1 00:00:00,160 --> 00:00:09,680 Speaker 1: Quest Love Supreme is a production of iHeartRadio. What's Up, 2 00:00:09,720 --> 00:00:13,840 Speaker 1: Ladies and gentlemen, This is another episode h Quest Love Supreme. 3 00:00:14,480 --> 00:00:18,120 Speaker 1: I mean it's quest Love, which means the family. Uh, 4 00:00:18,360 --> 00:00:20,919 Speaker 1: we got Layah. Hello, how are you? 5 00:00:21,440 --> 00:00:21,919 Speaker 2: I'm well? 6 00:00:22,000 --> 00:00:23,320 Speaker 3: Hello, sir doing well? 7 00:00:23,720 --> 00:00:25,439 Speaker 1: Yeah, you're back in LA right now? 8 00:00:25,720 --> 00:00:26,680 Speaker 3: I am back in La. 9 00:00:27,160 --> 00:00:27,800 Speaker 4: Yeah. Yeah. 10 00:00:28,120 --> 00:00:31,440 Speaker 2: Gloom and Doom, Yeah, Gloom and Doom. 11 00:00:31,040 --> 00:00:32,440 Speaker 1: Yeah, May Gray June Gloom. 12 00:00:32,640 --> 00:00:33,879 Speaker 2: People don't know this about La. 13 00:00:34,280 --> 00:00:36,360 Speaker 3: Get it, get it into it. 14 00:00:36,440 --> 00:00:41,559 Speaker 1: Okay, it's good to hear. Fan Takeolo is uh in 15 00:00:41,600 --> 00:00:44,080 Speaker 1: the blue room? Yeah, man, yeah, man, got a new 16 00:00:44,159 --> 00:00:46,520 Speaker 1: light bulb. But I think previously you're going purple. 17 00:00:46,800 --> 00:00:47,760 Speaker 3: Yeah, I'm going purple. 18 00:00:48,000 --> 00:00:48,640 Speaker 1: I went blue. 19 00:00:48,680 --> 00:00:50,319 Speaker 3: I went cool. You know what I'm saying. We got 20 00:00:50,320 --> 00:00:52,519 Speaker 3: a legend in the building with us today, so you know, 21 00:00:52,600 --> 00:00:55,840 Speaker 3: I tried to make it cool for him. So yeah, 22 00:00:55,960 --> 00:00:56,760 Speaker 3: that's what it is. 23 00:00:58,200 --> 00:01:01,680 Speaker 1: Sugar Steve, what's up, bro? How you doing? Hi? Everybody? 24 00:01:03,240 --> 00:01:06,720 Speaker 5: Everything's good, Everything's good, Thank. 25 00:01:06,560 --> 00:01:10,080 Speaker 1: You, Steve. Ladies and gentlemen, I will say our guest 26 00:01:10,080 --> 00:01:12,959 Speaker 1: tonight is I mean, I feel like all of our 27 00:01:13,000 --> 00:01:17,520 Speaker 1: guests are legendary, super legendary, but our guest tonight world famous. 28 00:01:17,880 --> 00:01:21,640 Speaker 1: Songwriting Hall of Fame member, having damn near pinned over 29 00:01:23,000 --> 00:01:28,200 Speaker 1: close close to two thousand joints joints in his illustrious career. 30 00:01:29,280 --> 00:01:33,039 Speaker 1: He is the architect, in my opinion, the architect of 31 00:01:33,120 --> 00:01:36,000 Speaker 1: the sound of Memphis, you know, a city that has 32 00:01:36,080 --> 00:01:39,800 Speaker 1: rich musical history, and you know, as a staff member, 33 00:01:40,280 --> 00:01:43,960 Speaker 1: as a writer, as a producer for Al Bell's legendary 34 00:01:44,000 --> 00:01:47,960 Speaker 1: Stax label, he is given us so much magic over 35 00:01:48,000 --> 00:01:52,880 Speaker 1: the decades, along with this songwriting partner Isaac Hayes, and 36 00:01:53,000 --> 00:01:55,640 Speaker 1: on his own of course. You know he's worked with 37 00:01:55,960 --> 00:01:59,240 Speaker 1: too many legends. The name they're Sam and Dave's otis 38 00:01:59,240 --> 00:02:05,080 Speaker 1: writing Barks, Carlo Thomas, the Emotions, Albert King, Rufus Thomas 39 00:02:05,560 --> 00:02:08,720 Speaker 1: and of course Johnny watch out for jo D. Taylor. 40 00:02:10,960 --> 00:02:15,400 Speaker 1: Even if those names I mentioned are slightly before your time, 41 00:02:16,160 --> 00:02:18,560 Speaker 1: I will say that, you know, if you're a hip 42 00:02:18,600 --> 00:02:23,320 Speaker 1: hop head, can we say that his composition might be 43 00:02:23,919 --> 00:02:27,880 Speaker 1: the musical backdrop of the East West La Beef? 44 00:02:29,440 --> 00:02:31,320 Speaker 3: Oh man, Oh my god? 45 00:02:31,400 --> 00:02:33,280 Speaker 1: Well no, no, no, because the word is that you know, 46 00:02:33,840 --> 00:02:38,520 Speaker 1: pop got yeah, pop sort of felt that you know 47 00:02:38,600 --> 00:02:42,120 Speaker 1: who shot you was about him, which you know, we 48 00:02:42,200 --> 00:02:45,519 Speaker 1: have clear evidence that Biggie did that rhyme with Keith 49 00:02:45,600 --> 00:02:50,000 Speaker 1: Murray for the Mary J. Blige interlude, you know, long ago. 50 00:02:50,080 --> 00:02:51,760 Speaker 3: But the truth didn't matter at that point. The truth 51 00:02:51,800 --> 00:02:52,280 Speaker 3: didn't matter. 52 00:02:52,440 --> 00:02:55,480 Speaker 1: Yeah, the truth didn't matter. I guess the perception was 53 00:02:55,520 --> 00:02:58,600 Speaker 1: bigger than what reality was. You know, we live in 54 00:02:58,639 --> 00:03:02,880 Speaker 1: a time where facts don't matter, and so I will 55 00:03:02,960 --> 00:03:05,399 Speaker 1: just say that, you know, between like Biggie and Wu 56 00:03:05,480 --> 00:03:08,960 Speaker 1: Tang and Kane and m P and Will Smith and 57 00:03:09,040 --> 00:03:12,120 Speaker 1: so many others have used as his work. You know, 58 00:03:12,200 --> 00:03:15,440 Speaker 1: we're we're in the presence of a legend, and we're 59 00:03:15,520 --> 00:03:19,680 Speaker 1: honored to have the one and only Great David Porter 60 00:03:19,880 --> 00:03:21,600 Speaker 1: on Quest Love Supreme. Welcome to the show. 61 00:03:21,680 --> 00:03:26,080 Speaker 4: Yes, yes, as how they reed said, how do you 62 00:03:26,120 --> 00:03:29,880 Speaker 4: talk that? It's really an honor? 63 00:03:30,360 --> 00:03:33,600 Speaker 1: Ques, you laid the foundation. So I'm just you know, 64 00:03:33,720 --> 00:03:37,200 Speaker 1: regurgitating your your life's work. So where are you right now? 65 00:03:37,240 --> 00:03:38,440 Speaker 1: Are you still a members? 66 00:03:38,760 --> 00:03:42,520 Speaker 4: No? I'm in New York. I was speaker at the 67 00:03:42,560 --> 00:03:46,960 Speaker 4: ai mp A summit, which I left there and came 68 00:03:47,040 --> 00:03:49,680 Speaker 4: right here. That's why I have this loud jacket on. 69 00:03:49,960 --> 00:03:53,560 Speaker 4: I was along with your fan and your friend Doug 70 00:03:53,600 --> 00:03:56,120 Speaker 4: it Fresh. He wanted me to tell you. 71 00:03:56,120 --> 00:03:59,560 Speaker 3: How Oh okay, we had doug on the show. 72 00:04:00,120 --> 00:04:02,920 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, you know. I was going to ask, like, 73 00:04:02,960 --> 00:04:05,960 Speaker 1: do you normally dressed this swinky every day? 74 00:04:06,160 --> 00:04:07,880 Speaker 3: Now? 75 00:04:07,920 --> 00:04:12,760 Speaker 4: A sweatsuit guy? That's me okay right now, loud jacket 76 00:04:12,880 --> 00:04:15,840 Speaker 4: on it, but he's folk. But Dougie wanted me to 77 00:04:15,840 --> 00:04:18,360 Speaker 4: be sure to tell you, and yes, there's an honor 78 00:04:18,400 --> 00:04:19,120 Speaker 4: for me to be here. 79 00:04:19,400 --> 00:04:22,159 Speaker 1: Thank you. What you guys, can you tell us your 80 00:04:22,240 --> 00:04:24,200 Speaker 1: first musical memory? 81 00:04:25,360 --> 00:04:28,840 Speaker 4: Well, you mentioned one of the cornerstones of those memories, 82 00:04:28,839 --> 00:04:31,719 Speaker 4: and that's Maurice. I was born on the Dating Street 83 00:04:31,720 --> 00:04:35,480 Speaker 4: in Memphis, Tennessee. My next door neighbor was a family 84 00:04:35,560 --> 00:04:39,320 Speaker 4: called the Cunninghams, and they were drummers and we sang 85 00:04:39,440 --> 00:04:42,080 Speaker 4: up the street at a church called Rosi, a Baptist 86 00:04:42,160 --> 00:04:45,600 Speaker 4: church where if you read Maurice's autobaccay, he mentioned that 87 00:04:45,600 --> 00:04:49,239 Speaker 4: in his Bible, but which is true? And uh, Kelly 88 00:04:49,279 --> 00:04:52,880 Speaker 4: Cunningham and Leander Cunningham were the brothers that were older them. 89 00:04:53,600 --> 00:04:56,200 Speaker 4: Carled Cunningham, who just so happened to be the drummer 90 00:04:56,960 --> 00:04:59,000 Speaker 4: that was an airplane cress with all this reading. He 91 00:04:59,120 --> 00:05:02,640 Speaker 4: was the original drum for the barricades photos up the 92 00:05:02,680 --> 00:05:04,359 Speaker 4: street on the left hand side of the street was 93 00:05:04,360 --> 00:05:09,320 Speaker 4: Maurice White and and we came together eight nine years 94 00:05:09,360 --> 00:05:12,760 Speaker 4: old singing a Rose Here Baptist church right on on 95 00:05:12,800 --> 00:05:16,320 Speaker 4: that same dead end street. And the stimulus for the 96 00:05:16,360 --> 00:05:21,320 Speaker 4: impressions and the motivation for creativity and people making us 97 00:05:21,320 --> 00:05:23,880 Speaker 4: thinking that we had some singing talent because they were 98 00:05:24,040 --> 00:05:26,240 Speaker 4: clapping and shouting, and we didn't realize it because they 99 00:05:26,279 --> 00:05:30,200 Speaker 4: were worshiping. We thought it was all about as young kids. 100 00:05:30,240 --> 00:05:32,960 Speaker 4: But the motivation to want to have the passion for 101 00:05:33,080 --> 00:05:35,880 Speaker 4: music where they stem out of that experience. 102 00:05:36,920 --> 00:05:38,880 Speaker 1: So you were nine years old when you started playing 103 00:05:38,880 --> 00:05:39,680 Speaker 1: in your church. 104 00:05:40,160 --> 00:05:43,479 Speaker 4: Well, actually I was before nine. We were going to church. 105 00:05:43,960 --> 00:05:48,120 Speaker 4: Uh yeah. But but actually singing in a in a 106 00:05:48,200 --> 00:05:50,600 Speaker 4: kind of a quartet is not the right kind of 107 00:05:50,600 --> 00:05:54,599 Speaker 4: where but loop heads singing together Linn Kelly and Maurice 108 00:05:54,600 --> 00:05:57,240 Speaker 4: and I was about eighty nine years old. We were 109 00:05:57,279 --> 00:06:00,240 Speaker 4: going to Rose Elementary School and and singing and church 110 00:06:00,279 --> 00:06:04,840 Speaker 4: on Sunday. That was the real experience of learning how 111 00:06:04,880 --> 00:06:07,000 Speaker 4: to feel good about doing that in front of people. 112 00:06:07,960 --> 00:06:09,720 Speaker 1: And you were born in Memphis, Tennessee. 113 00:06:10,000 --> 00:06:13,600 Speaker 4: I was born at two ninety Virginia Street, uh, up 114 00:06:13,600 --> 00:06:17,760 Speaker 4: against a building called Coal Manufacturing Company, which was the 115 00:06:17,839 --> 00:06:20,880 Speaker 4: last last house at the bottom of the hill. When 116 00:06:20,880 --> 00:06:23,440 Speaker 4: it rained, water would roll down the hill and up 117 00:06:23,480 --> 00:06:27,160 Speaker 4: against that that tin building and very close to going 118 00:06:27,160 --> 00:06:29,560 Speaker 4: into our home. And the next door neighbor was the 119 00:06:29,600 --> 00:06:33,160 Speaker 4: cunning Hams, which which Carl was the drumming and right 120 00:06:33,240 --> 00:06:36,960 Speaker 4: up going up the hill was Maurice and that was 121 00:06:37,000 --> 00:06:37,680 Speaker 4: it right there. 122 00:06:38,200 --> 00:06:40,120 Speaker 1: Like I know, a lot of legends were born in Memphis. 123 00:06:40,320 --> 00:06:42,160 Speaker 1: Aretha Franklin was born in Memphis, was she not? 124 00:06:42,360 --> 00:06:46,760 Speaker 4: She was, Yes, she was. Her father preached Reverend Franklin 125 00:06:46,760 --> 00:06:51,480 Speaker 4: preached my father's funeral, you know, at Great Whitstone Baptist Church. Yeah. 126 00:06:51,120 --> 00:06:53,599 Speaker 4: I first when I told Reapa that years later, she 127 00:06:53,800 --> 00:06:55,720 Speaker 4: just blew her away because she had recorded I Take 128 00:06:55,760 --> 00:06:58,440 Speaker 4: what I Want one of the compositions bizic and I 129 00:06:58,520 --> 00:07:03,160 Speaker 4: And I told then she just blew her away. Yeah. Yes, 130 00:07:03,480 --> 00:07:06,599 Speaker 4: she was born in Memphis, tennes Cee, right there, Fourth Street. 131 00:07:07,120 --> 00:07:10,080 Speaker 1: So just tell me, like the general, like, why is 132 00:07:10,120 --> 00:07:11,200 Speaker 1: that town so musical? 133 00:07:11,840 --> 00:07:15,800 Speaker 4: Well, there, in nineteen forty seven forty eight, there was 134 00:07:15,800 --> 00:07:19,520 Speaker 4: a radio the first black radio station in the country 135 00:07:19,600 --> 00:07:24,679 Speaker 4: was WDA in Memphis, Tennessee. And the fact that before 136 00:07:24,760 --> 00:07:28,520 Speaker 4: that all of the music you heard was you know, 137 00:07:28,600 --> 00:07:31,880 Speaker 4: the pop favorite kind kind of vibe. And so the 138 00:07:32,120 --> 00:07:34,480 Speaker 4: energy for the originality and I'm going to speak for 139 00:07:34,480 --> 00:07:37,880 Speaker 4: in just a second didn't come to bear until WDA 140 00:07:38,480 --> 00:07:43,320 Speaker 4: started playing all of those amazingly emotional, connecting music by 141 00:07:43,320 --> 00:07:46,320 Speaker 4: black artists. And the one thing that happened that was 142 00:07:46,440 --> 00:07:49,600 Speaker 4: really really meaningful and impactful on young kids during that 143 00:07:49,720 --> 00:07:54,200 Speaker 4: time was the individuality of artists or artists. You know, 144 00:07:54,840 --> 00:07:56,920 Speaker 4: back then you had a four piece rhythm based drums, 145 00:07:56,960 --> 00:08:00,280 Speaker 4: guitar and keys, and so in order for that kind 146 00:08:00,320 --> 00:08:02,360 Speaker 4: of magic to happen in a unique kind of way, 147 00:08:02,920 --> 00:08:05,200 Speaker 4: artists that you will listening to on the radio, one 148 00:08:05,240 --> 00:08:07,480 Speaker 4: thing that is a he had. One thing that really 149 00:08:07,520 --> 00:08:11,040 Speaker 4: manifested itself to you was the individuality of artists. You 150 00:08:11,120 --> 00:08:13,080 Speaker 4: listened to Chuck Berry and what he was doing with 151 00:08:13,120 --> 00:08:15,560 Speaker 4: the guitar and his rhythm essens of how he was 152 00:08:15,560 --> 00:08:17,320 Speaker 4: doing what he was doing, even though he had a 153 00:08:17,400 --> 00:08:19,760 Speaker 4: rhythm of tumblment, but the focus was his guitar playing. 154 00:08:19,760 --> 00:08:23,040 Speaker 4: And you listened to Little Richard and his piano playing 155 00:08:23,080 --> 00:08:26,640 Speaker 4: and what he was doing. The individuality, in addition to 156 00:08:26,720 --> 00:08:30,200 Speaker 4: his persona as a singer, was was his personality. Fat's 157 00:08:30,200 --> 00:08:34,079 Speaker 4: Dombao with the same piano playing. The individuality of Fats 158 00:08:34,240 --> 00:08:36,800 Speaker 4: was the Fats y, So you were you were able 159 00:08:36,880 --> 00:08:39,240 Speaker 4: Jackie Wilson with the range and the magic in his 160 00:08:39,320 --> 00:08:41,800 Speaker 4: tones and things you were looking at as a youngster, 161 00:08:41,880 --> 00:08:44,760 Speaker 4: those kind of impressions that were in turn motivating you 162 00:08:45,520 --> 00:08:49,040 Speaker 4: to understand that the magic happened through music. Was trying 163 00:08:49,040 --> 00:08:52,840 Speaker 4: to find something that identified you and your uniqueness, and 164 00:08:52,920 --> 00:08:55,640 Speaker 4: so starting from that kind of foundation, all of us 165 00:08:55,640 --> 00:08:57,960 Speaker 4: started trying to find that magic. So when you mentioned 166 00:08:58,040 --> 00:09:00,720 Speaker 4: Al Jackson, his father was a musician and a drummer, 167 00:09:00,720 --> 00:09:03,839 Speaker 4: but L started finding his own niche out of an 168 00:09:03,840 --> 00:09:06,400 Speaker 4: individualistic way for himself. And by the time we go 169 00:09:06,840 --> 00:09:10,520 Speaker 4: to Stacks with the slope floor in the room, the 170 00:09:10,559 --> 00:09:13,960 Speaker 4: Stacks was an old movie theater and the floor was sloping. 171 00:09:14,000 --> 00:09:16,520 Speaker 4: We'd get in there during our records. L would be 172 00:09:16,520 --> 00:09:18,719 Speaker 4: at the bottom of the floor. We'd be doing the 173 00:09:18,800 --> 00:09:21,439 Speaker 4: vocal off the top of the floor with Sam and 174 00:09:21,520 --> 00:09:24,560 Speaker 4: Dave or Johnny Taylor, Aby King or whoever. Isaac would 175 00:09:24,559 --> 00:09:26,440 Speaker 4: be the mid floor and Steve would be a little 176 00:09:26,480 --> 00:09:28,679 Speaker 4: higher than that. L heard of the lake when he 177 00:09:28,720 --> 00:09:31,840 Speaker 4: would play and his pocket was feeling where the true 178 00:09:31,920 --> 00:09:34,560 Speaker 4: essence of the tempo was with that laid back kind 179 00:09:34,600 --> 00:09:36,800 Speaker 4: of essence that was coming throughout the room. And so 180 00:09:36,880 --> 00:09:39,960 Speaker 4: but everybody would work to find the individuality because of 181 00:09:40,000 --> 00:09:41,880 Speaker 4: the motivation of the music that we was hearing coming 182 00:09:41,880 --> 00:09:45,600 Speaker 4: from WDA. Even with the BD King before he blew up, 183 00:09:46,120 --> 00:09:48,120 Speaker 4: you know, there was that magic that he was finding 184 00:09:48,160 --> 00:09:51,040 Speaker 4: it within himself. Bobby Blue Blind and Johnny A's and 185 00:09:51,120 --> 00:09:54,400 Speaker 4: all these people had their own persona of which was 186 00:09:54,440 --> 00:09:57,439 Speaker 4: also in turn motivating us with aspirations to do music 187 00:09:57,640 --> 00:09:59,440 Speaker 4: to try to find that for ourselves. 188 00:10:00,200 --> 00:10:03,960 Speaker 1: I'm glad I have you now because you know, even 189 00:10:04,000 --> 00:10:08,680 Speaker 1: though it's been kind of six months since the release 190 00:10:08,679 --> 00:10:14,600 Speaker 1: of the movie. As a director, Baz Luhrmann kind of 191 00:10:14,880 --> 00:10:18,440 Speaker 1: has us at arm's length a little bit with his 192 00:10:19,200 --> 00:10:22,400 Speaker 1: You know, it's when you make Hollywood biopics, it's either like, 193 00:10:23,280 --> 00:10:26,960 Speaker 1: did these facts really happen? Or is this a Hollywood tale? 194 00:10:27,200 --> 00:10:30,880 Speaker 1: And I want to believe the Elvis movie, but I 195 00:10:31,000 --> 00:10:36,080 Speaker 1: got to hear from someone that was at least in proximity. 196 00:10:37,160 --> 00:10:38,800 Speaker 1: The way they portrayed it was like, you know, he 197 00:10:38,920 --> 00:10:44,240 Speaker 1: was just hanging around the way amongst the brothers and whatnot. 198 00:10:44,640 --> 00:10:46,720 Speaker 1: I mean, is that a fact or was that more 199 00:10:47,840 --> 00:10:49,520 Speaker 1: embellishing beers. 200 00:10:49,559 --> 00:10:54,680 Speaker 4: Lhermann came to Limpus and asked if he could talk 201 00:10:54,720 --> 00:10:57,120 Speaker 4: to me, So he came to my studio Memphis. The 202 00:10:57,160 --> 00:10:59,880 Speaker 4: reason he came to the studio in Memphis because A 203 00:11:00,800 --> 00:11:05,640 Speaker 4: did a special called The Searcher on Elvis Presley. And 204 00:11:05,640 --> 00:11:09,440 Speaker 4: if you saw the Searcher, which they showed it for 205 00:11:09,520 --> 00:11:11,440 Speaker 4: a couple of days in a row, and it was 206 00:11:11,880 --> 00:11:15,920 Speaker 4: a few years ago, then you saw me talking about 207 00:11:15,920 --> 00:11:19,840 Speaker 4: Elvis on that special. The reason that I was able 208 00:11:19,880 --> 00:11:22,200 Speaker 4: to talk about elverscouse when I was a kid walking 209 00:11:22,280 --> 00:11:24,920 Speaker 4: up from the Virginia Street where I was born, up 210 00:11:24,920 --> 00:11:27,679 Speaker 4: to Beale Street, which wasn't that very far. Maurice did 211 00:11:27,720 --> 00:11:30,480 Speaker 4: the same thing. We would see people because we were 212 00:11:30,480 --> 00:11:31,960 Speaker 4: not able to go in the clubs or anything like. 213 00:11:31,960 --> 00:11:34,480 Speaker 4: We would just walk up the street and just see people. 214 00:11:34,480 --> 00:11:36,240 Speaker 4: I was a poor kid, like I said, from a 215 00:11:36,360 --> 00:11:38,920 Speaker 4: large family. My dad was died when I was two 216 00:11:39,000 --> 00:11:40,360 Speaker 4: years old, and so I had a little bit of 217 00:11:40,400 --> 00:11:43,440 Speaker 4: freedom of beautiful, amazing mother. So I was able to 218 00:11:43,480 --> 00:11:46,400 Speaker 4: go and just with these aspirations that want to do music, 219 00:11:46,600 --> 00:11:48,760 Speaker 4: to get those that kind of vibe. And so there 220 00:11:48,840 --> 00:11:51,800 Speaker 4: was this young kid white kid hanging around the street. 221 00:11:52,240 --> 00:11:54,600 Speaker 4: I didn't know it was Elvis Presley or anything like that, 222 00:11:55,360 --> 00:11:59,959 Speaker 4: nothing akin to that. But I've found out that that well, 223 00:12:00,160 --> 00:12:03,040 Speaker 4: in fact, Elvis the white boy that wanted to sing black. 224 00:12:03,120 --> 00:12:07,079 Speaker 4: And so what I did was I really told bears 225 00:12:07,440 --> 00:12:09,880 Speaker 4: where Elvis got the vine from. Elvis got divine from 226 00:12:09,960 --> 00:12:12,800 Speaker 4: Roy Hamilton. And if you saw the movie The Search It, 227 00:12:13,080 --> 00:12:15,120 Speaker 4: the reason that the name Roy Hamilton is mentioned in 228 00:12:15,160 --> 00:12:16,880 Speaker 4: the movie is because I told him that's where it 229 00:12:16,920 --> 00:12:20,840 Speaker 4: came from. Otis Blackwell, who was the writer who didn't 230 00:12:20,840 --> 00:12:22,840 Speaker 4: get all of the money and certainly didn't get all 231 00:12:22,880 --> 00:12:25,400 Speaker 4: this his writer credit, was a writer of so much 232 00:12:25,440 --> 00:12:27,480 Speaker 4: of the Elvis still and if you listen to Otis 233 00:12:27,720 --> 00:12:30,120 Speaker 4: if he was alive, you see where Oldis also got 234 00:12:30,160 --> 00:12:33,040 Speaker 4: it from. But but Roy Hamilton, the flavor and the 235 00:12:33,120 --> 00:12:36,080 Speaker 4: nuances of Elvers singing came from Roy Hamilton. Check us 236 00:12:36,120 --> 00:12:37,960 Speaker 4: out of some of Mieri to ketlog. 237 00:12:38,080 --> 00:12:41,360 Speaker 1: I used to Yeah, I used to listen to I 238 00:12:41,360 --> 00:12:45,839 Speaker 1: think Isaac covered uh don't let right, yes, right. So 239 00:12:46,120 --> 00:12:49,160 Speaker 1: my dad, my dad used to play the Roy Hamilton version. 240 00:12:49,280 --> 00:12:52,480 Speaker 1: I always thought that was Elvis. The turntable was too 241 00:12:52,559 --> 00:12:54,400 Speaker 1: high for me to see like what was on the label? 242 00:12:54,800 --> 00:12:57,719 Speaker 1: So yeah, yeah, for the longest I thought that was 243 00:12:57,760 --> 00:12:58,840 Speaker 1: an Elvis Presley song. 244 00:12:59,000 --> 00:13:02,440 Speaker 4: So what with this being straight up in real there 245 00:13:02,720 --> 00:13:07,200 Speaker 4: was an authenticity about Elvis' comment being influenced by black 246 00:13:07,280 --> 00:13:11,079 Speaker 4: artists and that that was in fact true. Elvis would 247 00:13:11,080 --> 00:13:13,520 Speaker 4: come go to it was an event that wd I 248 00:13:13,679 --> 00:13:16,800 Speaker 4: would hold in Memphis called the Good Real Review. Elvis 249 00:13:16,800 --> 00:13:19,520 Speaker 4: would show backstage at the Goody Review. There are pictures 250 00:13:19,520 --> 00:13:24,199 Speaker 4: of Elvis with Rufus Thomas and but that's real now. 251 00:13:24,040 --> 00:13:26,679 Speaker 2: So was he the only white gentleman to do that? 252 00:13:26,760 --> 00:13:28,680 Speaker 2: Is that why I feel so special? Because he would 253 00:13:28,720 --> 00:13:30,560 Speaker 2: just by himself not listen. 254 00:13:30,880 --> 00:13:35,840 Speaker 4: The individuality of black talents was a template that American 255 00:13:36,000 --> 00:13:39,480 Speaker 4: used to break talents like that them finding ways to 256 00:13:39,559 --> 00:13:44,280 Speaker 4: replicate some abnuances of black talents was the cornerstone which 257 00:13:44,600 --> 00:13:47,080 Speaker 4: became whatever you want to call it, even up into 258 00:13:47,160 --> 00:13:50,040 Speaker 4: this day. So no, no, he was not. He was 259 00:13:50,080 --> 00:13:50,800 Speaker 4: not the only. 260 00:13:50,679 --> 00:13:53,320 Speaker 2: One, and not the first I'm guessing either, just the 261 00:13:53,400 --> 00:13:54,360 Speaker 2: maybe the most talented. 262 00:13:55,080 --> 00:13:58,199 Speaker 4: He just blew up, but he know he was. There 263 00:13:58,280 --> 00:14:02,160 Speaker 4: was so much magic happening on Beal Street. This is 264 00:14:02,520 --> 00:14:05,400 Speaker 4: famous fear the Street Memphis. A lot of poor people, 265 00:14:05,440 --> 00:14:09,199 Speaker 4: but people having a good time inside of what they 266 00:14:09,280 --> 00:14:11,600 Speaker 4: had to deal with, and that was the place they 267 00:14:11,600 --> 00:14:14,240 Speaker 4: would go to do it. And there were clubs and 268 00:14:14,320 --> 00:14:16,880 Speaker 4: the like on that street. That was magic. And like 269 00:14:16,920 --> 00:14:19,520 Speaker 4: I said, the individuality of people being proud of who 270 00:14:19,600 --> 00:14:22,280 Speaker 4: they were would manifest itself, not only in the way 271 00:14:22,320 --> 00:14:24,760 Speaker 4: people would perform on stages, but even the way a 272 00:14:24,800 --> 00:14:27,440 Speaker 4: guy who may have been working on the garment shop 273 00:14:27,480 --> 00:14:30,320 Speaker 4: were dressed for the weekend, just be having a good 274 00:14:30,360 --> 00:14:33,120 Speaker 4: time in his own world. In the bias and the 275 00:14:33,240 --> 00:14:35,400 Speaker 4: racism that was going on in that prevent time, you 276 00:14:35,440 --> 00:14:37,840 Speaker 4: could not kill the spirit of a people, and that 277 00:14:38,440 --> 00:14:40,320 Speaker 4: was what it was. And then there was some folks 278 00:14:41,000 --> 00:14:43,360 Speaker 4: lock in the elvis would come and hang around that 279 00:14:43,480 --> 00:14:46,280 Speaker 4: vibe and that spirit, and obviously we eventually found out 280 00:14:46,280 --> 00:14:47,280 Speaker 4: what it ended up being for. 281 00:14:48,040 --> 00:14:51,200 Speaker 1: Well, let me ask you, so, you know, having come 282 00:14:51,240 --> 00:14:54,760 Speaker 1: of age in the mid seventies early eighties, I'll say 283 00:14:54,760 --> 00:14:58,960 Speaker 1: that you know your average soul singer is pretty much 284 00:14:59,360 --> 00:15:02,840 Speaker 1: at this point like emulating Stevie Wonder like with this 285 00:15:02,920 --> 00:15:06,480 Speaker 1: soulful voice and whatnot. And so you know, I've I've, 286 00:15:07,320 --> 00:15:10,480 Speaker 1: of course, because I wasn't born during the time when 287 00:15:10,520 --> 00:15:13,720 Speaker 1: Elvis first came out, I didn't know for sand like, 288 00:15:13,800 --> 00:15:15,880 Speaker 1: so everything I learned was, you know, sort of like 289 00:15:16,680 --> 00:15:19,680 Speaker 1: later in my life. And I always knew, you know, 290 00:15:19,760 --> 00:15:21,360 Speaker 1: that the theory of like, you know, if I could 291 00:15:21,360 --> 00:15:23,000 Speaker 1: find a white boy that sings like a black guy, 292 00:15:23,120 --> 00:15:25,360 Speaker 1: I'll make a billion dollars from you know, Colonel Tom 293 00:15:25,400 --> 00:15:29,640 Speaker 1: Parker saying that. But like, in your opinion, was Elvis's 294 00:15:29,840 --> 00:15:33,200 Speaker 1: voice in your opinion as a true blue Memphis in 295 00:15:33,280 --> 00:15:36,720 Speaker 1: that in that era, was that the actual voice of 296 00:15:36,760 --> 00:15:39,440 Speaker 1: a black guy? Like, was it if you were to 297 00:15:39,480 --> 00:15:41,120 Speaker 1: put him more, was it sort of. 298 00:15:41,080 --> 00:15:47,640 Speaker 3: Like Bobby Carwell, well, yeah, I know I agree with 299 00:15:47,720 --> 00:15:50,240 Speaker 3: the Roy Hamilton thing, But is that. 300 00:15:50,120 --> 00:15:54,040 Speaker 1: Sort of snarling thing that was gonna was that the 301 00:15:54,080 --> 00:15:56,800 Speaker 1: actual voice of because if I'm thinking of that time period, 302 00:15:56,840 --> 00:16:00,280 Speaker 1: I'm thinking more like Ray Charles and whatnot. But is 303 00:16:00,320 --> 00:16:02,800 Speaker 1: it just was it just typical for black singers to 304 00:16:02,840 --> 00:16:05,640 Speaker 1: have that sort of voice that those hasn't No, No, 305 00:16:06,680 --> 00:16:09,000 Speaker 1: you got to give him a little bit of him 306 00:16:09,040 --> 00:16:11,640 Speaker 1: finding what the black brother couldn't give him. 307 00:16:11,680 --> 00:16:14,160 Speaker 4: That's the whiteness of who he was. And so the 308 00:16:14,280 --> 00:16:16,240 Speaker 4: nuance is that that gave him a little bit of 309 00:16:16,240 --> 00:16:18,520 Speaker 4: a torch came out of him not being able to 310 00:16:18,560 --> 00:16:21,440 Speaker 4: replicate with the trueness of what all these talents were. 311 00:16:21,760 --> 00:16:25,240 Speaker 4: And you consider what Otis was doing. Otis Blackwell, who 312 00:16:25,280 --> 00:16:27,880 Speaker 4: wrote the songs I wish you could hurt. I met 313 00:16:27,880 --> 00:16:30,120 Speaker 4: this brother, and knowing that there were a lot of 314 00:16:30,120 --> 00:16:32,000 Speaker 4: credits that were given to Elvis that I knew Elvis 315 00:16:32,040 --> 00:16:34,800 Speaker 4: didn't write the songs with him, But he's written the 316 00:16:34,840 --> 00:16:37,400 Speaker 4: songs with Otis black Well, things that I heard, those 317 00:16:37,480 --> 00:16:40,200 Speaker 4: kinds of things. But you can listen to him, and 318 00:16:40,240 --> 00:16:42,480 Speaker 4: you can hear this guy saying, and you can say, 319 00:16:42,600 --> 00:16:44,360 Speaker 4: Evers got some of that from him. Ever's got some 320 00:16:44,400 --> 00:16:46,320 Speaker 4: of that from Roy. Evers got some of that from him, 321 00:16:46,600 --> 00:16:49,160 Speaker 4: And so he was able to put those things together. 322 00:16:49,200 --> 00:16:50,880 Speaker 4: But I also found a niche that gave you a 323 00:16:50,920 --> 00:16:53,680 Speaker 4: little bit of of what he was about as well. 324 00:16:54,200 --> 00:16:56,840 Speaker 4: And it became a combination of those things. But it 325 00:16:56,880 --> 00:16:59,800 Speaker 4: was magnified by the uniqueness of the black contribution. 326 00:17:00,040 --> 00:17:03,119 Speaker 2: He grew from fast forward justin. 327 00:17:04,880 --> 00:17:08,880 Speaker 4: Without a doubt, right, You know. The interesting being if 328 00:17:08,880 --> 00:17:14,280 Speaker 4: you think about the seventies and before then, listen, Teddy 329 00:17:14,359 --> 00:17:19,959 Speaker 4: was Teddy, Otis was Otis. Johnny Taylor was Johnny Albert 330 00:17:19,960 --> 00:17:22,240 Speaker 4: who couldn't read, and we would whisper the lyrics. I 331 00:17:22,240 --> 00:17:24,920 Speaker 4: would be on the mic when he was singing, say 332 00:17:24,960 --> 00:17:27,119 Speaker 4: the line before he was singing. But the uniqueness of 333 00:17:27,160 --> 00:17:31,040 Speaker 4: Albert planning to get to us hitting the line. The 334 00:17:31,200 --> 00:17:35,720 Speaker 4: uniqueness of Albott was inside of his personality as avert. 335 00:17:36,280 --> 00:17:40,159 Speaker 4: Oh wow, only he to do those kinds of things. 336 00:17:40,240 --> 00:17:42,720 Speaker 4: You give Johnny Taylor the melody that Isaaca and I 337 00:17:43,000 --> 00:17:45,240 Speaker 4: we wrote out, got to Love Somebody's Baby because somebody 338 00:17:45,320 --> 00:17:47,840 Speaker 4: been loving mine. Now we wrote the song, and David 339 00:17:47,880 --> 00:17:52,040 Speaker 4: wrote a song into teachers. When Johnny sang the song, 340 00:17:53,040 --> 00:17:56,880 Speaker 4: the individuality of Johnny took it to another another kind 341 00:17:56,880 --> 00:18:00,119 Speaker 4: of a blue song, little Bluebird. We wrote that that 342 00:18:00,160 --> 00:18:04,160 Speaker 4: would listen to it. The individual reality of the artists, 343 00:18:04,200 --> 00:18:06,399 Speaker 4: even with the Hazen Porter song, would take it to 344 00:18:06,480 --> 00:18:09,399 Speaker 4: the persona that was the inside of their uniqueness. And 345 00:18:09,440 --> 00:18:11,119 Speaker 4: then by the time we get the Sam and David, 346 00:18:11,119 --> 00:18:13,360 Speaker 4: we're doing the church thing, which is what we're doing. 347 00:18:13,960 --> 00:18:16,320 Speaker 4: The individual of paid with the combination of David and 348 00:18:16,359 --> 00:18:18,560 Speaker 4: I would direct them like a choir. If you listen, 349 00:18:18,640 --> 00:18:20,280 Speaker 4: I think you you're gonna hear me holler. 350 00:18:20,160 --> 00:18:23,040 Speaker 6: At the very intro, I thank you because I make 351 00:18:23,119 --> 00:18:25,640 Speaker 6: the mistake and holler. We kept their take, But that's 352 00:18:25,680 --> 00:18:28,160 Speaker 6: because I'm on the other side of the mic directing them. 353 00:18:28,200 --> 00:18:31,280 Speaker 6: But I cannot give them the individuality that brings out 354 00:18:31,280 --> 00:18:33,760 Speaker 6: the uniqueness of what they were, and it became an 355 00:18:33,760 --> 00:18:37,679 Speaker 6: identity thing because they were focused on making affairs and 356 00:18:37,720 --> 00:18:40,760 Speaker 6: so that's what all of those are. So even before Stevee, 357 00:18:41,080 --> 00:18:46,240 Speaker 6: the individuality that ultimately ended up being Stevie grew out 358 00:18:46,240 --> 00:18:48,760 Speaker 6: of some of the influences that he heard as a youngster. 359 00:18:48,800 --> 00:18:51,639 Speaker 4: Because the first record I heard on Stevin Fingertips, I 360 00:18:51,680 --> 00:18:54,760 Speaker 4: didn't hear Stephen One like Stevie Wonder, you know, on 361 00:18:55,000 --> 00:18:58,159 Speaker 4: I heard Steven Wander like Stevie Wonder because he stopped 362 00:18:58,240 --> 00:19:02,040 Speaker 4: perfecting the uniqueness that was him and he magnified it. 363 00:19:02,119 --> 00:19:05,119 Speaker 4: And then everybody says, it's to your point, Chris, start 364 00:19:05,200 --> 00:19:08,240 Speaker 4: trying to follow that template. But those who followed the 365 00:19:08,240 --> 00:19:10,560 Speaker 4: temple never got to the strength that Steed had. 366 00:19:11,200 --> 00:19:21,400 Speaker 1: I see, I see class for you. When do you 367 00:19:21,440 --> 00:19:25,879 Speaker 1: sort of credit the moment that you started your mission 368 00:19:26,280 --> 00:19:29,280 Speaker 1: like you're not You're come to Jesus moment with music, 369 00:19:29,400 --> 00:19:33,159 Speaker 1: but that this was something that you professionally wanted to pursue. 370 00:19:34,200 --> 00:19:37,760 Speaker 4: I was, how real should I be with this? 371 00:19:39,320 --> 00:19:42,200 Speaker 1: I'll super real good. 372 00:19:42,440 --> 00:19:48,960 Speaker 4: I was so so poor, from a family of twelve 373 00:19:49,920 --> 00:19:53,440 Speaker 4: with an outdoor toilet in Memphis. I told you who 374 00:19:53,520 --> 00:19:56,200 Speaker 4: my neighbors were, and we all were that way. Maurice 375 00:19:56,240 --> 00:19:58,440 Speaker 4: and I moved from where we were to a housing 376 00:19:58,480 --> 00:20:01,680 Speaker 4: project called them On Gardens at the same time, which 377 00:20:01,720 --> 00:20:06,520 Speaker 4: was a housemand I just felt that I had to 378 00:20:06,560 --> 00:20:10,239 Speaker 4: find a way to do this thing. I thought I 379 00:20:10,280 --> 00:20:13,960 Speaker 4: was a singer to do this thing, and I was 380 00:20:14,000 --> 00:20:17,159 Speaker 4: trying to find an identity and didn't know where that was. 381 00:20:17,680 --> 00:20:20,679 Speaker 4: And so here's a kid working at a grocery store, 382 00:20:21,040 --> 00:20:24,080 Speaker 4: just getting ready to graduate from high school from Booker T. 383 00:20:24,240 --> 00:20:26,840 Speaker 4: Washington High School, where Maurice White and I graduated in 384 00:20:26,920 --> 00:20:31,200 Speaker 4: nineteen sixty one from. And I'm working across the street 385 00:20:31,720 --> 00:20:37,480 Speaker 4: from this movie theater, which was Satellite Records. And I 386 00:20:37,520 --> 00:20:39,320 Speaker 4: would go over there because there was a little record 387 00:20:39,359 --> 00:20:41,920 Speaker 4: shop there, and I had no money to buy the records. 388 00:20:41,920 --> 00:20:44,200 Speaker 4: But there was a lady inside of there who said 389 00:20:44,280 --> 00:20:47,920 Speaker 4: they had a recording company and they had a label. 390 00:20:48,000 --> 00:20:51,000 Speaker 4: Asked her about it, so they said, we record country artists. 391 00:20:51,800 --> 00:20:54,560 Speaker 4: So I said, well, could you audition me, would you 392 00:20:54,600 --> 00:20:56,359 Speaker 4: listen to me? She said, well, you can talk to 393 00:20:56,400 --> 00:20:59,560 Speaker 4: my brother, but we just RECALLD country. So I went 394 00:20:59,840 --> 00:21:02,960 Speaker 4: in there and I talked to Jim Stewart, who didn't 395 00:21:02,960 --> 00:21:06,560 Speaker 4: want to to listen to me or anything such as that. 396 00:21:06,960 --> 00:21:09,040 Speaker 4: He had a guy working with him by the name 397 00:21:09,040 --> 00:21:11,600 Speaker 4: of Chips Moman. If you google the name Chips Moman. 398 00:21:11,680 --> 00:21:13,800 Speaker 4: He became legendary later on, but he was the guy 399 00:21:14,520 --> 00:21:17,000 Speaker 4: that was working with Jim Stewart. Before there was no Snacks, 400 00:21:17,040 --> 00:21:19,440 Speaker 4: it was called Satellite Records, And so I got the 401 00:21:19,560 --> 00:21:25,320 Speaker 4: audition there and froze in the room on the audition, 402 00:21:25,640 --> 00:21:28,600 Speaker 4: but I bought to them. I got some of my 403 00:21:28,640 --> 00:21:30,960 Speaker 4: classmates to perform on it for me. I got Booker T. 404 00:21:31,119 --> 00:21:34,240 Speaker 4: Jones to play baritone horn on the demo. I got 405 00:21:34,280 --> 00:21:37,639 Speaker 4: Andrew Love to play tennis sacks on the demo. I 406 00:21:37,680 --> 00:21:40,439 Speaker 4: got William Bell the same background along with James Austin 407 00:21:40,520 --> 00:21:45,040 Speaker 4: on the demo. Wheniam Bail became yes and my demo 408 00:21:45,760 --> 00:21:48,000 Speaker 4: was a song original song because he asked me did 409 00:21:48,040 --> 00:21:50,360 Speaker 4: I have it? Did I write songs? I told him yeah, 410 00:21:50,400 --> 00:21:53,679 Speaker 4: I didn't have any. He asked me, well, did I 411 00:21:53,720 --> 00:21:55,800 Speaker 4: have a band? I told him yeah, I didn't have one, 412 00:21:56,119 --> 00:21:58,680 Speaker 4: and so he had two artists, Nick Charles and Charles 413 00:21:58,760 --> 00:22:02,479 Speaker 4: Hines Country. I convinced him to let me do an audition. 414 00:22:03,000 --> 00:22:05,240 Speaker 4: I then got the guys together to do the audition 415 00:22:05,359 --> 00:22:11,080 Speaker 4: with me and froze on the demo and flopped. It 416 00:22:11,080 --> 00:22:13,840 Speaker 4: didn't work for me. But Jim Stewart met booker T. Jones, 417 00:22:13,880 --> 00:22:17,080 Speaker 4: who he used to play baritone on Rufus Thomas record 418 00:22:17,520 --> 00:22:19,600 Speaker 4: William Ball. He recorded you don't miss your water to 419 00:22:19,640 --> 00:22:22,840 Speaker 4: your well, run try and and the rest is history. 420 00:22:22,840 --> 00:22:26,280 Speaker 4: I mean, it's so. What it showed me was that 421 00:22:26,359 --> 00:22:28,240 Speaker 4: I had a long way to go, and I started 422 00:22:28,240 --> 00:22:31,240 Speaker 4: trying to find out who I really was if I 423 00:22:31,280 --> 00:22:33,960 Speaker 4: wanted to be this, and I realized that I couldn't 424 00:22:33,960 --> 00:22:36,359 Speaker 4: be the artist. I tried a couple of other records. 425 00:22:36,400 --> 00:22:39,639 Speaker 4: I recorded for Savoy Records Little David, I recorded with 426 00:22:39,680 --> 00:22:45,679 Speaker 4: Willie Mitchell, Kenny Kane. Yes, it's on Savoy Records. 427 00:22:46,119 --> 00:22:48,080 Speaker 1: I didn't know that was the Savoy subsidiary. 428 00:22:48,320 --> 00:22:52,280 Speaker 4: Really, no, no, No, Savoy was different. The world wasn't 429 00:22:52,320 --> 00:22:56,040 Speaker 4: Stax Records. Okay, that's that's for me, out hustling, trying 430 00:22:56,040 --> 00:22:57,120 Speaker 4: to trying to find. 431 00:22:56,880 --> 00:22:58,920 Speaker 1: A panthay, I get it. 432 00:22:59,520 --> 00:23:03,560 Speaker 4: That's that's But so in trying to do that, I 433 00:23:03,600 --> 00:23:05,639 Speaker 4: get with this guy who we used to sing on 434 00:23:05,720 --> 00:23:08,800 Speaker 4: talent shows at the Palace, stayed on Beale Street, by 435 00:23:08,800 --> 00:23:13,720 Speaker 4: the name of Isaac Hayes. So Isaac and I started talking. 436 00:23:13,720 --> 00:23:16,800 Speaker 4: I said, this form a writing team. Now to come 437 00:23:16,800 --> 00:23:19,680 Speaker 4: to Jesus. Moment was me figuring that if I'm gonna 438 00:23:19,680 --> 00:23:21,720 Speaker 4: get in the music business, I'd already failed with the 439 00:23:21,760 --> 00:23:24,240 Speaker 4: audition trying to sing. But I bought this guy all 440 00:23:24,280 --> 00:23:27,439 Speaker 4: this amazing talent, and so I didn't get right in. 441 00:23:28,680 --> 00:23:31,600 Speaker 4: I got with Isaac and we formed a label called 442 00:23:31,640 --> 00:23:34,240 Speaker 4: Genie Records. And there's a record on a guy by 443 00:23:34,280 --> 00:23:37,760 Speaker 4: the name of Homer Banks called Little Lady of Stone 444 00:23:38,119 --> 00:23:40,240 Speaker 4: And ain't that a Lot of Love? If you find 445 00:23:40,280 --> 00:23:43,560 Speaker 4: that record, That's a record that I did with Isaac 446 00:23:43,600 --> 00:23:46,600 Speaker 4: before Stax Records. Then I went and Convissium Stewart to 447 00:23:46,600 --> 00:23:48,760 Speaker 4: give me an opportunity as a writer. I became the 448 00:23:48,800 --> 00:23:53,679 Speaker 4: first staff writer for Stax Records, given a six month trial. 449 00:23:54,800 --> 00:23:56,320 Speaker 4: In the rest of his history, I started building the 450 00:23:56,320 --> 00:23:58,360 Speaker 4: writing staff and all of that. What year was that, 451 00:24:00,080 --> 00:24:02,159 Speaker 4: I want to say it's nineteen sixty three, but I 452 00:24:02,200 --> 00:24:05,320 Speaker 4: could be slightly slightly off because I was there in 453 00:24:05,400 --> 00:24:09,320 Speaker 4: nineteen sixty one. There's a record called The Life I 454 00:24:09,359 --> 00:24:12,600 Speaker 4: Live on Barbara Stevens Stead that I did with Marvel Thomas. 455 00:24:12,880 --> 00:24:16,520 Speaker 4: Was before even Isaac and I really connected, So it 456 00:24:16,560 --> 00:24:18,040 Speaker 4: was like I was hustling. 457 00:24:18,320 --> 00:24:21,560 Speaker 3: You mentioned Willie Mitchell. What was it like working with 458 00:24:21,640 --> 00:24:22,400 Speaker 3: him at that time? 459 00:24:22,800 --> 00:24:26,240 Speaker 4: Willie Mitchell was was was working with a company but 460 00:24:26,720 --> 00:24:30,399 Speaker 4: of High Records, that was working with London as a distributor, 461 00:24:30,720 --> 00:24:33,760 Speaker 4: and WILLI was not on the inner loop of High Records. 462 00:24:34,280 --> 00:24:35,920 Speaker 4: WILLI was working with a guy by the name a 463 00:24:35,960 --> 00:24:38,760 Speaker 4: white guy by the name of Ray Harris, and they 464 00:24:38,760 --> 00:24:42,760 Speaker 4: didn't really realize what Willie Mitchell was. And so I 465 00:24:43,000 --> 00:24:45,560 Speaker 4: found a way to convince them to let me make 466 00:24:45,600 --> 00:24:49,439 Speaker 4: a record there. And so Willie and I wrote a 467 00:24:49,480 --> 00:24:54,080 Speaker 4: song you can google it called Practice makes Perfect you'll 468 00:24:54,080 --> 00:24:57,159 Speaker 4: see written by Porter Mitchell. That's Willie and I and 469 00:24:57,200 --> 00:25:01,200 Speaker 4: I'm Kenny Kine is David Porter. But this is before 470 00:25:01,240 --> 00:25:04,479 Speaker 4: they allowed Willy to be Willie and Ray Harris got 471 00:25:04,520 --> 00:25:07,119 Speaker 4: out of their way and Willy got the opportunity with 472 00:25:07,200 --> 00:25:09,880 Speaker 4: some kind of deal. He worked with Joe Koogie and 473 00:25:10,000 --> 00:25:12,960 Speaker 4: Nick Pacy and those guys and became the guy that 474 00:25:13,160 --> 00:25:16,560 Speaker 4: Royal Studio became and High Records became. The rest is 475 00:25:16,560 --> 00:25:20,160 Speaker 4: hissue with Willie Mitchell. That's my comment to Jesus. Moment 476 00:25:20,600 --> 00:25:23,560 Speaker 4: of finding that writing was my in road defining a 477 00:25:23,600 --> 00:25:24,159 Speaker 4: path for this. 478 00:25:24,880 --> 00:25:28,879 Speaker 1: So was it mostly a trial by fire in terms 479 00:25:28,920 --> 00:25:34,120 Speaker 1: of you know, even with me, like with my musical education, 480 00:25:34,960 --> 00:25:37,760 Speaker 1: a lot of my knowledge of like the first year 481 00:25:37,800 --> 00:25:39,800 Speaker 1: that I came to a studio was more or less 482 00:25:39,920 --> 00:25:42,000 Speaker 1: like what does this do? What does this do? And 483 00:25:42,119 --> 00:25:46,080 Speaker 1: you know I didn't. No one told me about sixteen 484 00:25:46,119 --> 00:25:50,720 Speaker 1: bar structures and you know, how to find my own sound. 485 00:25:50,840 --> 00:25:55,200 Speaker 1: So you know, a lot of my education of music 486 00:25:55,240 --> 00:25:58,960 Speaker 1: production just came from like the first three years of 487 00:25:59,280 --> 00:26:02,359 Speaker 1: trying to see what works and whatnot. But how did 488 00:26:02,359 --> 00:26:06,080 Speaker 1: these people know to trust you? If you don't was 489 00:26:06,160 --> 00:26:10,160 Speaker 1: expected for you to like be accredited songwriters and have 490 00:26:10,280 --> 00:26:14,040 Speaker 1: experience of like writing out charts and knowing arrangements and 491 00:26:14,080 --> 00:26:16,320 Speaker 1: all those things, or you just are you singing to 492 00:26:16,480 --> 00:26:18,080 Speaker 1: each band members like this is what you do? 493 00:26:18,240 --> 00:26:21,680 Speaker 4: Or yes, all of that, but we didn't do Just 494 00:26:21,880 --> 00:26:25,880 Speaker 4: Isaac Hayes did not write music. David Porter didn't either, No, 495 00:26:26,280 --> 00:26:30,760 Speaker 4: he didn't, and so we went through the whole process 496 00:26:31,320 --> 00:26:34,600 Speaker 4: of head arrangements. The great artists, the greatest creative that 497 00:26:34,760 --> 00:26:38,040 Speaker 4: was Otis Ready. If you were able to be in 498 00:26:38,080 --> 00:26:41,680 Speaker 4: a studio with Otis reading during a session, you would 499 00:26:41,760 --> 00:26:44,280 Speaker 4: marvel at how he would come up with the bassline, 500 00:26:45,040 --> 00:26:50,080 Speaker 4: the horn patterns, the guitar direction for Steve to play 501 00:26:50,119 --> 00:26:55,000 Speaker 4: out on those records. Isaac and I were motivated from 502 00:26:55,080 --> 00:26:58,200 Speaker 4: the church. We realized that Motoon had to straightforth beat 503 00:26:58,320 --> 00:27:00,719 Speaker 4: with these beautiful melodies on the top of that, and 504 00:27:00,800 --> 00:27:03,760 Speaker 4: it was amazing how they did that. But we also realized, 505 00:27:03,760 --> 00:27:06,199 Speaker 4: because we talked strategically about how we were going to 506 00:27:06,200 --> 00:27:08,720 Speaker 4: find a path inside of this industry to do this, 507 00:27:09,000 --> 00:27:10,840 Speaker 4: we realized that if we want to have an impact, 508 00:27:10,840 --> 00:27:13,080 Speaker 4: we had to find an identity. We had records before 509 00:27:13,080 --> 00:27:15,200 Speaker 4: we did the Sam and Dave, there are quite a 510 00:27:15,240 --> 00:27:17,520 Speaker 4: few of those records, but we were trying to find 511 00:27:17,560 --> 00:27:20,920 Speaker 4: the adentity way for us to be affected, and we 512 00:27:21,000 --> 00:27:24,520 Speaker 4: realized that that opportunity came from the spirituality of the 513 00:27:24,600 --> 00:27:27,400 Speaker 4: church on the lower end of things, and so we 514 00:27:27,440 --> 00:27:31,359 Speaker 4: started focusing on the bass, drums, guitar lines rather than 515 00:27:31,400 --> 00:27:33,520 Speaker 4: the straight four kind of things, and that's why they 516 00:27:33,560 --> 00:27:36,760 Speaker 4: became patterns inside of all of the songs that we 517 00:27:36,760 --> 00:27:40,960 Speaker 4: were doing. But those patterns didn't come from us writing 518 00:27:40,960 --> 00:27:43,920 Speaker 4: a chart for that came from us giving the musician 519 00:27:44,000 --> 00:27:48,840 Speaker 4: the actual patterns. Hold On I'm Coming a perfect example 520 00:27:48,920 --> 00:27:51,920 Speaker 4: that the drum beat on hold On I'm Coming did 521 00:27:51,960 --> 00:27:54,119 Speaker 4: not come about with us just starting to sing and 522 00:27:54,119 --> 00:27:56,479 Speaker 4: they start playing No. I went to Alice and I 523 00:27:56,480 --> 00:27:59,280 Speaker 4: remember the record get out on the Life Woman by leaving, 524 00:28:00,080 --> 00:28:02,960 Speaker 4: may that beat play that beat? I said, Chick, that 525 00:28:02,960 --> 00:28:04,760 Speaker 4: that's the beat that we want. Hold On I'm Coming. 526 00:28:05,160 --> 00:28:09,040 Speaker 4: Isaac had the horn, just a horn lick on that. 527 00:28:09,040 --> 00:28:12,040 Speaker 4: That lick it put that down two or three weeks 528 00:28:12,080 --> 00:28:15,120 Speaker 4: before we even thought about hold On I'm Coming. Hold 529 00:28:15,160 --> 00:28:18,080 Speaker 4: On I'm Coming came one night late. We were we 530 00:28:18,160 --> 00:28:20,679 Speaker 4: left a club after we were jamming, went to the 531 00:28:20,680 --> 00:28:23,600 Speaker 4: studio by two thirty night. I went to the restroom. 532 00:28:23,920 --> 00:28:25,560 Speaker 4: Isaac was trying to get me the hurry out of 533 00:28:25,560 --> 00:28:28,120 Speaker 4: the restroom. I said, hold On I'm coming there and 534 00:28:28,160 --> 00:28:29,960 Speaker 4: I said, God, it came out of the room. Twenty 535 00:28:29,960 --> 00:28:34,359 Speaker 4: minutes later we wrote hold On I'm Coming. The drum 536 00:28:34,400 --> 00:28:35,240 Speaker 4: pattern we did all. 537 00:28:35,160 --> 00:28:39,640 Speaker 2: That, that's the movie story, that's the God's true. 538 00:28:40,760 --> 00:28:42,640 Speaker 4: It is the deal. 539 00:28:43,160 --> 00:28:45,680 Speaker 2: I've already see that acted out in the whole dramatic trail. 540 00:28:45,720 --> 00:28:50,000 Speaker 4: The y Isaac of Stacks Records happened because of the 541 00:28:50,040 --> 00:28:53,520 Speaker 4: inner spirits inside of the creative juices that came not 542 00:28:53,640 --> 00:28:56,040 Speaker 4: from somebody doing sitting down and writing a charge for me, 543 00:28:56,240 --> 00:28:58,600 Speaker 4: but somebody giving people. The essence of of whether the 544 00:28:58,720 --> 00:29:01,680 Speaker 4: songs were in the end of his was only magnified 545 00:29:01,680 --> 00:29:01,920 Speaker 4: through that. 546 00:29:02,440 --> 00:29:05,800 Speaker 1: Okay, then I gotta ask you this question. Okay, you 547 00:29:05,800 --> 00:29:08,920 Speaker 1: guys have this like ten minute song on presenting Isaac 548 00:29:08,960 --> 00:29:12,280 Speaker 1: Hayes called I Want to Make Love to You, and 549 00:29:13,240 --> 00:29:16,320 Speaker 1: it is one of the most ambitious arrangements I've ever heard. 550 00:29:16,440 --> 00:29:22,480 Speaker 1: It's like part jazz, part blues, part serious soul, part comedy. 551 00:29:22,800 --> 00:29:26,640 Speaker 1: But there's so many parts to this song. So if 552 00:29:26,680 --> 00:29:33,080 Speaker 1: it's not notated, like how for these like extravagant arrangements 553 00:29:33,080 --> 00:29:35,120 Speaker 1: that you guys are doing, because it's not just like 554 00:29:35,520 --> 00:29:38,560 Speaker 1: here's the A part, here's the B part, here's the 555 00:29:38,600 --> 00:29:40,360 Speaker 1: A part, here's the B part, here's the code of 556 00:29:40,760 --> 00:29:44,960 Speaker 1: Like you guys are writing these like extravagant arrangements, like 557 00:29:45,040 --> 00:29:48,920 Speaker 1: how are they able to maintain that memory of what 558 00:29:49,080 --> 00:29:51,600 Speaker 1: to do? If you guys aren't notating that stuff. 559 00:29:52,520 --> 00:29:56,200 Speaker 4: Well, first, Plase I didn't produce presenting Isaac Hayes. 560 00:29:56,360 --> 00:29:58,440 Speaker 1: Okay, right, but let me tell. 561 00:29:58,280 --> 00:30:01,000 Speaker 4: You, because Isaac and I worked for as from the core, 562 00:30:01,400 --> 00:30:03,960 Speaker 4: I can tell you how the things that the core 563 00:30:04,120 --> 00:30:06,520 Speaker 4: foundation of all of the records was inside of the 564 00:30:06,560 --> 00:30:10,480 Speaker 4: base patterns. Now there was chance done on the up 565 00:30:10,600 --> 00:30:13,240 Speaker 4: end of the charte. We Isaac used and huns we'd 566 00:30:13,320 --> 00:30:16,320 Speaker 4: used al warn free. I mean, we use cats to 567 00:30:16,440 --> 00:30:19,760 Speaker 4: put the orchestration on the top. But that's also coming 568 00:30:19,880 --> 00:30:22,120 Speaker 4: out of Isaac's head. That's not some guy. He given 569 00:30:22,880 --> 00:30:25,240 Speaker 4: the track to it said okay, create the parts. That's 570 00:30:25,240 --> 00:30:28,800 Speaker 4: not how that happened. But because there was such an 571 00:30:28,840 --> 00:30:32,720 Speaker 4: authenticity of remembering things, all of the wrecks from hold 572 00:30:32,760 --> 00:30:35,600 Speaker 4: on them coming to soul man, you don't know those 573 00:30:35,640 --> 00:30:37,440 Speaker 4: are things that of course, the records was to two 574 00:30:37,480 --> 00:30:39,600 Speaker 4: minutes forty seconds long. Your point is, well, how are 575 00:30:39,600 --> 00:30:42,600 Speaker 4: you gonna do this on a long, long, long lung record. Well, 576 00:30:42,840 --> 00:30:44,800 Speaker 4: on a long, long, long lung record. If you were 577 00:30:44,800 --> 00:30:48,120 Speaker 4: inside of the stacks room and you know everybody standing 578 00:30:48,160 --> 00:30:51,080 Speaker 4: up looking at Isaac, and Isaac is directing and curing 579 00:30:51,160 --> 00:30:54,120 Speaker 4: on the parts, the guys are right down four bars here, 580 00:30:54,200 --> 00:30:57,400 Speaker 4: eight bars here, and the cats would know if you 581 00:30:57,440 --> 00:30:59,360 Speaker 4: hold up his hand, it's the next it's the next pense, 582 00:30:59,400 --> 00:31:01,920 Speaker 4: it's the next pass, whatever it was gonna be. So 583 00:31:02,200 --> 00:31:03,840 Speaker 4: I wasn't in the room when he was doing it, 584 00:31:03,840 --> 00:31:06,160 Speaker 4: but I'm sure that the same kind of processes that 585 00:31:06,240 --> 00:31:08,600 Speaker 4: I did on the victim of the joke abb of 586 00:31:08,680 --> 00:31:11,960 Speaker 4: what you right, the same thing, because that's what I did. 587 00:31:12,160 --> 00:31:16,200 Speaker 1: So what are Al Bell's basic thoughts when you guys, 588 00:31:16,360 --> 00:31:18,840 Speaker 1: and I'm going back to stacks in the sixties, but 589 00:31:18,880 --> 00:31:21,320 Speaker 1: I'm just curious, like, when this turns into enterprise and 590 00:31:21,360 --> 00:31:25,680 Speaker 1: you guys are making serious albums, what are Al Bell's 591 00:31:25,720 --> 00:31:30,719 Speaker 1: thoughts when some of these album cuts are seven minutes, 592 00:31:32,240 --> 00:31:36,200 Speaker 1: thirteen minutes, twenty two minutes. 593 00:31:36,240 --> 00:31:37,560 Speaker 3: Not right friendly at all. 594 00:31:38,320 --> 00:31:40,920 Speaker 1: That's well, I know that the age of FM radio 595 00:31:41,880 --> 00:31:44,719 Speaker 1: was sort of like we play longer cuts when at 596 00:31:44,800 --> 00:31:47,200 Speaker 1: least you know, the first five years of the seventies, 597 00:31:47,200 --> 00:31:51,160 Speaker 1: But I mean, you guys were almost like the anti Motown, 598 00:31:51,200 --> 00:31:53,600 Speaker 1: because I know Motown's whole thing was like has to 599 00:31:53,640 --> 00:31:57,480 Speaker 1: be three minutes and thirty seconds and easily digestible, and 600 00:31:58,360 --> 00:32:00,360 Speaker 1: so was that by design or. 601 00:32:01,400 --> 00:32:05,320 Speaker 4: But That's an amazing question, because the truth needs to 602 00:32:05,320 --> 00:32:09,600 Speaker 4: be told. Isaac was the first to do the extended 603 00:32:09,880 --> 00:32:13,160 Speaker 4: creating of the song the very first. The way that 604 00:32:13,320 --> 00:32:17,600 Speaker 4: happened was al Ball now was being in control because 605 00:32:17,960 --> 00:32:21,560 Speaker 4: Stacks all of the masters that Stax had recorded, Atlantic 606 00:32:21,600 --> 00:32:24,000 Speaker 4: got those because Jim Stood had signed up one of 607 00:32:24,040 --> 00:32:27,040 Speaker 4: his funny contracts and didn't realize they'd given the catalog away. 608 00:32:27,440 --> 00:32:30,560 Speaker 4: Then Albert l got into power control of the company 609 00:32:30,600 --> 00:32:34,160 Speaker 4: and ultimately end up owning the company. And so what 610 00:32:34,400 --> 00:32:37,400 Speaker 4: L did was in order for us to get back 611 00:32:37,440 --> 00:32:40,200 Speaker 4: in the mood in the competitive way, said, listen, we 612 00:32:40,240 --> 00:32:42,800 Speaker 4: got to create product and get an abundant of product 613 00:32:42,960 --> 00:32:46,200 Speaker 4: to get out there. He encouraged Isaac to do the album. 614 00:32:46,920 --> 00:32:50,400 Speaker 4: He encouraged easy going, Isaac said, because we were already 615 00:32:50,400 --> 00:32:52,680 Speaker 4: in the power position. Isaac said, if I'm going to 616 00:32:52,760 --> 00:32:54,719 Speaker 4: do it, I got to do what I feel I 617 00:32:54,760 --> 00:32:58,000 Speaker 4: want to do. L had no idea that isa was 618 00:32:58,000 --> 00:33:00,200 Speaker 4: gonna take it there, because Isaac always was influenced got 619 00:33:00,880 --> 00:33:04,240 Speaker 4: jazz cats. I mean he always, but that wasn't not 620 00:33:04,320 --> 00:33:06,440 Speaker 4: the kind of records that we were doing. So when 621 00:33:06,440 --> 00:33:08,840 Speaker 4: he got the freedom to do it the way he wanted, 622 00:33:08,880 --> 00:33:10,560 Speaker 4: to do it. We used to go to the club 623 00:33:10,840 --> 00:33:12,800 Speaker 4: called Club La Run. We would go there and just 624 00:33:12,920 --> 00:33:15,920 Speaker 4: jam before we'd go back to the studio. One night 625 00:33:15,920 --> 00:33:18,440 Speaker 4: we were jamming and singing some stuff at the club 626 00:33:18,480 --> 00:33:21,120 Speaker 4: to Run when something is Wrong with My Baby and 627 00:33:21,160 --> 00:33:22,800 Speaker 4: some of the other songs that we had written and 628 00:33:22,840 --> 00:33:25,280 Speaker 4: that they were popular songs we singing, and Isaac went 629 00:33:25,480 --> 00:33:27,960 Speaker 4: went into a vibe with the sustained thing on the 630 00:33:28,000 --> 00:33:32,000 Speaker 4: Hammibe three organ that was there and start talking and 631 00:33:32,080 --> 00:33:34,560 Speaker 4: he would start talking, and the message was on a 632 00:33:34,600 --> 00:33:37,200 Speaker 4: song by Glenn Cammell called by the time I get 633 00:33:37,200 --> 00:33:42,800 Speaker 4: to Phoenix, and Isaac started talking with me standing up 634 00:33:42,840 --> 00:33:44,840 Speaker 4: on the stage with him, and I know what the 635 00:33:44,880 --> 00:33:48,080 Speaker 4: heck he's doing, and him start and they were getting 636 00:33:48,080 --> 00:33:50,640 Speaker 4: in to listen to him, and he just start making 637 00:33:50,680 --> 00:33:53,080 Speaker 4: it longer and longer, and it came. He didn't have 638 00:33:53,120 --> 00:33:56,240 Speaker 4: it ridden out. It came to him in the natural 639 00:33:56,280 --> 00:33:58,520 Speaker 4: way that these lines I'm telling you, and the horn 640 00:33:58,600 --> 00:34:02,160 Speaker 4: Patterson came and he talked the whole thing out and 641 00:34:02,280 --> 00:34:04,720 Speaker 4: hit By the time I get the Phoenix with the 642 00:34:04,760 --> 00:34:07,040 Speaker 4: beat three loud and whatever, and the cats were just 643 00:34:07,080 --> 00:34:09,560 Speaker 4: trying to follow him, which they did, and by the 644 00:34:09,640 --> 00:34:13,080 Speaker 4: time he got the opportunity to record and told al 645 00:34:13,760 --> 00:34:16,680 Speaker 4: al on a second because presenting Heinsac Hayes the album 646 00:34:16,719 --> 00:34:18,960 Speaker 4: did not really work. On the second he told me 647 00:34:18,960 --> 00:34:20,960 Speaker 4: to do it again. Honestly, I want to really do 648 00:34:21,000 --> 00:34:22,279 Speaker 4: it the way I want to do it. And that's 649 00:34:22,320 --> 00:34:24,320 Speaker 4: why there are four tunes on that album. And the 650 00:34:24,400 --> 00:34:27,040 Speaker 4: first motivation was that Phoenix thing that we did at 651 00:34:27,040 --> 00:34:30,760 Speaker 4: the club I run and that was what nineteen minutes 652 00:34:30,760 --> 00:34:32,440 Speaker 4: long as something. 653 00:34:32,560 --> 00:34:35,080 Speaker 1: Would tape ever run out, would would tape run out 654 00:34:35,120 --> 00:34:35,440 Speaker 1: at all? 655 00:34:36,760 --> 00:34:41,279 Speaker 4: Well, that didn't know that, but you know, Isaac would 656 00:34:41,440 --> 00:34:43,360 Speaker 4: we would have been in the studio jam and we 657 00:34:43,719 --> 00:34:45,680 Speaker 4: end up with a lot of tracks that would in 658 00:34:45,760 --> 00:34:48,080 Speaker 4: a writing songs off but later on just by the 659 00:34:48,120 --> 00:34:51,200 Speaker 4: extended park that we didn't use on the record. So 660 00:34:51,200 --> 00:34:54,399 Speaker 4: so cats would know that that and by the time 661 00:34:54,440 --> 00:34:56,239 Speaker 4: I get the Phoenix case that had to be a 662 00:34:56,280 --> 00:34:58,000 Speaker 4: new real to tape. Cats would know that he was 663 00:34:58,000 --> 00:34:59,560 Speaker 4: going to do extended versus they just did not know 664 00:34:59,560 --> 00:35:03,000 Speaker 4: it's going to be that law. So I don't know. 665 00:35:03,160 --> 00:35:04,520 Speaker 4: I wasn't in the room mothetics. 666 00:35:05,160 --> 00:35:12,600 Speaker 1: But okay, so can you explain, especially like with with 667 00:35:12,640 --> 00:35:17,000 Speaker 1: the tension that's happening in the mid to late sixties, 668 00:35:17,160 --> 00:35:20,200 Speaker 1: especially in the civil rights movement? How was it socially, 669 00:35:20,640 --> 00:35:24,120 Speaker 1: especially with you know cats like uh, you know, Donald 670 00:35:24,200 --> 00:35:28,640 Speaker 1: Duck Dunn, Steve Cropper, like because you know the sound 671 00:35:28,719 --> 00:35:33,040 Speaker 1: of stacks even though it's gut bunkeet soul, gut bucket 672 00:35:33,040 --> 00:35:39,640 Speaker 1: funk like this, this is an integrated, intersectional kind of 673 00:35:40,040 --> 00:35:43,200 Speaker 1: organization with men and women, black and white, that sort 674 00:35:43,239 --> 00:35:48,960 Speaker 1: of thing. So how easy was it navigating especially with 675 00:35:50,120 --> 00:35:54,719 Speaker 1: sort of I guess culminating to King's assassination Like in Memphis? 676 00:35:55,840 --> 00:35:59,840 Speaker 1: What is the social atmosphere of these white musicians and 677 00:36:00,000 --> 00:36:01,560 Speaker 1: black musicians playing together? 678 00:36:02,080 --> 00:36:03,400 Speaker 2: Like what's a work dinner looked like? 679 00:36:04,400 --> 00:36:06,960 Speaker 4: Inside the street? Well, to a question, if I think 680 00:36:07,320 --> 00:36:10,440 Speaker 4: I understand correct, this is this is the interesting thing 681 00:36:10,480 --> 00:36:15,960 Speaker 4: about that period. Racism was still rapid during that period. 682 00:36:16,200 --> 00:36:20,040 Speaker 4: It was still there, but because Stewart was smart enough 683 00:36:20,040 --> 00:36:23,200 Speaker 4: to see that the black contribution of talents were far 684 00:36:23,760 --> 00:36:27,239 Speaker 4: exceeding where Steve was and Dunk was. But these were 685 00:36:27,280 --> 00:36:30,200 Speaker 4: casts that were able to integrate, for lack of a 686 00:36:30,200 --> 00:36:32,800 Speaker 4: better word, into the Bible what we were doing because 687 00:36:32,840 --> 00:36:35,480 Speaker 4: they were able to listen to where we were coming from. 688 00:36:35,960 --> 00:36:38,880 Speaker 4: And it was it was showed that the possibility of 689 00:36:38,960 --> 00:36:43,000 Speaker 4: seriously making some money until they were there was a 690 00:36:43,040 --> 00:36:46,319 Speaker 4: willingness to follow the lead of the black talents. And 691 00:36:46,360 --> 00:36:48,319 Speaker 4: when I say that, when you could side, there's Booker T. 692 00:36:48,480 --> 00:36:52,680 Speaker 4: Jones in that in that combination of talent we called 693 00:36:52,680 --> 00:36:56,160 Speaker 4: it the Big Six. That was Al Jackson Junr in 694 00:36:56,239 --> 00:37:00,680 Speaker 4: that combination of talent. That was Isaac Hayes in a 695 00:37:00,760 --> 00:37:03,920 Speaker 4: combination of talents. That was David Porter in the cumbination 696 00:37:04,000 --> 00:37:07,840 Speaker 4: of talents. And here is Steve and Duck. And the 697 00:37:07,920 --> 00:37:12,040 Speaker 4: leading parts was either coming from Booker or from Isaac, 698 00:37:13,160 --> 00:37:16,960 Speaker 4: or from I or from Al. As relates to where 699 00:37:17,000 --> 00:37:19,480 Speaker 4: a lot of the originality come from. The abilities to 700 00:37:19,560 --> 00:37:22,160 Speaker 4: adapt and to be affecting with it was coming out 701 00:37:22,200 --> 00:37:25,480 Speaker 4: of the rhythmic treaties that Croper would bring to many 702 00:37:25,480 --> 00:37:28,400 Speaker 4: of the songs, and Duck would was amazing at remembery 703 00:37:28,400 --> 00:37:31,080 Speaker 4: and containing patterns and giving you the right kunt of imagy. 704 00:37:30,760 --> 00:37:32,760 Speaker 2: For that, Like what about once y'all left the studio, 705 00:37:32,840 --> 00:37:35,920 Speaker 2: Because like you said, y'all were the leaders in the individualities, 706 00:37:35,920 --> 00:37:38,640 Speaker 2: but y'all couldn't eat in the same places, stay in 707 00:37:38,680 --> 00:37:40,759 Speaker 2: the same places, And that that. 708 00:37:41,160 --> 00:37:43,759 Speaker 4: Is so so true. And then we didn't make a 709 00:37:43,800 --> 00:37:46,120 Speaker 4: norm of that. They would go to a place called 710 00:37:46,120 --> 00:37:48,600 Speaker 4: the Four Way Grill with us, which was a black 711 00:37:49,080 --> 00:37:53,160 Speaker 4: restaurant on the Mississippi Walker. And when we wanted to 712 00:37:53,480 --> 00:37:57,200 Speaker 4: really eat together, we would go to the Four Way Grill. 713 00:37:57,280 --> 00:37:59,399 Speaker 4: And the Four Way Grill, if you read the history 714 00:37:59,400 --> 00:38:01,560 Speaker 4: of it, that was all also the place where doctor 715 00:38:01,640 --> 00:38:04,440 Speaker 4: King would go. That's also a place where Jesse Jackson 716 00:38:04,480 --> 00:38:08,640 Speaker 4: would go. At the front of the Four Way is 717 00:38:08,680 --> 00:38:10,840 Speaker 4: the door people would come in from the street, but 718 00:38:10,920 --> 00:38:14,000 Speaker 4: they had a back entrance at the back of the doors. 719 00:38:14,160 --> 00:38:16,640 Speaker 4: James Brown and a lot of foo. We would go 720 00:38:16,760 --> 00:38:19,719 Speaker 4: in the back door there and we would eat some 721 00:38:19,760 --> 00:38:21,440 Speaker 4: of the best soul for wos you ever want to have. 722 00:38:21,719 --> 00:38:24,120 Speaker 4: But that was a place when we would do I 723 00:38:24,200 --> 00:38:26,279 Speaker 4: was a vocalist for Boogleton MG's on the road playing 724 00:38:26,280 --> 00:38:28,319 Speaker 4: in the College Circuit. To your point, we'd get in 725 00:38:28,360 --> 00:38:31,080 Speaker 4: the car. We did this is Bookert and mgs well, 726 00:38:31,280 --> 00:38:33,360 Speaker 4: we do sessions with we worked at the College Circum 727 00:38:33,360 --> 00:38:35,239 Speaker 4: On the weekend, we'd get in the car and go 728 00:38:35,280 --> 00:38:36,960 Speaker 4: play gigs and we had a lot of This is 729 00:38:37,280 --> 00:38:39,440 Speaker 4: where we could not get in the hotel in a 730 00:38:40,040 --> 00:38:41,920 Speaker 4: real comfortable kind of way we'd go and play the 731 00:38:41,920 --> 00:38:44,000 Speaker 4: gig on the College State, come back and be in 732 00:38:44,000 --> 00:38:46,759 Speaker 4: the studio on Monday. So it wasn't It wasn't the 733 00:38:46,840 --> 00:38:49,120 Speaker 4: kind of thing where you'd see a lot of let's 734 00:38:49,160 --> 00:38:52,120 Speaker 4: go out and hang out together. There were black clubs 735 00:38:52,120 --> 00:38:54,279 Speaker 4: and they were white clubs, and that was still going 736 00:38:54,280 --> 00:38:55,839 Speaker 4: on in the mephis by the time you went into 737 00:38:55,880 --> 00:38:58,520 Speaker 4: the stacks rooms to do the work. It was a 738 00:38:58,640 --> 00:39:01,240 Speaker 4: unity there, but it was also a willingness to follow 739 00:39:01,280 --> 00:39:03,480 Speaker 4: the lead of the black talents who was really making 740 00:39:03,480 --> 00:39:06,080 Speaker 4: the thing. And that's why the magic came from an 741 00:39:06,080 --> 00:39:09,680 Speaker 4: Otis Rennie, who showed everybody what all of that meant 742 00:39:09,680 --> 00:39:12,040 Speaker 4: what I just said, because there was no one who 743 00:39:12,040 --> 00:39:13,880 Speaker 4: could do it to the degree that Otis could do it. 744 00:39:18,920 --> 00:39:22,719 Speaker 1: Did you personally feel some sort of way when like 745 00:39:23,680 --> 00:39:27,600 Speaker 1: your sound and your formula are being used by other 746 00:39:28,680 --> 00:39:30,759 Speaker 1: memphis Like in other words, like if you were to 747 00:39:30,880 --> 00:39:34,600 Speaker 1: if anyone were to listen to like Let's Stay Together, Yeah, 748 00:39:34,640 --> 00:39:36,440 Speaker 1: you know, the sound of the brass band in the 749 00:39:36,480 --> 00:39:40,520 Speaker 1: front and the basic gut bucket groove of that song. 750 00:39:41,320 --> 00:39:43,279 Speaker 1: You know, someone to say to me like, oh, that's 751 00:39:43,280 --> 00:39:46,480 Speaker 1: probably Stax Records or something like that, and you know, 752 00:39:46,520 --> 00:39:48,520 Speaker 1: even though you guys are in proximity of each other 753 00:39:48,600 --> 00:39:52,759 Speaker 1: in terms of mileage, Like I'm certain that Willie and 754 00:39:52,800 --> 00:39:55,000 Speaker 1: his organization were way different. Might be like one or 755 00:39:55,000 --> 00:39:58,520 Speaker 1: two musicians that are the same. Are you guys feeling 756 00:39:58,520 --> 00:40:02,359 Speaker 1: some sort of way that, like the sound that you 757 00:40:02,719 --> 00:40:07,080 Speaker 1: helped make the Blueprint Architects is sort of now being 758 00:40:07,120 --> 00:40:10,040 Speaker 1: not even outside of Memphis, because I'm certain that you know, 759 00:40:10,120 --> 00:40:14,960 Speaker 1: there's the Cats and Muscle Souls are also I'm thinking 760 00:40:15,000 --> 00:40:18,799 Speaker 1: that they too, are you know, Memphis based and whatnot, Like, 761 00:40:18,920 --> 00:40:20,880 Speaker 1: especially with the work they were doing the Refit like, 762 00:40:21,320 --> 00:40:24,560 Speaker 1: did you feel some sort of way when your sound 763 00:40:24,680 --> 00:40:28,840 Speaker 1: is sort of like identified with that whole region but 764 00:40:29,280 --> 00:40:31,319 Speaker 1: some of those things that you had nothing to do with, 765 00:40:31,360 --> 00:40:35,640 Speaker 1: it just sounds like you did well. 766 00:40:35,640 --> 00:40:37,600 Speaker 4: The beautiful thing about it is that we have so 767 00:40:37,680 --> 00:40:40,120 Speaker 4: many artists that we had to use other rooms to 768 00:40:40,160 --> 00:40:44,400 Speaker 4: do that. The reason that Muscle Shows sound became revered 769 00:40:44,440 --> 00:40:47,280 Speaker 4: as it did was because we sent so many artists there, 770 00:40:48,000 --> 00:40:49,760 Speaker 4: so many many artists there. 771 00:40:50,000 --> 00:40:52,720 Speaker 1: How far was Muscle Souls from Memphis. 772 00:40:52,320 --> 00:40:56,279 Speaker 4: Maybe a little bit more to our drive? Okay, yeah, yeah, 773 00:40:56,640 --> 00:40:59,400 Speaker 4: I mean I don't know if you're familiar with the 774 00:40:59,400 --> 00:41:01,880 Speaker 4: album that I do that that has the victim of 775 00:41:01,880 --> 00:41:04,239 Speaker 4: the joke, the song the Masquerade is over? 776 00:41:04,880 --> 00:41:11,000 Speaker 1: Wait time out? All right, Okay, are you really asking 777 00:41:11,080 --> 00:41:13,680 Speaker 1: us right now? We know I'm afraid the Masquerade is over? 778 00:41:15,120 --> 00:41:19,239 Speaker 4: But but but that quest that's a cute kind of 779 00:41:19,239 --> 00:41:22,320 Speaker 4: things you mentioned earlier about hair stuff. That's one of 780 00:41:22,320 --> 00:41:23,839 Speaker 4: those kinds of things. I had a mic going around 781 00:41:23,920 --> 00:41:26,040 Speaker 4: room with the head, says, going in the harmon license 782 00:41:26,120 --> 00:41:29,440 Speaker 4: to cast the play. But but but that's also one 783 00:41:29,480 --> 00:41:32,000 Speaker 4: of the dumbest mistakes I made because the second half 784 00:41:32,040 --> 00:41:33,719 Speaker 4: of it, which has nothing at all to do with 785 00:41:33,719 --> 00:41:36,160 Speaker 4: the original song which I was given, the head arranged 786 00:41:36,200 --> 00:41:38,120 Speaker 4: to it, and that's where all the samples came from. 787 00:41:38,160 --> 00:41:39,600 Speaker 4: Do you know how many millions of dollars I gave 788 00:41:39,640 --> 00:41:43,120 Speaker 4: away with that? All of those those how many? But 789 00:41:43,440 --> 00:41:45,960 Speaker 4: that's no story. But but but h so we're. 790 00:41:45,800 --> 00:41:46,799 Speaker 1: Gonna ask about that too. 791 00:41:47,000 --> 00:41:52,480 Speaker 4: But but but but uh but Muscle Shows was so 792 00:41:52,640 --> 00:41:57,719 Speaker 4: many ars. Johnny Taylor, the staple singers color the emotions 793 00:41:58,120 --> 00:41:59,880 Speaker 4: with so many that we we went to the room 794 00:41:59,880 --> 00:42:03,360 Speaker 4: in what Willie was doing over it high that's Andrew 795 00:42:03,400 --> 00:42:06,200 Speaker 4: Love and Wayne Jackson the horn section. A lot of 796 00:42:06,200 --> 00:42:08,239 Speaker 4: the patterns, and I can show you some patterns that 797 00:42:08,400 --> 00:42:11,120 Speaker 4: the guys are and forgot that we already did the 798 00:42:11,160 --> 00:42:13,880 Speaker 4: patterns on the track over there, and they got into 799 00:42:13,920 --> 00:42:16,520 Speaker 4: whatever on the al track, and there's a line that 800 00:42:16,760 --> 00:42:19,760 Speaker 4: we did on Man, what the heck got so But 801 00:42:19,760 --> 00:42:24,600 Speaker 4: but we were we were so so unified and and 802 00:42:24,640 --> 00:42:26,880 Speaker 4: the magic that was happening out of Memphis. There was 803 00:42:26,920 --> 00:42:30,600 Speaker 4: no animosity or anger toward what WILLI was doing, nor 804 00:42:31,000 --> 00:42:33,080 Speaker 4: was that coming from willly what we were doing. We 805 00:42:33,080 --> 00:42:36,000 Speaker 4: were just simply happy that all of the stuff was connected. 806 00:42:36,040 --> 00:42:38,600 Speaker 4: And then that there was magic with our Green. The 807 00:42:38,640 --> 00:42:40,880 Speaker 4: magic with our Green was reminiscent of the magic that 808 00:42:40,920 --> 00:42:43,279 Speaker 4: we felt when we lost over this ringing. So there 809 00:42:43,360 --> 00:42:45,280 Speaker 4: was a joe and the happiness. And then when Willie 810 00:42:45,320 --> 00:42:48,440 Speaker 4: come up with a record that stupid great like I 811 00:42:48,480 --> 00:42:52,640 Speaker 4: can't stand the rain, I mean just great, great, great, 812 00:42:52,719 --> 00:42:56,000 Speaker 4: great music. So there was there was no It was 813 00:42:56,080 --> 00:42:57,879 Speaker 4: in a lot. Some of the players were the same. 814 00:42:58,360 --> 00:43:00,680 Speaker 4: It was that kind of spirit in Memphis during that time. 815 00:43:01,000 --> 00:43:06,600 Speaker 1: At any point was Al Green ever going to go 816 00:43:06,840 --> 00:43:10,440 Speaker 1: to your direction to stacks at any point or just 817 00:43:10,640 --> 00:43:12,040 Speaker 1: he immediately went to high. 818 00:43:13,280 --> 00:43:14,239 Speaker 4: No, No, WILLI. 819 00:43:14,120 --> 00:43:17,680 Speaker 1: WILLI discovered l but did you know about him before 820 00:43:17,719 --> 00:43:18,839 Speaker 1: Willie discovered him? 821 00:43:18,920 --> 00:43:22,440 Speaker 4: No, No, I don't think it was nobody. No, that 822 00:43:22,600 --> 00:43:26,719 Speaker 4: was Willie. Willie. WILLI heard something in him and and 823 00:43:26,800 --> 00:43:29,000 Speaker 4: took him to a space L didn't believe he was. 824 00:43:29,040 --> 00:43:32,480 Speaker 4: Al was a hard singer. WILLI forced him to find 825 00:43:32,520 --> 00:43:35,400 Speaker 4: the identity thing that I was talking about. WILLI forced 826 00:43:35,600 --> 00:43:40,239 Speaker 4: L to find that thing, that thing for am. 827 00:43:42,000 --> 00:43:45,560 Speaker 3: The way he's singing on his first album is Backup Train. 828 00:43:45,760 --> 00:43:48,799 Speaker 4: Yes, will listen to the vamp of Love and Happiness, 829 00:43:49,239 --> 00:43:52,799 Speaker 4: and you'll see that's where Al really is. Willy control 830 00:43:54,040 --> 00:43:57,400 Speaker 4: how L found himself. And then when Al really found himself, 831 00:43:57,560 --> 00:44:01,200 Speaker 4: then R magnified the persona what that should be. And 832 00:44:01,239 --> 00:44:03,040 Speaker 4: that's why some of those vocals that he would do 833 00:44:03,320 --> 00:44:07,520 Speaker 4: on those songs were just crazy, because he was having 834 00:44:07,600 --> 00:44:11,600 Speaker 4: so much fun in discovering new nonsense inside of what 835 00:44:11,640 --> 00:44:13,760 Speaker 4: he was doing that was even fresher than he even imagine. 836 00:44:13,760 --> 00:44:17,120 Speaker 4: I would imagine. He became unbelievable. The same thing was 837 00:44:17,120 --> 00:44:19,880 Speaker 4: happening with Otis as well, Johnny Taylor as well. 838 00:44:21,080 --> 00:44:31,280 Speaker 1: Can you tell me or recall the experience of hearing 839 00:44:32,280 --> 00:44:39,000 Speaker 1: what happened to Otis Redding and the original barcas well. 840 00:44:39,080 --> 00:44:41,160 Speaker 4: Let me first first say this because this is this 841 00:44:41,239 --> 00:44:44,560 Speaker 4: is this is an interesting story. When Otis came to 842 00:44:44,640 --> 00:44:48,920 Speaker 4: Memphis to record Sitting on the Doctor the Bay my 843 00:44:49,160 --> 00:44:53,400 Speaker 4: office at the Stacks Building. The door to the office 844 00:44:53,440 --> 00:44:55,280 Speaker 4: was on the street, because by then we had bought 845 00:44:55,880 --> 00:44:58,360 Speaker 4: the other location. There was a cafe next door to 846 00:44:58,400 --> 00:45:00,920 Speaker 4: the theater, and there was some other's things on the 847 00:45:00,960 --> 00:45:02,560 Speaker 4: other side, and there was a grocery store on the 848 00:45:02,560 --> 00:45:05,000 Speaker 4: other side. We had bought all of that and converted 849 00:45:05,040 --> 00:45:07,840 Speaker 4: that into part of the space. Otis came into the 850 00:45:07,920 --> 00:45:10,880 Speaker 4: room in my office. He said, I want you to 851 00:45:10,880 --> 00:45:13,080 Speaker 4: hear a song and tell me what you think about it, 852 00:45:13,080 --> 00:45:16,520 Speaker 4: because he you know, he there was a mis respect there. 853 00:45:17,080 --> 00:45:22,759 Speaker 4: So he came and he sang with a acoustic guitar, openstright, acoustic, 854 00:45:23,040 --> 00:45:24,719 Speaker 4: and he sang Sitting on the Doctor of the Bay 855 00:45:25,400 --> 00:45:28,399 Speaker 4: to me the whole song, and he said, what you think. 856 00:45:28,440 --> 00:45:29,840 Speaker 4: I said, well, I think you ought to make the 857 00:45:29,840 --> 00:45:31,880 Speaker 4: first verse the last verse and the last verse the 858 00:45:31,880 --> 00:45:34,600 Speaker 4: first verse, because the story says so better than me. 859 00:45:34,680 --> 00:45:36,720 Speaker 4: He really thinks he is. He went into the studio 860 00:45:37,760 --> 00:45:40,719 Speaker 4: and recorded Sitting on the Doctor of the Bay. Now 861 00:45:41,000 --> 00:45:43,880 Speaker 4: it was not complete because he had a plane to 862 00:45:43,960 --> 00:45:50,439 Speaker 4: catch and he then left Memphis, got on got did 863 00:45:50,480 --> 00:45:53,279 Speaker 4: his flight. I was, as I mentioned the vocals book 864 00:45:53,280 --> 00:45:56,720 Speaker 4: of Tenmg's that weekend, we flew to Ohio and played 865 00:45:56,719 --> 00:45:59,680 Speaker 4: a cottage up there in n OHI up there, so 866 00:45:59,800 --> 00:46:03,160 Speaker 4: I we're in. We had finished the gig, were in 867 00:46:03,280 --> 00:46:08,920 Speaker 4: the airport. I get a call from my wife at 868 00:46:08,920 --> 00:46:12,160 Speaker 4: the time. I get a call saying that their said 869 00:46:12,560 --> 00:46:17,959 Speaker 4: that Otis Ready was in an airplane crash. And I said, 870 00:46:18,239 --> 00:46:21,400 Speaker 4: I couldn't believe. I said, no, what do you? And 871 00:46:21,440 --> 00:46:25,120 Speaker 4: I didn't believe it, and she reinforced it in in 872 00:46:25,120 --> 00:46:29,000 Speaker 4: a real emotional way to me. And I told the 873 00:46:29,080 --> 00:46:31,920 Speaker 4: guys that I was told when I told the guys that, 874 00:46:33,160 --> 00:46:36,040 Speaker 4: and we were getting ready to catch a plane to 875 00:46:36,080 --> 00:46:38,600 Speaker 4: come back to Memphis when we found out. So we 876 00:46:38,600 --> 00:46:42,399 Speaker 4: were coming from a gig Otis was going. They were 877 00:46:42,400 --> 00:46:46,000 Speaker 4: going to another gig. And the devastation of finding out 878 00:46:46,040 --> 00:46:48,560 Speaker 4: about that was when we were on another gig. Matter 879 00:46:48,560 --> 00:46:50,319 Speaker 4: of fact, it's I think I want to say, it's 880 00:46:50,320 --> 00:46:52,680 Speaker 4: in Booker T's book if you read Booker talks about 881 00:46:52,719 --> 00:46:56,680 Speaker 4: it as well. That's that's that's when that was found out. 882 00:46:57,040 --> 00:47:00,120 Speaker 1: Did you did you know, James Alexander, Well, uh, the 883 00:47:00,400 --> 00:47:03,120 Speaker 1: basis of the bar Kays, Well. 884 00:47:03,200 --> 00:47:04,919 Speaker 4: Then you don't know the story about how the record 885 00:47:04,960 --> 00:47:08,440 Speaker 4: cut came about. They had a record, a track that 886 00:47:08,480 --> 00:47:12,080 Speaker 4: they had and it was just a track. Isaac and 887 00:47:12,160 --> 00:47:15,279 Speaker 4: I went into the room. It was a track. Jim 888 00:47:15,360 --> 00:47:17,880 Speaker 4: Steward was standing over there listening to it, didn't know 889 00:47:17,880 --> 00:47:20,879 Speaker 4: what what it was. Then called it they was. They 890 00:47:20,880 --> 00:47:24,520 Speaker 4: played the track for us. Isaac Hayes came up with 891 00:47:24,560 --> 00:47:27,960 Speaker 4: the title soul Finger. I said, let's put some kids 892 00:47:28,040 --> 00:47:31,359 Speaker 4: on the record. I went outside and got twenty five 893 00:47:31,440 --> 00:47:33,319 Speaker 4: or thirty kids, brought him in the room, got two 894 00:47:33,360 --> 00:47:37,160 Speaker 4: cases of coke, asked James, James Elexander when you interviewed 895 00:47:37,239 --> 00:47:40,080 Speaker 4: him about this story, got two cases of coke, gave 896 00:47:40,120 --> 00:47:42,600 Speaker 4: him the Coca cone. I directed them like a choir. 897 00:47:42,640 --> 00:47:44,400 Speaker 4: Every time I raised my hand and do this, you 898 00:47:44,480 --> 00:47:46,719 Speaker 4: scream soul finger. And then when I do this, you 899 00:47:46,800 --> 00:47:50,160 Speaker 4: say you say so. And so Isaac gave the title 900 00:47:50,239 --> 00:47:52,920 Speaker 4: soul Finger for the record. I put the kids on it. 901 00:47:53,080 --> 00:47:58,560 Speaker 4: That's that's the record. So James Alexander definitely knows David 902 00:47:58,600 --> 00:48:05,000 Speaker 4: Porter and Isaac Hayes definitely does that. Getting jigging record. 903 00:48:03,520 --> 00:48:08,319 Speaker 4: No no, I did on the Barcades, gave them I 904 00:48:08,360 --> 00:48:10,560 Speaker 4: did a head range, gave them fifty percent of the song. 905 00:48:10,920 --> 00:48:12,840 Speaker 4: But I came up with it. Put the kiss the 906 00:48:12,880 --> 00:48:15,319 Speaker 4: same thing again. I got Kiss off the street. I 907 00:48:15,400 --> 00:48:18,200 Speaker 4: directed him like a que and had him sing and 908 00:48:18,239 --> 00:48:21,440 Speaker 4: did the track of the Barcades singing dance right, the 909 00:48:21,560 --> 00:48:24,880 Speaker 4: singing dance, so real close to James. 910 00:48:25,200 --> 00:48:28,040 Speaker 1: I've always been curious and you know he's he's definitely, 911 00:48:29,440 --> 00:48:32,160 Speaker 1: he's definitely like one of our buckets, bucket list guests 912 00:48:32,200 --> 00:48:36,240 Speaker 1: that we want to get. Just let me know, oh please, 913 00:48:36,480 --> 00:48:39,680 Speaker 1: that that's him and Jazzy Fae, like James Son. 914 00:48:40,480 --> 00:48:42,200 Speaker 4: Used to lay on the floor in the studio. 915 00:48:42,160 --> 00:48:47,440 Speaker 1: If really yeah, do you know like how he was 916 00:48:47,480 --> 00:48:52,360 Speaker 1: able to bounce back and start the group all over again, 917 00:48:52,480 --> 00:48:55,480 Speaker 1: and just how he felt. Because I believe the story 918 00:48:55,560 --> 00:48:58,080 Speaker 1: is that, I don't know if it was a coin 919 00:48:58,080 --> 00:49:01,320 Speaker 1: flippant not. The thing was that only a certain amount 920 00:49:01,320 --> 00:49:03,759 Speaker 1: of people could fit on the plane. I believe the 921 00:49:03,840 --> 00:49:06,440 Speaker 1: legend is that James Alexander is like, look, I'll just 922 00:49:06,520 --> 00:49:10,120 Speaker 1: catch a commercial flight and him and Carl. 923 00:49:10,000 --> 00:49:13,400 Speaker 4: Did that another not not Carl Kunaham, but another car 924 00:49:13,520 --> 00:49:16,279 Speaker 4: Carl Siums did that cause Carl Sum was going to 925 00:49:16,320 --> 00:49:19,480 Speaker 4: go with it and James and Carl Sums did that. 926 00:49:19,480 --> 00:49:24,080 Speaker 4: That's that's true. Okay, it was ah something like that, 927 00:49:24,160 --> 00:49:27,120 Speaker 4: whatever the number sixts was, but James and Carl couldn't 928 00:49:27,120 --> 00:49:29,800 Speaker 4: get on it, and James took a commercial flight. That's true. 929 00:49:30,520 --> 00:49:32,640 Speaker 4: James was the one that was asked to go, and 930 00:49:33,160 --> 00:49:36,000 Speaker 4: because Zelma didn't want to, she wasn't the most able 931 00:49:36,000 --> 00:49:37,840 Speaker 4: to do it. James was the one that went to 932 00:49:37,880 --> 00:49:38,600 Speaker 4: identify this. 933 00:49:39,360 --> 00:49:44,040 Speaker 1: I know that was such a devastating loss to the label. 934 00:49:44,360 --> 00:49:47,880 Speaker 1: Like how are you guys, especially with a transition of 935 00:49:48,719 --> 00:49:51,040 Speaker 1: you know, moving into the seventies and whatnot, can you 936 00:49:51,840 --> 00:49:55,640 Speaker 1: explain just the feeling at the time, like especially post 937 00:49:55,760 --> 00:49:58,880 Speaker 1: King by the time the seventies comes, Like what do 938 00:49:58,960 --> 00:50:03,200 Speaker 1: you feeling in terms of like where music is or 939 00:50:04,440 --> 00:50:07,600 Speaker 1: where Stacks is as an organization to. 940 00:50:07,640 --> 00:50:12,080 Speaker 4: Really appreciate the energy that Otis brought to our environment. 941 00:50:12,120 --> 00:50:15,480 Speaker 4: Otis was a driver for another guy that was being 942 00:50:15,520 --> 00:50:18,920 Speaker 4: recorded at the time. Otis came in as his driver. 943 00:50:20,200 --> 00:50:25,279 Speaker 4: Otis pleaded with Al Jackson Junior to would someone take 944 00:50:25,320 --> 00:50:32,000 Speaker 4: a listen to him? Sing? Al told Steve give if 945 00:50:32,000 --> 00:50:34,440 Speaker 4: you got a minute, man, people that already was leaving, 946 00:50:34,440 --> 00:50:36,719 Speaker 4: Andy already left, would you take a listen to this guy? 947 00:50:36,760 --> 00:50:41,520 Speaker 4: He just wanted somebody to listen to him. Otis Redding 948 00:50:42,840 --> 00:50:47,520 Speaker 4: saying these arms of mind with Steve Cropper, who is 949 00:50:47,560 --> 00:50:51,880 Speaker 4: not a piano player, playing tributs on the piano, and 950 00:50:51,960 --> 00:50:55,719 Speaker 4: the rest is history for ODIs ready then, because no 951 00:50:55,760 --> 00:50:58,719 Speaker 4: one understood oldest better than Otis, because Otis was a 952 00:50:58,800 --> 00:51:02,480 Speaker 4: huge fan of Little Richard. If you listen to the 953 00:51:02,520 --> 00:51:04,960 Speaker 4: B side of These Arms of Mine, you're gonna think 954 00:51:05,000 --> 00:51:08,319 Speaker 4: it's Little Richard because that's where Otis was. But the 955 00:51:08,320 --> 00:51:13,640 Speaker 4: These Arms of Mine song, Otis showed where he was, 956 00:51:14,480 --> 00:51:17,680 Speaker 4: and that was the thing that resonated inside of that room. 957 00:51:17,800 --> 00:51:21,240 Speaker 4: And no one could do that but Otis, and Otis 958 00:51:21,280 --> 00:51:24,000 Speaker 4: was given the lead way to show where that came from. 959 00:51:24,080 --> 00:51:26,839 Speaker 4: And then Otis was the one that started really magnifying 960 00:51:26,840 --> 00:51:30,760 Speaker 4: the head arranges kind of vibe or what of became 961 00:51:31,080 --> 00:51:34,000 Speaker 4: the cornerstone of everything we did there. So the loss 962 00:51:34,000 --> 00:51:38,719 Speaker 4: of Otis created a kind of emotional kind of devastation 963 00:51:39,520 --> 00:51:43,040 Speaker 4: to all of us that it's no way to explain 964 00:51:43,200 --> 00:51:46,360 Speaker 4: the level of it, because then we begin to feel 965 00:51:46,840 --> 00:51:50,160 Speaker 4: what could have been with the magic that was coming 966 00:51:50,200 --> 00:51:53,480 Speaker 4: from this man. I mean he would go in the 967 00:51:53,480 --> 00:51:57,399 Speaker 4: studio in this like fastest, get up, we'll be able 968 00:51:57,440 --> 00:51:59,320 Speaker 4: to come up with all these parts and these tracks 969 00:51:59,320 --> 00:52:01,200 Speaker 4: and just do them and then go on to mic 970 00:52:01,880 --> 00:52:05,200 Speaker 4: and make up the song on the mic. That's me 971 00:52:05,360 --> 00:52:06,400 Speaker 4: singing homedy with him. 972 00:52:08,040 --> 00:52:09,000 Speaker 1: I was gonna ask you about that. 973 00:52:09,239 --> 00:52:11,319 Speaker 4: Yeah, yeah, but that's im. 974 00:52:12,200 --> 00:52:13,840 Speaker 6: I didn't know when the times he says I said this, 975 00:52:13,840 --> 00:52:15,719 Speaker 6: when you gonna come in, he said, you feeling. 976 00:52:18,200 --> 00:52:21,240 Speaker 4: It was like, but that's the magic of this this god. 977 00:52:21,960 --> 00:52:25,399 Speaker 1: The thing is that Otis Redding was twenty seven when 978 00:52:25,440 --> 00:52:32,160 Speaker 1: he died. Was it that typical for during the time 979 00:52:32,160 --> 00:52:34,440 Speaker 1: that you guys have between the age of what twenty 980 00:52:34,520 --> 00:52:36,200 Speaker 1: he came to you, twenty three or twenty four? 981 00:52:36,840 --> 00:52:37,880 Speaker 4: I don't, I can't. 982 00:52:38,560 --> 00:52:41,160 Speaker 1: You could be right, yeah, twenty three, twenty four, very twitters, 983 00:52:41,200 --> 00:52:44,040 Speaker 1: but I can't remember, Like, were you guys saying to 984 00:52:44,120 --> 00:52:48,000 Speaker 1: yourselves back then, like this guy has a way older 985 00:52:48,080 --> 00:52:50,960 Speaker 1: voice than what his age allows. Or was it just 986 00:52:51,760 --> 00:52:54,160 Speaker 1: the stress of living in that time just brought that 987 00:52:54,239 --> 00:52:57,719 Speaker 1: age and that experience on your typical singer back then. 988 00:52:58,640 --> 00:53:01,160 Speaker 4: When you listen to the B side, as mentioned of 989 00:53:01,200 --> 00:53:03,880 Speaker 4: these ums of mine, and you hear Otis there, and 990 00:53:03,920 --> 00:53:07,000 Speaker 4: you listen to what Otis was doing. Otis was so 991 00:53:07,280 --> 00:53:12,600 Speaker 4: brilliant as far as seeming in the individuality that magnified 992 00:53:12,640 --> 00:53:15,839 Speaker 4: with people. So you could talk to Otis and I was, yeah, 993 00:53:15,840 --> 00:53:18,960 Speaker 4: how you doing, Everything's fine? But then he said, you 994 00:53:19,040 --> 00:53:21,560 Speaker 4: can't get that, you know. I mean, all of this 995 00:53:21,800 --> 00:53:25,360 Speaker 4: was with a purpose aim at locking you in to 996 00:53:25,520 --> 00:53:29,240 Speaker 4: the persona that was Otis. Ready, there was no Otis 997 00:53:29,280 --> 00:53:32,000 Speaker 4: didn't talk like that. Job. That was a character you 998 00:53:32,120 --> 00:53:35,839 Speaker 4: better believe it was. But he also perfected it in 999 00:53:35,880 --> 00:53:39,040 Speaker 4: such a way that that the uniqueness of him, because 1000 00:53:39,080 --> 00:53:41,200 Speaker 4: he would stumble up on other things that he would do, 1001 00:53:41,640 --> 00:53:44,120 Speaker 4: because and he's making up things on the microphone as well. 1002 00:53:44,560 --> 00:53:45,239 Speaker 4: It's just. 1003 00:53:46,719 --> 00:53:49,680 Speaker 1: That was a character man, even on trimp where he's 1004 00:53:49,760 --> 00:53:52,800 Speaker 1: like talking on countries like. 1005 00:53:52,800 --> 00:53:58,840 Speaker 4: Bro, it's real what I'm telling you. This man was brilliant. 1006 00:53:59,120 --> 00:54:02,120 Speaker 4: And and and and the Brians were manifested in some 1007 00:54:02,160 --> 00:54:04,839 Speaker 4: of the patterns that the guests were able to play, 1008 00:54:04,840 --> 00:54:08,400 Speaker 4: which was motivating Isaac and I to get better with 1009 00:54:08,520 --> 00:54:11,359 Speaker 4: our patterns. I Thank You. The record on I Thank 1010 00:54:11,400 --> 00:54:13,719 Speaker 4: You was motivated out of Otis reading I went there. 1011 00:54:13,760 --> 00:54:18,960 Speaker 4: Answer right, Tennessee Walker horses on the drums. Now, just 1012 00:54:19,000 --> 00:54:22,439 Speaker 4: the magic of Otis Ready and seeing what he would 1013 00:54:22,480 --> 00:54:25,200 Speaker 4: do in the room was the catalyst for so much 1014 00:54:25,200 --> 00:54:29,919 Speaker 4: of what happened through all of us, and so us 1015 00:54:29,960 --> 00:54:33,400 Speaker 4: trying to find our traction to get into the ballpark 1016 00:54:33,440 --> 00:54:36,160 Speaker 4: of that was to your point about a little bit 1017 00:54:36,200 --> 00:54:38,719 Speaker 4: of the decline before people were beginning to find their way. 1018 00:54:39,080 --> 00:54:41,800 Speaker 4: That was part of it. We had lost the magic 1019 00:54:41,880 --> 00:54:45,240 Speaker 4: marker for what we could ultimately be when we lost 1020 00:54:45,239 --> 00:54:45,600 Speaker 4: that guy. 1021 00:54:45,880 --> 00:54:47,920 Speaker 1: Who do you think he was trying to emulate since 1022 00:54:47,960 --> 00:54:49,680 Speaker 1: that wasn't his natural. 1023 00:54:49,360 --> 00:54:53,880 Speaker 4: Voice Otis Ready. When I say that individuality was the 1024 00:54:53,920 --> 00:54:56,600 Speaker 4: cornerstone of the magic of what was having in their stacks, 1025 00:54:56,640 --> 00:55:00,360 Speaker 4: I'm saying that that became the signature thought for everybody 1026 00:55:00,800 --> 00:55:04,200 Speaker 4: on every record. William Bale his records in the Sweeteness, 1027 00:55:04,200 --> 00:55:06,879 Speaker 4: said Booker, and William wrote and the songs everybody loves. 1028 00:55:06,960 --> 00:55:10,120 Speaker 4: One of those songs, that's William going into a character 1029 00:55:10,360 --> 00:55:12,839 Speaker 4: that's one of my best buddies to this day. That's 1030 00:55:12,960 --> 00:55:15,840 Speaker 4: also inside of the character of where you know his 1031 00:55:15,920 --> 00:55:16,680 Speaker 4: slot was. 1032 00:55:17,560 --> 00:55:20,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, what you're saying is people there were alter egos 1033 00:55:20,840 --> 00:55:26,719 Speaker 2: before there were Sasha fears, that's what you're saying, you 1034 00:55:26,760 --> 00:55:26,960 Speaker 2: know what. 1035 00:55:27,040 --> 00:55:30,400 Speaker 1: I'm living that right now because I just found an 1036 00:55:30,400 --> 00:55:34,160 Speaker 1: interview with Bobby Woomeck talking about Slid recording. There's a 1037 00:55:34,280 --> 00:55:36,320 Speaker 1: ride going on, and you know, one of the questions 1038 00:55:36,360 --> 00:55:39,759 Speaker 1: I had about Sly was like, well, how come the 1039 00:55:39,840 --> 00:55:44,040 Speaker 1: voice of slies on that record where he's like clear 1040 00:55:44,080 --> 00:55:48,560 Speaker 1: as day on his record, And Bobby was just like, man, 1041 00:55:48,640 --> 00:55:52,880 Speaker 1: SLID's an actor. He was just fucking around. 1042 00:55:52,560 --> 00:55:52,799 Speaker 5: And. 1043 00:55:54,640 --> 00:55:57,520 Speaker 1: I see now, like, I don't know, it's just said 1044 00:55:57,600 --> 00:56:02,320 Speaker 1: to me, just that voice is so seasoned, like it 1045 00:56:02,520 --> 00:56:05,040 Speaker 1: just and again, like I heard that voice when I 1046 00:56:05,080 --> 00:56:08,200 Speaker 1: was ten, so I just thought that's like my grandfather's voice. 1047 00:56:08,200 --> 00:56:10,399 Speaker 1: So when I found out he was, you know, I'm 1048 00:56:10,400 --> 00:56:14,960 Speaker 1: thinking twenty seven, I'm thinking, you know, like Chris Brown's 1049 00:56:15,080 --> 00:56:20,400 Speaker 1: voice or bad era Michael Jackson voice like sounds like young, 1050 00:56:20,560 --> 00:56:24,680 Speaker 1: but he just sounds so old and seasoned. I just 1051 00:56:24,760 --> 00:56:25,800 Speaker 1: thought that was unusual. 1052 00:56:26,239 --> 00:56:30,000 Speaker 4: I came from a period where people who looked like me, 1053 00:56:30,840 --> 00:56:32,960 Speaker 4: in order to connect in a market that didn't handle 1054 00:56:33,000 --> 00:56:35,040 Speaker 4: all the access of internet all those kind of things, 1055 00:56:35,280 --> 00:56:37,480 Speaker 4: had to find a way to make the possibilities of 1056 00:56:37,520 --> 00:56:40,799 Speaker 4: that more real and the best way to do that, 1057 00:56:40,840 --> 00:56:44,440 Speaker 4: based on the evidence of time, was to find the 1058 00:56:44,560 --> 00:56:48,600 Speaker 4: individuality that created an essence of uniqueness for you. And 1059 00:56:48,840 --> 00:56:52,000 Speaker 4: inside of that kind of thought process was the desire 1060 00:56:52,040 --> 00:56:55,000 Speaker 4: to find that. And in many instance, when people would 1061 00:56:55,040 --> 00:56:58,000 Speaker 4: find that, they would find themselves and they would know 1062 00:56:58,040 --> 00:57:02,520 Speaker 4: where that pocket was. Bobby Wallman Ship's moment left Stax 1063 00:57:02,600 --> 00:57:06,040 Speaker 4: Records when Stacks, when Satellite turned into Stax and Chips 1064 00:57:06,040 --> 00:57:08,920 Speaker 4: went to a place called American Studios. And because Bobby 1065 00:57:08,960 --> 00:57:13,000 Speaker 4: couldn't get into Stax Records, where did he go? In Memphis, Tennessee. 1066 00:57:13,239 --> 00:57:16,040 Speaker 4: Bobby went to American Studios. And if you go by 1067 00:57:16,040 --> 00:57:18,440 Speaker 4: the early music of Bobby Womack, you'll find out that 1068 00:57:18,480 --> 00:57:23,480 Speaker 4: Bobby Womack was in Memphis, Tennessee recording over there, Danny 1069 00:57:23,520 --> 00:57:26,560 Speaker 4: Thomas and Chelsea at Chips Woman Studio. Check it out. 1070 00:57:26,880 --> 00:57:30,440 Speaker 4: And so look when we did gigs, and I'll say this, 1071 00:57:30,480 --> 00:57:33,760 Speaker 4: and when we did gigs on the on the college circuit, 1072 00:57:34,560 --> 00:57:37,240 Speaker 4: and we'd go and do these gigs. Some of these 1073 00:57:37,320 --> 00:57:41,479 Speaker 4: white colleges would have two acts performing. Some of these 1074 00:57:41,600 --> 00:57:44,520 Speaker 4: appearances were book of ten emg's on one end of 1075 00:57:44,560 --> 00:57:48,880 Speaker 4: the floor. Because they didn't know that Booker had a vocalist, 1076 00:57:48,880 --> 00:57:52,960 Speaker 4: which was me. They would hire another group to sing 1077 00:57:53,000 --> 00:57:55,560 Speaker 4: and perform. Who did they have one of those gigs 1078 00:57:55,560 --> 00:57:57,480 Speaker 4: and this was a guy became a buddy of mine 1079 00:57:58,040 --> 00:58:01,560 Speaker 4: behind the Oser Brothers who was playing guitarme for the 1080 00:58:01,680 --> 00:58:06,680 Speaker 4: brothers at these college dates. Jimmy who came to Memphis 1081 00:58:06,680 --> 00:58:08,880 Speaker 4: with me to try to get some gigs and sessions 1082 00:58:09,080 --> 00:58:13,680 Speaker 4: with me in Stacks Records. Jimmy Henrix. So all of this, 1083 00:58:14,480 --> 00:58:18,080 Speaker 4: all of this speaks to people understanding that they had 1084 00:58:18,080 --> 00:58:20,880 Speaker 4: to find an individual alder that gave them an end 1085 00:58:21,520 --> 00:58:24,480 Speaker 4: to where they wanted to go. Jimmy is another essence 1086 00:58:24,520 --> 00:58:26,440 Speaker 4: and example of that because he was a bad mother 1087 00:58:26,560 --> 00:58:30,320 Speaker 4: shits your mouth playing bro. But when he got when 1088 00:58:30,320 --> 00:58:32,800 Speaker 4: he got time for him to find him, he knew 1089 00:58:32,840 --> 00:58:35,880 Speaker 4: how to integrate those nuances that became the rock thing 1090 00:58:35,960 --> 00:58:38,480 Speaker 4: and going that whole look. He knew how to do 1091 00:58:38,520 --> 00:58:40,040 Speaker 4: that and he did it to the bone. 1092 00:58:40,280 --> 00:58:43,320 Speaker 1: So you're basically saying that rap music isn't the only 1093 00:58:43,440 --> 00:58:51,959 Speaker 1: genre in which someone's everyday voice all Sean Carter and 1094 00:58:52,600 --> 00:58:57,400 Speaker 1: jay Z is you have to be a character. I 1095 00:58:57,920 --> 00:58:58,880 Speaker 1: just thought that was hip hop. 1096 00:58:59,160 --> 00:59:01,440 Speaker 2: The Land of Lead didn't start with hip hop. 1097 00:59:03,640 --> 00:59:08,520 Speaker 4: Nuances of what, in my opinion, many of those talents 1098 00:59:09,200 --> 00:59:14,000 Speaker 4: got to where they got to was realizing that James 1099 00:59:14,040 --> 00:59:17,520 Speaker 4: Brown saying like sound like James Brown, and Teddy Pendergrass 1100 00:59:17,560 --> 00:59:21,960 Speaker 4: sounded like Teddy Pendergrass, and somewhere in between that sly 1101 00:59:22,160 --> 00:59:25,280 Speaker 4: Stones sound like sly and somewhere in between that you go, 1102 00:59:26,480 --> 00:59:29,400 Speaker 4: you can go down the line. And the magic habit 1103 00:59:30,320 --> 00:59:33,280 Speaker 4: when people perfected the essences of who they were with 1104 00:59:33,320 --> 00:59:36,360 Speaker 4: the purity of an emotional connecting way to an audience, 1105 00:59:36,840 --> 00:59:39,480 Speaker 4: and that was where the magic was. And so I 1106 00:59:39,600 --> 00:59:44,080 Speaker 4: think that when you found all these records happening on 1107 00:59:44,160 --> 00:59:46,280 Speaker 4: the Tonic and Cat's trying to find a way to 1108 00:59:46,560 --> 00:59:49,280 Speaker 4: trick their voice to make themselves sound whatever they're doing, 1109 00:59:49,520 --> 00:59:53,360 Speaker 4: they got that undernoess to them possible of the influences 1110 00:59:53,400 --> 00:59:56,000 Speaker 4: that came through their grandmama and the uncle whatever talking 1111 00:59:56,000 --> 00:59:57,720 Speaker 4: about how they like, I like that James Brown. I 1112 00:59:57,720 --> 00:59:59,400 Speaker 4: was like, why y'all doing that kind of stuff? And 1113 00:59:59,440 --> 01:00:01,360 Speaker 4: then they found a way to make it work for them, 1114 01:00:01,400 --> 01:00:03,600 Speaker 4: and they make it work to the Hill and so 1115 01:00:03,760 --> 01:00:06,640 Speaker 4: Nas and these other kids, and they told me that 1116 01:00:06,640 --> 01:00:09,840 Speaker 4: that that you mentioned who shot you? Which which which 1117 01:00:09,880 --> 01:00:12,720 Speaker 4: My guy bigger did. But they told me biggest audition 1118 01:00:12,840 --> 01:00:16,640 Speaker 4: tape was a song of mine and put us writing. 1119 01:00:16,520 --> 01:00:19,880 Speaker 1: I forget Bone Alley, Yeah. 1120 01:00:19,880 --> 01:00:22,800 Speaker 4: Came to Memphis to interview me and he told me that. 1121 01:00:22,880 --> 01:00:24,520 Speaker 4: I said, I what are you talking? He said no, 1122 01:00:24,680 --> 01:00:29,720 Speaker 4: his audition was I've never heard that and so so 1123 01:00:29,880 --> 01:00:31,800 Speaker 4: by the time I thing I heard was who shot you? 1124 01:00:32,080 --> 01:00:34,880 Speaker 4: So But the point I'm just saying, they were looking 1125 01:00:34,960 --> 01:00:39,000 Speaker 4: for ways to find the individuality that was uniquely them 1126 01:00:39,320 --> 01:00:42,720 Speaker 4: and they've perfected. So when I listened to Biggie and 1127 01:00:42,800 --> 01:00:44,479 Speaker 4: hear where he was coming from, and then I listened 1128 01:00:44,480 --> 01:00:47,080 Speaker 4: to Kendrick to said what I'm saying, this is stupid 1129 01:00:47,120 --> 01:00:50,320 Speaker 4: stuff because they all find a way to find the 1130 01:00:50,360 --> 01:00:53,280 Speaker 4: magic within the says you mentioned Jay, They all find 1131 01:00:53,280 --> 01:00:55,680 Speaker 4: a way to do that. Those who become affected with 1132 01:00:55,720 --> 01:00:57,320 Speaker 4: it as soon as they get the pocket of money, 1133 01:00:57,320 --> 01:01:01,000 Speaker 4: they moved to the hills. But hey, it's wrong with that, 1134 01:01:01,640 --> 01:01:02,440 Speaker 4: and that I'm wrong with that. 1135 01:01:04,720 --> 01:01:07,600 Speaker 1: But real, well, well, lets Steve ask this question because 1136 01:01:07,600 --> 01:01:10,080 Speaker 1: I'm sorry I forgot my question. 1137 01:01:11,160 --> 01:01:15,640 Speaker 5: Question the story you mentioned earlier about sitting on the 1138 01:01:15,680 --> 01:01:19,080 Speaker 5: dock of the bay that it was unfinished, did you 1139 01:01:19,120 --> 01:01:21,400 Speaker 5: oversee the finishing of that song or how did that 1140 01:01:21,480 --> 01:01:22,040 Speaker 5: get finished? 1141 01:01:22,080 --> 01:01:24,600 Speaker 4: No proper did that? Steve? 1142 01:01:25,640 --> 01:01:28,960 Speaker 5: So what had to be recorded after his accident. 1143 01:01:30,840 --> 01:01:33,040 Speaker 4: In session? You know, all this is just saying the 1144 01:01:33,080 --> 01:01:35,560 Speaker 4: song to me when he came to my office, and 1145 01:01:35,600 --> 01:01:37,440 Speaker 4: then I just gave him that that suggestion. Then he 1146 01:01:37,520 --> 01:01:40,880 Speaker 4: went in the studio and recorded. You know, I don't 1147 01:01:40,880 --> 01:01:43,520 Speaker 4: know to what degree he was it was not finished. 1148 01:01:43,560 --> 01:01:44,160 Speaker 4: I really don't. 1149 01:01:44,600 --> 01:01:46,960 Speaker 5: All right, Well, I have a follow up question then 1150 01:01:47,800 --> 01:01:52,720 Speaker 5: about Hendrix. Why didn't Stacks sign Hendrix? Or I'm trying 1151 01:01:52,760 --> 01:01:55,720 Speaker 5: to imagine Jimmy Hendricks as a Stax artist, what that 1152 01:01:55,760 --> 01:01:58,640 Speaker 5: would be like? Was there any talk blues guy? 1153 01:01:58,960 --> 01:02:02,320 Speaker 4: You know, he wasn't entries at the time. He was 1154 01:02:02,320 --> 01:02:06,520 Speaker 4: trying to get on SUC sessions. There was no essence 1155 01:02:06,520 --> 01:02:10,600 Speaker 4: of jim and being Jimmy at the time, gotcha, yeah, yeah, 1156 01:02:10,720 --> 01:02:14,040 Speaker 4: But and then then Steve had a lock on the studio. 1157 01:02:14,160 --> 01:02:16,919 Speaker 4: Being honest with you, he wasn't easy to get get 1158 01:02:16,960 --> 01:02:20,600 Speaker 4: in some sessions, you know, and he just came to 1159 01:02:21,000 --> 01:02:21,880 Speaker 4: see if he could. 1160 01:02:22,240 --> 01:02:24,840 Speaker 1: How many studios were in total rooms? 1161 01:02:25,400 --> 01:02:28,000 Speaker 4: Well, there eventually became three rooms in there, A B, 1162 01:02:28,120 --> 01:02:30,360 Speaker 4: and C, but it was a while before we got B. 1163 01:02:31,840 --> 01:02:33,440 Speaker 4: It was it was a while. 1164 01:02:33,240 --> 01:02:35,520 Speaker 1: Before we got that, so what's scheduling like? 1165 01:02:37,040 --> 01:02:39,480 Speaker 4: It was crazy. We ended up, as I mentioned before, 1166 01:02:39,480 --> 01:02:42,520 Speaker 4: having to do bookings that it wasn't a place in 1167 01:02:42,600 --> 01:02:43,640 Speaker 4: muscle shows. 1168 01:02:43,840 --> 01:02:44,800 Speaker 1: Okay, I get it now. 1169 01:02:44,880 --> 01:02:48,200 Speaker 4: Goats in Mississippi. We did some bookings, you know, we 1170 01:02:48,200 --> 01:02:51,360 Speaker 4: we ended up because we had so many acts to do. 1171 01:02:51,960 --> 01:02:57,080 Speaker 1: Was Nashville ever an option like was did Nashville have 1172 01:02:57,200 --> 01:02:59,480 Speaker 1: any potential of having flavor? 1173 01:03:00,040 --> 01:03:01,120 Speaker 4: Yeah? Asked about that? 1174 01:03:02,800 --> 01:03:06,200 Speaker 1: Or nah? No? 1175 01:03:06,680 --> 01:03:09,760 Speaker 2: So do you feel the It's funny, I'm like, I 1176 01:03:09,800 --> 01:03:11,720 Speaker 2: know you know about the guy to ask about the 1177 01:03:11,760 --> 01:03:13,960 Speaker 2: Black Music Museum. It's only one black music museum in 1178 01:03:14,000 --> 01:03:17,640 Speaker 2: the country, and it's in Nashville. But it's it's it's 1179 01:03:17,640 --> 01:03:21,360 Speaker 2: supposed to feel like a situation where to make folks come. 1180 01:03:21,520 --> 01:03:23,240 Speaker 2: Do you feel like that or do you feel like 1181 01:03:24,000 --> 01:03:25,960 Speaker 2: that it should be Memphis? 1182 01:03:26,720 --> 01:03:30,800 Speaker 4: It should have been Memphis. But but honestly, Henry Hicks 1183 01:03:30,880 --> 01:03:34,600 Speaker 4: Uh the guy who came to Mesa before it was built, 1184 01:03:35,000 --> 01:03:38,160 Speaker 4: and we met on all that stuff, and I supported 1185 01:03:38,200 --> 01:03:40,560 Speaker 4: him in the effort because it's difficult for me to 1186 01:03:40,600 --> 01:03:43,920 Speaker 4: believe that actually happened in Nashville. If you know Nashville, 1187 01:03:44,400 --> 01:03:48,720 Speaker 4: believe that. But he pulled it off and he got uh. 1188 01:03:48,880 --> 01:03:54,000 Speaker 4: He honored Pattel, La Belle, Teddy Rodder, Kirk Franklin and 1189 01:03:54,080 --> 01:03:57,840 Speaker 4: myself as a program that we did there several years ago. 1190 01:03:57,880 --> 01:03:59,960 Speaker 4: As he was bringing note the ride and disability to it, 1191 01:04:00,240 --> 01:04:03,880 Speaker 4: he bring several artists that talk about Nashville or whatever, 1192 01:04:03,920 --> 01:04:06,560 Speaker 4: and that's and that was part of the surprise for 1193 01:04:06,720 --> 01:04:09,400 Speaker 4: me to see that he was a brother that was 1194 01:04:10,240 --> 01:04:12,240 Speaker 4: really believing he was gonna pull it together and he did. 1195 01:04:12,320 --> 01:04:14,040 Speaker 2: Oh yeah him and quite a few people shouts at 1196 01:04:14,080 --> 01:04:16,439 Speaker 2: Deanna Williams too, and Big John Platt is a nice 1197 01:04:16,440 --> 01:04:17,760 Speaker 2: community of folks that are. 1198 01:04:17,680 --> 01:04:19,959 Speaker 4: Involved in Yeah, in that place special and. 1199 01:04:19,880 --> 01:04:22,400 Speaker 2: Where it's placed, like right in downtown in the face 1200 01:04:22,480 --> 01:04:23,200 Speaker 2: of like the Oprey. 1201 01:04:23,280 --> 01:04:25,560 Speaker 3: It's like you we here right in the face of 1202 01:04:25,600 --> 01:04:27,400 Speaker 3: the Yeah. 1203 01:04:27,440 --> 01:04:30,200 Speaker 4: So I give I give I give those guys credit 1204 01:04:30,400 --> 01:04:32,880 Speaker 4: for pulling off something that one I found a difficult 1205 01:04:32,960 --> 01:04:35,560 Speaker 4: lee that would ever be, but also the level of 1206 01:04:35,920 --> 01:04:38,600 Speaker 4: it being that that it is. I mean it it's beautiful. 1207 01:04:43,440 --> 01:04:45,440 Speaker 3: I wanted to ask you, David about you You talk 1208 01:04:45,480 --> 01:04:48,000 Speaker 3: about characters and uh, you know, the singers and everybody 1209 01:04:48,040 --> 01:04:51,040 Speaker 3: wanted to be individual Rufus Thomas Man what was what 1210 01:04:51,120 --> 01:04:53,720 Speaker 3: was he like? I thought I loved him. I mean 1211 01:04:53,840 --> 01:04:57,320 Speaker 3: I watched Tacks was all I saw him on. But yeah, 1212 01:04:57,400 --> 01:05:01,880 Speaker 3: what was he like? Just as a dude read book? 1213 01:05:04,480 --> 01:05:07,479 Speaker 4: If you told Rufus Thomas that he wasn't an artist, 1214 01:05:07,560 --> 01:05:12,240 Speaker 4: he'd cutsh you out. Rufus knew that he could go 1215 01:05:12,280 --> 01:05:17,120 Speaker 4: into a sona that really magnified marketability for himself. If 1216 01:05:17,160 --> 01:05:19,440 Speaker 4: you try to get in the saying saying he was 1217 01:05:19,480 --> 01:05:23,040 Speaker 4: not what you think in terms of that, but when 1218 01:05:23,080 --> 01:05:26,120 Speaker 4: he was saying one of his original compositions, he could 1219 01:05:26,120 --> 01:05:27,960 Speaker 4: saying saying because no one could do it better than 1220 01:05:27,960 --> 01:05:30,960 Speaker 4: he could, and he could sell it in such a 1221 01:05:30,960 --> 01:05:34,680 Speaker 4: way that that was it was magic. He was. He 1222 01:05:34,760 --> 01:05:39,240 Speaker 4: was extremely confident man. He was up in age when 1223 01:05:39,280 --> 01:05:43,000 Speaker 4: he started recording. He was, but he was extremely confident. 1224 01:05:43,320 --> 01:05:45,560 Speaker 4: And he also felt that he wanted to be able 1225 01:05:45,560 --> 01:05:48,000 Speaker 4: to compete with Sam and Dave or Oldis and whoever 1226 01:05:48,120 --> 01:05:50,040 Speaker 4: was on the stage. So he would he found a 1227 01:05:50,040 --> 01:05:52,520 Speaker 4: way to get outfits even though he wasn't getting paid 1228 01:05:52,520 --> 01:05:53,920 Speaker 4: the kind of money the others were getting paid on 1229 01:05:53,960 --> 01:05:56,560 Speaker 4: the gigs. But you can tell that because every time 1230 01:05:56,600 --> 01:05:59,200 Speaker 4: he hit the stage, he'd be sharp as sharp could be. 1231 01:05:59,800 --> 01:06:01,600 Speaker 4: And when he go into this thing, he could do 1232 01:06:01,680 --> 01:06:04,320 Speaker 4: it to him. And so but that was because he 1233 01:06:04,400 --> 01:06:06,920 Speaker 4: just he just knew where his niche was and he 1234 01:06:07,000 --> 01:06:09,480 Speaker 4: refected us. We talked about earlier the individuality that was 1235 01:06:09,920 --> 01:06:11,080 Speaker 4: powerful for him. 1236 01:06:11,280 --> 01:06:12,440 Speaker 3: Carla was his daughter. 1237 01:06:12,520 --> 01:06:14,120 Speaker 4: Correct, Carla was his daughter. 1238 01:06:14,200 --> 01:06:16,080 Speaker 3: How was it when she came along? How did that work? 1239 01:06:16,320 --> 01:06:19,280 Speaker 4: Well? Cala came along at a time when when Jim 1240 01:06:19,360 --> 01:06:22,240 Speaker 4: still recorded Rufus and Colin or a record called Cass 1241 01:06:22,320 --> 01:06:24,400 Speaker 4: I Love It, which they said it was a hit, 1242 01:06:24,440 --> 01:06:26,760 Speaker 4: but it really was the marginal kind of record. But 1243 01:06:26,880 --> 01:06:30,400 Speaker 4: Jim saw something in Carla and asked her if she 1244 01:06:30,520 --> 01:06:32,680 Speaker 4: had any original songs, and she had a song called 1245 01:06:32,720 --> 01:06:36,320 Speaker 4: Gee Whiz, and Colin paid a little piano and Cala 1246 01:06:36,440 --> 01:06:39,760 Speaker 4: recorded Ge Whiz. It really became the dome the for 1247 01:06:39,920 --> 01:06:44,040 Speaker 4: stacks and the relationship with Atlantic Records. That initiated the 1248 01:06:44,360 --> 01:06:46,840 Speaker 4: really power of the deal for us. And so that 1249 01:06:47,600 --> 01:06:49,600 Speaker 4: was what that was. And then Isaaca and I had 1250 01:06:49,640 --> 01:06:51,640 Speaker 4: the biggest record on Caller because we wrote a song 1251 01:06:51,680 --> 01:06:54,680 Speaker 4: called b A d Y and we produced that on 1252 01:06:54,760 --> 01:06:58,040 Speaker 4: Calling and that was her biggest record. But yeah, no, 1253 01:06:58,160 --> 01:07:01,640 Speaker 4: she she was shed some some stuff and director with 1254 01:07:02,240 --> 01:07:05,640 Speaker 4: Quest mentioned with Trump, was she oldest brought out another 1255 01:07:05,720 --> 01:07:09,200 Speaker 4: kind of person. This is very effective. 1256 01:07:09,840 --> 01:07:14,240 Speaker 1: We talked about soul man, but there's a whole like 1257 01:07:15,600 --> 01:07:19,320 Speaker 1: barge of classic songs. I'm just gonna name something. Can 1258 01:07:19,360 --> 01:07:23,280 Speaker 1: you recall the stories of how or tell me what 1259 01:07:23,320 --> 01:07:27,760 Speaker 1: the songwriting processes for some of these songs, Like when 1260 01:07:27,800 --> 01:07:29,080 Speaker 1: Something's Wrong with My Baby? 1261 01:07:29,400 --> 01:07:33,200 Speaker 4: Yeah, I was, I was. I was a man's boy 1262 01:07:33,600 --> 01:07:39,240 Speaker 4: and got a girl pregnant high school and my mama said, 1263 01:07:39,720 --> 01:07:44,080 Speaker 4: you got married, and I married? Uh, nineteen years old. 1264 01:07:44,280 --> 01:07:49,720 Speaker 4: I married. And so I'm living with a kid and 1265 01:07:49,920 --> 01:07:51,920 Speaker 4: fantasizing as I'm trying to get in the music in 1266 01:07:52,040 --> 01:07:55,080 Speaker 4: as an effective way. I'm about love and what is 1267 01:07:55,200 --> 01:07:57,480 Speaker 4: would be the power love? Because the young lady didn't 1268 01:07:57,520 --> 01:07:59,640 Speaker 4: love me and I didn't love her. But we had 1269 01:07:59,640 --> 01:08:03,400 Speaker 4: a kid, and so I would dream about babies and 1270 01:08:04,160 --> 01:08:07,880 Speaker 4: so just I would have a pad up under the bed, 1271 01:08:08,080 --> 01:08:11,560 Speaker 4: which I still do that when a right, and sometimes 1272 01:08:11,560 --> 01:08:13,400 Speaker 4: I'd wake up with a thought and the idea and 1273 01:08:13,400 --> 01:08:16,160 Speaker 4: I would write it down. When something is Wrong with 1274 01:08:16,200 --> 01:08:18,439 Speaker 4: my Baby was one of those ideas that I woke 1275 01:08:18,520 --> 01:08:21,320 Speaker 4: up in the dream, wrote, wrote the title down, got up, 1276 01:08:21,439 --> 01:08:24,120 Speaker 4: wrote the whole song out called Isaac. We couldn't get 1277 01:08:24,120 --> 01:08:26,160 Speaker 4: into the studio. As I mentioned, we didn't have a 1278 01:08:26,200 --> 01:08:28,519 Speaker 4: lot of rooms at the time. Couldn't get in the studio. 1279 01:08:28,600 --> 01:08:31,599 Speaker 4: We went over to Sidney Kirk's house. One of Isaac's 1280 01:08:31,640 --> 01:08:34,680 Speaker 4: friend got his piano, wrote when Something Is Wrong with 1281 01:08:34,720 --> 01:08:37,439 Speaker 4: My Baby in about twenty five thirty minutes because they 1282 01:08:37,439 --> 01:08:39,960 Speaker 4: had the melody already in the head. And the rest 1283 01:08:40,080 --> 01:08:43,120 Speaker 4: is history with that song. But that was like when 1284 01:08:43,160 --> 01:08:45,360 Speaker 4: I mentioned the titles Isaac, he said, man, I love that, 1285 01:08:45,439 --> 01:08:48,479 Speaker 4: and we wrote it and so man came about just 1286 01:08:48,520 --> 01:08:51,920 Speaker 4: as equally because Isaac heard something out of Detroit and said, man, 1287 01:08:51,920 --> 01:08:54,560 Speaker 4: we need to write a song called soul Man. And 1288 01:08:54,120 --> 01:08:57,840 Speaker 4: then here comes sol mad We're talking. We wanted to 1289 01:08:57,840 --> 01:09:01,240 Speaker 4: be a motivational song our music. So I talked about 1290 01:09:01,240 --> 01:09:04,920 Speaker 4: getting an education. I was educated at Woodstock. I was 1291 01:09:04,920 --> 01:09:06,519 Speaker 4: brought up on the science. We talked about I'm the 1292 01:09:06,560 --> 01:09:10,679 Speaker 4: beginning the whole manifestation of motivating people, the double meaning 1293 01:09:10,680 --> 01:09:13,519 Speaker 4: of soul Man in the Woodstock line in there. That 1294 01:09:13,600 --> 01:09:16,400 Speaker 4: was before the festival Woodstock, and when Bulusi and Akro 1295 01:09:16,520 --> 01:09:20,280 Speaker 4: was saying people thought that we had Woodstock, that's Woodstock 1296 01:09:20,320 --> 01:09:22,960 Speaker 4: was a county school in Memphis. But but all of 1297 01:09:22,960 --> 01:09:24,960 Speaker 4: those things came about with. 1298 01:09:24,880 --> 01:09:27,559 Speaker 7: Us trying to think of ways to make ideas that 1299 01:09:27,600 --> 01:09:32,640 Speaker 7: people can relate to but also motivational for people inside 1300 01:09:32,680 --> 01:09:35,040 Speaker 7: of the subliminal message in our writings. 1301 01:09:34,880 --> 01:09:36,479 Speaker 4: And that's what we were. 1302 01:09:36,400 --> 01:09:38,679 Speaker 3: Doing when you and when you and Isaac worked together. 1303 01:09:39,000 --> 01:09:40,400 Speaker 3: How did y'all work? Like? 1304 01:09:40,520 --> 01:09:41,040 Speaker 4: Did you? 1305 01:09:41,120 --> 01:09:43,000 Speaker 3: Were you on piano? Was he on piano? Were you 1306 01:09:43,040 --> 01:09:43,719 Speaker 3: more lyrics? 1307 01:09:44,600 --> 01:09:47,840 Speaker 4: Isaac was on piano. I started out as a lousy 1308 01:09:47,880 --> 01:09:50,080 Speaker 4: trumpet player to start trying to play trumpet in high 1309 01:09:50,120 --> 01:09:53,439 Speaker 4: school and wanted to be a singing star. Recent was 1310 01:09:53,479 --> 01:09:57,040 Speaker 4: the drama in high school, and Booker was below us 1311 01:09:57,160 --> 01:09:59,360 Speaker 4: in high school, and so I started thinking I was 1312 01:09:59,400 --> 01:10:02,080 Speaker 4: this great trace singing and put down the instruments. And 1313 01:10:02,160 --> 01:10:04,160 Speaker 4: so by the time Isaac and I got together, I 1314 01:10:04,240 --> 01:10:07,559 Speaker 4: understood melodically how to do exactly what we needed to 1315 01:10:07,560 --> 01:10:10,960 Speaker 4: do lyrically, how to do that. And Isaac we started out, 1316 01:10:11,040 --> 01:10:13,360 Speaker 4: I just started up playing trippers on the piano before 1317 01:10:13,360 --> 01:10:15,880 Speaker 4: we started, just stretching himself to do all he could do, 1318 01:10:15,880 --> 01:10:17,960 Speaker 4: and all of a sudden, he started discovering things that 1319 01:10:18,240 --> 01:10:20,200 Speaker 4: he would hear inside of his head, which is where 1320 01:10:20,240 --> 01:10:22,720 Speaker 4: the head arrangement came and I started finding things I 1321 01:10:22,720 --> 01:10:24,479 Speaker 4: would hear inside of my head. And then when we 1322 01:10:24,479 --> 01:10:26,880 Speaker 4: would sit down to write a song or come up 1323 01:10:26,920 --> 01:10:29,040 Speaker 4: with an idea, if we had to put some piece 1324 01:10:29,080 --> 01:10:31,760 Speaker 4: of something down on another tape to use it as 1325 01:10:31,760 --> 01:10:34,720 Speaker 4: a reference for something possibility, we would then sit down 1326 01:10:34,760 --> 01:10:37,320 Speaker 4: and create the songs right from stretch. Right at that 1327 01:10:37,400 --> 01:10:39,840 Speaker 4: point we'd schedule or writing. We'd go and do a 1328 01:10:39,840 --> 01:10:42,360 Speaker 4: gig at a club or something like that and come 1329 01:10:42,400 --> 01:10:45,880 Speaker 4: to the studio and just start writing. And we would 1330 01:10:45,880 --> 01:10:50,560 Speaker 4: do that from artists to artist, song to song individualities 1331 01:10:50,640 --> 01:10:53,439 Speaker 4: and be it a blue song on Johnny Taylor, a 1332 01:10:53,439 --> 01:10:56,800 Speaker 4: blue song on Elbath King, a lover song on a 1333 01:10:56,840 --> 01:11:00,599 Speaker 4: soul children, a pretty song on the Emotions, a flat 1334 01:11:00,680 --> 01:11:04,639 Speaker 4: down song on Sam and that we focused on doing 1335 01:11:04,680 --> 01:11:06,880 Speaker 4: it the way we felt that inside of the room. 1336 01:11:06,880 --> 01:11:09,679 Speaker 4: But it was Jilly, Isaac and I sitting at the piano, 1337 01:11:10,200 --> 01:11:12,360 Speaker 4: me coming up with the melodies and the lyrics of 1338 01:11:12,760 --> 01:11:14,880 Speaker 4: a song, singing the song, and we're coming up with 1339 01:11:14,920 --> 01:11:16,720 Speaker 4: a musical direction that we would go inside of that. 1340 01:11:17,120 --> 01:11:18,920 Speaker 4: The head arranging part of that comes and we would 1341 01:11:18,920 --> 01:11:20,720 Speaker 4: go into the room. We talk about the concept of it. 1342 01:11:20,760 --> 01:11:22,880 Speaker 4: If we wanted to hold on them coming. It was 1343 01:11:22,880 --> 01:11:24,960 Speaker 4: one of those examples where where he had had had 1344 01:11:25,000 --> 01:11:28,320 Speaker 4: a horn pattern down weeks before, and we talked about 1345 01:11:28,400 --> 01:11:29,920 Speaker 4: coming up with this idea after I came out of 1346 01:11:29,960 --> 01:11:33,360 Speaker 4: the restroom, and then we talked about an idea about Superman, 1347 01:11:33,720 --> 01:11:37,000 Speaker 4: a resking kind of thing and a motivation for people, 1348 01:11:37,240 --> 01:11:40,320 Speaker 4: and that was where the thought was. And once we 1349 01:11:40,400 --> 01:11:43,280 Speaker 4: said that, twenty minutes later we had the song don't 1350 01:11:43,320 --> 01:11:45,240 Speaker 4: you ever feel sad? You know me, but times are bad, 1351 01:11:45,320 --> 01:11:47,760 Speaker 4: the day comes, you're down and river troubling about the 1352 01:11:47,840 --> 01:11:51,439 Speaker 4: drown hold on I'm coming, And we talked about the 1353 01:11:51,520 --> 01:11:53,280 Speaker 4: unity and the bond between people with that. 1354 01:11:54,080 --> 01:11:59,439 Speaker 1: But when you saw Roman, when you were recalling the 1355 01:11:59,439 --> 01:12:01,960 Speaker 1: story of Something's Wrong with My Baby, for half a second, 1356 01:12:02,920 --> 01:12:05,240 Speaker 1: I was like, oh God, this isn't a love song. 1357 01:12:05,280 --> 01:12:13,519 Speaker 1: He's talking about his newborn kid being sick. And I 1358 01:12:13,560 --> 01:12:15,200 Speaker 1: was like, wait, where's he about to go with this story? 1359 01:12:15,280 --> 01:12:17,160 Speaker 1: Like that's what it means literally a baby? 1360 01:12:17,960 --> 01:12:20,120 Speaker 4: No. Now, I was trying to think about what it'd 1361 01:12:20,160 --> 01:12:21,760 Speaker 4: be like they had a real woman that I could 1362 01:12:21,760 --> 01:12:22,800 Speaker 4: really feel all of that for. 1363 01:12:23,479 --> 01:12:26,200 Speaker 1: I feel you, I believe in ninety one ninety two, 1364 01:12:27,120 --> 01:12:29,880 Speaker 1: back when the idea of a box set was a 1365 01:12:29,880 --> 01:12:34,120 Speaker 1: novel idea. These eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve CD sets, 1366 01:12:34,160 --> 01:12:36,320 Speaker 1: like a history of a label started happening for the 1367 01:12:36,360 --> 01:12:40,080 Speaker 1: record industry because literally, if you buy the Stacks box 1368 01:12:40,080 --> 01:12:42,400 Speaker 1: set from nineteen ninety one, you can hear the entire 1369 01:12:42,520 --> 01:12:45,920 Speaker 1: history of the Wu Tang clan. I want to know, 1370 01:12:46,000 --> 01:12:48,920 Speaker 1: have you ever met the Riza and what were your 1371 01:12:49,040 --> 01:12:56,120 Speaker 1: initial thoughts in the mid nineties when suddenly the thing 1372 01:12:56,160 --> 01:13:02,040 Speaker 1: about Riza and his sampling method is it was even jarring. 1373 01:13:02,200 --> 01:13:04,760 Speaker 1: I don't know if I can speak for Liah, Steve 1374 01:13:05,080 --> 01:13:09,439 Speaker 1: or Fante, but his level of sampling was really jarring, 1375 01:13:09,600 --> 01:13:12,360 Speaker 1: Like like I'm very familiar with the sweet inspirations like 1376 01:13:12,360 --> 01:13:16,160 Speaker 1: Why Mary and all that stuff, and so just the 1377 01:13:16,800 --> 01:13:20,240 Speaker 1: just the very unorthodox way that he sampled that Why 1378 01:13:20,280 --> 01:13:21,880 Speaker 1: Mary is a criminology. 1379 01:13:24,880 --> 01:13:26,760 Speaker 2: I knew it was always different with Riza. I knew 1380 01:13:26,800 --> 01:13:28,800 Speaker 2: it was never you can't it ain't easy. It was 1381 01:13:28,960 --> 01:13:29,360 Speaker 2: never easy. 1382 01:13:29,360 --> 01:13:32,040 Speaker 3: That's and he wasn't He wasn't afraid to use voices either, 1383 01:13:32,040 --> 01:13:35,400 Speaker 3: like he would a lot. Generally when you would chop samples, 1384 01:13:35,400 --> 01:13:37,600 Speaker 3: you would try to get out of the vocal. You 1385 01:13:37,680 --> 01:13:41,560 Speaker 3: know what I'm saying he would almost intentionally like incorporate 1386 01:13:41,600 --> 01:13:42,280 Speaker 3: the vocal use. 1387 01:13:42,439 --> 01:13:46,080 Speaker 1: Yeah, it was very so when you're hearing like or 1388 01:13:46,120 --> 01:13:48,880 Speaker 1: I guess you know you have to get permission. I 1389 01:13:48,880 --> 01:13:51,080 Speaker 1: don't know what the process is like if your publisher 1390 01:13:51,160 --> 01:13:52,960 Speaker 1: just says, hey, I give a permission, or they gotta 1391 01:13:52,960 --> 01:13:55,680 Speaker 1: go to the songwriter. Sometimes we got to have a 1392 01:13:55,720 --> 01:13:58,680 Speaker 1: conversation with the songwriter. Sometimes it's just like, yeah, you 1393 01:13:58,720 --> 01:14:03,280 Speaker 1: could clear it. But when when your work starts getting 1394 01:14:04,280 --> 01:14:08,560 Speaker 1: a lot of traction in the early to mid nineties 1395 01:14:08,840 --> 01:14:14,280 Speaker 1: with Biggie with Uh even Mop with Annie up Soul 1396 01:14:14,320 --> 01:14:18,360 Speaker 1: Sister Brown Sugar, I believe yeah, yeah, Like what are 1397 01:14:18,439 --> 01:14:21,960 Speaker 1: you feeling? Is are you feeling like to change I'm 1398 01:14:22,000 --> 01:14:25,479 Speaker 1: back or is it like wait, I didn't intend my 1399 01:14:25,560 --> 01:14:28,120 Speaker 1: songs to sound like this, Like what are they doing? 1400 01:14:29,000 --> 01:14:34,000 Speaker 4: The respect for the creative process was something that I 1401 01:14:34,160 --> 01:14:38,719 Speaker 4: marveled at, I know Isaac marvel at, and the fact 1402 01:14:38,800 --> 01:14:41,519 Speaker 4: that I just simply felt good they found an interesting 1403 01:14:41,560 --> 01:14:43,280 Speaker 4: way to interpret something that I was part of the 1404 01:14:43,280 --> 01:14:47,120 Speaker 4: creation of. When Rizza and I met, Rizzi met, we've met, 1405 01:14:47,320 --> 01:14:50,720 Speaker 4: I've even introduced him on some shows and stuff, and 1406 01:14:50,840 --> 01:14:54,160 Speaker 4: he's kind of my studio and just The level of 1407 01:14:54,240 --> 01:14:58,600 Speaker 4: respect that those guys head for the catalog was just 1408 01:14:58,680 --> 01:15:02,519 Speaker 4: amazing to me. But also find the interesting ways they 1409 01:15:02,600 --> 01:15:05,479 Speaker 4: found to interpret the song like cream, I mean, like 1410 01:15:05,920 --> 01:15:09,400 Speaker 4: I mean, come on, you know wait, let. 1411 01:15:09,240 --> 01:15:10,360 Speaker 1: Me inter it up to you, because I got a 1412 01:15:10,439 --> 01:15:14,960 Speaker 1: question with as long as I Got You, maybe maybe 1413 01:15:15,000 --> 01:15:18,160 Speaker 1: like four five years ago. Actually, I think during the 1414 01:15:18,240 --> 01:15:22,080 Speaker 1: Motions episode I played it. The Emotions have a version 1415 01:15:22,400 --> 01:15:25,480 Speaker 1: of as Long as I Got You, which is even funkier. 1416 01:15:27,200 --> 01:15:30,639 Speaker 1: It sounds like a demo. Why wasn't that version ever released? 1417 01:15:32,120 --> 01:15:35,439 Speaker 4: Because it probably sounded like the demo that you're talking about. 1418 01:15:35,960 --> 01:15:39,040 Speaker 4: You know, I really, I really don't even remember the 1419 01:15:39,040 --> 01:15:43,640 Speaker 4: Emotion's version. Do you know how embarrassed that is for 1420 01:15:43,680 --> 01:15:44,240 Speaker 4: me to say that? 1421 01:15:44,400 --> 01:15:49,719 Speaker 1: Because you got too made over two thousand songs, like we will. 1422 01:15:49,520 --> 01:15:52,240 Speaker 3: Forgive you for forgetting one everything, but. 1423 01:15:53,840 --> 01:15:56,080 Speaker 1: Again you you've done over two thousand songs, so you 1424 01:15:56,120 --> 01:15:57,080 Speaker 1: can forget a few. 1425 01:15:57,560 --> 01:16:01,160 Speaker 4: Yeah. But but the version that we did to charmels 1426 01:16:02,600 --> 01:16:06,720 Speaker 4: Isaac was was uh. I don't want to bust him out, 1427 01:16:06,760 --> 01:16:10,640 Speaker 4: but he was. He was a little romandously fascinated with 1428 01:16:10,760 --> 01:16:12,960 Speaker 4: one of the girls with that because we weren't even 1429 01:16:13,400 --> 01:16:15,320 Speaker 4: they were not looked upon as an act that we're 1430 01:16:15,360 --> 01:16:17,320 Speaker 4: gonna let's go into We're gonna record this s group 1431 01:16:17,360 --> 01:16:20,840 Speaker 4: called the Chamels. We knew that, Mary and and Milton, 1432 01:16:21,479 --> 01:16:24,720 Speaker 4: we knew them. But when Isaac come he said, man, 1433 01:16:24,720 --> 01:16:28,920 Speaker 4: we ought to record record them? He said what he said, Well, 1434 01:16:29,400 --> 01:16:35,200 Speaker 4: so we did. And one of the banner things that 1435 01:16:35,240 --> 01:16:37,840 Speaker 4: we did, the one banner thing that we did that 1436 01:16:37,960 --> 01:16:40,800 Speaker 4: I just marvel. It was as long as I got you. 1437 01:16:42,160 --> 01:16:44,439 Speaker 4: And that was also one of those things that we 1438 01:16:44,560 --> 01:16:48,840 Speaker 4: naturally felt the power of. And when we just wrote 1439 01:16:48,880 --> 01:16:51,559 Speaker 4: the song and then Barbara, who is the least singer 1440 01:16:51,600 --> 01:16:55,360 Speaker 4: of it, her text on it was amazing. Isaac is 1441 01:16:55,400 --> 01:16:59,120 Speaker 4: singing background on some of the parts of the record. Wow, 1442 01:16:59,400 --> 01:17:03,200 Speaker 4: that's not all the girl was saying. So so it's 1443 01:17:03,360 --> 01:17:06,360 Speaker 4: It was one of those things that I was shocked 1444 01:17:07,439 --> 01:17:10,520 Speaker 4: at how it ended up being sampled so much. Even 1445 01:17:10,240 --> 01:17:13,559 Speaker 4: the Nicole bus sample of it. I mean, that's Barbara 1446 01:17:13,640 --> 01:17:16,840 Speaker 4: singing that part of it on the record. That's the 1447 01:17:16,960 --> 01:17:22,040 Speaker 4: actual record on you on the cod Okay section of it. 1448 01:17:22,439 --> 01:17:26,479 Speaker 1: You know, we gotta mention You've also worked with the 1449 01:17:26,600 --> 01:17:30,679 Speaker 1: legendary Cissy Houston and the Sweet Inspirations. 1450 01:17:30,640 --> 01:17:33,840 Speaker 4: Not not Sissy but but the sweetest verses because Sissy wasn't. 1451 01:17:33,840 --> 01:17:35,040 Speaker 1: So she left the group at the time. 1452 01:17:35,439 --> 01:17:38,160 Speaker 4: Yeah, she left the group at the time. Yeah, if 1453 01:17:38,240 --> 01:17:41,960 Speaker 4: it was three of them at the time, okay, yeah, yeah, yeah, 1454 01:17:42,200 --> 01:17:46,040 Speaker 4: Sissy wasn't with them. And wishes and dishes and and 1455 01:17:46,080 --> 01:17:47,559 Speaker 4: your role when you don't get it at the home 1456 01:17:47,600 --> 01:17:49,600 Speaker 4: of those songs, sisus not on that. 1457 01:17:50,240 --> 01:17:54,400 Speaker 1: So were the Emotions the only group that weren't necessarily 1458 01:17:54,560 --> 01:17:58,719 Speaker 1: quote unquote homegrown. Was the main protocol of Stax Records 1459 01:17:58,760 --> 01:18:03,320 Speaker 1: to just have like Memphis home Groom talent or like, 1460 01:18:03,400 --> 01:18:05,320 Speaker 1: how did do you know how the Emotions came to 1461 01:18:05,360 --> 01:18:07,240 Speaker 1: the label and what was it like working with them? 1462 01:18:07,840 --> 01:18:10,000 Speaker 4: Hervis Staples bought the Emotions to us. 1463 01:18:10,200 --> 01:18:11,439 Speaker 1: Oh okay, all right. 1464 01:18:11,520 --> 01:18:14,439 Speaker 4: Yeah, and he brought him to Isaac and I and 1465 01:18:14,479 --> 01:18:17,400 Speaker 4: they were very very young, sixteen years old, very very young. 1466 01:18:18,000 --> 01:18:21,200 Speaker 4: Sheila was younger than sixteen. Well I think Wonder was 1467 01:18:21,200 --> 01:18:25,519 Speaker 4: the oldest one, I believe, right, But Purvis bought them 1468 01:18:25,960 --> 01:18:27,960 Speaker 4: to Isaaca and I take a listen to and their 1469 01:18:28,000 --> 01:18:31,880 Speaker 4: father was Joe was like a little guitar player. He 1470 01:18:31,960 --> 01:18:33,519 Speaker 4: wanted to be a part of the group. He was 1471 01:18:33,560 --> 01:18:36,760 Speaker 4: their father, And so we listened to them, and we 1472 01:18:36,920 --> 01:18:38,960 Speaker 4: said that Joe wanted to be a part of the 1473 01:18:38,960 --> 01:18:42,280 Speaker 4: group because he was impressed with you know, pop staples, 1474 01:18:42,320 --> 01:18:45,840 Speaker 4: you know with the Staples, and so we said, if 1475 01:18:46,120 --> 01:18:49,400 Speaker 4: we would do them, we'd have to do just the girls, 1476 01:18:49,880 --> 01:18:53,040 Speaker 4: and so we did the girl but Purvis was the 1477 01:18:53,080 --> 01:18:55,559 Speaker 4: one that brought them to us. Wow. 1478 01:18:56,000 --> 01:18:59,040 Speaker 1: Okay, so you you mentioned it earlier. I was saving 1479 01:18:59,040 --> 01:19:02,360 Speaker 1: it for now, but you gotta tell me, like, what 1480 01:19:02,520 --> 01:19:05,000 Speaker 1: is the story behind I'm afraid the Masquerade is over? 1481 01:19:05,200 --> 01:19:11,160 Speaker 1: Because every time I have a break up, Yo, every 1482 01:19:11,200 --> 01:19:15,559 Speaker 1: time I have a breakup, like just that is one 1483 01:19:15,600 --> 01:19:18,920 Speaker 1: of the saddest songs ever. And now and that's another 1484 01:19:18,960 --> 01:19:23,320 Speaker 1: example of like they're crazy arrangements in that song. And 1485 01:19:23,360 --> 01:19:25,200 Speaker 1: now that you're telling me that you guys are going 1486 01:19:25,240 --> 01:19:26,760 Speaker 1: on phillion and all that stuff. 1487 01:19:26,520 --> 01:19:30,320 Speaker 4: And it I'm walking around the room to. 1488 01:19:30,240 --> 01:19:32,639 Speaker 1: Tell what was the genesis of that song? 1489 01:19:33,080 --> 01:19:38,879 Speaker 4: Actually behind the second album which had hang On Sloopy 1490 01:19:39,240 --> 01:19:40,800 Speaker 4: on it. I don't know if you ever heard that 1491 01:19:40,880 --> 01:19:44,960 Speaker 4: that's I know, yeah, yeah, but I didn't quite hit 1492 01:19:45,000 --> 01:19:47,760 Speaker 4: the mark with hang on Sloopy. But I like the 1493 01:19:47,880 --> 01:19:50,640 Speaker 4: concept that I had would hang on Sloopy. So when 1494 01:19:50,680 --> 01:19:53,240 Speaker 4: I came up with the concept of creating acting scenes 1495 01:19:54,280 --> 01:19:57,080 Speaker 4: inside of the next project. I knew I was going 1496 01:19:57,160 --> 01:20:00,320 Speaker 4: to create something different, so I wanted to have thing 1497 01:20:00,680 --> 01:20:01,720 Speaker 4: sing who is she? 1498 01:20:01,920 --> 01:20:05,599 Speaker 1: Who's the woman? Who's the woman that was one. 1499 01:20:05,439 --> 01:20:09,880 Speaker 4: Of my secretary but also my wife. My second wife 1500 01:20:10,479 --> 01:20:13,320 Speaker 4: was also in that. That's that when the card scene, 1501 01:20:13,360 --> 01:20:17,040 Speaker 4: I come up running, Uh, that's my second wife. The 1502 01:20:17,120 --> 01:20:21,800 Speaker 4: girl I'm talking to about the girl. Yeah, I'm fascinated 1503 01:20:21,840 --> 01:20:24,920 Speaker 4: with the girl. Man, that was actually my wife. 1504 01:20:25,040 --> 01:20:26,880 Speaker 1: Wait time, now there's two women on that song. 1505 01:20:27,800 --> 01:20:30,200 Speaker 4: Yeah. Well, if you go to the very beginning, not 1506 01:20:30,200 --> 01:20:31,760 Speaker 4: not on that song. If you go to the very 1507 01:20:31,760 --> 01:20:35,439 Speaker 4: beginning of the album, yes, I know that I want Yes, yeah, 1508 01:20:35,600 --> 01:20:38,240 Speaker 4: and and and I go. You open the door, and 1509 01:20:38,280 --> 01:20:42,560 Speaker 4: I go into this party and I'm talking, Well, the 1510 01:20:42,960 --> 01:20:47,920 Speaker 4: girl that's talking to me about the other girl, Uh, 1511 01:20:47,960 --> 01:20:51,400 Speaker 4: that was my wife. I wrote out the story as 1512 01:20:51,400 --> 01:20:54,840 Speaker 4: I would go, and I then selected the songs that 1513 01:20:54,920 --> 01:20:57,600 Speaker 4: would fit the concept of where I was going to 1514 01:20:57,680 --> 01:20:59,920 Speaker 4: take the story to. If you notice the last song 1515 01:21:00,040 --> 01:21:03,120 Speaker 4: on it was Airplane Ticket Bus Ride, Can I Borrow 1516 01:21:03,160 --> 01:21:06,679 Speaker 4: Your Car? I wrote that at the last minute because 1517 01:21:06,680 --> 01:21:09,720 Speaker 4: I had gone through the whole storyline and didn't have 1518 01:21:09,840 --> 01:21:14,960 Speaker 4: the closed out song. But the Masqueraders overcame about where 1519 01:21:15,000 --> 01:21:18,160 Speaker 4: I wanted to create something that gave the essences of 1520 01:21:18,200 --> 01:21:21,400 Speaker 4: all the things that are having prior to that period 1521 01:21:21,479 --> 01:21:24,479 Speaker 4: in the Apple, whether it's acting scenes. So if you 1522 01:21:24,600 --> 01:21:30,760 Speaker 4: notice the breakdown comes and I start rapping, well that 1523 01:21:30,960 --> 01:21:34,400 Speaker 4: was I didn't have it written out. I knew the concept. 1524 01:21:34,640 --> 01:21:36,360 Speaker 4: I didn't have the rap written out on that song. 1525 01:21:36,360 --> 01:21:39,320 Speaker 4: I knew the concept, and I talked the concept after 1526 01:21:39,360 --> 01:21:41,880 Speaker 4: I did the head arrangers for the parts. 1527 01:21:42,200 --> 01:21:44,719 Speaker 1: So you're singing it as the band sort of reading 1528 01:21:44,720 --> 01:21:45,840 Speaker 1: your face at the same time. 1529 01:21:46,360 --> 01:21:49,599 Speaker 4: No, no, I did the track first. In my mind, 1530 01:21:49,680 --> 01:21:51,760 Speaker 4: I'm looking at I'm going through the emotion of this 1531 01:21:52,960 --> 01:21:56,240 Speaker 4: inside of the various transitions. That's why the piano part 1532 01:21:56,439 --> 01:21:59,040 Speaker 4: that's running playing the piano, I'm humming the piano part 1533 01:21:59,080 --> 01:22:04,439 Speaker 4: for running to play. The signature has been saying all 1534 01:22:04,439 --> 01:22:07,040 Speaker 4: this sun. That's one of those things where a piano player, 1535 01:22:07,080 --> 01:22:09,800 Speaker 4: that's what we want to play more right, just play 1536 01:22:09,840 --> 01:22:13,160 Speaker 4: that and stop just that and when I clue you 1537 01:22:13,439 --> 01:22:17,280 Speaker 4: stop on that. That's what that was. But so so 1538 01:22:17,479 --> 01:22:20,000 Speaker 4: after that was done, now I get rid of the 1539 01:22:20,080 --> 01:22:24,320 Speaker 4: single song. Now I do the rap and I'm feeling 1540 01:22:24,360 --> 01:22:27,120 Speaker 4: where the parts are before I do the horns, and 1541 01:22:27,160 --> 01:22:31,080 Speaker 4: I'm feeling all of that and I'm making I promise you, 1542 01:22:31,160 --> 01:22:35,120 Speaker 4: I'm making it up come to an extended part, not 1543 01:22:35,160 --> 01:22:37,800 Speaker 4: the actually good song. I'm making it up the whole 1544 01:22:37,840 --> 01:22:41,200 Speaker 4: time because I know where the storyline is gonna ultimately 1545 01:22:41,280 --> 01:22:44,120 Speaker 4: end up and where it's gonna lead to make songs. 1546 01:22:44,439 --> 01:22:47,200 Speaker 1: But not that I ever counted bars. But in your 1547 01:22:47,240 --> 01:22:50,240 Speaker 1: mind you're like, Okay, we're gonna do thirty two bars 1548 01:22:50,240 --> 01:22:52,679 Speaker 1: of a break and I'll figure out something to say 1549 01:22:52,680 --> 01:22:56,080 Speaker 1: in these thirty two bars. No, and then it's over, 1550 01:22:56,280 --> 01:22:57,160 Speaker 1: Like you know. 1551 01:22:58,880 --> 01:23:01,280 Speaker 4: Now what I know? By kn't Bob? We do that? 1552 01:23:01,320 --> 01:23:04,040 Speaker 4: But not on this song. I so you got. I'm 1553 01:23:04,040 --> 01:23:09,800 Speaker 4: walking around the room talking in the microphone, directing cats 1554 01:23:09,840 --> 01:23:13,240 Speaker 4: in the microphone. I'm going around them while the track 1555 01:23:13,320 --> 01:23:15,880 Speaker 4: is while I got the bed foundation of the track. 1556 01:23:17,120 --> 01:23:20,000 Speaker 4: Oh my mama, I'm telling you this how this was done. 1557 01:23:20,360 --> 01:23:25,080 Speaker 4: I'm walking around the room, harming the parts. I don't 1558 01:23:25,160 --> 01:23:28,040 Speaker 4: know how many bars I'm going to make this. I 1559 01:23:28,120 --> 01:23:31,200 Speaker 4: just want to make the emotional connectivity be a finick 1560 01:23:31,400 --> 01:23:34,040 Speaker 4: enough for me to feel something I need to feel 1561 01:23:34,120 --> 01:23:36,880 Speaker 4: when it's time to make the transition. That's why you 1562 01:23:36,920 --> 01:23:40,400 Speaker 4: hear some call flops and things inside of the track. Listen. 1563 01:23:40,840 --> 01:23:44,120 Speaker 4: I know, you know, you know, that's why you hear 1564 01:23:44,160 --> 01:23:47,120 Speaker 4: some of that. But after this of it was why 1565 01:23:47,120 --> 01:23:48,519 Speaker 4: I kept a lot of that. 1566 01:23:48,680 --> 01:23:52,519 Speaker 1: The wronger saying listeners of QLs Right now, I'm doing 1567 01:23:53,439 --> 01:24:02,360 Speaker 1: the Jim Carrey dumb and dumber realization, Jeff, I can't 1568 01:24:02,400 --> 01:24:05,640 Speaker 1: believe this. Wow. Okay. 1569 01:24:06,080 --> 01:24:09,240 Speaker 3: I was asked, David, were you a fan by chance 1570 01:24:09,280 --> 01:24:14,519 Speaker 3: of David Axelrod? Did you listen to any of his stuff? Really? Okay? 1571 01:24:14,840 --> 01:24:21,160 Speaker 3: I just both of you, y'all. I always like, oh, yeah, 1572 01:24:21,520 --> 01:24:23,000 Speaker 3: both of you guys, y'all kind of have like this 1573 01:24:23,120 --> 01:24:27,960 Speaker 3: really dark yeah, dramatic, like big uh Like it's it's 1574 01:24:28,040 --> 01:24:30,720 Speaker 3: big and like beautiful, but it's also kind of dark 1575 01:24:30,720 --> 01:24:33,679 Speaker 3: and kind of a carver as well, and it's really classy. 1576 01:24:33,720 --> 01:24:36,400 Speaker 3: It's elegant, but it's really like dark and it can 1577 01:24:36,439 --> 01:24:38,800 Speaker 3: be like, oh you listen to that, listen to it 1578 01:24:38,800 --> 01:24:40,479 Speaker 3: in the dark, you might be freaked out a little bit, 1579 01:24:41,960 --> 01:24:43,719 Speaker 3: but really beautiful stuff. 1580 01:24:43,720 --> 01:24:43,880 Speaker 4: Man. 1581 01:24:44,080 --> 01:24:46,439 Speaker 3: I just I just wondered if y'all were fans of 1582 01:24:46,479 --> 01:24:46,840 Speaker 3: each other. 1583 01:24:47,400 --> 01:24:49,320 Speaker 4: Well, well, you know what I would tell you this 1584 01:24:49,360 --> 01:24:52,759 Speaker 4: man I am. I feel that I've been so blessed 1585 01:24:54,000 --> 01:24:58,280 Speaker 4: because what come has come through me is the grace 1586 01:24:58,320 --> 01:25:01,559 Speaker 4: of a man upstairs. Because I have a nonprofit program 1587 01:25:01,600 --> 01:25:05,479 Speaker 4: where I teach songwriting, recorproducing all of that called the 1588 01:25:05,520 --> 01:25:08,400 Speaker 4: Constroining MT. It's ten years old. A lot of what 1589 01:25:08,520 --> 01:25:10,639 Speaker 4: you get coming out of ificent kids that have gone 1590 01:25:10,680 --> 01:25:12,840 Speaker 4: through my program in songwriting. All this's got got one 1591 01:25:12,920 --> 01:25:17,920 Speaker 4: hundred and thirty some videos with everybody Stevie Bariz, Philip Bailey, 1592 01:25:18,000 --> 01:25:22,120 Speaker 4: Jimmy jam Bobby Womag, Edite la Verge I mean, let 1593 01:25:22,160 --> 01:25:26,040 Speaker 4: usy I mean on video talking about their concepts of 1594 01:25:26,080 --> 01:25:29,000 Speaker 4: the creating process. So all of this, I had to 1595 01:25:29,040 --> 01:25:33,200 Speaker 4: come up with a set way to understand how I 1596 01:25:33,400 --> 01:25:36,200 Speaker 4: do what I do for the success of those things 1597 01:25:36,240 --> 01:25:38,320 Speaker 4: to come out of that, Because if I was relying 1598 01:25:38,360 --> 01:25:41,439 Speaker 4: totally on how I felt, people don't care about how 1599 01:25:41,479 --> 01:25:43,439 Speaker 4: you feel. They care about how you make them feel. 1600 01:25:43,680 --> 01:25:45,599 Speaker 4: So I had to find a way to make the 1601 01:25:45,680 --> 01:25:49,320 Speaker 4: magic of that be resonating to others. And I had 1602 01:25:49,320 --> 01:25:52,719 Speaker 4: to also know in order to replicate it again, find 1603 01:25:52,800 --> 01:25:56,320 Speaker 4: some way to understand it. And part of what Isaac 1604 01:25:56,360 --> 01:25:58,880 Speaker 4: and I would talk about and sometimes he would think 1605 01:25:58,880 --> 01:26:00,800 Speaker 4: I was crazy because I was so far end of that. 1606 01:26:01,520 --> 01:26:04,640 Speaker 4: But it was a gift and Maurice White and I 1607 01:26:04,680 --> 01:26:08,040 Speaker 4: came from Virginia Street. Maurice, if you read this book, 1608 01:26:08,080 --> 01:26:10,040 Speaker 4: you see that he talked about me being one of 1609 01:26:10,080 --> 01:26:12,400 Speaker 4: the first persons he ran the name Earth Winning firedown 1610 01:26:12,439 --> 01:26:15,080 Speaker 4: to why I flew to La. I was at hot 1611 01:26:15,120 --> 01:26:18,040 Speaker 4: producer Maurice's with Ramsay planning the Hong Kong by the 1612 01:26:18,040 --> 01:26:21,280 Speaker 4: Cindrey Plaza Hotel. I flew to La because he wanted 1613 01:26:21,320 --> 01:26:24,400 Speaker 4: to tell me something he did to gig the next 1614 01:26:24,520 --> 01:26:26,120 Speaker 4: day were walking up sunset. He's going to tell you 1615 01:26:26,120 --> 01:26:29,160 Speaker 4: a concept I got. Maurice created the earth Wind and 1616 01:26:29,240 --> 01:26:31,479 Speaker 4: Fire off of a concept in the direction that he 1617 01:26:31,560 --> 01:26:34,800 Speaker 4: had from the gift go and knew exactly what he 1618 01:26:34,960 --> 01:26:37,799 Speaker 4: was going to go in and the creative process because 1619 01:26:37,840 --> 01:26:40,639 Speaker 4: he knew he wanted to have an identity that created 1620 01:26:40,640 --> 01:26:44,599 Speaker 4: a uniqueness that was totally him. That is the essence 1621 01:26:44,640 --> 01:26:46,880 Speaker 4: of what comes out of Memphis in such unique ways 1622 01:26:46,880 --> 01:26:49,840 Speaker 4: that no one can can understand it, including me and 1623 01:26:49,920 --> 01:26:51,320 Speaker 4: say if it's a God given gift? 1624 01:26:52,479 --> 01:27:00,320 Speaker 1: Was was Maurice's uh, metaphysical direction? Was it jar to 1625 01:27:00,360 --> 01:27:02,960 Speaker 1: you at the time because you know what Marius was 1626 01:27:03,000 --> 01:27:06,760 Speaker 1: trying to convey with earth, wind and fire was like 1627 01:27:07,280 --> 01:27:09,720 Speaker 1: the spirit which which is kind of the exact opposite 1628 01:27:09,840 --> 01:27:14,240 Speaker 1: of even though he was using gospel overturns in the 1629 01:27:14,600 --> 01:27:21,639 Speaker 1: Southern Church, but he's really using metaphysics and things outside 1630 01:27:21,680 --> 01:27:25,200 Speaker 1: of Westernized Christianity. Was that a little weird for you 1631 01:27:25,240 --> 01:27:28,640 Speaker 1: at the time, Like what you get into Marius? Like, like, 1632 01:27:28,760 --> 01:27:35,000 Speaker 1: how did you perceive this, this kind of spirituality that 1633 01:27:35,080 --> 01:27:37,559 Speaker 1: Marius was was conveying with with the band. 1634 01:27:38,240 --> 01:27:41,680 Speaker 4: We're walking up the street and he said, tell me 1635 01:27:41,720 --> 01:27:49,879 Speaker 4: what you think about this earth when in fire? Consider 1636 01:27:49,960 --> 01:27:55,360 Speaker 4: the time period that we're talking about, Ohio players, mm hmm. 1637 01:27:56,840 --> 01:27:59,559 Speaker 4: All I meant you couldn't go down. 1638 01:28:00,439 --> 01:28:06,240 Speaker 8: He comes a guy says, earth when in fire, and 1639 01:28:06,400 --> 01:28:10,520 Speaker 8: this is the concept, David, and then I'm gonna fuse jazz. 1640 01:28:10,680 --> 01:28:14,120 Speaker 4: But he ran all of that down to me. He's 1641 01:28:14,160 --> 01:28:17,160 Speaker 4: gonna fuse that inside of it. What I thought was 1642 01:28:18,120 --> 01:28:22,559 Speaker 4: he's gonna make something work, because we always talked about 1643 01:28:22,800 --> 01:28:25,439 Speaker 4: how I stumbled from the spirituality of what I was 1644 01:28:25,479 --> 01:28:27,880 Speaker 4: doing to make it work, and I just believe he 1645 01:28:27,920 --> 01:28:29,599 Speaker 4: was gonna make it work. I just didn't know how 1646 01:28:29,680 --> 01:28:31,840 Speaker 4: he was going to accomplish it in the climate that 1647 01:28:31,920 --> 01:28:33,920 Speaker 4: we were living in, because he was it was going 1648 01:28:34,000 --> 01:28:37,320 Speaker 4: to be so innovative. It had to be. But when 1649 01:28:37,320 --> 01:28:40,439 Speaker 4: I heard the sound of what he did, because he 1650 01:28:40,479 --> 01:28:42,600 Speaker 4: had a group before or when the fire, when I 1651 01:28:42,640 --> 01:28:44,519 Speaker 4: heard the sound of what he did with the group, 1652 01:28:45,479 --> 01:28:50,000 Speaker 4: it was it was over. And we stayed like this. 1653 01:28:50,160 --> 01:28:52,200 Speaker 4: I was I would fly to la when he when 1654 01:28:52,240 --> 01:28:55,320 Speaker 4: Maurice had to Parkinsons just to get him in the 1655 01:28:55,320 --> 01:28:57,360 Speaker 4: car and ride in the street because he was through touring. 1656 01:28:57,760 --> 01:29:00,680 Speaker 4: We were that close and we talked of and left it. 1657 01:29:00,800 --> 01:29:03,120 Speaker 4: So his thought about what he was going to do 1658 01:29:03,800 --> 01:29:07,120 Speaker 4: because he had that thought about what those processes was 1659 01:29:07,160 --> 01:29:08,920 Speaker 4: going to be and what the musician was going to 1660 01:29:08,960 --> 01:29:10,800 Speaker 4: be before he put it together. The only thing he 1661 01:29:10,800 --> 01:29:12,960 Speaker 4: told me differently while we were on sun So he said, 1662 01:29:12,960 --> 01:29:16,040 Speaker 4: I'm going to bring Verdein out here to California. He 1663 01:29:16,120 --> 01:29:19,720 Speaker 4: told me that. But other than that, he was going 1664 01:29:19,800 --> 01:29:22,280 Speaker 4: to put all of those ingredients together and he did it. 1665 01:29:22,840 --> 01:29:27,640 Speaker 4: But yeah, I just because we worked off of concepts 1666 01:29:27,640 --> 01:29:30,799 Speaker 4: in the direction and identity and all of those things 1667 01:29:30,960 --> 01:29:33,519 Speaker 4: we lived off of that. I just didn't know he 1668 01:29:33,520 --> 01:29:41,480 Speaker 4: would put it off. He did it. I believed in him. 1669 01:29:41,520 --> 01:29:44,759 Speaker 1: There is one important question I forgot to ask as 1670 01:29:44,800 --> 01:29:48,480 Speaker 1: a kid that grew up in a three thousand album household, 1671 01:29:49,320 --> 01:29:56,559 Speaker 1: and especially a kid that was afraid of clowns. Dog, 1672 01:29:57,960 --> 01:30:04,720 Speaker 1: who was the artistic visionary behind the album cover for 1673 01:30:05,120 --> 01:30:06,200 Speaker 1: Victim of the Joke? 1674 01:30:09,520 --> 01:30:13,000 Speaker 4: When he says you can't handle the truth? Listen, that's 1675 01:30:13,000 --> 01:30:15,960 Speaker 4: a joke. That's a joke. I didn't know how smart 1676 01:30:16,080 --> 01:30:18,960 Speaker 4: I was. I just thought that because I had some 1677 01:30:19,080 --> 01:30:23,360 Speaker 4: Tennessee Walker horses out in Shelby Farms. I just thought, 1678 01:30:23,640 --> 01:30:26,000 Speaker 4: I want to do this cover, and I want to 1679 01:30:26,040 --> 01:30:28,519 Speaker 4: have a clown outfit on and I want to be 1680 01:30:28,680 --> 01:30:31,479 Speaker 4: I want to sit on a drum because I want 1681 01:30:31,520 --> 01:30:34,400 Speaker 4: to make this an opera. Called it Victim of the Joke? 1682 01:30:34,439 --> 01:30:36,040 Speaker 4: I wanted to be, and I want to make it 1683 01:30:36,120 --> 01:30:41,040 Speaker 4: like Who's the clown? Well and so, but this is 1684 01:30:41,080 --> 01:30:44,000 Speaker 4: before I wrote out the script. I had that. So 1685 01:30:44,080 --> 01:30:47,560 Speaker 4: that was one of those things where becuse it's just 1686 01:30:48,000 --> 01:30:50,720 Speaker 4: it came from another kind of space, just like when 1687 01:30:50,760 --> 01:30:53,760 Speaker 4: something is wrong came from another kind of space. Hold 1688 01:30:53,840 --> 01:30:56,120 Speaker 4: on coming came from another kind of space. The toilet 1689 01:30:56,120 --> 01:30:58,920 Speaker 4: was there, but it was somewhere else. But it's just 1690 01:30:59,720 --> 01:31:01,200 Speaker 4: it's from another kind of space. 1691 01:31:02,080 --> 01:31:04,280 Speaker 1: When was the ending of Stacks as we knew it. 1692 01:31:05,280 --> 01:31:09,280 Speaker 4: The ending of Stacks happened with Isaac still there, Me 1693 01:31:09,439 --> 01:31:12,479 Speaker 4: still in charge of five labels ahead of A and RM. 1694 01:31:12,920 --> 01:31:18,400 Speaker 4: Steve Cropper was gone, Doug Dunn was gone, Al Jackson Jr. 1695 01:31:19,439 --> 01:31:23,280 Speaker 4: Was there, and so it was. It was a situation 1696 01:31:23,400 --> 01:31:26,160 Speaker 4: where we didn't know what was going on with the 1697 01:31:26,160 --> 01:31:30,040 Speaker 4: business part of the company, but we knew that al 1698 01:31:30,200 --> 01:31:34,640 Speaker 4: bail that became such a revered person, certainly after the 1699 01:31:34,680 --> 01:31:39,200 Speaker 4: White Stacks that we did, which was amazing within itself, 1700 01:31:40,120 --> 01:31:43,400 Speaker 4: until it was almost I had the feeling that the 1701 01:31:43,439 --> 01:31:47,080 Speaker 4: business white community where the biggest work. When they found 1702 01:31:47,080 --> 01:31:48,720 Speaker 4: out that because we had a line of credit with 1703 01:31:48,960 --> 01:31:51,240 Speaker 4: a particular bank there, when they found out that this 1704 01:31:51,240 --> 01:31:53,639 Speaker 4: this black man was was what he was was doing, 1705 01:31:53,680 --> 01:31:56,639 Speaker 4: what he was doing, that it was almost they called 1706 01:31:56,640 --> 01:31:59,360 Speaker 4: the line and came at us in such a way 1707 01:32:00,080 --> 01:32:06,880 Speaker 4: that they got al Bill indicted eighteen indictment and tried 1708 01:32:06,920 --> 01:32:11,320 Speaker 4: to destroy him, foreclosed on the company. And the last 1709 01:32:11,680 --> 01:32:15,960 Speaker 4: thing we knew was Isaac couldn't get any money his money, 1710 01:32:16,000 --> 01:32:21,000 Speaker 4: which it was millions of dollars there, and the company 1711 01:32:21,080 --> 01:32:27,519 Speaker 4: actually folded because of foreclosure Isaac then left Stacks when 1712 01:32:27,560 --> 01:32:29,800 Speaker 4: it was foreclosed and then signed with the other labor. 1713 01:32:30,120 --> 01:32:32,080 Speaker 4: But he didn't he didn't sign with another label before 1714 01:32:32,120 --> 01:32:36,680 Speaker 4: Stacks closed, and so but it was it was an 1715 01:32:36,720 --> 01:32:40,960 Speaker 4: attack on destroying a powerful company that was creating a 1716 01:32:41,000 --> 01:32:44,160 Speaker 4: great amount of jobs and a tremendous amount of notoriety 1717 01:32:44,200 --> 01:32:47,479 Speaker 4: for Memphis, Tennessee. And you put that with what Willie 1718 01:32:47,520 --> 01:32:51,160 Speaker 4: Mitchell was doing. We were a power base in a 1719 01:32:51,200 --> 01:32:54,479 Speaker 4: city that was seaked in a in a kind of 1720 01:32:54,560 --> 01:32:57,439 Speaker 4: bigger fee that was not in its own interest because 1721 01:32:57,520 --> 01:33:00,160 Speaker 4: the credibility that we was bringing to the city was 1722 01:33:00,160 --> 01:33:01,240 Speaker 4: was tremendous in itself. 1723 01:33:01,640 --> 01:33:05,519 Speaker 3: They were you around when Al Bell formed Bellmark, his 1724 01:33:05,520 --> 01:33:08,000 Speaker 3: his indie label that they put out they end up 1725 01:33:08,000 --> 01:33:11,280 Speaker 3: putting out there it is but uh. 1726 01:33:10,320 --> 01:33:13,640 Speaker 4: Yeah, he l moved to California when he did that. 1727 01:33:13,680 --> 01:33:16,400 Speaker 4: You know, he had an office building on Hollywood there. 1728 01:33:17,040 --> 01:33:20,240 Speaker 4: You know, I was definitely wrong when Al when Stax 1729 01:33:20,320 --> 01:33:24,200 Speaker 4: was over and everybody thought Al was over, Ali ended 1730 01:33:24,280 --> 01:33:29,200 Speaker 4: up you know, creating Bailmark. As you said, Wait a minute, 1731 01:33:29,640 --> 01:33:32,400 Speaker 4: he was. He was still in a brilliant mind. 1732 01:33:32,479 --> 01:33:34,719 Speaker 3: Yeah, and I think he did. He did most Beautiful 1733 01:33:34,720 --> 01:33:35,240 Speaker 3: Girl in the World. 1734 01:33:35,320 --> 01:33:40,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, oh yeah, yeah, I forgot in Motown and Motown. 1735 01:33:40,560 --> 01:33:46,000 Speaker 4: Say what Al Bell worked with Barry Gordy at Motown form. 1736 01:33:45,760 --> 01:33:50,680 Speaker 3: Them bells, them bells. I'm trying to. 1737 01:33:49,400 --> 01:33:51,920 Speaker 4: Check that out, Joe. You know, I'm gonna say, I've 1738 01:33:52,000 --> 01:33:56,240 Speaker 4: listened to you guys, and I just muddled and how 1739 01:33:56,320 --> 01:33:59,240 Speaker 4: much information Wasn't it was. 1740 01:33:59,400 --> 01:34:03,560 Speaker 1: Fantasy at all associated with Al Bell? Because there was 1741 01:34:03,600 --> 01:34:06,439 Speaker 1: a period in the early Arts, like in two thousand 1742 01:34:06,520 --> 01:34:10,400 Speaker 1: and whatnot, in which ah damn, see, I'm messing up 1743 01:34:10,439 --> 01:34:12,639 Speaker 1: right now. One of the executives that used to work 1744 01:34:13,600 --> 01:34:17,960 Speaker 1: at Geffen who signed me, went to Fantasy and was like, yes, 1745 01:34:18,040 --> 01:34:21,400 Speaker 1: we have all the Fantasy masters and all the Stacks masters. 1746 01:34:21,439 --> 01:34:24,439 Speaker 4: Like can I can I say? Of course? Was that 1747 01:34:25,120 --> 01:34:26,439 Speaker 4: was that Erny Singleton? 1748 01:34:27,120 --> 01:34:29,080 Speaker 1: I know any Singleton, but no it was not him. 1749 01:34:29,200 --> 01:34:32,320 Speaker 4: No, Okay, okay, because I only worked for Fantasy period. 1750 01:34:32,800 --> 01:34:36,080 Speaker 1: Okay, but okay, so I guess they connected in the 1751 01:34:36,120 --> 01:34:36,800 Speaker 1: early arts. 1752 01:34:37,479 --> 01:34:39,360 Speaker 4: Well you're not a Fantasy deal happened? Right? 1753 01:34:39,960 --> 01:34:42,000 Speaker 1: No, I don't know, okay. 1754 01:34:42,520 --> 01:34:46,160 Speaker 4: STAXX closed was totally closed in seventy six. Here comes 1755 01:34:46,160 --> 01:34:50,080 Speaker 4: to People came to me and asked me would I 1756 01:34:50,240 --> 01:34:53,600 Speaker 4: create a seven and a half tape of what the 1757 01:34:53,920 --> 01:34:56,880 Speaker 4: was in the Stacks library and when I do that, 1758 01:34:57,840 --> 01:35:00,479 Speaker 4: because they didn't know what it was, the bankhead or 1759 01:35:00,600 --> 01:35:03,360 Speaker 4: closed us and they were just trying to figure out 1760 01:35:03,640 --> 01:35:05,120 Speaker 4: how to get rid of stuff and they didn't know 1761 01:35:05,160 --> 01:35:09,800 Speaker 4: what they had. And so what happened was they had 1762 01:35:09,800 --> 01:35:11,599 Speaker 4: to pay me one hundred thousand dollars to put seven 1763 01:35:11,600 --> 01:35:13,960 Speaker 4: and a half takes together for about forty five minutes. 1764 01:35:14,840 --> 01:35:19,120 Speaker 4: And Fantasy Records came to me after that and asked 1765 01:35:19,120 --> 01:35:24,280 Speaker 4: me what I had up the label for them. What 1766 01:35:24,360 --> 01:35:29,679 Speaker 4: they wanted was to release the catalog of the music, 1767 01:35:30,040 --> 01:35:33,439 Speaker 4: and they wanted me to move to Berkeley, California. I said, 1768 01:35:33,439 --> 01:35:36,080 Speaker 4: I would not move to Berkeley, California. If you insted 1769 01:35:36,120 --> 01:35:37,919 Speaker 4: me doing it, I would have to do it in Memphis, 1770 01:35:38,360 --> 01:35:40,320 Speaker 4: and I also would have to have the right to 1771 01:35:40,360 --> 01:35:44,000 Speaker 4: sign some of the artists to the label, and you 1772 01:35:44,040 --> 01:35:46,640 Speaker 4: release records on We said, we don't really want to 1773 01:35:46,640 --> 01:35:48,959 Speaker 4: do I said, well then I'm not interested. Well, they 1774 01:35:49,000 --> 01:35:50,839 Speaker 4: would not have known what to do with the catalog, 1775 01:35:51,560 --> 01:35:55,040 Speaker 4: so they made the deal with me. Ernie Singleton, who 1776 01:35:55,160 --> 01:35:57,479 Speaker 4: later became the president of MCA, and that's why we closed. 1777 01:35:57,520 --> 01:36:00,679 Speaker 4: To this day, was working for Fantas said records. Another 1778 01:36:00,720 --> 01:36:02,599 Speaker 4: guy by the name of Bob Orsche was working there. 1779 01:36:03,280 --> 01:36:05,720 Speaker 4: I released the record on the Emotions. They had a 1780 01:36:05,720 --> 01:36:08,640 Speaker 4: record called Shouting Out Love. I released the record I 1781 01:36:08,680 --> 01:36:12,120 Speaker 4: have on Isaac called hot Bed. I released a record 1782 01:36:12,160 --> 01:36:16,840 Speaker 4: on the Barcade called Holy Ghosts. I released the record 1783 01:36:16,880 --> 01:36:18,880 Speaker 4: on the Soldier and called Can't Give Up a Good Thing. 1784 01:36:18,920 --> 01:36:20,800 Speaker 4: I had another act by the name of Shown Up. 1785 01:36:21,680 --> 01:36:24,640 Speaker 4: And if you go seven eight should Be and you 1786 01:36:24,760 --> 01:36:27,720 Speaker 4: google seven eight Billboard magazine, you'll see there were four 1787 01:36:27,840 --> 01:36:31,320 Speaker 4: or five records on the national charts of with Stax 1788 01:36:31,360 --> 01:36:33,840 Speaker 4: Fantasy on it. And then when I told the guy, 1789 01:36:34,200 --> 01:36:36,280 Speaker 4: we have an opportunity to be successful, he says, no, 1790 01:36:36,400 --> 01:36:37,720 Speaker 4: I don't want I said, we can be big. I 1791 01:36:37,760 --> 01:36:39,680 Speaker 4: said I don't want to be big, and then I 1792 01:36:39,760 --> 01:36:42,960 Speaker 4: left the deal because I realized what time that was. 1793 01:36:44,240 --> 01:36:44,559 Speaker 1: Wow. 1794 01:36:45,479 --> 01:36:48,080 Speaker 4: I won't go deeper than that anyway. I wasn't interested 1795 01:36:48,080 --> 01:36:52,320 Speaker 4: in that, So that's what happened. So after that, whoever 1796 01:36:52,520 --> 01:36:56,280 Speaker 4: signed with Fantasy I left in seventy eight, after those 1797 01:36:56,280 --> 01:36:58,840 Speaker 4: records were released. If those records that I mentioned holy 1798 01:36:59,360 --> 01:37:01,679 Speaker 4: they hit on the bar that was after Staxic Clue. 1799 01:37:01,720 --> 01:37:03,880 Speaker 1: I was going to ask what was the because they 1800 01:37:03,880 --> 01:37:07,639 Speaker 1: were Mercury at the time, Like was that in their 1801 01:37:08,200 --> 01:37:10,559 Speaker 1: that was just in the vaults or something that was. 1802 01:37:10,560 --> 01:37:12,479 Speaker 4: I got that out of the bault, I got the 1803 01:37:12,520 --> 01:37:14,120 Speaker 4: help out of Asac, out of the bowl. I got 1804 01:37:14,160 --> 01:37:15,760 Speaker 4: the help out of the emotions out of the boat. 1805 01:37:16,120 --> 01:37:16,360 Speaker 1: Ah. 1806 01:37:18,200 --> 01:37:19,160 Speaker 4: I recalled it an. 1807 01:37:20,800 --> 01:37:24,320 Speaker 1: Ah see. But because the thing is the barks era 1808 01:37:24,680 --> 01:37:29,880 Speaker 1: I want to know about is again the posts, you know, 1809 01:37:29,920 --> 01:37:34,160 Speaker 1: the seventies barks But maybe you know the answer, with 1810 01:37:34,280 --> 01:37:39,640 Speaker 1: the exception of Holy Ghost, why is every song they 1811 01:37:39,720 --> 01:37:46,040 Speaker 1: ever released like derivative of someone else's hit? Like did 1812 01:37:46,040 --> 01:37:50,240 Speaker 1: they not think that we wouldn't put you and two together? 1813 01:37:50,320 --> 01:37:56,720 Speaker 1: That shine was you know, earth wind fires on your 1814 01:37:56,720 --> 01:38:01,000 Speaker 1: face or you know, shake it from the front might 1815 01:38:01,080 --> 01:38:05,639 Speaker 1: be Shining Star, or like were they just the type 1816 01:38:05,680 --> 01:38:08,240 Speaker 1: of seventies band that would just get the forty five 1817 01:38:08,280 --> 01:38:11,400 Speaker 1: of the moment, study that forty five and figure out, Okay, 1818 01:38:11,400 --> 01:38:15,360 Speaker 1: what's our formula for that? Because literally Holy Ghost is 1819 01:38:15,400 --> 01:38:19,960 Speaker 1: probably like even even on stacks, like a song like 1820 01:38:21,960 --> 01:38:23,760 Speaker 1: it's on the Cold Blooded records, like one of my 1821 01:38:23,800 --> 01:38:28,559 Speaker 1: favorite Barkas Joint, which is basically kind of derivative of 1822 01:38:28,600 --> 01:38:34,280 Speaker 1: when the World's at Peace by the OJ's it's wow. No, literally, 1823 01:38:34,760 --> 01:38:38,920 Speaker 1: Jimmy jam and I like pretty much kept a record 1824 01:38:39,000 --> 01:38:42,759 Speaker 1: of every song that the bar Ks has ever created. 1825 01:38:43,400 --> 01:38:45,599 Speaker 1: Oh there's a song called a fighting fire with Fire 1826 01:38:45,840 --> 01:38:50,760 Speaker 1: or the Stacks era Barkays, which you know is also 1827 01:38:50,800 --> 01:38:54,320 Speaker 1: a popular sample for hip hop. But there's almost one 1828 01:38:54,400 --> 01:38:59,559 Speaker 1: element in every I mean even on those earlier records, 1829 01:38:59,600 --> 01:39:02,360 Speaker 1: like they're sliding in family Stones, dance to the music, 1830 01:39:02,400 --> 01:39:06,280 Speaker 1: and it's like, don't stop, dance to the music. Don't stop. Like, 1831 01:39:06,320 --> 01:39:08,840 Speaker 1: were they not afraid that one day they might get 1832 01:39:08,880 --> 01:39:11,720 Speaker 1: caught in sort of litigation with. 1833 01:39:12,880 --> 01:39:15,840 Speaker 4: Being well, you understand, the guy who would ended up 1834 01:39:16,439 --> 01:39:20,400 Speaker 4: taking them over in total, who didn't have the control 1835 01:39:20,479 --> 01:39:23,360 Speaker 4: of Stax Records and then being kept in a particular 1836 01:39:23,520 --> 01:39:25,840 Speaker 4: direction that records could be so long was a guy 1837 01:39:25,920 --> 01:39:27,360 Speaker 4: by the name of Work with Us, by the name 1838 01:39:27,400 --> 01:39:32,400 Speaker 4: of Alan Jones. Okay, Alan Jones became the producer, the 1839 01:39:32,439 --> 01:39:37,200 Speaker 4: only producer and the manager of the Barcades, and he 1840 01:39:37,320 --> 01:39:39,960 Speaker 4: came up with the direction that they were going to go. 1841 01:39:40,080 --> 01:39:41,880 Speaker 4: In matter of fact, I'm going to be sure to 1842 01:39:41,920 --> 01:39:43,280 Speaker 4: get James so you can interview this. 1843 01:39:43,840 --> 01:39:47,280 Speaker 1: Yeah, please do us that salad. He's that solid. Please 1844 01:39:47,320 --> 01:39:48,759 Speaker 1: please please, it's done. 1845 01:39:48,960 --> 01:39:52,800 Speaker 4: But so Alan was the one who was giving them 1846 01:39:53,280 --> 01:39:56,320 Speaker 4: this this particular direction, and I would rather I won't, 1847 01:39:56,320 --> 01:39:58,240 Speaker 4: butch it up. I'm gonna get James and he'll he 1848 01:39:58,840 --> 01:40:03,040 Speaker 4: would tell you ask them about it. Jones and Larry Dotson, 1849 01:40:03,240 --> 01:40:06,280 Speaker 4: who was versatile and his vocal could could immolate those 1850 01:40:06,360 --> 01:40:08,400 Speaker 4: be the players or whoever. 1851 01:40:08,760 --> 01:40:12,280 Speaker 1: Larry Dodson is probably one of the most underrated soul cats, 1852 01:40:12,400 --> 01:40:15,960 Speaker 1: still in fine form with it with his but yeah, 1853 01:40:15,960 --> 01:40:18,760 Speaker 1: the legendary Alan Jones, who you know, I forgot to 1854 01:40:18,760 --> 01:40:22,400 Speaker 1: ask about cold Feet with Albert King and I'll play 1855 01:40:22,400 --> 01:40:26,719 Speaker 1: the blues for you and all that stuffy, legendary legendary man. 1856 01:40:27,520 --> 01:40:30,519 Speaker 1: This this is such an honor to just to talk 1857 01:40:30,560 --> 01:40:34,200 Speaker 1: to you and finally get some in depth stories from you, 1858 01:40:34,240 --> 01:40:37,400 Speaker 1: because we've never seen any feature linked article on you 1859 01:40:37,520 --> 01:40:41,880 Speaker 1: or or anything. And you're You're just a genius and 1860 01:40:42,400 --> 01:40:44,639 Speaker 1: a gentleman, and we thank you for being on our show. 1861 01:40:45,160 --> 01:40:46,160 Speaker 3: Yeah, straight up man. 1862 01:40:46,600 --> 01:40:46,840 Speaker 1: Yeah. 1863 01:40:47,080 --> 01:40:50,479 Speaker 3: Shout out to DJ Khalil too. I put this together again. 1864 01:40:50,760 --> 01:40:54,919 Speaker 1: Thank you. We appreciate you doing this. Unpaid Bill Bruh, 1865 01:40:55,280 --> 01:41:00,000 Speaker 1: you missed, you missed the masterpiece of an episode. I 1866 01:41:00,000 --> 01:41:02,960 Speaker 1: gotta let you know yo on behalf of Sugar, Steve 1867 01:41:03,520 --> 01:41:07,160 Speaker 1: and font Ticolo and Laya and Unpaid Phil and the 1868 01:41:07,439 --> 01:41:10,920 Speaker 1: great David Porter. Thank you so much. It's another classic 1869 01:41:10,960 --> 01:41:13,280 Speaker 1: episode of Quest Love Supreme and we will see you 1870 01:41:13,320 --> 01:41:27,760 Speaker 1: guys on the next go round. Thank you much. Love 1871 01:41:27,840 --> 01:41:35,080 Speaker 1: Supreme is a production of iHeart Radio. For more podcasts 1872 01:41:35,080 --> 01:41:39,120 Speaker 1: from iHeart Radio, visit the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or 1873 01:41:39,160 --> 01:41:40,799 Speaker 1: wherever you listen to your favorite shows.