1 00:00:00,960 --> 00:00:03,720 Speaker 1: Hey, everybody, it's me Josh, and for this week's select 2 00:00:03,760 --> 00:00:07,440 Speaker 1: I've chosen our episode on Legends of Nazi Gold from 3 00:00:07,480 --> 00:00:10,480 Speaker 1: April of twenty twenty. This is the one where we 4 00:00:10,640 --> 00:00:13,480 Speaker 1: learned that Nazis were even worse than we thought. Not 5 00:00:13,520 --> 00:00:16,560 Speaker 1: only were they murder a swine, obviously, they were also 6 00:00:16,760 --> 00:00:20,160 Speaker 1: scumbag thieves too, who didn't have enough money to fund 7 00:00:20,160 --> 00:00:22,640 Speaker 1: the war they started in the first place, so they 8 00:00:22,640 --> 00:00:25,239 Speaker 1: went around looting and robbing from neighboring countries, and by 9 00:00:25,239 --> 00:00:27,280 Speaker 1: the end of the war, with the writing on the wall, 10 00:00:27,680 --> 00:00:29,840 Speaker 1: they hid a lot of that gold that they stole 11 00:00:30,200 --> 00:00:34,520 Speaker 1: in strange, unmarked places around Europe. Some people believe it's 12 00:00:34,520 --> 00:00:38,400 Speaker 1: still hidden, just waiting to be found, hence this episode. 13 00:00:38,720 --> 00:00:40,880 Speaker 1: Hope you enjoy. 14 00:00:44,680 --> 00:00:52,440 Speaker 2: Welcome to Stuff You Should Know, a production of iHeartRadio. 15 00:00:54,200 --> 00:00:56,800 Speaker 1: Hey, and welcome to the podcast. I'm Josh Clark, and 16 00:00:56,840 --> 00:01:00,600 Speaker 1: there's Charles w Chuck Bryan over there, and somewhere we 17 00:01:00,680 --> 00:01:02,880 Speaker 1: lost I think she wandered off. 18 00:01:03,520 --> 00:01:04,640 Speaker 3: Yeah, but this. 19 00:01:04,680 --> 00:01:10,399 Speaker 1: Is stuff you should know regardless the Lost Nazi Gold. 20 00:01:10,080 --> 00:01:12,760 Speaker 3: Edition, the Legend of Curly's Gold. 21 00:01:13,640 --> 00:01:16,600 Speaker 1: If Curly was a white nationalist. 22 00:01:16,800 --> 00:01:18,759 Speaker 3: Well who's to say he wasn't I don't. 23 00:01:18,880 --> 00:01:21,640 Speaker 1: I don't know. He Jack Palance seems like the kind 24 00:01:21,640 --> 00:01:24,360 Speaker 1: who would have beat up white nationalists for fun, as 25 00:01:24,440 --> 00:01:25,600 Speaker 1: like a hobby, you know what I mean. 26 00:01:26,520 --> 00:01:29,880 Speaker 4: Yeah, you know, we can't get into the super ins 27 00:01:29,880 --> 00:01:31,600 Speaker 4: and outs. But as you know, my brother worked on 28 00:01:31,640 --> 00:01:35,600 Speaker 4: the Legend of Curley's Gold and Jack Balance was a 29 00:01:35,760 --> 00:01:39,160 Speaker 4: tough sob Yeah. 30 00:01:38,520 --> 00:01:40,720 Speaker 1: I hear he used to do shots of nails. 31 00:01:41,080 --> 00:01:43,400 Speaker 4: Yeah, I mean, he wasn't a jerk. I wouldn't say, 32 00:01:43,560 --> 00:01:45,640 Speaker 4: but it just sounded like he was just sort of 33 00:01:45,640 --> 00:01:48,960 Speaker 4: a very cantankerous old fella to work with. 34 00:01:49,400 --> 00:01:51,400 Speaker 1: That's so funny, man, because I mean, if you at 35 00:01:51,400 --> 00:01:53,000 Speaker 1: the end of the date, he's an actor. 36 00:01:54,000 --> 00:01:56,040 Speaker 3: I know, you're an app on the earth. 37 00:01:56,280 --> 00:01:59,000 Speaker 1: It's not like you you weld machine guns or something 38 00:01:59,120 --> 00:02:00,760 Speaker 1: like that. Give me a break, You're an actor. 39 00:02:01,360 --> 00:02:05,440 Speaker 4: Yeah, like clinice Wood's not really tough. Well, actually that's 40 00:02:05,440 --> 00:02:06,640 Speaker 4: not true. 41 00:02:07,120 --> 00:02:07,680 Speaker 1: Is he? 42 00:02:08,520 --> 00:02:11,000 Speaker 3: Oh sure, probably he's got to be. 43 00:02:11,520 --> 00:02:13,880 Speaker 1: At the very least. He's been acting like it's so 44 00:02:13,960 --> 00:02:17,560 Speaker 1: long he's developed. Yeah. Yeah, it's probably like a callous 45 00:02:17,600 --> 00:02:19,800 Speaker 1: you know what I mean, where it's just kind of 46 00:02:19,919 --> 00:02:24,560 Speaker 1: forms and stays a callous. It's the callousness of toughness 47 00:02:24,840 --> 00:02:25,560 Speaker 1: that an actor. 48 00:02:26,639 --> 00:02:29,480 Speaker 4: I don't think Clint Eastwood whinds about a hang nail. 49 00:02:29,639 --> 00:02:32,600 Speaker 4: Let's just say that, no, like like we do. 50 00:02:32,880 --> 00:02:35,200 Speaker 1: That'd be pretty disappointing. I actually was whinding about a 51 00:02:35,200 --> 00:02:37,880 Speaker 1: hangnail to myself the other day, of course, But I'm 52 00:02:37,919 --> 00:02:39,440 Speaker 1: not an actor. I'm a podcaster. 53 00:02:40,480 --> 00:02:43,320 Speaker 4: No, we have a TV show that proves that. And 54 00:02:43,440 --> 00:02:44,680 Speaker 4: I'm speaking for both of us. 55 00:02:44,680 --> 00:02:45,000 Speaker 3: Ouch. 56 00:02:46,160 --> 00:02:47,440 Speaker 1: I thought I did some good work. 57 00:02:47,960 --> 00:02:50,160 Speaker 3: I thought you did a better job than I, And actually. 58 00:02:49,960 --> 00:02:51,960 Speaker 1: I think we both did a much better job than you. 59 00:02:52,040 --> 00:02:52,519 Speaker 3: Remember. 60 00:02:53,080 --> 00:02:57,080 Speaker 1: All Right, So if you hate Nazis and you're like 61 00:02:57,240 --> 00:03:00,000 Speaker 1: it's been a while since I was given a reason 62 00:03:00,240 --> 00:03:05,079 Speaker 1: to hate Nazis a new one, rejoice because we're about 63 00:03:05,120 --> 00:03:06,760 Speaker 1: to give you another one. At least I didn't really 64 00:03:06,800 --> 00:03:10,360 Speaker 1: realize this to this extent, did you. 65 00:03:10,360 --> 00:03:10,560 Speaker 3: You know? 66 00:03:10,680 --> 00:03:14,440 Speaker 4: I knew about Nazi gold and that they took things, 67 00:03:15,320 --> 00:03:18,320 Speaker 4: but I didn't know that it was almost one big 68 00:03:18,840 --> 00:03:22,360 Speaker 4: people killing and world robbing operation. 69 00:03:22,720 --> 00:03:24,799 Speaker 1: Yeah, that's the thing. That's the new thing to hate 70 00:03:24,840 --> 00:03:28,400 Speaker 1: them for. Not only were they murderers, they were also 71 00:03:28,919 --> 00:03:32,119 Speaker 1: just common thieves as well. I mean thieves on one 72 00:03:32,120 --> 00:03:36,920 Speaker 1: of the greatest scales anyone's ever seen. But thieves nonetheless. 73 00:03:36,880 --> 00:03:38,280 Speaker 3: Become an exceptional thief. 74 00:03:39,520 --> 00:03:42,360 Speaker 1: Who was that Michael Kaine, No. 75 00:03:42,880 --> 00:03:47,600 Speaker 4: Diehard, They called him a common thief, and he goes exceptional. 76 00:03:46,960 --> 00:03:54,600 Speaker 1: Thief, right, Rodney conscr You imagine. Oh, I can't wait 77 00:03:54,680 --> 00:03:57,840 Speaker 1: till Telogy gets like advanced enough that you can just 78 00:03:57,880 --> 00:04:00,720 Speaker 1: insert whoever into whatever character and they'll say the same 79 00:04:00,800 --> 00:04:04,160 Speaker 1: lines and everything. Uh huh, that'd be great. That's the 80 00:04:04,160 --> 00:04:07,040 Speaker 1: first one I'm doing. Is Rodney Daegerfield is Hans Gruber. 81 00:04:08,200 --> 00:04:09,680 Speaker 1: He would have been wonderful. 82 00:04:10,120 --> 00:04:13,520 Speaker 4: That scene where he's fooling him into thinking he was 83 00:04:13,520 --> 00:04:14,920 Speaker 4: one of the party goers. 84 00:04:15,360 --> 00:04:18,799 Speaker 3: And he goes, what's your name, It's Bill Clay. Yeah, 85 00:04:18,839 --> 00:04:19,440 Speaker 3: that's what it is. 86 00:04:20,000 --> 00:04:20,760 Speaker 1: Don't shoot me. 87 00:04:22,480 --> 00:04:24,560 Speaker 3: Come on, nobody shoots me. I got no respect. 88 00:04:24,680 --> 00:04:29,200 Speaker 1: That's pretty good, Pretty good, no boy? Okay. So the 89 00:04:29,320 --> 00:04:34,680 Speaker 1: Nazis were thieves, not just because they looted and plundered 90 00:04:35,160 --> 00:04:38,320 Speaker 1: like the countries that they occupied, but that they did 91 00:04:38,360 --> 00:04:41,120 Speaker 1: it because they were broke to start off with. That's 92 00:04:41,160 --> 00:04:47,719 Speaker 1: what truly makes them thieving sobs is that their whole jam, 93 00:04:47,880 --> 00:04:51,239 Speaker 1: this whole war World War that they started, they didn't 94 00:04:51,279 --> 00:04:57,159 Speaker 1: have the resources financially or industrially to actually carry out 95 00:04:57,200 --> 00:05:00,200 Speaker 1: this war they had to go steal to f and 96 00:05:01,040 --> 00:05:03,480 Speaker 1: their role in World War Two, which they started. 97 00:05:03,960 --> 00:05:06,520 Speaker 4: That's right, they you point out here, you put this together, 98 00:05:06,560 --> 00:05:09,840 Speaker 4: good stuff. Thanks that in nineteen twenty three they had 99 00:05:09,920 --> 00:05:13,799 Speaker 4: hyperinflation such that in November of that year it cost 100 00:05:13,920 --> 00:05:16,279 Speaker 4: eighty billion marks to buy a loaf of bread. 101 00:05:16,320 --> 00:05:18,640 Speaker 1: Is that right, Yeah, which sounds like a lot on 102 00:05:18,720 --> 00:05:21,800 Speaker 1: its own, but if you consider that earlier that year, 103 00:05:21,800 --> 00:05:24,040 Speaker 1: in January, a loaf of bread costs two hundred and 104 00:05:24,080 --> 00:05:27,080 Speaker 1: fifty marks. Yeah, so the price of bread went from 105 00:05:27,120 --> 00:05:30,160 Speaker 1: two hundred and fifty marks to eighty billion marks in 106 00:05:30,240 --> 00:05:31,080 Speaker 1: less than a year. 107 00:05:31,600 --> 00:05:33,440 Speaker 3: But isn't that just a way of saying that nobody 108 00:05:33,440 --> 00:05:34,080 Speaker 3: bought bread? 109 00:05:34,360 --> 00:05:36,719 Speaker 1: No, it meant it's a way of saying that their 110 00:05:36,920 --> 00:05:41,400 Speaker 1: money was totally worthless. Remember it happened in Zimbabwe. Oh yeah, 111 00:05:41,480 --> 00:05:43,440 Speaker 1: I can't remember what episode it was. Maybe how much 112 00:05:43,480 --> 00:05:45,840 Speaker 1: money is there in the world? We talked about hyperinflation, 113 00:05:46,279 --> 00:05:46,599 Speaker 1: I think. 114 00:05:46,640 --> 00:05:48,080 Speaker 3: So that was staggering. 115 00:05:48,279 --> 00:05:50,599 Speaker 1: It was staggering. And the same thing happened in nineteen 116 00:05:50,640 --> 00:05:52,800 Speaker 1: twenty three in the Ymar Republic. And this is the 117 00:05:53,720 --> 00:05:57,560 Speaker 1: state of the German economy that the Nazis rose to 118 00:05:57,640 --> 00:05:59,920 Speaker 1: power in because you know, that's one of the reasons 119 00:06:00,080 --> 00:06:02,160 Speaker 1: they were able to rise to power and fascism was 120 00:06:02,200 --> 00:06:05,120 Speaker 1: able to take over because the country and the economy 121 00:06:05,200 --> 00:06:09,040 Speaker 1: was in such dire straits that this idea of like, hey, 122 00:06:09,400 --> 00:06:11,320 Speaker 1: everybody get in line behind this guy, because he's going 123 00:06:11,360 --> 00:06:14,200 Speaker 1: to lead us out of it. That's how That's essentially 124 00:06:14,279 --> 00:06:16,200 Speaker 1: one way that Hitler and the Nazis were able to 125 00:06:16,279 --> 00:06:20,880 Speaker 1: rise to power. But that also means that he inherited 126 00:06:20,920 --> 00:06:23,160 Speaker 1: a terrible economy and he had to figure out what 127 00:06:23,240 --> 00:06:25,920 Speaker 1: to do. Not only a terrible economy took but they 128 00:06:26,240 --> 00:06:30,520 Speaker 1: Germany lacks natural resources that you would need to start 129 00:06:30,560 --> 00:06:31,600 Speaker 1: a war machine too. 130 00:06:32,240 --> 00:06:34,479 Speaker 3: Yeah. They have no oil. 131 00:06:34,839 --> 00:06:37,360 Speaker 4: No, they don't have mineral deposits that you can make 132 00:06:37,440 --> 00:06:38,840 Speaker 4: really find metals out of. 133 00:06:38,960 --> 00:06:41,640 Speaker 3: Yeah, they've got sour kraut. 134 00:06:42,360 --> 00:06:44,600 Speaker 1: They have sourk They have a lot of beer too, 135 00:06:44,880 --> 00:06:48,000 Speaker 1: and their to their credit. But you know, if that's 136 00:06:48,040 --> 00:06:50,520 Speaker 1: all you got, you need more to fight a war with. 137 00:06:51,560 --> 00:06:51,880 Speaker 3: Yeah. 138 00:06:51,920 --> 00:06:55,240 Speaker 4: So what happened was they they had what was called 139 00:06:55,279 --> 00:06:58,080 Speaker 4: the Reich's Mark, which was the monetary unit of the 140 00:06:58,080 --> 00:07:03,360 Speaker 4: Third Reich, and they were five neutral countries that declare 141 00:07:03,440 --> 00:07:05,159 Speaker 4: during World War Two, like, we're not going to trade 142 00:07:05,200 --> 00:07:09,560 Speaker 4: in reichs marks. So Hitler and Germany said, well, you 143 00:07:09,640 --> 00:07:14,400 Speaker 4: know what's always valuable anywhere is gold, and let's start 144 00:07:14,480 --> 00:07:17,240 Speaker 4: taking it from anywhere and everywhere we can get it. 145 00:07:17,720 --> 00:07:21,760 Speaker 1: Yeah, and gold in particular, it's what's called a very 146 00:07:21,800 --> 00:07:27,360 Speaker 1: fungible commodity, Like you can trade just about anything for gold. Right. 147 00:07:27,400 --> 00:07:29,920 Speaker 1: If you have gold, people will give you whatever you want. 148 00:07:29,960 --> 00:07:31,720 Speaker 1: You can use it to buy oil, you can use 149 00:07:31,760 --> 00:07:34,040 Speaker 1: to buy guns, you can use it to fund terrorism, 150 00:07:34,280 --> 00:07:37,480 Speaker 1: you can use it to back your own currency. There's 151 00:07:37,480 --> 00:07:39,520 Speaker 1: a lot of stuff you can do with gold. But 152 00:07:39,640 --> 00:07:42,280 Speaker 1: in particular in World War two, if you were the 153 00:07:42,720 --> 00:07:46,480 Speaker 1: Third Reich, the Nazi regime, you needed to use gold 154 00:07:46,560 --> 00:07:51,360 Speaker 1: because these neutral countries couldn't accept reich marks by agreement. 155 00:07:51,440 --> 00:07:56,480 Speaker 1: But also the reichs marks were worthless anyway, so if 156 00:07:56,480 --> 00:07:59,080 Speaker 1: you wanted to buy a bunch of guns, you needed 157 00:07:59,120 --> 00:08:02,480 Speaker 1: some gold. And because Germany at the time only had 158 00:08:02,480 --> 00:08:06,160 Speaker 1: about twenty five tons of gold in its reserves, which 159 00:08:06,200 --> 00:08:09,080 Speaker 1: sounds like a lot, but as we'll see, is a 160 00:08:09,240 --> 00:08:13,080 Speaker 1: paltry amount of gold compared to what they looted and 161 00:08:13,120 --> 00:08:18,000 Speaker 1: pillaged and took. They needed some gold, and so yeah, 162 00:08:18,000 --> 00:08:20,280 Speaker 1: they started looting it. And the first place they turned 163 00:08:20,320 --> 00:08:21,320 Speaker 1: chuck was Austria. 164 00:08:22,000 --> 00:08:23,640 Speaker 3: Yeah, how much gold did you say they had? 165 00:08:23,720 --> 00:08:26,520 Speaker 1: They had twenty five metric from what I understand, twenty 166 00:08:26,520 --> 00:08:29,080 Speaker 1: five metric tons of gold and the reserve Germany did 167 00:08:29,080 --> 00:08:32,360 Speaker 1: at the outset of World War two. 168 00:08:32,800 --> 00:08:34,880 Speaker 4: All right, well, this will drive home how much that is. 169 00:08:35,400 --> 00:08:40,720 Speaker 4: They looted fifteen tons, just ten tons less from the 170 00:08:40,760 --> 00:08:47,480 Speaker 4: citizens Jewish citizens of Vienna, Austria, from the capital city only. 171 00:08:47,880 --> 00:08:51,520 Speaker 4: They looted fifteen tons of gold from Jewish citizens, just citizens, 172 00:08:51,559 --> 00:08:55,600 Speaker 4: like you said, oh yeah, and that's those are just people. 173 00:08:55,640 --> 00:08:58,600 Speaker 4: So the Central Bank of Austria they got one hundred 174 00:08:58,679 --> 00:09:02,600 Speaker 4: tons of gold there, four times what they had in reserve. 175 00:09:03,160 --> 00:09:06,040 Speaker 4: And then they said, hey, you know that six tons 176 00:09:06,080 --> 00:09:09,000 Speaker 4: of gold that you're trying to send away to England 177 00:09:09,040 --> 00:09:12,439 Speaker 4: to keep safe from US. Huh, bring that back here too, 178 00:09:12,440 --> 00:09:12,880 Speaker 4: we want that. 179 00:09:13,080 --> 00:09:16,720 Speaker 1: Yeah, they did. So just from Austria alone, they got 180 00:09:16,720 --> 00:09:21,839 Speaker 1: one hundred and what twenty one tons, yes, to add 181 00:09:21,880 --> 00:09:25,400 Speaker 1: to their existing twenty five tons. It was a huge 182 00:09:25,440 --> 00:09:29,000 Speaker 1: deal that kickstarted the Nazi war machine into high gear. 183 00:09:29,400 --> 00:09:32,520 Speaker 1: It was a big coup. Austria wasn't expecting it. No 184 00:09:32,559 --> 00:09:36,200 Speaker 1: one was expecting it, and so other countries in Europe 185 00:09:37,000 --> 00:09:39,280 Speaker 1: suddenly like gulped and they were like, we need to 186 00:09:39,679 --> 00:09:42,240 Speaker 1: we needed to take this as advance warning. Basically, we 187 00:09:42,280 --> 00:09:45,480 Speaker 1: don't want to become like Austria. And they triggered chuck, 188 00:09:46,080 --> 00:09:52,160 Speaker 1: the largest physical transfer of wealth that the world, the 189 00:09:52,240 --> 00:09:54,079 Speaker 1: planet has ever seen. 190 00:09:55,080 --> 00:09:56,880 Speaker 4: Yeah, because I didn't know this, And it's kind of 191 00:09:56,920 --> 00:10:00,199 Speaker 4: cool that, you know, countries that are are friendly to 192 00:10:00,240 --> 00:10:01,160 Speaker 4: one another, we'll help. 193 00:10:01,000 --> 00:10:01,800 Speaker 3: Each other out like this. 194 00:10:02,000 --> 00:10:05,480 Speaker 4: Yeah, you can say, hey, US, you've got Fort Knox there. 195 00:10:05,480 --> 00:10:07,320 Speaker 4: I've heard that's a pretty safe place to keep gold 196 00:10:08,080 --> 00:10:10,800 Speaker 4: where England, So can we send you a bunch of 197 00:10:10,800 --> 00:10:14,760 Speaker 4: that to keep for us? And just you know, we'll 198 00:10:14,760 --> 00:10:16,559 Speaker 4: make a receipt out so we know how much there 199 00:10:16,600 --> 00:10:19,440 Speaker 4: is and I owe you and you promise not to spend. 200 00:10:19,280 --> 00:10:19,720 Speaker 3: Any of it. 201 00:10:20,160 --> 00:10:23,679 Speaker 4: And the US and Canada early on at least did 202 00:10:23,679 --> 00:10:26,960 Speaker 4: things like this. They accepted huge gold shipments. There was 203 00:10:27,000 --> 00:10:31,040 Speaker 4: a operation in nineteen forty called Project Fish where the 204 00:10:31,160 --> 00:10:35,160 Speaker 4: UK was sending or Britain was sending fifteen hundred metric 205 00:10:35,240 --> 00:10:39,280 Speaker 4: tons of gold to the US to store in Fort Knox. 206 00:10:39,760 --> 00:10:42,640 Speaker 1: Yeah, and in twenty nineteen dollars. The amount that they 207 00:10:42,800 --> 00:10:46,360 Speaker 1: sent on slow boats through the Atlantic, which by the way, 208 00:10:46,360 --> 00:10:51,280 Speaker 1: we're infested with U boats by nineteen forty was worth 209 00:10:51,360 --> 00:10:55,559 Speaker 1: one hundred and sixty six billion dollars in today's dollars. 210 00:10:55,840 --> 00:10:57,080 Speaker 3: And it got there somehow. 211 00:10:57,240 --> 00:11:00,439 Speaker 1: Yeah, not one of those ships was sunk, astounding, and. 212 00:11:00,400 --> 00:11:03,360 Speaker 3: That nutsy Well, they didn't know clearly, so. 213 00:11:04,280 --> 00:11:09,280 Speaker 1: They they sent. So Britain sent that fifteen hundred metric tons. 214 00:11:09,640 --> 00:11:12,000 Speaker 1: Russia they were like, we're just going to take care 215 00:11:12,000 --> 00:11:17,200 Speaker 1: of ourselves. They evacuated a bunch of stuff from their stockpiles. 216 00:11:17,240 --> 00:11:21,719 Speaker 1: They sent twenty eight hundred tons of gold from its 217 00:11:21,800 --> 00:11:24,960 Speaker 1: banks to a location in the Ural Mountains for safe keeping. 218 00:11:25,240 --> 00:11:29,400 Speaker 1: They also sent two other national treasures too, the embalmed 219 00:11:29,640 --> 00:11:35,520 Speaker 1: corpse of Nikolai Lennon and artwork from the Hermitage Museum. 220 00:11:35,960 --> 00:11:38,280 Speaker 1: Those those were the three things they prized the most 221 00:11:38,320 --> 00:11:42,160 Speaker 1: to transfer by train to the Ural Mountains to stash 222 00:11:42,200 --> 00:11:43,240 Speaker 1: until the war was over. 223 00:11:44,520 --> 00:11:46,720 Speaker 4: So all told, if you want to add it up, 224 00:11:46,840 --> 00:11:49,640 Speaker 4: during the course of World War Two, the Nazi stole 225 00:11:49,800 --> 00:11:53,720 Speaker 4: at least that we know of, four hundred million American 226 00:11:53,760 --> 00:11:58,000 Speaker 4: dollars in gold from countries they occupied, and another one 227 00:11:58,080 --> 00:12:02,280 Speaker 4: hundred and forty million dollars in gold from people, largely 228 00:12:04,160 --> 00:12:07,120 Speaker 4: Jewish people, from their homes. People that it were imprisoned 229 00:12:07,160 --> 00:12:10,439 Speaker 4: in concentration camps. Yeah, they stole It was a very 230 00:12:10,480 --> 00:12:13,120 Speaker 4: meticulous thing that they did. They would raid their homes. 231 00:12:13,600 --> 00:12:16,000 Speaker 4: They wouldn't just round people up, they would go to 232 00:12:16,040 --> 00:12:20,640 Speaker 4: their safety deposit boxes. They would rip their dental fillings 233 00:12:20,679 --> 00:12:23,320 Speaker 4: out of their teeth, such that it even got the 234 00:12:23,400 --> 00:12:24,320 Speaker 4: name tooth gold. 235 00:12:24,360 --> 00:12:26,480 Speaker 3: It's on gold, and. 236 00:12:26,679 --> 00:12:28,600 Speaker 4: That didn't you know, that covered everything that they stole 237 00:12:28,600 --> 00:12:30,760 Speaker 4: from people, not just the gold from teeth. That covered 238 00:12:31,040 --> 00:12:34,200 Speaker 4: people's wedding rings and their jewelry and their parts of 239 00:12:34,280 --> 00:12:37,320 Speaker 4: eyeglasses and other things like that. It's just unbelievable how 240 00:12:37,360 --> 00:12:40,400 Speaker 4: much gold they looted from concentration camp victims. 241 00:12:40,520 --> 00:12:42,640 Speaker 1: Yeah, especially when you step back and look at it 242 00:12:42,720 --> 00:12:46,400 Speaker 1: like that. Germany really needed the money, The Third Reich 243 00:12:46,520 --> 00:12:49,680 Speaker 1: needed the money. They were just robbing, robbing and murdering, 244 00:12:49,760 --> 00:12:50,720 Speaker 1: that's what they were doing. 245 00:12:51,559 --> 00:12:51,800 Speaker 2: You know. 246 00:12:51,840 --> 00:12:55,319 Speaker 1: It really kind of puts it into perspective more. Oh yeah, 247 00:12:55,400 --> 00:12:58,199 Speaker 1: I mean the Nazis were the worst, dude, and still are. 248 00:12:58,440 --> 00:13:03,000 Speaker 1: Nazis are the worst. So most of that gold that 249 00:13:03,160 --> 00:13:08,200 Speaker 1: was stolen from occupied countries. I didn't see how many 250 00:13:08,240 --> 00:13:11,080 Speaker 1: tons it was, but what'd you say, generally the figure 251 00:13:11,080 --> 00:13:13,720 Speaker 1: I've seen is about five hundred to six hundred million 252 00:13:13,800 --> 00:13:18,960 Speaker 1: dollars in nineteen forties dollars stolen, and most of it 253 00:13:19,040 --> 00:13:22,760 Speaker 1: was put into the reichs Bank, which is Germany's central bank, 254 00:13:23,640 --> 00:13:26,280 Speaker 1: kind of like its federal reserve, and there are different 255 00:13:26,320 --> 00:13:29,560 Speaker 1: branches throughout the country, and you know, the gold was 256 00:13:29,640 --> 00:13:33,840 Speaker 1: kind of distributed here there, but as the war kind 257 00:13:33,840 --> 00:13:36,600 Speaker 1: of moved on, it was moved more and more into 258 00:13:36,679 --> 00:13:41,520 Speaker 1: the central reichs Bank in Berlin until nineteen forty five 259 00:13:41,960 --> 00:13:44,760 Speaker 1: and there was a bombing raid on Berlin on Germany, 260 00:13:44,800 --> 00:13:47,240 Speaker 1: and they said, we need to get this gold out 261 00:13:47,240 --> 00:13:51,720 Speaker 1: of here and into secret locations, and so the gold 262 00:13:51,760 --> 00:13:56,520 Speaker 1: from the reichs Bank, hundreds of millions today, billions and 263 00:13:56,600 --> 00:14:00,760 Speaker 1: billions worth of dollars worth of gold, was moved to 264 00:14:00,920 --> 00:14:04,560 Speaker 1: places where no one had any idea, secret locations that 265 00:14:04,640 --> 00:14:06,720 Speaker 1: weren't banks in Germany. 266 00:14:07,760 --> 00:14:10,520 Speaker 4: Yeah, so this would set off I mean, people are 267 00:14:10,559 --> 00:14:13,880 Speaker 4: still looking for Nazi gold today, and not just walking 268 00:14:13,880 --> 00:14:16,680 Speaker 4: around with a metal detector, but some people are putting 269 00:14:16,679 --> 00:14:19,520 Speaker 4: a lot of money into looking for Nazi gold. And 270 00:14:20,080 --> 00:14:22,680 Speaker 4: one of the big reasons is a, like you just said, 271 00:14:22,960 --> 00:14:25,800 Speaker 4: we know that they moved it at some point. And 272 00:14:25,920 --> 00:14:29,440 Speaker 4: b In April of nineteen forty five, there were some 273 00:14:29,560 --> 00:14:34,280 Speaker 4: military police patrolling around the town of Merkers. They questioned 274 00:14:34,280 --> 00:14:37,520 Speaker 4: a couple of French women who had been displaced, and 275 00:14:37,600 --> 00:14:41,120 Speaker 4: they said in French, I would imagine that they saw 276 00:14:41,240 --> 00:14:44,680 Speaker 4: gold being stored in a potassium mine near the town. 277 00:14:45,000 --> 00:14:48,680 Speaker 1: And the piece of soccer blue I mean holy cow. 278 00:14:50,120 --> 00:14:53,840 Speaker 4: And the army investigates this and they found the it's 279 00:14:53,880 --> 00:14:58,120 Speaker 4: famous now the Merkers mine Treasure, which was a horde 280 00:14:58,160 --> 00:15:02,120 Speaker 4: of gold. There was a room covered in seven thousand 281 00:15:02,160 --> 00:15:06,160 Speaker 4: marked bags of gold coins, gold bars, gold jewelry valued 282 00:15:06,160 --> 00:15:09,120 Speaker 4: at about two hundred and thirty eight million, nineteen forty 283 00:15:09,120 --> 00:15:13,920 Speaker 4: five dollars. So this was a signal to everyone like, wow, 284 00:15:13,960 --> 00:15:15,600 Speaker 4: the legend of Curley's Gold is real. 285 00:15:15,880 --> 00:15:16,400 Speaker 1: Yeah. 286 00:15:16,520 --> 00:15:20,080 Speaker 4: Yeah, this is only about half the money. So let's 287 00:15:20,240 --> 00:15:22,040 Speaker 4: let's get our metal detectors out. 288 00:15:22,360 --> 00:15:25,640 Speaker 1: Yeah. I mean, this idea that the Nazis hid gold 289 00:15:25,880 --> 00:15:30,000 Speaker 1: in mine shafts or all sorts of different places was 290 00:15:30,120 --> 00:15:32,800 Speaker 1: proven by that Murker's Mind treasure that they did this, 291 00:15:33,000 --> 00:15:36,080 Speaker 1: and there were substantial amounts to be found that was 292 00:15:36,120 --> 00:15:38,800 Speaker 1: two hundred and thirty eight million dollars worth, but they 293 00:15:38,840 --> 00:15:41,840 Speaker 1: stole five hundred to six hundred million dollars worth. Yeah, 294 00:15:41,840 --> 00:15:44,160 Speaker 1: which means that there is a substantial amount of gold 295 00:15:44,240 --> 00:15:49,040 Speaker 1: unaccounted for, and that is what has fueled treasure hunters 296 00:15:49,080 --> 00:15:52,800 Speaker 1: to look for what today would be billions of dollars 297 00:15:52,840 --> 00:15:55,840 Speaker 1: worth of gold that was lost and scattered and spread 298 00:15:55,920 --> 00:15:59,080 Speaker 1: after World War Two. And I say, Chuck, I have 299 00:15:59,120 --> 00:16:00,360 Speaker 1: a proposal for you. 300 00:16:01,040 --> 00:16:06,160 Speaker 3: I bet I know what it is. Lie, what kind? 301 00:16:06,200 --> 00:16:07,280 Speaker 1: What's your favorite kind of pie? 302 00:16:09,040 --> 00:16:10,080 Speaker 3: Oh? 303 00:16:10,200 --> 00:16:13,280 Speaker 4: I really love a key lime. Yeah, it's hard not 304 00:16:13,320 --> 00:16:14,160 Speaker 4: to go with key lime. 305 00:16:14,440 --> 00:16:17,560 Speaker 1: Okay, but what about just like a standard traditional fruit pie. 306 00:16:17,640 --> 00:16:19,920 Speaker 1: They're really tough to beat, like a good cherry pie. 307 00:16:20,960 --> 00:16:23,040 Speaker 4: If I'm going fruit pie, it's gonna be an apple 308 00:16:23,120 --> 00:16:24,200 Speaker 4: crumble for sure. 309 00:16:24,360 --> 00:16:28,320 Speaker 1: Okay. I used to be in that same group with. 310 00:16:28,240 --> 00:16:31,400 Speaker 3: You until you had the sweetest cherry pie. 311 00:16:31,800 --> 00:16:36,280 Speaker 1: Yeah, Warrant. Warrant talked me into trying it, and I 312 00:16:36,320 --> 00:16:38,760 Speaker 1: loved it. Cherry pie is actually as good as the 313 00:16:38,800 --> 00:16:39,680 Speaker 1: song makes it sound. 314 00:16:42,320 --> 00:16:44,800 Speaker 3: Wow, all right, we'll be right back, Okay. I want 315 00:16:44,800 --> 00:16:46,760 Speaker 3: to learn about a terrorist and call it horrid actyl. 316 00:16:46,760 --> 00:16:59,240 Speaker 3: How to take a bird is gone. That's another word up. 317 00:16:59,320 --> 00:17:11,760 Speaker 2: Jerry cheese my cherry pie. 318 00:17:12,280 --> 00:17:14,480 Speaker 1: Yeah, I've tried it with cheese, like they say, but 319 00:17:14,640 --> 00:17:17,439 Speaker 1: it's not very good. I think that's typically apple pie 320 00:17:17,640 --> 00:17:20,439 Speaker 1: that's supposed to have cheese on it. So I just 321 00:17:20,480 --> 00:17:21,520 Speaker 1: like straight cherry pie. 322 00:17:22,040 --> 00:17:25,360 Speaker 3: Cherry pie, cool drink of water. It's a sweet surprise. 323 00:17:25,840 --> 00:17:27,960 Speaker 1: Yep. I've tried it with the cool drink of water too. 324 00:17:27,960 --> 00:17:30,960 Speaker 1: It's good. It's better with just water than say, like coke, 325 00:17:31,119 --> 00:17:34,280 Speaker 1: because coke's sweet taste competes with the sweetness of the 326 00:17:34,359 --> 00:17:36,639 Speaker 1: cherry pie. So they're pretty much right on except for 327 00:17:36,680 --> 00:17:37,159 Speaker 1: the cheese. 328 00:17:37,640 --> 00:17:39,600 Speaker 3: They say it'll make a grown man cry. 329 00:17:40,200 --> 00:17:42,080 Speaker 1: I'm here to tell you that's the truth. 330 00:17:43,119 --> 00:17:46,000 Speaker 4: Oh boy, that song and that video so dumb but 331 00:17:46,240 --> 00:17:48,640 Speaker 4: also very titillating for a very young chuck. 332 00:17:48,880 --> 00:17:55,200 Speaker 1: You know, have you seen the Rush documentary? Oh sure, 333 00:17:55,440 --> 00:17:58,280 Speaker 1: did you know that Sebastian Bach from skid Row? 334 00:17:58,440 --> 00:18:02,040 Speaker 4: It was skid Row, right, he was well warrant saying 335 00:18:02,119 --> 00:18:04,280 Speaker 4: cherry pie. But yeah, yeah, Baschion skid Row. 336 00:18:04,320 --> 00:18:06,240 Speaker 1: I know, okay, but like it's just a huge leap 337 00:18:06,280 --> 00:18:09,480 Speaker 1: from skid Row to Warreck. Give me a break. But 338 00:18:09,680 --> 00:18:11,520 Speaker 1: Sebastian Bach was from Warrenck. 339 00:18:11,280 --> 00:18:13,720 Speaker 3: Right, No, no, no, he was skid Row. 340 00:18:14,160 --> 00:18:14,880 Speaker 1: Oh that's what I mean. 341 00:18:15,440 --> 00:18:18,399 Speaker 3: Yeah, Warrant was Janie Lane if I was taken. 342 00:18:18,520 --> 00:18:20,880 Speaker 1: Yeah, you're right, man, you got it. The poor man's 343 00:18:20,880 --> 00:18:21,880 Speaker 1: Brett Michaels. 344 00:18:22,680 --> 00:18:23,560 Speaker 3: Yeah, in a way. 345 00:18:23,800 --> 00:18:26,159 Speaker 1: So and sorry, Janey, I really didn't mean that, but 346 00:18:26,200 --> 00:18:30,720 Speaker 1: I couldn't leave it the But Sebastian Bach from skid 347 00:18:30,800 --> 00:18:34,119 Speaker 1: Row is one of the greatest and longest standing Rush 348 00:18:34,160 --> 00:18:35,160 Speaker 1: fans of all time. 349 00:18:36,400 --> 00:18:37,600 Speaker 3: That's right. He was all over that. 350 00:18:37,760 --> 00:18:40,040 Speaker 1: Yeah, I think he was. He joined their fan club 351 00:18:40,040 --> 00:18:42,800 Speaker 1: in like seventh or eighth grade, he said, and. 352 00:18:42,720 --> 00:18:43,080 Speaker 3: I love it. 353 00:18:43,200 --> 00:18:46,000 Speaker 4: Right now, somewhere Brett Michaels is walking around playing that 354 00:18:46,160 --> 00:18:47,280 Speaker 4: on repeat to his family. 355 00:18:47,280 --> 00:18:48,879 Speaker 3: Did you hear that? Did you hear what Josh said? 356 00:18:49,560 --> 00:18:52,200 Speaker 1: He thinks I'm better than the skid Row guy. No, 357 00:18:52,400 --> 00:18:57,800 Speaker 1: you mean Warret. It doesn't matter, all right. So we're 358 00:18:57,840 --> 00:19:00,760 Speaker 1: talking about Nazi gold, and we were saying before we 359 00:19:00,800 --> 00:19:04,720 Speaker 1: started talking about Warrant and everything, that that there is 360 00:19:04,840 --> 00:19:07,800 Speaker 1: gold that is unaccounted for, that was stolen by the 361 00:19:07,880 --> 00:19:11,520 Speaker 1: Nazis that just kind of vaporized after the war. Gold's 362 00:19:11,520 --> 00:19:13,040 Speaker 1: not supposed to do that. It's one of the things 363 00:19:13,040 --> 00:19:15,240 Speaker 1: that people love about gold is it doesn't just vaporize 364 00:19:15,240 --> 00:19:18,000 Speaker 1: into thin air. It's very easy to keep track of 365 00:19:18,040 --> 00:19:21,639 Speaker 1: if you want to. And so people started looking for 366 00:19:21,880 --> 00:19:25,399 Speaker 1: gold or looking for clues, and one of the big 367 00:19:25,440 --> 00:19:29,560 Speaker 1: clues that people started following was local rumors and legends. 368 00:19:29,600 --> 00:19:33,120 Speaker 1: Like in Murkers there were plenty of rumors and legends 369 00:19:33,119 --> 00:19:36,919 Speaker 1: that there was gold hidden in a mine nearby dar 370 00:19:37,040 --> 00:19:42,639 Speaker 1: Hills exactly, and they so that people people hearing local 371 00:19:42,760 --> 00:19:46,560 Speaker 1: legends has really kind of fueled hunt for hunts for 372 00:19:46,680 --> 00:19:49,320 Speaker 1: Nazi treasures for almost a century now. 373 00:19:50,280 --> 00:19:53,080 Speaker 4: Yeah, so we're going to go through a bunch of these. 374 00:19:53,119 --> 00:19:56,960 Speaker 4: There's one called Lake Toplets. Yeah, Like it's a very 375 00:19:56,960 --> 00:20:00,399 Speaker 4: lovely place. I'm sure you looked up pictures. But people 376 00:20:00,440 --> 00:20:02,480 Speaker 4: and treasure hunters have been looking for this gold and 377 00:20:02,560 --> 00:20:06,760 Speaker 4: Lake Toplets ever since. And this is very much fact. 378 00:20:06,840 --> 00:20:09,919 Speaker 4: A bunch of Nazis retreated there in the Austrian Alps 379 00:20:09,920 --> 00:20:13,080 Speaker 4: in the final months of the war. US troops were 380 00:20:13,200 --> 00:20:18,439 Speaker 4: closing in fast and Germany was about to collapse, and 381 00:20:18,520 --> 00:20:21,400 Speaker 4: so they transported a bunch of boxes to this lake 382 00:20:22,480 --> 00:20:26,119 Speaker 4: military vehicles and then horse drawn wagons even and they 383 00:20:26,200 --> 00:20:28,960 Speaker 4: dumped them in the lake. So I think that part 384 00:20:29,000 --> 00:20:29,840 Speaker 4: is definitely true. 385 00:20:29,880 --> 00:20:33,720 Speaker 1: Right, there's yes, from what I could tell, it was 386 00:20:33,800 --> 00:20:38,439 Speaker 1: reported on like that is fact, right? What was in 387 00:20:38,480 --> 00:20:43,280 Speaker 1: the boxes? Yes, what's up for debate exactly. 388 00:20:43,359 --> 00:20:46,800 Speaker 4: Some people say that's the Nazi gold about five and 389 00:20:46,800 --> 00:20:51,280 Speaker 4: a half billion dollars worth. Other people said no, I 390 00:20:51,320 --> 00:20:56,480 Speaker 4: think some of this stuff are documents where they they 391 00:20:56,480 --> 00:21:00,600 Speaker 4: were basically confiscated from Jewish victims, about where they're assets 392 00:21:00,600 --> 00:21:04,879 Speaker 4: were hidden and what Swiss bank accounts they could loot maybe, And. 393 00:21:05,040 --> 00:21:09,800 Speaker 1: I saw also artwork. Sure they think that was sealed artwork. 394 00:21:10,720 --> 00:21:13,480 Speaker 1: Also there's a rumor that there's three hundred pounds of 395 00:21:13,520 --> 00:21:18,560 Speaker 1: morphine in oh wow in those boxes. That was contributed 396 00:21:18,600 --> 00:21:22,879 Speaker 1: by I think Albania's president because he didn't want it 397 00:21:22,920 --> 00:21:24,560 Speaker 1: to fall into the hands of the Allies. 398 00:21:25,880 --> 00:21:29,639 Speaker 4: Well, one thing they know is down there, because they 399 00:21:29,720 --> 00:21:33,719 Speaker 4: actually found some of these in nineteen eighty three. Was 400 00:21:34,119 --> 00:21:37,680 Speaker 4: Hitler had the idea at one point, Hey, let's sabotage 401 00:21:37,800 --> 00:21:41,720 Speaker 4: various countries by creating counterfeit money of those countries. 402 00:21:41,840 --> 00:21:44,880 Speaker 1: Yeah, it's a pretty smart plan for a dirty Nazi 403 00:21:45,520 --> 00:21:45,800 Speaker 1: I know. 404 00:21:46,040 --> 00:21:50,479 Speaker 4: So they created just hundreds of million dollars worth of 405 00:21:50,720 --> 00:21:53,960 Speaker 4: British pound notes, and in nineteen eighty three a German 406 00:21:54,000 --> 00:21:58,240 Speaker 4: biologist by accident discovered a lot of these British pounds 407 00:21:58,520 --> 00:21:59,000 Speaker 4: in the lake. 408 00:21:59,560 --> 00:22:02,760 Speaker 1: What we talk about that in like how counterfeiting works. 409 00:22:02,800 --> 00:22:06,240 Speaker 3: Maybe maybe it does sound familiar though for sure. 410 00:22:06,119 --> 00:22:08,840 Speaker 1: We definitely talked about that plan. And remember there was 411 00:22:08,920 --> 00:22:14,959 Speaker 1: like a Jewish printer who was a Holocaust prisoner, a 412 00:22:15,000 --> 00:22:17,439 Speaker 1: prisoner of a concentration camp. We can't remember which one, 413 00:22:17,520 --> 00:22:21,600 Speaker 1: who turned out to be like this master counterfeitter. Yeah, 414 00:22:21,720 --> 00:22:24,480 Speaker 1: like because the Nazis trained him to or force them 415 00:22:24,480 --> 00:22:28,160 Speaker 1: to was if I remember correctly, it was our counterfeiting episode. 416 00:22:28,320 --> 00:22:30,240 Speaker 4: Yeah, And in nineteen fifty nine I talked about the 417 00:22:30,320 --> 00:22:34,000 Speaker 4: nineteen eighty three fine. But in fifty nine they recovered 418 00:22:34,320 --> 00:22:38,920 Speaker 4: seven hundred million pounds of these counterfeit notes from that lake. 419 00:22:39,040 --> 00:22:42,080 Speaker 4: So some people say that's all that was down there. 420 00:22:42,880 --> 00:22:46,120 Speaker 4: Other people say there may still be gold down there. 421 00:22:46,359 --> 00:22:50,080 Speaker 4: And Austria actually still to this day has a problem 422 00:22:50,119 --> 00:22:53,040 Speaker 4: about ten divers a year illegally dive in that lake 423 00:22:53,119 --> 00:22:54,000 Speaker 4: looking for that treasure. 424 00:22:54,280 --> 00:22:56,480 Speaker 1: Yeah, And what's interesting about this lake, aside from the 425 00:22:56,480 --> 00:22:58,400 Speaker 1: fact that there might be Nazi treasure in it, which 426 00:22:58,440 --> 00:23:01,840 Speaker 1: is interesting enough to make the lake remarkable and noteworthy. 427 00:23:01,880 --> 00:23:05,640 Speaker 1: But in addition to that, this lake has a kind 428 00:23:05,680 --> 00:23:09,639 Speaker 1: of a strange hydrology and that the top half of 429 00:23:09,680 --> 00:23:12,320 Speaker 1: it is fresh water the bottom half is salt water, 430 00:23:12,600 --> 00:23:15,199 Speaker 1: and they're separated by density. And in the middle of 431 00:23:15,240 --> 00:23:20,800 Speaker 1: these two layers is a layer of floating layer of 432 00:23:20,960 --> 00:23:23,680 Speaker 1: ancient logs that have fallen to the lake and been 433 00:23:23,720 --> 00:23:27,639 Speaker 1: preserved over time. And so you can only dive so 434 00:23:27,880 --> 00:23:31,159 Speaker 1: far before you hit this layer of logs, and some divers, 435 00:23:31,200 --> 00:23:34,199 Speaker 1: I think five divers at least have died in this 436 00:23:34,280 --> 00:23:36,800 Speaker 1: lake looking for Nazi gold, and at least one of 437 00:23:36,800 --> 00:23:38,920 Speaker 1: them got tangled up in this layer of logs. It's 438 00:23:38,920 --> 00:23:41,879 Speaker 1: a really dangerous place to dive. But the fact that 439 00:23:41,920 --> 00:23:47,119 Speaker 1: you can't really see past this layer of logs is 440 00:23:47,240 --> 00:23:49,439 Speaker 1: one of the things that keeps people coming back and 441 00:23:49,520 --> 00:23:53,600 Speaker 1: keeps this legend alive, because they can't thoroughly search this 442 00:23:53,720 --> 00:23:57,280 Speaker 1: lake and show conclusively, no, there's no gold here. Leave 443 00:23:57,320 --> 00:24:01,800 Speaker 1: this place alone, stay away. It is pretty amazing. And 444 00:24:01,880 --> 00:24:04,320 Speaker 1: then the other thing about it too, is this is 445 00:24:04,359 --> 00:24:08,600 Speaker 1: a really remote location that was used by Nazi officers, 446 00:24:08,680 --> 00:24:12,600 Speaker 1: high ranking Nazi officers and for missile testing. It seems 447 00:24:12,640 --> 00:24:18,359 Speaker 1: like a really odd place just to dump counterfeit pound notes. Yeah, 448 00:24:18,480 --> 00:24:21,240 Speaker 1: like you could dump those just about anywhere, So I 449 00:24:21,240 --> 00:24:22,960 Speaker 1: don't know, maybe there is something to it. 450 00:24:24,240 --> 00:24:25,160 Speaker 3: You're gonna get your scuba. 451 00:24:25,240 --> 00:24:28,880 Speaker 1: You're ready. I got my flippers on already. You can't see, 452 00:24:28,920 --> 00:24:29,760 Speaker 1: but I've got them on. 453 00:24:30,840 --> 00:24:31,200 Speaker 3: All right. 454 00:24:31,480 --> 00:24:36,200 Speaker 4: We're gonna move now to an eastern German town along 455 00:24:36,280 --> 00:24:41,040 Speaker 4: the Chech border called Deutsch katherinenberg N. It sort of 456 00:24:41,040 --> 00:24:43,680 Speaker 4: looks like the alphabet when it's on a page. It's 457 00:24:43,680 --> 00:24:46,880 Speaker 4: a lot of letters in a row. Yeah, but there 458 00:24:46,880 --> 00:24:49,000 Speaker 4: are people there that think and not only is there 459 00:24:49,080 --> 00:24:54,680 Speaker 4: gold here, but possibly the amber room which was this 460 00:24:56,200 --> 00:24:58,720 Speaker 4: You just look up pictures of the amber room room. 461 00:24:58,720 --> 00:25:03,120 Speaker 4: It's pretty amazing. Chamber of honey and lindseed and kangnac 462 00:25:03,160 --> 00:25:08,800 Speaker 4: confused amber panels, gold frame mosaics, marble, precious stones. And 463 00:25:08,840 --> 00:25:12,200 Speaker 4: it was a gift of Prussian King Frederick Wilhelm first 464 00:25:12,760 --> 00:25:15,840 Speaker 4: to Russia's Peter the Great, once called the eighth Wonder 465 00:25:15,840 --> 00:25:18,440 Speaker 4: of the World, and it disappeared during World War two. 466 00:25:18,800 --> 00:25:22,640 Speaker 1: Yeah, the Nazis plundered it from Russia, from the USSR, 467 00:25:23,440 --> 00:25:27,600 Speaker 1: and they took it back to Germany, back to Kunigsburg 468 00:25:27,960 --> 00:25:31,640 Speaker 1: or Kunigsburg, which was I think now a time part 469 00:25:31,680 --> 00:25:35,879 Speaker 1: of Russia again, but at the time during World War 470 00:25:35,960 --> 00:25:38,679 Speaker 1: two it was part of Germany or Prussia, and they 471 00:25:38,720 --> 00:25:41,280 Speaker 1: had it on public exhibit for like four or five years, 472 00:25:41,680 --> 00:25:43,080 Speaker 1: and then at the end of the war it just 473 00:25:43,200 --> 00:25:46,000 Speaker 1: vanished and no one's seen it since. And there's a 474 00:25:46,040 --> 00:25:47,840 Speaker 1: lot of people who say, well, it was destroyed in 475 00:25:47,920 --> 00:25:50,439 Speaker 1: air raids. Other people say it was sunk on the 476 00:25:50,760 --> 00:25:54,160 Speaker 1: you know, on a ship that was secretly carrying it. 477 00:25:54,160 --> 00:25:57,480 Speaker 1: It's just lost. But there's a pair of treasure hunters 478 00:25:57,800 --> 00:26:02,240 Speaker 1: at Deutsch Katherinenburg who searched in the area because they 479 00:26:02,240 --> 00:26:06,560 Speaker 1: were sure that, among other things, the amber room panels 480 00:26:06,840 --> 00:26:08,320 Speaker 1: were buried there in that town. 481 00:26:09,400 --> 00:26:12,320 Speaker 4: Yeah, and this is probably the worst ending to a 482 00:26:13,160 --> 00:26:17,359 Speaker 4: potentially cool story ever, But there was a pair of 483 00:26:17,400 --> 00:26:21,440 Speaker 4: searchers searching for this stuff. One of them's father was 484 00:26:21,480 --> 00:26:24,640 Speaker 4: a German Air Force officer in World War Two and 485 00:26:24,680 --> 00:26:28,200 Speaker 4: in his personal notes, this son thought that he'd found 486 00:26:28,240 --> 00:26:31,200 Speaker 4: the exact coordinates of this treasure. So he got together 487 00:26:31,240 --> 00:26:34,680 Speaker 4: with another treasure hunter who was another German. He was 488 00:26:34,720 --> 00:26:37,720 Speaker 4: a mayor in fact of a nearby town, and they 489 00:26:37,800 --> 00:26:42,680 Speaker 4: thought that they had discovered through radar this big rectangular 490 00:26:42,800 --> 00:26:46,359 Speaker 4: underground space about sixty feet down. And when I was 491 00:26:46,400 --> 00:26:48,800 Speaker 4: reading this, dude, it was so juicy. I was like, 492 00:26:48,880 --> 00:26:53,679 Speaker 4: oh boy, what happened? They didn't ever tell anyone. No 493 00:26:53,720 --> 00:26:55,680 Speaker 4: one knows if they found any treasure. They didn't say 494 00:26:55,680 --> 00:26:58,840 Speaker 4: anything about it. Apparently they had an acrimonious split in 495 00:26:58,880 --> 00:27:01,399 Speaker 4: two thousand and eight, and that's just sort of the 496 00:27:01,520 --> 00:27:02,280 Speaker 4: end of the story. 497 00:27:02,359 --> 00:27:05,119 Speaker 1: Yeah, I guess the other treasure hunter was staying in 498 00:27:05,160 --> 00:27:07,280 Speaker 1: the mayor's town and the mayor kicked him out of town. 499 00:27:07,320 --> 00:27:10,800 Speaker 1: It was that acrimonious. Wow, So that's it. Last I 500 00:27:10,840 --> 00:27:13,800 Speaker 1: heard was that they didn't find anything in two thousand 501 00:27:13,840 --> 00:27:16,680 Speaker 1: and eight, or they did never search for it. Right, 502 00:27:16,880 --> 00:27:19,360 Speaker 1: So it was a little lame, but worth putting in there. 503 00:27:19,400 --> 00:27:21,720 Speaker 1: I think, Oh, no, it's worth putting in there. It's 504 00:27:21,800 --> 00:27:25,440 Speaker 1: just it has no good resolution. No, it's yeah, no, 505 00:27:25,800 --> 00:27:27,440 Speaker 1: But you read a lot of fiction, so you can 506 00:27:27,480 --> 00:27:31,800 Speaker 1: deal with that, right, that's right. Okay, So in Poland, 507 00:27:32,400 --> 00:27:37,520 Speaker 1: south southeastern southwestern Poland, and a little corner down there, 508 00:27:37,520 --> 00:27:40,600 Speaker 1: there's something there's a range of mountains called Owl Mountains 509 00:27:41,600 --> 00:27:47,200 Speaker 1: and there's a long standing and widespread rumor that's been 510 00:27:47,240 --> 00:27:50,439 Speaker 1: there for a very long time. I would say roughly 511 00:27:50,480 --> 00:27:53,040 Speaker 1: since around the end of the Second World War. That 512 00:27:53,040 --> 00:27:56,200 Speaker 1: would be my guess, that there is a ghost train 513 00:27:56,280 --> 00:28:01,840 Speaker 1: and Nazi ghost train loaded with jewels, gold, weapons, art, 514 00:28:01,960 --> 00:28:04,400 Speaker 1: basically everything you can think of that the Nazis would 515 00:28:04,440 --> 00:28:08,120 Speaker 1: have plundered or pillaged, loaded onto this train, driven into 516 00:28:08,200 --> 00:28:11,159 Speaker 1: a tunnel in the mountain, and left there hidden, And 517 00:28:11,160 --> 00:28:15,000 Speaker 1: that it's still there and people have been looking for 518 00:28:15,040 --> 00:28:17,920 Speaker 1: it for a very long time again since probably about 519 00:28:17,920 --> 00:28:19,800 Speaker 1: the end of World War Two. But the thing that's 520 00:28:19,920 --> 00:28:23,520 Speaker 1: kept this treasure hunt alive, Chuck, is there really is 521 00:28:23,680 --> 00:28:29,200 Speaker 1: a vast, unmapped network of tunnels in the Owl Mountains 522 00:28:29,200 --> 00:28:31,240 Speaker 1: that the Nazis dug there in World War two. 523 00:28:32,280 --> 00:28:34,879 Speaker 3: Yeah. So again, some of this is based in fact. 524 00:28:34,920 --> 00:28:38,080 Speaker 4: So that's what'll keep any sort of urban legend alive 525 00:28:38,440 --> 00:28:39,480 Speaker 4: if part of it is true. 526 00:28:40,160 --> 00:28:40,880 Speaker 3: And they did. 527 00:28:40,920 --> 00:28:44,280 Speaker 4: They dug these tunnels of mine shafts between forty three 528 00:28:44,360 --> 00:28:47,800 Speaker 4: and forty five. It was called the Reisa project, which 529 00:28:47,840 --> 00:28:49,440 Speaker 4: means giant in German. 530 00:28:50,280 --> 00:28:51,480 Speaker 3: And no one knows why. 531 00:28:51,560 --> 00:28:53,440 Speaker 4: Some people say it might have been in one of 532 00:28:53,440 --> 00:28:57,600 Speaker 4: their weird secret weapons programs. Yeah, some people say it 533 00:28:57,600 --> 00:29:00,440 Speaker 4: may have been potentially where Hitler was going to hold 534 00:29:00,480 --> 00:29:03,600 Speaker 4: up for his last stand. But it was very, very secretive, 535 00:29:03,640 --> 00:29:07,320 Speaker 4: even among the SS, because if you worked on this tunnel, 536 00:29:07,800 --> 00:29:12,800 Speaker 4: you had to sign a confidentiality agreement, which just sounds funny. 537 00:29:12,840 --> 00:29:15,840 Speaker 4: For some reason, I thought everything about the SS was 538 00:29:15,920 --> 00:29:18,120 Speaker 4: so secretive it would just be implicit. 539 00:29:18,200 --> 00:29:20,000 Speaker 1: But right, and what are they going to do, like 540 00:29:20,080 --> 00:29:23,840 Speaker 1: take you to court that you violated your NDA or something. Well, 541 00:29:23,960 --> 00:29:25,040 Speaker 1: it is odd, isn't it. 542 00:29:25,400 --> 00:29:26,240 Speaker 3: You know what they would do? 543 00:29:26,360 --> 00:29:28,360 Speaker 1: Yeah, they just shoot you. I wouldn't think that you 544 00:29:28,360 --> 00:29:30,760 Speaker 1: would need a signed agreement for that. These are the 545 00:29:30,840 --> 00:29:32,360 Speaker 1: Nazis we're talking about, you know. 546 00:29:33,120 --> 00:29:35,800 Speaker 4: Yeah, so they were not allowed to have their family 547 00:29:35,840 --> 00:29:41,080 Speaker 4: members within forty kilometers radius of this area, and these 548 00:29:41,120 --> 00:29:45,400 Speaker 4: tunnels were dug by forced labor from concentration camps nearby. Yeah, 549 00:29:45,880 --> 00:29:49,400 Speaker 4: and it might have been a place for gold. It 550 00:29:49,440 --> 00:29:51,760 Speaker 4: may still be. But the Soviets ruined all that in 551 00:29:51,840 --> 00:29:55,280 Speaker 4: nineteen forty five when they came knocking at the door 552 00:29:55,760 --> 00:29:59,280 Speaker 4: and the Nazis fled and basically blew up their own 553 00:30:00,200 --> 00:30:01,320 Speaker 4: tunnels behind them. 554 00:30:01,680 --> 00:30:03,520 Speaker 1: Yeah. And I want to say, there's a really good 555 00:30:03,560 --> 00:30:06,080 Speaker 1: New Yorker article about the hunt. I can think it's 556 00:30:06,080 --> 00:30:09,000 Speaker 1: even called the Hunt for Nazi Gold, about this particular 557 00:30:09,640 --> 00:30:12,800 Speaker 1: legend and people looking for it, and they take a second. 558 00:30:12,840 --> 00:30:15,720 Speaker 1: I think it's really worth pointing out here too, is 559 00:30:16,960 --> 00:30:19,440 Speaker 1: you know, people who get who start looking for treasure, 560 00:30:19,560 --> 00:30:22,560 Speaker 1: no matter what the providence of the treasure is, just 561 00:30:22,600 --> 00:30:25,160 Speaker 1: get so wrapped up in the treasure and the legends 562 00:30:25,200 --> 00:30:27,880 Speaker 1: and the myths and everything that it's easy to forget 563 00:30:28,280 --> 00:30:31,240 Speaker 1: things like, well, you're running around a tunnel network that 564 00:30:31,320 --> 00:30:34,760 Speaker 1: was dug by people who were literally worked to death 565 00:30:35,120 --> 00:30:37,440 Speaker 1: over the course of weeks. They were worked that hard 566 00:30:37,520 --> 00:30:42,400 Speaker 1: they died digging these tunnels that hold maybe this legendary treasure. 567 00:30:42,480 --> 00:30:43,960 Speaker 1: That is the only thing you can focus on when 568 00:30:43,960 --> 00:30:47,280 Speaker 1: you're talking about that. And that's definitely like a part 569 00:30:47,320 --> 00:30:50,360 Speaker 1: of the problem that comes along with the job is 570 00:30:51,160 --> 00:30:54,520 Speaker 1: you know, forgetting like having blinders on that you forget 571 00:30:54,560 --> 00:30:57,880 Speaker 1: the reality of the situation. It's definitely it's important to 572 00:30:57,920 --> 00:31:00,400 Speaker 1: remember this that you know, some of this old we're 573 00:31:00,400 --> 00:31:04,920 Speaker 1: talking about was pulled from the teeth of dead Holocaust victims. 574 00:31:04,960 --> 00:31:07,400 Speaker 1: You know, yeah, it's I remember that too. 575 00:31:07,960 --> 00:31:11,080 Speaker 4: It's like Bill Paxson in Titanic. He needed that reminder 576 00:31:11,120 --> 00:31:14,320 Speaker 4: from the old lady, like you're all pumped up looking 577 00:31:14,320 --> 00:31:15,200 Speaker 4: for this jewel. 578 00:31:15,520 --> 00:31:17,400 Speaker 3: Yeah, people died. People die here man. 579 00:31:17,600 --> 00:31:22,560 Speaker 1: Yeah, let's get it together, Paxixton rip. Yeah, that was 580 00:31:22,640 --> 00:31:24,920 Speaker 1: so jarring when you told me that that first time 581 00:31:25,720 --> 00:31:26,560 Speaker 1: few months back. 582 00:31:27,240 --> 00:31:28,440 Speaker 3: Did I break you that news? 583 00:31:28,720 --> 00:31:30,000 Speaker 1: You did? You broke it hard. 584 00:31:31,640 --> 00:31:34,840 Speaker 4: So according to this legend, as far as the al 585 00:31:34,880 --> 00:31:37,680 Speaker 4: Mountains go, there was this ghost train, like you said, 586 00:31:37,720 --> 00:31:40,440 Speaker 4: and it was a freight train loaded with all kinds 587 00:31:40,480 --> 00:31:44,840 Speaker 4: of valuables, artwork, jewels, gold boyyon, bars of gold, and 588 00:31:44,880 --> 00:31:47,320 Speaker 4: that they drove that thing in this thing and it 589 00:31:47,360 --> 00:31:52,040 Speaker 4: never came out in those tunnels. And the other part 590 00:31:52,040 --> 00:31:55,760 Speaker 4: of this story that is rooted in fact is there 591 00:31:55,800 --> 00:31:59,000 Speaker 4: were Nazi trains that carried tons and tons of gold 592 00:31:59,480 --> 00:32:02,680 Speaker 4: and v and jewelry and paintings. That was one in 593 00:32:02,720 --> 00:32:05,880 Speaker 4: particular called the Hungarian Gold Train that was intercepted by 594 00:32:05,920 --> 00:32:09,960 Speaker 4: Allied forces in nineteen forty five. So you got a 595 00:32:10,000 --> 00:32:13,280 Speaker 4: real train that happened. You've got these real tunnels that 596 00:32:13,320 --> 00:32:15,960 Speaker 4: were dug and all of a sudden, this rumor of 597 00:32:16,000 --> 00:32:17,120 Speaker 4: the ghost train takes route. 598 00:32:17,360 --> 00:32:21,040 Speaker 1: Yeah, the idea that those two things have come together 599 00:32:21,120 --> 00:32:22,040 Speaker 1: in the Owl Mountains. 600 00:32:22,080 --> 00:32:22,280 Speaker 3: Though. 601 00:32:22,360 --> 00:32:24,760 Speaker 1: That's the thing that's never been shown. 602 00:32:24,560 --> 00:32:27,400 Speaker 3: To be true, that's right, And not from a lack 603 00:32:27,440 --> 00:32:28,160 Speaker 3: of looking. 604 00:32:27,960 --> 00:32:29,880 Speaker 1: No, not at all. No, there's a lot of people 605 00:32:29,880 --> 00:32:35,320 Speaker 1: looking for that there. This one's actually my favorite, weirdly, 606 00:32:35,920 --> 00:32:39,320 Speaker 1: probably because it's a shipwreck. I'm just so fascinated by shipwrecks. 607 00:32:39,920 --> 00:32:42,960 Speaker 1: So the ship I'm talking about is called the SS Minden, 608 00:32:43,080 --> 00:32:46,440 Speaker 1: and it was a German merchant vessel and back in 609 00:32:46,520 --> 00:32:50,680 Speaker 1: I think nineteen thirty nine, it was disabled by the 610 00:32:51,120 --> 00:32:53,840 Speaker 1: British Royal Navy off of the coast of Iceland, right. 611 00:32:54,640 --> 00:32:58,640 Speaker 1: And what's so mysterious about this is that the Minden's 612 00:32:59,040 --> 00:33:04,240 Speaker 1: ship register shows that it was just carrying resin from Brazil. 613 00:33:04,560 --> 00:33:06,200 Speaker 1: I didn't see what kind of resin, but you can 614 00:33:06,200 --> 00:33:08,320 Speaker 1: do all sorts of industrial stuff with the resin, from 615 00:33:08,360 --> 00:33:13,120 Speaker 1: making adhesives to plastics to whatever, and then that was it. Right. 616 00:33:13,520 --> 00:33:15,400 Speaker 1: But the thing that makes the sinking of the men 617 00:33:15,520 --> 00:33:19,040 Speaker 1: In some mysterious is that the ship's captain, rather than 618 00:33:19,120 --> 00:33:23,239 Speaker 1: let it fall into British hands, sunk it himself. And 619 00:33:23,280 --> 00:33:26,000 Speaker 1: he sunk it in seventy seven hundred feet of water 620 00:33:26,080 --> 00:33:30,200 Speaker 1: off the icelandic coast and that's where it lay undiscovered 621 00:33:30,520 --> 00:33:33,960 Speaker 1: until I believe twenty seventeen when a mysterious ship showed 622 00:33:34,040 --> 00:33:37,720 Speaker 1: up and started looking around the Icelandic coast and it 623 00:33:37,760 --> 00:33:38,920 Speaker 1: believes that it found it. 624 00:33:39,760 --> 00:33:42,400 Speaker 4: Yeah, I mean, it's definitely a little odd to sink 625 00:33:42,480 --> 00:33:46,560 Speaker 4: a ship full of resin only right. It raises a 626 00:33:46,600 --> 00:33:48,400 Speaker 4: little bit of suspicion, like you said, even though you 627 00:33:48,400 --> 00:33:50,880 Speaker 4: can do some things with it. It kind of stuck out 628 00:33:50,880 --> 00:33:52,760 Speaker 4: to me as like what else is on that boat? 629 00:33:53,520 --> 00:33:56,080 Speaker 4: But yeah, in twenty seventeen, the Coast Guard and Iceland 630 00:33:56,760 --> 00:34:00,160 Speaker 4: bordered a vessel of the seabed construct Or. 631 00:34:01,120 --> 00:34:03,800 Speaker 1: It's like an unnervingly bland name. 632 00:34:04,480 --> 00:34:05,280 Speaker 3: It's so boring. 633 00:34:05,440 --> 00:34:08,880 Speaker 4: Yeah, it's not like the Well, now I can't all 634 00:34:08,920 --> 00:34:09,960 Speaker 4: boat names are kind of dumb. 635 00:34:10,040 --> 00:34:14,000 Speaker 1: The Hercules of the sea, that's what I would name 636 00:34:14,040 --> 00:34:14,640 Speaker 1: in my boat. 637 00:34:15,360 --> 00:34:15,760 Speaker 3: Yeah. 638 00:34:15,840 --> 00:34:16,120 Speaker 1: Sure. 639 00:34:18,560 --> 00:34:21,200 Speaker 4: So they intercepted it. They said, hey, what are you 640 00:34:21,200 --> 00:34:25,359 Speaker 4: guys doing here? And they said, oh, well, this boat 641 00:34:25,360 --> 00:34:28,359 Speaker 4: has been leased by a group of British folks who 642 00:34:28,440 --> 00:34:30,760 Speaker 4: are searching for the wreck of the s S. Mendon 643 00:34:31,719 --> 00:34:37,320 Speaker 4: And they were like what They're like, haven't you heard 644 00:34:37,560 --> 00:34:40,000 Speaker 4: that that was just full of resin? And they said 645 00:34:40,280 --> 00:34:43,040 Speaker 4: clearly not, because we're spending one hundred thousand dollars a 646 00:34:43,120 --> 00:34:45,799 Speaker 4: day to lease this boat, which frankly is not that 647 00:34:45,840 --> 00:34:47,480 Speaker 4: great of a deal, but we couldn't talk them down 648 00:34:47,480 --> 00:34:50,719 Speaker 4: any So that I mean, if someone is spending one 649 00:34:50,760 --> 00:34:53,160 Speaker 4: hundred thousand dollars a day, that means that makes me 650 00:34:53,200 --> 00:34:54,560 Speaker 4: think they know something that we don't know. 651 00:34:54,920 --> 00:34:58,960 Speaker 1: Yeah, And so the Icelandic press actually reported that they 652 00:34:59,040 --> 00:35:01,799 Speaker 1: think that the you know something we don't know, so 653 00:35:01,880 --> 00:35:04,319 Speaker 1: much so that they interviewed the crew, and the crew 654 00:35:04,320 --> 00:35:07,440 Speaker 1: said the official story is that they're looking for a 655 00:35:07,480 --> 00:35:10,240 Speaker 1: couple hundred million dollars worth of gold that they believe 656 00:35:10,440 --> 00:35:13,759 Speaker 1: was hidden in the safe on that ship, but that 657 00:35:13,880 --> 00:35:16,799 Speaker 1: the real story, the real prize for what they're looking for, 658 00:35:17,280 --> 00:35:20,360 Speaker 1: is only known to a handful of people, high ranking 659 00:35:20,400 --> 00:35:23,960 Speaker 1: people on the boat. Yeah, that man left at that 660 00:35:24,320 --> 00:35:27,960 Speaker 1: which man the Icelandic press knows how to spin a mystery, 661 00:35:27,960 --> 00:35:28,640 Speaker 1: if you ask me. 662 00:35:29,280 --> 00:35:31,840 Speaker 4: Yeah, I mean that really added this extra air of 663 00:35:31,880 --> 00:35:34,800 Speaker 4: mystery on top of everything else, which is, oh, sure 664 00:35:34,920 --> 00:35:37,800 Speaker 4: we think there's one hundred million dollars plus in gold, 665 00:35:38,480 --> 00:35:40,760 Speaker 4: but we're really there for another secret reason. 666 00:35:41,040 --> 00:35:44,400 Speaker 1: Yeah, if a hundred million dollars worth of gold is 667 00:35:44,440 --> 00:35:48,920 Speaker 1: your decoy cover story? Man, You're onto something impressive. I 668 00:35:48,960 --> 00:35:51,000 Speaker 1: can't wait until they raised that thing, because from what 669 00:35:51,040 --> 00:35:54,680 Speaker 1: I could tell, everything everything pointed to the fact that 670 00:35:54,760 --> 00:35:57,400 Speaker 1: they did successfully find the Minden. That that is the 671 00:35:57,400 --> 00:35:59,640 Speaker 1: minden they found. But as far as I know, they 672 00:35:59,680 --> 00:36:01,600 Speaker 1: have an gone down and salvage. 673 00:36:01,600 --> 00:36:04,279 Speaker 3: Did it all get James Cameron on it? 674 00:36:04,440 --> 00:36:06,840 Speaker 1: Who knows? Maybe I mean the Amber Room was sunk 675 00:36:06,880 --> 00:36:08,880 Speaker 1: and maybe it happened to be on the SS Minden, 676 00:36:09,000 --> 00:36:10,839 Speaker 1: So maybe we'll have the Amber Room back in the 677 00:36:10,840 --> 00:36:16,920 Speaker 1: next ten years. Well, hey man, you said today's magic 678 00:36:17,120 --> 00:36:21,520 Speaker 1: second ad break word James Cameron, which means we're now 679 00:36:21,560 --> 00:36:24,120 Speaker 1: obligated to take our second message break Do you want 680 00:36:24,160 --> 00:36:26,960 Speaker 1: to take it now or shall we have taken it 681 00:36:27,000 --> 00:36:27,880 Speaker 1: three minutes ago? 682 00:36:28,360 --> 00:36:29,200 Speaker 3: No, let's take it now. 683 00:36:29,280 --> 00:36:32,319 Speaker 1: Okay, we'll be right back. Everybody want to learn about 684 00:36:32,360 --> 00:36:34,200 Speaker 1: a terror's art and college lad Actel, how to take 685 00:36:34,200 --> 00:36:36,399 Speaker 1: a perfect boom, all about fractalk is gone. 686 00:36:36,480 --> 00:36:37,440 Speaker 3: That's another hunt the. 687 00:36:39,680 --> 00:36:42,959 Speaker 2: Everything should know. 688 00:36:45,840 --> 00:37:00,239 Speaker 1: Word up, Jerry. All right, Chuck. So there's places where 689 00:37:00,280 --> 00:37:04,000 Speaker 1: you can physically go to search for legendary gold. You 690 00:37:04,040 --> 00:37:08,040 Speaker 1: can also just enter the international gold trade and you 691 00:37:08,080 --> 00:37:12,560 Speaker 1: can turn up alarmingly Nazi gold that was kind of 692 00:37:13,080 --> 00:37:15,880 Speaker 1: lost you could put it after the war. 693 00:37:17,040 --> 00:37:20,440 Speaker 4: Yeah, this is really interesting. In nineteen forty six, as 694 00:37:20,480 --> 00:37:24,440 Speaker 4: part of reconstruction and restoration all over Europe, there was 695 00:37:24,440 --> 00:37:29,960 Speaker 4: a committee for him called the Tripartite Gold Commission or 696 00:37:30,000 --> 00:37:34,799 Speaker 4: the Tripartite Commission for the Restitution of Monetary Gold. And 697 00:37:34,840 --> 00:37:38,120 Speaker 4: this is formed by the US, by the French, and 698 00:37:38,160 --> 00:37:41,799 Speaker 4: by the Brits, and basically the whole jam here was, 699 00:37:43,120 --> 00:37:45,040 Speaker 4: let's find all this gold, let's account for all this 700 00:37:45,200 --> 00:37:49,839 Speaker 4: gold that we discovered as allies, and then let's redistribute 701 00:37:49,880 --> 00:37:52,759 Speaker 4: it back to where we if we can trace it 702 00:37:52,840 --> 00:37:56,759 Speaker 4: such to where it was looted, to the banks and 703 00:37:56,800 --> 00:38:00,640 Speaker 4: central banks, and even if we can find out human individuals, 704 00:38:00,920 --> 00:38:01,960 Speaker 4: that would be even better. 705 00:38:02,400 --> 00:38:05,640 Speaker 1: And it was strictly to I believe, strictly to the 706 00:38:05,800 --> 00:38:09,200 Speaker 1: European central banks that had a claim to have it 707 00:38:09,280 --> 00:38:12,120 Speaker 1: having been looted from after the war. And then in 708 00:38:12,160 --> 00:38:15,880 Speaker 1: the late nineties there was a real push to try 709 00:38:15,920 --> 00:38:21,520 Speaker 1: to compensate the survivors and the heirs of the Holocaust 710 00:38:21,880 --> 00:38:25,360 Speaker 1: who also had been robbed too. So a lot of 711 00:38:25,440 --> 00:38:28,759 Speaker 1: gold that some countries still had claim on as part 712 00:38:28,800 --> 00:38:33,000 Speaker 1: of this London Conference on Nazi Gold that was held 713 00:38:33,000 --> 00:38:36,560 Speaker 1: in nineteen ninety seven. Some of the countries that said, well, 714 00:38:37,120 --> 00:38:39,439 Speaker 1: actually we're still owed a lot of this gold. They said, okay, 715 00:38:39,480 --> 00:38:41,800 Speaker 1: well we'll take a portion of this gold and divert 716 00:38:41,840 --> 00:38:47,080 Speaker 1: it to humanitarian groups who will use it to for 717 00:38:47,239 --> 00:38:51,320 Speaker 1: reparations to Holocaust victims, which is pretty cool. The big 718 00:38:51,360 --> 00:38:55,480 Speaker 1: outlier in this was a little tiny country that remained 719 00:38:55,560 --> 00:39:00,160 Speaker 1: neutral during World War Two, at least on paper, Switzerland, 720 00:39:00,680 --> 00:39:03,160 Speaker 1: who not only it turns out, was secretly assisting the 721 00:39:03,239 --> 00:39:07,239 Speaker 1: Nazis and laundering their gold in exchange for money that 722 00:39:07,280 --> 00:39:09,640 Speaker 1: the Nazis could go use to fund its war machine. 723 00:39:10,480 --> 00:39:13,200 Speaker 1: They hung on to this Nazi gold and from what 724 00:39:13,280 --> 00:39:16,600 Speaker 1: I can tell, still have all of the Nazi gold 725 00:39:16,640 --> 00:39:21,759 Speaker 1: that they had after World War Two, including gold that 726 00:39:21,880 --> 00:39:25,840 Speaker 1: was made from that zon gold melted down, personal effects, 727 00:39:25,840 --> 00:39:29,560 Speaker 1: and gold teeth that Switzerland apparently still has in its 728 00:39:29,600 --> 00:39:31,920 Speaker 1: gold reserves and is not willing to give up. 729 00:39:32,640 --> 00:39:34,000 Speaker 3: Yeah, that was really surprising. 730 00:39:34,400 --> 00:39:36,600 Speaker 4: This all came out because of a historical paper that 731 00:39:36,640 --> 00:39:39,960 Speaker 4: was part of that conference. It showed that the US 732 00:39:40,160 --> 00:39:43,919 Speaker 4: had a lot of this gold that they melted down 733 00:39:44,000 --> 00:39:46,280 Speaker 4: after the war and did return to the central banks 734 00:39:46,280 --> 00:39:49,239 Speaker 4: in Europe as part of an effort to stabilize their 735 00:39:49,239 --> 00:39:53,799 Speaker 4: economy there. But finding out that Switzerland did this, and 736 00:39:53,840 --> 00:39:58,640 Speaker 4: that Switzerland was neutral, and that the Geneva Convention, which 737 00:39:58,719 --> 00:40:02,200 Speaker 4: explicitly bars this kind of thing, comes from Geneva, Switzerland, right, 738 00:40:02,880 --> 00:40:06,759 Speaker 4: is like the ultimate irony here, and it's I just 739 00:40:06,800 --> 00:40:08,399 Speaker 4: want to know if there's more to this. There's got 740 00:40:08,440 --> 00:40:09,080 Speaker 4: to be something else. 741 00:40:09,160 --> 00:40:10,920 Speaker 3: Right. They're good people. 742 00:40:11,960 --> 00:40:17,200 Speaker 1: Sure, but I mean countries do bad things for sure, 743 00:40:17,280 --> 00:40:19,640 Speaker 1: you know, even if there are good people that live there, 744 00:40:19,680 --> 00:40:23,279 Speaker 1: there's I mean, from everything I could tell, it came 745 00:40:23,320 --> 00:40:26,200 Speaker 1: out in the nineties that it was pretty clear Switzerland 746 00:40:26,200 --> 00:40:30,120 Speaker 1: had served as money launderers for the Nazis without anybody 747 00:40:30,160 --> 00:40:31,360 Speaker 1: realizing it for decades. 748 00:40:31,880 --> 00:40:32,280 Speaker 3: Wow. 749 00:40:32,440 --> 00:40:36,440 Speaker 1: Yeah, it is pretty shocking, for sure. I think the 750 00:40:36,480 --> 00:40:40,440 Speaker 1: thing that gets me though, is the idea that there's 751 00:40:40,480 --> 00:40:45,000 Speaker 1: a lot of gold in the international gold trade today 752 00:40:46,040 --> 00:40:49,120 Speaker 1: that can be traced back to missing Nazi gold, that 753 00:40:49,160 --> 00:40:53,280 Speaker 1: it's not necessarily buried in the side of a mountain 754 00:40:53,320 --> 00:40:56,840 Speaker 1: in Poland or under a small town along the German 755 00:40:56,880 --> 00:41:00,759 Speaker 1: Czech border. That's it's out and about being used as 756 00:41:00,840 --> 00:41:06,320 Speaker 1: currency or as a commodity today in the international gold trade. 757 00:41:06,400 --> 00:41:08,719 Speaker 1: That to me is the most astounding part of all 758 00:41:08,800 --> 00:41:09,040 Speaker 1: of this. 759 00:41:09,840 --> 00:41:11,520 Speaker 3: Yeah, how do you trace gold? 760 00:41:11,680 --> 00:41:14,520 Speaker 1: They have a very strict system for it, but it's 761 00:41:14,560 --> 00:41:18,840 Speaker 1: only as strict as how it's observed. Oh okay, So, like, 762 00:41:18,960 --> 00:41:22,200 Speaker 1: for example, in twenty nineteen, the Simon Weisenthal Center, which 763 00:41:22,719 --> 00:41:24,879 Speaker 1: has spent a lot of time hunting down Nazi war 764 00:41:24,920 --> 00:41:29,400 Speaker 1: criminals in the I think starting in the sixties, seventies 765 00:41:29,440 --> 00:41:37,440 Speaker 1: and eighties, they accused Venezuela and specifically the administration of 766 00:41:37,560 --> 00:41:43,400 Speaker 1: Nicholas Maduro of trafficking in Nazi gold that he sold 767 00:41:43,440 --> 00:41:46,759 Speaker 1: over the course of his administration so far something like 768 00:41:46,840 --> 00:41:49,759 Speaker 1: seventy seven tons of gold. And they're like, you know what, 769 00:41:50,520 --> 00:41:53,560 Speaker 1: we're pretty sure that that was Nazi gold that was 770 00:41:53,600 --> 00:41:57,680 Speaker 1: transferred late in the war to Spain and then on 771 00:41:57,920 --> 00:42:01,880 Speaker 1: to South America to help fund a fourth Reich, a 772 00:42:02,000 --> 00:42:05,959 Speaker 1: rebuilding of the Nazi regime among the war criminals living there, 773 00:42:06,280 --> 00:42:08,920 Speaker 1: And they think that this was some of that gold, 774 00:42:09,200 --> 00:42:11,080 Speaker 1: and that Maduro has been selling it to kind of 775 00:42:11,080 --> 00:42:16,440 Speaker 1: bankroll his his country and his his his regime. Wow, 776 00:42:17,040 --> 00:42:19,920 Speaker 1: isn't that nuts? It is nuts? 777 00:42:20,480 --> 00:42:21,000 Speaker 3: Is nuts? 778 00:42:21,320 --> 00:42:25,319 Speaker 1: Yeah? It is absolutely the Like I can't remember how 779 00:42:25,320 --> 00:42:26,680 Speaker 1: I came across as I think it was a house 780 00:42:26,680 --> 00:42:28,920 Speaker 1: stuff works article. There's a couple on them, and it 781 00:42:29,040 --> 00:42:31,919 Speaker 1: just started digging further and further, and it's just one 782 00:42:31,920 --> 00:42:34,279 Speaker 1: of those things where it's it just takes such a 783 00:42:34,320 --> 00:42:38,560 Speaker 1: great left turn, great meaning like just surprising and unexpected, 784 00:42:38,800 --> 00:42:41,560 Speaker 1: where it's like, you know, you're going from treasure hunters 785 00:42:41,840 --> 00:42:44,919 Speaker 1: arguing and kicking one another out of little towns and 786 00:42:44,600 --> 00:42:49,560 Speaker 1: and kicking around mountains in Poland to the international gold 787 00:42:49,560 --> 00:42:53,520 Speaker 1: trade trafficking and Nazi gold. Still it's it's just just 788 00:42:54,120 --> 00:42:55,440 Speaker 1: a crazy story. 789 00:42:56,040 --> 00:42:58,480 Speaker 4: Yeah, it's it's pretty mind blowing and disappointing in a 790 00:42:58,520 --> 00:42:59,000 Speaker 4: lot of ways. 791 00:42:59,160 --> 00:43:02,040 Speaker 1: Yeah, for sure, because again, remember a lot of that gold, 792 00:43:02,080 --> 00:43:04,680 Speaker 1: those gold bars are melted down gold teeth taken from 793 00:43:04,760 --> 00:43:08,400 Speaker 1: Holocaust victims or gold wedding rings taken from Holocaust victims, 794 00:43:08,400 --> 00:43:12,840 Speaker 1: and now they're used to as part of an international 795 00:43:12,960 --> 00:43:13,880 Speaker 1: form of currency. 796 00:43:14,560 --> 00:43:16,160 Speaker 3: Yeah, boo boo. 797 00:43:17,719 --> 00:43:19,200 Speaker 1: Well that's it. You got anything else? 798 00:43:19,760 --> 00:43:20,479 Speaker 3: Got nothing else? 799 00:43:20,640 --> 00:43:23,759 Speaker 1: If you want to know more about Nazi gold, there's 800 00:43:23,800 --> 00:43:26,279 Speaker 1: a lot you can read. It's quite a rabbit hole 801 00:43:26,360 --> 00:43:29,319 Speaker 1: you can go down if you want to, So you 802 00:43:29,360 --> 00:43:32,200 Speaker 1: could start by going to HowStuffWorks dot com. And checking 803 00:43:32,200 --> 00:43:34,520 Speaker 1: out their articles on it. And since I said how 804 00:43:34,560 --> 00:43:36,799 Speaker 1: stuff works, it's been a while, that means it's time 805 00:43:36,840 --> 00:43:37,960 Speaker 1: for a listener may all. 806 00:43:39,840 --> 00:43:40,319 Speaker 3: That's right. 807 00:43:41,280 --> 00:43:44,240 Speaker 4: I was thinking that would be a good movie about 808 00:43:44,440 --> 00:43:48,080 Speaker 4: World War two era Nazi gold hunters. But it's sort 809 00:43:48,120 --> 00:43:49,520 Speaker 4: of like Three Kings already did that. 810 00:43:49,640 --> 00:43:50,560 Speaker 3: But that was a Gulf War. 811 00:43:51,560 --> 00:43:55,439 Speaker 1: Yeah. And then also there was that one museum men. 812 00:43:56,160 --> 00:43:58,879 Speaker 1: I think they were brought into kind of make sure 813 00:43:58,920 --> 00:44:00,840 Speaker 1: that the paintings that were looted we're not. 814 00:44:01,000 --> 00:44:03,080 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, sure, whatever. I didn't see that. What was 815 00:44:03,080 --> 00:44:04,799 Speaker 3: it called? It wouldn't call museum and what was it? 816 00:44:04,880 --> 00:44:06,280 Speaker 1: Almost positive of his museum? 817 00:44:06,360 --> 00:44:08,080 Speaker 3: Man? Was it? Whill you look that up? While I 818 00:44:08,120 --> 00:44:11,040 Speaker 3: read listener? Real? All right, because that's a terrible name. 819 00:44:11,320 --> 00:44:12,839 Speaker 1: I agree, I'm going to call this. 820 00:44:13,760 --> 00:44:17,399 Speaker 4: We cited someone that we probably shouldn't have cited, and 821 00:44:17,440 --> 00:44:20,279 Speaker 4: this is from anonymous. Hey, guys, really enjoyed this show 822 00:44:20,280 --> 00:44:23,560 Speaker 4: this week. On universal Basic income, just a heads up, 823 00:44:23,960 --> 00:44:28,600 Speaker 4: you cited the conservative economist Charles Murray and his justifications 824 00:44:28,640 --> 00:44:32,200 Speaker 4: for introducing UBI to the American economy. I'm sure you 825 00:44:32,200 --> 00:44:34,560 Speaker 4: didn't realize this, but Murray is a particular favorite of 826 00:44:34,600 --> 00:44:38,680 Speaker 4: white supremacist, oh Boy, for his views on genetics and 827 00:44:38,760 --> 00:44:42,560 Speaker 4: their contribution to social inequality between whites and people of color. 828 00:44:43,120 --> 00:44:44,600 Speaker 4: He has a book called the Bell Curve that is 829 00:44:44,640 --> 00:44:47,759 Speaker 4: often cited as a data proven evidence for white supremacy. 830 00:44:48,360 --> 00:44:51,040 Speaker 4: It's also largely been debunked as pseudoscience. 831 00:44:52,239 --> 00:44:52,520 Speaker 3: Wow. 832 00:44:52,560 --> 00:44:55,239 Speaker 4: He links to a Southern poverty law center's write up 833 00:44:55,719 --> 00:44:58,719 Speaker 4: for our own reference, and he says, I will no 834 00:44:58,719 --> 00:44:59,520 Speaker 4: doubt keep on listening. 835 00:44:59,520 --> 00:45:01,040 Speaker 3: Guys. I'm sure it was unintentional. 836 00:45:01,080 --> 00:45:04,680 Speaker 4: Please take more care though in curating your sources, especially 837 00:45:04,760 --> 00:45:07,239 Speaker 4: if it might throw your narrative for a loop. And 838 00:45:07,280 --> 00:45:10,879 Speaker 4: that is from anonymous, and boy, Anonymous, you were right. 839 00:45:10,960 --> 00:45:13,560 Speaker 4: We had no idea, should have done a little bit 840 00:45:13,560 --> 00:45:17,040 Speaker 4: more digging there. So please everyone realize, and anyone that 841 00:45:17,040 --> 00:45:19,880 Speaker 4: listens to the show probably realizes we certainly did not 842 00:45:20,320 --> 00:45:22,560 Speaker 4: mean for that to be the case when we cited 843 00:45:22,680 --> 00:45:23,320 Speaker 4: mister Murray. 844 00:45:23,560 --> 00:45:26,440 Speaker 1: Now, we kind of biffed that one big time. No 845 00:45:26,520 --> 00:45:29,200 Speaker 1: offense intended. Hopefully you didn't take it, and thank you 846 00:45:29,239 --> 00:45:34,640 Speaker 1: for a very measured and level and even handed correction. 847 00:45:34,880 --> 00:45:36,280 Speaker 3: That's right, it was very kind. 848 00:45:36,760 --> 00:45:39,040 Speaker 1: And by the way, Chuck, it's monuments men. 849 00:45:39,920 --> 00:45:42,440 Speaker 3: Yeah, I knew there's something about it that didn't sound right. 850 00:45:42,600 --> 00:45:45,520 Speaker 1: But there is a show called museum Men that's been 851 00:45:45,520 --> 00:45:46,880 Speaker 1: on since twenty fourteen. 852 00:45:47,480 --> 00:45:49,879 Speaker 3: But they act sexy, do sense? 853 00:45:50,200 --> 00:45:56,480 Speaker 1: They kind of They make displays for museums. They're craftsmen, 854 00:45:56,880 --> 00:46:02,160 Speaker 1: craft people. Okay, okay, so museum men monuments men, two 855 00:46:02,160 --> 00:46:05,400 Speaker 1: different things, that's right. And if you want to get 856 00:46:05,440 --> 00:46:08,560 Speaker 1: in touch with us, you can join us on the internet. 857 00:46:08,760 --> 00:46:11,040 Speaker 1: Send us an email, wrap it up, spank it on 858 00:46:11,080 --> 00:46:13,719 Speaker 1: the bottom, and send it off to stuff podcast at 859 00:46:13,719 --> 00:46:17,680 Speaker 1: iHeartRadio dot com. 860 00:46:18,520 --> 00:46:20,839 Speaker 2: Stuff you Should Know is a production of iHeartRadio. 861 00:46:21,320 --> 00:46:24,520 Speaker 4: For more podcasts my heart Radio, visit the iHeartRadio app, 862 00:46:24,719 --> 00:46:27,640 Speaker 4: Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.