1 00:00:00,200 --> 00:00:02,920 Speaker 1: Streaming TV shows and movies directly to your home is 2 00:00:02,920 --> 00:00:05,680 Speaker 1: a breeze with Netflix. As a Netflix member, you can 3 00:00:05,720 --> 00:00:09,600 Speaker 1: instantly watch TV and movies on your PC, mac, mobile device, 4 00:00:09,720 --> 00:00:12,319 Speaker 1: or right on your television. Get a free thirty day 5 00:00:12,320 --> 00:00:15,840 Speaker 1: trial membership. Go to Netflix dot com, slash brain Stuff 6 00:00:15,840 --> 00:00:19,160 Speaker 1: and sign up today. Welcome to brain Stuff from house 7 00:00:19,160 --> 00:00:30,240 Speaker 1: stuff works dot com where smart happens. Hi Am Marshall 8 00:00:30,240 --> 00:00:33,720 Speaker 1: Brain with today's question, what is the difference between a house, 9 00:00:33,880 --> 00:00:36,960 Speaker 1: a mobile home, a condominium, a co op and a 10 00:00:37,080 --> 00:00:41,080 Speaker 1: town house. The world of residential real estate is huge, 11 00:00:41,200 --> 00:00:43,000 Speaker 1: and if you're in the market to buy a home, 12 00:00:43,320 --> 00:00:45,880 Speaker 1: it can get a bit confusing because there's so many 13 00:00:46,000 --> 00:00:49,080 Speaker 1: different ways to buy a home. Let's take a look 14 00:00:49,120 --> 00:00:52,640 Speaker 1: at the five main forms that a non rental home 15 00:00:52,720 --> 00:00:56,080 Speaker 1: may take and try to sort out the differences. First, 16 00:00:56,160 --> 00:00:59,400 Speaker 1: you have a house. When most of us talk about 17 00:00:59,400 --> 00:01:03,880 Speaker 1: a house, we're referring to a free standing single family residents. 18 00:01:03,920 --> 00:01:06,600 Speaker 1: There's also such a thing as a duplex that the 19 00:01:06,760 --> 00:01:11,600 Speaker 1: free standing structure divided into two connected single family units. 20 00:01:11,840 --> 00:01:15,640 Speaker 1: The main defining characteristic of a house, besides its free 21 00:01:15,760 --> 00:01:20,440 Speaker 1: standing nature, is the breadth of ownership responsibility taken on 22 00:01:20,560 --> 00:01:23,280 Speaker 1: by the buyer. The owner of a house owns the 23 00:01:23,360 --> 00:01:26,280 Speaker 1: building itself as well as the land, and it is 24 00:01:26,319 --> 00:01:31,080 Speaker 1: therefore responsible for all upkeep associated with those areas, including 25 00:01:31,200 --> 00:01:36,280 Speaker 1: lawn and landscape maintenance, painting repairs, redoing, the roof and appliances, 26 00:01:36,600 --> 00:01:41,000 Speaker 1: the real estate taxes, and everything else. Sometimes houses may 27 00:01:41,000 --> 00:01:44,560 Speaker 1: be grouped together in a definite community or subdivision that 28 00:01:44,760 --> 00:01:48,120 Speaker 1: has shared spaces, such as a pool or a playground. 29 00:01:48,560 --> 00:01:53,200 Speaker 1: In these communities, homeowners pay a fee to a homeowners association, 30 00:01:53,640 --> 00:01:57,720 Speaker 1: which maintains the shared spaces and may provide such services 31 00:01:57,760 --> 00:02:02,960 Speaker 1: as lawn care, landscaping, and security. The homeowners association sets 32 00:02:03,120 --> 00:02:06,920 Speaker 1: rules and regulations for the community, some even pertaining to 33 00:02:06,960 --> 00:02:10,440 Speaker 1: the aesthetic appearance of the houses, so you might not 34 00:02:10,560 --> 00:02:13,680 Speaker 1: be able to paint your house a certain color because 35 00:02:13,800 --> 00:02:18,320 Speaker 1: the homeowners association doesn't let you. A town house is 36 00:02:18,480 --> 00:02:21,320 Speaker 1: like a house and that the owner owns both the 37 00:02:21,360 --> 00:02:24,440 Speaker 1: structure and the land on which it sits, but it's 38 00:02:24,480 --> 00:02:27,480 Speaker 1: not free standing, so the land on which it sits 39 00:02:27,600 --> 00:02:30,640 Speaker 1: is usually limited to the front and back yards. Town 40 00:02:30,720 --> 00:02:33,280 Speaker 1: Houses are connected to one another in a row and 41 00:02:33,320 --> 00:02:36,960 Speaker 1: are usually two or three stories tall. They share many 42 00:02:37,000 --> 00:02:40,960 Speaker 1: of the characteristics of a condominium. A condominium is like 43 00:02:41,040 --> 00:02:44,080 Speaker 1: a townhouse in that the units are attached to each other, 44 00:02:44,400 --> 00:02:47,000 Speaker 1: but if you own a condo, you do not own 45 00:02:47,120 --> 00:02:51,119 Speaker 1: any land. A condo owner owns only the unit itself, 46 00:02:51,200 --> 00:02:54,799 Speaker 1: which is taxed as an individual entity, and sometimes a 47 00:02:54,960 --> 00:02:59,000 Speaker 1: percentage of the common areas of the community. Condo communities 48 00:02:59,040 --> 00:03:02,520 Speaker 1: may provide such shared facilities as a pool, a gym, 49 00:03:02,560 --> 00:03:06,880 Speaker 1: tennis courts, a clubhouse, all maintained by the condo association, 50 00:03:07,320 --> 00:03:09,399 Speaker 1: which also takes care of all the day to day 51 00:03:09,440 --> 00:03:13,560 Speaker 1: management tasks. This is one of the advantages of condo living. 52 00:03:13,880 --> 00:03:16,480 Speaker 1: It's all the joy of using the amenities, but none 53 00:03:16,520 --> 00:03:20,000 Speaker 1: of the hassles of maintaining them. Condo owners pay a 54 00:03:20,040 --> 00:03:23,639 Speaker 1: monthly fee to the condo association, which also sets the 55 00:03:23,760 --> 00:03:27,520 Speaker 1: rules for the community. Then there's the cooperative or the 56 00:03:27,600 --> 00:03:31,200 Speaker 1: co op. The main difference between condos and co ops 57 00:03:31,400 --> 00:03:34,800 Speaker 1: lies in the specifics of ownership. If you own a 58 00:03:34,880 --> 00:03:38,560 Speaker 1: co op, you don't own the unit itself. Instead, you 59 00:03:38,640 --> 00:03:43,520 Speaker 1: own a share in the cooperative corporation. This share gives 60 00:03:43,520 --> 00:03:46,080 Speaker 1: you the sole right to your living space, but it 61 00:03:46,160 --> 00:03:49,480 Speaker 1: doesn't give you ownership of it. For this reason, your 62 00:03:49,560 --> 00:03:53,160 Speaker 1: real estate taxes maybe covered by your co op membership 63 00:03:53,440 --> 00:03:56,360 Speaker 1: because the building is taxed as a whole. Co Op 64 00:03:56,440 --> 00:03:59,720 Speaker 1: members pay a monthly fee of the corporation, which, like 65 00:03:59,840 --> 00:04:04,520 Speaker 1: the condo association, maintains the building and all shared spaces 66 00:04:04,560 --> 00:04:08,560 Speaker 1: and handles daily management tasks. A co op is generally 67 00:04:08,600 --> 00:04:12,720 Speaker 1: stricter about screening perspective buyers and has more say in 68 00:04:12,760 --> 00:04:15,960 Speaker 1: the handling of your own unit. Also, a co op 69 00:04:16,040 --> 00:04:19,440 Speaker 1: maybe more difficult to finance than a condo, because co 70 00:04:19,480 --> 00:04:23,880 Speaker 1: op corporations may deal only with certain banks. And finally, 71 00:04:23,920 --> 00:04:27,960 Speaker 1: there's the mobile home. The clear distinguishing characteristic of a 72 00:04:27,960 --> 00:04:31,920 Speaker 1: mobile home is that it's mobile. It can have wheels, 73 00:04:31,960 --> 00:04:34,600 Speaker 1: and it goes down the road when it's being installed. 74 00:04:35,160 --> 00:04:39,760 Speaker 1: Mobile homes are sometimes called manufactured homes. Buying a mobile 75 00:04:39,800 --> 00:04:43,480 Speaker 1: home is similar to buying a car. Sales tax applies 76 00:04:43,640 --> 00:04:47,400 Speaker 1: and you receive a title of ownership. Mobile homes, unlike 77 00:04:47,440 --> 00:04:52,200 Speaker 1: other forms of housing, depreciated value as cars do. You 78 00:04:52,240 --> 00:04:54,359 Speaker 1: can put a mobile home on your own piece of 79 00:04:54,440 --> 00:04:56,880 Speaker 1: land where it acts a lot like a house, or 80 00:04:56,960 --> 00:04:59,719 Speaker 1: you can put it in a mobile home park. Land. 81 00:04:59,760 --> 00:05:03,159 Speaker 1: Own ownership is handled differently in different parks. In some 82 00:05:03,440 --> 00:05:05,839 Speaker 1: you must buy the lot for your home, and others 83 00:05:05,920 --> 00:05:08,839 Speaker 1: you lease it instead of buying it, and in others 84 00:05:08,920 --> 00:05:11,360 Speaker 1: you don't buy the land at all, but instead purchase 85 00:05:11,480 --> 00:05:13,960 Speaker 1: a share in a corporation, much like a co op. 86 00:05:14,560 --> 00:05:19,160 Speaker 1: Property taxes are handled in various ways depending on these distinctions, 87 00:05:19,640 --> 00:05:24,120 Speaker 1: like condo communities, co op buildings, and town homes. Mobile 88 00:05:24,160 --> 00:05:27,440 Speaker 1: home parks have rules that must be followed by the residents. 89 00:05:29,040 --> 00:05:31,480 Speaker 1: For more on this and thousands of other topics. Because 90 00:05:31,520 --> 00:05:38,080 Speaker 1: at house staff works dot com, streaming TV shows and 91 00:05:38,160 --> 00:05:40,839 Speaker 1: movies directly to your home is a breeze with Netflix. 92 00:05:41,040 --> 00:05:43,720 Speaker 1: As a Netflix member, you can instantly watch TV and 93 00:05:43,800 --> 00:05:46,880 Speaker 1: movies on your PC, Mac, mobile device, or right on 94 00:05:46,920 --> 00:05:50,280 Speaker 1: your television. Get a free thirty day trial membership. Go 95 00:05:50,360 --> 00:05:53,080 Speaker 1: to Netflix dot com slash brain stuff and sign up 96 00:05:53,120 --> 00:05:53,480 Speaker 1: today