WEBVTT - Part Six: Is Oprah Winfrey a Bastard?

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<v Speaker 1>Also media, Welcome to Behind the Oprah's a podcast about bastards.

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<v Speaker 1>This is, you know, the Oprah Winfrey Show or the

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<v Speaker 1>Oprah Winfrey Show show where we talk about the Oprah

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<v Speaker 1>Winfrey Show. Yeah, that's as good as I could do

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<v Speaker 1>the intro here. Look, we're on part six. I'm exhausted,

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<v Speaker 1>You're exhausted, Sophie's exhausted. Let's exhaust everything we have to

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<v Speaker 1>say about Oprah. How are we all feeling? Andrew t

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<v Speaker 1>and bridget Todd at this point in the Oprah Winfrey story.

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<v Speaker 2>Conflicted, I will say, conflicted, but ready to hear more.

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<v Speaker 1>Okay, yeah, it's starting.

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<v Speaker 3>It's starting to feel like like the the six parts

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<v Speaker 3>of the five parts have been have been leading to this,

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<v Speaker 3>so well, I'm ready.

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<v Speaker 1>Let's talk about Oprah's Angel Network. Now. This was Oprah's

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<v Speaker 1>primary vehicle for charitable don I mean, she also has

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<v Speaker 1>her own personal foundations. This was her primary vehicle, certainly

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<v Speaker 1>for educational focused charitable donations during the height of her fame.

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<v Speaker 1>It got its start in nineteen ninety four when a

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<v Speaker 1>little girl named Nora went on The Oprah Winfrey Show

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<v Speaker 1>to talk about what was called the Penny Harvest Project. Apparently,

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<v Speaker 1>she and some other kids had started collecting pennies and

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<v Speaker 1>eventually raised like one thousand dollars via taking in pennies

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<v Speaker 1>to donate to some different charitable organizations, and Oprah says

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<v Speaker 1>this inspired her to wonder if you could do that.

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<v Speaker 1>I wonder what I could do, and like, well, the

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<v Speaker 1>answer is, you have hundreds of millions of dollars, Oprah,

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<v Speaker 1>much more than some children collecting pennies. I'm glad you're

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<v Speaker 1>thinking this way, but obviously the answer is you could

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<v Speaker 1>raise a lot more money. I do think it's.

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<v Speaker 3>I'm loving hearing a kid did something of being like, yeah,

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<v Speaker 3>I'm so much more money than you.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, it's like the way that oprah dot compost is

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<v Speaker 1>like Oprah was inspired by this little girl, but there's

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<v Speaker 1>certainly a read of it that's like, oh, I could

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<v Speaker 1>beat the hell out of that little kid. You a

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<v Speaker 1>thousand dollars is a lot. Shoves her off the fucking stage.

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<v Speaker 1>So on September eighteenth, nineteen ninety seven, Oprah announces the

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<v Speaker 1>launch of Oprah's Angel Network. The initial plan for this

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<v Speaker 1>was to turn people spare change. Basically, you donate you

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<v Speaker 1>know your spare change, right, She has Hillary Clinton on

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<v Speaker 1>the show. Hillary puts some change in a piggy bank,

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<v Speaker 1>and this raises three point five million dollars to provide

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<v Speaker 1>twenty five thousand dollars college scholarships for one hundred and

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<v Speaker 1>fifty deserving students.

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<v Speaker 3>I'm sorry, kid, is that more than a thousand dollars?

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<v Speaker 4>Let meet.

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<v Speaker 1>Twenty five per kid? But no, no, no, your donation's good.

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<v Speaker 1>Oh yeah, yeah, no, no, yeah, for sure, for sure,

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<v Speaker 1>very impressive. I mean, you know, I raised three and

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<v Speaker 1>a half million with like the shit in my seat cushions.

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<v Speaker 1>But you know, you're good, You're good.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah.

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<v Speaker 1>Oh did you have the first lady come on to

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<v Speaker 1>help with your program?

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<v Speaker 3>Oh?

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<v Speaker 1>No, you didn't. You don't know the first lady? You

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<v Speaker 1>speed down? Interesting. Oprah's not doing that. We're just big dicks. Uh.

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<v Speaker 3>I I just want to say, for the record, I

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<v Speaker 3>like the version of Oprah that does that better than

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<v Speaker 3>the version of Oprah that exists.

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<v Speaker 1>She would be on Margaret's Cool People who did cool

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<v Speaker 1>stuff if this had just been for twelve straight, like

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<v Speaker 1>literally like twenty years, just shit talking this like seven

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<v Speaker 1>year old, like, yeah, you think that's fucking fancy. Eighty

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<v Speaker 1>million dollars? Uh, to be that petty. So this is

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<v Speaker 1>how the Angel Network starts, Right, we're taking people's spare change,

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<v Speaker 1>we're giving out college student or scholarships to deserving students.

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<v Speaker 1>But it starts to expand, you know, they get involved

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<v Speaker 1>with like funding Habitat for Humanity and stuff like that.

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<v Speaker 1>And in two thousand, the Angel Network expands, thanks to

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<v Speaker 1>Paul Newman of Newman's own as well as Jeff Bezos,

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<v Speaker 1>they start like expanding it to like donating money to

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<v Speaker 1>what the website describes as fifty life changing programs. And

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<v Speaker 1>it's interesting she describes as like more than fifty life

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<v Speaker 1>changing programs got the money they needed to help their

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<v Speaker 1>local communities. Well maybe maybe some taxes from Jeff Bezos

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<v Speaker 1>canna help with that too. But eventually the Angel Network expands,

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<v Speaker 1>taking in and taking something like eighty million dollars in donations,

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<v Speaker 1>most of which ultimately go to helping to start sixty

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<v Speaker 1>schools in thirteen countries, including India, Ecuador, and China. So

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<v Speaker 1>that's nice, right, helping to start schools, funding schools. Aspects, again,

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<v Speaker 1>as is always the case with OPRAH, aspects of this

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<v Speaker 1>are quite positive, but also aspects of this are very toxic.

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<v Speaker 1>Because particularly in the United States States, the thing that

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<v Speaker 1>Oprah spends most of her donation money on is not

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<v Speaker 1>helping school systems. It is establishing specific charter schools. And

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<v Speaker 1>in fact, the last thing the Angel Network does is

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<v Speaker 1>it gives six million dollars in twenty ten to six

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<v Speaker 1>charter schools in California, Colorado, Chicago, Pennsylvania, New Orleans, and Houston.

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<v Speaker 1>Now charter schools are too schools that are not part

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<v Speaker 1>of the public education system. A lot of this get

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<v Speaker 1>started the charter school thing in the Bush years, Right,

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<v Speaker 1>this is a big part of like defunding public schools.

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<v Speaker 1>Let's you know, we don't need to be spending we

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<v Speaker 1>need to have parents need to have choice and to

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<v Speaker 1>have vouchers that they can put into these you know,

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<v Speaker 1>different charter schools and magnate schools and all of this

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<v Speaker 1>kind of like both SAPs the power of teachers unions

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<v Speaker 1>because these schools exist outside of that system. But it's

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<v Speaker 1>also supposed to like prove that the corrupt Department of

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<v Speaker 1>Education is what's holding kids back that if we just

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<v Speaker 1>let rich people establish these charter obviously be vastly more successful.

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<v Speaker 1>So it's this mix of like there are some very

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<v Speaker 1>good charter schools that are very good for kids. I

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<v Speaker 1>have friends who went to some of them, but also

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<v Speaker 1>the larger part of the charter school project is problematic,

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<v Speaker 1>and it continues on past the Bush era. One of

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<v Speaker 1>like the biggest roles in this is in twenty ten,

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<v Speaker 1>there's a documentary called Waiting for Superman by Davis Guggenheim.

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<v Speaker 1>This is a documentary about how broken the education system

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<v Speaker 1>is and we're all just kind of like waiting for

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<v Speaker 1>a Superman to fix it, and it winds up being

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<v Speaker 1>a very pro charter school movie. There's a couple of

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<v Speaker 1>other documentaries at the same time, the Lottery and the Cartel,

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<v Speaker 1>with the same basic attitude, but Waiting for Superman is

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<v Speaker 1>featured twice on the Oprah Winfrey Show. She's not the

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<v Speaker 1>only person who gives it a lot of media attention,

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<v Speaker 1>but she gives it a ton of media attention. And

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<v Speaker 1>that six million dollar donation to those six private schools

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<v Speaker 1>is directly off of the back of this. I found

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<v Speaker 1>a good write up in the Brookings Institute on the

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<v Speaker 1>myth of charter schools, and it summarizes the message of

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<v Speaker 1>all these documentaries. American public education is a failed enterprise.

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<v Speaker 1>The problem is not money. Public schools already spin too much.

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<v Speaker 1>Test scores are low because there are so many bad

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<v Speaker 1>teachers whose jobs are protected by powerful unions. Students drop

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<v Speaker 1>out because the schools fail them, and they could accomplish

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<v Speaker 1>practically anything. If they were saved from bad teachers, they

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<v Speaker 1>would get higher test scores, if schools could fire more

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<v Speaker 1>bad teachers and pay more to good ones. The only

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<v Speaker 1>hope for the future of our society, especially for poor

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<v Speaker 1>Black and Hispanic children, is escape from public schools, especially

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<v Speaker 1>to charter schools, which are mostly funded by the government,

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<v Speaker 1>controlled by private organizations, many of them operating to make

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<v Speaker 1>a profit. Now that is again, this is a thing

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<v Speaker 1>that a lot of people are into, and Oprah is

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<v Speaker 1>one of the folks who puts their money where her

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<v Speaker 1>mouth is, Like, this is the future of like fixing

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<v Speaker 1>private education or public education, and it's problematic, to say

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<v Speaker 1>the least. To continue with a quote from that Brookings

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<v Speaker 1>Institute piece, and this is talking about waiting for Superman

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<v Speaker 1>in particular, some fact checking is in order, and the

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<v Speaker 1>place to start is with the film's quiet acknowledgment that

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<v Speaker 1>only one in five charter schools is able to get

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<v Speaker 1>the amazing results that it celebrates. Nothing more is said

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<v Speaker 1>about this astonishing statistic. It is drawn from a national

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<v Speaker 1>study of charter schools by Stanford economist Margaret Raymond, known

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<v Speaker 1>as the Credos Study. It evaluated student progress on math

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<v Speaker 1>tests in half of the nation's five thousand charter schools

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<v Speaker 1>and concluded that seventeen percent were superior to a matched

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<v Speaker 1>traditional public school, thirty seven percent were worse than the

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<v Speaker 1>public school, and the remaining forty six percent had academic

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<v Speaker 1>gains no different from that of a similar public school.

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<v Speaker 1>The proportion of charters that got amazing results is far

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<v Speaker 1>smaller than seventeen percent. Why did Davis Guggenheim pay no

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<v Speaker 1>attention to the charter schools that are run by incompetent

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<v Speaker 1>leaders or corporations mainly concerned to make money. Why propound

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<v Speaker 1>to an unknowing public the myth that charter schools are

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<v Speaker 1>the answer to our educational woes. When the filmmaker knows

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<v Speaker 1>there are twice as many failing charters as there are

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<v Speaker 1>successful ones, why not give an honest to accounting. The

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<v Speaker 1>propagandistic nature of Waiting for Superman is revealed by Guggenheim's

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<v Speaker 1>complete indifference to the wide variation among charter schools. There

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<v Speaker 1>are excellent charter schools just as they're excellent public schools.

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<v Speaker 1>Why did he not also inquire into the charter chains

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<v Speaker 1>that are mired in unsavory real estate deals, or take

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<v Speaker 1>his camera to the charters where most students are getting

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<v Speaker 1>lower scores than those in the neighborhood public schools. Why

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<v Speaker 1>did he not report on the charter principles who have

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<v Speaker 1>been indicted for embezzlement, or the charters that blur the

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<v Speaker 1>line between church and state. Why did he not look

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<v Speaker 1>into the charter schools whose leaders are paid three hundred

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<v Speaker 1>to four hundred thousand dollars a year to oversee small

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<v Speaker 1>numbers of students. I don't need to go on. The

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<v Speaker 1>myth of charter schools from the Brookings Institute is a

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<v Speaker 1>good piece on this.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, I'm just I don't actually know anything about this director.

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<v Speaker 3>But does it have anything to do with his last name?

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<v Speaker 1>I actually don't know. A journalist would check in on that.

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<v Speaker 1>Let's do that.

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<v Speaker 3>I just have a sinking feeling that maybe the reason

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<v Speaker 3>of the one of the incentives has to do with

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<v Speaker 3>the number of buildings ye name is.

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<v Speaker 1>He's related to the family. At least the AI overview

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<v Speaker 1>says he's related to the family, but not directly related

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<v Speaker 1>to the foundation. Let's see here, let's look at his wiki.

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<v Speaker 3>Just a coincidence.

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<v Speaker 1>His dad is filmmaker Charles Gugenheim. Oh, he'll make deadwood

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<v Speaker 1>one four oscars, no one.

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<v Speaker 3>No one said rich kids can't make good stuff. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 3>it's just that they get a lot more chances to

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<v Speaker 3>do it.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah. So anyway, I don't like this is this is

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<v Speaker 1>a problematic thing that the wind that Oprah Winfrey's charity

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<v Speaker 1>is going to, which is not to say that everything

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<v Speaker 1>she don'tates to do it like a lot of good

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<v Speaker 1>schools I've looked into. I looked into several of the

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<v Speaker 1>schools that she put money on. They have pretty good

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<v Speaker 1>academic records. But although they're not unproblematic, is this.

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<v Speaker 3>Article Yeah, I will just say I I feel like

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<v Speaker 3>this should be said. Even if literally every single charter

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<v Speaker 3>school had better to scores or or even or even

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<v Speaker 3>a good measure was that school, Yeah, they are still

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<v Speaker 3>a net negative on the education system. Literally, even I

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<v Speaker 3>mean it's the same example with the Oprah School, which

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<v Speaker 3>is like, yeah, okay, you can make a good school,

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<v Speaker 3>but it comes at an immense opportunity cost. And that's

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<v Speaker 3>what's like the problem.

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<v Speaker 4>Here exactly that.

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<v Speaker 2>And like fundamentally they make public they erode public education

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<v Speaker 2>there at least where I live. There like full of

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<v Speaker 2>like pretty like like they're basically racist in my mind,

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<v Speaker 2>Like the way that they talk about school choice.

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<v Speaker 4>It's used as a giant.

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<v Speaker 2>Dog whistle to be like, you don't really want your

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<v Speaker 2>kids next to black and brown kids.

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<v Speaker 1>Right right?

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah?

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<v Speaker 2>And I think so even if all of her schools,

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<v Speaker 2>all of these schools were great, it still contributes to

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<v Speaker 2>a lot of pretty I think, like messed up things

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<v Speaker 2>in education.

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<v Speaker 3>Always resegregating the education system.

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<v Speaker 1>Cool, yes, And it's also not all of these schools

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<v Speaker 1>are And again because they abide by different rules. There's

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<v Speaker 1>a lot of problematic aspects to some of them, including

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<v Speaker 1>one of the schools that Oprah gave a shitload of

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<v Speaker 1>money to, this one, particularly in New Orleans. I'm going

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<v Speaker 1>to quote from Beet here. Numerous charter schools, including those

0:12:25.800 --> 0:12:29.000
<v Speaker 1>backed by Oprah Winfrey, Microsoft's Bill Gates, retailer Walmart, and

0:12:29.000 --> 0:12:31.480
<v Speaker 1>New Orleans Saints quarterback Drew Brees, have been accused of

0:12:31.480 --> 0:12:35.240
<v Speaker 1>breaking federal law by not serving children with disabilities. The

0:12:35.320 --> 0:12:37.679
<v Speaker 1>children are named in place plaintiffs in the legal battle,

0:12:37.679 --> 0:12:40.440
<v Speaker 1>which stems back to twenty ten. Charter schools and New

0:12:40.559 --> 0:12:42.320
<v Speaker 1>Orleans were seen as a way to rehab the city's

0:12:42.320 --> 0:12:45.760
<v Speaker 1>failing education system and serve seventy percent of cities children.

0:12:46.600 --> 0:12:50.000
<v Speaker 1>The Loop twenty one reports Lawrence Melrose sixteen needed counseling

0:12:50.040 --> 0:12:52.160
<v Speaker 1>in speech therapy, which wouldn't be provided by the New

0:12:52.240 --> 0:12:54.559
<v Speaker 1>Orleans Charter Science and Math charter school that was made

0:12:54.600 --> 0:12:57.600
<v Speaker 1>popular through its association with Oprah Winfrey. Instead, he was

0:12:57.600 --> 0:13:00.360
<v Speaker 1>frequently suspended and not allowed to ride the bus. The

0:13:00.440 --> 0:13:02.880
<v Speaker 1>lawsuit says the school kept him from attending a celebration

0:13:02.920 --> 0:13:05.800
<v Speaker 1>where students watched Oprah Winfrey hand the principle a check

0:13:05.880 --> 0:13:09.520
<v Speaker 1>for one million dollars. The exclusion of children with serious

0:13:09.559 --> 0:13:12.320
<v Speaker 1>learning and emotional disabilities occur often, says the lawsuit, at

0:13:12.400 --> 0:13:15.360
<v Speaker 1>charter schools, which comprise the majority of public schools in

0:13:15.440 --> 0:13:18.080
<v Speaker 1>New Orleans. The exclusion of special needs kids also helps

0:13:18.160 --> 0:13:21.480
<v Speaker 1>charter schools test scores, since children with disabilities typically do

0:13:21.600 --> 0:13:22.240
<v Speaker 1>not do well.

0:13:23.160 --> 0:13:26.319
<v Speaker 2>You couldn't even watch the assembly with Oprah like they

0:13:26.520 --> 0:13:26.920
<v Speaker 2>would like.

0:13:27.080 --> 0:13:29.360
<v Speaker 1>Nah. No, they literally locked him out of this.

0:13:30.120 --> 0:13:32.560
<v Speaker 3>It's also like these fucks will like, I mean, you

0:13:32.600 --> 0:13:35.480
<v Speaker 3>see it on so many other places where they're trying

0:13:35.480 --> 0:13:39.200
<v Speaker 3>to reinvent the wheel where they like, I feel like

0:13:39.240 --> 0:13:42.000
<v Speaker 3>transportation is such a clear one where it's like they're

0:13:42.040 --> 0:13:44.640
<v Speaker 3>going to try to do self driving cars before they

0:13:44.679 --> 0:13:48.760
<v Speaker 3>try oh properly funding a subway system in Los Angeles.

0:13:48.960 --> 0:13:51.520
<v Speaker 3>Oh yeah, And it's like I don't I'm sorry, guys.

0:13:51.600 --> 0:13:56.040
<v Speaker 3>All the solutions for these ills were invented in like

0:13:56.240 --> 0:13:59.880
<v Speaker 3>fucking whatever eighteen hundred. We're just electing not to do

0:14:00.120 --> 0:14:03.000
<v Speaker 3>them because you're a billionaire. Yeah.

0:14:03.040 --> 0:14:05.199
<v Speaker 1>I mean, at this point, I support Musk building a

0:14:05.280 --> 0:14:07.880
<v Speaker 1>rich people tunnel under LA just because we'll have a

0:14:07.960 --> 0:14:11.200
<v Speaker 1>quake and the people who pay to access that tunnel

0:14:12.000 --> 0:14:17.280
<v Speaker 1>will all learn a lesson very quickly. At the same time, listen.

0:14:17.960 --> 0:14:21.400
<v Speaker 3>If he had even like an ounce of like self

0:14:21.440 --> 0:14:23.840
<v Speaker 3>believe his ass should be on Mars right now.

0:14:24.160 --> 0:14:29.160
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, yeah, get yourself there. Man. So I wanted to

0:14:29.200 --> 0:14:31.800
<v Speaker 1>talk a little bit about Oprah in charter schools, but really,

0:14:31.840 --> 0:14:36.800
<v Speaker 1>when we talk about Oprah's direct bastardism, there's no better

0:14:37.080 --> 0:14:39.240
<v Speaker 1>thing to discuss than the bevy of khnman that she

0:14:39.320 --> 0:14:42.080
<v Speaker 1>helped to introduce to the world. She is responsible for

0:14:42.160 --> 0:14:44.960
<v Speaker 1>making John of God, the Brazilian faith healer who sexually

0:14:44.960 --> 0:14:48.920
<v Speaker 1>assaulted at least six hundred women, internationally famous. There are

0:14:49.000 --> 0:14:51.720
<v Speaker 1>numerous cases of women who visited his compound and were

0:14:51.800 --> 0:14:54.560
<v Speaker 1>raped or assaulted and say that they went there because

0:14:54.600 --> 0:14:57.960
<v Speaker 1>they saw him on the Oprah Winfrey Show, and specifically

0:14:58.000 --> 0:15:01.360
<v Speaker 1>they saw doctor Oz tell Opra Winfrey that he couldn't

0:15:01.400 --> 0:15:05.800
<v Speaker 1>explain the miraculous healings this man was responsible for. Now,

0:15:06.080 --> 0:15:08.320
<v Speaker 1>I'm not gonna say more about John of God or

0:15:08.360 --> 0:15:11.160
<v Speaker 1>doctor Oz or doctor Phil because we have done two

0:15:11.200 --> 0:15:14.200
<v Speaker 1>part episodes on all three of these guys, none of

0:15:14.280 --> 0:15:17.320
<v Speaker 1>whom would have Obviously there's specifically John of God was

0:15:17.360 --> 0:15:21.360
<v Speaker 1>like in Brazil, a famous faith healer and assaulting people.

0:15:21.600 --> 0:15:24.479
<v Speaker 1>He would not have become an international star without Oprah.

0:15:24.520 --> 0:15:27.440
<v Speaker 1>And I don't think doctor like Doctor Oz probably just

0:15:27.480 --> 0:15:31.040
<v Speaker 1>stays a surgeon. Doctor Phil probably dies in a ditch.

0:15:31.920 --> 0:15:34.600
<v Speaker 1>That's my guest for doctor Phil is he dies in

0:15:34.640 --> 0:15:38.080
<v Speaker 1>a ditch somewhere in rural Texas if doesn't pick him.

0:15:38.040 --> 0:15:42.560
<v Speaker 3>Up some kind of charisma. Doctor Oz, it's like he's

0:15:42.800 --> 0:15:46.080
<v Speaker 3>the most he's so repellent, you're just like, oh my god.

0:15:46.120 --> 0:15:48.520
<v Speaker 3>Without Oprah's cosyn he is.

0:15:48.440 --> 0:15:50.680
<v Speaker 1>There's no way this man is a star. That's how.

0:15:50.880 --> 0:15:53.440
<v Speaker 1>That's the star power she has. Looks just listen to

0:15:53.520 --> 0:15:59.240
<v Speaker 1>doctor oz speak. Yeah, amazing stuff. So we're not going

0:15:59.320 --> 0:16:02.200
<v Speaker 1>to go into more to them, but I should note

0:16:02.360 --> 0:16:06.040
<v Speaker 1>we have never ever had a bastard who is responsible

0:16:06.080 --> 0:16:10.000
<v Speaker 1>for three different two parter episodes on other bastards, or

0:16:10.040 --> 0:16:13.880
<v Speaker 1>at least largely responsible. That's mark.

0:16:15.120 --> 0:16:18.000
<v Speaker 3>This, I think is the place where I'll try to

0:16:18.040 --> 0:16:22.200
<v Speaker 3>drop my quote, which is I mean, it does seem

0:16:22.280 --> 0:16:26.239
<v Speaker 3>like like Oprah is, she's like the enzyme for bastards,

0:16:26.280 --> 0:16:29.120
<v Speaker 3>Like she just makes, she takes She finds the worst

0:16:29.160 --> 0:16:31.760
<v Speaker 3>people or the worst people get into her orbit, and

0:16:31.800 --> 0:16:34.280
<v Speaker 3>she makes them a million times stronger than they ever

0:16:34.320 --> 0:16:35.160
<v Speaker 3>had any right to be.

0:16:35.760 --> 0:16:38.200
<v Speaker 1>Yes, yes, And I think that really is the way

0:16:38.240 --> 0:16:38.800
<v Speaker 1>to look at it.

0:16:39.160 --> 0:16:42.800
<v Speaker 2>And it's funny because I would peg Oprah as somebody

0:16:42.800 --> 0:16:45.520
<v Speaker 2>that I would assume would be a good judge of character,

0:16:45.840 --> 0:16:48.360
<v Speaker 2>and she's a terrible judge of character. It's like it

0:16:48.440 --> 0:16:51.480
<v Speaker 2>truly is like the worst people who come into her orbit,

0:16:51.520 --> 0:16:53.080
<v Speaker 2>She's like, let's make you a star.

0:16:53.600 --> 0:16:54.960
<v Speaker 4>What is it hooked up with that.

0:16:56.800 --> 0:17:00.840
<v Speaker 3>I mean, on some level, she has to be following

0:17:00.840 --> 0:17:04.160
<v Speaker 3>what she believes the audience wants. But why I picked

0:17:04.200 --> 0:17:07.120
<v Speaker 3>those specific people it is a little baffling.

0:17:08.040 --> 0:17:10.480
<v Speaker 1>I think there's a back. I'm sure there's a degree

0:17:10.480 --> 0:17:14.160
<v Speaker 1>to which both of those people, particularly doctor Phil, being

0:17:14.200 --> 0:17:17.800
<v Speaker 1>as doctor Phil is a pretty manipulative person, I would argue,

0:17:18.080 --> 0:17:20.240
<v Speaker 1>and I think he just understood how to make her

0:17:20.400 --> 0:17:23.840
<v Speaker 1>like him. A manipulator. Doctor Oz has a legitimate thing

0:17:23.920 --> 0:17:25.440
<v Speaker 1>that would make you like him and want to put

0:17:25.480 --> 0:17:27.919
<v Speaker 1>him in front of people. It is not unreasonable at

0:17:27.920 --> 0:17:29.800
<v Speaker 1>the start of things that you'd be like, this is

0:17:29.840 --> 0:17:31.800
<v Speaker 1>literally one of the best heart surgeons who's ever lived.

0:17:32.560 --> 0:17:35.040
<v Speaker 1>Maybe he'd be a good person to talk about public health.

0:17:35.280 --> 0:17:40.400
<v Speaker 1>Turns out no, turns out absolutely not. But I understand

0:17:40.400 --> 0:17:44.000
<v Speaker 1>how that process starts. Now, obviously there was ample evidence,

0:17:44.320 --> 0:17:46.960
<v Speaker 1>especially during the shot of god Shit, that he was not,

0:17:47.080 --> 0:17:48.760
<v Speaker 1>in fact a good person be doing that with. But

0:17:48.800 --> 0:17:50.879
<v Speaker 1>I don't think the evil is not in that she

0:17:50.960 --> 0:17:53.439
<v Speaker 1>initially was like, well, maybe the world's best heart surgeon

0:17:53.520 --> 0:17:55.600
<v Speaker 1>is a good guy to talk about health, right. I

0:17:56.240 --> 0:17:59.000
<v Speaker 1>get how that starts with doctor Phil. It's more like

0:17:59.040 --> 0:18:01.920
<v Speaker 1>this guy made me feel good about myself during a lawsuit.

0:18:02.320 --> 0:18:05.600
<v Speaker 1>Let's let him abuse teenagers on television for twenty years.

0:18:07.119 --> 0:18:09.280
<v Speaker 1>But again, we're not gonna say anymore about these guys

0:18:09.320 --> 0:18:11.080
<v Speaker 1>because we've said so much about them. But I did

0:18:11.080 --> 0:18:13.359
<v Speaker 1>feel like we have to go into detail about one

0:18:13.800 --> 0:18:17.639
<v Speaker 1>of Oprah's toxic bastards, right one of the convent that

0:18:17.720 --> 0:18:20.040
<v Speaker 1>she elevated to the public eye, who we haven't done

0:18:20.040 --> 0:18:23.080
<v Speaker 1>episodes on. And that's going to bring us to James

0:18:23.480 --> 0:18:28.040
<v Speaker 1>Ray born in nineteen fifty seven. Ray was a former

0:18:28.119 --> 0:18:31.520
<v Speaker 1>telemarketer who got into the business of teaching motivational seminars

0:18:31.520 --> 0:18:35.480
<v Speaker 1>to corporations. He was not an original dude, and instead

0:18:35.520 --> 0:18:38.560
<v Speaker 1>worked for Stephen Covey, the author of The Seven Habits

0:18:38.560 --> 0:18:42.879
<v Speaker 1>of Highly Effective People, teaching Stephen Covey's particular flavor of

0:18:42.920 --> 0:18:45.800
<v Speaker 1>self help bullshit to car salesman and the like. Or

0:18:46.240 --> 0:18:50.080
<v Speaker 1>at least Ray claims that he worked for Stephen Covey.

0:18:50.400 --> 0:18:53.040
<v Speaker 1>There is no actual evidence of this, and Ray is

0:18:53.119 --> 0:18:56.600
<v Speaker 1>a serial liar, so it's entirely possible he just made

0:18:56.600 --> 0:19:00.359
<v Speaker 1>that up for clout. Ray started his own motivational speaking

0:19:00.400 --> 0:19:04.119
<v Speaker 1>business and it did okay, It's not huge, it's not

0:19:04.560 --> 0:19:09.480
<v Speaker 1>really overwhelmingly successful, probably because he's not super successful himself.

0:19:09.720 --> 0:19:12.119
<v Speaker 1>He is not rich and famous, so he's like telling

0:19:12.160 --> 0:19:14.600
<v Speaker 1>people how to get rich, but like he didn't do it.

0:19:16.440 --> 0:19:18.719
<v Speaker 1>Ray is like a lot of these guys. There's very

0:19:18.760 --> 0:19:20.720
<v Speaker 1>little to separate him from the herd at this point.

0:19:20.800 --> 0:19:23.760
<v Speaker 1>He's an advocate of the law of attraction, which we've

0:19:23.760 --> 0:19:25.840
<v Speaker 1>talked about a few times in these episodes. This is

0:19:25.880 --> 0:19:28.840
<v Speaker 1>the bullshit belief underpinning the secret. Whatever good or bad

0:19:28.840 --> 0:19:31.399
<v Speaker 1>things happen to you happen because you drew them to yourself.

0:19:31.800 --> 0:19:34.240
<v Speaker 1>Like a lot of guys in this space, he mixed

0:19:34.280 --> 0:19:37.480
<v Speaker 1>in buzzwords from quantum physics because of course he's like

0:19:37.520 --> 0:19:40.040
<v Speaker 1>a big also a big masculine guy, right, So as

0:19:40.080 --> 0:19:43.439
<v Speaker 1>a masculine guy, you can't just be like, you know,

0:19:44.760 --> 0:19:47.760
<v Speaker 1>you can't just be like this is the you know,

0:19:47.800 --> 0:19:49.840
<v Speaker 1>you can't do the wooy version of this, right, you

0:19:49.880 --> 0:19:51.960
<v Speaker 1>have to say, this is quantum physics, right, I'm talking

0:19:51.960 --> 0:19:55.200
<v Speaker 1>about science to you, you know, And so would He

0:19:55.240 --> 0:19:57.840
<v Speaker 1>would rope in buzzwords from quantum physics to try to

0:19:57.840 --> 0:20:01.120
<v Speaker 1>convince mild skeptics that what he was selling in fact science.

0:20:01.480 --> 0:20:05.119
<v Speaker 1>In one interview, he said this about personal responsibility. I

0:20:05.200 --> 0:20:08.520
<v Speaker 1>fully know for me that there is no blame. Every

0:20:08.520 --> 0:20:11.600
<v Speaker 1>single thing is your responsibility and nothing is your fault

0:20:11.760 --> 0:20:14.840
<v Speaker 1>because every single thing that comes to you is a gift,

0:20:15.160 --> 0:20:20.280
<v Speaker 1>a lesson. Now do you think that could like be bad?

0:20:21.040 --> 0:20:23.920
<v Speaker 2>I mean I love that nothing is my fault, angles

0:20:24.280 --> 0:20:26.000
<v Speaker 2>that I really really connect you.

0:20:29.320 --> 0:20:35.200
<v Speaker 1>Uh yeah, there's going to be a very interesting thing

0:20:35.200 --> 0:20:38.680
<v Speaker 1>that becomes his fault in the near future here, So yeah,

0:20:38.720 --> 0:20:44.639
<v Speaker 1>I think that's probably a good idea for him to

0:20:44.680 --> 0:20:47.280
<v Speaker 1>be selling at this point, given where he winds up.

0:20:47.840 --> 0:20:51.840
<v Speaker 1>His motivational seminars involved board breaking and trust falls, all

0:20:51.880 --> 0:20:54.800
<v Speaker 1>of which was done without proper medical staff present, which

0:20:54.840 --> 0:20:57.640
<v Speaker 1>is why prior to him getting famous, several people were

0:20:57.680 --> 0:21:00.960
<v Speaker 1>badly injured during his events. At least one time at

0:21:01.000 --> 0:21:04.080
<v Speaker 1>Walt Disney World in two thousand and five, a forty

0:21:04.119 --> 0:21:06.840
<v Speaker 1>two year old man was hospitalized after Ray made him

0:21:06.920 --> 0:21:11.119
<v Speaker 1>exercise in a poorly built sweat lodge. So this is

0:21:11.160 --> 0:21:14.920
<v Speaker 1>all happening before he winds up on the Oprah Winfrey Show. Now,

0:21:14.960 --> 0:21:16.840
<v Speaker 1>what gets him on the show is that he is

0:21:16.920 --> 0:21:19.680
<v Speaker 1>one of several narrators for the two thousand and six

0:21:19.800 --> 0:21:23.359
<v Speaker 1>documentary The Secret, which is what gets him on the

0:21:23.400 --> 0:21:27.879
<v Speaker 1>Oprah Winfrey Show. Oprah lavished praise on Ray and urged

0:21:27.880 --> 0:21:30.560
<v Speaker 1>her viewers to sign up for his courses and listen

0:21:30.640 --> 0:21:33.960
<v Speaker 1>to his wisdom. Many did, and he goes in short

0:21:34.080 --> 0:21:37.920
<v Speaker 1>order from a failing motivational speaker with several lawsuits against

0:21:38.000 --> 0:21:40.240
<v Speaker 1>him to the hottest thing in town.

0:21:41.640 --> 0:21:43.960
<v Speaker 4>This is what I'm talking about with her. He just

0:21:44.119 --> 0:21:44.520
<v Speaker 4>was the name.

0:21:44.800 --> 0:21:47.639
<v Speaker 2>I am a voice artist, right, like I've narrated plenty

0:21:47.680 --> 0:21:51.600
<v Speaker 2>of things. The fact that this guy, who already had

0:21:51.600 --> 0:21:55.439
<v Speaker 2>a pretty problematic history, just was a narrator, and she's like, Ooh,

0:21:55.560 --> 0:21:58.160
<v Speaker 2>let's elevate you, Let's make you a star. Yeah, something

0:21:58.280 --> 0:22:01.240
<v Speaker 2>must be like I don't know, I don't know where

0:22:01.240 --> 0:22:03.399
<v Speaker 2>I'm going with this, but it is. It baffles me

0:22:03.760 --> 0:22:06.119
<v Speaker 2>why she would want to be further mixed up with

0:22:06.160 --> 0:22:08.720
<v Speaker 2>this a person like this just based on him being

0:22:08.720 --> 0:22:09.840
<v Speaker 2>a narrator of the secret.

0:22:10.480 --> 0:22:14.199
<v Speaker 3>I mean, we'll never know because it's it's not like

0:22:14.240 --> 0:22:18.440
<v Speaker 3>there's like whistleblowers from the Oprah camp, but like surely

0:22:18.600 --> 0:22:24.120
<v Speaker 3>there were there had to be discussions, Yeah, like Oprah,

0:22:24.240 --> 0:22:26.000
<v Speaker 3>why these guys?

0:22:26.359 --> 0:22:28.080
<v Speaker 1>You know? I think some of it is just that

0:22:28.200 --> 0:22:31.080
<v Speaker 1>at this point, he's just another motivational speaker, and it

0:22:31.119 --> 0:22:33.919
<v Speaker 1>looks like he's attached to this successful project. He probably

0:22:34.000 --> 0:22:38.120
<v Speaker 1>had a good rapport with Oprah. All you really assume

0:22:38.200 --> 0:22:41.440
<v Speaker 1>at that point is like, Okay, well maybe this will work, right, Like, yeah,

0:22:41.600 --> 0:22:43.400
<v Speaker 1>this guy's probably someone smart to have on.

0:22:43.880 --> 0:22:46.160
<v Speaker 3>I mean, I guess that's the other side of Oprah

0:22:46.280 --> 0:22:48.960
<v Speaker 3>is like because she's gotten so far on gut. I mean,

0:22:49.000 --> 0:22:51.359
<v Speaker 3>maybe it's just a charming five minutes at a fucking

0:22:51.760 --> 0:22:53.040
<v Speaker 3>cocktail party or a meeting.

0:22:53.640 --> 0:22:55.480
<v Speaker 1>I think a lot of the a lot of cases

0:22:55.520 --> 0:23:01.760
<v Speaker 1>it is like literally they charmed me for like five minutes. Yeah, yeah, man,

0:23:02.000 --> 0:23:04.359
<v Speaker 1>that's that's wild.

0:23:04.400 --> 0:23:07.240
<v Speaker 3>To have a vibe spaceed empire. I mean, I guess

0:23:07.400 --> 0:23:09.880
<v Speaker 3>we are living in one, so on.

0:23:10.200 --> 0:23:14.360
<v Speaker 1>I know, but that's not zero percent of cool zones business, right,

0:23:14.520 --> 0:23:20.480
<v Speaker 1>That's just the way entertainment works, now, you know. Take

0:23:20.640 --> 0:23:24.119
<v Speaker 1>that what you will. So let's go to ads and

0:23:24.160 --> 0:23:26.960
<v Speaker 1>then we'll come back and talk about what happens next

0:23:27.040 --> 0:23:37.120
<v Speaker 1>in the James Ray story. We're back, so I want

0:23:37.119 --> 0:23:39.200
<v Speaker 1>to read a quote from The New York Times about

0:23:39.359 --> 0:23:42.359
<v Speaker 1>kind of the explosion in Ray's business after this, because

0:23:42.359 --> 0:23:45.080
<v Speaker 1>he goes from again a middling figure, not a ton

0:23:45.119 --> 0:23:48.480
<v Speaker 1>of money, not super successful, to for a while like

0:23:48.600 --> 0:23:50.919
<v Speaker 1>the biggest name and self help or at least like

0:23:50.920 --> 0:23:54.040
<v Speaker 1>the biggest new name and self help. Quote. He offered

0:23:54.080 --> 0:23:56.800
<v Speaker 1>a hierarchy of courses, each more expensive than the last,

0:23:56.840 --> 0:24:02.200
<v Speaker 1>culminating in Spiritual Warrior, a ten dollar retreat near Sedona, Arizona.

0:24:02.280 --> 0:24:06.560
<v Speaker 1>After a series of endurance exercises, including extended fasting, participants

0:24:06.600 --> 0:24:09.240
<v Speaker 1>spent hours in a sweat lodge where temperatures soared above

0:24:09.240 --> 0:24:13.200
<v Speaker 1>one hundred and fifty degrees. Mister Ray presented Spiritual Warriors

0:24:13.200 --> 0:24:16.720
<v Speaker 1>several times, and some past participants had raised questions about

0:24:16.720 --> 0:24:19.359
<v Speaker 1>whether he or his staff members had sufficient training to

0:24:19.440 --> 0:24:20.560
<v Speaker 1>run a sweat lodge.

0:24:21.200 --> 0:24:23.360
<v Speaker 4>They probably didn't, right, Oh.

0:24:23.320 --> 0:24:25.879
<v Speaker 1>No, they didn't. Bridget I'm going to tell you right now,

0:24:26.240 --> 0:24:28.560
<v Speaker 1>if there's a fucking white guy running a sweat lodge,

0:24:28.600 --> 0:24:31.439
<v Speaker 1>he does not have sufficient training. That's just a rule

0:24:31.560 --> 0:24:33.879
<v Speaker 1>in sweat lodges, or white lady, let's be fair.

0:24:34.480 --> 0:24:38.119
<v Speaker 3>One hundred and fifty degrees when when the room gets closer,

0:24:38.320 --> 0:24:41.720
<v Speaker 3>it goes past like, that's closer to my oven controls

0:24:41.720 --> 0:24:45.400
<v Speaker 3>than my thermostat controls. Yes, which is roll.

0:24:45.280 --> 0:24:50.199
<v Speaker 1>Bad when you are in the able to cook meat spectrum. People. Yeah,

0:24:50.240 --> 0:24:53.400
<v Speaker 1>and again, you know, sweat lodges. And I'm not competent

0:24:53.440 --> 0:24:56.000
<v Speaker 1>to talk about this exhaustively, but there's a long history

0:24:56.520 --> 0:25:00.080
<v Speaker 1>in several Native American traditions of use of sweat lodges,

0:25:00.160 --> 0:25:03.320
<v Speaker 1>and they can be have been part of like therapeutic

0:25:03.560 --> 0:25:07.000
<v Speaker 1>treatments run by people who know what they are doing.

0:25:07.320 --> 0:25:11.440
<v Speaker 1>I'm not saying there's sweat lodges are inherently bad. James

0:25:11.600 --> 0:25:13.480
<v Speaker 1>does not know what he's doing, and he is not

0:25:14.160 --> 0:25:18.320
<v Speaker 1>utilizing this as part of an actual like therapeutic thing.

0:25:18.880 --> 0:25:21.280
<v Speaker 1>He is sticking people in a hot room because it's

0:25:21.400 --> 0:25:25.080
<v Speaker 1>unpleasant and he wants to make them do something incredibly

0:25:25.200 --> 0:25:29.800
<v Speaker 1>unpleasant and physically straining, because that when you get out

0:25:29.800 --> 0:25:31.679
<v Speaker 1>of when you do that with a group of people

0:25:31.920 --> 0:25:35.359
<v Speaker 1>and you have like this dangerous, painful physical experience, and

0:25:35.400 --> 0:25:37.919
<v Speaker 1>then you get out of it on the other side

0:25:37.920 --> 0:25:41.879
<v Speaker 1>of it, you feel bonded to those people and to

0:25:42.000 --> 0:25:45.879
<v Speaker 1>the program. Right, Yeah, that's why he's doing this. And

0:25:45.920 --> 0:25:48.480
<v Speaker 1>when you use a thing like that that way, your

0:25:48.560 --> 0:25:53.720
<v Speaker 1>concern is that they suffer, right, and not that we're

0:25:53.720 --> 0:25:55.680
<v Speaker 1>doing this in a way that is safe or going

0:25:55.680 --> 0:25:58.560
<v Speaker 1>to like have a therapeutic benefit. It's that this is

0:25:58.600 --> 0:26:00.960
<v Speaker 1>as intense and experiences as possible, and in fact, he

0:26:00.960 --> 0:26:03.840
<v Speaker 1>would brag about it. When he does his big Sweat

0:26:03.840 --> 0:26:06.280
<v Speaker 1>Lodge event on October eighth, two thousand and nine, for

0:26:06.320 --> 0:26:08.199
<v Speaker 1>a group of people each paying ten grand for the

0:26:08.200 --> 0:26:11.879
<v Speaker 1>Spiritual Warrior seminar. The guy he brags to the group

0:26:12.320 --> 0:26:14.760
<v Speaker 1>that he just talked to the guy stoking the fire,

0:26:14.800 --> 0:26:16.840
<v Speaker 1>you know, setting it with good intentions. You know, he's

0:26:17.240 --> 0:26:19.480
<v Speaker 1>part of it is he's got to really think about

0:26:19.520 --> 0:26:22.440
<v Speaker 1>positive intentions for your experience to help make sure there's

0:26:22.440 --> 0:26:24.720
<v Speaker 1>a good one. And this is the hottest fire we've

0:26:24.720 --> 0:26:28.320
<v Speaker 1>ever had, you know. Make him feel special, right, make

0:26:28.359 --> 0:26:32.760
<v Speaker 1>them feel like they're getting this uniquely intense life changing experience.

0:26:33.640 --> 0:26:36.320
<v Speaker 1>They did get that, you know, I gotta say it

0:26:36.400 --> 0:26:39.640
<v Speaker 1>is a uniquely intense life changing experience for all of them.

0:26:40.000 --> 0:26:42.080
<v Speaker 1>Twenty one of the people in that Sweat Lodge are

0:26:42.119 --> 0:26:46.160
<v Speaker 1>hospitalized and three of them die when first responders show up.

0:26:46.200 --> 0:26:48.679
<v Speaker 1>One compares what he saw to quote the site of

0:26:48.720 --> 0:26:49.840
<v Speaker 1>a mass suicide.

0:26:50.800 --> 0:26:54.760
<v Speaker 3>Uh, I just check out is medium is north of

0:26:54.840 --> 0:26:55.400
<v Speaker 3>medium rare?

0:26:55.680 --> 0:26:57.600
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, you're like, if your meat is cooked to one

0:26:57.680 --> 0:27:03.800
<v Speaker 1>fifty in the center, you're you're pretty you're pretty much good. Yeah,

0:27:03.840 --> 0:27:07.640
<v Speaker 1>so this is very bad you're not supposed to kill

0:27:07.720 --> 0:27:11.080
<v Speaker 1>multiple people in a single sweat lodge. You're not supposed

0:27:11.080 --> 0:27:15.000
<v Speaker 1>to ever kill people in your sweat lodge. These are

0:27:15.000 --> 0:27:20.120
<v Speaker 1>overwhelmingly not old people. There's a podcast called Guru on

0:27:20.200 --> 0:27:23.480
<v Speaker 1>Wondery that goes there's just about Ray and goes into

0:27:23.560 --> 0:27:25.920
<v Speaker 1>detail about this. One of the women who dies is

0:27:25.960 --> 0:27:27.919
<v Speaker 1>I think like thirty nine years old, and it's like

0:27:28.200 --> 0:27:31.840
<v Speaker 1>the story you hear a lot. This is a woman

0:27:31.880 --> 0:27:34.760
<v Speaker 1>who's like career ambitions hadn't really worked out, and she

0:27:34.800 --> 0:27:36.639
<v Speaker 1>didn't really have a clear idea of like what she

0:27:36.760 --> 0:27:39.480
<v Speaker 1>wanted to do, and so she gets into a lot

0:27:39.520 --> 0:27:42.320
<v Speaker 1>of this self help type stuff. She sees James on

0:27:42.440 --> 0:27:45.119
<v Speaker 1>the Oprah Winfrey Show. She has the same attitude of

0:27:45.119 --> 0:27:46.760
<v Speaker 1>a lot of people that like, well, if Oprah says

0:27:46.760 --> 0:27:48.959
<v Speaker 1>this guy is good, he must be. She gets his books,

0:27:49.359 --> 0:27:52.159
<v Speaker 1>she drops tens of thousands of dollars on courses, and

0:27:52.200 --> 0:27:55.439
<v Speaker 1>then eventually all of her savings on this spiritual Warrior

0:27:55.480 --> 0:27:57.080
<v Speaker 1>weekend that fucking kills her.

0:28:00.200 --> 0:28:02.920
<v Speaker 2>Think we're in this, I mean today, I think we're

0:28:02.920 --> 0:28:08.320
<v Speaker 2>in a weird golden age of like entrepreneurism and tech

0:28:08.560 --> 0:28:12.600
<v Speaker 2>and like bullshit risky spirituality kind of coming together, Like

0:28:13.119 --> 0:28:16.879
<v Speaker 2>I feel like this was on the like this this

0:28:16.920 --> 0:28:19.439
<v Speaker 2>guy was sort of on the early days of what

0:28:19.560 --> 0:28:22.480
<v Speaker 2>is definitely here, because I have heard so many people

0:28:22.520 --> 0:28:24.920
<v Speaker 2>in tech who are sort of like that woman describes,

0:28:25.000 --> 0:28:27.000
<v Speaker 2>like not sure what they should do. Maybe they've been

0:28:27.080 --> 0:28:29.560
<v Speaker 2>laid off, They're not sure what's next for them, and

0:28:29.600 --> 0:28:33.919
<v Speaker 2>they are so many hucksters that will take their money

0:28:33.920 --> 0:28:36.040
<v Speaker 2>and offer them something that they that it's meant to be,

0:28:36.119 --> 0:28:39.880
<v Speaker 2>like a spiritual whether it's psychedelics. That's a thing that's

0:28:39.920 --> 0:28:42.200
<v Speaker 2>really taking off right now in that space. It makes

0:28:42.240 --> 0:28:45.840
<v Speaker 2>me so sad that people who probably could have used

0:28:45.880 --> 0:28:48.720
<v Speaker 2>like therapy or a career coach would turn to somebody

0:28:48.760 --> 0:28:52.120
<v Speaker 2>who would so callously exploit them and put them at

0:28:52.120 --> 0:28:55.360
<v Speaker 2>such danger that they would die and like die paying.

0:28:55.040 --> 0:28:55.680
<v Speaker 4>For the pleasure.

0:28:55.720 --> 0:29:00.000
<v Speaker 2>It's just so disgusting, and it like it just it's yeah,

0:29:00.120 --> 0:29:02.800
<v Speaker 2>it does. These people have no values and they are

0:29:02.840 --> 0:29:03.880
<v Speaker 2>such hucksters.

0:29:05.000 --> 0:29:08.440
<v Speaker 1>Yeah yeah, and Ray is the epitome of that. And

0:29:08.480 --> 0:29:10.360
<v Speaker 1>of course, as soon as he kills a bunch of people,

0:29:10.400 --> 0:29:13.959
<v Speaker 1>Oprah distances herself from him, he does not show back up,

0:29:14.000 --> 0:29:16.880
<v Speaker 1>and by God, have at least last time I checked,

0:29:16.920 --> 0:29:20.080
<v Speaker 1>I couldn't find good clips of him in on Oprah's show.

0:29:20.120 --> 0:29:23.520
<v Speaker 1>A lot of that stuff gets Let's get this shit

0:29:23.600 --> 0:29:24.000
<v Speaker 1>out of here.

0:29:25.720 --> 0:29:28.160
<v Speaker 3>Impressive that she's able to scrub so much shit off

0:29:28.160 --> 0:29:28.560
<v Speaker 3>the internet.

0:29:28.640 --> 0:29:30.920
<v Speaker 1>I will, yeah, I mean it's all rights claims and stuff,

0:29:30.960 --> 0:29:35.000
<v Speaker 1>you know. Yeah, So he is charged and convicted, he

0:29:35.040 --> 0:29:39.320
<v Speaker 1>spends some time in prison. Oh obviously nothing happens to her.

0:29:39.840 --> 0:29:42.360
<v Speaker 1>She does not stop putting self help gurus on her

0:29:42.360 --> 0:29:47.200
<v Speaker 1>show or stop encouraging new age experimental alternative medicine. I

0:29:47.240 --> 0:29:49.160
<v Speaker 1>do want to listen to something that I didn't have

0:29:49.200 --> 0:29:51.520
<v Speaker 1>in the script, but I just came across it, and

0:29:51.600 --> 0:29:53.720
<v Speaker 1>maybe we'll try seeing this video. This is something that

0:29:53.800 --> 0:29:57.320
<v Speaker 1>James Ray posted after getting out of prison called be

0:29:57.440 --> 0:30:01.240
<v Speaker 1>careful what you wish for. So I'm just gonna I'm gonna,

0:30:01.280 --> 0:30:05.960
<v Speaker 1>I'm gonna take the wheel here. Sophie Insights into success,

0:30:06.200 --> 0:30:09.480
<v Speaker 1>Be the best you can be. I love that, be

0:30:09.560 --> 0:30:12.320
<v Speaker 1>the best you can be. This man killed three people.

0:30:13.240 --> 0:30:16.760
<v Speaker 5>I like the website is into success dot com.

0:30:16.920 --> 0:30:19.160
<v Speaker 1>Also, I have to say before we start this, James

0:30:19.280 --> 0:30:21.840
<v Speaker 1>Arthur Ray, it is one of those like three word names,

0:30:21.920 --> 0:30:24.200
<v Speaker 1>like that's a very serial killery.

0:30:24.480 --> 0:30:26.640
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, he is definitely gonna kill somebody for sure.

0:30:26.720 --> 0:30:29.280
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, he was always doomed to it, although not a

0:30:29.280 --> 0:30:30.680
<v Speaker 1>bad fit on the suit anyway.

0:30:31.360 --> 0:30:34.920
<v Speaker 6>And I thought I'd finally arrived. Well, that's a dangerous

0:30:34.920 --> 0:30:38.160
<v Speaker 6>place to be. And I would say this to any entrepreneur,

0:30:39.080 --> 0:30:43.880
<v Speaker 6>if you believe you've arrived, you may have likely arrived,

0:30:44.240 --> 0:30:47.480
<v Speaker 6>most likely have arrived at a very very dangerous place,

0:30:47.960 --> 0:30:52.480
<v Speaker 6>because nothing stays the same. It just doesn't. And I

0:30:52.520 --> 0:30:54.800
<v Speaker 6>don't know how much you know, Paul about my history,

0:30:55.360 --> 0:30:59.720
<v Speaker 6>but in two thousand and nine, I was at the

0:30:59.720 --> 0:31:02.240
<v Speaker 6>top of my game. I was worth north of twenty

0:31:02.280 --> 0:31:05.600
<v Speaker 6>million dollars. I had built an ink five hundred ten

0:31:05.600 --> 0:31:09.200
<v Speaker 6>million dollar company, you know, I had all these other

0:31:09.400 --> 0:31:13.560
<v Speaker 6>accolades going on. And then I was involved in a horrible,

0:31:13.880 --> 0:31:19.160
<v Speaker 6>horrible accident in two thousand and nine in a five

0:31:19.240 --> 0:31:25.000
<v Speaker 6>day retreat in the desert of Sedona, and a'll shortened

0:31:25.080 --> 0:31:28.160
<v Speaker 6>the story, but it was quite a lengthy journey. And

0:31:28.520 --> 0:31:32.000
<v Speaker 6>I talk about this in great depth and detail in

0:31:32.040 --> 0:31:38.200
<v Speaker 6>my book The Business of Redemption, because it I went

0:31:38.360 --> 0:31:42.240
<v Speaker 6>from the pinnacle to the pit. I literally, you know,

0:31:42.520 --> 0:31:44.480
<v Speaker 6>we had at the end of this five day event,

0:31:45.560 --> 0:31:48.600
<v Speaker 6>which is a very intensive week of hard work and

0:31:48.680 --> 0:31:53.440
<v Speaker 6>diving deep into those psychological issues that drive behavior and

0:31:53.520 --> 0:31:55.680
<v Speaker 6>bringing those to the forefront of our mind so we

0:31:55.720 --> 0:31:59.560
<v Speaker 6>can heal them, release them, and move forward in life

0:32:00.040 --> 0:32:03.720
<v Speaker 6>and integrate those things. And so it was a very

0:32:03.720 --> 0:32:06.360
<v Speaker 6>emotional week. It was a narduous week. And at the

0:32:06.480 --> 0:32:13.560
<v Speaker 6>end we had this experiential learning opportunity called a sweat lodge.

0:32:14.240 --> 0:32:16.400
<v Speaker 1>I love how long it takes him to get to Like,

0:32:16.480 --> 0:32:19.240
<v Speaker 1>so we had a sweat lodge and I killed three people.

0:32:19.360 --> 0:32:20.320
<v Speaker 3>Oh my god.

0:32:20.560 --> 0:32:23.520
<v Speaker 1>It's also there's a masterclass here, and like this guy

0:32:24.000 --> 0:32:28.640
<v Speaker 1>hospitalized almost two dozen people and killed three. And he

0:32:29.080 --> 0:32:31.200
<v Speaker 1>immediately is like, as soon as I get out, I'm

0:32:31.200 --> 0:32:34.080
<v Speaker 1>going to write a book about redemption. Right, I'm going

0:32:34.160 --> 0:32:36.480
<v Speaker 1>to have like this is I'm just gonna pivot this

0:32:36.520 --> 0:32:40.080
<v Speaker 1>to being about my success journey. And like I thought

0:32:40.080 --> 0:32:43.800
<v Speaker 1>I was at the top, but you know, I didn't

0:32:43.880 --> 0:32:47.840
<v Speaker 1>realize what fate had around the corner when I accidentally

0:32:47.960 --> 0:32:50.520
<v Speaker 1>killed three people at a sweat lodge. This is just

0:32:50.560 --> 0:32:54.200
<v Speaker 1>one of those curveballs. Life sinses sometimes, right, Sometimes you're

0:32:54.240 --> 0:32:56.400
<v Speaker 1>just out there living your life, trying to do your best,

0:32:56.440 --> 0:32:58.440
<v Speaker 1>and you get three people killed in a sweat lodge.

0:32:58.440 --> 0:33:02.480
<v Speaker 3>It happens if anyone's just listening to this. Also that

0:33:02.640 --> 0:33:05.000
<v Speaker 3>I didn't realize he was such a tmu ass wolf

0:33:05.000 --> 0:33:06.480
<v Speaker 3>Blitzer looking motherfucker.

0:33:06.640 --> 0:33:10.360
<v Speaker 1>He is a really really wolf Blitzer looking motherfucker. Yeah,

0:33:10.800 --> 0:33:12.320
<v Speaker 1>that's how I would describe him.

0:33:12.600 --> 0:33:13.520
<v Speaker 3>Yeah.

0:33:13.560 --> 0:33:15.840
<v Speaker 4>I also like how he describes it as like I

0:33:15.880 --> 0:33:17.040
<v Speaker 4>was involved in an accident.

0:33:17.040 --> 0:33:18.880
<v Speaker 1>Out I was involved in an accident.

0:33:18.920 --> 0:33:20.320
<v Speaker 2>You might think that he means like a dirt but

0:33:20.320 --> 0:33:22.360
<v Speaker 2>he was involved in a dirt accident or something.

0:33:22.400 --> 0:33:23.920
<v Speaker 1>I crashed my car, I hit a kid with my

0:33:24.120 --> 0:33:28.360
<v Speaker 1>you know, total accident. They darted into traffic. No, no, no, no,

0:33:28.360 --> 0:33:33.280
<v Speaker 1>no no. You engineered a situation that was definitely going

0:33:33.320 --> 0:33:35.440
<v Speaker 1>to kill people because you didn't know what the fuck

0:33:35.480 --> 0:33:40.120
<v Speaker 1>you were doing and had lost your mind with arrogance

0:33:40.160 --> 0:33:45.360
<v Speaker 1>and belief in your own power. So uh, this does

0:33:45.400 --> 0:33:47.760
<v Speaker 1>not stop Oprah from putting self help gurus on her

0:33:47.800 --> 0:33:52.800
<v Speaker 1>show or encouraging new experimental alternative medicine. Again. She puts

0:33:52.880 --> 0:33:56.959
<v Speaker 1>ray On in two thousand and six, He kills people

0:33:57.000 --> 0:33:59.960
<v Speaker 1>in two thousand and nine the John of God episode.

0:34:00.600 --> 0:34:05.640
<v Speaker 1>I think after that, so it's good stuff. In my research,

0:34:05.640 --> 0:34:08.080
<v Speaker 1>I came across an article by Gene Brown the sister

0:34:08.120 --> 0:34:11.439
<v Speaker 1>of Kirby Brown, who died in that sweat lodge, Gene

0:34:11.480 --> 0:34:14.960
<v Speaker 1>and her family started a nonprofit Seek See k All

0:34:15.000 --> 0:34:18.960
<v Speaker 1>Caps Safely, focused on trying to establish protections and guardrails

0:34:18.960 --> 0:34:21.319
<v Speaker 1>for the self help industry. She wrote this in an

0:34:21.360 --> 0:34:24.200
<v Speaker 1>open letter to Winfrey. You helped make this sham of

0:34:24.239 --> 0:34:26.560
<v Speaker 1>a man what he was. In fact, it was after

0:34:26.600 --> 0:34:29.080
<v Speaker 1>seeing him on your show that my sister Kirby Brown

0:34:29.160 --> 0:34:31.560
<v Speaker 1>read The Secret and became a fan of James Ray.

0:34:32.000 --> 0:34:34.560
<v Speaker 1>I remember when we were together for my wedding at

0:34:34.600 --> 0:34:36.720
<v Speaker 1>my parents' house in July of two thousand and nine,

0:34:36.719 --> 0:34:38.719
<v Speaker 1>three months before she'd die of heat stroke in a

0:34:38.719 --> 0:34:41.799
<v Speaker 1>plastic tint in Arizona. I remember Kirby telling me that

0:34:41.840 --> 0:34:43.840
<v Speaker 1>I had to read this book, that it was amazing,

0:34:43.920 --> 0:34:46.680
<v Speaker 1>that James Ray was amazing, that he'd been on OPRAH,

0:34:46.719 --> 0:34:48.640
<v Speaker 1>and that she was looking forward to the Ray event

0:34:48.680 --> 0:34:51.520
<v Speaker 1>she'd be attending a few months later. That's right, she

0:34:51.760 --> 0:34:56.360
<v Speaker 1>mentioned you by name, and Brown is begging Oprah in

0:34:56.440 --> 0:34:59.840
<v Speaker 1>this to speak up and use her incredibly powerful, you

0:35:00.040 --> 0:35:03.960
<v Speaker 1>unique platform to advocate for regulations to protect people from

0:35:04.000 --> 0:35:07.680
<v Speaker 1>the predatory aspects of the self help industry. To my knowledge,

0:35:07.719 --> 0:35:11.520
<v Speaker 1>Oprah never took a up on this strident plea, and yeah,

0:35:11.760 --> 0:35:13.000
<v Speaker 1>that's that's a bummer.

0:35:13.480 --> 0:35:17.799
<v Speaker 3>It's a little though also, like I mean, listen, I'm

0:35:17.840 --> 0:35:20.640
<v Speaker 3>coming at this from a place of utter non belief

0:35:20.680 --> 0:35:22.799
<v Speaker 3>in this, and I do understand that parts of this

0:35:22.920 --> 0:35:26.240
<v Speaker 3>industry have helped people in certain ways. But the idea

0:35:26.280 --> 0:35:30.840
<v Speaker 3>of like advocating for regulations on face, I guess is

0:35:31.040 --> 0:35:33.560
<v Speaker 3>this is like the same as the FDA technically has to,

0:35:34.000 --> 0:35:37.080
<v Speaker 3>you know, have a handle on these supplements industry, or

0:35:37.239 --> 0:35:40.960
<v Speaker 3>like casinos have some guardrails. But it is so dark

0:35:41.000 --> 0:35:45.560
<v Speaker 3>because it's like this shit is fake. So like what

0:35:45.800 --> 0:35:49.640
<v Speaker 3>regulation other than this should not be These should not

0:35:49.680 --> 0:35:52.320
<v Speaker 3>be claims that you can make because they are lies.

0:35:53.880 --> 0:35:56.760
<v Speaker 3>Can there possibly be? I guess, I guess you shouldn't

0:35:56.840 --> 0:35:58.920
<v Speaker 3>kill people. You can lie to them, but you can

0:35:58.960 --> 0:36:02.680
<v Speaker 3>lie to them take their money. Shouldn't kill them. I

0:36:02.719 --> 0:36:03.839
<v Speaker 3>don't know. It's very dark.

0:36:04.400 --> 0:36:08.080
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, it's it's pretty bleak. Now, I can't conclude a

0:36:08.120 --> 0:36:11.719
<v Speaker 1>series on Oprah Winfrey without at some point discussing her

0:36:11.760 --> 0:36:14.440
<v Speaker 1>infamous book club. And so that's what we're gonna do.

0:36:14.640 --> 0:36:16.960
<v Speaker 1>Now you get to talk about We're not going to

0:36:17.080 --> 0:36:19.239
<v Speaker 1>keep doing that joke I should say something about the

0:36:19.280 --> 0:36:22.640
<v Speaker 1>car thing. Probably, So she does this episode where she

0:36:22.680 --> 0:36:25.879
<v Speaker 1>has like three people on who can't afford cars, and

0:36:26.160 --> 0:36:28.160
<v Speaker 1>you know, the problems that causes in their life, and

0:36:28.160 --> 0:36:30.439
<v Speaker 1>then they all find out they're getting brand new Pontiacs,

0:36:31.320 --> 0:36:33.560
<v Speaker 1>and then gradually becomes clear every one in the audience

0:36:33.640 --> 0:36:36.920
<v Speaker 1>is getting a free new Pontiac. Now, two things. Number one,

0:36:36.920 --> 0:36:39.400
<v Speaker 1>the specific if you know anything about Pontiac, you know

0:36:39.440 --> 0:36:44.719
<v Speaker 1>that that's a curse more than it's a blessing. And

0:36:45.400 --> 0:36:48.719
<v Speaker 1>the sunfire Yeah yeah, yeah, I had a cousin with

0:36:48.760 --> 0:36:51.319
<v Speaker 1>a firebird and boy, howdie was that thing a piece

0:36:51.320 --> 0:36:57.279
<v Speaker 1>of shit. But also, like these are, this was an

0:36:57.320 --> 0:37:00.200
<v Speaker 1>advertising ploy. In part, Pontiac pays for the cars, that's

0:37:00.239 --> 0:37:03.279
<v Speaker 1>why they're free, right. But also the Oprah Winfree Show

0:37:03.320 --> 0:37:06.440
<v Speaker 1>does not remember to give the people money in addition

0:37:06.480 --> 0:37:09.160
<v Speaker 1>to the cars, because when you get given a car,

0:37:09.520 --> 0:37:12.239
<v Speaker 1>there's like tax implications. And everyone wound up owing like

0:37:12.320 --> 0:37:16.040
<v Speaker 1>six grand as a result each for that car, which

0:37:16.120 --> 0:37:17.600
<v Speaker 1>was like a big problem for a lot of people

0:37:17.600 --> 0:37:20.920
<v Speaker 1>because these are folks who couldn't afford cars. Now, in

0:37:21.080 --> 0:37:23.040
<v Speaker 1>terms of the Bastard column, this was more of like

0:37:23.080 --> 0:37:25.160
<v Speaker 1>a thing. They just didn't because in the future, when

0:37:25.200 --> 0:37:28.040
<v Speaker 1>she would give expensive gifts to people, the show would

0:37:28.040 --> 0:37:31.040
<v Speaker 1>also give them checks to account for the tax burden.

0:37:31.120 --> 0:37:33.960
<v Speaker 1>So I think this probably lands and just like you

0:37:34.040 --> 0:37:36.759
<v Speaker 1>weren't thinking about this was like an ill thought out

0:37:36.960 --> 0:37:41.080
<v Speaker 1>advertising ploy that worked pretty well for Pontiac. Although where

0:37:41.120 --> 0:37:44.759
<v Speaker 1>Pontiac is today, it's still Pontiac. It's still Pontiac.

0:37:44.960 --> 0:37:47.800
<v Speaker 3>Honestly, there's a part of me that's like the bigger

0:37:47.840 --> 0:37:51.279
<v Speaker 3>thing is like that will never be in an era

0:37:51.400 --> 0:37:56.960
<v Speaker 3>where any media is consolidated enough that it's worth that

0:37:57.160 --> 0:38:01.879
<v Speaker 3>level of outlay, Like what is it like one hundred cars? Yeah,

0:38:01.880 --> 0:38:05.960
<v Speaker 3>fifty cars something like that. Yeah, like as an advertising stunt,

0:38:06.320 --> 0:38:09.160
<v Speaker 3>Like it's just not you know, in addition to all

0:38:09.200 --> 0:38:12.719
<v Speaker 3>the other shit like whatever Oprah got or like I'm

0:38:12.760 --> 0:38:15.080
<v Speaker 3>just like, yeah, I just don't think that's gonna happen anymore.

0:38:15.200 --> 0:38:16.640
<v Speaker 1>I Mean, what's most funny to me is that the

0:38:16.640 --> 0:38:19.200
<v Speaker 1>specific model of Pontiac has gone down as like one

0:38:19.239 --> 0:38:22.080
<v Speaker 1>of the very worst cars ever made. So it really

0:38:22.239 --> 0:38:24.840
<v Speaker 1>was like you get a shitty car, you get a

0:38:24.880 --> 0:38:29.800
<v Speaker 1>shitty car, and six k and you six grand. Anyway,

0:38:29.840 --> 0:38:32.000
<v Speaker 1>that's not really a bastard thing. It's just kind of funny.

0:38:32.040 --> 0:38:34.759
<v Speaker 1>Let's talk about the book club. In September nineteen ninety six,

0:38:34.840 --> 0:38:37.440
<v Speaker 1>Oprah launched her book Club as a regular feature on

0:38:37.480 --> 0:38:41.480
<v Speaker 1>her show, making monthly picks and discussing them on air. Instantly,

0:38:41.520 --> 0:38:44.239
<v Speaker 1>it became the largest and most influential book club on earth.

0:38:44.320 --> 0:38:47.880
<v Speaker 1>Every single book Club pick that she would make for

0:38:48.520 --> 0:38:51.399
<v Speaker 1>like fifteen years or something, became a best seller, every

0:38:51.440 --> 0:38:54.600
<v Speaker 1>one of them. Some sold many millions of copies. I

0:38:54.640 --> 0:38:58.720
<v Speaker 1>read a paper analyzing Oprah's literary choices by Alana Kullen

0:38:58.880 --> 0:39:03.319
<v Speaker 1>of Salvagi Regina University and Colan quotes a scholar named

0:39:03.360 --> 0:39:05.759
<v Speaker 1>Lofton Is saying nearly every one of the novels she

0:39:05.880 --> 0:39:09.560
<v Speaker 1>suggested for the original book Club followed the same narrative trajectory.

0:39:09.840 --> 0:39:13.040
<v Speaker 1>A woman, usually of a centric yet compelling character, experiences

0:39:13.080 --> 0:39:15.680
<v Speaker 1>an enormous trauma. The remainder of the novel follows the

0:39:15.680 --> 0:39:18.799
<v Speaker 1>woman as she manages the psychological, material and social after

0:39:18.840 --> 0:39:21.560
<v Speaker 1>effects of the trauma. Usually, the stories conclude on a

0:39:21.560 --> 0:39:24.800
<v Speaker 1>neutral note. The central character is wiser for her experiences,

0:39:25.000 --> 0:39:27.040
<v Speaker 1>though on the whole not entirely happy with the way

0:39:27.040 --> 0:39:30.800
<v Speaker 1>her life is resolved. Obviously, Oprah believes this paradigmic plot

0:39:30.840 --> 0:39:33.320
<v Speaker 1>line will not only resonate with her viewers, but also

0:39:33.360 --> 0:39:37.200
<v Speaker 1>expresses a universal truth critical to her spiritual work, the

0:39:37.239 --> 0:39:40.319
<v Speaker 1>suffering of women as universal, unabated, and endured only through

0:39:40.360 --> 0:39:43.600
<v Speaker 1>solidarity with other women. And I don't read that because

0:39:43.600 --> 0:39:45.680
<v Speaker 1>that's like evil or anything. That's just an analysis of

0:39:45.719 --> 0:39:48.240
<v Speaker 1>the fiction picks. It's interesting to me that, like, oh, okay,

0:39:49.000 --> 0:39:51.200
<v Speaker 1>the fiction that you are drawn to is very much

0:39:51.239 --> 0:39:55.640
<v Speaker 1>a mirror of your own life. Yeah, just an interesting thing.

0:39:55.719 --> 0:39:57.800
<v Speaker 1>And Oprah does, in fact pick a lot of good books,

0:39:57.800 --> 0:40:00.600
<v Speaker 1>including some great works of classic literature, that she helps

0:40:00.600 --> 0:40:03.759
<v Speaker 1>to spread to a wider audience. Her book Club is

0:40:03.800 --> 0:40:10.120
<v Speaker 1>an extreme positive for the publishing industry as a whole. Now,

0:40:10.160 --> 0:40:14.040
<v Speaker 1>when it comes to what is this net positive or

0:40:14.120 --> 0:40:17.440
<v Speaker 1>negative for society, that's a little harder because in addition

0:40:17.480 --> 0:40:19.640
<v Speaker 1>to some very good works of classic literature and just

0:40:20.000 --> 0:40:23.040
<v Speaker 1>books that are fine that more people read, and more

0:40:23.040 --> 0:40:26.239
<v Speaker 1>people are reading because Oprah is a good example, there's

0:40:26.280 --> 0:40:29.680
<v Speaker 1>also shit, like a lot of poisonous stuff gets very famous.

0:40:29.719 --> 0:40:32.160
<v Speaker 1>And I'm speaking here about The Secret, which we have

0:40:32.360 --> 0:40:37.120
<v Speaker 1>I think discussed adequately, but also the infamous nonfiction book

0:40:37.160 --> 0:40:39.200
<v Speaker 1>that turned out to be a fiction book, A Million

0:40:39.239 --> 0:40:42.240
<v Speaker 1>Little Pieces by James Fray. We all know this story.

0:40:42.280 --> 0:40:46.240
<v Speaker 1>Maybe not you at home, but everyone's sitting here does, right, Yeah,

0:40:46.280 --> 0:40:49.920
<v Speaker 1>did anyone read this fucker before it came out? My

0:40:50.040 --> 0:40:52.880
<v Speaker 1>mom made me. She wanted to scare me away from drugs.

0:40:52.920 --> 0:40:55.399
<v Speaker 1>And this is a book about this guy and it's

0:40:55.440 --> 0:40:59.320
<v Speaker 1>his crazy drug and alcohol life and he goes to prison,

0:40:59.640 --> 0:41:02.560
<v Speaker 1>loses all his teeth. It's like this fucked up addiction

0:41:03.000 --> 0:41:05.920
<v Speaker 1>memoir of you know, addiction and redemption, and it is

0:41:06.080 --> 0:41:08.800
<v Speaker 1>just horseshit. It's complete lies.

0:41:08.840 --> 0:41:11.160
<v Speaker 2>When you don't know it's lies, it's I mean, I

0:41:11.239 --> 0:41:14.440
<v Speaker 2>remember the opening. It opens with him like coming to

0:41:14.640 --> 0:41:16.479
<v Speaker 2>on a plane and he doesn't know where he's going

0:41:16.480 --> 0:41:17.920
<v Speaker 2>and it turns out he was on a bender and.

0:41:17.880 --> 0:41:19.000
<v Speaker 4>They're sending him to rehab.

0:41:19.080 --> 0:41:19.840
<v Speaker 1>Like yeah.

0:41:19.880 --> 0:41:22.800
<v Speaker 2>It opens and you're like I'm locked and loaded, like locking,

0:41:23.239 --> 0:41:26.359
<v Speaker 2>and when you find out it's bullshit, you realize like, oh,

0:41:26.480 --> 0:41:29.799
<v Speaker 2>I like it really questioned my bullshit detector, because I

0:41:29.840 --> 0:41:32.080
<v Speaker 2>was like, how did I not realize that this was fiction?

0:41:32.560 --> 0:41:35.360
<v Speaker 2>Going back and reading it knowing it's it's lies, Like

0:41:35.760 --> 0:41:37.960
<v Speaker 2>it really reads like bad, bad fiction.

0:41:39.239 --> 0:41:43.359
<v Speaker 1>Yep. Yeah, And it is like very very like bad

0:41:43.360 --> 0:41:46.280
<v Speaker 1>fiction is a good way to look at it. Anthony

0:41:46.320 --> 0:41:50.080
<v Speaker 1>Bourdain described it as an obvious, transparent, and steaming heap

0:41:50.160 --> 0:41:52.840
<v Speaker 1>of falsehood. From the first page, I was enraged that

0:41:52.840 --> 0:41:55.200
<v Speaker 1>anyone on earth would believe a word. As a former addict,

0:41:55.200 --> 0:41:58.200
<v Speaker 1>I found this fake redemption memoir to be morally repugnant.

0:41:58.920 --> 0:42:02.400
<v Speaker 1>You know, I remember thinking it sounded kind of cool, like,

0:42:02.440 --> 0:42:04.440
<v Speaker 1>oh man, this guy had some fun adventures being on

0:42:04.600 --> 0:42:07.200
<v Speaker 1>drugs and alcohol. Maybe I should be an addict as

0:42:07.200 --> 0:42:11.239
<v Speaker 1>an adult. Didn't have a positive impact on me. You

0:42:11.239 --> 0:42:15.520
<v Speaker 1>could say, while Frey's book spent, he spends this this

0:42:15.600 --> 0:42:17.560
<v Speaker 1>is such a hit, like it's hard to over like

0:42:17.600 --> 0:42:21.400
<v Speaker 1>books almost don't almost don't go viral the way A

0:42:21.400 --> 0:42:24.680
<v Speaker 1>Million Little Pieces did. He spends fifteen weeks on the

0:42:24.680 --> 0:42:29.520
<v Speaker 1>bestseller list, which is huge for any author, especially one

0:42:29.520 --> 0:42:32.640
<v Speaker 1>coming out of nowhere. And as soon as Ray is

0:42:32.719 --> 0:42:35.320
<v Speaker 1>the top of the literary game, this guy goes mad

0:42:35.440 --> 0:42:38.400
<v Speaker 1>with power. He starts. You can find like writings of

0:42:38.440 --> 0:42:41.640
<v Speaker 1>his and like public comments he made attacking other authors

0:42:41.680 --> 0:42:45.719
<v Speaker 1>like Edgar Dave Edgars and David Foster Wallace, calling them

0:42:45.760 --> 0:42:47.920
<v Speaker 1>hacks and bragging that he was the best writer of

0:42:47.920 --> 0:42:57.080
<v Speaker 1>his generation. Just immediately loses his mind. Journalists start, after

0:42:57.440 --> 0:43:00.160
<v Speaker 1>this book is on the market a while, like looking

0:43:00.239 --> 0:43:03.239
<v Speaker 1>into some of the obvious provable lies in his book

0:43:03.280 --> 0:43:06.000
<v Speaker 1>and pointing out stuff that like, well, you talk a

0:43:06.000 --> 0:43:08.160
<v Speaker 1>lot about the time you spent in prison, and like

0:43:08.560 --> 0:43:12.960
<v Speaker 1>you didn't like you never got arrested or sentenced for

0:43:13.040 --> 0:43:15.960
<v Speaker 1>a thing, Like you didn't you didn't do the thing

0:43:16.000 --> 0:43:18.640
<v Speaker 1>that's like the centerpiece of your book. Is it possible

0:43:18.719 --> 0:43:22.000
<v Speaker 1>other things are lies? If this obvious provable thing is

0:43:22.040 --> 0:43:26.120
<v Speaker 1>a lie. Now, when the allegations come out, Oprah initially

0:43:26.120 --> 0:43:28.800
<v Speaker 1>defends him, and in fact, Oprah even calls into Larry

0:43:28.880 --> 0:43:32.279
<v Speaker 1>King Live to describe the allegations against Frey as much

0:43:32.280 --> 0:43:34.920
<v Speaker 1>should do about nothing, which is like a unique and

0:43:35.120 --> 0:43:37.760
<v Speaker 1>in part because like she's put her ego into backing

0:43:37.800 --> 0:43:41.239
<v Speaker 1>this guy, right, yeah, Like she called him brilliant and

0:43:41.320 --> 0:43:44.400
<v Speaker 1>said his book was wonderful. If she got conned, that

0:43:44.440 --> 0:43:48.200
<v Speaker 1>doesn't look good for the Oprah brand. Journalists kept pointing

0:43:48.200 --> 0:43:51.920
<v Speaker 1>out inconvenient details, and eventually the whole edifice of lies

0:43:51.960 --> 0:43:57.280
<v Speaker 1>came crumbling down. Frey eventually admits, like I fictionalized large

0:43:57.320 --> 0:44:01.439
<v Speaker 1>portions of this. Oprah was surious, and so she does

0:44:01.520 --> 0:44:04.400
<v Speaker 1>the logical thing and has him back on her show.

0:44:05.800 --> 0:44:08.319
<v Speaker 1>There's like three times she has him on after this.

0:44:08.440 --> 0:44:10.680
<v Speaker 1>One of them is like extremely hostile where she is

0:44:10.719 --> 0:44:13.439
<v Speaker 1>clearly like, oh you are pissed, like this guy made

0:44:13.440 --> 0:44:16.240
<v Speaker 1>you look bad, but she also lets him like explain

0:44:16.400 --> 0:44:18.640
<v Speaker 1>at length, Like he goes on a rant at one

0:44:18.640 --> 0:44:21.200
<v Speaker 1>point where he's like, well, all memoirs are kind of lies,

0:44:21.400 --> 0:44:24.920
<v Speaker 1>right because people don't remember things acting he's saying, like

0:44:24.960 --> 0:44:26.719
<v Speaker 1>the stuff we were saying at the start, We're like, well,

0:44:27.400 --> 0:44:30.719
<v Speaker 1>your past is to some extent like fiction, right, like,

0:44:30.800 --> 0:44:33.640
<v Speaker 1>because we all remember things that didn't happen or didn't

0:44:33.680 --> 0:44:36.440
<v Speaker 1>happen that way, or our memory is different memory of

0:44:36.480 --> 0:44:38.960
<v Speaker 1>other people who were there. He interprets that as so

0:44:39.040 --> 0:44:41.480
<v Speaker 1>it's fine if I just lie about my entire backstory

0:44:41.520 --> 0:44:45.120
<v Speaker 1>and call it nonfiction, right, like, which is a leap.

0:44:45.320 --> 0:44:46.799
<v Speaker 1>Maybe I would say.

0:44:48.239 --> 0:44:52.720
<v Speaker 3>The publishing industry, though, is there no like like fact checking,

0:44:52.880 --> 0:44:54.120
<v Speaker 3>Like what the fuck is happening?

0:44:54.200 --> 0:44:57.160
<v Speaker 1>I mean, actually today there is no fact checking. There

0:44:57.239 --> 0:44:59.680
<v Speaker 1>still was a little bit back then. It's very much

0:44:59.719 --> 0:45:04.879
<v Speaker 1>it's very very rare in publishing to get functional fact

0:45:04.920 --> 0:45:07.600
<v Speaker 1>checking these days, those are some of the first jobs

0:45:07.640 --> 0:45:11.400
<v Speaker 1>you eliminate when you're cutting costs, newspapers are unfortunately the

0:45:11.440 --> 0:45:15.400
<v Speaker 1>same thing. There is some minimal fact at least the

0:45:15.480 --> 0:45:17.760
<v Speaker 1>last time I did a nonfiction book, which was fifteen

0:45:17.800 --> 0:45:19.759
<v Speaker 1>years ago, there was minimal fact checking, but it is

0:45:19.800 --> 0:45:25.560
<v Speaker 1>mostly on the author. Yeah, and I don't think they

0:45:25.800 --> 0:45:28.359
<v Speaker 1>thought to fact check something like a memoir by this

0:45:28.480 --> 0:45:31.239
<v Speaker 1>guy about his own experiences, even though there's stuff like

0:45:31.320 --> 0:45:33.080
<v Speaker 1>his time in jail that would have been very easy

0:45:33.120 --> 0:45:36.799
<v Speaker 1>to check. More to the point, Oprah continuing to have

0:45:36.880 --> 0:45:40.560
<v Speaker 1>Frey on after he's exposed sells more copies of the book,

0:45:40.880 --> 0:45:44.399
<v Speaker 1>Like it benefits him financially that she keeps having him

0:45:44.440 --> 0:45:47.319
<v Speaker 1>on because people keep buying the goddamn thing.

0:45:49.120 --> 0:45:52.719
<v Speaker 2>I remember reading a piece about how other memoirists who

0:45:53.120 --> 0:45:56.239
<v Speaker 2>genuinely lived experiences that Frey kind of like made up

0:45:56.320 --> 0:45:59.279
<v Speaker 2>or fabricated, like people who genuinely struggled with addiction or

0:45:59.320 --> 0:46:02.359
<v Speaker 2>like had rough circumstances, that they had a hard time

0:46:02.520 --> 0:46:05.960
<v Speaker 2>selling their books because of him, and like the impact

0:46:06.000 --> 0:46:07.799
<v Speaker 2>that it made on people who were trying to write

0:46:07.840 --> 0:46:09.279
<v Speaker 2>about those tough experiences.

0:46:09.880 --> 0:46:10.160
<v Speaker 3>Really.

0:46:10.719 --> 0:46:15.759
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, cool stuff, Oprah. Cool stuff. Now there were near

0:46:15.880 --> 0:46:19.480
<v Speaker 1>calamities too. In two thousand and eight, Oprah picked a

0:46:19.560 --> 0:46:22.319
<v Speaker 1>Holocaust memoir as her book of the Month. The book

0:46:22.400 --> 0:46:24.920
<v Speaker 1>was called Misha, and it was the purported true story

0:46:24.960 --> 0:46:28.160
<v Speaker 1>of the life of the author, Misha Diffonseca, who was

0:46:28.200 --> 0:46:31.239
<v Speaker 1>a little Jewish girl during World War Two, had to

0:46:31.320 --> 0:46:33.719
<v Speaker 1>search Europe for her parents in the midst of the

0:46:33.760 --> 0:46:37.640
<v Speaker 1>Holocaust and was adopted and saved by Nazi murder by

0:46:37.680 --> 0:46:41.160
<v Speaker 1>a pack of wolves. That is literally the claim that

0:46:41.200 --> 0:46:46.400
<v Speaker 1>she makes in this memoir. Now, you guys want to

0:46:46.400 --> 0:46:52.319
<v Speaker 1>hear something shocking. Didn't happen. Little Jewish girl was not,

0:46:52.400 --> 0:46:55.480
<v Speaker 1>in fact saved by a family of wolves during the Holocaust.

0:46:55.800 --> 0:46:58.440
<v Speaker 1>In fact, Misha was not a little Jewish girl. She

0:46:58.640 --> 0:47:01.960
<v Speaker 1>was raised Roman Catholic. She was not caught up in

0:47:02.000 --> 0:47:06.400
<v Speaker 1>the Holocaust. This is just nonsense. Thankfully, Oprah was saved

0:47:06.400 --> 0:47:08.680
<v Speaker 1>from plugging her novel because the truth came out at

0:47:08.719 --> 0:47:11.160
<v Speaker 1>the eleventh hour before the episode could air, so they

0:47:11.160 --> 0:47:13.879
<v Speaker 1>had time to scrap the fucker. But very nearly got

0:47:13.920 --> 0:47:16.960
<v Speaker 1>brought in on that one. That said, in nineteen ninety six,

0:47:17.040 --> 0:47:20.280
<v Speaker 1>she was conned by the author of a different Holocaust novel.

0:47:20.520 --> 0:47:24.200
<v Speaker 1>Herm authors Herman and Roma Rosenblatt, wrote a book titled

0:47:24.320 --> 0:47:28.520
<v Speaker 1>Angel at the Fence about how Roman had saved herman's life, well,

0:47:28.520 --> 0:47:32.400
<v Speaker 1>he was interned at Bukenvald by throwing apples over the fence.

0:47:32.719 --> 0:47:35.040
<v Speaker 1>A Roma had saved his life by throwing apples over

0:47:35.080 --> 0:47:37.239
<v Speaker 1>the fence, and that's how they'd met and fallen in love,

0:47:37.280 --> 0:47:39.759
<v Speaker 1>and they'd been together ever since. Oprah called it the

0:47:39.800 --> 0:47:43.160
<v Speaker 1>single greatest love story she'd ever heard. It was also

0:47:43.280 --> 0:47:46.879
<v Speaker 1>total bullshit. Now this was not revealed for more than

0:47:46.880 --> 0:47:49.319
<v Speaker 1>a decade, So like this book goes out as her

0:47:49.360 --> 0:47:51.160
<v Speaker 1>book of the month, a decade later, it comes out

0:47:51.160 --> 0:47:54.920
<v Speaker 1>like they just lied. None of this happened. Oprah's response

0:47:55.040 --> 0:47:57.919
<v Speaker 1>was basically a fart noise. She said she was disappointed,

0:47:57.960 --> 0:48:00.000
<v Speaker 1>but it refused to admit that she had been tricked.

0:48:00.640 --> 0:48:02.600
<v Speaker 1>And I don't know how much deeper to get into

0:48:02.600 --> 0:48:04.919
<v Speaker 1>the weeds with this stuff, right, Like, when it comes

0:48:04.920 --> 0:48:07.440
<v Speaker 1>to most of the harms of her book club, they

0:48:07.520 --> 0:48:09.680
<v Speaker 1>kind of boil down to like, I don't think that

0:48:09.719 --> 0:48:11.880
<v Speaker 1>her taste in books was always great, but that's a

0:48:11.920 --> 0:48:15.840
<v Speaker 1>personal opinion. And then number two, and this is the

0:48:15.840 --> 0:48:19.640
<v Speaker 1>big one, she doesn't nobody really does. Very few people

0:48:19.719 --> 0:48:22.880
<v Speaker 1>read enough that every month for like twenty years, you

0:48:22.920 --> 0:48:25.360
<v Speaker 1>can recommend your favorite book of the month that you

0:48:25.400 --> 0:48:28.520
<v Speaker 1>have actually read cover to cover. Some people do read them.

0:48:28.600 --> 0:48:31.440
<v Speaker 1>I read that much because I.

0:48:31.440 --> 0:48:35.480
<v Speaker 3>Have to, But like you're being pitched, Yeah.

0:48:35.320 --> 0:48:38.759
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, yeah, Oprah's not reading that much. She's got too

0:48:38.840 --> 0:48:43.080
<v Speaker 1>much to do, and so she's not actually like reading

0:48:43.160 --> 0:48:46.879
<v Speaker 1>multiple books every month and picking her favorite, because that's

0:48:47.000 --> 0:48:49.200
<v Speaker 1>very hard to do. She's got a team of people

0:48:49.200 --> 0:48:51.920
<v Speaker 1>who are picking books, and that leads to them making

0:48:51.960 --> 0:48:56.080
<v Speaker 1>some very lazy picks that that can elevate ask literature,

0:48:56.160 --> 0:48:58.640
<v Speaker 1>especially when she's focusing on like literature from other countries.

0:48:58.920 --> 0:49:01.640
<v Speaker 1>There's an element of that could be problematic. And this

0:49:01.719 --> 0:49:03.200
<v Speaker 1>is not something I would have picked up on on

0:49:03.239 --> 0:49:05.040
<v Speaker 1>my own, but I had the good fortune during my

0:49:05.120 --> 0:49:08.120
<v Speaker 1>research to come across an article by Rob Spilman, the

0:49:08.239 --> 0:49:10.960
<v Speaker 1>editor of tin House magazine and the author of an

0:49:10.960 --> 0:49:15.200
<v Speaker 1>anthology of contemporary African fiction titled Gods and Soldiers, and

0:49:15.280 --> 0:49:17.759
<v Speaker 1>he made a complaint about Oprah's elevation of a book

0:49:17.840 --> 0:49:20.640
<v Speaker 1>called Say You Are One of Them by Nigerian author

0:49:20.800 --> 0:49:25.239
<v Speaker 1>uwhim Akpan quote Okpan, a Nigerian Jesuit priest, is a

0:49:25.280 --> 0:49:28.880
<v Speaker 1>Maudlin sappy writer and his book only reinforces Western stereotypes

0:49:28.920 --> 0:49:32.120
<v Speaker 1>about Africa, that it is a wasteland of child soldiers, poverty,

0:49:32.120 --> 0:49:35.200
<v Speaker 1>and corruption. While there are serious problems in much of Africa,

0:49:35.280 --> 0:49:37.360
<v Speaker 1>this is not the only reality, and strictly from the

0:49:37.360 --> 0:49:40.040
<v Speaker 1>point of view of African fiction, Oprah could have done

0:49:40.040 --> 0:49:42.359
<v Speaker 1>a lot better. The stories in Say You Are One

0:49:42.400 --> 0:49:45.520
<v Speaker 1>of Them are drawn directly from the well known African headlines,

0:49:45.680 --> 0:49:48.360
<v Speaker 1>but with little added imagination. They have nothing of the

0:49:48.400 --> 0:49:52.759
<v Speaker 1>power of Akpan's countrymen Uzodin ma Iwela Iuela's searing novel

0:49:52.800 --> 0:49:56.000
<v Speaker 1>about a child soldier, Beasts of No Nation, or Senegalese

0:49:56.040 --> 0:50:00.320
<v Speaker 1>author of bobokar Boris Diop's novel about the Rwandan genocide.

0:50:00.360 --> 0:50:03.680
<v Speaker 1>The Book of Bones. Ocpon's writing is pedestrian and plotting,

0:50:03.680 --> 0:50:06.520
<v Speaker 1>but that has never stopped Oprah before. I am sure Ocpon,

0:50:06.520 --> 0:50:08.480
<v Speaker 1>who is by all accounts a very nice person who

0:50:08.560 --> 0:50:10.879
<v Speaker 1>is dedicated to doing good work in the world, will

0:50:10.920 --> 0:50:13.800
<v Speaker 1>make for compelling daytime TV. It is just a shame

0:50:13.840 --> 0:50:16.120
<v Speaker 1>that this one mediocre book is going to be put

0:50:16.160 --> 0:50:18.520
<v Speaker 1>forward to stand for all of African fiction.

0:50:20.120 --> 0:50:22.440
<v Speaker 2>This doesn't surprise me at all because this was certainly

0:50:22.480 --> 0:50:27.720
<v Speaker 2>a well worn claim about Oprah that she was really

0:50:27.760 --> 0:50:31.080
<v Speaker 2>interested in mining, like the trauma specifically of the black

0:50:31.120 --> 0:50:33.799
<v Speaker 2>community and sort of packaging it and turning it into

0:50:33.800 --> 0:50:37.319
<v Speaker 2>a commodity. And yeah, I mean, I can't help but

0:50:37.440 --> 0:50:39.799
<v Speaker 2>see reflections of this and how she might have been

0:50:39.840 --> 0:50:42.080
<v Speaker 2>thinking about some of those schoolgirls when she was coming

0:50:42.120 --> 0:50:44.200
<v Speaker 2>up with the idea to launch that school, right, Like,

0:50:44.960 --> 0:50:50.040
<v Speaker 2>I think that our experiences do often have traumatic legacies

0:50:50.040 --> 0:50:51.920
<v Speaker 2>and like baggage and all of that, But that's not

0:50:52.000 --> 0:50:54.680
<v Speaker 2>the only story that there is. And so I wonder if,

0:50:54.719 --> 0:50:58.319
<v Speaker 2>like maybe she does have a preoccupation with you know,

0:50:58.880 --> 0:51:02.799
<v Speaker 2>kind of the kind of not just traumatic, but like

0:51:03.040 --> 0:51:06.920
<v Speaker 2>traumatic in a very specific, recognizable way that this author

0:51:06.960 --> 0:51:07.799
<v Speaker 2>is calling her out for.

0:51:08.440 --> 0:51:09.480
<v Speaker 1>Yeah.

0:51:08.960 --> 0:51:12.839
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, there's also a thing that like white audience, like

0:51:12.880 --> 0:51:19.280
<v Speaker 3>white Americans assume Black Americans no have special insight into

0:51:19.360 --> 0:51:23.200
<v Speaker 3>Africa or Africans, right, but why would they.

0:51:23.200 --> 0:51:27.759
<v Speaker 1>No, they're Americans. Yeah, Like they don't need to know

0:51:27.800 --> 0:51:33.320
<v Speaker 1>anything at all about Nigeria, Like, yeah, what do you know? Like, okay,

0:51:33.320 --> 0:51:35.320
<v Speaker 1>what's your last name? O'Malley? How much do you know

0:51:35.360 --> 0:51:37.200
<v Speaker 1>about contemporary Irish politics?

0:51:37.680 --> 0:51:37.839
<v Speaker 3>Oh?

0:51:37.920 --> 0:51:39.400
<v Speaker 1>Is it just Saint Patrick's day? Is that all you

0:51:39.480 --> 0:51:41.080
<v Speaker 1>really know? Okay? Okay?

0:51:41.719 --> 0:51:44.080
<v Speaker 2>And I wonder like Robert to your point about like

0:51:44.160 --> 0:51:47.200
<v Speaker 2>certainly Oprah is not reading these books you know, on

0:51:47.239 --> 0:51:49.879
<v Speaker 2>her compound and then hand picking them. Someone's picking them

0:51:49.880 --> 0:51:54.080
<v Speaker 2>for her, So like why not consult like a Nigeria

0:51:54.200 --> 0:51:57.600
<v Speaker 2>like what, Like she has infinite resources. It wouldn't be

0:51:57.600 --> 0:52:00.359
<v Speaker 2>that hard you find somebody who knows what a good

0:52:00.360 --> 0:52:00.960
<v Speaker 2>pick would be.

0:52:01.200 --> 0:52:03.160
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, there's a way you could still be doing good

0:52:03.200 --> 0:52:05.319
<v Speaker 1>as her by saying like, hey, I'm going to pick

0:52:05.360 --> 0:52:09.640
<v Speaker 1>this month. I've got this this expert on Nigerian literature

0:52:09.640 --> 0:52:12.440
<v Speaker 1>who put together this like, you know, compilation of books,

0:52:12.480 --> 0:52:14.360
<v Speaker 1>and he's going to talk about some literally you know,

0:52:14.440 --> 0:52:16.719
<v Speaker 1>Nigerian literature that you should read and recommend it to.

0:52:17.040 --> 0:52:19.000
<v Speaker 1>Like that again, that kind of takes the focus off

0:52:19.040 --> 0:52:19.560
<v Speaker 1>of Oprah.

0:52:19.680 --> 0:52:20.919
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, she doesn't pass the mic.

0:52:21.000 --> 0:52:23.600
<v Speaker 2>I feel like that is like really the theme here

0:52:23.680 --> 0:52:25.000
<v Speaker 2>is that she wants it to be about her.

0:52:25.080 --> 0:52:26.239
<v Speaker 4>She won't pass the mic.

0:52:26.480 --> 0:52:28.760
<v Speaker 3>Yeah. Well, and the other thing is like just knowing

0:52:28.960 --> 0:52:33.000
<v Speaker 3>anything about the media and entertainment industry, those readers were

0:52:33.000 --> 0:52:35.640
<v Speaker 3>two to three white people who are just doing their

0:52:35.680 --> 0:52:36.920
<v Speaker 3>best scheme right now.

0:52:37.640 --> 0:52:41.400
<v Speaker 1>This really is such a revealing novel about modern Nigeria,

0:52:41.520 --> 0:52:44.560
<v Speaker 1>a place I've never been or read anything about other

0:52:44.640 --> 0:52:49.920
<v Speaker 1>than this novel. Yeah, yeah, yeah, anyway, that's a thoughtful

0:52:49.960 --> 0:52:53.160
<v Speaker 1>and complex critique. I don't know that you again, Is

0:52:53.200 --> 0:52:55.680
<v Speaker 1>this a bastard colony? Yeah, probably a little bit here,

0:52:55.719 --> 0:52:57.880
<v Speaker 1>But it's also it's more than anything. It's a reflection

0:52:58.040 --> 0:52:59.800
<v Speaker 1>of the fact that even with someone his favor is

0:52:59.800 --> 0:53:02.160
<v Speaker 1>fair amsus Oprah tries to use fame in a good

0:53:02.160 --> 0:53:05.480
<v Speaker 1>way to encourage reading, which is generally positive, there will

0:53:05.480 --> 0:53:10.120
<v Speaker 1>always be negative externalities, precisely because fame is a brute

0:53:10.360 --> 0:53:13.080
<v Speaker 1>force and it is very hard to use in a

0:53:13.120 --> 0:53:17.040
<v Speaker 1>way that doesn't cause spillover harm. Right, that's the nature

0:53:17.120 --> 0:53:20.960
<v Speaker 1>of fame. I've quoted a couple of times in these

0:53:20.960 --> 0:53:24.560
<v Speaker 1>episodes from a paper by Alana Mullen of Salve Regina University,

0:53:24.840 --> 0:53:27.920
<v Speaker 1>and that paper's title is salient to this point, quote

0:53:28.120 --> 0:53:32.520
<v Speaker 1>despair disguised as entertainment? Does Oprah Winfrey sensationalize human suffering

0:53:32.520 --> 0:53:36.120
<v Speaker 1>in order to fuel her media empire and encourage other

0:53:36.200 --> 0:53:39.480
<v Speaker 1>media to follow. So the argument here is essentially that

0:53:39.560 --> 0:53:42.560
<v Speaker 1>Oprah's content largely consists of a mix of horrific, heartrending

0:53:42.600 --> 0:53:45.240
<v Speaker 1>stories of suffering meant to generate a motion that usually

0:53:45.360 --> 0:53:48.000
<v Speaker 1>ends on an uplifting note where the subject somehow pulls

0:53:48.040 --> 0:53:51.280
<v Speaker 1>themselves up by their bootstraps. This is augmented by segments

0:53:51.360 --> 0:53:54.600
<v Speaker 1>on self help featuring guru featuring gurus and fitness experts

0:53:54.600 --> 0:53:57.759
<v Speaker 1>who offer a mix of mental and physical expert exercises

0:53:57.800 --> 0:54:02.120
<v Speaker 1>through which the individual might fix their problem. Quote under

0:54:02.160 --> 0:54:04.840
<v Speaker 1>the advice section of Oh, the Oprah Magazine, after the

0:54:04.880 --> 0:54:07.759
<v Speaker 1>reader reads the Panic Button, Martha Beck on the only

0:54:07.880 --> 0:54:11.080
<v Speaker 1>Rational way to whether Life's big and little snaffoos, Doctor

0:54:11.120 --> 0:54:13.359
<v Speaker 1>Phil on getting along with the surly son in law,

0:54:13.360 --> 0:54:16.440
<v Speaker 1>and tips on raising a grandchild. And Sues Orman on

0:54:16.480 --> 0:54:18.759
<v Speaker 1>an oppressive load of debt, a cramped house, and a

0:54:18.800 --> 0:54:23.359
<v Speaker 1>money squandering husband. The reader finally comes to the journaling portion. Here,

0:54:23.440 --> 0:54:25.959
<v Speaker 1>the reader is encouraged to write down her feelings about fear.

0:54:26.280 --> 0:54:28.960
<v Speaker 1>It begins at times, we all fear we're not good

0:54:29.080 --> 0:54:31.719
<v Speaker 1>enough before you can convince yourself otherwise, you have to

0:54:31.760 --> 0:54:34.959
<v Speaker 1>simply admit to yourself and no one else what you want.

0:54:35.200 --> 0:54:38.080
<v Speaker 1>Then tell yourself I am good enough. Say it until

0:54:38.120 --> 0:54:41.000
<v Speaker 1>you believe it. The reader is given five questions and

0:54:41.120 --> 0:54:43.239
<v Speaker 1>is asked to reflect on such things like how does

0:54:43.280 --> 0:54:46.200
<v Speaker 1>your self talk change when you're fearful. We must keep

0:54:46.239 --> 0:54:49.279
<v Speaker 1>in mind who hear who Oprah's readers are. These are

0:54:49.280 --> 0:54:52.520
<v Speaker 1>not children, These are middle class women with families and careers.

0:54:52.920 --> 0:54:56.000
<v Speaker 1>I would argue that the childlike dialogue Oprah exploits presents

0:54:56.000 --> 0:54:59.360
<v Speaker 1>her audience with a simplistic discourse on suffering. Suffering is

0:54:59.400 --> 0:55:02.120
<v Speaker 1>a powerful or some lessons and moral knowledge, and it

0:55:02.120 --> 0:55:05.040
<v Speaker 1>should guide the individual. But what Oprah ends up doing

0:55:05.200 --> 0:55:08.360
<v Speaker 1>is making suffering and the exploitation of your own suffering

0:55:08.600 --> 0:55:11.160
<v Speaker 1>into a desirable and commonplace experience.

0:55:15.400 --> 0:55:20.600
<v Speaker 2>M I mean, I think that's I mean, I hate

0:55:20.640 --> 0:55:24.360
<v Speaker 2>to make like I hate to brand that as a positive,

0:55:24.480 --> 0:55:26.920
<v Speaker 2>but I do feel like today like she was ahead

0:55:26.960 --> 0:55:28.680
<v Speaker 2>of her time, whether that's a good thing or a

0:55:28.719 --> 0:55:32.560
<v Speaker 2>bad thing. Intern of lookalth popular things like true crime,

0:55:32.680 --> 0:55:36.799
<v Speaker 2>or like the idea of packaging suffering as entertainment.

0:55:37.160 --> 0:55:37.799
<v Speaker 4>That's all that I.

0:55:37.800 --> 0:55:40.239
<v Speaker 2>Feel like sometimes, that's all media is right now, and

0:55:40.280 --> 0:55:43.400
<v Speaker 2>I feel like I can't I can't not see the

0:55:43.440 --> 0:55:46.200
<v Speaker 2>ways that she was onto something before it had really

0:55:46.239 --> 0:55:48.120
<v Speaker 2>become like that much of a thing.

0:55:48.200 --> 0:55:50.120
<v Speaker 1>And do an extent, it becomes that much of a

0:55:50.120 --> 0:55:53.960
<v Speaker 1>thing because she does prove the market right like, which

0:55:54.040 --> 0:55:57.279
<v Speaker 1>isn't to make say that she's morally responsible for everything

0:55:57.280 --> 0:55:59.600
<v Speaker 1>that media has done since, but you do have to

0:55:59.640 --> 0:56:03.560
<v Speaker 1>look at like the the evolution that these things follow.

0:56:03.760 --> 0:56:05.400
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, I mean it's sort of like the question is like,

0:56:05.400 --> 0:56:07.839
<v Speaker 3>do you create the market or does the market create you?

0:56:07.960 --> 0:56:12.640
<v Speaker 3>Because it's like even from the early stories, it's like

0:56:14.360 --> 0:56:16.520
<v Speaker 3>it Also it was also clear she was just trying

0:56:16.520 --> 0:56:18.600
<v Speaker 3>a bunch of shit and the things that worked was

0:56:18.600 --> 0:56:20.719
<v Speaker 3>the thing she gravitated towards and more and more and

0:56:20.760 --> 0:56:25.120
<v Speaker 3>more and more, which is just like you know, how

0:56:25.160 --> 0:56:26.520
<v Speaker 3>you do it?

0:56:26.800 --> 0:56:32.080
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, and this sort of I mean like there's yeah,

0:56:31.120 --> 0:56:36.759
<v Speaker 1>I think we've we've gone into that enough for these episodes.

0:56:36.800 --> 0:56:40.000
<v Speaker 1>I just kind of it's it's something I think about

0:56:40.040 --> 0:56:43.360
<v Speaker 1>a lot because the nature of this podcast is talking

0:56:43.400 --> 0:56:46.440
<v Speaker 1>about awful things and like these these stories that are

0:56:46.440 --> 0:56:50.080
<v Speaker 1>often like very terrible and horrible, and part of the

0:56:50.120 --> 0:56:53.759
<v Speaker 1>popularity of this show is that people are drawn to

0:56:53.880 --> 0:56:58.480
<v Speaker 1>that sort of thing. And there's not zero percent Oprah

0:56:58.800 --> 0:57:02.120
<v Speaker 1>in the background of like what I do now. I

0:57:02.160 --> 0:57:05.960
<v Speaker 1>don't ever, for one thing, we don't end our episodes

0:57:06.000 --> 0:57:09.319
<v Speaker 1>on a high note. Usually there's not like an inspiring

0:57:09.400 --> 0:57:12.480
<v Speaker 1>moral journey that makes you think, don't worry just by

0:57:12.600 --> 0:57:15.560
<v Speaker 1>changing my opinions and attitudes I can fix the problem

0:57:15.640 --> 0:57:18.080
<v Speaker 1>like Hitler, because you can't. The thing that fixes a

0:57:18.080 --> 0:57:20.760
<v Speaker 1>problem like Hitler or any other major problem in our

0:57:20.760 --> 0:57:23.800
<v Speaker 1>society is like collective action, and when that action is

0:57:23.840 --> 0:57:28.960
<v Speaker 1>absence absent, there's often just nothing but terror. Right, Yeah,

0:57:29.680 --> 0:57:33.320
<v Speaker 1>But like you know, it's still it's this kind of

0:57:33.360 --> 0:57:36.440
<v Speaker 1>thing like reading about these critiques of Oprah, I have

0:57:36.480 --> 0:57:40.080
<v Speaker 1>certainly thought about, like what I do. You know, it's

0:57:40.080 --> 0:57:42.920
<v Speaker 1>hard not to like, in part because there's so much

0:57:43.000 --> 0:57:48.280
<v Speaker 1>of how influencer in media stuff works today that's downstream

0:57:48.280 --> 0:57:50.960
<v Speaker 1>of Oprah. You kind of have to. But speaking of

0:57:51.000 --> 0:58:01.240
<v Speaker 1>downstream of Oprah, let's sell some fucking products and weird back.

0:58:01.720 --> 0:58:04.080
<v Speaker 1>So I want to read a quote that kind of

0:58:04.080 --> 0:58:08.000
<v Speaker 1>gets into the fact that Oprah she primarily understands the

0:58:08.040 --> 0:58:11.360
<v Speaker 1>world through the things that happened to her, and that's

0:58:11.440 --> 0:58:15.840
<v Speaker 1>kind of what her journey, the possibility that you can have,

0:58:15.960 --> 0:58:18.000
<v Speaker 1>no matter how bad things are for you, you can

0:58:18.080 --> 0:58:21.960
<v Speaker 1>wind up like Oprah, rich and famous and beloved, like

0:58:22.120 --> 0:58:25.400
<v Speaker 1>by changing your attitude of factor. Like, that's what she

0:58:25.520 --> 0:58:29.480
<v Speaker 1>is selling her viewers and readers. And there's an extent

0:58:29.520 --> 0:58:32.800
<v Speaker 1>to which it's kind of dangerous to get people thinking

0:58:32.920 --> 0:58:35.320
<v Speaker 1>about mass problems that way. And this is a point

0:58:35.320 --> 0:58:37.600
<v Speaker 1>that's made very well in the book The Age of

0:58:37.600 --> 0:58:41.080
<v Speaker 1>Oprah by Janis Peck. Quote inspired by a New York

0:58:41.080 --> 0:58:43.800
<v Speaker 1>Times series from two thousand and five titled Class Matters.

0:58:43.880 --> 0:58:47.040
<v Speaker 1>The show's opening segment suggested a serious treatment of issues

0:58:47.040 --> 0:58:50.080
<v Speaker 1>of class inequality. Clips of experts citing the growing gap

0:58:50.080 --> 0:58:52.840
<v Speaker 1>between rich and poor, shots of Hurricane Katrina victims crying

0:58:52.880 --> 0:58:55.960
<v Speaker 1>for help, and Winfrey's own statement that nearly forty percent

0:58:56.000 --> 0:58:57.760
<v Speaker 1>of all the country's wealth is being held by the

0:58:57.840 --> 0:59:00.040
<v Speaker 1>richest one percent. The fact that one of the the

0:59:00.080 --> 0:59:03.320
<v Speaker 1>guests was Robert Reich, us Secretary of Labor under Bill Clinton,

0:59:03.400 --> 0:59:06.960
<v Speaker 1>underscored the solemn tone as he spoke of declining manufacturing jobs,

0:59:07.160 --> 0:59:10.280
<v Speaker 1>a shrinking middle class, mounting economic anxiety, and millions of

0:59:10.360 --> 0:59:13.400
<v Speaker 1>Americans who are working very hard but still not making

0:59:13.440 --> 0:59:16.560
<v Speaker 1>it in what some are now calling the new Gilded Age.

0:59:16.800 --> 0:59:19.360
<v Speaker 1>But even as Reich called into question the viability of

0:59:19.360 --> 0:59:22.880
<v Speaker 1>the American dream, Winfrey reaffirmed it. She referred to a

0:59:22.920 --> 0:59:25.520
<v Speaker 1>New York Times poll where eighty percent of those surveys

0:59:25.520 --> 0:59:28.000
<v Speaker 1>said they believe you can go from rags to riches

0:59:28.040 --> 0:59:30.600
<v Speaker 1>in America followed it up with a video clip of

0:59:30.640 --> 0:59:33.400
<v Speaker 1>a young woman convinced she would acquire the big house,

0:59:33.640 --> 0:59:37.800
<v Speaker 1>fantasy engagement ring, and nice cars because if you work hard,

0:59:38.080 --> 0:59:41.920
<v Speaker 1>you can achieve anything. Oprah finally declared herself not only

0:59:41.960 --> 0:59:44.880
<v Speaker 1>a believer in the American dream of rags to riches,

0:59:45.160 --> 0:59:49.120
<v Speaker 1>but living proof of its veracity. Although Reich dutifully decreed

0:59:49.160 --> 0:59:52.080
<v Speaker 1>his host a great model for America, he pressed on

0:59:52.120 --> 0:59:54.560
<v Speaker 1>with his argument that success and failure are not simply

0:59:54.600 --> 0:59:57.400
<v Speaker 1>matters of individual effort. Part of it is luck, he said,

0:59:57.600 --> 0:59:59.840
<v Speaker 1>Part of it is connection, part of it is education.

1:00:00.360 --> 1:00:03.840
<v Speaker 1>Winfrey replied tersely, I don't believe in luck, Bob. I

1:00:03.840 --> 1:00:07.120
<v Speaker 1>think luck is preparation meeting the moment of opportunity. I

1:00:07.160 --> 1:00:08.920
<v Speaker 1>don't consider myself lucky at all.

1:00:10.160 --> 1:00:10.480
<v Speaker 4>Wow.

1:00:11.360 --> 1:00:16.160
<v Speaker 1>Oh bruh bh no, no no.

1:00:17.640 --> 1:00:21.880
<v Speaker 3>But also, like, just on its face, how stupid is

1:00:21.920 --> 1:00:24.720
<v Speaker 3>that statement? Like what do you think the fucking moment

1:00:24.760 --> 1:00:27.479
<v Speaker 3>of opportunity is your dummy? That's luck?

1:00:27.560 --> 1:00:32.360
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, that's luck. And like you're like, your dad may

1:00:32.400 --> 1:00:35.840
<v Speaker 1>not be your biological dad, the fact that he chose

1:00:36.160 --> 1:00:40.560
<v Speaker 1>to take that responsibility for you is luck, you know,

1:00:41.400 --> 1:00:44.040
<v Speaker 1>Like the fact that your grandma. You know, you have

1:00:44.120 --> 1:00:47.080
<v Speaker 1>credited aspects of her with like instilling in you some

1:00:47.120 --> 1:00:49.240
<v Speaker 1>of these values that like led you being a success.

1:00:49.440 --> 1:00:52.240
<v Speaker 1>That's also luck you didn't have to have that grandma.

1:00:52.880 --> 1:00:54.680
<v Speaker 1>And it's this thing of like, if my life is

1:00:54.720 --> 1:00:56.600
<v Speaker 1>hard and a lot of bad shit happens to me,

1:00:56.640 --> 1:00:59.439
<v Speaker 1>I'm not a lucky person. Both happen, like.

1:01:00.560 --> 1:01:03.280
<v Speaker 2>And there are so many things from her story that

1:01:03.320 --> 1:01:05.800
<v Speaker 2>you've told us that we're just pure luck, Like the

1:01:05.880 --> 1:01:09.040
<v Speaker 2>reaction to her higher ups when she, you know, took

1:01:09.120 --> 1:01:11.160
<v Speaker 2>took the gamb like the gamble and took the risk

1:01:11.240 --> 1:01:13.840
<v Speaker 2>on like I'm gonna berate this woman on the show,

1:01:13.880 --> 1:01:15.600
<v Speaker 2>and like, luckily it's going to be a hit.

1:01:15.880 --> 1:01:17.680
<v Speaker 4>That's luck because her higher ups.

1:01:17.520 --> 1:01:19.160
<v Speaker 2>Could have fired her for that, Like that could have

1:01:19.360 --> 1:01:23.120
<v Speaker 2>her story could have ended there. Luckily it didn't and

1:01:23.160 --> 1:01:25.760
<v Speaker 2>they had a different reaction. But like to say, like, oh,

1:01:25.800 --> 1:01:29.360
<v Speaker 2>that was a calculated choice obviously not Like I just

1:01:29.400 --> 1:01:33.600
<v Speaker 2>can't believe that someone would discount sort of like right place,

1:01:33.680 --> 1:01:35.760
<v Speaker 2>right time, luck Like, oh, just luckily it worked out

1:01:35.760 --> 1:01:37.480
<v Speaker 2>that way to their success story.

1:01:37.520 --> 1:01:40.640
<v Speaker 4>Everybody has that in their success story. Everybody.

1:01:41.000 --> 1:01:44.400
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, And it's this problem with like conflating I benefited

1:01:44.440 --> 1:01:47.800
<v Speaker 1>from luck to saying like I'm lucky, and like, especially

1:01:47.840 --> 1:01:50.280
<v Speaker 1>if you've had as nightmarish and upbring you she has.

1:01:50.720 --> 1:01:53.360
<v Speaker 1>I get why there's some offense that, but like, you know,

1:01:54.320 --> 1:01:57.400
<v Speaker 1>there's buildings that were air struck, and like one member

1:01:57.520 --> 1:02:01.120
<v Speaker 1>of a family in Gaza survives theyved due to luck.

1:02:01.360 --> 1:02:05.919
<v Speaker 1>They're not lucky their family got killed by an air strike, right,

1:02:06.320 --> 1:02:09.920
<v Speaker 1>but it's just luck that they lived through that thing, right, Like,

1:02:10.920 --> 1:02:13.400
<v Speaker 1>but I don't know, I think people, a lot of people,

1:02:13.520 --> 1:02:16.320
<v Speaker 1>especially particularly Oprah, doesn't like thinking about it that way.

1:02:16.800 --> 1:02:18.960
<v Speaker 1>Like maybe it's better to say, because luck has a

1:02:19.040 --> 1:02:23.520
<v Speaker 1>positive connotation, blind fortune might be better. You know, it's

1:02:23.560 --> 1:02:25.480
<v Speaker 1>the kind of blind fortune of the guy next to

1:02:25.520 --> 1:02:27.520
<v Speaker 1>me took a bullet through the head, but I didn't,

1:02:27.600 --> 1:02:30.640
<v Speaker 1>you know, that didn't happen to me. I'm just making

1:02:30.680 --> 1:02:31.800
<v Speaker 1>an example.

1:02:31.960 --> 1:02:35.320
<v Speaker 3>But it's it's like everyone's grandpa survived the landing in Normandy,

1:02:35.520 --> 1:02:36.439
<v Speaker 3>Like yeah.

1:02:36.200 --> 1:02:39.120
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, yeah, through luck. Other guys died because their luck

1:02:39.160 --> 1:02:41.640
<v Speaker 1>was shitty. Yeah, you know that doesn't mean you didn't

1:02:41.680 --> 1:02:44.840
<v Speaker 1>also like grow up fucking poor in the dust bowl, right, Like.

1:02:45.840 --> 1:02:48.439
<v Speaker 2>I wonder for Oprah if there's some aspect to where

1:02:48.480 --> 1:02:51.640
<v Speaker 2>she thinks that like her success was I don't want

1:02:51.640 --> 1:02:53.640
<v Speaker 2>to say predetermined, but like I know a lot of

1:02:53.640 --> 1:02:56.280
<v Speaker 2>people who believe that they are where they are because

1:02:56.320 --> 1:03:00.440
<v Speaker 2>it was like like divinely written that way, and like

1:03:00.560 --> 1:03:03.120
<v Speaker 2>it doesn't matter what choices they make because it's all

1:03:03.120 --> 1:03:04.640
<v Speaker 2>gonna work out for them in the end. Like that's

1:03:04.680 --> 1:03:06.720
<v Speaker 2>definitely a mindset of people that I that I know,

1:03:06.800 --> 1:03:08.840
<v Speaker 2>And I wonder if she feels that way.

1:03:09.560 --> 1:03:16.880
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, I she talks sometimes that way in terms of

1:03:16.920 --> 1:03:20.960
<v Speaker 1>like does she actually believe that like God picked her specifically?

1:03:21.400 --> 1:03:24.280
<v Speaker 1>I actually don't. She said stuff that you can interpret

1:03:24.360 --> 1:03:26.400
<v Speaker 1>that way. I don't really get the vibe that's how

1:03:26.400 --> 1:03:29.680
<v Speaker 1>she thinks about it. I think her attitude is like

1:03:30.000 --> 1:03:35.080
<v Speaker 1>I succeeded because of my attitude and my hard work. Right,

1:03:36.160 --> 1:03:36.560
<v Speaker 1>that's it.

1:03:36.960 --> 1:03:37.200
<v Speaker 3>You know.

1:03:38.360 --> 1:03:41.800
<v Speaker 1>Anyway, since this is behind the Bastards, I think it's

1:03:41.840 --> 1:03:44.479
<v Speaker 1>prudent for us to end these episodes, and by God,

1:03:44.520 --> 1:03:48.640
<v Speaker 1>they're finally fucking ending with a very clear because this

1:03:48.760 --> 1:03:50.880
<v Speaker 1>is all a lot of this is murky. The book

1:03:50.920 --> 1:03:54.040
<v Speaker 1>stubbed like not you know the luck thing. We can

1:03:54.080 --> 1:03:56.760
<v Speaker 1>talk about the harms there and like how that perpetuates

1:03:56.840 --> 1:03:59.840
<v Speaker 1>capitalism and makes it harder to get people behind, you know,

1:04:00.120 --> 1:04:03.240
<v Speaker 1>solutions to the problems of capitalism. But like, it's not

1:04:03.360 --> 1:04:06.680
<v Speaker 1>bastard rey to just feel differently about to have that

1:04:06.760 --> 1:04:09.360
<v Speaker 1>kind of reaction. You're not like evil. I just think

1:04:09.440 --> 1:04:11.720
<v Speaker 1>you're wrong. So we're going to end on a real

1:04:11.760 --> 1:04:14.920
<v Speaker 1>clear bit of evil. In two thousand and seven, Oprah

1:04:15.040 --> 1:04:19.400
<v Speaker 1>had Jinny McCarthy on her show as a guest. McCarthy

1:04:19.520 --> 1:04:21.640
<v Speaker 1>was at that point an actress and a former play

1:04:21.920 --> 1:04:27.240
<v Speaker 1>boy model turned anti vaccine advocate. McCarthy is largely responsible

1:04:27.280 --> 1:04:31.760
<v Speaker 1>for making Andrew Wakefield famous in the United States. Ginny believes,

1:04:31.800 --> 1:04:35.040
<v Speaker 1>with no evidence, that vaccines gave her son Evan autism,

1:04:35.280 --> 1:04:38.280
<v Speaker 1>and that she cured his autism with dieting and pills

1:04:38.320 --> 1:04:42.360
<v Speaker 1>she got from the Internet. Now, McCarthy had a degree

1:04:42.400 --> 1:04:44.400
<v Speaker 1>of fame in her own right, which is why people

1:04:44.400 --> 1:04:48.160
<v Speaker 1>listen to her in the first place, But she would never, ever, ever,

1:04:48.560 --> 1:04:51.320
<v Speaker 1>ever have reached more than a fraction of the people

1:04:51.320 --> 1:04:54.200
<v Speaker 1>that she ultimately reached if Oprah had not had her

1:04:54.240 --> 1:04:56.480
<v Speaker 1>on as a guest that fateful day in two thousand

1:04:56.480 --> 1:04:59.240
<v Speaker 1>and seven. This turns into the kind of person who thousands,

1:04:59.240 --> 1:05:02.160
<v Speaker 1>maybe even hundreds thousands of people you know, we're aware

1:05:02.200 --> 1:05:05.200
<v Speaker 1>of and you know, some chunk of that probably in

1:05:05.240 --> 1:05:08.280
<v Speaker 1>the tens of thousands at this point took her very seriously.

1:05:08.520 --> 1:05:10.400
<v Speaker 1>Oprah puts her in front of like thirty million people,

1:05:10.760 --> 1:05:16.160
<v Speaker 1>you know, and this is you talk about her as

1:05:16.280 --> 1:05:19.600
<v Speaker 1>like an enzyme. Yeah, this is that moment for the

1:05:19.640 --> 1:05:22.080
<v Speaker 1>anti VAXX movement, which is at this point one of

1:05:22.160 --> 1:05:26.800
<v Speaker 1>the most dangerous and dominant social forces in the United States,

1:05:27.160 --> 1:05:29.919
<v Speaker 1>pushing back against all of the gains of the last

1:05:29.920 --> 1:05:33.840
<v Speaker 1>one hundred and fifty years of medical science. It's a

1:05:33.880 --> 1:05:39.680
<v Speaker 1>real nightmarish problem. And this is one of the single

1:05:39.760 --> 1:05:43.720
<v Speaker 1>most important moments in the growth of the anti vaccine movement.

1:05:44.120 --> 1:05:48.120
<v Speaker 1>Very little equals this and its toxicity. And I'm going

1:05:48.160 --> 1:05:51.320
<v Speaker 1>to quote from an article in box here. Science journalist

1:05:51.320 --> 1:05:53.560
<v Speaker 1>Seth Minukin, who covered this meeting of the minds in

1:05:53.600 --> 1:05:56.920
<v Speaker 1>his book The Panic Virus, reported that Winfrey praised McCarthy's

1:05:57.000 --> 1:06:00.040
<v Speaker 1>unwillingness to bow to authority, her faith in herself, and

1:06:00.080 --> 1:06:02.560
<v Speaker 1>her use of the Internet as a tool for bypassing

1:06:02.600 --> 1:06:07.400
<v Speaker 1>society's traditional gatekeepers. Here's an excerpt from the interview transcript. McCarthy,

1:06:07.680 --> 1:06:10.240
<v Speaker 1>first thing I did Google I put in autism and

1:06:10.320 --> 1:06:14.640
<v Speaker 1>I started my research Winfree. Thank god for Google, McCarthy.

1:06:14.840 --> 1:06:19.120
<v Speaker 1>I'm telling you, Winfrey, thank god for Google McCarthy. The

1:06:19.240 --> 1:06:22.200
<v Speaker 1>University of Google is where I got my degree from.

1:06:22.440 --> 1:06:24.520
<v Speaker 1>And I put in autism and something came up that

1:06:24.600 --> 1:06:27.320
<v Speaker 1>changed my life, that led me on this road to recovery,

1:06:27.360 --> 1:06:29.840
<v Speaker 1>which said autism, it was in a corner of the screen,

1:06:30.240 --> 1:06:33.560
<v Speaker 1>is reversible and treatable. And I said, what that has

1:06:33.600 --> 1:06:35.960
<v Speaker 1>to be an ad for a hocus pocus thing, because

1:06:36.000 --> 1:06:38.959
<v Speaker 1>if autism is reversible and treatable, well, then it would

1:06:39.000 --> 1:06:42.160
<v Speaker 1>be on Oprah.

1:06:42.200 --> 1:06:44.520
<v Speaker 2>I love that the specific things that she was praising

1:06:44.520 --> 1:06:49.080
<v Speaker 2>her for are the most like Karen conspiracy theorist attributes

1:06:49.120 --> 1:06:51.520
<v Speaker 2>like yeah, way to know the Internet, way to not

1:06:51.560 --> 1:06:52.760
<v Speaker 2>trust authority, way.

1:06:52.640 --> 1:06:56.320
<v Speaker 1>To like yeah, this is an er moment. This is

1:06:57.000 --> 1:06:59.520
<v Speaker 1>in Lord of the Rings terms, this is Sourn forging

1:06:59.560 --> 1:07:04.680
<v Speaker 1>the rings of power rights. That's Oprah's involvement in the

1:07:04.720 --> 1:07:06.200
<v Speaker 1>anti vax Mo movement.

1:07:06.320 --> 1:07:06.560
<v Speaker 6>Right.

1:07:08.240 --> 1:07:12.240
<v Speaker 1>So, days after that Oprah appearance, and this is continuing

1:07:12.280 --> 1:07:14.840
<v Speaker 1>that quote from Vox, McCarthy was invited on Larry King

1:07:14.880 --> 1:07:17.200
<v Speaker 1>Live and Good Morning America to spread her anti vaccine

1:07:17.200 --> 1:07:20.320
<v Speaker 1>message even further between the three shows, she reached between

1:07:20.360 --> 1:07:23.440
<v Speaker 1>fifteen million and twenty million viewers with her anti vaccine message.

1:07:23.520 --> 1:07:26.240
<v Speaker 1>Minucin estimated. I think there's actually a good cause to

1:07:26.280 --> 1:07:29.200
<v Speaker 1>suggest that it was more than that substantially, but all

1:07:29.920 --> 1:07:33.640
<v Speaker 1>because I think her most was like twenty six something

1:07:33.720 --> 1:07:37.800
<v Speaker 1>million viewers somewhere in those line. Along those lines, but anyway,

1:07:39.040 --> 1:07:42.400
<v Speaker 1>Oprah ended McCarthy's bit by calling her a mother warrior,

1:07:42.480 --> 1:07:44.600
<v Speaker 1>which incidentally helped to set off one of my least

1:07:44.640 --> 1:07:47.720
<v Speaker 1>favorite linguistic trends. I really fucking hate people using the

1:07:47.720 --> 1:07:51.360
<v Speaker 1>word war here for basically anything outside of war. It's

1:07:51.440 --> 1:07:54.280
<v Speaker 1>just irritating to me. Not a moral thing, but like

1:07:54.320 --> 1:07:57.880
<v Speaker 1>fucking like it's always alarmed. But I mean the sweat

1:07:57.920 --> 1:08:02.400
<v Speaker 1>lodge that killed three people was the spiritual will warrior seminar, right, Like,

1:08:03.280 --> 1:08:06.200
<v Speaker 1>you're not a warrior because you want to meditate and

1:08:06.240 --> 1:08:08.800
<v Speaker 1>sit in a hot room. You're not a warrior because

1:08:08.800 --> 1:08:11.480
<v Speaker 1>you got on Google, because you don't think your kid

1:08:12.000 --> 1:08:14.800
<v Speaker 1>is worth loving because they have autism.

1:08:14.840 --> 1:08:18.040
<v Speaker 3>You know, you shouldn't want to have to be a warrior.

1:08:18.920 --> 1:08:22.000
<v Speaker 1>It's well, I mean that's what McCarthy would say. I

1:08:22.040 --> 1:08:24.200
<v Speaker 1>had to be one for my son to cure him

1:08:24.240 --> 1:08:27.320
<v Speaker 1>of the horrible specter of autism, which is actually like

1:08:27.560 --> 1:08:30.640
<v Speaker 1>deeply hateful to your kid, that like you're going to

1:08:30.640 --> 1:08:33.080
<v Speaker 1>move heaven and earth to like change them, as opposed

1:08:33.080 --> 1:08:35.040
<v Speaker 1>to just being like, yeah, this is my kid, this

1:08:35.080 --> 1:08:39.400
<v Speaker 1>is how they are now. The only slight nod to

1:08:39.479 --> 1:08:42.479
<v Speaker 1>reality was when oath pro read a brief statement from

1:08:42.479 --> 1:08:46.479
<v Speaker 1>the CDC which pointed out that vaccines save lives. Even then,

1:08:46.640 --> 1:08:50.200
<v Speaker 1>McCarthy got the last word, insisting, my science is named

1:08:50.200 --> 1:08:57.720
<v Speaker 1>Evan and he's at home. That's my science. Man. The

1:08:57.760 --> 1:09:01.559
<v Speaker 1>episode with McCarthy is still featured. I think the actual

1:09:01.600 --> 1:09:03.920
<v Speaker 1>clips of it aren't. I mean you can still find

1:09:03.920 --> 1:09:05.759
<v Speaker 1>some of them, but like the episode is still featured

1:09:05.760 --> 1:09:08.080
<v Speaker 1>on the oprah dot com website, Like there's a write

1:09:08.160 --> 1:09:11.040
<v Speaker 1>up about it on there. Winfrey has never retracted or

1:09:11.080 --> 1:09:13.960
<v Speaker 1>apologized for her role in the anti vaccine epidemic. In fact,

1:09:14.000 --> 1:09:16.960
<v Speaker 1>she had her production company sign McCarthy for a TV

1:09:17.040 --> 1:09:22.080
<v Speaker 1>show that eventually fell through. Because Jenny McCarthy is bad.

1:09:22.360 --> 1:09:25.000
<v Speaker 1>We'll say bad because that's not legally actionable. I think

1:09:25.040 --> 1:09:27.759
<v Speaker 1>she's really bad and the show didn't happen to thank god,

1:09:28.000 --> 1:09:31.080
<v Speaker 1>but Winfrey made her a recurrent guest. She keeps on

1:09:31.160 --> 1:09:34.160
<v Speaker 1>coming on, and Winfrey does not limit herself to just

1:09:34.280 --> 1:09:37.040
<v Speaker 1>McCarthy as an anti vax figure. In fact, I found

1:09:37.080 --> 1:09:39.679
<v Speaker 1>a mother Jones article that informed me that Jenny McCarthy

1:09:39.800 --> 1:09:42.320
<v Speaker 1>was not even the first person with anti vaxx views

1:09:42.400 --> 1:09:46.200
<v Speaker 1>on the Oprah Winfrey Show. Quote months before McCarthy's appearance,

1:09:46.280 --> 1:09:49.040
<v Speaker 1>Katie Wright, whose son has autism, set on the show.

1:09:49.200 --> 1:09:51.880
<v Speaker 1>The vaccine connection has not been refuted at all. In fact,

1:09:51.960 --> 1:09:54.160
<v Speaker 1>we give thirty seven vaccines to babies under the age

1:09:54.160 --> 1:09:57.040
<v Speaker 1>of eighteen months. Nobody has shown that safe a wise idea,

1:09:57.080 --> 1:10:00.599
<v Speaker 1>the multiple vaccines at once. I would say the fact

1:10:00.640 --> 1:10:03.400
<v Speaker 1>that most kids who are born survive to be adults

1:10:03.680 --> 1:10:06.599
<v Speaker 1>shows that that's a good idea. Look at where things were.

1:10:06.640 --> 1:10:09.759
<v Speaker 1>They're in eighteen fifty with kids who were born surviving

1:10:09.800 --> 1:10:16.080
<v Speaker 1>to adulthood. That that, I would say is pretty good evidence. Anyway, Yeah,

1:10:16.360 --> 1:10:21.920
<v Speaker 1>the next year, Oh sorry, are just really bummed out now.

1:10:22.520 --> 1:10:27.240
<v Speaker 3>It's although, like, I mean, so much of like what's

1:10:27.240 --> 1:10:31.479
<v Speaker 3>wrong with America is like, can can just we make

1:10:31.560 --> 1:10:34.479
<v Speaker 3>everyone learn basic statistics just once?

1:10:34.920 --> 1:10:37.840
<v Speaker 1>No, absolutely never going to do that, Andrew, we can't

1:10:37.840 --> 1:10:39.599
<v Speaker 1>even teach people how to read anymore.

1:10:39.960 --> 1:10:40.080
<v Speaker 3>No.

1:10:44.439 --> 1:10:48.280
<v Speaker 1>The next year, OPRAH had Christianne Northrop On. Northrop is

1:10:48.280 --> 1:10:51.200
<v Speaker 1>a physician, or at least a former physician, who started

1:10:51.240 --> 1:10:54.040
<v Speaker 1>making the switch to new age health disinformation grifter on

1:10:54.080 --> 1:10:58.120
<v Speaker 1>Oprah's program. Her initial target was the HPV vaccine, which

1:10:58.160 --> 1:11:04.679
<v Speaker 1>she suggested should be replaced by a healthy diet. Norript added, look,

1:11:05.040 --> 1:11:08.479
<v Speaker 1>just eat right, and you can't get HPV. Everyone knows that.

1:11:12.240 --> 1:11:14.200
<v Speaker 2>All the things I thought you were where you thought

1:11:14.200 --> 1:11:16.720
<v Speaker 2>you were gonna go, if you had good prayer, that

1:11:16.760 --> 1:11:18.680
<v Speaker 2>would be the only thing like more ridiculous.

1:11:18.920 --> 1:11:21.240
<v Speaker 1>No, this is why, Like you know, in my own

1:11:21.240 --> 1:11:23.640
<v Speaker 1>personal life, I don't use any kind of protection. We

1:11:23.760 --> 1:11:24.920
<v Speaker 1>just eat a salad first.

1:11:25.280 --> 1:11:25.479
<v Speaker 2>You know.

1:11:25.840 --> 1:11:28.280
<v Speaker 1>That makes it safe. If you're both eating a salad,

1:11:28.360 --> 1:11:32.720
<v Speaker 1>nobody can pass anything to anybody else. Like, no, I've

1:11:32.720 --> 1:11:36.240
<v Speaker 1>got some tomatoes, but I got this excellent caesar. Oh

1:11:36.320 --> 1:11:39.160
<v Speaker 1>my god, it's so good, and it's spinach. None of

1:11:39.160 --> 1:11:42.639
<v Speaker 1>that fucking like lettuce bullshit, right, like the good stuff

1:11:43.560 --> 1:11:53.040
<v Speaker 1>mixed greens, fucking hysterical. So Northrip added, I'm a little

1:11:53.040 --> 1:11:55.799
<v Speaker 1>against my own profession. My own profession feels that everyone

1:11:55.840 --> 1:11:59.880
<v Speaker 1>should be vaccinated. Nothing you mean to say about that,

1:12:00.320 --> 1:12:02.439
<v Speaker 1>you won't be surprised, but should be sadden to hear

1:12:02.439 --> 1:12:04.719
<v Speaker 1>that Northrop is still with us. She pivoted to COVID

1:12:04.840 --> 1:12:08.519
<v Speaker 1>nineteen denial. This is particularly a problem because in twenty thirteen,

1:12:08.800 --> 1:12:11.519
<v Speaker 1>readers Digest declared her one of the hundred most trusted

1:12:11.560 --> 1:12:13.960
<v Speaker 1>people in the country. I want to read a quote

1:12:14.000 --> 1:12:17.360
<v Speaker 1>from a McGill University article on Christiane for the Office

1:12:17.360 --> 1:12:20.559
<v Speaker 1>of Science and Safety, which calls her the doctor Carl

1:12:20.680 --> 1:12:23.960
<v Speaker 1>Sagan warned us about, and she's specifically talking about a

1:12:24.040 --> 1:12:27.519
<v Speaker 1>Carl Sagan quote about like his fear that anti science

1:12:27.560 --> 1:12:30.320
<v Speaker 1>attitudes will lead to a return a new dark ages.

1:12:30.479 --> 1:12:32.719
<v Speaker 1>Is like this, people start to believe in a demon

1:12:32.800 --> 1:12:35.880
<v Speaker 1>haunted world rather than a world of like problems and

1:12:35.960 --> 1:12:40.240
<v Speaker 1>solutions that can both be understood scientifically. And yeah, I

1:12:40.280 --> 1:12:44.839
<v Speaker 1>think that's both a damning and accurate way to describe Northrop.

1:12:46.080 --> 1:12:49.519
<v Speaker 1>Quote from McGill University. She does not believe vaccines are

1:12:49.600 --> 1:12:52.480
<v Speaker 1>necessary if your body is healthy, and has spread unsubstantiated

1:12:52.479 --> 1:12:55.519
<v Speaker 1>fears about safe vaccines throughout her career. She claimed that

1:12:55.560 --> 1:12:59.479
<v Speaker 1>the COVID nineteen vaccines will target specific chromosomes that act

1:12:59.479 --> 1:13:02.240
<v Speaker 1>as the seed of our empathy, an utterly absurd and

1:13:02.280 --> 1:13:05.960
<v Speaker 1>unscientific statement. She believes that artificial intelligence has somehow been

1:13:05.960 --> 1:13:09.840
<v Speaker 1>incorporated into these vaccines, absolutely nonsense, and that this AI

1:13:10.000 --> 1:13:13.559
<v Speaker 1>will integrate itself into our DNA. She warns her viewers

1:13:13.600 --> 1:13:16.280
<v Speaker 1>that the injection of patented vaccines inside our body will

1:13:16.280 --> 1:13:19.800
<v Speaker 1>turn us into the property of the patent holders. Thanks

1:13:19.840 --> 1:13:21.160
<v Speaker 1>for that one, Oprah.

1:13:21.840 --> 1:13:24.200
<v Speaker 4>Let me just check Bill Gates.

1:13:26.080 --> 1:13:28.120
<v Speaker 1>A lot of people don't know this. Bill Gates actually

1:13:28.160 --> 1:13:30.920
<v Speaker 1>moved into your house, and because you're legally his property,

1:13:30.920 --> 1:13:36.240
<v Speaker 1>you couldn't say anything about its super clean roommate, super

1:13:36.320 --> 1:13:37.160
<v Speaker 1>clean roommate.

1:13:39.439 --> 1:13:44.320
<v Speaker 4>No God, why that is nonsense. That is complete.

1:13:45.640 --> 1:13:50.679
<v Speaker 1>Thanks oaps. Great that she's in the discourse forever and now,

1:13:51.560 --> 1:13:53.559
<v Speaker 1>and that's part of the thing. Is like Oprah kind

1:13:53.560 --> 1:13:56.040
<v Speaker 1>of takes a step back in like twenty ten eleven.

1:13:56.160 --> 1:13:59.280
<v Speaker 1>She's on leash. She's clearly like partially retired, but like

1:14:00.120 --> 1:14:02.840
<v Speaker 1>all of these fuckers are still with us. You didn't

1:14:02.880 --> 1:14:06.160
<v Speaker 1>take them with you, Oprah. Do if she'd just been

1:14:06.320 --> 1:14:09.479
<v Speaker 1>like a pharaoh and been buried with them all, I'd

1:14:09.479 --> 1:14:10.080
<v Speaker 1>be fine.

1:14:10.320 --> 1:14:10.760
<v Speaker 2>But like.

1:14:12.600 --> 1:14:14.960
<v Speaker 1>A glass no, like.

1:14:14.920 --> 1:14:17.519
<v Speaker 2>The harm they do. Like she's she's gonna be fine.

1:14:17.520 --> 1:14:19.400
<v Speaker 2>It's like she unleashed this chaos.

1:14:19.400 --> 1:14:24.800
<v Speaker 1>She's gonna be fine forever, She's she's gonna be Yeah,

1:14:24.880 --> 1:14:25.599
<v Speaker 1>she's doing what.

1:14:25.640 --> 1:14:28.799
<v Speaker 5>Government job does doctor Oz have now?

1:14:29.320 --> 1:14:32.000
<v Speaker 1>Not yet, not yet, but probably by the time people

1:14:32.040 --> 1:14:33.960
<v Speaker 1>listen to this, like, there's a good chance he might

1:14:34.000 --> 1:14:36.200
<v Speaker 1>have been confirmed. I think it's Health and Human Services. No,

1:14:36.240 --> 1:14:42.599
<v Speaker 1>it's medicaid for him, right, yeah, Medica. Oh great shit.

1:14:42.720 --> 1:14:45.400
<v Speaker 1>So the good news is that in recent years the

1:14:45.439 --> 1:14:48.160
<v Speaker 1>world has slowly started catching up to the many, many

1:14:48.200 --> 1:14:51.120
<v Speaker 1>harms that Oprah and her celebrity have caused. I found

1:14:51.120 --> 1:14:54.120
<v Speaker 1>a good article about this in The Root, which noted

1:14:54.160 --> 1:14:57.280
<v Speaker 1>that after the catastrophic Maui fires in twenty twenty three,

1:14:57.400 --> 1:15:00.479
<v Speaker 1>she and the Rock asked random working people to donate

1:15:00.560 --> 1:15:04.640
<v Speaker 1>to rebuild the island. They put in ten million dollars themselves,

1:15:04.920 --> 1:15:09.240
<v Speaker 1>even though they both of them are worth substantially more

1:15:09.280 --> 1:15:12.200
<v Speaker 1>than that. Shall we say, in earlier years, I think

1:15:12.240 --> 1:15:14.479
<v Speaker 1>they both would have been praised for giving ten million,

1:15:14.720 --> 1:15:16.880
<v Speaker 1>But in twenty twenty three, coming from a woman with

1:15:16.920 --> 1:15:19.360
<v Speaker 1>more than two billion dollars in a bank in the bank,

1:15:19.560 --> 1:15:21.760
<v Speaker 1>especially considering she was clearly talking about the parts of

1:15:21.760 --> 1:15:25.959
<v Speaker 1>Maui where the rich people lived, it was taken widely

1:15:26.120 --> 1:15:30.320
<v Speaker 1>as insulting. Speaking of insulting, and I'm getting a little

1:15:30.320 --> 1:15:32.760
<v Speaker 1>petty here, but I'm gonna tell this story anyway. In

1:15:32.800 --> 1:15:35.479
<v Speaker 1>twenty fourteen, Oprah went on tour with her mystic buddy

1:15:35.520 --> 1:15:38.360
<v Speaker 1>Deepak Chopra, selling tickets for one thousand dollars for a

1:15:38.400 --> 1:15:41.519
<v Speaker 1>motivational presentation called The Life You Want. Because there would

1:15:41.520 --> 1:15:43.240
<v Speaker 1>be long lines to get in and the whole event

1:15:43.280 --> 1:15:46.240
<v Speaker 1>would be something of a spectacle, Oprah and her organizers

1:15:46.240 --> 1:15:48.960
<v Speaker 1>decided to hire local talent to play on stages around

1:15:48.960 --> 1:15:54.080
<v Speaker 1>and outside the weekend long event. Oh did I say hire? No? No, no, sorry,

1:15:54.439 --> 1:15:57.920
<v Speaker 1>I meant they begged local artists to work for free

1:15:58.280 --> 1:15:59.720
<v Speaker 1>for exposure.

1:16:01.479 --> 1:16:03.800
<v Speaker 4>A page from the Amanda Palmer playbook.

1:16:03.880 --> 1:16:06.160
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, yeah, Now what's interesting about this to me? I

1:16:06.200 --> 1:16:08.680
<v Speaker 1>started this by talking about that it was like in

1:16:08.720 --> 1:16:12.000
<v Speaker 1>two thousands she did her first like big tour. I

1:16:12.000 --> 1:16:15.599
<v Speaker 1>think it was called The Life You Want? Or is that?

1:16:15.720 --> 1:16:17.320
<v Speaker 1>Oh no, this one's Life you Want. I forget what

1:16:17.360 --> 1:16:18.760
<v Speaker 1>the first tour was. We talk about it at the

1:16:18.760 --> 1:16:21.760
<v Speaker 1>start of episode five. But she did a tour and

1:16:21.800 --> 1:16:23.880
<v Speaker 1>in that one she made a real point. Tickets were

1:16:23.920 --> 1:16:26.880
<v Speaker 1>like twenty or thirty bucks and all of the proceeds

1:16:26.880 --> 1:16:29.360
<v Speaker 1>were donated to the Angel Foundation. So whatever you want

1:16:29.360 --> 1:16:31.840
<v Speaker 1>to say about like, you know, this is the thing

1:16:31.880 --> 1:16:34.120
<v Speaker 1>that the La Times was like calling her a basically

1:16:34.120 --> 1:16:36.720
<v Speaker 1>a god for putting on. But at least it was

1:16:36.760 --> 1:16:39.960
<v Speaker 1>an extremely affordable event made for like working people to

1:16:40.000 --> 1:16:42.960
<v Speaker 1>be able to attend, and she didn't profit directly off

1:16:43.000 --> 1:16:45.440
<v Speaker 1>of it. All of the money went to her charity.

1:16:45.120 --> 1:16:47.679
<v Speaker 3>Although foundations come on, yeah.

1:16:47.880 --> 1:16:52.479
<v Speaker 1>Yes, by twenty fourteen, but there's pretense, no pretense by

1:16:52.479 --> 1:16:55.720
<v Speaker 1>twenty fourteen for this one one thousand dollars, okay, or

1:16:55.760 --> 1:16:58.599
<v Speaker 1>at least those are some of the like it's going

1:16:58.760 --> 1:17:01.040
<v Speaker 1>ranging from one hundred to a thot thousand dollars, right,

1:17:02.400 --> 1:17:04.960
<v Speaker 1>and these are the venue in the town where she's

1:17:04.960 --> 1:17:09.400
<v Speaker 1>specific like, because this specific article comes from a performer

1:17:10.080 --> 1:17:14.040
<v Speaker 1>named Revolva r Evolva or at least that's your stage

1:17:14.120 --> 1:17:17.240
<v Speaker 1>name obviously, and Revolva is one of the people who

1:17:17.360 --> 1:17:21.040
<v Speaker 1>Oprah's team reaches out to asking her to work for

1:17:21.120 --> 1:17:24.080
<v Speaker 1>free at this event, and Revolva points out that the

1:17:24.200 --> 1:17:27.720
<v Speaker 1>venue in her town had an eighteen thousand person capacity

1:17:28.080 --> 1:17:29.920
<v Speaker 1>and if tickets are ranging from one hundred to one

1:17:29.920 --> 1:17:33.040
<v Speaker 1>thousand dollars with eighteen thousand seats. That adds up to

1:17:33.360 --> 1:17:36.599
<v Speaker 1>what I think doctors know as a shitload of money,

1:17:37.320 --> 1:17:40.559
<v Speaker 1>enough to pay someone like Revolva. I don't know, a

1:17:40.560 --> 1:17:43.960
<v Speaker 1>couple thousand bucks something like that. You know, any money,

1:17:43.960 --> 1:17:45.240
<v Speaker 1>literally anything.

1:17:45.600 --> 1:17:47.960
<v Speaker 2>What if the life that I want involves being paid

1:17:48.000 --> 1:17:48.679
<v Speaker 2>for my labor?

1:17:48.840 --> 1:17:49.320
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, I'm sure.

1:17:49.320 --> 1:17:51.080
<v Speaker 1>Tomul like, hey, it's like five hundred bucks. I know

1:17:51.120 --> 1:17:53.240
<v Speaker 1>that's lower than standard, but you'll get exposure. At least

1:17:53.240 --> 1:17:57.439
<v Speaker 1>you're offering money, right, you know. I So the producer

1:17:57.560 --> 1:18:00.280
<v Speaker 1>she talked to framed it as a favor that Oprah

1:18:00.360 --> 1:18:03.320
<v Speaker 1>and the crew were doing the local arts community. People

1:18:03.360 --> 1:18:07.040
<v Speaker 1>started calling us asking to perform, so we thought we'd

1:18:07.080 --> 1:18:09.479
<v Speaker 1>add a stage for local acts. Look at how good

1:18:09.520 --> 1:18:14.640
<v Speaker 1>we are. Like, motherfucker, now I've got again. I'm criticizing

1:18:14.680 --> 1:18:17.960
<v Speaker 1>this because it is shitty and bad. I have no

1:18:18.120 --> 1:18:21.400
<v Speaker 1>idea how much Oprah was aware, if at all, about

1:18:21.439 --> 1:18:24.559
<v Speaker 1>the specifics of this. I highly doubt she was like,

1:18:24.640 --> 1:18:28.719
<v Speaker 1>send Revolva an offer, right, Like there's a good chance

1:18:28.760 --> 1:18:31.080
<v Speaker 1>though that. Like someone said, hey, should we have a

1:18:31.080 --> 1:18:33.960
<v Speaker 1>bunch of local actors perform on a stage where you

1:18:34.040 --> 1:18:36.280
<v Speaker 1>aren't for free? And she was like, yeah, sure, sounds great.

1:18:37.320 --> 1:18:40.639
<v Speaker 1>They'll get exposure. Yeah, I think that's probably probably somewhere

1:18:40.680 --> 1:18:41.760
<v Speaker 1>close to the case.

1:18:42.760 --> 1:18:45.120
<v Speaker 3>Or even less to be fair, like, hey, she got

1:18:45.160 --> 1:18:46.559
<v Speaker 3>some local artists. Great, make it happen.

1:18:46.840 --> 1:18:48.240
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, make it happen right.

1:18:48.160 --> 1:18:48.639
<v Speaker 3>End of story.

1:18:48.680 --> 1:18:52.599
<v Speaker 1>As far as Oprah is concerned, end of story. That said,

1:18:53.439 --> 1:18:57.559
<v Speaker 1>I suspect, if asked honestly, Oprah would consider getting to

1:18:57.560 --> 1:18:59.760
<v Speaker 1>perform on a stage kind of near her to be

1:18:59.800 --> 1:19:03.040
<v Speaker 1>where much more than money. And I do want to

1:19:03.040 --> 1:19:05.240
<v Speaker 1>note we'll have a link and link in our source

1:19:05.320 --> 1:19:08.360
<v Speaker 1>notes to Revolva's website where she writes this up. But

1:19:08.360 --> 1:19:11.960
<v Speaker 1>I'm gonna have Sophie show you the little image infographic

1:19:12.000 --> 1:19:14.920
<v Speaker 1>that she put together about the different people involved in this.

1:19:17.160 --> 1:19:20.280
<v Speaker 1>It shows Oprah Winfrey networth two point nine billion, the Epact,

1:19:20.320 --> 1:19:24.280
<v Speaker 1>Chopra networth eighty million, Elizabeth Gilbert networth twenty five million,

1:19:24.520 --> 1:19:28.640
<v Speaker 1>Revolva net worth negative twenty thousand dollars. But she's like

1:19:28.680 --> 1:19:29.400
<v Speaker 1>a fire.

1:19:29.200 --> 1:19:31.120
<v Speaker 4>Spinner, awesome spinning fire.

1:19:32.960 --> 1:19:36.040
<v Speaker 1>It's a great Yeah, higher Revolva, give her money. If

1:19:36.040 --> 1:19:37.880
<v Speaker 1>she's still doing this, I don't know. This was ten

1:19:37.960 --> 1:19:41.519
<v Speaker 1>years ago. Best of luck, Revolva, thanks for writing about

1:19:41.560 --> 1:19:44.599
<v Speaker 1>this now. Those of you who are in your thirties,

1:19:44.640 --> 1:19:47.280
<v Speaker 1>will remember that fun year or so where large numbers

1:19:47.280 --> 1:19:49.040
<v Speaker 1>of people thought the world was going to end in

1:19:49.080 --> 1:19:52.240
<v Speaker 1>twenty twelve because of the Mayans. The Mayans did not,

1:19:52.320 --> 1:19:54.080
<v Speaker 1>in fact predict the world was going to end in

1:19:54.120 --> 1:19:56.360
<v Speaker 1>twenty twelve, but there was a lot of money in

1:19:56.880 --> 1:19:59.320
<v Speaker 1>lying about that for a little while. You may be

1:19:59.400 --> 1:20:01.680
<v Speaker 1>surprised to hear that OPRAH had a big part in

1:20:01.720 --> 1:20:05.160
<v Speaker 1>that panic too, from an article by Kurt Anderson of Slate.

1:20:05.800 --> 1:20:08.200
<v Speaker 1>Right around the time the secret came out, Habit Chowse

1:20:08.280 --> 1:20:11.200
<v Speaker 1>of the of its general vicinities started buzzing about the

1:20:11.280 --> 1:20:14.160
<v Speaker 1>year twenty twelve. Ancient Meso Americans, people were saying, had

1:20:14.200 --> 1:20:18.120
<v Speaker 1>predicted that in twenty twelve, specifically December twenty first, humankind's

1:20:18.120 --> 1:20:22.960
<v Speaker 1>present existence would transition when the current twenty five year

1:20:23.040 --> 1:20:26.760
<v Speaker 1>long period ends. New Age religion makers like American Protestants

1:20:26.760 --> 1:20:29.160
<v Speaker 1>now had their own ancient prophecy for their dreams of

1:20:29.160 --> 1:20:33.520
<v Speaker 1>something like a near future armageddon and supernaturally wonderful aftermath.

1:20:33.920 --> 1:20:36.840
<v Speaker 1>Winfrey ended the daily Oprah broadcast in twenty eleven. A

1:20:36.880 --> 1:20:40.280
<v Speaker 1>month before the final episode, she interviewed Shirley maclain for

1:20:40.320 --> 1:20:43.320
<v Speaker 1>the millionth time and asked about twenty twelve, what's going

1:20:43.400 --> 1:20:46.479
<v Speaker 1>to happen to us as a species? We're coming into

1:20:46.520 --> 1:20:49.559
<v Speaker 1>an alignment. McLean explained. It is the first time in

1:20:49.600 --> 1:20:52.760
<v Speaker 1>twenty six thousand years, thirty six thousand years, twenty six

1:20:52.840 --> 1:20:55.479
<v Speaker 1>thousand years. I'm sorry that this has occurred. You have

1:20:55.479 --> 1:20:57.840
<v Speaker 1>an alignment where this solar system is on a direct

1:20:57.840 --> 1:21:00.640
<v Speaker 1>alignment with the center of the galaxy. That carries with

1:21:00.680 --> 1:21:06.120
<v Speaker 1>it a very profound electromagnetic frequency vibration. When Free interjected vibration,

1:21:06.320 --> 1:21:10.200
<v Speaker 1>McLean agreed, and gravitational pull hints the weather. What does

1:21:10.240 --> 1:21:12.280
<v Speaker 1>that do to consciousness? What does that due to our

1:21:12.320 --> 1:21:15.559
<v Speaker 1>sense of reality? It's why people feel stressed and rushed,

1:21:15.720 --> 1:21:17.640
<v Speaker 1>she said.

1:21:18.880 --> 1:21:22.240
<v Speaker 2>Sometimes I think Oprah should have just been like me

1:21:22.400 --> 1:21:26.040
<v Speaker 2>in college, doing psychedelics and looking at black blite posters

1:21:26.080 --> 1:21:27.920
<v Speaker 2>and just like like if she had just kept this

1:21:28.040 --> 1:21:31.479
<v Speaker 2>in like the common area of the dorm, we all

1:21:31.520 --> 1:21:32.799
<v Speaker 2>might have been a little old bess.

1:21:33.320 --> 1:21:36.040
<v Speaker 1>It's remarkable how many transcripts of her show sound like

1:21:36.080 --> 1:21:39.080
<v Speaker 1>stuff that like fifteen years ago, like a pot dealer

1:21:39.160 --> 1:21:41.760
<v Speaker 1>told me, well, we played PlayStation because like I really

1:21:41.800 --> 1:21:43.400
<v Speaker 1>just wanted to get out of there with my eighth

1:21:43.560 --> 1:21:44.960
<v Speaker 1>But like you kind of got to hang with the

1:21:45.000 --> 1:21:47.400
<v Speaker 1>guy a little bit. He's cutting me a deal. You know,

1:21:49.439 --> 1:21:52.280
<v Speaker 1>these are the experiences legal weed is making kids miss

1:21:52.280 --> 1:21:57.280
<v Speaker 1>out on. Now, that's why they need Joe Rogan.

1:21:57.920 --> 1:22:03.040
<v Speaker 3>God, it's so deeply. I mean, the thing that's coalescing

1:22:03.080 --> 1:22:10.280
<v Speaker 3>now is like Oprah has like a professional credulity verging

1:22:10.360 --> 1:22:14.120
<v Speaker 3>on idiocy. That is just what audiences want because that's

1:22:14.160 --> 1:22:15.879
<v Speaker 3>what everyone is wanted.

1:22:16.080 --> 1:22:21.040
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, Yeah, And that's kind of so dumb. That brings

1:22:21.120 --> 1:22:23.680
<v Speaker 1>us to the end because the worm has sort of

1:22:23.760 --> 1:22:27.559
<v Speaker 1>turned for Oprah here. You know. The Oprah Winfrey Show

1:22:27.680 --> 1:22:31.120
<v Speaker 1>ended after twenty five years on the air in twenty eleven.

1:22:31.479 --> 1:22:36.360
<v Speaker 1>She still does specials. Oh Magazine continued until twenty twenty

1:22:36.439 --> 1:22:40.160
<v Speaker 1>when it stopped publicizing. Oprah still has a sizable production

1:22:40.280 --> 1:22:42.439
<v Speaker 1>company her current show. She has a current show that's

1:22:42.439 --> 1:22:46.840
<v Speaker 1>called Life Class. So she still does shows and stuff.

1:22:46.880 --> 1:22:48.880
<v Speaker 1>But the Oprah Winfrey Show is like an everyday thing.

1:22:49.320 --> 1:22:53.599
<v Speaker 1>Ended in twenty eleven, and her cultural influence has faded

1:22:53.720 --> 1:22:58.559
<v Speaker 1>substantially from its peak thirteen years ago. Perhaps Oprah might

1:22:58.560 --> 1:23:00.800
<v Speaker 1>have been able to rain in the legions of New

1:23:00.800 --> 1:23:03.479
<v Speaker 1>Age curious fans before they fell into the abyss of

1:23:03.560 --> 1:23:06.800
<v Speaker 1>QAnon or flat Earth or whatever kind of white supremacist

1:23:06.880 --> 1:23:09.639
<v Speaker 1>shit is currently going viral with like a weird number

1:23:09.680 --> 1:23:14.720
<v Speaker 1>of like gen X people who spent twenty years watching Oprah,

1:23:16.080 --> 1:23:18.479
<v Speaker 1>but not anymore. She doesn't have that juice anymore. It's

1:23:18.479 --> 1:23:20.759
<v Speaker 1>one of those things. She came out big for Kamala

1:23:20.800 --> 1:23:23.720
<v Speaker 1>Harris during the election and it didn't do shit. Ten

1:23:23.800 --> 1:23:27.200
<v Speaker 1>years ago. Oprah may have been able to me out, yeah,

1:23:27.400 --> 1:23:29.719
<v Speaker 1>might have been able to swing an election, but not anymore.

1:23:29.800 --> 1:23:36.080
<v Speaker 1>You know, Oprah's well past her peak. But it's also

1:23:36.280 --> 1:23:40.240
<v Speaker 1>too one late to undo the damage. Right, this march

1:23:40.360 --> 1:23:43.920
<v Speaker 1>into unreality that she helped to lead and organize. We're

1:23:44.000 --> 1:23:46.320
<v Speaker 1>still going down that road, even though I think she

1:23:46.479 --> 1:23:50.160
<v Speaker 1>herself sees how dangerous a lot of it is. Like, no,

1:23:50.960 --> 1:23:54.759
<v Speaker 1>there's no turning the wheel anymore, there's no jerking us back.

1:23:54.920 --> 1:23:59.160
<v Speaker 1>We've gone too far. So thanks OAPS.

1:24:03.960 --> 1:24:05.120
<v Speaker 4>So is she a bastard?

1:24:05.520 --> 1:24:07.800
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, I mean that's kind of where I'm landing now.

1:24:09.200 --> 1:24:13.679
<v Speaker 1>I mean, where are y'all? I'm interested? I think she's

1:24:14.520 --> 1:24:17.840
<v Speaker 1>I don't think she wanted the evil things is the

1:24:17.840 --> 1:24:21.960
<v Speaker 1>tough thing, right, She's not malicious generally.

1:24:22.080 --> 1:24:25.440
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, but I guess neither do most of the bastards,

1:24:25.560 --> 1:24:26.479
<v Speaker 3>at least from their.

1:24:27.880 --> 1:24:31.479
<v Speaker 1>I think most of the bastards have their malicious moments, right,

1:24:31.600 --> 1:24:33.920
<v Speaker 1>even if they would argue that what I'm doing is

1:24:33.960 --> 1:24:36.920
<v Speaker 1>the best thing, they have moments where you're just acting

1:24:36.920 --> 1:24:40.519
<v Speaker 1>out of petty hatred or anger. Oprah's bad shit is

1:24:40.560 --> 1:24:41.120
<v Speaker 1>never that.

1:24:43.120 --> 1:24:46.880
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, well that's what I'm like, the credulity, the like

1:24:47.080 --> 1:24:49.519
<v Speaker 3>I mean, look at least as far as like all

1:24:49.520 --> 1:24:53.120
<v Speaker 3>this anti vaxine, like anti science and anti reality stuff goes.

1:24:53.360 --> 1:24:58.439
<v Speaker 3>It's like, you know, while she is like an enzyme

1:24:58.560 --> 1:25:03.280
<v Speaker 3>for this stuff, like she herself is also just like

1:25:03.720 --> 1:25:07.640
<v Speaker 3>down the line from like if there wasn't medical racism,

1:25:08.240 --> 1:25:11.120
<v Speaker 3>it's unlikely that she would have a foot to stand on,

1:25:11.439 --> 1:25:14.200
<v Speaker 3>or you know, would have even delved into this like

1:25:14.720 --> 1:25:17.519
<v Speaker 3>anti vax anti you know, or like any other number

1:25:17.560 --> 1:25:20.960
<v Speaker 3>of structural things that exist. So it's like the bastards

1:25:20.960 --> 1:25:23.640
<v Speaker 3>are still the people that set up all the inequality

1:25:23.640 --> 1:25:27.320
<v Speaker 3>in the first place, and she has really done some

1:25:27.520 --> 1:25:30.160
<v Speaker 3>part to intensify it. But I do think if it

1:25:30.200 --> 1:25:34.599
<v Speaker 3>weren't her, it would have been someone else, Like it's

1:25:34.640 --> 1:25:38.320
<v Speaker 3>just a niche that exists, and like someone would have

1:25:38.320 --> 1:25:39.120
<v Speaker 3>fallen into it.

1:25:39.479 --> 1:25:42.679
<v Speaker 1>I think there are pieces of that that are accurate

1:25:42.800 --> 1:25:45.639
<v Speaker 1>and pieces that aren't. It's this, it's the great man

1:25:45.760 --> 1:25:50.200
<v Speaker 1>versus trends and forces, right. I think reality TV happens

1:25:50.200 --> 1:25:54.360
<v Speaker 1>without Oprah. I think this this movement to like as

1:25:54.400 --> 1:25:56.160
<v Speaker 1>long as social media is coming out. I think this

1:25:56.240 --> 1:25:59.880
<v Speaker 1>movement towards like authenticity and like the weird parisocial bon

1:26:00.360 --> 1:26:03.800
<v Speaker 1>that are being built, that was inevitable well before we

1:26:03.840 --> 1:26:07.520
<v Speaker 1>were on that road. But I also think the characteristics

1:26:07.560 --> 1:26:11.120
<v Speaker 1>of Oprah herself, particularly her credulity for a lot of

1:26:11.120 --> 1:26:15.800
<v Speaker 1>this anti reality wu you know from Deepak Chopra, the

1:26:15.920 --> 1:26:19.880
<v Speaker 1>secret Mary and Williamson stuff. I don't think that was inevitable.

1:26:20.000 --> 1:26:22.800
<v Speaker 1>And I don't think the role in seriousness that she gave,

1:26:22.840 --> 1:26:25.520
<v Speaker 1>like anti vaccine stuff was necessarily inevitable.

1:26:25.680 --> 1:26:25.840
<v Speaker 6>Right.

1:26:25.920 --> 1:26:27.559
<v Speaker 1>Well, I think it's a mix.

1:26:27.960 --> 1:26:30.040
<v Speaker 3>I guess to me, the pushback on that is that

1:26:30.240 --> 1:26:34.360
<v Speaker 3>is what the audience likes, and like someone would have

1:26:34.520 --> 1:26:37.280
<v Speaker 3>filled that role if it wasn't her.

1:26:39.000 --> 1:26:41.320
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, I mean that's the thing that we'll never.

1:26:41.280 --> 1:26:46.439
<v Speaker 3>Know, right yeah. Yeah, But I'm just like, I mean,

1:26:46.560 --> 1:26:52.680
<v Speaker 3>we as a society species, I don't know, are inclined

1:26:52.760 --> 1:26:54.760
<v Speaker 3>to believe this stuff because it is the path of

1:26:54.840 --> 1:26:58.200
<v Speaker 3>least resistance on how you perceive reality and solve problems.

1:26:58.800 --> 1:27:00.639
<v Speaker 1>I guess where I go with that is. But also

1:27:01.760 --> 1:27:05.760
<v Speaker 1>like our inclination towards it is why it's good business.

1:27:06.280 --> 1:27:09.559
<v Speaker 1>It is not necessarily written that we are going like

1:27:09.640 --> 1:27:12.439
<v Speaker 1>because people have not always bought into as much of

1:27:12.479 --> 1:27:14.560
<v Speaker 1>this shit. There were periods of time where that was

1:27:14.640 --> 1:27:19.599
<v Speaker 1>less common, certainly less common to talk about publicly. With

1:27:19.680 --> 1:27:23.280
<v Speaker 1>the position that she had, right, and I do think

1:27:23.360 --> 1:27:28.600
<v Speaker 1>that leaning into it was not necessarily going. That was

1:27:28.640 --> 1:27:31.599
<v Speaker 1>a choice that she and other people made, and more

1:27:31.680 --> 1:27:34.640
<v Speaker 1>resistance to it could have ensured that we were in

1:27:34.680 --> 1:27:38.800
<v Speaker 1>a better position now visa vine the existence of reality

1:27:38.960 --> 1:27:42.439
<v Speaker 1>a thing and sensus reality. I don't know.

1:27:42.960 --> 1:27:45.880
<v Speaker 2>I think the choice to like lean into it is

1:27:45.920 --> 1:27:47.080
<v Speaker 2>what is the thing for me?

1:27:47.320 --> 1:27:49.520
<v Speaker 4>Like that wasn't happenstance.

1:27:49.960 --> 1:27:53.200
<v Speaker 2>She made a clear editorial decision about what it was,

1:27:53.360 --> 1:27:55.920
<v Speaker 2>what kind of work she was going to prioritize, what

1:27:56.000 --> 1:27:57.800
<v Speaker 2>kind of voices she was going to amplify.

1:27:58.479 --> 1:28:01.000
<v Speaker 4>It's kind of hard to come back from that for me.

1:28:01.840 --> 1:28:04.040
<v Speaker 2>But I do take your point, Andrew, I do think

1:28:04.040 --> 1:28:07.280
<v Speaker 2>that a lot of this is like she really held

1:28:07.280 --> 1:28:11.720
<v Speaker 2>a mirror up to our worst base instincts and desires

1:28:11.720 --> 1:28:14.960
<v Speaker 2>and impulses, and like, I mean, yeah, I kind of.

1:28:15.600 --> 1:28:20.320
<v Speaker 3>You know, sorry, please, I'm like part of her calculus

1:28:20.320 --> 1:28:22.960
<v Speaker 3>of amplifying this stuff is on some level. I don't

1:28:22.960 --> 1:28:25.439
<v Speaker 3>even know who the competitors would be, but she's like,

1:28:25.479 --> 1:28:29.200
<v Speaker 3>if it's not me, I'm just gonna pull an analogous

1:28:29.240 --> 1:28:33.759
<v Speaker 3>I think talk show host, like, fucking it's not Jenny Jones,

1:28:33.800 --> 1:28:37.560
<v Speaker 3>but Kelly Clarkson will do it. Like yeah, It's like

1:28:37.840 --> 1:28:40.040
<v Speaker 3>it's just like someone is going to put these people

1:28:40.080 --> 1:28:44.240
<v Speaker 3>on and this message is going to make waves because

1:28:44.400 --> 1:28:50.680
<v Speaker 3>the fucking idiots who watch my show crave this. You know.

1:28:51.080 --> 1:28:53.280
<v Speaker 3>That's the version where at least she's kind of an

1:28:53.280 --> 1:28:54.080
<v Speaker 3>aware person.

1:28:56.160 --> 1:28:58.679
<v Speaker 4>Are you saying that the real bastard is us?

1:28:58.960 --> 1:29:06.800
<v Speaker 3>Yeah? Well people, but yeah, not me, y'all Yeah.

1:29:05.280 --> 1:29:08.280
<v Speaker 4>Robert Sophie, we're not disagreed.

1:29:08.840 --> 1:29:12.640
<v Speaker 1>No, I mean like this is yeah, like that, this

1:29:12.720 --> 1:29:15.640
<v Speaker 1>is why I mean the show, the fact that this

1:29:15.760 --> 1:29:17.599
<v Speaker 1>is behind the Master's to show about the worst people

1:29:17.600 --> 1:29:21.280
<v Speaker 1>in all of history, would seem to always kind of

1:29:21.360 --> 1:29:24.479
<v Speaker 1>lean into the great man stuff. I do try I

1:29:24.560 --> 1:29:27.000
<v Speaker 1>try it to like pull back from that as often

1:29:27.040 --> 1:29:31.280
<v Speaker 1>as I can, right, and that all of you could

1:29:31.280 --> 1:29:33.680
<v Speaker 1>say the same thing about like Hitler too, Right. All

1:29:33.680 --> 1:29:37.320
<v Speaker 1>of these monsters are both individuals, and the bad things

1:29:37.360 --> 1:29:40.040
<v Speaker 1>they do are what they are because of their individual

1:29:40.120 --> 1:29:43.160
<v Speaker 1>choices and also the product of trends and forces. Like

1:29:43.200 --> 1:29:46.160
<v Speaker 1>if there's not a Hitler, there is another guy who

1:29:46.200 --> 1:29:49.360
<v Speaker 1>finds a way to take to who finds a way

1:29:49.400 --> 1:29:53.360
<v Speaker 1>to take advantage of German anger and fury at the

1:29:53.439 --> 1:29:55.559
<v Speaker 1>way the war had ended in the peace and whatnot,

1:29:55.600 --> 1:29:57.960
<v Speaker 1>and turn that into political power. Now that guy's not

1:29:58.040 --> 1:30:02.280
<v Speaker 1>necessarily the Holocaust guy, right, but there's someone the the

1:30:02.720 --> 1:30:06.040
<v Speaker 1>energy would have been has to be harnessed almost because

1:30:06.080 --> 1:30:10.040
<v Speaker 1>it exists. You know, I don't know, like this is

1:30:10.920 --> 1:30:12.160
<v Speaker 1>we're getting a little bit.

1:30:12.320 --> 1:30:15.439
<v Speaker 3>Where we had our bong hits in the commercial break,

1:30:15.520 --> 1:30:16.920
<v Speaker 3>so now where it's going forward.

1:30:16.920 --> 1:30:20.720
<v Speaker 1>That's right, You're getting effectively three parters worth of episodes

1:30:20.720 --> 1:30:25.920
<v Speaker 1>today because this week alone is three hours. So yep,

1:30:26.320 --> 1:30:28.280
<v Speaker 1>you're welcome, You're welcome.

1:30:28.720 --> 1:30:30.240
<v Speaker 5>Anybody got anything they want.

1:30:30.080 --> 1:30:30.800
<v Speaker 4>To plug.

1:30:32.520 --> 1:30:33.000
<v Speaker 3>Anymore?

1:30:33.439 --> 1:30:33.759
<v Speaker 5>Fuck?

1:30:34.479 --> 1:30:37.680
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, Now I might questioning my whole media career, am

1:30:37.720 --> 1:30:42.040
<v Speaker 2>I just like pumping out stuff that it's I don't

1:30:42.040 --> 1:30:44.400
<v Speaker 2>realize is going to have like down the line is

1:30:44.400 --> 1:30:45.920
<v Speaker 2>going to have a bad effect on society.

1:30:45.920 --> 1:30:48.000
<v Speaker 4>I don't even realize it yet. Am I early Oprah?

1:30:48.240 --> 1:30:48.439
<v Speaker 6>God?

1:30:48.479 --> 1:30:48.840
<v Speaker 3>I hope?

1:30:48.880 --> 1:30:54.879
<v Speaker 4>So yeah, if I write.

1:30:54.680 --> 1:30:56.559
<v Speaker 1>Up with three billion dollars, who gives a fuck?

1:30:56.640 --> 1:30:56.880
<v Speaker 3>Not me?

1:30:57.040 --> 1:30:57.280
<v Speaker 4>Baby?

1:30:57.800 --> 1:30:59.599
<v Speaker 1>Can I have a car better than Yeah?

1:31:01.680 --> 1:31:04.040
<v Speaker 2>Everyone gets pontiacs on fires and that's that.

1:31:04.400 --> 1:31:06.400
<v Speaker 1>I am going to go out of my way to

1:31:06.560 --> 1:31:09.599
<v Speaker 1>buy up all of the surviving or find the scrapped

1:31:09.600 --> 1:31:12.160
<v Speaker 1>remains of all of the pontiacs that Oprah gave out

1:31:12.200 --> 1:31:14.360
<v Speaker 1>and give them back out to our audience.

1:31:17.680 --> 1:31:20.080
<v Speaker 3>Whatever. It's got to be doable.

1:31:20.520 --> 1:31:23.600
<v Speaker 1>Uh huh yeah, yeah, this is this is, this is

1:31:23.640 --> 1:31:24.679
<v Speaker 1>my my new quest.

1:31:24.920 --> 1:31:27.600
<v Speaker 5>Well, I'll plug for Bridget listen to there are no

1:31:27.680 --> 1:31:28.799
<v Speaker 5>girls on the internet.

1:31:29.280 --> 1:31:30.320
<v Speaker 4>I'll plug for Andrew.

1:31:30.400 --> 1:31:31.959
<v Speaker 5>Listen to you as this racist.

1:31:33.600 --> 1:31:40.559
<v Speaker 1>That's right? And uh, you know, until next time. Fucking

1:31:41.680 --> 1:31:43.720
<v Speaker 1>light your television on fire. I don't know, I don't

1:31:43.720 --> 1:31:45.599
<v Speaker 1>know what to tell you to do.

1:31:45.560 --> 1:31:47.280
<v Speaker 3>Your phone in half and throwing the seat.

1:31:47.560 --> 1:31:49.400
<v Speaker 1>What a mess? What a fucking mess?

1:31:49.520 --> 1:31:50.000
<v Speaker 4>What a mess?

1:31:50.520 --> 1:31:57.560
<v Speaker 5>God Behind the Bastards is a production of cool Zone Media.

1:31:57.680 --> 1:32:00.280
<v Speaker 5>For more from cool Zone Media, visit our website cool

1:32:00.360 --> 1:32:04.360
<v Speaker 5>Zonemedia dot com or check us out on the iHeartRadio app,

1:32:04.400 --> 1:32:07.559
<v Speaker 5>Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts. Behind the

1:32:07.560 --> 1:32:11.640
<v Speaker 5>Bastards is now available on YouTube, new episodes every Wednesday

1:32:11.720 --> 1:32:15.400
<v Speaker 5>and Friday. Subscribe to our channel YouTube dot com slash

1:32:15.600 --> 1:32:17.080
<v Speaker 5>at Behind the Bastards