1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:02,560 Speaker 1: Let's get to our guest. Marianne Montaigne is with us 2 00:00:02,759 --> 00:00:07,720 Speaker 1: UH portfolio manager at Gradian Investments who joins from Arden Hills, Minnesota. 3 00:00:07,760 --> 00:00:09,840 Speaker 1: Hope you're staying warm. It's got to be really cold 4 00:00:09,920 --> 00:00:13,600 Speaker 1: up there. Oh, it's the bold North up here, it is. 5 00:00:13,840 --> 00:00:15,800 Speaker 1: So give me the view of the bold North when 6 00:00:15,800 --> 00:00:18,240 Speaker 1: you look at the price action. Let's talk about yesterday. 7 00:00:18,280 --> 00:00:21,360 Speaker 1: That was stunning, just the the explosion that we had 8 00:00:21,360 --> 00:00:24,360 Speaker 1: in the equity market. What do you make of it? Well, 9 00:00:24,400 --> 00:00:27,200 Speaker 1: we heard the Fed chair say that he's got a 10 00:00:27,280 --> 00:00:32,600 Speaker 1: less hawkish stand an upcoming Fed funds interest rate as 11 00:00:32,680 --> 00:00:37,400 Speaker 1: to those increases, so that deceleration from several months of 12 00:00:37,600 --> 00:00:42,800 Speaker 1: seventy basis point increases to probably fifty basis points uh 13 00:00:43,479 --> 00:00:48,000 Speaker 1: likely in his words, uh so to speak for the 14 00:00:48,080 --> 00:00:51,000 Speaker 1: month of December, which is just the middle of this month. 15 00:00:51,520 --> 00:00:55,680 Speaker 1: And it really caused a lot of people to, you know, 16 00:00:56,440 --> 00:00:59,840 Speaker 1: uh think that maybe they won't overtighten and we won't 17 00:00:59,840 --> 00:01:04,040 Speaker 1: go into a deep recession. I And it caused a 18 00:01:04,040 --> 00:01:06,800 Speaker 1: lot of short covering yesterday. So that's what really drove 19 00:01:06,880 --> 00:01:10,440 Speaker 1: the stock crisis higher, was the shortcovering. You've also said 20 00:01:10,480 --> 00:01:13,080 Speaker 1: that you're more comfortable now in your sixty forty split 21 00:01:13,120 --> 00:01:15,640 Speaker 1: for stokes and bonds. Tell us what you're expecting in 22 00:01:15,720 --> 00:01:19,080 Speaker 1: terms of momentum in the SNP five as we end 23 00:01:19,080 --> 00:01:23,920 Speaker 1: out two and into three, Well, we think that will 24 00:01:23,959 --> 00:01:27,320 Speaker 1: continue to see the market go higher between now and 25 00:01:27,360 --> 00:01:30,479 Speaker 1: the near end um. It puts us to right now 26 00:01:30,520 --> 00:01:33,080 Speaker 1: on track for maybe a five to ten percent drop 27 00:01:33,120 --> 00:01:36,319 Speaker 1: in the SFP for the full year, far better than 28 00:01:36,360 --> 00:01:39,600 Speaker 1: the rap we saw at the end of September. Yeah, 29 00:01:39,640 --> 00:01:41,640 Speaker 1: a lot of people were making a light of the 30 00:01:41,680 --> 00:01:44,760 Speaker 1: fact um that the two hundred day moving average, but 31 00:01:45,080 --> 00:01:46,880 Speaker 1: I think it's up for debate. The fact that we 32 00:01:47,000 --> 00:01:49,600 Speaker 1: held above that there's a bold case, I guess to 33 00:01:49,640 --> 00:01:52,000 Speaker 1: be made, although other folks were saying that it's not 34 00:01:52,080 --> 00:01:55,000 Speaker 1: really a durable move, particularly when you consider some of 35 00:01:55,000 --> 00:01:58,560 Speaker 1: the soft economic data. The p M I was was weak, 36 00:01:58,920 --> 00:02:00,720 Speaker 1: and this kind of suggests that we should be on 37 00:02:00,840 --> 00:02:06,080 Speaker 1: high alert for a contraction in corporate earnings. Well, I'm 38 00:02:06,080 --> 00:02:09,200 Speaker 1: not sure about that contraction and corporate earnings. If you 39 00:02:09,200 --> 00:02:12,600 Speaker 1: look at all the commodity input uh, they've all come 40 00:02:12,600 --> 00:02:15,400 Speaker 1: down sharply from their peaks in the middle of the year, 41 00:02:15,840 --> 00:02:18,440 Speaker 1: and so as you roll through lower cost of energy 42 00:02:18,600 --> 00:02:23,520 Speaker 1: into the first quarter and other things, timber, copper, you 43 00:02:23,639 --> 00:02:27,960 Speaker 1: name it. Um, we could see corporate earnings perhaps being 44 00:02:28,000 --> 00:02:30,680 Speaker 1: better than feared. But I do think there's a fear 45 00:02:30,720 --> 00:02:33,720 Speaker 1: factor in the first quarter, maybe into the second quarter 46 00:02:33,800 --> 00:02:37,200 Speaker 1: as well. UM. I just appreciate the fact that the 47 00:02:37,240 --> 00:02:40,400 Speaker 1: FED is willing to step back and take a look 48 00:02:40,480 --> 00:02:44,000 Speaker 1: at how much damage they've done to the economy, how 49 00:02:44,080 --> 00:02:47,360 Speaker 1: much damage they've done to the inflation rate, in order 50 00:02:47,400 --> 00:02:50,840 Speaker 1: to um, you know, assess what needs to be done 51 00:02:50,880 --> 00:02:54,080 Speaker 1: going forward and that overtighten and put us into a 52 00:02:54,120 --> 00:02:57,160 Speaker 1: worse situation. And just quickly, in terms of the damage 53 00:02:57,200 --> 00:02:59,640 Speaker 1: that you say they've done, what is the likelihood of 54 00:02:59,720 --> 00:03:06,079 Speaker 1: a deep recession. I don't think it's highly likely, but um, 55 00:03:06,120 --> 00:03:10,920 Speaker 1: you know, given given current factors, again, if we've got 56 00:03:11,280 --> 00:03:15,040 Speaker 1: if people are fearing and earnings recession going into the 57 00:03:15,080 --> 00:03:18,360 Speaker 1: first half her depression, UM, I think they have to 58 00:03:18,400 --> 00:03:21,880 Speaker 1: look at the um the factors from the ground up 59 00:03:22,280 --> 00:03:25,600 Speaker 1: and reassess. Picking up on that China story, it's certainly 60 00:03:25,639 --> 00:03:29,000 Speaker 1: saw some positive momentum in assets in Asia yesterday that 61 00:03:29,080 --> 00:03:32,639 Speaker 1: Beijing will allow some virus impicted people to isolate at home. 62 00:03:32,720 --> 00:03:36,360 Speaker 1: As we start to see these piecemeal pieces about reopening. 63 00:03:36,360 --> 00:03:39,480 Speaker 1: What are you looking at in emerging markets? Well, we 64 00:03:39,720 --> 00:03:43,760 Speaker 1: like the I shares Core et F and the picker 65 00:03:43,920 --> 00:03:47,720 Speaker 1: is I E M G like ice cream, Edward Um 66 00:03:47,840 --> 00:03:53,000 Speaker 1: Michael gold Uh, where we're seeing strong price momentum over 67 00:03:53,000 --> 00:03:56,520 Speaker 1: the past five weeks and it appears to also be 68 00:03:56,600 --> 00:04:00,720 Speaker 1: breaking through its two D day moving average is as 69 00:04:00,760 --> 00:04:04,520 Speaker 1: his s and P five hundred. But here it's on 70 00:04:04,720 --> 00:04:08,880 Speaker 1: expectations that China is finally going to reopen its economy. 71 00:04:08,960 --> 00:04:12,040 Speaker 1: And we like the diversification of this E t F 72 00:04:12,160 --> 00:04:17,599 Speaker 1: across various emerging markets. But we note that cent or 73 00:04:17,640 --> 00:04:21,760 Speaker 1: the largest piece is stocks based in China, so that's 74 00:04:22,480 --> 00:04:25,400 Speaker 1: an area that's a great interest to us. Are there 75 00:04:25,440 --> 00:04:28,640 Speaker 1: other markets outside of the United States that you're interested in, 76 00:04:28,839 --> 00:04:31,599 Speaker 1: not necessarily China or e M per se, Would you 77 00:04:31,600 --> 00:04:34,520 Speaker 1: be interested in North Asia? Japan? We were just talking 78 00:04:34,560 --> 00:04:38,000 Speaker 1: about possibly the idea that we're going to get some 79 00:04:38,160 --> 00:04:43,000 Speaker 1: revisitation or at least a consideration to to change policy 80 00:04:43,040 --> 00:04:44,680 Speaker 1: on the part of the Bank of Japan. Would you 81 00:04:44,720 --> 00:04:47,159 Speaker 1: be tempted to put money to work either in Japan 82 00:04:47,240 --> 00:04:52,080 Speaker 1: or let's say South Korea? Not at this point, Um, 83 00:04:52,240 --> 00:04:57,119 Speaker 1: that's just not on our front burner. Shall we say, alright, 84 00:04:57,200 --> 00:04:58,960 Speaker 1: let's talk about what is your from bon I am 85 00:04:58,960 --> 00:05:00,600 Speaker 1: looking at some of the consum of Stokes, But you've 86 00:05:00,640 --> 00:05:04,080 Speaker 1: gone a little cautious on McDonald's. Why is that, Well, 87 00:05:04,520 --> 00:05:07,559 Speaker 1: it's not so much cautious on the company. It's really 88 00:05:07,600 --> 00:05:11,039 Speaker 1: about the valuation. So it's trading at twenty six times 89 00:05:11,480 --> 00:05:14,280 Speaker 1: forward earnings right now, where as the market is closer 90 00:05:14,279 --> 00:05:17,360 Speaker 1: to eighteen times. Uh. This is a stack we've held 91 00:05:17,360 --> 00:05:19,120 Speaker 1: for about four and a half years, so we can 92 00:05:19,200 --> 00:05:22,960 Speaker 1: just definitely say we're long to my investors. Um, it's 93 00:05:23,120 --> 00:05:27,279 Speaker 1: done well for us, but um, we just decided that 94 00:05:27,320 --> 00:05:31,040 Speaker 1: we're going to exit here at a ten year high. 95 00:05:31,360 --> 00:05:33,640 Speaker 1: What's your view on the bond market right now? Are 96 00:05:33,640 --> 00:05:38,840 Speaker 1: there opportunities that you like in credit? Yeah? So, um, 97 00:05:39,120 --> 00:05:42,719 Speaker 1: really across the bond market, we think it's more interesting 98 00:05:42,760 --> 00:05:45,720 Speaker 1: than it has been in a while. Um. We saw 99 00:05:45,880 --> 00:05:49,560 Speaker 1: the ten year reach uh four point to five percent. 100 00:05:50,240 --> 00:05:53,200 Speaker 1: Now that was five weeks ago, and since that time, 101 00:05:53,360 --> 00:05:58,400 Speaker 1: all interest rates have been on the decline. So we'd 102 00:05:58,480 --> 00:06:01,880 Speaker 1: like to get people to read balance and here, uh 103 00:06:02,000 --> 00:06:04,560 Speaker 1: take advantage of some of these higher rates before they 104 00:06:04,600 --> 00:06:09,560 Speaker 1: slipped lower. Uh. We think that investment grade credit is attractive. 105 00:06:09,640 --> 00:06:14,320 Speaker 1: We think that high yield is very attractive. Uh. You know, again, 106 00:06:14,440 --> 00:06:17,479 Speaker 1: we're looking at where it was at the start of 107 00:06:17,520 --> 00:06:21,120 Speaker 1: the year where it is now. And uh at the 108 00:06:21,120 --> 00:06:23,120 Speaker 1: start of the year, we were in a real conundrum. 109 00:06:23,240 --> 00:06:26,600 Speaker 1: How do you make money in a bond market where 110 00:06:26,680 --> 00:06:29,760 Speaker 1: rates are going to go higher? And uh so we 111 00:06:29,800 --> 00:06:32,840 Speaker 1: had to be very nimble around that. But now it's like, 112 00:06:32,920 --> 00:06:37,279 Speaker 1: let's look at some steady eddy you know, household names 113 00:06:37,360 --> 00:06:41,039 Speaker 1: like the tenure U S Treasury or just j n 114 00:06:41,120 --> 00:06:44,360 Speaker 1: K for the e t F for the high yield bombs. 115 00:06:45,440 --> 00:06:47,240 Speaker 1: You make a great point that where we are now 116 00:06:47,240 --> 00:06:49,000 Speaker 1: is certainly know where we thought we would be twelve 117 00:06:49,040 --> 00:06:51,200 Speaker 1: months ago. And that is I guess that the cycle 118 00:06:51,320 --> 00:06:54,600 Speaker 1: of all of these headwinds that that have come out 119 00:06:54,600 --> 00:06:57,599 Speaker 1: of out of nowhere. I guess in a sense for 120 00:06:57,680 --> 00:06:59,760 Speaker 1: the year, where do you see I guess the biggest 121 00:07:01,240 --> 00:07:03,920 Speaker 1: three Is it going to be these recessionary fears we 122 00:07:04,040 --> 00:07:06,960 Speaker 1: touched on. Is it geopolitical tension too? We've heard that, 123 00:07:07,400 --> 00:07:10,000 Speaker 1: uh Stephen Roach saying the US chain attention is worse 124 00:07:10,120 --> 00:07:14,240 Speaker 1: under bottom than it was under President Trump. Yeah. Um, 125 00:07:15,320 --> 00:07:19,440 Speaker 1: our base case is not a solid recession. That is 126 00:07:19,520 --> 00:07:25,800 Speaker 1: not our base case. Um. The geopolitical concerns are what 127 00:07:26,040 --> 00:07:31,280 Speaker 1: I call them the black swans. A lot of times 128 00:07:31,320 --> 00:07:33,680 Speaker 1: you can't predict who's going to pop out of where 129 00:07:33,760 --> 00:07:36,840 Speaker 1: with what action. And that's why we like to have 130 00:07:37,080 --> 00:07:40,680 Speaker 1: gold as about five percent holding in our portfolios draft 131 00:07:40,800 --> 00:07:43,680 Speaker 1: year for those black swan events. And I want to 132 00:07:43,720 --> 00:07:48,040 Speaker 1: point out that the price of eighteen sixteen one eight 133 00:07:48,120 --> 00:07:51,680 Speaker 1: hundred sixteen pounds on gold is up from seventeen oh 134 00:07:51,800 --> 00:07:56,320 Speaker 1: two just a few weeks ago. So um that compares 135 00:07:56,480 --> 00:08:00,840 Speaker 1: to uh, it's nemesis bitcoin where, which has been on 136 00:08:00,960 --> 00:08:04,720 Speaker 1: a continued slide this year. I think through November it 137 00:08:04,880 --> 00:08:11,400 Speaker 1: was down sixty Um. So there's a black swan investment. Yeah, 138 00:08:11,440 --> 00:08:13,880 Speaker 1: well maybe not the black swan. I think many people 139 00:08:13,920 --> 00:08:16,880 Speaker 1: saw that coming very quickly. Ten seconds. How much cash 140 00:08:16,960 --> 00:08:22,480 Speaker 1: are you sitting on these days, Marianne, We are fully invested. Um, 141 00:08:22,840 --> 00:08:26,080 Speaker 1: we are not sitting on excess cash, all right, Marianne, 142 00:08:26,120 --> 00:08:29,120 Speaker 1: And thank you for putting it more concisely than I did. 143 00:08:29,200 --> 00:08:31,520 Speaker 1: Black swan rather than things coming out of nowhere. Mariam 144 00:08:31,560 --> 00:08:34,720 Speaker 1: want In, portfolio manager at Gradient Investments, on the line 145 00:08:34,760 --> 00:08:37,440 Speaker 1: for us here from on Bloomberg daybreak Asia,