WEBVTT - Apple's Chip Partnership, Sky High Valuation for SpaceX

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<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news from.

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<v Speaker 2>The Heart where Innovation, money and power. Collie in Silicon Valley,

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<v Speaker 2>nbon This is Bloomberg Technology with Caroline Hyde and Ed Ludlove.

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<v Speaker 3>Live from New York. This is Bloomberg Technology. Coming up.

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<v Speaker 4>Apple is developing an AI server chip, according to reports,

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<v Speaker 4>and it's doing it all. Broadcom details this hour, plus

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<v Speaker 4>the valuation of SpaceX goes to new heights, reaching three

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<v Speaker 4>hundred and fifty billion dollars after an insider deal, and Nvidia,

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<v Speaker 4>AMD and Intel invest in a startup bringing light to chips.

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<v Speaker 4>We sit down with the CEO later this hour, but

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<v Speaker 4>first that's checking on these markets. And currently we are

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<v Speaker 4>continuing to see some optimism around the NASA one hundred,

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<v Speaker 4>one point four percent on the day crypto as well.

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<v Speaker 4>Once again above the one hundred thousand dollars level one thousand,

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<v Speaker 4>five hundred and thirty two is where we trade so

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<v Speaker 4>risk on across the board. We look at some of

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<v Speaker 4>the points contributors when you look under the hood of

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<v Speaker 4>the NASDAT one hundred, it's interesting to once again just

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<v Speaker 4>be seeing some of the key stocks being on the move.

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<v Speaker 4>Of Apple, which has continued to have a very good

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<v Speaker 4>November and into December, we see where Apple and Broadcom

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<v Speaker 4>trade on the back of that report that Apple is

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<v Speaker 4>indeed looking to be creating its own AI server chips

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<v Speaker 4>designed especially for artificial intelligence, and it's working with Broadcom.

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<v Speaker 4>This is all on the chips, networking technology, it's all

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<v Speaker 4>being reported by the information. Will bring you so much

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<v Speaker 4>more on that in a moment, but let's get back

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<v Speaker 4>to the context of the markets, the GUP politics. After

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<v Speaker 4>that Yellen interview by David Gura, Anna Rathans with US

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<v Speaker 4>chief investment officer at cib's Investment Advisory Services, and look,

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<v Speaker 4>we've got a risk on feel we're once again seeing

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<v Speaker 4>nvideo on the upside, you're seeing Apple on the green

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<v Speaker 4>alphabet on a tear.

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<v Speaker 3>Is this the way that we should be trading it?

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<v Speaker 1>Good morning, There's certainly a lot of excitement and AI

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<v Speaker 1>has transformed a lot.

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<v Speaker 3>Now the.

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<v Speaker 1>Trouble with China and VideA happens to be on the

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<v Speaker 1>cross here is it's not about Nvidia, it's not even

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<v Speaker 1>about the US. It's all about China. It's a little

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<v Speaker 1>bit of a noise. But when I say that AI

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<v Speaker 1>has transformed, we're talking about Apple and Broadcom, Amazon is

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<v Speaker 1>also designing its own chips. There's a lot to be

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<v Speaker 1>excited about. So the excitement over AI is no longer

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<v Speaker 1>really a dream as it had been twenty twenty three

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<v Speaker 1>and twenty twenty four. Going into twenty twenty five, I

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<v Speaker 1>think we have a lot more to look forward to.

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<v Speaker 4>But when you've had more than one hundred percent gain

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<v Speaker 4>in a name like in Video over course of twenty

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<v Speaker 4>twenty four, when you've got record highs on the likes

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<v Speaker 4>of Google Alphabet the parent company today, can you really

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<v Speaker 4>be juicing these stocks any further on?

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<v Speaker 1>Well, you know, so some of this is about the technames,

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<v Speaker 1>some of it is about relative VALUEUA. Right, So the

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<v Speaker 1>question really in our minds as asset allocators is where

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<v Speaker 1>would assets go if we take a look at the

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<v Speaker 1>global economy and other areas of the global markets as

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<v Speaker 1>well as some of the old economy stock names here,

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<v Speaker 1>even the fundamentals don't look as exciting, and they're not

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<v Speaker 1>the ones that are driving innovation, and so it's hard

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<v Speaker 1>to get excited about other areas.

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<v Speaker 2>So it you know, you could see.

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<v Speaker 1>A lot of US is still driving into tech names.

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<v Speaker 1>The other thing, one more thing is a lot of

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<v Speaker 1>the political changes. I mean, Lena Khan, it looks like

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<v Speaker 1>she is out coming in as Andrew Ferguson. A lot

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<v Speaker 1>of the hurdles that happened to be there in not

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<v Speaker 1>only the M and A market, but tech as well,

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<v Speaker 1>in terms of antitrust, that seems to be removed.

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<v Speaker 3>So it's not.

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<v Speaker 1>Necessarily about where the valuations are just for tech. It's

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<v Speaker 1>relative valuation as well as what will the environment be like.

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<v Speaker 4>Although the Trump announcement for DOJ has made many people

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<v Speaker 4>worrying for Alphabet, and yet Alphabet continues to be at

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<v Speaker 4>a record high. Are you not in any way given

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<v Speaker 4>pause on the antitrust side of things for that particular

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<v Speaker 4>name or others?

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, that particular name, I think it's well on its way.

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<v Speaker 1>So I don't think necessarily Alphabet will fit into that film.

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<v Speaker 5>But I'm talking about the general environment.

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<v Speaker 1>For M and A and as well as tech. Now,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, to your point there are it's not all

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<v Speaker 1>you know roses here. There is this aspect of freedom

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<v Speaker 1>of speech, and I don't know how that's going to

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<v Speaker 1>be defined in twenty twenty five for tech, especially for

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<v Speaker 1>social media platforms, and that remains to be seen. So

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<v Speaker 1>it's not all roses, but certainly a lot of hurdles

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<v Speaker 1>have been removed.

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<v Speaker 4>What about the spreading out from the mag seven and

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<v Speaker 4>some of these winning trump trades we think are the

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<v Speaker 4>palanteers and the teslas of this world. Will that broaden out?

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<v Speaker 4>We keep hearing that it'll broaden out. Is it going

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<v Speaker 4>into other parts of the AI ecosystem energy for example?

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, So I think we have to see AI and

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<v Speaker 1>other tech you know, advancements actually make it into these

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<v Speaker 1>old economy names or even other tech names that are

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<v Speaker 1>a little bit not not so much chip based, right,

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<v Speaker 1>And I think we'll need to see more innovation on

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<v Speaker 1>that and really where the rubber hits the road, how

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<v Speaker 1>AI would actually impact these industries. And until then, it

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<v Speaker 1>still feels like we're running on fumes here and that's

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<v Speaker 1>probably why it hasn't broadened out yet. But we'll see

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<v Speaker 1>in twenty twenty five if there's a difference.

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, you were saying that you still had this conversation

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<v Speaker 4>by saying there's a lot to look forward to in

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<v Speaker 4>twenty twenty five. We still wring our hands about what

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<v Speaker 4>the killer application of general to AI is other than

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<v Speaker 4>Gemini two point zero on my phone or the ability

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<v Speaker 4>to have basically an analyst next to me every time

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<v Speaker 4>I want to research. Is that in US in terms

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<v Speaker 4>of the return on investment.

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<v Speaker 5>I don't think.

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<v Speaker 1>So, you know, we got a glimpse of it in

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<v Speaker 1>twenty twenty four, where you know, all is hype about

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<v Speaker 1>AI and how these big MAC seven companies are investing

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<v Speaker 1>in AI. Was simply enough to get the price up.

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<v Speaker 1>But then we started to look for ROI on them,

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<v Speaker 1>and I think the market may be looking for a

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<v Speaker 1>little bit more in twenty twenty five, so we're going

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<v Speaker 1>to have to see something a little bit more concrete.

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<v Speaker 1>But that is where I think that these tech companies

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<v Speaker 1>are running really hard, because this is about market share,

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<v Speaker 1>and this is about running to see who the first

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<v Speaker 1>mover is for capturing that first mover advantage, because if

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<v Speaker 1>they don't, they will lag behind. They know that, and

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<v Speaker 1>so I'm looking forward to the innovation that is.

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<v Speaker 4>To come prison's dilemma or indeed innovation focus. Anna Rathman,

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<v Speaker 4>we thank you Ceva's Investment Advisory Services CIO. Let's just

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<v Speaker 4>talk about some of those names we just referenced a

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<v Speaker 4>little bit more, Tesla, Broadcom.

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<v Speaker 3>But also Nintendo. These are just a few.

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<v Speaker 4>Of the global stocks to watch in the coming year.

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<v Speaker 4>It's all according to Bloomberg Busessweek. Analysts at Bloomberg Intelligence

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<v Speaker 4>track some two thousand companies from a variety of industries,

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<v Speaker 4>and they've identified fifty that are worth watching closely. Many

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<v Speaker 4>of them, of course, are tech companies. Let's bring in

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<v Speaker 4>Bloomberg's Max Chafkin, who's been pouring over all of this.

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<v Speaker 4>Let's start with the Trump trade. We're just mentioning Palenteer there.

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<v Speaker 4>It is up three hundred percent. Tesla has been phenomenal

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<v Speaker 4>growth since Trump came into the administration. One of the

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<v Speaker 4>analysts thinking.

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<v Speaker 6>That, yeah, with both of those stocks, you have a

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<v Speaker 6>Trump trade and sort of a general vibes AI thing

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<v Speaker 6>going on, and.

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<v Speaker 2>Those two things feeding into one another.

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<v Speaker 6>So so Palenteer obviously has some AI connections as well

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<v Speaker 6>as it's a defense contractor co founded by Peter Teel

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<v Speaker 6>Trump is going to be president, you know, there's a

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<v Speaker 6>case there that maybe they'll do better Tesla. Of course,

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<v Speaker 6>Elon Musk having the ear of the President elect is

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<v Speaker 6>a good sign. But with both of those stocks, there

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<v Speaker 6>is a sense that they are very highly valued, perhaps

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<v Speaker 6>relative to where their actual revenue is and what their

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<v Speaker 6>business prospects are. You know, Palenteer is not a leading

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<v Speaker 6>AI company. It isn't It isn't as far ahead as

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<v Speaker 6>Google or Open Ai or something like that. Tesla talks

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<v Speaker 6>a lot about self driving cars, but they have not

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<v Speaker 6>sold a self driving car, so you have some challenges there.

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<v Speaker 2>So that's the tension there.

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<v Speaker 4>The interesting shift that we've seen is maybe a slight

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<v Speaker 4>pullback on chip companies. A lot of the exuberants in

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<v Speaker 4>twenty twenty three, twenty two, for has been factored in.

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<v Speaker 4>Broadcom today gets a lift higher because we think that

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<v Speaker 4>it's going to be working for Apple on its server

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<v Speaker 4>AI chips according to the information. But Broadcon and micro

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<v Speaker 4>being referenced.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, yeah, Broadcom's interesting.

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<v Speaker 6>It's one of a handful of companies that can try

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<v Speaker 6>to compete with Nvidia. It is directly and has directly

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<v Speaker 6>benefited from this extreme exuberance in AI. Now in the

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<v Speaker 6>chip world, of course, it has a more direct benefit

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<v Speaker 6>to AI. I mean they are selling you know, chips

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<v Speaker 6>or intellectual property that is being used, whether or not

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<v Speaker 6>chat GBT becomes.

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<v Speaker 3>A hugely transformative thing or not.

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<v Speaker 6>Micron's interesting because it's in the memory business, not a

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<v Speaker 6>not a direct participant in the AI market, although it

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<v Speaker 6>just signed this deal with the Biden administration to get

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<v Speaker 6>a huge subsidy for a chips plant, and chip companies

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<v Speaker 6>in general have done pretty well, so that's another one

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<v Speaker 6>to keep an eye on.

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<v Speaker 4>This is a global focus and so we think of

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<v Speaker 4>content ITV being that looked at in the United Kingdom,

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<v Speaker 4>Nintendo as well. Where else are we looking in terms

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<v Speaker 4>of our consumer focus.

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<v Speaker 6>Yeah, entertainment is interesting. Nin Hendo, the big story there

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<v Speaker 6>is the switch to that's the new version of their console,

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<v Speaker 6>which is very popular but is getting long in the tooth.

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<v Speaker 2>Two other names I want to flag. One is Fox.

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<v Speaker 6>You know that we've been reading a lot about the

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<v Speaker 6>Murdoch drama. You know, Fox has actually done okay considering

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<v Speaker 6>the you know, the general declines in TV consumption, linear

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<v Speaker 6>TV consumption and so on. And the other one is IMAX.

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<v Speaker 6>The losser of large screen movie theater format. Again, that's

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<v Speaker 6>a challenging industry. Movie theaters have are going through transition.

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<v Speaker 6>On the other hand, these James Cameron movies, the Avatar

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<v Speaker 6>movies are bought into Imax and have been doing well.

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<v Speaker 6>So that's something that could work in their favor nice.

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<v Speaker 4>Chaff can Amazing how you've managed to pour through so

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<v Speaker 4>many other stocks for us.

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<v Speaker 3>We love it on those top fifty to.

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<v Speaker 4>Watch Apple and Broadcom stocks on the move today after

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<v Speaker 4>we understand that Apple is working with Broadcom to develop

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<v Speaker 4>its own service it's designed specifically for artificial intelligence. Now,

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<v Speaker 4>the latest report is coming from the Information Bloomberg's Mark

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<v Speaker 4>German joins us on, Well, you've been reporting this out

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<v Speaker 4>for a long time that Apple will be delivering AI

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<v Speaker 4>chips of its own. The nuance here we're learning exactly

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<v Speaker 4>who's doing it.

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<v Speaker 5>Yeah.

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<v Speaker 7>The interesting thing is this morning Apple announced that iOS

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<v Speaker 7>eighteen point two, which is the latest version of iOS

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<v Speaker 7>eighteen and with a lot of the new Apple Intelligence features,

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<v Speaker 7>is actually going to be available today. I would anticipate

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<v Speaker 7>it's going to be available for download around one pm

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<v Speaker 7>Eastern ten am Pacific. And Apple Intelligence is interesting because

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<v Speaker 7>you have a lot of models that run on the

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<v Speaker 7>device itself.

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<v Speaker 5>Right Those capabilities can.

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<v Speaker 7>Actually be processed on the phone, the iPad, the Mac independently,

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<v Speaker 7>but in some cases they need to go to the cloud.

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<v Speaker 7>Things like writing tools, things like summarizing texts in some

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<v Speaker 7>cases summarizing articles, and for that you need your own

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<v Speaker 7>server infrastructure, and so for what.

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<v Speaker 5>Apple has done is they've created tweaked.

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<v Speaker 7>Versions of the M two ultra chip they shipped a

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<v Speaker 7>couple of years ago, and the M four chip they've

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<v Speaker 7>become chipping this year to actually be cloud based servers

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<v Speaker 7>to do that AI processing. And so what this report

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<v Speaker 7>today is saying is that there's a new generation version

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<v Speaker 7>of that chip in development for launch about two years

0:11:10.440 --> 0:11:13.360
<v Speaker 7>from now, which makes sense. They are continuing that rolled

0:11:13.400 --> 0:11:17.480
<v Speaker 7>out of different chips. They need specialized chips for training data,

0:11:17.520 --> 0:11:21.160
<v Speaker 7>for inferring data, for pushing data, and what Broadcom is

0:11:21.160 --> 0:11:23.040
<v Speaker 7>really good at is bringing that data in and out.

0:11:23.120 --> 0:11:26.319
<v Speaker 7>Apple and Broadcom have been working together for a number

0:11:26.360 --> 0:11:30.520
<v Speaker 7>of years. Broadcom makes the combined Wi Fi and Bluetooth

0:11:30.600 --> 0:11:33.800
<v Speaker 7>chip inside of the iPhone and some of the other

0:11:33.840 --> 0:11:34.720
<v Speaker 7>Apple devices.

0:11:34.720 --> 0:11:37.920
<v Speaker 5>Broadcom is continuing.

0:11:37.320 --> 0:11:39.839
<v Speaker 7>To work with Apple on what are known as radio

0:11:39.880 --> 0:11:43.520
<v Speaker 7>frequency filters or RAF filters, despite the shift away from

0:11:43.559 --> 0:11:44.520
<v Speaker 7>paucom modems.

0:11:44.520 --> 0:11:47.000
<v Speaker 5>So this is just a continuation.

0:11:46.720 --> 0:11:50.160
<v Speaker 7>Of the Apple modem or the Apple Broadcom partnership, i

0:11:50.160 --> 0:11:53.880
<v Speaker 7>should say, and new generations of AI servers. It shows

0:11:53.880 --> 0:11:57.679
<v Speaker 7>Apple's commitment to artificial intelligence and doing as much as

0:11:57.720 --> 0:11:58.600
<v Speaker 7>possible in house.

0:11:58.920 --> 0:12:02.199
<v Speaker 4>It's also committed to ensuring that we can get connectivity

0:12:02.240 --> 0:12:04.800
<v Speaker 4>wherever we might be. And you reported that out in

0:12:04.880 --> 0:12:07.160
<v Speaker 4>terms of the Apple Watch, right and how you're going

0:12:07.200 --> 0:12:08.440
<v Speaker 4>to be using satellite going forward.

0:12:09.520 --> 0:12:10.720
<v Speaker 5>Yeah, this makes sense as well.

0:12:11.000 --> 0:12:14.240
<v Speaker 7>Back in twenty twenty two with the iplone fourteen, Apple

0:12:14.320 --> 0:12:18.600
<v Speaker 7>launched a feature called Emergency SOS over Satellite. So what

0:12:18.679 --> 0:12:20.960
<v Speaker 7>that allows you to do is the first advertisement for

0:12:21.000 --> 0:12:25.120
<v Speaker 7>that so eloquently showed is if you're injured or trapped

0:12:25.120 --> 0:12:27.839
<v Speaker 7>on a hike or in a remote area without cellular connectivity,

0:12:28.520 --> 0:12:32.400
<v Speaker 7>you could tap into a satellite network operated by Global Star. Right,

0:12:32.480 --> 0:12:35.800
<v Speaker 7>you can send a text message to emergency services or

0:12:35.960 --> 0:12:39.439
<v Speaker 7>file a sort of a radar or an SOS to

0:12:39.520 --> 0:12:43.400
<v Speaker 7>emergency services and they'll come find you. They expanded that

0:12:43.520 --> 0:12:46.760
<v Speaker 7>earlier this year with iosa team to allow text messages

0:12:46.800 --> 0:12:48.760
<v Speaker 7>over satellite to any I message content.

0:12:49.280 --> 0:12:51.320
<v Speaker 5>And so if you're a hiker, you need to sort

0:12:51.320 --> 0:12:52.280
<v Speaker 5>of bring your iPhone with you.

0:12:52.640 --> 0:12:54.440
<v Speaker 7>But they have this eight hund dollars Apple Watch all

0:12:54.480 --> 0:12:56.959
<v Speaker 7>trin your towards hikers, and now they're going to update

0:12:57.000 --> 0:12:59.920
<v Speaker 7>it about a year from now with its own satellite connected.

0:13:00.080 --> 0:13:01.880
<v Speaker 7>Are you meaning you can leave the phone behind and

0:13:01.920 --> 0:13:03.800
<v Speaker 7>still have that peace of mind being able to reach

0:13:03.800 --> 0:13:06.800
<v Speaker 7>emergency services and sort of stay on the grid while

0:13:06.800 --> 0:13:09.000
<v Speaker 7>you're off the grid, out of cellular range.

0:13:09.280 --> 0:13:12.000
<v Speaker 4>Few Mark Gllman, great to have some time with you.

0:13:12.120 --> 0:13:14.800
<v Speaker 4>Thank you, all things Apple. Meanwhile, let's shift to SpaceX

0:13:15.080 --> 0:13:17.200
<v Speaker 4>and its investors have agreed to purchase a much as

0:13:17.240 --> 0:13:20.080
<v Speaker 4>one point two five billion dollars of insider shares, founding

0:13:20.120 --> 0:13:23.440
<v Speaker 4>the company at a cool three hundred and fifty billion dollars. So,

0:13:23.440 --> 0:13:26.360
<v Speaker 4>according to an email seeing my Bloomberg plumost Katie Ruth

0:13:26.440 --> 0:13:28.520
<v Speaker 4>joins us, now you've been reporting out this valuation for

0:13:28.559 --> 0:13:31.280
<v Speaker 4>a while and we get confirmation, and in fact, it

0:13:31.320 --> 0:13:33.319
<v Speaker 4>seems as though a lot of people didn't really want

0:13:33.320 --> 0:13:34.440
<v Speaker 4>to be setting up their shares.

0:13:35.880 --> 0:13:36.319
<v Speaker 3>That's right.

0:13:36.440 --> 0:13:39.960
<v Speaker 8>Actually Elon Musk even tweeted a confirmation of this. So

0:13:40.720 --> 0:13:43.520
<v Speaker 8>we had reported last week that you know, they were

0:13:43.640 --> 0:13:47.440
<v Speaker 8>close to finalizing the three hundred and fifty billion dollars valuation,

0:13:47.960 --> 0:13:52.400
<v Speaker 8>a world record for a private valuation, that has now

0:13:52.440 --> 0:13:57.040
<v Speaker 8>been finalized. My colleague Laurin Gresh obtained the document confirming

0:13:57.280 --> 0:13:59.920
<v Speaker 8>our scoop and yeah, it's one hundred and eighty five

0:14:00.400 --> 0:14:01.119
<v Speaker 8>a share.

0:14:02.080 --> 0:14:05.160
<v Speaker 4>Which is a significant optic from one hundred and twelve

0:14:05.200 --> 0:14:07.280
<v Speaker 4>dollars a share that we were talking about just about

0:14:07.280 --> 0:14:10.880
<v Speaker 4>a month ago. All of this optimism is allowing people

0:14:10.920 --> 0:14:13.959
<v Speaker 4>who've been long term holders of SpaceX to cash out.

0:14:14.000 --> 0:14:15.560
<v Speaker 3>Do we have any idea of who those.

0:14:15.440 --> 0:14:18.160
<v Speaker 4>People are, because, as you say it, SpaceX has been

0:14:18.160 --> 0:14:19.720
<v Speaker 4>buying back some of the shares, but not as many

0:14:19.720 --> 0:14:21.120
<v Speaker 4>as they'd anticipated to be able to.

0:14:22.600 --> 0:14:26.160
<v Speaker 8>Sure, so you know, it's up one hundred billion. You know,

0:14:26.200 --> 0:14:29.760
<v Speaker 8>from where they were talking a month ago. There's been

0:14:29.800 --> 0:14:34.400
<v Speaker 8>a surplus of demand because you know, first of all,

0:14:34.640 --> 0:14:38.840
<v Speaker 8>Elon's ties to Trump up and you know, Trump's election

0:14:39.200 --> 0:14:42.040
<v Speaker 8>are seen as valuable to some of these shareholders. And

0:14:42.080 --> 0:14:47.480
<v Speaker 8>then also SpaceX had a successful rocket launch last month,

0:14:47.840 --> 0:14:51.600
<v Speaker 8>and so both of these things contributed to the perceived value.

0:14:51.800 --> 0:14:52.680
<v Speaker 3>A lot of these.

0:14:52.760 --> 0:14:56.920
<v Speaker 8>Private companies aren't necessarily valued based on clear cut metrics,

0:14:56.920 --> 0:14:59.960
<v Speaker 8>but just where supply meets demand, and often often it's

0:15:00.040 --> 0:15:02.240
<v Speaker 8>based on a vision for the future. But yes, it's

0:15:02.280 --> 0:15:07.760
<v Speaker 8>apparently they had excess. They didn't have enough sellers, and

0:15:07.840 --> 0:15:11.440
<v Speaker 8>so they had to raise the price to match supply.

0:15:11.520 --> 0:15:15.720
<v Speaker 4>In the band, the greatest American success is what Jared Eisigman,

0:15:15.760 --> 0:15:19.360
<v Speaker 4>who's of course the NASA name. This NASA chief pick

0:15:19.400 --> 0:15:22.760
<v Speaker 4>from Trump is calling SpaceX today, KG Ruth. We so

0:15:22.840 --> 0:15:25.640
<v Speaker 4>appreciate it, Thank you so much. Coming up, ge even Over,

0:15:26.200 --> 0:15:28.280
<v Speaker 4>CEO Scott strat Sik is going to be joining us

0:15:28.280 --> 0:15:30.120
<v Speaker 4>for more on how the company is meeting the power

0:15:30.160 --> 0:15:32.280
<v Speaker 4>needs required to put AI into action.

0:15:32.720 --> 0:15:49.800
<v Speaker 3>This is bloembag technology.

0:15:52.160 --> 0:15:54.760
<v Speaker 4>A looming problem placing the AI boom is how the

0:15:54.840 --> 0:15:57.400
<v Speaker 4>new technology will be powered, and the race is on

0:15:57.440 --> 0:15:59.960
<v Speaker 4>to meet that anticipated demand. One of the key players,

0:16:00.200 --> 0:16:03.920
<v Speaker 4>g even Over, the company's developing new technology to provide reliable, affordable,

0:16:04.000 --> 0:16:06.680
<v Speaker 4>low carbon electricity that it helps produce the sort of

0:16:06.720 --> 0:16:09.560
<v Speaker 4>power that can put AI in action. Here to talk

0:16:09.560 --> 0:16:12.280
<v Speaker 4>about it. Geeve and o A CEO Scots Trasik, thank

0:16:12.320 --> 0:16:13.720
<v Speaker 4>you so much for being here with Chill and thanks

0:16:13.760 --> 0:16:14.240
<v Speaker 4>for having me.

0:16:14.240 --> 0:16:16.000
<v Speaker 3>On the back of an investment event.

0:16:16.400 --> 0:16:18.960
<v Speaker 4>And you are outlining really the demand that you're going

0:16:19.000 --> 0:16:20.880
<v Speaker 4>to be seeing from AI. Can you just put that

0:16:20.880 --> 0:16:23.400
<v Speaker 4>into context. How much is going to be increasing the load?

0:16:24.000 --> 0:16:24.320
<v Speaker 9>You bet?

0:16:24.400 --> 0:16:26.960
<v Speaker 10>I mean, AI is one of manufacturers that's driving to

0:16:27.080 --> 0:16:29.240
<v Speaker 10>really the first time in twenty five years, certainly in

0:16:29.280 --> 0:16:32.000
<v Speaker 10>the US we're seeing real load growth. It's AI, it's

0:16:32.080 --> 0:16:36.240
<v Speaker 10>the electrification of transportation, electrification of homes, but also US

0:16:36.360 --> 0:16:39.200
<v Speaker 10>manufacturing are all playing roles that are really leading to

0:16:39.240 --> 0:16:42.720
<v Speaker 10>a substantial increase in load growth right now. That's we're

0:16:42.760 --> 0:16:44.720
<v Speaker 10>seeing in a number of our businesses. We're seeing it

0:16:44.760 --> 0:16:48.080
<v Speaker 10>in substantial increase in orders for gas power right now,

0:16:48.080 --> 0:16:51.880
<v Speaker 10>we're seeing it in grid infrastructure equipment, and then working

0:16:51.880 --> 0:16:54.160
<v Speaker 10>with the hyperscaler is going back to that question on

0:16:54.200 --> 0:16:58.000
<v Speaker 10>how we decarbonize this increased load growth that's very clearly

0:16:58.000 --> 0:16:59.160
<v Speaker 10>coming this decade.

0:16:59.360 --> 0:17:02.400
<v Speaker 4>So do you decarbonize? Is it all about nuclear? Is

0:17:02.400 --> 0:17:04.600
<v Speaker 4>it about innovations? There you set aside what five billion

0:17:04.640 --> 0:17:06.520
<v Speaker 4>dollars in terms of R and D, you bet it's.

0:17:06.400 --> 0:17:08.119
<v Speaker 9>Really going to be a little bit of all the above.

0:17:08.359 --> 0:17:10.320
<v Speaker 10>I mean, there's going to be a lot of decarbonization

0:17:10.359 --> 0:17:12.440
<v Speaker 10>of gas over the course of the next decade. That's

0:17:12.480 --> 0:17:15.439
<v Speaker 10>with hydrogen, that's with carbon capture. As an example, we

0:17:15.560 --> 0:17:18.280
<v Speaker 10>have a running direct air capture plant right now that

0:17:18.320 --> 0:17:21.639
<v Speaker 10>we'll be able to parlay similar technology on our gas

0:17:21.680 --> 0:17:22.639
<v Speaker 10>turbines over time.

0:17:23.000 --> 0:17:24.320
<v Speaker 9>Nuclear is definitely important.

0:17:24.400 --> 0:17:28.080
<v Speaker 10>We have sixty five nuclear plants with our technology running

0:17:28.080 --> 0:17:31.280
<v Speaker 10>today in the US, we can operate those plants in

0:17:31.359 --> 0:17:35.040
<v Speaker 10>provide more electrons this decade. We also have what will

0:17:35.080 --> 0:17:37.760
<v Speaker 10>be the first small modular reactor that'll get commissioned this

0:17:37.800 --> 0:17:40.800
<v Speaker 10>decade in twenty twenty nine. That will become a bigger

0:17:40.880 --> 0:17:43.919
<v Speaker 10>part of the hyperscale or demand cycle into the twenty thirties,

0:17:43.920 --> 0:17:44.320
<v Speaker 10>and we're.

0:17:44.160 --> 0:17:46.760
<v Speaker 9>Excited about that. So there's a lot of plays here.

0:17:47.240 --> 0:17:49.560
<v Speaker 4>It's interesting people have been handwringing about in the last

0:17:49.600 --> 0:17:52.520
<v Speaker 4>decade how much China has invested in nuclear and how

0:17:52.600 --> 0:17:55.920
<v Speaker 4>the US ultimately hasn't. Yeah, have you been talking about

0:17:55.920 --> 0:17:57.720
<v Speaker 4>this for a while, and now everyone's come to the

0:17:57.720 --> 0:17:58.440
<v Speaker 4>same realization.

0:17:58.560 --> 0:18:02.160
<v Speaker 10>All Certainly, the activities tolerated considerably in the last call

0:18:02.160 --> 0:18:04.040
<v Speaker 10>it twenty four months. I mean, I remember sitting in

0:18:04.040 --> 0:18:06.280
<v Speaker 10>the room at COP twenty eight in Dubai with over

0:18:06.320 --> 0:18:08.960
<v Speaker 10>twenty heads of states saying we need to triple the

0:18:09.080 --> 0:18:12.040
<v Speaker 10>nuclear capacity in the world between now and twenty fifty.

0:18:12.480 --> 0:18:16.080
<v Speaker 10>In the sentiment towards nuclears certainly coming that way, both

0:18:16.119 --> 0:18:19.479
<v Speaker 10>whether it be with business or with government. It seems

0:18:19.520 --> 0:18:21.240
<v Speaker 10>like this is going to be our time for nuclear

0:18:21.240 --> 0:18:23.160
<v Speaker 10>and we're excited about what we can do to help

0:18:23.280 --> 0:18:24.280
<v Speaker 10>make that a reality.

0:18:25.119 --> 0:18:28.240
<v Speaker 4>Is there an opportunity cost that where are people not looking?

0:18:28.280 --> 0:18:30.800
<v Speaker 4>It's interesting that there's perhaps some weakness in the wind

0:18:30.840 --> 0:18:32.840
<v Speaker 4>area of your business that analysts are calling out.

0:18:32.840 --> 0:18:36.200
<v Speaker 10>Why that, Well, I think the wind industry at large

0:18:36.240 --> 0:18:38.600
<v Speaker 10>is one that's still going through more of a maturation

0:18:38.760 --> 0:18:43.520
<v Speaker 10>process in industrializing the product at scale relative to gas, relative

0:18:43.560 --> 0:18:47.560
<v Speaker 10>to nuclear that just have longer legacies, stronger supply chains,

0:18:48.040 --> 0:18:52.760
<v Speaker 10>stronger safety and quality cultures in those supply chains, and totality.

0:18:52.880 --> 0:18:55.080
<v Speaker 9>But the reality is when you talk about.

0:18:54.840 --> 0:18:59.159
<v Speaker 10>These different power generation technologies and what people are missing, frankly,

0:18:59.160 --> 0:19:02.280
<v Speaker 10>it comes back to the grid because regardless of which

0:19:02.320 --> 0:19:05.160
<v Speaker 10>technologies are going to power this load growth, we need

0:19:05.200 --> 0:19:06.960
<v Speaker 10>to make a massive investment in the grid in the

0:19:07.040 --> 0:19:09.679
<v Speaker 10>years to follow. And that's both the physical grid and

0:19:09.760 --> 0:19:12.520
<v Speaker 10>how the grid thinks and works and grid software, and

0:19:12.560 --> 0:19:14.840
<v Speaker 10>those are big parts of what we're investing into right now.

0:19:14.880 --> 0:19:16.879
<v Speaker 4>Is that you is that alongside the government, does this

0:19:16.920 --> 0:19:18.399
<v Speaker 4>have to be public private partnerships.

0:19:18.960 --> 0:19:21.720
<v Speaker 10>We do stand for public private partnerships for sure. I

0:19:21.760 --> 0:19:24.679
<v Speaker 10>mean these are big electrical equipment systems that have been

0:19:24.680 --> 0:19:28.280
<v Speaker 10>built over one hundred years with public private partnerships playing

0:19:28.320 --> 0:19:31.080
<v Speaker 10>important roles and that will continue, but a lot of

0:19:31.119 --> 0:19:33.240
<v Speaker 10>the innovation needs to come from us, so we can't

0:19:33.280 --> 0:19:36.920
<v Speaker 10>wait for the government. So we're investing considerably and grid

0:19:36.960 --> 0:19:38.120
<v Speaker 10>software as an example.

0:19:38.200 --> 0:19:39.240
<v Speaker 9>I mean, does.

0:19:39.119 --> 0:19:44.040
<v Speaker 4>That impact profitability the long term? The investors, the analysts

0:19:44.040 --> 0:19:46.359
<v Speaker 4>that you're invested in, were loving the long term future

0:19:46.359 --> 0:19:48.560
<v Speaker 4>for margin growth, yes, but they were in the near

0:19:48.680 --> 0:19:50.359
<v Speaker 4>term a little bit worried about the narrowing of the

0:19:50.400 --> 0:19:52.520
<v Speaker 4>margin target is that because you are having to put

0:19:52.520 --> 0:19:53.040
<v Speaker 4>money into.

0:19:52.960 --> 0:19:53.159
<v Speaker 11>R and D.

0:19:53.480 --> 0:19:54.360
<v Speaker 9>We are investing.

0:19:54.400 --> 0:19:56.960
<v Speaker 10>We're going to grow our research and development twenty percent

0:19:57.080 --> 0:19:59.240
<v Speaker 10>in twenty twenty five, and we're doing that because the

0:19:59.280 --> 0:20:02.320
<v Speaker 10>market's telling us that there's real opportunity to yield a

0:20:02.320 --> 0:20:05.680
<v Speaker 10>return on that investment over time. The amount of electricity

0:20:05.680 --> 0:20:07.760
<v Speaker 10>that's going to be needed in the next two decades

0:20:07.880 --> 0:20:10.200
<v Speaker 10>probably can only be compared to the period of time

0:20:10.240 --> 0:20:11.440
<v Speaker 10>after World War Two.

0:20:11.680 --> 0:20:12.520
<v Speaker 9>It's substantial.

0:20:12.640 --> 0:20:16.119
<v Speaker 10>It's important for both economic growth and frankly, it's important.

0:20:15.720 --> 0:20:16.800
<v Speaker 9>For stability in the world.

0:20:17.119 --> 0:20:19.400
<v Speaker 10>So, yeah, we're investing into the future, but we're doing

0:20:19.480 --> 0:20:21.119
<v Speaker 10>it with high confidence that we're going to yield and

0:20:21.200 --> 0:20:22.280
<v Speaker 10>return on that investment.

0:20:22.880 --> 0:20:26.159
<v Speaker 4>You generate about twenty five percent of the world's electricity

0:20:26.720 --> 0:20:28.880
<v Speaker 4>what does the US look like compared to everywhere else

0:20:28.880 --> 0:20:29.560
<v Speaker 4>where in the US.

0:20:29.600 --> 0:20:30.920
<v Speaker 3>Are you having to really focus in on.

0:20:32.680 --> 0:20:34.840
<v Speaker 9>It? Really isn't all the above theme right now.

0:20:34.920 --> 0:20:38.639
<v Speaker 10>I mean, we're building out our manufacturing facility for gas

0:20:38.680 --> 0:20:42.400
<v Speaker 10>turbines in Greenville, South Carolina. We're investing into our nuclear

0:20:42.480 --> 0:20:46.520
<v Speaker 10>facility in Wilmington, North Carolina. We're also building the largest

0:20:46.600 --> 0:20:49.359
<v Speaker 10>onshore wind turbine the cell and upstate New York.

0:20:49.520 --> 0:20:52.200
<v Speaker 9>So really throughout the US, we're.

0:20:52.000 --> 0:20:56.520
<v Speaker 10>Building stronger local manufacturing to serve a growing market, not

0:20:56.640 --> 0:20:59.800
<v Speaker 10>just for the US, but candidly so that as we

0:21:00.119 --> 0:21:03.880
<v Speaker 10>make these innovative investments, we can also export that technology

0:21:04.119 --> 0:21:07.440
<v Speaker 10>for the world, both for economic development there but also

0:21:07.480 --> 0:21:07.960
<v Speaker 10>for peace.

0:21:08.960 --> 0:21:12.320
<v Speaker 4>Wow, big thoughts, Jie Vanhova, CEO, Scott Strazik.

0:21:12.600 --> 0:21:13.399
<v Speaker 3>Really great to have you in.

0:21:14.000 --> 0:21:14.679
<v Speaker 9>Thanks for having me.

0:21:15.320 --> 0:21:16.720
<v Speaker 3>Now it's time for talking tech.

0:21:16.760 --> 0:21:20.080
<v Speaker 4>First up, the chip that powers Huawei's latest flagship smartphone

0:21:20.240 --> 0:21:22.760
<v Speaker 4>is not so different from the one that set off alarm.

0:21:22.480 --> 0:21:23.760
<v Speaker 3>Bells in Washington a year ago.

0:21:23.840 --> 0:21:26.359
<v Speaker 4>According to a device teardown done by Tech Insights and

0:21:26.440 --> 0:21:29.880
<v Speaker 4>Discovery suggests Huawei is still about five years behind industry

0:21:29.960 --> 0:21:34.159
<v Speaker 4>leader TSMC in terms of technology plus Swedish payments group Karnabank,

0:21:34.400 --> 0:21:36.919
<v Speaker 4>has been fined forty five million dollars by the nation's

0:21:36.920 --> 0:21:40.080
<v Speaker 4>financial watchdog for failing to follow anti money laundering rules,

0:21:40.119 --> 0:21:43.320
<v Speaker 4>and the authority found quote significant deficiencies at the company,

0:21:43.359 --> 0:21:45.560
<v Speaker 4>but Karna points out that this was routine review and

0:21:45.680 --> 0:21:48.879
<v Speaker 4>was not related to actual cases of money laundering. And

0:21:49.000 --> 0:21:52.639
<v Speaker 4>China's Top Markets watchdog summoned PDD executives to order the

0:21:52.640 --> 0:21:55.960
<v Speaker 4>company to fix its refunds first policy, which actually allows

0:21:55.960 --> 0:21:58.000
<v Speaker 4>customers to claim refunds without returning their goods.

0:21:58.080 --> 0:21:59.840
<v Speaker 3>The decision comes as a growing number.

0:21:59.640 --> 0:22:07.040
<v Speaker 4>Of small merchants argue the practice really hurts their bottom line.

0:22:12.040 --> 0:22:14.000
<v Speaker 4>I'll come back to Blue Meg Technology and Caroline Hide

0:22:14.000 --> 0:22:15.240
<v Speaker 4>in New York. Let's get you in a quick check

0:22:15.240 --> 0:22:17.240
<v Speaker 4>on these markets because the NASZAQ, which is higher risk

0:22:17.280 --> 0:22:20.000
<v Speaker 4>assets go higher as we get that inflationary pressure coming

0:22:20.000 --> 0:22:22.800
<v Speaker 4>in as anticipated zero point three percent on the CPI

0:22:22.880 --> 0:22:25.080
<v Speaker 4>print month of the month, we are currently up one

0:22:25.240 --> 0:22:27.640
<v Speaker 4>point six percent, and really some of the big tech

0:22:27.680 --> 0:22:29.440
<v Speaker 4>Magnificent seven names lead us higher.

0:22:29.480 --> 0:22:30.840
<v Speaker 3>Go into the individual movers.

0:22:30.960 --> 0:22:33.320
<v Speaker 4>We have got some record highs out there across the board,

0:22:33.600 --> 0:22:35.920
<v Speaker 4>and a large part that is on Alphabet once again

0:22:36.040 --> 0:22:39.040
<v Speaker 4>four straight days and gains the biggest winning four day

0:22:39.080 --> 0:22:41.640
<v Speaker 4>street that we've seen since back to March twenty twenty three.

0:22:42.000 --> 0:22:43.200
<v Speaker 3>Enthusiasm around the.

0:22:43.200 --> 0:22:46.560
<v Speaker 4>Quantum innovation being seen with the Willow quantum chip, but

0:22:46.600 --> 0:22:49.919
<v Speaker 4>add on to that Gemini two point zero being released today,

0:22:50.200 --> 0:22:53.000
<v Speaker 4>innovations in AI, all of this seems very much a

0:22:53.080 --> 0:22:55.960
<v Speaker 4>virtuous circle, despite those antitrust overhangs. So we're hire on

0:22:56.000 --> 0:22:58.240
<v Speaker 4>Alphabet move into some of the individual stories as well

0:22:58.240 --> 0:22:59.679
<v Speaker 4>on the day, and we've been looking a lot at

0:22:59.720 --> 0:23:01.520
<v Speaker 4>the chip makers in the news coming out of the

0:23:01.520 --> 0:23:04.080
<v Speaker 4>information really just iterating a little bit ab mock. German

0:23:04.119 --> 0:23:06.800
<v Speaker 4>had already been reporting that yes, Apple is looking at

0:23:06.920 --> 0:23:10.399
<v Speaker 4>AI focused server chips, and who do they turn to, Well,

0:23:10.640 --> 0:23:13.560
<v Speaker 4>longtime partner Broadcom. We're up some six point three percent

0:23:13.760 --> 0:23:15.720
<v Speaker 4>on the back of Broadcom. And lastly, I'm just looking

0:23:15.760 --> 0:23:18.920
<v Speaker 4>at super Micro, the volatility remaining around that particular name.

0:23:18.960 --> 0:23:21.080
<v Speaker 4>After of course, they did get that extension to be

0:23:21.200 --> 0:23:24.600
<v Speaker 4>giving their financials to the Nasdaq by February. Let's just

0:23:24.600 --> 0:23:26.520
<v Speaker 4>talk a little bit more about on the private side

0:23:26.560 --> 0:23:29.480
<v Speaker 4>and the chip question a little bit more as well.

0:23:29.720 --> 0:23:31.920
<v Speaker 4>Io Labs has just raised one hundred and fifty five

0:23:31.960 --> 0:23:35.560
<v Speaker 4>million dollars in its latest funding round, the likes of Nvidia,

0:23:35.840 --> 0:23:39.760
<v Speaker 4>AMD Ventures, Intel Capital, the three big chip companies basically

0:23:40.520 --> 0:23:44.560
<v Speaker 4>using what is their next technology specializing in using light

0:23:44.920 --> 0:23:47.879
<v Speaker 4>to transfer data between chips, reducing bottlenecks is hoped in

0:23:47.960 --> 0:23:51.439
<v Speaker 4>AI chip technology I A Lab CEO, Mark Wade joins us.

0:23:51.440 --> 0:23:54.120
<v Speaker 4>Now I just want to get the context for our viewers.

0:23:54.320 --> 0:23:58.000
<v Speaker 4>What exactly is going on here? How does photons how

0:23:58.040 --> 0:24:02.719
<v Speaker 4>does ultimately light help reduce the bottlenecks in chips at

0:24:02.720 --> 0:24:03.080
<v Speaker 4>the moment.

0:24:04.119 --> 0:24:06.240
<v Speaker 12>Yeah, well, first, Caroline, thanks for having us here. I'm

0:24:06.280 --> 0:24:08.680
<v Speaker 12>excited to be here and talking with you. I think

0:24:08.760 --> 0:24:11.480
<v Speaker 12>the way to think about this is everyone's familiar with

0:24:11.560 --> 0:24:13.800
<v Speaker 12>and I've been tracking all the innovations coming out and

0:24:13.800 --> 0:24:17.960
<v Speaker 12>exciting applications happening in AI. But the AI application has

0:24:18.000 --> 0:24:21.080
<v Speaker 12>really broken the back of existing computing infrastructure. And we've

0:24:21.119 --> 0:24:23.440
<v Speaker 12>seen a lot of innovation happening on the compute side.

0:24:23.480 --> 0:24:26.280
<v Speaker 12>So people like in video building GPUs, and we've seen

0:24:26.280 --> 0:24:30.879
<v Speaker 12>how these GPUs get deployed in huge AI data center deployments,

0:24:30.920 --> 0:24:34.520
<v Speaker 12>So thousands, tens of thousands of GPUs, but you have

0:24:34.560 --> 0:24:37.600
<v Speaker 12>to connect all of those GPUs together. So now we're

0:24:37.600 --> 0:24:40.199
<v Speaker 12>at a point to where the bottlenecks are happening, and

0:24:40.240 --> 0:24:42.800
<v Speaker 12>how you connect these GPUs together and start to drive

0:24:42.840 --> 0:24:49.080
<v Speaker 12>to higher performance overall systems, driving model growth more interactive

0:24:49.160 --> 0:24:53.080
<v Speaker 12>AI models, And these bottlenecks right now show up as

0:24:53.240 --> 0:24:56.520
<v Speaker 12>lower performance, higher costs, and drive a lot of cost

0:24:56.520 --> 0:25:00.240
<v Speaker 12>pressure in the AI application and the software level that's

0:25:00.240 --> 0:25:02.280
<v Speaker 12>built on top of it. So we're really looking to

0:25:02.280 --> 0:25:05.480
<v Speaker 12>bring the optical innovation to solve that interconnect bottleneck.

0:25:05.800 --> 0:25:09.200
<v Speaker 4>How quickly are we talking about hearing in the next

0:25:09.200 --> 0:25:10.520
<v Speaker 4>couple of years mass production?

0:25:11.960 --> 0:25:12.200
<v Speaker 5>Yeah?

0:25:12.320 --> 0:25:13.240
<v Speaker 2>I think you know.

0:25:13.680 --> 0:25:17.440
<v Speaker 12>We're bringing a low level innovation to the high volume

0:25:17.440 --> 0:25:21.240
<v Speaker 12>semiconductor world, and products in this space always take a

0:25:21.280 --> 0:25:23.760
<v Speaker 12>few years to get to high volume. In the product

0:25:23.840 --> 0:25:26.159
<v Speaker 12>cycles are a few years long. So the way to

0:25:26.160 --> 0:25:28.480
<v Speaker 12>think about where we're at right now and what differentiates

0:25:28.560 --> 0:25:30.280
<v Speaker 12>us is we have a chip that we ship today.

0:25:30.640 --> 0:25:33.200
<v Speaker 12>So it's an optical chip. It's got one hundred million

0:25:33.240 --> 0:25:35.960
<v Speaker 12>transistors on it, it's got thousands of optical devices. Now

0:25:36.000 --> 0:25:38.640
<v Speaker 12>we've really brought a level of integration and performance that's

0:25:38.680 --> 0:25:41.440
<v Speaker 12>never been seen before. But we're shipping in the tens

0:25:41.480 --> 0:25:44.359
<v Speaker 12>of thousands of units whereas the market demand is tens

0:25:44.359 --> 0:25:46.560
<v Speaker 12>of millions. So the work that we still have to

0:25:46.600 --> 0:25:48.760
<v Speaker 12>do over the next few years, along with our partners

0:25:49.200 --> 0:25:52.520
<v Speaker 12>in our strategic investors, so in Nvidia, AMD, Intel, but

0:25:52.560 --> 0:25:58.080
<v Speaker 12>also very importantly the high volume simas manufacturers, Global Foundries, TSMC,

0:25:58.760 --> 0:26:02.560
<v Speaker 12>Intel Foundry working on bringing this forward and scaling it

0:26:02.640 --> 0:26:04.600
<v Speaker 12>a thousand x in the next few years. So think

0:26:04.600 --> 0:26:06.240
<v Speaker 12>of this as still a couple of years away.

0:26:06.520 --> 0:26:08.680
<v Speaker 3>Mark, who are you currently shipping to? In what form?

0:26:08.760 --> 0:26:09.760
<v Speaker 3>Is it already been used?

0:26:10.600 --> 0:26:13.359
<v Speaker 12>Yeah, so we're shipping across a number of the customers

0:26:13.640 --> 0:26:17.840
<v Speaker 12>that we strategically work with, and how they're using it

0:26:17.920 --> 0:26:21.159
<v Speaker 12>right now is one making sure that the core technology works.

0:26:21.600 --> 0:26:25.240
<v Speaker 12>So we've invented a new technology, and so before you

0:26:25.320 --> 0:26:27.520
<v Speaker 12>commit to deploying that in high volume, you have to

0:26:27.600 --> 0:26:30.280
<v Speaker 12>kick the tires and say, okay, there's some new elements here,

0:26:30.320 --> 0:26:33.080
<v Speaker 12>there's innovation that we've done. Does it actually work, how's

0:26:33.119 --> 0:26:36.760
<v Speaker 12>it yielding, how's it behaving in terms of reliability? And

0:26:36.800 --> 0:26:39.040
<v Speaker 12>so a lot of our customers are consuming these thousands

0:26:39.040 --> 0:26:41.920
<v Speaker 12>and tens of thousands of parts to really prove out

0:26:41.960 --> 0:26:45.520
<v Speaker 12>that this technology is poised to scale into the millions.

0:26:45.720 --> 0:26:47.240
<v Speaker 2>So that's how people are using it today.

0:26:47.480 --> 0:26:52.040
<v Speaker 4>When you think about Nvidia, AMD, Intel, all of them

0:26:52.119 --> 0:26:56.080
<v Speaker 4>fierce frenemies in some ways work with each other, but

0:26:56.119 --> 0:26:59.400
<v Speaker 4>in many ways work to compete. They're willing to all

0:26:59.480 --> 0:27:03.239
<v Speaker 4>work very equally to get access to your technology.

0:27:04.160 --> 0:27:05.800
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, I think the way to think about.

0:27:05.520 --> 0:27:10.440
<v Speaker 12>This is everyone's realizing that a transition towards a new

0:27:10.480 --> 0:27:14.480
<v Speaker 12>scale of optical technologies and optical products, it's very important

0:27:14.480 --> 0:27:19.359
<v Speaker 12>for all of their future deployments in products. So we've

0:27:19.359 --> 0:27:22.520
<v Speaker 12>always viewed this and what we're doing as a broadly

0:27:22.560 --> 0:27:24.800
<v Speaker 12>deployed and ubiquitous technology.

0:27:25.240 --> 0:27:27.320
<v Speaker 2>So, yes, you're right.

0:27:27.320 --> 0:27:30.720
<v Speaker 12>This mac conductor world is notorious for frenemy engagements. You know,

0:27:30.880 --> 0:27:33.919
<v Speaker 12>your suppliers, your partners. Sometimes you're competing. I think that's

0:27:34.000 --> 0:27:37.840
<v Speaker 12>just how this world works, and ultimately it rewards those

0:27:37.840 --> 0:27:41.720
<v Speaker 12>who innovate generation after generation. And we're on the forefront

0:27:41.760 --> 0:27:45.120
<v Speaker 12>of bringing optical innovation and optical products to the broad market.

0:27:45.320 --> 0:27:46.800
<v Speaker 12>So that's how we view it, and we see our

0:27:46.840 --> 0:27:49.879
<v Speaker 12>partners really working closely and well with us to realize

0:27:49.880 --> 0:27:50.320
<v Speaker 12>that vision.

0:27:50.520 --> 0:27:52.680
<v Speaker 3>It came out of academia. MIT Lab was where a

0:27:52.720 --> 0:27:53.520
<v Speaker 3>lot of this was born.

0:27:53.640 --> 0:27:56.480
<v Speaker 4>Mark, what about the profitability the business model for you

0:27:56.720 --> 0:27:58.399
<v Speaker 4>and what layer are you getting paid?

0:28:00.080 --> 0:28:00.639
<v Speaker 5>Great question.

0:28:01.000 --> 0:28:03.240
<v Speaker 12>Part of the innovation here is that we're bringing the

0:28:03.280 --> 0:28:07.160
<v Speaker 12>power of fabulous semiconductor design, which has done phenomenally well

0:28:07.400 --> 0:28:11.440
<v Speaker 12>in the world of SEAMAS and Electronics and companies Liken, Vidia, AMD,

0:28:11.960 --> 0:28:14.760
<v Speaker 12>but we're bringing a photonic element to that. So we

0:28:14.800 --> 0:28:16.879
<v Speaker 12>get paid at the chip level. So we ship a

0:28:17.000 --> 0:28:20.080
<v Speaker 12>known good optical IoT chiplet so it's a silicon ship

0:28:20.119 --> 0:28:22.199
<v Speaker 12>that we ship to our customers and they integrate that

0:28:22.280 --> 0:28:26.000
<v Speaker 12>chip into their multi chip packages GPUs, CPUs in the

0:28:26.040 --> 0:28:30.400
<v Speaker 12>future switches memory interfaces. So this really becomes a ubiquitous,

0:28:30.480 --> 0:28:33.840
<v Speaker 12>largely deployed kind of proliferation of optical technologies, and we.

0:28:33.760 --> 0:28:37.160
<v Speaker 4>Sell it chip At the moment, who makes those chips

0:28:37.200 --> 0:28:40.680
<v Speaker 4>is Global Foundries, Intel, and you're talking to TSMC.

0:28:41.680 --> 0:28:44.240
<v Speaker 3>Will we just see all of those.

0:28:44.000 --> 0:28:46.160
<v Speaker 4>Three be the ones that bring you to mass production

0:28:46.280 --> 0:28:47.280
<v Speaker 4>by twenty twenty six.

0:28:48.360 --> 0:28:48.760
<v Speaker 2>That's right.

0:28:48.920 --> 0:28:51.160
<v Speaker 12>I think the other thing to latch onto here is

0:28:51.200 --> 0:28:56.320
<v Speaker 12>that the high volume, leading edge foundries are getting involved.

0:28:56.400 --> 0:29:01.080
<v Speaker 12>So Global Foundries, Intel, Foundries, TSMC, they've all made public

0:29:01.120 --> 0:29:03.760
<v Speaker 12>statements about what they're doing in photonics, and we're working

0:29:03.760 --> 0:29:06.280
<v Speaker 12>closely with all of them, and we're excited about how

0:29:06.320 --> 0:29:09.240
<v Speaker 12>this is coming together. And yes, we need that scale

0:29:09.640 --> 0:29:12.040
<v Speaker 12>of manufacturing to deliver to the tens and hundreds of

0:29:12.040 --> 0:29:14.880
<v Speaker 12>millions of units that the market is demanding a few

0:29:14.960 --> 0:29:15.680
<v Speaker 12>years in the future.

0:29:16.080 --> 0:29:19.840
<v Speaker 4>I allowed CEO Mark Wade, really appreciate your time on

0:29:19.880 --> 0:29:22.920
<v Speaker 4>the funding round. Meanwhile, just shift our attention to GM

0:29:23.400 --> 0:29:27.440
<v Speaker 4>shutting down its Cruise Robotaxi division, setting high development costs

0:29:27.440 --> 0:29:31.360
<v Speaker 4>and reputational risks. GM will merge crews into its operations,

0:29:31.360 --> 0:29:35.000
<v Speaker 4>focusing on developing advanced safety systems and offering autonomous driving

0:29:35.040 --> 0:29:35.280
<v Speaker 4>as a.

0:29:35.280 --> 0:29:37.000
<v Speaker 3>Feature of future models.

0:29:37.200 --> 0:29:39.720
<v Speaker 4>The company says the decision will save the company over

0:29:39.720 --> 0:29:43.560
<v Speaker 4>a billion dollars in annual costs coming up was in

0:29:43.640 --> 0:29:45.760
<v Speaker 4>store for the ibo market heading into twenty twenty five?

0:29:45.760 --> 0:29:47.840
<v Speaker 4>Wesley Chants with US co founder and managing partner at

0:29:47.920 --> 0:29:49.480
<v Speaker 4>FPV Ventures.

0:29:50.080 --> 0:29:51.240
<v Speaker 3>This is Bloomberg Technology.

0:30:01.240 --> 0:30:04.880
<v Speaker 4>After potential IPO filings from companies like Klana, like Service Titan,

0:30:05.280 --> 0:30:07.680
<v Speaker 4>what's the outlook for tech IPOs heading into the next year.

0:30:07.880 --> 0:30:11.400
<v Speaker 4>How long will these AI valuations remain so heavy? Wesley

0:30:11.480 --> 0:30:13.200
<v Speaker 4>chan is with US co founder and managing partner at

0:30:13.240 --> 0:30:15.520
<v Speaker 4>fpvv Eventures. We've got a lot of thoughts on both

0:30:15.560 --> 0:30:18.520
<v Speaker 4>sides of the equation. We are getting excited for potentially

0:30:18.560 --> 0:30:21.200
<v Speaker 4>IPOs to reopen, particularly as we see a new administration.

0:30:21.200 --> 0:30:23.560
<v Speaker 3>Everyone's talking about more pro business. Is that going to happen?

0:30:23.920 --> 0:30:24.440
<v Speaker 2>I think so.

0:30:24.600 --> 0:30:27.000
<v Speaker 13>I mean, everybody's very excited about twenty twenty five, especially

0:30:27.000 --> 0:30:29.680
<v Speaker 13>going to twenty twenty six. If more interest rates fall,

0:30:29.720 --> 0:30:31.160
<v Speaker 13>you'll see a lot of people pump more money in

0:30:31.200 --> 0:30:34.640
<v Speaker 13>the markets and you might have a wonderful season of IPOs.

0:30:34.840 --> 0:30:36.880
<v Speaker 13>We're still waiting it out right now. It hasn't happened.

0:30:36.920 --> 0:30:39.480
<v Speaker 13>You know, Service Titan has filed. We're hoping in fingers crossed,

0:30:39.480 --> 0:30:41.080
<v Speaker 13>so that does really well, and you know, I think that

0:30:41.120 --> 0:30:43.320
<v Speaker 13>will open up the doors for more people to want

0:30:43.360 --> 0:30:44.560
<v Speaker 13>to come out into the market.

0:30:44.840 --> 0:30:47.520
<v Speaker 4>There's been some bit of pills to swallow on the progress.

0:30:47.520 --> 0:30:49.440
<v Speaker 4>For example, a Klana in the heady days of twenty

0:30:49.480 --> 0:30:51.560
<v Speaker 4>twenty one, the valuation is much different, but it has

0:30:51.600 --> 0:30:54.960
<v Speaker 4>improved from recent years. What does that speak to in

0:30:55.040 --> 0:30:57.280
<v Speaker 4>terms of where the valuations will lie when we come

0:30:57.320 --> 0:30:58.040
<v Speaker 4>to the public market.

0:30:58.080 --> 0:31:00.000
<v Speaker 2>They'll still be down from the last couple of years.

0:31:00.000 --> 0:31:01.960
<v Speaker 13>So you have to remember that we had zero interest rates,

0:31:02.000 --> 0:31:04.640
<v Speaker 13>so people had an outrageous amount of money in the markets.

0:31:04.680 --> 0:31:07.120
<v Speaker 13>With the pandemic and the stimulus, people just pumped money

0:31:07.240 --> 0:31:08.240
<v Speaker 13>in the IPOs as.

0:31:08.080 --> 0:31:09.600
<v Speaker 2>If it was everything was great.

0:31:09.720 --> 0:31:12.320
<v Speaker 13>And I think what you'll see in the next couple

0:31:12.360 --> 0:31:14.280
<v Speaker 13>of years is only the best companies will sort of

0:31:14.280 --> 0:31:16.360
<v Speaker 13>come out at the beginning, and that those best companies

0:31:16.400 --> 0:31:19.160
<v Speaker 13>will get valuations that are are reflective of their being

0:31:19.240 --> 0:31:20.680
<v Speaker 13>unique and being exceptional.

0:31:20.800 --> 0:31:22.760
<v Speaker 4>And those best companies always going to have to be

0:31:22.880 --> 0:31:26.560
<v Speaker 4>generative AI adjacent RD you know, I hope.

0:31:26.320 --> 0:31:27.480
<v Speaker 2>Not right Like you know, I think there are a

0:31:27.480 --> 0:31:28.640
<v Speaker 2>lot of great companies that are waiting.

0:31:29.040 --> 0:31:32.320
<v Speaker 13>I'm I've been involved with Canada for almost for almost

0:31:32.600 --> 0:31:35.960
<v Speaker 13>eleven years, and they do use some AI as part

0:31:35.960 --> 0:31:38.120
<v Speaker 13>of their product offering. But you know, Canvas started out

0:31:38.160 --> 0:31:40.280
<v Speaker 13>as a tool for everybody to use to be pro

0:31:40.520 --> 0:31:42.959
<v Speaker 13>to be more productive, and you know, nobody sees them

0:31:42.960 --> 0:31:45.400
<v Speaker 13>as an AI company quite yet. And you know, everybody

0:31:45.480 --> 0:31:47.560
<v Speaker 13>talking about their possibility of IPO in the next couple

0:31:47.600 --> 0:31:49.200
<v Speaker 13>of years. So you'll see a lot of great companies

0:31:49.200 --> 0:31:49.560
<v Speaker 13>come out.

0:31:49.600 --> 0:31:51.400
<v Speaker 4>Will they all come out in the United States? If

0:31:51.440 --> 0:31:54.520
<v Speaker 4>indeed they are that. We're seeing Indian listings, for example,

0:31:54.520 --> 0:31:56.600
<v Speaker 4>pick up for local companies or is it all about

0:31:56.600 --> 0:31:57.200
<v Speaker 4>coming to the US.

0:31:57.360 --> 0:31:59.560
<v Speaker 13>I think if you're a founder, no matter where in

0:31:59.560 --> 0:32:00.640
<v Speaker 13>the world, do you or you know a lot of

0:32:00.720 --> 0:32:02.800
<v Speaker 13>them tell me it's through dream to IPO in the US,

0:32:03.120 --> 0:32:04.920
<v Speaker 13>so you know you'll see the best ones IPO here.

0:32:04.960 --> 0:32:07.080
<v Speaker 13>That's where all the capital is and where people are

0:32:07.120 --> 0:32:08.680
<v Speaker 13>excited about having their listenings.

0:32:08.680 --> 0:32:09.520
<v Speaker 3>People are exuberant.

0:32:09.520 --> 0:32:11.680
<v Speaker 4>They're also about M and A picking up. I mean,

0:32:12.000 --> 0:32:14.920
<v Speaker 4>many would say there's still limitations on the Magnificent seven

0:32:15.000 --> 0:32:17.520
<v Speaker 4>to really make too many acquisitions. But is that going

0:32:17.560 --> 0:32:21.200
<v Speaker 4>to be a more furtive area of exit at least?

0:32:21.640 --> 0:32:23.520
<v Speaker 13>I hope so, but I'm skeptical of it. We have

0:32:23.560 --> 0:32:25.480
<v Speaker 13>a couple issues with M and A. The first being

0:32:25.760 --> 0:32:27.600
<v Speaker 13>that you know, a lot a lot of it was blocked.

0:32:27.600 --> 0:32:29.160
<v Speaker 13>You know you saw this morning. Then we had another

0:32:29.200 --> 0:32:32.280
<v Speaker 13>one that was kind of blocked on this Kroger Albertson's one.

0:32:32.560 --> 0:32:34.160
<v Speaker 13>We might have a new administration, we might have a

0:32:34.160 --> 0:32:37.080
<v Speaker 13>new FTC that will be more more lenient towards allowing

0:32:37.120 --> 0:32:39.000
<v Speaker 13>some of these m and as through, But right now

0:32:39.040 --> 0:32:41.200
<v Speaker 13>it's the M and A market is for most part

0:32:41.240 --> 0:32:43.520
<v Speaker 13>shut down, especially for folks and tech companies.

0:32:44.320 --> 0:32:47.080
<v Speaker 4>So where are you seeing for example, a lot of

0:32:47.080 --> 0:32:49.680
<v Speaker 4>the activity when you're all trying to get into deals,

0:32:49.760 --> 0:32:52.320
<v Speaker 4>is it that you're writing still the initial checks? How

0:32:52.400 --> 0:32:54.920
<v Speaker 4>much you've been tempted by some of these secondary market activities.

0:32:54.960 --> 0:32:57.920
<v Speaker 4>It seemed to be the area of giving certainly investors

0:32:57.960 --> 0:32:59.160
<v Speaker 4>and employees liquidity.

0:32:59.440 --> 0:33:01.760
<v Speaker 13>You know, there's a lot of activity helpening happening there,

0:33:01.800 --> 0:33:04.480
<v Speaker 13>but my taste has always been either first check in

0:33:04.600 --> 0:33:07.000
<v Speaker 13>or on the series A and not doing these secondaries.

0:33:07.040 --> 0:33:09.480
<v Speaker 13>That's where you spot these founders was amazing talent, and

0:33:09.720 --> 0:33:12.320
<v Speaker 13>they'll probably go to IPO if they achieve what they want.

0:33:12.320 --> 0:33:13.240
<v Speaker 2>Google went to IPO.

0:33:13.560 --> 0:33:15.440
<v Speaker 13>I was there as a very early employee, and I

0:33:15.480 --> 0:33:17.840
<v Speaker 13>watched that reopen the public markets in two thousand and four.

0:33:18.280 --> 0:33:20.200
<v Speaker 2>And you know, you have one great or two.

0:33:20.000 --> 0:33:22.080
<v Speaker 13>Great or three great companies IPO and the market will

0:33:22.080 --> 0:33:24.000
<v Speaker 13>start blooming again. We sought first then well Google when

0:33:24.040 --> 0:33:25.880
<v Speaker 13>things were shut down after Enron and after the first

0:33:25.920 --> 0:33:26.640
<v Speaker 13>recession in.

0:33:26.640 --> 0:33:27.480
<v Speaker 2>The dot com bust.

0:33:27.680 --> 0:33:30.120
<v Speaker 13>So you know, the history doesn't quite repeat itself. But

0:33:30.120 --> 0:33:32.240
<v Speaker 13>boy doesn't rhyme a lot does rhyme?

0:33:33.120 --> 0:33:37.320
<v Speaker 4>Does the never ending wall of money going towards general

0:33:37.360 --> 0:33:39.560
<v Speaker 4>to AI startups continue.

0:33:39.680 --> 0:33:41.960
<v Speaker 2>We're already seeing it stop a little bit right.

0:33:42.040 --> 0:33:44.040
<v Speaker 13>You know, there were a lot of it E been

0:33:44.160 --> 0:33:46.760
<v Speaker 13>flows and with a lot of general of AI startups

0:33:46.800 --> 0:33:49.160
<v Speaker 13>that were doing video models or doing you know, the

0:33:49.800 --> 0:33:52.320
<v Speaker 13>first stage. A lot of them can't raise money anymore.

0:33:52.360 --> 0:33:54.240
<v Speaker 13>You know, they're calling companies I can and saying, please

0:33:54.240 --> 0:33:54.720
<v Speaker 13>acquire us.

0:33:54.760 --> 0:33:57.000
<v Speaker 2>We're just out of cash. So I think I think

0:33:57.000 --> 0:33:57.400
<v Speaker 2>you're going.

0:33:57.320 --> 0:33:59.280
<v Speaker 13>To see that first wave start, you know, start start

0:33:59.320 --> 0:34:01.160
<v Speaker 13>seeing their bubble pop, and then you'll see a second

0:34:01.160 --> 0:34:04.000
<v Speaker 13>wave of applications. The ones that are changing how legal

0:34:04.080 --> 0:34:06.440
<v Speaker 13>is done, changing how insurance is done, changing how insurance

0:34:06.480 --> 0:34:09.120
<v Speaker 13>underwriting serve occurs, start to become very popular, and I

0:34:09.120 --> 0:34:11.080
<v Speaker 13>think those will have some value. We saw this in

0:34:11.160 --> 0:34:13.240
<v Speaker 13>mobile firsthand. Like you know, a lot of the companies

0:34:13.280 --> 0:34:15.560
<v Speaker 13>that were doing mobile infrastructure all went could put you know,

0:34:15.719 --> 0:34:19.560
<v Speaker 13>very very quickly, or they got bought as acquisitive M

0:34:19.600 --> 0:34:21.799
<v Speaker 13>and A by Google or Apple. And what you'll see

0:34:21.840 --> 0:34:25.000
<v Speaker 13>is companies like Jena that are the incumbents in jenai,

0:34:25.040 --> 0:34:27.680
<v Speaker 13>whether it's Google or Microsoft or open Ai which is

0:34:27.760 --> 0:34:30.439
<v Speaker 13>entirely almost funded by Microsoft, sort of keep the line

0:34:30.440 --> 0:34:32.280
<v Speaker 13>share because they have access to all the compute power.

0:34:32.800 --> 0:34:36.000
<v Speaker 3>You see, it's got a lot of money, as we said,

0:34:36.000 --> 0:34:36.520
<v Speaker 3>But what you'll.

0:34:36.440 --> 0:34:38.080
<v Speaker 2>See is a lot of the application layers.

0:34:38.120 --> 0:34:40.840
<v Speaker 13>Just like how Uber and Airbnb became the application companies

0:34:40.840 --> 0:34:43.680
<v Speaker 13>for mobile, the application companies for Jenai will start becoming

0:34:43.719 --> 0:34:45.319
<v Speaker 13>very popular and have a lot of value in this

0:34:45.360 --> 0:34:46.200
<v Speaker 13>could put moment.

0:34:47.480 --> 0:34:50.520
<v Speaker 4>Then there are a lot of zombies out there who

0:34:50.560 --> 0:34:53.439
<v Speaker 4>are still clinging to unicorn valuations, but no one's quite

0:34:53.480 --> 0:34:56.680
<v Speaker 4>ready to rip up the script and mark it down.

0:34:57.040 --> 0:34:59.040
<v Speaker 3>When did these comput moments actually happen?

0:34:59.120 --> 0:35:00.759
<v Speaker 13>When they run out of cat We saw this first

0:35:00.840 --> 0:35:03.080
<v Speaker 13>end of the dot com bust, right, A lot of companies

0:35:03.120 --> 0:35:05.680
<v Speaker 13>had these crazy unicorn valuations because the market was unlimited

0:35:05.680 --> 0:35:07.719
<v Speaker 13>and all of a sudden and one fell swoop after

0:35:07.760 --> 0:35:09.920
<v Speaker 13>there was that big recession, the dot com bust happened,

0:35:09.920 --> 0:35:12.120
<v Speaker 13>and all these companies almost in like a couple month period.

0:35:12.120 --> 0:35:14.359
<v Speaker 13>When when could put overnight? And I think we'll see

0:35:14.360 --> 0:35:16.959
<v Speaker 13>this with some of the Genai companies. The market will

0:35:16.960 --> 0:35:18.720
<v Speaker 13>just say we don't have money for you for funding.

0:35:18.760 --> 0:35:20.880
<v Speaker 13>They won't have a profitable business model, just like how

0:35:20.880 --> 0:35:23.080
<v Speaker 13>although the e commerce companies never made a dime, they

0:35:23.120 --> 0:35:24.400
<v Speaker 13>lost money in every transaction.

0:35:24.640 --> 0:35:26.240
<v Speaker 2>You'll see that business models.

0:35:26.440 --> 0:35:28.320
<v Speaker 13>Risks sort of play out and then all of a sudden,

0:35:28.640 --> 0:35:30.239
<v Speaker 13>with no more cash being able to raise and the

0:35:30.280 --> 0:35:31.160
<v Speaker 13>money being burned, they'll have.

0:35:31.200 --> 0:35:31.879
<v Speaker 2>To close the doors.

0:35:31.880 --> 0:35:33.480
<v Speaker 4>Where in the generator of AI stack are you talking

0:35:33.480 --> 0:35:36.640
<v Speaker 4>about the application layer here rather than the foundational I think.

0:35:36.560 --> 0:35:39.840
<v Speaker 13>It's between the foundational models. Those folks have lots of funding,

0:35:39.880 --> 0:35:43.080
<v Speaker 13>they have incumbents, unlimited compute power. You have the applications

0:35:43.080 --> 0:35:47.080
<v Speaker 13>that are taking advantage of some of the new features

0:35:47.400 --> 0:35:49.680
<v Speaker 13>and the new launches that are happening in the gen model,

0:35:49.680 --> 0:35:50.880
<v Speaker 13>in the foundational models.

0:35:50.920 --> 0:35:51.880
<v Speaker 2>But there are a lot of companies in.

0:35:51.880 --> 0:35:53.560
<v Speaker 13>Between that we're using some of these models to do

0:35:53.600 --> 0:35:55.880
<v Speaker 13>better videos or better writing tools. That's where you're going

0:35:55.920 --> 0:35:57.760
<v Speaker 13>to see a lot of a lot of wreckage.

0:35:58.239 --> 0:35:59.960
<v Speaker 4>Nicely, it's always great to get you straight to a

0:36:00.160 --> 0:36:02.040
<v Speaker 4>on the show. As a chan co founder and managing

0:36:02.040 --> 0:36:04.399
<v Speaker 4>partner at FPV Ventures when they look ahead for twenty

0:36:04.440 --> 0:36:05.000
<v Speaker 4>twenty five.

0:36:05.800 --> 0:36:07.160
<v Speaker 3>Of course, Worsley used to work at Google.

0:36:07.239 --> 0:36:09.240
<v Speaker 4>Let's talk about Google for a moment, because it's debuted

0:36:09.239 --> 0:36:12.000
<v Speaker 4>a new version of its flagship AI model, Gemini two

0:36:12.040 --> 0:36:14.399
<v Speaker 4>point zero, saying it is twice as fast as its

0:36:14.400 --> 0:36:17.800
<v Speaker 4>previous version and will power virtual agents that assist users

0:36:18.000 --> 0:36:21.040
<v Speaker 4>then the new model can generate images and audio across languages,

0:36:21.320 --> 0:36:25.920
<v Speaker 4>can assist during Google searches and coding projects. Meanwhile, Adobe

0:36:25.960 --> 0:36:29.560
<v Speaker 4>also rolling out new features, this one it's Ai video product.

0:36:29.719 --> 0:36:32.800
<v Speaker 4>Much more slowly though than open AI's rival Sara service,

0:36:32.960 --> 0:36:33.399
<v Speaker 4>it's been.

0:36:33.280 --> 0:36:35.400
<v Speaker 3>Fueling concerns that it's falling behind.

0:36:35.440 --> 0:36:37.759
<v Speaker 4>The company announced the tool two months ago and it

0:36:37.800 --> 0:36:41.400
<v Speaker 4>remains in limited testing, only accessible by a handful of creators. Meanwhile,

0:36:41.440 --> 0:36:44.600
<v Speaker 4>Sora made available to a wide audience just this week.

0:36:44.680 --> 0:36:55.799
<v Speaker 4>We await Adobe's numbers after the bout. We have a

0:36:55.840 --> 0:36:58.359
<v Speaker 4>new intra day record being hit for Tesla. Keep an

0:36:58.360 --> 0:37:00.319
<v Speaker 4>eye on the stock. We're currently up to two point

0:37:00.360 --> 0:37:02.080
<v Speaker 4>seven seven percent, but at one point we're gaining three

0:37:02.120 --> 0:37:04.680
<v Speaker 4>and a half percent to hit the first interday record

0:37:04.760 --> 0:37:06.200
<v Speaker 4>since twenty twenty one.

0:37:06.560 --> 0:37:09.040
<v Speaker 3>The enthusiasm around.

0:37:08.840 --> 0:37:12.880
<v Speaker 4>Tesla, of course, since the new President elect Trump was

0:37:12.880 --> 0:37:16.720
<v Speaker 4>announced in early November, being priced in. Meanwhile, let's shift

0:37:16.719 --> 0:37:18.799
<v Speaker 4>our gear is to TikTok, another one to focus in

0:37:18.880 --> 0:37:22.040
<v Speaker 4>the Trump administration. It's currently offering users hundreds of dollars

0:37:22.040 --> 0:37:24.600
<v Speaker 4>to spend time in the app, invite friends to join

0:37:24.840 --> 0:37:27.600
<v Speaker 4>and purchase products on TikTok shop. This is all part

0:37:27.600 --> 0:37:29.960
<v Speaker 4>of an effort to expand the business as quickly as possible,

0:37:29.960 --> 0:37:32.280
<v Speaker 4>ahead of course, a possible ban in the United States.

0:37:32.320 --> 0:37:36.520
<v Speaker 4>Bombergs Alexandra Levine brings us this story quite extraordinary, some

0:37:36.560 --> 0:37:38.160
<v Speaker 4>of the ways they're enticing new users.

0:37:39.520 --> 0:37:41.920
<v Speaker 14>I haven't seen this particular one before, and I think

0:37:41.960 --> 0:37:44.120
<v Speaker 14>what's so interesting is you know they've already have They

0:37:44.120 --> 0:37:46.479
<v Speaker 14>already have one hundred and one hundred and seventy million

0:37:46.480 --> 0:37:49.040
<v Speaker 14>Americans using the app. That is more than half the

0:37:49.040 --> 0:37:51.600
<v Speaker 14>American population. It is more Americans than voted in our

0:37:51.680 --> 0:37:54.640
<v Speaker 14>last election. And this shows that they are still trying

0:37:54.680 --> 0:37:57.319
<v Speaker 14>to get more, as you said, to just really maximize

0:37:57.360 --> 0:38:00.560
<v Speaker 14>before this potential band goes into effect in just over

0:38:00.600 --> 0:38:00.919
<v Speaker 14>a month.

0:38:01.000 --> 0:38:02.880
<v Speaker 3>So what is the idea? More people?

0:38:02.960 --> 0:38:05.359
<v Speaker 4>More the one hundred and seventy million that already use

0:38:05.400 --> 0:38:08.200
<v Speaker 4>it will be a bigger outcry if indeed we are

0:38:08.239 --> 0:38:10.239
<v Speaker 4>going to see it banned or if they choose not

0:38:10.280 --> 0:38:11.680
<v Speaker 4>to divest from White Dance.

0:38:12.640 --> 0:38:15.440
<v Speaker 14>Absolutely, the thought is that it's best to just do

0:38:15.560 --> 0:38:17.440
<v Speaker 14>as much as they can and grab as much as

0:38:17.440 --> 0:38:20.480
<v Speaker 14>they can to both increase the value of the company

0:38:20.520 --> 0:38:23.080
<v Speaker 14>and also to make the app more deeply entrenched in

0:38:23.800 --> 0:38:27.320
<v Speaker 14>the American Americans everyday life than in the American economy

0:38:27.440 --> 0:38:30.480
<v Speaker 14>before this potentially comes to pass. And so what you're

0:38:30.520 --> 0:38:32.920
<v Speaker 14>seeing in this offer now when folks are opening up

0:38:32.960 --> 0:38:35.799
<v Speaker 14>the app is that they are being offered up to

0:38:35.880 --> 0:38:38.600
<v Speaker 14>three hundred and fifty dollars basically to spend in cash

0:38:38.640 --> 0:38:41.480
<v Speaker 14>rewards on TikTok Shop, which is still one of the

0:38:41.480 --> 0:38:43.360
<v Speaker 14>biggest bets for the company and one of the areas

0:38:43.400 --> 0:38:44.759
<v Speaker 14>where they are trying to invest the most.

0:38:44.920 --> 0:38:47.440
<v Speaker 4>And they're expanding in Europe as well, anasms in Spain

0:38:47.520 --> 0:38:48.160
<v Speaker 4>and Ireland.

0:38:48.600 --> 0:38:50.480
<v Speaker 3>But how well is it doing?

0:38:50.560 --> 0:38:52.640
<v Speaker 4>Do we have any sense of how many people have

0:38:52.640 --> 0:38:54.560
<v Speaker 4>been using TikTok Shop in the US.

0:38:55.239 --> 0:38:58.719
<v Speaker 14>So we know that TikTok Shop is why be popular here.

0:38:58.840 --> 0:39:01.480
<v Speaker 14>We know that TikTok or Bye Dance, its parent company,

0:39:01.800 --> 0:39:05.239
<v Speaker 14>had aimed to get users to spend seventeen point five

0:39:05.239 --> 0:39:07.279
<v Speaker 14>billion dollars on the app this year. We know that

0:39:07.320 --> 0:39:10.439
<v Speaker 14>they just had triple the Black Friday sales this year

0:39:10.480 --> 0:39:12.759
<v Speaker 14>that they had last year, So we know that they're

0:39:12.800 --> 0:39:15.360
<v Speaker 14>doing very well as far as outside the US. It

0:39:15.440 --> 0:39:18.560
<v Speaker 14>just launched yesterday in Spain, so it's a little bit newer.

0:39:18.760 --> 0:39:20.600
<v Speaker 14>But I think what we can say looking at the

0:39:20.680 --> 0:39:23.399
<v Speaker 14>US numbers is that all of the regulatory scrutiny really

0:39:23.440 --> 0:39:26.360
<v Speaker 14>hasn't done much to dampen interest in the e commerce

0:39:26.440 --> 0:39:27.720
<v Speaker 14>armer of the platform.

0:39:27.440 --> 0:39:31.040
<v Speaker 4>Throwing everything trying to gain those the US uses Alexandra Levine,

0:39:31.040 --> 0:39:31.879
<v Speaker 4>thank you so much.

0:39:32.040 --> 0:39:32.920
<v Speaker 3>In San Francisco.

0:39:33.239 --> 0:39:37.480
<v Speaker 4>Sticking with shopping paid product reviews online, which merchants can

0:39:37.560 --> 0:39:40.400
<v Speaker 4>use to gain a competitive edge, they're under increasing scrutiny.

0:39:40.560 --> 0:39:42.600
<v Speaker 4>First it was a government camp down by the FTC

0:39:42.680 --> 0:39:45.600
<v Speaker 4>back in August. Now Amazon itself is asking online shoppers

0:39:45.600 --> 0:39:48.920
<v Speaker 4>to provide information about product testimonials that they've posted on

0:39:48.960 --> 0:39:52.160
<v Speaker 4>TikTok or YouTube or Instagram. Pooemberg Spencer SOPA has done

0:39:52.160 --> 0:39:54.480
<v Speaker 4>the deep dive here and what Amazon is basically under

0:39:54.520 --> 0:39:58.759
<v Speaker 4>pressure to really work out who's shouldn't be paying such influence.

0:40:00.880 --> 0:40:05.040
<v Speaker 11>Yeah, the interesting thing here is that they're looking beyond Amazon.

0:40:05.120 --> 0:40:07.200
<v Speaker 11>You know, Amazon for years has tried to clamp down

0:40:07.239 --> 0:40:10.600
<v Speaker 11>on fake reviews. They've looked at scams where people were

0:40:10.600 --> 0:40:14.080
<v Speaker 11>maybe like taking payments on PayPal and exchange for reviews

0:40:14.080 --> 0:40:17.680
<v Speaker 11>on Amazon. And what's happening now is they're actually reaching

0:40:17.719 --> 0:40:20.920
<v Speaker 11>out to people who've posted reviews on Amazon and asking, hey,

0:40:20.920 --> 0:40:23.360
<v Speaker 11>what kind of relationship do you have with this brand

0:40:23.480 --> 0:40:26.560
<v Speaker 11>or this product? What kind of videos are you posting

0:40:26.600 --> 0:40:31.000
<v Speaker 11>on other sites like TikTok and YouTube and Instagram. And

0:40:30.520 --> 0:40:34.040
<v Speaker 11>that's the interesting development here is Amazon looking beyond its

0:40:34.080 --> 0:40:38.520
<v Speaker 11>own platform for signs of this kind of review abuse.

0:40:39.280 --> 0:40:42.400
<v Speaker 4>And what is the come upons from the abuse and

0:40:42.440 --> 0:40:43.120
<v Speaker 4>to whom.

0:40:44.160 --> 0:40:45.400
<v Speaker 2>That's a really good question.

0:40:45.520 --> 0:40:47.440
<v Speaker 11>We know that the FTC is looking to clamp down

0:40:47.520 --> 0:40:49.239
<v Speaker 11>on this, and they're saying they can go, you know,

0:40:49.800 --> 0:40:53.960
<v Speaker 11>pursue civil penalties. That rule just took effect earlier this year.

0:40:54.680 --> 0:40:57.480
<v Speaker 11>And then that's where like Amazon is still unclear exactly

0:40:57.920 --> 0:41:00.759
<v Speaker 11>where it fits in. If they turn a blind eye

0:41:00.840 --> 0:41:03.000
<v Speaker 11>to it, that would be difficult for them. I think

0:41:03.000 --> 0:41:04.520
<v Speaker 11>they have to show that they have some sort of

0:41:04.560 --> 0:41:07.440
<v Speaker 11>proactive mechanisms to try to wead these things out to

0:41:07.480 --> 0:41:10.560
<v Speaker 11>avoid culpability, and then you know, maybe help the FTC

0:41:10.719 --> 0:41:13.520
<v Speaker 11>go to another target, which could be the actual review

0:41:13.520 --> 0:41:16.120
<v Speaker 11>writer and the brand that's in collusion.

0:41:16.480 --> 0:41:18.040
<v Speaker 2>But then the other aspect of.

0:41:18.040 --> 0:41:20.279
<v Speaker 11>This is just that it's reaching beyond its site, is

0:41:20.320 --> 0:41:23.040
<v Speaker 11>just kind of sending a message like be careful about

0:41:23.120 --> 0:41:27.040
<v Speaker 11>those campaigns you run on TikTok or YouTube, trying to

0:41:27.080 --> 0:41:30.040
<v Speaker 11>sell your Amazon products and bring maybe bring some of

0:41:30.080 --> 0:41:33.360
<v Speaker 11>that back to Amazon where they prefer to have it.

0:41:33.640 --> 0:41:36.239
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, because advertising has been a really strong line of

0:41:36.280 --> 0:41:37.319
<v Speaker 4>growth for them.

0:41:37.880 --> 0:41:41.160
<v Speaker 11>Yis exactly, and it's never Amazon has never been very

0:41:41.200 --> 0:41:43.480
<v Speaker 11>good at discovery. So a problem for them has been

0:41:43.560 --> 0:41:45.879
<v Speaker 11>that brands, if they want to be discovered, they try

0:41:45.880 --> 0:41:48.959
<v Speaker 11>to get discovery discovered on TikTok and YouTube where people

0:41:49.080 --> 0:41:52.239
<v Speaker 11>kind of are noodling around. Amazon's always been a place

0:41:52.280 --> 0:41:54.920
<v Speaker 11>to spearfish, and so this is this a way for

0:41:55.000 --> 0:41:58.399
<v Speaker 11>Amazon to maybe send a warning sign against those kind

0:41:58.400 --> 0:42:01.400
<v Speaker 11>of campaigns with influencers on other platforms.

0:42:01.160 --> 0:42:03.440
<v Speaker 4>Spencer SOPA figing in on those influencers.

0:42:03.520 --> 0:42:06.520
<v Speaker 3>We appreciate it. Thanks so much. Now, let's just check

0:42:06.520 --> 0:42:06.799
<v Speaker 3>in on what.

0:42:06.840 --> 0:42:08.680
<v Speaker 4>Has been a key story, a key move in the

0:42:08.719 --> 0:42:12.759
<v Speaker 4>market today Broadcom from a points perspective, really adding to

0:42:13.440 --> 0:42:15.640
<v Speaker 4>the S and P and the Nasdaq one hundred more

0:42:15.640 --> 0:42:19.120
<v Speaker 4>broadly today it's about five point six percent. Why because well,

0:42:19.160 --> 0:42:21.919
<v Speaker 4>the report's coming out of the information which basically build

0:42:21.960 --> 0:42:24.520
<v Speaker 4>on the reporting from our own Mark German that Apple

0:42:24.680 --> 0:42:28.200
<v Speaker 4>is all in on building its own AI specific server chips.

0:42:28.239 --> 0:42:30.840
<v Speaker 3>Who are they using to do that with Broadcom.

0:42:30.440 --> 0:42:32.520
<v Speaker 4>Up five and a half percent, so we see some

0:42:32.560 --> 0:42:34.759
<v Speaker 4>big moves, some record highs across the board as well.

0:42:34.840 --> 0:42:36.120
<v Speaker 3>Keep a close eye on the likes of.

0:42:36.080 --> 0:42:38.439
<v Speaker 4>Google Today, Alphabet the parent company, and a new record

0:42:38.520 --> 0:42:41.640
<v Speaker 4>high so to is Amazon. We're just discussing with Spencer Sopa.

0:42:41.760 --> 0:42:44.200
<v Speaker 4>That does it for this edition of Blueberg Technology. Do

0:42:44.239 --> 0:42:46.279
<v Speaker 4>not forget to check out the podcast. Find it on

0:42:46.280 --> 0:42:49.160
<v Speaker 4>the terminal as well as online on Apple, Spotify, and

0:42:49.280 --> 0:42:50.880
<v Speaker 4>iHeart This is Blueberg