1 00:00:00,120 --> 00:00:02,720 Speaker 1: What if everything you thought you knew about autism and 2 00:00:02,759 --> 00:00:07,200 Speaker 1: mental health wasn't the full story. Today's conversation might change 3 00:00:07,240 --> 00:00:09,360 Speaker 1: the way you see it. This is why not me 4 00:00:09,720 --> 00:00:14,720 Speaker 1: embracing autism and mental health worldwide, real conversations about autism, 5 00:00:14,840 --> 00:00:17,800 Speaker 1: mental health and the stories that shape our lives. I'm 6 00:00:17,840 --> 00:00:21,480 Speaker 1: Tony Mantor. This is where understanding begins. If this kind 7 00:00:21,520 --> 00:00:24,680 Speaker 1: of conversation matters to you, follow the show so you 8 00:00:24,760 --> 00:00:27,600 Speaker 1: don't miss what comes next. Joining us today for part 9 00:00:27,640 --> 00:00:30,920 Speaker 1: two of our two part series our doctor Aaron Meyer 10 00:00:31,200 --> 00:00:35,760 Speaker 1: and Anne Marie Council. Last week's conversation was so insightful 11 00:00:35,840 --> 00:00:40,360 Speaker 1: and meaningful, we decided it needed more time. Today we 12 00:00:40,479 --> 00:00:43,840 Speaker 1: continue that discussion. It has been said that the La 13 00:00:43,920 --> 00:00:48,040 Speaker 1: County Jail is the largest psychological hospital in the country. 14 00:00:48,360 --> 00:00:49,440 Speaker 1: How do we correct that? 15 00:00:49,920 --> 00:00:51,920 Speaker 2: Preaching to the choir? I completely agree. 16 00:00:51,960 --> 00:00:54,920 Speaker 3: Could you imagine I've actually heard someone say, what if 17 00:00:54,960 --> 00:00:58,040 Speaker 3: we could take the men's prison in LA and convert 18 00:00:58,120 --> 00:01:03,240 Speaker 3: it into actually holistic secured placement treatment and not have. 19 00:01:03,240 --> 00:01:05,640 Speaker 2: It via jail. But it's the same people. Yeah, I 20 00:01:05,640 --> 00:01:06,560 Speaker 2: think you're onto something. 21 00:01:06,920 --> 00:01:10,160 Speaker 1: Well, I haven't been doing this a long time. One 22 00:01:10,240 --> 00:01:14,400 Speaker 1: story I hear over and over again, from those that 23 00:01:14,440 --> 00:01:17,920 Speaker 1: are in the autistic community and from those that deal 24 00:01:17,959 --> 00:01:21,280 Speaker 1: with serious mental illness. It is what I call the 25 00:01:21,400 --> 00:01:25,440 Speaker 1: ten year loop. It can take nearly a decade from 26 00:01:25,440 --> 00:01:28,960 Speaker 1: the time someone realized something is wrong to the point 27 00:01:28,959 --> 00:01:32,319 Speaker 1: where they finally get the right support and feel stable 28 00:01:32,440 --> 00:01:35,839 Speaker 1: and safe in their lives. Why does that process takes 29 00:01:35,880 --> 00:01:39,280 Speaker 1: so long? And more importantly, what steps do we need 30 00:01:39,319 --> 00:01:41,959 Speaker 1: to take in order to break that ten year cycle? 31 00:01:42,400 --> 00:01:44,920 Speaker 3: I cannot agree more. I think ten years is not 32 00:01:45,160 --> 00:01:47,840 Speaker 3: a conservative estimate. I think that is really well. It 33 00:01:47,880 --> 00:01:50,040 Speaker 3: is a conservative estimate because it can take more. It's 34 00:01:50,160 --> 00:01:52,440 Speaker 3: very true. The one thing I will say is I 35 00:01:52,560 --> 00:01:55,800 Speaker 3: want to I'm hoping people can change the whole idea 36 00:01:55,800 --> 00:01:58,760 Speaker 3: of people getting stabilized. And when I say that, it's 37 00:01:58,880 --> 00:02:00,560 Speaker 3: kind of like the cycle of I don't know, if 38 00:02:00,560 --> 00:02:02,800 Speaker 3: you've ever lost somebody, You go through all these stages, 39 00:02:02,960 --> 00:02:04,760 Speaker 3: but then it doesn't mean your emotions aren't going to 40 00:02:04,760 --> 00:02:07,360 Speaker 3: well up later and you have to relive it. When 41 00:02:07,440 --> 00:02:10,000 Speaker 3: someone is stable, it doesn't mean they're going to be 42 00:02:10,000 --> 00:02:13,560 Speaker 3: stable next month. So we need accountability and help for 43 00:02:13,680 --> 00:02:17,600 Speaker 3: them outreach so when they do start to destabilize, we 44 00:02:17,680 --> 00:02:20,800 Speaker 3: can then give them that intensive treatment to keep them stable. 45 00:02:20,960 --> 00:02:23,040 Speaker 3: I think that's necessary. I think that's part of housing 46 00:02:23,080 --> 00:02:25,120 Speaker 3: that heals. I don't know if you're familiar with that 47 00:02:25,160 --> 00:02:26,240 Speaker 3: by Teresa Pasquini. 48 00:02:26,480 --> 00:02:28,880 Speaker 1: I have heard of it, to be honest, I'm not 49 00:02:29,000 --> 00:02:30,360 Speaker 1: completely familiar with it. 50 00:02:30,680 --> 00:02:34,480 Speaker 3: The idea is that some people do need wrap around services, 51 00:02:35,000 --> 00:02:37,840 Speaker 3: and that's the only way that they're going to be 52 00:02:37,960 --> 00:02:41,040 Speaker 3: able to live in this society, be productive, and not 53 00:02:41,080 --> 00:02:42,520 Speaker 3: have crisis after crisis. 54 00:02:42,919 --> 00:02:46,880 Speaker 1: I totally agree. Now this question is for the both 55 00:02:46,919 --> 00:02:50,320 Speaker 1: of you. If there's one thing you wish the public 56 00:02:50,360 --> 00:02:53,560 Speaker 1: could understand about serious mental illness, what would that be. 57 00:02:54,600 --> 00:02:58,160 Speaker 4: If there's one thing that I think should change and 58 00:02:58,200 --> 00:03:00,360 Speaker 4: should be and people should be familiar with it, I 59 00:03:00,400 --> 00:03:04,280 Speaker 4: think not all access should have to come through a hospital. 60 00:03:04,480 --> 00:03:07,400 Speaker 4: I think oftentimes the only way someone can get to 61 00:03:07,919 --> 00:03:10,639 Speaker 4: a skilled nursing facility is through a hospital, and it's 62 00:03:10,680 --> 00:03:15,120 Speaker 4: difficult to do community placement in California. It's difficult when 63 00:03:15,400 --> 00:03:19,920 Speaker 4: the majority of counties limit access to conservatorship to only 64 00:03:19,960 --> 00:03:25,000 Speaker 4: a hospital setting, and if the person is chronically unable 65 00:03:25,040 --> 00:03:27,680 Speaker 4: to live safely in the community and they may end 66 00:03:27,760 --> 00:03:30,880 Speaker 4: up repeatedly cycling through the emergency department through the jail 67 00:03:30,919 --> 00:03:33,800 Speaker 4: and never make it to an inpatient psychiatric unit. This 68 00:03:33,880 --> 00:03:37,040 Speaker 4: happens with people who are connected to AOT. It happens 69 00:03:37,040 --> 00:03:40,120 Speaker 4: to people who are connected to assert of community treatment 70 00:03:40,240 --> 00:03:44,000 Speaker 4: wrap around mental health teams, and they're never able to 71 00:03:44,040 --> 00:03:46,960 Speaker 4: get to the right level of care because access to 72 00:03:47,360 --> 00:03:49,480 Speaker 4: a higher level of care has been restricted to an 73 00:03:49,480 --> 00:03:50,920 Speaker 4: in patient psychiatric unit. 74 00:03:51,120 --> 00:03:53,120 Speaker 5: I wish that people would focus. 75 00:03:52,800 --> 00:03:57,040 Speaker 4: On how government can place hospitals as a barrier between 76 00:03:57,400 --> 00:03:59,640 Speaker 4: the person who needs help the most and the governmental 77 00:03:59,760 --> 00:04:03,160 Speaker 4: energy that's mandated to provide them that care. I think 78 00:04:03,200 --> 00:04:07,600 Speaker 4: it unfairly places hospitals and burdens hospitals and leaves the 79 00:04:07,640 --> 00:04:09,440 Speaker 4: person cycling through the system. 80 00:04:10,080 --> 00:04:11,840 Speaker 2: Well, I think that was a drop the mic moment, 81 00:04:12,400 --> 00:04:14,560 Speaker 2: because I mean, that's just it. 82 00:04:14,640 --> 00:04:19,880 Speaker 3: Hospitals are there, especially emergency departments, to help us in emergencies. 83 00:04:20,120 --> 00:04:22,320 Speaker 3: How many times do we go to an emergency room 84 00:04:22,520 --> 00:04:25,040 Speaker 3: and some of the delay is because there's people there 85 00:04:25,080 --> 00:04:28,480 Speaker 3: who clearly have chronic problems and they're going every day, 86 00:04:28,640 --> 00:04:31,960 Speaker 3: but they're not getting better. Wise, man, I know, doctor 87 00:04:31,960 --> 00:04:34,200 Speaker 3: Aaron Meyer always says that these are the people that 88 00:04:34,279 --> 00:04:37,200 Speaker 3: are seen the most but treated the least. So if 89 00:04:37,240 --> 00:04:39,240 Speaker 3: we could get that was supposed to be just a 90 00:04:39,240 --> 00:04:41,840 Speaker 3: shout out to my partner, obviously, but if we could 91 00:04:42,000 --> 00:04:46,640 Speaker 3: get access for chronic disability issues through a different avenue 92 00:04:46,680 --> 00:04:48,760 Speaker 3: than the hospital, I think it would be life changing. 93 00:04:48,760 --> 00:04:50,719 Speaker 3: And in fact, that's what our paper on fifty two 94 00:04:50,760 --> 00:04:52,560 Speaker 3: hundred was basically talking about. 95 00:04:52,800 --> 00:04:55,440 Speaker 1: When you think about the future of those dealing with 96 00:04:55,520 --> 00:04:58,880 Speaker 1: serious mental illness across the US, and of course in 97 00:04:58,920 --> 00:05:02,320 Speaker 1: your state, would all the discussions that are going on now, 98 00:05:02,680 --> 00:05:04,159 Speaker 1: what gives you the most hope? 99 00:05:04,360 --> 00:05:05,280 Speaker 5: I think what. 100 00:05:05,320 --> 00:05:07,400 Speaker 4: Gives me the most hope is that people are getting 101 00:05:07,440 --> 00:05:11,000 Speaker 4: sick and tired and they're speaking up. The pendulum is 102 00:05:11,000 --> 00:05:15,039 Speaker 4: swinging away from neglect towards an awareness that there is 103 00:05:15,080 --> 00:05:19,120 Speaker 4: a population that's not getting served adequately or at all 104 00:05:19,360 --> 00:05:22,240 Speaker 4: by our current systems, and that we need to course 105 00:05:22,240 --> 00:05:25,880 Speaker 4: correct away from a system that has been only designed 106 00:05:25,960 --> 00:05:28,880 Speaker 4: for people who are willing and able to access it. 107 00:05:29,040 --> 00:05:32,919 Speaker 4: And I think people are starting to recognize the need 108 00:05:33,120 --> 00:05:36,520 Speaker 4: to also care for a population of people who lack 109 00:05:36,600 --> 00:05:41,920 Speaker 4: awareness into the severity of their diagnosis due to antisignosia. 110 00:05:41,960 --> 00:05:43,880 Speaker 3: Well as usually I agree with all that, and I 111 00:05:43,880 --> 00:05:46,719 Speaker 3: would just chime in and say that the advocates that 112 00:05:46,839 --> 00:05:49,919 Speaker 3: have been born from tragedy. I think are going to 113 00:05:50,000 --> 00:05:52,760 Speaker 3: be the people who move this forward the strongest. We 114 00:05:52,880 --> 00:05:55,480 Speaker 3: have parents who lost a loved one, and instead of 115 00:05:55,600 --> 00:05:58,400 Speaker 3: just worrying about themselves, they don't want their child to 116 00:05:58,440 --> 00:06:00,320 Speaker 3: die in vain. They don't want their love one to 117 00:06:00,360 --> 00:06:02,320 Speaker 3: die in vain. They want it to be a message, 118 00:06:02,360 --> 00:06:05,000 Speaker 3: a message that the system is broken and that there's 119 00:06:05,000 --> 00:06:07,440 Speaker 3: a better way. And I have just so much respect 120 00:06:07,480 --> 00:06:09,960 Speaker 3: and admiration for those that do that, take their pain 121 00:06:10,040 --> 00:06:12,039 Speaker 3: and turn it into something good, good message. 122 00:06:12,360 --> 00:06:17,000 Speaker 1: If you had the attention of every single policymaker, health 123 00:06:17,080 --> 00:06:20,640 Speaker 1: care leader, community care leader for just one minute, what 124 00:06:20,680 --> 00:06:23,520 Speaker 1: would you tell them needs to change right now? 125 00:06:23,680 --> 00:06:25,680 Speaker 5: And I would say, we need access. 126 00:06:25,480 --> 00:06:27,720 Speaker 2: We need beds, we need places for people to go. 127 00:06:27,839 --> 00:06:30,680 Speaker 4: And we need not only new laws, but we need 128 00:06:30,720 --> 00:06:32,960 Speaker 4: our current laws to work, and we need to make 129 00:06:32,960 --> 00:06:35,640 Speaker 4: sure that there's effective oversight to make sure that they 130 00:06:35,640 --> 00:06:36,039 Speaker 4: work well. 131 00:06:36,080 --> 00:06:36,960 Speaker 2: I'm glad you brought that up. 132 00:06:36,960 --> 00:06:38,479 Speaker 3: I hate to I just want to say, did you 133 00:06:38,680 --> 00:06:41,680 Speaker 3: talk about the fifty two hundred issue earlier in the 134 00:06:41,720 --> 00:06:43,800 Speaker 3: podcast not in dept. Did you want to take that 135 00:06:43,880 --> 00:06:45,400 Speaker 3: because I think you made a really good point, but 136 00:06:45,400 --> 00:06:47,360 Speaker 3: I'm not sure the listeners know the depth of it. 137 00:06:47,640 --> 00:06:51,200 Speaker 4: Yes, in California, we have court ordered mental health evaluations 138 00:06:51,240 --> 00:06:55,200 Speaker 4: where any person can request to the county that there's 139 00:06:55,240 --> 00:06:58,520 Speaker 4: a person who may be danger to themselves or others 140 00:06:58,920 --> 00:07:01,760 Speaker 4: or gravely to say so, unable to live safely in 141 00:07:01,760 --> 00:07:04,440 Speaker 4: the community. This is in addition to the process where 142 00:07:04,480 --> 00:07:07,719 Speaker 4: anyone can call nine one one and request mental health support. 143 00:07:07,920 --> 00:07:10,080 Speaker 4: The problem with calling nine one one for mental health 144 00:07:10,120 --> 00:07:12,960 Speaker 4: support is that it can be limited to a point 145 00:07:13,000 --> 00:07:17,040 Speaker 4: in time assessment where it's linked to an emergency, and 146 00:07:17,120 --> 00:07:19,880 Speaker 4: when someone is chronically living in such a state that 147 00:07:19,920 --> 00:07:22,480 Speaker 4: they can't live safely in the community, sometimes this can 148 00:07:22,480 --> 00:07:25,680 Speaker 4: be dismissed as well. This is the person's baseline, and 149 00:07:25,720 --> 00:07:29,080 Speaker 4: so for these court ordered mental health evaluations, the county 150 00:07:29,120 --> 00:07:32,440 Speaker 4: is required to do the evaluation and have a more 151 00:07:32,480 --> 00:07:35,160 Speaker 4: thorough review than a just a moment in time assessment. 152 00:07:35,280 --> 00:07:37,800 Speaker 4: And if there's a reason to believe that the person 153 00:07:38,160 --> 00:07:41,400 Speaker 4: is a danger or gravely disabled, they can petition to 154 00:07:41,440 --> 00:07:44,480 Speaker 4: the court and if the judge here's the evidence and 155 00:07:44,760 --> 00:07:47,360 Speaker 4: believes that there's probable cause, can make an order where 156 00:07:47,440 --> 00:07:51,360 Speaker 4: the person either voluntarily or involuntarily comes for a mental 157 00:07:51,400 --> 00:07:55,120 Speaker 4: health evaluation. We submitted fifty eight Public Record Act requests, 158 00:07:55,200 --> 00:07:59,640 Speaker 4: and no county has an active process for this code 159 00:07:59,640 --> 00:08:03,240 Speaker 4: section until we recently found one county in California has 160 00:08:03,280 --> 00:08:05,040 Speaker 4: been doing it. And so I don't think there has 161 00:08:05,080 --> 00:08:09,440 Speaker 4: been hardly enough oversight by the state into why this 162 00:08:09,720 --> 00:08:12,760 Speaker 4: code section isn't being used. And if we had more 163 00:08:13,080 --> 00:08:16,840 Speaker 4: oversight and the state had ensured that this code section 164 00:08:17,000 --> 00:08:17,480 Speaker 4: was being. 165 00:08:17,320 --> 00:08:19,360 Speaker 5: Followed, would we need other laws? 166 00:08:19,640 --> 00:08:22,480 Speaker 4: So before creating other laws, sometimes, let's make sure the 167 00:08:22,480 --> 00:08:23,480 Speaker 4: ones that we have Werek. 168 00:08:23,600 --> 00:08:27,320 Speaker 1: Yeah, let's go into the future twenty years from now 169 00:08:27,560 --> 00:08:30,520 Speaker 1: when people look back at what we've done and how 170 00:08:30,560 --> 00:08:34,160 Speaker 1: we helped and handled those with serious mental illness. What 171 00:08:34,280 --> 00:08:37,480 Speaker 1: do you think they'll find that we did right? Then? 172 00:08:37,920 --> 00:08:41,200 Speaker 1: What is it that you wish that we will finally fix? 173 00:08:41,760 --> 00:08:44,080 Speaker 3: I think what we did right, and it's funny. We 174 00:08:44,080 --> 00:08:45,760 Speaker 3: did it right and we did it wrong. And when 175 00:08:45,800 --> 00:08:48,040 Speaker 3: I say we, it was well before any of us 176 00:08:48,040 --> 00:08:52,720 Speaker 3: were born, when John F. Kennedy first wanted community treatment 177 00:08:52,760 --> 00:08:56,360 Speaker 3: as opposed to asylums, and then Ronald Reagan approved the 178 00:08:56,480 --> 00:08:59,480 Speaker 3: LPs Act and closed a lot of the mental hospitals 179 00:08:59,480 --> 00:09:03,280 Speaker 3: in favor of this community treatment, letting people live within 180 00:09:03,320 --> 00:09:07,840 Speaker 3: the community rather than in these large facilities. Absolutely fantastic idea. 181 00:09:08,000 --> 00:09:11,040 Speaker 3: The problem that we'd had was when they closed the facilities, 182 00:09:11,559 --> 00:09:14,960 Speaker 3: the money went somewhere else. The money didn't go into 183 00:09:14,960 --> 00:09:18,040 Speaker 3: those community treatment options. So we had the right idea, 184 00:09:18,360 --> 00:09:21,200 Speaker 3: but the ball got dropped. So now what I hope 185 00:09:21,240 --> 00:09:24,720 Speaker 3: in twenty years is that we have a population in 186 00:09:24,800 --> 00:09:28,840 Speaker 3: jail that's reduced by at least twenty six percent, because 187 00:09:28,880 --> 00:09:31,440 Speaker 3: I know that some of the conservative estimates of those 188 00:09:31,480 --> 00:09:34,520 Speaker 3: in jail with serious mental illness is about twenty six percent. 189 00:09:34,679 --> 00:09:38,920 Speaker 3: If we can reduce our law enforcement needs, our jail needs, 190 00:09:39,160 --> 00:09:44,360 Speaker 3: our court needs, and put it into preventative, holistic, compassionate care, 191 00:09:44,720 --> 00:09:46,560 Speaker 3: I think then we can be proud of ourselves. 192 00:09:46,760 --> 00:09:50,480 Speaker 4: I'm not sure in the county systems that design public 193 00:09:50,559 --> 00:09:55,040 Speaker 4: behavioral healthcare, I'm not sure there's even five percent of 194 00:09:55,240 --> 00:09:57,720 Speaker 4: the people who have spent time in an inpatient psychiatric 195 00:09:57,800 --> 00:10:01,000 Speaker 4: unit and really know what it's like to evaluate and 196 00:10:01,040 --> 00:10:04,760 Speaker 4: treat someone with severe mental illness. People who are unable 197 00:10:04,800 --> 00:10:07,559 Speaker 4: to care for themselves. And I think if our systems 198 00:10:07,760 --> 00:10:12,520 Speaker 4: were more preferentially directed towards the population who can't care 199 00:10:12,559 --> 00:10:16,080 Speaker 4: for themselves, I think we'd see a lot less neglect 200 00:10:16,120 --> 00:10:16,920 Speaker 4: and incarceration. 201 00:10:17,559 --> 00:10:22,120 Speaker 1: Earlier in our conversation we spoke about community and of 202 00:10:22,160 --> 00:10:26,599 Speaker 1: course grassroots efforts to help those with serious mental illness. 203 00:10:26,760 --> 00:10:29,440 Speaker 1: If one of our listeners today decides they want to 204 00:10:29,480 --> 00:10:31,880 Speaker 1: take and make one effort to help those in their 205 00:10:31,880 --> 00:10:35,360 Speaker 1: community with serious mental illness, what would you tell them 206 00:10:35,400 --> 00:10:36,080 Speaker 1: to do first? 207 00:10:36,200 --> 00:10:37,880 Speaker 2: That's actually a hard one. 208 00:10:38,480 --> 00:10:42,000 Speaker 3: I would say, first, change your mindset, because mindset, really 209 00:10:42,040 --> 00:10:44,360 Speaker 3: it's the only thing we can control truly, and I 210 00:10:44,440 --> 00:10:46,560 Speaker 3: think there is you know, I didn't bring it up earlier, 211 00:10:46,559 --> 00:10:49,120 Speaker 3: but if somebody wants to see the paper that doctor 212 00:10:49,160 --> 00:10:52,120 Speaker 3: Meyer and I were talking about on this other access 213 00:10:52,160 --> 00:10:56,440 Speaker 3: point fifty two hundred, if you go on Quarterturnstrategies dot com, 214 00:10:56,600 --> 00:10:58,280 Speaker 3: you can get a free copy of that and just 215 00:10:58,400 --> 00:11:00,600 Speaker 3: download it. And the reason I bring it up is 216 00:11:00,760 --> 00:11:03,400 Speaker 3: quarter Tern. The reason I called the company that was 217 00:11:03,440 --> 00:11:06,360 Speaker 3: because I don't want the pendulum to swing to the 218 00:11:06,400 --> 00:11:06,840 Speaker 3: other side. 219 00:11:06,840 --> 00:11:08,000 Speaker 2: It's not one or the other. 220 00:11:08,200 --> 00:11:11,240 Speaker 3: It's not all voluntary or all involuntary. 221 00:11:11,400 --> 00:11:13,120 Speaker 2: I want to turn the system. 222 00:11:13,120 --> 00:11:16,920 Speaker 3: Just thoughtfully and a little bit, so we have that balance. 223 00:11:17,040 --> 00:11:19,520 Speaker 3: So that's what I would say, is, let's change our 224 00:11:19,559 --> 00:11:24,080 Speaker 3: mental mindset to say involuntary care is sometimes the compassionate 225 00:11:24,120 --> 00:11:26,840 Speaker 3: and right thing to do, as long as do process 226 00:11:26,920 --> 00:11:27,839 Speaker 3: is still maintained. 227 00:11:28,400 --> 00:11:31,439 Speaker 4: I think we need to listen to parents more. I 228 00:11:31,480 --> 00:11:34,600 Speaker 4: think we need to listen to the experience of parents, 229 00:11:34,640 --> 00:11:37,719 Speaker 4: and we also need to listen to people's experience who 230 00:11:37,880 --> 00:11:43,319 Speaker 4: have been through inpatient psychiatric units, have been through involuntary treatment, 231 00:11:43,520 --> 00:11:45,600 Speaker 4: because I think you would see that not only is 232 00:11:45,679 --> 00:11:48,800 Speaker 4: access an issue, quality can also be an issue. And 233 00:11:49,480 --> 00:11:52,880 Speaker 4: we have, for instance, for people who are on conservatorships, 234 00:11:52,880 --> 00:11:56,920 Speaker 4: we have individualized treatment plans, and sometimes the oversight of 235 00:11:57,000 --> 00:12:01,520 Speaker 4: these individualized treatment plans is not existed. The whole purpose 236 00:12:01,559 --> 00:12:04,920 Speaker 4: of getting onto a conservatorship, besides the support, is to 237 00:12:04,920 --> 00:12:07,600 Speaker 4: get off the conservatorship. And so if we focused on 238 00:12:07,840 --> 00:12:13,239 Speaker 4: people's experience within treatment settings and caregivers and families experience 239 00:12:13,480 --> 00:12:17,720 Speaker 4: of trying to navigate the system and get high quality care, 240 00:12:17,960 --> 00:12:20,280 Speaker 4: I think we could learn a lot. I would hope 241 00:12:20,320 --> 00:12:23,920 Speaker 4: that our policy makers and also the people who are 242 00:12:24,240 --> 00:12:28,200 Speaker 4: in charge of implementing and designing these systems, would pay attention. 243 00:12:28,720 --> 00:12:32,720 Speaker 1: One day you decide to have a reflection. That reflection 244 00:12:32,880 --> 00:12:35,080 Speaker 1: can be a week, it can be a month, it 245 00:12:35,120 --> 00:12:38,280 Speaker 1: can be a year. It can be any timeframe that 246 00:12:38,400 --> 00:12:41,480 Speaker 1: is relevant to this question. What is one story or 247 00:12:41,559 --> 00:12:45,920 Speaker 1: experience that fundamentally changed the way you look at serious 248 00:12:45,960 --> 00:12:49,240 Speaker 1: mental illness and the health care that we give today. 249 00:12:49,760 --> 00:12:53,040 Speaker 2: I know exactly the story. It's obviously a sad one. 250 00:12:53,160 --> 00:12:56,400 Speaker 3: We had a patient that the first responders were really 251 00:12:56,400 --> 00:12:58,400 Speaker 3: trying to help. They love all their patients in their 252 00:12:58,400 --> 00:13:01,240 Speaker 3: own way. They care about them, see them as human beings, 253 00:13:01,400 --> 00:13:04,880 Speaker 3: and that is what helps them build rapport, make that connection, 254 00:13:05,200 --> 00:13:07,320 Speaker 3: and the goal is to save lives. I know a 255 00:13:07,360 --> 00:13:10,760 Speaker 3: lot of energy went into getting an LPs conservatorship or 256 00:13:10,920 --> 00:13:13,280 Speaker 3: a chronic alcoholic. He'd been an alcoholic for I want 257 00:13:13,320 --> 00:13:15,400 Speaker 3: to say over twenty years. I worked with doctor Meyer 258 00:13:15,480 --> 00:13:16,920 Speaker 3: on this case, so I know he knows what I'm 259 00:13:16,920 --> 00:13:20,080 Speaker 3: talking about. We thought it was it was just enormous 260 00:13:20,120 --> 00:13:23,320 Speaker 3: effort to get this LPs conservatorship. Finally got him in 261 00:13:23,400 --> 00:13:27,520 Speaker 3: the hospital. He was cared for, he improved, he looked terrific. 262 00:13:27,679 --> 00:13:30,200 Speaker 3: The problem there was nowhere to transfer him. There was 263 00:13:30,280 --> 00:13:34,160 Speaker 3: no secured placement treatment program bed for someone who was 264 00:13:34,160 --> 00:13:36,840 Speaker 3: a chronic alcoholic. This was about five years ago, so 265 00:13:36,920 --> 00:13:39,320 Speaker 3: he was in the hospital warehouse for like eight months 266 00:13:39,559 --> 00:13:43,280 Speaker 3: and then released from the ITP, the individualized treatment plan. 267 00:13:43,559 --> 00:13:44,080 Speaker 2: What did he do? 268 00:13:44,280 --> 00:13:46,480 Speaker 3: Twenty four hours later, he was back in the er, 269 00:13:46,800 --> 00:13:49,240 Speaker 3: already drinking too much, and he died six weeks later. 270 00:13:49,400 --> 00:13:50,559 Speaker 2: That's a system failure. 271 00:13:50,600 --> 00:13:53,040 Speaker 3: We had a problem getting access, But once we get 272 00:13:53,080 --> 00:13:55,840 Speaker 3: the access, what doctor Meyer was talking about about those 273 00:13:55,880 --> 00:13:58,000 Speaker 3: individual treatment plans is critical. 274 00:13:58,120 --> 00:13:59,360 Speaker 2: If we're going to put someone in. 275 00:13:59,280 --> 00:14:02,880 Speaker 3: Involuntary care, we better have resources to give them, the 276 00:14:02,920 --> 00:14:05,520 Speaker 3: programming to give them and the care that's going to 277 00:14:05,520 --> 00:14:07,520 Speaker 3: help improve their lives rather than hurt it. 278 00:14:07,760 --> 00:14:11,520 Speaker 4: So my case situation would be somewhat similar. There's a 279 00:14:11,720 --> 00:14:14,720 Speaker 4: person who we cared for in the hospital who also 280 00:14:14,960 --> 00:14:18,480 Speaker 4: had severe alcohol use disorder, and we had our city 281 00:14:18,520 --> 00:14:21,600 Speaker 4: teams bring him a PlayStation because he also had a 282 00:14:21,600 --> 00:14:24,960 Speaker 4: long period of time waiting for the next step. He 283 00:14:25,040 --> 00:14:29,160 Speaker 4: eventually got to a mental health rehabilitation center where he 284 00:14:29,200 --> 00:14:30,760 Speaker 4: did very well, and we. 285 00:14:30,720 --> 00:14:31,840 Speaker 5: Would visit him. 286 00:14:32,000 --> 00:14:34,520 Speaker 4: A colleague and I would visit him, bring him legos, 287 00:14:34,560 --> 00:14:36,640 Speaker 4: things that he'd liked to do to keep his mind active. 288 00:14:37,000 --> 00:14:39,920 Speaker 4: And when he was transitioned to a board and care 289 00:14:40,160 --> 00:14:43,080 Speaker 4: a different type of residential facility, he quickly left and 290 00:14:43,520 --> 00:14:47,880 Speaker 4: resumed drinking and was transitioned. Then not to a more 291 00:14:47,920 --> 00:14:50,480 Speaker 4: therapeutic setting, but to a skilled nursing facility as a 292 00:14:50,520 --> 00:14:54,880 Speaker 4: forty year old. When we have gaps in the behavioral 293 00:14:54,920 --> 00:14:57,160 Speaker 4: health continuum of care where you're going to go straight 294 00:14:57,200 --> 00:15:01,280 Speaker 4: from an intensive mental health rehabilitation center to an unlocked 295 00:15:01,320 --> 00:15:04,720 Speaker 4: board and care facility, there needs to be somewhere in between. 296 00:15:05,160 --> 00:15:09,360 Speaker 4: It's painful and ethically brought for me when I'm considering 297 00:15:09,600 --> 00:15:11,960 Speaker 4: what's the best situation for this person, for him to 298 00:15:11,960 --> 00:15:15,480 Speaker 4: be repeatedly through the er head trauma after head trauma, 299 00:15:15,640 --> 00:15:20,480 Speaker 4: intoxication after intoxication, versus in a skilled nursing facility where 300 00:15:20,800 --> 00:15:25,440 Speaker 4: he's probably not cognitively engaged. And it's situations like that 301 00:15:25,560 --> 00:15:29,520 Speaker 4: where the system failures lead to I think me feeling 302 00:15:29,680 --> 00:15:30,920 Speaker 4: haunted by that situation. 303 00:15:31,480 --> 00:15:34,800 Speaker 1: Let's say a listener happens to come into this conversation 304 00:15:34,960 --> 00:15:39,280 Speaker 1: a little later than we anticipated. What is one important 305 00:15:39,320 --> 00:15:43,120 Speaker 1: thing that you think they need to take away that 306 00:15:43,240 --> 00:15:47,320 Speaker 1: could be so very important to the surroundings that they 307 00:15:47,400 --> 00:15:49,120 Speaker 1: may be dealing with today. 308 00:15:49,640 --> 00:15:52,560 Speaker 3: Well, I think on a broader level, mental health touches 309 00:15:52,640 --> 00:15:56,400 Speaker 3: us all, and I think that if the stigma stays 310 00:15:56,600 --> 00:15:59,400 Speaker 3: and people don't talk about it, you know, my son 311 00:15:59,480 --> 00:16:01,560 Speaker 3: is a problem, we can't talk about it. Or my 312 00:16:01,600 --> 00:16:03,520 Speaker 3: wife has a problem, we can't talk about it. Then 313 00:16:03,560 --> 00:16:07,520 Speaker 3: that obviously pushes the stigma medical insurance, which doctor Meyer 314 00:16:07,560 --> 00:16:09,120 Speaker 3: is more of the expert on that than I am. 315 00:16:09,280 --> 00:16:10,880 Speaker 2: But we don't have parody of treatment. 316 00:16:10,960 --> 00:16:13,120 Speaker 3: If you come in with a heart condition, there is 317 00:16:13,160 --> 00:16:15,200 Speaker 3: a treatment for you, and you're going to get that. 318 00:16:15,240 --> 00:16:17,480 Speaker 3: If you come in with this severe mental health condition, 319 00:16:17,800 --> 00:16:19,640 Speaker 3: maybe you'll get released, maybe you'll get care. 320 00:16:20,040 --> 00:16:22,520 Speaker 2: It's not treated the same way. It's not underested in 321 00:16:22,560 --> 00:16:23,040 Speaker 2: the same way. 322 00:16:23,640 --> 00:16:26,440 Speaker 1: I am so glad you brought that up. I had 323 00:16:26,480 --> 00:16:30,600 Speaker 1: this one conversation with a gentleman about his son who 324 00:16:30,680 --> 00:16:34,000 Speaker 1: was going through some serious mental illness. He was walking 325 00:16:34,080 --> 00:16:38,880 Speaker 1: down the street completely naked and thought he was invisible. Luckily, 326 00:16:39,280 --> 00:16:42,640 Speaker 1: he had two really good policemen that came across him. 327 00:16:43,160 --> 00:16:45,360 Speaker 1: They put him in the back seat, They did not 328 00:16:45,560 --> 00:16:48,840 Speaker 1: handcuff him. They turned on his favorite music, god him 329 00:16:48,840 --> 00:16:52,160 Speaker 1: really comfortable. They took him to a hospital and the 330 00:16:52,160 --> 00:16:56,080 Speaker 1: hospital said, I'm sorry, we can't treat this person. Yeah, 331 00:16:56,200 --> 00:16:58,760 Speaker 1: as luck would have it again, he had a great 332 00:16:58,880 --> 00:17:02,480 Speaker 1: first responder, and he asked the doctor what his address was. 333 00:17:02,800 --> 00:17:05,520 Speaker 1: The doctor replied what does that have to do with anything? 334 00:17:05,840 --> 00:17:07,919 Speaker 1: He said, since he's not a problem, we're going to 335 00:17:07,960 --> 00:17:11,680 Speaker 1: drop him off at your house. Wow, then things changed, 336 00:17:12,040 --> 00:17:15,480 Speaker 1: they treated him. How do we get past that that 337 00:17:15,640 --> 00:17:19,840 Speaker 1: kid needed help? He wasn't a danger to anyone else, 338 00:17:20,160 --> 00:17:23,240 Speaker 1: There was no clear danger to himself, but it definitely 339 00:17:23,280 --> 00:17:26,640 Speaker 1: showed he needed help. If it wasn't for that good 340 00:17:26,640 --> 00:17:30,560 Speaker 1: policeman doing what he did, he would not have received help. 341 00:17:30,800 --> 00:17:32,600 Speaker 1: How do we change that scenario? 342 00:17:33,720 --> 00:17:35,399 Speaker 5: I mean, what you're asking is, how do we get 343 00:17:35,400 --> 00:17:36,200 Speaker 5: people to wake up? 344 00:17:36,520 --> 00:17:38,439 Speaker 1: You are one hundred percent correct? 345 00:17:38,440 --> 00:17:40,440 Speaker 4: How do we get people to pay attention and think 346 00:17:40,440 --> 00:17:43,600 Speaker 4: about themselves in that situation, to have a little bit 347 00:17:43,600 --> 00:17:47,560 Speaker 4: of empathy and to I think if empathy led our systems, 348 00:17:47,600 --> 00:17:51,120 Speaker 4: we'd have more person centered systems versus system centered care 349 00:17:51,400 --> 00:17:54,720 Speaker 4: where looking at how someone can be excluded versus how 350 00:17:54,760 --> 00:17:57,560 Speaker 4: we can include someone. And I think we need to 351 00:17:57,600 --> 00:18:01,520 Speaker 4: have a much more inclusive behavioral health system that doesn't 352 00:18:01,520 --> 00:18:04,800 Speaker 4: discriminate against people who are unable to engage or doesn't 353 00:18:04,840 --> 00:18:09,920 Speaker 4: exclude people with physical health diagnoses. We need an integrated system. 354 00:18:10,080 --> 00:18:13,040 Speaker 4: And so I would encourage your listeners to help wake 355 00:18:13,080 --> 00:18:13,600 Speaker 4: people up. 356 00:18:13,880 --> 00:18:15,760 Speaker 3: You know a funny thing about that story, and there's 357 00:18:15,800 --> 00:18:18,040 Speaker 3: nothing funny about that story. A good argument could be 358 00:18:18,040 --> 00:18:20,560 Speaker 3: made that he was obviously a danger to himself because 359 00:18:20,600 --> 00:18:23,360 Speaker 3: he is so vulnerable walking around naked, walk. 360 00:18:23,200 --> 00:18:24,600 Speaker 2: Into traffic, the attack. 361 00:18:24,760 --> 00:18:26,919 Speaker 3: I mean, so the idea that he wasn't a danger 362 00:18:26,920 --> 00:18:28,679 Speaker 3: to himself I do take cause with. 363 00:18:28,960 --> 00:18:30,280 Speaker 2: However, I think. 364 00:18:30,119 --> 00:18:33,120 Speaker 3: Everybody seems to think you need an emergency to get help, 365 00:18:33,240 --> 00:18:35,719 Speaker 3: and that is the practice, isn't it, Because an emergency 366 00:18:35,720 --> 00:18:38,800 Speaker 3: department like we talked about earlier, is there for emergencies. 367 00:18:38,840 --> 00:18:41,400 Speaker 3: But that's not how the code is written. The code 368 00:18:41,440 --> 00:18:44,680 Speaker 3: says danger to self or danger to others. That's half 369 00:18:44,760 --> 00:18:48,399 Speaker 3: of it. But the other half is or gravely disabled. 370 00:18:48,440 --> 00:18:51,440 Speaker 3: And someone with grave disability is not in an acute 371 00:18:51,440 --> 00:18:54,280 Speaker 3: crisis except for the fact that they're an acute crisis 372 00:18:54,320 --> 00:18:56,720 Speaker 3: every day for their entire life. They're in a chronic 373 00:18:56,920 --> 00:18:59,960 Speaker 3: state of being not able to manage their basic needs. 374 00:19:00,200 --> 00:19:02,960 Speaker 3: It can be because of mental health problems or substance 375 00:19:03,000 --> 00:19:07,040 Speaker 3: use disorder problems or both. But until we actually follow 376 00:19:07,119 --> 00:19:09,760 Speaker 3: the rules that we have, we can't hope to change. 377 00:19:09,800 --> 00:19:12,399 Speaker 3: Just like doctor Meyer said, it's not even about new laws, 378 00:19:12,400 --> 00:19:14,439 Speaker 3: it's why aren't we following the ones we have, that 379 00:19:14,520 --> 00:19:15,880 Speaker 3: person should not have been released. 380 00:19:16,040 --> 00:19:17,919 Speaker 4: And we need to get to a point where you 381 00:19:18,000 --> 00:19:22,480 Speaker 4: talk about destigmatizing, but we need to stigmatize physician responses 382 00:19:22,520 --> 00:19:25,919 Speaker 4: like that. We need to stigmatize behavioral health systems that 383 00:19:26,000 --> 00:19:28,520 Speaker 4: exclude people who are unable to access them due to 384 00:19:28,520 --> 00:19:31,320 Speaker 4: the severity of their diagnosis. So we need a lot 385 00:19:31,359 --> 00:19:35,080 Speaker 4: more intolerance of systems that have lack of access, of 386 00:19:35,400 --> 00:19:39,200 Speaker 4: responses that don't acknowledge the reality of a situation. And 387 00:19:39,320 --> 00:19:42,840 Speaker 4: until we have situations where people are automatically peer reviewed 388 00:19:42,960 --> 00:19:47,320 Speaker 4: for not prescribing or recommending substance use disorder treatment, where 389 00:19:47,320 --> 00:19:51,719 Speaker 4: people are automatically peer reviewed for inappropriately dismissing people who 390 00:19:51,760 --> 00:19:54,480 Speaker 4: are clearly unable to live safely in the community, I 391 00:19:54,480 --> 00:19:56,640 Speaker 4: think until we can get to a point of both 392 00:19:56,680 --> 00:20:00,520 Speaker 4: governmental accountability and healthcare accountability, we're still going to see problems. 393 00:20:00,880 --> 00:20:05,119 Speaker 1: Unfortunately, we are a country of it's not a problem 394 00:20:05,359 --> 00:20:10,080 Speaker 1: until it affects our family in some way. We need 395 00:20:10,119 --> 00:20:13,119 Speaker 1: to change this dynamic. They will hear things on the 396 00:20:13,200 --> 00:20:18,040 Speaker 1: news and not do their research, only to be totally misinformed. 397 00:20:18,600 --> 00:20:22,440 Speaker 1: Before I started this podcast, I knew nothing about autism 398 00:20:22,760 --> 00:20:27,720 Speaker 1: or serious mental illness, absolutely zero I would hear the 399 00:20:27,760 --> 00:20:30,439 Speaker 1: bad things that would happen on TV, and I thought, 400 00:20:30,480 --> 00:20:34,280 Speaker 1: like everybody else, put them in jail, throw away the key. Now, 401 00:20:34,359 --> 00:20:37,560 Speaker 1: after doing this for a while, my first reaction is 402 00:20:37,680 --> 00:20:41,400 Speaker 1: not that I want more information. Are they really bad 403 00:20:41,480 --> 00:20:44,520 Speaker 1: people that just do bad things because they are out there? 404 00:20:45,000 --> 00:20:49,520 Speaker 1: Or are they a product of a system failure? How 405 00:20:49,560 --> 00:20:54,119 Speaker 1: do we get people to change their view, not only 406 00:20:54,200 --> 00:20:58,879 Speaker 1: just people in society, but within the system, because if 407 00:20:58,880 --> 00:21:02,479 Speaker 1: the system doesn't change, nothing changes. How do we get 408 00:21:02,560 --> 00:21:04,840 Speaker 1: them to realize that we have to make sure the 409 00:21:04,920 --> 00:21:08,359 Speaker 1: system does not fail those that are in dire need 410 00:21:08,480 --> 00:21:09,119 Speaker 1: of our help. 411 00:21:09,359 --> 00:21:11,119 Speaker 4: So we need a lot more. We need a lot 412 00:21:11,160 --> 00:21:13,400 Speaker 4: more people who do podcasts. We need a lot more 413 00:21:13,520 --> 00:21:18,160 Speaker 4: investigative journalists who are holding people accountable and asking questions 414 00:21:18,280 --> 00:21:20,840 Speaker 4: to the government and publishing it because I think people 415 00:21:20,920 --> 00:21:22,080 Speaker 4: want accountability. 416 00:21:22,119 --> 00:21:22,840 Speaker 5: People want to. 417 00:21:22,760 --> 00:21:26,440 Speaker 4: Know that their systems are addressing the problems they see 418 00:21:26,480 --> 00:21:30,000 Speaker 4: before their eyes, and I think journalism is one of 419 00:21:30,040 --> 00:21:32,359 Speaker 4: the main ways that can cost change. 420 00:21:32,640 --> 00:21:34,719 Speaker 3: I also want to do a call out to the 421 00:21:34,880 --> 00:21:38,800 Speaker 3: incredible hospital emergency physicians that are having to battle this. 422 00:21:39,320 --> 00:21:41,560 Speaker 3: I cannot tell you how many calls I've gotten because 423 00:21:41,560 --> 00:21:44,120 Speaker 3: I've been working with doctors for several years, and they'll say, 424 00:21:44,240 --> 00:21:45,200 Speaker 3: I have someone. 425 00:21:45,040 --> 00:21:48,800 Speaker 2: Where does he go? What's available? What placement options do 426 00:21:48,920 --> 00:21:49,239 Speaker 2: I have? 427 00:21:49,520 --> 00:21:52,000 Speaker 3: And I feel like if those were available, I think 428 00:21:52,040 --> 00:21:54,920 Speaker 3: they would be a lot quicker to say, Okay, this 429 00:21:55,000 --> 00:21:57,680 Speaker 3: meets the burden. We can transfer them to get help. 430 00:21:57,720 --> 00:22:00,600 Speaker 3: But if we have blocked access and nowhere to put them, 431 00:22:00,760 --> 00:22:03,320 Speaker 3: that's pretty hard to fix. So I think we definitely 432 00:22:03,359 --> 00:22:06,480 Speaker 3: need to fix where people can get the treatment, and 433 00:22:06,560 --> 00:22:08,440 Speaker 3: then I think access will also improve. 434 00:22:08,920 --> 00:22:12,280 Speaker 1: When you really look at the homelessness situation, a lot 435 00:22:12,320 --> 00:22:15,680 Speaker 1: of people on the streets aren't there by choice. Many 436 00:22:15,760 --> 00:22:19,400 Speaker 1: are dealing with severe mental illness and simply have nowhere 437 00:22:19,440 --> 00:22:23,200 Speaker 1: else to go. When the only options become the streets 438 00:22:23,359 --> 00:22:27,680 Speaker 1: or a jail cell, something in the system is clearly broken. 439 00:22:28,240 --> 00:22:31,080 Speaker 1: How do we start building real places for people to 440 00:22:31,160 --> 00:22:34,520 Speaker 1: go before it ever gets to that point? 441 00:22:34,720 --> 00:22:37,040 Speaker 4: So much of that, I mean, obviously the number one 442 00:22:37,080 --> 00:22:40,360 Speaker 4: cause of homelessness is lack of housing, and housing is 443 00:22:40,560 --> 00:22:45,760 Speaker 4: healthcare in many instances right, And also housing alone often 444 00:22:45,800 --> 00:22:48,960 Speaker 4: isn't enough for some people with the most severe mental 445 00:22:48,960 --> 00:22:52,640 Speaker 4: health diagnoses, the most severe addictions, and so we need 446 00:22:52,840 --> 00:22:56,639 Speaker 4: a continuum of housing support and I think we need 447 00:22:56,680 --> 00:22:59,120 Speaker 4: to be a lot more flexible about what people need 448 00:22:59,160 --> 00:23:01,520 Speaker 4: it and what is in localities. 449 00:23:01,800 --> 00:23:03,320 Speaker 3: I just want to say that that is just so 450 00:23:03,400 --> 00:23:06,600 Speaker 3: spot on with needing the continuum of housing, and I 451 00:23:06,600 --> 00:23:09,160 Speaker 3: don't think I understood that as much until I got 452 00:23:09,200 --> 00:23:11,960 Speaker 3: into this work. But if you imagine, there's so many 453 00:23:12,000 --> 00:23:15,040 Speaker 3: different reasons that someone is homeless. If someone lost their job, 454 00:23:15,240 --> 00:23:18,760 Speaker 3: had no family, maybe they immigrated from another country. Maybe 455 00:23:18,760 --> 00:23:21,120 Speaker 3: they just need that housing and they can get back 456 00:23:21,160 --> 00:23:24,360 Speaker 3: on their feet. But if someone has severe substance use disorder, 457 00:23:24,600 --> 00:23:26,879 Speaker 3: they are at the point where all they want is 458 00:23:26,920 --> 00:23:29,560 Speaker 3: their next fix, and they may not care about themselves, 459 00:23:29,640 --> 00:23:31,359 Speaker 3: so how are they going to care about anything else? 460 00:23:31,480 --> 00:23:33,199 Speaker 3: So they get a brand new apartment and what do 461 00:23:33,240 --> 00:23:35,440 Speaker 3: they do, Well, they destroy it because they. 462 00:23:35,320 --> 00:23:37,040 Speaker 2: Don't have respect for themselves. 463 00:23:37,200 --> 00:23:40,160 Speaker 3: Why would they care about their surroundings makes the apartment 464 00:23:40,160 --> 00:23:41,440 Speaker 3: look like they feel inside. 465 00:23:41,520 --> 00:23:44,360 Speaker 2: But if we give housing that heels where we have. 466 00:23:44,440 --> 00:23:47,960 Speaker 3: Treatment and we have housing and we have opportunity, then 467 00:23:48,000 --> 00:23:49,600 Speaker 3: I think that's the only thing that's going to work. 468 00:23:49,640 --> 00:23:52,280 Speaker 3: Housing first cannot work with the severely mentally ill. 469 00:23:52,680 --> 00:23:56,680 Speaker 1: This conversation has been so great, great insight and conversation 470 00:23:57,119 --> 00:24:01,960 Speaker 1: I could go on forever with conversations these topics. In closing, 471 00:24:02,280 --> 00:24:06,280 Speaker 1: what is one bit of information that our listeners need 472 00:24:06,359 --> 00:24:09,600 Speaker 1: to hear that you think is important. Hopefully this way 473 00:24:09,720 --> 00:24:13,160 Speaker 1: they can do more research on the positions and not 474 00:24:13,400 --> 00:24:16,119 Speaker 1: just the ones that you've been talking about, the ones 475 00:24:16,200 --> 00:24:19,600 Speaker 1: they need to hear to better understand what needs to 476 00:24:19,600 --> 00:24:19,920 Speaker 1: be done. 477 00:24:20,119 --> 00:24:23,280 Speaker 3: I would say, when you hear something, question it. In 478 00:24:23,320 --> 00:24:26,480 Speaker 3: other words, just because doctor Meyer and I are explaining 479 00:24:26,640 --> 00:24:30,719 Speaker 3: what our experiences, question it. Research it. Make sure that 480 00:24:30,760 --> 00:24:33,439 Speaker 3: you're making your own decision. One thing that I have 481 00:24:33,480 --> 00:24:36,240 Speaker 3: a really hard time with is information coming out that 482 00:24:36,359 --> 00:24:39,280 Speaker 3: is just not true. I remember when doctor Meyer was 483 00:24:39,359 --> 00:24:42,320 Speaker 3: talking as a subject matter expert on LPs, and the 484 00:24:42,359 --> 00:24:45,880 Speaker 3: opposite side of the conversation, who was against involuntary treatment, said, 485 00:24:45,920 --> 00:24:48,480 Speaker 3: oh my gosh, this is Britney Spears all over again. Well, 486 00:24:48,520 --> 00:24:51,199 Speaker 3: someone in the audience might think, oh, Britney Spears, that 487 00:24:51,240 --> 00:24:52,280 Speaker 3: was a terrible situation. 488 00:24:52,400 --> 00:24:53,919 Speaker 2: What then, don't realize is that it has nothing to 489 00:24:53,960 --> 00:24:56,960 Speaker 2: do with LPs. That was probate. But if we don't. 490 00:24:56,880 --> 00:24:59,920 Speaker 3: Question what we hear and make our own informed decision, 491 00:25:00,240 --> 00:25:02,239 Speaker 3: we're going to go by headlines, and then we're going 492 00:25:02,280 --> 00:25:04,360 Speaker 3: to believe nonsense. So I would say, take the time 493 00:25:04,400 --> 00:25:06,520 Speaker 3: to educate yourself and you'd be shocked. There's a lot 494 00:25:06,520 --> 00:25:08,640 Speaker 3: of like minded people out there who are seeking. 495 00:25:08,320 --> 00:25:10,719 Speaker 4: The truth, and I would say get involved. So in 496 00:25:10,800 --> 00:25:13,160 Speaker 4: San Diego County, for instance, we have a behavioral Health 497 00:25:13,160 --> 00:25:16,719 Speaker 4: Advisory board. Every county has behavioral health advisory boards where 498 00:25:16,880 --> 00:25:19,600 Speaker 4: the public is invited to attend and is able to 499 00:25:19,600 --> 00:25:23,600 Speaker 4: make public comment. I think there are opportunities for voices 500 00:25:23,600 --> 00:25:26,080 Speaker 4: to be heard. And one of my hobbies is reading 501 00:25:26,160 --> 00:25:28,200 Speaker 4: the law, reading the code at night. So I would 502 00:25:28,280 --> 00:25:30,959 Speaker 4: encourage people to take a look at your state's laws, 503 00:25:31,160 --> 00:25:33,679 Speaker 4: find out more about why the system might be failing. 504 00:25:33,720 --> 00:25:36,879 Speaker 4: Attend you know, board of supervisors meetings, look at laws, 505 00:25:37,119 --> 00:25:39,280 Speaker 4: and I think, don't accept the status quo and don't 506 00:25:39,320 --> 00:25:40,920 Speaker 4: adopt a fatalistic mindset. 507 00:25:40,960 --> 00:25:45,080 Speaker 1: Well, this has been tremendous information and great conversation. I 508 00:25:45,200 --> 00:25:48,120 Speaker 1: really appreciate you taking the time to join us today. 509 00:25:48,600 --> 00:25:51,120 Speaker 5: Oh yes, pleasure, Thanks for the invitation. 510 00:25:51,359 --> 00:25:54,919 Speaker 1: It's been my pleasure. Thanks again, a sincere thank you 511 00:25:54,960 --> 00:25:58,160 Speaker 1: to our guests for sharing their journey. If today's conversation 512 00:25:58,320 --> 00:26:00,960 Speaker 1: helped you see the world a little different, then we're 513 00:26:01,000 --> 00:26:04,480 Speaker 1: doing exactly what we hope to do until next time. 514 00:26:04,840 --> 00:26:10,280 Speaker 1: Keep believing, keep learning, and most importantly, keep asking yourself, 515 00:26:11,000 --> 00:26:11,679 Speaker 1: why not me