1 00:00:04,080 --> 00:00:07,480 Speaker 1: Welcome to Aaron Manky's Cabinet of Curiosities, a production of 2 00:00:07,480 --> 00:00:13,840 Speaker 1: I Heart Radio and Grim and Mild. Our world is 3 00:00:13,960 --> 00:00:17,960 Speaker 1: full of the unexplainable, and if history is an open book, 4 00:00:18,280 --> 00:00:21,640 Speaker 1: all of these amazing tales are right there on display, 5 00:00:22,000 --> 00:00:27,600 Speaker 1: just waiting for us to explore. Welcome to the Cabinet 6 00:00:27,840 --> 00:00:38,600 Speaker 1: of Curiosities. A lot of great accomplishments have come out 7 00:00:38,600 --> 00:00:42,960 Speaker 1: of compromises. The Magna Carta is a powerful example. Drafted 8 00:00:43,000 --> 00:00:45,920 Speaker 1: in the year twelve fifteen, the document made a compromise 9 00:00:45,960 --> 00:00:49,000 Speaker 1: between King John and his barons, setting the stage for 10 00:00:49,159 --> 00:00:53,600 Speaker 1: many elements of the modern democratic process. Marriage is another 11 00:00:53,640 --> 00:00:56,400 Speaker 1: of those moments of compromise. What else are the vows 12 00:00:56,440 --> 00:00:58,600 Speaker 1: of the bride and groom but a promise to work 13 00:00:58,640 --> 00:01:02,640 Speaker 1: hard and stay together, no matter the cost, two sides 14 00:01:02,840 --> 00:01:06,880 Speaker 1: coming together to set aside differences and work together building 15 00:01:07,000 --> 00:01:10,840 Speaker 1: something that's better than the two individual pieces. Clearly, when 16 00:01:10,840 --> 00:01:15,440 Speaker 1: we compromise, we can make great things. But compromise didn't 17 00:01:15,440 --> 00:01:18,680 Speaker 1: look possible when the players arrived at Fenway Park back 18 00:01:18,720 --> 00:01:22,440 Speaker 1: on September eleventh of nineteen eighteen. It was Game five 19 00:01:22,480 --> 00:01:25,280 Speaker 1: of the World Series, and after a long season and 20 00:01:25,360 --> 00:01:28,040 Speaker 1: a lot of hard work. The Red Sox were feeling 21 00:01:28,120 --> 00:01:31,880 Speaker 1: pretty proud of their accomplishment, so proud, it seems that 22 00:01:31,959 --> 00:01:36,240 Speaker 1: they wanted more. Specifically, they wanted a bigger payday for 23 00:01:36,280 --> 00:01:40,880 Speaker 1: their championship games. For context, the entire payroll for the 24 00:01:40,920 --> 00:01:44,920 Speaker 1: Red Sox organization that year was around ninety thousand dollars 25 00:01:45,000 --> 00:01:48,880 Speaker 1: roughly one point five million in modern dollars. Last year, 26 00:01:49,200 --> 00:01:52,960 Speaker 1: their payroll was over two million, so it might be 27 00:01:53,000 --> 00:01:56,080 Speaker 1: fair to agree that the nineteen eighteen Red Sox were 28 00:01:56,160 --> 00:02:00,960 Speaker 1: a bit underpaid. Justified or not. The team disgusted amongst 29 00:02:00,960 --> 00:02:05,160 Speaker 1: themselves and decided that if their owner, Harry Frazy, didn't 30 00:02:05,160 --> 00:02:08,240 Speaker 1: pony up a little extra dough, they weren't going to 31 00:02:08,280 --> 00:02:11,280 Speaker 1: take the field. And with a little over ten thousand 32 00:02:11,280 --> 00:02:14,840 Speaker 1: people waiting in the stands, dozens of whom were wounded 33 00:02:14,919 --> 00:02:17,960 Speaker 1: World War One veterans, there was a lot of pressure 34 00:02:18,000 --> 00:02:21,680 Speaker 1: to make a decision quickly. It took about an hour, 35 00:02:21,880 --> 00:02:25,920 Speaker 1: but finally the players and Phrasey came up with a compromise. No, 36 00:02:26,080 --> 00:02:29,480 Speaker 1: they wouldn't get a pay raise for their performance that day, 37 00:02:29,520 --> 00:02:32,239 Speaker 1: but they would take a moment to honor those veterans. 38 00:02:32,760 --> 00:02:35,560 Speaker 1: And how would they do it? With a song? Of course, 39 00:02:36,639 --> 00:02:39,160 Speaker 1: Phrasey approached the band that played at each of the 40 00:02:39,200 --> 00:02:42,240 Speaker 1: games and leaned in towards the musicians. There was a 41 00:02:42,240 --> 00:02:45,720 Speaker 1: brief conversation, and then the men nodded in agreement. A 42 00:02:45,800 --> 00:02:48,720 Speaker 1: moment later, the notes of a song rang out, and 43 00:02:48,840 --> 00:02:52,079 Speaker 1: everyone in attendance stood up and took off their hats. 44 00:02:53,280 --> 00:02:56,560 Speaker 1: At first, the people they're just listened, hypnotized by the 45 00:02:56,600 --> 00:02:59,640 Speaker 1: beauty of it all. Slowly, though, more and more of 46 00:02:59,639 --> 00:03:03,400 Speaker 1: the millitary service members began to sing along, and others 47 00:03:03,520 --> 00:03:06,640 Speaker 1: followed them. By the time the last verse came around, 48 00:03:06,880 --> 00:03:10,040 Speaker 1: the entire crowd was bellowing out the words as best 49 00:03:10,120 --> 00:03:13,720 Speaker 1: they could, all to the tune of an old British 50 00:03:13,720 --> 00:03:16,600 Speaker 1: bar song about getting drunk and flirting with the ladies, 51 00:03:17,080 --> 00:03:19,400 Speaker 1: which might sound right if you've ever been to a 52 00:03:19,400 --> 00:03:23,359 Speaker 1: baseball game, Except those weren't the words the crowd was singing. No. 53 00:03:23,600 --> 00:03:26,200 Speaker 1: The song had been used in America for nearly a 54 00:03:26,280 --> 00:03:29,400 Speaker 1: century before that day, with a whole new set of lyrics, 55 00:03:29,760 --> 00:03:33,959 Speaker 1: a poem really written by a guy named Francis Scott Key. 56 00:03:34,160 --> 00:03:37,040 Speaker 1: It wouldn't be until nineteen thirty one when the Star 57 00:03:37,120 --> 00:03:41,480 Speaker 1: Spangled banner would be recognized as the official national anthem. 58 00:03:41,480 --> 00:03:44,480 Speaker 1: But at that game on September eleventh of nineteen eighteen, 59 00:03:44,920 --> 00:03:50,200 Speaker 1: it became a fixture of another American institution, baseball. You see, 60 00:03:50,200 --> 00:03:52,880 Speaker 1: in the years that followed, and inspired by the impact 61 00:03:52,960 --> 00:03:55,800 Speaker 1: the song had on the audience that day, Crazy had 62 00:03:55,840 --> 00:03:58,680 Speaker 1: it played before each and every Red Sox game, and 63 00:03:58,720 --> 00:04:02,000 Speaker 1: in the process did a tradition that's still taking place 64 00:04:02,040 --> 00:04:06,160 Speaker 1: today in a wide assortment of sporting events. Yes, the 65 00:04:06,400 --> 00:04:09,520 Speaker 1: Star Spangled banner is a wonderful way to honor our 66 00:04:09,600 --> 00:04:13,000 Speaker 1: military before each game, but it's important to remember that 67 00:04:13,040 --> 00:04:16,280 Speaker 1: it almost didn't happen at all. Today, it's an essential 68 00:04:16,360 --> 00:04:19,839 Speaker 1: part of the ballpark experience, and yet in nineteen eighteen, 69 00:04:19,920 --> 00:04:22,640 Speaker 1: it was nothing more than a bit of compromise, a 70 00:04:22,760 --> 00:04:25,359 Speaker 1: way to get the players out of the dugout and 71 00:04:25,440 --> 00:04:28,679 Speaker 1: onto the field. And in the end, though, it's also 72 00:04:28,720 --> 00:04:46,200 Speaker 1: a reminder of an even older baseball tradition arguing about money. 73 00:04:47,440 --> 00:04:50,640 Speaker 1: Everyone put a lot of hope in Patrick. His father 74 00:04:50,800 --> 00:04:53,120 Speaker 1: was a young widower, having lost his wife just a 75 00:04:53,160 --> 00:04:56,200 Speaker 1: few years into their marriage, and Patrick was the only 76 00:04:56,279 --> 00:04:59,360 Speaker 1: boy among his siblings, which at the time meant that 77 00:04:59,400 --> 00:05:02,720 Speaker 1: there was a out of pressure on him. Thankfully, he 78 00:05:02,760 --> 00:05:05,360 Speaker 1: showed all the potential of living up to that hope. 79 00:05:05,760 --> 00:05:09,440 Speaker 1: He was a gifted artist, producing paintings and illustrations that 80 00:05:09,520 --> 00:05:13,080 Speaker 1: blew his peers away and wowed his friends and family. 81 00:05:13,520 --> 00:05:15,520 Speaker 1: And he had a way with words that most kids 82 00:05:15,640 --> 00:05:19,040 Speaker 1: just didn't, which led the poems and stories that hinted 83 00:05:19,080 --> 00:05:22,880 Speaker 1: at an underlying genius just waiting to burst forth and 84 00:05:22,920 --> 00:05:27,000 Speaker 1: conquer the world. Patrick's father, though, didn't earn a lot 85 00:05:27,000 --> 00:05:30,120 Speaker 1: of money, and he knew as a single parent, looking 86 00:05:30,160 --> 00:05:33,120 Speaker 1: at his large family, that there was honestly just no 87 00:05:33,279 --> 00:05:35,320 Speaker 1: chance he'd be able to give all of them a 88 00:05:35,360 --> 00:05:37,920 Speaker 1: push out into the world. In fact, it would take 89 00:05:37,960 --> 00:05:40,560 Speaker 1: all his resources, plus the efforts of the rest of 90 00:05:40,600 --> 00:05:43,960 Speaker 1: the kids, to send Patrick off to college, but they 91 00:05:44,080 --> 00:05:47,800 Speaker 1: somehow managed. Art school was supposed to be the key 92 00:05:47,880 --> 00:05:51,560 Speaker 1: that would unlock Patrick's genius, but not long after arriving 93 00:05:51,680 --> 00:05:54,520 Speaker 1: he was headed home. There's even rumor that he didn't 94 00:05:54,520 --> 00:05:57,839 Speaker 1: even attend classes, but instead tried his hand at teaching 95 00:05:57,880 --> 00:06:00,839 Speaker 1: others how to paint and not me that. But the 96 00:06:00,880 --> 00:06:03,360 Speaker 1: process had used up all of the funds his family 97 00:06:03,400 --> 00:06:06,839 Speaker 1: had worked so hard to give him. They're one great 98 00:06:06,880 --> 00:06:11,320 Speaker 1: hope dashed on the rocks of failure. After that, he 99 00:06:11,480 --> 00:06:14,520 Speaker 1: got a local job tutoring others, but it allowed him 100 00:06:14,560 --> 00:06:17,719 Speaker 1: a lot of time to socialize, which was good. Patrick 101 00:06:17,839 --> 00:06:20,159 Speaker 1: was an outgoing guy, and he happened to live in 102 00:06:20,200 --> 00:06:25,560 Speaker 1: an area that was frequented by an artistic crowd musicians, writers, artists, 103 00:06:25,920 --> 00:06:28,880 Speaker 1: all of them rubbing shoulders together in the same space, 104 00:06:29,640 --> 00:06:32,720 Speaker 1: and he was right there among them. Sometimes he would 105 00:06:32,760 --> 00:06:35,800 Speaker 1: even show them his most recent work and they loved 106 00:06:35,800 --> 00:06:39,360 Speaker 1: it all. It had to have honestly been incredibly encouraging 107 00:06:39,760 --> 00:06:42,479 Speaker 1: to stand in front of his heroes and have them 108 00:06:42,520 --> 00:06:46,880 Speaker 1: praise his work and consider him appear. It's easy to 109 00:06:46,920 --> 00:06:50,080 Speaker 1: imagine how his family felt about it all too. Sure, 110 00:06:50,400 --> 00:06:53,080 Speaker 1: art school hadn't panned out, and the boy had lost 111 00:06:53,120 --> 00:06:55,200 Speaker 1: all their money, but he was starting to get the 112 00:06:55,240 --> 00:06:58,520 Speaker 1: attention of big players in the art world, so maybe 113 00:06:58,600 --> 00:07:01,680 Speaker 1: all their efforts had been worth it after all. But 114 00:07:01,760 --> 00:07:04,840 Speaker 1: its sadly wouldn't be. Aside from a few pieces that 115 00:07:04,920 --> 00:07:08,799 Speaker 1: got published in small time magazines, Patrick just couldn't seem 116 00:07:08,839 --> 00:07:11,760 Speaker 1: to get his career off the ground, and that frustration 117 00:07:11,840 --> 00:07:14,880 Speaker 1: and despair started to creep in and rot his drive 118 00:07:15,040 --> 00:07:18,560 Speaker 1: and his hope from the inside out. Alcohol and drugs 119 00:07:18,840 --> 00:07:22,120 Speaker 1: became his escape. When he lost his teaching job, he 120 00:07:22,200 --> 00:07:24,960 Speaker 1: was forced to move back home with his father and siblings. 121 00:07:25,360 --> 00:07:27,840 Speaker 1: Not long after, he got a job as an administrative 122 00:07:27,880 --> 00:07:31,400 Speaker 1: assistant at the local public transit. No, it wasn't an 123 00:07:31,520 --> 00:07:34,480 Speaker 1: artistic job, but it paid real money, and that could 124 00:07:34,480 --> 00:07:36,840 Speaker 1: have provided a boost to his efforts in the publishing 125 00:07:36,880 --> 00:07:40,760 Speaker 1: world if he treated the job with respect. Instead, he 126 00:07:41,000 --> 00:07:44,040 Speaker 1: used it as an opportunity to steal. After all, having 127 00:07:44,120 --> 00:07:47,000 Speaker 1: access to the accounting system made it easy for him, 128 00:07:47,040 --> 00:07:49,520 Speaker 1: and over his short time there he managed to siphon 129 00:07:49,560 --> 00:07:53,120 Speaker 1: off about fift dollars. When he got caught, though the 130 00:07:53,160 --> 00:07:58,360 Speaker 1: price was even higher, he lost the job entirely. Sadly, 131 00:07:58,600 --> 00:08:01,760 Speaker 1: Patrick's story doesn't end well for him. After all those 132 00:08:01,800 --> 00:08:04,440 Speaker 1: attempts to make it big and fight the currents of failure, 133 00:08:04,680 --> 00:08:07,320 Speaker 1: he got sick. His father did the best to care 134 00:08:07,360 --> 00:08:09,880 Speaker 1: for him, but at the young age of just thirty one, 135 00:08:10,120 --> 00:08:13,760 Speaker 1: Patrick passed away, and in doing so, he took all 136 00:08:13,760 --> 00:08:16,120 Speaker 1: the hope his father and sisters had placed on his 137 00:08:16,160 --> 00:08:19,520 Speaker 1: shoulders with him. They were left to make the most 138 00:08:19,520 --> 00:08:22,080 Speaker 1: of their own poor existence, each of them leaning on 139 00:08:22,120 --> 00:08:26,240 Speaker 1: the same hobby their brother had writing, and amazingly, despite 140 00:08:26,280 --> 00:08:31,200 Speaker 1: their challenges and social obstacles, each of them succeeded. In fact, 141 00:08:31,240 --> 00:08:34,240 Speaker 1: each of them wrote and published entire novels of their own. 142 00:08:35,200 --> 00:08:37,959 Speaker 1: Anne wrote a book called Agnes Gray, while her sister 143 00:08:38,000 --> 00:08:40,839 Speaker 1: Emily became known for her own story, one she called 144 00:08:41,120 --> 00:08:44,600 Speaker 1: Wuthering Heights. And there are other sister Charlotte might have 145 00:08:44,600 --> 00:08:49,079 Speaker 1: written the most famous of them all, Jane Eyre Patrick 146 00:08:49,200 --> 00:08:51,120 Speaker 1: might not have lived up to the hope and hype 147 00:08:51,120 --> 00:08:53,520 Speaker 1: his family placed on him, but we can all be 148 00:08:53,559 --> 00:08:57,200 Speaker 1: thankful that his sisters far surpassed it all to become 149 00:08:57,280 --> 00:09:04,880 Speaker 1: literary legends. Le Bronzes. I hope you've enjoyed today's guided 150 00:09:04,920 --> 00:09:08,320 Speaker 1: tour of the Cabinet of Curiosities. Subscribe for free on 151 00:09:08,400 --> 00:09:11,360 Speaker 1: Apple Podcasts, or learn more about the show by visiting 152 00:09:11,520 --> 00:09:16,080 Speaker 1: Curiosities podcast dot com. The show was created by me 153 00:09:16,280 --> 00:09:19,920 Speaker 1: Aaron Manky in partnership with how Stuff Works. I make 154 00:09:20,000 --> 00:09:23,520 Speaker 1: another award winning show called Lore, which is a podcast, 155 00:09:23,640 --> 00:09:26,600 Speaker 1: book series, and television show, and you can learn all 156 00:09:26,600 --> 00:09:30,160 Speaker 1: about it over at the World of Lore dot com. 157 00:09:30,200 --> 00:09:33,480 Speaker 1: And until next time, stay curious. Ye