1 00:00:15,236 --> 00:00:28,516 Speaker 1: Pushkin. Most people in this country, quite honestly, haven't even 2 00:00:28,556 --> 00:00:31,796 Speaker 1: examined their homophobia, and that goes for black and white people. 3 00:00:32,076 --> 00:00:37,316 Speaker 1: All different ethnicities haven't even begun to examine their homophobia. 4 00:00:37,596 --> 00:00:41,116 Speaker 1: And most people haven't even begun to examine their racism 5 00:00:41,156 --> 00:00:43,756 Speaker 1: because they are afraid of what they're going to find 6 00:00:43,796 --> 00:00:54,036 Speaker 1: out about themselves. On a spring day in nineteen eighty, 7 00:00:54,356 --> 00:00:58,196 Speaker 1: Audrey Lord stood before an audience at Amherst College in 8 00:00:58,236 --> 00:01:03,516 Speaker 1: western Massachusetts to self describe black lesbian mother warrior. Poet 9 00:01:04,076 --> 00:01:08,516 Speaker 1: said something that resonated with me decades later. Too often, 10 00:01:08,596 --> 00:01:12,636 Speaker 1: Lord said, we pour the energy needed for recognizing and 11 00:01:12,716 --> 00:01:19,076 Speaker 1: exploring difference into pretending those differences are insurmountable barriers or 12 00:01:19,116 --> 00:01:23,116 Speaker 1: that they do not exist at all. This results in 13 00:01:23,156 --> 00:01:29,716 Speaker 1: a voluntary isolation or false and treacherous connections. Either way, 14 00:01:29,836 --> 00:01:33,756 Speaker 1: we do not develop tools for using human difference as 15 00:01:33,756 --> 00:01:39,036 Speaker 1: a springboard for creative change within our lives. We must 16 00:01:39,076 --> 00:01:41,716 Speaker 1: deal with our differences and the differences that are not 17 00:01:41,836 --> 00:01:45,916 Speaker 1: being dealt with or provided for. Now. Once we deal 18 00:01:45,956 --> 00:01:48,796 Speaker 1: with those differences that aren't being provided for, we do 19 00:01:48,836 --> 00:01:51,676 Speaker 1: it in a context it says, hey, then we can 20 00:01:52,596 --> 00:01:55,716 Speaker 1: use these differences. We don't have to eradicate, and we 21 00:01:55,756 --> 00:01:58,796 Speaker 1: don't have to wipe them out. We also don't have 22 00:01:58,836 --> 00:02:00,956 Speaker 1: to remain with them. And that's how I see it. 23 00:02:00,996 --> 00:02:03,476 Speaker 1: In other words, I'm talking about the creative use of difference. 24 00:02:05,756 --> 00:02:11,036 Speaker 1: This radical black lesbian feminist, this literary very icon gave 25 00:02:11,156 --> 00:02:22,276 Speaker 1: us these tools, if only we'd use them. I'm abramex Kendy, 26 00:02:22,436 --> 00:02:27,236 Speaker 1: and this is be anti racist. We have all been 27 00:02:27,276 --> 00:02:31,156 Speaker 1: programmed to respond to human differences between us with fear 28 00:02:31,236 --> 00:02:34,876 Speaker 1: and loathing, and to handle that difference in one of 29 00:02:34,996 --> 00:02:38,636 Speaker 1: three ways. Ignore it and if that is not possible, 30 00:02:39,236 --> 00:02:42,556 Speaker 1: copy it if we think it is dominant, or destroy 31 00:02:42,596 --> 00:02:45,956 Speaker 1: it if we think it is subordinate. These are the 32 00:02:45,996 --> 00:02:51,756 Speaker 1: words of Audrey Lord. Like most cis gender heterosexual Americans, 33 00:02:51,796 --> 00:02:54,396 Speaker 1: I was taught to fear the difference of gay men 34 00:02:54,876 --> 00:02:58,236 Speaker 1: of transgender women. I was taught to fear what I 35 00:02:58,236 --> 00:03:03,196 Speaker 1: didn't know, what I didn't understand, what was different. I 36 00:03:03,236 --> 00:03:06,956 Speaker 1: was taught to fear the very people fighting for their liberation. 37 00:03:07,636 --> 00:03:13,316 Speaker 1: And my own Lord showed us another way. Why can't 38 00:03:13,316 --> 00:03:17,516 Speaker 1: we relate across human differences as equals? The term equals 39 00:03:18,116 --> 00:03:22,316 Speaker 1: not equal. We are different and we are the same. 40 00:03:22,996 --> 00:03:26,156 Speaker 1: We may love different people, but how we love is 41 00:03:26,196 --> 00:03:34,076 Speaker 1: the same. We are equals in all our differences. Lord's 42 00:03:34,116 --> 00:03:37,956 Speaker 1: words echo the statement of a group of black lesbian feminists, 43 00:03:38,436 --> 00:03:42,556 Speaker 1: the Kombahee River Collective of Boston Shout Out to Boston 44 00:03:43,316 --> 00:03:47,556 Speaker 1: in nineteen seventy seven. Barbara Smith, Demita Frasier, and Beverly 45 00:03:47,596 --> 00:03:53,436 Speaker 1: Smith wrote, we reject pedestals, queenhood, and walking ten paces behind. 46 00:03:53,996 --> 00:04:00,596 Speaker 1: To be recognized as human, lovely human is enough. To 47 00:04:00,716 --> 00:04:04,156 Speaker 1: reflect on the words of these women is to reflect 48 00:04:04,236 --> 00:04:09,156 Speaker 1: on two critical aspects of being anti racist, seeing and 49 00:04:09,236 --> 00:04:15,156 Speaker 1: appreciating and respecting difference, and leveling difference. We have not 50 00:04:15,316 --> 00:04:19,436 Speaker 1: been taught to level the humanity of different races and 51 00:04:19,556 --> 00:04:24,436 Speaker 1: genders and sexual orientations, but we must. This is the 52 00:04:24,516 --> 00:04:31,356 Speaker 1: anti racist perspective that can liberate humanity from sexism, racism, homophobia, transphobia, 53 00:04:31,836 --> 00:04:40,916 Speaker 1: and their intersections. As we celebrate Pride Month this June, 54 00:04:41,596 --> 00:04:45,436 Speaker 1: we must remember that queer people of color have always 55 00:04:45,716 --> 00:04:49,116 Speaker 1: been at the center of fights for human freedom. They 56 00:04:49,156 --> 00:04:51,836 Speaker 1: have always been at the center of the human struggle 57 00:04:52,356 --> 00:04:55,836 Speaker 1: to be who we want to be, to appreciate who 58 00:04:55,876 --> 00:04:59,356 Speaker 1: we want to appreciate, to love who we want to love. 59 00:05:00,236 --> 00:05:03,756 Speaker 1: They have taught me that for humans to truly be free, 60 00:05:04,436 --> 00:05:12,356 Speaker 1: humans must be free to be different. Welcome to be 61 00:05:12,636 --> 00:05:18,396 Speaker 1: Anti Racist in action podcasts where we discuss how to diagnose, dismantle, 62 00:05:18,516 --> 00:05:23,156 Speaker 1: and abolish racism, how to save humanity from the divisiveness 63 00:05:23,156 --> 00:05:27,956 Speaker 1: of racist ideas and the destructiveness of racist power and policy, 64 00:05:28,516 --> 00:05:32,156 Speaker 1: How to free humanity through the unity of anti racist 65 00:05:32,196 --> 00:05:36,916 Speaker 1: ideas and the constructiveness of anti racist power and policy. 66 00:05:37,516 --> 00:05:41,156 Speaker 1: On be anti Racist, we discuss how to make the 67 00:05:41,196 --> 00:05:45,276 Speaker 1: impossible possible, and how to bring into being what modern 68 00:05:45,356 --> 00:05:52,156 Speaker 1: humans have never known, a just, inequitable world. You ready, 69 00:05:52,236 --> 00:06:08,236 Speaker 1: let's roll. How could we not have expected that if 70 00:06:08,316 --> 00:06:11,756 Speaker 1: Joe Biden came the president elect of the United States, 71 00:06:11,916 --> 00:06:14,916 Speaker 1: that the streets would not erupt after what had happened 72 00:06:15,036 --> 00:06:18,876 Speaker 1: in this country? Don Lemon was for a long time 73 00:06:18,996 --> 00:06:23,556 Speaker 1: America's only black primetime inchor. He now inchors Don Lemon 74 00:06:23,596 --> 00:06:28,556 Speaker 1: Tonight on CNN every weeknight and serves as a CNN correspondent. 75 00:06:29,316 --> 00:06:32,236 Speaker 1: Over the course of his career, Lemon has been called 76 00:06:32,316 --> 00:06:35,396 Speaker 1: many terrible things, some of which you will hear him 77 00:06:35,396 --> 00:06:38,436 Speaker 1: say throughout the episode. Now, I'm just talking about the 78 00:06:38,476 --> 00:06:40,476 Speaker 1: last eight months. I'm not talking about all the stuff 79 00:06:40,516 --> 00:06:42,436 Speaker 1: that we dealt with before, the fake news and people 80 00:06:42,516 --> 00:06:44,676 Speaker 1: yelling at us on the street and people calling me 81 00:06:44,796 --> 00:06:47,156 Speaker 1: nigger and fag and all kinds of things, and your 82 00:06:47,236 --> 00:06:50,196 Speaker 1: fake news and all of that. Never before that I've 83 00:06:50,236 --> 00:06:53,396 Speaker 1: been in this business since nineteen ninety one have I 84 00:06:53,436 --> 00:06:56,196 Speaker 1: ever had to deal with the crap that I've had 85 00:06:56,196 --> 00:07:01,036 Speaker 1: to deal with over the last four years. It is disgusting. 86 00:07:02,076 --> 00:07:05,876 Speaker 1: Don Lemon just dropped a deeply personal and reflective book 87 00:07:06,116 --> 00:07:09,036 Speaker 1: called This Is the Fire What I Say to My 88 00:07:09,236 --> 00:07:12,916 Speaker 1: Friends about racism. He and I sat down to discuss 89 00:07:12,996 --> 00:07:16,116 Speaker 1: his experience as a black gay man, the racism and 90 00:07:16,156 --> 00:07:21,276 Speaker 1: homophobia he's faced, he's witnessed, he's battled against, and how 91 00:07:21,316 --> 00:07:26,996 Speaker 1: the anti racist struggle includes the struggle against homophobia, transphobia, 92 00:07:27,036 --> 00:07:31,476 Speaker 1: and all forms of bigotry targeting members of the LGBTQ community. 93 00:07:32,756 --> 00:07:35,876 Speaker 1: Don thank you so much for taking some time before 94 00:07:35,916 --> 00:07:41,636 Speaker 1: we jump into conversation. Yesterday was the anniversary of George 95 00:07:41,636 --> 00:07:45,916 Speaker 1: Floyd's murderer, and I'm just curious, what were you feeling 96 00:07:45,956 --> 00:07:49,076 Speaker 1: then about that anniversary and thinking and reflecting on and 97 00:07:49,116 --> 00:07:52,356 Speaker 1: what are you thinking I'm feeling now. I couldn't believe 98 00:07:52,356 --> 00:07:55,276 Speaker 1: that it had been a year. Yeah. Yeah, even though 99 00:07:55,636 --> 00:07:58,316 Speaker 1: you didn't feel like a year, it felt like so 100 00:07:58,396 --> 00:08:02,076 Speaker 1: much had happened. We had a verdict, we had an insurrection, 101 00:08:02,556 --> 00:08:06,436 Speaker 1: we had a trial, we had an election. So much 102 00:08:06,476 --> 00:08:08,676 Speaker 1: has gone on. But yeah, it just brought me back 103 00:08:08,716 --> 00:08:11,396 Speaker 1: to where I was a year ago. I thought about 104 00:08:11,436 --> 00:08:14,636 Speaker 1: being in quarantine and not being able to see my 105 00:08:14,716 --> 00:08:16,596 Speaker 1: loved ones, and then watching this man die in the 106 00:08:16,636 --> 00:08:20,236 Speaker 1: middle of a street and very few people, very few 107 00:08:20,276 --> 00:08:24,556 Speaker 1: people then at least have the tenacity or gumption, whatever 108 00:08:24,556 --> 00:08:26,676 Speaker 1: you want to call it, to make an excuse for it, 109 00:08:26,716 --> 00:08:30,036 Speaker 1: and now so many people are So I was sad, 110 00:08:30,076 --> 00:08:33,116 Speaker 1: obviously that George Floyd was dead. I was happy that 111 00:08:33,156 --> 00:08:37,636 Speaker 1: the verdict had happened, and was looking over the last 112 00:08:37,676 --> 00:08:41,076 Speaker 1: year wondering what's going to happen next. Were you thinking, 113 00:08:41,196 --> 00:08:46,596 Speaker 1: especially as summer demonstrations spread around the country and the 114 00:08:46,676 --> 00:08:51,636 Speaker 1: levels of awareness of systemic racism grew, did you think 115 00:08:51,676 --> 00:08:54,316 Speaker 1: that we would be at a different place now? Are 116 00:08:54,396 --> 00:08:57,956 Speaker 1: you surprised that many cases were still arguing over whether 117 00:08:57,996 --> 00:09:02,036 Speaker 1: systemic racism diedn't existing. Well, Look, I'm a man of 118 00:09:02,076 --> 00:09:06,876 Speaker 1: a certain age, which means I've been around for a 119 00:09:06,916 --> 00:09:09,636 Speaker 1: long time, and I've seen a lot, and I hope 120 00:09:09,636 --> 00:09:11,476 Speaker 1: that things would change, Yes, And I think that it 121 00:09:11,556 --> 00:09:15,316 Speaker 1: was a significant moment. Absolutely, did I think that this 122 00:09:15,396 --> 00:09:17,876 Speaker 1: would end racism. I know that's not what you're asking me. No. 123 00:09:18,076 --> 00:09:21,356 Speaker 1: I mean, just as Obama's election his presidency didn't make 124 00:09:21,396 --> 00:09:22,916 Speaker 1: me think that, oh my gosh, we're all of a 125 00:09:22,956 --> 00:09:26,876 Speaker 1: sudden living in a post racial society. Deep down, I 126 00:09:26,916 --> 00:09:29,316 Speaker 1: hope that they would change, even but I think even 127 00:09:29,396 --> 00:09:33,156 Speaker 1: deeper down, I knew that racism runs so deeply in 128 00:09:33,156 --> 00:09:35,836 Speaker 1: our society and in our culture that it was sadly 129 00:09:35,876 --> 00:09:38,476 Speaker 1: going to take more than the death of one black 130 00:09:38,516 --> 00:09:40,796 Speaker 1: man in the middle of a street with a knee 131 00:09:40,796 --> 00:09:42,636 Speaker 1: on his neck for nine minutes and twenty nine seconds 132 00:09:42,676 --> 00:09:45,196 Speaker 1: actually make a difference. Now, every little bit counts, don't 133 00:09:45,196 --> 00:09:48,236 Speaker 1: get me wrong. And I think that in order to 134 00:09:48,356 --> 00:09:51,836 Speaker 1: honor George Floyd and the many, many people who were 135 00:09:51,836 --> 00:09:54,076 Speaker 1: out there trying to do the right thing or doing 136 00:09:54,116 --> 00:09:56,156 Speaker 1: the right thing, and trying to move society and the 137 00:09:56,196 --> 00:10:00,476 Speaker 1: culture along, we must be respectful and optimistic and supportive 138 00:10:00,556 --> 00:10:03,316 Speaker 1: of those efforts and of George Floyd's life and of 139 00:10:03,396 --> 00:10:06,356 Speaker 1: his death for what that meant for the world. But 140 00:10:06,436 --> 00:10:09,556 Speaker 1: I didn't really have that much hope that things going 141 00:10:09,596 --> 00:10:12,796 Speaker 1: to change. Although I'm optimistic, it seems as if the 142 00:10:12,916 --> 00:10:18,436 Speaker 1: pulse of the racial story right now it's really the 143 00:10:18,476 --> 00:10:22,676 Speaker 1: attack on those of us who are acknowledging or recognizing 144 00:10:22,676 --> 00:10:26,796 Speaker 1: and studying racism. And indeed, I think people of a 145 00:10:26,836 --> 00:10:31,196 Speaker 1: certain age would know that this is typically what has 146 00:10:31,196 --> 00:10:33,956 Speaker 1: happened in the past. Yeah. Look, I felt that attack 147 00:10:33,996 --> 00:10:36,396 Speaker 1: for a long time. Is the only black person in 148 00:10:36,556 --> 00:10:39,556 Speaker 1: cable news, especially dealing with the environment that we're dealing with, 149 00:10:39,596 --> 00:10:42,276 Speaker 1: and especially over the last five years, I felt that 150 00:10:42,316 --> 00:10:46,436 Speaker 1: attack from Trump supporters, from Donald Trump himself. So I'm 151 00:10:46,436 --> 00:10:48,996 Speaker 1: not surprised by the attack. Sometimes I'm surprised by the 152 00:10:48,996 --> 00:10:52,876 Speaker 1: intensity of it, just how organized the attackers are. I'm 153 00:10:52,916 --> 00:10:55,596 Speaker 1: curious at a personal level, You've been the focus of 154 00:10:55,636 --> 00:10:58,716 Speaker 1: so many attacks for so long, and you know, over 155 00:10:58,716 --> 00:11:01,276 Speaker 1: the last year, in particular the last two years, I've 156 00:11:01,316 --> 00:11:04,196 Speaker 1: had to see some of that on some level, and 157 00:11:04,236 --> 00:11:06,836 Speaker 1: it's been an adjustment for me. How have you been 158 00:11:06,836 --> 00:11:08,996 Speaker 1: able to deal with it over the course of your 159 00:11:09,156 --> 00:11:12,636 Speaker 1: life in your career, Well, it's been really tough. I 160 00:11:12,676 --> 00:11:15,836 Speaker 1: don't want to say that I'm glad. I'm not glad 161 00:11:15,876 --> 00:11:18,956 Speaker 1: about it. It makes me feel that I'm not alone anymore. 162 00:11:19,756 --> 00:11:21,556 Speaker 1: And listen, I wouldn't want those things to happen to 163 00:11:21,556 --> 00:11:23,196 Speaker 1: you or anyone of people who are trying to teach 164 00:11:23,236 --> 00:11:25,916 Speaker 1: people about race. But for the longest time, I felt 165 00:11:25,916 --> 00:11:28,636 Speaker 1: like I was the only person out there receiving and 166 00:11:28,676 --> 00:11:32,276 Speaker 1: sustaining those attacks. And sometimes, you know, when I got 167 00:11:32,316 --> 00:11:34,316 Speaker 1: criticism from my own I was like, if you guys 168 00:11:34,316 --> 00:11:36,076 Speaker 1: only knew what I went through, you would cut me 169 00:11:36,156 --> 00:11:39,436 Speaker 1: some slack, like this is crazy. But people now know, 170 00:11:39,716 --> 00:11:41,836 Speaker 1: and I think that's in large part because of the 171 00:11:41,916 --> 00:11:44,796 Speaker 1: last administration. I really knew, you know. I write in 172 00:11:44,876 --> 00:11:47,316 Speaker 1: my book that Donald Trump was the president we deserved 173 00:11:47,436 --> 00:11:50,676 Speaker 1: and probably the one we needed, because we had people 174 00:11:50,836 --> 00:11:54,076 Speaker 1: believing somehow that we were going to post racist society 175 00:11:54,116 --> 00:11:56,956 Speaker 1: and we were not. For white Americans, it was just 176 00:11:57,036 --> 00:11:59,796 Speaker 1: beneath the surface, and he uncovered that for Black Americans 177 00:11:59,836 --> 00:12:02,636 Speaker 1: it was I told you so, like we never thought 178 00:12:02,636 --> 00:12:05,076 Speaker 1: that it was gone. But how have I been able 179 00:12:05,116 --> 00:12:07,476 Speaker 1: to do it? It's been very stressful. I've aged, I'm 180 00:12:07,476 --> 00:12:10,276 Speaker 1: not kidding, I have a lot of therapy bills. I've 181 00:12:10,276 --> 00:12:13,956 Speaker 1: dealt with some depression, and the attacks have been consistent, 182 00:12:14,036 --> 00:12:17,676 Speaker 1: and now people see just how much the people who 183 00:12:17,676 --> 00:12:21,236 Speaker 1: are like our former president lie to people, and how 184 00:12:21,316 --> 00:12:23,596 Speaker 1: much they try to create their own reality. They try 185 00:12:23,596 --> 00:12:26,516 Speaker 1: to bend lies into their own reality. And so I 186 00:12:26,516 --> 00:12:28,236 Speaker 1: think it's out in the open and people can see 187 00:12:28,236 --> 00:12:31,076 Speaker 1: it as awful as it is, as awful as it's 188 00:12:31,116 --> 00:12:33,436 Speaker 1: been for me and for others. At least people know now, 189 00:12:33,476 --> 00:12:35,436 Speaker 1: and I think that those of us who are dealing 190 00:12:35,436 --> 00:12:38,396 Speaker 1: with this need to expose it and continue to let 191 00:12:38,396 --> 00:12:40,476 Speaker 1: people know about it so that hopefully it will make 192 00:12:40,516 --> 00:12:44,596 Speaker 1: a difference. And as much as certainly people are racist, 193 00:12:45,316 --> 00:12:49,676 Speaker 1: there's also, of course systemic homophobia. So how much for 194 00:12:49,796 --> 00:12:53,716 Speaker 1: you do you think the attacks have been because you're black, 195 00:12:54,316 --> 00:12:56,916 Speaker 1: because you're gay, because you're black and gay, and how 196 00:12:56,916 --> 00:12:59,076 Speaker 1: do you even come to terms with that? Listen, I'm 197 00:12:59,116 --> 00:13:02,276 Speaker 1: attacked more for my blackness than for my gayness, but 198 00:13:02,356 --> 00:13:06,436 Speaker 1: that doesn't negate the homophobia. I've often said for years now, 199 00:13:06,516 --> 00:13:08,676 Speaker 1: I think for the last ten years or so that 200 00:13:08,716 --> 00:13:12,756 Speaker 1: the criticism of me is often steeped in racism and homophobia. 201 00:13:12,876 --> 00:13:14,916 Speaker 1: If you look at social media, if you look at 202 00:13:14,956 --> 00:13:17,596 Speaker 1: even things that people write about me and legacy media 203 00:13:17,676 --> 00:13:19,996 Speaker 1: or say about me, they don't even recognize their own 204 00:13:20,076 --> 00:13:23,076 Speaker 1: racism and homophobia, So I think it's both. I think 205 00:13:23,076 --> 00:13:26,916 Speaker 1: the homophobia actually helps with the bigots because it's another 206 00:13:27,636 --> 00:13:30,796 Speaker 1: layer on top of their bigotry that they can add to, like, oh, 207 00:13:30,836 --> 00:13:33,916 Speaker 1: you know that in word or that bag or whatever. 208 00:13:34,476 --> 00:13:36,716 Speaker 1: So I think that they get off on it. Look 209 00:13:36,756 --> 00:13:39,516 Speaker 1: it's a double negative if you look at it that way. 210 00:13:39,516 --> 00:13:41,436 Speaker 1: I choose to look at as a double positive. Now. 211 00:13:41,916 --> 00:13:43,516 Speaker 1: I didn't want to come out for the longest time 212 00:13:43,556 --> 00:13:45,636 Speaker 1: because I was already black, and I said, Okay, I'm black, 213 00:13:45,796 --> 00:13:48,556 Speaker 1: Do I really need another strike? Now I welcome it 214 00:13:48,596 --> 00:13:50,436 Speaker 1: because it's made me who I am, and it's given 215 00:13:50,436 --> 00:13:53,756 Speaker 1: me the urgency that I needed in order to be 216 00:13:53,836 --> 00:13:57,196 Speaker 1: able to use my platform in a way that I 217 00:13:57,236 --> 00:14:00,516 Speaker 1: think is more informative and that is more useful to 218 00:14:00,756 --> 00:14:04,556 Speaker 1: people who are like me. June, of course is Pride month, 219 00:14:04,876 --> 00:14:07,956 Speaker 1: and you of course going to have some people who 220 00:14:07,996 --> 00:14:12,316 Speaker 1: may visit some parades or may get some rainbow colors. 221 00:14:12,356 --> 00:14:16,476 Speaker 1: But I suspect if they truly committed to the rights 222 00:14:16,556 --> 00:14:20,956 Speaker 1: of the LGBTQ community and the freedom and power folks 223 00:14:20,996 --> 00:14:26,556 Speaker 1: should be thinking much broader than that performative or symbolic way. 224 00:14:26,596 --> 00:14:29,236 Speaker 1: Although that's not to say that that isn't important. That 225 00:14:29,396 --> 00:14:32,516 Speaker 1: certainly has its level of importance, But what do you 226 00:14:32,596 --> 00:14:34,636 Speaker 1: tend to do and what do you talk about? That's 227 00:14:34,676 --> 00:14:37,076 Speaker 1: a performative part before the question, because as you were 228 00:14:37,076 --> 00:14:39,516 Speaker 1: saying that, you made me think about what happened after 229 00:14:39,556 --> 00:14:41,716 Speaker 1: George Floyd. And I'm sure you dealt with this as well, 230 00:14:42,036 --> 00:14:44,796 Speaker 1: when people, especially your white friends or white people you know, 231 00:14:44,916 --> 00:14:47,436 Speaker 1: reaching out to you saying, oh my god, this is awful. 232 00:14:47,516 --> 00:14:49,396 Speaker 1: I don't want my kids to live in this world 233 00:14:49,476 --> 00:14:51,116 Speaker 1: or grow up in this world. I don't have a 234 00:14:51,196 --> 00:14:52,996 Speaker 1: language of a tool to be able to teach my 235 00:14:53,076 --> 00:14:55,236 Speaker 1: kids or just to be able to talk about or 236 00:14:55,316 --> 00:14:58,596 Speaker 1: have these conversations. And initially, you know, I mean, it 237 00:14:58,636 --> 00:15:00,836 Speaker 1: came from a good place, but it was performative. Yeah, 238 00:15:01,276 --> 00:15:04,156 Speaker 1: And what people didn't realize or don't realize I think 239 00:15:04,156 --> 00:15:06,276 Speaker 1: many people, is that the work goes on beyond just 240 00:15:06,356 --> 00:15:08,876 Speaker 1: the performative part of it, the part that draws you in, 241 00:15:09,196 --> 00:15:11,996 Speaker 1: makes you realize, like, oh my gosh, the thing that 242 00:15:12,076 --> 00:15:15,156 Speaker 1: makes you realize that maybe black people were telling the truth. 243 00:15:15,596 --> 00:15:18,876 Speaker 1: I think it's the same thing with Gay Pride. You know, 244 00:15:18,916 --> 00:15:22,036 Speaker 1: we have this one month and really like a weekend 245 00:15:22,116 --> 00:15:24,276 Speaker 1: right where people all good into the streets and they 246 00:15:24,316 --> 00:15:26,356 Speaker 1: do whatever, and they had this performative thing. Yeah I 247 00:15:26,396 --> 00:15:30,436 Speaker 1: support my gay brothers and sisters. But for any marginalized community, 248 00:15:30,476 --> 00:15:33,116 Speaker 1: you have to do that consistently, which is what your 249 00:15:33,116 --> 00:15:36,396 Speaker 1: whole concept of anti racism is about. It's the same thing. 250 00:15:36,436 --> 00:15:39,876 Speaker 1: You have to be anti bigoted, anti homophobic twenty four 251 00:15:39,876 --> 00:15:43,636 Speaker 1: to seven. You've got to reach beyond just the performative aspect. 252 00:15:43,676 --> 00:15:46,276 Speaker 1: Everywhere you go, oh my gosh, this is so awful, 253 00:15:46,396 --> 00:15:48,516 Speaker 1: or yeah, I support my gay brothers and sisters. Yeah 254 00:15:48,516 --> 00:15:51,996 Speaker 1: you should get married. But then when people make homophobic comments, 255 00:15:52,116 --> 00:15:55,036 Speaker 1: or you see someone being homophobic in the workplace or 256 00:15:55,076 --> 00:15:57,876 Speaker 1: whatever it may be, you need to call it out 257 00:15:57,916 --> 00:16:03,556 Speaker 1: and be anti homophobic definitely. And it seems as if 258 00:16:03,996 --> 00:16:07,596 Speaker 1: when people think of women, they think of white women, 259 00:16:08,116 --> 00:16:11,356 Speaker 1: and when people think of gay men and lesbian women, 260 00:16:11,356 --> 00:16:14,956 Speaker 1: they also think of white white age. And part of 261 00:16:14,996 --> 00:16:19,956 Speaker 1: that is this whitewashing of LGBTQ history. In many ways, 262 00:16:19,956 --> 00:16:24,156 Speaker 1: the history has been centered around these sis gendered white men. 263 00:16:24,876 --> 00:16:26,916 Speaker 1: And so how do we sort of break free of that. 264 00:16:27,076 --> 00:16:31,916 Speaker 1: How do people really begin to see and denormalize whiteness, 265 00:16:31,996 --> 00:16:36,116 Speaker 1: specifically when they think of the LGBTQ community. Well, I 266 00:16:36,116 --> 00:16:37,796 Speaker 1: think that has to be done, just as we do 267 00:16:37,836 --> 00:16:40,836 Speaker 1: it with black history as well. We need to teach people. 268 00:16:41,236 --> 00:16:44,636 Speaker 1: People need to know about Bayard Rustin, Yes, right, people 269 00:16:44,676 --> 00:16:46,556 Speaker 1: need to know about all the and I call them 270 00:16:46,556 --> 00:16:50,516 Speaker 1: my sisters who fought during Stone Wall, and all the 271 00:16:50,596 --> 00:16:54,556 Speaker 1: drag queens who led the movement, and there trance brothers 272 00:16:54,556 --> 00:16:57,516 Speaker 1: and sisters who have been leading the movement, literally putting 273 00:16:57,516 --> 00:17:00,596 Speaker 1: their bodies and lives on the line throughout this whole 274 00:17:00,836 --> 00:17:03,996 Speaker 1: LGBTQ movement. We have to teach that that has to 275 00:17:03,996 --> 00:17:07,636 Speaker 1: be part of history. Years ago, when I was out, 276 00:17:07,956 --> 00:17:10,876 Speaker 1: I didn't talk about it, but I would so be 277 00:17:10,916 --> 00:17:13,356 Speaker 1: out and I would host, you know, for my local 278 00:17:13,396 --> 00:17:16,236 Speaker 1: stations in Chicago or Philadelphia, wherever it was. I would 279 00:17:16,236 --> 00:17:18,836 Speaker 1: host these gay pride events and I would typically be 280 00:17:19,436 --> 00:17:22,276 Speaker 1: one of the only people of color in the room 281 00:17:22,316 --> 00:17:25,436 Speaker 1: because black as and white as didn't really intermingle, and 282 00:17:25,476 --> 00:17:27,756 Speaker 1: it was kind of a class thing. And so I 283 00:17:27,796 --> 00:17:30,836 Speaker 1: think we need to teach history. You know, if you 284 00:17:30,916 --> 00:17:33,316 Speaker 1: really want to know how the civil rights movement for 285 00:17:33,436 --> 00:17:36,796 Speaker 1: the March on Washington, the person who created that and 286 00:17:36,916 --> 00:17:41,356 Speaker 1: facilitated it was a black gay man who the LGBTQ 287 00:17:41,516 --> 00:17:44,476 Speaker 1: movement took their cues from and are doing the same 288 00:17:44,676 --> 00:17:53,756 Speaker 1: sorts of things because of bad Rustin's work, that we 289 00:17:54,036 --> 00:18:01,676 Speaker 1: have effective civil rights legislation, no compromise, no filibuckt and 290 00:18:01,836 --> 00:18:07,116 Speaker 1: that it did include public accommodation, deson housing, des agraded 291 00:18:07,316 --> 00:18:11,876 Speaker 1: education as they and the rights to vote. What do 292 00:18:12,076 --> 00:18:19,516 Speaker 1: you if you get people to appreciate the contributions of black, gay, lesbian, bisexual, 293 00:18:19,556 --> 00:18:23,876 Speaker 1: transgender men and women, then you can't help but include 294 00:18:23,876 --> 00:18:27,396 Speaker 1: them and not exclude them from the process exactly. But 295 00:18:27,476 --> 00:18:29,716 Speaker 1: at the same time, as you know, they are all 296 00:18:29,756 --> 00:18:36,156 Speaker 1: these current efforts to ban books in schools, in libraries 297 00:18:36,156 --> 00:18:42,156 Speaker 1: that teach about racism and homophobian, transphobia, those three types 298 00:18:42,196 --> 00:18:45,596 Speaker 1: of books. And so we're in this moment right now 299 00:18:45,916 --> 00:18:50,716 Speaker 1: which there's all these organized and unorganized, formal and informal 300 00:18:50,756 --> 00:18:56,116 Speaker 1: efforts to ensure that kids are not systematically learning this history, 301 00:18:56,476 --> 00:18:59,356 Speaker 1: whether it's the history of folks who are fighting for 302 00:18:59,436 --> 00:19:02,876 Speaker 1: gay rights or the history of folks fighting for black rights. 303 00:19:03,436 --> 00:19:07,716 Speaker 1: What is it about blackness and gayness and its intersection 304 00:19:07,796 --> 00:19:12,356 Speaker 1: that people especially do not want their kids to be 305 00:19:12,436 --> 00:19:19,876 Speaker 1: exposed to fear. It's fear it's religion, it's control. People 306 00:19:19,916 --> 00:19:21,956 Speaker 1: are afraid of things that they don't know, or they're 307 00:19:21,956 --> 00:19:24,236 Speaker 1: afraid of things that are inside of them that they 308 00:19:24,276 --> 00:19:27,756 Speaker 1: haven't yet explored. They have been told is because of 309 00:19:27,836 --> 00:19:32,436 Speaker 1: our puritanical so called founding of the country that you know, 310 00:19:32,516 --> 00:19:35,316 Speaker 1: we cannot explore those things. Because if people explore those 311 00:19:35,356 --> 00:19:37,556 Speaker 1: things and they really learn who they are, and they 312 00:19:37,636 --> 00:19:41,076 Speaker 1: learn that sexuality is fluid, and they learn that blackness 313 00:19:41,156 --> 00:19:43,516 Speaker 1: is actually good and not bad, that they may be 314 00:19:43,716 --> 00:19:48,076 Speaker 1: freed from the control of society and the control of 315 00:19:48,356 --> 00:19:51,436 Speaker 1: organized religion. And so that's what they're afraid of. And 316 00:19:51,476 --> 00:19:54,356 Speaker 1: they're also afraid of not having a preeminent voice. The 317 00:19:54,396 --> 00:19:59,076 Speaker 1: thing that people look up to is what heterosexual, whiteness, christianity, 318 00:19:59,436 --> 00:20:02,276 Speaker 1: and so what organized religion does is it keeps you 319 00:20:02,836 --> 00:20:05,676 Speaker 1: from exploring those things, or understanding those things, or even 320 00:20:05,796 --> 00:20:09,956 Speaker 1: questioning those things. And there's a reason that that is done. 321 00:20:10,476 --> 00:20:13,836 Speaker 1: People want the status quo. If you were the person 322 00:20:14,236 --> 00:20:16,836 Speaker 1: that has a pre eminent voice, the person who has 323 00:20:16,916 --> 00:20:19,756 Speaker 1: all the access in the ease in society, who has 324 00:20:19,756 --> 00:20:22,396 Speaker 1: the control in society, even why would you want that 325 00:20:22,476 --> 00:20:41,316 Speaker 1: to change? Exactly? I don't know if I ever told 326 00:20:41,316 --> 00:20:43,636 Speaker 1: you this done when I was researching for Stamp from 327 00:20:43,676 --> 00:20:48,116 Speaker 1: the beginning, this history of anti black racist ideas. That's 328 00:20:48,156 --> 00:20:51,996 Speaker 1: when I first learned that in parts of the United 329 00:20:52,036 --> 00:20:55,756 Speaker 1: States and parts of Western Europe, being gay or being 330 00:20:55,836 --> 00:21:00,236 Speaker 1: trans was a crime. Like literally it was a crime, 331 00:21:00,636 --> 00:21:04,076 Speaker 1: just as in many ways to be black is to 332 00:21:04,076 --> 00:21:06,996 Speaker 1: be a criminal in this society. And so as a result, 333 00:21:07,636 --> 00:21:11,996 Speaker 1: there's been this consistent and constant over policing and all 334 00:21:12,076 --> 00:21:17,556 Speaker 1: sorts of surveillance historically on the LGBTQ community as well 335 00:21:17,596 --> 00:21:20,836 Speaker 1: as the black community and certainly black and people of 336 00:21:20,876 --> 00:21:25,436 Speaker 1: color within these communities. And it's not so far removed. 337 00:21:26,356 --> 00:21:30,276 Speaker 1: It's sort of still operationalizes as a crime. Like people 338 00:21:30,396 --> 00:21:35,156 Speaker 1: still treat being trans as almost like a crime against 339 00:21:35,156 --> 00:21:39,636 Speaker 1: society and respond accordingly. People still treat yes, trans yes, 340 00:21:40,116 --> 00:21:44,236 Speaker 1: and also gay people gay people too, yeah, and black people. Listen, 341 00:21:44,396 --> 00:21:46,636 Speaker 1: if you look at our criminal justice system, right that 342 00:21:46,716 --> 00:21:49,156 Speaker 1: the whole process of having a jury of your peers 343 00:21:49,156 --> 00:21:50,916 Speaker 1: and so on and so forth, in the way it's designed, 344 00:21:51,076 --> 00:21:52,996 Speaker 1: it was designed for a certain group of people. It 345 00:21:53,036 --> 00:21:55,236 Speaker 1: certainly wasn't gay people, and it wasn't black people. Was 346 00:21:55,276 --> 00:21:57,636 Speaker 1: for white head of sexual people. And so if you 347 00:21:57,676 --> 00:22:00,076 Speaker 1: look at the way people are treated in the criminal 348 00:22:00,116 --> 00:22:03,916 Speaker 1: justice system. There is a huge degree of homophobia that 349 00:22:04,116 --> 00:22:07,516 Speaker 1: is layered on top of how justice is meeted out 350 00:22:07,556 --> 00:22:10,196 Speaker 1: in this country. There's a huge degree of racism that 351 00:22:10,316 --> 00:22:13,556 Speaker 1: sprinkled on top of how justice is handed out in 352 00:22:13,596 --> 00:22:16,116 Speaker 1: this country. If you go into a courtroom, people can 353 00:22:16,196 --> 00:22:18,836 Speaker 1: play on the juries homophobia, People can play on the 354 00:22:18,876 --> 00:22:21,956 Speaker 1: juries racism, and they don't even have to be subtle 355 00:22:21,956 --> 00:22:25,596 Speaker 1: about it, and it is acceptable. It's acceptable in the media, 356 00:22:25,636 --> 00:22:28,876 Speaker 1: it's acceptable and broader culture because they say, yeah, well, 357 00:22:28,916 --> 00:22:32,076 Speaker 1: you know, of course those flags are those in words, 358 00:22:32,076 --> 00:22:34,276 Speaker 1: are the black people or whatever, because that's how it 359 00:22:34,316 --> 00:22:37,036 Speaker 1: should be. That's why they think it should be. Like 360 00:22:37,356 --> 00:22:41,316 Speaker 1: most people in this country, quite honestly, haven't even examined 361 00:22:41,316 --> 00:22:44,036 Speaker 1: their homophobia. And that goes for black and white people 362 00:22:44,276 --> 00:22:49,756 Speaker 1: all a different ethnicity haven't even begun to examine their homophobia. 363 00:22:49,836 --> 00:22:53,156 Speaker 1: And most people haven't even begun to examine their racism 364 00:22:53,356 --> 00:22:55,676 Speaker 1: because they are afraid. This goes back to your other 365 00:22:55,796 --> 00:22:58,676 Speaker 1: question of what they're going to find out about themselves. 366 00:22:59,636 --> 00:23:01,916 Speaker 1: Maybe you're examining your racism and you find out, well, 367 00:23:01,916 --> 00:23:04,556 Speaker 1: maybe I actually am racist, or maybe I actually do 368 00:23:04,636 --> 00:23:06,916 Speaker 1: have racial bias. What does that say about you? Doesn't 369 00:23:06,956 --> 00:23:09,596 Speaker 1: put you in a good place. If you start to 370 00:23:09,676 --> 00:23:11,956 Speaker 1: examine your homophobia and you realize, well, maybe I do 371 00:23:11,996 --> 00:23:14,836 Speaker 1: have some homophobic tendencies, What does that say about you? 372 00:23:15,276 --> 00:23:18,556 Speaker 1: That makes you re examine your entire world? And so 373 00:23:18,596 --> 00:23:20,476 Speaker 1: that's where all of that fear comes from. So we 374 00:23:20,516 --> 00:23:22,956 Speaker 1: haven't even begun to do that. But let me say this, 375 00:23:23,196 --> 00:23:27,876 Speaker 1: if anyone wants to examine blackness and gayness, pick up 376 00:23:27,916 --> 00:23:33,036 Speaker 1: Giovanni's Room, First Boy, written by black gay man James 377 00:23:33,076 --> 00:23:36,316 Speaker 1: Bowen James Baldwin. You won't even know that James Baldwin 378 00:23:36,436 --> 00:23:38,996 Speaker 1: is black. When I first read gioboness Room, I think 379 00:23:38,996 --> 00:23:41,356 Speaker 1: it's like high school or freshman year in college. It 380 00:23:41,476 --> 00:23:43,516 Speaker 1: was just so beautifully written, and it was just a 381 00:23:43,516 --> 00:23:45,996 Speaker 1: beautiful love story that happened to be about two men, 382 00:23:46,356 --> 00:23:49,116 Speaker 1: and neither character in the book was black. If you 383 00:23:49,236 --> 00:23:51,596 Speaker 1: thought you would be like, well, who is this blonde man, 384 00:23:52,076 --> 00:23:55,556 Speaker 1: you know, American white man writing about his love affair 385 00:23:55,916 --> 00:23:58,836 Speaker 1: with this person in France? And then you start to 386 00:23:58,836 --> 00:24:01,116 Speaker 1: read the Baldwin cannon, you pick up the fire next time, 387 00:24:01,116 --> 00:24:03,156 Speaker 1: and then you begin to realize, well, wow, this is 388 00:24:03,316 --> 00:24:05,556 Speaker 1: a gay and black man who's writing about the beauty 389 00:24:05,556 --> 00:24:08,756 Speaker 1: of blackness and the beauty of homosexuality. It may open 390 00:24:08,836 --> 00:24:11,516 Speaker 1: your eyes and the homosexual questions, like what there's on 391 00:24:11,596 --> 00:24:15,516 Speaker 1: the racial question, Nobody, no man, and no woman's precisely 392 00:24:15,516 --> 00:24:17,756 Speaker 1: what they think they are. Love it's where you find it. 393 00:24:17,796 --> 00:24:19,876 Speaker 1: They don't know where it will carry you. And it 394 00:24:19,996 --> 00:24:22,516 Speaker 1: is a terrifying thing. Love, it's the only human possibility. 395 00:24:22,516 --> 00:24:24,716 Speaker 1: But it started lying. And a man can vote in 396 00:24:24,756 --> 00:24:26,356 Speaker 1: love with a man, and woman can vute another woman. 397 00:24:26,356 --> 00:24:28,756 Speaker 1: There's nothing anybody can do about it. It's not in 398 00:24:28,796 --> 00:24:30,796 Speaker 1: the problence of the law. It's only to do with 399 00:24:30,836 --> 00:24:33,436 Speaker 1: the church. And if you lie about that, If you 400 00:24:33,476 --> 00:24:35,316 Speaker 1: lie about that, you lie about everything. And no one 401 00:24:35,356 --> 00:24:37,556 Speaker 1: has a right to try to tell another human being 402 00:24:38,076 --> 00:24:42,156 Speaker 1: whom he or she cattle should love. So if we 403 00:24:42,276 --> 00:24:44,236 Speaker 1: want to help in all of those aspects that you're 404 00:24:44,236 --> 00:24:47,036 Speaker 1: talking about, first pick up Gabanna's room, then pick up 405 00:24:47,036 --> 00:24:49,516 Speaker 1: the fire next time, then go to another country, and 406 00:24:49,556 --> 00:24:52,196 Speaker 1: then go to go tell it on the mountain just 407 00:24:52,396 --> 00:24:54,796 Speaker 1: above my head, or any of those beautiful books by 408 00:24:54,876 --> 00:24:57,716 Speaker 1: James Ballwin, and then you'll start to get it. Sorry, 409 00:24:57,836 --> 00:25:00,476 Speaker 1: I went off on a ramp bibro No. I mean 410 00:25:00,516 --> 00:25:02,916 Speaker 1: you gave us a reading list. You gave folks to reading. 411 00:25:03,836 --> 00:25:06,516 Speaker 1: Just read everything. James Ball was the price of the ticket, 412 00:25:06,596 --> 00:25:09,756 Speaker 1: and just go on, just read it. It seems to 413 00:25:09,796 --> 00:25:12,756 Speaker 1: me also because of the fear that you describe, the 414 00:25:12,796 --> 00:25:15,876 Speaker 1: fear that people have of LGBTQ people, and the fear 415 00:25:15,996 --> 00:25:19,236 Speaker 1: that people have of black people, of Latin X people 416 00:25:19,316 --> 00:25:23,396 Speaker 1: of Latin X immigrants, of Native Americans, of Asian Americans, 417 00:25:24,076 --> 00:25:27,356 Speaker 1: that that is part of the reason why there's not 418 00:25:27,476 --> 00:25:30,996 Speaker 1: an effort to ensure that those people are no longer 419 00:25:31,036 --> 00:25:35,036 Speaker 1: subjected to police violence or other forms of violence because 420 00:25:35,036 --> 00:25:39,076 Speaker 1: of their sexual orientation, or because of control, control, control, 421 00:25:40,236 --> 00:25:44,956 Speaker 1: fear and control. Those people must be controlled, because if 422 00:25:44,956 --> 00:25:46,876 Speaker 1: they're not controlled, then what are they going to do? 423 00:25:46,996 --> 00:25:53,556 Speaker 1: Perhaps they will somehow find agency in society, which means 424 00:25:53,596 --> 00:25:57,236 Speaker 1: that society will change and we will no longer have 425 00:25:57,316 --> 00:26:01,356 Speaker 1: control over the levels of society. I mean, that's how 426 00:26:01,396 --> 00:26:03,076 Speaker 1: I see it. I think it's just as simple as 427 00:26:03,116 --> 00:26:05,996 Speaker 1: that people are afraid. Listen, think about it. If you 428 00:26:06,036 --> 00:26:09,676 Speaker 1: came to a country and conquered it and took land 429 00:26:09,716 --> 00:26:15,196 Speaker 1: from people, subjugated them, enslaved them, wouldn't you be afraid 430 00:26:15,236 --> 00:26:17,596 Speaker 1: that maybe if those people found some sort of freedom 431 00:26:17,596 --> 00:26:20,356 Speaker 1: and autonomy, that they may do the same thing to you. 432 00:26:20,436 --> 00:26:23,916 Speaker 1: Even though that's irrational. That would never happen. People would 433 00:26:23,916 --> 00:26:28,076 Speaker 1: never start enslaving white people or with any sort of 434 00:26:28,156 --> 00:26:32,756 Speaker 1: monumental or profound effect, be able to discriminate against white people. 435 00:26:33,156 --> 00:26:37,476 Speaker 1: It's an irrational fear, and it's control it is. So 436 00:26:37,516 --> 00:26:40,476 Speaker 1: what about those folks who aren't just going to be 437 00:26:40,596 --> 00:26:46,116 Speaker 1: performative during Pride Month, who truly do want to fight 438 00:26:46,116 --> 00:26:51,556 Speaker 1: against homophobia and transphobia? But they have this blind spot because, 439 00:26:51,556 --> 00:26:54,956 Speaker 1: as we talked about earlier, when they think of the 440 00:26:55,076 --> 00:26:59,076 Speaker 1: LGBTQ plus community, they really think of white people and 441 00:26:59,116 --> 00:27:04,636 Speaker 1: they can't see how that racist idea is preventing them 442 00:27:04,636 --> 00:27:07,836 Speaker 1: from seeing people of color who are gay and trans 443 00:27:07,916 --> 00:27:11,316 Speaker 1: and lesbian, and like, how do people overcome that? How 444 00:27:11,316 --> 00:27:14,556 Speaker 1: do people recognize that there's no way to truly fight 445 00:27:14,676 --> 00:27:20,156 Speaker 1: for all people in the LGPT community if you also 446 00:27:20,276 --> 00:27:23,516 Speaker 1: have racist ideas, how do you get people to see it? 447 00:27:24,276 --> 00:27:27,636 Speaker 1: But listen, then it's just racism or homophobia by degrees. Right, 448 00:27:27,956 --> 00:27:30,716 Speaker 1: It's not that you're anti racist or you're anti homophobic, 449 00:27:30,956 --> 00:27:33,756 Speaker 1: it's just that you're just not as racist as everybody else, 450 00:27:33,756 --> 00:27:36,596 Speaker 1: but not as homophobic as everybody else. If you don't 451 00:27:36,596 --> 00:27:38,956 Speaker 1: see that, and if you don't understand it, I think 452 00:27:38,956 --> 00:27:41,356 Speaker 1: the way that you get people to do that is 453 00:27:41,476 --> 00:27:43,916 Speaker 1: quite simply by pointing it out. The only way that 454 00:27:43,956 --> 00:27:46,516 Speaker 1: we're going to solve this problem in a substantial, in 455 00:27:46,596 --> 00:27:51,356 Speaker 1: a profound way, is going to be through relationships with people. 456 00:27:51,676 --> 00:27:54,476 Speaker 1: For people to be in relationship with, in friendship with 457 00:27:54,556 --> 00:27:57,036 Speaker 1: an acquaintance with people who don't look like them. And 458 00:27:57,076 --> 00:27:58,716 Speaker 1: that means if you're straight and you don't have a 459 00:27:58,716 --> 00:28:01,076 Speaker 1: gay friend, get one. If you're gay and you don't 460 00:28:01,116 --> 00:28:02,516 Speaker 1: have a straight friend, which I think it is hard 461 00:28:02,556 --> 00:28:05,796 Speaker 1: to do to get and I think that is the 462 00:28:05,836 --> 00:28:08,356 Speaker 1: way that you're going to do it. It's really interesting. 463 00:28:08,556 --> 00:28:11,716 Speaker 1: I believe racism is like a spell. It's programmed into 464 00:28:11,756 --> 00:28:15,236 Speaker 1: you for so long. It's just ingrained. It's like Genie 465 00:28:15,676 --> 00:28:17,356 Speaker 1: or be which you gotta snap out of it. You 466 00:28:17,436 --> 00:28:22,036 Speaker 1: gotta people start to do racist things or homophobic things, 467 00:28:22,556 --> 00:28:25,276 Speaker 1: Hey snap out of it. They're being homophobic, and then 468 00:28:25,316 --> 00:28:28,276 Speaker 1: they get their attention and you explain to them why 469 00:28:28,316 --> 00:28:31,276 Speaker 1: they're being racist or homophobic, and then sometimes they'll get it. 470 00:28:31,316 --> 00:28:33,236 Speaker 1: And then when they start to get it, they become 471 00:28:33,276 --> 00:28:36,196 Speaker 1: more aware, and then you will see them become the 472 00:28:36,316 --> 00:28:41,076 Speaker 1: anti whatever it is, homophobic or racist, definitely, You know, Don, 473 00:28:41,356 --> 00:28:44,596 Speaker 1: It's always a pleasure to sit down and wrap with 474 00:28:44,636 --> 00:28:49,236 Speaker 1: you and to think about these larger critical issues and 475 00:28:49,316 --> 00:28:51,796 Speaker 1: just think about how we can transform and make the 476 00:28:51,836 --> 00:29:01,716 Speaker 1: lives of so many different people better. I am deeply 477 00:29:01,756 --> 00:29:06,636 Speaker 1: grateful to Don Lemon for a very profound conversation. Don's 478 00:29:06,676 --> 00:29:10,196 Speaker 1: experience has proved that individual success in fame are not 479 00:29:10,396 --> 00:29:16,516 Speaker 1: enough on their own to vanquish homophobia and transphobia and racism. 480 00:29:16,556 --> 00:29:19,356 Speaker 1: According to a recent survey, more than one in three 481 00:29:19,516 --> 00:29:25,116 Speaker 1: LGBTQ Americans faced bigotry in the past year. Gender nonconforming people, 482 00:29:25,276 --> 00:29:30,196 Speaker 1: transgender people, people of color in women experience the highest levels. 483 00:29:30,796 --> 00:29:35,396 Speaker 1: More than half of LGBTQ Americans hit a personal relationship 484 00:29:35,556 --> 00:29:39,756 Speaker 1: to avoid homophobia, and nearly half of transgender people avoided 485 00:29:39,836 --> 00:29:44,596 Speaker 1: doctors offices to protect themselves from transphobia. As I say 486 00:29:44,636 --> 00:29:49,516 Speaker 1: these words, at least twenty eight trans and gender nonconforming Americans, 487 00:29:49,916 --> 00:29:53,716 Speaker 1: mostly Black and Latin X transgender women, have been killed 488 00:29:53,716 --> 00:29:58,076 Speaker 1: this year. To be anti racist is to actively oppose 489 00:29:58,276 --> 00:30:04,036 Speaker 1: homophobia and transphobia in ourselves and in our society. Whether 490 00:30:04,036 --> 00:30:08,156 Speaker 1: it's a homophobic joke from a friend or transphobic policy 491 00:30:08,156 --> 00:30:11,836 Speaker 1: in our community that trans women are kids, it is 492 00:30:11,916 --> 00:30:18,396 Speaker 1: our responsibility to call out injustice. The US Senate is 493 00:30:18,396 --> 00:30:22,436 Speaker 1: currently considering the Equality Act, passed by the House of 494 00:30:22,516 --> 00:30:27,276 Speaker 1: Representatives in February twenty twenty one. If the Equality Act 495 00:30:27,356 --> 00:30:32,996 Speaker 1: becomes law, it would prohibit discrimination based on sex, sexual orientation, 496 00:30:33,236 --> 00:30:38,756 Speaker 1: and gender identity in areas including public accommodations and facilities, education, 497 00:30:38,956 --> 00:30:44,556 Speaker 1: federal funding, employment, housing credit, and the jury system. Of course, 498 00:30:44,676 --> 00:30:48,516 Speaker 1: one piece of legislation won't root out homophobia and transphobia 499 00:30:48,556 --> 00:30:53,596 Speaker 1: and United States, but securing such basic protections for LGBTQ 500 00:30:53,836 --> 00:30:59,756 Speaker 1: people is long overdue. Queer folks, especially queer folks of color, 501 00:31:00,036 --> 00:31:03,156 Speaker 1: have been fighting for a long time. I'm thinking about 502 00:31:03,196 --> 00:31:06,956 Speaker 1: Audre Lord, the women of the Kombahee River Collective, black 503 00:31:06,996 --> 00:31:11,076 Speaker 1: self identified drag queens like to p. Johnson, Latin X 504 00:31:11,156 --> 00:31:16,036 Speaker 1: trans women like Sylvia rivera Native lesbians like Barbara May Cameron, 505 00:31:16,716 --> 00:31:20,676 Speaker 1: black bisexuals like a Billy Jones Henning, an Asian gay 506 00:31:20,676 --> 00:31:24,916 Speaker 1: men like Kyoshi Kromia. The fight for racial justice and 507 00:31:25,116 --> 00:31:30,596 Speaker 1: LGBTQ justice are inseparable. Collective action frees us all. As 508 00:31:30,636 --> 00:31:35,236 Speaker 1: Audrey Lord once wrote, without community, there is no liberation. 509 00:31:36,236 --> 00:31:40,236 Speaker 1: To fight. To liberate the community is to be anti racist, 510 00:31:50,316 --> 00:31:53,156 Speaker 1: be anti racists. In production of Pushkin Industries and Our 511 00:31:53,236 --> 00:31:55,916 Speaker 1: Heart Media, it is written and hosted by doctor Ebramex 512 00:31:55,996 --> 00:31:59,916 Speaker 1: Kindy and produced by Alexandra Garriton with associate producer Brittany Brown. 513 00:32:00,396 --> 00:32:03,276 Speaker 1: Our engineer has been Talladay, Our editor is Julia Barton 514 00:32:03,476 --> 00:32:06,916 Speaker 1: and our showrunners Sasha Mathist. Our executive producers are only 515 00:32:06,956 --> 00:32:09,956 Speaker 1: Time Mullard and Mio Lobell. Many thanks to Tammy Win 516 00:32:10,156 --> 00:32:12,476 Speaker 1: and doctor Heather Sandford at the Center for Anti Racist 517 00:32:12,516 --> 00:32:15,876 Speaker 1: Research at Boston University for all of the help at Pushkin. 518 00:32:15,916 --> 00:32:20,316 Speaker 1: Thanks to Heather Fame, Carlie mcgleiori, Sean Schnarz, and Jacob Wiseberg. 519 00:32:20,796 --> 00:32:23,196 Speaker 1: You can find doctor Kendy on Twitter at d r 520 00:32:23,316 --> 00:32:27,076 Speaker 1: Abram and on Instagram at abram x k. You can 521 00:32:27,116 --> 00:32:30,516 Speaker 1: find Pushkin on all social platforms at pushkin Pods. You 522 00:32:30,516 --> 00:32:33,636 Speaker 1: can sign up for our newsletter at pushkin dot fm. 523 00:32:33,756 --> 00:32:36,196 Speaker 1: To find more Pushkin podcasts, listen on the our Heart 524 00:32:36,276 --> 00:32:39,556 Speaker 1: Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you like to listen,