1 00:00:00,840 --> 00:00:03,880 Speaker 1: Hey everyone, Chuck here and welcome to the Saturday Stuff 2 00:00:03,880 --> 00:00:06,760 Speaker 1: you Should Know Select episode. I picked this one out 3 00:00:06,840 --> 00:00:10,400 Speaker 1: this week. It's ah well, it's our famous homelessness episode 4 00:00:11,160 --> 00:00:13,720 Speaker 1: and for those of you don't know, we recorded this 5 00:00:13,760 --> 00:00:18,119 Speaker 1: and released it around Christmas time December ten. We thought 6 00:00:18,120 --> 00:00:20,760 Speaker 1: it would give everyone the warm fuzzies and make people 7 00:00:20,800 --> 00:00:24,000 Speaker 1: want to go help those in need. But no, actually 8 00:00:24,040 --> 00:00:25,479 Speaker 1: it did do that for some of you. But we 9 00:00:25,480 --> 00:00:28,159 Speaker 1: actually got a lot of flak over this one, and 10 00:00:28,280 --> 00:00:32,040 Speaker 1: very disappointingly, a lot of people wrote in and said, 11 00:00:32,080 --> 00:00:33,960 Speaker 1: you know what, people deserve to be homeless. They put 12 00:00:33,960 --> 00:00:37,559 Speaker 1: themselves there. I am not supposed to help them if 13 00:00:37,640 --> 00:00:40,800 Speaker 1: they can't help themselves, screw it. And that was really 14 00:00:40,800 --> 00:00:43,199 Speaker 1: disappointed to hear. But we stand by the show. I 15 00:00:43,240 --> 00:00:45,879 Speaker 1: think it's a good one. So please to enjoy our 16 00:00:45,920 --> 00:00:48,680 Speaker 1: episode on homelessness from two thousand ten and have a 17 00:00:48,720 --> 00:00:56,960 Speaker 1: great Saturday. Welcome to Stuff you Should Know from House 18 00:00:56,960 --> 00:01:05,360 Speaker 1: Stuff Works dot com. Hey, and welcome to the podcast. 19 00:01:05,400 --> 00:01:08,240 Speaker 1: I'm Josh Clark. With me is Charles W. Chuck Bryant. 20 00:01:08,600 --> 00:01:11,360 Speaker 1: Fresh off of the Stuff you Should Know Facebook page, 21 00:01:11,880 --> 00:01:15,040 Speaker 1: where we've been discussing all manner of interesting stuff like 22 00:01:15,080 --> 00:01:17,959 Speaker 1: Bob Ross has come up. Have you been posting Bob 23 00:01:18,040 --> 00:01:22,000 Speaker 1: Ross videos? He's the best? Yes? I posted. I posted 24 00:01:22,040 --> 00:01:26,000 Speaker 1: the Peanuts Christmas time? Is here a little segment? Uh, 25 00:01:26,160 --> 00:01:28,720 Speaker 1: you've been posting some pretty good stuff too, but thank you? 26 00:01:28,880 --> 00:01:31,240 Speaker 1: What's what's some what's one of your favorite things that 27 00:01:31,520 --> 00:01:35,360 Speaker 1: have gotten people buzzing lately? Did I post about Bonnie 28 00:01:35,360 --> 00:01:37,240 Speaker 1: Prince Billy or was that on my own Facebook page? 29 00:01:37,280 --> 00:01:40,600 Speaker 1: I don't know. Yeah, did you know? Because you would 30 00:01:40,600 --> 00:01:42,960 Speaker 1: have taken it down? I would not have. I would 31 00:01:42,959 --> 00:01:45,920 Speaker 1: respect your post. I'm sleepy today because of Bunny Prince 32 00:01:45,959 --> 00:01:48,240 Speaker 1: Billy last night. I would scoff at it, but I 33 00:01:48,280 --> 00:01:50,400 Speaker 1: wouldn't take it down. I love that. That's become a 34 00:01:50,480 --> 00:01:53,400 Speaker 1: running gag. Is me loving him and you're making fun 35 00:01:53,440 --> 00:01:58,680 Speaker 1: of him? Go ahead, okay, you ready for me to 36 00:01:58,720 --> 00:02:02,560 Speaker 1: make fun of him. I'm not going to. He seems 37 00:02:02,560 --> 00:02:08,840 Speaker 1: like a nice guy. Okay, So Chuck Chucker's um. I 38 00:02:08,880 --> 00:02:14,440 Speaker 1: wrote a blog post actually recently on homelessness. I read it. 39 00:02:14,760 --> 00:02:17,920 Speaker 1: Did you read it? Really? I read your stuff? Man? 40 00:02:17,919 --> 00:02:23,480 Speaker 1: Are you kidding? I'm a fan? Really? Yes? Really? So? 41 00:02:23,800 --> 00:02:26,680 Speaker 1: The whole thing, then, you know this already was centered 42 00:02:26,760 --> 00:02:31,360 Speaker 1: around well, it started around this UM, this news that 43 00:02:31,440 --> 00:02:36,840 Speaker 1: came out in July that the homeless, the population of 44 00:02:36,880 --> 00:02:42,080 Speaker 1: homeless school children had risen dramatically to about one million 45 00:02:42,919 --> 00:02:48,119 Speaker 1: kids in US schools, public schools, I would imagine who 46 00:02:48,120 --> 00:02:53,040 Speaker 1: are homeless? Yeah? Right, and uh in one particular area, 47 00:02:53,639 --> 00:02:58,480 Speaker 1: I think by the numbers statistically speaking, in Sue Falls, 48 00:02:58,520 --> 00:03:02,440 Speaker 1: South Dakota, that's a homeless kid per classroom. Yeah, they 49 00:03:02,440 --> 00:03:06,200 Speaker 1: had a huge increase didn't they there. Oh yeah, something 50 00:03:06,240 --> 00:03:09,080 Speaker 1: like that in that state period. Yeah, in uh, in 51 00:03:09,639 --> 00:03:15,160 Speaker 1: Sioux Falls school District, it's jump over the last five years. 52 00:03:16,560 --> 00:03:19,320 Speaker 1: And what in Texas like a hundred plus percent. Yeah, 53 00:03:19,400 --> 00:03:25,040 Speaker 1: So across the across the US, there's been UM an 54 00:03:25,120 --> 00:03:29,760 Speaker 1: increase of forty one percent nationwide, right of school children, Yes, 55 00:03:29,880 --> 00:03:33,440 Speaker 1: of homeless school children and um, the so Texas has 56 00:03:33,480 --> 00:03:36,200 Speaker 1: seen an increase of a hundred and thirty nine percent, UM, 57 00:03:36,240 --> 00:03:39,360 Speaker 1: Iowa a hundred and thirty six percent. The lowest of 58 00:03:39,440 --> 00:03:43,400 Speaker 1: the highest five is New Jersey with an eight percent increase. 59 00:03:43,680 --> 00:03:46,440 Speaker 1: And this is, of course, i'll due to the great 60 00:03:46,440 --> 00:03:49,880 Speaker 1: recession that's going on right now, right of course. And 61 00:03:49,960 --> 00:03:53,000 Speaker 1: somebody actually posted I haven't read the links, but somebody 62 00:03:53,000 --> 00:03:56,000 Speaker 1: actually posted a comment on the blog that said, Um, 63 00:03:56,040 --> 00:03:59,160 Speaker 1: you know it's bad enough. You know, homeless school ChIL 64 00:03:59,320 --> 00:04:02,760 Speaker 1: children are to pressing enough. But you know there's plenty 65 00:04:02,800 --> 00:04:06,080 Speaker 1: of homeless kids out there who aren't in school. Well yeah, sure, 66 00:04:06,280 --> 00:04:09,360 Speaker 1: you think about that. So with the economic recession is 67 00:04:09,400 --> 00:04:14,280 Speaker 1: clearly to blame for this increase in homeless school children. Um. 68 00:04:14,320 --> 00:04:16,240 Speaker 1: And there's a lot of other factors that over the 69 00:04:16,279 --> 00:04:19,440 Speaker 1: years have contributed to homelessness, which we'll talk about. But Chuck, 70 00:04:20,120 --> 00:04:22,960 Speaker 1: let's talk about homelessness in the United States, shall we? 71 00:04:23,120 --> 00:04:25,279 Speaker 1: And we should say we're just going to concentrate in 72 00:04:25,320 --> 00:04:27,920 Speaker 1: the United States. Actually, I've got a few stats. Do 73 00:04:28,000 --> 00:04:31,359 Speaker 1: you have, Well, just some stats, Okay, so let's go 74 00:04:31,360 --> 00:04:34,200 Speaker 1: ahead and talk about this and get the around the 75 00:04:34,240 --> 00:04:37,880 Speaker 1: world out of the way. Worldwide, they they approximate, and 76 00:04:37,920 --> 00:04:41,200 Speaker 1: we should go ahead and say that counting homeless people 77 00:04:41,320 --> 00:04:47,120 Speaker 1: is is a tough bag because they changes drastically week 78 00:04:47,160 --> 00:04:49,680 Speaker 1: to week sometimes. Well, we should say that there's two 79 00:04:49,720 --> 00:04:52,400 Speaker 1: ways of doing it. One is it's called a point 80 00:04:52,400 --> 00:04:56,080 Speaker 1: in time count, where it's basically like, all right, everybody, 81 00:04:56,120 --> 00:04:58,960 Speaker 1: go count the homeless people in your area today, right 82 00:04:59,200 --> 00:05:02,880 Speaker 1: on this one for picular night. And then um reported 83 00:05:02,920 --> 00:05:05,320 Speaker 1: in and then we'll tally the numbers. And then the 84 00:05:05,360 --> 00:05:08,480 Speaker 1: other way to do it is UM basically over a year, 85 00:05:08,960 --> 00:05:13,320 Speaker 1: and that's like a huge undertaking UM usually done by 86 00:05:13,360 --> 00:05:17,680 Speaker 1: the Census Bureau. UM that identifies, you know, how many 87 00:05:17,680 --> 00:05:19,719 Speaker 1: people have used homeless shelters, how many of them have 88 00:05:19,800 --> 00:05:22,200 Speaker 1: been different, and it comes up with a pretty rough number. 89 00:05:22,600 --> 00:05:25,000 Speaker 1: Well yeah, but one of the reasons it's it's difficult 90 00:05:25,080 --> 00:05:30,119 Speaker 1: is because fortunes change rapidly in this crazy, fast moving world, 91 00:05:30,760 --> 00:05:34,200 Speaker 1: and homeless people sometimes are in cars and campgrounds and 92 00:05:34,200 --> 00:05:36,360 Speaker 1: places where you can't find them, so it's tough to 93 00:05:36,400 --> 00:05:38,960 Speaker 1: get the dead accurate numbers. But having said all that, 94 00:05:39,080 --> 00:05:42,200 Speaker 1: my friend, I do have some stats worldwide. Approximately one 95 00:05:42,240 --> 00:05:46,120 Speaker 1: hundred people around the world are homeless, uh the u N. 96 00:05:46,200 --> 00:05:49,080 Speaker 1: And what you say, a hundred million people in the world. 97 00:05:49,160 --> 00:05:51,520 Speaker 1: It sounds like you just said a hundred one million, 98 00:05:52,360 --> 00:05:54,640 Speaker 1: Uh the u N. It says there's about thirty million 99 00:05:54,720 --> 00:05:56,920 Speaker 1: displaced indigenous people. I don't know if they count that 100 00:05:56,960 --> 00:06:00,159 Speaker 1: as homeless necessarily, I would imagine so that to be 101 00:06:00,160 --> 00:06:02,839 Speaker 1: a part of that larger number. UM. And then I 102 00:06:02,880 --> 00:06:06,680 Speaker 1: started thinking about, like, are there homeless everywhere? And of 103 00:06:06,680 --> 00:06:09,480 Speaker 1: course there are, but I said, what about places like 104 00:06:09,520 --> 00:06:13,599 Speaker 1: Sweden and Norway, like where you would not expect homeless people, 105 00:06:14,040 --> 00:06:16,719 Speaker 1: They have them there, But Sweden only has about seventeen 106 00:06:16,760 --> 00:06:20,600 Speaker 1: thousand homeless out of nine point three million people. It's 107 00:06:20,640 --> 00:06:24,320 Speaker 1: this pretty small percentage. Uh. Norway though, has one point 108 00:06:24,480 --> 00:06:27,599 Speaker 1: for homeless people per every one thousand people, which is 109 00:06:28,600 --> 00:06:32,400 Speaker 1: it's not too far off America's percentage really because we 110 00:06:32,440 --> 00:06:37,000 Speaker 1: have about one percent right two About three to three 111 00:06:37,000 --> 00:06:39,120 Speaker 1: point five million people is the latest number I saw. 112 00:06:39,400 --> 00:06:41,880 Speaker 1: The latest number I saw, it was actually less than that. 113 00:06:42,360 --> 00:06:44,960 Speaker 1: What was it? And this this doesn't make sense because 114 00:06:44,960 --> 00:06:48,520 Speaker 1: it's it's to the the the homelessness population has increased 115 00:06:49,120 --> 00:06:52,760 Speaker 1: right in the US since the recession. So the two 116 00:06:52,800 --> 00:06:57,400 Speaker 1: thousand five number I think was two point three and 117 00:06:57,520 --> 00:07:00,880 Speaker 1: three point five million between those two right like like 118 00:07:00,960 --> 00:07:03,960 Speaker 1: you just said. But then there's another one from two 119 00:07:04,000 --> 00:07:08,839 Speaker 1: thousand nine. It's one point five six. So the numbers 120 00:07:08,839 --> 00:07:11,080 Speaker 1: are all over the place. A bet this not right. 121 00:07:12,000 --> 00:07:17,160 Speaker 1: So that's a little bit from around the world, Russia, China, Africa, Canada. 122 00:07:17,480 --> 00:07:20,080 Speaker 1: It happens everywhere, but most of this is U S 123 00:07:20,120 --> 00:07:23,640 Speaker 1: base because that's where we are. What we can say, though, 124 00:07:23,720 --> 00:07:28,600 Speaker 1: is that percentage wise, there's a disproportionate number of minorities 125 00:07:28,680 --> 00:07:31,440 Speaker 1: that are homeless. Minorities in this country make up about 126 00:07:31,440 --> 00:07:34,560 Speaker 1: twelve percent of the population, and African Americans make up 127 00:07:34,600 --> 00:07:42,240 Speaker 1: about fifty and another are Hispanic right, homeless in the 128 00:07:42,280 --> 00:07:46,560 Speaker 1: United States, right, African Americans are the account for between 129 00:07:47,360 --> 00:07:51,680 Speaker 1: thirty eight and of the homeless population, right, but they 130 00:07:51,800 --> 00:07:55,480 Speaker 1: only make up about twelve percent of the US population. Right, 131 00:07:56,000 --> 00:07:58,560 Speaker 1: And uh, this is you know, obviously you'll see most 132 00:07:58,560 --> 00:08:00,120 Speaker 1: of this in big cities, but it's a problem in 133 00:08:00,320 --> 00:08:04,920 Speaker 1: rural areas as well as well as well. And typically 134 00:08:05,960 --> 00:08:09,920 Speaker 1: homeless families make up a greater proportion of the homeless 135 00:08:09,960 --> 00:08:14,400 Speaker 1: in rural areas, which is that's any kind of homelessness 136 00:08:14,440 --> 00:08:18,040 Speaker 1: is sad, But an entire family being homeless, iss, that's 137 00:08:18,040 --> 00:08:21,239 Speaker 1: really tough. Chuck. We we talked about what was driving 138 00:08:21,280 --> 00:08:27,480 Speaker 1: homelessness right now. Driving the increase is the recession, but um, 139 00:08:27,520 --> 00:08:35,400 Speaker 1: in the late twentie and this century as well. First, right, UM, 140 00:08:35,559 --> 00:08:39,160 Speaker 1: there's been a combination of factors and the two biggest 141 00:08:39,240 --> 00:08:44,560 Speaker 1: drivers are poverty, an increase in poverty, and UM a 142 00:08:44,679 --> 00:08:50,719 Speaker 1: decrease in the availability of affordable housing, two huge factors. 143 00:08:50,800 --> 00:08:53,480 Speaker 1: In addition to others that we'll talk about later, um, 144 00:08:53,679 --> 00:08:58,079 Speaker 1: that have contributed to people not having a home. The 145 00:08:58,120 --> 00:09:01,360 Speaker 1: saddest stat what a well, because we'll talk about all 146 00:09:01,360 --> 00:09:05,439 Speaker 1: the other factors like drugs and alcohol and mental health 147 00:09:05,440 --> 00:09:07,400 Speaker 1: and stuff like that, but it's sad that the reason 148 00:09:07,440 --> 00:09:11,080 Speaker 1: why people aren't have homes because they can't afford housing. Right. 149 00:09:11,200 --> 00:09:13,680 Speaker 1: And here's here's something I just want to put this 150 00:09:13,760 --> 00:09:16,400 Speaker 1: out there now. I was reading a history of homelessness 151 00:09:16,440 --> 00:09:20,960 Speaker 1: in the US UM and the author was basically saying, 152 00:09:21,720 --> 00:09:26,840 Speaker 1: homelessness been around forever, like apparently, um, fourteenth century England 153 00:09:26,880 --> 00:09:32,000 Speaker 1: had vagrancy laws, right, people have been homeless, have been um, 154 00:09:32,040 --> 00:09:34,200 Speaker 1: not necessarily living on the streets, but don't have a 155 00:09:34,200 --> 00:09:37,360 Speaker 1: permanent residence. And that's an important point too. When we 156 00:09:37,400 --> 00:09:41,400 Speaker 1: talk about homelessness, we're not just talking about people sleeping 157 00:09:41,400 --> 00:09:43,959 Speaker 1: on the streets. We're not just talking about people sleeping 158 00:09:44,000 --> 00:09:47,720 Speaker 1: in emergency shelters or even in their cars. The true 159 00:09:47,840 --> 00:09:51,920 Speaker 1: genuine definition of homelessness is you don't have a home, 160 00:09:52,720 --> 00:09:54,880 Speaker 1: you don't have a place that's your own, you're staying 161 00:09:54,880 --> 00:09:58,120 Speaker 1: with family, you live in a weekly motel. That that's 162 00:09:58,160 --> 00:10:02,160 Speaker 1: homeless as well. Yeah true, right, Um, But back to 163 00:10:02,240 --> 00:10:05,160 Speaker 1: the uh the history of homelessness. The author was saying, 164 00:10:05,880 --> 00:10:08,880 Speaker 1: you know, we've had homeless in the US since we've 165 00:10:08,880 --> 00:10:13,679 Speaker 1: been here. Um, the differences. We used to have homeless 166 00:10:13,720 --> 00:10:17,360 Speaker 1: because we couldn't afford to give them work. I couldn't 167 00:10:17,360 --> 00:10:20,440 Speaker 1: afford to take care of them. Now we can't afford 168 00:10:20,440 --> 00:10:23,800 Speaker 1: to take care of them. We just don't write you know. Well, yeah, 169 00:10:23,880 --> 00:10:25,840 Speaker 1: that's interesting. You brought that up because I was reading 170 00:10:25,840 --> 00:10:29,400 Speaker 1: about other countries. In America seems to be unique in 171 00:10:30,080 --> 00:10:32,679 Speaker 1: a very bad way, and that a lot of Americans 172 00:10:32,920 --> 00:10:38,520 Speaker 1: feel like it's deserved and because you messed up by 173 00:10:38,600 --> 00:10:41,240 Speaker 1: doing something really bad or you're on alcohol or drugs, 174 00:10:41,720 --> 00:10:44,040 Speaker 1: and a lot of Americans take that attitude that homeless 175 00:10:44,080 --> 00:10:47,040 Speaker 1: people deserve to be homeless, and then most of the 176 00:10:47,080 --> 00:10:49,920 Speaker 1: rest of Americans just don't think about it at all, 177 00:10:50,000 --> 00:10:53,120 Speaker 1: and it's a very invisible problem, right or there are 178 00:10:53,280 --> 00:10:56,600 Speaker 1: you know, people that do care and don't think they 179 00:10:56,600 --> 00:11:01,360 Speaker 1: deserve it, and they're what we call good people or advocates. Yeah, 180 00:11:20,679 --> 00:11:23,960 Speaker 1: so how do people get homeless? Josh, Well, Chuck, let's 181 00:11:23,960 --> 00:11:27,920 Speaker 1: talk about it. We we said that poverty and um, 182 00:11:28,120 --> 00:11:30,520 Speaker 1: the lack of affordable housing are two of the biggest 183 00:11:30,600 --> 00:11:38,040 Speaker 1: drivers um with with poverty. Okay, right now, when you 184 00:11:38,120 --> 00:11:42,680 Speaker 1: when you quantify poverty and the poverty line, you basically 185 00:11:42,760 --> 00:11:46,800 Speaker 1: figure out how much the average person pays in a 186 00:11:46,880 --> 00:11:50,079 Speaker 1: state or in a nation or something like that for housing, utilities, food, 187 00:11:50,080 --> 00:11:52,720 Speaker 1: that kind of thing. Then you set a line and 188 00:11:52,800 --> 00:11:56,679 Speaker 1: say anything below this is you're eligible for government assistance. 189 00:11:56,800 --> 00:12:01,880 Speaker 1: Right your your poverty stricken. UM. In the US, the 190 00:12:02,000 --> 00:12:05,800 Speaker 1: poverty line is somewhere around seventeen grand a year for 191 00:12:05,800 --> 00:12:08,840 Speaker 1: a family of three. Right. The problem is there's a 192 00:12:08,840 --> 00:12:13,080 Speaker 1: big disparity between the poverty line and the minimum wage. 193 00:12:13,280 --> 00:12:16,400 Speaker 1: So the federal minimum wage is seven dollars and twenty 194 00:12:16,480 --> 00:12:20,520 Speaker 1: five cents an hour. Right, for a person to work 195 00:12:20,600 --> 00:12:25,400 Speaker 1: forty hours a week, that's a normal work week, UM, 196 00:12:25,440 --> 00:12:29,600 Speaker 1: fifty two weeks a year, vacation none, like they work 197 00:12:29,760 --> 00:12:32,360 Speaker 1: five days a week every week. Uh, they would gross 198 00:12:32,800 --> 00:12:37,040 Speaker 1: fifteen thousand, eighty dollars. That's not very much money, right, 199 00:12:37,080 --> 00:12:39,800 Speaker 1: So you're actually falling below the poverty line making the 200 00:12:40,200 --> 00:12:44,760 Speaker 1: federal minimum wage. Right, and then consider that actually too 201 00:12:45,360 --> 00:12:50,960 Speaker 1: afford a two bedroom apartment. This is the median for 202 00:12:51,000 --> 00:12:54,320 Speaker 1: across the states. Uh, to afford a two bedroom apartment 203 00:12:54,520 --> 00:12:57,680 Speaker 1: at thirty of your income, which is the definition of 204 00:12:57,679 --> 00:13:03,559 Speaker 1: affordable housing. UM at seven, making seven, you'd have to 205 00:13:03,840 --> 00:13:07,080 Speaker 1: work eighty seven hours a week. Ridiculous. So there's a 206 00:13:07,120 --> 00:13:09,560 Speaker 1: big part of the problem right there. Well, yeah, it said. 207 00:13:09,559 --> 00:13:11,160 Speaker 1: One of the stats in here that was shocking was 208 00:13:11,200 --> 00:13:15,240 Speaker 1: about fiftcent of homeless people actually have jobs. So, um, 209 00:13:15,400 --> 00:13:20,600 Speaker 1: I saw actually not in this article, but I just 210 00:13:20,679 --> 00:13:25,560 Speaker 1: across the internet. Well, what is clear is that a 211 00:13:25,559 --> 00:13:28,000 Speaker 1: lot of people end up homeless that I don't think 212 00:13:28,000 --> 00:13:31,280 Speaker 1: they would ever end up homeless. They live paycheck to paycheck. 213 00:13:31,320 --> 00:13:33,199 Speaker 1: They have a job and they're getting by, but then 214 00:13:33,240 --> 00:13:35,600 Speaker 1: something happens. They either lose a job, or they have 215 00:13:36,160 --> 00:13:40,240 Speaker 1: some outrageous medical bills, or some catastrophe happens, and then 216 00:13:41,240 --> 00:13:43,680 Speaker 1: your average Joe or Jane with a job can find 217 00:13:43,720 --> 00:13:48,080 Speaker 1: themselves homeless, like pretty easily. Sometimes it's not always just 218 00:13:48,160 --> 00:13:52,680 Speaker 1: some schizophrenic who has a heroin problem, you know, right. 219 00:13:53,080 --> 00:13:56,400 Speaker 1: In fact, most of the time I would say it's not. Um. 220 00:13:56,920 --> 00:14:00,640 Speaker 1: We also talked about a lack of affordable housing, right 221 00:14:00,760 --> 00:14:05,720 Speaker 1: we said, the definition of affordable housing is of your income. UM. 222 00:14:05,760 --> 00:14:14,400 Speaker 1: Apparently there are five million that you're shooting for. Yeah, yeah, 223 00:14:14,480 --> 00:14:18,360 Speaker 1: five million US households pay more than half of their 224 00:14:18,440 --> 00:14:22,120 Speaker 1: income in rent, Right, that is unbelievable. That's called worst 225 00:14:22,120 --> 00:14:24,600 Speaker 1: case scenario. And the rule of thumb is if you 226 00:14:24,640 --> 00:14:30,000 Speaker 1: pay a quarter, you're doing good. Yeah yeah, so yeah, 227 00:14:30,080 --> 00:14:33,120 Speaker 1: half of your income in rent, you're in a bad, 228 00:14:33,440 --> 00:14:36,640 Speaker 1: bad way. Um, that all shouldn't be living in whatever 229 00:14:36,640 --> 00:14:39,920 Speaker 1: big city you're living in. Well, that also encompasses that 230 00:14:40,000 --> 00:14:42,480 Speaker 1: worst case scenario. Also encombs as people who live in 231 00:14:42,520 --> 00:14:46,680 Speaker 1: substandard housing as well. So, um, it's not just how 232 00:14:46,760 --> 00:14:49,440 Speaker 1: much you're paying out, it's what you're paying for, right, 233 00:14:49,880 --> 00:14:52,360 Speaker 1: or a combination of the two, right, Um, part of 234 00:14:52,400 --> 00:14:56,040 Speaker 1: the problem. Chuck, do you remember tech Wood? Yeah, techwood housing, 235 00:14:56,120 --> 00:15:02,120 Speaker 1: techwood housing. Uh no, it's not. And that, um, the 236 00:15:02,200 --> 00:15:05,160 Speaker 1: demolished Remember they demolished tech Wood, which is like the 237 00:15:05,200 --> 00:15:08,080 Speaker 1: projects in Atlanta right before the Olympics. They were just 238 00:15:08,120 --> 00:15:10,880 Speaker 1: gone and it was like, okay, all you poor people, 239 00:15:11,440 --> 00:15:13,160 Speaker 1: you don't have to go home because you don't have 240 00:15:13,200 --> 00:15:16,120 Speaker 1: one anymore, but you can't stay here. And that was that. 241 00:15:16,200 --> 00:15:19,520 Speaker 1: And apparently there's a there there. That was a nationwide 242 00:15:19,560 --> 00:15:24,120 Speaker 1: trend since the eighties. Yes, between eight and two thousand three, 243 00:15:24,240 --> 00:15:29,320 Speaker 1: more than two million low rent housing units were basically 244 00:15:29,360 --> 00:15:32,680 Speaker 1: either demolished or turned into you know, high rise, expensive 245 00:15:32,760 --> 00:15:35,360 Speaker 1: high rises. And during that same period from eighty to 246 00:15:35,520 --> 00:15:41,360 Speaker 1: two thousand three, government assistance for housing UM fell by half, 247 00:15:41,920 --> 00:15:44,680 Speaker 1: decreased by half. So that's gonna equal a lot of homeless. 248 00:15:44,840 --> 00:15:46,360 Speaker 1: So it's not and not only are we not helping 249 00:15:46,360 --> 00:15:51,360 Speaker 1: the homeless, we're actually creating homeless. Right. So, uh, we 250 00:15:51,400 --> 00:15:55,120 Speaker 1: talked about obviously pay and being down on your luck 251 00:15:55,200 --> 00:15:59,240 Speaker 1: temporarily living paycheck to paycheck, why else would you become home? Well, 252 00:15:59,320 --> 00:16:02,240 Speaker 1: you kind of hit the the nail on the head 253 00:16:02,240 --> 00:16:05,560 Speaker 1: a little bit when you talked about heroin addicted schizophrenics. 254 00:16:06,760 --> 00:16:10,200 Speaker 1: Those those can be a combination of those two or separately. 255 00:16:10,240 --> 00:16:13,720 Speaker 1: Mental illness and addiction are two big factors in homelessness 256 00:16:13,760 --> 00:16:20,040 Speaker 1: as well with mentally ill um. Apparently about twenty of 257 00:16:20,080 --> 00:16:23,200 Speaker 1: all homeless people have some type of mental illness. That 258 00:16:23,240 --> 00:16:25,520 Speaker 1: brings up a really interesting point. Have you ever heard 259 00:16:25,600 --> 00:16:29,000 Speaker 1: the urban legend that Ronald Reagan is responsible for the 260 00:16:29,080 --> 00:16:32,120 Speaker 1: increase in homelessness because he closed down all of the 261 00:16:32,160 --> 00:16:35,480 Speaker 1: mental institutions. Yes, I have heard that that's actually not 262 00:16:35,600 --> 00:16:38,200 Speaker 1: too far off the mark. When he was governor of 263 00:16:38,240 --> 00:16:41,360 Speaker 1: California from like sixty seven to seventy four. He shut 264 00:16:41,400 --> 00:16:46,240 Speaker 1: down a lot of these state run psychiatric hospitals. When 265 00:16:46,280 --> 00:16:49,400 Speaker 1: he became president. One of the major things he cut 266 00:16:49,440 --> 00:16:53,600 Speaker 1: funding too was the treatment of mental illness. And because 267 00:16:53,840 --> 00:16:57,280 Speaker 1: of this cut and funding, a lot of mental hospitals 268 00:16:57,280 --> 00:16:59,920 Speaker 1: shut down and a lot of mentally ill people found 269 00:16:59,920 --> 00:17:04,520 Speaker 1: themselves homeless. So kind of indirectly in that sense, he 270 00:17:04,520 --> 00:17:08,359 Speaker 1: he definitely contributed to an increase in homelessness. Well, should 271 00:17:08,359 --> 00:17:11,120 Speaker 1: we go ahead and talk about the McKinley Vento Act then, 272 00:17:11,560 --> 00:17:15,760 Speaker 1: since we're talking Reagan, Well, yeah, now that here we go. 273 00:17:16,320 --> 00:17:21,280 Speaker 1: He also signed the first and it says only Significant 274 00:17:21,320 --> 00:17:27,879 Speaker 1: Homeless Act of Congress. Yeah, the McKinley McKinney Vento Act 275 00:17:28,480 --> 00:17:30,400 Speaker 1: that was had a different name, but then they named 276 00:17:30,400 --> 00:17:33,479 Speaker 1: it after Stuart McKinney and Bruce Vento, who were two 277 00:17:33,520 --> 00:17:35,800 Speaker 1: of the biggest champions, and it had all sorts of 278 00:17:35,800 --> 00:17:41,200 Speaker 1: cool programs in it, right, Yeah, emergency shelter, transitional housing, healthcare, food, 279 00:17:41,600 --> 00:17:45,600 Speaker 1: job training, substance abuse services, all kinds of cool stuff. Yeah. 280 00:17:45,640 --> 00:17:48,440 Speaker 1: And it's really ironic that he he was the president 281 00:17:48,520 --> 00:17:51,960 Speaker 1: that signed that into law because he is also widely 282 00:17:51,960 --> 00:17:55,240 Speaker 1: credited in this kind of take off so many Republican listeners. 283 00:17:55,720 --> 00:18:00,040 Speaker 1: He is widely credited as creating the homeless problem in 284 00:18:00,080 --> 00:18:05,000 Speaker 1: the US, not just through de institutionalization, but through the 285 00:18:05,040 --> 00:18:10,120 Speaker 1: creation of the wealth gap that we've seen between nineteen 286 00:18:10,119 --> 00:18:13,800 Speaker 1: eighty and now. You talked about substance abuse, and about 287 00:18:13,840 --> 00:18:16,680 Speaker 1: two thirds of homeless people struggle with some kind of 288 00:18:16,720 --> 00:18:21,360 Speaker 1: alcohol or drug problem, not surprisingly, and then uh, sadly, 289 00:18:21,480 --> 00:18:24,080 Speaker 1: domestic violence has a big part to do with it, 290 00:18:24,240 --> 00:18:27,600 Speaker 1: especially with women. About half the women are battered women, 291 00:18:27,640 --> 00:18:31,640 Speaker 1: and they oftentimes don't have anywhere to go. They'll flee 292 00:18:31,640 --> 00:18:34,560 Speaker 1: there if if they're brave enough to actually flee they're 293 00:18:34,640 --> 00:18:38,520 Speaker 1: jerk husband, abuse of husband, then there they have nowhere 294 00:18:38,520 --> 00:18:40,760 Speaker 1: to be because their husband might be the sole breadwinner 295 00:18:41,560 --> 00:18:43,960 Speaker 1: and in that kind of circumstance, so they have battered 296 00:18:43,960 --> 00:18:47,480 Speaker 1: women shelters that God for, just for women that that 297 00:18:47,560 --> 00:18:51,439 Speaker 1: suffer from abuse, and kids too. I think half of 298 00:18:52,000 --> 00:18:58,240 Speaker 1: a runaway homeless runaways, Um, we're fleeing domestic abuse or 299 00:18:58,280 --> 00:19:01,879 Speaker 1: homeless kids on their own. I guess we're fleeing domestic abuse, 300 00:19:01,920 --> 00:19:06,560 Speaker 1: and about we're fleeing sexual abuse. Yeah, right, But it 301 00:19:06,600 --> 00:19:10,520 Speaker 1: doesn't stop there. Unfortunately, when you are homeless on the street, 302 00:19:11,560 --> 00:19:15,360 Speaker 1: you encounter even more abuse. Many times you leave home, 303 00:19:15,560 --> 00:19:17,680 Speaker 1: you leave an abusive situation at home, you live on 304 00:19:17,720 --> 00:19:19,520 Speaker 1: the street. Then you get attacked on the street for 305 00:19:19,560 --> 00:19:23,640 Speaker 1: being homeless, or you are forced into doing really bad 306 00:19:23,680 --> 00:19:27,680 Speaker 1: things for food and shelter and stuff like that, untoward 307 00:19:27,760 --> 00:19:31,879 Speaker 1: things at the bus station. At the bus station, and veterans, Josh, 308 00:19:31,880 --> 00:19:33,840 Speaker 1: are a big part of our homeless problem. And that 309 00:19:34,600 --> 00:19:37,080 Speaker 1: I can't say saddest of all because it's all really sad. 310 00:19:37,840 --> 00:19:40,439 Speaker 1: But when you're veterans, when you've got to fight for 311 00:19:40,520 --> 00:19:43,800 Speaker 1: this country and you end up one of the two 312 00:19:43,880 --> 00:19:48,320 Speaker 1: hundred thousand homeless single men, usually with mental illness substance 313 00:19:48,320 --> 00:19:52,120 Speaker 1: abuse problems because of maybe post traumatic stress disorder, that 314 00:19:52,440 --> 00:19:55,879 Speaker 1: is heartbreaking. Yeah, and and again you just keep hitting 315 00:19:55,920 --> 00:19:58,480 Speaker 1: that nail right on the head man. There's a lot 316 00:19:58,520 --> 00:20:03,840 Speaker 1: of overlapping problems or factors of in homelessness. Like you know, veterans, 317 00:20:03,880 --> 00:20:07,440 Speaker 1: Maybe homeless veterans may be more prone to having a 318 00:20:07,480 --> 00:20:10,439 Speaker 1: substance abuse problem or suffering from a mental illness like 319 00:20:10,520 --> 00:20:14,760 Speaker 1: PTSD or substance abuse and mental illness overlap and other 320 00:20:14,800 --> 00:20:18,119 Speaker 1: people as well. Uh, And part of the problem is 321 00:20:18,240 --> 00:20:21,199 Speaker 1: you get to get into a vicious cycle. There are 322 00:20:21,359 --> 00:20:27,840 Speaker 1: far few services, far fewer services available easily accessible on 323 00:20:27,880 --> 00:20:30,840 Speaker 1: the street. Um then there are if you have a 324 00:20:30,880 --> 00:20:32,720 Speaker 1: house and an income and an address and a fine 325 00:20:32,800 --> 00:20:36,159 Speaker 1: number and all the normal stuff that that you just 326 00:20:36,280 --> 00:20:38,119 Speaker 1: kind of need to be able to get by in 327 00:20:38,119 --> 00:20:41,480 Speaker 1: the US these days. And you know, you you look 328 00:20:41,520 --> 00:20:44,920 Speaker 1: at something like the Department of Veterans Affairs, which does 329 00:20:44,960 --> 00:20:47,280 Speaker 1: as good a job as they can as far as 330 00:20:47,320 --> 00:20:51,679 Speaker 1: I know, but they can only accommodate about of homeless veterans. 331 00:20:51,720 --> 00:20:53,879 Speaker 1: But what's so frustrating is that they coul accommodate all 332 00:20:53,920 --> 00:20:56,720 Speaker 1: of them. They could if they wanted, if they had not, 333 00:20:56,760 --> 00:20:58,679 Speaker 1: if they wanted to, if they had the funding. So 334 00:20:58,760 --> 00:21:02,760 Speaker 1: you see these record bonuses for CEOs on one hand, 335 00:21:02,800 --> 00:21:06,960 Speaker 1: and then you hear about homeless veterans. The money's out there, yes, 336 00:21:07,080 --> 00:21:09,240 Speaker 1: And I'm glad it was veterans that got you. I 337 00:21:09,280 --> 00:21:12,240 Speaker 1: hope it's homeless school children that gets somebody else. I 338 00:21:12,280 --> 00:21:16,520 Speaker 1: hope somebody hears this and realizes that we have all 339 00:21:16,560 --> 00:21:20,040 Speaker 1: the money we need to get it's just some of 340 00:21:20,080 --> 00:21:22,120 Speaker 1: the wealthiest are gonna have to give up a little 341 00:21:22,160 --> 00:21:24,159 Speaker 1: bit of it. So that some of the poorest have 342 00:21:24,280 --> 00:21:28,080 Speaker 1: a house. It's as simple as that we have the means, 343 00:21:28,160 --> 00:21:30,480 Speaker 1: just that the will. Yeah, and we're not talking about 344 00:21:30,880 --> 00:21:33,480 Speaker 1: just some social program with these alcoholics living off my dime. 345 00:21:33,520 --> 00:21:37,800 Speaker 1: We're talking about homeless veterans and children and abused women. 346 00:21:38,200 --> 00:21:41,480 Speaker 1: And even if it is alcoholic veterans, we've already learned. 347 00:21:41,560 --> 00:21:44,600 Speaker 1: Have we not learned already that alcoholism and all addiction 348 00:21:44,760 --> 00:21:47,280 Speaker 1: is a brain disease that follows the brain disease model 349 00:21:47,320 --> 00:21:50,439 Speaker 1: these days, you need treatment. Well, that's the whole stupid 350 00:21:50,440 --> 00:21:52,359 Speaker 1: American idea that I talked about, was that some people 351 00:21:52,359 --> 00:21:54,280 Speaker 1: feel like they deserve to be homeless. They see him 352 00:21:54,320 --> 00:21:55,879 Speaker 1: on the street and they think, what did you do 353 00:21:55,920 --> 00:21:58,600 Speaker 1: to get here? Yeah, instead of what can I do 354 00:21:58,760 --> 00:22:02,080 Speaker 1: to help you? Yeah? Well, this is touched a nerve today. 355 00:22:02,840 --> 00:22:08,960 Speaker 1: It's homelessness. Really shocked. But I'm glad, I'm angry, That's 356 00:22:08,960 --> 00:22:11,320 Speaker 1: what I'm saying. Okay, I'm glad you're angry too, Chuck. 357 00:22:11,720 --> 00:22:15,760 Speaker 1: So Josher's uh, let's talk about some of the effects. 358 00:22:16,240 --> 00:22:18,920 Speaker 1: And a lot of these you can file under duh. 359 00:22:19,240 --> 00:22:23,400 Speaker 1: But it bears saying, well, you're talking about women's shelters. Yeah, well, 360 00:22:23,440 --> 00:22:26,399 Speaker 1: women's shelters only let in women. And if you have 361 00:22:26,480 --> 00:22:30,080 Speaker 1: a teenage son, do you can kiss him goodbye? Yeah? 362 00:22:30,240 --> 00:22:36,160 Speaker 1: So bye bye family unit. Uh. Physical attacks homeless people 363 00:22:36,160 --> 00:22:41,560 Speaker 1: are attacked and beaten, kicked, chained, fet on, gurnated, spray 364 00:22:41,560 --> 00:22:46,119 Speaker 1: painted people, lit on fire, pet on is pretty bad. Yeah, 365 00:22:46,280 --> 00:22:48,760 Speaker 1: just because they're homeless. People will go out and beat 366 00:22:48,840 --> 00:22:53,120 Speaker 1: up homeless people. Yeah. Well there's like a whole line 367 00:22:53,119 --> 00:22:57,240 Speaker 1: of thinking that like serial killers, practice on drifters, or 368 00:22:58,480 --> 00:23:33,199 Speaker 1: sure health effects for kids. Um, if you're homeless, you're 369 00:23:33,240 --> 00:23:37,119 Speaker 1: gonna have a higher rate of stomach problems, asthma, ear infections, 370 00:23:37,160 --> 00:23:44,960 Speaker 1: Depression anxiousness PTSD is pretty prevalent. Yeah, it's a cause 371 00:23:45,000 --> 00:23:48,479 Speaker 1: of ang is caused by homelessness and not just um 372 00:23:48,640 --> 00:23:51,879 Speaker 1: adults but kids as well. Right, Like, you can actually 373 00:23:51,880 --> 00:23:54,600 Speaker 1: start to develop PTSD because you don't know where you're 374 00:23:54,640 --> 00:23:58,199 Speaker 1: going to sleep the next night. I mean think about it, Chuck, Like, 375 00:23:58,760 --> 00:24:03,040 Speaker 1: have you ever been without a home? H No? Like 376 00:24:03,240 --> 00:24:05,480 Speaker 1: I I would think it can be really weird to 377 00:24:05,640 --> 00:24:08,000 Speaker 1: not know where you're going to stay or did not 378 00:24:08,119 --> 00:24:10,000 Speaker 1: just you know, have a hard day at work or 379 00:24:10,040 --> 00:24:12,959 Speaker 1: a hard day at school and to go to know 380 00:24:13,200 --> 00:24:15,800 Speaker 1: that at the end of this day. You have no 381 00:24:15,840 --> 00:24:17,600 Speaker 1: idea where you're gonna sleep. Maybe you're gonna sleep in 382 00:24:17,600 --> 00:24:19,320 Speaker 1: your car, maybe you're gonna sleep in the woods. But 383 00:24:19,760 --> 00:24:23,240 Speaker 1: you don't get to just rest. You don't get to 384 00:24:23,320 --> 00:24:26,080 Speaker 1: just take a shower, pop a beer and watch you know, 385 00:24:26,160 --> 00:24:29,680 Speaker 1: TV or whatever it takes the unwine. So you're you're 386 00:24:30,160 --> 00:24:35,000 Speaker 1: stress level is heightened constantly without any resolution to it. 387 00:24:35,080 --> 00:24:37,479 Speaker 1: And of course you're going to suffer PTSD or at 388 00:24:37,520 --> 00:24:42,840 Speaker 1: least stomach aches something bad. Adults too. It's not just kids. 389 00:24:42,880 --> 00:24:49,280 Speaker 1: They can get frostbite, leg ulcers, respiratory infections, HIV and AIDS, 390 00:24:49,280 --> 00:24:53,960 Speaker 1: and diabetes way more common than homeless population. So lots 391 00:24:54,000 --> 00:24:59,400 Speaker 1: of health effects going on. Josh, I agree, Chuck so check. 392 00:24:59,720 --> 00:25:03,800 Speaker 1: We talked about UM Reagan as both creator and alleviator 393 00:25:04,080 --> 00:25:07,840 Speaker 1: of homelessness. UM. You you talked about some of the 394 00:25:07,840 --> 00:25:12,280 Speaker 1: programs that the McKinney Vento Act created. UM. Some of 395 00:25:12,280 --> 00:25:15,880 Speaker 1: the other programs that have been developed in the United 396 00:25:15,960 --> 00:25:20,760 Speaker 1: States are UM like Section eight housing. Yeah, right, do 397 00:25:20,800 --> 00:25:24,840 Speaker 1: you know about this? That's uh, well, that there's there's 398 00:25:24,880 --> 00:25:29,639 Speaker 1: homeless shelters which are like the emergency beds when it's cold. 399 00:25:29,760 --> 00:25:32,480 Speaker 1: That kind of thing where you can go temporarily, right, 400 00:25:32,520 --> 00:25:35,639 Speaker 1: And a lot of those are I would say most 401 00:25:35,760 --> 00:25:37,440 Speaker 1: I don't have any numbers on this, but I would 402 00:25:37,480 --> 00:25:42,160 Speaker 1: say most of those are privately operated. Really yeah. Interesting. Uh. 403 00:25:42,200 --> 00:25:44,119 Speaker 1: And then there is the Section eight thing that you 404 00:25:44,160 --> 00:25:46,600 Speaker 1: were talking about, which is not public housing. It's when 405 00:25:47,440 --> 00:25:49,800 Speaker 1: you fill out of Section eight vulture and you can 406 00:25:49,840 --> 00:25:54,560 Speaker 1: go find just a regular private apartment to rent from 407 00:25:54,560 --> 00:25:57,200 Speaker 1: a landlord. It's got to fit certain requirements and if 408 00:25:57,200 --> 00:25:59,720 Speaker 1: you meet all those requirements, you only have to pay 409 00:25:59,800 --> 00:26:04,360 Speaker 1: third of the rent and bills and then the government 410 00:26:04,520 --> 00:26:08,160 Speaker 1: pays the other straight to the landlord. So that's Section eight. 411 00:26:08,160 --> 00:26:10,280 Speaker 1: But section eight, you know, they're a huge waiting list, 412 00:26:10,359 --> 00:26:13,000 Speaker 1: and I read that a lot of cities have shut 413 00:26:13,040 --> 00:26:17,119 Speaker 1: it down until the list gets smaller, and they're like, 414 00:26:17,280 --> 00:26:19,879 Speaker 1: there's no point in keeping a list of four years, 415 00:26:19,880 --> 00:26:22,119 Speaker 1: five years. We're just gonna shut it down, get the 416 00:26:22,160 --> 00:26:23,679 Speaker 1: list smaller, and then open it back up in a 417 00:26:23,720 --> 00:26:26,800 Speaker 1: couple of years. Yeah, So good luck getting section eight 418 00:26:26,840 --> 00:26:29,639 Speaker 1: if that's what you're trying to do. And uh, you 419 00:26:29,720 --> 00:26:34,280 Speaker 1: talked about did you did you mentioned public housing? Know? So, um, well, 420 00:26:34,320 --> 00:26:37,320 Speaker 1: you talked about shelters. Apparently there were five hundred thousand 421 00:26:37,320 --> 00:26:40,480 Speaker 1: beds and two thousand five. There's now six hundred forty 422 00:26:40,520 --> 00:26:42,880 Speaker 1: three thousand or there where there wasn't two thousand nine, 423 00:26:43,359 --> 00:26:46,720 Speaker 1: and about three million to three point five million homeless people. Yeah, 424 00:26:46,720 --> 00:26:50,160 Speaker 1: but that's a pretty significant increase in five years. Yea. Um, 425 00:26:50,240 --> 00:26:53,639 Speaker 1: but but with public housing, if if Section eight is 426 00:26:53,680 --> 00:26:55,960 Speaker 1: not an option, there is public housing, or there used 427 00:26:55,960 --> 00:26:59,200 Speaker 1: to be, at least in at tech Wood UM, which 428 00:26:59,240 --> 00:27:03,960 Speaker 1: is basically an apartment block where you go and live 429 00:27:04,080 --> 00:27:07,120 Speaker 1: and you pay what you can um and as long 430 00:27:07,160 --> 00:27:10,960 Speaker 1: as you follow the rules I just made air quotes, um, 431 00:27:11,119 --> 00:27:15,879 Speaker 1: you can stay there as long as you like. Ideally, again, 432 00:27:15,920 --> 00:27:18,520 Speaker 1: there's not that many public housing units are not as 433 00:27:18,520 --> 00:27:21,320 Speaker 1: many as there used to be. Uh. We need to 434 00:27:21,320 --> 00:27:23,919 Speaker 1: talk about food banks because that's a big part of 435 00:27:25,000 --> 00:27:28,600 Speaker 1: being homeless, as getting your meal. And you know, the 436 00:27:28,680 --> 00:27:33,720 Speaker 1: United States, it's not like starvation in other countries where 437 00:27:33,760 --> 00:27:37,240 Speaker 1: there is no food. There's lots of food here. Lots 438 00:27:37,240 --> 00:27:40,160 Speaker 1: of food is thrown away. So since the nineteen sixties, 439 00:27:40,320 --> 00:27:43,720 Speaker 1: do you know that there's an estimate that up to 440 00:27:44,359 --> 00:27:47,639 Speaker 1: half of the food we produced is thrown away, really 441 00:27:48,000 --> 00:27:50,679 Speaker 1: half in the US, and the low estimate is a 442 00:27:50,760 --> 00:27:53,840 Speaker 1: quarter Wow. Yeah, I'll tell you what. Never go get 443 00:27:53,840 --> 00:27:55,399 Speaker 1: a job in the film industry if you want to. 444 00:27:55,600 --> 00:27:59,439 Speaker 1: The food waste depresses, you know, the craft services and 445 00:27:59,480 --> 00:28:02,840 Speaker 1: just catering the whole thing. You know, it's ridiculous. Um, 446 00:28:02,880 --> 00:28:05,080 Speaker 1: But food banks have been around since about the sixties, 447 00:28:05,119 --> 00:28:07,560 Speaker 1: and that everyone knows. You can donate can goods and 448 00:28:07,600 --> 00:28:12,080 Speaker 1: non perishable items and they will distribute them to uh, 449 00:28:12,280 --> 00:28:16,520 Speaker 1: homeless shelters and homeless people directly sometimes, So that's a 450 00:28:16,520 --> 00:28:19,040 Speaker 1: big deal. You ever volunteer or anything like that. Yeah, 451 00:28:19,080 --> 00:28:22,879 Speaker 1: I've done the Thanksgiving thing before. Ah, this makes me 452 00:28:22,920 --> 00:28:24,640 Speaker 1: want to do more than that though, you know, yeah, 453 00:28:24,760 --> 00:28:26,920 Speaker 1: that feels like going to church on Easter. You know 454 00:28:27,040 --> 00:28:30,120 Speaker 1: we should do We should build like an addition onto 455 00:28:30,119 --> 00:28:32,439 Speaker 1: your house that we can get house homeless people in. 456 00:28:33,080 --> 00:28:36,760 Speaker 1: We can go there, you go chuck squat Squatville. We 457 00:28:36,800 --> 00:28:39,000 Speaker 1: can put up a lean to or something that chokes. 458 00:28:39,040 --> 00:28:42,880 Speaker 1: Squatville's not a bad idea job training though. I mean 459 00:28:42,920 --> 00:28:46,520 Speaker 1: we we talked about things like public housing and the projects, 460 00:28:46,520 --> 00:28:48,080 Speaker 1: and that's all well and good to give people a 461 00:28:48,080 --> 00:28:51,720 Speaker 1: place to be, But at the same time, you don't 462 00:28:51,720 --> 00:28:54,040 Speaker 1: and this is where the Republicians can go. Yeah, say it. 463 00:28:54,160 --> 00:28:56,480 Speaker 1: At the same time, you don't want to support a 464 00:28:56,600 --> 00:29:00,640 Speaker 1: nation of people on the government's time without offering some 465 00:29:00,760 --> 00:29:04,360 Speaker 1: kind of job training and something to say, hey, let 466 00:29:04,440 --> 00:29:06,040 Speaker 1: us help you get on your feet, let us help 467 00:29:06,120 --> 00:29:09,640 Speaker 1: you get a job in data entry or on the 468 00:29:09,680 --> 00:29:13,959 Speaker 1: manufacturing line or whatever. So luckily there are groups like 469 00:29:14,040 --> 00:29:18,640 Speaker 1: the Coalition for the Homeless First Step that that you know, 470 00:29:18,680 --> 00:29:21,520 Speaker 1: provide this kind of job job training, and the veterans 471 00:29:21,520 --> 00:29:26,800 Speaker 1: are doing the same thing with the Homeless Veterans Reintegration Program, 472 00:29:27,040 --> 00:29:30,920 Speaker 1: right And I should say, there isn't a homeless alleviation 473 00:29:31,000 --> 00:29:34,520 Speaker 1: program in existence in the US that's geared towards simply 474 00:29:34,560 --> 00:29:38,520 Speaker 1: taking care of people. All of them are geared towards 475 00:29:39,160 --> 00:29:43,560 Speaker 1: ending homelessness and the individual and collectively through things like 476 00:29:43,640 --> 00:29:48,200 Speaker 1: job training, through things like UM helping to write resumes, YEA, 477 00:29:48,320 --> 00:29:53,200 Speaker 1: rehab rehabs a huge one, mental health treatment, UM getting 478 00:29:53,240 --> 00:29:57,120 Speaker 1: people cheap drugs, like getting them to a point where 479 00:29:57,160 --> 00:30:00,720 Speaker 1: they're not homeless anymore. Like it's addressed seeing the factors 480 00:30:00,720 --> 00:30:03,840 Speaker 1: of homelessness. Not you don't feel like work, and so 481 00:30:04,000 --> 00:30:07,800 Speaker 1: here's some money that doesn't exist. And I suspect that 482 00:30:07,840 --> 00:30:11,680 Speaker 1: there's not really a desire to just have somebody to 483 00:30:11,760 --> 00:30:15,200 Speaker 1: give you some money and not do anything ever and 484 00:30:15,280 --> 00:30:22,040 Speaker 1: just be poor in anybody. I don't know, that's my 485 00:30:22,280 --> 00:30:24,840 Speaker 1: that's my opinion. We disagree, that's awesome. Well I don't 486 00:30:24,840 --> 00:30:26,239 Speaker 1: know if I disagree on that. I don't have enough 487 00:30:26,240 --> 00:30:29,280 Speaker 1: time to think about that right now. All right, Uh, 488 00:30:29,320 --> 00:30:32,520 Speaker 1: what can you do though? Well? You can we can 489 00:30:32,560 --> 00:30:35,600 Speaker 1: build lean two's on your squatting land. You can volunteer, 490 00:30:35,640 --> 00:30:38,840 Speaker 1: like you said, right, give your time. If you don't 491 00:30:38,840 --> 00:30:42,120 Speaker 1: have the dough, you can give a little time. Uh. 492 00:30:42,160 --> 00:30:44,640 Speaker 1: If you do have the dough and it's not necessarily 493 00:30:44,680 --> 00:30:48,320 Speaker 1: just dough. You can donate old toys and books and 494 00:30:48,480 --> 00:30:52,800 Speaker 1: toiletries and clothes. That old computer that's gathering dust that 495 00:30:52,840 --> 00:30:57,480 Speaker 1: you could get seventy dollars for on craigslistuld donate that 496 00:30:57,520 --> 00:31:01,080 Speaker 1: instead write it off in your taxes, and maybe homeless 497 00:31:01,080 --> 00:31:04,320 Speaker 1: people can get trained how to use that computer. Where 498 00:31:04,320 --> 00:31:06,760 Speaker 1: you could donate your car. Yeah, oh yeah, that's a 499 00:31:06,760 --> 00:31:10,280 Speaker 1: big one. Yeah. You can be an advocate, try to 500 00:31:10,640 --> 00:31:14,880 Speaker 1: raise awareness, letter campaigns, all sorts of things you can 501 00:31:14,920 --> 00:31:19,640 Speaker 1: do there. You can hire homeless people. Yes, they do 502 00:31:19,760 --> 00:31:22,520 Speaker 1: have skills. As we've seen a lot of people who 503 00:31:23,000 --> 00:31:28,680 Speaker 1: um are recently recently homeless may also just be recently 504 00:31:28,760 --> 00:31:32,760 Speaker 1: unemployed as well and have job skills. And then the 505 00:31:32,840 --> 00:31:34,320 Speaker 1: last one on the list in the article, which I 506 00:31:34,320 --> 00:31:40,800 Speaker 1: thought was bring at home, great respect, huge h When 507 00:31:40,800 --> 00:31:43,280 Speaker 1: you see that homeless person on the street, don't let 508 00:31:43,280 --> 00:31:46,080 Speaker 1: the first thought to be in your head, Hey jerk, 509 00:31:46,280 --> 00:31:48,200 Speaker 1: how did you mess up to get here? Maybe you 510 00:31:48,200 --> 00:31:50,760 Speaker 1: should think, hey, did you develop schizophrenia in your thirties 511 00:31:50,800 --> 00:31:52,920 Speaker 1: and lose your job because of that and get split 512 00:31:53,000 --> 00:31:54,959 Speaker 1: up from your child because you couldn't care for your 513 00:31:55,000 --> 00:31:58,840 Speaker 1: child even though you you know you want to. Because 514 00:31:58,840 --> 00:32:02,000 Speaker 1: it happened to Will Smith, I was hoping we could 515 00:32:02,040 --> 00:32:04,600 Speaker 1: make it through this without bringing up that stupid movie, 516 00:32:05,040 --> 00:32:10,640 Speaker 1: The Pursuit of Hapwitness. Yeah, yeah, well it's you know, 517 00:32:10,840 --> 00:32:12,280 Speaker 1: they make a movie about it. It It was such a 518 00:32:12,320 --> 00:32:14,800 Speaker 1: big deal. Everyone knows that that that guy was homeless 519 00:32:14,800 --> 00:32:16,840 Speaker 1: with a son and now he's rich. He's worth sixty 520 00:32:16,840 --> 00:32:20,520 Speaker 1: five million bucks. Actually, you know what story I like 521 00:32:20,600 --> 00:32:24,640 Speaker 1: better is the one in this article. The that was 522 00:32:24,680 --> 00:32:28,320 Speaker 1: a guy what's his named? David? Yeah, he's he's quoted 523 00:32:28,400 --> 00:32:31,720 Speaker 1: David Purtle. Yeah, he was in that respect part. He Yeah, 524 00:32:31,800 --> 00:32:34,520 Speaker 1: he was a just a regular dude, had a job 525 00:32:35,000 --> 00:32:38,960 Speaker 1: as a restaurant manager, college graduate and for fifteen years 526 00:32:39,000 --> 00:32:43,440 Speaker 1: as a restaurant manager and developed schizophrenia, got fired, ended 527 00:32:43,520 --> 00:32:46,840 Speaker 1: up hitchhiking and homeless for two years on the streets 528 00:32:46,840 --> 00:32:51,040 Speaker 1: of d C. And now I think he's a heading 529 00:32:51,080 --> 00:32:53,280 Speaker 1: up a homeless group in d C now, and yeah, 530 00:32:53,520 --> 00:32:56,240 Speaker 1: I think he's an executive at it. Yeah, but he's 531 00:32:56,320 --> 00:32:59,000 Speaker 1: quoted in this article in the respect like what can 532 00:32:59,040 --> 00:33:03,680 Speaker 1: you do? He says, Um, most of the despair and 533 00:33:03,800 --> 00:33:07,040 Speaker 1: being homeless comes from being treated like you don't exist. 534 00:33:08,080 --> 00:33:10,640 Speaker 1: And there's something we should point out, Chuck throughout this. 535 00:33:11,560 --> 00:33:17,560 Speaker 1: It's however, many minutes into this podcast, Um, we've just 536 00:33:17,720 --> 00:33:21,920 Speaker 1: now used the first homeless person's name, first and last 537 00:33:22,000 --> 00:33:28,760 Speaker 1: name of the whole podcast. There's a whole conception of invisibility. 538 00:33:28,960 --> 00:33:31,840 Speaker 1: The nameless they are, they're not the nameless. You can 539 00:33:31,920 --> 00:33:36,080 Speaker 1: completely interchange that with the homeless that's just as faceless, 540 00:33:36,160 --> 00:33:39,520 Speaker 1: just as nameless, just as genderless, just as identity lists. 541 00:33:40,040 --> 00:33:43,360 Speaker 1: And um, I just want to close and get everybody 542 00:33:43,360 --> 00:33:47,160 Speaker 1: to over to on design. There's this awesome blog post 543 00:33:47,440 --> 00:33:50,480 Speaker 1: by a guy named John the Kara th h a 544 00:33:50,640 --> 00:33:54,080 Speaker 1: c k a r A called Look or Connect and 545 00:33:54,120 --> 00:34:00,240 Speaker 1: he's talking about he's using photography to demonstrate, um, how 546 00:34:00,400 --> 00:34:03,560 Speaker 1: we treat the homeless and how we should treat the homeless. 547 00:34:03,920 --> 00:34:06,920 Speaker 1: And there's a photography book called Shelter, and this guy 548 00:34:07,000 --> 00:34:11,719 Speaker 1: roamed around Europe and took photos of homeless like impromptu 549 00:34:11,880 --> 00:34:15,920 Speaker 1: makeshift shelters, of like blankets hanging over a limb, in 550 00:34:15,920 --> 00:34:19,440 Speaker 1: in a in the woods or some place under an overpass. 551 00:34:19,480 --> 00:34:22,239 Speaker 1: But in every single picture it's just the shelter. Not 552 00:34:22,440 --> 00:34:26,120 Speaker 1: one homeless person appears in this whole book, and the 553 00:34:26,280 --> 00:34:29,480 Speaker 1: care is pointing out like this is kind of emblematic 554 00:34:29,520 --> 00:34:32,440 Speaker 1: of how we view the homeless. And then he was 555 00:34:32,480 --> 00:34:36,480 Speaker 1: also kind of crediting a girl named Erica Schultz who's 556 00:34:36,480 --> 00:34:40,320 Speaker 1: a photographer out of Seattle, and she has a series 557 00:34:40,360 --> 00:34:44,480 Speaker 1: called Invisible Families and shell She photographs the homeless, but 558 00:34:44,560 --> 00:34:48,640 Speaker 1: then the caption she includes captions beneath the the um 559 00:34:48,920 --> 00:34:52,960 Speaker 1: photograph and it's of that person. So there's one of 560 00:34:53,000 --> 00:34:56,239 Speaker 1: a little kid walking through a homeless camp and he's 561 00:34:56,280 --> 00:34:59,040 Speaker 1: he's got like this bamboo stick up a right, we 562 00:34:59,080 --> 00:35:04,600 Speaker 1: see him, and the caption is um, here Jack ahearn 563 00:35:04,760 --> 00:35:07,520 Speaker 1: Age nine marches with the bamboo stick while staying at 564 00:35:07,520 --> 00:35:10,920 Speaker 1: a city located in Skyway. Sometimes Jack win unless fellow 565 00:35:11,000 --> 00:35:15,080 Speaker 1: Nickelodeon's quotes to help him look for worms. On other days, 566 00:35:15,080 --> 00:35:17,360 Speaker 1: he'd play on a pogo stick in mud puddles or 567 00:35:17,400 --> 00:35:20,560 Speaker 1: with the resident cam kitten that had six digits on 568 00:35:20,560 --> 00:35:23,560 Speaker 1: one paw. The bamboo stick was a gift. So like, 569 00:35:24,120 --> 00:35:27,600 Speaker 1: that's a person now, not a homeless kid. That's Jack 570 00:35:27,640 --> 00:35:30,880 Speaker 1: a hear in age nine. Well, and then the gentleman 571 00:35:30,920 --> 00:35:33,759 Speaker 1: from DC suggests that if you have a regular walk 572 00:35:33,800 --> 00:35:35,879 Speaker 1: to work in a city or something where you see 573 00:35:35,880 --> 00:35:39,680 Speaker 1: the same homeless person on a daily basis, then ask 574 00:35:39,760 --> 00:35:42,120 Speaker 1: them what their name is one day, call him by 575 00:35:42,120 --> 00:35:44,919 Speaker 1: their name, look him in the eye. If you don't 576 00:35:44,920 --> 00:35:46,279 Speaker 1: have to give him money if you don't want to. 577 00:35:46,880 --> 00:35:49,279 Speaker 1: Little things like that can make a big difference in 578 00:35:50,040 --> 00:35:53,080 Speaker 1: a person's self esteem and maybe allows him to view 579 00:35:53,120 --> 00:35:56,600 Speaker 1: themselves as human again. And you can give them if 580 00:35:56,600 --> 00:35:58,560 Speaker 1: you're worried about giving the money that they spend on 581 00:35:58,600 --> 00:36:01,640 Speaker 1: alcohol or something, give them, get a get a little food, 582 00:36:02,160 --> 00:36:05,239 Speaker 1: gift valcher, you know something like that. So there it 583 00:36:05,320 --> 00:36:08,000 Speaker 1: is everybody our fifth summation of the podcast, fifth and 584 00:36:08,040 --> 00:36:11,479 Speaker 1: final Yes, if you want to learn more about homelessness. Um, 585 00:36:11,719 --> 00:36:15,319 Speaker 1: you can type that word into the search bar. How 586 00:36:15,360 --> 00:36:19,960 Speaker 1: stuff works the blank generic genderless identity list search bar. 587 00:36:20,719 --> 00:36:23,799 Speaker 1: Very nice. And since I said that, it's time for 588 00:36:24,160 --> 00:36:26,759 Speaker 1: is it listener mailman? Yeah, And in the spirit of 589 00:36:26,800 --> 00:36:30,239 Speaker 1: this podcast, we're gonna do a big old Kiva round up. 590 00:36:33,000 --> 00:36:35,480 Speaker 1: You want to explain what Kiva is real quick. Kiva 591 00:36:35,880 --> 00:36:39,680 Speaker 1: is a website where schmos like you and me can 592 00:36:39,719 --> 00:36:44,120 Speaker 1: go and donate well, I shouldn't say donate lynn increments 593 00:36:44,120 --> 00:36:49,000 Speaker 1: of twenty five dollars to entrepreneurs in developing countries and 594 00:36:49,800 --> 00:36:51,880 Speaker 1: people on their way up here in the United States 595 00:36:51,880 --> 00:36:56,440 Speaker 1: even uh. These loans are pulled together uh to create 596 00:36:56,520 --> 00:36:59,640 Speaker 1: a larger loan which ultimately repay a loan that's already 597 00:36:59,680 --> 00:37:02,440 Speaker 1: been made to the person uh, and then that person 598 00:37:02,840 --> 00:37:05,840 Speaker 1: uses it for their business, repays the loan. You actually 599 00:37:05,880 --> 00:37:08,640 Speaker 1: get your twenty five bucks back, that's right if you want, 600 00:37:08,680 --> 00:37:12,120 Speaker 1: and you can reinvest it. And basically it's micro lending. Yes, 601 00:37:12,760 --> 00:37:16,399 Speaker 1: And we have our own loan team, which we're proud 602 00:37:16,440 --> 00:37:19,640 Speaker 1: to say is the number four team and members on 603 00:37:19,719 --> 00:37:21,960 Speaker 1: all of keeping out. I know that's really something behind 604 00:37:22,040 --> 00:37:26,000 Speaker 1: atheists number one. Christians are number two. There's like so 605 00:37:26,719 --> 00:37:30,520 Speaker 1: angry and right behind the ads, and uh, Team Obama 606 00:37:30,640 --> 00:37:32,759 Speaker 1: is number three and little old US are right there 607 00:37:32,760 --> 00:37:36,000 Speaker 1: but in front of Australia. So let's go over that 608 00:37:36,080 --> 00:37:39,560 Speaker 1: list again. Go for chuck from Wonderful Atheists of America, 609 00:37:39,880 --> 00:37:46,439 Speaker 1: Christian Coalition, Team Obama stuff you should know Australia. So 610 00:37:46,560 --> 00:37:48,799 Speaker 1: all pretty cool and we have, as of today, we've 611 00:37:48,840 --> 00:37:52,000 Speaker 1: loaned as a collective three thousand, four hundred and six 612 00:37:52,040 --> 00:37:55,160 Speaker 1: members of loan ten thou eight hundred and thirteen loans 613 00:37:55,160 --> 00:37:57,080 Speaker 1: to the tune of three d and thirteen thousand, eight 614 00:37:57,160 --> 00:38:00,479 Speaker 1: hundred bucks. So that is not bad. Is this gonna 615 00:38:00,480 --> 00:38:03,839 Speaker 1: be up for Christmas? I? I I don't know, Jerry. Yes, 616 00:38:04,719 --> 00:38:06,880 Speaker 1: we would suggest you can get a Kiva gift certificate 617 00:38:06,960 --> 00:38:08,640 Speaker 1: and give it to your love one at Christmas. It's 618 00:38:08,640 --> 00:38:10,359 Speaker 1: a nice little cool thing to do it, like it's 619 00:38:10,360 --> 00:38:14,560 Speaker 1: stocking stuffer and they go and lend it. But ultimately 620 00:38:14,640 --> 00:38:18,359 Speaker 1: if they want, they're just postponing getting that twenty five 621 00:38:18,440 --> 00:38:23,200 Speaker 1: or bucks cash um for a month or two and 622 00:38:23,200 --> 00:38:26,600 Speaker 1: with that repaid. Yeah it's repaid, it's not a donation. 623 00:38:27,239 --> 00:38:29,360 Speaker 1: And with that here comes a listener mail because this 624 00:38:29,400 --> 00:38:33,320 Speaker 1: one really got me. Uh hi two of them really quick. Um. Hi, guys, 625 00:38:33,360 --> 00:38:35,680 Speaker 1: my name is Kara and I am another one of 626 00:38:35,680 --> 00:38:37,600 Speaker 1: your thirteen year old fans. Just want to say hi 627 00:38:37,719 --> 00:38:40,560 Speaker 1: and how much I love your show. Uh. Some friends 628 00:38:40,600 --> 00:38:43,400 Speaker 1: and I make and sell jewelry and donate the profits 629 00:38:43,440 --> 00:38:46,960 Speaker 1: to Kiva. That is awesome. I know you guys have 630 00:38:47,080 --> 00:38:48,680 Speaker 1: your own Kiva team, and I love that you use 631 00:38:48,719 --> 00:38:51,799 Speaker 1: your power to do good. Uh. Since most people haven't 632 00:38:51,800 --> 00:38:53,680 Speaker 1: heard of Kiva, please mention this on your show, would 633 00:38:53,680 --> 00:38:56,279 Speaker 1: be so great to get some business that we can 634 00:38:56,320 --> 00:38:59,120 Speaker 1: re loan. You can see some of our jewelry and 635 00:38:59,239 --> 00:39:03,960 Speaker 1: loans at www dot tiny, u r l dot com 636 00:39:04,120 --> 00:39:07,600 Speaker 1: slash project raw and I went today and they have 637 00:39:07,719 --> 00:39:11,160 Speaker 1: these little earrings and little necklaces and rings and things 638 00:39:11,680 --> 00:39:14,480 Speaker 1: that these thirteen year old girls may make my hand. 639 00:39:15,239 --> 00:39:19,920 Speaker 1: And they've loaned three seventy five bucks so far. And uh. 640 00:39:20,040 --> 00:39:25,040 Speaker 1: That is Kara and Kensington, Maryland. And that is so cool. 641 00:39:25,080 --> 00:39:27,719 Speaker 1: I can't even talk about it. When thirteen year olds 642 00:39:27,719 --> 00:39:31,359 Speaker 1: are doing stuff like this and CEOs are getting rich 643 00:39:31,440 --> 00:39:33,640 Speaker 1: and thumbing their nose at the rest of the world. 644 00:39:35,120 --> 00:39:39,319 Speaker 1: So Karmen is gonna bite you one day, sir, and 645 00:39:39,400 --> 00:39:42,239 Speaker 1: this one Uh, we usually don't plug other Kiva teams, 646 00:39:42,239 --> 00:39:44,520 Speaker 1: but we're going to because this from our our buddy, 647 00:39:44,680 --> 00:39:51,440 Speaker 1: sergeant newly promoted Staff Sergeant Walker, Mr Bryant, with your inspiration, 648 00:39:51,440 --> 00:39:54,720 Speaker 1: I've started my own Kiva team for the Armed Forces 649 00:39:55,520 --> 00:39:58,800 Speaker 1: with the whole Armed Forces. He started an Army team. Okay, 650 00:39:59,120 --> 00:40:02,840 Speaker 1: so it's different if you're well, he says Armed Forces 651 00:40:02,920 --> 00:40:05,680 Speaker 1: Kiva team. But it says Army in the in the 652 00:40:05,719 --> 00:40:08,560 Speaker 1: u r L. So if you're in the Marine Corps, 653 00:40:08,560 --> 00:40:14,200 Speaker 1: do not give uh. It is www dot Kiva dot org, 654 00:40:14,239 --> 00:40:20,200 Speaker 1: Slash Team, Slash US Underscore, Army Underscore, Kiva Underscore Team. 655 00:40:20,239 --> 00:40:21,920 Speaker 1: And he says, wondering if you could just give a 656 00:40:21,960 --> 00:40:25,200 Speaker 1: little shout out to all the Armed Forces personnel listening 657 00:40:25,239 --> 00:40:28,239 Speaker 1: to your show, and can they donate to our Army team. 658 00:40:28,239 --> 00:40:29,840 Speaker 1: And so I'm gonna encourage you to donate for the 659 00:40:29,920 --> 00:40:32,480 Speaker 1: Army team. Everyone else donate for the stuff you should 660 00:40:32,520 --> 00:40:37,719 Speaker 1: know team and support Project RAW. I can't believe you 661 00:40:37,800 --> 00:40:40,040 Speaker 1: did this without checking with me. You don't want to 662 00:40:40,040 --> 00:40:44,520 Speaker 1: support the n m D. So sorry. Anyway, good holiday 663 00:40:44,640 --> 00:40:46,480 Speaker 1: mojo come in your way if you get involved with 664 00:40:46,480 --> 00:40:51,240 Speaker 1: stuff like this. Well, congratulations on the promotion, Staff Sergeant Walker, Kara, 665 00:40:51,760 --> 00:40:55,759 Speaker 1: congratulations on being a very very cool thirteen year old, 666 00:40:56,120 --> 00:40:59,080 Speaker 1: actually a very very cool person in general. That's right. 667 00:41:00,160 --> 00:41:03,080 Speaker 1: Since it's around Christmas time and I'm about to weep, 668 00:41:03,640 --> 00:41:06,480 Speaker 1: why don't we just bring it on home, drive it 669 00:41:06,520 --> 00:41:10,680 Speaker 1: through my heart with the sweetest Christmas story you've ever 670 00:41:10,719 --> 00:41:14,080 Speaker 1: heard in your entire life, that's fact based. Have you 671 00:41:14,120 --> 00:41:17,120 Speaker 1: got one? No, I'm just saying I'm asking for them. 672 00:41:17,160 --> 00:41:18,680 Speaker 1: I'm on the verge of tears. I want to just 673 00:41:18,719 --> 00:41:22,440 Speaker 1: go ahead and have my first a little weep, be 674 00:41:22,480 --> 00:41:26,840 Speaker 1: a couple of times too, Did you really? Okay? Uh? 675 00:41:26,880 --> 00:41:29,200 Speaker 1: If you have a good story for us, a good 676 00:41:29,280 --> 00:41:32,200 Speaker 1: holiday story, we want to hear it. Send it in 677 00:41:32,239 --> 00:41:34,759 Speaker 1: an email. You can wrap it up. I have the 678 00:41:34,920 --> 00:41:38,640 Speaker 1: ribbon on tight, make sure the card is attached, and 679 00:41:38,800 --> 00:41:43,200 Speaker 1: send it to Stuff podcast at how stuff works dot 680 00:41:43,239 --> 00:41:48,800 Speaker 1: com for mora on this and thousands of other topics. 681 00:41:49,040 --> 00:41:50,319 Speaker 1: Is it how stuff works dot com