1 00:00:02,040 --> 00:00:07,120 Speaker 1: Welcome to brain Stuff from How Stuff Works. Hi, brain Stuff, 2 00:00:07,160 --> 00:00:10,040 Speaker 1: Lauren Vogel bomb Here. Those of us who imbibe have 3 00:00:10,240 --> 00:00:12,959 Speaker 1: all said it, I'll just have one glass of wine. 4 00:00:13,600 --> 00:00:15,800 Speaker 1: But even if you stick to that, you might want 5 00:00:15,800 --> 00:00:19,320 Speaker 1: to consider how your supposed single serving actually measures up. 6 00:00:20,000 --> 00:00:23,200 Speaker 1: That's because, according to researchers at the University of Cambridge, 7 00:00:23,480 --> 00:00:26,560 Speaker 1: wine glasses of modern day Brits are now seven times 8 00:00:26,600 --> 00:00:30,160 Speaker 1: the size of their imbibing predecessors three years ago, and 9 00:00:30,280 --> 00:00:32,600 Speaker 1: those glass sizes have increased the most in the last 10 00:00:32,640 --> 00:00:36,680 Speaker 1: two decades, accompanying the rise in vino consumption. Until the 11 00:00:36,720 --> 00:00:40,000 Speaker 1: second half of the twentieth century, beer and spirits dominated 12 00:00:40,000 --> 00:00:42,560 Speaker 1: the British booz scene, but the drinking of wine nearly 13 00:00:42,640 --> 00:00:46,400 Speaker 1: quadrupled between nine and two thousand four, likely due to 14 00:00:46,479 --> 00:00:51,639 Speaker 1: its affordability, availability, accessibility, and all those successful marketing tactics. 15 00:00:52,560 --> 00:00:54,680 Speaker 1: The study authors suggest that when it comes to how 16 00:00:54,720 --> 00:00:58,280 Speaker 1: much we're drinking, our glass size probably does matter. For 17 00:00:58,320 --> 00:01:01,120 Speaker 1: the study, the researchers examined why in glass capacity over 18 00:01:01,200 --> 00:01:04,839 Speaker 1: time to illuminate weather changes in size may have contributed 19 00:01:04,920 --> 00:01:07,440 Speaker 1: to that steep rise in wine drinking over the past 20 00:01:07,480 --> 00:01:11,560 Speaker 1: few decades. By scouring online info and talking with antiques, 21 00:01:11,640 --> 00:01:15,200 Speaker 1: glassware experts, and museum curators, the researchers were able to 22 00:01:15,240 --> 00:01:18,040 Speaker 1: obtain the measurements of four hundred and eleven glasses from 23 00:01:18,080 --> 00:01:21,520 Speaker 1: seventeen hundred to the modern day. What they found might 24 00:01:21,560 --> 00:01:24,160 Speaker 1: be a bit disheartening to anyone who leans heavily on 25 00:01:24,200 --> 00:01:28,200 Speaker 1: that just one glass line. Wine glass capacity skyrocketed from 26 00:01:28,200 --> 00:01:30,720 Speaker 1: a mere sixty six millileaters or two ounces in the 27 00:01:30,760 --> 00:01:34,520 Speaker 1: seventeen hundreds to four hundred and seventeen millileaters that's fourteen 28 00:01:34,560 --> 00:01:37,440 Speaker 1: ounces in the two thousands, with the average size of 29 00:01:37,440 --> 00:01:40,840 Speaker 1: a wine glass in twenty six twenty seventeen falling around 30 00:01:41,000 --> 00:01:45,600 Speaker 1: four hundred and forty nine millileaters or fifteen ounces. For reference, 31 00:01:45,680 --> 00:01:48,240 Speaker 1: the size of a standard drink does vary from cultured 32 00:01:48,320 --> 00:01:51,560 Speaker 1: culture around the world, but is commonly around ten grams 33 00:01:51,560 --> 00:01:54,800 Speaker 1: of pure alcohol per beverage. For wine having an average 34 00:01:54,800 --> 00:01:57,880 Speaker 1: of about twelve percent alcohol by volume, that accounts for 35 00:01:57,920 --> 00:02:00,720 Speaker 1: just slightly over four ounces or drid and twenty five 36 00:02:00,720 --> 00:02:04,840 Speaker 1: million leaders. Study authors Zorana Zupin said in the press release, 37 00:02:05,080 --> 00:02:07,840 Speaker 1: for the most part, this increase was gradual, but since 38 00:02:07,920 --> 00:02:11,200 Speaker 1: the nine nineties the size has increased rapidly. Whether this 39 00:02:11,320 --> 00:02:13,600 Speaker 1: led to the rise in wine consumption in England, we 40 00:02:13,680 --> 00:02:16,080 Speaker 1: can't say for certain, but a wine glass three hundred 41 00:02:16,160 --> 00:02:18,600 Speaker 1: years ago would have only held about half of today's 42 00:02:18,680 --> 00:02:22,120 Speaker 1: small measure. There are lots of reasons those glasses may 43 00:02:22,160 --> 00:02:26,120 Speaker 1: have gotten roomier, more affordable glass prices, innovations in technology, 44 00:02:26,240 --> 00:02:30,240 Speaker 1: a healthier economy, and an increased societal appreciation for wine. 45 00:02:30,840 --> 00:02:32,799 Speaker 1: But it could be the people behind the bar who 46 00:02:32,840 --> 00:02:37,160 Speaker 1: have demanded bigger glassware to accommodate the increasingly normalized Megapore. 47 00:02:37,960 --> 00:02:42,560 Speaker 1: Despite regulatory requirement in England to make customers aware that 48 00:02:42,720 --> 00:02:45,160 Speaker 1: the more modest a hundred and twenty five million lead 49 00:02:45,240 --> 00:02:49,040 Speaker 1: glasses are available, most establishments opt to serve two hundred 50 00:02:49,040 --> 00:02:51,639 Speaker 1: and fifty million leads at a time, or about one 51 00:02:51,720 --> 00:02:54,960 Speaker 1: third of a wine bottle. And if your response to 52 00:02:54,960 --> 00:02:57,359 Speaker 1: all this is that you have no problem moderating your 53 00:02:57,360 --> 00:03:00,480 Speaker 1: intake in the face of such generous glassware, know that 54 00:03:00,600 --> 00:03:03,480 Speaker 1: researchers have also found that the strength of wine has 55 00:03:03,560 --> 00:03:06,720 Speaker 1: increased over the years in the UK at least, But 56 00:03:06,880 --> 00:03:09,799 Speaker 1: regardless of where you reside, perhaps you'll want to pay 57 00:03:09,800 --> 00:03:12,080 Speaker 1: a little more attention to how much wine you're actually 58 00:03:12,120 --> 00:03:15,680 Speaker 1: doubting because apparently just one glass could potentially still be 59 00:03:15,760 --> 00:03:23,720 Speaker 1: enough to cause trouble. Today's episode was written by Michelle 60 00:03:23,760 --> 00:03:27,120 Speaker 1: Komftantanowski and produced by Tristan McNeil. For more on this 61 00:03:27,280 --> 00:03:30,600 Speaker 1: and lots of other standard breaking topics, visit our home planet, 62 00:03:30,680 --> 00:03:42,080 Speaker 1: how stuff works dot com