1 00:00:00,120 --> 00:00:03,120 Speaker 1: Let's get to Marvin Low, senior global macro strategist at 2 00:00:03,200 --> 00:00:07,840 Speaker 1: State Street. Marvin, the bond market has been discounting deep 3 00:00:07,880 --> 00:00:10,040 Speaker 1: trouble ahead for the U. S economy. Why else would 4 00:00:10,119 --> 00:00:13,560 Speaker 1: yield and the tenure ago from three fifty to two fifty. 5 00:00:13,880 --> 00:00:15,800 Speaker 1: But we got some data today and it's only one 6 00:00:15,800 --> 00:00:19,000 Speaker 1: report that more or less suggests that it's the stock 7 00:00:19,079 --> 00:00:22,320 Speaker 1: market that's correct that there will be a soft landing. 8 00:00:22,480 --> 00:00:25,000 Speaker 1: So you have the I S M services come in 9 00:00:25,000 --> 00:00:29,600 Speaker 1: at fifty six point seven, yet the prices paid was down, 10 00:00:29,760 --> 00:00:32,360 Speaker 1: So that suggests that the Fed sort of gets it right. 11 00:00:32,720 --> 00:00:37,000 Speaker 1: The economy stays firm, inflation falls, and we can go 12 00:00:37,080 --> 00:00:40,320 Speaker 1: long stocks some I'm interested in your thoughts on this subject. 13 00:00:41,479 --> 00:00:43,440 Speaker 1: That sounds wonderful, doesn't it. I mean, it really is 14 00:00:43,479 --> 00:00:47,279 Speaker 1: a wonderfully packaged story. You know. I ultimately think that 15 00:00:47,880 --> 00:00:50,600 Speaker 1: we have to um um, you know, always remember what 16 00:00:50,680 --> 00:00:52,559 Speaker 1: got us in the situation, and it was a situation 17 00:00:52,560 --> 00:00:55,000 Speaker 1: where ultimately demand was too hot, the labor markets are 18 00:00:55,040 --> 00:00:59,000 Speaker 1: too hot. Um and really kind of segging from from 19 00:00:59,040 --> 00:01:02,440 Speaker 1: an environment where are um, good news is bad to 20 00:01:02,520 --> 00:01:04,319 Speaker 1: one where good news is good as well as bad 21 00:01:04,360 --> 00:01:06,800 Speaker 1: news is good. Um. You know, you have to think 22 00:01:06,840 --> 00:01:11,520 Speaker 1: through that and really really consider your conviction in kind 23 00:01:11,520 --> 00:01:14,920 Speaker 1: of going down that route. Ultimately, when you have services 24 00:01:14,959 --> 00:01:19,520 Speaker 1: that um continues to outperform in an economy as reliant 25 00:01:19,520 --> 00:01:21,840 Speaker 1: on services as the US, do you actually get on 26 00:01:21,880 --> 00:01:24,160 Speaker 1: top of inflation? And I think that's the message that 27 00:01:24,200 --> 00:01:25,960 Speaker 1: we were hearing, or at least the concerns that we 28 00:01:25,959 --> 00:01:28,880 Speaker 1: were hearing from all of the f o MC members 29 00:01:28,920 --> 00:01:30,880 Speaker 1: recently that um, you know, we got a long way 30 00:01:30,920 --> 00:01:33,840 Speaker 1: to go, and some of the main things that they're 31 00:01:33,840 --> 00:01:36,160 Speaker 1: looking at with regard to inflation, with regards to the 32 00:01:36,280 --> 00:01:39,840 Speaker 1: jobs market still hasn't shown any signs of moving in 33 00:01:39,880 --> 00:01:42,520 Speaker 1: the direction that they wanted to move at M. So 34 00:01:42,600 --> 00:01:44,920 Speaker 1: what's your conviction then, of what we see in September, 35 00:01:44,959 --> 00:01:47,720 Speaker 1: whether it's fifty or seventy five basis points when try 36 00:01:47,800 --> 00:01:49,800 Speaker 1: to seemed to be backing away from speculation that the 37 00:01:49,800 --> 00:01:52,280 Speaker 1: FIT is going to ease up here, Yeah, I mean, 38 00:01:52,320 --> 00:01:55,040 Speaker 1: I still think I still think fifty makes sense. Um. 39 00:01:55,080 --> 00:01:58,040 Speaker 1: You know, the market certainly got behind the view that 40 00:01:58,120 --> 00:02:01,280 Speaker 1: the FED was nearer to end of this hype of 41 00:02:01,360 --> 00:02:04,600 Speaker 1: this hiking cycle than than than where was even you know, 42 00:02:04,680 --> 00:02:07,400 Speaker 1: just three or four months ago, and that's ultimately true. UM, 43 00:02:07,440 --> 00:02:10,280 Speaker 1: I think it is time to to um downshift a 44 00:02:10,320 --> 00:02:14,040 Speaker 1: little bit and take um uh take take it take 45 00:02:14,120 --> 00:02:17,480 Speaker 1: some time to look at what these UM hikes are 46 00:02:17,480 --> 00:02:20,239 Speaker 1: doing to the economy. But at the same time, the 47 00:02:20,520 --> 00:02:23,880 Speaker 1: fact that we go fifty doesn't miss missarily mean that 48 00:02:24,160 --> 00:02:27,760 Speaker 1: it's going to result in rate cuts anytime soon. Yeah, 49 00:02:27,800 --> 00:02:31,520 Speaker 1: because we've had two bases points of of of hikes 50 00:02:32,200 --> 00:02:34,560 Speaker 1: and it takes a while for that to be, you know, 51 00:02:34,680 --> 00:02:38,160 Speaker 1: having an impact. How much of that do you think 52 00:02:38,200 --> 00:02:40,560 Speaker 1: we've already discounted? It depends I guess whether you think 53 00:02:40,600 --> 00:02:44,600 Speaker 1: it's three months or nine months in the lag. Yeah. 54 00:02:44,639 --> 00:02:46,520 Speaker 1: I mean it really is a function of what the 55 00:02:46,520 --> 00:02:49,480 Speaker 1: asset classes are saying, right, UM, I think equities have 56 00:02:49,720 --> 00:02:53,240 Speaker 1: discounted a lot of that, and they're you know, they've 57 00:02:53,240 --> 00:02:57,120 Speaker 1: gotten comfortable that um, we're able to to get to 58 00:02:57,160 --> 00:02:59,120 Speaker 1: a point where inflation is going to start to respond, 59 00:02:59,120 --> 00:03:02,480 Speaker 1: and we really haven't um pushed the economy um over 60 00:03:02,520 --> 00:03:05,839 Speaker 1: the hill into into a fairly rapid descent. I don't 61 00:03:05,880 --> 00:03:07,600 Speaker 1: necessarily think we're there yet. I still think that we 62 00:03:07,680 --> 00:03:12,200 Speaker 1: have time. UM. We still need time to see just 63 00:03:12,320 --> 00:03:15,880 Speaker 1: how how aggressively things are tightening we're looking at crude 64 00:03:15,880 --> 00:03:18,320 Speaker 1: oil holding around ninety one dollars a barrel, that OPEQ 65 00:03:18,360 --> 00:03:21,320 Speaker 1: plus meeting ending with just a modest increase in supply. 66 00:03:21,400 --> 00:03:23,720 Speaker 1: We're asking today whether you think crude oil has peaked 67 00:03:23,760 --> 00:03:27,240 Speaker 1: for this cycle. UM, you know what, I think, as 68 00:03:27,240 --> 00:03:30,000 Speaker 1: long as the war UM is continuing, there's always a 69 00:03:30,080 --> 00:03:33,399 Speaker 1: risk that that's certainly we could we could see UM 70 00:03:33,720 --> 00:03:36,680 Speaker 1: a surgeon already. You know, Ultimately, we've seen how volatile 71 00:03:36,720 --> 00:03:38,560 Speaker 1: it is, and you know, I think the war is 72 00:03:38,600 --> 00:03:41,320 Speaker 1: the underlying driver for a lot of this, and certainly 73 00:03:41,640 --> 00:03:44,560 Speaker 1: some of the demands destruction recently has helped, but UM, 74 00:03:44,600 --> 00:03:48,680 Speaker 1: that underlying UM current is one that keeps us a 75 00:03:48,800 --> 00:03:53,680 Speaker 1: somewhat defensive on it. So we have oil down and 76 00:03:53,880 --> 00:03:57,200 Speaker 1: the dollar down and yields down. So obviously that's telling 77 00:03:57,440 --> 00:04:00,360 Speaker 1: something of a story. Just having to look at at 78 00:04:01,000 --> 00:04:05,320 Speaker 1: high yield credit and it's really rebounded very dramatically here, 79 00:04:05,880 --> 00:04:10,440 Speaker 1: uh since June. UM, what's that story? Yeah, you know, 80 00:04:10,520 --> 00:04:12,480 Speaker 1: I mean, it's it's it's it's very much in the 81 00:04:12,520 --> 00:04:15,560 Speaker 1: same risk on vain UM. You know. It's Ultimately, the 82 00:04:15,560 --> 00:04:20,000 Speaker 1: strong rally and stocks UM has resulted in a lot 83 00:04:20,000 --> 00:04:22,840 Speaker 1: of compression in some of the assets that we're a 84 00:04:22,880 --> 00:04:25,839 Speaker 1: little bit where um the weakest over the over the 85 00:04:25,839 --> 00:04:28,120 Speaker 1: course of the first half of this year. I think 86 00:04:28,120 --> 00:04:30,760 Speaker 1: the challenges that when we ask ourselves, you know, what's 87 00:04:30,760 --> 00:04:33,440 Speaker 1: the chance of a recession and are we pricing that 88 00:04:33,560 --> 00:04:36,520 Speaker 1: in hy yield doesn't necessarily pricing in a recession In 89 00:04:36,560 --> 00:04:39,400 Speaker 1: my mind. Um, it certainly is higher from a spread 90 00:04:39,440 --> 00:04:41,440 Speaker 1: perspective than where it was in the beginning of the year, 91 00:04:41,680 --> 00:04:46,480 Speaker 1: but relative to how it potentially trades around a growth slowdowns, 92 00:04:46,560 --> 00:04:49,479 Speaker 1: there's there's still a lot of potential upside to spreads 93 00:04:49,480 --> 00:04:52,360 Speaker 1: from that. From that view, I want to ask your 94 00:04:52,360 --> 00:04:55,840 Speaker 1: thoughts on tech because we've seen the Philadelphia Semiconductor index 95 00:04:56,000 --> 00:04:59,279 Speaker 1: again around since the end of June, but Asian ship 96 00:04:59,360 --> 00:05:02,320 Speaker 1: giants falling quite behind that rally. We know there's a 97 00:05:02,320 --> 00:05:05,440 Speaker 1: lot of concerns here and Nancy Pelosi's trip to Taiwan 98 00:05:05,520 --> 00:05:08,640 Speaker 1: this week was also in focus for those chip makers. 99 00:05:08,800 --> 00:05:11,120 Speaker 1: Do we continue to see this kind of divergence and 100 00:05:11,520 --> 00:05:14,400 Speaker 1: what does the US China attentions tell us about I 101 00:05:14,480 --> 00:05:16,360 Speaker 1: guess some of the problems that we could see for 102 00:05:16,560 --> 00:05:19,840 Speaker 1: some of these Asian shipmakers. Yeah, you know, I I 103 00:05:19,920 --> 00:05:22,720 Speaker 1: look at technology from the perspective of UM kind of 104 00:05:22,800 --> 00:05:26,080 Speaker 1: the more stable growth technology companies versus those that are 105 00:05:26,279 --> 00:05:29,480 Speaker 1: maybe more chip focused. And certainly we're seeing that divergence 106 00:05:29,960 --> 00:05:34,080 Speaker 1: given where some of the larger UM balance sheet rich 107 00:05:34,160 --> 00:05:36,600 Speaker 1: companies have been able to perform well, whereas the other 108 00:05:36,680 --> 00:05:39,360 Speaker 1: one's remain challenge. And I think ultimately, as we kind 109 00:05:39,400 --> 00:05:42,599 Speaker 1: of get into the slower demand profile, you do wind up, 110 00:05:42,680 --> 00:05:45,040 Speaker 1: you do wind up with kind of pressure on chip 111 00:05:45,160 --> 00:05:48,920 Speaker 1: manufacturers and those types of firms relative to the other ones, 112 00:05:49,080 --> 00:05:51,120 Speaker 1: which seem to have held up fairly well even through 113 00:05:51,160 --> 00:05:55,360 Speaker 1: the earning season. Yeah. I guess if we put all 114 00:05:55,400 --> 00:05:58,080 Speaker 1: of these points together, Um, one of the things that 115 00:05:58,240 --> 00:06:01,840 Speaker 1: I'd be curious about, Marvin is is the terminal rate, 116 00:06:01,880 --> 00:06:04,440 Speaker 1: because we can kind of suggest that the bond market 117 00:06:05,120 --> 00:06:07,560 Speaker 1: is expecting the FED to go further than what the 118 00:06:07,960 --> 00:06:11,760 Speaker 1: stock market thinks. Um. Bloomberg Economics thinks the terminal rate 119 00:06:11,839 --> 00:06:14,880 Speaker 1: is five percent. That seems kind of high. We're only 120 00:06:15,000 --> 00:06:19,160 Speaker 1: at two in a quarter. Now, where do you see 121 00:06:19,400 --> 00:06:22,640 Speaker 1: the FED finally, you know, sort of hanging up, you know, 122 00:06:22,920 --> 00:06:25,760 Speaker 1: hanging up as six shooter. Yeah, I mean, I think 123 00:06:25,800 --> 00:06:28,800 Speaker 1: I think Bullard has has it within the ballpark, you know, 124 00:06:28,920 --> 00:06:31,599 Speaker 1: somewhere in that three and a half to four percent range. 125 00:06:31,920 --> 00:06:35,080 Speaker 1: We've seen the economy slowdown already. To get to five, 126 00:06:35,720 --> 00:06:39,320 Speaker 1: I think we would create a much more significant slowdown 127 00:06:39,680 --> 00:06:42,160 Speaker 1: that that we might not be able to handle. But 128 00:06:42,320 --> 00:06:44,920 Speaker 1: until we actually get signs that inflation and jobs are 129 00:06:45,320 --> 00:06:47,280 Speaker 1: starting to behave, I think I think they continue in 130 00:06:47,360 --> 00:06:49,640 Speaker 1: March forward. And you know, we do have rate hikes 131 00:06:49,720 --> 00:06:52,599 Speaker 1: going into the middle of next year, whereas the market 132 00:06:53,040 --> 00:06:54,840 Speaker 1: for the most part views a lot of these rate 133 00:06:54,920 --> 00:06:57,600 Speaker 1: hikes ending by the end of this year and therefore 134 00:06:57,680 --> 00:07:02,240 Speaker 1: just very quickly. We still continue to see dollar strength. Yeah, yeah, 135 00:07:02,279 --> 00:07:04,440 Speaker 1: absolutely so. So you know, we we we've had a 136 00:07:04,480 --> 00:07:06,600 Speaker 1: little bit of a dollar down down draft recently, but 137 00:07:06,680 --> 00:07:08,880 Speaker 1: when you kind of look at the move and rates um, 138 00:07:09,160 --> 00:07:11,160 Speaker 1: the dollar really hasn't moved that much. So I do 139 00:07:11,320 --> 00:07:13,280 Speaker 1: think that you do have kind of support for the 140 00:07:13,360 --> 00:07:17,200 Speaker 1: dollar on particularly if volatilities comes back as we get 141 00:07:17,240 --> 00:07:19,560 Speaker 1: into the fall. All right, Marvin, grad to have you 142 00:07:19,600 --> 00:07:21,720 Speaker 1: with us as always. Marvin Lowe is senior global macro 143 00:07:21,840 --> 00:07:24,080 Speaker 1: strategist at State Street. On the line from Boston for 144 00:07:24,240 --> 00:07:25,920 Speaker 1: us here on Bloomberg Daybreak. Asia