1 00:00:00,120 --> 00:00:02,640 Speaker 1: Our guest is Todd Elmer, head of f X and 2 00:00:02,720 --> 00:00:07,480 Speaker 1: macro Analysis for Asia and with us here live on 3 00:00:07,560 --> 00:00:10,360 Speaker 1: the program. And uh, Todd, thanks very much for being 4 00:00:10,360 --> 00:00:13,280 Speaker 1: with us. So the market and the companies can actually 5 00:00:13,360 --> 00:00:15,800 Speaker 1: say this, But I would say that the way they're 6 00:00:15,840 --> 00:00:19,119 Speaker 1: acting that they're actually screaming at the FED. You're going 7 00:00:19,680 --> 00:00:22,479 Speaker 1: too far, too fast, You're missing the story. Just like 8 00:00:22,600 --> 00:00:25,960 Speaker 1: last year you went too far on the hold. So 9 00:00:26,000 --> 00:00:28,600 Speaker 1: I put it to you, is it unfair to say 10 00:00:28,600 --> 00:00:34,519 Speaker 1: that investors are telling to FED policymakers you're incompetent? Uh? 11 00:00:34,640 --> 00:00:38,120 Speaker 1: You know, I I think the investors have certainly begun 12 00:00:38,280 --> 00:00:42,520 Speaker 1: to question some of the decisions that we've seen from 13 00:00:42,520 --> 00:00:46,280 Speaker 1: the FED over the course of the pandemic. But you know, 14 00:00:46,360 --> 00:00:49,280 Speaker 1: I don't know that it's a widespread view as of 15 00:00:49,360 --> 00:00:52,400 Speaker 1: yet that we are on trajectory for what could be 16 00:00:52,479 --> 00:00:56,240 Speaker 1: characterized as another policy mistake. And I think that's because 17 00:00:56,320 --> 00:00:59,280 Speaker 1: inflation remains high um and there is kind of the 18 00:00:59,320 --> 00:01:01,920 Speaker 1: acknowledgement that so long as that is the case, that 19 00:01:02,000 --> 00:01:05,680 Speaker 1: that is probably going to have to continue with its 20 00:01:05,880 --> 00:01:08,560 Speaker 1: very harsh rhetoric because it doesn't want to encourage the 21 00:01:08,640 --> 00:01:12,240 Speaker 1: market to begin pricing in that pivot that at one 22 00:01:12,280 --> 00:01:15,440 Speaker 1: point was priced in for the end of next year. 23 00:01:15,880 --> 00:01:17,880 Speaker 1: I don't think there's a lot of expectation they're going 24 00:01:17,920 --> 00:01:20,440 Speaker 1: to change course soon, even as we've started to see 25 00:01:20,480 --> 00:01:24,480 Speaker 1: some rhetorics sneak in that they are acknowledging that they 26 00:01:24,480 --> 00:01:26,920 Speaker 1: have done a lot of tiening to date. Yes, so 27 00:01:27,000 --> 00:01:29,880 Speaker 1: have no change of course soon. No where our rights 28 00:01:29,880 --> 00:01:32,000 Speaker 1: going to top out because the last adult blog we 29 00:01:32,319 --> 00:01:34,560 Speaker 1: got a lot of adults hovering just below five percent 30 00:01:34,680 --> 00:01:38,280 Speaker 1: for three Now where are we going? He uh, you know, 31 00:01:39,040 --> 00:01:42,360 Speaker 1: that's a good question, so whether or not we actually 32 00:01:42,400 --> 00:01:45,720 Speaker 1: reach that level approaching five per cent, because I think 33 00:01:45,720 --> 00:01:48,120 Speaker 1: that as we move into the winter into the beginning 34 00:01:48,120 --> 00:01:50,960 Speaker 1: of next year, uh, that we are going to see 35 00:01:50,960 --> 00:01:53,240 Speaker 1: a very difficult period for the U. S economy and 36 00:01:53,240 --> 00:01:57,280 Speaker 1: probably an even more difficult period for many global economies. Um. 37 00:01:57,320 --> 00:02:00,800 Speaker 1: And I think that will encourage the market to consider 38 00:02:01,360 --> 00:02:05,240 Speaker 1: the possibility that we won't quite match the most hawkish 39 00:02:05,480 --> 00:02:08,280 Speaker 1: in terms of feed expectations. So I think that's really 40 00:02:08,320 --> 00:02:10,600 Speaker 1: going to be determined over the next several months. I 41 00:02:10,600 --> 00:02:14,079 Speaker 1: will have to see what the depth of the economic 42 00:02:14,120 --> 00:02:16,560 Speaker 1: slowdown is and whether or not the FED uh, you know, 43 00:02:16,639 --> 00:02:19,200 Speaker 1: can be successful in terms of avoiding a hard lending. 44 00:02:21,080 --> 00:02:24,560 Speaker 1: The doll which is made up of some really old 45 00:02:24,680 --> 00:02:29,040 Speaker 1: and fine companies, uh and kind of cyclical companies. It 46 00:02:29,160 --> 00:02:31,880 Speaker 1: fell more last month than it did in two thousand 47 00:02:31,960 --> 00:02:34,440 Speaker 1: and eight when you had a once in a century 48 00:02:34,480 --> 00:02:38,760 Speaker 1: crisis banking and housing crisis. So it shows you that 49 00:02:38,800 --> 00:02:42,119 Speaker 1: investors think that the FED is is off balance here. 50 00:02:42,120 --> 00:02:44,239 Speaker 1: And we were used to thinking of the FED as 51 00:02:44,280 --> 00:02:48,160 Speaker 1: smoothing things out, you know, cooling when the economy is 52 00:02:48,200 --> 00:02:51,120 Speaker 1: too hot, warming when it's a little too cool. But 53 00:02:51,160 --> 00:02:53,600 Speaker 1: now critics are saying that the FED is actually the 54 00:02:54,360 --> 00:02:59,720 Speaker 1: tool or the rod stoking volatility. You know, I I 55 00:02:59,800 --> 00:03:02,160 Speaker 1: think that the FED has fed into some of the 56 00:03:02,240 --> 00:03:05,160 Speaker 1: volatility that we're seeing in market. It's which, which of 57 00:03:05,240 --> 00:03:08,000 Speaker 1: course is is kind of a story level, but if 58 00:03:08,000 --> 00:03:11,120 Speaker 1: you step back, what's really happening is that we're going 59 00:03:11,120 --> 00:03:14,600 Speaker 1: through a generational shift right now, where we've come from 60 00:03:14,639 --> 00:03:18,760 Speaker 1: an extended multidecade period of low interest rates and we're 61 00:03:18,760 --> 00:03:21,520 Speaker 1: shifting back towards what might be considered you know, more 62 00:03:21,560 --> 00:03:23,800 Speaker 1: normal levels on a historic basis, and the fact that 63 00:03:23,800 --> 00:03:29,399 Speaker 1: that has surfaced as some degree of kind of market volatility, 64 00:03:29,440 --> 00:03:31,840 Speaker 1: and the fact that that is something that traders have 65 00:03:31,919 --> 00:03:34,080 Speaker 1: had to, you know, start to learn to adapt to 66 00:03:34,200 --> 00:03:37,400 Speaker 1: with some unexpected consequences. I mean, I don't think that 67 00:03:37,400 --> 00:03:39,280 Speaker 1: should be altogether surprising, And again I don't think that 68 00:03:39,400 --> 00:03:43,960 Speaker 1: really should be be seen as as the FEDS solely 69 00:03:44,040 --> 00:03:47,720 Speaker 1: bearing responsibility for those developments. I think to some extent 70 00:03:47,800 --> 00:03:50,640 Speaker 1: this was inevitable as we shifted towards a higher interest 71 00:03:50,720 --> 00:03:53,920 Speaker 1: rate regime. We've got the form of Treasury Secretary Larry 72 00:03:53,960 --> 00:03:57,119 Speaker 1: Summers wanting of the risk of a global restation increasing. 73 00:03:57,200 --> 00:04:01,080 Speaker 1: Is that why we're hitting here, you know, Stepping aside 74 00:04:01,080 --> 00:04:03,680 Speaker 1: from the technical terms, I think it's pretty clear that 75 00:04:03,760 --> 00:04:06,960 Speaker 1: we are heading towards a slowdown. Um, it's probably going 76 00:04:07,000 --> 00:04:10,280 Speaker 1: to be particularly pronounced in Europe. We are going to 77 00:04:10,320 --> 00:04:14,880 Speaker 1: see global economies suffering under the strain of a stronger dollar. 78 00:04:15,280 --> 00:04:17,120 Speaker 1: I think it'll probably be a bit more shallow in 79 00:04:17,160 --> 00:04:19,360 Speaker 1: the US, where we are still seeing a lot of 80 00:04:19,640 --> 00:04:22,960 Speaker 1: indications of of kind of lingering economic strengths. But I 81 00:04:22,960 --> 00:04:24,799 Speaker 1: think that we will see a slow down there as well. 82 00:04:25,720 --> 00:04:28,039 Speaker 1: And uh so I just mentioned there a moment ago, 83 00:04:28,360 --> 00:04:31,279 Speaker 1: um the strength was seeing for the Canadian Assie and 84 00:04:31,400 --> 00:04:34,320 Speaker 1: Kiwi against the yen at the moment one of the 85 00:04:34,320 --> 00:04:36,840 Speaker 1: few risk on trades going right now, what's happening in 86 00:04:36,880 --> 00:04:40,400 Speaker 1: your view? You know, I think that mainly comes down 87 00:04:40,480 --> 00:04:42,160 Speaker 1: to the weakness that we're seeing in the in the 88 00:04:42,240 --> 00:04:45,000 Speaker 1: Japanese yend, more so than than strengths in terms of 89 00:04:45,040 --> 00:04:49,760 Speaker 1: the commodity currencies, which themselves have been vulnerable, just perhaps 90 00:04:49,880 --> 00:04:53,039 Speaker 1: less so against against all their appreciation um and I 91 00:04:53,080 --> 00:04:55,680 Speaker 1: think that a lot of the forces that are contributing 92 00:04:56,080 --> 00:04:58,880 Speaker 1: to get weakness and macro forces are likely to remain 93 00:04:58,880 --> 00:05:02,240 Speaker 1: in place. Notably, we aren't seeing any indications that we're 94 00:05:02,240 --> 00:05:04,800 Speaker 1: going to get a shift in policy from the Bank 95 00:05:04,800 --> 00:05:07,480 Speaker 1: of Japan anytime soon, and I think that's going to 96 00:05:07,560 --> 00:05:09,560 Speaker 1: keep the pressure on the end as global interest rates 97 00:05:09,800 --> 00:05:12,880 Speaker 1: continue to rise, and it's going to make the Japanese 98 00:05:12,880 --> 00:05:16,799 Speaker 1: government's life difficult in terms of trying to counter any 99 00:05:16,839 --> 00:05:22,000 Speaker 1: further weakness to offset the negative impacts on the domestic economy. 100 00:05:22,400 --> 00:05:24,240 Speaker 1: With the yield on the two year at four point 101 00:05:24,279 --> 00:05:27,120 Speaker 1: to one percent and that's actually down six basis points, 102 00:05:27,920 --> 00:05:30,919 Speaker 1: where does the bond market really offer good value to 103 00:05:31,800 --> 00:05:35,640 Speaker 1: especially long term investors are not necessarily long term, but 104 00:05:35,720 --> 00:05:38,320 Speaker 1: even looking to lock in say two to five years 105 00:05:38,320 --> 00:05:40,800 Speaker 1: at a high interest rate. Where is the sort of 106 00:05:40,800 --> 00:05:45,240 Speaker 1: crossover period where that looks like good value? Todd uh. 107 00:05:45,240 --> 00:05:47,240 Speaker 1: You know, I think when we think about what what 108 00:05:47,360 --> 00:05:50,200 Speaker 1: yields have done, that there is kind of a lot 109 00:05:50,240 --> 00:05:53,720 Speaker 1: of momentum in place, and it's not clear to me 110 00:05:54,200 --> 00:05:56,520 Speaker 1: that we're going to see any any kind of shift 111 00:05:56,560 --> 00:06:00,680 Speaker 1: in terms of that overall trend anytime soon. Some expectation 112 00:06:00,720 --> 00:06:03,000 Speaker 1: to be more or less across the curve that we 113 00:06:03,080 --> 00:06:06,400 Speaker 1: are going to see further upward pressure on yields as 114 00:06:06,440 --> 00:06:09,640 Speaker 1: these macro forces that have been driving them up remain 115 00:06:09,720 --> 00:06:12,600 Speaker 1: in place. And what do you see this strong dollar 116 00:06:12,680 --> 00:06:17,080 Speaker 1: story stunting to top out. Yeah, it's certainly come away. 117 00:06:17,160 --> 00:06:19,080 Speaker 1: So I don't want to say that the dollar strength 118 00:06:19,240 --> 00:06:21,800 Speaker 1: is not more mature at this point. But if we 119 00:06:21,880 --> 00:06:24,920 Speaker 1: look at that kind of the global backdrop, one of 120 00:06:24,960 --> 00:06:27,640 Speaker 1: which the FED is continuing to tighten and continuing to 121 00:06:27,720 --> 00:06:31,719 Speaker 1: offer this hawk as message to discourage the market from 122 00:06:31,720 --> 00:06:35,480 Speaker 1: bringing back down those expectations on the terminal rate. We 123 00:06:35,600 --> 00:06:37,480 Speaker 1: combine that with the weakness that we're seeing a lot 124 00:06:37,480 --> 00:06:40,880 Speaker 1: of other global economies, the fact that risk aversion remains 125 00:06:40,920 --> 00:06:45,120 Speaker 1: elevated amid uh, you know, concern over potential escalation in 126 00:06:45,240 --> 00:06:47,640 Speaker 1: the Ukraine war. Um, I don't think that any of 127 00:06:47,680 --> 00:06:49,760 Speaker 1: these forces that have been pushing us up are going 128 00:06:49,800 --> 00:06:52,080 Speaker 1: to change for the time being, and I think that 129 00:06:52,120 --> 00:06:54,880 Speaker 1: we're seeing the positioning is not yet stretched, so so 130 00:06:54,920 --> 00:06:57,640 Speaker 1: there probably is further room for that to run. So 131 00:06:57,680 --> 00:07:00,680 Speaker 1: you just answered my question and about whether or not 132 00:07:00,760 --> 00:07:03,960 Speaker 1: if we get a seasonal rally here, whether it would fail. 133 00:07:04,080 --> 00:07:06,680 Speaker 1: It seems like you would think that it would just 134 00:07:06,680 --> 00:07:10,160 Speaker 1: be a bear market rally. Yeah, I think that's the case, 135 00:07:10,160 --> 00:07:11,880 Speaker 1: and I think that's probably true when when we think 136 00:07:11,920 --> 00:07:14,440 Speaker 1: about kind of a lot of the asset market trends 137 00:07:14,480 --> 00:07:16,360 Speaker 1: in general. I I don't know that I would be 138 00:07:16,760 --> 00:07:21,640 Speaker 1: very optimistic on equities now at this point either because 139 00:07:21,680 --> 00:07:24,000 Speaker 1: I think that you know, the market was was a 140 00:07:24,040 --> 00:07:26,880 Speaker 1: little more calm at the end of last week because 141 00:07:26,880 --> 00:07:31,520 Speaker 1: of the bankoving was intervention, because we didn't get perhaps 142 00:07:31,520 --> 00:07:34,200 Speaker 1: the fireworks that we might have anticipated around the month 143 00:07:34,200 --> 00:07:37,440 Speaker 1: and quarter end. But I don't think the underlying developments 144 00:07:37,440 --> 00:07:40,400 Speaker 1: have changed, and I think that probably spells kind of 145 00:07:40,440 --> 00:07:43,880 Speaker 1: more volatility moving forward. Maybe not the historic week that 146 00:07:43,920 --> 00:07:46,840 Speaker 1: we had last week, but it's probably going to be 147 00:07:47,080 --> 00:07:50,960 Speaker 1: a very difficult trading environment for the time being very 148 00:07:51,000 --> 00:07:54,760 Speaker 1: quickly to the British pounds taking a severe beating at 149 00:07:54,800 --> 00:07:57,600 Speaker 1: the moment, When do you see that narrative starting to change. 150 00:07:58,600 --> 00:08:00,560 Speaker 1: I think it will start to change if, if, if 151 00:08:00,560 --> 00:08:04,560 Speaker 1: the government backs down from its plans for the tax 152 00:08:04,600 --> 00:08:06,760 Speaker 1: cuts and fiscal using, and I don't think that that 153 00:08:07,640 --> 00:08:11,360 Speaker 1: is going to be politically feasible for the Trust government 154 00:08:11,560 --> 00:08:13,840 Speaker 1: for the time being. So yeah, I think that there's 155 00:08:13,960 --> 00:08:17,760 Speaker 1: likelihood to b C that pressure reassert itself on account. Yeah, 156 00:08:18,000 --> 00:08:21,040 Speaker 1: let's trust the Prime Minister expressing some dismay about the 157 00:08:21,040 --> 00:08:23,480 Speaker 1: way she communicated that decision to get rid of the 158 00:08:23,480 --> 00:08:26,080 Speaker 1: top tax rate. But Todd Elmer Hit of f f 159 00:08:26,280 --> 00:08:29,520 Speaker 1: X and macro Analysts for in Touch Capital Markets, thanks 160 00:08:29,560 --> 00:08:31,840 Speaker 1: so much for joining us on Bloomberg Daybreak Asia