WEBVTT - Betterment Planning for the Future Today

0:00:00.120 --> 0:00:03.960
<v Speaker 1>These sees Bloomberg Business Week with Carol Messer and Tim

0:00:04.000 --> 0:00:06.440
<v Speaker 1>Stenebek on Bloomberg Radio.

0:00:06.720 --> 0:00:10.600
<v Speaker 2>Americans are facing a massive retirement shortfall, and potential cuts

0:00:10.640 --> 0:00:13.600
<v Speaker 2>to Social Security benefits could make matters worse. A recent

0:00:13.640 --> 0:00:16.520
<v Speaker 2>report from Vanguard found that the average balance for Vanguard

0:00:16.560 --> 0:00:20.560
<v Speaker 2>to Find Contribution Plan participants was roughly about one hundred

0:00:20.560 --> 0:00:22.799
<v Speaker 2>and twelve thousand dollars at the end of the of

0:00:22.920 --> 0:00:26.200
<v Speaker 2>last year. The median, so we're talking about half below

0:00:26.280 --> 0:00:29.400
<v Speaker 2>half above, was a little over twenty seven thousand dollars.

0:00:29.600 --> 0:00:32.159
<v Speaker 2>Flip over to Fidelity Investments, the average four oh one

0:00:32.200 --> 0:00:36.159
<v Speaker 2>K balance JESS was one hundred eighty two hundred dollars

0:00:36.159 --> 0:00:37.879
<v Speaker 2>in the first quarter of twenty twenty three. So a

0:00:37.880 --> 0:00:41.120
<v Speaker 2>little perspective on kind of what the general public who

0:00:41.159 --> 0:00:43.680
<v Speaker 2>have four oh one ks our retirement plans.

0:00:43.520 --> 0:00:47.560
<v Speaker 1>And as Bloomberg Susian Wooley recently noted, workers are finding

0:00:47.600 --> 0:00:50.800
<v Speaker 1>it harder to save for retirement even as the amount

0:00:50.840 --> 0:00:54.440
<v Speaker 1>they need keeps rising. Bloomberg actually crunched the numbers from

0:00:54.440 --> 0:00:58.400
<v Speaker 1>a Charles Schwab survey showing that the average savings target

0:00:58.440 --> 0:01:01.640
<v Speaker 1>in the US is now one point eight million from

0:01:01.880 --> 0:01:04.600
<v Speaker 1>one point seven million a year ago. But that's kind

0:01:04.640 --> 0:01:06.600
<v Speaker 1>of an eye popping number there when you see that guy.

0:01:06.720 --> 0:01:09.040
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, and that's certainly our audience right right in terms

0:01:09.040 --> 0:01:12.120
<v Speaker 2>of the scale. So let's get into it what you

0:01:12.160 --> 0:01:13.760
<v Speaker 2>really kind of need to be thinking about and some

0:01:13.800 --> 0:01:15.679
<v Speaker 2>of the concerns and trends we're seeing when it comes

0:01:15.720 --> 0:01:19.000
<v Speaker 2>to retirement planning with us, And she certainly is thinking

0:01:19.000 --> 0:01:23.240
<v Speaker 2>about individuals and their financial wellness is Betterment CEO, Sarah Levy.

0:01:23.319 --> 0:01:26.280
<v Speaker 2>She joins us in New York City or from New

0:01:26.360 --> 0:01:28.720
<v Speaker 2>York City. Sara, good to have you here with us.

0:01:29.240 --> 0:01:32.280
<v Speaker 2>Let's do the big picture. You know, certainly the Bloomberg

0:01:32.360 --> 0:01:34.880
<v Speaker 2>audience and our surveys show a higher number when it

0:01:34.920 --> 0:01:37.160
<v Speaker 2>comes to retirement planning. But you know, we gave you

0:01:37.200 --> 0:01:40.039
<v Speaker 2>some perspective from Vanguard and Fidelity in terms of, you know,

0:01:40.120 --> 0:01:43.920
<v Speaker 2>average retirement plans. What are you guys seeing when it

0:01:43.959 --> 0:01:47.360
<v Speaker 2>comes to retirement planning, savings and stresses?

0:01:48.920 --> 0:01:51.560
<v Speaker 3>So I think I'll start with your last word, stresses,

0:01:51.680 --> 0:01:55.040
<v Speaker 3>because I think that's really the operative word. And you

0:01:55.080 --> 0:01:58.360
<v Speaker 3>know your framing is exactly right right, which is pensions

0:01:58.400 --> 0:02:02.840
<v Speaker 3>are no more and there's uncertainty around social security and

0:02:02.920 --> 0:02:07.080
<v Speaker 3>so sort of the employees are being left holding the bag,

0:02:07.680 --> 0:02:11.880
<v Speaker 3>and the opportunity that we see is that this stress

0:02:11.960 --> 0:02:16.400
<v Speaker 3>can be alleviated by employer support. And so, you know,

0:02:16.440 --> 0:02:19.240
<v Speaker 3>we do a lot of research. Our business covers both

0:02:19.280 --> 0:02:21.600
<v Speaker 3>retail consumers as well as a four to oh one

0:02:21.680 --> 0:02:24.440
<v Speaker 3>K product, and so we see sort of both sides

0:02:24.480 --> 0:02:27.680
<v Speaker 3>of the conversation. And when we talk to our retail customers,

0:02:28.120 --> 0:02:30.800
<v Speaker 3>you know, their concern is, I don't know where to start.

0:02:31.160 --> 0:02:33.520
<v Speaker 3>I have a ton of you know, current demands, and

0:02:33.600 --> 0:02:37.720
<v Speaker 3>retirement feels really far away, and so I think, you know,

0:02:37.720 --> 0:02:40.480
<v Speaker 3>where we see the opportunity is almost what's old is

0:02:40.480 --> 0:02:43.840
<v Speaker 3>new again, which is employers have an opportunity really to

0:02:43.880 --> 0:02:47.360
<v Speaker 3>step in here and fill the gap and support their employees.

0:02:47.440 --> 0:02:50.240
<v Speaker 3>And more than an opportunity, I would actually say, you know,

0:02:50.280 --> 0:02:53.920
<v Speaker 3>a moral imperative to step in and really support employees,

0:02:54.000 --> 0:02:58.000
<v Speaker 3>not just with current compensation, but with long term kind

0:02:58.000 --> 0:03:01.200
<v Speaker 3>of financial support and planning and thinking.

0:03:01.800 --> 0:03:03.960
<v Speaker 1>Something that's been a big topic this fall has been

0:03:03.960 --> 0:03:07.520
<v Speaker 1>the resumption of student loan repayments on the federal side.

0:03:07.560 --> 0:03:10.800
<v Speaker 1>How do you think that is going to impact savers

0:03:10.800 --> 0:03:12.200
<v Speaker 1>when it comes to retirement.

0:03:13.639 --> 0:03:18.200
<v Speaker 3>Well, that is a huge question. There's one point seven

0:03:18.400 --> 0:03:22.400
<v Speaker 3>trillion in student loan debt outstanding in this country, and

0:03:22.480 --> 0:03:27.720
<v Speaker 3>it is the top worry for most, certainly millennials and

0:03:28.200 --> 0:03:31.760
<v Speaker 3>Gen Z and so this is a really big issue.

0:03:31.880 --> 0:03:33.639
<v Speaker 3>You know, now that inflation has started to come down,

0:03:33.680 --> 0:03:37.520
<v Speaker 3>we're seeing some more optimism from the retail sector, and

0:03:38.280 --> 0:03:42.640
<v Speaker 3>particularly given that unemployment is remaining low. So, you know,

0:03:42.720 --> 0:03:45.200
<v Speaker 3>knock on wood, the FED is sort of threading the

0:03:45.240 --> 0:03:48.040
<v Speaker 3>needle there in a great way. But I think what

0:03:48.080 --> 0:03:52.400
<v Speaker 3>we're seeing is that the primary reason that employees don't

0:03:52.520 --> 0:03:55.680
<v Speaker 3>contribute to retirement plans is because they have student loans

0:03:55.680 --> 0:03:57.840
<v Speaker 3>to pay down and they just don't have an extra dollar.

0:03:58.360 --> 0:04:01.040
<v Speaker 3>And so I think the most interesting thing to watch

0:04:01.240 --> 0:04:04.440
<v Speaker 3>is going to be how the regulatory environment sort of

0:04:04.600 --> 0:04:09.640
<v Speaker 3>ties these two concerns for folks together, right, which is,

0:04:09.760 --> 0:04:11.680
<v Speaker 3>how do they link the four to one K and

0:04:11.840 --> 0:04:16.560
<v Speaker 3>student loans and help employers again support a journey for

0:04:16.640 --> 0:04:19.520
<v Speaker 3>employees that might be about paying down debt and might

0:04:19.560 --> 0:04:22.359
<v Speaker 3>be about saving for retirement. But wherever you are on

0:04:22.400 --> 0:04:25.719
<v Speaker 3>the personal journey, both the government and your employer should

0:04:25.720 --> 0:04:28.120
<v Speaker 3>be able to support you and meet you where you are.

0:04:28.360 --> 0:04:30.000
<v Speaker 2>If you've got an employer who's going to help you

0:04:30.040 --> 0:04:31.679
<v Speaker 2>with that. And the reason I bring that up, Sarah,

0:04:31.760 --> 0:04:35.920
<v Speaker 2>two individuals that I helped this week who are in

0:04:36.120 --> 0:04:40.120
<v Speaker 2>work situations. They're working, they make money, but they're basically

0:04:40.160 --> 0:04:43.440
<v Speaker 2>like independent contractors, and so they aren't with a company

0:04:43.520 --> 0:04:45.800
<v Speaker 2>that helps them with a four oh one K. And

0:04:45.920 --> 0:04:48.800
<v Speaker 2>I feel very blessed to be with companies that do

0:04:48.960 --> 0:04:52.919
<v Speaker 2>or have done. And you know, I look at your background.

0:04:52.920 --> 0:04:55.000
<v Speaker 2>You've worked at Disney and Viacom. I'm assuming that they

0:04:55.000 --> 0:04:57.080
<v Speaker 2>had plans that kind of helped you along the way.

0:04:57.560 --> 0:05:01.200
<v Speaker 2>There's got to be something better that we can do

0:05:01.279 --> 0:05:07.719
<v Speaker 2>as society to get individuals since at this point not

0:05:07.720 --> 0:05:09.120
<v Speaker 2>a lot of them are going to have pensions. Who

0:05:09.120 --> 0:05:14.360
<v Speaker 2>knows about social security some other type of planning for retirement.

0:05:14.440 --> 0:05:15.520
<v Speaker 2>How do we do that?

0:05:17.279 --> 0:05:17.479
<v Speaker 1>Well?

0:05:17.520 --> 0:05:20.480
<v Speaker 3>I think at Betterment we're taking one of the first steps,

0:05:20.600 --> 0:05:25.000
<v Speaker 3>which is acknowledging and recognizing that fifty percent of workers

0:05:25.000 --> 0:05:27.719
<v Speaker 3>in this country work for small and medium sized businesses,

0:05:28.200 --> 0:05:31.599
<v Speaker 3>and that is the group that isn't supported. Exactly to

0:05:31.680 --> 0:05:34.960
<v Speaker 3>your point, I worked at major organizations where they supported

0:05:34.960 --> 0:05:37.159
<v Speaker 3>a four one K. But what we see is the

0:05:37.279 --> 0:05:41.000
<v Speaker 3>six million small and medium sized businesses, eighty or ninety

0:05:41.000 --> 0:05:44.760
<v Speaker 3>percent of those businesses don't offer retirement solutions to their employees,

0:05:45.240 --> 0:05:47.440
<v Speaker 3>and what's going on? And I think, you know, this

0:05:47.480 --> 0:05:49.760
<v Speaker 3>is one area where the government, I think is doing

0:05:49.960 --> 0:05:53.279
<v Speaker 3>great work, both at the federal level and at the

0:05:53.320 --> 0:05:56.680
<v Speaker 3>state level of really putting in kind of new markers

0:05:57.000 --> 0:06:01.160
<v Speaker 3>and new requirements sort of stayed by state to look employers.

0:06:01.560 --> 0:06:03.839
<v Speaker 3>This is no longer an optional benefit. This is a

0:06:03.880 --> 0:06:07.400
<v Speaker 3>required benefit, even if you have a small business. And

0:06:07.520 --> 0:06:10.000
<v Speaker 3>by the way, solutions like Betterment and they're a handful

0:06:10.040 --> 0:06:13.200
<v Speaker 3>of others who offer this in an incredibly affordable way,

0:06:14.040 --> 0:06:17.480
<v Speaker 3>subsidized by the government to get started, and there's really

0:06:17.480 --> 0:06:20.520
<v Speaker 3>no excuse, I think for employers not to be offering,

0:06:20.920 --> 0:06:24.599
<v Speaker 3>you know, a delightful, you know, digital affordable solution in

0:06:24.640 --> 0:06:25.359
<v Speaker 3>this area.

0:06:25.480 --> 0:06:28.520
<v Speaker 1>Many of your customers are affluent millennials. How are you

0:06:28.600 --> 0:06:31.680
<v Speaker 1>advising them in this market as well as this economy.

0:06:33.680 --> 0:06:36.719
<v Speaker 3>So year to date, I think what we've really seen

0:06:37.080 --> 0:06:40.280
<v Speaker 3>is that cash is king right. The good news, you know,

0:06:40.320 --> 0:06:42.880
<v Speaker 3>for us is we serve customers both on the investing

0:06:42.960 --> 0:06:45.920
<v Speaker 3>side and on the cash side, and savings has been

0:06:46.000 --> 0:06:49.200
<v Speaker 3>a really nice haven sort of high yield cash accounts.

0:06:50.120 --> 0:06:52.479
<v Speaker 3>A lot of the digital players, including betterment are offering

0:06:52.600 --> 0:06:54.800
<v Speaker 3>very high yields. We're currently offering a five point five

0:06:54.800 --> 0:06:57.839
<v Speaker 3>percent yield. What we've seen is we've said to customers,

0:06:57.880 --> 0:07:00.520
<v Speaker 3>if you're jittery about what's going to happen in the markets,

0:07:01.200 --> 0:07:03.440
<v Speaker 3>let the money sit on the sidelines in cash and

0:07:03.560 --> 0:07:07.360
<v Speaker 3>get a guaranteed return with principal protection and with access

0:07:07.400 --> 0:07:10.120
<v Speaker 3>to that capital. So that's been really I would say

0:07:10.160 --> 0:07:11.920
<v Speaker 3>the theme for the first six months of the year.

0:07:12.400 --> 0:07:15.920
<v Speaker 3>Over the summer, we've started to see sort of signs

0:07:15.920 --> 0:07:19.320
<v Speaker 3>of life in the investing sector in particular. You know,

0:07:19.360 --> 0:07:21.800
<v Speaker 3>today was obviously an interesting day for the FED to say,

0:07:21.800 --> 0:07:23.480
<v Speaker 3>you know, maybe we're on a pause for a minute

0:07:23.520 --> 0:07:26.160
<v Speaker 3>here and let's see how the tightening had, you know,

0:07:26.240 --> 0:07:29.320
<v Speaker 3>plays through in the market. And so what we're seeing

0:07:29.480 --> 0:07:35.000
<v Speaker 3>is some beginnings of investor optimism as inflation has cooled.

0:07:35.320 --> 0:07:38.200
<v Speaker 3>And I would say the evidence for that is flows

0:07:38.200 --> 0:07:41.640
<v Speaker 3>into ETFs. So July and August in the market at

0:07:41.720 --> 0:07:45.720
<v Speaker 3>large saw fifty billion in inflows each month into ETFs,

0:07:45.760 --> 0:07:49.080
<v Speaker 3>which is up five x from January. So again just

0:07:49.120 --> 0:07:51.640
<v Speaker 3>to see that trend line, it's still, you know, it's

0:07:51.640 --> 0:07:55.480
<v Speaker 3>still relatively low from a historical basis. So I think

0:07:55.520 --> 0:07:59.000
<v Speaker 3>we're in early innings, but that's what we're watching. And

0:07:59.360 --> 0:08:04.800
<v Speaker 3>our recommendation and advice is always about long term diversification

0:08:05.400 --> 0:08:07.240
<v Speaker 3>and not to gain the market, not to try to

0:08:07.280 --> 0:08:10.200
<v Speaker 3>time the market. But the average investor, it should just

0:08:10.280 --> 0:08:13.440
<v Speaker 3>be invested. Our view is be invested and whatever you

0:08:13.480 --> 0:08:16.640
<v Speaker 3>can save is better than nothing. Don't be intimidated.

0:08:16.840 --> 0:08:19.160
<v Speaker 1>I'm curious because you we were talking about the flows

0:08:19.520 --> 0:08:22.400
<v Speaker 1>into those ETFs, and as people have been so hung

0:08:22.480 --> 0:08:24.800
<v Speaker 1>up on money market funds and higher yields there, do

0:08:24.840 --> 0:08:27.120
<v Speaker 1>you think that money is maybe bodes well for the

0:08:27.120 --> 0:08:29.080
<v Speaker 1>broader stock market if you're seeing flows like that.

0:08:30.320 --> 0:08:33.439
<v Speaker 3>Look, I don't like to predict the stock market. I

0:08:33.480 --> 0:08:35.840
<v Speaker 3>think what we what we preach. I know a lot

0:08:35.920 --> 0:08:37.720
<v Speaker 3>a lot of folks. Do you know again, what we

0:08:37.840 --> 0:08:41.400
<v Speaker 3>preach is. I don't pretend to know better than the rest.

0:08:41.760 --> 0:08:44.640
<v Speaker 3>But I think that dollar cost averaging is always a

0:08:44.679 --> 0:08:48.080
<v Speaker 3>good idea. So, you know, for my for my money,

0:08:48.160 --> 0:08:50.959
<v Speaker 3>I think having a plan, sticking to your plan, remaining

0:08:51.000 --> 0:08:55.199
<v Speaker 3>diversified and being in the market is always sound advice,

0:08:55.280 --> 0:08:58.080
<v Speaker 3>sort of regardless of the uh, you know, of the

0:08:58.240 --> 0:09:00.280
<v Speaker 3>of the moment. Shall we say, all right, we're going.

0:09:00.240 --> 0:09:01.720
<v Speaker 2>To leave it On that note, listen, great to catch

0:09:01.800 --> 0:09:05.080
<v Speaker 2>up with you. Have a great weekend. I really appreciate it.

0:09:05.160 --> 0:09:09.240
<v Speaker 2>Better meant CEO Sarah Levy joining us there in New

0:09:09.320 --> 0:09:12.000
<v Speaker 2>York City. You are listening and watching Bloomberg Business Week

0:09:12.040 --> 0:09:14.959
<v Speaker 2>Carol Master along with Jess Mettin. You know, but it's different, right,

0:09:15.000 --> 0:09:18.120
<v Speaker 2>and I do think about I think it'll be interesting

0:09:18.120 --> 0:09:20.400
<v Speaker 2>to see if government, if officials start to look at

0:09:20.400 --> 0:09:24.520
<v Speaker 2>that connection between student debt, right and lack of retirement savings,

0:09:24.520 --> 0:09:25.679
<v Speaker 2>because there's got to be a connection.

0:09:25.760 --> 0:09:28.880
<v Speaker 1>There has to be, And it's astounding when you think

0:09:28.920 --> 0:09:31.360
<v Speaker 1>about just the average amount of debt debt Americans do

0:09:31.440 --> 0:09:33.439
<v Speaker 1>carry from obviously going to college.

0:09:33.640 --> 0:09:35.480
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, I'd remember with the tipping point when all of

0:09:35.480 --> 0:09:37.880
<v Speaker 2>a sudden, student debt was more than credit card debt,

0:09:37.960 --> 0:09:39.559
<v Speaker 2>and like it just caught everybody's attention,