1 00:00:03,800 --> 00:00:05,120 Speaker 1: I'm Kate Winkler Dawson. 2 00:00:05,240 --> 00:00:08,080 Speaker 2: I'm a journalist who's spent the last twenty five years 3 00:00:08,160 --> 00:00:09,680 Speaker 2: writing about true crime. 4 00:00:09,920 --> 00:00:12,920 Speaker 3: And I'm Paul Hols, a retired cold case investigator who's 5 00:00:12,960 --> 00:00:16,560 Speaker 3: works some of America's most complicated cases and solve them. 6 00:00:16,600 --> 00:00:19,919 Speaker 2: Each week, I present Paul with one of history's most 7 00:00:19,960 --> 00:00:21,840 Speaker 2: compelling true crimes. 8 00:00:21,520 --> 00:00:24,400 Speaker 3: And I weigh in using modern forensic techniques to bring 9 00:00:24,440 --> 00:00:26,120 Speaker 3: new insights to old mysteries. 10 00:00:26,560 --> 00:00:31,800 Speaker 2: Together, using our individual expertise, we're examining historical true crime 11 00:00:31,880 --> 00:00:34,479 Speaker 2: cases through a twenty first century lens. 12 00:00:34,720 --> 00:00:37,920 Speaker 4: Some are solved and some are cold, very cold. 13 00:00:38,360 --> 00:00:39,920 Speaker 1: This is buried bones. 14 00:01:02,840 --> 00:01:04,039 Speaker 4: Hey Kate, how's it going? 15 00:01:04,280 --> 00:01:06,280 Speaker 1: Hey Paul, it's going great. How about with you? 16 00:01:06,520 --> 00:01:07,240 Speaker 4: I'm doing well. 17 00:01:07,360 --> 00:01:10,000 Speaker 3: You've got my afternoon coffee here, and I'm going to 18 00:01:10,040 --> 00:01:12,959 Speaker 3: try to get through with the little extra dosa caffeine. 19 00:01:13,319 --> 00:01:15,360 Speaker 1: I was wondering what you were drinking. It's always a 20 00:01:15,400 --> 00:01:16,039 Speaker 1: mystery to me. 21 00:01:16,520 --> 00:01:18,800 Speaker 2: I don't like talking about bourbon, whiskey or whatever you 22 00:01:18,840 --> 00:01:21,800 Speaker 2: call it all that often, but sometimes I kind of 23 00:01:21,800 --> 00:01:24,520 Speaker 2: think it's a mystery cup of something. So it's either 24 00:01:24,560 --> 00:01:28,800 Speaker 2: coffee or kava or some sort of whiskey bourbon concoction. 25 00:01:29,200 --> 00:01:32,080 Speaker 4: You've got it. Those are the three that might be 26 00:01:32,160 --> 00:01:32,840 Speaker 4: in this cup. 27 00:01:34,080 --> 00:01:36,160 Speaker 1: So the giddier you get, the more I can guess. 28 00:01:37,120 --> 00:01:37,640 Speaker 4: That's right. 29 00:01:37,959 --> 00:01:38,759 Speaker 1: We should do a pole. 30 00:01:38,840 --> 00:01:44,240 Speaker 2: We'll do a poll sometime. What is Paul drinking? We've 31 00:01:44,280 --> 00:01:46,360 Speaker 2: talked about cases, these cases before. 32 00:01:46,640 --> 00:01:47,280 Speaker 1: I get a lot of. 33 00:01:47,200 --> 00:01:49,760 Speaker 2: Emails from people saying where do you find this story? 34 00:01:49,880 --> 00:01:52,080 Speaker 2: And I find these stories through so many different sources. 35 00:01:52,080 --> 00:01:55,000 Speaker 2: One of my favorite authors is Eric Larson, and he 36 00:01:55,320 --> 00:02:00,480 Speaker 2: calls himself a promiscuous reader, which means he reads every things. 37 00:02:00,960 --> 00:02:05,160 Speaker 2: And that's the way I am a promiscuous reader. But 38 00:02:05,280 --> 00:02:08,160 Speaker 2: one of the places that I love is called Murder 39 00:02:08,160 --> 00:02:10,639 Speaker 2: by Gaslight, and I know a lot of true crime 40 00:02:10,680 --> 00:02:13,600 Speaker 2: fans know about that site. And you know, the person 41 00:02:13,600 --> 00:02:15,920 Speaker 2: who curates that comes up with these articles of these 42 00:02:15,919 --> 00:02:19,760 Speaker 2: blog posts. It's really excellent. And he'll leave behind the sources, 43 00:02:19,760 --> 00:02:21,960 Speaker 2: which is what you should do. And then I will 44 00:02:22,000 --> 00:02:23,640 Speaker 2: find a case every once in a while that I 45 00:02:23,639 --> 00:02:26,360 Speaker 2: think is a really worthy case, and I'll send it 46 00:02:26,400 --> 00:02:29,680 Speaker 2: to our researcher, Marin, and she'll add on and find 47 00:02:29,720 --> 00:02:31,880 Speaker 2: all these new sources and everything. But I want to 48 00:02:31,919 --> 00:02:33,840 Speaker 2: give a shout out to Murder by Gaslight because it 49 00:02:33,919 --> 00:02:36,560 Speaker 2: is a really great blog, and every time I have 50 00:02:36,600 --> 00:02:39,000 Speaker 2: a case that I get from there that I think 51 00:02:39,160 --> 00:02:41,839 Speaker 2: is just an outstanding story, then I want to give 52 00:02:41,880 --> 00:02:45,880 Speaker 2: them plenty of credit because it's not easy finding these cases, 53 00:02:46,040 --> 00:02:48,760 Speaker 2: and a lot of times it's me googling murder in 54 00:02:48,800 --> 00:02:51,760 Speaker 2: the eighteen hundreds, which is sort of now now that 55 00:02:51,800 --> 00:02:53,920 Speaker 2: I say it, allowed a little embarrassing to admit. But 56 00:02:54,520 --> 00:02:56,760 Speaker 2: I have to find these stories from somewhere. It's a 57 00:02:56,760 --> 00:03:00,480 Speaker 2: hard ask because there need to be forensics, there needs 58 00:03:00,480 --> 00:03:02,400 Speaker 2: to be mystery, it needs to be in a really 59 00:03:02,480 --> 00:03:04,880 Speaker 2: great time period that I'm familiar with too. I need 60 00:03:04,880 --> 00:03:06,640 Speaker 2: to be able to bring something to the table. So 61 00:03:07,120 --> 00:03:09,880 Speaker 2: Murder by Gaslight is an excellent source for me. 62 00:03:10,280 --> 00:03:12,400 Speaker 4: I haven't heard of it, but that's great that that's 63 00:03:12,440 --> 00:03:13,080 Speaker 4: out there. You know. 64 00:03:13,160 --> 00:03:17,639 Speaker 3: For me what working cold cases, particularly the Golden State 65 00:03:17,720 --> 00:03:20,600 Speaker 3: Killer case, I would spend my fair share of time 66 00:03:20,639 --> 00:03:25,400 Speaker 3: in the library going through the microfiche of old newspapers 67 00:03:25,639 --> 00:03:28,760 Speaker 3: and it was amazing. You know, some of the cases 68 00:03:28,800 --> 00:03:31,720 Speaker 3: I would just inadvertently run across. I mean, these are 69 00:03:31,760 --> 00:03:34,560 Speaker 3: newspapers from the sixties and seventies that I'm looking at. 70 00:03:34,600 --> 00:03:38,000 Speaker 3: But I know that type of stuff exists way back when. 71 00:03:38,080 --> 00:03:41,440 Speaker 3: I'm sure there's people that are diving into these old newspapers, 72 00:03:41,840 --> 00:03:45,160 Speaker 3: probably even go to newspapers dot com the archives in 73 00:03:45,200 --> 00:03:48,240 Speaker 3: there and find some really crazy cases you can. 74 00:03:48,280 --> 00:03:51,080 Speaker 2: And I love how you've never heard of most of 75 00:03:51,120 --> 00:03:54,160 Speaker 2: these cases. I'll throw in one everyone while Jeffrey McDonald 76 00:03:54,360 --> 00:03:57,920 Speaker 2: or the Lindberg baby stuff that you've known. But even 77 00:03:58,000 --> 00:04:00,680 Speaker 2: with those cases, sometimes it's like you sort of know 78 00:04:00,760 --> 00:04:03,920 Speaker 2: the case, but not really. The story that I'm going 79 00:04:03,960 --> 00:04:07,160 Speaker 2: to talk to you about today is in eighteen nineties Lincoln, Nebraska, 80 00:04:07,200 --> 00:04:10,960 Speaker 2: and it's an example of a story that we researched 81 00:04:11,120 --> 00:04:14,560 Speaker 2: a lot. There's a lot of information, but just if 82 00:04:14,600 --> 00:04:16,560 Speaker 2: you were going to dig into it just as a 83 00:04:16,640 --> 00:04:19,719 Speaker 2: lay person, I think it would be a challenge because 84 00:04:19,720 --> 00:04:21,760 Speaker 2: it really a lot of it has to come from newspapers, 85 00:04:21,760 --> 00:04:25,120 Speaker 2: and the newspapers and the eighteen hundreds were notoriously inaccurate. 86 00:04:25,680 --> 00:04:28,160 Speaker 2: But some of the best stories out there are the 87 00:04:28,160 --> 00:04:30,800 Speaker 2: ones that people have no idea about. And I get 88 00:04:30,960 --> 00:04:34,080 Speaker 2: so tired of the same stories over and over again 89 00:04:34,120 --> 00:04:37,520 Speaker 2: from the last twenty years. I like something that's fresh 90 00:04:37,680 --> 00:04:40,120 Speaker 2: yet very old. I told a friend of mine the 91 00:04:40,160 --> 00:04:44,920 Speaker 2: other day the dead or the better not our catchphrase necessarily, 92 00:04:44,920 --> 00:04:47,159 Speaker 2: but that is how I feel. I love the older, 93 00:04:47,200 --> 00:04:50,480 Speaker 2: the better, the dead or the better for me. So well, 94 00:04:50,560 --> 00:04:53,960 Speaker 2: let's take a trip to Lincoln, Nebraska in the eighteen nineties. 95 00:04:54,080 --> 00:04:59,120 Speaker 2: So let me start by setting the scene. So Lincoln 96 00:04:59,400 --> 00:05:04,600 Speaker 2: in eighteen nineties was a rural place, very safe. Murder 97 00:05:04,760 --> 00:05:10,520 Speaker 2: was incredibly rare there, but lawlessness not so much. The 98 00:05:10,600 --> 00:05:14,080 Speaker 2: victim in this story is a man named John Sheety, and. 99 00:05:14,200 --> 00:05:16,120 Speaker 1: Boy does he have a past. 100 00:05:16,480 --> 00:05:20,280 Speaker 2: He is not a sympathetic victim in any way whatsoever. 101 00:05:20,520 --> 00:05:24,120 Speaker 2: He sounds like a pretty unpleasant person. But as we know, 102 00:05:24,600 --> 00:05:26,920 Speaker 2: just because you're an unpleasant person doesn't mean that your 103 00:05:27,000 --> 00:05:28,520 Speaker 2: case should not be investigated. 104 00:05:28,839 --> 00:05:31,160 Speaker 1: Is there a case that you could think of where 105 00:05:31,320 --> 00:05:32,440 Speaker 1: the victim. 106 00:05:32,680 --> 00:05:34,520 Speaker 2: Might not have been someone you had a lot of 107 00:05:34,560 --> 00:05:37,160 Speaker 2: empathy for, but you just had to do it. 108 00:05:37,360 --> 00:05:38,960 Speaker 1: You just have to investigate the case. 109 00:05:39,320 --> 00:05:42,440 Speaker 3: There's actually many of those types of cases, Yeah, I imagine, 110 00:05:42,520 --> 00:05:48,640 Speaker 3: because oftentimes individuals make life decisions that cause him to 111 00:05:48,640 --> 00:05:52,320 Speaker 3: become victims. And you know, most of the types of 112 00:05:52,360 --> 00:05:57,600 Speaker 3: homicide cases that I was involved with involved people that 113 00:05:57,760 --> 00:06:02,280 Speaker 3: were active criminals and they themselves shot and people who 114 00:06:02,400 --> 00:06:07,200 Speaker 3: knew the decease going, well, he's responsible for five homicides himself. Obviously. 115 00:06:07,240 --> 00:06:09,240 Speaker 3: It's just one of those things where it's like, yes, 116 00:06:09,360 --> 00:06:11,159 Speaker 3: you know, you don't have a lot of empathy, but 117 00:06:11,240 --> 00:06:14,560 Speaker 3: you still do your job. But I know, like for me, 118 00:06:15,160 --> 00:06:19,120 Speaker 3: I always went after the cases that I had personal 119 00:06:19,160 --> 00:06:22,440 Speaker 3: empathy for the victims, you know, the true innocent victims. 120 00:06:22,520 --> 00:06:24,839 Speaker 3: You know, that's that's who I felt that I needed 121 00:06:24,880 --> 00:06:29,320 Speaker 3: to champion their cause versus, you know, maybe doing more 122 00:06:29,320 --> 00:06:32,360 Speaker 3: of the public safety route and going after the you know, 123 00:06:32,400 --> 00:06:33,920 Speaker 3: the gun violence type cases. 124 00:06:34,240 --> 00:06:36,440 Speaker 2: And you know, it's so difficult about these types of 125 00:06:36,480 --> 00:06:39,320 Speaker 2: stories is when you have someone like a John Sheety 126 00:06:39,440 --> 00:06:42,040 Speaker 2: who is in the middle of some organized crime in 127 00:06:42,080 --> 00:06:45,480 Speaker 2: the eighteen nineties in Nebraska, you've automatically opened up your 128 00:06:45,520 --> 00:06:49,039 Speaker 2: suspect pool largely because you've got someone who is in 129 00:06:49,120 --> 00:06:51,960 Speaker 2: it at risk lifestyle. And I don't want to jump 130 00:06:52,040 --> 00:06:53,960 Speaker 2: into it too much yet. I want to talk more 131 00:06:53,960 --> 00:06:56,680 Speaker 2: about the forensics and what happens first, and then we 132 00:06:56,720 --> 00:06:59,080 Speaker 2: can talk about the lifestyle because that's when we'll start 133 00:06:59,080 --> 00:06:59,960 Speaker 2: talking about suspect. 134 00:07:00,120 --> 00:07:02,200 Speaker 4: Does that work for you, That works for me? 135 00:07:02,520 --> 00:07:02,839 Speaker 1: Okay? 136 00:07:03,640 --> 00:07:08,560 Speaker 2: Lincoln, Nebraska, January eleventh, must be colder than hell. I 137 00:07:08,560 --> 00:07:11,880 Speaker 2: can't imagine that this under any circumstances. This is a 138 00:07:11,920 --> 00:07:14,680 Speaker 2: ball made January, So I'm going to go with this 139 00:07:14,840 --> 00:07:16,680 Speaker 2: was probably a cold January. 140 00:07:16,400 --> 00:07:20,400 Speaker 3: Night, Yes, and so that would tell me that chances 141 00:07:20,480 --> 00:07:23,880 Speaker 3: are the players in this particular case are dressed with 142 00:07:24,080 --> 00:07:26,760 Speaker 3: multiple layers of clothing, heavier clothing, et cetera. 143 00:07:27,040 --> 00:07:28,240 Speaker 1: Yep, Okay, And. 144 00:07:28,120 --> 00:07:31,480 Speaker 2: This is a case of it is a determination of 145 00:07:31,600 --> 00:07:35,840 Speaker 2: who killed him using what weapon, And that's where this 146 00:07:36,040 --> 00:07:39,480 Speaker 2: case to me, is so fascinating. Around seven point thirty 147 00:07:39,520 --> 00:07:43,880 Speaker 2: on January eleventh, eighteen ninety one, John Sheety was heading 148 00:07:43,920 --> 00:07:47,040 Speaker 2: towards a casino he owned, which was just a few 149 00:07:47,040 --> 00:07:48,760 Speaker 2: blocks away from his house. 150 00:07:49,080 --> 00:07:51,640 Speaker 1: John Sheety, he's a casino owner. 151 00:07:51,320 --> 00:07:54,360 Speaker 2: Who is involved in a lot of back deal stuff, 152 00:07:54,440 --> 00:07:58,080 Speaker 2: not good stuff, and this automatically puts him at risk 153 00:07:58,160 --> 00:08:01,080 Speaker 2: for any type of crime, but this seems pretty personal. 154 00:08:01,320 --> 00:08:04,600 Speaker 2: Shortly after he exited his front door, there's a man 155 00:08:04,640 --> 00:08:09,360 Speaker 2: who appears out of nowhere and violently assaults him with 156 00:08:09,840 --> 00:08:14,080 Speaker 2: this is a nineteenth century weapon. Here violently assaulted him 157 00:08:14,120 --> 00:08:17,840 Speaker 2: with a steel cane wrapped in leather. And I have 158 00:08:17,920 --> 00:08:19,960 Speaker 2: a picture, Okay, it's the only picture we have with 159 00:08:20,000 --> 00:08:23,760 Speaker 2: this case. So my research was that with these steel 160 00:08:24,080 --> 00:08:27,400 Speaker 2: canes that were wrapped in leather, if they were expensive, 161 00:08:27,560 --> 00:08:29,880 Speaker 2: the leather was part of the fashion. You could get 162 00:08:29,880 --> 00:08:33,079 Speaker 2: a really expensive leather wrapped cane, or if it was 163 00:08:33,120 --> 00:08:35,640 Speaker 2: a cheap cane like the one in this case, was 164 00:08:35,920 --> 00:08:38,400 Speaker 2: it was for grip. Okay, and it's very heavy and 165 00:08:38,440 --> 00:08:43,160 Speaker 2: it's for protection. John Sheety is beaten with this type 166 00:08:43,160 --> 00:08:46,520 Speaker 2: of cane, very heavy steel cane with a really strong grip. 167 00:08:46,840 --> 00:08:51,640 Speaker 4: Being solid steel. For something that is this length and diameter, 168 00:08:51,679 --> 00:08:53,440 Speaker 4: it looks like the diameter I would say, like a 169 00:08:53,480 --> 00:08:56,480 Speaker 4: typical cane that is used today made out of let's 170 00:08:56,520 --> 00:09:00,760 Speaker 4: say wood or aluminum, has a diameter like three quarters 171 00:09:00,800 --> 00:09:03,800 Speaker 4: inch is my guess, three quarters to an inch. Imagine 172 00:09:03,840 --> 00:09:08,280 Speaker 4: that being solid steel, this weapon has a lot of mass. 173 00:09:09,120 --> 00:09:12,280 Speaker 4: So that informs me a lot in terms of the 174 00:09:12,360 --> 00:09:14,600 Speaker 4: potential for the. 175 00:09:14,800 --> 00:09:17,199 Speaker 1: Types of wounds, a lot of damage. 176 00:09:17,320 --> 00:09:22,760 Speaker 3: Yes, absolutely, this is something that could easily crush a skull, fracture, 177 00:09:23,240 --> 00:09:26,640 Speaker 3: you know, the facial bones. If the victim is putting 178 00:09:26,679 --> 00:09:30,200 Speaker 3: up his arms in defense, it probably could break his arms. 179 00:09:30,840 --> 00:09:33,720 Speaker 3: Of course, coming out of law enforcement, you know, during 180 00:09:33,720 --> 00:09:36,200 Speaker 3: the academy, I never carried a baton, but I got 181 00:09:36,280 --> 00:09:40,200 Speaker 3: experience and training on the use of these batons, which 182 00:09:40,200 --> 00:09:44,439 Speaker 3: are much shorter, less mass. But the amount of damage 183 00:09:44,559 --> 00:09:49,120 Speaker 3: that baton can do is significant, and this is several 184 00:09:49,160 --> 00:09:50,320 Speaker 3: magnitudes greater. 185 00:09:51,000 --> 00:09:52,280 Speaker 1: Isn't it unwieldy? Though? 186 00:09:52,280 --> 00:09:54,280 Speaker 2: Would a cane like this be a little because it's 187 00:09:54,360 --> 00:09:56,720 Speaker 2: so heavy, Would it be a little hard to control? 188 00:09:57,400 --> 00:09:59,880 Speaker 3: Well, any time you have a weapon that has length, 189 00:10:00,080 --> 00:10:03,280 Speaker 3: such as a baseball bat, a standard sized baseball bat, 190 00:10:04,040 --> 00:10:08,200 Speaker 3: the weakness of that weapon is its length, because the 191 00:10:08,240 --> 00:10:11,960 Speaker 3: offender has to be at a certain distance away from 192 00:10:12,000 --> 00:10:16,520 Speaker 3: the victim in order to be able to inflict successful blows. 193 00:10:17,559 --> 00:10:21,360 Speaker 3: And the best defense against somebody who has that type 194 00:10:21,400 --> 00:10:23,680 Speaker 3: of weapon, whether it be a cane, a baseball bat, 195 00:10:23,720 --> 00:10:27,880 Speaker 3: something similar an axe, is to get close to the offender. 196 00:10:28,400 --> 00:10:31,920 Speaker 4: Then that weapon is neutralized. But at a distance it 197 00:10:31,960 --> 00:10:34,280 Speaker 4: can cause a tremendous amount of damage. 198 00:10:34,760 --> 00:10:36,800 Speaker 2: Well, let me tell you the kind of damage it caused. 199 00:10:37,000 --> 00:10:39,720 Speaker 2: He was struck several times on the side of the head, 200 00:10:40,600 --> 00:10:45,320 Speaker 2: several fractures in the bones on his face, none of which, 201 00:10:45,480 --> 00:10:47,680 Speaker 2: this is what the coroner said, none of which went 202 00:10:47,760 --> 00:10:50,760 Speaker 2: through the skull, and he was struck above his left 203 00:10:50,800 --> 00:10:54,560 Speaker 2: eye and upper jaw. That just seems like a large 204 00:10:54,600 --> 00:10:57,440 Speaker 2: amount of damage. But they're saying that it didn't cave 205 00:10:57,520 --> 00:10:59,839 Speaker 2: in his skull. Is that what you're reading from this? 206 00:11:00,440 --> 00:11:02,960 Speaker 3: That's what I'm hearing. But obviously this is that autopsy. 207 00:11:03,080 --> 00:11:06,960 Speaker 3: So there was some fatal something killed him. If it 208 00:11:07,040 --> 00:11:09,280 Speaker 3: wasn't these these injuries. 209 00:11:09,080 --> 00:11:13,320 Speaker 2: Something did, but we're not talking about that yet. And 210 00:11:13,480 --> 00:11:15,400 Speaker 2: that is the debate about this case. 211 00:11:15,679 --> 00:11:16,520 Speaker 1: What killed him? 212 00:11:16,559 --> 00:11:19,920 Speaker 2: And this seems pretty straightforward, but it's not so when 213 00:11:19,960 --> 00:11:22,400 Speaker 2: you hear this, When you hear these notes, several fractures 214 00:11:22,400 --> 00:11:24,680 Speaker 2: in the bones on his face, but none of which 215 00:11:24,720 --> 00:11:29,160 Speaker 2: went through the skull. Is it possible he survived this well. 216 00:11:28,960 --> 00:11:30,920 Speaker 4: Based on those descriptions. 217 00:11:31,000 --> 00:11:34,400 Speaker 3: Yes, if you have crushing injuries to the face, that's 218 00:11:34,480 --> 00:11:38,920 Speaker 3: not going to necessarily translate into fatal injuries. We're not 219 00:11:38,960 --> 00:11:42,079 Speaker 3: having the brain impacted. You know that the cranium itself 220 00:11:42,160 --> 00:11:47,199 Speaker 3: is not being compromised. We have individuals who attempt suicide 221 00:11:47,240 --> 00:11:50,319 Speaker 3: and blow half their face off and they survive, they 222 00:11:50,320 --> 00:11:54,240 Speaker 3: remain conscious, you know, so that is a not technically 223 00:11:54,240 --> 00:11:56,920 Speaker 3: it's a non fatal area. But he did have some 224 00:11:57,040 --> 00:12:00,760 Speaker 3: blows to his skull. But the pathologist is saying those 225 00:12:00,840 --> 00:12:02,000 Speaker 3: were not fatal blows. 226 00:12:02,280 --> 00:12:03,480 Speaker 1: No, so let me tell you this. 227 00:12:03,840 --> 00:12:07,080 Speaker 2: However hard these hits were, it did not stop John 228 00:12:07,160 --> 00:12:10,400 Speaker 2: Sheety from pulling a gun and firing at the guy. 229 00:12:10,640 --> 00:12:13,840 Speaker 2: As the guy's running away. He gets away, John Sheety 230 00:12:13,880 --> 00:12:16,440 Speaker 2: can't identify him. He is laying on the ground at 231 00:12:16,440 --> 00:12:19,760 Speaker 2: this point. The man leaves behind the cane, which is 232 00:12:19,920 --> 00:12:22,800 Speaker 2: how we know that it's a steel cane wrapped in leather. 233 00:12:23,120 --> 00:12:25,319 Speaker 1: When Sheety's wife, whose. 234 00:12:25,080 --> 00:12:28,720 Speaker 2: Name was Mary Sheety, came out, she helped him inside 235 00:12:28,720 --> 00:12:31,760 Speaker 2: the house, so he was obviously on his feet. She 236 00:12:31,920 --> 00:12:35,160 Speaker 2: calls for the doctor and the police. The doctors come 237 00:12:35,880 --> 00:12:37,560 Speaker 2: and give him a medicine that we're going to talk 238 00:12:37,600 --> 00:12:39,280 Speaker 2: about it in a second, and then they leave. 239 00:12:39,920 --> 00:12:42,000 Speaker 1: They don't think this is going to be fatal. They 240 00:12:42,000 --> 00:12:42,760 Speaker 1: think he's fine. 241 00:12:42,920 --> 00:12:48,320 Speaker 2: They give him three doses of sulfonal of ten grains, 242 00:12:48,920 --> 00:12:51,520 Speaker 2: which just as a cursorysearch for me, it seemed like 243 00:12:51,559 --> 00:12:52,600 Speaker 2: it was a sedative. 244 00:12:52,760 --> 00:12:54,760 Speaker 1: Did you find anything? This was your homework assignment. 245 00:12:55,120 --> 00:12:58,560 Speaker 3: Yeah, you know, I looked it up. It is a sedative. 246 00:12:59,280 --> 00:13:01,800 Speaker 3: Seems to have nar cotic like properties. I thought I 247 00:13:01,840 --> 00:13:05,320 Speaker 3: saw it as being a Schedule three drug. 248 00:13:05,480 --> 00:13:07,400 Speaker 2: Is that like a morphine or now is that something 249 00:13:07,440 --> 00:13:10,560 Speaker 2: that would be they prescribed it so right. 250 00:13:10,360 --> 00:13:13,440 Speaker 3: Well, and that's the interesting thing is that it appears 251 00:13:13,480 --> 00:13:16,800 Speaker 3: that back in the eighteen hundreds it was a drug 252 00:13:16,960 --> 00:13:20,079 Speaker 3: that was being experimented with a lot due to its 253 00:13:20,080 --> 00:13:24,720 Speaker 3: sedative and painkilling actions. But it does not appear to 254 00:13:24,760 --> 00:13:27,200 Speaker 3: be something that is in high use today. But it 255 00:13:27,280 --> 00:13:32,280 Speaker 3: is listed as a controlled substance. But surprisingly I found 256 00:13:32,679 --> 00:13:36,200 Speaker 3: very little about this drug. Also, I don't know a 257 00:13:36,240 --> 00:13:40,000 Speaker 3: lot of details on it, how it would be administered, 258 00:13:40,280 --> 00:13:43,840 Speaker 3: even its chemical properties right now, but it is something 259 00:13:43,880 --> 00:13:47,200 Speaker 3: that was in play back at the time of this case. 260 00:13:47,920 --> 00:13:50,480 Speaker 2: I read it as something also that was used as 261 00:13:50,480 --> 00:13:51,280 Speaker 2: a hypnotic. 262 00:13:51,640 --> 00:13:53,280 Speaker 1: I'm not even really sure what that means. 263 00:13:53,640 --> 00:13:56,839 Speaker 3: Well, the hypnotics, you know, that is a class of 264 00:13:56,920 --> 00:14:02,160 Speaker 3: drugs that that just alters the sensory perceptions of the 265 00:14:02,160 --> 00:14:04,920 Speaker 3: person that is taking the drug. Now, hypnotics can have 266 00:14:05,120 --> 00:14:07,880 Speaker 3: other actions within the body, such as being you know, 267 00:14:07,920 --> 00:14:12,559 Speaker 3: a sedative. Some sedatives provide hypnotic type effects and some don't. 268 00:14:13,040 --> 00:14:15,959 Speaker 2: Well, nobody is that concerned about this, which is surprising. 269 00:14:16,000 --> 00:14:19,280 Speaker 2: He's got head injuries. John doesn't go to the hospital. 270 00:14:19,520 --> 00:14:22,920 Speaker 2: The police leave, They say we'll find the suspect. We 271 00:14:23,040 --> 00:14:26,080 Speaker 2: hope the doctors leave after giving him a little bit 272 00:14:26,120 --> 00:14:29,280 Speaker 2: of this sedative. Mary, his wife, fixes him a cup 273 00:14:29,320 --> 00:14:32,920 Speaker 2: of coffee. They are up and talking. They go to bed, 274 00:14:33,480 --> 00:14:36,160 Speaker 2: and around four o'clock in the morning the next day 275 00:14:36,720 --> 00:14:41,400 Speaker 2: she found John completely paralyzed, and then he soon fell 276 00:14:41,440 --> 00:14:44,520 Speaker 2: into a coma and by ten o'clock that night he 277 00:14:44,720 --> 00:14:45,080 Speaker 2: was dead. 278 00:14:45,440 --> 00:14:48,120 Speaker 3: Okay, different things are going through my head. You know, 279 00:14:48,160 --> 00:14:52,520 Speaker 3: he has suffered trauma to his head. There could be 280 00:14:53,080 --> 00:14:57,520 Speaker 3: delayed effects from that trauma that may have contributed to 281 00:14:57,600 --> 00:15:02,400 Speaker 3: his death for sure. Then of course it's what the 282 00:15:02,480 --> 00:15:05,680 Speaker 3: doctors are administering to him. I mean, these are drugs 283 00:15:05,760 --> 00:15:10,680 Speaker 3: from the late eighteen hundreds, and so imagine the quality 284 00:15:10,800 --> 00:15:15,400 Speaker 3: of these drugs and how much they're giving him. Is 285 00:15:15,440 --> 00:15:20,400 Speaker 3: it possible that he was given too much of this sulfonol? 286 00:15:20,800 --> 00:15:23,720 Speaker 3: Is it possible it wasn't even sulfonol to begin with? Yeah, 287 00:15:23,800 --> 00:15:26,480 Speaker 3: yeto it was a counterfeit. Did he have a bad 288 00:15:26,520 --> 00:15:30,560 Speaker 3: reaction to this drug, you know, an allergic reaction. Maybe 289 00:15:30,560 --> 00:15:33,520 Speaker 3: there's some dili wentz or something else in this drug 290 00:15:33,600 --> 00:15:35,920 Speaker 3: that he just did not tolerate well. So there's so 291 00:15:36,040 --> 00:15:38,240 Speaker 3: many things that are going on here at this point. 292 00:15:38,360 --> 00:15:42,160 Speaker 2: Well, let's talk about victimology. We'll talk about the victim first, 293 00:15:42,240 --> 00:15:44,800 Speaker 2: John Sheety. He was the owner of a casino. It 294 00:15:44,840 --> 00:15:48,520 Speaker 2: was an illegal casino. He was also a real estate developer, 295 00:15:49,120 --> 00:15:51,520 Speaker 2: and it seems like he had as many friends as 296 00:15:51,560 --> 00:15:55,520 Speaker 2: he had enemies. He had the mayor of Lincoln come 297 00:15:55,600 --> 00:15:59,320 Speaker 2: to his casino regularly, but he also had quite a 298 00:15:59,320 --> 00:16:03,680 Speaker 2: few law fighting citizens who detested this casino that he ran, 299 00:16:04,120 --> 00:16:06,240 Speaker 2: as well as other casino owners. 300 00:16:06,440 --> 00:16:09,520 Speaker 1: So there are a lot of people out there. 301 00:16:09,400 --> 00:16:11,720 Speaker 2: Who would have been happy to have him dead. He 302 00:16:11,840 --> 00:16:15,440 Speaker 2: had a monopoly over the scene. I mean, everybody came 303 00:16:15,480 --> 00:16:17,600 Speaker 2: to this man's casino, and he was a bit of 304 00:16:17,640 --> 00:16:22,720 Speaker 2: a jerk. He intimidated people, He bribed the police, and 305 00:16:22,800 --> 00:16:24,479 Speaker 2: so there are a lot of suspects. 306 00:16:24,560 --> 00:16:25,560 Speaker 1: We don't have a description. 307 00:16:25,720 --> 00:16:30,320 Speaker 2: John Sheety can't describe who his offender was, so the 308 00:16:30,400 --> 00:16:33,280 Speaker 2: police are at wits end at this point trying to 309 00:16:33,280 --> 00:16:36,560 Speaker 2: figure out what happened in a very high profile murder. 310 00:16:36,920 --> 00:16:41,080 Speaker 3: I assume something wrong that John Sheety was maybe a 311 00:16:41,120 --> 00:16:43,680 Speaker 3: low life in the area, but it sounds like he 312 00:16:43,800 --> 00:16:45,280 Speaker 3: has some financial status. 313 00:16:45,520 --> 00:16:48,440 Speaker 1: He does, but in a bad way. He screws people over, 314 00:16:48,560 --> 00:16:49,400 Speaker 1: is what it sounds like. 315 00:16:50,120 --> 00:16:53,640 Speaker 3: Yeah, so there's money behind his name, and then of 316 00:16:53,680 --> 00:16:57,440 Speaker 3: course he's involved in this controversial casino and he treats 317 00:16:57,480 --> 00:16:58,200 Speaker 3: people poorly. 318 00:16:58,840 --> 00:17:01,000 Speaker 2: And one of those people that he treated poorly with 319 00:17:01,120 --> 00:17:05,000 Speaker 2: his wife, unfortunately. So let's add a few more suspects 320 00:17:05,080 --> 00:17:06,959 Speaker 2: in the men in Mary's life. 321 00:17:07,000 --> 00:17:09,880 Speaker 1: So John Sheedy met Mary in the eighteen eighties. 322 00:17:10,600 --> 00:17:12,880 Speaker 2: He was living in a hotel and she was employed 323 00:17:12,960 --> 00:17:16,560 Speaker 2: as a housekeeper. She had already been married twice. Her 324 00:17:16,560 --> 00:17:19,560 Speaker 2: first marriage was to a man who went to prison 325 00:17:20,240 --> 00:17:23,000 Speaker 2: and was currently in prison, so he is not someone 326 00:17:23,000 --> 00:17:25,960 Speaker 2: who would have been considered a suspect. But her second 327 00:17:26,000 --> 00:17:29,520 Speaker 2: marriage was to a man named George Merrill, and you 328 00:17:29,600 --> 00:17:33,040 Speaker 2: know they had once been big fixtures in the gambling 329 00:17:33,080 --> 00:17:37,720 Speaker 2: holes in Lincoln, Nebraska. Also, Meryll dumped her because he 330 00:17:37,800 --> 00:17:41,640 Speaker 2: believed she was cheating and likely cheating with John Sheety 331 00:17:41,800 --> 00:17:44,879 Speaker 2: on him. He kicked her out of the house and 332 00:17:44,960 --> 00:17:48,800 Speaker 2: then she hooked up with John Sheety. So you have 333 00:17:49,040 --> 00:17:54,240 Speaker 2: this man, George who kicked out Mary, but their divorce 334 00:17:54,320 --> 00:17:57,879 Speaker 2: was finalized nine years before this happened. I was just 335 00:17:57,920 --> 00:18:00,879 Speaker 2: looking for suspects in general. Is there like an expiration 336 00:18:01,000 --> 00:18:04,399 Speaker 2: date for anger over divorced. Nine years seems like a 337 00:18:04,400 --> 00:18:05,760 Speaker 2: long time to hold a grudge. 338 00:18:06,080 --> 00:18:10,040 Speaker 3: No, you know, I wouldn't say there's an expiration date, However, 339 00:18:10,640 --> 00:18:15,920 Speaker 3: noting the amount of time is significant. Often if you're 340 00:18:15,960 --> 00:18:18,760 Speaker 3: looking at the crime being committed as a result of 341 00:18:18,880 --> 00:18:24,000 Speaker 3: let's say this love triangle, the emotions are the highest 342 00:18:24,240 --> 00:18:28,400 Speaker 3: when this whole relationship is dissolving, and that's often when 343 00:18:28,400 --> 00:18:33,320 Speaker 3: you see the violence occurring. Now you've got an essence 344 00:18:33,400 --> 00:18:39,040 Speaker 3: a cooling off period. So for this George character, because 345 00:18:39,080 --> 00:18:43,120 Speaker 3: of this love triangle between his wife and maybe with 346 00:18:43,359 --> 00:18:48,240 Speaker 3: Sheety to come and now take Sheety out, I would 347 00:18:48,280 --> 00:18:55,240 Speaker 3: suspect that maybe something reinitiated the emotions, a recent interaction 348 00:18:55,400 --> 00:18:58,960 Speaker 3: between George and Mary, or between him and Sheety, or 349 00:18:59,040 --> 00:19:01,760 Speaker 3: something that is going to cause that to flare up again. 350 00:19:02,080 --> 00:19:05,280 Speaker 3: Not necessarily, but that's what I would be looking for 351 00:19:05,600 --> 00:19:09,520 Speaker 3: in interviewing Mary, interviewing George. What has gone on recently 352 00:19:10,000 --> 00:19:14,200 Speaker 3: between you two as well as independently within their various 353 00:19:14,200 --> 00:19:18,520 Speaker 3: social circles that may have touched George off and brought 354 00:19:18,600 --> 00:19:20,560 Speaker 3: up the emotions from nine years prior. 355 00:19:20,960 --> 00:19:24,040 Speaker 2: Okay, let's leave George Merrill on the back burner because 356 00:19:24,080 --> 00:19:27,480 Speaker 2: there is a more recent man than nine years. Mary 357 00:19:27,880 --> 00:19:33,680 Speaker 2: began having an affair after about eighteen ninety. She and 358 00:19:34,080 --> 00:19:36,639 Speaker 2: John Sheety had been married for five years. It was 359 00:19:36,720 --> 00:19:40,719 Speaker 2: not a happy marriage. It sounded like he was abusive, 360 00:19:41,560 --> 00:19:44,480 Speaker 2: and in eighteen ninety she met a traveling salesman named 361 00:19:44,600 --> 00:19:48,400 Speaker 2: Harry Woolstrom. So another suspect to add to the list 362 00:19:48,480 --> 00:19:53,399 Speaker 2: for police. They fell in love, and now here's another person. 363 00:19:53,720 --> 00:19:56,040 Speaker 2: So we need to kind of go the same way 364 00:19:56,240 --> 00:19:59,440 Speaker 2: we did with George Merrill, which is where do we stand? 365 00:19:59,600 --> 00:20:01,720 Speaker 2: What's the motive for him to do this? It seems 366 00:20:01,760 --> 00:20:04,159 Speaker 2: like a clearer motive with Harry than it would be 367 00:20:04,160 --> 00:20:05,520 Speaker 2: with George, I would imagine. 368 00:20:05,760 --> 00:20:07,720 Speaker 4: Well, it's most certainly more contemporaneous. 369 00:20:08,440 --> 00:20:14,119 Speaker 3: Now getting into the circumstances of the attack, remind me, 370 00:20:14,440 --> 00:20:17,840 Speaker 3: where is Sheedy. He's now about to enter his house 371 00:20:18,520 --> 00:20:21,040 Speaker 3: after leaving the casino. Is that where he is attacked? 372 00:20:21,359 --> 00:20:24,000 Speaker 2: He was heading towards a casino that he owned, which 373 00:20:24,040 --> 00:20:26,159 Speaker 2: was just a few blocks away from the house, So 374 00:20:26,200 --> 00:20:27,320 Speaker 2: he was at his front door. 375 00:20:27,480 --> 00:20:28,680 Speaker 1: He walked out the front door. 376 00:20:28,880 --> 00:20:31,480 Speaker 3: Okay, so he's attacked immediately as soon as he leaves 377 00:20:31,480 --> 00:20:35,600 Speaker 3: the house. Correct, So somebody is lying in wait and 378 00:20:35,760 --> 00:20:39,760 Speaker 3: understands that Sheedy at what time Sheety is going to 379 00:20:39,840 --> 00:20:40,480 Speaker 3: leave the house? 380 00:20:40,760 --> 00:20:42,640 Speaker 4: Right? Okay, That's what I needed to. 381 00:20:42,600 --> 00:20:46,400 Speaker 3: Know, so that at least gives me some information that 382 00:20:46,760 --> 00:20:50,159 Speaker 3: there has been in all likelihood, unless this was just 383 00:20:50,600 --> 00:20:54,639 Speaker 3: absolute random, psychotic individual who happened to be in the 384 00:20:54,680 --> 00:20:57,879 Speaker 3: area and Sheety just happened to walk out and the 385 00:20:57,920 --> 00:21:01,840 Speaker 3: guy just decided to attack him, Considering the victimology, it's 386 00:21:01,920 --> 00:21:05,720 Speaker 3: more likely that Sheety was targeted. And if he's targeted, 387 00:21:06,080 --> 00:21:09,719 Speaker 3: then now the offender has planned to attack him as 388 00:21:09,720 --> 00:21:13,000 Speaker 3: soon as he Leaves's house and has brought this steel 389 00:21:13,320 --> 00:21:16,159 Speaker 3: cane with him in order to accomplish this attack. 390 00:21:16,400 --> 00:21:19,719 Speaker 2: And one question we'll have moving forward is is it 391 00:21:20,000 --> 00:21:24,679 Speaker 2: likely that somebody from John Sheety's family has tipped off 392 00:21:25,000 --> 00:21:29,160 Speaker 2: whomever the killer is of John Sheety's schedule that night, 393 00:21:29,680 --> 00:21:32,600 Speaker 2: Because I get the impression that the owner of an 394 00:21:32,600 --> 00:21:36,840 Speaker 2: illegal casino probably has an erratic schedule. I'm not sure 395 00:21:36,840 --> 00:21:39,200 Speaker 2: this guy is leaving at seven point thirty every night. 396 00:21:39,600 --> 00:21:40,120 Speaker 4: That would be. 397 00:21:40,119 --> 00:21:44,199 Speaker 3: Part of the investigation and the interviews. Was this the 398 00:21:44,240 --> 00:21:47,119 Speaker 3: normal time that Sheety left the house or was this 399 00:21:47,200 --> 00:21:51,720 Speaker 3: an unusual time? And if it's unusual, then that would 400 00:21:51,800 --> 00:21:56,199 Speaker 3: be informative that the offender likely got information as to 401 00:21:56,359 --> 00:21:59,639 Speaker 3: when Sheedy was going to leave. Now, how would the 402 00:21:59,680 --> 00:22:02,600 Speaker 3: offense get that information? You know, when did she he 403 00:22:02,680 --> 00:22:04,800 Speaker 3: make the decision to go to the casino, you know, 404 00:22:04,880 --> 00:22:08,360 Speaker 3: right before he left, or was this something that he planned, 405 00:22:08,560 --> 00:22:12,359 Speaker 3: you know, to do hours prior. And then it's like, well, okay, 406 00:22:12,640 --> 00:22:15,720 Speaker 3: let's say Mary is the informant, because she's likely it's 407 00:22:15,840 --> 00:22:17,280 Speaker 3: going to be the one person in the house that 408 00:22:17,320 --> 00:22:20,919 Speaker 3: would know. How is she communicating that with somebody on 409 00:22:20,960 --> 00:22:21,600 Speaker 3: the outside. 410 00:22:21,880 --> 00:22:23,719 Speaker 2: Well, you could see how much intrigued there is with 411 00:22:23,760 --> 00:22:27,639 Speaker 2: this case. And because this very powerful, sleazy man in 412 00:22:27,760 --> 00:22:33,040 Speaker 2: Lincoln was murdered, it has caused the media to take 413 00:22:33,119 --> 00:22:37,680 Speaker 2: notice and of course report every salacious detail possible, including 414 00:22:37,960 --> 00:22:42,280 Speaker 2: the relationship between John and Mary, which was acrimonious. The 415 00:22:42,400 --> 00:22:46,560 Speaker 2: coroner's inquest became a problem because it has held the 416 00:22:46,600 --> 00:22:51,520 Speaker 2: morning after he died, and the judge banned all reporters 417 00:22:51,680 --> 00:22:56,720 Speaker 2: and onlookers from the courtroom, which in sensed everybody, of course, 418 00:22:56,760 --> 00:23:00,760 Speaker 2: reporters especially, and it stoked all of these conspiracy theories. 419 00:23:00,920 --> 00:23:03,800 Speaker 2: You know, I'm assuming also that Sheety's family was paying 420 00:23:03,880 --> 00:23:05,879 Speaker 2: jurors off, and you know, everything you could think of. 421 00:23:05,920 --> 00:23:08,639 Speaker 2: It's nice to know that conspiracy theories are not specific 422 00:23:08,720 --> 00:23:12,400 Speaker 2: to just today. Obviously they were happening in the eighteen hundreds. Also, 423 00:23:12,640 --> 00:23:15,000 Speaker 2: people wanted details. It's like any of these cases that 424 00:23:15,040 --> 00:23:17,480 Speaker 2: we talk about now. People wanted details that the police 425 00:23:17,600 --> 00:23:20,480 Speaker 2: were not willing to give out because they're still looking 426 00:23:20,520 --> 00:23:23,160 Speaker 2: for an assailant at this point, and the police are 427 00:23:23,240 --> 00:23:26,879 Speaker 2: allowed to withhold details as maddening as it is to 428 00:23:27,320 --> 00:23:29,960 Speaker 2: you know, people in the public or or the families. 429 00:23:30,640 --> 00:23:34,040 Speaker 2: So the locals began theorizing who might be behind the 430 00:23:34,119 --> 00:23:37,560 Speaker 2: murder because the press found out that John Sheety had 431 00:23:37,600 --> 00:23:42,159 Speaker 2: survived two other assassination attempts, and this comes up for 432 00:23:42,320 --> 00:23:47,920 Speaker 2: you information twofold. One is on his medical condition because 433 00:23:47,920 --> 00:23:50,959 Speaker 2: this plays into it, and two is who is the 434 00:23:51,040 --> 00:23:52,280 Speaker 2: likely person to have done this. 435 00:23:52,960 --> 00:23:55,200 Speaker 1: Let's talk about the circumstances first and. 436 00:23:55,119 --> 00:23:58,280 Speaker 2: Then why it becomes important later, and it's not simply 437 00:23:58,320 --> 00:24:02,040 Speaker 2: who did it. So on Decem ninth, eighteen ninety, so 438 00:24:02,119 --> 00:24:06,440 Speaker 2: this was about a month earlier, an unknown offender tried 439 00:24:06,480 --> 00:24:10,040 Speaker 2: to shoot him but was unsuccessful, so it just missed. 440 00:24:10,440 --> 00:24:14,520 Speaker 2: And then ten days later Sheety was shot again. This 441 00:24:14,640 --> 00:24:17,159 Speaker 2: time it hit him, hit him in the head, but 442 00:24:17,240 --> 00:24:18,359 Speaker 2: it apparently. 443 00:24:17,880 --> 00:24:18,640 Speaker 1: Didn't kill him. 444 00:24:18,880 --> 00:24:21,040 Speaker 2: And the reason that they knew about this was because 445 00:24:21,080 --> 00:24:24,520 Speaker 2: they found the bullet wound during the autopsy and I'm 446 00:24:24,520 --> 00:24:28,040 Speaker 2: assuming Mary told them about it too. Two different attempts 447 00:24:28,680 --> 00:24:32,320 Speaker 2: and the inquest reached the conclusion that Sheety had been 448 00:24:32,440 --> 00:24:36,320 Speaker 2: murdered but had likely died because of internal bleeding, you know, 449 00:24:36,400 --> 00:24:39,320 Speaker 2: from the attacker hitting him on the head. Later on, 450 00:24:39,640 --> 00:24:43,840 Speaker 2: it would become controversial because of the first bullet that 451 00:24:43,960 --> 00:24:46,000 Speaker 2: hit him in the head whether or not that had 452 00:24:46,040 --> 00:24:47,600 Speaker 2: done some damage to begin with. 453 00:24:47,840 --> 00:24:50,800 Speaker 1: It's very confusing. All the autopsy stuff is confusing in 454 00:24:50,840 --> 00:24:51,280 Speaker 1: this case. 455 00:24:52,600 --> 00:24:55,720 Speaker 3: Yeah, I guess, you know, from the previous shooting. I'm 456 00:24:55,800 --> 00:24:58,719 Speaker 3: curious as to whether or not the bullet penetrated at 457 00:24:58,720 --> 00:25:01,040 Speaker 3: the skull and that they recovered bullet from his brain, 458 00:25:01,320 --> 00:25:04,280 Speaker 3: or did this bullet just merely bounce I mean just 459 00:25:04,480 --> 00:25:07,840 Speaker 3: literally hit the skull and bounced off or glazed off 460 00:25:07,880 --> 00:25:10,879 Speaker 3: the skull. And so now they're just seeing the old 461 00:25:10,960 --> 00:25:15,080 Speaker 3: wound and potentially damaged to the exterior surface or the 462 00:25:15,119 --> 00:25:18,120 Speaker 3: external surface of the skull bone itself. 463 00:25:18,600 --> 00:25:21,359 Speaker 2: What they're saying is the doctors found the bullet wound 464 00:25:21,400 --> 00:25:25,480 Speaker 2: from the previous attempt, and they noted some bleeding of 465 00:25:25,520 --> 00:25:31,040 Speaker 2: the brain, specifically around the wound. So this happened two 466 00:25:31,119 --> 00:25:33,600 Speaker 2: weeks earlier he had been shot in the head than 467 00:25:33,640 --> 00:25:35,399 Speaker 2: when he was then beaten in the head. 468 00:25:35,480 --> 00:25:37,520 Speaker 1: Gosh, this guy, Yeah he really took it. 469 00:25:37,800 --> 00:25:42,760 Speaker 4: Yeah he did. He's very thick headed, not thick enough. 470 00:25:43,280 --> 00:25:47,480 Speaker 3: No between you know, a bullet not penetrating into the 471 00:25:47,520 --> 00:25:50,560 Speaker 3: skull and then a steel cane crushing the skull. And 472 00:25:51,359 --> 00:25:56,000 Speaker 3: you know, it's interesting, just from a pathology standpoint, is 473 00:25:56,760 --> 00:26:00,800 Speaker 3: if there was still active bleeding underneath where the bullets 474 00:26:00,880 --> 00:26:04,760 Speaker 3: struck the skull from two weeks prior, and now you've 475 00:26:04,800 --> 00:26:08,760 Speaker 3: got fresh injuries to the skull that were non fatal, 476 00:26:09,040 --> 00:26:12,840 Speaker 3: it seems to me that the pathologists would likely start 477 00:26:12,880 --> 00:26:14,800 Speaker 3: to add this up and say, well, this is a 478 00:26:14,840 --> 00:26:19,919 Speaker 3: compounding effect. It was the combination of both events that 479 00:26:20,119 --> 00:26:25,280 Speaker 3: contributed to his death. And so in essence, now you've 480 00:26:25,320 --> 00:26:28,920 Speaker 3: got whoever fired the gun as being somebody who could 481 00:26:29,000 --> 00:26:32,520 Speaker 3: be arrested and charged with murder. And then if you 482 00:26:32,600 --> 00:26:35,320 Speaker 3: found if it's a different person who hit him with 483 00:26:35,480 --> 00:26:39,439 Speaker 3: the kne you could also hit that person up for murder, 484 00:26:40,000 --> 00:26:43,760 Speaker 3: and it's like their two actions combined would be the 485 00:26:43,880 --> 00:26:49,560 Speaker 3: reason John died. If that's what the autopsy results ultimately concluded. 486 00:26:50,080 --> 00:26:53,919 Speaker 2: Well, the doctors are also saying that there was an 487 00:26:53,960 --> 00:26:58,960 Speaker 2: abnormal wetness to his brain post mortem, but maren couldn't 488 00:26:58,960 --> 00:27:02,000 Speaker 2: find much else aside from that an abnormal wetness. 489 00:27:02,080 --> 00:27:03,840 Speaker 1: What would that mean? Do you any idea? 490 00:27:04,200 --> 00:27:04,720 Speaker 4: I don't. 491 00:27:05,320 --> 00:27:10,360 Speaker 3: Of course, if there's hemorrhaging, if you have bleeding inside 492 00:27:10,400 --> 00:27:14,080 Speaker 3: the skull, the pathologists would note that and that would 493 00:27:14,119 --> 00:27:16,840 Speaker 3: be something that would be very significant in their findings 494 00:27:16,880 --> 00:27:20,080 Speaker 3: as being a reason for the cause of death. The 495 00:27:20,840 --> 00:27:25,719 Speaker 3: wetness aspect almost man, I'm stretching here. This is where 496 00:27:26,040 --> 00:27:28,680 Speaker 3: you know, would need a forensic pathologist to weigh in. 497 00:27:29,640 --> 00:27:32,440 Speaker 3: But I'm almost wondering if you have like cerebral spinal 498 00:27:32,440 --> 00:27:37,880 Speaker 3: fluid leakage, because that does go up into forgetting the term, 499 00:27:37,920 --> 00:27:40,840 Speaker 3: but these reservoirs, if you were inside the brain and 500 00:27:40,880 --> 00:27:43,840 Speaker 3: if you have some leakage, now maybe that's something that 501 00:27:43,840 --> 00:27:44,439 Speaker 3: they're seeing. 502 00:27:45,280 --> 00:27:48,320 Speaker 2: One of the other issues is a couple of different 503 00:27:48,320 --> 00:27:52,960 Speaker 2: people who attended the autopsy looked at the results and 504 00:27:53,200 --> 00:27:56,840 Speaker 2: there's a big conflict and the conflict is whether or 505 00:27:56,920 --> 00:28:01,360 Speaker 2: not he died from a combination of his previous assassination 506 00:28:01,440 --> 00:28:04,240 Speaker 2: attempt in the beating of the head or There's another 507 00:28:04,280 --> 00:28:07,040 Speaker 2: set of physicians that said, what this looks like to 508 00:28:07,080 --> 00:28:11,520 Speaker 2: them is morphine poisoning. Oh, there's a diseased condition of 509 00:28:11,560 --> 00:28:15,359 Speaker 2: the heart, the kidneys, and the goal. And these physicians 510 00:28:15,400 --> 00:28:18,399 Speaker 2: testified that there were quite a number of symptoms of 511 00:28:18,480 --> 00:28:22,040 Speaker 2: morphine poisoning that would be the same as symptoms of 512 00:28:22,080 --> 00:28:24,560 Speaker 2: a compression of the brain resulting from a blow to 513 00:28:24,600 --> 00:28:28,720 Speaker 2: the head. I have no idea can those mimic each other. 514 00:28:29,119 --> 00:28:29,920 Speaker 4: That I don't know. 515 00:28:30,640 --> 00:28:36,080 Speaker 3: Of course, morphine, which is a fairly potent opiate, you know, 516 00:28:36,200 --> 00:28:41,200 Speaker 3: it is something that acute morphine poisoning can lead to 517 00:28:41,240 --> 00:28:45,920 Speaker 3: death relatively quickly, just like overdosing on heroin, overdosing on fentanyl. 518 00:28:46,080 --> 00:28:50,240 Speaker 3: What would be interesting is if these conditions that they're seeing, 519 00:28:50,320 --> 00:28:55,320 Speaker 3: the state of these organs is from chronic morphine poisoning, 520 00:28:55,960 --> 00:28:59,280 Speaker 3: as if he was being given doses of morphine. Now, 521 00:28:59,280 --> 00:29:01,560 Speaker 3: morphine is some thing that you know, if you're doing 522 00:29:01,560 --> 00:29:04,400 Speaker 3: it at a high enough level and it doesn't take 523 00:29:04,520 --> 00:29:07,720 Speaker 3: much sheet, he's going to be feeling it. Yeah, it's 524 00:29:07,760 --> 00:29:11,560 Speaker 3: got the sedating properties, and you know he would be 525 00:29:11,720 --> 00:29:15,760 Speaker 3: somewhat out of it. But if it is a chronic aspect, 526 00:29:16,040 --> 00:29:18,920 Speaker 3: then it comes down to a house it being administered 527 00:29:19,240 --> 00:29:22,760 Speaker 3: and who has access to him on a repeated basis, 528 00:29:22,920 --> 00:29:26,840 Speaker 3: either at home, at the casino or wherever he's hanging out. 529 00:29:27,040 --> 00:29:30,280 Speaker 2: Or he's abusing it himself, which is very very possible. 530 00:29:30,400 --> 00:29:31,800 Speaker 4: That's a good point right there. 531 00:29:47,000 --> 00:29:51,600 Speaker 2: So you've got split experts, which weight not's so frustrating 532 00:29:51,600 --> 00:29:55,000 Speaker 2: split experts. We have physicians who say this looks like 533 00:29:55,040 --> 00:29:57,640 Speaker 2: he died from being beaten to death. Then we have 534 00:29:57,760 --> 00:30:00,000 Speaker 2: experts who say it looks like he died from war 535 00:30:00,000 --> 00:30:02,200 Speaker 2: morphine poisoning. And now you're looking at a whole different 536 00:30:02,240 --> 00:30:04,600 Speaker 2: set of suspects. Just like you said, who has access 537 00:30:04,640 --> 00:30:08,240 Speaker 2: to poison him if he's even been poisoned by morphine? Yeah, 538 00:30:08,320 --> 00:30:10,400 Speaker 2: but it makes a difference. It makes a difference in 539 00:30:10,440 --> 00:30:11,200 Speaker 2: who killed him. 540 00:30:11,360 --> 00:30:12,200 Speaker 4: Well, yes, and no. 541 00:30:12,440 --> 00:30:16,280 Speaker 3: Let's say sheety is abusing morphine and that can be 542 00:30:16,400 --> 00:30:20,560 Speaker 3: a contributing factor to his death. For sure, he's less 543 00:30:20,800 --> 00:30:23,800 Speaker 3: vigorous in terms, you know, because he's now in a 544 00:30:23,840 --> 00:30:28,320 Speaker 3: disease state due to chronic drug abuse. However, he's been 545 00:30:28,360 --> 00:30:31,720 Speaker 3: shot in the head, He's been bludgeoned in the head 546 00:30:31,840 --> 00:30:36,479 Speaker 3: and the face. These are acts of violence, and I 547 00:30:36,600 --> 00:30:41,560 Speaker 3: think that the offenders responsible for those two events are 548 00:30:41,640 --> 00:30:46,920 Speaker 3: the ones that caused his death. And the morphine aspect 549 00:30:47,760 --> 00:30:52,479 Speaker 3: is a contributing factor. Now it becomes more signific. If 550 00:30:52,520 --> 00:30:55,160 Speaker 3: he's just abusing it himself, then it's just a contributor. 551 00:30:55,640 --> 00:31:01,040 Speaker 3: If somebody is dosing him in a poisoning type of scenario, 552 00:31:01,560 --> 00:31:05,960 Speaker 3: than that person is also responsible for his death. 553 00:31:06,440 --> 00:31:09,560 Speaker 2: Okay, well, let's talk about suspects here. The police start 554 00:31:09,640 --> 00:31:12,520 Speaker 2: looking for Sheety's killer, and of course the public thinks 555 00:31:12,640 --> 00:31:15,320 Speaker 2: this has to do with his illegal activity. We know 556 00:31:16,040 --> 00:31:18,479 Speaker 2: that his wife, Mary has had several men in her 557 00:31:18,520 --> 00:31:22,080 Speaker 2: life off and on who could be problematic. There is 558 00:31:22,120 --> 00:31:26,640 Speaker 2: a tip from a witness who said they saw what happened. 559 00:31:26,680 --> 00:31:30,000 Speaker 2: They were in the shadows. They described the assailant. We've 560 00:31:30,000 --> 00:31:33,360 Speaker 2: heard this before. They described the assailant as a black man, 561 00:31:33,880 --> 00:31:37,560 Speaker 2: and Mary had told police that she really did not 562 00:31:37,720 --> 00:31:40,880 Speaker 2: see the attacker, but she saw the flash of somebody 563 00:31:40,880 --> 00:31:43,880 Speaker 2: who looked like a black man. They go to a 564 00:31:43,960 --> 00:31:47,720 Speaker 2: pawn shop employee who said he had recently sold a 565 00:31:47,800 --> 00:31:51,440 Speaker 2: leather bound steel caine to a black man. In the 566 00:31:51,440 --> 00:31:54,800 Speaker 2: eighteen hundreds, of these steel caines were a diamond dozen. 567 00:31:55,200 --> 00:31:59,360 Speaker 2: This man's name was William Monday McFarland. So I'm just 568 00:31:59,400 --> 00:32:01,640 Speaker 2: going to call him McFarland. You know, we see this 569 00:32:01,680 --> 00:32:04,080 Speaker 2: time and time again. You have, particularly in the eighteen 570 00:32:04,120 --> 00:32:07,520 Speaker 2: hundreds too, you have a black man as a very 571 00:32:07,600 --> 00:32:10,600 Speaker 2: convenient scapegoat in a case like this. And we don't 572 00:32:10,640 --> 00:32:12,800 Speaker 2: even know anything about McFarland yet. 573 00:32:13,000 --> 00:32:16,400 Speaker 3: Okay, And the first question that I have is why 574 00:32:16,560 --> 00:32:19,880 Speaker 3: would McFarland be involved in Sheety's homicide. 575 00:32:20,040 --> 00:32:21,760 Speaker 1: Yeah, they tracked down McFarland. 576 00:32:21,760 --> 00:32:24,640 Speaker 2: Two days later, he's arrested and taken to the city jail. 577 00:32:25,200 --> 00:32:27,920 Speaker 2: He says that he was on the receiving end of 578 00:32:27,960 --> 00:32:33,400 Speaker 2: some really bad, coercive, dangerous police interrogation tactics. 579 00:32:33,640 --> 00:32:35,040 Speaker 1: They put him in a sweat box. 580 00:32:35,360 --> 00:32:38,360 Speaker 2: He was interrogated for hours and hours and hours and hours. 581 00:32:38,440 --> 00:32:40,600 Speaker 1: Of course, I'm sure not offered an attorney. 582 00:32:40,840 --> 00:32:44,120 Speaker 2: But after he didn't quickly confess to murder, he says, 583 00:32:44,840 --> 00:32:48,120 Speaker 2: police reportedly threatened to turn him over to an angry mob. 584 00:32:48,240 --> 00:32:50,240 Speaker 2: And there was a very angry mob when they found 585 00:32:50,280 --> 00:32:52,080 Speaker 2: out it was a black man who might have done this. 586 00:32:52,720 --> 00:32:56,000 Speaker 2: He was freaked out and he broke and he confessed 587 00:32:56,160 --> 00:32:59,640 Speaker 2: to killing John Sheety and said he was also behind 588 00:32:59,680 --> 00:33:03,160 Speaker 2: the two previous assassination attempts. But he really doesn't know 589 00:33:03,240 --> 00:33:06,239 Speaker 2: the details of what happened. He could just regurgitate what 590 00:33:06,280 --> 00:33:09,600 Speaker 2: the police said. So now we're conflicted. We don't know 591 00:33:09,960 --> 00:33:13,440 Speaker 2: if McFarland, who has confessed, actually was the one who 592 00:33:13,440 --> 00:33:15,000 Speaker 2: attacked John Sheety that night. 593 00:33:15,200 --> 00:33:18,320 Speaker 3: Well, it sounds like he confessed save his life. Yeah, 594 00:33:18,320 --> 00:33:21,000 Speaker 3: this is just obviously it's an inappropriate confession. 595 00:33:21,840 --> 00:33:23,240 Speaker 4: No way can be put on that. 596 00:33:23,920 --> 00:33:27,960 Speaker 3: You know, they need to establish why would McFarland have 597 00:33:28,240 --> 00:33:32,400 Speaker 3: any reason to make repeated attempts at killing Sheety. He's 598 00:33:32,440 --> 00:33:34,600 Speaker 3: not just walking in the area with a steel caine. 599 00:33:34,800 --> 00:33:37,600 Speaker 3: He was there before with a gun and that failed, 600 00:33:37,640 --> 00:33:40,440 Speaker 3: and so now he comes back. So obviously there's some 601 00:33:40,680 --> 00:33:45,240 Speaker 3: sort of relationship that would create a reason that should 602 00:33:45,280 --> 00:33:48,400 Speaker 3: be able to be figured out. Why McFarland would be 603 00:33:48,440 --> 00:33:51,479 Speaker 3: involved in this case. Just because he has a steel 604 00:33:51,600 --> 00:33:54,960 Speaker 3: Kane in and of itself is completely insufficient. 605 00:33:55,440 --> 00:33:56,840 Speaker 1: So we do have a. 606 00:33:56,840 --> 00:34:01,120 Speaker 2: Reason because after he is intimidated by the police and 607 00:34:01,200 --> 00:34:03,760 Speaker 2: he has confessed and they say why would you do this? 608 00:34:04,560 --> 00:34:08,200 Speaker 2: He says some truthful things. One is that he was 609 00:34:08,239 --> 00:34:13,160 Speaker 2: a barber and a hairstylist. He and Mary Sheety became friends. 610 00:34:13,440 --> 00:34:15,799 Speaker 2: He would actually go to Mary Sheety's house once a 611 00:34:15,800 --> 00:34:19,440 Speaker 2: week to fix her hair, and they became friendly and 612 00:34:19,480 --> 00:34:25,280 Speaker 2: eventually they had an affair. Okay, She said to William 613 00:34:25,360 --> 00:34:29,719 Speaker 2: mcfarnland that her relationship with John Sheety, her husband, was 614 00:34:29,760 --> 00:34:32,279 Speaker 2: a sham. She was having an affair with this guy, 615 00:34:32,400 --> 00:34:36,280 Speaker 2: Harry Wallstrom, the man from Buffalo, but that that affair 616 00:34:36,400 --> 00:34:41,600 Speaker 2: was falling apart and she just needed her marriage to end. 617 00:34:42,000 --> 00:34:46,960 Speaker 2: He says that Mary offered him twenty thousand dollars to 618 00:34:47,080 --> 00:34:51,120 Speaker 2: kill her husband. Now that's almost seven hundred thousand dollars today, 619 00:34:51,480 --> 00:34:56,560 Speaker 2: but McFarland said no. Then she threatened to tell John 620 00:34:56,960 --> 00:35:01,160 Speaker 2: about their affair if he didn't kill John Sheety. He 621 00:35:01,280 --> 00:35:04,800 Speaker 2: freaked out and gave in and agreed to the scheme. 622 00:35:04,920 --> 00:35:07,680 Speaker 2: But he struggled during his first two attempts, clearly because 623 00:35:07,680 --> 00:35:10,239 Speaker 2: it didn't work to kill John Sheety, And then he 624 00:35:10,640 --> 00:35:13,560 Speaker 2: finally figured out that the only sure far away to 625 00:35:13,600 --> 00:35:16,640 Speaker 2: do this was with the cane. He has now confessed 626 00:35:16,800 --> 00:35:21,239 Speaker 2: to all of this, but McFarlane says, that's not what 627 00:35:21,440 --> 00:35:25,200 Speaker 2: killed John Sheety, because Mary poisoned his coffee that night 628 00:35:25,280 --> 00:35:25,920 Speaker 2: with morphine. 629 00:35:26,360 --> 00:35:27,319 Speaker 1: That's what killed him. 630 00:35:27,560 --> 00:35:29,440 Speaker 4: You know that was going to be my theory. 631 00:35:29,719 --> 00:35:30,000 Speaker 1: Yep. 632 00:35:30,239 --> 00:35:31,280 Speaker 4: Mary wanted out. 633 00:35:31,160 --> 00:35:35,800 Speaker 3: Of the relationship, had a lover try to kill her husband. 634 00:35:36,000 --> 00:35:40,160 Speaker 3: Obviously failed, but she had access to him after he 635 00:35:40,280 --> 00:35:44,160 Speaker 3: was in this pretty significantly injured state and was able 636 00:35:44,200 --> 00:35:47,760 Speaker 3: to overdose him on the morphine. It's interesting with McFarland 637 00:35:48,239 --> 00:35:52,080 Speaker 3: the way the confession was obtained. It's completely inappropriate. Right 638 00:35:52,160 --> 00:35:55,000 Speaker 3: the case would be thrown out based on how he 639 00:35:55,120 --> 00:35:59,800 Speaker 3: was being treated, but the details are pretty compelling. 640 00:36:00,120 --> 00:36:00,560 Speaker 4: Of course. 641 00:36:00,640 --> 00:36:05,960 Speaker 3: Now, now investigators, you've got McFarland, who I believe. You know, 642 00:36:06,120 --> 00:36:09,319 Speaker 3: if everything is right, that he shot Sheety and he 643 00:36:09,640 --> 00:36:12,279 Speaker 3: was the one that bludgen Sheety, he absolutely should be 644 00:36:12,320 --> 00:36:14,920 Speaker 3: charged with murder. But now it's a matter of proving 645 00:36:15,000 --> 00:36:18,200 Speaker 3: didn't marry give him morphine? If you have two defendants 646 00:36:18,440 --> 00:36:21,120 Speaker 3: who should be standing trial for murder in this. 647 00:36:21,200 --> 00:36:26,640 Speaker 2: Case, temporarily we have three defendants because the prosecutor ordered 648 00:36:26,680 --> 00:36:31,360 Speaker 2: the arrest of William McFarland, Mary Sheety, and for good measure, 649 00:36:31,520 --> 00:36:35,240 Speaker 2: her lover, Harry Wolstrom, who it turns out did nothing 650 00:36:35,520 --> 00:36:38,640 Speaker 2: and they released him pretty quickly. But they all pled 651 00:36:38,640 --> 00:36:45,520 Speaker 2: guilty initially to murder, and McFarland then again recanted. He said, 652 00:36:45,560 --> 00:36:50,080 Speaker 2: I did not make that confession truthfully, it was under duress, 653 00:36:50,800 --> 00:36:53,759 Speaker 2: but he was pretty specific to me. We don't know, 654 00:36:53,920 --> 00:36:56,880 Speaker 2: but he seemed pretty specific in that story. 655 00:36:57,120 --> 00:36:58,760 Speaker 1: So they moved forward. 656 00:36:58,840 --> 00:37:02,080 Speaker 2: Even though he recanted the confession, they moved forward with 657 00:37:02,160 --> 00:37:06,120 Speaker 2: the trial. This was so controversial that it took a 658 00:37:06,160 --> 00:37:11,239 Speaker 2: week and two hundred and sixteen potential jurors before finally 659 00:37:11,400 --> 00:37:14,680 Speaker 2: twelve were selected for the jury. Two hundred and sixteen 660 00:37:14,719 --> 00:37:17,920 Speaker 2: potential jurors. So this was how controversial this case was 661 00:37:18,000 --> 00:37:18,399 Speaker 2: back then. 662 00:37:18,760 --> 00:37:21,839 Speaker 3: Well, you know, the high profile nature. You're dealing with 663 00:37:22,080 --> 00:37:27,400 Speaker 3: a less than a sympathetic victim. And now because of 664 00:37:27,400 --> 00:37:31,640 Speaker 3: the publicity and the outrage, particularly with the public finding 665 00:37:31,640 --> 00:37:34,800 Speaker 3: out a black man was involved, and there's a lynch 666 00:37:34,920 --> 00:37:36,400 Speaker 3: mob in essence. 667 00:37:36,239 --> 00:37:37,280 Speaker 4: You know out there. 668 00:37:37,440 --> 00:37:40,040 Speaker 3: I could see where the general person in the public 669 00:37:40,520 --> 00:37:43,759 Speaker 3: it would be so biased that you couldn't sit them 670 00:37:43,760 --> 00:37:44,920 Speaker 3: on this jury. 671 00:37:44,760 --> 00:37:47,160 Speaker 2: Right, And I think that that's what ended up happening, 672 00:37:47,239 --> 00:37:48,800 Speaker 2: is this became a media circus. 673 00:37:48,880 --> 00:37:49,800 Speaker 1: Lots of chaos. 674 00:37:50,080 --> 00:37:52,520 Speaker 2: What I think made it even more chaotic is that 675 00:37:52,600 --> 00:37:58,000 Speaker 2: the prosecutor tried them together, Mary Sheety and William McFarland 676 00:37:58,320 --> 00:38:03,040 Speaker 2: because the prosecutor felt that the only way they could 677 00:38:03,080 --> 00:38:08,719 Speaker 2: introduce McFarlane's confession was to have them tried together, because 678 00:38:08,719 --> 00:38:10,680 Speaker 2: he was afraid if not, it would be thrown out. 679 00:38:10,920 --> 00:38:13,160 Speaker 4: Did Mary make any statements? Was she interviewed? 680 00:38:13,400 --> 00:38:15,480 Speaker 1: She denied it. She was, and she denied it. 681 00:38:15,520 --> 00:38:18,440 Speaker 2: They didn't find the coffee cup that supposedly she had 682 00:38:18,440 --> 00:38:20,879 Speaker 2: been using to poison him. There was no hard, hard 683 00:38:21,000 --> 00:38:26,279 Speaker 2: evidence except for what McFarlane said happened and for the 684 00:38:26,520 --> 00:38:29,440 Speaker 2: medical experts who say, boy, this looks like morphine poisoning 685 00:38:29,480 --> 00:38:30,160 Speaker 2: to us. 686 00:38:30,239 --> 00:38:34,040 Speaker 1: So in late April of eighteen ninety one, Sheety's. 687 00:38:33,600 --> 00:38:36,440 Speaker 2: Body was exhumed and they took his head and his 688 00:38:36,520 --> 00:38:39,200 Speaker 2: spinal cord and his liver and his bladder and remove them, 689 00:38:39,320 --> 00:38:44,200 Speaker 2: and they underwent further analysis to determine a conclusive cause 690 00:38:44,200 --> 00:38:47,080 Speaker 2: of death. They wanted to know was this poisoning which 691 00:38:47,080 --> 00:38:50,319 Speaker 2: one killed him, because it made a difference, and ultimately 692 00:38:50,680 --> 00:38:54,000 Speaker 2: the cause of death seems incredibly unclear. There were different 693 00:38:54,040 --> 00:38:57,680 Speaker 2: medical experts, once again, who had different opinions. The parties 694 00:38:57,680 --> 00:39:01,480 Speaker 2: who promoted the idea of morphine poison did that on 695 00:39:01,560 --> 00:39:05,520 Speaker 2: the basis of the way Sheety's symptoms were presenting on 696 00:39:05,560 --> 00:39:06,680 Speaker 2: the night of the attack. 697 00:39:07,080 --> 00:39:10,120 Speaker 1: So this was not based on whatever they exhumed. It 698 00:39:10,280 --> 00:39:10,959 Speaker 1: was the. 699 00:39:10,880 --> 00:39:14,440 Speaker 2: Description that the physicians gave of how he was presenting 700 00:39:14,480 --> 00:39:15,520 Speaker 2: on the night of the attack. 701 00:39:15,760 --> 00:39:18,879 Speaker 4: But these physicians also gave himself and all they did. 702 00:39:18,880 --> 00:39:20,799 Speaker 2: And I think these are the physicians who then came 703 00:39:20,840 --> 00:39:22,799 Speaker 2: back and looked at the state of his body. The 704 00:39:22,920 --> 00:39:25,799 Speaker 2: question to me is, regardless of who did what, this 705 00:39:25,880 --> 00:39:29,479 Speaker 2: man clearly had been killed and they're trying to sort 706 00:39:29,520 --> 00:39:32,080 Speaker 2: out who did it because it does, at least to 707 00:39:32,120 --> 00:39:34,160 Speaker 2: this judge and this jury make a difference. 708 00:39:34,560 --> 00:39:38,640 Speaker 3: As I think about McFarland and his confession. You know, 709 00:39:38,719 --> 00:39:41,560 Speaker 3: of course, on the surface, I mean the details he's 710 00:39:41,560 --> 00:39:45,279 Speaker 3: providing are compelling. I'd want to know what details he 711 00:39:45,440 --> 00:39:50,080 Speaker 3: was fed by his interviewers, right, That's really where you 712 00:39:50,120 --> 00:39:53,920 Speaker 3: get into the crux of some of these coerced confessions, 713 00:39:54,239 --> 00:39:57,640 Speaker 3: especially when McFarland is being told we're going to turn 714 00:39:57,680 --> 00:40:00,719 Speaker 3: you over to the lynch mob. You know, is he 715 00:40:00,960 --> 00:40:04,960 Speaker 3: now just in essence basically a parrot the interviewers are saying, 716 00:40:05,040 --> 00:40:07,439 Speaker 3: did you shoot Sheety because you're about to be paid 717 00:40:07,480 --> 00:40:09,520 Speaker 3: twenty thousand dollars by Mary? 718 00:40:10,200 --> 00:40:11,080 Speaker 4: Yes, sir, I did. 719 00:40:11,360 --> 00:40:14,360 Speaker 3: Is that the way this, how the questions are being asked, 720 00:40:14,360 --> 00:40:17,560 Speaker 3: The details that these interviewers are providing ahead of the 721 00:40:17,600 --> 00:40:22,200 Speaker 3: answers becomes important. The circumstances we know are completely inappropriate. 722 00:40:22,440 --> 00:40:27,279 Speaker 3: So assessing McFarlane's involvement, I think it gets a lot 723 00:40:27,360 --> 00:40:30,520 Speaker 3: more complicated because we don't have recordings of the interview, 724 00:40:30,520 --> 00:40:33,080 Speaker 3: we don't have video recording of the interview, We don't 725 00:40:33,160 --> 00:40:35,239 Speaker 3: know what kind of duress he was under, what kinds 726 00:40:35,239 --> 00:40:40,040 Speaker 3: of information he was provided. But if he is legitimately 727 00:40:40,280 --> 00:40:45,480 Speaker 3: making these statements with these kinds of details without having 728 00:40:45,560 --> 00:40:49,439 Speaker 3: them being provided to him, then that's where I go, Okay, Yeah, 729 00:40:49,480 --> 00:40:54,480 Speaker 3: he likely is involved in the attacks on Sheety for sure. 730 00:40:55,120 --> 00:40:55,319 Speaker 1: Yeah. 731 00:40:55,360 --> 00:40:58,600 Speaker 2: I mean I'm leaning towards McFarland being likely involved also, 732 00:40:58,680 --> 00:41:02,600 Speaker 2: and I certainly lean towards Mary being involved. I would 733 00:41:02,600 --> 00:41:06,399 Speaker 2: believe in the morphine in the coffee absolutely. So let's 734 00:41:06,440 --> 00:41:10,320 Speaker 2: talk about toxicology because this surprised me too. Toxicology was 735 00:41:10,360 --> 00:41:13,560 Speaker 2: available in the late eighteen hundreds and there were a 736 00:41:13,640 --> 00:41:16,200 Speaker 2: number of symptoms. As we talked about that just lay 737 00:41:16,239 --> 00:41:18,640 Speaker 2: doctors looked and said, this looks like morphine to us. 738 00:41:19,280 --> 00:41:23,359 Speaker 2: They brought in toxicologists, and months after the murder when 739 00:41:23,400 --> 00:41:27,600 Speaker 2: they exhoomed his body, a well regarded toxicologist whose name 740 00:41:27,640 --> 00:41:31,040 Speaker 2: was Professor Haynes, came from Chicago and he tested Sheety's 741 00:41:31,160 --> 00:41:34,480 Speaker 2: organs and he found no traces of morphine. 742 00:41:34,640 --> 00:41:37,240 Speaker 1: But again this is months months. 743 00:41:37,840 --> 00:41:40,359 Speaker 2: So question number one is how long does morphine stay 744 00:41:40,360 --> 00:41:42,840 Speaker 2: in the system? And question number two is both the 745 00:41:42,880 --> 00:41:46,120 Speaker 2: prosecution and the defense said, well, listen, the body parts 746 00:41:46,160 --> 00:41:49,920 Speaker 2: were transported in jars and they were not sealed before 747 00:41:49,960 --> 00:41:52,080 Speaker 2: they were handed over to Professor Haynes, So they're saying 748 00:41:52,080 --> 00:41:53,000 Speaker 2: there's contamination. 749 00:41:53,600 --> 00:41:57,120 Speaker 3: Well, you know, the types of toxicology testing that were 750 00:41:57,160 --> 00:42:00,719 Speaker 3: being done back then were color metric we're crystal tests. 751 00:42:01,239 --> 00:42:04,799 Speaker 3: And the amount of morphine in a system, you know, 752 00:42:04,840 --> 00:42:08,280 Speaker 3: you and chess morphine. It's distributed throughout the various tissues 753 00:42:08,280 --> 00:42:10,640 Speaker 3: in the body, you know, so it ends up being 754 00:42:10,840 --> 00:42:14,640 Speaker 3: quite small amounts in any tissue, and for example, if 755 00:42:14,680 --> 00:42:18,160 Speaker 3: it's in the blood, you have to have the technology 756 00:42:18,160 --> 00:42:23,040 Speaker 3: available to detect the morphine and its metabolites at very 757 00:42:23,080 --> 00:42:26,640 Speaker 3: small levels in which these color metric and crystal tests 758 00:42:26,680 --> 00:42:31,680 Speaker 3: really couldn't do. It required a lot, relatively speaking, compared 759 00:42:31,800 --> 00:42:34,359 Speaker 3: to the technologies that are being used today. Now when 760 00:42:34,400 --> 00:42:39,040 Speaker 3: you start talking about testing tissues several months after death. Yeah, 761 00:42:39,239 --> 00:42:41,359 Speaker 3: and of course one of the big questions is is 762 00:42:41,480 --> 00:42:42,880 Speaker 3: you know what's the body embalmed? 763 00:42:43,320 --> 00:42:45,560 Speaker 1: I don't know, but I looked it up. 764 00:42:45,920 --> 00:42:50,240 Speaker 2: And embalming really became popular around the Civil War time, 765 00:42:50,800 --> 00:42:54,120 Speaker 2: which would have been twenty something years before this, and 766 00:42:54,280 --> 00:42:57,040 Speaker 2: in the eighteen seventies it became much more common. So 767 00:42:57,280 --> 00:43:01,520 Speaker 2: someone of his stature, however sleazy, he was good chance 768 00:43:01,560 --> 00:43:04,279 Speaker 2: that it was EMBALMD. So what difference would that have 769 00:43:04,440 --> 00:43:06,520 Speaker 2: made if his body were embalmed. 770 00:43:06,840 --> 00:43:10,759 Speaker 3: Well, the embalming is pumping these various solvents and other 771 00:43:10,840 --> 00:43:15,000 Speaker 3: chemicals into the body as a preservative. It's going through 772 00:43:15,280 --> 00:43:18,840 Speaker 3: the blood vessels, right So now the blood in essence 773 00:43:18,960 --> 00:43:22,160 Speaker 3: is removed, and blood is one of the primary sources 774 00:43:22,400 --> 00:43:27,680 Speaker 3: of detecting drugs, so that is eliminated right away. Now 775 00:43:27,760 --> 00:43:30,520 Speaker 3: you're having to rely on tissues in which morphine and 776 00:43:30,520 --> 00:43:34,759 Speaker 3: his metabolites would partition into distribute into. Now you have 777 00:43:34,840 --> 00:43:37,719 Speaker 3: a body that has been buried for several months, and 778 00:43:37,800 --> 00:43:43,319 Speaker 3: if it's embalmed, it would be relatively well preserved from 779 00:43:43,400 --> 00:43:47,880 Speaker 3: a look standpoint, But there's still chemical processes that go 780 00:43:48,040 --> 00:43:52,480 Speaker 3: on that degrade all these various drugs in the system. 781 00:43:52,840 --> 00:43:56,920 Speaker 3: This is now where you have to resort to hair 782 00:43:57,160 --> 00:44:01,719 Speaker 3: fingernails for drugs that are being chronic abused that are 783 00:44:01,800 --> 00:44:07,920 Speaker 3: now being deposited in these more stable structures, more stable 784 00:44:07,960 --> 00:44:12,279 Speaker 3: tissues of the body which acute morphine overdose, You're not 785 00:44:12,320 --> 00:44:16,120 Speaker 3: going to see anything in those structures. So I just 786 00:44:16,239 --> 00:44:20,120 Speaker 3: don't think that they would have had any success. Even 787 00:44:20,160 --> 00:44:23,280 Speaker 3: if he had been overdosed on morphine in acute exposure 788 00:44:23,320 --> 00:44:25,959 Speaker 3: that night by Mary, they would not have been able 789 00:44:26,000 --> 00:44:29,560 Speaker 3: to detect it using the techniques that they had, And 790 00:44:29,600 --> 00:44:32,919 Speaker 3: I even question whether or not today, using much more 791 00:44:32,960 --> 00:44:35,520 Speaker 3: sensitive technologies, we would be able to detect it. 792 00:44:35,760 --> 00:44:37,719 Speaker 2: So there's still a good chance in your mind that 793 00:44:37,800 --> 00:44:40,200 Speaker 2: Mary was the one responsible. It sounds like everybody tried 794 00:44:40,200 --> 00:44:43,239 Speaker 2: to kill this guy, But ultimately, if we're going to 795 00:44:43,280 --> 00:44:47,480 Speaker 2: be technical technical, he's sitting up, he's talking to his wife, 796 00:44:47,640 --> 00:44:50,200 Speaker 2: and he's going to bed. He's drinking coffee after being 797 00:44:50,200 --> 00:44:53,160 Speaker 2: beaten on the head. Not a crush skull. They say, yes, 798 00:44:53,200 --> 00:44:56,040 Speaker 2: he's had this bullet wound from twenty days ago in 799 00:44:56,120 --> 00:44:57,640 Speaker 2: his head, but he's. 800 00:44:57,480 --> 00:45:00,000 Speaker 1: Going to sleep. We're checking out what's happening. 801 00:45:00,000 --> 00:45:04,799 Speaker 2: I wonder which one would you think ultimately would have 802 00:45:04,840 --> 00:45:06,640 Speaker 2: been the one that would have done him in. 803 00:45:07,320 --> 00:45:11,399 Speaker 3: Well, I go back to my initial assessment is that 804 00:45:11,760 --> 00:45:15,399 Speaker 3: he's been shot in the head, yeah, right, that they 805 00:45:15,600 --> 00:45:20,200 Speaker 3: see active bleeding on the brain underneath where this bullet 806 00:45:20,239 --> 00:45:23,319 Speaker 3: wound was at the time of autopsy. And then he's 807 00:45:23,440 --> 00:45:27,160 Speaker 3: also received several blows from a steel cane during this 808 00:45:27,280 --> 00:45:32,160 Speaker 3: bludgeoning the night before he dies. These cannot be removed 809 00:45:32,320 --> 00:45:36,439 Speaker 3: from being contributing to the cause of his death. And 810 00:45:36,520 --> 00:45:42,600 Speaker 3: then to add morphine, let's say, intentional overdose of morphine 811 00:45:42,960 --> 00:45:46,040 Speaker 3: on top of it. All three of those events I 812 00:45:46,200 --> 00:45:51,760 Speaker 3: believe are criminally viable to charge individuals responsible with murder. 813 00:45:52,239 --> 00:45:56,080 Speaker 3: And that's where I believe both McFarland and Mary Sheety 814 00:45:56,440 --> 00:45:59,280 Speaker 3: are rightfully being charged with murder in this case. 815 00:46:00,440 --> 00:46:02,600 Speaker 2: Man, it was eighteen days, which is a very long 816 00:46:02,680 --> 00:46:07,239 Speaker 2: time in a trial for eighteen ninety and the prosecutor 817 00:46:07,360 --> 00:46:10,360 Speaker 2: really played up on the illicit sex and the rising 818 00:46:10,480 --> 00:46:13,760 Speaker 2: racial tensions that were happening in Lincoln, Nebraska at the time. 819 00:46:14,560 --> 00:46:19,279 Speaker 2: And really what the state's case against McFarlane hung on 820 00:46:19,560 --> 00:46:24,520 Speaker 2: this conspiracy was his confession that he said Mary was 821 00:46:24,560 --> 00:46:28,439 Speaker 2: the one who paid me. He said Mary had been 822 00:46:28,520 --> 00:46:32,400 Speaker 2: unhappy with her husband. He said Mary put the morphine 823 00:46:32,400 --> 00:46:34,520 Speaker 2: in his cup of coffee that night and killed him, 824 00:46:34,719 --> 00:46:38,440 Speaker 2: and that's what happened. The judge said to the jury, 825 00:46:38,560 --> 00:46:41,080 Speaker 2: we're throwing that confession out. We're not doing it, which 826 00:46:41,080 --> 00:46:42,240 Speaker 2: seems like the right decision. 827 00:46:42,560 --> 00:46:47,239 Speaker 3: Yeah, based on the circumstances. It is a coerced confession, 828 00:46:47,719 --> 00:46:50,720 Speaker 3: and even if the details of the confession are accurate 829 00:46:50,880 --> 00:46:55,480 Speaker 3: and implicate McFarland, you cannot conduct an interview under that 830 00:46:55,680 --> 00:47:01,000 Speaker 3: type of pressure because of this very situation. Have that 831 00:47:01,400 --> 00:47:05,600 Speaker 3: very incriminating statements that he's making McFarland is making, you 832 00:47:05,600 --> 00:47:07,799 Speaker 3: don't want to run the risk of having them thrown out. 833 00:47:07,840 --> 00:47:10,319 Speaker 3: And that's where the investigators in this case were just 834 00:47:10,440 --> 00:47:13,760 Speaker 3: stupid to pursue that angle. 835 00:47:13,600 --> 00:47:14,280 Speaker 4: And that pressure. 836 00:47:14,280 --> 00:47:17,840 Speaker 3: But that's probably what they did in every single case 837 00:47:17,960 --> 00:47:18,200 Speaker 3: like this. 838 00:47:18,640 --> 00:47:22,240 Speaker 2: Sure, so the prosecutors are left with mostly a circumstantial 839 00:47:22,280 --> 00:47:27,600 Speaker 2: case against Mary Sheety and William McFarland. They just simply say, listen, 840 00:47:27,719 --> 00:47:30,440 Speaker 2: who else could it have been? And wrap it up 841 00:47:30,719 --> 00:47:34,200 Speaker 2: and it goes to the jury, and ultimately the jury 842 00:47:34,239 --> 00:47:38,120 Speaker 2: returns not guilty and they both walk free, even though 843 00:47:38,160 --> 00:47:39,919 Speaker 2: it's likely they both killed him. 844 00:47:40,120 --> 00:47:42,719 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, And that's the frustrating part is if they 845 00:47:42,719 --> 00:47:47,000 Speaker 3: are responsible, it's frustrating that they got off. But the 846 00:47:47,040 --> 00:47:50,480 Speaker 3: way it has been handled, yeah, that is not surprising. 847 00:47:50,520 --> 00:47:53,920 Speaker 3: And I believe that jurors probably came back with the 848 00:47:54,000 --> 00:47:58,000 Speaker 3: right decision. It also does come down to sheety as 849 00:47:58,040 --> 00:48:00,440 Speaker 3: a victim, even though you. 850 00:48:00,320 --> 00:48:01,120 Speaker 4: Don't go out. 851 00:48:01,200 --> 00:48:04,680 Speaker 3: You can't have people taking the law into their own hands, 852 00:48:04,920 --> 00:48:08,320 Speaker 3: or you know, let's eliminate this person. You know, sometimes 853 00:48:08,320 --> 00:48:11,920 Speaker 3: we call these misdemeanor homicides jokingly because the victim is 854 00:48:11,920 --> 00:48:14,640 Speaker 3: somebody that it's like, oh my god, this guy has 855 00:48:14,760 --> 00:48:18,400 Speaker 3: has spent such a menace to society. The fact that 856 00:48:18,480 --> 00:48:22,319 Speaker 3: he is now dead is that nobody's going to miss him. 857 00:48:22,800 --> 00:48:27,920 Speaker 3: That sounds like seedy. But you can't have somebody deciding, well, 858 00:48:27,960 --> 00:48:29,719 Speaker 3: we're going to kill this person, right, you know, and 859 00:48:30,080 --> 00:48:33,000 Speaker 3: Mary deciding I want to get out of this abusive relationship. 860 00:48:33,040 --> 00:48:35,120 Speaker 3: You can feel for a woman, you know, in terms 861 00:48:35,200 --> 00:48:38,440 Speaker 3: of if she's in an abusive relationship. You want her 862 00:48:38,600 --> 00:48:42,920 Speaker 3: to be safe, but to take the measures of homicide 863 00:48:43,400 --> 00:48:45,160 Speaker 3: is just wrong. You know, you can't allow that. 864 00:48:45,520 --> 00:48:47,680 Speaker 2: I just thought it was so interesting that when the 865 00:48:47,800 --> 00:48:51,439 Speaker 2: jury couldn't decide who killed him, what happened, who killed him, 866 00:48:52,160 --> 00:48:54,920 Speaker 2: you have all these people who are suspects. They had 867 00:48:54,960 --> 00:48:57,319 Speaker 2: no choice but to let him go. He was very 868 00:48:57,320 --> 00:49:01,560 Speaker 2: clearly murdered. It was it was probably these two people, 869 00:49:01,600 --> 00:49:05,960 Speaker 2: and they just vanished, both Mary and William, probably separately, 870 00:49:06,200 --> 00:49:08,360 Speaker 2: I would guess, just vanished from history. 871 00:49:08,560 --> 00:49:12,680 Speaker 3: Well, and they may have vanished from the local area, 872 00:49:12,920 --> 00:49:16,399 Speaker 3: especially McFarland, you know, because everybody would have just assumed, well, 873 00:49:16,440 --> 00:49:18,400 Speaker 3: you just got off and so we'll take justice into 874 00:49:18,440 --> 00:49:21,000 Speaker 3: our own hands, and the lynch mob aspect comes out. 875 00:49:21,120 --> 00:49:24,279 Speaker 3: And then if Mary, if people think you know the 876 00:49:24,280 --> 00:49:27,480 Speaker 3: same about Mary, you know, she's in danger. So I 877 00:49:27,520 --> 00:49:30,960 Speaker 3: could imagine they relocated and you know, lived out the 878 00:49:30,960 --> 00:49:34,520 Speaker 3: rest of their years somewhere else in anonymity. 879 00:49:34,840 --> 00:49:37,080 Speaker 1: Yeah, this is the frustrating part of law though. 880 00:49:37,400 --> 00:49:40,440 Speaker 2: You have these situations where the right thing to do 881 00:49:40,440 --> 00:49:44,400 Speaker 2: doesn't feel like the right thing. The not guilty doesn't 882 00:49:44,440 --> 00:49:48,279 Speaker 2: feel legally it's right, but morally it just feels so. 883 00:49:48,320 --> 00:49:49,640 Speaker 4: Wrong right now. 884 00:49:49,760 --> 00:49:53,880 Speaker 3: This really underscores though, and we've seen how protections to 885 00:49:54,000 --> 00:49:58,600 Speaker 3: the defendants have evolved over the years, such as Miranda 886 00:49:59,000 --> 00:50:03,399 Speaker 3: because of situations like this abuse by authorities. 887 00:50:03,680 --> 00:50:07,200 Speaker 4: And this is where in this day and age. 888 00:50:07,239 --> 00:50:10,880 Speaker 3: Law enforcement professionals, whether you're out on patrol or you 889 00:50:11,080 --> 00:50:16,400 Speaker 3: are in investigations, you have to be so on top 890 00:50:16,760 --> 00:50:19,440 Speaker 3: of the laws. You have to be on top of 891 00:50:19,440 --> 00:50:22,759 Speaker 3: the ever changing case laws in order to protect the 892 00:50:22,800 --> 00:50:26,080 Speaker 3: integrity of the case because the actions you are doing, 893 00:50:26,520 --> 00:50:29,080 Speaker 3: no matter how well intentioned. I mean, there are people 894 00:50:29,120 --> 00:50:31,640 Speaker 3: that do bad things in law enforcement, but there are 895 00:50:31,680 --> 00:50:36,399 Speaker 3: people who step outside of the legalities because they just 896 00:50:36,600 --> 00:50:37,320 Speaker 3: aren't aware. 897 00:50:37,440 --> 00:50:38,440 Speaker 4: Oh, the case law. 898 00:50:38,360 --> 00:50:42,600 Speaker 3: Changed and now they've done something in which whatever they 899 00:50:42,600 --> 00:50:46,279 Speaker 3: were doing on that case gets tossed. And that's the 900 00:50:46,360 --> 00:50:51,440 Speaker 3: technical aspect of It's so so hard on the law 901 00:50:51,520 --> 00:50:56,200 Speaker 3: enforcement professionals to stay on top of so much that's 902 00:50:56,239 --> 00:51:00,799 Speaker 3: constantly changing and oftentimes having to make decisions that are 903 00:51:00,960 --> 00:51:04,360 Speaker 3: split second decisions based on these ever changing laws. 904 00:51:04,640 --> 00:51:06,839 Speaker 4: That's where you get frustrated, where. 905 00:51:06,520 --> 00:51:09,360 Speaker 3: Somebody who's well intentioned, but next thing you know, now 906 00:51:09,680 --> 00:51:13,319 Speaker 3: that law enforcement professional violated the defendants right because we 907 00:51:13,400 --> 00:51:16,720 Speaker 3: had a recent case law that came out that now 908 00:51:16,760 --> 00:51:17,560 Speaker 3: you can't do that. 909 00:51:17,600 --> 00:51:19,800 Speaker 4: Even though previously you could, now you can't. 910 00:51:20,080 --> 00:51:22,120 Speaker 1: What I love about this show is that I. 911 00:51:22,040 --> 00:51:24,919 Speaker 2: Can bring you a case from eighteen ninety eighteen ninety one, 912 00:51:25,360 --> 00:51:29,200 Speaker 2: and you can draw that from your experience works in 913 00:51:29,239 --> 00:51:33,759 Speaker 2: parallel with the experience of a detective or a prosecutor 914 00:51:34,120 --> 00:51:36,600 Speaker 2: from the eighteen nineties, because these are all the same. 915 00:51:36,840 --> 00:51:39,959 Speaker 2: The issues are the same, sometimes the tactics are the same. 916 00:51:40,080 --> 00:51:44,719 Speaker 2: We have an improvement, certainly of technology now, but there 917 00:51:44,760 --> 00:51:47,080 Speaker 2: are some cases that we talk about that were solved 918 00:51:47,280 --> 00:51:50,880 Speaker 2: simply because the detectives were good and they cared and 919 00:51:50,920 --> 00:51:53,160 Speaker 2: they tried to talk to people, and boy, they just 920 00:51:53,200 --> 00:51:56,120 Speaker 2: couldn't make it over the goal line on this case. 921 00:51:56,440 --> 00:52:01,400 Speaker 3: Right, And this is an example of the limitations that 922 00:52:01,440 --> 00:52:03,719 Speaker 3: you can run across in which I think you use 923 00:52:03,760 --> 00:52:06,279 Speaker 3: the term get over the goal line. You know you're 924 00:52:06,320 --> 00:52:09,760 Speaker 3: on the right path, it's just you don't have enough. 925 00:52:10,680 --> 00:52:14,040 Speaker 3: And there are many cases. So there are cases in 926 00:52:14,080 --> 00:52:19,560 Speaker 3: my past which myself, original investigators, we know who the 927 00:52:19,640 --> 00:52:22,360 Speaker 3: killer is, we just can't get it to a point 928 00:52:22,520 --> 00:52:25,040 Speaker 3: to where we can get enough probable cost to an 929 00:52:25,040 --> 00:52:28,160 Speaker 3: affect an arrest and to get a DA to go yes, 930 00:52:28,360 --> 00:52:31,879 Speaker 3: I will prosecute, and that is frustrating. And that's when 931 00:52:31,920 --> 00:52:34,400 Speaker 3: you hope, well, I hope more witnesses come forward, or 932 00:52:34,440 --> 00:52:38,440 Speaker 3: I hope technology improves where we can get that final 933 00:52:38,480 --> 00:52:40,840 Speaker 3: bit that will push the case over the goal line. 934 00:52:40,920 --> 00:52:43,240 Speaker 4: And sometimes it happens and sometimes it doesn't. 935 00:52:43,719 --> 00:52:47,600 Speaker 2: And that's why I think meaningful input from the public 936 00:52:47,880 --> 00:52:50,920 Speaker 2: is so important, because you know, maybe they're scared to 937 00:52:50,960 --> 00:52:53,360 Speaker 2: talk about something, or there's a relative that they know 938 00:52:53,480 --> 00:52:56,400 Speaker 2: did something and they're just hoping that the police, with 939 00:52:56,520 --> 00:52:58,760 Speaker 2: DNA and all the flashy stuff you see on TV 940 00:52:58,920 --> 00:53:01,840 Speaker 2: can do it without the involvement, and so many times 941 00:53:01,880 --> 00:53:02,400 Speaker 2: they can't. 942 00:53:02,440 --> 00:53:04,240 Speaker 1: The police can't do it without help. 943 00:53:04,480 --> 00:53:07,240 Speaker 3: And that's that's something where you being in the world 944 00:53:07,360 --> 00:53:11,520 Speaker 3: of cold cases, that is an advantage that I can 945 00:53:11,560 --> 00:53:14,480 Speaker 3: take advantage of is the passage of time, because you 946 00:53:14,600 --> 00:53:19,200 Speaker 3: may have witnesses or family members, et cetera, who are 947 00:53:19,239 --> 00:53:22,440 Speaker 3: scared to talk in part maybe because they have fear 948 00:53:22,480 --> 00:53:26,120 Speaker 3: for their own safety or their family members' safety because 949 00:53:26,520 --> 00:53:30,680 Speaker 3: of an existing relationship with the offender. But then time 950 00:53:30,760 --> 00:53:33,880 Speaker 3: goes on, maybe the offender gets arrested and he's in prison, 951 00:53:33,960 --> 00:53:36,240 Speaker 3: for the rest of his life. He's no longer a threat, 952 00:53:36,760 --> 00:53:39,560 Speaker 3: and so now they're more willing to come forward with 953 00:53:39,600 --> 00:53:43,719 Speaker 3: the information. That's something that can be exploited. And even 954 00:53:43,760 --> 00:53:46,680 Speaker 3: in this case, there may be circumstances that if this 955 00:53:46,880 --> 00:53:51,160 Speaker 3: was not such an old case, that now people who 956 00:53:51,239 --> 00:53:55,399 Speaker 3: were afraid to talk because of whatever would be able 957 00:53:55,400 --> 00:54:00,400 Speaker 3: to come forward with information that could be much more incriminating. Oh, 958 00:54:00,600 --> 00:54:03,880 Speaker 3: the pharmacist says, yeah, I just sold Mary Sheety a 959 00:54:03,920 --> 00:54:07,520 Speaker 3: whole bunch of morphine last week. You know that's a 960 00:54:07,520 --> 00:54:09,880 Speaker 3: circumstance that would be taken into consideration. 961 00:54:10,239 --> 00:54:14,239 Speaker 2: Well, John Sheedy did not get justice. Ultimately, doesn't sound 962 00:54:14,280 --> 00:54:16,920 Speaker 2: like a whole lot of people were sad that he died, 963 00:54:17,600 --> 00:54:21,719 Speaker 2: But ultimately it's not the victim and their life. We're 964 00:54:21,760 --> 00:54:24,200 Speaker 2: having to solve a case regardless of how we feel 965 00:54:24,239 --> 00:54:31,200 Speaker 2: about the victim. So next week we'll have another compelling case. 966 00:54:31,360 --> 00:54:33,960 Speaker 4: Yeah, no again, I'll be looking forward to it. 967 00:54:39,040 --> 00:54:41,560 Speaker 2: This has been an exactly right production. 968 00:54:41,560 --> 00:54:44,480 Speaker 3: For our sources and show notes go to exactly Rightmedia 969 00:54:44,520 --> 00:54:46,960 Speaker 3: dot com, slash Buried Bones sources. 970 00:54:47,160 --> 00:54:49,560 Speaker 1: Our senior producer is Alexis Emrosi. 971 00:54:49,800 --> 00:54:52,640 Speaker 3: Research by Maren mcclashan and Kate Winkler Dawson. 972 00:54:52,840 --> 00:54:55,200 Speaker 1: Our mixing engineer is Ryo Baum. 973 00:54:55,400 --> 00:54:57,680 Speaker 4: Our theme song is by Tom Bryfogel. 974 00:54:57,920 --> 00:54:59,880 Speaker 1: Our artwork is by Vanessa Lilac. 975 00:55:00,200 --> 00:55:04,360 Speaker 3: Executive produced by Karen Kilgarriff, Georgia hard Stark and Danielle Kramer. 976 00:55:04,640 --> 00:55:08,000 Speaker 2: You can follow Buried Bones on Instagram and Facebook at 977 00:55:08,080 --> 00:55:09,240 Speaker 2: buried Bones pod. 978 00:55:09,719 --> 00:55:12,240 Speaker 3: Kate's most recent book, All That Is Wicked, a Gilded 979 00:55:12,280 --> 00:55:14,239 Speaker 3: Age story of murder and the race to decode the 980 00:55:14,280 --> 00:55:16,520 Speaker 3: criminal mind, is available now, and 981 00:55:16,640 --> 00:55:21,400 Speaker 2: Paul's best selling memoir Unmasked, My life solving America's cold Cases, 982 00:55:21,600 --> 00:55:22,759 Speaker 2: is also available now