1 00:00:00,200 --> 00:00:04,800 Speaker 1: A lost civilization. Matt, I think we both love these stories. 2 00:00:04,960 --> 00:00:08,400 Speaker 1: Bring it on, let's talk about it. In the Grand Canyon. 3 00:00:08,880 --> 00:00:13,840 Speaker 1: That place is incredible to behold. And when you see 4 00:00:13,840 --> 00:00:17,000 Speaker 1: those crevices deep down in the earth, and you just imagine, 5 00:00:17,160 --> 00:00:20,720 Speaker 1: could somebody have existed down there for safety for one 6 00:00:20,760 --> 00:00:24,360 Speaker 1: reason or another thousands of years ago. Oh, my brain 7 00:00:24,440 --> 00:00:27,640 Speaker 1: just reels. Dude. Yeah, And this is a question that 8 00:00:27,800 --> 00:00:32,360 Speaker 1: a lot of people were asking, and for many decades 9 00:00:32,720 --> 00:00:37,760 Speaker 1: there was a real belief that a civilization had originated, grown, 10 00:00:38,240 --> 00:00:43,400 Speaker 1: and then died somewhere deep in the canyon. What's the truth? 11 00:00:43,960 --> 00:00:47,320 Speaker 1: How do we figure out where this story came to be, 12 00:00:47,440 --> 00:00:49,760 Speaker 1: and how do we separate the fact from fiction? I 13 00:00:49,800 --> 00:00:52,920 Speaker 1: guess we listened to this episode from January twenty eighteen. 14 00:00:53,600 --> 00:00:58,040 Speaker 1: From UFOs to Psychic Powers and government conspiracies, history is 15 00:00:58,120 --> 00:01:02,400 Speaker 1: riddled with unexplained defense. You can turn back now or 16 00:01:02,560 --> 00:01:17,919 Speaker 1: learn the stuff they don't want you to know. Hello, 17 00:01:17,959 --> 00:01:19,880 Speaker 1: welcome back to the show. My name is Matt, my 18 00:01:19,959 --> 00:01:22,160 Speaker 1: name is no. They call me Ben. We are joined 19 00:01:22,160 --> 00:01:25,039 Speaker 1: with our super producer Paul Deckett. Most importantly, you are you, 20 00:01:25,160 --> 00:01:28,319 Speaker 1: and that makes this stuff they don't want you to 21 00:01:28,440 --> 00:01:31,199 Speaker 1: know have you guys, ever been to the Grand Canyon? Yes, 22 00:01:32,560 --> 00:01:34,520 Speaker 1: I feel like that was right at the same time. 23 00:01:34,560 --> 00:01:36,400 Speaker 1: It was, but it wasn't a jinx because we didn't 24 00:01:36,440 --> 00:01:39,360 Speaker 1: say the same thing. You're right, You're you're so right. Yes, 25 00:01:39,400 --> 00:01:43,080 Speaker 1: I have been there. Have you been there been? Yes? Yeah, excellent. Yeah. 26 00:01:43,120 --> 00:01:48,440 Speaker 1: What did you do on your travels? Yeah? Me too. Um, 27 00:01:51,280 --> 00:01:55,320 Speaker 1: that was not a yes? And yeah, yes we did, yes, 28 00:01:55,480 --> 00:01:59,680 Speaker 1: and I will, I will play these reindeer games. Travel 29 00:01:59,760 --> 00:02:02,040 Speaker 1: there on a family road trip, as a lot of 30 00:02:02,240 --> 00:02:09,000 Speaker 1: people do in the United States, was completely amazed and 31 00:02:09,440 --> 00:02:14,560 Speaker 1: beflummixed by the sheer scale of the thing. And you know, 32 00:02:14,639 --> 00:02:18,400 Speaker 1: when we fly out west in the course of our job, 33 00:02:18,440 --> 00:02:21,320 Speaker 1: which happens a couple you know, it happens on a 34 00:02:21,400 --> 00:02:24,560 Speaker 1: non uncommon basis, then we usually fly over the Grand Canyon, 35 00:02:24,600 --> 00:02:27,000 Speaker 1: and on a good day you can see it. Yeah, 36 00:02:27,000 --> 00:02:29,600 Speaker 1: and from up there it looks amazing. It looks like 37 00:02:29,680 --> 00:02:32,760 Speaker 1: kind of the photographs, like a little miniature version of it. 38 00:02:32,800 --> 00:02:35,760 Speaker 1: And you it's hard to understand truly how vast this 39 00:02:35,840 --> 00:02:39,160 Speaker 1: area is. And did you go on a family trip 40 00:02:39,200 --> 00:02:41,520 Speaker 1: as a child. No, I went with some friends. We 41 00:02:41,560 --> 00:02:44,760 Speaker 1: had a wonderful time. Did you trip acid. I did not, 42 00:02:45,240 --> 00:02:48,720 Speaker 1: though I probably wouldn't do that anyway. Did you ride 43 00:02:48,720 --> 00:02:52,040 Speaker 1: a bureau? I did not. I literally stood at the 44 00:02:52,080 --> 00:02:54,799 Speaker 1: precipice on one of the rims and just looked out 45 00:02:54,880 --> 00:02:57,480 Speaker 1: for about an hour. Probably South Rim, right, yeah, it was. 46 00:02:57,680 --> 00:03:01,480 Speaker 1: South Rim is the easier, the easiest to access. Just 47 00:03:01,560 --> 00:03:04,280 Speaker 1: a little bookkeeping. We do have another guest on the 48 00:03:04,320 --> 00:03:07,359 Speaker 1: Today's Show, and it is called construction noise, So hear 49 00:03:07,400 --> 00:03:09,680 Speaker 1: that occasionally. We're not gonna just we're not gonna pause 50 00:03:09,720 --> 00:03:12,600 Speaker 1: the recording. We're gonna barrel right through. But just FYI, 51 00:03:13,080 --> 00:03:15,240 Speaker 1: we want you to know that you're not crazy. And 52 00:03:15,280 --> 00:03:17,960 Speaker 1: we hear it too, yes, which I think is an 53 00:03:18,000 --> 00:03:20,519 Speaker 1: important thing that people should say more often when there's 54 00:03:20,520 --> 00:03:23,600 Speaker 1: a weird noise around. So, Matt, when you took this 55 00:03:23,639 --> 00:03:26,680 Speaker 1: trip with your friends, first off, it does sound way cooler. 56 00:03:27,040 --> 00:03:29,639 Speaker 1: No offense to family, but I think a friend road 57 00:03:29,680 --> 00:03:32,360 Speaker 1: trip is probably just on average, more fun than a 58 00:03:32,400 --> 00:03:35,920 Speaker 1: family road trip. They were essentially my family too. Nah. 59 00:03:35,920 --> 00:03:40,400 Speaker 1: Oh man, it's true, And I believe you, you know, 60 00:03:40,520 --> 00:03:42,600 Speaker 1: I believe you and you and your friends had the 61 00:03:42,680 --> 00:03:46,000 Speaker 1: right idea. In fact, every year, more than four million 62 00:03:46,120 --> 00:03:50,800 Speaker 1: people visit the Grand Canyon National Park System just not me, 63 00:03:51,320 --> 00:03:53,920 Speaker 1: not yet, but hey, we'll get there. Man, you want 64 00:03:53,920 --> 00:03:55,400 Speaker 1: to go to the Grand Canyon. Maybe you want to 65 00:03:55,400 --> 00:03:57,200 Speaker 1: do like a friend trip to the Grand Canyon down? 66 00:03:57,760 --> 00:03:59,560 Speaker 1: Are you in? Yeah, we can do a space camp 67 00:03:59,560 --> 00:04:02,000 Speaker 1: as long as we can write a donkey. Yeah that 68 00:04:02,120 --> 00:04:04,240 Speaker 1: is a thing. I'm not making that out. But you 69 00:04:04,320 --> 00:04:06,800 Speaker 1: have to book it way in advance, no time like 70 00:04:06,840 --> 00:04:11,440 Speaker 1: the president, my friends. So where did this canyon come from? 71 00:04:11,560 --> 00:04:15,480 Speaker 1: Let's talk about what it is today. Most people living 72 00:04:15,520 --> 00:04:18,800 Speaker 1: in the US have a pretty solid idea of what 73 00:04:18,839 --> 00:04:22,680 Speaker 1: the Grand Canyon is. It exists in so much folklore, 74 00:04:22,839 --> 00:04:26,120 Speaker 1: so many tropes, it's referenced all the time, and physically 75 00:04:26,839 --> 00:04:29,800 Speaker 1: it's huge. It's kind of tough to miss. It's in 76 00:04:29,839 --> 00:04:33,000 Speaker 1: the northwest corner of Arizona and it's near the borders 77 00:04:33,000 --> 00:04:36,800 Speaker 1: of Utah and Nevada. It's managed by the National Park 78 00:04:36,880 --> 00:04:41,400 Speaker 1: Service and several tribal organizations who have an historic claim 79 00:04:41,520 --> 00:04:44,599 Speaker 1: to the land. It's divided into the North Rim and 80 00:04:44,640 --> 00:04:47,960 Speaker 1: the South Rim. When we go on a road trip there, 81 00:04:48,120 --> 00:04:50,440 Speaker 1: we'll probably go to the South Rim because it's open 82 00:04:50,480 --> 00:04:53,600 Speaker 1: all year and about ninety percent of the parks visitors 83 00:04:53,880 --> 00:04:58,239 Speaker 1: go there. The North Rim is apparently spectacular. It's closer 84 00:04:58,279 --> 00:05:01,320 Speaker 1: to Utah, but it's much less exc Yeah, it's one 85 00:05:01,320 --> 00:05:05,000 Speaker 1: of the craziest things about this. It takes roughly five 86 00:05:05,120 --> 00:05:08,520 Speaker 1: hours to drive the two hundred and fifteen miles or 87 00:05:08,760 --> 00:05:11,960 Speaker 1: excuse me, three hundred and forty six kilometers between the 88 00:05:12,400 --> 00:05:15,080 Speaker 1: South Rim where the villages there, to get to the 89 00:05:15,160 --> 00:05:17,720 Speaker 1: North Room. It takes that long five hours and if 90 00:05:17,720 --> 00:05:19,440 Speaker 1: you think, if you look at it on a map, 91 00:05:19,520 --> 00:05:21,760 Speaker 1: it does not seem like it should take that long. 92 00:05:23,880 --> 00:05:26,719 Speaker 1: And you have to be very careful when you travel 93 00:05:26,800 --> 00:05:30,800 Speaker 1: to the North Rim because it closes during winter. Yes, yes, 94 00:05:30,839 --> 00:05:33,040 Speaker 1: it's very true. So how did how did this thing 95 00:05:33,200 --> 00:05:36,400 Speaker 1: get here? It's been around a while, right, Well, the 96 00:05:36,520 --> 00:05:40,440 Speaker 1: general consensus from the scientific community as of the Grand 97 00:05:40,440 --> 00:05:43,839 Speaker 1: Canyon was formed by the constant erosion of the Colorado River, 98 00:05:44,080 --> 00:05:48,040 Speaker 1: and that started somewhere between five to six million years ago, 99 00:05:48,320 --> 00:05:52,799 Speaker 1: way way way back. It's a golden oldie. Yeah cut, yeah, 100 00:05:52,920 --> 00:05:55,119 Speaker 1: I guess the Grand Canyon is literally a deep cut. 101 00:05:55,160 --> 00:05:59,240 Speaker 1: Oh well, you win this round, Ben Bolin. I didn't 102 00:05:59,279 --> 00:06:01,240 Speaker 1: know we were we were playing. I feel like we 103 00:06:01,320 --> 00:06:04,080 Speaker 1: all lost for letting that joke pass or not. The 104 00:06:04,120 --> 00:06:07,760 Speaker 1: war recent research may upend the notion of the canyon 105 00:06:07,880 --> 00:06:11,159 Speaker 1: forming all in one go and at the same pace. 106 00:06:11,320 --> 00:06:13,760 Speaker 1: That makes sense right over the same span of time. 107 00:06:13,760 --> 00:06:17,560 Speaker 1: In fact, the Grand Canyon might have been the result 108 00:06:17,600 --> 00:06:23,080 Speaker 1: of two separate canyons converging. That's interesting. That makes sense 109 00:06:23,120 --> 00:06:25,160 Speaker 1: because of the way erosion works, right, So if there 110 00:06:25,160 --> 00:06:29,680 Speaker 1: were two canyons that just eroded continually, they sort of 111 00:06:29,720 --> 00:06:32,680 Speaker 1: grew into each other. Yeah, I mean that sounds like 112 00:06:33,640 --> 00:06:36,360 Speaker 1: that doesn't sound crazy, not at all. No, And it's 113 00:06:36,400 --> 00:06:40,279 Speaker 1: like two slightly less grand canyons, you know, kind of 114 00:06:40,320 --> 00:06:44,839 Speaker 1: joining their forces and forming a much grander canyon. That's correct. 115 00:06:44,960 --> 00:06:47,160 Speaker 1: So let's let's hit some numbers really fast just to 116 00:06:47,320 --> 00:06:51,080 Speaker 1: get this whole scale thing under under a microscope lay 117 00:06:51,080 --> 00:06:53,440 Speaker 1: at all. Even though you couldn't ever fit any of 118 00:06:53,480 --> 00:06:54,880 Speaker 1: this under a microscope. It would have to be a 119 00:06:54,960 --> 00:06:57,680 Speaker 1: very big microscope, a massive one. A macroscope if yeah, 120 00:06:57,720 --> 00:07:00,800 Speaker 1: a macroscope. The Grand Canyon is two hundred and seventy 121 00:07:00,920 --> 00:07:05,279 Speaker 1: seven miles long, two hundred and seventy seven miles long, 122 00:07:05,480 --> 00:07:08,200 Speaker 1: and it's up to eighteen miles wide at any point. 123 00:07:08,240 --> 00:07:11,360 Speaker 1: At several of the points, it's the largest, and it's 124 00:07:11,400 --> 00:07:14,720 Speaker 1: more than a mile deep. If you're talking about the 125 00:07:14,720 --> 00:07:17,480 Speaker 1: surface level at the top all the way down, that's 126 00:07:17,480 --> 00:07:21,240 Speaker 1: a mile That is hard for me to fathom. It's 127 00:07:21,360 --> 00:07:24,040 Speaker 1: and again we're talking about erosion here. It's just over time, 128 00:07:24,160 --> 00:07:27,600 Speaker 1: five six million years, just all that water, all of 129 00:07:27,640 --> 00:07:31,280 Speaker 1: the weather, the sand, everything, the rocks, just getting weather 130 00:07:31,440 --> 00:07:33,960 Speaker 1: down and weather down and weather down, weather down till 131 00:07:34,000 --> 00:07:37,680 Speaker 1: you're a mile deep. And what type of rock are 132 00:07:37,720 --> 00:07:40,160 Speaker 1: we talking here, Well, there's a couple of different kinds. 133 00:07:40,200 --> 00:07:44,720 Speaker 1: We've got sandstone, We've got an old favorite shale, one 134 00:07:44,760 --> 00:07:48,160 Speaker 1: of my personal favorites, limestone. Yeah, yeah, all the good ones, 135 00:07:48,200 --> 00:07:52,160 Speaker 1: all the hits. That's only sunny in Philadelphia. Reference that 136 00:07:52,320 --> 00:07:55,480 Speaker 1: I probably shouldn't explain on a family show. And we 137 00:07:55,640 --> 00:07:58,200 Speaker 1: owe the If we were to write a thank you 138 00:07:58,360 --> 00:08:02,360 Speaker 1: card to something responsible for the Grand Canyon, we would 139 00:08:02,360 --> 00:08:05,640 Speaker 1: probably send that card to the Colorado River, right which 140 00:08:05,640 --> 00:08:09,280 Speaker 1: has worn this down. It's one thousand, four hundred and 141 00:08:09,320 --> 00:08:11,800 Speaker 1: fifty miles long. And I'm sorry, Matt, I didn't check 142 00:08:11,840 --> 00:08:14,960 Speaker 1: the kilometers on that one. And it goes through seven 143 00:08:15,120 --> 00:08:19,600 Speaker 1: US states, two Mexican states. That's the lay of the land, 144 00:08:19,640 --> 00:08:23,680 Speaker 1: this very long river, this huge canyon that's a mile 145 00:08:23,760 --> 00:08:25,800 Speaker 1: deep do we do we already mention how many acres 146 00:08:25,800 --> 00:08:28,640 Speaker 1: it covers total? No, we did not. Let's let's just 147 00:08:28,680 --> 00:08:32,080 Speaker 1: do the number. One million, two hundred and eighteen thousand, 148 00:08:32,160 --> 00:08:36,760 Speaker 1: three hundred and seventy five roughly acres. Well, Matt, that's 149 00:08:36,760 --> 00:08:39,920 Speaker 1: the finest number reading I've heard in my days. It's 150 00:08:39,920 --> 00:08:42,120 Speaker 1: a huge number, that number of acres. If you think 151 00:08:42,160 --> 00:08:43,960 Speaker 1: about you know, if you're going to buy a house 152 00:08:44,000 --> 00:08:46,480 Speaker 1: anywhere near a city, you're going to get about point 153 00:08:46,520 --> 00:08:51,160 Speaker 1: two five to one acre, I mean one Do you 154 00:08:51,200 --> 00:08:53,320 Speaker 1: want to buy the whole canyon? Matt? No, I'm just 155 00:08:53,360 --> 00:08:55,960 Speaker 1: saying if you imagine that amount of space and then 156 00:08:56,080 --> 00:09:00,320 Speaker 1: multiply it by that number, Wholy Mackerel and people. It 157 00:09:00,360 --> 00:09:03,000 Speaker 1: turns out, have been living in the area for quite 158 00:09:03,000 --> 00:09:06,040 Speaker 1: a long time. As we record this in twenty seventeen. 159 00:09:06,120 --> 00:09:09,880 Speaker 1: Current archaeological evidence suggests that humans were in the Grand 160 00:09:09,960 --> 00:09:14,319 Speaker 1: Canyon as far as four thousand years ago, like a 161 00:09:14,360 --> 00:09:19,760 Speaker 1: permanent residential kind of situation. But before then, at least 162 00:09:19,880 --> 00:09:23,199 Speaker 1: six thousand, five hundred years ago, they were visiting the 163 00:09:23,360 --> 00:09:28,560 Speaker 1: Grand Canyon checking it out, going, whoa, I mean it 164 00:09:28,720 --> 00:09:32,120 Speaker 1: sticks out, yeah, markeable thing. Can you imagine just happening 165 00:09:32,160 --> 00:09:36,120 Speaker 1: upon that and just like you're, you know, a daily walk. Yeah. 166 00:09:36,240 --> 00:09:39,440 Speaker 1: I wonder too if when people were doing that, if 167 00:09:39,480 --> 00:09:42,280 Speaker 1: the weather would change, you know, if you're walking from 168 00:09:42,720 --> 00:09:45,120 Speaker 1: a long distance. Oh, man, I bet you're right, because 169 00:09:45,160 --> 00:09:47,720 Speaker 1: it's so massive that it could even have impacts on 170 00:09:47,760 --> 00:09:50,240 Speaker 1: like air pressure and all kinds of different variables that 171 00:09:50,320 --> 00:09:53,760 Speaker 1: could be perceptible, especially thinking about the flat arid land 172 00:09:53,840 --> 00:09:56,200 Speaker 1: that you'd be walking to to journey upon it and 173 00:09:56,240 --> 00:10:03,680 Speaker 1: just go, oh, what happened here? You know, some being 174 00:10:04,000 --> 00:10:08,880 Speaker 1: God or whatever, what have you created? This? Cool? We 175 00:10:08,920 --> 00:10:11,160 Speaker 1: should at least set something up here. And who is 176 00:10:11,200 --> 00:10:13,400 Speaker 1: the first person to get to the bottom and then 177 00:10:13,480 --> 00:10:16,520 Speaker 1: back up without dying? I feel like there were probably 178 00:10:16,520 --> 00:10:18,320 Speaker 1: a couple of people who got to the bottom and 179 00:10:18,400 --> 00:10:21,520 Speaker 1: didn't make it back. Yeah, Like this was a really 180 00:10:21,559 --> 00:10:24,559 Speaker 1: bad idea. Yeah, I guess we're going to start a 181 00:10:24,640 --> 00:10:28,360 Speaker 1: village down here now and today, this era, this group 182 00:10:29,520 --> 00:10:32,520 Speaker 1: of human inhabitants is referred to as the ancestral pueblo 183 00:10:32,679 --> 00:10:37,240 Speaker 1: of the Basketmaker three era. In archaeology, you'll often hear 184 00:10:37,280 --> 00:10:42,120 Speaker 1: them refer to as the Anasazi, although the modern pueblo 185 00:10:42,160 --> 00:10:46,480 Speaker 1: and people do not They don't really truck with this 186 00:10:46,600 --> 00:10:54,360 Speaker 1: name because the word Anasazi is Navajo for either ancient 187 00:10:54,360 --> 00:11:00,640 Speaker 1: ones or ancient enemies. And today people are still trying 188 00:11:00,640 --> 00:11:05,280 Speaker 1: to figure out exactly when this distinct culture emerged. But 189 00:11:05,360 --> 00:11:09,200 Speaker 1: the point is that there have been cultures there for 190 00:11:09,240 --> 00:11:12,440 Speaker 1: a very long time. Evidence suggest that these Inner Canyon 191 00:11:12,480 --> 00:11:15,520 Speaker 1: dwellers were part of Desert Culture, a group of semi 192 00:11:15,559 --> 00:11:19,720 Speaker 1: nomadic hunter gatherer Native Americans. They inhabited the Rim and 193 00:11:19,760 --> 00:11:22,680 Speaker 1: the Inner Canyon. They survived by hunting and gathering, along 194 00:11:22,679 --> 00:11:26,160 Speaker 1: with a little bit of agriculture, but not a huge amount, 195 00:11:26,240 --> 00:11:28,960 Speaker 1: and as you could probably tell by the name, they 196 00:11:29,000 --> 00:11:33,040 Speaker 1: were noted for their basketmaking skills. Yeah, they lived in 197 00:11:33,080 --> 00:11:36,400 Speaker 1: these little small communal bands inside caves, which makes a 198 00:11:36,400 --> 00:11:38,480 Speaker 1: lot of sense if you think about the structures around there. 199 00:11:38,480 --> 00:11:41,520 Speaker 1: What would give you shelter? And they made these circular 200 00:11:41,600 --> 00:11:43,960 Speaker 1: mud structures that they called pit houses or are now 201 00:11:44,040 --> 00:11:46,920 Speaker 1: referred to as pit houses. And then through further refinement 202 00:11:46,960 --> 00:11:50,760 Speaker 1: of agriculture and some technology as it's being developed, it 203 00:11:50,840 --> 00:11:54,600 Speaker 1: led to a more sedentary, more stable lifestyle for the 204 00:11:54,600 --> 00:11:58,320 Speaker 1: ancestral pueblos starting around five hundred CE, so that's when 205 00:11:58,679 --> 00:12:01,200 Speaker 1: things start to change a little bit from the hunter 206 00:12:01,280 --> 00:12:05,600 Speaker 1: gatherer into not close not what we would imagine as 207 00:12:05,679 --> 00:12:09,320 Speaker 1: being a sedentary life, but getting closer to that. And 208 00:12:09,400 --> 00:12:13,360 Speaker 1: there's this other group called the what is it the Coonia. 209 00:12:16,320 --> 00:12:18,600 Speaker 1: They lived west of the current side of the Grand 210 00:12:18,640 --> 00:12:21,679 Speaker 1: Canyan village that part of the south room if you're 211 00:12:21,679 --> 00:12:24,040 Speaker 1: imagine you're looking at a map, and they lived there 212 00:12:24,040 --> 00:12:28,559 Speaker 1: around the same time that these ancient Pueblu people were living. 213 00:12:28,920 --> 00:12:33,920 Speaker 1: And you know, we know civilizations rise, the civilizations they 214 00:12:33,960 --> 00:12:37,600 Speaker 1: also do tend to fall, especially ancient ones. And archaeological 215 00:12:37,640 --> 00:12:42,240 Speaker 1: sites show that the ancestral Pueblo and the Coconina flourished 216 00:12:42,760 --> 00:12:48,640 Speaker 1: only until about twelve hundred CE. That's because something likely 217 00:12:48,800 --> 00:12:52,320 Speaker 1: happened one hundred years later that forced both of these 218 00:12:52,320 --> 00:12:56,040 Speaker 1: cultures to skidaddle. Several lines of evidence led to a 219 00:12:56,160 --> 00:13:00,360 Speaker 1: theory that climate change what's that caused a severe drought 220 00:13:00,400 --> 00:13:03,720 Speaker 1: in the region from twelve seventy six to twelve ninety nine, 221 00:13:04,120 --> 00:13:09,880 Speaker 1: and that forced these agrarian people cultures to move on 222 00:13:10,040 --> 00:13:12,600 Speaker 1: to greener pastures. Yeah, you can't get any crops to 223 00:13:12,600 --> 00:13:15,880 Speaker 1: grow here. Our animals don't have enough food. Let's get out. Yeah, 224 00:13:15,880 --> 00:13:17,840 Speaker 1: and we should point out, you know, a lot of 225 00:13:17,840 --> 00:13:21,080 Speaker 1: this is about the timing of their move into an 226 00:13:21,080 --> 00:13:26,760 Speaker 1: increasingly agriculture focused Society's that's typically what we see happening 227 00:13:26,800 --> 00:13:29,960 Speaker 1: in cultures around the world. Right a hunter gatherer, you 228 00:13:30,040 --> 00:13:36,320 Speaker 1: grow some crops, domesticate some animals, etc. There's a curious 229 00:13:36,520 --> 00:13:38,840 Speaker 1: gap here in the record because it turns out that, 230 00:13:39,200 --> 00:13:43,920 Speaker 1: as Nul pointed out, this drought occurred and people's get addled. 231 00:13:44,080 --> 00:13:47,560 Speaker 1: And this is droughts are one of the reasons, one 232 00:13:47,559 --> 00:13:51,480 Speaker 1: of the common reasons behind a lot of civilizations in decline, 233 00:13:51,559 --> 00:13:54,920 Speaker 1: like angor Watt suffered from a drought which led to, 234 00:13:55,520 --> 00:13:58,800 Speaker 1: you know, the loss of the city's population. And in 235 00:13:58,840 --> 00:14:02,200 Speaker 1: the case of the Canyon, what we find is that 236 00:14:02,280 --> 00:14:06,360 Speaker 1: for about one hundred years after people left because of 237 00:14:06,360 --> 00:14:09,720 Speaker 1: this drought, just no one lived there. Yeah, we have 238 00:14:09,760 --> 00:14:12,280 Speaker 1: to wonder why we're people just telling their kids that 239 00:14:12,400 --> 00:14:15,080 Speaker 1: place sucks. It's for the birds. It could have been 240 00:14:15,080 --> 00:14:17,320 Speaker 1: thought maybe there was some kind of curse or you know, 241 00:14:17,400 --> 00:14:21,200 Speaker 1: something that was occurring there that was unnatural, the sort 242 00:14:21,240 --> 00:14:24,280 Speaker 1: of sala It's possible. I mean, you can imagine that 243 00:14:24,800 --> 00:14:28,240 Speaker 1: being a word of mouth tail. Sure, so for thousands 244 00:14:28,240 --> 00:14:31,360 Speaker 1: of years other than this one, this gap for about 245 00:14:31,360 --> 00:14:36,800 Speaker 1: a century. There's been a continual inhabitants, right, There's always 246 00:14:36,840 --> 00:14:40,840 Speaker 1: been some sort of human population there, primarily Native Americans 247 00:14:40,880 --> 00:14:44,120 Speaker 1: who built settlements within the canyon, and as Matt pointed out, 248 00:14:44,200 --> 00:14:49,160 Speaker 1: it's many caves. The Pueblo people considered the Grand Canyon 249 00:14:49,200 --> 00:14:53,520 Speaker 1: a holy site. They made pilgrimages to it, and of course, 250 00:14:53,960 --> 00:15:00,400 Speaker 1: at some point a European quote unquote discovers it. Yeah. Yeah. 251 00:15:00,040 --> 00:15:04,680 Speaker 1: The first European known to have even viewed set eyes 252 00:15:04,720 --> 00:15:08,640 Speaker 1: on the Grand Canyon was Garcia Lopez Decardenias from Spain, 253 00:15:09,080 --> 00:15:12,040 Speaker 1: and he arrived there in fifteen forty, so he was 254 00:15:12,080 --> 00:15:14,960 Speaker 1: a little late to the party, but when he discovered 255 00:15:15,880 --> 00:15:19,240 Speaker 1: tend to be. But you know, hey, he found it 256 00:15:19,280 --> 00:15:21,480 Speaker 1: and put it on a map somewhere, good guy. And 257 00:15:21,640 --> 00:15:24,000 Speaker 1: fast forward to the present. That's a quick and dirty 258 00:15:24,000 --> 00:15:27,280 Speaker 1: look at the past of the Grand Canyon. But there's 259 00:15:27,320 --> 00:15:30,200 Speaker 1: still mysteries in the present day. As we've covered in 260 00:15:30,360 --> 00:15:35,560 Speaker 1: earlier episodes, people disappear in public parks way more often 261 00:15:35,600 --> 00:15:38,600 Speaker 1: than you might think. Yeah. I don't know about you, guys, 262 00:15:38,640 --> 00:15:41,920 Speaker 1: but I was stunned to discover that there is no 263 00:15:42,000 --> 00:15:45,400 Speaker 1: federal database tracking these people. Yeah, it seems like there 264 00:15:45,440 --> 00:15:48,840 Speaker 1: probably should be. Even if it was, even if it 265 00:15:48,920 --> 00:15:53,680 Speaker 1: was just shorthand somewhere or a single Google doc that 266 00:15:53,720 --> 00:15:55,760 Speaker 1: would be that would make a lot of sense. But no, 267 00:15:56,360 --> 00:15:59,760 Speaker 1: and people forget the United States is very much a wilderness. 268 00:16:00,760 --> 00:16:07,280 Speaker 1: We have these vast swaths of unoccupied land, right, no roads, 269 00:16:07,440 --> 00:16:12,280 Speaker 1: no cities, no cell phones, etc. We do have wilderness here, 270 00:16:12,400 --> 00:16:15,960 Speaker 1: and thankfully a lot of it is protected. Otherwise, you know, 271 00:16:16,640 --> 00:16:19,120 Speaker 1: commerce would probably find a way to swoop in and 272 00:16:19,280 --> 00:16:22,800 Speaker 1: bulldoze a whole lot of it. Yeah, but it's the wilderness, dude. 273 00:16:23,120 --> 00:16:25,480 Speaker 1: Anything could be out there, It's true. But I mean, 274 00:16:25,520 --> 00:16:30,400 Speaker 1: you know, it can be tamed by combines, geese or 275 00:16:30,400 --> 00:16:33,320 Speaker 1: another thing that has absolutely nothing to do with this episode. 276 00:16:33,360 --> 00:16:37,520 Speaker 1: But I think is interesting is the habit that a 277 00:16:37,560 --> 00:16:41,320 Speaker 1: lot of companies have of buying access or buying land 278 00:16:41,680 --> 00:16:44,480 Speaker 1: that has a water source on it and then taking 279 00:16:44,480 --> 00:16:49,400 Speaker 1: that water and making bottled water. Yeah Nestlie, Yes, exactly 280 00:16:49,400 --> 00:16:52,440 Speaker 1: like Nestlie. It sounds like some evil Doctor Soda scheme 281 00:16:52,480 --> 00:16:56,200 Speaker 1: to me. Yeah, totally is. And the Grand Canyon is 282 00:16:56,400 --> 00:16:58,840 Speaker 1: no different from a lot of these other wild areas. 283 00:16:59,360 --> 00:17:03,640 Speaker 1: They're challenge trails, you know, Um, Nola is not joking 284 00:17:03,640 --> 00:17:06,480 Speaker 1: about the burrow. It's a real thing. Uh. There's tremendous 285 00:17:06,480 --> 00:17:09,600 Speaker 1: isolation in parts of it, right, Like can you imagine 286 00:17:09,720 --> 00:17:12,160 Speaker 1: some for some reason being stuck at the North Rim 287 00:17:12,160 --> 00:17:14,280 Speaker 1: in winter. It's not just a borrow, right, it comes 288 00:17:14,320 --> 00:17:18,000 Speaker 1: with a guide, Yes, someone who really knows the lay 289 00:17:18,000 --> 00:17:20,400 Speaker 1: of the land, and we'll you know, guide you on this, 290 00:17:20,200 --> 00:17:23,919 Speaker 1: uh this donkey ride down these steep passes and and 291 00:17:24,000 --> 00:17:27,639 Speaker 1: hopefully you know, get you there alive. You are excited 292 00:17:27,720 --> 00:17:30,320 Speaker 1: about this, Well, I'm into a manly want a book, Yeah, 293 00:17:30,400 --> 00:17:33,160 Speaker 1: let's book. Okay, let's go. So you're talking about these 294 00:17:33,280 --> 00:17:37,959 Speaker 1: these mile long or mile depth areas which you know 295 00:17:38,200 --> 00:17:40,920 Speaker 1: are really scary, Like you're talking about you've also got 296 00:17:40,920 --> 00:17:45,280 Speaker 1: the Colorado River which is just rapidly flowing down below 297 00:17:45,320 --> 00:17:46,840 Speaker 1: you in most of the places where you're going to 298 00:17:46,920 --> 00:17:51,480 Speaker 1: be visiting and climbing. Absolutely, and we also know that 299 00:17:51,520 --> 00:17:55,720 Speaker 1: these they're going to be disappearances, injuries, and deaths due 300 00:17:55,720 --> 00:17:59,480 Speaker 1: to natural causes, right, But there are some things that 301 00:17:59,520 --> 00:18:02,280 Speaker 1: are little more sinister, and we have to admit that. Yes, 302 00:18:02,880 --> 00:18:06,640 Speaker 1: over time, several people have likely been murdered in the canyon. 303 00:18:06,800 --> 00:18:12,080 Speaker 1: Some might remain undiscovered today. It's just gigantic. It's worse 304 00:18:12,160 --> 00:18:14,840 Speaker 1: than a needle in a haystack situation, especially before the 305 00:18:14,840 --> 00:18:17,600 Speaker 1: invention of GPS. Yeah, if you think about the number 306 00:18:17,600 --> 00:18:21,280 Speaker 1: of people over time that will visit any certain point 307 00:18:21,440 --> 00:18:23,520 Speaker 1: in the Grand Canyon, that isn't some of the most 308 00:18:23,520 --> 00:18:27,639 Speaker 1: trafficked numbers are going to be really small, absolutely, And 309 00:18:27,680 --> 00:18:31,240 Speaker 1: I mean think of all the neat, tuckaway kind of 310 00:18:31,280 --> 00:18:34,320 Speaker 1: spots on the way down too. There's probably little caves 311 00:18:34,359 --> 00:18:37,000 Speaker 1: and areas that would be harder to get to. And 312 00:18:37,080 --> 00:18:39,760 Speaker 1: if you had a really good sense of all this stuff, 313 00:18:39,760 --> 00:18:42,800 Speaker 1: you could probably hide a body pretty easily. That's a 314 00:18:42,840 --> 00:18:46,840 Speaker 1: really good point. You're right, we should go In nineteen 315 00:18:46,880 --> 00:18:49,560 Speaker 1: twenty eight, we have an example. Sorry, we have an example. 316 00:18:49,600 --> 00:18:52,720 Speaker 1: In nineteen twenty eight, these Idaho farmers named Glen Hide 317 00:18:52,760 --> 00:18:55,800 Speaker 1: and Bessie Hyde traveled six hundred miles along the Green 318 00:18:55,840 --> 00:19:00,320 Speaker 1: and Colorado Rivers in this huge wooden boat, a sweet scow. 319 00:19:00,720 --> 00:19:05,000 Speaker 1: The boat was found intact, they found the couples food, 320 00:19:05,119 --> 00:19:09,000 Speaker 1: their diary, their guidebook, clothing, the gun. And it was 321 00:19:09,040 --> 00:19:11,440 Speaker 1: forty six miles from the mouth of the Grand Canyon. 322 00:19:12,080 --> 00:19:15,720 Speaker 1: But the honeymooners, oh yeah, I should mentioned they were 323 00:19:15,720 --> 00:19:20,040 Speaker 1: on their honeymoon were never found, and ever since, Glenn 324 00:19:20,040 --> 00:19:23,159 Speaker 1: and Bessie Hyde have been the focus of campfire stories 325 00:19:23,520 --> 00:19:29,600 Speaker 1: and at least four maybe Glenn's and Bessies appeared or 326 00:19:29,760 --> 00:19:32,760 Speaker 1: sighted in later years and over these legends of this 327 00:19:32,840 --> 00:19:37,960 Speaker 1: miraculous escape. But that's just one example. That's just one 328 00:19:38,000 --> 00:19:42,280 Speaker 1: example of something that still remains officially unsolved. And if 329 00:19:42,320 --> 00:19:43,600 Speaker 1: you look by the way, I just want to say, 330 00:19:43,600 --> 00:19:45,800 Speaker 1: if you look at the sweep scow boat, it looks 331 00:19:45,800 --> 00:19:48,560 Speaker 1: like something that should not be going down rapids in 332 00:19:48,600 --> 00:19:52,080 Speaker 1: a river. It looks like this wooden I mean large, 333 00:19:52,119 --> 00:19:53,840 Speaker 1: like the shape of a boat, a big boat with 334 00:19:55,000 --> 00:19:59,119 Speaker 1: two humans on it that look away too small compared 335 00:19:59,160 --> 00:20:00,720 Speaker 1: to the boat to be going down a river like that, 336 00:20:00,760 --> 00:20:04,200 Speaker 1: with rocks like giant, huge boulders just kind of sitting 337 00:20:04,200 --> 00:20:07,200 Speaker 1: there in outcroppings. That sounds like Glenn and Bessie Hyde 338 00:20:07,200 --> 00:20:09,800 Speaker 1: may have signed up from more than they were ready for. Well, 339 00:20:09,840 --> 00:20:12,359 Speaker 1: they had, they had done it before, apparently like they 340 00:20:12,400 --> 00:20:16,280 Speaker 1: were a pretty seasoned right they had. I think they'd 341 00:20:16,320 --> 00:20:19,840 Speaker 1: done some rafting and wyoming. Yeah, they've done things very similar, 342 00:20:19,840 --> 00:20:21,680 Speaker 1: so I think they expected it to be okay. Because 343 00:20:21,680 --> 00:20:24,560 Speaker 1: there's no like Bunny trail in the in the Grand Canyon. 344 00:20:24,680 --> 00:20:26,960 Speaker 1: I mean, it's like you said, one side is a 345 00:20:26,960 --> 00:20:29,520 Speaker 1: little easier to access than the other, but overall it 346 00:20:29,640 --> 00:20:34,919 Speaker 1: is some pretty punishing terrain. Yeah. True. And you're probably 347 00:20:34,960 --> 00:20:39,880 Speaker 1: asking us and maybe yourself, you know, Matt Noel, super producer, 348 00:20:39,960 --> 00:20:43,760 Speaker 1: Paul Ben this is interesting. But why are you telling 349 00:20:43,840 --> 00:20:47,880 Speaker 1: us about the Grand Canyon that this is all the setup? Yeah. 350 00:20:47,920 --> 00:20:50,320 Speaker 1: All we've been doing now is setting up the actual 351 00:20:50,320 --> 00:20:53,639 Speaker 1: episode because today's twist, you see, it's not about a 352 00:20:53,720 --> 00:20:56,879 Speaker 1: normal disappearance of a couple, tragic as it may be, 353 00:20:57,280 --> 00:21:01,280 Speaker 1: nor is it about the disappearance of individ jewels. Today's 354 00:21:01,280 --> 00:21:06,360 Speaker 1: story instead is about the disappearance of civilization. And today's 355 00:21:06,440 --> 00:21:10,280 Speaker 1: question is there a lost civilization in the Grand Canyon? 356 00:21:10,720 --> 00:21:12,840 Speaker 1: And we'll dive right into that after a quick word 357 00:21:12,920 --> 00:21:22,680 Speaker 1: from our sponsor. Here's where it gets crazy. What if 358 00:21:22,720 --> 00:21:28,760 Speaker 1: there really was some other, unknown to modern history, unknown 359 00:21:28,920 --> 00:21:31,840 Speaker 1: to you and I listening to this right now, some 360 00:21:31,960 --> 00:21:35,600 Speaker 1: ancient civilization that called the Grand Canyon home, that was 361 00:21:35,640 --> 00:21:40,080 Speaker 1: their way before any of the proven civilizations that we've discussed, 362 00:21:40,240 --> 00:21:44,479 Speaker 1: the ancient Pueblos. What if it's been there all along, 363 00:21:44,920 --> 00:21:49,960 Speaker 1: someone just had to discover it. Yes, what if not 364 00:21:50,119 --> 00:21:53,560 Speaker 1: not just some kind of like city of ghost city 365 00:21:53,560 --> 00:21:58,000 Speaker 1: of dead hikers, but like ancient forces, right, like what 366 00:21:58,080 --> 00:22:01,480 Speaker 1: has it been the Hopie the Keeper of Death? Yes, yes, 367 00:22:01,560 --> 00:22:05,520 Speaker 1: the Keeper of Death is said to reside in the 368 00:22:05,560 --> 00:22:08,399 Speaker 1: Grand Canyon. Have not independent all You got to do 369 00:22:08,400 --> 00:22:10,080 Speaker 1: a slip on a rock and you will meet him. 370 00:22:10,480 --> 00:22:12,639 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, he's in a hurry. The Hopie Keeper of 371 00:22:12,680 --> 00:22:15,199 Speaker 1: Death is waiting for you. They just don't put it 372 00:22:15,240 --> 00:22:17,200 Speaker 1: in a lot of the brochures, but they're out there. 373 00:22:17,600 --> 00:22:21,120 Speaker 1: And according to newspapers, the Hopie believed there was an 374 00:22:21,160 --> 00:22:25,720 Speaker 1: earlier iteration of civilization in the canyon. They believed that 375 00:22:25,760 --> 00:22:29,960 Speaker 1: their ancestors once lived in an underworld until dissension rose 376 00:22:30,040 --> 00:22:32,800 Speaker 1: between the good people and the bad people, which they 377 00:22:32,920 --> 00:22:34,920 Speaker 1: described as the people of one heart and the people 378 00:22:34,960 --> 00:22:37,840 Speaker 1: of two hearts, and this conflict led them to leave 379 00:22:38,400 --> 00:22:44,200 Speaker 1: this underground paradise. And the just this legend is really 380 00:22:44,200 --> 00:22:48,439 Speaker 1: cool to look into. It gets complicated quickly with the 381 00:22:48,480 --> 00:22:52,560 Speaker 1: different types of people how they're described, and you'll see 382 00:22:52,640 --> 00:22:55,960 Speaker 1: people that we'll talk about a little later, like David Ike, 383 00:22:56,119 --> 00:23:02,040 Speaker 1: who are ascribing things maybe differently to them than I 384 00:23:02,080 --> 00:23:04,840 Speaker 1: would ascribe to what I have read. But you get 385 00:23:04,880 --> 00:23:08,440 Speaker 1: into thoughts of lizard people here. You get into images 386 00:23:08,520 --> 00:23:15,800 Speaker 1: of other otherworldly humanoids right right, whether they are purported 387 00:23:15,840 --> 00:23:19,359 Speaker 1: to be purely folklore, whether they are purported to be 388 00:23:19,960 --> 00:23:24,720 Speaker 1: you know, ancient extraterrestrials or some sort of parallel sapient 389 00:23:24,960 --> 00:23:28,800 Speaker 1: species that existed along with Homo sapien. I love this though, 390 00:23:28,840 --> 00:23:31,960 Speaker 1: this kind of mythology of the Grand Canyon being almost 391 00:23:31,960 --> 00:23:35,000 Speaker 1: like a gate to the underworld or a passage into 392 00:23:35,040 --> 00:23:38,800 Speaker 1: the afterlife. That is cool. Yeah, man, I keep harping 393 00:23:38,880 --> 00:23:41,320 Speaker 1: on this, but it's a mile down and that is deep. 394 00:23:42,560 --> 00:23:48,359 Speaker 1: You're getting close. So nowadays, although we have a wealth 395 00:23:48,480 --> 00:23:54,119 Speaker 1: of facts and information about the Grand Canyon, we don't 396 00:23:54,400 --> 00:23:58,240 Speaker 1: have the same sense of it that people had back 397 00:23:58,240 --> 00:24:01,639 Speaker 1: in the day. Like in the eight nineteenth century, the 398 00:24:01,720 --> 00:24:07,280 Speaker 1: Grand Canyon was this fascinating, mysterious and very dangerous thing. 399 00:24:08,240 --> 00:24:11,280 Speaker 1: US residents were stunned by the Formation, and to be 400 00:24:11,359 --> 00:24:14,480 Speaker 1: honest with you, a lot of readers, especially in the 401 00:24:14,480 --> 00:24:17,840 Speaker 1: early nineteen hundreds, would have believed any number of strange 402 00:24:17,840 --> 00:24:20,320 Speaker 1: things about it. They're probably not going to go right. 403 00:24:20,480 --> 00:24:24,520 Speaker 1: They probably only have a few newspapers that they read, right, 404 00:24:25,000 --> 00:24:28,160 Speaker 1: and they their chances of meeting someone who traveled there 405 00:24:28,280 --> 00:24:31,440 Speaker 1: are much lower than our chances of meeting a Grand 406 00:24:31,440 --> 00:24:34,960 Speaker 1: Canyon visitor would be today. Yeah, it's the thing that 407 00:24:35,320 --> 00:24:37,480 Speaker 1: Ben talks about a lot on this show, where the 408 00:24:37,640 --> 00:24:40,800 Speaker 1: cost of communication back in the day, as well as 409 00:24:40,800 --> 00:24:44,160 Speaker 1: the cost of transportation. When you add those two things 410 00:24:44,200 --> 00:24:48,520 Speaker 1: together and you're talking about the early twentieth century, it's exactly. 411 00:24:48,560 --> 00:24:50,879 Speaker 1: I'm just meaning to reiterate it. You're not going to 412 00:24:50,920 --> 00:24:53,080 Speaker 1: get to the Grand Canyon unless you have the means. 413 00:24:53,200 --> 00:24:56,359 Speaker 1: And now it's like the Internet is democratized like information 414 00:24:56,520 --> 00:25:01,000 Speaker 1: in such a way that like everybody knows everything, not everything, 415 00:25:01,040 --> 00:25:02,720 Speaker 1: but like they have access to it if they so 416 00:25:02,880 --> 00:25:07,000 Speaker 1: choose to seek out said information. Absolutely, Pandora's jar is 417 00:25:07,119 --> 00:25:13,160 Speaker 1: open for better or for worse. So we looked into 418 00:25:13,200 --> 00:25:17,280 Speaker 1: this because we had we had received several emails and correspondencies. 419 00:25:17,359 --> 00:25:20,200 Speaker 1: Do I see correspondencies? I think so? Yeah, cool, while 420 00:25:20,240 --> 00:25:24,919 Speaker 1: we're going with it, we received several messages from you 421 00:25:25,000 --> 00:25:28,119 Speaker 1: and your fellow listeners who asked us to look into 422 00:25:28,280 --> 00:25:31,320 Speaker 1: these stories of a low civilization in the Grand Canyon. 423 00:25:31,920 --> 00:25:37,200 Speaker 1: And one thing that was profound to us is we 424 00:25:37,240 --> 00:25:39,480 Speaker 1: deal with a lot of hoaxes, just in the nature 425 00:25:39,520 --> 00:25:44,520 Speaker 1: of our research, and we like to think we have 426 00:25:44,560 --> 00:25:48,640 Speaker 1: an okay nose for determining what's fake or determining what's real. 427 00:25:49,640 --> 00:25:53,040 Speaker 1: Noel and Matt are both audio and video experts, so 428 00:25:54,520 --> 00:25:57,320 Speaker 1: they are able to They're able to look at a 429 00:25:57,440 --> 00:26:01,280 Speaker 1: picture and say whether it's a it's a fuzzy light, 430 00:26:01,440 --> 00:26:05,000 Speaker 1: or if it's actually something spooky, able to analyze audio. 431 00:26:05,400 --> 00:26:09,119 Speaker 1: People back then didn't have that benefit. But I was 432 00:26:09,200 --> 00:26:12,560 Speaker 1: totally not expecting to find real newspaper articles. That's what 433 00:26:12,600 --> 00:26:14,119 Speaker 1: I should say, you know what I should say. At 434 00:26:14,119 --> 00:26:15,560 Speaker 1: the top, I thought I was going to find a 435 00:26:15,560 --> 00:26:18,600 Speaker 1: bunch of fake stuff. That by fake, I mean like 436 00:26:18,960 --> 00:26:23,440 Speaker 1: something someone made in twenty thirteen that day to look 437 00:26:23,520 --> 00:26:25,879 Speaker 1: like it was made in that time, not like the 438 00:26:25,920 --> 00:26:30,399 Speaker 1: fake news of today. I guess kind of like that. Yeah, 439 00:26:30,400 --> 00:26:33,680 Speaker 1: But like about the Grand King, it required a lot 440 00:26:33,720 --> 00:26:35,800 Speaker 1: more effort to do it back then, though we had 441 00:26:36,119 --> 00:26:37,919 Speaker 1: You had to really like go through with your paste 442 00:26:37,960 --> 00:26:40,080 Speaker 1: and you had cut out stuff and do a real 443 00:26:40,119 --> 00:26:43,200 Speaker 1: good job. Today people could just write bullcrap on the internet. 444 00:26:43,600 --> 00:26:46,320 Speaker 1: It's it's true. And in this instance it was an 445 00:26:46,320 --> 00:26:50,840 Speaker 1: actual newspaper, The Arizona Gazette, and it published an actual 446 00:26:52,080 --> 00:26:54,600 Speaker 1: story that ran in the paper. Was it was published, 447 00:26:54,600 --> 00:26:56,480 Speaker 1: it was printed, it was sent out to readers. It 448 00:26:56,640 --> 00:26:59,600 Speaker 1: was a series of stories. Yeah. A March twelfth of 449 00:26:59,720 --> 00:27:03,960 Speaker 1: nineteen nine, the Arizona Gazette reported that an explorer by 450 00:27:03,960 --> 00:27:08,040 Speaker 1: the name of Ge Kincaide. Please keep that in your mind, 451 00:27:08,240 --> 00:27:11,600 Speaker 1: because we'll get back to Ge. They said that he 452 00:27:11,680 --> 00:27:14,439 Speaker 1: was traveling alone or along the Colorado River and he 453 00:27:14,480 --> 00:27:19,720 Speaker 1: had discovered profound, previously unknown architecture and artifacts inside a 454 00:27:19,840 --> 00:27:23,679 Speaker 1: vast series of caverns within the Grand Canyon. This is 455 00:27:23,680 --> 00:27:26,119 Speaker 1: in the early nineteen hundreds, Yeah, nineteen o nine, so 456 00:27:26,320 --> 00:27:30,680 Speaker 1: unlike I mean Indian, Native American artifacts were very much 457 00:27:31,160 --> 00:27:34,280 Speaker 1: unknown quantity, right, yeah, so unknown, Like what are we 458 00:27:34,280 --> 00:27:38,760 Speaker 1: talking about? Right? He? Uh? Would The implication in the 459 00:27:38,800 --> 00:27:43,000 Speaker 1: story is that they were clearly not from any known 460 00:27:43,119 --> 00:27:46,720 Speaker 1: Native American source. Interesting. Yeah, we're gonna get into a 461 00:27:46,760 --> 00:27:49,879 Speaker 1: lot of that stuff. But the big question that I 462 00:27:49,920 --> 00:27:52,840 Speaker 1: had immediately upon reading this is, all right, who is 463 00:27:52,880 --> 00:27:58,399 Speaker 1: this mister Kincaide. Ge Kincaide, fellow. I'm glad you asked, 464 00:27:58,520 --> 00:28:01,280 Speaker 1: because we know very very all about him, other than 465 00:28:01,320 --> 00:28:04,920 Speaker 1: that he came from Lewiston, Idaho, and according to the 466 00:28:04,960 --> 00:28:08,320 Speaker 1: Arizona Gazette, he had worked as a scout for the 467 00:28:08,359 --> 00:28:12,160 Speaker 1: Smithsonian for over thirty years. Oh that's okay, all right. 468 00:28:12,320 --> 00:28:14,600 Speaker 1: He was. Also when you read newspapers from this time, 469 00:28:15,560 --> 00:28:19,160 Speaker 1: the things they choose as descriptors and the way that 470 00:28:19,200 --> 00:28:22,800 Speaker 1: they prioritize information just seems really weird. One of the 471 00:28:22,840 --> 00:28:25,280 Speaker 1: few facts we know is that the Arizona Gazette said, 472 00:28:26,000 --> 00:28:28,879 Speaker 1: Gee Kincaide is, in addition to being a scout for 473 00:28:28,920 --> 00:28:32,840 Speaker 1: the Smithsonian, the first white child born in Idaho. I 474 00:28:32,960 --> 00:28:35,280 Speaker 1: just have to say that is the first thing that 475 00:28:35,400 --> 00:28:38,600 Speaker 1: they say about ge Kincaide in the article. That's how 476 00:28:38,640 --> 00:28:42,240 Speaker 1: they introduce him, Geek and Kaide, the first white child 477 00:28:42,320 --> 00:28:46,040 Speaker 1: born in Idaho, the first white child that's in Idaho. 478 00:28:46,200 --> 00:28:48,200 Speaker 1: That is what is printed on the page. And also, 479 00:28:48,360 --> 00:28:51,000 Speaker 1: I knowho seems like one of the whitest places in 480 00:28:51,040 --> 00:28:55,160 Speaker 1: America to me today, I got wow, Ida, who knew? 481 00:28:55,480 --> 00:28:57,760 Speaker 1: But I guess you know, you're talking about western expansion 482 00:28:57,800 --> 00:29:01,520 Speaker 1: and all that stuff, so well, I guess it's his fault. Yeah. 483 00:29:01,560 --> 00:29:06,520 Speaker 1: Also nineteen o nine, Yeah, I know, really it just 484 00:29:06,560 --> 00:29:10,760 Speaker 1: seems like that's so funny. Yeah, it's it's a weird 485 00:29:10,840 --> 00:29:16,080 Speaker 1: way to describe someone. Yeah, you know. So Additionally, he 486 00:29:16,160 --> 00:29:18,800 Speaker 1: had spent time traveling down the Green River and he 487 00:29:19,000 --> 00:29:23,360 Speaker 1: was noted as carrying a camera unspecified type of camera, 488 00:29:23,400 --> 00:29:26,240 Speaker 1: but some sort of camera, and the initial article in 489 00:29:26,280 --> 00:29:29,720 Speaker 1: the Gazette prompted a series of expeditions by people who 490 00:29:29,760 --> 00:29:35,080 Speaker 1: were seeking the answers for themselves as well as wealth 491 00:29:35,160 --> 00:29:38,120 Speaker 1: and buried treasure. So if you're a scout for the Smithsonian, 492 00:29:38,160 --> 00:29:40,560 Speaker 1: you're not even like the ones actually taking the pictures 493 00:29:40,560 --> 00:29:42,560 Speaker 1: they're going to publish. You're just going out there and 494 00:29:42,680 --> 00:29:45,560 Speaker 1: identifying spots for the real photographers to come back out 495 00:29:45,600 --> 00:29:48,280 Speaker 1: there knowing that it's safe and then take the real pictures. Right. 496 00:29:48,360 --> 00:29:50,840 Speaker 1: I bet you're right. Yeah. Yeah. Maybe he was expendable. 497 00:29:50,920 --> 00:29:52,840 Speaker 1: That's why they sent him down the Colorado River. They 498 00:29:53,040 --> 00:29:55,840 Speaker 1: literally sold him down the river. He was a red shirt. 499 00:29:56,560 --> 00:29:59,880 Speaker 1: Yeah yeah. Wow. So there's a lot that we haven't 500 00:30:00,040 --> 00:30:04,200 Speaker 1: unpacked about this yet, and it's pretty crazy. It's we're 501 00:30:04,240 --> 00:30:07,520 Speaker 1: gonna get into stuff you're asking about, Noel. The first 502 00:30:07,520 --> 00:30:10,680 Speaker 1: thing we have to really think about here is tracking 503 00:30:10,720 --> 00:30:13,719 Speaker 1: these sources, Like where where are we getting the information? 504 00:30:13,720 --> 00:30:16,840 Speaker 1: Where's the Gazette getting its information, and you know, the 505 00:30:16,880 --> 00:30:22,240 Speaker 1: Gazette itself. Yeah. So, according to the Gazette, again a 506 00:30:22,280 --> 00:30:27,600 Speaker 1: real newspaper, the exploration was being directed by the Smithsonian, 507 00:30:27,680 --> 00:30:34,120 Speaker 1: specifically by an anthropologist there named sa Jordan, Professor sa Jordan, 508 00:30:35,040 --> 00:30:41,360 Speaker 1: And apparently Kincaid was well known in these circles. They 509 00:30:41,400 --> 00:30:44,240 Speaker 1: paint him as sort of an Indiana Jones type, very 510 00:30:44,320 --> 00:30:47,680 Speaker 1: much so. And in the article Kincaid talks a little 511 00:30:47,680 --> 00:30:52,720 Speaker 1: bit about the location of the cavern system. Yes, he 512 00:30:52,800 --> 00:30:56,240 Speaker 1: said it was in the Marble Canyon region. You can 513 00:30:56,400 --> 00:30:59,400 Speaker 1: look that up if you'd like to, but we are 514 00:30:59,440 --> 00:31:01,760 Speaker 1: just gonna read it passes from the article here, the 515 00:31:01,840 --> 00:31:06,720 Speaker 1: cavern was described as being quote nearly a mile underground. Okay, 516 00:31:07,600 --> 00:31:10,720 Speaker 1: that kind of checks out. About one thousand, four hundred 517 00:31:10,720 --> 00:31:15,760 Speaker 1: and eighty feet below the surface. The main passage had 518 00:31:15,800 --> 00:31:19,440 Speaker 1: been delved into to find a mammoth chamber, from which 519 00:31:19,520 --> 00:31:23,040 Speaker 1: radiates scores of passageways like the spokes of a wheel. 520 00:31:23,480 --> 00:31:27,520 Speaker 1: Several hundred rooms have been discovered, reached by passageways running 521 00:31:27,560 --> 00:31:30,640 Speaker 1: from the main passage, one of them having been explored 522 00:31:30,760 --> 00:31:33,400 Speaker 1: for eight hundred and fifty four feet and another for 523 00:31:33,560 --> 00:31:36,080 Speaker 1: six hundred and thirty four feet. This is amazing. How 524 00:31:36,080 --> 00:31:39,640 Speaker 1: would you have accessed this like the from the grant 525 00:31:39,680 --> 00:31:42,480 Speaker 1: from the canyon, because that's all open to the sky, 526 00:31:42,880 --> 00:31:44,560 Speaker 1: so it's for it to be underground. Does that mean 527 00:31:44,600 --> 00:31:45,920 Speaker 1: you would have to go into like a cave and 528 00:31:45,960 --> 00:31:48,640 Speaker 1: then go down through a passage and so yeah, here's 529 00:31:48,720 --> 00:31:52,000 Speaker 1: here's my issue with this whole thing. So the entrance 530 00:31:52,080 --> 00:31:54,920 Speaker 1: is about one thousand, four hundred and eighty feet below 531 00:31:54,920 --> 00:31:56,960 Speaker 1: the surface, so we have to imagine the surface would 532 00:31:56,960 --> 00:31:59,520 Speaker 1: be top of the Grand Canyon, right, and then go 533 00:31:59,600 --> 00:32:02,600 Speaker 1: down that much then you get to the entrance and 534 00:32:02,680 --> 00:32:07,840 Speaker 1: then nearly a mile underground from there. I don't know. 535 00:32:08,200 --> 00:32:11,080 Speaker 1: Perhaps these two things are being described as the same, 536 00:32:12,320 --> 00:32:14,520 Speaker 1: not just trying to picture. This is amazing though, and 537 00:32:14,920 --> 00:32:16,640 Speaker 1: go on, what what what did he find? Yeah? What's 538 00:32:16,640 --> 00:32:20,960 Speaker 1: in there? Well? They found numerous artifacts from some ancient 539 00:32:21,400 --> 00:32:25,840 Speaker 1: unknown civilization, articles which have never been known as native 540 00:32:25,880 --> 00:32:28,719 Speaker 1: to this country, and doubtless they had their origin in 541 00:32:28,760 --> 00:32:32,880 Speaker 1: the Orient. Wall weapons, kappa instruments shop edged as hard 542 00:32:32,960 --> 00:32:36,760 Speaker 1: as steel, indicate the high state of civilization reached by 543 00:32:36,800 --> 00:32:44,640 Speaker 1: these strange people. The people. Sorry, there was also this 544 00:32:45,600 --> 00:32:48,280 Speaker 1: Buddha like I would describe it as Buddha like statue 545 00:32:48,360 --> 00:32:53,440 Speaker 1: which sits with its legs crossed like in a almost 546 00:32:53,440 --> 00:32:57,479 Speaker 1: like a meditative, meditative pose, Yeah, with a lotus flower 547 00:32:57,640 --> 00:33:01,360 Speaker 1: or a lily in each hand, and that that description 548 00:33:01,560 --> 00:33:06,240 Speaker 1: is very um. That description is meant to further their 549 00:33:06,320 --> 00:33:09,920 Speaker 1: argument that these seem to be somehow asiatic and extract Well, 550 00:33:10,000 --> 00:33:14,080 Speaker 1: it even is quoted as saying, quote, the cast of 551 00:33:14,160 --> 00:33:17,400 Speaker 1: the face is oriental. Unquote. Well, what the devil were 552 00:33:17,400 --> 00:33:23,280 Speaker 1: they doing here in the canyon? I don't know they were. 553 00:33:23,320 --> 00:33:27,520 Speaker 1: According to the article, um, the scientists are not certain 554 00:33:27,560 --> 00:33:30,120 Speaker 1: as to what religious worship it represents. It is possible 555 00:33:30,160 --> 00:33:33,280 Speaker 1: that this worship most resembles the ancient people of Tibetan. 556 00:33:33,280 --> 00:33:36,360 Speaker 1: Tibet It sounds very Tibetan, doesn't mean. Among the other 557 00:33:36,480 --> 00:33:40,320 Speaker 1: other finds are vases or urns and cups of copper 558 00:33:40,360 --> 00:33:43,880 Speaker 1: and gold, made very artistic in design. And we know 559 00:33:44,000 --> 00:33:48,640 Speaker 1: that using the term oriental is incredibly racist. Yes, and 560 00:33:48,720 --> 00:33:51,440 Speaker 1: that's why that's just kind of lopping it in with 561 00:33:51,480 --> 00:33:54,640 Speaker 1: the whole white child thing. But the steel weapons, the 562 00:33:55,120 --> 00:33:59,960 Speaker 1: lotus flower holding, you know, Buddha figure, this all really 563 00:34:00,080 --> 00:34:02,760 Speaker 1: does sound like stuff that would have been around, you know, 564 00:34:02,880 --> 00:34:06,440 Speaker 1: in Asian cultures. Well sure, yeah, and it sounds amazing, 565 00:34:06,440 --> 00:34:10,000 Speaker 1: and you can imagine why this article being printed caused 566 00:34:10,040 --> 00:34:12,759 Speaker 1: so many people to want to get out there and 567 00:34:12,880 --> 00:34:15,200 Speaker 1: like find that stuff. Oh man, I'm gonna be rich. 568 00:34:15,760 --> 00:34:19,440 Speaker 1: And that's the that's the big question. Why was this 569 00:34:19,520 --> 00:34:22,719 Speaker 1: so important? What happened next? We'll tell you after a 570 00:34:22,800 --> 00:34:32,680 Speaker 1: word from our sponsor. So I hope everybody had a 571 00:34:32,719 --> 00:34:37,799 Speaker 1: good break. We're going to look at why this was 572 00:34:38,280 --> 00:34:41,880 Speaker 1: so crucial and so important, why it means such a splash, 573 00:34:41,920 --> 00:34:43,880 Speaker 1: And probably one of the best ways to do that 574 00:34:44,440 --> 00:34:51,240 Speaker 1: is with an excerpt from the gazette directly discoveries which 575 00:34:51,360 --> 00:34:56,000 Speaker 1: almost conclusively prove that the race which inhabited this mysterious 576 00:34:56,120 --> 00:35:00,680 Speaker 1: cavern heune and solid rock, by human and was of 577 00:35:00,760 --> 00:35:07,919 Speaker 1: Oriental origin Cringe, possibly from Egypt, tracing back to Ramseys. 578 00:35:08,560 --> 00:35:11,719 Speaker 1: If their theories are born by the translation of the 579 00:35:11,760 --> 00:35:17,360 Speaker 1: tablets engraved with hieroglyphics, the mystery of the prehistoric peoples 580 00:35:17,400 --> 00:35:20,880 Speaker 1: of North America, their ancient arts, who they were, and 581 00:35:21,160 --> 00:35:25,400 Speaker 1: whence they came will be solved. Egypt and the Nile 582 00:35:25,600 --> 00:35:29,480 Speaker 1: and Arizona and the Colorado will be linked by a 583 00:35:29,560 --> 00:35:35,239 Speaker 1: historical chain running back to ages, which staggers the wildest 584 00:35:35,480 --> 00:35:40,040 Speaker 1: fancy of the fictionist. Wow, well done, and I love 585 00:35:40,080 --> 00:35:46,839 Speaker 1: the idea of using fictionist as ancientist. You sir, let's 586 00:35:46,840 --> 00:35:48,919 Speaker 1: do that. Can we make that happen on this show? Yeah? 587 00:35:48,920 --> 00:35:51,439 Speaker 1: And then we slap them with a glove, yes, yes, 588 00:35:51,600 --> 00:35:53,799 Speaker 1: bite our thumbs, all right, we have to get gloves. Paul, 589 00:35:53,800 --> 00:35:57,400 Speaker 1: are you in? Yes? Okay, he's not one hundred percent, 590 00:35:57,440 --> 00:35:59,320 Speaker 1: but he's gonna he's gonna go along with it. He 591 00:35:59,360 --> 00:36:05,440 Speaker 1: gave us a glove thumb up right. So this excerpt 592 00:36:05,480 --> 00:36:09,080 Speaker 1: shows something that we have seen before in different cultures. 593 00:36:09,760 --> 00:36:17,040 Speaker 1: You know, when European explorers found ancient African cities, if 594 00:36:17,320 --> 00:36:22,359 Speaker 1: you know, they tried to write it with their preconceived ideology, 595 00:36:22,400 --> 00:36:27,000 Speaker 1: their framework through which they saw the world, which unfortunately 596 00:36:27,200 --> 00:36:31,120 Speaker 1: usually meant them going, ah, yes there's evidence of white people. 597 00:36:33,280 --> 00:36:36,960 Speaker 1: But they called it civilization as a euphemism. But let's 598 00:36:37,000 --> 00:36:40,440 Speaker 1: be clear, that's what they meant. They meant like something 599 00:36:40,480 --> 00:36:43,480 Speaker 1: that was closer to what they thought of as society, 600 00:36:43,560 --> 00:36:48,360 Speaker 1: which was European. And you can read a lot of 601 00:36:48,360 --> 00:36:53,200 Speaker 1: criticism for stuff like ancient alien theory that we've talked 602 00:36:53,239 --> 00:36:57,480 Speaker 1: about before, and stuff like claiming to find a laws 603 00:36:57,520 --> 00:37:01,200 Speaker 1: civilization in One of the tent poles of this sort 604 00:37:01,200 --> 00:37:04,840 Speaker 1: of criticism is saying that the people who believe that 605 00:37:05,080 --> 00:37:12,400 Speaker 1: or argue it despite the evidence are actually unconsciously or consciously, 606 00:37:12,440 --> 00:37:16,760 Speaker 1: they're devaluing the work and the existence of the people 607 00:37:16,800 --> 00:37:21,640 Speaker 1: who were really there. So we can't we can't read 608 00:37:21,719 --> 00:37:25,600 Speaker 1: this and not recognize that on some level, the implication 609 00:37:25,680 --> 00:37:29,520 Speaker 1: here is like Native Americans are not as good as 610 00:37:30,080 --> 00:37:34,240 Speaker 1: you know us the first white child and Idaho. Speaking 611 00:37:34,280 --> 00:37:37,240 Speaker 1: of the first white child in Idaho, though this story 612 00:37:37,360 --> 00:37:40,319 Speaker 1: has sort of a spooky stories to tell him the 613 00:37:40,400 --> 00:37:43,640 Speaker 1: dark esque kind of twist. It's either that or it 614 00:37:43,680 --> 00:37:48,240 Speaker 1: just means the whole thing was a hoax. But whatever 615 00:37:48,280 --> 00:37:52,400 Speaker 1: the case may be, the Smithsonian have no record of 616 00:37:52,440 --> 00:37:58,560 Speaker 1: either ge Kincaide or his supposed supervisor, the professor sa 617 00:37:58,719 --> 00:38:04,120 Speaker 1: Jordan Gas. Yeah, there's no records, So that can mean 618 00:38:04,160 --> 00:38:06,839 Speaker 1: a couple of things. Yeah, either it really is an 619 00:38:06,840 --> 00:38:12,240 Speaker 1: Indiana Jones style explorer and maybe maybe Essay Jordan's as pops, 620 00:38:12,480 --> 00:38:14,759 Speaker 1: We just don't know that, maybe that's his dad and 621 00:38:15,040 --> 00:38:19,400 Speaker 1: Sean Connery style. Yeah, yeah he was kidnapped. Didn't told 622 00:38:19,480 --> 00:38:25,520 Speaker 1: Indiana no. But but but really, if we look into it, 623 00:38:25,560 --> 00:38:30,560 Speaker 1: the Smithsonian spokespeople have asserted that quote, no Egyptian artifacts 624 00:38:30,560 --> 00:38:33,560 Speaker 1: of any kind have ever been found in North or 625 00:38:33,600 --> 00:38:37,480 Speaker 1: South America. Therefore, I can tell you that the Smithsonian 626 00:38:37,560 --> 00:38:42,560 Speaker 1: Institute has never been involved in any such excavations. So 627 00:38:42,560 --> 00:38:45,600 Speaker 1: so our primary source here is still just this gazette article, 628 00:38:45,600 --> 00:38:49,759 Speaker 1: this Arizona Gazette article that identifies these people with their 629 00:38:50,239 --> 00:38:52,799 Speaker 1: as having an affiliation with the Smithsonian, right, and the 630 00:38:52,920 --> 00:38:56,279 Speaker 1: later series of articles they published because ge kincaide for 631 00:38:56,280 --> 00:38:58,680 Speaker 1: a guy who doesn't exist went on a couple of adventures. 632 00:38:58,760 --> 00:39:01,759 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, but we know, you know, journalists get stuff wrong. 633 00:39:01,800 --> 00:39:05,000 Speaker 1: But that's that's a that's a doozy to get that 634 00:39:05,120 --> 00:39:08,680 Speaker 1: kind of that level of attribution completely wrong, don't you think. Yeah, So, 635 00:39:08,719 --> 00:39:11,200 Speaker 1: just to go back, either they did get some attribution 636 00:39:11,280 --> 00:39:15,400 Speaker 1: wrong or this these two guys got wiped out of 637 00:39:15,440 --> 00:39:20,280 Speaker 1: the record for some reason, or they didn't exist. Maybe 638 00:39:20,280 --> 00:39:22,560 Speaker 1: it was a back to the future type scenario where 639 00:39:22,560 --> 00:39:24,879 Speaker 1: they were sort of ghosted out of existence by their 640 00:39:24,920 --> 00:39:30,000 Speaker 1: actions in the ghost tunnels. We do know that we've 641 00:39:30,080 --> 00:39:32,359 Speaker 1: run into this in the past. We do know that 642 00:39:32,800 --> 00:39:36,719 Speaker 1: there have been multiple beliefs or theories that paint the 643 00:39:36,760 --> 00:39:43,480 Speaker 1: Smithsonian Institution as villainous. Oh yeah, like they're stealing ancient 644 00:39:43,600 --> 00:39:47,120 Speaker 1: or irregular skeletons and hoarding them for some reason and 645 00:39:47,160 --> 00:39:50,320 Speaker 1: then denying their existence and then just not telling anyone. 646 00:39:51,160 --> 00:39:55,360 Speaker 1: That's interesting. Lots of other ancient human artifacts that are 647 00:39:55,400 --> 00:39:58,000 Speaker 1: allegedly being you know kept. Yeah, and to be like 648 00:39:58,120 --> 00:40:00,719 Speaker 1: kind of like the first game in town down as 649 00:40:00,719 --> 00:40:04,080 Speaker 1: far as like cataloging and getting all of this very 650 00:40:04,400 --> 00:40:07,839 Speaker 1: priceless stuff. You know, some corners got cut, and some 651 00:40:07,880 --> 00:40:11,560 Speaker 1: people probably did some things they weren't proud of. I 652 00:40:11,640 --> 00:40:15,640 Speaker 1: don't know. I would never accuse the Smithsonian of doing 653 00:40:15,680 --> 00:40:19,640 Speaker 1: anything like that. Don't comin any place, at least for 654 00:40:19,680 --> 00:40:23,040 Speaker 1: this episode. Yeah, man, I hope you know what, if 655 00:40:23,080 --> 00:40:26,040 Speaker 1: someone from the Smithsonian is listening and there is any 656 00:40:26,080 --> 00:40:29,080 Speaker 1: sand to that, yes, please come at me. I want 657 00:40:29,120 --> 00:40:32,319 Speaker 1: that to be true. I don't think it is. I 658 00:40:32,560 --> 00:40:36,960 Speaker 1: just personally I have a really tough time believing that 659 00:40:37,000 --> 00:40:39,920 Speaker 1: the Smithsonian is up to something villainous. But I do 660 00:40:40,000 --> 00:40:44,120 Speaker 1: completely agree with Noel's point that in the past they 661 00:40:44,160 --> 00:40:46,239 Speaker 1: probably did some stuff. That's all I meant. Yeah, yeah, 662 00:40:46,480 --> 00:40:49,360 Speaker 1: I mean the Smithsonian is as a storied history and 663 00:40:49,760 --> 00:40:52,440 Speaker 1: the stuff that they have that they have preserved. It's 664 00:40:52,480 --> 00:40:54,320 Speaker 1: around and you can see in there are many museums 665 00:40:54,600 --> 00:40:58,480 Speaker 1: and publications. It's all priceless to you know, human culture 666 00:40:58,520 --> 00:41:00,839 Speaker 1: and civilization and the preservation of all that stuff. But 667 00:41:01,120 --> 00:41:04,200 Speaker 1: you know, the wild West man, when you're like going 668 00:41:04,239 --> 00:41:06,560 Speaker 1: on these expeditions and sending out scouts and all this stuff, 669 00:41:06,760 --> 00:41:09,520 Speaker 1: who knows what good goes down in the wilderness. And 670 00:41:09,560 --> 00:41:13,960 Speaker 1: they hadn't dealt with the ethics of taking things from 671 00:41:13,960 --> 00:41:17,000 Speaker 1: other cultures, right, And that's still sort of a problem. 672 00:41:17,080 --> 00:41:20,319 Speaker 1: But we that's still a huge problem. That's sort of 673 00:41:20,320 --> 00:41:23,640 Speaker 1: a problem. But we do know that the Smithsonian has 674 00:41:23,760 --> 00:41:27,160 Speaker 1: done amazing work preserving culture as well. Oh absolutely, And 675 00:41:27,200 --> 00:41:31,080 Speaker 1: I'm being completely facetious about saying the Smithsonian's gonna come 676 00:41:31,080 --> 00:41:34,000 Speaker 1: get me. No one ever expects the Smithsonian. Yeah, that's 677 00:41:34,120 --> 00:41:36,440 Speaker 1: very true. But let's get back to the article itself 678 00:41:36,480 --> 00:41:39,799 Speaker 1: and just discuss if you're gonna post something in an 679 00:41:39,840 --> 00:41:43,680 Speaker 1: Arizona gazette, you're going to publish a story. Sure, as 680 00:41:43,719 --> 00:41:48,400 Speaker 1: a reader reading that, you're not exactly going to have 681 00:41:48,520 --> 00:41:51,440 Speaker 1: the time or perhaps the money, as we spoke before, 682 00:41:52,440 --> 00:41:56,239 Speaker 1: to go and independently verify what's being said in this 683 00:41:56,280 --> 00:41:58,800 Speaker 1: story to fact check it not like today, especially in 684 00:41:58,920 --> 00:42:03,000 Speaker 1: nineteen yeah, nineteen one. Come on, you, you know, think 685 00:42:03,000 --> 00:42:05,799 Speaker 1: about how inconvenient that would be for you. If you're 686 00:42:05,840 --> 00:42:09,840 Speaker 1: just a Matt Frederick reading the Arizona Gazette just opening 687 00:42:09,920 --> 00:42:12,040 Speaker 1: up on the Sunday morning and going, oh, well, look 688 00:42:12,080 --> 00:42:15,919 Speaker 1: at this incredible, you'd most likely write a letter to 689 00:42:16,000 --> 00:42:19,839 Speaker 1: the editor if you wrote to anyone. So we can 690 00:42:19,880 --> 00:42:23,600 Speaker 1: imagine the Gazette received a ton of inquiries about this information. 691 00:42:23,920 --> 00:42:28,200 Speaker 1: But we have to ask ourselves what happened? Yeah, right, 692 00:42:28,360 --> 00:42:32,640 Speaker 1: If the Grand Canyon is such a popular site now, 693 00:42:32,840 --> 00:42:34,319 Speaker 1: as we said at the top of the show, over 694 00:42:34,360 --> 00:42:39,719 Speaker 1: four million visitors a year, and if it's been extensively 695 00:42:39,760 --> 00:42:44,440 Speaker 1: covered by surveillance right in terms of scouts going out, physically, 696 00:42:44,680 --> 00:42:51,200 Speaker 1: park rangers, GPS, satellite imagery, if there's something there, how 697 00:42:51,320 --> 00:42:54,600 Speaker 1: is it still hidden? Is this hidden history or a 698 00:42:54,760 --> 00:42:58,279 Speaker 1: hopeless hoax? It is a very illiterative day. Well. The 699 00:42:58,360 --> 00:43:02,200 Speaker 1: host of Skeptoid, which is a great podcast, Brian Dunning, 700 00:43:02,800 --> 00:43:07,120 Speaker 1: summed it up as such. Quote, these stories were not 701 00:43:07,200 --> 00:43:11,319 Speaker 1: just isolated pranks or whimsies in regional newspapers, not even 702 00:43:11,440 --> 00:43:16,360 Speaker 1: fads or trends, but we're emblematic of much broader cultural currents. 703 00:43:16,880 --> 00:43:21,840 Speaker 1: The American Romanticism and Transcendentalism movements were at full bore, 704 00:43:21,840 --> 00:43:25,440 Speaker 1: rejecting the corruption of modern society and yearning for the 705 00:43:25,520 --> 00:43:30,279 Speaker 1: perceived purity of ancient Eastern cultures, of which Egyptian and 706 00:43:30,280 --> 00:43:34,640 Speaker 1: Tibetan were among the most revered. Makes a lot of sense. Yeah, 707 00:43:34,719 --> 00:43:37,520 Speaker 1: so how did get into the paper? How did pass muster? 708 00:43:37,760 --> 00:43:42,480 Speaker 1: You know, just one person as editors? Yes or no? Yeah, 709 00:43:42,560 --> 00:43:44,960 Speaker 1: some hippie. We got to get readership up, guys. It's 710 00:43:44,960 --> 00:43:48,520 Speaker 1: first quarter nineteen oh nine. Papers. They aren't getting bought 711 00:43:48,520 --> 00:43:50,880 Speaker 1: as much anymore. People are buying them for that dime 712 00:43:50,960 --> 00:43:54,239 Speaker 1: over in the diner. We gotta get more readership. Put that, 713 00:43:54,440 --> 00:43:58,120 Speaker 1: Put that Green Canyon story page one. Yeah, nobody wants 714 00:43:58,120 --> 00:44:01,720 Speaker 1: to lose out to the Tombstone Pickaune. It's true. Main rival. 715 00:44:02,160 --> 00:44:05,719 Speaker 1: I made that up. But there are people who will 716 00:44:05,719 --> 00:44:08,080 Speaker 1: tell you that there is a cover up a foot 717 00:44:08,480 --> 00:44:12,720 Speaker 1: particularly writer known as John Rhodes known as John Rhodes 718 00:44:12,760 --> 00:44:15,480 Speaker 1: because that's his name, not to be cryptic about it. 719 00:44:16,080 --> 00:44:18,360 Speaker 1: He claims to know the exact location of the caverns, 720 00:44:18,360 --> 00:44:20,560 Speaker 1: and the site is guarded today, according to him, by 721 00:44:20,600 --> 00:44:23,759 Speaker 1: a loan soldier carrying an M sixteen, and that the 722 00:44:23,840 --> 00:44:28,319 Speaker 1: caverns are actually a museum for the shadowy cabal that 723 00:44:28,400 --> 00:44:33,920 Speaker 1: runs civilization. So, okay's a bit of a fringe writer, 724 00:44:34,080 --> 00:44:37,560 Speaker 1: shall we say? Right? Yeah, just let's just quickly talk 725 00:44:37,560 --> 00:44:42,320 Speaker 1: about John Rhodes. If you go to the website reptoids 726 00:44:42,360 --> 00:44:45,040 Speaker 1: dot com, that is where he does a lot of 727 00:44:45,080 --> 00:44:50,960 Speaker 1: his writing. You know, it's a It's a person who's 728 00:44:51,000 --> 00:44:53,640 Speaker 1: doing a lot of research and has an outlet to 729 00:44:54,040 --> 00:44:57,439 Speaker 1: write about it and has some very interesting ideas. I 730 00:44:57,480 --> 00:45:00,480 Speaker 1: have not spoken to him, But here's the thing. I 731 00:45:00,520 --> 00:45:04,160 Speaker 1: have not been able to locate this any quote that 732 00:45:04,280 --> 00:45:07,000 Speaker 1: is close to what is being said here, because that 733 00:45:07,840 --> 00:45:11,280 Speaker 1: what Ben just read was from a Gizmoto article. And 734 00:45:12,160 --> 00:45:15,840 Speaker 1: again I cannot verify independently that he said anything about 735 00:45:16,400 --> 00:45:20,200 Speaker 1: shadowy elites and caverns and a lone M sixteen carrying 736 00:45:20,239 --> 00:45:23,840 Speaker 1: guy that guards it. But wow, that's a cool idea. 737 00:45:23,960 --> 00:45:26,600 Speaker 1: And where are you telling me earlier that David Ike 738 00:45:27,000 --> 00:45:30,919 Speaker 1: has a connection with this? Yeah, the book that you 739 00:45:30,960 --> 00:45:35,680 Speaker 1: put on our Instagram, Ben, The Biggest Secret, the nineteen 740 00:45:35,800 --> 00:45:40,399 Speaker 1: ninety nine I think guest book that was written by 741 00:45:40,640 --> 00:45:44,319 Speaker 1: mister Ike. It connects the Grand Canyon discovery, specifically this one, 742 00:45:44,920 --> 00:45:49,000 Speaker 1: the Concaid discovery with the Reptilian overlords. Like we were 743 00:45:49,040 --> 00:45:51,680 Speaker 1: talking in the beginning, like perhaps this is where they 744 00:45:51,760 --> 00:45:54,319 Speaker 1: started or one of the places where they landed, or 745 00:45:54,320 --> 00:45:58,480 Speaker 1: one of the places where they arose from. Yeah, and 746 00:45:58,560 --> 00:46:03,000 Speaker 1: you can see this the connective tissue of these various 747 00:46:03,000 --> 00:46:07,680 Speaker 1: fringe theories stretching out right in either direction. And with that, 748 00:46:08,400 --> 00:46:11,120 Speaker 1: we do have to say that at this point it 749 00:46:11,160 --> 00:46:14,000 Speaker 1: does not seem as though there is some sort of 750 00:46:14,640 --> 00:46:18,400 Speaker 1: non Native American law civilization in the Grand Canyon, unless 751 00:46:18,400 --> 00:46:22,040 Speaker 1: it is being so well covered up and protected that 752 00:46:22,080 --> 00:46:25,719 Speaker 1: we just don't know about it. But why, maybe it's 753 00:46:25,760 --> 00:46:30,320 Speaker 1: like a place to worship the lower ones. My favorite 754 00:46:30,320 --> 00:46:32,279 Speaker 1: tidbit in all of this is the idea of the 755 00:46:32,320 --> 00:46:38,640 Speaker 1: Grand Canyon being this gateway of the underworld that fascinates 756 00:46:38,640 --> 00:46:43,200 Speaker 1: me and captivates me more than the hidden civilization stuff. Personally, 757 00:46:43,239 --> 00:46:46,000 Speaker 1: I'm really into this idea of a shadow museum, like 758 00:46:46,040 --> 00:46:49,960 Speaker 1: a top secret evil museum. I want to go. I mean, 759 00:46:50,000 --> 00:46:52,080 Speaker 1: I guess if there's not one like that already, I'll 760 00:46:52,080 --> 00:46:56,560 Speaker 1: just eventually build one, right, Yeah, someone should so we 761 00:46:56,640 --> 00:47:00,879 Speaker 1: do know that the odds are right now that there 762 00:47:00,920 --> 00:47:03,120 Speaker 1: isn't some sort of low civilization at least in the 763 00:47:03,160 --> 00:47:06,960 Speaker 1: Grand Canyon. However, these rumors, these hoaxes, these beliefs, do 764 00:47:07,080 --> 00:47:10,040 Speaker 1: not come out of thin air. In the modern era, 765 00:47:10,160 --> 00:47:14,319 Speaker 1: our species has discovered cave dwellings that radically redefine what 766 00:47:14,400 --> 00:47:17,279 Speaker 1: we thought we knew about the course of humanity. Here 767 00:47:17,280 --> 00:47:24,640 Speaker 1: I'm thinking specifically of go Beckley, the Turkish cavern system. Yes, 768 00:47:25,160 --> 00:47:29,600 Speaker 1: oh man, that really changed things there, Like you said, 769 00:47:29,680 --> 00:47:32,200 Speaker 1: been there're been numerous versions of this. Even if you 770 00:47:32,239 --> 00:47:34,480 Speaker 1: look at some of the cave paintings that we've discovered 771 00:47:34,520 --> 00:47:37,239 Speaker 1: over the years, you discover you realize that humans have 772 00:47:37,280 --> 00:47:40,280 Speaker 1: been around for much longer in places that we didn't 773 00:47:40,320 --> 00:47:44,239 Speaker 1: think they existed at the time, right And for in 774 00:47:44,280 --> 00:47:49,440 Speaker 1: the case of go Beckley Tepe, it wasn't even excavated 775 00:47:49,600 --> 00:47:54,359 Speaker 1: until starting in the nineteen nineties, and people were there 776 00:47:54,400 --> 00:47:58,520 Speaker 1: from the tenth to eighth millennium BC. So there are 777 00:47:58,640 --> 00:48:02,320 Speaker 1: still things out there in the ground waiting to be found. 778 00:48:02,360 --> 00:48:05,480 Speaker 1: And we've talked before about the technology that is aiding 779 00:48:05,560 --> 00:48:08,319 Speaker 1: in the search, and we also talked just a little 780 00:48:08,320 --> 00:48:13,880 Speaker 1: bit about this is a wild theory, but it's completely 781 00:48:13,880 --> 00:48:18,759 Speaker 1: plausible about how some countries don't want old sites to 782 00:48:18,800 --> 00:48:24,120 Speaker 1: be found because then they're responsible for preserving them, reconstructing them, 783 00:48:24,160 --> 00:48:27,400 Speaker 1: guarding them. Yeah, and it's a huge drain, could be 784 00:48:27,440 --> 00:48:30,799 Speaker 1: a drag even like those an ESCO Heritage sites and 785 00:48:30,840 --> 00:48:35,640 Speaker 1: things like that, that can be prohibitively expensive for places 786 00:48:35,640 --> 00:48:38,279 Speaker 1: that don't have a whole heck of a lot of money. Yeah, 787 00:48:38,400 --> 00:48:40,960 Speaker 1: unless you're talking about NGEO or a nonprofit or something, 788 00:48:41,160 --> 00:48:44,560 Speaker 1: you're going to spend tax dollars on that. And also, 789 00:48:45,760 --> 00:48:49,320 Speaker 1: the majority of the time that someone rediscovers an ancient site, 790 00:48:50,719 --> 00:48:52,799 Speaker 1: they've put a lot of work in And I'm not 791 00:48:52,920 --> 00:48:55,440 Speaker 1: dinging the people who've done this work, but the majority 792 00:48:55,480 --> 00:48:58,719 Speaker 1: of the time what we see is that native populations 793 00:48:58,800 --> 00:49:00,719 Speaker 1: or people who've lived in the area for a long time, 794 00:49:00,880 --> 00:49:04,799 Speaker 1: we're already somewhat aware of something. Yeah, you know, so 795 00:49:06,000 --> 00:49:09,920 Speaker 1: we know that in our lifetimes and probably the next 796 00:49:10,040 --> 00:49:12,640 Speaker 1: few years, they are going to be more discoveries. We 797 00:49:12,680 --> 00:49:15,040 Speaker 1: don't know exactly what or where they will be, but 798 00:49:15,080 --> 00:49:18,399 Speaker 1: we do have questions for you. Do you think there's 799 00:49:18,400 --> 00:49:22,879 Speaker 1: any kind of significant undiscovered ruins or structures that exist 800 00:49:23,040 --> 00:49:26,160 Speaker 1: deep in the Grand Canyon. Somewhere maybe in the middle 801 00:49:26,680 --> 00:49:29,759 Speaker 1: of the canyon, about half a mile down, there's an 802 00:49:29,920 --> 00:49:33,080 Speaker 1: cave entrance that's extremely hard to get to. Do you 803 00:49:33,160 --> 00:49:37,160 Speaker 1: think that exists right to us? And where in the 804 00:49:37,280 --> 00:49:41,160 Speaker 1: US have you heard of other alleged sites of law civilizations? 805 00:49:42,320 --> 00:49:46,000 Speaker 1: Speaking of you? That reminds us it's time for jah Conna. 806 00:49:48,440 --> 00:49:51,440 Speaker 1: Our first shout out comes from Kathy. Kathy says, how 807 00:49:51,440 --> 00:49:54,600 Speaker 1: about looking into what is being labeled the Bama boom. 808 00:49:54,640 --> 00:49:57,279 Speaker 1: It is occurring in other locations as well. The ones 809 00:49:57,360 --> 00:50:00,800 Speaker 1: located around Alabama are just getting some of the best average. Thanks. 810 00:50:00,920 --> 00:50:03,040 Speaker 1: And this is another one of those things where it's 811 00:50:03,040 --> 00:50:07,120 Speaker 1: a mysterious sound. In this case, it is literally a boom. 812 00:50:07,160 --> 00:50:10,920 Speaker 1: And you can find a Fox News article that discusses 813 00:50:11,239 --> 00:50:14,160 Speaker 1: this mysterious boom that jolted part of the state. And 814 00:50:14,280 --> 00:50:18,480 Speaker 1: apparently it's happened more than once. In this case, evidence 815 00:50:18,520 --> 00:50:21,360 Speaker 1: pointed to a sonic boom from either an aircraft that 816 00:50:21,440 --> 00:50:25,520 Speaker 1: was flying overhead or meteor some kind of explosion in 817 00:50:25,560 --> 00:50:29,239 Speaker 1: the air. Also a delicious fruit flavored malt beverage. Yeah, ma'am, 818 00:50:29,320 --> 00:50:33,080 Speaker 1: a boom. Let's look into this. Thank you for writing Kathy. 819 00:50:33,520 --> 00:50:36,160 Speaker 1: We also have a message from Narison. I hope I'm 820 00:50:36,160 --> 00:50:39,600 Speaker 1: pronouncing your name correctly, who says, FYI head rest in 821 00:50:39,640 --> 00:50:41,799 Speaker 1: your car ar me to have pointed tips to break 822 00:50:41,800 --> 00:50:45,280 Speaker 1: windows in case you're stuck or submerged with windows closed. 823 00:50:45,440 --> 00:50:48,240 Speaker 1: And then he followed up, Yeah, he followed up saying 824 00:50:48,560 --> 00:50:50,360 Speaker 1: it looks like that was an internet myth. Sorry for 825 00:50:50,400 --> 00:50:53,279 Speaker 1: the misinformation. Fell into the conspiracy myself, but I saw this, 826 00:50:53,600 --> 00:50:55,760 Speaker 1: and I mean, they are the little kind of pointy 827 00:50:55,800 --> 00:50:57,319 Speaker 1: parts that go into the seat where you can pull 828 00:50:57,360 --> 00:51:00,320 Speaker 1: the head rest off. The ends of them are apes 829 00:51:00,400 --> 00:51:02,279 Speaker 1: very similarly to the kind of tool you would use 830 00:51:02,360 --> 00:51:04,960 Speaker 1: to break a window. So whether or not it's intentional, 831 00:51:05,040 --> 00:51:07,520 Speaker 1: and I certainly think you could use that to break 832 00:51:07,520 --> 00:51:09,960 Speaker 1: a window possibly. I think the problem is when you 833 00:51:10,040 --> 00:51:14,640 Speaker 1: are trying to hold that headdress and then hit the window, 834 00:51:14,640 --> 00:51:16,600 Speaker 1: I think maybe there's a problem. They're in there are two, 835 00:51:16,960 --> 00:51:19,400 Speaker 1: so your decree like having the amount of impact. I 836 00:51:19,480 --> 00:51:21,000 Speaker 1: want the focus to be on a single point with 837 00:51:21,040 --> 00:51:22,959 Speaker 1: one of those little hammers or whatever. Yeah, there's also 838 00:51:23,000 --> 00:51:25,440 Speaker 1: a cool trick that you well, you'd probably never do it, 839 00:51:25,440 --> 00:51:27,400 Speaker 1: but it's possible to break a window just using the 840 00:51:27,440 --> 00:51:30,520 Speaker 1: resonance of a soft touch in a pattern. We're singing 841 00:51:30,520 --> 00:51:33,719 Speaker 1: a particularly high note right, which is far out of 842 00:51:33,719 --> 00:51:37,359 Speaker 1: my range. We have one more shut up. This one 843 00:51:37,400 --> 00:51:40,279 Speaker 1: comes from Lena on Twitter tweets at us if you 844 00:51:40,360 --> 00:51:44,240 Speaker 1: dudes are ready to start an adult Triple X space camp, 845 00:51:44,880 --> 00:51:48,520 Speaker 1: I'm in and I probably know other Triple X ladies 846 00:51:48,520 --> 00:51:51,400 Speaker 1: who are super interested as well. What does triple X 847 00:51:51,400 --> 00:51:56,440 Speaker 1: stand for? Is it? Well, is it like the alcohol thing? Yeah, 848 00:51:56,640 --> 00:52:01,000 Speaker 1: it's it's it's on my Alabama Canabama boom. Yeah. Yeah. 849 00:52:01,040 --> 00:52:03,080 Speaker 1: The X does we talked about this owner interview of 850 00:52:03,120 --> 00:52:05,040 Speaker 1: like A Yates. The X does indicate the number of 851 00:52:05,080 --> 00:52:09,000 Speaker 1: times something has been distilled. Oh okay, yeah, exactly, superpotners 852 00:52:09,080 --> 00:52:13,000 Speaker 1: so a, I guess just highly refined. Lena's talking about 853 00:52:13,000 --> 00:52:16,200 Speaker 1: a highly refined space camp for adults. Okay, that's cool. 854 00:52:16,239 --> 00:52:19,680 Speaker 1: I'm done with that and thank you Lena, Nearrison and Kathy. 855 00:52:19,760 --> 00:52:26,400 Speaker 1: This concludes our but not our show, and that's the 856 00:52:26,520 --> 00:52:29,920 Speaker 1: end of this classic episode. If you have any thoughts 857 00:52:30,040 --> 00:52:33,880 Speaker 1: or questions about this episode, you can get into contact 858 00:52:33,960 --> 00:52:36,120 Speaker 1: with us in a number of different ways. One of 859 00:52:36,120 --> 00:52:37,960 Speaker 1: the best is to give us a call. Our number 860 00:52:38,040 --> 00:52:42,480 Speaker 1: is one eight three three stdwy TK. If you don't 861 00:52:42,480 --> 00:52:44,359 Speaker 1: want to do that, you can send us a good 862 00:52:44,360 --> 00:52:48,840 Speaker 1: old fashioned email. We are conspiracy at iHeartRadio dot com. 863 00:52:49,920 --> 00:52:52,040 Speaker 1: Stuff they don't want you to know is a production 864 00:52:52,080 --> 00:52:55,560 Speaker 1: of iHeartRadio. For more podcasts from my heart Radio, visit 865 00:52:55,600 --> 00:52:58,719 Speaker 1: the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to 866 00:52:58,760 --> 00:52:59,560 Speaker 1: your favorite shows.