1 00:00:02,440 --> 00:00:09,640 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. In just two weeks, 2 00:00:09,760 --> 00:00:13,119 Speaker 1: the thirty third Olympics will get underway in Paris, and 3 00:00:13,200 --> 00:00:15,880 Speaker 1: for the first time in history, the Summer Games won't 4 00:00:15,960 --> 00:00:18,599 Speaker 1: kick off in a stadium, but instead on a river 5 00:00:19,160 --> 00:00:21,760 Speaker 1: the seen And that's not the only thing that will 6 00:00:21,800 --> 00:00:23,960 Speaker 1: be different about this year's Olympic Games. 7 00:00:24,280 --> 00:00:26,040 Speaker 2: I think what's at stake is nothing less than the 8 00:00:26,040 --> 00:00:27,480 Speaker 2: credibility of the IOC. 9 00:00:28,160 --> 00:00:31,160 Speaker 1: Hugo Miller is a reporter with Bloomberg who's been covering 10 00:00:31,200 --> 00:00:33,920 Speaker 1: the run up to the Games. He says the reason 11 00:00:33,960 --> 00:00:36,559 Speaker 1: that Paris has become such a high stakes event for 12 00:00:36,640 --> 00:00:40,760 Speaker 1: the International Olympic Committee or IOC, has to do with 13 00:00:40,880 --> 00:00:44,440 Speaker 1: the history of the Games and their history of blowing 14 00:00:44,600 --> 00:00:45,040 Speaker 1: the budget. 15 00:00:45,280 --> 00:00:47,760 Speaker 2: From really the origins of the Games, when they were 16 00:00:47,800 --> 00:00:52,480 Speaker 2: first the modern incarnation Olympics, it was very much about prestige. 17 00:00:52,600 --> 00:00:55,600 Speaker 2: It was very much about pomp and circumstance. What that 18 00:00:55,680 --> 00:00:59,280 Speaker 2: led to over time was a very bloated form of games. 19 00:00:59,560 --> 00:01:02,040 Speaker 2: There was no sense of not doing things. It was 20 00:01:02,080 --> 00:01:06,920 Speaker 2: always about doing things and more when in doubt add 21 00:01:07,000 --> 00:01:09,400 Speaker 2: another ceremony or whatever it might be. 22 00:01:10,920 --> 00:01:14,319 Speaker 1: But a series of Olympics marred by terrorism and cost 23 00:01:14,360 --> 00:01:18,440 Speaker 1: overruns in the nineteen seventies called that strategy into question. 24 00:01:19,040 --> 00:01:22,880 Speaker 2: It began with the terrible tragedy of the murder of 25 00:01:23,000 --> 00:01:26,040 Speaker 2: eleven Israeli athletes in Munich in nineteen seventy two. 26 00:01:27,240 --> 00:01:33,640 Speaker 3: So shame on you, International Olympic Committee, because you have 27 00:01:33,840 --> 00:01:38,560 Speaker 3: forsaken the eleven members of York Olympic family. 28 00:01:38,840 --> 00:01:42,560 Speaker 2: Then in nineteen seventy six you had an absolute fiscal 29 00:01:42,640 --> 00:01:46,520 Speaker 2: disaster that beset Montreal. Then you had the Winter Olympics 30 00:01:46,520 --> 00:01:49,600 Speaker 2: which were scheduled to be held that year in Denver, 31 00:01:50,120 --> 00:01:53,520 Speaker 2: before the taxpayers revolted and said no thanks. 32 00:01:53,800 --> 00:01:57,440 Speaker 1: Innsbruck, Austria eventually agreed to host the Winter Olympics in 33 00:01:57,520 --> 00:02:02,040 Speaker 1: nineteen seventy six, but more sees followed. The nineteen eighty 34 00:02:02,080 --> 00:02:05,760 Speaker 1: Summer Olympics in Moscow were boycotted by sixty five countries, 35 00:02:05,920 --> 00:02:09,320 Speaker 1: including the United States, due to the Soviet Union's war 36 00:02:09,440 --> 00:02:10,320 Speaker 1: in Afghanistan. 37 00:02:10,680 --> 00:02:13,400 Speaker 4: The final outcome we'll say more about the state of 38 00:02:13,480 --> 00:02:18,000 Speaker 4: East West relations than about international sport. It certainly looks 39 00:02:18,040 --> 00:02:20,360 Speaker 4: as if the Olympic spirit is going to have to 40 00:02:20,400 --> 00:02:21,440 Speaker 4: struggle to survive. 41 00:02:22,160 --> 00:02:25,480 Speaker 1: By nineteen eighty four, very few cities were clamoring to 42 00:02:25,520 --> 00:02:26,600 Speaker 1: host the games. 43 00:02:27,040 --> 00:02:31,160 Speaker 2: You had a whopping two bidders, you had Los Angeles 44 00:02:31,720 --> 00:02:37,040 Speaker 2: and Tehran, but that bid quickly became very complicated when 45 00:02:37,240 --> 00:02:42,200 Speaker 2: a revolution overtook the country. So essentially the IOC was 46 00:02:42,280 --> 00:02:46,000 Speaker 2: left with a single bidder, and that was mister Peter 47 00:02:46,120 --> 00:02:48,240 Speaker 2: Eyuberoth and his bid in La. 48 00:02:49,320 --> 00:02:52,600 Speaker 1: Peter Uberoth was a star water polo athlete in college 49 00:02:52,680 --> 00:02:55,800 Speaker 1: who dreamt of one day becoming an Olympian, but he 50 00:02:55,840 --> 00:02:58,480 Speaker 1: couldn't quite make it as an athlete and instead found 51 00:02:58,520 --> 00:03:03,080 Speaker 1: it a successful travelingecy. His background as a successful business 52 00:03:03,080 --> 00:03:05,480 Speaker 1: person meant he had a different vision for how the 53 00:03:05,520 --> 00:03:06,720 Speaker 1: Olympics should be run. 54 00:03:06,919 --> 00:03:09,760 Speaker 2: He said, listen, I essentially think we need to run 55 00:03:09,880 --> 00:03:13,480 Speaker 2: a modern, no nonsense games. We're going to house athletes 56 00:03:13,520 --> 00:03:16,320 Speaker 2: and student dormitories. We're not going to build any stadia. 57 00:03:16,360 --> 00:03:18,360 Speaker 2: We're going to use the existing Rose Bowl and the 58 00:03:18,480 --> 00:03:21,600 Speaker 2: LA Coliseum, and we're going to do this and we're 59 00:03:21,600 --> 00:03:24,400 Speaker 2: going to do this on budget, on time the way 60 00:03:24,520 --> 00:03:27,320 Speaker 2: I want to do it. And essentially IOC had no 61 00:03:27,440 --> 00:03:34,440 Speaker 2: choice because that was the only big going. 62 00:03:32,200 --> 00:03:34,519 Speaker 1: So on July twenty eighth, nineteen eighty. 63 00:03:34,280 --> 00:03:37,480 Speaker 2: Four, Movies for You on the five of U leagues 64 00:03:37,480 --> 00:03:37,880 Speaker 2: in the world. 65 00:03:38,600 --> 00:03:42,120 Speaker 1: Then President Ronald Reagan opened the twenty third Olympic Games 66 00:03:42,160 --> 00:03:43,040 Speaker 1: in Los Angeles. 67 00:03:43,200 --> 00:03:47,600 Speaker 3: I declare hope the Olympic Games of Los Angeles. 68 00:03:50,280 --> 00:03:53,800 Speaker 1: The ceremony featured eighty four grand pianos being played by 69 00:03:53,880 --> 00:03:55,760 Speaker 1: eighty four LIBERACEI lookalikes. 70 00:03:56,120 --> 00:03:58,640 Speaker 2: So it certainly had glitz. It certainly had a kind 71 00:03:58,680 --> 00:04:04,200 Speaker 2: of hollywoods sizzle. But what it didn't have is a 72 00:04:04,240 --> 00:04:06,400 Speaker 2: sense of sort of unlimited budgets. 73 00:04:06,880 --> 00:04:09,440 Speaker 1: The Games were the first to include the women's marathon, 74 00:04:09,640 --> 00:04:14,080 Speaker 1: rhythmic gymnastics, and synchronized swimming as events, and they were 75 00:04:14,200 --> 00:04:18,400 Speaker 1: also the first to ever turn a profit, meaning Uberov 76 00:04:18,520 --> 00:04:21,840 Speaker 1: did eventually achieve his dream of making Olympics history. 77 00:04:22,160 --> 00:04:25,520 Speaker 2: He famously was the first and I think to this day, 78 00:04:25,640 --> 00:04:30,159 Speaker 2: only Olympic Games architect that managed to deliver a sizeable 79 00:04:30,200 --> 00:04:32,200 Speaker 2: profit of some two hundred and fifty million dollars. 80 00:04:35,200 --> 00:04:38,600 Speaker 1: Today, on the show Why Paris is trying to follow 81 00:04:38,680 --> 00:04:42,760 Speaker 1: in LA's footsteps and what a paired down, cost conscious 82 00:04:42,800 --> 00:04:46,400 Speaker 1: Olympics could mean for the future of the Greatest show 83 00:04:46,480 --> 00:04:50,000 Speaker 1: on Earth, I'm Sarah Holder, and this is the big 84 00:04:50,040 --> 00:04:57,080 Speaker 1: take from Bloomberg News. To understand just how hard it 85 00:04:57,160 --> 00:05:01,159 Speaker 1: is to run a profitable Olympic Games helps to understand 86 00:05:01,360 --> 00:05:05,040 Speaker 1: how the games make money, says Bloomberg reporter Hugo Miller. 87 00:05:05,320 --> 00:05:08,560 Speaker 2: The games are paid for with a very carefully determined budget, 88 00:05:08,600 --> 00:05:13,200 Speaker 2: which is made up essentially of revenues from sponsorship. From 89 00:05:13,200 --> 00:05:17,120 Speaker 2: what's called the top sponsorship, it's the Olympic Partnership program 90 00:05:17,360 --> 00:05:23,800 Speaker 2: right now, they include Ali Baba, Airbnb, Bridgestone, Tires, Coca Cola, Intel, 91 00:05:23,839 --> 00:05:27,400 Speaker 2: to name just a few, and they will contribute what 92 00:05:27,560 --> 00:05:29,880 Speaker 2: is currently thought to be between two and a half 93 00:05:29,920 --> 00:05:33,159 Speaker 2: to three billion dollars for an Olympic cycle, and that 94 00:05:33,200 --> 00:05:34,760 Speaker 2: would be a four year period. 95 00:05:35,120 --> 00:05:37,400 Speaker 1: But that's not the only source of revenue. 96 00:05:37,600 --> 00:05:39,760 Speaker 2: There's also revenue coming from. 97 00:05:39,680 --> 00:05:44,920 Speaker 1: TV rights, though that could be changing as viewer habits change. Already, 98 00:05:45,160 --> 00:05:48,880 Speaker 1: TikTok announced a sponsorship agreement with the British Olympics team, 99 00:05:49,440 --> 00:05:52,440 Speaker 1: which brings us to a third source of revenue funding 100 00:05:52,640 --> 00:05:53,920 Speaker 1: from the private sector. 101 00:05:54,360 --> 00:05:57,320 Speaker 2: And the challenge I think every organizer has is to 102 00:05:57,360 --> 00:06:01,320 Speaker 2: maximize the contributions from the private sector and minimize the 103 00:06:01,360 --> 00:06:04,840 Speaker 2: amount of simple donations or funding from state coffers. 104 00:06:05,120 --> 00:06:07,479 Speaker 1: The aim is to make sure that it's not cities 105 00:06:07,520 --> 00:06:10,400 Speaker 1: themselves that are actually paying for the cost of the games, 106 00:06:11,080 --> 00:06:13,160 Speaker 1: but that's been hard to achieve. 107 00:06:14,360 --> 00:06:16,680 Speaker 2: There is a difference between what is spent on the 108 00:06:16,760 --> 00:06:20,000 Speaker 2: games and what is spent on the infrastructure of the games, 109 00:06:20,279 --> 00:06:23,000 Speaker 2: and that's where the Olympics have got into trouble. 110 00:06:23,400 --> 00:06:26,920 Speaker 1: Hugo says that even though Peter Uberot's nineteen eighty four 111 00:06:27,160 --> 00:06:29,920 Speaker 1: La Olympics offered a roadmap for how to run a 112 00:06:30,000 --> 00:06:33,960 Speaker 1: profitable games, like, for instance, by using stadiums that already 113 00:06:33,960 --> 00:06:39,360 Speaker 1: existed for many years, organizers just didn't heed those lessons. 114 00:06:39,839 --> 00:06:42,600 Speaker 1: Take the Athens Olympic Games in two thousand and four, 115 00:06:42,800 --> 00:06:45,040 Speaker 1: which cost over ten billion dollars. 116 00:06:45,360 --> 00:06:47,320 Speaker 2: There are some people that even say that the sovereign 117 00:06:47,360 --> 00:06:50,880 Speaker 2: debt crisis that befell the EU ten years ago, which 118 00:06:50,920 --> 00:06:54,120 Speaker 2: began in Greece, began with the Olympics. 119 00:06:54,520 --> 00:06:57,680 Speaker 1: Then there was Sochi in twenty fourteen. In those games, 120 00:06:57,720 --> 00:07:01,599 Speaker 1: the Russian government spent over fifty billion dollars, and then 121 00:07:01,760 --> 00:07:04,919 Speaker 1: the twenty sixteen Rio Games, which became known for building 122 00:07:05,000 --> 00:07:09,680 Speaker 1: white elephants stadiums for events that went unused after the games. 123 00:07:09,920 --> 00:07:13,360 Speaker 2: There were famously photos of the Olympic swimming pools filled 124 00:07:13,400 --> 00:07:17,120 Speaker 2: with just sort of green mold in the water six 125 00:07:17,160 --> 00:07:18,720 Speaker 2: months after the games. Terrifying. 126 00:07:18,840 --> 00:07:23,080 Speaker 1: Yeah, these cost overruns and abandoned projects made it harder 127 00:07:23,120 --> 00:07:26,320 Speaker 1: and harder for cities to convince their residents that hosting 128 00:07:26,320 --> 00:07:28,440 Speaker 1: the Olympics was all it was cracked up to be. 129 00:07:28,760 --> 00:07:32,200 Speaker 2: There are a number of cities where the citizens have 130 00:07:32,360 --> 00:07:37,080 Speaker 2: ultimately decided that no, thank you, we don't want to 131 00:07:37,120 --> 00:07:40,080 Speaker 2: host the games. This was true of Rome, this was 132 00:07:40,120 --> 00:07:43,880 Speaker 2: true of Boston, this was true of Oslo, Norway. In fact, 133 00:07:44,360 --> 00:07:47,840 Speaker 2: the Winter Olympics for twenty twenty two that were just 134 00:07:47,880 --> 00:07:52,080 Speaker 2: held in Beijing, there was only two bidders. There was 135 00:07:52,160 --> 00:07:55,880 Speaker 2: Beijing and al Mati. Because the other bidders that were 136 00:07:55,960 --> 00:07:58,640 Speaker 2: essentially all in Europe had all said no thank you. 137 00:08:00,080 --> 00:08:04,280 Speaker 1: IOC decided something had to be done, so they changed everything, 138 00:08:04,600 --> 00:08:08,240 Speaker 1: including how cities even raise their hand to host the Olympics. 139 00:08:08,640 --> 00:08:11,360 Speaker 2: So, rather than having a beauty pageant where the IOC 140 00:08:11,560 --> 00:08:14,640 Speaker 2: delegates physics cities and then there was a grand opening 141 00:08:14,680 --> 00:08:17,440 Speaker 2: of an envelope a year later and the winner is 142 00:08:17,440 --> 00:08:21,400 Speaker 2: announced and all the others go home and cry into 143 00:08:21,440 --> 00:08:24,040 Speaker 2: their beers, you have a very different system where you 144 00:08:24,800 --> 00:08:30,360 Speaker 2: have countries saying hey, I'm interested, and the IOC says, okay, 145 00:08:30,600 --> 00:08:32,760 Speaker 2: what are you thinking? And then there's a series of 146 00:08:32,800 --> 00:08:37,079 Speaker 2: conversations that are held privately, which some people might say, well, 147 00:08:37,080 --> 00:08:39,120 Speaker 2: that's not a very transparent process. But what it does 148 00:08:39,160 --> 00:08:42,640 Speaker 2: allow is it allows the IOC to be much blunter 149 00:08:42,800 --> 00:08:46,280 Speaker 2: and say, you know, I think this is a nice idea, 150 00:08:46,360 --> 00:08:47,520 Speaker 2: but you're not ready. 151 00:08:47,880 --> 00:08:50,760 Speaker 1: Hugo says. This has meant that fewer cities are even 152 00:08:50,840 --> 00:08:54,040 Speaker 1: submitting bids, but that's fine as far as the IOC 153 00:08:54,240 --> 00:08:56,959 Speaker 1: is concerned, since the bids it is getting are now 154 00:08:57,000 --> 00:09:01,240 Speaker 1: more likely to be realistic, which brings us to Paris. 155 00:09:01,679 --> 00:09:05,280 Speaker 2: The IOC is definitely hoping that Paris twenty twenty four 156 00:09:06,160 --> 00:09:11,240 Speaker 2: will work, will come off as a shining example of 157 00:09:11,640 --> 00:09:19,320 Speaker 2: a new streamlined, more socially, more fiscally, more environmentally responsible Olympics. 158 00:09:21,880 --> 00:09:25,160 Speaker 1: Coming up after the break Paris's plan to make the 159 00:09:25,160 --> 00:09:39,080 Speaker 1: Olympics more sustainable, and whether it will work. The Paris Olympics' 160 00:09:39,160 --> 00:09:42,280 Speaker 1: organizing Committee has said that its four point seven billion 161 00:09:42,320 --> 00:09:45,199 Speaker 1: dollar budget will be ninety six percent finance by the 162 00:09:45,240 --> 00:09:49,000 Speaker 1: private sector. Government officials have said that the Games will 163 00:09:49,040 --> 00:09:53,679 Speaker 1: be the most economical in decades, Bloomberg's Hugo Miller says 164 00:09:53,880 --> 00:09:56,920 Speaker 1: they have taken notable steps to make sure those statements 165 00:09:57,040 --> 00:09:58,280 Speaker 1: are more than just talk. 166 00:09:58,760 --> 00:10:03,720 Speaker 2: Paris is not spending large amounts on new stadia. It's using, 167 00:10:03,720 --> 00:10:05,640 Speaker 2: in fact, an old stadium used to host the World 168 00:10:05,679 --> 00:10:08,800 Speaker 2: Cup as their main athletics venue. They are stressing the 169 00:10:08,840 --> 00:10:12,679 Speaker 2: construction of temporary facilities. They're even going to be holding 170 00:10:12,720 --> 00:10:17,800 Speaker 2: beach volleyball beneath the Eiffel Tower using temporary grandstands bleachers. 171 00:10:18,080 --> 00:10:21,000 Speaker 2: So in essence, they're trying to capitalize on the existing 172 00:10:21,840 --> 00:10:25,400 Speaker 2: infrastructure and existing beauty of a city like Paris, and 173 00:10:25,440 --> 00:10:28,800 Speaker 2: that they hope is going to keep costs down. 174 00:10:29,120 --> 00:10:32,000 Speaker 1: But there's always the possibility that something could happen to 175 00:10:32,080 --> 00:10:34,400 Speaker 1: derail even the best laid plans. 176 00:10:34,960 --> 00:10:38,960 Speaker 2: I think the big wildcard in the Paris scenario is 177 00:10:39,000 --> 00:10:43,280 Speaker 2: the security aspect. We just don't know what could be 178 00:10:43,360 --> 00:10:45,640 Speaker 2: happening or could happen over the course of the next 179 00:10:45,679 --> 00:10:49,840 Speaker 2: three weeks to four weeks in Paris, and either a 180 00:10:49,880 --> 00:10:54,960 Speaker 2: single event could send cost skyrocketing as suddenly literally thousands 181 00:10:55,000 --> 00:10:56,920 Speaker 2: of additional security needs to be brought in. 182 00:10:57,280 --> 00:11:00,560 Speaker 1: But even with that asterisk, Hugo says that the Paris 183 00:11:00,640 --> 00:11:05,120 Speaker 1: organizers have been getting high marks for their cost consciousness. 184 00:11:04,520 --> 00:11:08,840 Speaker 2: In terms of the operational costs that have been planned out. 185 00:11:09,559 --> 00:11:12,840 Speaker 2: Even Cynics seem to be saying that Paris is doing 186 00:11:12,880 --> 00:11:14,240 Speaker 2: a good job of their planning. 187 00:11:14,600 --> 00:11:16,720 Speaker 1: The hope is that if these games do come in 188 00:11:16,760 --> 00:11:20,400 Speaker 1: on budget, it could serve as a blueprint for subsequent Olympics. 189 00:11:20,920 --> 00:11:25,160 Speaker 2: What begins in Paris is an unprecedented run of six 190 00:11:25,240 --> 00:11:31,000 Speaker 2: Olympics being held in very pretty city scapes, naturally stunning scenery, 191 00:11:31,040 --> 00:11:34,080 Speaker 2: whether you're talking the Alps for the Winter Olympics or 192 00:11:34,120 --> 00:11:36,680 Speaker 2: the likes of a Paris or an La or even 193 00:11:36,679 --> 00:11:38,680 Speaker 2: a Brisbane on the Australian coast. 194 00:11:39,000 --> 00:11:42,040 Speaker 1: But if history is any guide, getting the strategy to 195 00:11:42,120 --> 00:11:46,719 Speaker 1: stick could prove tricky. After LA's nineteen eighty four success, 196 00:11:46,880 --> 00:11:50,520 Speaker 1: cities only managed to learn half of Uberroth's lesson. They 197 00:11:50,559 --> 00:11:54,240 Speaker 1: emulated the Hollywood sizzle and forgot all about the cost 198 00:11:54,280 --> 00:11:58,520 Speaker 1: taming strategies. Plus, Hugo says that it's not just about 199 00:11:58,559 --> 00:12:01,720 Speaker 1: economics when it comes to the Olympic Games, and that 200 00:12:01,720 --> 00:12:04,160 Speaker 1: could lead the games to be hosted in some places 201 00:12:04,200 --> 00:12:06,439 Speaker 1: that don't exactly scream budget. 202 00:12:07,600 --> 00:12:09,920 Speaker 2: I think the chance that the IOC wants to take 203 00:12:10,000 --> 00:12:12,880 Speaker 2: risk of your bets with the Games is very high 204 00:12:12,960 --> 00:12:17,440 Speaker 2: after twenty thirty two. And probably the country that is 205 00:12:17,920 --> 00:12:24,240 Speaker 2: most aggressively, discreetly but aggressively bidding to host the Olympics 206 00:12:24,640 --> 00:12:28,720 Speaker 2: and even Winter Olympics is believe it or not, Saudi Arabia. 207 00:12:28,840 --> 00:12:33,080 Speaker 2: So as crazy as it sounds, it may be the 208 00:12:33,120 --> 00:12:37,920 Speaker 2: case that Saudi Arabia bids for and wins the rights 209 00:12:38,040 --> 00:12:41,360 Speaker 2: to a Winter Games in the twenty thirties to come. 210 00:12:41,720 --> 00:12:44,440 Speaker 1: Why not just have one place host the Olympics every year? 211 00:12:44,480 --> 00:12:46,800 Speaker 1: Why even compete and have to build all these new 212 00:12:46,840 --> 00:12:49,000 Speaker 1: stadiums every year to win the Games. 213 00:12:49,400 --> 00:12:51,959 Speaker 2: That's a very sensible idea, the idea of having one 214 00:12:52,160 --> 00:12:55,680 Speaker 2: single host. People say Athens, it was the historic host 215 00:12:55,720 --> 00:12:58,080 Speaker 2: of the Olympics, so why not Athens? And then why 216 00:12:58,120 --> 00:13:01,960 Speaker 2: not a sensible, fiscally prudent country like Norway hosts the 217 00:13:01,960 --> 00:13:05,200 Speaker 2: Winter Games where there's guaranteed snow. I think that's not 218 00:13:05,280 --> 00:13:08,839 Speaker 2: going to happen because the IOC believes that it wants 219 00:13:08,880 --> 00:13:12,360 Speaker 2: to bring the Olympic spirit around the world. They very 220 00:13:12,400 --> 00:13:15,480 Speaker 2: much believe in that as their mission. So that particularly 221 00:13:15,480 --> 00:13:18,720 Speaker 2: does mean countries with younger demographics not just sort of 222 00:13:18,760 --> 00:13:21,920 Speaker 2: aging Europe and aging North America, but to Africa and 223 00:13:21,960 --> 00:13:25,160 Speaker 2: to Asia and to South America. So, although it makes 224 00:13:25,200 --> 00:13:28,080 Speaker 2: perfect sense from a financial point of view, from a 225 00:13:28,080 --> 00:13:30,720 Speaker 2: sustainability point of view, I just don't think it's going 226 00:13:30,760 --> 00:13:33,319 Speaker 2: to happen because the IOC really believes in this mission 227 00:13:33,360 --> 00:13:34,120 Speaker 2: of theirs, right. 228 00:13:34,160 --> 00:13:38,000 Speaker 1: I guess the Olympics isn't ultimately only about financial prudence. 229 00:13:38,120 --> 00:13:41,000 Speaker 1: It's about having the world come together for this event. 230 00:13:41,200 --> 00:13:43,800 Speaker 2: We forget that, but it's supposed to be about a 231 00:13:43,800 --> 00:13:46,000 Speaker 2: two week festival of sporting excellence. 232 00:13:46,480 --> 00:13:48,640 Speaker 1: So, Hugo, are you going to the Olympics this year? 233 00:13:48,720 --> 00:13:51,040 Speaker 1: What sport are you most excited to watch there? 234 00:13:51,840 --> 00:13:54,959 Speaker 2: Indeed I am. I hope I can get out of 235 00:13:54,960 --> 00:13:57,800 Speaker 2: the city for at least an afternoon to catch the biking, 236 00:13:58,640 --> 00:14:02,199 Speaker 2: the mountain biking. If not, hopefully I will catch some 237 00:14:02,280 --> 00:14:05,960 Speaker 2: of the road racing through the scenic streets of Paris. 238 00:14:13,720 --> 00:14:15,839 Speaker 1: That's it for this episode of The Big Take from 239 00:14:15,840 --> 00:14:19,760 Speaker 1: Bloomberg News. I'm Sarah Holder. This episode was produced by 240 00:14:19,800 --> 00:14:23,400 Speaker 1: David Fox. It was edited by Tom O'Sullivan. It was 241 00:14:23,480 --> 00:14:26,520 Speaker 1: mixed by Blake Maples. It was fact checked by Jessica 242 00:14:26,600 --> 00:14:29,920 Speaker 1: beck Our Senior producers are Naomi Shaven and Kim Gettelson, 243 00:14:30,000 --> 00:14:33,880 Speaker 1: who also edited this episode. Our senior editor is Elizabeth Ponso. 244 00:14:34,280 --> 00:14:38,440 Speaker 1: Nicole beamsterbor is our executive producer. Sage Bauman is Bloomberg's 245 00:14:38,440 --> 00:14:41,480 Speaker 1: head of podcasts. If you like this episode, make sure 246 00:14:41,520 --> 00:14:44,240 Speaker 1: to subscribe and review The Big Take wherever you listen 247 00:14:44,280 --> 00:14:47,360 Speaker 1: to podcasts. It helps people find the show. Thank you 248 00:14:47,400 --> 00:14:53,560 Speaker 1: so much for listening. We'll be back on Monday.