1 00:00:09,840 --> 00:00:13,800 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. I'm Tom keene Jailey. 2 00:00:13,960 --> 00:00:17,560 Speaker 1: We bring you insight from the best in economics, finance, investment, 3 00:00:18,000 --> 00:00:23,520 Speaker 1: and international relations. Find Bloomberg Surveillance on Apple Podcasts, SoundCloud, 4 00:00:23,600 --> 00:00:27,280 Speaker 1: Bloomberg dot Com, and of course on the Bloomberg Right 5 00:00:27,320 --> 00:00:30,200 Speaker 1: now to get the conversation started on radio on television. 6 00:00:30,520 --> 00:00:33,080 Speaker 1: To help you prepare for that you aren't. In the 7 00:00:33,120 --> 00:00:36,680 Speaker 1: equity market, Gregg Bottle joins US with BMP Perry, Head 8 00:00:36,680 --> 00:00:40,120 Speaker 1: of Equity and Derivative Strategy, Greg what does the derivative 9 00:00:40,159 --> 00:00:43,720 Speaker 1: markets say the Greek letters? What does it say about 10 00:00:43,760 --> 00:00:48,360 Speaker 1: developing confidence towards two thousand twenty one. Well, I think 11 00:00:48,400 --> 00:00:51,280 Speaker 1: it's an interesting story in the In the volatility market, 12 00:00:51,280 --> 00:00:55,760 Speaker 1: we've seen the VIX come down considerably and twins, as 13 00:00:55,800 --> 00:00:57,160 Speaker 1: you point out, has been a bit of a low 14 00:00:57,280 --> 00:00:59,480 Speaker 1: for the last six months. All of you as though 15 00:00:59,520 --> 00:01:01,920 Speaker 1: it's likely to go lower into the new year. We've 16 00:01:01,920 --> 00:01:03,640 Speaker 1: seen a huge amount of money and be put to 17 00:01:03,640 --> 00:01:06,319 Speaker 1: work in the equity market, but we haven't seen the 18 00:01:06,360 --> 00:01:09,760 Speaker 1: same type of return to short volatility strategies that we 19 00:01:09,800 --> 00:01:11,600 Speaker 1: saw pre COVID, So we think that could be a 20 00:01:11,600 --> 00:01:14,800 Speaker 1: big story for Q one next year. We get some 21 00:01:14,840 --> 00:01:17,480 Speaker 1: notes whenever a guest comes on the program, and the 22 00:01:17,520 --> 00:01:20,679 Speaker 1: guest quite kindly sends over their thoughts. And I'm looking 23 00:01:20,680 --> 00:01:23,280 Speaker 1: at these notes right now. Jonathan Farrow laughed at me 24 00:01:23,319 --> 00:01:25,240 Speaker 1: the last time I was on for my quote, more 25 00:01:25,319 --> 00:01:28,360 Speaker 1: virus and sellers are likely to drive the market. Since then, 26 00:01:28,400 --> 00:01:32,479 Speaker 1: we have seen massive inflows into US equities. Wasn't doubting you, Greg, 27 00:01:32,600 --> 00:01:34,839 Speaker 1: wasn't doubting you. Just thought the line was a bit cliche. 28 00:01:35,160 --> 00:01:38,680 Speaker 1: You've expected more inflows, Greg, Well, we think the rate 29 00:01:38,720 --> 00:01:41,480 Speaker 1: of piece of inflows is going to slow considerably now. 30 00:01:41,560 --> 00:01:44,280 Speaker 1: So importantly, we don't think we're going to see outflows 31 00:01:44,280 --> 00:01:46,520 Speaker 1: from the US equity markets, but we do think we've 32 00:01:46,560 --> 00:01:48,800 Speaker 1: seen a huge amount of money be put to work. 33 00:01:49,080 --> 00:01:51,880 Speaker 1: We've seen big inflows in the CFTC data for the future, 34 00:01:52,320 --> 00:01:55,360 Speaker 1: We've seen multi year highs in terms of the inflows 35 00:01:55,440 --> 00:01:58,120 Speaker 1: into the E t F universe, and importantly, some of 36 00:01:58,120 --> 00:02:01,160 Speaker 1: the quantitative strategies that we tracked have really re levered. 37 00:02:01,440 --> 00:02:03,920 Speaker 1: So we think that massive pace of inflows we've seen 38 00:02:03,960 --> 00:02:07,120 Speaker 1: over the last six weeks is going to slow considerably, 39 00:02:07,280 --> 00:02:09,320 Speaker 1: But we don't think we're going to move into an 40 00:02:09,400 --> 00:02:11,960 Speaker 1: environment where we're seeing net outflows, so we think that 41 00:02:12,200 --> 00:02:15,000 Speaker 1: could just be supportive of a slower pace of equity 42 00:02:15,040 --> 00:02:18,160 Speaker 1: gains going forward. Greg, this is actually out of consensus 43 00:02:18,240 --> 00:02:20,960 Speaker 1: a little bit in terms of people saying that the 44 00:02:21,040 --> 00:02:24,560 Speaker 1: retail investor is now actually getting more confident to put 45 00:02:24,639 --> 00:02:27,119 Speaker 1: cash into equities and that you hadn't seen that full 46 00:02:27,200 --> 00:02:31,000 Speaker 1: rotation until very recently and that will gain steam. Is 47 00:02:31,040 --> 00:02:33,240 Speaker 1: that your sense as well that other people kind of 48 00:02:33,280 --> 00:02:36,359 Speaker 1: have too much faith in this cash coming off the sidelines. 49 00:02:36,400 --> 00:02:38,040 Speaker 1: I put in quotes because I know that that's a 50 00:02:38,040 --> 00:02:42,480 Speaker 1: contentious phrase. Yeah, I don't necessarily think so. I do 51 00:02:42,560 --> 00:02:45,080 Speaker 1: think more money can potentially be put to work. I 52 00:02:45,120 --> 00:02:47,120 Speaker 1: just don't really think it can continue in the pace 53 00:02:47,200 --> 00:02:49,760 Speaker 1: that it has over the last six weeks. A lot 54 00:02:49,760 --> 00:02:52,919 Speaker 1: of these indicators we see are really at the highs 55 00:02:53,000 --> 00:02:55,960 Speaker 1: that we've seen over a multi year period, and normally 56 00:02:56,000 --> 00:02:58,519 Speaker 1: these things mean revert So you know, as I mentioned, 57 00:02:58,520 --> 00:03:00,480 Speaker 1: I don't think that means you necessarily see a reversal 58 00:03:00,520 --> 00:03:03,200 Speaker 1: in those flows, but it's just much slower rate of pace. 59 00:03:03,440 --> 00:03:05,880 Speaker 1: And the interesting thing it's almost every indicator we look 60 00:03:05,919 --> 00:03:10,400 Speaker 1: at core positioning is extremely stretched. E t F flows 61 00:03:10,400 --> 00:03:13,359 Speaker 1: are extremely stretched. Futures positioning is very stretched, quantity of 62 00:03:13,400 --> 00:03:15,839 Speaker 1: strategies are very stretched. So really I think that there's 63 00:03:15,880 --> 00:03:17,519 Speaker 1: not as much of a wall of money on the 64 00:03:17,560 --> 00:03:20,000 Speaker 1: sidelines to step in as maybe there was six weeks ago. 65 00:03:20,919 --> 00:03:22,960 Speaker 1: I got this really strange dynamic at the moment, though, 66 00:03:22,960 --> 00:03:25,440 Speaker 1: Greg where By, typically in the future there's always something 67 00:03:25,520 --> 00:03:27,520 Speaker 1: to worry about, but at the moment in the future, 68 00:03:27,800 --> 00:03:30,839 Speaker 1: there's something to be hopeful about, and in the near 69 00:03:30,919 --> 00:03:33,400 Speaker 1: term there's something to worry about. Brick walk me through 70 00:03:33,400 --> 00:03:35,280 Speaker 1: how unusual that might be for you, and how the 71 00:03:35,360 --> 00:03:39,320 Speaker 1: markets capturing that story. Yeah, I think equity strategists often 72 00:03:39,360 --> 00:03:41,880 Speaker 1: talk about it in terms of climbing the wall of worry, 73 00:03:41,920 --> 00:03:43,880 Speaker 1: and that you know, one of the reasons to be 74 00:03:43,920 --> 00:03:46,880 Speaker 1: optimistic about equities is when everybody else is worried, and 75 00:03:46,920 --> 00:03:49,680 Speaker 1: when you can get past those events, potentially that can 76 00:03:49,800 --> 00:03:52,800 Speaker 1: drive a bullish catalyst for markets. I think when we 77 00:03:52,840 --> 00:03:54,600 Speaker 1: look to next year, one of the things that we 78 00:03:54,640 --> 00:03:57,520 Speaker 1: are probably a little bit concerned about is that argue 79 00:03:57,560 --> 00:04:00,000 Speaker 1: that we're going to see a cyclical reopening in the economy, 80 00:04:00,040 --> 00:04:03,960 Speaker 1: me the market will perform well. Value outperformed growth is 81 00:04:04,000 --> 00:04:06,960 Speaker 1: probably something of a consensus call now, So that's probably 82 00:04:07,000 --> 00:04:09,560 Speaker 1: one of the key risks. But I do think those 83 00:04:09,600 --> 00:04:11,920 Speaker 1: drivers are very strong, and I do think that can 84 00:04:12,040 --> 00:04:16,600 Speaker 1: that can play out next year. There's gamma, acceleration, convexity, 85 00:04:16,680 --> 00:04:18,480 Speaker 1: whatever word you want to use for it. It's at 86 00:04:18,520 --> 00:04:23,440 Speaker 1: acceleration folks within markets. The ambiguity of gamma Is it 87 00:04:23,560 --> 00:04:26,320 Speaker 1: good for our viewers and listeners are not? If we 88 00:04:26,360 --> 00:04:29,839 Speaker 1: get an acceleration of good news or a continued acceleration, 89 00:04:30,360 --> 00:04:34,719 Speaker 1: is that good? Does it matter about gamma right now? Well? 90 00:04:34,760 --> 00:04:36,919 Speaker 1: I think when we look at the options market, the 91 00:04:36,960 --> 00:04:38,839 Speaker 1: thing that we see is that VIX is often used 92 00:04:38,880 --> 00:04:41,680 Speaker 1: as a barometer of fit, and one of the things 93 00:04:41,720 --> 00:04:44,279 Speaker 1: that we haven't seen is a return to the pre 94 00:04:45,120 --> 00:04:48,159 Speaker 1: pre February, pre March levels of volatility. We think we 95 00:04:48,200 --> 00:04:51,760 Speaker 1: could see a new volatility regime in Q one next year, 96 00:04:51,800 --> 00:04:54,600 Speaker 1: whether VIX breaks through twenty doesn't go back to low 97 00:04:54,680 --> 00:04:57,400 Speaker 1: teens levels, but does trade in the mid teens high 98 00:04:57,400 --> 00:04:59,919 Speaker 1: teens levels, and that could see some of the short 99 00:05:00,040 --> 00:05:03,320 Speaker 1: volatility strategies really start to put money to work again. 100 00:05:03,560 --> 00:05:06,919 Speaker 1: What that typically does is have a self reinforcing impact 101 00:05:07,040 --> 00:05:10,479 Speaker 1: of depressing volatility and equity markets, and that's generally a 102 00:05:10,480 --> 00:05:13,160 Speaker 1: positive thing for risky assets. So Greg, just to sort 103 00:05:13,160 --> 00:05:15,839 Speaker 1: of tie this all together, you see with consensus in 104 00:05:15,960 --> 00:05:19,200 Speaker 1: terms of the positivity, but perhaps uh not with some 105 00:05:19,240 --> 00:05:22,880 Speaker 1: of your colleagues who anticipate some pretty big gains next year. 106 00:05:23,120 --> 00:05:26,040 Speaker 1: What are you looking for in terms of the potential 107 00:05:26,080 --> 00:05:29,800 Speaker 1: returns on the SMP and where you expect the biggest gains. 108 00:05:30,720 --> 00:05:33,320 Speaker 1: So we think that there could be single digit gains 109 00:05:33,320 --> 00:05:34,960 Speaker 1: on the SMP. I think we're going to see really 110 00:05:34,960 --> 00:05:37,760 Speaker 1: strong earnings growth that's going to be offset somewhat by 111 00:05:37,760 --> 00:05:41,120 Speaker 1: some multiple compression. So I think we can get mid 112 00:05:41,160 --> 00:05:44,960 Speaker 1: to high single digit gains from the broader equity market 113 00:05:45,240 --> 00:05:47,760 Speaker 1: in terms of rotation. I already said that, you know, 114 00:05:48,160 --> 00:05:50,839 Speaker 1: we like the value versus growth story, but we do 115 00:05:50,920 --> 00:05:53,479 Speaker 1: think it's a somewhat kind of consensus view. Where we 116 00:05:53,520 --> 00:05:56,760 Speaker 1: differentiate ourselves on that view is we think the value 117 00:05:56,800 --> 00:06:00,440 Speaker 1: sectors that have led lead lead the value urgents in 118 00:06:00,440 --> 00:06:04,240 Speaker 1: the last six weeks, energy and financials, we don't think 119 00:06:04,240 --> 00:06:05,600 Speaker 1: are going to be the sectors that are going to 120 00:06:05,720 --> 00:06:08,480 Speaker 1: drive the value resurgence next week. I think the banks 121 00:06:08,480 --> 00:06:10,920 Speaker 1: in particular at risk of being a valued trap next 122 00:06:11,000 --> 00:06:13,880 Speaker 1: year given the rate environment that we still find ourselves 123 00:06:13,920 --> 00:06:16,400 Speaker 1: in greg great final thought to leave it on. Thanks 124 00:06:16,440 --> 00:06:19,400 Speaker 1: for anathing this year. Enjoy the sparring great battle of 125 00:06:19,520 --> 00:06:26,760 Speaker 1: being preparable. Thank you, sir, Thank you very much. Jeremy 126 00:06:26,800 --> 00:06:31,520 Speaker 1: Stretch joining now with c IBC on this historic moment. Jeremy, 127 00:06:31,560 --> 00:06:35,960 Speaker 1: there has always been a distinctive feel to Switzerland. There 128 00:06:35,960 --> 00:06:38,800 Speaker 1: has always been the pressure of the gnomes of Zurich 129 00:06:38,960 --> 00:06:42,400 Speaker 1: in their nation that they have to protect themselves from 130 00:06:42,400 --> 00:06:46,919 Speaker 1: the wall of money coming in that would form outright deflation. 131 00:06:47,520 --> 00:06:51,720 Speaker 1: Is this an unfair statement of manipulation to Zurich and 132 00:06:51,800 --> 00:06:57,920 Speaker 1: the people of Switzerland. Well, of course, this particular issue 133 00:06:57,960 --> 00:06:59,919 Speaker 1: has been brewing for some time, and coleardly the Swiss 134 00:07:00,000 --> 00:07:02,279 Speaker 1: of very mindful of that, and indeed the SNB have 135 00:07:02,720 --> 00:07:07,400 Speaker 1: increased their visibility visa VI their intervention in order to 136 00:07:07,400 --> 00:07:09,039 Speaker 1: try and pocate the U s treasury. So in a 137 00:07:09,080 --> 00:07:12,120 Speaker 1: sense they were kind of anticipating this risk would come, 138 00:07:12,160 --> 00:07:16,400 Speaker 1: and unusually correctly say the Swiss are often recipients of 139 00:07:16,440 --> 00:07:18,840 Speaker 1: a wall of money when there are periods in episodes 140 00:07:18,840 --> 00:07:22,000 Speaker 1: of uncertainty. What the SMB have been attempting to achieve 141 00:07:22,160 --> 00:07:25,840 Speaker 1: is to maintain currency competitiveness with their primary trading partner, 142 00:07:25,840 --> 00:07:28,480 Speaker 1: and that is a FURS Germany, and also to limit 143 00:07:28,680 --> 00:07:33,680 Speaker 1: disinflationary deflationary tendencies um. And it is very much the 144 00:07:33,680 --> 00:07:37,240 Speaker 1: case that they've been utilizing the policy of the currency 145 00:07:37,240 --> 00:07:39,800 Speaker 1: as a means or a mechanism to do that, other 146 00:07:39,840 --> 00:07:43,120 Speaker 1: than perhaps following some of the other benchmarks we've seen 147 00:07:43,160 --> 00:07:46,640 Speaker 1: from other global centiment in terms of asset purchases. So 148 00:07:46,680 --> 00:07:48,960 Speaker 1: it's it's it's it's in a sense the SMB have 149 00:07:49,000 --> 00:07:51,680 Speaker 1: been pursuing a very different policy which has ended up 150 00:07:51,720 --> 00:07:54,120 Speaker 1: with them getting into the crossheads of the U. S. Treasury. 151 00:07:54,400 --> 00:07:57,680 Speaker 1: I'm not sure necessarily it's you know, the treasury sort 152 00:07:57,680 --> 00:08:00,840 Speaker 1: of doctrine is going to really sort of change the 153 00:08:00,920 --> 00:08:03,240 Speaker 1: dynamic for the SMB. And of course it's very interesting 154 00:08:03,240 --> 00:08:05,800 Speaker 1: that the reporters come out today when the SMB will 155 00:08:05,840 --> 00:08:09,480 Speaker 1: been making their latest policy decision tomorrow. Is if one 156 00:08:09,480 --> 00:08:12,000 Speaker 1: would expect them to continue to argue that was frank 157 00:08:12,000 --> 00:08:14,440 Speaker 1: is still highly valued and they will continue to intervene. 158 00:08:14,520 --> 00:08:17,280 Speaker 1: So it's it's very much the case of the two 159 00:08:17,280 --> 00:08:21,200 Speaker 1: sides are I think highlighting the sort of differential positions, 160 00:08:21,200 --> 00:08:22,960 Speaker 1: But I'm not sure necessari is going to change the 161 00:08:23,000 --> 00:08:27,920 Speaker 1: game that much. The SMB says it doesn't engage in 162 00:08:27,960 --> 00:08:32,400 Speaker 1: currency manipulation. They also say they're willing to intervene more 163 00:08:32,440 --> 00:08:37,000 Speaker 1: strongly in the FX market. These two words are important, Jeremy, 164 00:08:37,240 --> 00:08:40,760 Speaker 1: manipulation and intervention, and I want to sit on that 165 00:08:40,880 --> 00:08:42,880 Speaker 1: just for a moment. I was lucky enough to spend 166 00:08:42,920 --> 00:08:44,840 Speaker 1: a lot of time in Switzerland to visit the Swiss 167 00:08:44,880 --> 00:08:47,160 Speaker 1: National Bank. I was in the meetings. I would sit 168 00:08:47,200 --> 00:08:50,200 Speaker 1: there and talk to President Jordad after the meetings as well, 169 00:08:50,240 --> 00:08:53,640 Speaker 1: and he would often talk about intervening in the EFFECTS market. 170 00:08:53,720 --> 00:08:56,840 Speaker 1: He wasn't shy about it. But manipulation is a different word, Jeremy. 171 00:08:56,920 --> 00:09:01,800 Speaker 1: Is that just the technicality or is that important? I 172 00:09:01,840 --> 00:09:04,280 Speaker 1: think it is important because, of course, manipulation implies a 173 00:09:04,320 --> 00:09:07,800 Speaker 1: degree of sort of almost malevolence. I trying to gain 174 00:09:07,840 --> 00:09:11,000 Speaker 1: an implicit advantage at the expense of your competitor over 175 00:09:11,080 --> 00:09:14,520 Speaker 1: your counterpart um, and that is always seen as a 176 00:09:14,600 --> 00:09:17,040 Speaker 1: very retrograde step. But I think in the context of 177 00:09:17,080 --> 00:09:20,600 Speaker 1: the SMB and other parties who are aiming to intervene 178 00:09:20,640 --> 00:09:24,559 Speaker 1: to try and maintain economic stability or to maintain, as 179 00:09:24,559 --> 00:09:27,640 Speaker 1: I say, a competitive degree of competitiveness. V. Two B 180 00:09:27,720 --> 00:09:31,040 Speaker 1: trading partners, then there is a different interpretation. So I 181 00:09:31,080 --> 00:09:35,880 Speaker 1: think there is a material difference between the intervention and manipulation, 182 00:09:35,920 --> 00:09:38,360 Speaker 1: and I think the question is whether the U. S. 183 00:09:38,360 --> 00:09:41,400 Speaker 1: Treasury are prepared to extep that differential when it comes 184 00:09:41,400 --> 00:09:44,800 Speaker 1: to those negotiations going forward. But clearly the the SMB 185 00:09:45,160 --> 00:09:47,400 Speaker 1: do meet the criteria as laid out by the U. S. 186 00:09:47,440 --> 00:09:50,640 Speaker 1: Treasury in terms of being labeled a manipulator. But as 187 00:09:50,679 --> 00:09:54,080 Speaker 1: I said, I think it's not a malevolent process that 188 00:09:54,200 --> 00:09:56,200 Speaker 1: the Swiss are embarking upon. And I think about an 189 00:09:56,200 --> 00:09:59,120 Speaker 1: important distinction, Jeremy, other than name calling, does this have 190 00:09:59,160 --> 00:10:05,280 Speaker 1: any significance for actual trading action? I think probably not. 191 00:10:05,520 --> 00:10:08,000 Speaker 1: I mean we, I mean this report is one that 192 00:10:08,080 --> 00:10:11,920 Speaker 1: we've often wait off, wait for and get excited about, 193 00:10:11,920 --> 00:10:14,760 Speaker 1: but then when it comes, we debated and discussed it 194 00:10:14,800 --> 00:10:16,280 Speaker 1: for a few minutes, and then we move on to 195 00:10:16,400 --> 00:10:19,240 Speaker 1: other issues. And I think of the context what you've 196 00:10:19,280 --> 00:10:21,199 Speaker 1: been discussing in the course of the last half an hour, 197 00:10:21,240 --> 00:10:23,520 Speaker 1: I think there are much bigger fish to fry in 198 00:10:23,600 --> 00:10:27,120 Speaker 1: terms of the tortuous discussions regarding the stimulus process in 199 00:10:27,160 --> 00:10:30,880 Speaker 1: the US and other broader dynamics. In terms of the 200 00:10:30,920 --> 00:10:34,920 Speaker 1: COVID response mechanisms, So I'm not sure necessarily this report 201 00:10:34,960 --> 00:10:38,080 Speaker 1: in itself really adds too much to the to the narrative. 202 00:10:38,120 --> 00:10:39,599 Speaker 1: As I say, the timing is interesting in view of 203 00:10:39,600 --> 00:10:42,880 Speaker 1: the SMB decisions tomorrow, but I think it's one which 204 00:10:43,440 --> 00:10:46,240 Speaker 1: we will we will move on from relatively quickly. And 205 00:10:46,240 --> 00:10:48,240 Speaker 1: of course, you know, the U. S. Treasury sectory is, 206 00:10:48,920 --> 00:10:51,559 Speaker 1: you know, task with this negotiating with the counterparts. But 207 00:10:51,640 --> 00:10:54,480 Speaker 1: of course that U. S. Treasury Secretary will be also 208 00:10:54,600 --> 00:10:56,880 Speaker 1: changing relatively quickly. So I think the you know, the 209 00:10:57,240 --> 00:11:00,079 Speaker 1: moon music or the you know, the the nate of 210 00:11:00,120 --> 00:11:02,559 Speaker 1: the news cycle will move on very quickly. The other issue, 211 00:11:02,559 --> 00:11:04,320 Speaker 1: of course, is that the Swiss just haven't been that 212 00:11:04,440 --> 00:11:08,400 Speaker 1: successful at this since early addressing the FX market. Jeremy. 213 00:11:08,400 --> 00:11:10,680 Speaker 1: Great to catch up, sir, Jeremy Stretch of C I 214 00:11:10,760 --> 00:11:17,880 Speaker 1: B C patients this morning. Roshall Meyer, Bank of America, Michelle, 215 00:11:17,960 --> 00:11:21,480 Speaker 1: thank you so much for waiting for this moment. Are 216 00:11:21,520 --> 00:11:24,360 Speaker 1: we in recession? I look at the e CEO screen 217 00:11:24,360 --> 00:11:27,200 Speaker 1: and McKee tells me to bring up negative revision and 218 00:11:27,240 --> 00:11:31,400 Speaker 1: retail grim retail. Can you call any BR recess n 219 00:11:31,480 --> 00:11:35,280 Speaker 1: B E R recession? Certainly not um I think what 220 00:11:35,280 --> 00:11:38,200 Speaker 1: we're seeing is a bit of a payback after exceptionally 221 00:11:38,240 --> 00:11:42,040 Speaker 1: strong growth in retail spend and in good spending in 222 00:11:42,080 --> 00:11:45,319 Speaker 1: general the last several months. And remember also in November, 223 00:11:45,720 --> 00:11:47,439 Speaker 1: this is going to get a little wonky. But the 224 00:11:47,559 --> 00:11:50,240 Speaker 1: seasonal factors tend to be very large. When you're looking 225 00:11:50,280 --> 00:11:53,880 Speaker 1: at month ever month changes um for retail sales on 226 00:11:53,920 --> 00:11:56,079 Speaker 1: a seasonally adjusted basis, do you have to account for 227 00:11:56,120 --> 00:11:58,520 Speaker 1: the fact that you typically have these really large seasonal 228 00:11:58,520 --> 00:12:01,040 Speaker 1: adjustments in November in sto stem as a result of 229 00:12:01,080 --> 00:12:04,400 Speaker 1: the holiday season, and there's this is not a normal environment, 230 00:12:04,800 --> 00:12:07,240 Speaker 1: far from it. So the way people are spending, the 231 00:12:07,280 --> 00:12:10,520 Speaker 1: timing of the spend has really shifted, which is probably 232 00:12:10,559 --> 00:12:14,120 Speaker 1: making these these these kind of month over month comparisons 233 00:12:14,160 --> 00:12:16,680 Speaker 1: that much more difficult right now, that much more difficult, 234 00:12:16,760 --> 00:12:19,920 Speaker 1: meaning that perhaps it paints a worse picture than is 235 00:12:19,920 --> 00:12:23,960 Speaker 1: actually the case. Is that what you're in saying here, Michelle, Well, potentially, 236 00:12:24,040 --> 00:12:26,400 Speaker 1: I mean if you look at more high frequency data, 237 00:12:26,440 --> 00:12:28,240 Speaker 1: so that gets spending on a daily basis from a 238 00:12:28,320 --> 00:12:30,520 Speaker 1: variety of different sources, what you see is that you know, 239 00:12:30,559 --> 00:12:35,680 Speaker 1: typically Black Friday, UM Cyber Monday, there's a big increase 240 00:12:35,679 --> 00:12:39,000 Speaker 1: in spending really Thanksgiving and Black Friday with doorbuster sales, 241 00:12:39,040 --> 00:12:42,360 Speaker 1: people go to stores and they buy. That didn't happen 242 00:12:42,440 --> 00:12:44,480 Speaker 1: this year as a result of COVID, so you don't 243 00:12:44,520 --> 00:12:48,000 Speaker 1: have that in person UM thrust of sales around a 244 00:12:48,000 --> 00:12:51,719 Speaker 1: two to three day period UM, which historically when you 245 00:12:51,760 --> 00:12:54,439 Speaker 1: seasonal adjust the data, you're looking for that type of increase, 246 00:12:54,640 --> 00:12:57,360 Speaker 1: particularly things like clothing and department stores. Is Mike just 247 00:12:57,520 --> 00:13:00,800 Speaker 1: mentioned um, So yes, I think it's eight that that 248 00:13:00,800 --> 00:13:04,719 Speaker 1: that there was a weakening this month relative particularly to 249 00:13:04,760 --> 00:13:07,720 Speaker 1: what you typically see in a holiday season. But again, 250 00:13:08,040 --> 00:13:10,400 Speaker 1: part of that reflects these seasonal adjustments, and part of 251 00:13:10,440 --> 00:13:12,640 Speaker 1: it reflects the fact that there was so much momentum 252 00:13:12,640 --> 00:13:16,079 Speaker 1: heading into this period that some softening, you know, isn't 253 00:13:16,080 --> 00:13:19,520 Speaker 1: that surprising. Are you ready to pencil in a negative 254 00:13:19,559 --> 00:13:23,680 Speaker 1: print for pyrolls for December, Michelle, I don't think the 255 00:13:23,760 --> 00:13:26,440 Speaker 1: data is quite pointing that yet. UM. We have to 256 00:13:26,440 --> 00:13:30,559 Speaker 1: continue to monitor claims. I mean, the claim status looked weaker, 257 00:13:31,040 --> 00:13:33,760 Speaker 1: realizing again the noise and the weekly data, but there 258 00:13:33,800 --> 00:13:37,200 Speaker 1: has been some concerning signs for claims UM. Some of 259 00:13:37,240 --> 00:13:40,280 Speaker 1: the other high frequency data points that we monitor, so 260 00:13:40,480 --> 00:13:43,920 Speaker 1: survey data, UM, monitor data on small businesses from home 261 00:13:43,960 --> 00:13:46,760 Speaker 1: base and the like. Um, it's so some softening, but 262 00:13:46,920 --> 00:13:49,600 Speaker 1: certainly not a collapse. So I think it's it's very 263 00:13:49,679 --> 00:13:53,120 Speaker 1: likely that relative to even the November weakening for jobs, 264 00:13:53,160 --> 00:13:55,600 Speaker 1: we will see further softening in December. But it's not 265 00:13:55,640 --> 00:13:57,880 Speaker 1: obvious yet that will be a negative current. We have 266 00:13:57,960 --> 00:13:59,040 Speaker 1: to just wait and see what the rest of the 267 00:13:59,120 --> 00:14:01,880 Speaker 1: data shows up. Well, let's think about lessons learned over 268 00:14:01,880 --> 00:14:03,520 Speaker 1: the last couple of months the Michelle and trying to 269 00:14:03,559 --> 00:14:06,520 Speaker 1: apply them to Q on Q two next year. The 270 00:14:06,520 --> 00:14:09,719 Speaker 1: tail winds is obvious, the vaccinations have started. The head 271 00:14:09,720 --> 00:14:12,480 Speaker 1: winds are obvious. New York could be locked down within weeks. 272 00:14:12,600 --> 00:14:14,720 Speaker 1: We're seeing the same thing in California and elsewhere across 273 00:14:14,720 --> 00:14:16,959 Speaker 1: the United States. It's kind of got a case study 274 00:14:16,960 --> 00:14:19,280 Speaker 1: on how this economy responds going into lockdown and coming 275 00:14:19,320 --> 00:14:21,240 Speaker 1: back out. Michelle, what have you learned about that and 276 00:14:21,240 --> 00:14:24,520 Speaker 1: how are you applying that thinking to wordly next year? Sure, 277 00:14:24,720 --> 00:14:27,120 Speaker 1: so it's a big deal. I mean we shunt over 278 00:14:27,160 --> 00:14:31,160 Speaker 1: a look the near term challenges for the economies. Was again, 279 00:14:31,240 --> 00:14:34,440 Speaker 1: the data is showing um and and and I think 280 00:14:34,440 --> 00:14:36,080 Speaker 1: a lot of it does reflect the fact that the 281 00:14:36,200 --> 00:14:39,359 Speaker 1: rising corby CAS has has been significant and the responses 282 00:14:39,400 --> 00:14:42,760 Speaker 1: from governments have been significant in terms of the restrictions. 283 00:14:43,000 --> 00:14:45,680 Speaker 1: And that's playing and it's making you know, an impact 284 00:14:45,680 --> 00:14:48,320 Speaker 1: in the data. But it's very very different than in 285 00:14:48,360 --> 00:14:51,040 Speaker 1: the spring. In the spring when we had lockdowns, there 286 00:14:51,120 --> 00:14:55,440 Speaker 1: was an extreme collapse of economic activity. This time around, 287 00:14:55,440 --> 00:14:59,080 Speaker 1: it there's a greater ability to navigate these restrictions. People 288 00:14:59,120 --> 00:15:02,040 Speaker 1: can move back to more virtual workforce, they could shift 289 00:15:02,080 --> 00:15:06,200 Speaker 1: back to buying more online. Um. There's a more dynamic economy, 290 00:15:06,240 --> 00:15:08,680 Speaker 1: which I think is helping to buffer some of the pain. 291 00:15:09,040 --> 00:15:11,720 Speaker 1: Doesn't stop it. There still is a softening and we're 292 00:15:11,760 --> 00:15:14,440 Speaker 1: only looking for one percent GDP growth in Q one, 293 00:15:14,800 --> 00:15:18,680 Speaker 1: so we're forecasting this moderation and growth. Um. But but 294 00:15:18,760 --> 00:15:20,960 Speaker 1: it's very different this time around in terms of those 295 00:15:20,960 --> 00:15:23,040 Speaker 1: restrictions than it was back in the spring, given how 296 00:15:23,080 --> 00:15:25,480 Speaker 1: the economy has been able to navigate it. If you're 297 00:15:25,520 --> 00:15:28,760 Speaker 1: just joining us on Bloomberg Radio, on Bloomberg Television Michelle 298 00:15:28,760 --> 00:15:31,160 Speaker 1: Meyer of Bank of America Securities, Head of all of 299 00:15:31,320 --> 00:15:35,040 Speaker 1: US Economics, you'll continue where this. We're following not three, 300 00:15:35,080 --> 00:15:37,560 Speaker 1: but now four stories. Let me get to the quick 301 00:15:37,560 --> 00:15:43,320 Speaker 1: one Bitcoin over twenty dollars extraordinary. It has been a moonshot. 302 00:15:43,560 --> 00:15:46,640 Speaker 1: We'll have some more on that through the day as well. 303 00:15:46,720 --> 00:15:49,440 Speaker 1: We have stimulus in Washington. We're gonna have that on 304 00:15:49,560 --> 00:15:52,600 Speaker 1: in a moment. Here we're looking at retail sales with 305 00:15:52,720 --> 00:15:57,520 Speaker 1: Michelle Myers, and of course currency manipulation by Vietnam and Switzerland. 306 00:15:57,560 --> 00:15:59,920 Speaker 1: What you need to know is yields our set high 307 00:16:00,120 --> 00:16:02,840 Speaker 1: or here uh this morning with futures up six down, 308 00:16:02,920 --> 00:16:07,720 Speaker 1: futures up a fractional fourteen Michelle Meyer. The oddity here 309 00:16:07,720 --> 00:16:11,880 Speaker 1: are these huge swings of March, the huge recovery bounce, 310 00:16:11,920 --> 00:16:14,000 Speaker 1: and some of the vectors here right now are a 311 00:16:14,000 --> 00:16:19,440 Speaker 1: little bit uncertain. How does stimulus presumed affect your world? 312 00:16:19,840 --> 00:16:24,600 Speaker 1: How does stimulus affect retail sales? Well, it has a 313 00:16:24,800 --> 00:16:29,120 Speaker 1: strictly direct leak through the consumer um. When you think 314 00:16:29,160 --> 00:16:32,560 Speaker 1: about the ability and the willingness of the consumers spend 315 00:16:32,840 --> 00:16:35,640 Speaker 1: the extent that they're getting more money in through stimulus, 316 00:16:35,680 --> 00:16:38,760 Speaker 1: they have a greater ability to spend. Now, of course, 317 00:16:39,080 --> 00:16:41,880 Speaker 1: with restrictions, with lockdowns, that limits how much they can 318 00:16:41,880 --> 00:16:44,040 Speaker 1: engage in the economy, how much they can spend. You 319 00:16:44,080 --> 00:16:45,480 Speaker 1: can't go to stores as much, they can't go to 320 00:16:45,520 --> 00:16:47,760 Speaker 1: restaurants as much they can buy a lot online. Um, 321 00:16:47,800 --> 00:16:50,520 Speaker 1: So it changes the composition of spent. But if stimulus 322 00:16:50,520 --> 00:16:52,240 Speaker 1: is coming in, if funds are coming in, as of 323 00:16:52,280 --> 00:16:55,400 Speaker 1: course the purchasing power of the consumer. And that was 324 00:16:55,480 --> 00:16:59,160 Speaker 1: extremely clear back in the middle of April, when stimulus 325 00:16:59,240 --> 00:17:02,840 Speaker 1: funds first start to be distributed, even with the economy 326 00:17:02,920 --> 00:17:06,879 Speaker 1: still largely in lockdown, we saw consumer spending turnaround as 327 00:17:06,960 --> 00:17:09,399 Speaker 1: people went out and started to spend those stimulus funds. 328 00:17:09,400 --> 00:17:12,760 Speaker 1: And then once the economy reopened, it unleashed quite a 329 00:17:12,760 --> 00:17:16,000 Speaker 1: lot of spending, so so so the it was much 330 00:17:16,040 --> 00:17:18,480 Speaker 1: more extreme turns back in the spring, from you know, 331 00:17:18,520 --> 00:17:21,560 Speaker 1: economy that was essentially shut down to one that was 332 00:17:22,119 --> 00:17:23,800 Speaker 1: you know, brought back to life very very quickly and 333 00:17:23,880 --> 00:17:26,440 Speaker 1: very very abruptly in some ways because of that stimulus 334 00:17:26,440 --> 00:17:29,120 Speaker 1: and because of the reopening. UM, the turnaround this time 335 00:17:29,160 --> 00:17:32,080 Speaker 1: is gonna be much much more more modest, despite restrictions 336 00:17:32,119 --> 00:17:35,400 Speaker 1: being put in place as a result of the COVID rise. UM. 337 00:17:35,440 --> 00:17:37,760 Speaker 1: It's the economy has been able to really kind of 338 00:17:38,119 --> 00:17:40,360 Speaker 1: work around that in a way that is much much 339 00:17:40,359 --> 00:17:42,320 Speaker 1: different than the spring. So you're not going to see 340 00:17:42,359 --> 00:17:45,000 Speaker 1: those big swings this time around. And our review Michelle, 341 00:17:45,000 --> 00:17:47,640 Speaker 1: there is this question though, especially if this nine billion 342 00:17:47,680 --> 00:17:50,760 Speaker 1: dollar plan as reported by political goes through that would 343 00:17:50,840 --> 00:17:55,280 Speaker 1: include direct payments to individuals that's considered by some to 344 00:17:55,359 --> 00:17:59,280 Speaker 1: be more inflationary. How much could that increase your inflation 345 00:17:59,359 --> 00:18:02,840 Speaker 1: expectation for next year? Should it be a past as 346 00:18:03,240 --> 00:18:07,199 Speaker 1: we seem to be seeing the parameters? Sure? So, I 347 00:18:07,200 --> 00:18:10,520 Speaker 1: mean if you think about just looking at cash held 348 00:18:10,560 --> 00:18:13,200 Speaker 1: on hand in banks or you know, just money suply 349 00:18:13,359 --> 00:18:17,240 Speaker 1: measures or the savings rate, there's a lot of cash 350 00:18:17,320 --> 00:18:21,520 Speaker 1: floating out there already um and with the stimulus likely 351 00:18:21,560 --> 00:18:26,080 Speaker 1: to be enacted and potentially with direct payments to consumers, 352 00:18:26,359 --> 00:18:29,320 Speaker 1: that's going to just add to those cash piles um 353 00:18:29,359 --> 00:18:32,920 Speaker 1: over time it's spent that creates a nice, healthy response 354 00:18:32,960 --> 00:18:36,600 Speaker 1: through the real economy, and if that really builds on 355 00:18:36,640 --> 00:18:39,840 Speaker 1: itself and gains a lot momentum, than sure it is inflationary. 356 00:18:39,920 --> 00:18:42,639 Speaker 1: But it really important link is that the real economy 357 00:18:42,640 --> 00:18:44,520 Speaker 1: has to pick up. People have to use that money 358 00:18:44,920 --> 00:18:47,359 Speaker 1: and push it into the economy. It's not just inflationary 359 00:18:47,400 --> 00:18:50,160 Speaker 1: because it's been created and and this is so important 360 00:18:50,240 --> 00:18:53,280 Speaker 1: John Farroll. In terms of the inflation dynamics, we see 361 00:18:53,280 --> 00:18:57,840 Speaker 1: Switzerland battling deflation, their arch fear for folks pushing five 362 00:18:57,920 --> 00:19:01,080 Speaker 1: years with their currency. Interview mentioned that we have seen 363 00:19:01,480 --> 00:19:04,920 Speaker 1: and johnet goes to the disinflation worry and the heritage 364 00:19:04,920 --> 00:19:08,960 Speaker 1: of United Kingdom real wage declines that were seen across 365 00:19:09,080 --> 00:19:12,600 Speaker 1: much of the twentieth century. John Ferroll, what's the inflation 366 00:19:12,640 --> 00:19:15,920 Speaker 1: wins in the United Kingdom? Given what Ms Meyers says 367 00:19:16,240 --> 00:19:20,000 Speaker 1: about inflation dynamics in the US? What a lot of 368 00:19:20,000 --> 00:19:21,800 Speaker 1: what we've seen over the last several years has been 369 00:19:21,800 --> 00:19:24,040 Speaker 1: currency driven. I think in the near term now we're 370 00:19:24,080 --> 00:19:25,480 Speaker 1: just trying to work out what on earth is going 371 00:19:25,520 --> 00:19:27,919 Speaker 1: on in this labor market, which is basically levitating at 372 00:19:27,920 --> 00:19:31,520 Speaker 1: the moment, suspended from the forces of gravity. Lastly, because 373 00:19:31,840 --> 00:19:33,919 Speaker 1: of what has been going on the fiscal side, Michelle 374 00:19:33,960 --> 00:19:35,560 Speaker 1: has been really difficult to get a read on these 375 00:19:35,640 --> 00:19:39,040 Speaker 1: labor markets because they've been so well supported by fiscal policy. 376 00:19:39,359 --> 00:19:43,040 Speaker 1: How's that going to change through twenty one? So I 377 00:19:43,080 --> 00:19:45,640 Speaker 1: think for the you know, the labor market hasn't received 378 00:19:45,640 --> 00:19:48,320 Speaker 1: the same degree of support as the consumer. For example, 379 00:19:48,440 --> 00:19:50,159 Speaker 1: right when you think about how the stingles was designed 380 00:19:50,160 --> 00:19:52,600 Speaker 1: in the US, there is much more around direct payments 381 00:19:52,720 --> 00:19:55,199 Speaker 1: to make sure that consumers have money to spend and 382 00:19:55,200 --> 00:19:58,439 Speaker 1: that they can help to lubricate the economy. But in 383 00:19:58,520 --> 00:20:02,440 Speaker 1: terms of the labor markets, there were extreme losses. You know, um, 384 00:20:02,760 --> 00:20:06,080 Speaker 1: over twenty million people lost their jobs. Were more than 385 00:20:06,119 --> 00:20:09,000 Speaker 1: halfway back in terms of recovery UM. And a lot 386 00:20:09,000 --> 00:20:12,159 Speaker 1: of sectors are fully recovered, but there's a lot that aren't. 387 00:20:12,160 --> 00:20:15,959 Speaker 1: A lot of the services leave your hospitality workers that 388 00:20:16,000 --> 00:20:18,560 Speaker 1: were employee prior to COVID are still out of work 389 00:20:18,600 --> 00:20:21,040 Speaker 1: going on almost a year um that they will have 390 00:20:21,160 --> 00:20:24,119 Speaker 1: not had employment. So um. You know, there's still a 391 00:20:24,200 --> 00:20:25,800 Speaker 1: lot of healing that has to be done from the 392 00:20:25,840 --> 00:20:28,240 Speaker 1: labor market. And I think where stimulus plays a role 393 00:20:28,320 --> 00:20:30,880 Speaker 1: is actually it creates a bit of a gap between 394 00:20:31,119 --> 00:20:35,600 Speaker 1: income which is elevated and job creation which is still 395 00:20:35,640 --> 00:20:39,240 Speaker 1: at levels that are pretty low and pretty recessionary UM. 396 00:20:39,320 --> 00:20:41,920 Speaker 1: So the stimulus is really bridging that gap and hoping 397 00:20:42,560 --> 00:20:44,960 Speaker 1: that it can help generate and buy enough time for 398 00:20:45,040 --> 00:20:46,960 Speaker 1: the labor market to fully heal itself and then you 399 00:20:46,960 --> 00:20:49,879 Speaker 1: get income creation naturally through the labor market. But that 400 00:20:49,920 --> 00:20:52,919 Speaker 1: hasn't fully happened yet. Michelle always fantastic to catch up 401 00:20:52,960 --> 00:20:59,120 Speaker 1: with you. What a morning for it right now, I'm 402 00:20:59,160 --> 00:21:02,200 Speaker 1: the pandemic and we've really taken pride of a cross 403 00:21:02,240 --> 00:21:07,320 Speaker 1: section globally of physicians and surgeons looking at the medicine, 404 00:21:07,359 --> 00:21:10,600 Speaker 1: and of course the medicine now is to deploy the vaccine. 405 00:21:10,720 --> 00:21:14,720 Speaker 1: Catherine Baumgarten is a the Oxener of Louisiana, Director of 406 00:21:14,760 --> 00:21:17,720 Speaker 1: Infection Control and Prevention, and joins us about the real 407 00:21:17,840 --> 00:21:22,919 Speaker 1: world of getting the vaccine out. Dr Baumgarten, I know 408 00:21:23,000 --> 00:21:26,119 Speaker 1: you and Dr Emery down there on speaking terms, but 409 00:21:26,200 --> 00:21:29,600 Speaker 1: there's got to be a lot of stresses about actually 410 00:21:29,640 --> 00:21:32,399 Speaker 1: getting the vaccine out. What have you learned? What is 411 00:21:32,440 --> 00:21:37,159 Speaker 1: the critical stress of moving the vaccine forward? Is it 412 00:21:37,240 --> 00:21:41,040 Speaker 1: nothing more than the temperature of the shots? Well, there's 413 00:21:41,080 --> 00:21:44,160 Speaker 1: a lot that goes involved into getting the vaccine from 414 00:21:44,200 --> 00:21:49,240 Speaker 1: the shipper back to a patient's or a person's arm, honestly, 415 00:21:49,280 --> 00:21:51,119 Speaker 1: so there's lots of steps. We've been working on this 416 00:21:51,200 --> 00:21:54,239 Speaker 1: for months. Actually. We have a multi disciplinary group UM 417 00:21:54,320 --> 00:22:00,000 Speaker 1: consisting of pharmacy, communications, are on earthing, staff, administration, UM, 418 00:22:00,000 --> 00:22:02,080 Speaker 1: all of us working to get this vaccine from point 419 00:22:02,160 --> 00:22:04,200 Speaker 1: A to point B, which is to get it into 420 00:22:04,240 --> 00:22:06,679 Speaker 1: people so that we can start to have some helpe 421 00:22:06,720 --> 00:22:11,320 Speaker 1: and some relief from this pandemic. Um. The cold storage 422 00:22:11,359 --> 00:22:14,560 Speaker 1: is quite a challenge and that has been amazing to 423 00:22:14,640 --> 00:22:18,760 Speaker 1: watch in terms of getting the freezers, getting the case 424 00:22:18,920 --> 00:22:22,040 Speaker 1: from Viser, from the shipping company, and then unloading it 425 00:22:22,359 --> 00:22:25,240 Speaker 1: properly and making sure that then it is thought properly 426 00:22:25,320 --> 00:22:28,160 Speaker 1: for the person to receive the vaccine. So all those 427 00:22:28,200 --> 00:22:30,760 Speaker 1: steps are critical, all of them are important, and so 428 00:22:30,840 --> 00:22:33,719 Speaker 1: every single one of them is not taken lightly. We 429 00:22:34,160 --> 00:22:37,200 Speaker 1: prepared um. We actually have done a trial with Viser, 430 00:22:37,320 --> 00:22:39,320 Speaker 1: so had some trial runs on how to do this, 431 00:22:39,720 --> 00:22:42,600 Speaker 1: how to do it, but making it large scale was 432 00:22:42,720 --> 00:22:46,200 Speaker 1: a challenge as well. Okay, so you're unloaded the dock 433 00:22:47,040 --> 00:22:50,920 Speaker 1: and then you get the vaccine up seven flights of stairs, etcetera, etcetera. 434 00:22:51,160 --> 00:22:54,040 Speaker 1: Do you just assume over the hours, the days and 435 00:22:54,080 --> 00:22:57,919 Speaker 1: the weeks that all of us by definition are going 436 00:22:58,000 --> 00:22:59,879 Speaker 1: to have to go to hospitals. We're not going to 437 00:23:00,000 --> 00:23:04,159 Speaker 1: do this in the doctor's office. Well, um, we have 438 00:23:04,680 --> 00:23:07,919 Speaker 1: basically set it up in hubs, so we have freezers 439 00:23:07,960 --> 00:23:11,399 Speaker 1: stationed throughout our health system and then we are able 440 00:23:11,440 --> 00:23:17,040 Speaker 1: to transport the vaccine safely um to our other site 441 00:23:17,520 --> 00:23:20,800 Speaker 1: so it is given currently at our facilities. We have 442 00:23:20,840 --> 00:23:25,080 Speaker 1: clinics and hospitals in which we have stationed hubs to 443 00:23:25,200 --> 00:23:29,359 Speaker 1: basically give the vaccine um. The good news though, is 444 00:23:29,520 --> 00:23:34,640 Speaker 1: the MADERNA does not require such as as precise cold 445 00:23:34,720 --> 00:23:39,800 Speaker 1: storage criteria, So in Louisiana at least, they are talking 446 00:23:39,840 --> 00:23:43,200 Speaker 1: about distributing the Maderna to places where might not have 447 00:23:43,320 --> 00:23:48,159 Speaker 1: these cold storage capabilities or these freezers. So there is 448 00:23:48,200 --> 00:23:50,879 Speaker 1: a plan in place. If that vaccine does get FDA 449 00:23:50,960 --> 00:23:54,280 Speaker 1: approval later this week, then that would be an option 450 00:23:54,359 --> 00:23:57,919 Speaker 1: for maybe those areas that don't have the deep freezers 451 00:23:57,960 --> 00:24:00,880 Speaker 1: that we do. Dr. Baumgarten, the new is great. We're 452 00:24:00,920 --> 00:24:03,040 Speaker 1: all so excited to think about the bridge to the 453 00:24:03,080 --> 00:24:04,920 Speaker 1: other side and getting to the other side where we 454 00:24:04,960 --> 00:24:08,800 Speaker 1: don't have to wear masks, etcetera. Just on a qualitative level, 455 00:24:09,160 --> 00:24:11,600 Speaker 1: based on how it's being rolled out right now, based 456 00:24:11,640 --> 00:24:13,959 Speaker 1: on the willingness of the people you work with and 457 00:24:14,080 --> 00:24:18,280 Speaker 1: perhaps even your patients to get inoculated. What is your 458 00:24:18,359 --> 00:24:20,919 Speaker 1: sense of how this is going and the speed of 459 00:24:21,000 --> 00:24:25,639 Speaker 1: which we will reach some sort of critical mass immunization. Well, 460 00:24:25,680 --> 00:24:29,760 Speaker 1: if if our institution is any indication of what's happening, 461 00:24:30,080 --> 00:24:32,679 Speaker 1: it has been incredible. All of our health care workers 462 00:24:32,720 --> 00:24:36,480 Speaker 1: are prioritized, especially those that are working with COVID patients 463 00:24:36,480 --> 00:24:39,120 Speaker 1: on our COVID units we have dedicated COVID units here 464 00:24:39,680 --> 00:24:41,840 Speaker 1: um and those that are working in the front line 465 00:24:42,000 --> 00:24:44,880 Speaker 1: um such as in our emergency rooms and urgent cares, 466 00:24:44,920 --> 00:24:48,400 Speaker 1: and everybody has really been so excited about this vaccine. 467 00:24:48,520 --> 00:24:50,879 Speaker 1: It really gives us a sense of help. You know, 468 00:24:50,920 --> 00:24:53,119 Speaker 1: twenty has been a little bit tough for us, and 469 00:24:53,160 --> 00:24:55,640 Speaker 1: we've had a lot of stresses on our health care. 470 00:24:55,680 --> 00:24:59,000 Speaker 1: We've done great, we've been prepared, we've taken care of patients, 471 00:24:59,040 --> 00:25:01,600 Speaker 1: but we've also seen our colleagues ill. We've also seen 472 00:25:01,640 --> 00:25:04,480 Speaker 1: our patients become ill and die, and so to have 473 00:25:04,640 --> 00:25:08,240 Speaker 1: this hope, to have this science, to have this resource 474 00:25:08,240 --> 00:25:11,399 Speaker 1: so quickly has been incredible and there's just a sense 475 00:25:11,400 --> 00:25:14,760 Speaker 1: of relief around our institution from Monday. We started vaccinating 476 00:25:14,760 --> 00:25:17,840 Speaker 1: on Monday, and you could just feel that sense of relief. 477 00:25:18,359 --> 00:25:20,680 Speaker 1: The other good news was how great the vaccine is 478 00:25:20,720 --> 00:25:23,879 Speaker 1: in terms of its efficacy, and so that was also 479 00:25:24,040 --> 00:25:27,280 Speaker 1: a hopeful moment when we found out how the vaccine 480 00:25:27,400 --> 00:25:31,199 Speaker 1: is nine set effective and it has minimal side effects 481 00:25:31,240 --> 00:25:35,159 Speaker 1: really when we talk about vaccines, so we were just 482 00:25:35,240 --> 00:25:38,679 Speaker 1: thrilled we cannot wait to get it out to the 483 00:25:38,760 --> 00:25:41,840 Speaker 1: other healthcare providers and then the community. In terms of 484 00:25:41,880 --> 00:25:45,240 Speaker 1: when that might happen, we're talking about the spring, the summer. 485 00:25:45,800 --> 00:25:48,119 Speaker 1: We need people to take this vaccine. That's going to 486 00:25:48,200 --> 00:25:51,399 Speaker 1: be the key here. If we're talking about we need 487 00:25:51,480 --> 00:25:54,119 Speaker 1: to continue to wear masks at this point, but if 488 00:25:54,119 --> 00:25:56,760 Speaker 1: we're talking about having a Christmas that may be a 489 00:25:56,760 --> 00:25:59,040 Speaker 1: little more normal, that you may have a little bit 490 00:25:59,640 --> 00:26:02,560 Speaker 1: larger the moralogy is at next year. It is critical 491 00:26:02,760 --> 00:26:05,880 Speaker 1: that people get the vaccine, and that's what our focus 492 00:26:05,920 --> 00:26:08,680 Speaker 1: is on at this point. Dr thank you and thank 493 00:26:08,680 --> 00:26:10,320 Speaker 1: you for all the hard work being done in your 494 00:26:10,359 --> 00:26:13,600 Speaker 1: industry right now. We're incredibly grateful all of us. Thank you, 495 00:26:13,720 --> 00:26:16,119 Speaker 1: Dr Catherine bomp Goden. That on the latest with the 496 00:26:16,160 --> 00:26:20,400 Speaker 1: vaccination effort. Thanks for listening to the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast. 497 00:26:20,760 --> 00:26:25,800 Speaker 1: Subscribe and listen to interviews on Apple Podcasts, SoundCloud, or 498 00:26:25,880 --> 00:26:30,200 Speaker 1: whichever podcast platform you prefer. I'm on Twitter at Tom 499 00:26:30,280 --> 00:26:34,160 Speaker 1: Keane Before the podcast. You can always catch us worldwide. 500 00:26:34,600 --> 00:26:35,680 Speaker 1: I'm Bloomberg Radio