 Speaker 5: me to do it again. Honestly, I want to really do 669 00:35:34,239 --> 00:35:35,600 Speaker 5: it the way I want to do it, and that's 670 00:35:35,600 --> 00:35:37,600 Speaker 5: why there are four tunes on that album. And the 671 00:35:37,640 --> 00:35:40,279 Speaker 5: first motivation was that Thience thing that we did at 672 00:35:40,320 --> 00:35:44,000 Speaker 5: the club I run and that was what nineteen minutes 673 00:35:44,040 --> 00:35:45,680 Speaker 5: long as something. 674 00:35:45,800 --> 00:35:48,719 Speaker 2: Would tape ever run out? Would tape run out at all? 675 00:35:50,000 --> 00:35:54,520 Speaker 5: Well, that didn't know matter, but you know, Isaac would 676 00:35:54,680 --> 00:35:56,399 Speaker 5: we would have been in the studio jam and and 677 00:35:56,560 --> 00:35:58,879 Speaker 5: we in it with a lot of tracks that would 678 00:35:58,880 --> 00:36:01,360 Speaker 5: then and writing songs off later on, just by the 679 00:36:01,400 --> 00:36:04,440 Speaker 5: extended part that we didn't use on a record. So 680 00:36:04,440 --> 00:36:07,680 Speaker 5: so cats would know that that. And by the time 681 00:36:07,680 --> 00:36:09,480 Speaker 5: I get the Phoenix case that had to be a 682 00:36:09,520 --> 00:36:11,239 Speaker 5: new real to tape. Guests would know that he was 683 00:36:11,280 --> 00:36:12,840 Speaker 5: going to do extended verse. They just did not know 684 00:36:12,880 --> 00:36:16,239 Speaker 5: it was going to be that long. So I don't know. 685 00:36:16,400 --> 00:36:18,759 Speaker 5: I wasn't in the room on Phoenix, but I can 686 00:36:18,840 --> 00:36:19,160 Speaker 5: tell you. 687 00:36:20,640 --> 00:36:26,440 Speaker 2: So can you explain, especially like with with the tension 688 00:36:26,520 --> 00:36:30,880 Speaker 2: that's happening in the mid to late sixties, especially in 689 00:36:30,920 --> 00:36:34,640 Speaker 2: the civil rights movement, how was it socially, especially with 690 00:36:34,800 --> 00:36:38,040 Speaker 2: you know cats like uh, you know, Donald Duck Dunn, 691 00:36:38,800 --> 00:36:42,600 Speaker 2: Steve Cropper, like because you know the sound of stacks 692 00:36:42,680 --> 00:36:47,760 Speaker 2: even though it's gut bunket soul, gut bucket funk like this. 693 00:36:47,760 --> 00:36:54,719 Speaker 2: This is an integrated, intersectional kind of organization with men 694 00:36:54,760 --> 00:36:57,520 Speaker 2: and women, black and white, that sort of thing. So 695 00:36:58,840 --> 00:37:03,680 Speaker 2: how easy was it now navigating especially with sort of 696 00:37:03,800 --> 00:37:09,200 Speaker 2: I guess culminating to King's assassination like in Memphis? What 697 00:37:09,360 --> 00:37:13,520 Speaker 2: is the social atmosphere of these white musicians and black 698 00:37:13,640 --> 00:37:14,840 Speaker 2: musicians playing together? 699 00:37:15,360 --> 00:37:18,359 Speaker 5: Like what's a work dinner look like inside the street? 700 00:37:18,560 --> 00:37:21,879 Speaker 5: Well to a question, if I think I understand correct, 701 00:37:22,040 --> 00:37:24,520 Speaker 5: this is this is the interesting thing about that period. 702 00:37:25,560 --> 00:37:30,280 Speaker 5: Racism was still rapid during that period, it was still there, 703 00:37:31,239 --> 00:37:34,279 Speaker 5: but because Stewart was smart enough to see that the 704 00:37:34,280 --> 00:37:39,000 Speaker 5: black contraditional talents were far exceeding where Steve was and 705 00:37:39,080 --> 00:37:42,960 Speaker 5: dunk Walls. But these were casts that were able to integrate, 706 00:37:43,000 --> 00:37:44,920 Speaker 5: for lack of a better word, into the Bible what 707 00:37:44,920 --> 00:37:47,080 Speaker 5: we were doing, because they were able to listen to 708 00:37:47,200 --> 00:37:50,120 Speaker 5: where we were coming from. And it was it was 709 00:37:50,440 --> 00:37:54,960 Speaker 5: showed that the possibility of seriously making some money until 710 00:37:55,320 --> 00:37:57,879 Speaker 5: they were there was a willingness to follow the lead 711 00:37:57,960 --> 00:38:00,319 Speaker 5: of the black towns. And when I say say that, 712 00:38:00,360 --> 00:38:03,360 Speaker 5: when you could see there's Booker T. Jones in that 713 00:38:03,640 --> 00:38:06,680 Speaker 5: in the combination of talent, we called it the Big Six. 714 00:38:07,200 --> 00:38:10,680 Speaker 5: That was Al Jackson Junior in that combination of talent. 715 00:38:11,400 --> 00:38:15,360 Speaker 5: That was Isaac Hayes in a combination of talents. That 716 00:38:15,520 --> 00:38:18,399 Speaker 5: was David Porter in the cumination of talents. And here 717 00:38:18,640 --> 00:38:22,640 Speaker 5: is Steve and Duck. And the leading parts was either 718 00:38:22,719 --> 00:38:28,080 Speaker 5: coming from Booker or from Isaac, or from I or 719 00:38:28,120 --> 00:38:30,680 Speaker 5: from l as relates to where a lot of the 720 00:38:30,719 --> 00:38:33,440 Speaker 5: originality come from the abilities to a depth and to 721 00:38:33,440 --> 00:38:36,000 Speaker 5: be affecting with it was coming out of the rhythmic 722 00:38:36,040 --> 00:38:39,360 Speaker 5: treaties that Cropper would bring to many of the songs, 723 00:38:39,440 --> 00:38:42,200 Speaker 5: and Duck would was amazing at remembery and containing the 724 00:38:42,280 --> 00:38:44,279 Speaker 5: patterns and giving you the right kund of imagy for that. 725 00:38:44,440 --> 00:38:46,880 Speaker 3: Like what about once y'all left the studio, Because like 726 00:38:46,920 --> 00:38:49,239 Speaker 3: you said, y'all were the leaders in the individualities, but 727 00:38:49,320 --> 00:38:52,000 Speaker 3: y'all couldn't eat in the same places, stay in the 728 00:38:52,040 --> 00:38:53,200 Speaker 3: same places, and that. 729 00:38:53,920 --> 00:38:56,920 Speaker 5: That is so so true, And then we didn't make 730 00:38:56,960 --> 00:38:59,080 Speaker 5: a norm of that. They would go to a place 731 00:38:59,160 --> 00:39:01,520 Speaker 5: called the Four Way Green with us, which was a 732 00:39:01,560 --> 00:39:06,320 Speaker 5: black restaurant on the Mississippi Walker. And when we wanted 733 00:39:06,400 --> 00:39:09,160 Speaker 5: to really eat together, we would go to the Four 734 00:39:09,200 --> 00:39:12,040 Speaker 5: Way Grill, and in the Four Way Grill, if you 735 00:39:12,080 --> 00:39:14,319 Speaker 5: read the history of it, that was also the place 736 00:39:14,360 --> 00:39:16,960 Speaker 5: where doctor King would go. That's also a place where 737 00:39:17,000 --> 00:39:21,239 Speaker 5: Jesse Jackson would go. At the front of the four 738 00:39:21,320 --> 00:39:23,680 Speaker 5: Way is the door. People would come in from the street, 739 00:39:24,040 --> 00:39:26,800 Speaker 5: but they had a back entrance at the back of 740 00:39:26,840 --> 00:39:29,520 Speaker 5: the door. James Brown and a lot of folk we 741 00:39:29,560 --> 00:39:32,680 Speaker 5: would go in the back door there and we would 742 00:39:32,680 --> 00:39:34,279 Speaker 5: eat some of the best soul for which you ever 743 00:39:34,320 --> 00:39:36,839 Speaker 5: want to have. But that was a place when we 744 00:39:36,840 --> 00:39:39,080 Speaker 5: would do I was a vocalist Boogleton MG's on the 745 00:39:39,160 --> 00:39:41,480 Speaker 5: road playing the College Circuit. To your point, we'd get 746 00:39:41,520 --> 00:39:44,319 Speaker 5: in the car. We didn't this is booker ten MG's well, 747 00:39:44,520 --> 00:39:46,600 Speaker 5: we do sessions with We worked at the College Circum. 748 00:39:46,640 --> 00:39:48,480 Speaker 5: On the weekend, we'd get in the car and go 749 00:39:48,520 --> 00:39:50,160 Speaker 5: play gigs and we had a lot of This is 750 00:39:50,520 --> 00:39:52,719 Speaker 5: where we could not get in the hotel in a 751 00:39:53,080 --> 00:39:54,840 Speaker 5: in a real comfortable kind of way. We'd go and 752 00:39:54,840 --> 00:39:57,040 Speaker 5: play the gig on the College State, come back and 753 00:39:57,080 --> 00:39:59,600 Speaker 5: be in the studio on Monday. So it wasn't it 754 00:39:59,640 --> 00:40:01,719 Speaker 5: wasn't kind of thing where you'd see a lot of 755 00:40:02,120 --> 00:40:05,000 Speaker 5: let's go out and hang out together. There were black 756 00:40:05,040 --> 00:40:07,279 Speaker 5: clubs and they were white clubs, and that was still 757 00:40:07,320 --> 00:40:09,080 Speaker 5: going on in Memphis by the time you went into 758 00:40:09,120 --> 00:40:11,799 Speaker 5: the Stax rooms to do the work. It was a 759 00:40:11,920 --> 00:40:14,520 Speaker 5: unity there, but it was also a willingness to follow 760 00:40:14,520 --> 00:40:16,719 Speaker 5: the lead of the black talents who was really making 761 00:40:16,760 --> 00:40:19,319 Speaker 5: the thing. And that's why the magic came from an 762 00:40:19,360 --> 00:40:22,879 Speaker 5: Otis Redding, who showed everybody what all of that meant 763 00:40:22,960 --> 00:40:25,239 Speaker 5: what I just said, because there was no one who 764 00:40:25,280 --> 00:40:27,160 Speaker 5: could do it to the degree that Otis could do it. 765 00:40:32,160 --> 00:40:36,000 Speaker 2: Did you personally feel some sort of way when like 766 00:40:36,960 --> 00:40:40,880 Speaker 2: your sound and your formula are being used by other 767 00:40:41,920 --> 00:40:44,040 Speaker 2: Memphis Like in other words, like if you were to 768 00:40:44,120 --> 00:40:47,840 Speaker 2: if anyone were to listen to like Let's Stay Together, Yeah, 769 00:40:47,880 --> 00:40:49,719 Speaker 2: you know, the sound of the brass band in the 770 00:40:49,719 --> 00:40:53,800 Speaker 2: front and the basic gut bucket groove of that song. 771 00:40:54,560 --> 00:40:56,520 Speaker 2: You know, someone to say to me like, oh, that's 772 00:40:56,560 --> 00:40:59,719 Speaker 2: probably Stax Records or something like that. And you know, 773 00:40:59,760 --> 00:41:01,839 Speaker 2: even though you guys are in proximity of each other 774 00:41:01,840 --> 00:41:06,000 Speaker 2: in terms of mileage, like I'm certain that Willie and 775 00:41:06,040 --> 00:41:08,279 Speaker 2: his organization were way different. Might be like one or 776 00:41:08,280 --> 00:41:11,760 Speaker 2: two musicians that are the same. Are you guys feeling 777 00:41:11,760 --> 00:41:15,560 Speaker 2: some sort of way that, like the sound that you 778 00:41:15,960 --> 00:41:20,319 Speaker 2: helped make the Blueprint Architects is sort of now being 779 00:41:20,800 --> 00:41:23,319 Speaker 2: even outside of Memphis, because I'm certain that you know, 780 00:41:23,360 --> 00:41:28,200 Speaker 2: there's the Cats and Muscle Souls are also I'm thinking 781 00:41:28,239 --> 00:41:32,080 Speaker 2: that they too, are you know, Memphis based and whatnot, Like, 782 00:41:32,200 --> 00:41:34,120 Speaker 2: especially with the work they were doing with the Refit like, 783 00:41:34,560 --> 00:41:37,800 Speaker 2: did you feel some sort of way when your sound 784 00:41:37,920 --> 00:41:42,080 Speaker 2: is sort of like identified with that whole region but 785 00:41:42,560 --> 00:41:44,560 Speaker 2: some of those things that you had nothing to do with, 786 00:41:44,640 --> 00:41:47,680 Speaker 2: it just sounds like you did. 787 00:41:48,719 --> 00:41:50,920 Speaker 5: Well. The beautiful thing about it is we have so 788 00:41:50,920 --> 00:41:53,360 Speaker 5: many artists that we have to use other rooms to 789 00:41:53,400 --> 00:41:57,160 Speaker 5: do that. The reason that Muscle showed a sound became 790 00:41:57,280 --> 00:41:59,719 Speaker 5: revered as it did was because we sent so many 791 00:41:59,840 --> 00:42:02,960 Speaker 5: arts this there so many many artists there. 792 00:42:03,239 --> 00:42:05,520 Speaker 2: How far was Muscle Souls from Memphis? 793 00:42:05,600 --> 00:42:07,439 Speaker 5: Maybe maybe a little bit more than to our drive? 794 00:42:08,239 --> 00:42:11,719 Speaker 2: Okay, yeah, yeah, I mean, I. 795 00:42:11,640 --> 00:42:13,200 Speaker 5: Don't know if you're familiar with the album that I 796 00:42:13,239 --> 00:42:15,920 Speaker 5: did that that has the victim of the joke, the 797 00:42:16,040 --> 00:42:17,520 Speaker 5: song the Masquerade is over. 798 00:42:18,160 --> 00:42:19,680 Speaker 1: Wait time out all right? 799 00:42:22,600 --> 00:42:25,239 Speaker 2: Okay, are you really asking us right now? We know 800 00:42:25,480 --> 00:42:26,960 Speaker 2: I'm afraid the Masquerade is over. 801 00:42:28,360 --> 00:42:32,520 Speaker 5: But but but that quest that's a huge kind of 802 00:42:32,520 --> 00:42:35,600 Speaker 5: things you mentioned earlier about hair stuff. That's one of 803 00:42:35,600 --> 00:42:37,120 Speaker 5: those kind of things. I had a mic going around 804 00:42:37,160 --> 00:42:38,759 Speaker 5: room with the head says going in the home and 805 00:42:38,840 --> 00:42:42,240 Speaker 5: lincense to catch the play. But but but that's also 806 00:42:42,560 --> 00:42:44,960 Speaker 5: one of the dumbest mistakes I made because the second 807 00:42:45,000 --> 00:42:46,880 Speaker 5: half of it, which has nothing at all to do 808 00:42:46,920 --> 00:42:49,080 Speaker 5: with the original song which I was given the head 809 00:42:49,160 --> 00:42:51,399 Speaker 5: arranged to and that's where all the samples came from. 810 00:42:51,440 --> 00:42:52,839 Speaker 5: Do you know how many millions of dollars I gave 811 00:42:52,880 --> 00:42:56,879 Speaker 5: away with that? All of those those how many that's 812 00:42:56,920 --> 00:42:59,200 Speaker 5: no story. But but but so we're going. 813 00:42:59,200 --> 00:42:59,960 Speaker 2: To ask about that too. 814 00:43:00,239 --> 00:43:05,719 Speaker 5: But but but but uh, but muscle shows was so 815 00:43:05,880 --> 00:43:10,239 Speaker 5: many ars, Johnny Taylor of the Staple Singers color the 816 00:43:10,280 --> 00:43:13,239 Speaker 5: emotions so many that we we went to the rooman 817 00:43:13,320 --> 00:43:16,560 Speaker 5: cut what Willie was doing over a high that's Andrew 818 00:43:16,680 --> 00:43:19,440 Speaker 5: Love and Wayne Jackson. The horn section. A lot of 819 00:43:19,440 --> 00:43:21,520 Speaker 5: the patterns, and I can show you some patterns that 820 00:43:21,800 --> 00:43:24,400 Speaker 5: the guys already forgot that we had already did the 821 00:43:24,400 --> 00:43:27,120 Speaker 5: patterns on the track over there, and they got into 822 00:43:27,200 --> 00:43:29,759 Speaker 5: whatever on the al track. And there's a line that 823 00:43:30,040 --> 00:43:32,360 Speaker 5: we did on this man, what the heck? You so? 824 00:43:32,719 --> 00:43:37,560 Speaker 5: But but we were, we were so so unified and 825 00:43:37,560 --> 00:43:40,000 Speaker 5: and the magic that was happening out of Memphis. There 826 00:43:40,040 --> 00:43:43,359 Speaker 5: was no animosity or anger toward what WILLI was doing, 827 00:43:43,719 --> 00:43:45,919 Speaker 5: nor was that coming from really what we were doing. 828 00:43:46,200 --> 00:43:48,560 Speaker 5: We were just simply happy that all of the stuff 829 00:43:48,640 --> 00:43:51,239 Speaker 5: was connected, and then that there was magic with our Green. 830 00:43:51,760 --> 00:43:54,040 Speaker 5: The magic with our Green was reminiscent of the magic 831 00:43:54,080 --> 00:43:56,359 Speaker 5: that we felt when we lost over this ring. So 832 00:43:56,400 --> 00:43:58,040 Speaker 5: there was a joe and the happiness. And then when 833 00:43:58,040 --> 00:44:01,200 Speaker 5: he Willie come up with a record been great, like 834 00:44:01,600 --> 00:44:05,880 Speaker 5: I can't stand the rain, I mean just great, great, great, 835 00:44:05,960 --> 00:44:09,279 Speaker 5: great music. So there was there was no it was 836 00:44:09,320 --> 00:44:11,120 Speaker 5: in a lot. Some of the players were the same. 837 00:44:11,600 --> 00:44:13,959 Speaker 5: It was that kind of spirit in Memphis during that time. 838 00:44:14,239 --> 00:44:19,839 Speaker 2: At any point, was Al Green ever going to go 839 00:44:20,080 --> 00:44:23,719 Speaker 2: to your direction to stacks at any point or just 840 00:44:23,920 --> 00:44:26,200 Speaker 2: he immediately went to high. 841 00:44:26,520 --> 00:44:28,600 Speaker 5: No, No, WILLI wi WILLI discovered L. 842 00:44:29,200 --> 00:44:32,080 Speaker 2: But did you know about him before Willie discovered him? 843 00:44:32,200 --> 00:44:35,680 Speaker 5: No? No, I don't think it was nobody. No, that 844 00:44:35,840 --> 00:44:40,000 Speaker 5: was Willie. Willie. WILLI heard something in him and and 845 00:44:40,080 --> 00:44:42,279 Speaker 5: took him to a space. L didn't believe he was. 846 00:44:42,320 --> 00:44:45,759 Speaker 5: Al was a hard singer. Willie forced him to find 847 00:44:45,760 --> 00:44:48,640 Speaker 5: the identity thing that I was talking about. WILLI forced 848 00:44:48,880 --> 00:44:52,759 Speaker 5: l to find that thing. That thing for. 849 00:44:55,280 --> 00:44:58,399 Speaker 4: The way he's singing on his first album is back 850 00:44:58,480 --> 00:45:00,480 Speaker 4: up Train Yes into the. 851 00:45:00,480 --> 00:45:03,560 Speaker 5: Vamp of love and Happiness, and you'll see that's where 852 00:45:03,560 --> 00:45:09,120 Speaker 5: Al really is really control how Al found himself. And 853 00:45:09,120 --> 00:45:12,680 Speaker 5: then when Al really found himself, then Air magnified the 854 00:45:12,680 --> 00:45:15,000 Speaker 5: persona of what that should be. And that's why some 855 00:45:15,040 --> 00:45:17,280 Speaker 5: of those vocals that he would do on those songs 856 00:45:17,280 --> 00:45:21,600 Speaker 5: were just crazy because he was having so much fun 857 00:45:22,080 --> 00:45:25,319 Speaker 5: in discovering new nonsense inside of what he was doing 858 00:45:25,320 --> 00:45:27,880 Speaker 5: that was even fresher than he even imagined. I would imagine. 859 00:45:28,120 --> 00:45:30,680 Speaker 5: He just he became unbelievable. The same thing was happening 860 00:45:30,719 --> 00:45:33,160 Speaker 5: with Otis as well, Johnny Taylor as well. 861 00:45:34,360 --> 00:45:44,520 Speaker 2: Can you tell me or recall the experience of hearing 862 00:45:45,520 --> 00:45:52,279 Speaker 2: what happened to Otis Redding and the original barcas well. 863 00:45:52,320 --> 00:45:54,440 Speaker 5: Let me first first said this, because this is this 864 00:45:54,520 --> 00:45:57,799 Speaker 5: is this is an interesting story. When Otis came to 865 00:45:57,880 --> 00:46:02,880 Speaker 5: Memphis to record on the Doctor the Bay my office 866 00:46:03,040 --> 00:46:06,799 Speaker 5: at the Stacks Building. The door to the office was 867 00:46:06,800 --> 00:46:09,200 Speaker 5: on the street, because by then we had bought the 868 00:46:09,320 --> 00:46:12,200 Speaker 5: other location. There was a cafe next door to the theater, 869 00:46:12,200 --> 00:46:14,760 Speaker 5: and there was some other things on the other side, 870 00:46:14,800 --> 00:46:16,320 Speaker 5: and there was a grocery store on the other side. 871 00:46:16,600 --> 00:46:18,680 Speaker 5: We had bought all of that and converted that into 872 00:46:18,719 --> 00:46:22,480 Speaker 5: part of the space. Otis came into the room in 873 00:46:22,560 --> 00:46:24,400 Speaker 5: my office. He said, I want you to hear a 874 00:46:24,440 --> 00:46:26,600 Speaker 5: song and tell me what you think about it, because 875 00:46:26,600 --> 00:46:29,799 Speaker 5: he you know, he there was a miser respect there. 876 00:46:30,320 --> 00:46:36,000 Speaker 5: So he came and he sang with an acoustic guitar, openstright, acoustic, 877 00:46:36,280 --> 00:46:38,000 Speaker 5: and he sang Sitting on the Dock of the Bay 878 00:46:38,640 --> 00:46:41,640 Speaker 5: to me the whole song, and he said, what you think. 879 00:46:41,719 --> 00:46:43,080 Speaker 5: I said, well, I think you are to make the 880 00:46:43,120 --> 00:46:45,160 Speaker 5: first verse the last verse, and the last verse the 881 00:46:45,160 --> 00:46:48,000 Speaker 5: first verse, because the story says so better than he 882 00:46:48,040 --> 00:46:51,120 Speaker 5: really thinks he is. He went into the studio and 883 00:46:51,160 --> 00:46:54,400 Speaker 5: recorded Sitting on the Doctor of the Bay. Now it 884 00:46:54,480 --> 00:46:57,520 Speaker 5: was not complete because he had a plane to catch, 885 00:46:58,920 --> 00:47:04,120 Speaker 5: and he then left Memphis, got on did his flight. 886 00:47:04,719 --> 00:47:07,239 Speaker 5: I was, as I mentioned the vocals book of tenmg's 887 00:47:07,280 --> 00:47:10,600 Speaker 5: That weekend we flew to Ohio and played a cottage 888 00:47:10,760 --> 00:47:14,239 Speaker 5: up there in n OHI up there. So we had 889 00:47:14,280 --> 00:47:18,480 Speaker 5: finished the gig, were in the airport. I get a 890 00:47:18,520 --> 00:47:22,840 Speaker 5: call from my wife at the time. I get a 891 00:47:22,880 --> 00:47:27,960 Speaker 5: call saying that first said that Otis Ready was in 892 00:47:28,040 --> 00:47:33,960 Speaker 5: an airplane crash. And I said, I couldn't believe. I said, no, 893 00:47:34,080 --> 00:47:36,480 Speaker 5: what do you? And I didn't believe it, and she 894 00:47:37,160 --> 00:47:40,279 Speaker 5: reinforced it in a real emotional way to me. And 895 00:47:40,360 --> 00:47:44,120 Speaker 5: I told the guys that I was told. When I 896 00:47:44,480 --> 00:47:48,640 Speaker 5: told the guys that, and we were getting ready to 897 00:47:48,640 --> 00:47:50,880 Speaker 5: catch a plane to come back to Memphis when we 898 00:47:51,000 --> 00:47:54,880 Speaker 5: found out. So we were coming from a gig Otis 899 00:47:55,000 --> 00:47:57,480 Speaker 5: was going they were going to another gig. In the 900 00:47:57,480 --> 00:48:00,839 Speaker 5: devastation of finding out about that was when we were 901 00:48:00,880 --> 00:48:03,040 Speaker 5: on another gig. Matter of fact, it's in I think 902 00:48:03,080 --> 00:48:04,560 Speaker 5: I want to say it say Booker T's book. If 903 00:48:04,560 --> 00:48:08,720 Speaker 5: you read Booker talks about it as well, that's that's 904 00:48:08,760 --> 00:48:09,919 Speaker 5: that's when that was found out. 905 00:48:10,280 --> 00:48:13,640 Speaker 2: Did you did you know James Alexander, Well, uh, the 906 00:48:13,680 --> 00:48:16,359 Speaker 2: basis of the bar kays, Well. 907 00:48:16,440 --> 00:48:18,200 Speaker 5: Then you don't know the story about how the record 908 00:48:18,239 --> 00:48:21,680 Speaker 5: cut came about. They had a record, a track that 909 00:48:21,719 --> 00:48:25,400 Speaker 5: they had and it was just a track. Isaac and 910 00:48:25,440 --> 00:48:28,560 Speaker 5: I went into the room. It was a track. Jim 911 00:48:28,600 --> 00:48:31,120 Speaker 5: Stood was standing over there listening to it. Didn't know 912 00:48:31,160 --> 00:48:33,839 Speaker 5: what they what it was. Then called it they was. 913 00:48:33,960 --> 00:48:37,680 Speaker 5: They played the track for us. Isaac Hayes came up 914 00:48:37,719 --> 00:48:40,759 Speaker 5: with the title soul Finger. I said, let's put some 915 00:48:40,880 --> 00:48:44,440 Speaker 5: kids on the record. I went outside and got twenty 916 00:48:44,440 --> 00:48:46,399 Speaker 5: five or thirty kids. Bought him in the room, got 917 00:48:46,400 --> 00:48:50,000 Speaker 5: two cases of coke, asked James, James Alexander, when you 918 00:48:50,040 --> 00:48:52,919 Speaker 5: interviewed him about this story, got two cases of coke, 919 00:48:53,120 --> 00:48:55,840 Speaker 5: gave him the Coca cone. I directed them like a choir. 920 00:48:55,920 --> 00:48:57,640 Speaker 5: Every time I raised my hand and do this, you 921 00:48:57,760 --> 00:49:00,840 Speaker 5: scream soul finger. And then when I do this, say 922 00:49:00,920 --> 00:49:03,960 Speaker 5: so and and so. Isaac gave the title soul thing 923 00:49:04,080 --> 00:49:06,640 Speaker 5: for the record. I put the kids on it. That's 924 00:49:06,680 --> 00:49:12,160 Speaker 5: that's the record. So James Alexander definitely knows. David Porter 925 00:49:12,280 --> 00:49:15,800 Speaker 5: and Isaac Cay's definitely does that the getting jigging record. 926 00:49:15,960 --> 00:49:19,879 Speaker 5: But no, no, no no, I did on the barcades, 927 00:49:20,280 --> 00:49:23,040 Speaker 5: gave them. I did a head range, gave them fifty 928 00:49:23,040 --> 00:49:25,239 Speaker 5: percent of the song. But I came up with it. 929 00:49:25,360 --> 00:49:27,440 Speaker 5: Put the kids the same thing again. I got kiss 930 00:49:27,440 --> 00:49:29,680 Speaker 5: off the street. I directed him like a que and 931 00:49:29,760 --> 00:49:30,480 Speaker 5: had him singing. 932 00:49:30,320 --> 00:49:32,920 Speaker 2: No, no, no, and did the track of the Barcades 933 00:49:33,320 --> 00:49:34,360 Speaker 2: singing dance right. 934 00:49:34,680 --> 00:49:38,120 Speaker 5: The singing dance so real close to James. 935 00:49:38,480 --> 00:49:41,320 Speaker 2: I've always been curious and you know he's he's definitely, 936 00:49:42,680 --> 00:49:45,399 Speaker 2: he's definitely like one of our buckets, bucket list guests 937 00:49:45,440 --> 00:49:49,120 Speaker 2: that we want to get. Just let me know, oh 938 00:49:49,160 --> 00:49:55,720 Speaker 2: please that that's him and Jazzy fake like James. 939 00:49:53,960 --> 00:49:55,720 Speaker 5: Lay on the floor in the studio if. 940 00:49:55,840 --> 00:50:01,000 Speaker 2: Really yeah, do you know like how he was able 941 00:50:01,040 --> 00:50:05,600 Speaker 2: to bounce back and start the group all over again, 942 00:50:05,719 --> 00:50:08,760 Speaker 2: and just how he felt because I believe the story 943 00:50:08,800 --> 00:50:11,319 Speaker 2: is that I don't know if it was a coin 944 00:50:11,360 --> 00:50:14,279 Speaker 2: flippant or not. The thing was that only a certain 945 00:50:14,320 --> 00:50:16,960 Speaker 2: amount of people could fit on the plane. I believe 946 00:50:17,000 --> 00:50:19,600 Speaker 2: the legend is that James Alexander is like, look, I'll 947 00:50:19,640 --> 00:50:22,920 Speaker 2: just catch a commercial flight and him. 948 00:50:22,760 --> 00:50:25,840 Speaker 5: And Carl did that another not not not Carl Kunaham, 949 00:50:26,000 --> 00:50:29,160 Speaker 5: but another car. Carl Siums did that cause Carl sum 950 00:50:29,239 --> 00:50:32,400 Speaker 5: was going to go with it, and James and Carlsiums 951 00:50:32,400 --> 00:50:37,160 Speaker 5: did that. That's that's true, Okay, it was ah something 952 00:50:37,200 --> 00:50:39,719 Speaker 5: like that, whatever the number sixs was. But James and 953 00:50:39,800 --> 00:50:42,479 Speaker 5: Carl couldn't get on it, and James took a commercial flight. 954 00:50:42,560 --> 00:50:45,480 Speaker 5: That's true. James was the one that was asked to go, 955 00:50:45,719 --> 00:50:48,759 Speaker 5: and because the Elma didn't want to, she wasn't the 956 00:50:48,760 --> 00:50:50,239 Speaker 5: most able to do it. James was the one that 957 00:50:50,760 --> 00:50:52,000 Speaker 5: went to identifi Otist. 958 00:50:52,640 --> 00:50:57,280 Speaker 2: I know that was such a devastating loss to the label. 959 00:50:57,600 --> 00:51:01,120 Speaker 2: Like how are you guys, especially with the transition of 960 00:51:02,000 --> 00:51:04,319 Speaker 2: you know, moving into the seventies and whatnot, can you 961 00:51:05,080 --> 00:51:08,920 Speaker 2: explain just the feeling at the time, like especially post 962 00:51:09,040 --> 00:51:12,200 Speaker 2: King by the time the seventies comes, Like what are 963 00:51:12,239 --> 00:51:16,440 Speaker 2: you feeling in terms of like where music is or 964 00:51:17,680 --> 00:51:21,480 Speaker 2: where STAX is as an organization, to really. 965 00:51:21,239 --> 00:51:25,720 Speaker 5: Appreciate the energy that Otis brought to our environment. Otis 966 00:51:25,800 --> 00:51:29,280 Speaker 5: was a driver for another guy that was being recorded 967 00:51:29,320 --> 00:51:33,920 Speaker 5: at the time. Otis came in as his driver. Otis 968 00:51:33,960 --> 00:51:38,640 Speaker 5: pleaded with Al Jackson's junior to would someone take a 969 00:51:38,719 --> 00:51:45,320 Speaker 5: listen to him? Sing? Al told Steve give if you 970 00:51:45,400 --> 00:51:47,759 Speaker 5: got a minute, man, people that already was leaving and 971 00:51:47,880 --> 00:51:50,000 Speaker 5: already left, would you take a listen to this guy? 972 00:51:50,040 --> 00:51:54,760 Speaker 5: He just wanted somebody to listen to him. Otis Redding 973 00:51:56,080 --> 00:52:00,799 Speaker 5: saying these arms of mind with Steve cropper who is 974 00:52:00,840 --> 00:52:05,160 Speaker 5: not a piano player, playing tribuus on the piano, and 975 00:52:05,200 --> 00:52:09,000 Speaker 5: the rest is history for Otis. Ready then, because no 976 00:52:09,000 --> 00:52:12,000 Speaker 5: one understood Oldis better than Otis, because Otis was a 977 00:52:12,080 --> 00:52:15,719 Speaker 5: huge fan of Little Richard. If you listen to the 978 00:52:15,760 --> 00:52:18,200 Speaker 5: B side of These Arms of Mine, you're gonna think 979 00:52:18,239 --> 00:52:21,120 Speaker 5: it's Little Richard because that's where Otis was. But the 980 00:52:21,560 --> 00:52:26,880 Speaker 5: These Arms of Mine song Otis showed where he was, 981 00:52:27,760 --> 00:52:30,960 Speaker 5: and that was the thing that resonated inside of that room. 982 00:52:31,080 --> 00:52:34,480 Speaker 5: And no one could do that but Otis, and Otis 983 00:52:34,520 --> 00:52:37,240 Speaker 5: was given the lead way to show where that came from. 984 00:52:37,360 --> 00:52:40,080 Speaker 5: And then Otis was the one that started really magnifying 985 00:52:40,120 --> 00:52:44,040 Speaker 5: the head Arrangers kind of vibe or what ultam became 986 00:52:44,360 --> 00:52:47,240 Speaker 5: the cornerstone of everything we did there. So the loss 987 00:52:47,280 --> 00:52:52,000 Speaker 5: of Otis created a kind of emotional kind of devastation 988 00:52:52,800 --> 00:52:56,320 Speaker 5: to all of us that it's no way to explain 989 00:52:56,480 --> 00:52:59,640 Speaker 5: the level of it, because then we began to feel 990 00:53:00,120 --> 00:53:03,440 Speaker 5: what could have been with the magic that was coming 991 00:53:03,480 --> 00:53:06,759 Speaker 5: from this man. I mean, he would go in the 992 00:53:06,760 --> 00:53:10,680 Speaker 5: studio in this like fastest get up, would be able 993 00:53:10,680 --> 00:53:12,560 Speaker 5: to come up with all these parts and these tracks 994 00:53:12,600 --> 00:53:14,439 Speaker 5: and just do them and then go on the mic 995 00:53:15,120 --> 00:53:18,480 Speaker 5: and make up the song on the mic. That's me 996 00:53:18,600 --> 00:53:19,680 Speaker 5: saying homedy with him. 997 00:53:21,280 --> 00:53:22,399 Speaker 2: I was gonna ask you about that. 998 00:53:22,560 --> 00:53:26,120 Speaker 5: Yeah, yeah, but that's that's im. I didn't know when 999 00:53:26,160 --> 00:53:27,600 Speaker 5: it comes, he says, I said this when you're gonna 1000 00:53:27,600 --> 00:53:31,880 Speaker 5: come in, he said, you feel it, And it was like, 1001 00:53:32,160 --> 00:53:34,479 Speaker 5: but that's the magic of this this god. 1002 00:53:35,200 --> 00:53:38,640 Speaker 2: The thing is that Otis Redding was twenty seven when 1003 00:53:38,680 --> 00:53:45,399 Speaker 2: he died. Was it that typical for during the time 1004 00:53:45,440 --> 00:53:47,720 Speaker 2: that you guys have between the age of what twenty 1005 00:53:47,760 --> 00:53:49,439 Speaker 2: he came to you, twenty three or twenty four? 1006 00:53:50,080 --> 00:53:51,120 Speaker 5: I don't, I can't. 1007 00:53:51,800 --> 00:53:53,920 Speaker 2: You could be right, yeah, twenty three, twenty four. 1008 00:53:54,120 --> 00:53:55,160 Speaker 5: Twinters, but I can't remember. 1009 00:53:55,920 --> 00:53:58,680 Speaker 2: Like, were you guys saying to yourselves back then, like 1010 00:53:59,760 --> 00:54:02,600 Speaker 2: this guy has a way older voice than what his 1011 00:54:02,760 --> 00:54:06,080 Speaker 2: age allows. Or was it just the stress of living 1012 00:54:06,120 --> 00:54:08,640 Speaker 2: in that time just brought that age and that experience 1013 00:54:08,680 --> 00:54:11,000 Speaker 2: on your typical singer back then. 1014 00:54:11,920 --> 00:54:14,160 Speaker 5: When you listen to the B side of as mentioned, 1015 00:54:14,320 --> 00:54:16,439 Speaker 5: of these ums of mine and you hear Otis there, 1016 00:54:17,080 --> 00:54:20,080 Speaker 5: and you listen to what Otis was doing, Otis was 1017 00:54:20,160 --> 00:54:24,920 Speaker 5: so brilliant as far as seeming in the individuality that 1018 00:54:25,280 --> 00:54:29,080 Speaker 5: magnified with people, so you could talk to Otis and yeah, 1019 00:54:29,400 --> 00:54:32,520 Speaker 5: how you doing. Everything's fine? Then he said you can't, 1020 00:54:33,160 --> 00:54:35,560 Speaker 5: you know, I mean all of this was with a 1021 00:54:35,760 --> 00:54:39,680 Speaker 5: purpose aim at locking you in to the persona that 1022 00:54:39,840 --> 00:54:43,600 Speaker 5: was Otis Ready. There was no Otis didn't talk like that. Job. 1023 00:54:43,680 --> 00:54:46,400 Speaker 5: So that was a character you better believe it was. 1024 00:54:46,800 --> 00:54:50,200 Speaker 5: But he also perfected it in such a way that 1025 00:54:50,560 --> 00:54:53,279 Speaker 5: the uniqueness of him because he would stumble up on 1026 00:54:53,400 --> 00:54:55,759 Speaker 5: other things that he would do, because and he's making 1027 00:54:55,840 --> 00:54:58,560 Speaker 5: up things on the microphone as well. It's just. 1028 00:55:00,080 --> 00:55:04,520 Speaker 2: That was a character, even on tramp where he's like talking. 1029 00:55:04,200 --> 00:55:10,040 Speaker 5: On country like, bro's real what I'm telling you? This 1030 00:55:10,160 --> 00:55:14,960 Speaker 5: man was brilliant and and and the Brians were manifested 1031 00:55:15,040 --> 00:55:17,759 Speaker 5: in some of the patterns that the guests were able 1032 00:55:17,800 --> 00:55:21,040 Speaker 5: to play, which was motivating Isaac and I to get 1033 00:55:21,040 --> 00:55:24,200 Speaker 5: better with our patterns I Thank You. The record on 1034 00:55:24,239 --> 00:55:26,640 Speaker 5: I Thank You was motivated out of Otis reading I 1035 00:55:26,680 --> 00:55:30,080 Speaker 5: went there at Tennessee Walker horses on the drums. Now, 1036 00:55:32,120 --> 00:55:35,440 Speaker 5: just the magic of Otis Ready and seeing what he 1037 00:55:35,480 --> 00:55:37,960 Speaker 5: would do in the room was the catalyst for so 1038 00:55:38,239 --> 00:55:41,920 Speaker 5: much of what happened through all of us. And and 1039 00:55:42,000 --> 00:55:46,000 Speaker 5: so us trying to find our traction to get into 1040 00:55:46,040 --> 00:55:49,000 Speaker 5: the ballpark. Of that was to your point about a 1041 00:55:49,040 --> 00:55:51,239 Speaker 5: little bit of the decline before people were getting to 1042 00:55:51,320 --> 00:55:54,200 Speaker 5: find their way. That was part of it. We had 1043 00:55:54,239 --> 00:55:57,280 Speaker 5: lost the magic marker for for what we could ultimately 1044 00:55:57,280 --> 00:55:58,879 Speaker 5: be when we lost that guy. 1045 00:55:59,120 --> 00:56:01,160 Speaker 2: Who do you think he was trying to emulate since 1046 00:56:01,239 --> 00:56:03,080 Speaker 2: that wasn't his natural voice? 1047 00:56:03,800 --> 00:56:07,799 Speaker 5: Otis ready When I say that individuality was the cornerstone 1048 00:56:07,800 --> 00:56:09,880 Speaker 5: of the magic of what was happening in the stacks, 1049 00:56:09,880 --> 00:56:13,480 Speaker 5: I'm saying that that became the signature thought for everybody 1050 00:56:14,040 --> 00:56:17,440 Speaker 5: on every record. William Bale his records in the Sweetness, 1051 00:56:17,440 --> 00:56:20,120 Speaker 5: said Booker, and William wrote and the songs everybody loves 1052 00:56:20,239 --> 00:56:23,400 Speaker 5: one of those songs, that's William going into a character 1053 00:56:23,640 --> 00:56:26,120 Speaker 5: that's one of my best buddies to this day. That's 1054 00:56:26,200 --> 00:56:29,120 Speaker 5: also inside of the character of where he know his 1055 00:56:29,200 --> 00:56:29,920 Speaker 5: slot was. 1056 00:56:30,800 --> 00:56:34,080 Speaker 3: Yeah, what you're saying is people there were alter egos 1057 00:56:34,120 --> 00:56:36,800 Speaker 3: before there were Sasha fears. That's what you're saying. 1058 00:56:39,880 --> 00:56:43,080 Speaker 2: You know what, I'm learning that right now because I 1059 00:56:43,160 --> 00:56:47,120 Speaker 2: just found an interview with Bobby Woomeck talking about Slive recording. 1060 00:56:47,160 --> 00:56:49,120 Speaker 2: There's a ride going on, you know, one of the 1061 00:56:49,200 --> 00:56:53,160 Speaker 2: questions I had about Sly was like, well, how come. 1062 00:56:53,000 --> 00:56:56,040 Speaker 1: The voice of slies on that record. 1063 00:56:55,719 --> 00:56:59,880 Speaker 2: Where he's like clear as day on his record, and 1064 00:57:00,719 --> 00:57:02,960 Speaker 2: Bobby was just like, man, Sly's an actor. He was 1065 00:57:03,000 --> 00:57:10,120 Speaker 2: just fucking around, And I see now, like, I don't know, 1066 00:57:10,239 --> 00:57:15,320 Speaker 2: it's just that to me, just that voice is so seasoned, 1067 00:57:15,360 --> 00:57:18,040 Speaker 2: like it just and again, like I heard that voice 1068 00:57:18,040 --> 00:57:20,040 Speaker 2: when I was ten, so I just thought, that's like 1069 00:57:20,160 --> 00:57:22,680 Speaker 2: my grandfather's voice. So when I found out he was, 1070 00:57:23,320 --> 00:57:26,760 Speaker 2: you know, I'm thinking twenty seven, I'm thinking, you know, 1071 00:57:26,920 --> 00:57:32,520 Speaker 2: like Chris Brown's voice or bad era Michael Jackson voice 1072 00:57:32,520 --> 00:57:36,120 Speaker 2: like sounds like young, but he just sounds so old 1073 00:57:36,160 --> 00:57:39,040 Speaker 2: and seasoned. I just thought that was unusual. 1074 00:57:39,480 --> 00:57:43,040 Speaker 5: I came from a period where people who looked like 1075 00:57:43,160 --> 00:57:46,080 Speaker 5: me in order to connect in a market that didn't 1076 00:57:46,080 --> 00:57:48,320 Speaker 5: handle all the access of internet all those kinds of things, 1077 00:57:48,560 --> 00:57:50,760 Speaker 5: had to find a way to make the possibilities of 1078 00:57:50,800 --> 00:57:54,040 Speaker 5: that more real. And the best way to do that, 1079 00:57:54,120 --> 00:57:57,680 Speaker 5: based on the evidence of time, was to find the 1080 00:57:57,800 --> 00:58:02,720 Speaker 5: individualalitor created an s's of weakness for you, And inside 1081 00:58:02,840 --> 00:58:05,400 Speaker 5: of that kind of thought process was the desire to 1082 00:58:05,520 --> 00:58:08,800 Speaker 5: find that. And in many instances when people would find that, 1083 00:58:08,960 --> 00:58:11,600 Speaker 5: they would find themselves and they would know where that 1084 00:58:11,680 --> 00:58:16,600 Speaker 5: pocket was. Bobby Womack Ship's moment left Stax Records when 1085 00:58:16,640 --> 00:58:19,560 Speaker 5: Stacks went Satellite turned into Stax and Ships went to 1086 00:58:19,600 --> 00:58:22,760 Speaker 5: a place called American Studios. And because Bobby couldn't get 1087 00:58:22,760 --> 00:58:26,240 Speaker 5: into Stax Records, where did he go? In Memphis, Tennessee? 1088 00:58:26,520 --> 00:58:29,280 Speaker 5: Bobby went to American Studios. And if you go by 1089 00:58:29,320 --> 00:58:31,680 Speaker 5: the early music of Bobby Womack, you'll find out that 1090 00:58:31,760 --> 00:58:36,720 Speaker 5: Bobby Womack was in Memphis, Tennessee recording over there, Danny 1091 00:58:36,760 --> 00:58:39,800 Speaker 5: Thomas and Chelsea at Chips Woman Studio. Check it out. 1092 00:58:40,160 --> 00:58:43,680 Speaker 5: And so look when we did gigs, and I'll say this, 1093 00:58:43,720 --> 00:58:47,920 Speaker 5: and when we did gigs on the college circuit, and 1094 00:58:48,000 --> 00:58:50,880 Speaker 5: we'd go and do these gigs. Some of these white 1095 00:58:50,920 --> 00:58:55,440 Speaker 5: colleges would have two acts performing. Some of these appearances 1096 00:58:55,520 --> 00:58:58,360 Speaker 5: were book of tnmg's on one end of the floor. 1097 00:58:59,560 --> 00:59:02,360 Speaker 5: Because they didn't know that Booker had a vocalist, which 1098 00:59:02,400 --> 00:59:06,760 Speaker 5: was me. They would hire another group to sing and perform. 1099 00:59:06,840 --> 00:59:09,200 Speaker 5: Who did they have one of those gigs and this 1100 00:59:09,520 --> 00:59:11,720 Speaker 5: was a guy became a buddy of mine. They hired 1101 00:59:11,760 --> 00:59:14,520 Speaker 5: the Osen Brothers, who was playing good time for the 1102 00:59:14,920 --> 00:59:19,480 Speaker 5: brothers in these college dates, Jimmy Henry, who came to 1103 00:59:19,520 --> 00:59:21,440 Speaker 5: Memphis with me to try to get some gigs and 1104 00:59:21,480 --> 00:59:26,479 Speaker 5: sessions with me in Stat's records, Jimmy Henrix, So all 1105 00:59:26,520 --> 00:59:30,960 Speaker 5: of this, all of this speaks to people understanding that 1106 00:59:31,040 --> 00:59:33,840 Speaker 5: they had to find an individual that gave them an 1107 00:59:34,000 --> 00:59:37,240 Speaker 5: end to where they wanted to go. Jimmy is another 1108 00:59:37,400 --> 00:59:39,720 Speaker 5: essence and example of that because he was a bad mother, 1109 00:59:39,800 --> 00:59:43,560 Speaker 5: shit your mouth playing bro. But when he got when 1110 00:59:43,600 --> 00:59:46,040 Speaker 5: he got time for him to find him, he knew 1111 00:59:46,080 --> 00:59:49,160 Speaker 5: how to integrate those nuances that became the rock thing 1112 00:59:49,240 --> 00:59:51,560 Speaker 5: and going to that whole look. He knew how to 1113 00:59:51,600 --> 00:59:53,280 Speaker 5: do that and he did it to the bone. 1114 00:59:53,520 --> 00:59:56,600 Speaker 2: So you're basically saying that rap music isn't the only 1115 00:59:56,720 --> 01:00:03,040 Speaker 2: genre in which on one's everyday voice out sewing Carter. 1116 01:00:04,960 --> 01:00:10,520 Speaker 1: And jay Z is you have to be a character. 1117 01:00:10,600 --> 01:00:12,040 Speaker 1: I just thought that was hip. 1118 01:00:11,920 --> 01:00:14,040 Speaker 3: Hop, But the land of make Believe didn't start with 1119 01:00:14,120 --> 01:00:14,520 Speaker 3: hip hop. 1120 01:00:16,360 --> 01:00:21,200 Speaker 5: All nuances of what, in my opinion, many of those 1121 01:00:21,280 --> 01:00:26,720 Speaker 5: talents got to where they got to was realizing that 1122 01:00:26,880 --> 01:00:30,200 Speaker 5: James Brown seemed like sound like James Brown, and Teddy 1123 01:00:30,240 --> 01:00:33,960 Speaker 5: Pendergrass sounded like Teddy Pendergrass and somewhere in between that 1124 01:00:35,040 --> 01:00:38,200 Speaker 5: sly Stones sound like sly and somewhere in between that 1125 01:00:38,240 --> 01:00:41,720 Speaker 5: you go, you can go down the line. And the 1126 01:00:41,840 --> 01:00:46,160 Speaker 5: magic habit when people perfected the essences of who they 1127 01:00:46,200 --> 01:00:48,920 Speaker 5: were with the purity of an emotional connecting way to 1128 01:00:49,000 --> 01:00:52,280 Speaker 5: an audience, and that was where the magic was. And 1129 01:00:52,360 --> 01:00:56,280 Speaker 5: so I think that when you found all these records 1130 01:00:56,880 --> 01:00:59,280 Speaker 5: happening on the Tonic and Cat's trying to find a 1131 01:00:59,280 --> 01:01:02,120 Speaker 5: way to treat their boys to make themselves sound whatever 1132 01:01:02,160 --> 01:01:05,720 Speaker 5: they're doing, they got that undernose to them possible of 1133 01:01:05,840 --> 01:01:08,800 Speaker 5: the influences that came through their grandmama, the uncle or whatever, 1134 01:01:09,040 --> 01:01:10,880 Speaker 5: talking about how they like I like that James Brown. 1135 01:01:10,920 --> 01:01:12,520 Speaker 5: I was like, why y'all doing that kind of stuff? 1136 01:01:12,560 --> 01:01:14,280 Speaker 5: And then they found a way to make it work 1137 01:01:14,320 --> 01:01:16,000 Speaker 5: for them, and they make it work to the Hill 1138 01:01:16,640 --> 01:01:19,440 Speaker 5: and so Nas and these other kids. And they told 1139 01:01:19,480 --> 01:01:22,120 Speaker 5: me that that that you mentioned who shot you which 1140 01:01:22,200 --> 01:01:25,000 Speaker 5: which which my guy Bigger did do. But they told 1141 01:01:25,040 --> 01:01:28,120 Speaker 5: me biggest audition tape was a song of mine and 1142 01:01:28,240 --> 01:01:29,960 Speaker 5: writing I. 1143 01:01:29,880 --> 01:01:33,520 Speaker 2: Forget Lyone Alley Yeah came. 1144 01:01:33,360 --> 01:01:36,080 Speaker 5: To Memphis to interview me and he told me that 1145 01:01:36,120 --> 01:01:37,760 Speaker 5: I said, I, what are you talking, He said, no, 1146 01:01:37,920 --> 01:01:43,080 Speaker 5: his audition was I never heard that, and so so 1147 01:01:43,120 --> 01:01:44,720 Speaker 5: by the time I unt I heard it was who 1148 01:01:44,760 --> 01:01:47,560 Speaker 5: shot you? So But the point I'm just saying, they 1149 01:01:47,560 --> 01:01:50,960 Speaker 5: were looking for for ways to find the individuality that 1150 01:01:51,080 --> 01:01:54,360 Speaker 5: was uniquely them and they've perfected. So when I listened 1151 01:01:54,360 --> 01:01:57,280 Speaker 5: to Biggie and hear where he was coming from, and 1152 01:01:57,280 --> 01:01:59,280 Speaker 5: then I listened to Kendrick to say what I'm saying, 1153 01:01:59,320 --> 01:02:03,520 Speaker 5: this is because they all found a way to find 1154 01:02:03,520 --> 01:02:06,280 Speaker 5: the magic within the said you mentioned day. They all 1155 01:02:06,320 --> 01:02:08,880 Speaker 5: find a way to do that. Those who become effected 1156 01:02:08,880 --> 01:02:10,560 Speaker 5: with it. As soon as they get the pocket of money, 1157 01:02:10,600 --> 01:02:14,360 Speaker 5: they moved to the heels. But it's wrong with that, 1158 01:02:14,880 --> 01:02:18,919 Speaker 5: and not I'm wrong with that, but that's real. 1159 01:02:19,240 --> 01:02:22,440 Speaker 2: Well, well, let's Steve ask this question because I'm sorry. 1160 01:02:22,400 --> 01:02:24,680 Speaker 6: I forgot my question. 1161 01:02:26,880 --> 01:02:29,080 Speaker 7: The story you mentioned earlier about sitting on the dock 1162 01:02:29,120 --> 01:02:32,960 Speaker 7: of the bay that it was unfinished. Did you oversee 1163 01:02:32,960 --> 01:02:35,240 Speaker 7: the finishing of that song or how did that get finished? 1164 01:02:35,320 --> 01:02:38,640 Speaker 5: No, proper did that, Steve did that? 1165 01:02:38,880 --> 01:02:42,320 Speaker 6: So what had to be recorded after his accident. 1166 01:02:43,880 --> 01:02:45,880 Speaker 5: Wasn't in the session. You know, all this is that 1167 01:02:46,000 --> 01:02:48,680 Speaker 5: sing the song to me when he came to my office, 1168 01:02:48,760 --> 01:02:50,640 Speaker 5: and then I just gave him that that suggestion. Then 1169 01:02:50,680 --> 01:02:53,880 Speaker 5: he went in the studio and recorded. You know, I 1170 01:02:53,920 --> 01:02:56,800 Speaker 5: don't know to what degree it was. It was not finished. 1171 01:02:56,800 --> 01:02:57,400 Speaker 5: I really don't. 1172 01:02:57,840 --> 01:03:00,240 Speaker 7: All right, Well, I have a follow up question then 1173 01:03:00,800 --> 01:03:06,000 Speaker 7: about Hendrix. Why didn't Stacks sign Hendrix? Or I'm trying 1174 01:03:06,000 --> 01:03:08,880 Speaker 7: to imagine Jimmy Hendrix as a Stacks artist or what 1175 01:03:08,920 --> 01:03:09,560 Speaker 7: that would be like. 1176 01:03:10,440 --> 01:03:11,880 Speaker 6: Was there any talk guy? 1177 01:03:12,240 --> 01:03:15,400 Speaker 5: You know, he wasn't Jimmy Hendrix at the time. He 1178 01:03:15,480 --> 01:03:19,760 Speaker 5: was trying to get on successions. There was no essence 1179 01:03:19,800 --> 01:03:23,960 Speaker 5: of of of Jimmy being Jimmy at the time, gotcha, Yeah, yeah, 1180 01:03:24,000 --> 01:03:27,280 Speaker 5: But and then then Steve had a lock on the studio. 1181 01:03:27,440 --> 01:03:30,160 Speaker 5: Being honest with you, he wasn't easy to get get 1182 01:03:30,200 --> 01:03:33,840 Speaker 5: in some sessions, you know, and he just came to 1183 01:03:34,280 --> 01:03:35,040 Speaker 5: see if he could. 1184 01:03:35,520 --> 01:03:38,120 Speaker 2: How many studios were in total? Rooms? 1185 01:03:38,640 --> 01:03:41,280 Speaker 5: Well, there eventually became three rooms in there, A B, 1186 01:03:41,360 --> 01:03:43,640 Speaker 5: and C, but it was a while before we got B. 1187 01:03:45,080 --> 01:03:47,160 Speaker 5: It was it was a while before we got that. 1188 01:03:47,560 --> 01:03:48,760 Speaker 2: So what's scheduling like? 1189 01:03:50,280 --> 01:03:52,720 Speaker 5: It was crazy. We ended up, as I mentioned before, 1190 01:03:52,760 --> 01:03:55,800 Speaker 5: having it to do bookings that wasn't a place in 1191 01:03:55,880 --> 01:03:56,520 Speaker 5: muscle shows. 1192 01:03:56,760 --> 01:03:57,880 Speaker 2: Muscle Okay, I get it now. 1193 01:03:58,160 --> 01:04:01,919 Speaker 5: Jackson, Mississippi. We did some bookings, you know, we ended 1194 01:04:01,960 --> 01:04:04,600 Speaker 5: up because they had so many acts to do. 1195 01:04:05,200 --> 01:04:10,320 Speaker 2: Was Nashville ever an option? Like was did Nashville have 1196 01:04:10,440 --> 01:04:12,720 Speaker 2: any potential of having flavor? 1197 01:04:13,280 --> 01:04:13,480 Speaker 5: Yeah? 1198 01:04:13,760 --> 01:04:14,440 Speaker 6: As about that? 1199 01:04:16,080 --> 01:04:17,520 Speaker 2: Or nah? 1200 01:04:18,000 --> 01:04:19,920 Speaker 1: No? 1201 01:04:19,920 --> 01:04:22,680 Speaker 4: So do you feel that it's funny? 1202 01:04:22,680 --> 01:04:24,400 Speaker 3: I'm like, I know you know about the gout to 1203 01:04:24,400 --> 01:04:26,560 Speaker 3: ask about the Black Music Museum Becau's only one black 1204 01:04:26,600 --> 01:04:29,800 Speaker 3: music museum in the country, and it's in Nashville. But 1205 01:04:30,040 --> 01:04:33,040 Speaker 3: it's it's it's supposed to feel like a situation where 1206 01:04:33,320 --> 01:04:35,680 Speaker 3: to make folks come. Do you feel like that or 1207 01:04:35,680 --> 01:04:38,320 Speaker 3: do you feel like that it should be it should 1208 01:04:38,320 --> 01:04:39,360 Speaker 3: be a Memphis. 1209 01:04:39,960 --> 01:04:44,320 Speaker 5: It should have been Memphis. But but honestly, Henry Hicks Uh, 1210 01:04:44,640 --> 01:04:48,520 Speaker 5: the guy who came to message before was built, and 1211 01:04:48,640 --> 01:04:51,600 Speaker 5: we met on all that stuff, and I supported him 1212 01:04:51,640 --> 01:04:54,080 Speaker 5: in the effort because it's difficult for me to believe 1213 01:04:54,080 --> 01:04:58,200 Speaker 5: it actually happened in Nashville. If you know Nashville, believe that. 1214 01:04:58,880 --> 01:05:02,000 Speaker 5: But he pulled it off mm hmm, and he got Uh. 1215 01:05:02,160 --> 01:05:07,840 Speaker 5: He honored Patty Leabell, Teddy Rodder, Kirk Franklin and myself 1216 01:05:08,720 --> 01:05:11,120 Speaker 5: as a program that we did there several years ago 1217 01:05:11,120 --> 01:05:13,280 Speaker 5: as he was bringing note the ride and disability to it, 1218 01:05:13,480 --> 01:05:17,120 Speaker 5: he would bring several artists that talk about Nashville or whatever, 1219 01:05:17,160 --> 01:05:19,840 Speaker 5: and that's and that was part of the surprise for 1220 01:05:20,000 --> 01:05:22,680 Speaker 5: me to see that he was a brother that was 1221 01:05:23,480 --> 01:05:25,520 Speaker 5: really believing he was gonna pull it together and he did. 1222 01:05:25,600 --> 01:05:27,320 Speaker 3: Oh yeah him and quite a few people shouts at 1223 01:05:27,320 --> 01:05:29,680 Speaker 3: Deanna Williams too, and Big John Platt is a nice 1224 01:05:29,720 --> 01:05:32,480 Speaker 3: community of folks that are involved in Yeah, that play 1225 01:05:32,520 --> 01:05:35,280 Speaker 3: special and where it's placed, like right in downtown in 1226 01:05:35,320 --> 01:05:37,440 Speaker 3: the face of like the opre it's like you we 1227 01:05:37,560 --> 01:05:38,280 Speaker 3: here right. 1228 01:05:40,440 --> 01:05:42,680 Speaker 5: Yeah, So I give I give I give those guys 1229 01:05:43,080 --> 01:05:45,760 Speaker 5: credit for pulling off something that one I found a 1230 01:05:45,760 --> 01:05:48,600 Speaker 5: difficult believe that would ever be, but also the level 1231 01:05:48,760 --> 01:05:51,880 Speaker 5: of it being that that it is. I mean, it's beautiful. 1232 01:05:56,720 --> 01:05:58,680 Speaker 4: I want to ask you, David about you You talk 1233 01:05:58,720 --> 01:06:01,480 Speaker 4: about characters and you know, the singers and everybody wanted 1234 01:06:01,480 --> 01:06:04,440 Speaker 4: to be individual. Rufus Thomas, man, what was what was 1235 01:06:04,440 --> 01:06:07,120 Speaker 4: he like? I thought I loved him. I mean, I 1236 01:06:07,320 --> 01:06:10,600 Speaker 4: watch Stacks was all I saw him on. But yeah, 1237 01:06:10,680 --> 01:06:11,360 Speaker 4: what was he like? 1238 01:06:11,440 --> 01:06:11,919 Speaker 2: Just as an. 1239 01:06:14,600 --> 01:06:20,040 Speaker 5: Read it book, if you told Rufus Thomas that he 1240 01:06:20,120 --> 01:06:24,960 Speaker 5: wasn't an artist. He'd cut you out. Rufus knew that 1241 01:06:25,080 --> 01:06:29,120 Speaker 5: he could go into a song that really magnified marketability 1242 01:06:29,160 --> 01:06:31,479 Speaker 5: for himself. If you try to get in the saying 1243 01:06:31,600 --> 01:06:35,040 Speaker 5: saying he was not what you think in terms of that. 1244 01:06:35,880 --> 01:06:38,600 Speaker 5: But when he was saying one of his original compositions, 1245 01:06:39,040 --> 01:06:40,760 Speaker 5: he could sing say because no one could do it 1246 01:06:40,800 --> 01:06:43,840 Speaker 5: better than he could, and he could sell it in 1247 01:06:43,920 --> 01:06:47,600 Speaker 5: such a way that that was it was magic. He was. 1248 01:06:47,800 --> 01:06:52,320 Speaker 5: He was extremely confident man. He was up in age 1249 01:06:52,360 --> 01:06:56,280 Speaker 5: when he started recording. He was, but he was extremely confident, 1250 01:06:56,560 --> 01:06:58,800 Speaker 5: and he also felt that he wanted to be able 1251 01:06:58,800 --> 01:07:01,440 Speaker 5: to compete with Sam Dave or ODIs or whoever was 1252 01:07:01,480 --> 01:07:03,440 Speaker 5: on the stage. So he was he found a way 1253 01:07:03,480 --> 01:07:05,800 Speaker 5: to get outfits even though he wasn't getting paid the 1254 01:07:05,880 --> 01:07:07,720 Speaker 5: kind of money the others were getting paid on the gigs. 1255 01:07:07,760 --> 01:07:10,120 Speaker 5: But you can tell that because every time he hit 1256 01:07:10,160 --> 01:07:13,440 Speaker 5: the stage, he'd be shoppings, sharp could beat and when 1257 01:07:13,480 --> 01:07:15,600 Speaker 5: he going too his thing, he could do it to him. 1258 01:07:15,760 --> 01:07:18,280 Speaker 5: And so but that was because he just he just 1259 01:07:18,360 --> 01:07:20,960 Speaker 5: knew where his niche was and he refected us. We 1260 01:07:21,000 --> 01:07:24,080 Speaker 5: talked about earlier, the individuality that was powerful for. 1261 01:07:24,120 --> 01:07:25,720 Speaker 4: Him Carla was his daughter? 1262 01:07:25,760 --> 01:07:27,360 Speaker 5: Correct, Carla was his daughter? 1263 01:07:27,480 --> 01:07:29,360 Speaker 4: How was it when she came along? How did that work? 1264 01:07:29,600 --> 01:07:32,720 Speaker 5: Well? Carla came along at a time when when Jimster 1265 01:07:32,920 --> 01:07:35,640 Speaker 5: recorded Rufus and Colin or a record called Cass I 1266 01:07:35,680 --> 01:07:37,760 Speaker 5: Love It, which they said it was a hit, but 1267 01:07:37,800 --> 01:07:40,440 Speaker 5: it really was the marginal kind of record. But Jim 1268 01:07:40,520 --> 01:07:43,960 Speaker 5: saw something in Carla and asked her if she had 1269 01:07:44,000 --> 01:07:46,600 Speaker 5: any original songs, and she had a song called Gee Whiz, 1270 01:07:47,200 --> 01:07:50,680 Speaker 5: and Coler paid a little piano and Cola recorded Ge Whiz. 1271 01:07:50,800 --> 01:07:54,000 Speaker 5: It really became the dome the for stacks and the 1272 01:07:54,080 --> 01:07:58,360 Speaker 5: relationship with Atlantic Records. That initiated the really power of 1273 01:07:58,400 --> 01:08:01,520 Speaker 5: the deal for us, and that was what that was. 1274 01:08:01,520 --> 01:08:03,760 Speaker 5: And then Isaaca and I had the biggest record on 1275 01:08:03,800 --> 01:08:05,960 Speaker 5: Calling because we wrote a song called b A b 1276 01:08:06,320 --> 01:08:08,800 Speaker 5: Y and we produced that on Calling and that was 1277 01:08:08,880 --> 01:08:13,080 Speaker 5: her biggest record. But yeah, no, she she was. She 1278 01:08:13,200 --> 01:08:15,200 Speaker 5: did some some some stuff and the record with as 1279 01:08:15,520 --> 01:08:18,880 Speaker 5: quest mentioned with Trump, was she oldest? Brought out another 1280 01:08:19,000 --> 01:08:22,280 Speaker 5: kind of person on that. It's very fact. 1281 01:08:23,120 --> 01:08:27,479 Speaker 2: We talked about soul Man, but there's a whole like 1282 01:08:28,880 --> 01:08:32,559 Speaker 2: barge of classic songs. I'm just gonna name something. Can 1283 01:08:32,640 --> 01:08:36,559 Speaker 2: you recall the stories of how or tell me what 1284 01:08:36,600 --> 01:08:41,040 Speaker 2: the songwriting processes for some of these songs, like when 1285 01:08:41,040 --> 01:08:42,320 Speaker 2: Something's Wrong with My Baby? 1286 01:08:42,680 --> 01:08:46,439 Speaker 5: Yeah, I was. I was. I was a managed boy 1287 01:08:46,840 --> 01:08:52,440 Speaker 5: and got a girl pregnant high school and my mama said, 1288 01:08:52,960 --> 01:08:57,360 Speaker 5: you got married, and I married? Uh, nineteen years old, 1289 01:08:57,520 --> 01:09:00,880 Speaker 5: I married him. And so I'm living been with a 1290 01:09:01,000 --> 01:09:05,080 Speaker 5: kid and fantasizing as I'm trying to get the music 1291 01:09:05,120 --> 01:09:08,120 Speaker 5: bus as an effective way. I'm about love and what 1292 01:09:08,479 --> 01:09:10,760 Speaker 5: would be the power love? Because the young lady didn't 1293 01:09:10,760 --> 01:09:12,720 Speaker 5: love me and I didn't love her, but but we 1294 01:09:12,800 --> 01:09:16,240 Speaker 5: had a kid, and so I would dream about babies 1295 01:09:16,600 --> 01:09:20,800 Speaker 5: and so just I would have a pad up under 1296 01:09:20,800 --> 01:09:23,439 Speaker 5: the bed, which I still do that when a right. 1297 01:09:23,960 --> 01:09:26,200 Speaker 5: And sometimes I'd wake up with a thought and the 1298 01:09:26,240 --> 01:09:29,080 Speaker 5: idea and I would write it down. When something is 1299 01:09:29,080 --> 01:09:31,040 Speaker 5: Wrong with my Baby was one of those ideas that 1300 01:09:31,080 --> 01:09:34,080 Speaker 5: I woke up in the dream, wrote, wrote the title down, 1301 01:09:34,160 --> 01:09:36,880 Speaker 5: got up, wrote the whole song out. Carl Isaac. We 1302 01:09:36,920 --> 01:09:39,000 Speaker 5: couldn't get into the studio, As I mentioned, we didn't 1303 01:09:39,040 --> 01:09:41,200 Speaker 5: have a lot of rooms at this time. Couldn't get 1304 01:09:41,240 --> 01:09:43,800 Speaker 5: in the studio. We went over to Sidney Kirk's house 1305 01:09:44,160 --> 01:09:47,439 Speaker 5: one of Isaac's friend got his piano wrote when Something 1306 01:09:47,520 --> 01:09:49,880 Speaker 5: Is Wrong with My Baby in about twenty five thirty 1307 01:09:49,920 --> 01:09:52,639 Speaker 5: minutes because they had the melody already in the head. 1308 01:09:52,760 --> 01:09:55,280 Speaker 5: And the rest is history with that song. But that 1309 01:09:55,479 --> 01:09:58,080 Speaker 5: was like when I mentioned the titles Isaac, he said, man, 1310 01:09:58,120 --> 01:10:01,160 Speaker 5: I love that, and we wrote it. So Man came 1311 01:10:01,200 --> 01:10:04,360 Speaker 5: about just as equally because Isaac heard something out of 1312 01:10:04,400 --> 01:10:06,040 Speaker 5: Detroit and said, man, we need to write a song 1313 01:10:06,080 --> 01:10:09,439 Speaker 5: called soul Man, and then here comes sol Man. We're 1314 01:10:09,479 --> 01:10:12,479 Speaker 5: talking us. We wanted to be a motivational song for 1315 01:10:13,000 --> 01:10:15,439 Speaker 5: our community. So I talked about getting an education. I 1316 01:10:15,479 --> 01:10:18,960 Speaker 5: was educated at Woodstock. I was brought up on the science. 1317 01:10:19,040 --> 01:10:21,880 Speaker 5: We talked about. I'm the beginning the whole manifestation of 1318 01:10:21,920 --> 01:10:25,120 Speaker 5: motivating people, the double meaning of soul Man in the 1319 01:10:25,120 --> 01:10:28,320 Speaker 5: Woodstock line in there. That was before the festival Woodstock, 1320 01:10:28,400 --> 01:10:30,760 Speaker 5: and when Bluci and Akro was saying, people thought that 1321 01:10:30,840 --> 01:10:35,360 Speaker 5: we had Woodstock. Woodstock was a county school in Memphis. 1322 01:10:35,360 --> 01:10:38,320 Speaker 5: But but all of those things came about with us 1323 01:10:38,320 --> 01:10:41,120 Speaker 5: trying to think of ways to make ideas that people 1324 01:10:41,160 --> 01:10:45,920 Speaker 5: can relate to, but also a motivational for people inside 1325 01:10:45,920 --> 01:10:49,320 Speaker 5: of the subliminal message in our writings, and that's what 1326 01:10:49,360 --> 01:10:49,799 Speaker 5: we were. 1327 01:10:49,640 --> 01:10:51,920 Speaker 4: Doing when you and when you and Isaac worked together. 1328 01:10:52,240 --> 01:10:53,479 Speaker 4: How did y'all work? 1329 01:10:53,560 --> 01:10:53,680 Speaker 6: Like? 1330 01:10:53,760 --> 01:10:55,960 Speaker 4: Did you were you on piano? Was he on piano? 1331 01:10:56,000 --> 01:10:58,520 Speaker 4: Or were you more lyrics Isaac. 1332 01:10:58,320 --> 01:11:01,800 Speaker 5: Was on piano. I started out as allows the trumpet player, 1333 01:11:01,800 --> 01:11:04,040 Speaker 5: to start trying to play trumpet in high school and 1334 01:11:04,080 --> 01:11:07,240 Speaker 5: wanted to be a singing star. Mauric went the drama 1335 01:11:07,600 --> 01:11:11,120 Speaker 5: in high school and Booker was below us in high school, 1336 01:11:11,160 --> 01:11:13,280 Speaker 5: and so I started thinking I was this great great 1337 01:11:13,280 --> 01:11:15,920 Speaker 5: singing and put down the instruments. And so by the 1338 01:11:15,920 --> 01:11:19,400 Speaker 5: time Isaac and I got together, I understood melodically how 1339 01:11:19,400 --> 01:11:22,120 Speaker 5: to do exactly what we needed to do lyrically how 1340 01:11:22,120 --> 01:11:24,559 Speaker 5: to do that. And Isaac we started out, I just 1341 01:11:24,560 --> 01:11:27,040 Speaker 5: started up playing trippers on the piano before we started, 1342 01:11:27,200 --> 01:11:29,200 Speaker 5: just stretching himself to do all he could do. And 1343 01:11:29,240 --> 01:11:31,600 Speaker 5: all of a sudden, he started discovering things that he 1344 01:11:31,640 --> 01:11:33,559 Speaker 5: would hear inside of his head, which is where the 1345 01:11:33,560 --> 01:11:35,960 Speaker 5: head arrange the came. And I started finding things I 1346 01:11:35,960 --> 01:11:38,000 Speaker 5: would hear inside of my head. And then when we would 1347 01:11:37,960 --> 01:11:40,240 Speaker 5: sit down to write a song or come up with 1348 01:11:40,280 --> 01:11:42,439 Speaker 5: an idea, if we had to put some piece of 1349 01:11:42,479 --> 01:11:45,120 Speaker 5: something down on another tape to use it as a 1350 01:11:45,120 --> 01:11:48,160 Speaker 5: reference for something possibility. We would then sit down and 1351 01:11:48,200 --> 01:11:50,960 Speaker 5: create the songs right from stretch. Right at that point 1352 01:11:51,000 --> 01:11:53,320 Speaker 5: we'd schedule or writing. We'd go and do a gig 1353 01:11:53,360 --> 01:11:55,760 Speaker 5: at a club or something like that and come to 1354 01:11:55,800 --> 01:11:59,240 Speaker 5: the studio and just start writing, and we would do 1355 01:11:59,320 --> 01:12:04,280 Speaker 5: that artist to artist, song to song individualities and being 1356 01:12:04,320 --> 01:12:07,719 Speaker 5: a blue song on Johnny Taylor, a blue song on Abbath, 1357 01:12:07,800 --> 01:12:11,519 Speaker 5: king of a Lover, song on a Soul Children, a 1358 01:12:11,520 --> 01:12:14,600 Speaker 5: pretty song on the Emotions, a flat down song on 1359 01:12:14,680 --> 01:12:18,720 Speaker 5: Sam and that. We focused on doing it the way 1360 01:12:18,760 --> 01:12:21,040 Speaker 5: we felt the inside of the room. But it was Jilly, 1361 01:12:21,360 --> 01:12:23,880 Speaker 5: Isaac and I were sitting at the piano, me coming 1362 01:12:23,920 --> 01:12:26,400 Speaker 5: up with the melodies and the lyrics of the song, 1363 01:12:26,760 --> 01:12:28,519 Speaker 5: singing the song, and we're coming up with a musical 1364 01:12:28,600 --> 01:12:30,720 Speaker 5: direction that we would go inside of that. The head 1365 01:12:30,800 --> 01:12:32,439 Speaker 5: arranging part of that comes, so we would go into 1366 01:12:32,439 --> 01:12:34,160 Speaker 5: the room. We talk about the concept of it if 1367 01:12:34,160 --> 01:12:36,280 Speaker 5: we wanted to hold on them coming. It was one 1368 01:12:36,280 --> 01:12:38,559 Speaker 5: of those examples where he had had had a horn 1369 01:12:38,600 --> 01:12:42,000 Speaker 5: pattern down weeks before and we talked about coming up 1370 01:12:42,000 --> 01:12:43,759 Speaker 5: with this idea. After I came out of the restroom, 1371 01:12:44,040 --> 01:12:47,000 Speaker 5: and then we talked about an idea about Superman, a 1372 01:12:47,080 --> 01:12:50,640 Speaker 5: resking kind of thing and a motivation for people, and 1373 01:12:50,680 --> 01:12:54,160 Speaker 5: that was what the thought was. And once we said that, 1374 01:12:54,800 --> 01:12:56,800 Speaker 5: twenty minutes later we had the song don't you Ever 1375 01:12:56,840 --> 01:12:58,200 Speaker 5: Feel Sad? But you know, I mean when the times 1376 01:12:58,240 --> 01:13:00,960 Speaker 5: of bad to day comes, you're down trouble in about 1377 01:13:00,960 --> 01:13:04,599 Speaker 5: the drown hold on I'm coming. And we talked about 1378 01:13:04,640 --> 01:13:06,519 Speaker 5: the unity and the bond between people with that. 1379 01:13:09,720 --> 01:13:13,840 Speaker 2: When you were recalling the story of Something's Wrong with 1380 01:13:13,840 --> 01:13:17,240 Speaker 2: My Baby, for half a second, I was like, oh God, 1381 01:13:17,400 --> 01:13:21,200 Speaker 2: this isn't a love song. He's talking about his newborn 1382 01:13:21,320 --> 01:13:27,519 Speaker 2: kid being sick. And I was like, wait, where's he 1383 01:13:27,520 --> 01:13:29,280 Speaker 2: about to go with this story? Like that's what it 1384 01:13:29,320 --> 01:13:30,519 Speaker 2: means literally a baby? 1385 01:13:31,200 --> 01:13:33,360 Speaker 5: No. Now, I was trying to think about what it'd 1386 01:13:33,400 --> 01:13:35,000 Speaker 5: be like they had a real woman that I could 1387 01:13:35,000 --> 01:13:36,040 Speaker 5: really feel all of that for. 1388 01:13:36,720 --> 01:13:39,519 Speaker 2: I feel you, I believe. In ninety one ninety two, 1389 01:13:40,400 --> 01:13:43,120 Speaker 2: back when the idea of a box set was a 1390 01:13:43,160 --> 01:13:47,400 Speaker 2: novel idea, these eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve CD sets 1391 01:13:47,439 --> 01:13:49,600 Speaker 2: like a history of a label started happening for the 1392 01:13:49,600 --> 01:13:53,559 Speaker 2: record industry because literally, if you buy the Stacks box set, 1393 01:13:53,560 --> 01:13:56,200 Speaker 2: from nineteen ninety one. You can hear the entire history 1394 01:13:56,920 --> 01:13:59,320 Speaker 2: of the Wu Tang clan. I want to know, have 1395 01:13:59,439 --> 01:14:02,800 Speaker 2: you ever met the Riza and what were your initial 1396 01:14:02,920 --> 01:14:09,719 Speaker 2: thoughts in the mid nineties when suddenly the thing about 1397 01:14:09,840 --> 01:14:15,280 Speaker 2: Riza and his sampling method is it was even jarring. 1398 01:14:15,439 --> 01:14:18,040 Speaker 2: I don't know if I can speak for Liah, Steve 1399 01:14:18,600 --> 01:14:22,679 Speaker 2: or Fante, but his level of sampling was really jarring, 1400 01:14:22,840 --> 01:14:25,600 Speaker 2: Like like, I'm very familiar with the sweet inspirations like 1401 01:14:25,640 --> 01:14:29,439 Speaker 2: Why Mary and all that stuff, and so just the 1402 01:14:30,080 --> 01:14:33,479 Speaker 2: just the very unorthodox way that he sampled that Why 1403 01:14:33,560 --> 01:14:35,120 Speaker 2: Mary is a criminology. 1404 01:14:38,160 --> 01:14:39,599 Speaker 4: I knew it was always different with Rizza. 1405 01:14:39,720 --> 01:14:41,840 Speaker 3: I knew it was never you can't it ain't easy. 1406 01:14:41,880 --> 01:14:42,599 Speaker 4: It was never easy. 1407 01:14:42,640 --> 01:14:43,559 Speaker 2: That's and he wasn't. 1408 01:14:43,600 --> 01:14:45,760 Speaker 4: He wasn't afraid to use voices either, like he would 1409 01:14:45,880 --> 01:14:48,920 Speaker 4: a lot generally when you would chop samples, you would 1410 01:14:48,920 --> 01:14:51,040 Speaker 4: try to get out of the vocal. You know what 1411 01:14:51,080 --> 01:14:55,519 Speaker 4: I'm saying. He would almost intentionally like incorporate the vocal use. 1412 01:14:55,720 --> 01:14:59,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, it was very so when you're hearing like or 1413 01:14:59,360 --> 01:15:01,640 Speaker 2: I guess you know that you have to get permission. 1414 01:15:02,040 --> 01:15:03,760 Speaker 2: I don't know what the process is like if your 1415 01:15:03,800 --> 01:15:06,000 Speaker 2: publisher just says, hey, I give a permission, or they 1416 01:15:06,000 --> 01:15:08,720 Speaker 2: got to go to the songwriter. Sometimes we got to 1417 01:15:08,760 --> 01:15:11,719 Speaker 2: have a conversation with the songwriter. Sometimes it's just like, yeah, 1418 01:15:11,840 --> 01:15:16,040 Speaker 2: you could clear it. But when when your work starts 1419 01:15:16,120 --> 01:15:21,200 Speaker 2: getting a lot of traction in the early to mid 1420 01:15:21,320 --> 01:15:27,519 Speaker 2: nineties with Biggie, with even Mop, with Annie Up Soul, 1421 01:15:27,560 --> 01:15:31,680 Speaker 2: Sister Brown Sugar, I believe yeah, yeah, Like what are 1422 01:15:31,680 --> 01:15:35,559 Speaker 2: you feeling? Is are you feeling like to change I'm back? 1423 01:15:35,760 --> 01:15:39,120 Speaker 2: Or is it like wait, I didn't intend my songs 1424 01:15:39,160 --> 01:15:41,360 Speaker 2: to sound like this, Like what are they doing? 1425 01:15:42,240 --> 01:15:47,360 Speaker 5: The respect for the creative process was something that I'm 1426 01:15:47,439 --> 01:15:52,040 Speaker 5: marveled at. I know Isaac marvel it and the fact 1427 01:15:52,040 --> 01:15:54,799 Speaker 5: that I just simply felt good they found an interesting 1428 01:15:54,840 --> 01:15:57,000 Speaker 5: way to interpret something that I was on the creation of. 1429 01:15:57,479 --> 01:16:01,280 Speaker 5: When Rizza and I met Rizza Mett, I've been even 1430 01:16:01,320 --> 01:16:04,479 Speaker 5: introduced him on some shows and soff and he's come 1431 01:16:04,520 --> 01:16:07,439 Speaker 5: to my studio and everything, and just the level of 1432 01:16:07,479 --> 01:16:11,840 Speaker 5: respect that those guys head for the catalog was just 1433 01:16:11,920 --> 01:16:15,800 Speaker 5: amazing to me. But also find the interesting ways they 1434 01:16:15,880 --> 01:16:18,760 Speaker 5: found to interpret the song like Cream, I mean, like 1435 01:16:19,200 --> 01:16:22,639 Speaker 5: I mean, come on, you know, wait, let me. 1436 01:16:22,560 --> 01:16:25,000 Speaker 2: Inter up to you because I got a question with 1437 01:16:25,400 --> 01:16:28,920 Speaker 2: as long as I Got You? Maybe maybe like four 1438 01:16:29,760 --> 01:16:32,240 Speaker 2: five years ago actually, I think during the Motions episode 1439 01:16:32,240 --> 01:16:36,120 Speaker 2: I played it. The Emotions have a version of as 1440 01:16:36,160 --> 01:16:40,519 Speaker 2: Long as I Got You, which is even funkier. It 1441 01:16:40,600 --> 01:16:43,919 Speaker 2: sounds like a demo. Why wasn't that version ever released? 1442 01:16:45,400 --> 01:16:48,719 Speaker 5: Because it probably sounded like the demo that you're talking about. 1443 01:16:49,200 --> 01:16:52,280 Speaker 5: You know, I really, I really don't even remember the 1444 01:16:52,320 --> 01:16:57,000 Speaker 5: Emotion's version. You know how embarrassed that is for me 1445 01:16:57,040 --> 01:16:59,120 Speaker 5: to say that, because I'm you. 1446 01:16:59,160 --> 01:17:03,080 Speaker 4: Got too ate over two thousand songs, like we will forgive 1447 01:17:03,080 --> 01:17:04,000 Speaker 4: you for forgetting one. 1448 01:17:04,439 --> 01:17:06,520 Speaker 5: Remember everything's say here. 1449 01:17:06,760 --> 01:17:09,240 Speaker 2: But again, you you've done over two thousand songs, so 1450 01:17:09,280 --> 01:17:10,320 Speaker 2: you can forget a few. 1451 01:17:11,400 --> 01:17:14,080 Speaker 5: But but the version that we did with the Chameles, 1452 01:17:15,840 --> 01:17:19,960 Speaker 5: Isaac was was uh. I don't want to bust him out, 1453 01:17:20,040 --> 01:17:23,960 Speaker 5: but he was. He was a little romandoumly fascinated with 1454 01:17:24,000 --> 01:17:26,240 Speaker 5: one of the girls with that. Because we weren't even 1455 01:17:26,680 --> 01:17:28,400 Speaker 5: they were not looked upon it as an act that 1456 01:17:28,439 --> 01:17:30,280 Speaker 5: we're gonna let's go into and we're gonna record this 1457 01:17:30,320 --> 01:17:32,720 Speaker 5: s group called the Chameles. We knew them Mary and 1458 01:17:32,880 --> 01:17:37,439 Speaker 5: And and Milk. We knew them, but when Isaac come 1459 01:17:37,560 --> 01:17:41,360 Speaker 5: he said, man, we ought to record record them? He said, 1460 01:17:41,360 --> 01:17:46,040 Speaker 5: what he said, Well, so we did. And one of 1461 01:17:46,080 --> 01:17:50,160 Speaker 5: the banner things that we did, the one banner thing 1462 01:17:50,200 --> 01:17:53,040 Speaker 5: that we did that I just s marvel. It was 1463 01:17:53,160 --> 01:17:56,639 Speaker 5: as long as I got you. And that was also 1464 01:17:56,720 --> 01:18:00,519 Speaker 5: one of those things that we naturally felled the power of. 1465 01:18:00,920 --> 01:18:03,559 Speaker 5: And when we just wrote the song and then Barbara, 1466 01:18:03,600 --> 01:18:06,519 Speaker 5: who is the least singer of it, her text on 1467 01:18:06,600 --> 01:18:10,280 Speaker 5: it was amazing. Isaak is singing background on some of 1468 01:18:10,320 --> 01:18:13,680 Speaker 5: the parts in the record. Wow, that's not all the 1469 01:18:13,680 --> 01:18:17,160 Speaker 5: girl was saying, so so so it's it's It was 1470 01:18:17,200 --> 01:18:21,240 Speaker 5: one of those things that I was shocked at how 1471 01:18:21,479 --> 01:18:24,439 Speaker 5: it ended up being sampled so much. Even the Nicole 1472 01:18:24,560 --> 01:18:27,320 Speaker 5: bus sample of it. I mean, that's Barbara singing that 1473 01:18:27,439 --> 01:18:31,240 Speaker 5: part of it on the record. That's the actual record 1474 01:18:31,560 --> 01:18:35,240 Speaker 5: on on you on the cod Okay section of it. 1475 01:18:35,680 --> 01:18:39,760 Speaker 2: You know, we gotta mention you've also worked with the 1476 01:18:39,840 --> 01:18:43,960 Speaker 2: legendary Cissy Houston and the Sweet Inspirations. 1477 01:18:43,920 --> 01:18:47,160 Speaker 5: Not Cissy but but the Sweetest Races because Sissy wasn't. 1478 01:18:47,280 --> 01:18:48,320 Speaker 2: She left the group at the time. 1479 01:18:48,720 --> 01:18:51,400 Speaker 5: Yeah, she left the group at the time. Yeah, if 1480 01:18:51,520 --> 01:18:55,200 Speaker 5: it was three of them at the time. Okay, yeah, yeah, yeah, 1481 01:18:55,439 --> 01:18:59,160 Speaker 5: Sissy wasn't with them, and and wishes and dishes and 1482 01:18:59,160 --> 01:19:00,680 Speaker 5: and you're wrong when you're don't get it at the 1483 01:19:00,680 --> 01:19:02,840 Speaker 5: home of those songs and sisters not on that. 1484 01:19:03,520 --> 01:19:07,680 Speaker 2: So were the Emotions the only group that weren't necessarily 1485 01:19:07,840 --> 01:19:11,960 Speaker 2: quote unquote homegrown. Was the main protocol of Stax Records 1486 01:19:12,000 --> 01:19:16,800 Speaker 2: to just have like Memphis Homegroom talent or like, how 1487 01:19:16,840 --> 01:19:18,680 Speaker 2: did do you know how the Emotions came to the 1488 01:19:18,720 --> 01:19:20,479 Speaker 2: label and what was it like working with them? 1489 01:19:21,120 --> 01:19:23,280 Speaker 5: Hervis Staples bought the Emotions to us. 1490 01:19:23,439 --> 01:19:24,679 Speaker 1: Oh okay, all right. 1491 01:19:24,760 --> 01:19:27,720 Speaker 5: Yeah, and he brought him to Isaac and I and 1492 01:19:27,760 --> 01:19:30,679 Speaker 5: they were very very young, sixteen years old, very very young. 1493 01:19:31,280 --> 01:19:34,439 Speaker 5: Sheila was younger than sixteen. Well I think Wonder was 1494 01:19:34,479 --> 01:19:38,800 Speaker 5: the oldest one, I believe, right. But Purvis bought them 1495 01:19:39,240 --> 01:19:41,240 Speaker 5: to Isaac and I take a listen to and their 1496 01:19:41,280 --> 01:19:45,120 Speaker 5: father was Joe was like a little guitar player. He 1497 01:19:45,240 --> 01:19:46,800 Speaker 5: wanted to be a part of the group. He was 1498 01:19:46,840 --> 01:19:50,080 Speaker 5: their father. And so we listened to them and we 1499 01:19:50,160 --> 01:19:52,200 Speaker 5: said that Joe wanted to be a part of the 1500 01:19:52,240 --> 01:19:55,560 Speaker 5: group because he was impressed with you know, Pop Staples. 1501 01:19:55,600 --> 01:19:59,360 Speaker 5: You know with the Staples, and so we said if 1502 01:19:59,360 --> 01:20:02,680 Speaker 5: we would do them, we'd have to do just the girls, 1503 01:20:03,120 --> 01:20:06,200 Speaker 5: and so we did the Girl but but purpose was 1504 01:20:06,240 --> 01:20:08,800 Speaker 5: the one that brought them to us. Wow. 1505 01:20:09,240 --> 01:20:12,280 Speaker 2: Okay, so you you mentioned it earlier. I was saving 1506 01:20:12,320 --> 01:20:15,639 Speaker 2: it for now, but you gotta tell me, like, what 1507 01:20:15,760 --> 01:20:18,240 Speaker 2: is the story behind I'm afraid the Masquerade is over? 1508 01:20:18,439 --> 01:20:20,719 Speaker 1: Because every time I. 1509 01:20:22,800 --> 01:20:28,320 Speaker 2: Yo, every time I have a breakup, like just that 1510 01:20:28,439 --> 01:20:31,599 Speaker 2: is one of the saddest songs ever. And now and 1511 01:20:31,640 --> 01:20:36,040 Speaker 2: that's another example of like they're crazy arrangements in that song. 1512 01:20:36,080 --> 01:20:38,240 Speaker 2: And now that you're telling me that you guys are 1513 01:20:38,240 --> 01:20:40,080 Speaker 2: going on phillion and all that stuff. 1514 01:20:39,760 --> 01:20:44,559 Speaker 5: And iterant, I'm walking around the room to tell what was. 1515 01:20:44,520 --> 01:20:45,880 Speaker 1: The genesis of that song? 1516 01:20:46,320 --> 01:20:52,120 Speaker 5: Actually behind the second album which had hang On Sloopy 1517 01:20:52,479 --> 01:20:56,240 Speaker 5: on it. I don't know if you ever heard that. Yeah, yeah, 1518 01:20:56,360 --> 01:20:59,599 Speaker 5: but I didn't quite hit the mark with hang On Sloopy, 1519 01:21:00,240 --> 01:21:02,960 Speaker 5: But I like the concept that I had would hang 1520 01:21:03,000 --> 01:21:04,960 Speaker 5: on stupid. So when I came up with the concept 1521 01:21:04,960 --> 01:21:09,640 Speaker 5: of creating acting scenes inside of the next project, I 1522 01:21:09,720 --> 01:21:12,000 Speaker 5: knew I was going to create something different. So I 1523 01:21:12,040 --> 01:21:14,320 Speaker 5: wanted to have acting scenes. 1524 01:21:14,560 --> 01:21:18,880 Speaker 2: Who is who's the woman? Who's the woman that was one. 1525 01:21:18,720 --> 01:21:23,080 Speaker 5: Of my secretary but also my wife. My second wife 1526 01:21:23,760 --> 01:21:26,559 Speaker 5: was also in that. That's that when the card scene, 1527 01:21:26,600 --> 01:21:30,320 Speaker 5: I come up running, Uh, that's my second wife. The 1528 01:21:30,400 --> 01:21:34,400 Speaker 5: girl I'm talking to about the girl, yeah that I'm 1529 01:21:34,439 --> 01:21:38,160 Speaker 5: fascinated with the girl that was actually my wife. 1530 01:21:38,280 --> 01:21:40,120 Speaker 2: Wait time, now there's two women on that song. 1531 01:21:41,040 --> 01:21:43,360 Speaker 5: Yeah. Well, if you go to the very beginning not 1532 01:21:43,439 --> 01:21:45,840 Speaker 5: note on that song. If you go to the very beginning. 1533 01:21:45,439 --> 01:21:48,320 Speaker 2: Of the album, yes, I don't know that I want yes. 1534 01:21:48,439 --> 01:21:51,479 Speaker 5: Yeah, And and I go you open the door, and 1535 01:21:51,520 --> 01:21:55,840 Speaker 5: I go into this party and I'm talking, well, the 1536 01:21:56,240 --> 01:22:01,280 Speaker 5: girl that's talking to me about the other girl that 1537 01:22:01,439 --> 01:22:04,760 Speaker 5: was my way. I wrote off the story as I 1538 01:22:04,760 --> 01:22:08,360 Speaker 5: would go, and I then selected the songs that would 1539 01:22:08,400 --> 01:22:11,120 Speaker 5: fit the concept of where I was going to take 1540 01:22:11,120 --> 01:22:13,320 Speaker 5: the story to. If you noticed the last song on 1541 01:22:13,400 --> 01:22:16,800 Speaker 5: it was Airplane Ticket Bus Ride, Can I Borrow Your Car? 1542 01:22:17,600 --> 01:22:20,160 Speaker 5: I wrote that at the last minute because I had 1543 01:22:20,200 --> 01:22:23,880 Speaker 5: gone through the whole storyline and didn't have the closed 1544 01:22:23,920 --> 01:22:28,719 Speaker 5: out song. But the Masqueraders overcame about where I wanted 1545 01:22:28,720 --> 01:22:31,760 Speaker 5: to create something that gave the essences of all the 1546 01:22:31,800 --> 01:22:34,920 Speaker 5: things that are having prior to that period in the 1547 01:22:35,000 --> 01:22:39,120 Speaker 5: album where this acting scenes. So if you notice the 1548 01:22:39,160 --> 01:22:45,040 Speaker 5: breakdown comes and I started rapping, well, I didn't have 1549 01:22:45,120 --> 01:22:48,320 Speaker 5: it written out. I knew the concept. I didn't have 1550 01:22:48,360 --> 01:22:50,040 Speaker 5: the rap written out on that song. I knew the 1551 01:22:50,040 --> 01:22:53,160 Speaker 5: concept and I talked the concept after I did the 1552 01:22:53,160 --> 01:22:55,160 Speaker 5: head arrangers for the parts. 1553 01:22:55,479 --> 01:22:57,960 Speaker 2: So you're singing it as the band sort of reading 1554 01:22:58,000 --> 01:22:59,040 Speaker 2: your face at the same time. 1555 01:22:59,600 --> 01:23:02,719 Speaker 5: No, no, I did the track first. In my mind, 1556 01:23:02,960 --> 01:23:05,000 Speaker 5: I'm looking at I'm going through the motion of this, 1557 01:23:05,760 --> 01:23:08,839 Speaker 5: feel inside of the various transitions. That's why the piano 1558 01:23:08,880 --> 01:23:12,040 Speaker 5: part that's running playing the piano, I'm humming the piano 1559 01:23:12,080 --> 01:23:17,519 Speaker 5: part for running to play the signature has been saving 1560 01:23:17,560 --> 01:23:19,720 Speaker 5: all this time. That's one of those things where a 1561 01:23:19,760 --> 01:23:21,400 Speaker 5: piano player and that's what we want to play more. 1562 01:23:22,720 --> 01:23:25,920 Speaker 5: Just play that and stop just that and when I 1563 01:23:26,000 --> 01:23:29,800 Speaker 5: clue you stop on that. That's what that was. But 1564 01:23:30,080 --> 01:23:33,080 Speaker 5: so so after that was done, now I get rid 1565 01:23:33,120 --> 01:23:35,679 Speaker 5: of the sing the song. Now I do the rap, 1566 01:23:36,720 --> 01:23:39,640 Speaker 5: and I'm feeling where the parts are before I do 1567 01:23:39,720 --> 01:23:42,920 Speaker 5: the horns, and I'm feeling all of that and I'm 1568 01:23:42,960 --> 01:23:47,200 Speaker 5: making I promise you, I'm making it up come to 1569 01:23:47,200 --> 01:23:50,320 Speaker 5: an extended part, not the actually gotter song. I'm making 1570 01:23:50,320 --> 01:23:53,040 Speaker 5: it up the whole time because I know where the 1571 01:23:53,080 --> 01:23:55,840 Speaker 5: storyline is going to ultimately end up and where it's 1572 01:23:55,840 --> 01:23:57,280 Speaker 5: gonna lead to make song. 1573 01:23:57,720 --> 01:23:59,479 Speaker 1: But not that I ever counted bars. 1574 01:24:00,040 --> 01:24:02,600 Speaker 2: But in your mind you're like, Okay, we're gonna do 1575 01:24:02,680 --> 01:24:05,400 Speaker 2: thirty two bars of a break and I'll figure out 1576 01:24:05,439 --> 01:24:07,920 Speaker 2: something to say in these thirty two bars. No, and 1577 01:24:07,960 --> 01:24:10,640 Speaker 2: then it's over, like you. 1578 01:24:10,280 --> 01:24:14,559 Speaker 5: Know now what I know? By kind Bob, we do that, 1579 01:24:14,600 --> 01:24:17,280 Speaker 5: but not on this song. I said you got. I'm 1580 01:24:17,320 --> 01:24:23,080 Speaker 5: walking around the room talking in the microphone, directing cats 1581 01:24:23,120 --> 01:24:26,200 Speaker 5: in the microphone. I'm going around the room while the 1582 01:24:26,280 --> 01:24:28,840 Speaker 5: track is while I've got the bed foundation of the 1583 01:24:28,920 --> 01:24:32,400 Speaker 5: track right, Oh my mama, I'm telling you this how 1584 01:24:32,439 --> 01:24:36,840 Speaker 5: this was done. I'm walking around the room harming the parts. 1585 01:24:37,920 --> 01:24:40,760 Speaker 5: I don't know how many bars I'm gonna make this. 1586 01:24:41,120 --> 01:24:43,880 Speaker 5: I just want to make the emotional connectivity be a 1587 01:24:44,120 --> 01:24:46,960 Speaker 5: finif enough for me to feel something I need to 1588 01:24:47,000 --> 01:24:50,000 Speaker 5: feel when it's time to make the transition. That's why 1589 01:24:50,040 --> 01:24:53,679 Speaker 5: you hear some call flops and things inside of the track. Listen. 1590 01:24:54,080 --> 01:24:57,360 Speaker 5: I know, you know, you know, that's why you hear 1591 01:24:57,439 --> 01:25:01,280 Speaker 5: some of that. But after this of it a lot 1592 01:25:01,280 --> 01:25:01,719 Speaker 5: of that. 1593 01:25:03,120 --> 01:25:07,759 Speaker 2: Listeners of QLs. Right now, I'm doing the Jim Carrey 1594 01:25:08,680 --> 01:25:11,799 Speaker 2: dumb and dumber realization. 1595 01:25:11,320 --> 01:25:16,600 Speaker 1: Jeff, I can't believe this. 1596 01:25:17,560 --> 01:25:19,680 Speaker 2: Wow. Okay, I was. 1597 01:25:19,680 --> 01:25:23,439 Speaker 4: Asked, David, were you a fan by chance of David Axelrod? 1598 01:25:23,479 --> 01:25:24,719 Speaker 2: Did you listen to any of his stuff? 1599 01:25:26,920 --> 01:25:27,240 Speaker 4: Really? 1600 01:25:27,320 --> 01:25:27,639 Speaker 2: Okay? 1601 01:25:28,080 --> 01:25:34,960 Speaker 4: I just both of y'all always like, oh yeah, both 1602 01:25:34,960 --> 01:25:36,639 Speaker 4: of you guys, y'all kind of have like this really 1603 01:25:36,920 --> 01:25:41,639 Speaker 4: dark yeah, dramatic, like big uh, Like it's it's big 1604 01:25:41,720 --> 01:25:44,040 Speaker 4: and like beautiful, but it's also kind of dark and 1605 01:25:44,120 --> 01:25:46,960 Speaker 4: kind of a Carver as well. And it's really classy. 1606 01:25:46,960 --> 01:25:49,680 Speaker 4: It's elegant, but it's really like dark and it can 1607 01:25:49,720 --> 01:25:52,040 Speaker 4: be like, oh you listen to that, listen to it 1608 01:25:52,080 --> 01:25:53,720 Speaker 4: in the dark, you might be freaked out little bit, 1609 01:25:55,200 --> 01:25:58,800 Speaker 4: but really beautiful stuff. Man. I just I just wondered 1610 01:25:58,840 --> 01:26:00,000 Speaker 4: if y'all were fans of each other. 1611 01:26:00,640 --> 01:26:02,840 Speaker 5: Well, well, you know what I would tell you this, man, 1612 01:26:03,560 --> 01:26:07,679 Speaker 5: I am. I feel that I've been so blessed because 1613 01:26:07,920 --> 01:26:11,680 Speaker 5: what come has come through me is the grace of 1614 01:26:11,680 --> 01:26:15,040 Speaker 5: the man upstairs. Because I have a nonprofit program where 1615 01:26:15,080 --> 01:26:18,679 Speaker 5: I teach songwriting, record producing, record all of that called 1616 01:26:18,680 --> 01:26:21,559 Speaker 5: the constroint MT it's ten years old. A lot of 1617 01:26:21,560 --> 01:26:23,680 Speaker 5: what you get coming out of ificent kids that have 1618 01:26:23,720 --> 01:26:25,960 Speaker 5: gone through my program in songwriting. All this's got got 1619 01:26:26,000 --> 01:26:26,639 Speaker 5: one hundred. 1620 01:26:26,400 --> 01:26:31,160 Speaker 8: And thirty some videos with everybody Stevie Baries, Philip Bailey, 1621 01:26:31,240 --> 01:26:35,639 Speaker 8: Jimmy jam Bobby Womag, Edie le Verge I mean, let usy, 1622 01:26:35,680 --> 01:26:39,400 Speaker 8: I mean on video talking about their concepts of the 1623 01:26:39,439 --> 01:26:40,440 Speaker 8: creating process. 1624 01:26:40,720 --> 01:26:42,880 Speaker 5: So all of this, I had to come up with 1625 01:26:43,760 --> 01:26:47,559 Speaker 5: a set way to understand how I do what I 1626 01:26:47,720 --> 01:26:49,960 Speaker 5: do for the success of those things to come out 1627 01:26:49,960 --> 01:26:52,519 Speaker 5: of that, because if I was relying totally on how 1628 01:26:52,600 --> 01:26:55,240 Speaker 5: I felt, people don't care about how you feel. They 1629 01:26:55,280 --> 01:26:57,400 Speaker 5: care about how you make them feel. So I had 1630 01:26:57,439 --> 01:26:59,640 Speaker 5: to find a way to make the magic of that 1631 01:27:00,160 --> 01:27:03,559 Speaker 5: be resonating to others. And I had to also know 1632 01:27:03,680 --> 01:27:06,640 Speaker 5: in order to replicate it again, find some way to 1633 01:27:06,880 --> 01:27:10,360 Speaker 5: understand it. And part of what Isaac and I would 1634 01:27:10,400 --> 01:27:12,639 Speaker 5: talk about, and sometimes he would think I was crazy 1635 01:27:12,640 --> 01:27:15,200 Speaker 5: because I was so far into that, but it was 1636 01:27:15,240 --> 01:27:20,120 Speaker 5: a gift and Maurice White and I came from Virginia Street. Maurice, 1637 01:27:20,200 --> 01:27:22,400 Speaker 5: if you read this book, you see that he talked 1638 01:27:22,439 --> 01:27:24,360 Speaker 5: about me being one of the first persons he ran 1639 01:27:24,400 --> 01:27:26,840 Speaker 5: the name earth Winn in firedown too. Why I flew 1640 01:27:26,880 --> 01:27:30,200 Speaker 5: to La I was a hot producer. Maurice's with Ramsay 1641 01:27:30,200 --> 01:27:32,599 Speaker 5: planned the Hong Kong by the Cintray Plaza hotel. I 1642 01:27:32,640 --> 01:27:35,360 Speaker 5: flew to La because he wanted to tell me something 1643 01:27:36,720 --> 01:27:38,799 Speaker 5: he did to give. The next day we walking up sunset. 1644 01:27:38,800 --> 01:27:41,840 Speaker 5: He's going to tell your concept. I gat Maurice created 1645 01:27:41,920 --> 01:27:44,439 Speaker 5: earth Wind and off of a concept in the direction 1646 01:27:44,520 --> 01:27:47,640 Speaker 5: that he had from the gift go and knew exactly 1647 01:27:47,760 --> 01:27:49,759 Speaker 5: what he was going to go in and the creative 1648 01:27:49,880 --> 01:27:53,080 Speaker 5: process because he knew he wanted to have an identity 1649 01:27:53,280 --> 01:27:57,200 Speaker 5: that created a uniqueness that was totally him. That is 1650 01:27:57,240 --> 01:27:59,439 Speaker 5: the essence of what comes out of Memphis in such 1651 01:27:59,520 --> 01:28:01,800 Speaker 5: unique way. He said, no one can can understand it, 1652 01:28:01,880 --> 01:28:04,880 Speaker 5: including me. Is say, if it's a God given gift? 1653 01:28:05,760 --> 01:28:10,400 Speaker 2: Was was Marius's uh metaphysical. 1654 01:28:11,040 --> 01:28:11,519 Speaker 1: Direction? 1655 01:28:12,600 --> 01:28:15,200 Speaker 2: Was it jarring to you at the time, because you 1656 01:28:15,240 --> 01:28:19,280 Speaker 2: know what Marius was trying to convey with earth Wind 1657 01:28:19,280 --> 01:28:21,760 Speaker 2: and Fire was like the spirit, which which is kind 1658 01:28:21,800 --> 01:28:24,719 Speaker 2: of the exact opposite of even though he was using 1659 01:28:25,960 --> 01:28:31,759 Speaker 2: gospel overturns in the Southern Church, but he's really using 1660 01:28:32,320 --> 01:28:37,240 Speaker 2: metaphysics and things outside of westernized Christianity. Was that a 1661 01:28:37,280 --> 01:28:39,960 Speaker 2: little weird for you at the time, Like what you 1662 01:28:40,000 --> 01:28:44,600 Speaker 2: get into Marius? Like, like, how did you perceive this, 1663 01:28:44,600 --> 01:28:50,160 Speaker 2: this kind of spirituality that Marius was was conveying with 1664 01:28:50,160 --> 01:28:50,760 Speaker 2: with the band. 1665 01:28:51,479 --> 01:28:54,800 Speaker 5: We're walking up the street and when he said, tell 1666 01:28:54,840 --> 01:29:01,000 Speaker 5: me what you think about this earth when in fire? 1667 01:29:02,680 --> 01:29:07,440 Speaker 5: Consider the time period that we're talking about, Ohio players, 1668 01:29:08,200 --> 01:29:13,760 Speaker 5: mm hmm. All of the men go down there. He 1669 01:29:13,920 --> 01:29:19,880 Speaker 5: comes a guy says, earth when in fire, and this 1670 01:29:20,080 --> 01:29:23,800 Speaker 5: is the concept David, And then I'm gonna fuse jazz. 1671 01:29:23,920 --> 01:29:27,400 Speaker 5: But he ran all of that down to me. He's 1672 01:29:27,400 --> 01:29:30,400 Speaker 5: gonna fuse that inside of it. What I thought was 1673 01:29:31,360 --> 01:29:35,840 Speaker 5: he's gonna make something work, because we always talked about 1674 01:29:36,040 --> 01:29:38,600 Speaker 5: how I stumbled up from the spirituality of what I 1675 01:29:38,640 --> 01:29:40,960 Speaker 5: was doing to make it work. And I just believe 1676 01:29:41,040 --> 01:29:42,640 Speaker 5: he was gonna make it work. I just didn't know 1677 01:29:42,680 --> 01:29:44,839 Speaker 5: how he was going to accomplish it in the climate 1678 01:29:45,040 --> 01:29:47,040 Speaker 5: that we were living in. Because he was it was 1679 01:29:47,080 --> 01:29:50,280 Speaker 5: going to be so innovative, it had to be. But 1680 01:29:50,400 --> 01:29:53,599 Speaker 5: when I heard the sound of what he did, because 1681 01:29:53,640 --> 01:29:55,880 Speaker 5: he had a group before or winning fire, when I 1682 01:29:55,920 --> 01:29:57,760 Speaker 5: heard the sound of what he did with the group 1683 01:29:58,760 --> 01:30:03,240 Speaker 5: he was, it was over and we stayed like this. 1684 01:30:03,400 --> 01:30:05,880 Speaker 5: I was I would fly to la when when Maurice 1685 01:30:05,920 --> 01:30:08,760 Speaker 5: had the parkass just to get him in the car 1686 01:30:08,760 --> 01:30:10,639 Speaker 5: and ride in the street because he was through touring. 1687 01:30:11,000 --> 01:30:13,360 Speaker 5: We were that close and we talked up and toil 1688 01:30:13,560 --> 01:30:15,840 Speaker 5: he left it so his thought about what he was 1689 01:30:15,880 --> 01:30:19,400 Speaker 5: going to do because he had that thought about what 1690 01:30:19,439 --> 01:30:21,759 Speaker 5: those processes was going to be and what the musician 1691 01:30:21,880 --> 01:30:23,559 Speaker 5: was going to be before he put it together. The 1692 01:30:23,600 --> 01:30:25,439 Speaker 5: only thing he told me differently while we were on 1693 01:30:25,560 --> 01:30:27,760 Speaker 5: suns he said, I'm going to bring verdein out here 1694 01:30:27,760 --> 01:30:32,120 Speaker 5: to California. He told me that. But other than that, 1695 01:30:32,479 --> 01:30:34,840 Speaker 5: he was going to put all of those ingredients together 1696 01:30:34,920 --> 01:30:38,840 Speaker 5: and he did it. But yeah, I just because we 1697 01:30:39,200 --> 01:30:42,960 Speaker 5: worked off of concepts in the direction and identity and 1698 01:30:43,120 --> 01:30:46,120 Speaker 5: all of those things we lived off of that. I 1699 01:30:46,200 --> 01:30:48,200 Speaker 5: just didn't know he would put it off. He did. 1700 01:30:49,080 --> 01:30:49,760 Speaker 5: I believed in. 1701 01:30:54,760 --> 01:30:57,720 Speaker 2: There is one important question I forgot to ask as 1702 01:30:57,880 --> 01:31:01,720 Speaker 2: a kid that grew up in a three thousand album household, 1703 01:31:02,560 --> 01:31:09,800 Speaker 2: and especially a kid that was afraid of clowns dog, 1704 01:31:11,240 --> 01:31:16,080 Speaker 2: who was the who was the artistic visionary behind the 1705 01:31:16,520 --> 01:31:19,439 Speaker 2: album cover for Victim of the Joke? 1706 01:31:20,439 --> 01:31:25,799 Speaker 5: And when he says you can't handle the truth, Listen, 1707 01:31:26,080 --> 01:31:28,760 Speaker 5: that's a joke. That's a joke. I didn't know how 1708 01:31:28,800 --> 01:31:32,120 Speaker 5: smart I was. I just thought that because I had 1709 01:31:32,160 --> 01:31:36,639 Speaker 5: some Tennessee walker horses out in Shelby Farms. I just thought, 1710 01:31:36,920 --> 01:31:39,280 Speaker 5: I want to do this cover and I want to 1711 01:31:39,280 --> 01:31:41,800 Speaker 5: have a clown outfit on and I want to be 1712 01:31:41,960 --> 01:31:44,760 Speaker 5: I want to sit on a drum because I want 1713 01:31:44,760 --> 01:31:47,320 Speaker 5: to make this an opera. Called it victim of the 1714 01:31:47,439 --> 01:31:49,120 Speaker 5: joke I wanted to be, and I want to make 1715 01:31:49,160 --> 01:31:54,160 Speaker 5: it like who's the clown? Well and so, but this 1716 01:31:54,240 --> 01:31:57,080 Speaker 5: is before I wrote out the script. I had that. 1717 01:31:57,120 --> 01:32:01,040 Speaker 5: So that was one of those things whereuse its just said, 1718 01:32:01,240 --> 01:32:03,960 Speaker 5: it came from another kind of space, just like when 1719 01:32:04,040 --> 01:32:07,080 Speaker 5: something is wrong, came from another kind of space. Hold 1720 01:32:07,120 --> 01:32:09,360 Speaker 5: on coming came from another kind of space. The toilet 1721 01:32:09,400 --> 01:32:12,040 Speaker 5: was there, but it was somewhere else. When it's just 1722 01:32:13,000 --> 01:32:14,439 Speaker 5: it's from another kind of space. 1723 01:32:15,320 --> 01:32:18,439 Speaker 2: When was the ending of Stacks as we knew it? 1724 01:32:18,520 --> 01:32:22,559 Speaker 5: The ending of Stacks happened with Isaac still there, me 1725 01:32:22,720 --> 01:32:25,400 Speaker 5: still in charge of five labels ahead of an RM. 1726 01:32:26,200 --> 01:32:31,679 Speaker 5: Steve Cropper was gone, Doug Dunn was gone. Al Jackson Jr. 1727 01:32:32,680 --> 01:32:36,520 Speaker 5: Was there, and so it was. It was a situation 1728 01:32:36,680 --> 01:32:39,400 Speaker 5: where we didn't know what was going on with the 1729 01:32:39,439 --> 01:32:43,320 Speaker 5: business part of the company, but we knew that al 1730 01:32:43,439 --> 01:32:47,920 Speaker 5: bail It became such a revered person, certainly after the 1731 01:32:47,960 --> 01:32:52,440 Speaker 5: watch Stacks that we did, which was amazing within itself, 1732 01:32:53,360 --> 01:32:56,240 Speaker 5: until it was almost I had the feeling that that 1733 01:32:56,520 --> 01:32:59,920 Speaker 5: the business white community where the biggest were when it 1734 01:33:00,080 --> 01:33:01,920 Speaker 5: found out that because we had a line of credit 1735 01:33:01,960 --> 01:33:04,160 Speaker 5: with a particular bank there, when they found out that 1736 01:33:04,200 --> 01:33:06,920 Speaker 5: this this black man was was what he was was doing, 1737 01:33:06,960 --> 01:33:09,840 Speaker 5: what he was doing, that it was almost they called 1738 01:33:09,880 --> 01:33:12,639 Speaker 5: the line and came at us in such a way 1739 01:33:13,280 --> 01:33:19,639 Speaker 5: that they got al Bill indicted eighteen indicting it and 1740 01:33:19,840 --> 01:33:23,880 Speaker 5: tried to destroy him foreclothes on the company. And the 1741 01:33:24,000 --> 01:33:27,960 Speaker 5: last thing we knew was Isaac couldn't get any money 1742 01:33:28,680 --> 01:33:32,040 Speaker 5: his money which he it was millions of dollars there 1743 01:33:32,920 --> 01:33:39,439 Speaker 5: and the company actually folded because of foreclosure. Isaac then 1744 01:33:39,600 --> 01:33:42,400 Speaker 5: left Stacks when it was foreclosed and then signed with 1745 01:33:42,439 --> 01:33:44,519 Speaker 5: the other label, but he didn't he didn't sign with 1746 01:33:44,560 --> 01:33:49,040 Speaker 5: another label before Stacks closed. Wow, And so but it 1747 01:33:49,200 --> 01:33:53,559 Speaker 5: was it was an attack on destroying a powerful company 1748 01:33:53,560 --> 01:33:55,960 Speaker 5: that was creating a great amount of jobs and a 1749 01:33:56,000 --> 01:33:59,160 Speaker 5: tremendous amount of notoriety for Memphis, Tennessee. And you put 1750 01:33:59,160 --> 01:34:02,680 Speaker 5: that with what Willie Mitchell was doing. We were a 1751 01:34:02,840 --> 01:34:07,120 Speaker 5: power base in a city that was seaked in a 1752 01:34:07,200 --> 01:34:09,840 Speaker 5: in a kind of bigoty that was not in its 1753 01:34:09,840 --> 01:34:12,479 Speaker 5: own interest because the credit bills that we was bringing 1754 01:34:12,520 --> 01:34:14,479 Speaker 5: to the city was tremendous in itself. 1755 01:34:14,880 --> 01:34:18,800 Speaker 4: They were you around when Al Bell formed Bellmark, his 1756 01:34:18,800 --> 01:34:21,240 Speaker 4: his indie label that they put out they ended up 1757 01:34:21,240 --> 01:34:22,760 Speaker 4: putting out there it is, but. 1758 01:34:22,920 --> 01:34:26,840 Speaker 5: Uh yeah, he l moved to California when he did that. 1759 01:34:26,960 --> 01:34:29,519 Speaker 5: You know, he had an office building on Hollywood there. 1760 01:34:30,320 --> 01:34:33,479 Speaker 5: You know, I was definitely wrong when Al when Stax 1761 01:34:33,560 --> 01:34:37,160 Speaker 5: was over and everybody thought Al was over. Al he 1762 01:34:37,280 --> 01:34:41,360 Speaker 5: ended up, you know, creating baill Mark. As you said, 1763 01:34:41,560 --> 01:34:45,040 Speaker 5: Wait a minute, he was. He was still in a 1764 01:34:45,080 --> 01:34:45,679 Speaker 5: brilliant mind. 1765 01:34:45,760 --> 01:34:47,360 Speaker 4: Yeah, and I think he did. He did Prince the 1766 01:34:47,360 --> 01:34:48,519 Speaker 4: most Beautiful Girl in the World. 1767 01:34:48,560 --> 01:34:53,600 Speaker 3: Yeah, oh yeah, yeah, I forgot in Motown and Motown 1768 01:34:53,840 --> 01:34:55,280 Speaker 3: say what Al. 1769 01:34:55,120 --> 01:34:59,080 Speaker 5: Bell worked with Barry Guardy in Motown. 1770 01:34:58,680 --> 01:35:03,120 Speaker 4: For the Bells, them Bells. I'm trying to check that. 1771 01:35:03,120 --> 01:35:05,600 Speaker 5: Out, Joe. You know, I'm gonna say I've listened to 1772 01:35:05,680 --> 01:35:10,560 Speaker 5: you guys, and I just muddled and how much information 1773 01:35:10,840 --> 01:35:11,280 Speaker 5: Wasn't it. 1774 01:35:12,560 --> 01:35:16,120 Speaker 2: Was Fantasy Records at all associated with al Bell because 1775 01:35:16,560 --> 01:35:18,960 Speaker 2: there was a period in the in the early Arts, 1776 01:35:18,960 --> 01:35:22,200 Speaker 2: like in two thousand and whatnot, in which ah damn, 1777 01:35:22,479 --> 01:35:25,120 Speaker 2: see I'm messing up right now. One of the executives 1778 01:35:25,160 --> 01:35:29,200 Speaker 2: that used to work at Geffen who signed me, went 1779 01:35:29,240 --> 01:35:32,120 Speaker 2: to Fantasy and was like, yes, we have all the 1780 01:35:32,200 --> 01:35:34,599 Speaker 2: Fantasy masters and all the Stacks masters. 1781 01:35:34,680 --> 01:35:37,720 Speaker 5: Like can I can I say? Of course? Was that 1782 01:35:38,400 --> 01:35:39,679 Speaker 5: was that Erny Singleton? 1783 01:35:40,360 --> 01:35:42,360 Speaker 2: I know any Singleton? But no it was not him. 1784 01:35:42,439 --> 01:35:45,599 Speaker 5: No, okay, okay, because I only worked for Fantasy period. 1785 01:35:46,080 --> 01:35:49,320 Speaker 2: Okay, but okay, So I guess they connected in the 1786 01:35:49,360 --> 01:35:50,040 Speaker 2: early arts. 1787 01:35:50,720 --> 01:35:52,639 Speaker 5: Well you know how to Fantasy deal happened? Right? 1788 01:35:53,240 --> 01:35:55,280 Speaker 2: No, I don't know, okay. 1789 01:35:55,760 --> 01:35:59,400 Speaker 5: Stax's closed was totally closed in seventy six. Here comes 1790 01:35:59,400 --> 01:36:04,560 Speaker 5: to people to me and asked me, would I create 1791 01:36:04,280 --> 01:36:07,400 Speaker 5: a seven and a half tape of what was in 1792 01:36:07,439 --> 01:36:11,599 Speaker 5: the Stacked library? And would I do that? Because they 1793 01:36:11,600 --> 01:36:14,599 Speaker 5: didn't know what it was. The bank had foreclosers and 1794 01:36:14,640 --> 01:36:17,360 Speaker 5: they were just trying to figure out how to get 1795 01:36:17,400 --> 01:36:18,920 Speaker 5: rid of stuff, and they didn't know what they had, 1796 01:36:19,800 --> 01:36:23,320 Speaker 5: and so what happened was they had to pay me 1797 01:36:23,320 --> 01:36:25,080 Speaker 5: one hundred thousand dollars to put seven and a half 1798 01:36:25,160 --> 01:36:29,320 Speaker 5: takes together for about forty five minutes. And Fantasy Records 1799 01:36:29,320 --> 01:36:33,559 Speaker 5: came to me after that and asked me what I 1800 01:36:33,720 --> 01:36:38,599 Speaker 5: had up the label for them. What they wanted was 1801 01:36:39,880 --> 01:36:43,960 Speaker 5: to release the catalog of the music, and they wanted 1802 01:36:43,960 --> 01:36:47,000 Speaker 5: me to move to Berkeley, California. I said, I would 1803 01:36:47,000 --> 01:36:49,760 Speaker 5: not move to Berkeley, California if you answered me doing it. 1804 01:36:49,800 --> 01:36:51,880 Speaker 5: I would have to do it in Memphis, and I 1805 01:36:51,920 --> 01:36:54,000 Speaker 5: also would have to have the right to sign some 1806 01:36:54,040 --> 01:36:57,960 Speaker 5: of the artists to the label and you release records 1807 01:36:57,960 --> 01:36:59,960 Speaker 5: on them. We said, we don't really want to do 1808 01:37:00,080 --> 01:37:02,519 Speaker 5: I said, well then I'm not interested. Well, they would 1809 01:37:02,520 --> 01:37:04,960 Speaker 5: not have known what to do with the catalog, so 1810 01:37:05,000 --> 01:37:08,639 Speaker 5: they made the deal with me. Ernie Singleton, who later 1811 01:37:08,680 --> 01:37:10,719 Speaker 5: became the president of MCA, and that's why we close 1812 01:37:10,760 --> 01:37:14,120 Speaker 5: to this day, was working for Fantasy Records. Another guy 1813 01:37:14,120 --> 01:37:16,640 Speaker 5: by the name of Bob Orshey was working there. I 1814 01:37:16,680 --> 01:37:19,200 Speaker 5: released the record on the Emotions. They had a record 1815 01:37:19,240 --> 01:37:22,000 Speaker 5: called Shouting Out Love. I released a record I have 1816 01:37:22,160 --> 01:37:25,519 Speaker 5: on ISAAC called hot Bed. I released a record on 1817 01:37:25,560 --> 01:37:30,200 Speaker 5: the barcade called Holy Ghosts. I released a record on 1818 01:37:30,240 --> 01:37:32,160 Speaker 5: the Soldier and called Can't give Up a Good Thing. 1819 01:37:32,200 --> 01:37:34,040 Speaker 5: I had another act by the name of Shown Up. 1820 01:37:34,920 --> 01:37:37,920 Speaker 5: And if you go seventy eight should be and you 1821 01:37:38,000 --> 01:37:41,040 Speaker 5: google seven eight Billboard magazine, you'll see there were four 1822 01:37:41,120 --> 01:37:44,519 Speaker 5: or five records on the national charts of with Stax 1823 01:37:44,640 --> 01:37:47,080 Speaker 5: Fantasy on it. And then when I told the guy, 1824 01:37:47,439 --> 01:37:49,559 Speaker 5: we have an opportunity to be successful, he says, no, 1825 01:37:49,680 --> 01:37:51,000 Speaker 5: I don't want I said we can be big. I 1826 01:37:51,000 --> 01:37:52,960 Speaker 5: said I don't want to be big, and then I 1827 01:37:53,040 --> 01:37:57,720 Speaker 5: left the deal because I realized what time that was. Wow. 1828 01:37:58,760 --> 01:38:01,320 Speaker 5: I won't go deeper than that anyway. I wasn't interested 1829 01:38:01,320 --> 01:38:05,639 Speaker 5: in that. So that's what happened. So after that, whoever 1830 01:38:05,760 --> 01:38:09,519 Speaker 5: signed with Fantasy I lift in seventy eight, after those 1831 01:38:09,560 --> 01:38:12,080 Speaker 5: records were released. If those records that I mentioned, Holy 1832 01:38:12,120 --> 01:38:14,960 Speaker 5: ghost they hit on the barcades, that was after Saxic Clue. 1833 01:38:15,000 --> 01:38:17,120 Speaker 2: I was going to ask what was it because they 1834 01:38:17,160 --> 01:38:20,880 Speaker 2: were Mercury at the time, Like was that in their 1835 01:38:21,479 --> 01:38:23,800 Speaker 2: that was just in the vaults or something that was. 1836 01:38:23,800 --> 01:38:25,720 Speaker 5: I got that out of the vault, I got the 1837 01:38:25,760 --> 01:38:27,439 Speaker 5: help out of Issa out of the bolt. I got 1838 01:38:27,439 --> 01:38:29,639 Speaker 5: the help out of the emotions out of the vault. Ah, 1839 01:38:31,439 --> 01:38:34,679 Speaker 5: I recalled it an ah see. 1840 01:38:34,720 --> 01:38:38,360 Speaker 2: But because the thing is the Barks era I want 1841 01:38:38,400 --> 01:38:43,240 Speaker 2: to know about is again the posts, you know, the 1842 01:38:43,280 --> 01:38:47,640 Speaker 2: seventies barcades. But maybe you know the answer, with the 1843 01:38:47,680 --> 01:38:53,120 Speaker 2: exception of Holy Ghost, why is every song they ever 1844 01:38:53,200 --> 01:38:59,479 Speaker 2: released like derivative of someone else's hit? Like did they 1845 01:39:01,080 --> 01:39:03,760 Speaker 2: think that we wouldn't put you and two together? That 1846 01:39:04,760 --> 01:39:10,280 Speaker 2: shine was you know, earth wind fires on your face 1847 01:39:10,439 --> 01:39:14,240 Speaker 2: or you know, shake your rump to the front might 1848 01:39:14,360 --> 01:39:18,920 Speaker 2: be shining star, or like, were they just the type 1849 01:39:18,920 --> 01:39:21,479 Speaker 2: of seventies band that would just get the forty five 1850 01:39:21,520 --> 01:39:24,599 Speaker 2: of the moment, study that forty five and figure out, Okay, 1851 01:39:24,680 --> 01:39:28,600 Speaker 2: what's our formula for that? Because literally Holy Ghost is 1852 01:39:28,680 --> 01:39:33,200 Speaker 2: probably like even even on Stacks, like a song like 1853 01:39:35,200 --> 01:39:37,000 Speaker 2: it's on the Cold Blooded records, like one of my 1854 01:39:37,040 --> 01:39:41,840 Speaker 2: favorite Barkay's Joint, which is basically kind of derivative of 1855 01:39:41,880 --> 01:39:46,320 Speaker 2: when the World's at Peace by the OJ's It's Wow. 1856 01:39:46,520 --> 01:39:46,640 Speaker 5: No. 1857 01:39:47,080 --> 01:39:51,760 Speaker 2: Literally, Jimmy jam and I like pretty much kept a 1858 01:39:51,840 --> 01:39:56,000 Speaker 2: record of every song that the Barks has ever created. 1859 01:39:56,640 --> 01:39:58,479 Speaker 2: Oh this is a song called a fighting fire with 1860 01:39:58,560 --> 01:40:03,760 Speaker 2: fire or the Stack era Barcas, which you know it's 1861 01:40:03,800 --> 01:40:07,320 Speaker 2: also a popular sample for hip hop. But there's almost 1862 01:40:07,360 --> 01:40:12,839 Speaker 2: one element in every I mean even on those earlier records, 1863 01:40:12,880 --> 01:40:15,639 Speaker 2: like they're sliding and family Stones dance to the music, 1864 01:40:15,680 --> 01:40:19,200 Speaker 2: and it's like, don't stop, dance to the music. Don't stop. 1865 01:40:19,439 --> 01:40:21,880 Speaker 2: Like were they not afraid that one day they might 1866 01:40:21,880 --> 01:40:25,000 Speaker 2: get caught in the sort of litigation with. 1867 01:40:26,120 --> 01:40:29,040 Speaker 5: Being well, you understand, the guy who would ended up 1868 01:40:29,680 --> 01:40:33,679 Speaker 5: taking them over in total, who didn't have the control 1869 01:40:33,720 --> 01:40:36,639 Speaker 5: of Stax Records and then being kept in a particular 1870 01:40:36,760 --> 01:40:39,080 Speaker 5: direction that records could be sold on was a guy 1871 01:40:39,160 --> 01:40:40,599 Speaker 5: by the name of Work with Us, by the name 1872 01:40:40,640 --> 01:40:45,600 Speaker 5: of Alan Jones. Okay, Alan Jones became the producer, the 1873 01:40:45,680 --> 01:40:50,439 Speaker 5: only producer and the manager of the Barcades, and he 1874 01:40:50,560 --> 01:40:53,240 Speaker 5: came up with the direction that they were going to go. 1875 01:40:53,360 --> 01:40:55,160 Speaker 5: In matter of fact, I'm going to be sure to 1876 01:40:55,160 --> 01:40:56,519 Speaker 5: get James so you can interview that. 1877 01:40:57,120 --> 01:41:01,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, please do us that salad, please please please. 1878 01:41:01,360 --> 01:41:04,920 Speaker 5: It's done. But but so Alan was the one who 1879 01:41:05,040 --> 01:41:08,840 Speaker 5: was giving them this this particular direction, and I would 1880 01:41:08,920 --> 01:41:11,040 Speaker 5: rather I won't butch it up. I'm gonna get James 1881 01:41:11,080 --> 01:41:13,519 Speaker 5: and he'll he'll, he would tell you asking about Alan 1882 01:41:13,640 --> 01:41:17,880 Speaker 5: Jones and Larry Dobson, who was versatile and his vocal 1883 01:41:18,320 --> 01:41:21,639 Speaker 5: could could immolate those be the Oklaha players or whoever. 1884 01:41:22,040 --> 01:41:25,639 Speaker 2: Larry Donson is probably one of the most underrated soul cats, 1885 01:41:25,680 --> 01:41:29,200 Speaker 2: still in fine form with it with his but yeah, 1886 01:41:29,200 --> 01:41:32,040 Speaker 2: the legendary Alan Jones, who you know, I forgot to 1887 01:41:32,040 --> 01:41:35,639 Speaker 2: ask about cold feet with Albert King and I'll play 1888 01:41:35,640 --> 01:41:38,640 Speaker 2: the blues for you and all that stuff. Yes, legendary, 1889 01:41:38,720 --> 01:41:42,439 Speaker 2: legendary man. This this is such an honor to just 1890 01:41:43,280 --> 01:41:45,920 Speaker 2: to talk to you and finally get some in depth 1891 01:41:46,720 --> 01:41:49,719 Speaker 2: stories from you, because we've never seen any feature linked 1892 01:41:49,800 --> 01:41:54,040 Speaker 2: article on you or or anything. And you're You're just 1893 01:41:54,120 --> 01:41:57,040 Speaker 2: a genius and a gentleman, and we thank you for 1894 01:41:57,120 --> 01:41:59,439 Speaker 2: being on our show. Yeah, straight up man. 1895 01:42:00,360 --> 01:42:03,719 Speaker 4: Shout out to DJ Khalil too. I'm put this together again. 1896 01:42:04,040 --> 01:42:08,240 Speaker 2: Thank you. We appreciate you doing this. Unpaid Bill bruh, 1897 01:42:08,520 --> 01:42:12,839 Speaker 2: you missed a you missed the masterpiece of an episode. 1898 01:42:13,120 --> 01:42:15,880 Speaker 2: I gotta let you know you're on behalf of Sugar 1899 01:42:15,880 --> 01:42:20,160 Speaker 2: Steve and font Ticcolo and Laya and Unpaid Phil and 1900 01:42:20,360 --> 01:42:21,800 Speaker 2: the great David Porter. 1901 01:42:22,479 --> 01:42:23,240 Speaker 1: Thank you so much. 1902 01:42:23,240 --> 01:42:26,120 Speaker 2: It's another classic episode of Quest Love Supreme and we 1903 01:42:26,120 --> 01:42:28,080 Speaker 2: will see you guys on the next go around. Thank you. 1904 01:42:40,640 --> 01:42:47,600 Speaker 1: M'ST Love Supreme is a production of iHeart Radio. For 1905 01:42:47,680 --> 01:42:50,800 Speaker 1: more podcasts from iHeart Radio, visit the iHeart Radio app, 1906 01:42:51,000 --> 01:42:54,040 Speaker 1: Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.