WEBVTT - Mixed End to APAC Trading Week

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<v Speaker 1>Welcome to the Bloomberg Daybreak Asia podcast. I'm Doug Chrisner.

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<v Speaker 1>As we get set to wrap up the trading week

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<v Speaker 1>in the Apac Region, it's a good time to take

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<v Speaker 1>a look at some of the driving forces. We are

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<v Speaker 1>joined now by Taosha Wang, portfolio manager at Fidelity International.

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<v Speaker 1>Taosha joins us from our studios in Hong Kong. Thanks

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<v Speaker 1>for being with us. Can we begin by getting your

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<v Speaker 1>take on the reaction that you're hearing from a lot

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<v Speaker 1>of the people in the Apac Region clients that you're

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<v Speaker 1>interacting with on the outcome of the US election. What

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<v Speaker 1>has it been like.

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<v Speaker 2>I mean, the red sweet outcome wasn't exactly the expected

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<v Speaker 2>base case. So people are sort of, you know, gathering,

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<v Speaker 2>coming to their conclusion as to what this means from

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<v Speaker 2>the market. And this is happening in the context that

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<v Speaker 2>US exceptionalism is already quite strong, both from a top

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<v Speaker 2>down data perspective as well as from a bottom up

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<v Speaker 2>earning perspective. But I think that you know, with the

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<v Speaker 2>strong mandate for the coming government, the there's greater potential

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<v Speaker 2>for structural reform, which adds to the further upside skill

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<v Speaker 2>to you know, how the US growth story is going

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<v Speaker 2>to pan out. We typically talk about structural reform in

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<v Speaker 2>the emergent market sense. You know, China does structural reform,

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<v Speaker 2>India structural reform. Indonesia do structural reform. But sometimes people

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<v Speaker 2>forget that developed market, a big developed market like the

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<v Speaker 2>US can have structural reform as well. And if you

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<v Speaker 2>mathematically think about you know, government efficiency, which you know

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<v Speaker 2>is being talked about a lot these days, you think about,

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<v Speaker 2>you know, the enumerator is the expenditure, and denominator is GDP,

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<v Speaker 2>and the structural reform should probably worth work on both numbers.

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<v Speaker 2>So it should you know, boost GDP by you know,

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<v Speaker 2>reducing the regulatory red taps, boosting animal spirit, so in

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<v Speaker 2>enlarge the GDP pie, whereas on the enumerator possibly you know,

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<v Speaker 2>reducing some costs here and there, an alating in a

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<v Speaker 2>more sensible way, so I think, and it's hard to

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<v Speaker 2>necessarily gauge the magnitude of that. So that's why we say,

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<v Speaker 2>you know, US exceptionalism continues, but you know, the structural

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<v Speaker 2>reform is most likely upside surprise.

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<v Speaker 1>That's a big part of the story, clearly, But the

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<v Speaker 1>other seems to be the risk that we will have

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<v Speaker 1>persistently high inflation in the US as a result of this.

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<v Speaker 1>I mean that seems to be one of the concerns

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<v Speaker 1>that the bond market has been grappling with right now,

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<v Speaker 1>and the Fed seems to be communicating a slight adjustment.

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<v Speaker 1>Maybe there'll be less aggressive in ease and going forward.

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<v Speaker 1>Do you think that in any way complicates the story?

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<v Speaker 2>Well, certainly. I think inflation has been a very important

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<v Speaker 2>part of you know, the market rhetorics for quite a

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<v Speaker 2>few years. Right now, I think we've decidedly left the

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<v Speaker 2>period in Taiwan inflation was out of control. I mean,

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<v Speaker 2>there's a clear trajectory of inflation coming down to a

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<v Speaker 2>more normalized level, not to two percent, but a non

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<v Speaker 2>normalized level. Looking forward, I think there is a risk

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<v Speaker 2>that you know, stays slightly elevated, but I would say

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<v Speaker 2>the chance of it becomes disorderly is not significant over

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<v Speaker 2>the near term. But yes, I mean, lack of fiscal

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<v Speaker 2>discipline can be a problem.

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<v Speaker 1>A centerpiece of the Trump economic policy is the teriff

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<v Speaker 1>issue that obviously has inflationary implications. But from your point

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<v Speaker 1>of view in Hong Kong, trying to look at opportunities

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<v Speaker 1>in the Asia Pacific against the backdrop of the potential

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<v Speaker 1>for much higher tariffs, how does it shape or reshape

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<v Speaker 1>your thinking?

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<v Speaker 2>I think that is certainly a tail risk to bear

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<v Speaker 2>in mind. I mean, we don't have a crystal ball

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<v Speaker 2>on exactly the shape and form of how the tariff,

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<v Speaker 2>you know, how and when will that tariff take place.

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<v Speaker 2>One of the ways is to actually gain exposure in

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<v Speaker 2>countries that are a little bit more inward focused in

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<v Speaker 2>terms of its capital market.

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<v Speaker 1>Give me a couple of point. I was going to

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<v Speaker 1>ask for an.

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<v Speaker 2>Example, Indonesia in the big domestic market, young population, high

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<v Speaker 2>natural growth rate, and relatively insulated from you know this

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<v Speaker 2>terrriorf impact thats potentially coming out of the US. So

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<v Speaker 2>those are the ways for us to sort of think

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<v Speaker 2>holistically of the you know, the emerging markets in this region.

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<v Speaker 1>You were talking about US exceptionalism. Can we talk about

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<v Speaker 1>a strong dollar? We kind of indicated that the bond

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<v Speaker 1>market's been struggling with what has the potential to be

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<v Speaker 1>maybe stubborn inflation, if we can describe it that way.

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<v Speaker 1>Higher yields have certainly been allowing the dollar to remain

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<v Speaker 1>firm at the expensive currencies in the APEC region. I'm

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<v Speaker 1>curious about your thinking on on the currency component in

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<v Speaker 1>all of this.

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<v Speaker 2>I think it's that higher dollars a direct byproduct or

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<v Speaker 2>direct product of US. It grows exceptionalism because this is

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<v Speaker 2>the reserve currency still of the world. Now. Normally in

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<v Speaker 2>a non reserve currency environment, and you have a country

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<v Speaker 2>where inflation is running truly quite high, that's usually actually

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<v Speaker 2>negative for the for the currency, but US is different.

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<v Speaker 2>How sustainable is this? I mean, the effects tend to

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<v Speaker 2>the effects. Trends tend to hold for take a long

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<v Speaker 2>time to correct. So even if you say, Okay, the

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<v Speaker 2>dollar is too expensive, inflation is very high, and you

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<v Speaker 2>add that dollar strengths on top of it, everything in

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<v Speaker 2>the US is getting really expensive compared to the rest

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<v Speaker 2>of the world. It doesn't necessarily correct itself over a

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<v Speaker 2>short term horizon. So this trend can you continue for

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<v Speaker 2>quite some time?

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<v Speaker 1>Can we talk a little bit about what you perceive

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<v Speaker 1>to be the changes in China and whether or not

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<v Speaker 1>they're going to be effective in regenerating or rejuvenating economic growth.

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<v Speaker 1>I mean, they've been coming out in these kind of

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<v Speaker 1>small incremental stages. We've been getting a lot more in

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<v Speaker 1>a way of clarity. The market seems to be accepting this.

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<v Speaker 1>Maybe there's been a little bit of impacie that there

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<v Speaker 1>hasn't been more more or greater communication. How do you

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<v Speaker 1>understand what's been rolled out by Beijing and the likely

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<v Speaker 1>impact that it's going to have in the economy.

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<v Speaker 2>I think the good news is that we're seeing flows

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<v Speaker 2>of you know, positive policy initiatives. That is so incredibly important.

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<v Speaker 2>I think the economy still needs a lot of support,

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<v Speaker 2>but the repairment is not going to happen overnight. It's

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<v Speaker 2>not like a new policy comes and ban tomorrow. You know,

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<v Speaker 2>earnings goes up. If a business sentiment goes up, everything

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<v Speaker 2>bounces back. It takes time to repair that, to to

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<v Speaker 2>improve that, to regain the strengths in the economy and

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<v Speaker 2>confidence in the business community. And now that we have

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<v Speaker 2>seen a series of positive policy initiatives, we're more watchful

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<v Speaker 2>than ever on. You know, how business community respond to

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<v Speaker 2>that and how does that actually translate into earnings earning guidance.

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<v Speaker 1>Give me the way in which you understand that to

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<v Speaker 1>translate into an investment strategy. What areas of the the

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<v Speaker 1>Chinese market, Let's say, would you be interested in building

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<v Speaker 1>positions in.

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<v Speaker 2>Well, I think there are a lot of that the idios

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<v Speaker 2>in credit. We're focused on the idiosyncratic opportunities there, you know,

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<v Speaker 2>the areas that has For example, you know, we've talked

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<v Speaker 2>about AI as a global trend. I mean, China is

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<v Speaker 2>certainly forced to come up with you know, its own

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<v Speaker 2>solutions at this at this very big trend. So there's

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<v Speaker 2>you know, a large cohorta technology companies working on this

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<v Speaker 2>as well. I mean, the export oriented companies are looking

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<v Speaker 2>for looking to diversify their destination, you know, where the

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<v Speaker 2>product can be and you know, anecdotally AI is helping

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<v Speaker 2>that because previously they're much more focused on the English

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<v Speaker 2>speaking export destinations. But right now you can simultaneously, you know,

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<v Speaker 2>enter a whole lot of different markets in the world

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<v Speaker 2>with the help of you know, language based AI. So really,

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<v Speaker 2>I think we're looking more idiosyncratically, more bottom up at

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<v Speaker 2>you know, companies with good potential.

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<v Speaker 1>Does that extend into kind of the realm of semiconductors?

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<v Speaker 1>Is that what we're talking about? Are you focused more

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<v Speaker 1>on the software side companies that have been putting together

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<v Speaker 1>these artificial intelligence models, which is it is the hardware

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<v Speaker 1>the software side, or maybe it's a combination of both.

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<v Speaker 2>I think it will always have to be a combination

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<v Speaker 2>of both. One of the globally, one of the questions

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<v Speaker 2>about you know, investing area is that you know, there's

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<v Speaker 2>been a lot of investment at the hardware, at the

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<v Speaker 2>semiconductor level, at the data center level, but we're still

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<v Speaker 2>eager to see more applications, you know, new applications and

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<v Speaker 2>solve problems in direct verticals. You know of specific application scenarios,

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<v Speaker 2>some of them very professional, in very professional specific settings.

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<v Speaker 2>So the application really needs to kick in and start

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<v Speaker 2>generating positive free cash flow to enable a sustained sort

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<v Speaker 2>of investment cycle, because if you make mon money, then

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<v Speaker 2>you'll invest more. If you don't make money from application,

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<v Speaker 2>the whole value chain does not sort of does not

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<v Speaker 2>fund itself, then you have a problem of you know,

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<v Speaker 2>investment potentially you know, starting to to to to come

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<v Speaker 2>down a little bit. I think similar. I mean, every

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<v Speaker 2>every country or every business community trying to solve this problem,

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<v Speaker 2>they have to tackle it from the hardware side of

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<v Speaker 2>things as well as the software side of things, So

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<v Speaker 2>meaning both the investment side of things as well as

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<v Speaker 2>the application side of things.

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<v Speaker 1>When you look at the consumer in China right now.

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<v Speaker 1>Are you seeing a resilient consumer maybe that that would

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<v Speaker 1>be leaning into trying to maybe to increase a little

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<v Speaker 1>bit more spending, or are things still too conservative, that

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<v Speaker 1>sentiment is still so weak that maybe that aspect of

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<v Speaker 1>the domestic economy is going to take a while to recover,

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<v Speaker 1>even though parts of the export economy continue to seem

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<v Speaker 1>to be robust.

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<v Speaker 2>I think, I think we need to consider the households

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<v Speaker 2>willingness spent, a willingness to spend from a you know,

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<v Speaker 2>a few perspectives. There's the job market side of things.

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<v Speaker 2>There's also the Wells effect. For example, where housing price

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<v Speaker 2>is going and where the stock market is going, and

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<v Speaker 2>you know, they're moving differ different directions. I mean a

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<v Speaker 2>lot of us might not have might have noticed that.

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<v Speaker 2>You know, there has been a recent and sudden boom

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<v Speaker 2>in the Chinese stock market responding to some of the

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<v Speaker 2>policy initiatives. Right, So that adds to the Weals effect,

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<v Speaker 2>and the housing market needs to be stabilized for people

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<v Speaker 2>to feel a little bit more comfortable because that is

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<v Speaker 2>a big, big part of the overall household balance sheet.

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<v Speaker 2>Interest rate payment, uh, that is also a big part

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<v Speaker 2>of the housing household expenses and also the domestic prices,

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<v Speaker 2>you know, the general living expense. So I think a

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<v Speaker 2>lot of moving parts are at play. I don't think

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<v Speaker 2>there's a sharp it's a net net. I don't think

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<v Speaker 2>there's a sharp rebound in the consumer spending in China

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<v Speaker 2>per se, but that is, you know, taking time to

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<v Speaker 2>play out.

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<v Speaker 1>Thank you so much for making time to chat with us.

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<v Speaker 1>I really enjoyed the conversation with Taosha Wang, portfolio manager

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<v Speaker 1>at Fidelity International, joining us up from Hong Kong here

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<v Speaker 1>on the Daybreak Asia podcast. Welcome back to the Daybreak

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<v Speaker 1>Asia podcast. I'm Doug Prisner. We're tracking market action today

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<v Speaker 1>on this the final day of the trading week in

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<v Speaker 1>the APEC region. And joining me now from our studios

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<v Speaker 1>in Singapore is Mary Nicola, Bloomberg m Live Strategist. You

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<v Speaker 1>and I were talking a moment ago about the dollar

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<v Speaker 1>strength and a lot of the end weakness that's been

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<v Speaker 1>created as a consequence of that. Earlier in the week,

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<v Speaker 1>didn't we break to the week side of one fifty

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<v Speaker 1>six against the greenback, Yeah.

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<v Speaker 3>We did, and then we saw a bit of a

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<v Speaker 3>retlacement because the Central Bank governor came out and said

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<v Speaker 3>from the BOJ, he said that it's hard to predict

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<v Speaker 3>the outcome for the December meeting, so I always put

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<v Speaker 3>December back on the table, which something wasn't even on

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<v Speaker 3>anyone's radar screen at this point. So it looks like

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<v Speaker 3>it's more of a live meeting now and now everyone's

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<v Speaker 3>just looking for ques as to anything from the on

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<v Speaker 3>the wires. Is he going to say something to signal December?

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<v Speaker 3>But the yen is really struggling. The yen is struggling

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<v Speaker 3>to break higher. It's really held back, especially because it's

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<v Speaker 3>been a very strong dollar environment. So you need a

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<v Speaker 3>clearer signal from the BOJ to say, Okay, we're actually

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<v Speaker 3>going to continue normalizing rates.

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<v Speaker 1>So I saw earlier today that we had some inflation

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<v Speaker 1>data for Japan core consumer prices in October up at

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<v Speaker 1>an annual rate of two point three percent, a bit

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<v Speaker 1>above what the market was looking for. But that's not

0:12:46.120 --> 0:12:47.760
<v Speaker 1>going to move the needle, will it? When it comes

0:12:47.840 --> 0:12:49.040
<v Speaker 1>to the BOJ.

0:12:50.160 --> 0:12:53.520
<v Speaker 3>I mean, they keep talking about we're going to change

0:12:53.559 --> 0:12:57.199
<v Speaker 3>policy if our outlook is realized. Your every data point

0:12:57.240 --> 0:13:01.160
<v Speaker 3>brings you closer to that outlook being realized. But in

0:13:01.200 --> 0:13:04.280
<v Speaker 3>many ways they continue to drag their feet, and so

0:13:04.520 --> 0:13:06.960
<v Speaker 3>the market is just getting a little bit impatient. So

0:13:07.400 --> 0:13:10.199
<v Speaker 3>you're seeing that rate differentials, for example, on some of

0:13:10.240 --> 0:13:13.559
<v Speaker 3>the crosses moving in the end's favor, but the yen

0:13:13.920 --> 0:13:17.840
<v Speaker 3>isn't going along with it, and that's because traders aren't

0:13:17.880 --> 0:13:21.440
<v Speaker 3>really fully buying it and they're not fully convinced. Because

0:13:21.720 --> 0:13:25.280
<v Speaker 3>every single time the BOJ comes up with a different excuse, Oh,

0:13:25.320 --> 0:13:28.600
<v Speaker 3>the outlook in the US, Oh, the domestic politics, Oh

0:13:28.679 --> 0:13:31.400
<v Speaker 3>it's now US politics. So there always seems to be

0:13:31.440 --> 0:13:32.880
<v Speaker 3>a reason for it.

0:13:33.360 --> 0:13:35.480
<v Speaker 1>So we can assume then, based on what I'm hearing,

0:13:35.600 --> 0:13:37.959
<v Speaker 1>is that December is not going to be the meeting

0:13:38.000 --> 0:13:41.280
<v Speaker 1>where they hike interest rates? Could January be that meeting?

0:13:42.160 --> 0:13:44.560
<v Speaker 3>January seems to be a little bit more likely. But

0:13:44.640 --> 0:13:46.640
<v Speaker 3>I think a lot of what's happening in the US

0:13:46.679 --> 0:13:49.000
<v Speaker 3>on the political side really muddies the waters for a

0:13:49.040 --> 0:13:53.199
<v Speaker 3>lot of central banks, especially in this region. Not only

0:13:53.240 --> 0:13:56.640
<v Speaker 3>do you have dollar strength, but also the fear of

0:13:57.200 --> 0:14:01.120
<v Speaker 3>more protectionist policies are really coming through. So there's a

0:14:01.120 --> 0:14:04.120
<v Speaker 3>lot of fear on that sense. So for example, Bank

0:14:04.160 --> 0:14:07.240
<v Speaker 3>of Korea next week, they're likely to remain cautious even

0:14:07.280 --> 0:14:11.080
<v Speaker 3>though the expectation was that they would continue cutting, and

0:14:11.120 --> 0:14:14.120
<v Speaker 3>you're going to see a lot of that momentum shifting.

0:14:14.360 --> 0:14:17.200
<v Speaker 3>But if the yen really needs to get a clear

0:14:17.400 --> 0:14:21.320
<v Speaker 3>break and actually break higher, it still needs the BOJ

0:14:21.480 --> 0:14:22.240
<v Speaker 3>to push hard.

0:14:22.680 --> 0:14:24.680
<v Speaker 1>So what does that mean in terms of the equity

0:14:24.720 --> 0:14:25.640
<v Speaker 1>market in Tokyo.

0:14:26.640 --> 0:14:30.520
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, I mean there has been this Obviously, this relationship

0:14:30.840 --> 0:14:36.160
<v Speaker 3>between a weaker yen drives the equity markets higher, especially

0:14:36.240 --> 0:14:39.080
<v Speaker 3>because a lot of the major companies, so let's say

0:14:39.080 --> 0:14:41.760
<v Speaker 3>the top ten by market cap, really do depend on

0:14:41.840 --> 0:14:44.880
<v Speaker 3>the en weakness and they do better, profits do better

0:14:44.920 --> 0:14:48.280
<v Speaker 3>as a result. But also there is a clear sticking

0:14:48.320 --> 0:14:51.480
<v Speaker 3>point for the markets, and that's also because of their

0:14:51.520 --> 0:14:55.360
<v Speaker 3>reliance on the US. So again, these protectionist policies will

0:14:55.360 --> 0:14:58.000
<v Speaker 3>come into play if they actually do come to fruition.

0:14:58.480 --> 0:15:03.240
<v Speaker 3>So you could get a number of headwinds accumulating for

0:15:03.800 --> 0:15:07.960
<v Speaker 3>Japanese equities. Whether it's these protectionist policies or the stronger

0:15:08.160 --> 0:15:11.880
<v Speaker 3>end that will all weigh on the equity markets, especially

0:15:11.880 --> 0:15:14.040
<v Speaker 3>if domestic consumption isn't doing its job.

0:15:14.120 --> 0:15:15.520
<v Speaker 1>I'm going to mix it up a little bit. Can

0:15:15.560 --> 0:15:19.360
<v Speaker 1>we talk about crypto, because today during the New York session,

0:15:19.680 --> 0:15:22.320
<v Speaker 1>we had bitcoin break in above ninety nine thousand for

0:15:22.360 --> 0:15:25.000
<v Speaker 1>the first time. Some of this may have been linked

0:15:25.360 --> 0:15:27.800
<v Speaker 1>to the fact that Gary Gensler, the head of the

0:15:27.840 --> 0:15:31.600
<v Speaker 1>SEC essentially indicated that he is going to be leaving

0:15:31.760 --> 0:15:35.280
<v Speaker 1>on January the twentieth. We know he's talked tough when

0:15:35.280 --> 0:15:39.320
<v Speaker 1>it comes to regulating crypto, and if you can accept

0:15:39.320 --> 0:15:42.400
<v Speaker 1>the fact that with the incoming administration, maybe we get

0:15:42.400 --> 0:15:45.920
<v Speaker 1>an office at the White House that oversees crypto, maybe

0:15:45.920 --> 0:15:48.840
<v Speaker 1>we get a Securities and Exchange Commission chair that is

0:15:48.880 --> 0:15:52.400
<v Speaker 1>a lot more crypto friendly. Is anyone in your neck

0:15:52.440 --> 0:15:55.040
<v Speaker 1>of the woods buying into this rally? Do they believe

0:15:55.120 --> 0:15:55.440
<v Speaker 1>in it?

0:15:56.560 --> 0:15:58.960
<v Speaker 3>I mean, the market is very clear that they buy

0:15:58.960 --> 0:16:01.720
<v Speaker 3>into this rally. I think that's probably the clearest Trump

0:16:01.760 --> 0:16:06.240
<v Speaker 3>trade that we've seen in terms of the expectation of

0:16:06.320 --> 0:16:09.960
<v Speaker 3>deregulation is likely to come through. So, you know, people

0:16:10.000 --> 0:16:13.080
<v Speaker 3>are now talking about one hundred thousand, right, and it

0:16:13.160 --> 0:16:16.960
<v Speaker 3>seemed long ago it seems unattainable, But now it seems

0:16:17.080 --> 0:16:20.720
<v Speaker 3>more than attainable within the very near future. So I

0:16:20.760 --> 0:16:24.320
<v Speaker 3>think there's a lot of support, especially on the hopes

0:16:24.360 --> 0:16:27.840
<v Speaker 3>that deregulation is going to come that there's going to

0:16:27.880 --> 0:16:33.000
<v Speaker 3>be support from this new administration for cryptocurrencies, so it's

0:16:33.000 --> 0:16:35.560
<v Speaker 3>hard to see the end of the rally coming through.

0:16:35.680 --> 0:16:37.360
<v Speaker 1>Before I let you go, I want to ask about

0:16:37.400 --> 0:16:41.400
<v Speaker 1>the view from overseas on the FED. It seems increasingly

0:16:41.440 --> 0:16:44.320
<v Speaker 1>as though the market is backing away from the idea

0:16:44.320 --> 0:16:46.200
<v Speaker 1>that the FED is going to be aggressive, and now

0:16:46.360 --> 0:16:49.840
<v Speaker 1>even a conversation around the fact that maybe the FED

0:16:50.000 --> 0:16:52.160
<v Speaker 1>will be on hold at the December meeting. To the

0:16:52.160 --> 0:16:54.600
<v Speaker 1>point that we were making earlier about dollar strength, this

0:16:54.760 --> 0:16:56.520
<v Speaker 1>is only going to underpin that right.

0:16:56.840 --> 0:16:59.400
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, absolutely, and I think that's what makes it a

0:16:59.400 --> 0:17:03.480
<v Speaker 3>little bit more are difficult for central banks in this region.

0:17:03.520 --> 0:17:06.480
<v Speaker 3>We've already seen it from Bank Indonesia. They've taken on

0:17:06.520 --> 0:17:09.240
<v Speaker 3>a little bit more cautious approach, especially because we've seen

0:17:09.280 --> 0:17:12.960
<v Speaker 3>that their currency has weakened. Bank of Korea next week

0:17:13.000 --> 0:17:16.359
<v Speaker 3>we'll probably toe the same line. So it's about the

0:17:16.400 --> 0:17:19.560
<v Speaker 3>fact that if they take on a cautious approach, everyone

0:17:19.640 --> 0:17:22.560
<v Speaker 3>in this region is going to do the same because

0:17:22.560 --> 0:17:25.680
<v Speaker 3>they're frankly just worried about more currency weakness.

0:17:26.000 --> 0:17:27.760
<v Speaker 1>We'll leave it there, Mary, thank you so much for

0:17:27.760 --> 0:17:29.960
<v Speaker 1>making time. Thank you to chat with us. Mary Nicola

0:17:30.000 --> 0:17:33.360
<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg m Live strategist joining us here on the Daybreak

0:17:33.359 --> 0:17:44.320
<v Speaker 1>Asia podcast from our studios in Singapore. Welcome back to

0:17:44.320 --> 0:17:47.480
<v Speaker 1>the Bloomberg Daybreak Asia Podcast. I'm Doug Prisner. Joining us

0:17:47.520 --> 0:17:50.040
<v Speaker 1>for a look at market action is Chris Zacarelli. He

0:17:50.119 --> 0:17:53.800
<v Speaker 1>is the chief investment officer at north Light Asset Management,

0:17:53.880 --> 0:17:57.119
<v Speaker 1>joining us today from Charlotte, North Carolina. Chris, thanks for

0:17:57.240 --> 0:17:59.480
<v Speaker 1>joining us. One of the things that struck me today

0:17:59.480 --> 0:18:02.000
<v Speaker 1>when you look at market action, the rally that we

0:18:02.119 --> 0:18:05.680
<v Speaker 1>had in small caps, the so called Trump trade seem

0:18:05.800 --> 0:18:08.560
<v Speaker 1>to have resurfaced in a big way. We're talking a

0:18:08.560 --> 0:18:11.320
<v Speaker 1>lot here about pro growth policies. Are you a buyer?

0:18:11.880 --> 0:18:14.680
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, We've been interested in small caps for quite some time,

0:18:14.720 --> 0:18:16.919
<v Speaker 4>and we think there's it is a game changer in

0:18:17.000 --> 0:18:19.720
<v Speaker 4>terms of the red sweep in terms of potentially lower

0:18:20.359 --> 0:18:24.960
<v Speaker 4>less or more regulation, lower taxes, and so we think

0:18:25.000 --> 0:18:27.000
<v Speaker 4>that will benefit a lot of the smaller companies which

0:18:27.000 --> 0:18:28.520
<v Speaker 4>are more levered to the tax code.

0:18:28.760 --> 0:18:30.520
<v Speaker 5>But also as the country looks to be a.

0:18:30.520 --> 0:18:34.640
<v Speaker 4>Little bit more domestically focused and potentially see some headwinds internationally,

0:18:35.000 --> 0:18:38.480
<v Speaker 4>we think small caps will also benefit because predominantly they

0:18:38.480 --> 0:18:40.960
<v Speaker 4>have a lot less sales that are overseas in the

0:18:40.960 --> 0:18:43.320
<v Speaker 4>small cap space versus large caps, is.

0:18:43.280 --> 0:18:45.240
<v Speaker 1>There a risk that a number of these companies may

0:18:45.240 --> 0:18:48.920
<v Speaker 1>be struggling to pay their debt and they may see

0:18:48.960 --> 0:18:52.360
<v Speaker 1>a little bit of subdued earnings growth. Could that potentially

0:18:52.400 --> 0:18:53.679
<v Speaker 1>spoil this trade a little bit?

0:18:53.920 --> 0:18:55.359
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, I mean, I think when you look at the trade,

0:18:55.440 --> 0:18:57.439
<v Speaker 4>you know, obviously, if you're looking at small caps across

0:18:57.440 --> 0:18:59.200
<v Speaker 4>the board, if you look at let's say, the Rustle

0:18:59.280 --> 0:19:01.200
<v Speaker 4>two thousand, you know at least a third of those

0:19:01.240 --> 0:19:04.760
<v Speaker 4>are not profitable. And so you know, for those companies

0:19:04.760 --> 0:19:07.640
<v Speaker 4>which are struggling from a cashlow point of view, absolutely,

0:19:07.680 --> 0:19:10.000
<v Speaker 4>if they have high debt loads and interest rates as

0:19:10.040 --> 0:19:12.520
<v Speaker 4>saying higher for longer, that could be a challenge.

0:19:12.560 --> 0:19:14.680
<v Speaker 5>We definitely think, you know, you have to pick your spots.

0:19:14.760 --> 0:19:17.640
<v Speaker 4>You'll have to look for companies with more manageable debt

0:19:17.680 --> 0:19:20.520
<v Speaker 4>loads or ones that have pushed out their maturity dates,

0:19:20.840 --> 0:19:23.520
<v Speaker 4>as well as companies that are already casual positive, not

0:19:23.560 --> 0:19:27.119
<v Speaker 4>necessarily cash flow positive in the future. So that is

0:19:27.560 --> 0:19:29.200
<v Speaker 4>a possibility for the sector as a whole.

0:19:29.200 --> 0:19:29.760
<v Speaker 5>Absolutely.

0:19:29.840 --> 0:19:32.280
<v Speaker 1>The other thing, obviously that the market's been struggling to

0:19:32.359 --> 0:19:35.560
<v Speaker 1>deal with is what appears to be an adjustment from

0:19:35.600 --> 0:19:39.840
<v Speaker 1>the FED moderating the pace of rate cuts. Maybe we're

0:19:39.880 --> 0:19:43.360
<v Speaker 1>dealing with a situation where higher for longer is going

0:19:43.440 --> 0:19:45.440
<v Speaker 1>to be kind of the mantra, Is that fair?

0:19:46.040 --> 0:19:49.439
<v Speaker 4>I think that's definitely the change that we've seen, you know,

0:19:49.520 --> 0:19:53.000
<v Speaker 4>since the election, the idea that potentially we'll see more inflation.

0:19:53.119 --> 0:19:55.359
<v Speaker 4>Whether that's because pro growth policies will lead to a

0:19:55.400 --> 0:19:58.280
<v Speaker 4>little bit of a hotter economy, or whether tourists get

0:19:58.280 --> 0:20:00.960
<v Speaker 4>introduced next year and that leads to a inflation, there's

0:20:01.000 --> 0:20:03.600
<v Speaker 4>a lot more. I think there's a wider range of

0:20:03.640 --> 0:20:06.080
<v Speaker 4>outcomes at this point in terms of higher and lower.

0:20:06.359 --> 0:20:08.159
<v Speaker 4>And I think, you know, if you're looking at a

0:20:08.200 --> 0:20:11.160
<v Speaker 4>situation where the FED was looking to cut rates pretty

0:20:11.160 --> 0:20:13.200
<v Speaker 4>aggressively last year, and I think if you look even

0:20:13.200 --> 0:20:15.359
<v Speaker 4>at the end of October, maybe there was five or

0:20:15.400 --> 0:20:17.880
<v Speaker 4>six rate cuts priced in. And now when I look

0:20:17.880 --> 0:20:20.600
<v Speaker 4>at my Bloomberg terminal before this interview, you know, using

0:20:20.640 --> 0:20:24.199
<v Speaker 4>the WIIRP function, it's less than three. So I think

0:20:24.240 --> 0:20:26.680
<v Speaker 4>the market's already taken out some of the potential FED

0:20:26.760 --> 0:20:29.919
<v Speaker 4>rate cuts. Obviously that really depends on policy, depends on

0:20:29.960 --> 0:20:32.760
<v Speaker 4>the path of the economy, but for now, I think,

0:20:32.840 --> 0:20:34.760
<v Speaker 4>you know, one big change you can say, at least

0:20:34.760 --> 0:20:37.160
<v Speaker 4>in the last couple of weeks post election, is that

0:20:37.320 --> 0:20:40.399
<v Speaker 4>most people are expecting fewer rate cuts versus even just

0:20:40.640 --> 0:20:41.400
<v Speaker 4>a few weeks.

0:20:41.160 --> 0:20:44.040
<v Speaker 1>Ago, higher for longer rates. Was a big question mark

0:20:44.240 --> 0:20:47.040
<v Speaker 1>over the commercial real estate market, and I was struck

0:20:47.080 --> 0:20:49.280
<v Speaker 1>today by a piece that we had on the Bloomberg Terminal.

0:20:49.560 --> 0:20:53.840
<v Speaker 1>Carson Block was saying that apartment complexes are expected to

0:20:53.840 --> 0:20:57.640
<v Speaker 1>be the next major source of problems in the commercial

0:20:57.640 --> 0:21:01.080
<v Speaker 1>real estate market, particularly in the Sun Belt. Does he

0:21:01.160 --> 0:21:01.960
<v Speaker 1>have a point there?

0:21:02.440 --> 0:21:03.160
<v Speaker 5>I think he does.

0:21:03.200 --> 0:21:05.040
<v Speaker 4>And again, you know, when you're looking at real estate

0:21:05.080 --> 0:21:07.560
<v Speaker 4>in general, and even commercial real estate, you know clearly

0:21:07.760 --> 0:21:11.160
<v Speaker 4>it's a it's a very very broad sector, not just geographically,

0:21:11.200 --> 0:21:14.399
<v Speaker 4>but also the quality of the of the you know,

0:21:14.600 --> 0:21:15.680
<v Speaker 4>of the buildings.

0:21:15.280 --> 0:21:17.320
<v Speaker 5>And so I think just like you're going to see.

0:21:17.119 --> 0:21:20.560
<v Speaker 4>Within within office, I think you'll say the same thing

0:21:20.600 --> 0:21:23.399
<v Speaker 4>within residential. You know, those those buildings that are in

0:21:23.440 --> 0:21:26.760
<v Speaker 4>great locations, potentially Class A and are really going to

0:21:26.840 --> 0:21:29.359
<v Speaker 4>be a place where people want to come back to.

0:21:29.680 --> 0:21:31.399
<v Speaker 4>I think you'll see the same thing on on the

0:21:31.440 --> 0:21:34.560
<v Speaker 4>residential side for those for those places where you're you've

0:21:34.560 --> 0:21:37.399
<v Speaker 4>got a lot of demand and and and the equality

0:21:37.440 --> 0:21:40.080
<v Speaker 4>is high, I imagine you won't have much trouble. But

0:21:40.119 --> 0:21:43.639
<v Speaker 4>for those properties that are below below A or or

0:21:43.680 --> 0:21:45.919
<v Speaker 4>that are basically you know, in some of those less

0:21:46.240 --> 0:21:49.560
<v Speaker 4>desirable geographies, you could see some issues. So I think,

0:21:50.040 --> 0:21:52.280
<v Speaker 4>I think he's got a point. But again I wouldn't

0:21:52.320 --> 0:21:54.040
<v Speaker 4>I wouldn't paint with a broad brush. I would I

0:21:54.040 --> 0:21:57.880
<v Speaker 4>would look a little bit more specifically within within various

0:21:57.880 --> 0:22:01.000
<v Speaker 4>geographies and various qualities even with in those geographies.

0:22:01.080 --> 0:22:03.120
<v Speaker 1>So we talked about the Trump trade a moment ago.

0:22:03.280 --> 0:22:07.640
<v Speaker 1>In some of those pro growth policies, tariffs obviously are

0:22:07.680 --> 0:22:11.480
<v Speaker 1>the big centerpiece here of the Trump economic plan. How

0:22:11.480 --> 0:22:14.480
<v Speaker 1>has that changed your thinking on putting money to work

0:22:14.480 --> 0:22:18.560
<v Speaker 1>in public markets these days? Whether you're talking about US

0:22:18.600 --> 0:22:23.000
<v Speaker 1>companies that are exposed to international trade flow, the multinationals,

0:22:23.119 --> 0:22:26.480
<v Speaker 1>or let's say markets offshore like in Asia, Hong Kong

0:22:26.600 --> 0:22:28.240
<v Speaker 1>for example, or even China.

0:22:28.560 --> 0:22:32.000
<v Speaker 4>It's definitely made us marginally less likely to go international,

0:22:32.119 --> 0:22:37.639
<v Speaker 4>whether that's looking at actual ordinaries or ADRs, so you know,

0:22:37.640 --> 0:22:40.600
<v Speaker 4>looking at international companies. But we've also moved down the

0:22:40.640 --> 0:22:43.920
<v Speaker 4>cap structure as well, or moved down the capitalization structure,

0:22:44.200 --> 0:22:47.639
<v Speaker 4>moving more from large caps relatively speaking to mid caps

0:22:47.640 --> 0:22:50.240
<v Speaker 4>and small caps specifically, because we wanted to have a

0:22:50.280 --> 0:22:53.520
<v Speaker 4>little bit less international exposure even within our revenues, and

0:22:53.560 --> 0:22:55.439
<v Speaker 4>so that's that's been a change that we've made at

0:22:55.480 --> 0:22:58.159
<v Speaker 4>the margins, I would say, like everything else, it remains

0:22:58.200 --> 0:23:00.280
<v Speaker 4>to be seen what will happen over the next year

0:23:00.320 --> 0:23:02.800
<v Speaker 4>or two, and we don't know to what degree we'll

0:23:02.800 --> 0:23:04.560
<v Speaker 4>see tariffs, whether the tariffs will be a little bit

0:23:04.560 --> 0:23:07.800
<v Speaker 4>more surgical in nature, whether they'll be across the board,

0:23:07.880 --> 0:23:10.440
<v Speaker 4>or whether the tariff rates will be much higher than expected.

0:23:10.720 --> 0:23:12.560
<v Speaker 5>I think it's a big unknown, and so there is

0:23:12.600 --> 0:23:13.880
<v Speaker 5>some uncertainty. But at the.

0:23:13.840 --> 0:23:17.080
<v Speaker 4>Margins, we've definitely been a little bit more domestic focus,

0:23:17.160 --> 0:23:19.080
<v Speaker 4>and we've moved down a little bit in terms of

0:23:19.160 --> 0:23:22.160
<v Speaker 4>market capitalization versus where we were about a month ago.

0:23:22.320 --> 0:23:24.640
<v Speaker 1>The President elect has also put a lot of focus

0:23:24.680 --> 0:23:28.240
<v Speaker 1>on expanding production of domestic crude oil. How are you

0:23:28.320 --> 0:23:30.840
<v Speaker 1>feeling generally about the energy complex?

0:23:31.160 --> 0:23:32.480
<v Speaker 5>And they're just pretty complicated.

0:23:32.600 --> 0:23:35.080
<v Speaker 4>And the reason I say that is, you know, all

0:23:35.119 --> 0:23:37.359
<v Speaker 4>things being equal, you would expect a lot more supply

0:23:37.520 --> 0:23:40.159
<v Speaker 4>to potentially drive down the price of oil, and that

0:23:40.160 --> 0:23:42.880
<v Speaker 4>could make things a little bit more challenging for energy companies.

0:23:43.160 --> 0:23:46.720
<v Speaker 5>However, we also think if you look at the stocks within.

0:23:47.160 --> 0:23:50.560
<v Speaker 4>The energy sector, it's been one of the more challenged sectors,

0:23:50.560 --> 0:23:54.280
<v Speaker 4>definitely in the bottom quartile in terms of SOTCK returns

0:23:54.280 --> 0:23:55.439
<v Speaker 4>at least prior to the election.

0:23:55.560 --> 0:23:57.760
<v Speaker 5>So we think it's a more complicated picture.

0:23:57.800 --> 0:24:01.040
<v Speaker 4>We think deregulation and we think the ability to make

0:24:01.920 --> 0:24:04.880
<v Speaker 4>higher revenues is definitely a factor.

0:24:04.600 --> 0:24:06.600
<v Speaker 5>And one that we think is a positive for the sector.

0:24:07.040 --> 0:24:08.520
<v Speaker 5>On the other hand, we think if there's.

0:24:08.320 --> 0:24:10.240
<v Speaker 4>Too much supply, that can drive down the price of

0:24:10.240 --> 0:24:13.200
<v Speaker 4>oil and potentially reduce some of the profitability. So at

0:24:13.240 --> 0:24:15.720
<v Speaker 4>the margin, we're really looking at it being a net

0:24:15.760 --> 0:24:19.000
<v Speaker 4>positive for companies in general. And then because the stock

0:24:19.119 --> 0:24:22.280
<v Speaker 4>valuations had been a lot lower and pretty depressed heading

0:24:22.320 --> 0:24:24.840
<v Speaker 4>into the election, we think the energy sector is a

0:24:24.840 --> 0:24:28.200
<v Speaker 4>good place to look for opportunities more because of valuation,

0:24:28.640 --> 0:24:33.480
<v Speaker 4>not necessarily because we think expanding production dramatically is going

0:24:33.560 --> 0:24:35.439
<v Speaker 4>to be good for profitability, because we think that'll be

0:24:35.480 --> 0:24:36.880
<v Speaker 4>more ahead when the people are expecting.

0:24:36.960 --> 0:24:39.680
<v Speaker 1>Well, I'm glad you mentioned the issue of deregulation. Today

0:24:39.720 --> 0:24:42.560
<v Speaker 1>we learned that the chair of the SEC, Gary Gensler,

0:24:42.960 --> 0:24:46.320
<v Speaker 1>is planning to step down as of January twentieth, and

0:24:46.400 --> 0:24:48.360
<v Speaker 1>there are a lot of folks saying that his departure

0:24:48.440 --> 0:24:51.359
<v Speaker 1>will likely lead to an unwinding of regulation and maybe

0:24:51.400 --> 0:24:54.119
<v Speaker 1>a little bit more friendly approach when it comes and

0:24:54.200 --> 0:24:57.400
<v Speaker 1>maybe a little friendlier approach when it comes to cryptocurrencies.

0:24:57.440 --> 0:25:00.639
<v Speaker 1>Earlier today, bitcoin broke above ninety nine nine thousand for

0:25:00.680 --> 0:25:03.240
<v Speaker 1>the first time. How do you feel about cryptocurrencies?

0:25:03.680 --> 0:25:06.760
<v Speaker 4>I mean, in general, our stance has always been cryptocurrencies

0:25:06.760 --> 0:25:10.320
<v Speaker 4>are pretty speculative in nature. We treat them as commodities

0:25:10.440 --> 0:25:12.639
<v Speaker 4>in the sense of it's really hard to get a

0:25:12.680 --> 0:25:13.679
<v Speaker 4>fundamental value.

0:25:13.760 --> 0:25:15.400
<v Speaker 5>So for the most part, we've we've.

0:25:15.240 --> 0:25:18.439
<v Speaker 4>Really stayed away from cryptocurrencies as far as something that

0:25:18.440 --> 0:25:21.840
<v Speaker 4>we would invest in and put part of our client's portfolios,

0:25:21.840 --> 0:25:22.359
<v Speaker 4>as far as.

0:25:22.240 --> 0:25:23.400
<v Speaker 5>From more retirement point of view.

0:25:23.560 --> 0:25:25.600
<v Speaker 4>But we have a lot of questions about it, clearly

0:25:25.760 --> 0:25:28.800
<v Speaker 4>with a lot of price movement, and to your point,

0:25:28.840 --> 0:25:32.679
<v Speaker 4>you know, you've seen the price of bitcoin really explode.

0:25:33.240 --> 0:25:35.760
<v Speaker 4>Not only does it look like Trump Trump was likely

0:25:35.800 --> 0:25:38.080
<v Speaker 4>to win the election, but post election as well. So

0:25:38.080 --> 0:25:40.200
<v Speaker 4>we've had a lot of questions about it, and again

0:25:40.240 --> 0:25:42.520
<v Speaker 4>we really put it into that speculative bucket, not something

0:25:42.560 --> 0:25:45.920
<v Speaker 4>that we have within our within our general portfolios, but

0:25:46.040 --> 0:25:47.720
<v Speaker 4>something that we get a lot of questions about, and

0:25:47.760 --> 0:25:48.840
<v Speaker 4>we really think about.

0:25:48.640 --> 0:25:51.720
<v Speaker 5>It as something that has, you know, supply and.

0:25:51.720 --> 0:25:54.480
<v Speaker 4>Demand characteristics similar to what you'd see with gold or

0:25:54.520 --> 0:25:58.200
<v Speaker 4>precious metals. So for now, we're not using it within

0:25:58.240 --> 0:26:00.560
<v Speaker 4>our portfolios, but we are getting a lot of questions

0:26:00.560 --> 0:26:02.840
<v Speaker 4>about it, and I'm sure when and if we cross

0:26:02.880 --> 0:26:06.119
<v Speaker 4>that one hundred thousand dollars mark, the questions will only increase.

0:26:06.280 --> 0:26:08.600
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, and I'm wondering whether the strategy is not to

0:26:08.760 --> 0:26:12.520
<v Speaker 1>be long bitcoin per se, but maybe to invest directly

0:26:12.600 --> 0:26:14.280
<v Speaker 1>in an ETF. Does that make sense?

0:26:14.640 --> 0:26:18.160
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, I mean we know as financial advisors it would

0:26:18.160 --> 0:26:20.840
<v Speaker 4>be pretty difficult for us to help people invest in

0:26:20.840 --> 0:26:23.439
<v Speaker 4>bitcoin directly. We're definitely set up if we were to

0:26:23.480 --> 0:26:26.200
<v Speaker 4>have exposure bitcoin to use it through et apps for

0:26:26.320 --> 0:26:29.720
<v Speaker 4>etns or other financial instruments, So that's really how we

0:26:29.760 --> 0:26:31.719
<v Speaker 4>would access it. But I'm sure there's plenty of our

0:26:31.720 --> 0:26:33.360
<v Speaker 4>clients who are accessing it directly.

0:26:33.560 --> 0:26:36.040
<v Speaker 5>It's just not something that we would be helping them with.

0:26:36.320 --> 0:26:38.760
<v Speaker 1>Chris, thanks so much for joining us. Chris Zaccarelli there.

0:26:38.760 --> 0:26:42.480
<v Speaker 1>He is the chief investment officer at north Light Asset Management,

0:26:42.600 --> 0:26:46.760
<v Speaker 1>joining from Charlotte, North Carolina here on the Daybreak Asia Podcast.

0:26:49.640 --> 0:26:52.960
<v Speaker 1>Thanks for listening to today's episode of the Bloomberg Daybreak

0:26:53.080 --> 0:26:56.399
<v Speaker 1>Asia Edition podcast. Each weekday, we look at the story

0:26:56.480 --> 0:27:00.760
<v Speaker 1>shaping markets, finance, and geopolitics in the Asia Pacific. You

0:27:00.800 --> 0:27:04.840
<v Speaker 1>can find us on Apple, Spotify, the Bloomberg Podcast YouTube channel,

0:27:04.920 --> 0:27:07.919
<v Speaker 1>or anywhere else you listen. Join us again tomorrow for

0:27:08.000 --> 0:27:11.480
<v Speaker 1>insight on the market moves from Hong Kong to Singapore

0:27:11.840 --> 0:27:15.560
<v Speaker 1>and Australia. I'm Doug Prisoner and this is Bloomberg